[Congressional Bills 117th Congress]
[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office]
[S. 1605 Enrolled Bill (ENR)]

        S.1605

                    One Hundred Seventeenth Congress

                                 of the

                        United States of America


                          AT THE FIRST SESSION

           Begun and held at the City of Washington on Sunday,
          the third day of January, two thousand and twenty one


                                 An Act


 
To authorize appropriations for fiscal year 2022 for military activities 
of the Department of Defense, for military construction, and for defense 
activities of the Department of Energy, to prescribe military personnel 
         strengths for such fiscal year, and for other purposes.

    Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the 
United States of America in Congress assembled,
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
    This Act may be cited as the ``National Defense Authorization Act 
for Fiscal Year 2022''.
SEC. 2. ORGANIZATION OF ACT INTO DIVISIONS; TABLE OF CONTENTS.
    (a) Divisions.--This Act is organized into six divisions as 
follows:
        (1) Division A--Department of Defense Authorizations.
        (2) Division B--Military Construction Authorizations.
        (3) Division C--Department of Energy National Security 
    Authorizations and Other Authorizations.
        (4) Division D--Funding Tables.
        (5) Division E--Department of State Authorization
        (6) Division F--Other Non-Department of Defense Matters.
    (b) Table of Contents.--The table of contents for this Act is as 
follows:
Sec. 1. Short title.
Sec. 2. Organization of Act into divisions; table of contents.
Sec. 3. Congressional defense committees.
Sec. 4. Budgetary effects of this Act.
Sec. 5. Explanatory statement.

            DIVISION A--DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE AUTHORIZATIONS

                          TITLE I--PROCUREMENT

               Subtitle A--Authorization of Appropriations

Sec. 101. Authorization of appropriations.

                        Subtitle B--Army Programs

Sec. 111. Modification of deployment by the Army of interim cruise 
          missile defense capability.
Sec. 112. Multiyear procurement authority for AH-64E Apache helicopters.
Sec. 113. Multiyear procurement authority for UH-60M and HH-60M Black 
          Hawk helicopters.
Sec. 114. Continuation of Soldier Enhancement Program.
Sec. 115. Limitation on availability of funds pending report on the 
          Integrated Visual Augmentation System.
Sec. 116. Strategy and authority for the procurement of components for 
          the next generation squad weapon.

                        Subtitle C--Navy Programs

Sec. 121. Extension of procurement authority for certain amphibious 
          shipbuilding programs.
Sec. 122. Extension of prohibition on availability of funds for Navy 
          port waterborne security barriers.
Sec. 123. Extension of report on Littoral Combat Ship mission packages.
Sec. 124. Incorporation of advanced degaussing systems into Arleigh 
          Burke class destroyers.
Sec. 125. Report on the potential benefits of a multiyear contract for 
          the procurement of Flight III Arleigh Burke class destroyers.
Sec. 126. Acquisition, modernization, and sustainment plan for carrier 
          air wings.
Sec. 127. Report on material readiness of Virginia class submarines of 
          the Navy.

                     Subtitle D--Air Force Programs

Sec. 131. Extension of inventory requirement for Air Force fighter 
          aircraft.
Sec. 132. Contract for logistics support for VC-25B aircraft.
Sec. 133. Prohibition on certain reductions to B-1 bomber aircraft 
          squadrons.
Sec. 134. Prohibition on use of funds for retirement of A-10 aircraft.
Sec. 135. Limitation on availability of funds for the B-52 Commercial 
          Engine Replacement Program.
Sec. 136. Limitation on availability of funds pending information on 
          bridge tanker aircraft.
Sec. 137. Inventory requirements and limitations relating to certain air 
          refueling tanker aircraft.
Sec. 138. Minimum inventory of tactical airlift aircraft.
Sec. 139. Report relating to reduction of total number of tactical 
          airlift aircraft.

        Subtitle E--Defense-wide, Joint, and Multiservice Matters

Sec. 141. Implementation of affordability, operational, and sustainment 
          cost constraints for the F-35 aircraft program.
Sec. 142. Transfer of F-35 program responsibilities from the F-35 Joint 
          Program Office to the Department of the Air Force and the 
          Department of the Navy.
Sec. 143. Limitation on availability of funds for air-based and space-
          based ground moving target indicator capabilities.
Sec. 144. Limitation on availability of funds for procurement of 
          aircraft systems for the armed overwatch program.
Sec. 145. Analysis of certain radar investment options.
Sec. 146. Review and briefing on fielded major weapon systems.
Sec. 147. Reports on exercise of waiver authority with respect to 
          certain aircraft ejection seats.

          TITLE II--RESEARCH, DEVELOPMENT, TEST, AND EVALUATION

               Subtitle A--Authorization of Appropriations

Sec. 201. Authorization of appropriations.

     Subtitle B--Program Requirements, Restrictions, and Limitations

Sec. 211. Codification of National Defense Science and Technology 
          Strategy.
Sec. 212. Codification of direct hire authority at personnel 
          demonstration laboratories for advanced degree holders.
Sec. 213. Duties and regional activities of the Defense Innovation Unit.
Sec. 214. Codification of requirement for Defense Established Program to 
          Stimulate Competitive Research.
Sec. 215. Codification of authorities relating to Department of Defense 
          science and technology reinvention laboratories.
Sec. 216. Improvements relating to steering committee on emerging 
          technology and national security threats.
Sec. 217. Improvements relating to national network for microelectronics 
          research and development.
Sec. 218. Modification of mechanisms for expedited access to technical 
          talent and expertise at academic institutions to support 
          Department of Defense missions.
Sec. 219. Technical correction to pilot program for the enhancement of 
          the research, development, test, and evaluation centers of the 
          Department of Defense.
Sec. 220. Defense research and engineering activities at minority 
          institutions.
Sec. 221. Test program for engineering plant of DDG(X) destroyer 
          vessels.
Sec. 222. Consortium to study irregular warfare.
Sec. 223. Development and implementation of digital technologies for 
          survivability and lethality testing.
Sec. 224. Assessment and correction of deficiencies in the pilot 
          breathing systems of tactical fighter aircraft.
Sec. 225. Identification of the hypersonics facilities and capabilities 
          of the Major Range and Test Facility Base.
Sec. 226. Review of artificial intelligence applications and 
          establishment of performance metrics.
Sec. 227. Modification of the joint common foundation program.
Sec. 228. Executive education on emerging technologies for senior 
          civilian and military leaders.
Sec. 229. Activities to accelerate development and deployment of dual-
          use quantum technologies.
Sec. 230. National Guard participation in microreactor testing and 
          evaluation.
Sec. 231. Pilot program on the use of private sector partnerships to 
          promote technology transition.
Sec. 232. Pilot program on data repositories to facilitate the 
          development of artificial intelligence capabilities for the 
          Department of Defense.
Sec. 233. Pilot programs for deployment of telecommunications 
          infrastructure to facilitate 5G deployment on military 
          installations.
Sec. 234. Limitation on development of prototypes for the Optionally 
          Manned Fighting Vehicle pending requirements analysis.
Sec. 235. Limitation on transfer of certain operational flight test 
          events and reductions in operational flight test capacity.
Sec. 236. Limitation on availability of funds for certain C-130 
          aircraft.
Sec. 237. Limitation on availability of funds for VC-25B aircraft 
          program pending submission of documentation.
Sec. 238. Limitation on availability of funds for the High Accuracy 
          Detection and Exploitation System.

              Subtitle C--Plans, Reports, and Other Matters

Sec. 241. Modification to annual report of the Director of Operational 
          Test and Evaluation.
Sec. 242. Adaptive engine transition program acquisition strategy for 
          the F-35A aircraft.
Sec. 243. Acquisition strategy for an advanced propulsion system for F-
          35B and F-35C aircraft.
Sec. 244. Assessment of the development and test enterprise of the Air 
          Force Research Laboratory.
Sec. 245. Study on efficient use of Department of Defense test and 
          evaluation organizations, facilities, and laboratories.
Sec. 246. Report on autonomy integration in major weapon systems.
Sec. 247. Reports and briefings on recommendations of the National 
          Security Commission on Artificial Intelligence regarding the 
          Department of Defense.

                  TITLE III--OPERATION AND MAINTENANCE

               Subtitle A--Authorization of Appropriations

Sec. 301. Authorization of appropriations.

                   Subtitle B--Energy and Environment

Sec. 311. Inclusion of impacts on military installation resilience in 
          the National Defense Strategy and associated documents.
Sec. 312. Energy efficiency targets for Department of Defense data 
          centers.
Sec. 313. Grants for maintaining or improving military installation 
          resilience.
Sec. 314. Maintenance of current analytical tools in evaluating energy 
          resilience measures.
Sec. 315. Authority to transfer amounts derived from energy cost 
          savings.
Sec. 316. Exemption from prohibition on use of open-air burn pits in 
          contingency operations outside the United States.
Sec. 317. Expansion of purposes of Sentinel Landscapes Partnership 
          program to include resilience.
Sec. 318. Inspection of piping and support infrastructure at Red Hill 
          Bulk Fuel Storage Facility, Hawai`i.
Sec. 319. Energy, water, and waste net-zero requirement for major 
          military installations.
Sec. 320. Demonstration program on domestic production of rare earth 
          elements from coal byproducts.
Sec. 321. Long-duration demonstration initiative and joint program.
Sec. 322. Pilot program to test new software to track emissions at 
          certain military installations.
Sec. 323. Department of Defense plan to reduce greenhouse gas emissions.

            Subtitle C--National Security Climate Resilience

Sec. 331. Definitions.
Sec. 332. Climate Resilience Infrastructure Initiative of the Department 
          of Defense.
Sec. 333. Inclusion of information regarding extreme weather and cyber 
          attacks or disruptions in reports on national technology and 
          industrial base.
Sec. 334. Climate resilience in planning, engagement strategies, 
          infrastructure, and force development of Department of 
          Defense.
Sec. 335. Assessment of climate risks to infrastructure of Department of 
          Defense.

 Subtitle D--Treatment of Perfluoroalkyl Substances and Polyfluoroalkyl 
                               Substances

Sec. 341. Treatment by Department of Defense of perfluoroalkyl 
          substances and polyfluoroalkyl substances.
Sec. 342. Extension of transfer authority for funding of study and 
          assessment on health implications of per- and polyfluoroalkyl 
          substances contamination in drinking water by Agency for Toxic 
          Substances and Disease Registry.
Sec. 343. Temporary moratorium on incineration by Department of Defense 
          of perfluoroalkyl substances, polyfluoroalkyl substances, and 
          aqueous film forming foam.
Sec. 344. Review and guidance relating to prevention and mitigation of 
          spills of aqueous film-forming foam.
Sec. 345. Public disclosure of results of Department of Defense testing 
          of water for perfluoroalkyl or polyfluoroalkyl substances.
Sec. 346. Review of agreements with non-Department entities with respect 
          to prevention and mitigation of spills of aqueous film-forming 
          foam.
Sec. 347. Comptroller General study on Department of Defense procurement 
          of certain items containing certain PFAS substances.
Sec. 348. Report on schedule for completion of remediation of 
          perfluoroalkyl substances and polyfluoroalkyl substances.
Sec. 349. Report on remediation of perfluoroalkyl substances and 
          polyfluoroalkyl substances at certain military installations.

                  Subtitle E--Logistics and Sustainment

Sec. 351. Mitigation of contested logistics challenges of the Department 
          of Defense through reduction of operational energy demand.
Sec. 352. Global bulk fuel management and delivery.
Sec. 353. Test and evaluation of potential biobased solution for 
          corrosion control and mitigation.
Sec. 354. Pilot program on digital optimization of organic industrial 
          base maintenance and repair operations.
Sec. 355. Improved oversight for implementation of Shipyard 
          Infrastructure Optimization Program of the Navy.
Sec. 356. Report and certification requirements regarding sustainment 
          costs for fighter aircraft programs.
Sec. 357. Comptroller General annual reviews of F-35 sustainment 
          efforts.

                           Subtitle F--Reports

Sec. 361. Inclusion of information regarding borrowed military manpower 
          in readiness reports.
Sec. 362. Annual report on material readiness of Navy ships.
Sec. 363. Incident reporting requirements for Department of Defense 
          regarding lost or stolen weapons.
Sec. 364. Strategy and annual report on critical language proficiency of 
          special operations forces.

                        Subtitle G--Other Matters

Sec. 371. Military Aviation and Installation Assurance Clearinghouse 
          matters.
Sec. 372. Establishment of Joint Safety Council.
Sec. 373. Improvements and clarifications related to military working 
          dogs.
Sec. 374. Extension of temporary authority to extend contracts and 
          leases under the ARMS Initiative.
Sec. 375. Authority to maintain access to category 3 subterranean 
          training facility.
Sec. 376. Accident Investigation Review Board.
Sec. 377. Implementation of Comptroller General recommendations on 
          preventing tactical vehicle training accidents.
Sec. 378. Requirements relating to emissions control tactics, 
          techniques, and procedures.
Sec. 379. Management of fatigue among crew of naval surface ships and 
          related improvements.
Sec. 380. Authority for activities to improve next generation radar 
          systems capabilities.
Sec. 381. Pilot program on military working dog and explosives detection 
          canine health and excellence.
Sec. 382. Department of Defense response to military lazing incidents.

               TITLE IV--MILITARY PERSONNEL AUTHORIZATIONS

                        Subtitle A--Active Forces

Sec. 401. End strengths for active forces.
Sec. 402. Revisions in permanent active duty end strength minimum 
          levels.
Sec. 403. Additional authority to vary Space Force end strength.

                       Subtitle B--Reserve Forces

Sec. 411. End strengths for Selected Reserve.
Sec. 412. End strengths for Reserves on active duty in support of the 
          reserves.
Sec. 413. End strengths for military technicians (dual status).
Sec. 414. Maximum number of reserve personnel authorized to be on active 
          duty for operational support.
Sec. 415. Accounting of reserve component members performing active duty 
          or full-time National Guard duty towards authorized end 
          strengths.

               Subtitle C--Authorization of Appropriations

Sec. 421. Military personnel.

                   TITLE V--MILITARY PERSONNEL POLICY

                  Subtitle A-- Officer Personnel Policy

Sec. 501. Authority with respect to authorized strengths for general and 
          flag officers within the Armed Forces for emerging 
          requirements.
Sec. 502. Time in grade requirements.
Sec. 503. Authority to vary number of Space Force officers considered 
          for promotion to major general.
Sec. 504. Seaman to Admiral-21 program: credit towards retirement.
Sec. 505. Independent assessment of retention of female surface warfare 
          officers.
Sec. 506. Reports on Air Force personnel performing duties of a Nuclear 
          and Missile Operations Officer (13N).

                Subtitle B--Reserve Component Management

Sec. 511. Modification of grant program supporting science, technology, 
          engineering, and math education in the Junior Reserve 
          Officers' Training Corps to include quantum information 
          sciences.
Sec. 512. Prohibition on private funding for interstate deployment of 
          National Guard.
Sec. 513. Access to Tour of Duty system.
Sec. 514. Implementation of certain recommendations regarding use of 
          unmanned aircraft systems by the National Guard.
Sec. 515. Continued National Guard support for FireGuard program.
Sec. 516. Enhancement of National Guard Youth Challenge Program.
Sec. 517. Report on methods to enhance support from the reserve 
          components in response to catastrophic incidents.
Sec. 518. Study on reapportionment of National Guard force structure 
          based on domestic responses.
Sec. 519. Briefing on Junior Reserve Officers' Training Corps program.

      Subtitle C--General Service Authorities and Military Records

Sec. 521. Reduction in service commitment required for participation in 
          career intermission program of a military department.
Sec. 522. Improvements to military accessions in Armed Forces under the 
          jurisdiction of the Secretaries of the military departments.
Sec. 523. Notice program relating to options for naturalization.
Sec. 524. Appeals to Physical Evaluation Board determinations of fitness 
          for duty.
Sec. 525. Command oversight of military privatized housing as element of 
          performance evaluations.
Sec. 526. Feasibility study on establishment of housing history for 
          members of the Armed Forces who reside in housing provided by 
          the United States.
Sec. 527. Enhancements to national mobilization exercises.
Sec. 528. Temporary exemption from end strength grade restrictions for 
          the Space Force.
Sec. 529. Report on exemptions and deferments for a possible military 
          draft.
Sec. 529A. Report on processes and procedures for appeal of denial of 
          status or benefits for failure to register for Selective 
          Service.
Sec. 529B. Study and report on administrative separation boards.

                   Subtitle D--Military Justice Reform

                      Part 1--Special Trial Counsel

Sec. 531. Special trial counsel.
Sec. 532. Policies with respect to special trial counsel.
Sec. 533. Definition of military magistrate, covered offense, and 
          special trial counsel.
Sec. 534. Clarification relating to who may convene courts-martial.
Sec. 535. Detail of trial counsel.
Sec. 536. Preliminary hearing.
Sec. 537. Advice to convening authority before referral for trial.
Sec. 538. Former jeopardy.
Sec. 539. Plea agreements.
Sec. 539A. Determinations of impracticability of rehearing.
Sec. 539B. Applicability to the United States Coast Guard.
Sec. 539C. Effective date.

              Part 2--Sexual Harassment; Sentencing Reform

Sec. 539D. Inclusion of sexual harassment as general punitive article.
Sec. 539E. Sentencing reform.

                    Part 3--Reports and Other Matters

Sec. 539F. Briefing and report on resourcing required for 
          implementation.
Sec. 539G. Briefing on implementation of certain recommendations of the 
          Independent Review Commission on Sexual Assault in the 
          Military.

          Subtitle E--Other Military Justice and Legal Matters

Sec. 541. Rights of the victim of an offense under the Uniform Code of 
          Military Justice.
Sec. 542. Conduct unbecoming an officer.
Sec. 543. Independent investigation of complaints of sexual harassment.
Sec. 544. Department of Defense tracking of allegations of retaliation 
          by victims of sexual assault or sexual harassment and related 
          persons.
Sec. 545. Modification of notice to victims of pendency of further 
          administrative action following a determination not to refer 
          to trial by court-martial.
Sec. 546. Civilian positions to support Special Victims' Counsel.
Sec. 547. Plans for uniform document management system, tracking 
          pretrial information, and assessing changes in law.
Sec. 548. Determination and reporting of members missing, absent 
          unknown, absent without leave, and duty status-whereabouts 
          unknown.
Sec. 549. Activities to improve family violence prevention and response.
Sec. 549A. Annual primary prevention research agenda.
Sec. 549B. Primary prevention workforce.
Sec. 549C. Reform and improvement of military criminal investigative 
          organizations.
Sec. 549D. Military defense counsel.
Sec. 549E. Full functionality of Military Justice Review Panel.
Sec. 549F. Military service independent racial disparity review.
Sec. 549G. Inclusion of race and ethnicity in annual reports on sexual 
          assaults; reporting on racial and ethnic demographics in the 
          military justice system.
Sec. 549H. DoD Safe Helpline authorization to perform intake of official 
          restricted and unrestricted reports for eligible adult sexual 
          assault victims.
Sec. 549I. Extension of annual report regarding sexual assaults 
          involving members of the Armed Forces.
Sec. 549J. Study and report on Sexual Assault Response Coordinator 
          military occupational specialty.
Sec. 549K. Amendments to additional Deputy Inspector General of the 
          Department of Defense.
Sec. 549L. Improved Department of Defense prevention of, and response 
          to, bullying in the Armed Forces.
Sec. 549M. Recommendations on separate punitive article in the Uniform 
          Code of Military Justice on violent extremism.
Sec. 549N. Combating foreign malign influence.

         Subtitle F--Member Education, Training, and Transition

Sec. 551. Troops-to-Teachers Program.
Sec. 552. Codification of human relations training for certain members 
          of the Armed Forces.
Sec. 553. Allocation of authority for nominations to the military 
          service academies in the event of the death, resignation, or 
          expulsion from office of a Member of Congress.
Sec. 554. Authority of President to appoint successors to members of 
          Board of Visitors of military academies whose terms have 
          expired.
Sec. 555. Meetings of the Board of Visitors of a military service 
          academy: votes required to call; held in person or remotely.
Sec. 556. Defense Language Institute Foreign Language Center.
Sec. 557. United States Naval Community College.
Sec. 558. Codification of establishment of United States Air Force 
          Institute of Technology.
Sec. 559. Concurrent use of Department of Defense Tuition Assistance and 
          Montgomery GI Bill-Selected Reserve benefits.
Sec. 559A. Regulations on certain parental guardianship rights of cadets 
          and midshipmen.
Sec. 559B. Defense language continuing education program.
Sec. 559C. Prohibition on implementation by United States Air Force 
          Academy of civilian faculty tenure system.
Sec. 559D. Professional military education: report; definition.
Sec. 559E. Report on training and education of members of the Armed 
          Forces regarding social reform and unhealthy behaviors.
Sec. 559F. Report on status of Army Tuition Assistance Program Army 
          IgnitED program.
Sec. 559G. Briefing on cadets and midshipmen with speech disorders.

     Subtitle G--Military Family Readiness and Dependents' Education

Sec. 561. Expansion of support programs for special operations forces 
          personnel and immediate family members.
Sec. 562. Improvements to the Exceptional Family Member Program.
Sec. 563. Certain assistance to local educational agencies that benefit 
          dependents of military and civilian personnel.
Sec. 564. Pilot program to establish employment fellowship opportunities 
          for military spouses.
Sec. 565. Policy regarding remote military installations.
Sec. 566. Implementation of GAO recommendation on improved communication 
          of best practices to engage military spouses with career 
          assistance resources.
Sec. 567. Study on employment of military spouses.
Sec. 568. Briefing on efforts of commanders of military installations to 
          connect military families with local entities that provide 
          services to military families.
Sec. 569. Briefing on process to certify reporting of eligible federally 
          connected children for purposes of Federal impact aid 
          programs.
Sec. 569A. Briefing on legal services for families enrolled in the 
          Exceptional Family Member Program.
Sec. 569B. GAO review of Preservation of the Force and Family Program of 
          United States Special Operations Command: briefing; report.

                   Subtitle H--Diversity and Inclusion

Sec. 571. Reduction of gender-related inequities in costs of uniforms to 
          members of the Armed Forces.
Sec. 572. Study on number of members of the Armed Forces who identify as 
          Hispanic or Latino.
Sec. 573. Inclusion of military service academies, Officer Candidate and 
          Training Schools, and the Senior Reserve Officers' Training 
          Corps data in diversity and inclusion reporting.
Sec. 574. Extension of deadline for GAO report on equal opportunity at 
          the military service academies.

  Subtitle I--Decorations and Awards, Miscellaneous Reports, and Other 
                                 Matters

Sec. 581. Modified deadline for establishment of special purpose adjunct 
          to Armed Services Vocational Aptitude Battery test.
Sec. 582. Authorizations for certain awards.
Sec. 583. Establishment of the Atomic Veterans Commemorative Service 
          Medal.
Sec. 584. Updates and preservation of memorials to chaplains at 
          Arlington National Cemetery.
Sec. 585. Reports on security force personnel performing protection 
          level one duties.
Sec. 586. GAO study on tattoo policies of the Armed Forces.
Sec. 587. Briefing regarding best practices for community engagement in 
          Hawaii.

           TITLE VI--COMPENSATION AND OTHER PERSONNEL BENEFITS

                     Subtitle A--Pay and Allowances

Sec. 601. Basic needs allowance for members on active service in the 
          Armed Forces.
Sec. 602. Equal incentive pay for members of the reserve components of 
          the Armed Forces.
Sec. 603. Expansions of certain travel and transportation authorities.
Sec. 604. Repeal of expiring travel and transportation authorities.
Sec. 605. Requirements in connection with suspension of retired pay and 
          retirement annuities.
Sec. 606. Report on relationship between basic allowance for housing and 
          sizes of military families.
Sec. 607. Report on certain moving expenses for members of the Armed 
          Forces.
Sec. 608. Report on temporary lodging expenses in competitive housing 
          markets.
Sec. 609. Report on rental partnership programs.

                  Subtitle B--Bonus and Incentive Pays

Sec. 611. One-year extension of certain expiring bonus and special pay 
          authorities.

                Subtitle C--Family and Survivor Benefits

Sec. 621. Extension of paid parental leave.
Sec. 622. Bereavement leave for members of the Armed Forces.
Sec. 623. Travel and transportation allowances for family members to 
          attend the funeral and memorial services of members.
Sec. 624. Expansion of pilot program to provide financial assistance to 
          members of the Armed Forces for in-home child care.
Sec. 625. Pilot program on direct hire authority for spouses of members 
          of the uniformed services at locations outside the United 
          States.
Sec. 626. Casualty assistance program: reform; establishment of working 
          group.

                   Subtitle D--Defense Resale Matters

Sec. 631. Additional sources of funds available for construction, 
          repair, improvement, and maintenance of commissary stores.

              Subtitle E--Miscellaneous Rights and Benefits

Sec. 641. Alexander Lofgren Veterans in Parks program.

                    TITLE VII--HEALTH CARE PROVISIONS

           Subtitle A--TRICARE and Other Health Care Benefits

Sec. 701. Eating disorders treatment for certain members of the Armed 
          Forces and dependents.
Sec. 702. Addition of preconception and prenatal carrier screening 
          coverage as benefits under TRICARE program.
Sec. 703. Revisions to TRICARE provider networks.
Sec. 704. Self-initiated referral process for mental health evaluations 
          of members of the Armed Forces.
Sec. 705. Modifications to pilot program on health care assistance 
          system.
Sec. 706. Modification of pilot program on receipt of non-generic 
          prescription maintenance medications under TRICARE pharmacy 
          benefits program.
Sec. 707. Improvement of postpartum care for members of the Armed Forces 
          and dependents.

                 Subtitle B--Health Care Administration

Sec. 711. Modification of certain Defense Health Agency organization 
          requirements.
Sec. 712. Requirement for consultations relating to military medical 
          research and Defense Health Agency Research and Development.
Sec. 713. Authorization of program to prevent fraud and abuse in the 
          military health system.
Sec. 714. Authority of Secretary of Defense and Secretary of Veterans 
          Affairs to enter into agreements for planning, design, and 
          construction of facilities to be operated as shared medical 
          facilities.
Sec. 715. Extension of authority for Joint Department of Defense-
          Department of Veterans Affairs Medical Facility Demonstration 
          Fund.
Sec. 716. Establishment of Department of Defense system to track and 
          record information on vaccine administration.
Sec. 717. Exemption from required physical examination and mental health 
          assessment for certain members of the reserve components.
Sec. 718. Authorization of provision of instruction at Uniformed 
          Services University of the Health Sciences to certain Federal 
          employees.
Sec. 719. Removal of requirement for one year of participation in 
          certain medical and lifestyle incentive programs of the 
          Department of Defense to receive benefits under such programs.
Sec. 720. Department of Defense standards for exemptions from mandatory 
          COVID-19 vaccines.
Sec. 721. Establishment of centers of excellence for enhanced treatment 
          of ocular injuries.
Sec. 722. Implementation of integrated product for management of 
          population health across military health system.
Sec. 723. Digital health strategy of Department of Defense.
Sec. 724. Development and update of certain policies relating to 
          military health system and integrated medical operations.
Sec. 725. Mandatory training on health effects of burn pits.
Sec. 726. Standardization of definitions used by the Department of 
          Defense for terms related to suicide.

                  Subtitle C--Reports and Other Matters

Sec. 731. Modifications and reports related to military medical manning 
          and medical billets.
Sec. 732. Access by United States Government employees and their family 
          members to certain facilities of Department of Defense for 
          assessment and treatment of anomalous health conditions.
Sec. 733. Pilot program on cardiac screening at certain military service 
          academies.
Sec. 734. Pilot program on assistance for mental health appointment 
          scheduling at military medical treatment facilities.
Sec. 735. Prohibition on availability of funds for certain research 
          connected to China.
Sec. 736. Limitation on certain discharges solely on the basis of 
          failure to obey lawful order to receive COVID-19 vaccine.
Sec. 737. Independent analysis of Department of Defense Comprehensive 
          Autism Care Demonstration program.
Sec. 738. Independent review of suicide prevention and response at 
          military installations.
Sec. 739. Feasibility and advisability study on establishment of 
          aeromedical squadron at Joint Base Pearl Harbor-Hickam.
Sec. 740. Study on incidence of breast cancer among members of the Armed 
          Forces serving on active duty.
Sec. 741. GAO biennial study on Individual Longitudinal Exposure Record 
          program.
Sec. 742. Comptroller General study on implementation by Department of 
          Defense of recent statutory requirements to reform the 
          military health system.
Sec. 743. Study to determine need for a joint fund for Federal 
          Electronic Health Record Modernization Office.
Sec. 744. Briefing on domestic production of critical active 
          pharmaceutical ingredients for national security purposes.
Sec. 745. Briefing on substance abuse in the Armed Forces.

  TITLE VIII--ACQUISITION POLICY, ACQUISITION MANAGEMENT, AND RELATED 
                                 MATTERS

              Subtitle A--Acquisition Policy and Management

Sec. 801. Acquisition workforce educational partnerships.
Sec. 802. Prohibition on acquisition of personal protective equipment 
          from non-allied foreign nations.
Sec. 803. Authority to acquire innovative commercial products and 
          commercial services using general solicitation competitive 
          procedures.
Sec. 804. Modifications to contracts subject to cost or pricing data 
          certification.
Sec. 805. Two-year extension of Selected Acquisition Report requirement.
Sec. 806. Annual report on highest and lowest performing acquisition 
          programs of the Department of Defense.
Sec. 807. Assessment of impediments and incentives to improving the 
          acquisition of commercial products and commercial services.
Sec. 808. Briefing on transparency for certain domestic procurement 
          waivers.
Sec. 809. Report on violations of certain domestic preference laws.

 Subtitle B--Amendments to General Contracting Authorities, Procedures, 
                             and Limitations

Sec. 811. Certain multiyear contracts for acquisition of property: 
          budget justification materials.
Sec. 812. Extension of demonstration project relating to certain 
          acquisition personnel management policies and procedures.
Sec. 813. Office of Corrosion Policy and Oversight employee training 
          requirements.
Sec. 814. Modified condition for prompt contract payment eligibility.
Sec. 815. Modification to procurement of services: data analysis and 
          requirements validation.
Sec. 816. Limitation on procurement of welded shipboard anchor and 
          mooring chain for naval vessels.
Sec. 817. Repeal of preference for fixed-price contracts.

     Subtitle C--Provisions Relating to Other Transaction Authority

Sec. 821. Modification of other transaction authority for research 
          projects.
Sec. 822. Modification of prize authority for advanced technology 
          achievements.
Sec. 823. Pilot program on systems engineering determinations.
Sec. 824. Recommendations on the use of other transaction authority.
Sec. 825. Reporting requirement for certain defense acquisition 
          activities.

       Subtitle D--Provisions Relating to Software and Technology

Sec. 831. Technology protection features activities.
Sec. 832. Modification of enhanced transfer of technology developed at 
          Department of Defense laboratories.
Sec. 833. Pilot program on acquisition practices for emerging 
          technologies.
Sec. 834. Pilot program to accelerate the procurement and fielding of 
          innovative technologies.
Sec. 835. Independent study on technical debt in software-intensive 
          systems.
Sec. 836. Cadre of software development and acquisition experts.

        Subtitle E--Provisions Relating to Supply Chain Security

Sec. 841. Modernization of acquisition processes to ensure integrity of 
          industrial base.
Sec. 842. Modification to analyses of certain activities for action to 
          address sourcing and industrial capacity.
Sec. 843. Assuring integrity of overseas fuel supplies.
Sec. 844. Assessment of requirements for certain items to address supply 
          chain vulnerabilities.
Sec. 845. Department of Defense research and development priorities.
Sec. 846. Report on the Manufacturing Engineering Education Program.
Sec. 847. Plan and report on reduction of reliance on services, 
          supplies, or materials from covered countries.
Sec. 848. Prohibition on certain procurements from the Xinjiang Uyghur 
          Autonomous Region.

                   Subtitle F--Industrial Base Matters

Sec. 851. Modifications to printed circuit board acquisition 
          restrictions.
Sec. 852. Modification of pilot program for development of technology-
          enhanced capabilities with partnership intermediaries.
Sec. 853. Additional testing of commercial e-commerce portal models.
Sec. 854. Requirement for industry days and requests for information to 
          be open to allied defense contractors.
Sec. 855. Employment transparency regarding individuals who perform work 
          in the People's Republic of China.
Sec. 856. Briefing on compliance with contractor lobbying restrictions.
Sec. 857. Congressional oversight of personnel and contracts of private 
          security contractors.

                   Subtitle G--Small Business Matters

Sec. 861. Exemption of certain contracts from the periodic inflation 
          adjustments to the acquisition-related dollar threshold.
Sec. 862. Modification to the pilot program for streamlining awards for 
          innovative technology projects.
Sec. 863. Protests and appeals relating to eligibility of business 
          concerns.
Sec. 864. Authority for the Office of Hearings and Appeals to decide 
          appeals relating to qualified HUBZone small business concerns.
Sec. 865. Report on unfunded priorities of the Small Business Innovation 
          Research and Small Business Technology Transfer program.
Sec. 866. Report on Cybersecurity Maturity Model Certification effects 
          on small business.
Sec. 867. Data on Phase III Small Business Innovation Research and Small 
          Business Technology Transfer program awards.

                        Subtitle H--Other Matters

Sec. 871. Mission management pilot program.
Sec. 872. Establishment of mission-oriented pilot programs to close 
          significant capabilities gaps.
Sec. 873. Independent study on acquisition practices and policies.
Sec. 874. Pilot program to incentivize contracting with employee-owned 
          businesses.
Sec. 875. Guidance, training, and report on place of performance 
          contract requirements.
Sec. 876. Notification of certain intergovernmental support agreements.
Sec. 877. Report on requests for equitable adjustment in Department of 
          the Navy.
Sec. 878. Military standards for armor materials in vehicle 
          specifications.

       TITLE IX--DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE ORGANIZATION AND MANAGEMENT

Sec. 901. Change in eligibility requirements for appointment to certain 
          Department of Defense leadership positions.
Sec. 902. Clarification of treatment of Office of Local Defense 
          Community Cooperation as a Department of Defense Field 
          Activity.
Sec. 903. Enhanced role of the Under Secretary of Defense for Research 
          and Engineering on the Joint Requirements Oversight Council.
Sec. 904. Implementation of repeal of Chief Management Officer of the 
          Department of Defense.
Sec. 905. Space Force organizational matters and modification of certain 
          space-related acquisition authorities.
Sec. 906. Assignments for participants in the John S. McCain Strategic 
          Defense Fellows Program.
Sec. 907. Designation of senior official for implementation of 
          Electromagnetic Spectrum Superiority Strategy.
Sec. 908. Management innovation activities.
Sec. 909. Digital talent recruiting officer.
Sec. 910. Cross-functional team for emerging threat relating to 
          anomalous health incidents.
Sec. 911. Alignment of Close Combat Lethality Task Force.
Sec. 912. Independent review of and report on the Unified Command Plan.
Sec. 913. Study and report on the role and organization of space assets 
          in the reserve components.

                       TITLE X--GENERAL PROVISIONS

                      Subtitle A--Financial Matters

Sec. 1001. General transfer authority.
Sec. 1002. Revision of limitation on funding for combatant commands 
          through Combatant Commander Initiative Fund.
Sec. 1003. Plan for consolidation of information technology systems used 
          in Department of Defense planning, programming, budgeting, and 
          execution process.
Sec. 1004. Commission on Planning, Programming, Budgeting, and Execution 
          Reform.

                   Subtitle B--Counterdrug Activities

Sec. 1007. Extension of authority to support a unified counterdrug and 
          counterterrorism campaign in Colombia.
Sec. 1008. Authority for joint task forces to provide support to law 
          enforcement agencies conducting counter-terrorism activities.

                 Subtitle C--Naval Vessels and Shipyards

Sec. 1011. Modification to annual naval vessel construction plan.
Sec. 1012. Improving oversight of Navy contracts for shipbuilding, 
          conversion, and repair.
Sec. 1013. Codification of requirement for assessments prior to start of 
          construction on first ship of a shipbuilding program.
Sec. 1014. Limitation on decommissioning or inactivating a battle force 
          ship before the end of expected service life.
Sec. 1015. Biennial report on shipbuilder training and the defense 
          industrial base.
Sec. 1016. Annual report on ship maintenance.
Sec. 1017. Navy battle force ship assessment and requirement reporting.
Sec. 1018. Prohibition on use of funds for retirement of Mark VI patrol 
          boats.
Sec. 1019. Availability of funds for retirement or inactivation of 
          guided missile cruisers.
Sec. 1020. Review of sustainment key performance parameters for 
          shipbuilding programs.
Sec. 1021. Assessment of security of global maritime chokepoints.
Sec. 1022. Report on acquisition, delivery, and use of mobility assets 
          that enable implementation of expeditionary advanced base 
          operations.

                      Subtitle D--Counterterrorism

Sec. 1031. Inclusion in counterterrorism briefings of information on use 
          of military force in collective self-defense.
Sec. 1032. Extension of prohibition on use of funds for transfer or 
          release of individuals detained at United States Naval 
          Station, Guantanamo Bay, Cuba, to certain countries.
Sec. 1033. Extension of prohibition on use of funds for transfer or 
          release of individuals detained at United States Naval 
          Station, Guantanamo Bay, Cuba, to the United States.
Sec. 1034. Extension of prohibition on use of funds to construct or 
          modify facilities in the United States to house detainees 
          transferred from United States Naval Station, Guantanamo Bay, 
          Cuba.
Sec. 1035. Extension of prohibition on use of funds to close or 
          relinquish control of United States Naval Station, Guantanamo 
          Bay, Cuba.
Sec. 1036. Report on medical care provided to detainees at United States 
          Naval Station, Guantanamo Bay, Cuba.

          Subtitle E--Miscellaneous Authorities and Limitations

Sec. 1041. Congressional oversight of alternative compensatory control 
          measures.
Sec. 1042. Modification of notification requirements for sensitive 
          military operations.
Sec. 1043. Authority to provide space and services to military welfare 
          societies.
Sec. 1044. Congressional notification of significant Army force 
          structure changes.
Sec. 1045. Prohibition on use of Navy, Marine Corps, and Space Force as 
          posse comitatus.
Sec. 1046. Comparative testing reports for certain aircraft.
Sec. 1047. Special operations forces joint operating concept for 
          competition and conflict.
Sec. 1048. Limitation on availability of certain funding for operation 
          and maintenance.
Sec. 1049. Limitation on use of certain funds pending submission of 
          report, strategy, and posture review relating to information 
          environment.
Sec. 1050. Briefing by Comptroller General and limitation on use of 
          funds pending compliance with requirement for independent 
          studies regarding potential cost savings.
Sec. 1051. Survey on relations between members of the Armed Forces and 
          military communities.
Sec. 1052. Limitation on use of funds pending compliance with certain 
          statutory reporting requirements.
Sec. 1053. Navy coordination with Coast Guard and Space Force on 
          aircraft, weapons, tactics, technique, organization, and 
          equipment of joint concern.

                     Subtitle F--Studies and Reports

Sec. 1061. Inclusion of support services for Gold Star families in 
          quadrennial quality of life review.
Sec. 1062. Public availability of semi-annual summaries of reports.
Sec. 1063. Extension of reporting requirement regarding enhancement of 
          information sharing and coordination of military training 
          between Department Of Homeland Security and Department Of 
          Defense.
Sec. 1064. Continuation of certain Department of Defense reporting 
          requirements.
Sec. 1065. Updated review and enhancement of existing authorities for 
          using Air Force and Air National Guard modular airborne fire-
          fighting systems and other Department of Defense assets to 
          fight wildfires.
Sec. 1066. Geographic combatant command risk assessment of Air Force 
          airborne intelligence, surveillance, and reconnaissance 
          modernization plan.
Sec. 1067. Biennial assessments of Air Force Test Center.
Sec. 1068. Report on 2019 World Military Games.
Sec. 1069. Reports on oversight of Afghanistan.
Sec. 1070. Study and report on Department of Defense excess personal 
          property program.
Sec. 1071. Optimization of Irregular Warfare Technical Support 
          Directorate.
Sec. 1072. Assessment of requirements for and management of Army three-
          dimensional geospatial data.
Sec. 1073. Required review of Department of Defense unmanned aircraft 
          systems categorization.
Sec. 1074. Annual report and briefing on Global Force Management 
          Allocation Plan.
Sec. 1075. Report on World War I and Korean War era Superfund 
          facilities.
Sec. 1076. Report on implementation of irregular warfare strategy.
Sec. 1077. Study on providing end-to-end electronic voting services for 
          absent uniformed services voters in locations with limited or 
          immature postal service.
Sec. 1078. Report on Air Force strategy for acquisition of combat rescue 
          aircraft and equipment.

                        Subtitle G--Other Matters

Sec. 1081. Technical, conforming, and clerical amendments.
Sec. 1082. Modification to Regional Centers for Security Studies.
Sec. 1083. Improvement of transparency and congressional oversight of 
          civil reserve air fleet.
Sec. 1084. Observance of National Atomic Veterans Day.
Sec. 1085. Update of Joint Publication 3-68: Noncombatant Evacuation 
          Operations.
Sec. 1086. National Museum of the Surface Navy.
Sec. 1087. Authorization for memorial for members of the Armed Forces 
          killed in attack on Hamid Karzai International Airport.
Sec. 1088. Treatment of operational data from Afghanistan.
Sec. 1089. Responsibilities for national mobilization; personnel 
          requirements.
Sec. 1090. Independent assessment with respect to Arctic region.
Sec. 1091. National Security Commission on Emerging Biotechnology.
Sec. 1092. Quarterly security briefings on Afghanistan.
Sec. 1093. Transition of funding for non-conventional assisted recovery 
          capabilities.
Sec. 1094. Afghanistan War Commission Act of 2021.
Sec. 1095. Commission on the National Defense Strategy.

                  TITLE XI--CIVILIAN PERSONNEL MATTERS

Sec. 1101. Amendment to diversity and inclusion reporting.
Sec. 1102. Civilian personnel management.
Sec. 1103. Modification of temporary authority to appoint retired 
          members of the armed forces to positions in the Department of 
          Defense.
Sec. 1104. Authority to employ civilian faculty members at the Defense 
          Institute of International Legal Studies.
Sec. 1105. Consideration of employee performance in reductions in force 
          for civilian positions in the Department of Defense.
Sec. 1106. Repeal of 2-year probationary period.
Sec. 1107. Modification of DARPA personnel management authority to 
          attract science and engineering experts.
Sec. 1108. Expansion of rate of overtime pay authority for Department of 
          the Navy employees performing work overseas on naval vessels.
Sec. 1109. Repeal of crediting amounts received against pay of Federal 
          employee or DC employee serving as a member of the National 
          Guard of the District of Columbia.
Sec. 1110. Treatment of hours worked under a qualified trade-of-time 
          arrangement.
Sec. 1111. Parental bereavement leave.
Sec. 1112. One-year extension of authority to waive annual limitation on 
          premium pay and aggregate limitation on pay for Federal 
          civilian employees working overseas.
Sec. 1113. Extension of authority for temporary personnel flexibilities 
          for Domestic Defense Industrial Base Facilities and Major 
          Range and Test Facilities Base civilian personnel.
Sec. 1114. One-year extension of temporary authority to grant 
          allowances, benefits, and gratuities to civilian personnel on 
          official duty in a combat zone.
Sec. 1115. Assessment of Accelerated Promotion Program suspension.
Sec. 1116. Increase in allowance based on duty at remote worksites.
Sec. 1117. Enhancement of recusal for conflicts of personal interest 
          requirements for Department of Defense officers and employees.
Sec. 1118. Occupational series for digital career fields.

             TITLE XII--MATTERS RELATING TO FOREIGN NATIONS

                   Subtitle A--Assistance and Training

Sec. 1201. Administrative support and payment of certain expenses for 
          covered foreign defense personnel.
Sec. 1202. Authority for certain reimbursable interchange of supplies 
          and services.
Sec. 1203. Extension of support of special operations for irregular 
          warfare.
Sec. 1204. Modification and extension of biennial Comptroller General of 
          the United States audits of programs to build the capacity of 
          foreign security forces.
Sec. 1205. Temporary authority to pay for travel and subsistence 
          expenses of foreign national security forces participating in 
          the training program of the United States-Colombia Action Plan 
          for Regional Security.
Sec. 1206. Security cooperation strategy for certain combatant commands.
Sec. 1207. Report on security cooperation programs.

        Subtitle B--Matters Relating to Afghanistan and Pakistan

Sec. 1211. Sense of Congress on the service of United States Armed 
          Forces servicemembers in Afghanistan.
Sec. 1212. Extension and modification of authority for reimbursement of 
          certain coalition nations for support provided to United 
          States military operations.
Sec. 1213. Prohibition on transfer of Department of Defense funds or 
          resources to the Taliban.
Sec. 1214. Prohibition on transporting currency to the Taliban or the 
          Islamic Emirate of Afghanistan.
Sec. 1215. Prohibition on removal of publicly available accountings of 
          military assistance provided to the Afghan security forces.
Sec. 1216. Joint report on using the synchronized predeployment and 
          operational tracker (spot) database to verify Afghan SIV 
          applicant information.
Sec. 1217. Report and briefing on United States equipment, property, and 
          classified material that was destroyed or abandoned in the 
          withdrawal from Afghanistan.

          Subtitle C--Matters Relating to Syria, Iraq, and Iran

Sec. 1221. Extension and modification of authority to provide assistance 
          to vetted Syrian groups and individuals.
Sec. 1222. Defense and diplomatic strategy for Syria.
Sec. 1223. Extension and modification of authority to provide assistance 
          to counter the Islamic State of Iraq and Syria.
Sec. 1224. Extension and modification of authority to support operations 
          and activities of the Office of Security Cooperation in Iraq.
Sec. 1225. Prohibition on transfers to Badr Organization.
Sec. 1226. Prohibition on transfers to Iran.
Sec. 1227. Report on the military capabilities of Iran and related 
          activities.
Sec. 1228. Sense of Congress on enrichment of uranium by Iran.

                 Subtitle D--Matters Relating to Russia

Sec. 1231. Extension of limitation on military cooperation between the 
          United States and the Russian Federation.
Sec. 1232. Extension of Ukraine Security Assistance Initiative.
Sec. 1233. Extension of authority for training for Eastern European 
          national security forces in the course of multilateral 
          exercises.
Sec. 1234. Prohibition on availability of funds relating to sovereignty 
          of the Russian Federation over Crimea.
Sec. 1235. Report on Russian influence operations and campaigns 
          targeting military alliances and partnerships of which the 
          United States is a member.

         Subtitle E--Matters Relating to the Indo-Pacific Region

Sec. 1241. Extension and modification of Indo-Pacific Maritime Security 
          Initiative.
Sec. 1242. Extension and modification of Pacific Deterrence Initiative.
Sec. 1243. Modification of annual report on military and security 
          developments involving the People's Republic of China.
Sec. 1244. Extension of authority to transfer funds for Bien Hoa dioxin 
          cleanup.
Sec. 1245. Cooperative program with Vietnam to account for Vietnamese 
          personnel missing in action.
Sec. 1246. Sense of Congress on Taiwan defense relations.
Sec. 1247. Statement of policy on Taiwan.
Sec. 1248. Annual report on Taiwan asymmetric capabilities and 
          intelligence support.
Sec. 1249. Feasibility briefing on cooperation between the National 
          Guard and Taiwan.
Sec. 1250. Feasibility report on establishing military-to-military 
          crisis communications capabilities.
Sec. 1251. Comparative analyses and reports on efforts by the United 
          States and the People's Republic of China to advance critical 
          modernization technology with respect to military 
          applications.
Sec. 1252. Sense of congress on defense alliances and partnerships in 
          the Indo-Pacific region.

          TITLE XIII--OTHER MATTERS RELATING TO FOREIGN NATIONS

             Subtitle A--Matters Relating to Europe and NATO

Sec. 1301. Sense of Congress on North Atlantic Treaty Organization 
          allies and partners.
Sec. 1302. Report on Armenia-Azerbaijan conflict.
Sec. 1303. Report on the state of United States military investment in 
          Europe, including the European Deterrence Initiative.

    Subtitle B--United States-Greece Defense and Interparliamentary 
                         Partnership Act of 2021

Sec. 1311. Sense of Congress.
Sec. 1312. Funding for the European Recapitalization Incentive Program.
Sec. 1313. Sense of Congress on loan program.
Sec. 1314. Sense of Congress on transfer of F-35 Joint Strike Fighter 
          aircraft to Greece.
Sec. 1315. IMET cooperation with Greece.
Sec. 1316. Cyprus, Greece, Israel, and the United States 3+1 
          Interparliamentary Group.
Sec. 1317. Appropriate congressional committees.

             Subtitle C--Security Cooperation and Assistance

Sec. 1321. Clarification of requirements for contributions by 
          participants in the American, British, Canadian, and 
          Australian Armies' Program.
Sec. 1322. Foreign Area Officer assessment and review.
Sec. 1323. Study on certain security cooperation programs.
Sec. 1324. Notification relating to overseas humanitarian, disaster, and 
          civic aid funds obligated in support of operation allies 
          welcome.

                        Subtitle D--Other Matters

Sec. 1331. Extension and modification of authority for certain payments 
          to redress injury and loss.
Sec. 1332. Secretary of Defense Strategic Competition Initiative.
Sec. 1333. Extension and modification of Department of Defense support 
          for stabilization activities in national security interest of 
          the United States.
Sec. 1334. Pilot program to support the implementation of the Women, 
          Peace, and Security act of 2017.
Sec. 1335. Annual report on Comprehensive Nuclear-Test-Ban Treaty 
          sensors.
Sec. 1336. Security assistance in Northern Triangle countries.
Sec. 1337. Report on human rights in Colombia.
Sec. 1338. Report on efforts by the People's Republic of China to expand 
          its presence and influence in Latin America and the Caribbean.
Sec. 1339. Extension of prohibition on in-flight refueling to non-United 
          States aircraft that engage in hostilities in the ongoing 
          civil war in Yemen.
Sec. 1340. Statement of policy and report on Yemen.
Sec. 1341. Limitation on support to military forces of the Kingdom of 
          Morocco for multilateral exercises.

                     TITLE XIV--OTHER AUTHORIZATIONS

                      Subtitle A--Military Programs

Sec. 1401. Working capital funds.
Sec. 1402. Chemical Agents and Munitions Destruction, Defense.
Sec. 1403. Drug Interdiction and Counter-Drug Activities, Defense-Wide.
Sec. 1404. Defense Inspector General.
Sec. 1405. Defense Health Program.

                        Subtitle B--Other Matters

Sec. 1411. Acquisition of strategic and critical materials from the 
          national technology and industrial base.
Sec. 1412. Authorization to loan materials in National Defense 
          Stockpile.
Sec. 1413. Authority for transfer of funds to joint Department of 
          Defense-Department of Veterans Affairs Medical Facility 
          Demonstration Fund for Captain James A. Lovell Health Care 
          Center, Illinois.
Sec. 1414. Authorization of appropriations for Armed Forces Retirement 
          Home.

                  TITLE XV--CYBERSPACE-RELATED MATTERS

    Subtitle A--Matters Related to Cyber Operations and Cyber Forces

Sec. 1501. Development of taxonomy of cyber capabilities.
Sec. 1502. Extension of sunset for pilot program on regional 
          cybersecurity training center for the Army National Guard.
Sec. 1503. Modification of the Principal Cyber Advisor.
Sec. 1504.  Evaluation of Department of Defense cyber governance.
Sec. 1505. Operational technology and mission-relevant terrain in 
          cyberspace.
Sec. 1506. Matters concerning cyber personnel requirements.
Sec. 1507. Assignment of certain budget control responsibilities to 
          commander of United States Cyber Command.
Sec. 1508. Coordination between United States Cyber Command and private 
          sector.
Sec. 1509. Assessment of cyber posture and operational assumptions and 
          development of targeting strategies and supporting 
          capabilities.
Sec. 1510. Assessing capabilities to counter adversary use of 
          ransomware, capabilities, and infrastructure.
Sec. 1511. Comparative analysis of cybersecurity capabilities.
Sec. 1512. Eligibility of owners and operators of critical 
          infrastructure to receive certain Department of Defense 
          support and services.
Sec. 1513. Report on potential Department of Defense support and 
          assistance for increasing the awareness of the Cybersecurity 
          and Infrastructure Security Agency of cyber threats and 
          vulnerabilities affecting critical infrastructure.

 Subtitle B--Matters Related to Department of Defense Cybersecurity and 
                         Information Technology

Sec. 1521. Enterprise-wide procurement of cyber data products and 
          services.
Sec. 1522. Legacy information technologies and systems accountability.
Sec. 1523. Update relating to responsibilities of Chief Information 
          Officer.
Sec. 1524. Protective Domain Name System within the Department of 
          Defense.
Sec. 1525. Cybersecurity of weapon systems.
Sec. 1526. Assessment of controlled unclassified information program.
Sec. 1527. Cyber data management.
Sec. 1528. Zero trust strategy, principles, model architecture, and 
          implementation plans.
Sec. 1529. Demonstration program for automated security validation 
          tools.
Sec. 1530. Improvements to consortium of universities to advise 
          Secretary of Defense on cybersecurity matters.
Sec. 1531. Digital development infrastructure plan and working group.
Sec. 1532. Study regarding establishment within the Department of 
          Defense of a designated central program office to oversee 
          academic engagement programs relating to establishing cyber 
          talent across the Department.
Sec. 1533. Report on the Cybersecurity Maturity Model Certification 
          program.
Sec. 1534. Deadline for reports on assessment of cyber resiliency of 
          nuclear command and control system.

          Subtitle C--Matters Related to Federal Cybersecurity

Sec. 1541. Capabilities of the Cybersecurity and Infrastructure Security 
          Agency to identify threats to industrial control systems.
Sec. 1542. Cybersecurity vulnerabilities.
Sec. 1543. Report on cybersecurity vulnerabilities.
Sec. 1544. Competition relating to cybersecurity vulnerabilities.
Sec. 1545. Strategy.
Sec. 1546. Cyber incident response plan.
Sec. 1547. National cyber exercise program.
Sec. 1548. CyberSentry program of the Cybersecurity and Infrastructure 
          Security Agency.
Sec. 1549. Strategic assessment relating to innovation of information 
          systems and cybersecurity threats.
Sec. 1550. Pilot program on public-private partnerships with internet 
          ecosystem companies to detect and disrupt adversary cyber 
          operations.
Sec. 1551. United States-Israel cybersecurity cooperation.
Sec. 1552. Authority for National Cyber Director to accept details on 
          nonreimbursable basis.

   TITLE XVI--SPACE ACTIVITIES, STRATEGIC PROGRAMS, AND INTELLIGENCE 
                                 MATTERS

                      Subtitle A--Space Activities

Sec. 1601. National security space launch program.
Sec. 1602. Redesignation of Space Force Acquisition Council; 
          modifications relating to Assistant Secretary of the Air Force 
          for Space Acquisition and Integration.
Sec. 1603. Delegation of Authorities to Space Development Agency.
Sec. 1604. Extension and modification of Council on Oversight of the 
          Department of Defense Positioning, Navigation, and Timing 
          Enterprise.
Sec. 1605. Improvements to tactically responsive space launch program.
Sec. 1606. Clarification of domestic services and capabilities in 
          leveraging commercial satellite remote sensing.
Sec. 1607. Programs of record of Space Force and commercial 
          capabilities.
Sec. 1608. Extension and modification of certifications regarding 
          integrated tactical warning and attack assessment mission of 
          the Air Force.
Sec. 1609. Classification review of programs of the Space Force.
Sec. 1610. Report on Range of the Future initiative of the Space Force.
Sec. 1611. Space policy review.
Sec. 1612. Annual briefing on threats to space operations.
Sec. 1613. National Security Council briefing on potential harmful 
          interference to Global Positioning System.
Sec. 1614. Non-geostationary orbit satellite constellations.
Sec. 1615. Briefing on prototype program for multiglobal navigation 
          satellite system receiver development.

  Subtitle B--Defense Intelligence and Intelligence-Related Activities

Sec. 1621. Notification of certain threats to United States Armed Forces 
          by foreign governments.
Sec. 1622. Strategy and plan to implement certain defense intelligence 
          reforms.
Sec. 1623. Annual briefing by Director of the Defense Intelligence 
          Agency on electronic warfare threat to operations of the 
          Department of Defense.
Sec. 1624. Report on explosive ordnance intelligence matters.

                       Subtitle C--Nuclear Forces

Sec. 1631. Participation in United States Strategic Command strategic 
          deterrence exercises.
Sec. 1632. Modification to requirements relating to nuclear force 
          reductions.
Sec. 1633. Modifications to requirements relating to unilateral changes 
          in nuclear weapons stockpile of the United States.
Sec. 1634. Deadline for reports on modification of force structure for 
          strategic nuclear weapons delivery systems.
Sec. 1635. Modification of deadline for notifications relating to 
          reduction, consolidation, or withdrawal of nuclear forces 
          based in Europe.
Sec. 1636. Procurement authority for certain parts of the ground-based 
          strategic deterrent cryptographic device.
Sec. 1637. Capability of B-21 bomber aircraft with long-range standoff 
          weapon.
Sec. 1638. Mission-design series popular name for ground-based strategic 
          deterrent.
Sec. 1639. Prohibition on reduction of the intercontinental ballistic 
          missiles of the United States.
Sec. 1640. Limitation on availability of certain funds until submission 
          of information relating to proposed budget for nuclear-armed 
          sea-launched cruise missile.
Sec. 1641. Limitation on availability of certain funds until submission 
          of information relating to nuclear-armed sea-launched cruise 
          missile.
Sec. 1642. Annual certification on readiness of Minuteman III 
          intercontinental ballistic missiles.
Sec. 1643. Revised nuclear posture review.
Sec. 1644. Review of safety, security, and reliability of nuclear 
          weapons and related systems.
Sec. 1645. Long-range standoff weapon.
Sec. 1646. Ground-based strategic deterrent development program 
          accountability matrices.
Sec. 1647. Information regarding review of Minuteman III service life 
          extension program or options for the future of the 
          intercontinental ballistic missile force.
Sec. 1648. Notification regarding intercontinental ballistic missiles of 
          China.
Sec. 1649. Independent review of nuclear command, control, and 
          communications system.
Sec. 1650. Review of engineering and manufacturing development contract 
          for ground-based strategic deterrent program.
Sec. 1651. Report on re-alerting long-range bombers.
Sec. 1652. Comptroller General study and updated report on nuclear 
          weapons capabilities and force structure requirements.
Sec. 1653. Briefing on consultations with United States allies regarding 
          Nuclear Posture Review.

                  Subtitle D--Missile Defense Programs

Sec. 1661. Notification of changes to non-standard acquisition and 
          requirements processes and responsibilities of Missile Defense 
          Agency.
Sec. 1662. Limitation on Missile Defense Agency production of satellites 
          and ground systems associated with operation of such 
          satellites.
Sec. 1663. Extension of period for transition of ballistic missile 
          defense programs to military departments.
Sec. 1664. Directed energy programs for ballistic and hypersonic missile 
          defense.
Sec. 1665. Guam integrated air and missile defense system.
Sec. 1666. Missile defense radar in Hawaii.
Sec. 1667. Certification required for Russia and China to tour certain 
          missile defense sites.
Sec. 1668. Next generation interceptors for missile defense of the 
          United States homeland.
Sec. 1669. Iron Dome short-range rocket defense system and Israeli 
          cooperative missile defense program co-development and co-
          production.
Sec. 1670. Update of study on discrimination capabilities of the 
          ballistic missile defense system.
Sec. 1671. Semiannual updates on meetings held by the Missile Defense 
          Executive Board.
Sec. 1672. Matters regarding Integrated Deterrence Review.
Sec. 1673. Semiannual notifications regarding missile defense tests and 
          costs.
Sec. 1674. Report on senior leadership of Missile Defense Agency.
Sec. 1675. Independent study of roles and responsibilities of Department 
          of Defense components relating to missile defense.

                        Subtitle E--Other Matters

Sec. 1681. Cooperative threat reduction funds.
Sec. 1682. Modification to estimate of damages from Federal 
          Communications Commission Order 20-48.
Sec. 1683. Establishment of office, organizational structure, and 
          authorities to address unidentified aerial phenomena.
Sec. 1684. Determination on certain activities with unusually hazardous 
          risks.
Sec. 1685. Study by Public Interest Declassification Board relating to 
          certain tests in the Marshall Islands.
Sec. 1686. Protection of Major Range and Test Facility Base.
Sec. 1687. Congressional Commission on the Strategic Posture of the 
          United States.

      TITLE XVII--TECHNICAL AMENDMENTS RELATED TO THE TRANSFER AND 
             REORGANIZATION OF DEFENSE ACQUISITION STATUTES

Sec. 1701. Technical, conforming, and clerical amendments related to 
          title XVIII of the Fiscal Year 2021 NDAA.
Sec. 1702. Conforming cross reference technical amendments related to 
          the transfer and reorganization of defense acquisition 
          statutes.

            DIVISION B--MILITARY CONSTRUCTION AUTHORIZATIONS

Sec. 2001. Short title.
Sec. 2002. Expiration of authorizations and amounts required to be 
          specified by law.
Sec. 2003. Effective date and automatic execution of conforming changes 
          to tables of sections, tables of contents, and similar tabular 
          entries.

                  TITLE XXI--ARMY MILITARY CONSTRUCTION

Sec. 2101. Authorized Army construction and land acquisition projects.
Sec. 2102. Family housing.
Sec. 2103. Authorization of appropriations, Army.
Sec. 2104. Extension of authority to carry out certain fiscal year 2017 
          project.
Sec. 2105. Additional authority to carry out fiscal year 2018 project at 
          Fort Bliss, Texas.
Sec. 2106. Modification of authority to carry out certain fiscal year 
          2021 project.
Sec. 2107. Additional authorized funding source for certain fiscal year 
          2022 project.

                 TITLE XXII--NAVY MILITARY CONSTRUCTION

Sec. 2201. Authorized Navy construction and land acquisition projects.
Sec. 2202. Family housing.
Sec. 2203. Authorization of appropriations, Navy.

              TITLE XXIII--AIR FORCE MILITARY CONSTRUCTION

Sec. 2301. Authorized Air Force construction and land acquisition 
          projects.
Sec. 2302. Family housing.
Sec. 2303. Authorization of appropriations, Air Force.
Sec. 2304. Extension of authority to carry out certain fiscal year 2017 
          projects.
Sec. 2305. Modification of authority to carry out military construction 
          projects at Tyndall Air Force Base, Florida.

           TITLE XXIV--DEFENSE AGENCIES MILITARY CONSTRUCTION

Sec. 2401. Authorized Defense Agencies construction and land acquisition 
          projects.
Sec. 2402. Authorized Energy Resilience and Conservation Investment 
          Program projects.
Sec. 2403. Authorization of appropriations, Defense Agencies.
Sec. 2404. Extension and modification of authority to carry out certain 
          fiscal years 2017 and 2019 projects.

                    TITLE XXV--INTERNATIONAL PROGRAMS

   Subtitle A--North Atlantic Treaty Organization Security Investment 
                                 Program

Sec. 2501. Authorized NATO construction and land acquisition projects.
Sec. 2502. Authorization of appropriations, NATO.

             Subtitle B--Host Country In-Kind Contributions

Sec. 2511. Republic of Korea funded construction projects.
Sec. 2512. Republic of Poland funded construction projects.

             TITLE XXVI--GUARD AND RESERVE FORCES FACILITIES

Sec. 2601. Authorized Army National Guard construction and land 
          acquisition projects.
Sec. 2602. Authorized Army Reserve construction and land acquisition 
          projects.
Sec. 2603. Authorized Navy Reserve and Marine Corps Reserve construction 
          and land acquisition projects.
Sec. 2604. Authorized Air National Guard construction and land 
          acquisition projects.
Sec. 2605. Authorized Air Force Reserve construction and land 
          acquisition projects.
Sec. 2606. Authorization of appropriations, National Guard and Reserve.

          TITLE XXVII--BASE REALIGNMENT AND CLOSURE ACTIVITIES

Sec. 2701. Authorization of appropriations for base realignment and 
          closure activities funded through Department of Defense Base 
          Closure Account.
Sec. 2702. Prohibition on conducting additional base realignment and 
          closure (BRAC) round.
Sec. 2703. Conditions on closure of certain portion of Pueblo Chemical 
          Depot and Chemical Agent-Destruction Pilot Plant, Colorado.

         TITLE XXVIII--MILITARY CONSTRUCTION GENERAL PROVISIONS

            Subtitle A--Military Construction Program Changes

Sec. 2801. Public availability of information on Facilities Sustainment, 
          Restoration, and Modernization projects.
Sec. 2802. Limitations on authorized cost and scope of work variations.
Sec. 2803. Department of Defense stormwater management projects for 
          military installations and defense access roads.
Sec. 2804. Use of amounts available for operation and maintenance in 
          carrying out military construction projects for energy 
          resilience, energy security, or energy conservation.
Sec. 2805. Flood risk management for military construction.
Sec. 2806. Modification and extension of temporary, limited authority to 
          use operation and maintenance funds for construction projects 
          in certain areas outside the United States.

          Subtitle B--Continuation of Military Housing Reforms

Sec. 2811. Modification of calculation of military housing contractor 
          pay for privatized military housing.
Sec. 2812. Applicability of window fall prevention requirements to all 
          military family housing whether privatized or Government-owned 
          and Government-controlled.
Sec. 2813. Applicability of disability laws to privatized military 
          housing units and clarification of prohibition against 
          collection from tenants of amounts in addition to rent.
Sec. 2814. Required investments in improving military unaccompanied 
          housing.
Sec. 2815. Improvement of security of lodging and living spaces on 
          military installations.
Sec. 2816. Improvement of Department of Defense child development 
          centers and increased availability of child care for children 
          of military personnel.

         Subtitle C--Real Property and Facilities Administration

Sec. 2821. Secretary of the Navy authority to support development and 
          operation of National Museum of the United States Navy.
Sec. 2822. Expansion of Secretary of the Navy authority to lease and 
          license United States Navy museum facilities to generate 
          revenue to support museum administration and operations.

        Subtitle D--Military Facilities Master Plan Requirements

Sec. 2831. Cooperation with State and local governments in development 
          of master plans for major military installations.
Sec. 2832. Additional changes to requirements regarding master plans for 
          major military installations.
Sec. 2833. Prompt completion of military installation resilience 
          component of master plans for at-risk major military 
          installations.
Sec. 2834. Master plans and investment strategies for Army ammunition 
          plants guiding future infrastructure, facility, and production 
          equipment improvements.

Subtitle E--Matters Related to Unified Facilities Criteria and Military 
                    Construction Planning and Design

Sec. 2841. Amendment of Unified Facilities Criteria to require inclusion 
          of private nursing and lactation space in certain military 
          construction projects.
Sec. 2842.  Revisions to Unified Facilities Criteria regarding use of 
          variable refrigerant flow systems.
Sec. 2843. Amendment of Unified Facilities Criteria to promote energy 
          efficient military installations.
Sec. 2844. Additional Department of Defense activities to improve energy 
          resiliency of military installations.

                      Subtitle F--Land Conveyances

Sec. 2851. Modification of restrictions on use of former Navy property 
          conveyed to University of California, San Diego, California.
Sec. 2852. Land conveyance, Joint Base Cape Cod, Bourne, Massachusetts.
Sec. 2853. Land conveyance, Saint Joseph, Missouri.
Sec. 2854. Land conveyance, Department of Defense excess property, St. 
          Louis, Missouri.
Sec. 2855. Land conveyance, Marine Corps Air Station, Cherry Point, 
          North Carolina.
Sec. 2856. Land conveyance, Naval Air Station Oceana, Virginia Beach, 
          Virginia, to City of Virginia Beach, Virginia.
Sec. 2857. Land conveyance, Naval Air Station Oceana, Virginia Beach, 
          Virginia, to School Board of City of Virginia Beach, Virginia.

                  Subtitle G--Authorized Pilot Programs

Sec. 2861. Pilot program on increased use of sustainable building 
          materials in military construction.
Sec. 2862. Pilot program on establishment of account for reimbursement 
          for use of testing facilities at installations of the 
          Department of the Air Force.

            Subtitle H--Asia-Pacific and Indo-Pacific Issues

Sec. 2871. Improved oversight of certain infrastructure services 
          provided by Naval Facilities Engineering Systems Command 
          Pacific.
Sec. 2872. Annual congressional briefing on renewal of Department of 
          Defense easements and leases of land in Hawai`i.
Sec. 2873. Hawai`i Military Land Use Master Plan.

             Subtitle I--One-Time Reports and Other Matters

Sec. 2881. Clarification of installation and maintenance requirements 
          regarding fire extinguishers in Department of Defense 
          facilities.
Sec. 2882. GAO review and report of military construction contracting at 
          military installations inside the United States.

 DIVISION C--DEPARTMENT OF ENERGY NATIONAL SECURITY AUTHORIZATIONS AND 
                          OTHER AUTHORIZATIONS

       TITLE XXXI--DEPARTMENT OF ENERGY NATIONAL SECURITY PROGRAMS

        Subtitle A--National Security Programs and Authorizations

Sec. 3101. National Nuclear Security Administration.
Sec. 3102. Defense environmental cleanup.
Sec. 3103. Other defense activities.
Sec. 3104. Nuclear energy.

    Subtitle B--Program Authorizations, Restrictions, and Limitations

Sec. 3111. Plutonium pit production capacity.
Sec. 3112. Improvements to cost estimates informing analyses of 
          alternatives.
Sec. 3113. University-based defense nuclear policy collaboration 
          program.
Sec. 3114. Defense environmental cleanup programs.
Sec. 3115. Modification of requirements for certain construction 
          projects.
Sec. 3116. Updates to infrastructure modernization initiative.
Sec. 3117. Extension of authority for appointment of certain scientific, 
          engineering, and technical personnel.
Sec. 3118. Extension of authority for acceptance of contributions for 
          acceleration of removal or security of fissile materials, 
          radiological materials, and related equipment at vulnerable 
          sites worldwide.
Sec. 3119. Extension of enhanced procurement authority to manage supply 
          chain risk.
Sec. 3120. Prohibition on availability of funds to reconvert or retire 
          W76-2 warheads.
Sec. 3121. Portfolio management framework for National Nuclear Security 
          Administration.

                  Subtitle C--Reports and Other Matters

Sec. 3131. Modifications to certain reporting requirements.
Sec. 3132. Modification to terminology for reports on financial balances 
          for atomic energy defense activities.
Sec. 3133. Improvements to annual reports on condition of the United 
          States nuclear weapons stockpile.
Sec. 3134. Report on plant-directed research and development.
Sec. 3135. Reports on risks to and gaps in industrial base for nuclear 
          weapons components, subsystems, and materials.
Sec. 3136. Transfer of building located at 4170 Allium Court, 
          Springfield, Ohio.
Sec. 3137. Comprehensive strategy for treating, storing, and disposing 
          of defense nuclear waste resulting from stockpile maintenance 
          and modernization activities.
Sec. 3138. Acquisition of high-performance computing capabilities by 
          National Nuclear Security Administration.
Sec. 3139. Study on the W80-4 nuclear warhead life extension program.
Sec. 3140. Study on Runit Dome and related hazards.
Sec. 3141. Sense of Congress regarding compensation of individuals 
          relating to uranium mining and nuclear testing.

          TITLE XXXII--DEFENSE NUCLEAR FACILITIES SAFETY BOARD

Sec. 3201. Authorization.
Sec. 3202. References to Chairperson and Vice Chairperson of Defense 
          Nuclear Facilities Safety Board.

                  TITLE XXXIV--NAVAL PETROLEUM RESERVES

Sec. 3401. Authorization of appropriations.

                      TITLE XXXV--MARITIME SECURITY

                   Subtitle A--Maritime Administration

Sec. 3501. Authorization of the Maritime Administration.

                        Subtitle B--Other Matters

Sec. 3511. Effective period for issuance of documentation for 
          recreational vessels.
Sec. 3512. Committees on maritime matters.
Sec. 3513. Port Infrastructure Development Program.
Sec. 3514. Uses of emerging marine technologies and practices.
Sec. 3515. Prohibition on participation of long term charters in Tanker 
          Security Fleet.
Sec. 3516. Coastwise endorsement.
Sec. 3517. Report on efforts of combatant commands to combat threats 
          posed by illegal, unreported, and unregulated fishing.
Sec. 3518. Authorization to purchase duplicate medals.

                       DIVISION D--FUNDING TABLES

Sec. 4001. Authorization of amounts in funding tables.

                         TITLE XLI--PROCUREMENT

Sec. 4101. Procurement.

         TITLE XLII--RESEARCH, DEVELOPMENT, TEST, AND EVALUATION

Sec. 4201. Research, development, test, and evaluation.

                 TITLE XLIII--OPERATION AND MAINTENANCE

Sec. 4301. Operation and maintenance.

                     TITLE XLIV--MILITARY PERSONNEL

Sec. 4401. Military personnel.

                     TITLE XLV--OTHER AUTHORIZATIONS

Sec. 4501. Other authorizations.

                    TITLE XLVI--MILITARY CONSTRUCTION

Sec. 4601. Military construction.

      TITLE XLVII--DEPARTMENT OF ENERGY NATIONAL SECURITY PROGRAMS

Sec. 4701. Department of Energy national security programs.

        DIVISION E--DEPARTMENT OF STATE AUTHORIZATION ACT OF 2021

Sec. 5001. Short title.
Sec. 5002. Definitions.

    TITLE LI--ORGANIZATION AND OPERATIONS OF THE DEPARTMENT OF STATE

Sec. 5101. Sense of Congress on importance of Department of State's 
          work.
Sec. 5102. Assistant Secretary for International Narcotics and Law 
          Enforcement Affairs.
Sec. 5103. Bureau of Consular Affairs; Bureau of Population, Refugees, 
          and Migration.
Sec. 5104. Office of International Disability Rights.
Sec. 5105. Special appointment authority.
Sec. 5106. Repeal of authority for Special Representative and Policy 
          Coordinator for Burma.
Sec. 5107. Anti-piracy information sharing.
Sec. 5108. Importance of foreign affairs training to national security.
Sec. 5109. Classification and assignment of Foreign Service officers.
Sec. 5110. Reporting on implementation of GAO recommendations.
Sec. 5111. Extension of period for reimbursement of fishermen for costs 
          incurred from the illegal seizure and detention of U.S.-flag 
          fishing vessels by foreign governments.
Sec. 5112. Art in embassies.
Sec. 5113. International fairs and expositions.
Sec. 5114. Amendment or repeal of reporting requirements.

                     TITLE LII--EMBASSY CONSTRUCTION

Sec. 5201. Embassy security, construction, and maintenance.
Sec. 5202. Standard design in capital construction.
Sec. 5203. Capital construction transparency.
Sec. 5204. Contractor performance information.
Sec. 5205. Growth projections for new embassies and consulates.
Sec. 5206. Long-range planning process.
Sec. 5207. Value engineering and risk assessment.
Sec. 5208. Business volume.
Sec. 5209. Embassy security requests and deficiencies.
Sec. 5210. Overseas security briefings.
Sec. 5211. Contracting methods in capital construction.
Sec. 5212. Competition in embassy construction.
Sec. 5213. Statement of policy.
Sec. 5214. Definitions.

                      TITLE LIII--PERSONNEL ISSUES

Sec. 5301. Defense Base Act insurance waivers.
Sec. 5302. Study on Foreign Service allowances.
Sec. 5303. Science and technology fellowships.
Sec. 5304. Travel for separated families.
Sec. 5305. Home leave travel for separated families.
Sec. 5306. Sense of Congress regarding certain fellowship programs.
Sec. 5307. Technical correction.
Sec. 5308. Foreign Service awards.
Sec. 5309. Workforce actions.
Sec. 5310. Sense of Congress regarding veterans employment at the 
          Department of State.
Sec. 5311. Employee assignment restrictions and preclusions.
Sec. 5312. Recall and reemployment of career members.
Sec. 5313. Strategic staffing plan for the Department of State.
Sec. 5314. Consulting services.
Sec. 5315. Incentives for critical posts.
Sec. 5316. Extension of authority for certain accountability review 
          boards.
Sec. 5317. Foreign Service suspension without pay.
Sec. 5318. Foreign Affairs Manual and Foreign Affairs Handbook changes.
Sec. 5319. Waiver authority for individual occupational requirements of 
          certain positions.
Sec. 5320. Appointment of employees to the Global Engagement Center.
Sec. 5321. Competitive status for certain employees hired by Inspectors 
          General to support the lead IG mission.
Sec. 5322. Report relating to Foreign Service Officer training and 
          development.
Sec. 5323. Cooperation with Office of the Inspector General.
Sec. 5324. Information on educational opportunities for children with 
          special education needs consistent with the Individuals with 
          Disabilities Education Act.
Sec. 5325. Implementation of gap memorandum in selection board process.

  TITLE LIV--A DIVERSE WORKFORCE: RECRUITMENT, RETENTION, AND PROMOTION

Sec. 5401. Definitions.
Sec. 5402. Exit interviews for workforce.
Sec. 5403. Recruitment and retention.
Sec. 5404. Leadership engagement and accountability.
Sec. 5405. Professional development opportunities and tools.
Sec. 5406. Examination and oral assessment for the Foreign Service.
Sec. 5407. Payne fellowship authorization.
Sec. 5408. Voluntary participation.

                     TITLE LV--INFORMATION SECURITY

Sec. 5501. Definitions.
Sec. 5502. List of certain telecommunications providers.
Sec. 5503. Preserving records of electronic communications.
Sec. 5504. Foreign Relations of the United States (FRUS) series and 
          declassification.

                       TITLE LVI--PUBLIC DIPLOMACY

Sec. 5601. Short title.
Sec. 5602. Avoiding duplication of programs and efforts.
Sec. 5603. Improving research and evaluation of public diplomacy.
Sec. 5604. Permanent reauthorization of the United States Advisory 
          Commission on Public Diplomacy.
Sec. 5605. Streamlining of support functions.
Sec. 5606. Guidance for closure of public diplomacy facilities.
Sec. 5607. Definitions.

                        TITLE LVII--OTHER MATTERS

Sec. 5701. Limitation on assistance to countries in default.
Sec. 5702. Sean and David Goldman Child Abduction Prevention and Return 
          Act of 2014 amendment.
Sec. 5703. Chief of mission concurrence.
Sec. 5704. Report on efforts of the Coronavirus Repatriation Task Force.

           DIVISION F--OTHER NON-DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE MATTERS

                  TITLE LXI--FINANCIAL SERVICES MATTERS

Sec. 6101. FinCEN Exchange.
Sec. 6102. Adverse information in cases of trafficking.
Sec. 6103. Support to enhance the capacity of International Monetary 
          Fund members to evaluate the legal and financial terms of 
          sovereign debt contracts.
Sec. 6104. United States policy on Burma at the International Monetary 
          Fund, the World Bank Group, and the Asian Development Bank.
Sec. 6105. United States policy regarding international financial 
          institution assistance with respect to advanced wireless 
          technologies.
Sec. 6106. Illicit finance improvements.
Sec. 6107. Briefing on delegation of examination authority under the 
          Bank Secrecy Act.

            TITLE LXII--FOREIGN SERVICE FAMILIES ACT OF 2021

Sec. 6201. Short title.
Sec. 6202. Telecommuting opportunities.
Sec. 6203. Employment and education programs for eligible family members 
          of members of the Foreign Service.
Sec. 6204. Briefing on Foreign Service family reserve corps.
Sec. 6205. Treatment of family members seeking positions customarily 
          filled by Foreign Service officers or foreign national 
          employees.
Sec. 6206. In-State tuition rates for members of qualifying Federal 
          service.
Sec. 6207. Termination of residential or motor vehicle leases and 
          telephone service contracts for certain members of the Foreign 
          Service.

  TITLE LXIII--BARRY GOLDWATER SCHOLARSHIP AND EXCELLENCE IN EDUCATION 
                            MODERNIZATION ACT

Sec. 6301. Short title.
Sec. 6302. Clarifying amendments to definitions.
Sec. 6303. Barry Goldwater Scholarship and Excellence in Education 
          Awards.
Sec. 6304. Stipends.
Sec. 6305. Scholarship and research internship conditions.
Sec. 6306. Sustainable investments of funds.
Sec. 6307. Administrative provisions.

          TITLE LXIV--DEPARTMENT OF HOMELAND SECURITY MEASURES

  Subtitle A--DHS Headquarters, Research and Development, and Related 
                                 Matters

Sec. 6401. Employee engagement steering committee and action plan.
Sec. 6402. Annual employee award program.
Sec. 6403. Chief Human Capital Officer responsibilities.
Sec. 6404. Independent investigation and implementation plan.
Sec. 6405. Authorization of the acquisition professional career program.
Sec. 6406. National urban security technology laboratory.
Sec. 6407. Department of Homeland Security Blue Campaign enhancement.
Sec. 6408. Medical countermeasures program.
Sec. 6409. Critical domain research and development.
Sec. 6410. CBP Donations Acceptance Program Reauthorization.

                   Subtitle B--Transportation Security

Sec. 6411. Survey of the Transportation Security Administration 
          workforce regarding COVID-19 response.
Sec. 6412. Transportation Security Preparedness Plan.
Sec. 6413. Authorization of Transportation Security Administration 
          personnel details.
Sec. 6414. Transportation Security Administration preparedness.
Sec. 6415. Plan to reduce the spread of coronavirus at passenger 
          screening checkpoints.
Sec. 6416. Comptroller General review of Department of Homeland Security 
          trusted traveler programs.
Sec. 6417. Enrollment redress with respect to Department of Homeland 
          Security trusted traveler programs.
Sec. 6418. Threat information sharing.
Sec. 6419. Local law enforcement security training.
Sec. 6420. Allowable uses of funds for public transportation security 
          assistance grants.
Sec. 6421. Periods of performance for public transportation security 
          assistance grants.
Sec. 6422. GAO review of public transportation security assistance grant 
          program.
Sec. 6423. Sensitive security information; aviation security.

          TITLE LXV--OTHER MATTERS RELATING TO FOREIGN AFFAIRS

Sec. 6501. Authorization for United States Participation in the 
          Coalition for Epidemic Preparedness Innovations.
Sec. 6502. Required notification and reports related to Peacekeeping 
          Operations account.
Sec. 6503. Transnational Repression Accountability and Prevention.
Sec. 6504. Human rights awareness for American athletic delegations.
Sec. 6505. Cooperation between the United States and Ukraine regarding 
          the titanium industry.
Sec. 6506. Updates to the National Strategy for Combating Terrorist and 
          Other Illicit Financing.
Sec. 6507. Report on net worth of Syrian President Bashar al-Assad.
Sec. 6508. Annual report on United States policy toward South Sudan.
Sec. 6509. Strategy for engagement with Southeast Asia and ASEAN.
Sec. 6510. Supporting democracy in Burma.
Sec. 6511. United States Grand Strategy with respect to China.

                        TITLE LXVI--OTHER MATTERS

Sec. 6601. Eligibility of certain individuals who served with special 
          guerrilla units or irregular forces in Laos for interment in 
          national cemeteries.
Sec. 6602. Expansion of scope of Department of Veterans Affairs open 
          burn pit registry to include open burn pits in Egypt and 
          Syria.
Sec. 6603. Anomalous health incidents interagency coordinator.
Sec. 6604. Chief Human Capital Officers Council annual report.
Sec. 6605. National Global War on Terrorism Memorial.
Sec. 6606. Establishment of Subcommittee on the Economic and Security 
          Implications of Quantum Information Science.
Sec. 6607. Study and report on the redistribution of COVID-19 vaccine 
          doses that would otherwise expire to foreign countries and 
          economies.
Sec. 6608. Catawba Indian Nation lands.
Sec. 6609. Property disposition for affordable housing.
Sec. 6610. Blocking deadly fentanyl imports.
SEC. 3. CONGRESSIONAL DEFENSE COMMITTEES.
    In this Act, the term ``congressional defense committees'' has the 
meaning given that term in section 101(a)(16) of title 10, United 
States Code.
SEC. 4. BUDGETARY EFFECTS OF THIS ACT.
    The budgetary effects of this Act, for the purpose of complying 
with the Statutory Pay-As-You-Go Act of 2010, shall be determined by 
reference to the latest statement titled ``Budgetary Effects of PAYGO 
Legislation'' for this Act, jointly submitted for printing in the 
Congressional Record by the Chairmen of the House and Senate Budget 
Committees, provided that such statement has been submitted prior to 
the vote on passage in the House acting first on the conference report 
or amendment between the Houses.
SEC. 5. EXPLANATORY STATEMENT.
    The explanatory statement regarding this Act, printed in the House 
section of the Congressional Record on or about December 8, 2021, by 
the Chairman of the Committee on Armed Services of the House of 
Representatives and the Chairman of the Committee on Armed Services of 
the Senate, shall have the same effect with respect to the 
implementation of this Act as if it were a joint explanatory statement 
of a committee of conference.

            DIVISION A--DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE AUTHORIZATIONS
                          TITLE I--PROCUREMENT

               Subtitle A--Authorization of Appropriations

Sec. 101. Authorization of appropriations.

                        Subtitle B--Army Programs

Sec. 111. Modification of deployment by the Army of interim cruise 
          missile defense capability.
Sec. 112. Multiyear procurement authority for AH-64E Apache helicopters.
Sec. 113. Multiyear procurement authority for UH-60M and HH-60M Black 
          Hawk helicopters.
Sec. 114. Continuation of Soldier Enhancement Program.
Sec. 115. Limitation on availability of funds pending report on the 
          Integrated Visual Augmentation System.
Sec. 116. Strategy and authority for the procurement of components for 
          the next generation squad weapon.

                        Subtitle C--Navy Programs

Sec. 121. Extension of procurement authority for certain amphibious 
          shipbuilding programs.
Sec. 122. Extension of prohibition on availability of funds for Navy 
          port waterborne security barriers.
Sec. 123. Extension of report on Littoral Combat Ship mission packages.
Sec. 124. Incorporation of advanced degaussing systems into Arleigh 
          Burke class destroyers.
Sec. 125. Report on the potential benefits of a multiyear contract for 
          the procurement of Flight III Arleigh Burke class destroyers.
Sec. 126. Acquisition, modernization, and sustainment plan for carrier 
          air wings.
Sec. 127. Report on material readiness of Virginia class submarines of 
          the Navy.

                     Subtitle D--Air Force Programs

Sec. 131. Extension of inventory requirement for Air Force fighter 
          aircraft.
Sec. 132. Contract for logistics support for VC-25B aircraft.
Sec. 133. Prohibition on certain reductions to B-1 bomber aircraft 
          squadrons.
Sec. 134. Prohibition on use of funds for retirement of A-10 aircraft.
Sec. 135. Limitation on availability of funds for the B-52 Commercial 
          Engine Replacement Program.
Sec. 136. Limitation on availability of funds pending information on 
          bridge tanker aircraft.
Sec. 137. Inventory requirements and limitations relating to certain air 
          refueling tanker aircraft.
Sec. 138. Minimum inventory of tactical airlift aircraft.
Sec. 139. Report relating to reduction of total number of tactical 
          airlift aircraft.

        Subtitle E--Defense-wide, Joint, and Multiservice Matters

Sec. 141. Implementation of affordability, operational, and sustainment 
          cost constraints for the F-35 aircraft program.
Sec. 142. Transfer of F-35 program responsibilities from the F-35 Joint 
          Program Office to the Department of the Air Force and the 
          Department of the Navy.
Sec. 143. Limitation on availability of funds for air-based and space-
          based ground moving target indicator capabilities.
Sec. 144. Limitation on availability of funds for procurement of 
          aircraft systems for the armed overwatch program.
Sec. 145. Analysis of certain radar investment options.
Sec. 146. Review and briefing on fielded major weapon systems.
Sec. 147. Reports on exercise of waiver authority with respect to 
          certain aircraft ejection seats.

              Subtitle A--Authorization of Appropriations

    SEC. 101. AUTHORIZATION OF APPROPRIATIONS.
    Funds are hereby authorized to be appropriated for fiscal year 2022 
for procurement for the Army, the Navy and the Marine Corps, the Air 
Force and the Space Force, and Defense-wide activities, as specified in 
the funding table in section 4101.

                       Subtitle B--Army Programs

    SEC. 111. MODIFICATION OF DEPLOYMENT BY THE ARMY OF INTERIM CRUISE 
      MISSILE DEFENSE CAPABILITY.
    Section 112(b) of the John S. McCain National Defense Authorization 
Act for Fiscal Year 2019 (Public Law 115-232; 132 Stat. 1660), as 
amended by section 111(b) of the William M. (Mac) Thornberry National 
Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2021 (Public Law 116-283), is 
further amended--
        (1) in paragraph (1), by striking ``shall deploy the capability 
    as follows:'' and all that follows through the period at the end 
    and inserting ``shall deploy two batteries of the capability by not 
    later than September 30, 2020.'';
        (2) in paragraph (2)--
            (A) in the paragraph heading, by striking ``deadlines'' and 
        inserting ``deadline'';
            (B) in the matter preceding subparagraph (A), by striking 
        ``deadlines'' and inserting ``deadline'';
            (C) in subparagraph (F), by adding ``and'' at the end;
            (D) by striking subparagraph (G); and
            (E) by redesignating subparagraph (H) as subparagraph (G); 
        and
        (3) in paragraph (4), by striking ``deadlines specified in 
    paragraph (1):'' and all that follows through the period at the end 
    and inserting ``deadline specified in paragraph (1) if the 
    Secretary determines that sufficient funds have not been 
    appropriated to enable the Secretary to meet such deadline.''.
    SEC. 112. MULTIYEAR PROCUREMENT AUTHORITY FOR AH-64E APACHE 
      HELICOPTERS.
    (a) Authority for Multiyear Procurement.--Subject to section 2306b 
of title 10, United States Code, the Secretary of the Army may enter 
into one or more multiyear contracts, beginning with the fiscal year 
2022 program year, for the procurement of AH-64E Apache helicopters.
    (b) Condition for Out-year Contract Payments.--A contract entered 
into under subsection (a) shall provide that any obligation of the 
United States to make a payment under the contract for a fiscal year 
after fiscal year 2022 is subject to the availability of appropriations 
for that purpose for such later fiscal year.
    SEC. 113. MULTIYEAR PROCUREMENT AUTHORITY FOR UH-60M AND HH-60M 
      BLACK HAWK HELICOPTERS.
    (a) Authority for Multiyear Procurement.--Subject to section 2306b 
of title 10, United States Code, the Secretary of the Army may enter 
into one or more multiyear contracts, beginning with the fiscal year 
2022 program year, for the procurement of UH-60M and HH-60M Black Hawk 
helicopters.
    (b) Condition for Out-year Contract Payments.--A contract entered 
into under subsection (a) shall provide that any obligation of the 
United States to make a payment under the contract for a fiscal year 
after fiscal year 2022 is subject to the availability of appropriations 
for that purpose for such later fiscal year.
    SEC. 114. CONTINUATION OF SOLDIER ENHANCEMENT PROGRAM.
    (a) Requirement to Continue Program.--The Secretary of the Army, 
acting through the Assistant Secretary of the Army for Acquisition, 
Logistics, and Technology in accordance with subsection (b), shall 
continue to carry out the Soldier Enhancement Program established 
pursuant to section 203 of the National Defense Authorization Act for 
Fiscal Years 1990 and 1991 (Public Law 101-189; 103 Sat. 1394).
    (b) Responsible Official.--The Secretary of the Army shall 
designate the Assistant Secretary of the Army for Acquisition, 
Logistics, and Technology as the official in the Department of the Army 
with principal responsibility for the management of the Soldier 
Enhancement Program under subsection (a).
    (c) Duties.--The duties of the Soldier Enhancement Program shall 
include the identification, research, development, test, and evaluation 
of commercially available off-the-shelf items (as defined in section 
104 of title 41, United States Code) and software applications to 
accelerate the efforts of the Army to integrate, modernize, and enhance 
weapons and equipment for use by Army soldiers, including--
        (1) lighter, more lethal weapons; and
        (2) support equipment, including lighter, more comfortable 
    load-bearing equipment, field gear, combat clothing, survivability 
    items, communications equipment, navigational aids, night vision 
    devices, tactical power, sensors, and lasers.
    SEC. 115. LIMITATION ON AVAILABILITY OF FUNDS PENDING REPORT ON THE 
      INTEGRATED VISUAL AUGMENTATION SYSTEM.
    (a) Limitation.--Of the funds authorized to be appropriated by this 
Act or otherwise made available for fiscal year 2022 for the Army for 
procurement for the Integrated Visual Augmentation System, not more 
than 75 percent may be obligated or expended until the date on which 
the Secretary of the Army submits to the congressional defense 
committees the report required under subsection (b).
    (b) Report Required.--
        (1) In general.--Not later than the date specified in paragraph 
    (3), the Secretary of the Army shall submit to the congressional 
    defense committees a report on the Integrated Visual Augmentation 
    System of the Army.
        (2) Elements.--The report required by paragraph (1) shall 
    include the following:
            (A) A certification from the Secretary of the Army that the 
        Integrated Visual Augmentation System is sufficiently reliable 
        to meet operational needs for mean time between failure to 
        support planned operational mission profiles.
            (B) A certification from the Secretary of the Army that the 
        tactical network is sufficiently suitable and reliable to 
        support the operational employment of the System, including the 
        System's ability to integrate into command networks.
            (C)(i) A certification from the Secretary of the Army that 
        the duration of the System's battery power is suitable and 
        reliable enough to meet planned operational mission 
        requirements.
            (ii) A plan to ensure the battery management of the System 
        meets such requirements.
            (D) A plan to enable the System to display position 
        location and identification information for adjacent units, 
        non-System-equipped platforms, and soldiers.
            (E) A plan, including critical milestones, to achieve 
        certified three-dimensional geospatial data within the System 
        for dynamic and precision targeting.
            (F) A basis-of-issue plan based on lessons from the 
        developmental and operational testing of the System.
            (G) A plan for iterative improvements to sensors, software, 
        and form factor throughout production and procurement of the 
        System.
            (H) Any other matters that the Secretary considers relevant 
        to the full understanding of the status of and plan for the 
        System.
        (3) Date specified.--The date specified in this paragraph is a 
    date selected by the Secretary of the Army that is not later than 
    60 days after the date on which initial operational testing of the 
    Integrated Visual Augmentation System of the Army has been 
    completed.
    (c) Assessment Required.--Not later than 60 days after the date on 
which the Secretary of the Army submits the report required under 
subsection (b), the Director of Operational Test and Evaluation shall 
submit to the congressional defense committees an assessment of the 
validity, reliability, and objectivity of the report with respect to 
each element described in subsection (b)(2).
    SEC. 116. STRATEGY AND AUTHORITY FOR THE PROCUREMENT OF COMPONENTS 
      FOR THE NEXT GENERATION SQUAD WEAPON.
    (a) Strategy Required.--The Secretary of the Army shall develop and 
implement a competitive procurement strategy to identify, test, 
qualify, and procure components and accessories for the next generation 
squad weapon of the Army, including magazines, that are capable of 
improving the performance of such weapon, with an emphasis on the 
procurement of--
        (1) commercially available off-the-shelf items;
        (2) nondevelopmental items; and
        (3) components and accessories previously developed by the Army 
    that may be used for such weapon.
    (b) Market Survey.--Upon receipt of the initial operational test 
and evaluation report for the next generation squad weapon, the 
Secretary of the Army shall initiate a market survey to identify 
components and accessories for the weapon that meet the criteria 
described in subsection (a).
    (c) Authorization.--After completing the market survey under 
subsection (b), the Secretary of the Army may enter into one or more 
contracts for the procurement of components and accessories for the 
next generation squad weapon that meet the criteria described in 
subsection (a).
    (d) Information to Congress.--Not later than one year after 
receiving the initial operational test and evaluation report for the 
next generation squad weapon, the Secretary of the Army shall submit to 
the congressional defense committees a report that includes--
        (1) the competitive acquisition strategy developed under 
    subsection (a), including timelines for the fielding of components 
    and accessories for such weapon that--
            (A) are commercially available off-the-shelf items or 
        nondevelopmental items; and
            (B) are capable of improving the performance of such 
        weapon;
        (2) an assessment of the mean rounds between stoppage and mean 
    rounds between failure of the next generation squad weapon, 
    including a comparison of--
            (A) the mean rounds between stoppage and mean rounds 
        between failure of such weapon; and
            (B) the mean rounds between stoppage and mean rounds 
        between failure of currently fielded weapons;
        (3) an explanation of whether any items identified in the 
    market survey conducted under subsection (b) demonstrate the 
    ability to increase the mean rounds between stoppage or the mean 
    rounds between failure of the next generation squad weapon; and
        (4) a plan to increase the mean rounds between stoppage and 
    mean rounds between failure of the next generation squad weapon.
    (e) Definitions.--In this section:
        (1) The term ``commercially available off-the-shelf items'' has 
    the meaning given that term in section 104 of title 41, United 
    States Code.
        (2) The term ``nondevelopmental items'' has the meaning given 
    that term in section 110 of title 41, United States Code.

                       Subtitle C--Navy Programs

    SEC. 121. EXTENSION OF PROCUREMENT AUTHORITY FOR CERTAIN AMPHIBIOUS 
      SHIPBUILDING PROGRAMS.
    Section 124(a)(1) of the William M. (Mac) Thornberry National 
Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2021 (Public Law 116-283) is 
amended by striking ``fiscal year 2021'' and inserting ``fiscal years 
2021 and 2022''.
    SEC. 122. EXTENSION OF PROHIBITION ON AVAILABILITY OF FUNDS FOR 
      NAVY PORT WATERBORNE SECURITY BARRIERS.
    Section 130(a) of the John S. McCain National Defense Authorization 
Act for Fiscal Year 2019 (Public Law 115-232; 132 Stat. 1665), as most 
recently amended by section 127 of the William M. (Mac) Thornberry 
National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2021 (Public Law 
116-283), is further amended by striking ``for fiscal years 2019, 2020, 
or 2021'' and inserting ``for fiscal years 2019, 2020, 2021, or 2022''.
    SEC. 123. EXTENSION OF REPORT ON LITTORAL COMBAT SHIP MISSION 
      PACKAGES.
    Section 123(a)(1) of the National Defense Authorization Act for 
Fiscal Year 2017 (Public Law 114-328; 130 Stat. 2030) is amended by 
striking ``fiscal year 2022'' and inserting ``fiscal year 2027''.
    SEC. 124. INCORPORATION OF ADVANCED DEGAUSSING SYSTEMS INTO ARLEIGH 
      BURKE CLASS DESTROYERS.
    (a) In General.--The Secretary of the Navy shall ensure that an 
advanced degaussing system is incorporated into any Arleigh Burke class 
destroyer procured in fiscal year 2025 or any subsequent fiscal year 
pursuant to a covered contract.
    (b) Covered Contract Defined.--In this section, the term ``covered 
contract'' means an annual or multiyear contract for the procurement of 
an Arleigh Burke class destroyer that is entered into by the Secretary 
of the Navy on or after the date of the enactment of this Act.
    SEC. 125. REPORT ON THE POTENTIAL BENEFITS OF A MULTIYEAR CONTRACT 
      FOR THE PROCUREMENT OF FLIGHT III ARLEIGH BURKE CLASS DESTROYERS.
    (a) In General.--Not later than March 1, 2022, the Secretary of the 
Navy shall submit to the congressional defense committees a report on 
the potential benefits of a multiyear contract for the period of fiscal 
years 2023 through 2027 for the procurement of Flight III Arleigh Burke 
class destroyers in the quantities specified in subsection (c).
    (b) Elements.--The report required by subsection (a) shall include 
preliminary findings, and the basis for such findings, of the Secretary 
with respect to whether--
        (1) the use of a contract described in such subsection could 
    result in significant savings compared to the total anticipated 
    costs of carrying out the program through annual contracts;
        (2) the minimum need for the destroyers described in such 
    subsection to be purchased is expected to remain substantially 
    unchanged during the contemplated contract period in terms of 
    production rate, procurement rate, and total quantities;
        (3) there is a reasonable expectation that throughout the 
    contemplated contract period the Secretary of Defense will request 
    funding for the contract at the level required to avoid contract 
    cancellation;
        (4) there is a stable design for the destroyers to be acquired 
    and that the technical risks associated with such property are not 
    excessive;
        (5) the estimates of both the cost of the contract and the 
    anticipated cost avoidance through the use of a multiyear contract 
    are realistic;
        (6) the use of such a contract will promote the national 
    security of the United States; and
        (7) a decision not to use such a contract will affect the 
    industrial base and, if so, the nature of such effects.
    (c) Evaluation by Quantity.--The report required by subsection (a) 
shall evaluate the potential of procuring each of the following 
quantities of Flight III Arleigh Burke-class destroyers over the period 
described in such subsection:
        (1) 10.
        (2) 12.
        (3) 15.
        (4) Any other quantities the Secretary of the Navy considers 
    appropriate.
    SEC. 126. ACQUISITION, MODERNIZATION, AND SUSTAINMENT PLAN FOR 
      CARRIER AIR WINGS.
    (a) Plan Required.--Not later than April 1, 2022, the Secretary of 
the Navy shall submit to the congressional defense committees a 15-year 
acquisition, modernization, and sustainment plan for the carrier air 
wings of the Navy.
    (b) Elements.--The plan required by subsection (a) shall include 
the following:
        (1)(A) An assessment of whether and to what extent the 
    capabilities, capacity, and composition of the carrier air wings in 
    existence as of the date of plan meet the requirements of the 
    National Defense Strategy; and
        (B) a plan to address any known shortfalls of such carrier 
    wings, including shortfalls with respect to aerial refueling 
    aircraft capacity and strike-fighter combat radius.
        (2) An operational risk assessment and risk mitigation plan 
    regarding the nine carrier air wings that, as of the date of the 
    plan, support combatant commander steady-state peacetime and 
    potential major contingency requirements.
        (3) An explanation of when the Secretary of the Navy will field 
    a minimum of 10 carrier air wings in accordance with section 
    8062(e) of title 10, United States Code.
        (4) An identification and explanation of the role of autonomous 
    and remotely-piloted aircraft, including the MQ-25 aircraft, and 
    other potential capabilities and platforms planned to be fielded in 
    future carrier air wings.
        (5) A detailed deck and hangar space plan that supports 
    realistic peacetime steady-state or contingency surge level fixed-
    wing aircraft and rotorcraft preparation activities, flight 
    operations, and onboard unit-level maintenance, repair, and 
    sustainment activities for future carrier air wings.
        (6) An appropriate modernization plan to maximize operational 
    use of platforms in existence as of the date of the plan, 
    particularly the EA-18G aircraft and the E-2D aircraft, by 
    leveraging available technologies such as Next Generation Jammer.
        (7) An identification of the logistics supply chain support and 
    modernization plan required during peacetime steady-state and 
    contingency operations for future carrier air wings, particularly 
    as it relates to implementing the organic C-130 and C-40 logistics 
    tethering strategy.
        (8) A detailed explanation for the Secretary of the Navy's 
    decision to modify carrier air wing composition to one squadron of 
    14 F-35C aircraft instead of the originally planned two squadrons 
    of 10 F-35C aircraft.
    SEC. 127. REPORT ON MATERIAL READINESS OF VIRGINIA CLASS SUBMARINES 
      OF THE NAVY.
    (a) In General.--Not later than 120 days after the date of the 
enactment of this Act, the Secretary of the Navy shall submit to the 
congressional defense committees a report on the material readiness of 
the Virginia class submarines.
    (b) Elements.--The report required by subsection (a) shall include 
the following:
        (1) An assessment of the number of components and parts that 
    have required replacement prior to the end of their estimated 
    useful life or scheduled replacement timeline, including efforts to 
    increase the reliability of ``life of ship'' components.
        (2) An assessment of the extent to which part and material 
    shortages have impacted deployment and maintenance availability 
    schedules, including an estimate of the number of active part 
    cannibalizations or other actions taken to mitigate those impacts.
        (3) An identification of the planned lead time to obtain key 
    material for Virginia class submarines from shipbuilders and 
    vendors.
        (4) An identification of the actual lead time to obtain such 
    material from shipbuilders and vendors.
        (5) An identification of the cost increases of key components 
    and parts for new construction and maintenance availabilities above 
    planned material costs.
        (6) An assessment of potential courses of action to improve the 
    material readiness of the Virginia class submarines, including 
    efforts to align new construction shipyards with maintenance 
    shipyards and Naval Sea Systems Command to increase predictability 
    of materials and purchasing power.
        (7) Such recommendations as the Secretary may have for 
    legislative changes, authorities, realignments, and administrative 
    actions, including reforms of the Federal Acquisition Regulation, 
    to improve the material readiness of the Virginia class submarines.
        (8) Such other elements as the Secretary considers appropriate.

                     Subtitle D--Air Force Programs

    SEC. 131. EXTENSION OF INVENTORY REQUIREMENT FOR AIR FORCE FIGHTER 
      AIRCRAFT.
    (a) Extension of Inventory Requirement.--Section 9062(i)(1) of 
title 10, United States Code, is amended by striking ``October 1, 
2022'' and inserting ``October 1, 2026''.
    (b) Reports on Retirement of Air Force Fighter Aircraft.--Section 
131 of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2018 
(Public Law 115-91; 131 Stat. 1314; 10 U.S.C. 9062 note) is amended--
        (1) by amending subsection (b) to read as follows:
    ``(b) Report on Retirement of Aircraft.--
        ``(1) In general.--Beginning with fiscal year 2023, for any 
    fiscal year in which the Secretary of the Air Force expects the 
    total aircraft inventory of fighter aircraft of the Air Force or 
    the total primary mission aircraft inventory of fighter aircraft of 
    the Air Force to decrease below the levels specified in section 
    9062(i)(1) of title 10, United States Code, the Secretary of the 
    Air Force shall submit to the congressional defense committees a 
    report setting forth the following:
            ``(A) A detailed rationale for the retirement of existing 
        fighter aircraft and a detailed operational analysis of the 
        portfolio of capabilities of the Air Force that demonstrates 
        performance of the designated mission at an equal or greater 
        level of effectiveness as the retiring aircraft.
            ``(B) An assessment of the implications for the Air Force, 
        the Air National Guard, and the Air Force Reserve of the force 
        mix ratio of fighter aircraft and how existing aircraft 
        inventory levels and unit personnel levels for the active and 
        reserve components are proposed to change during the fiscal 
        year in which fighter aircraft will be retired.
            ``(C) A detailed assessment of the current operational risk 
        and the operational risk that will be incurred for meeting--
                ``(i) the requirements of the National Defense Strategy 
            and combatant commanders; and
                ``(ii) operational plans for major contingency 
            operations and steady-state or rotational operations.
            ``(D) Such other matters relating to the retirement of 
        fighter aircraft as the Secretary considers appropriate.
        ``(2) Timing of report.--Each report required under paragraph 
    (1) shall be included in the materials submitted in support of the 
    budget of the President (as submitted to Congress under section 
    1105(a) of title 31, United States Code) for the fiscal year in 
    which applicable decrease in fighter aircraft inventory levels is 
    expected to occur.'';
        (2) by striking subsection (c); and
        (3) by redesignating subsection (d) as subsection (c).
    SEC. 132. CONTRACT FOR LOGISTICS SUPPORT FOR VC-25B AIRCRAFT.
    Section 143 of the John S. McCain National Defense Authorization 
Act for Fiscal Year 2019 (Public Law 115-232; 132 Stat. 1668) is 
amended--
        (1) in paragraph (1), by striking ``, unless otherwise approved 
    in accordance with established procedures''; and
        (2) in paragraph (2), by inserting ``such'' before ``logistics 
    support contract''.
    SEC. 133. PROHIBITION ON CERTAIN REDUCTIONS TO B-1 BOMBER AIRCRAFT 
      SQUADRONS.
    (a) Prohibition.--During the covered period, the Secretary of the 
Air Force may not--
        (1) modify the designed operational capability statement for 
    any B-1 bomber aircraft squadron, as in effect on the date of the 
    enactment of this Act, in a manner that would reduce the 
    capabilities of such a squadron below the levels specified in such 
    statement as in effect on such date; or
        (2) reduce, below the levels in effect on such date of 
    enactment, the number of personnel assigned to units responsible 
    for the operation and maintenance of B-1 aircraft if such reduction 
    would affect the ability of such units to meet the capability 
    described in paragraph (1).
    (b) Exception.--The prohibition under subsection (a) shall not 
apply to an individual unit for which the Secretary of the Air Force 
has commenced the process of replacing B-1 bomber aircraft with B-21 
bomber aircraft.
    (c) Definitions.--In this section:
        (1) The term ``covered period'' means the period beginning on 
    the date of the enactment of this Act and ending on September 30, 
    2023.
        (2) The term ``designed operational capability statement'' has 
    the meaning given that term in Air Force Instruction 10-201.
    SEC. 134. PROHIBITION ON USE OF FUNDS FOR RETIREMENT OF A-10 
      AIRCRAFT.
    (a) Prohibition.--Notwithstanding sections 134 and 135 of the 
National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2017 (Public Law 
114-328; 130 Stat. 2037), and except as provided in subsection (b), 
none of the funds authorized to be appropriated by this Act for fiscal 
year 2022 for the Air Force may be obligated to retire, prepare to 
retire, or place in storage or on backup aircraft inventory status any 
A-10 aircraft.
    (b) Exception.--
        (1) In general.--The limitation under subsection (a) shall not 
    apply to an individual A-10 aircraft that the Secretary of the Air 
    Force determines, on a case-by-case basis, to be no longer mission 
    capable because of a Class A mishap.
        (2) Certification required.--If the Secretary determines under 
    paragraph (1) that an aircraft is no longer mission capable, the 
    Secretary shall submit to the congressional defense committees a 
    certification that the status of such aircraft is due to a Class A 
    mishap and not due to lack of maintenance or repairs or other 
    reasons.
        (3) Certification additional.--Any certification submitted 
    under paragraph (2) shall be in addition to the notification and 
    certification required by section 135(b) of the National Defense 
    Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2017 (Public Law 114-328; 130 
    Stat. 2039).
    SEC. 135. LIMITATION ON AVAILABILITY OF FUNDS FOR THE B-52 
      COMMERCIAL ENGINE REPLACEMENT PROGRAM.
    (a) Limitation.--Of the funds authorized to be appropriated by this 
Act or otherwise made available for fiscal year 2022 for the research 
and development, design, procurement, or advanced procurement of 
materials for the B-52 Commercial Engine Replacement Program, not more 
than 75 percent may be obligated or expended until the date on which 
the Secretary of Defense submits to the congressional defense 
committees the report described in section 2432 of title 10, United 
States Code, for the most recently concluded fiscal quarter for the B-
52 Commercial Engine Replacement Program in accordance with subsection 
(b)(1).
    (b) Additional Requirements.--
        (1) Treatment of baseline estimate.--The Secretary of Defense 
    shall deem the Baseline Estimate for the B-52 Commercial Engine 
    Replacement Program for fiscal year 2020 as the original Baseline 
    Estimate for the Program.
        (2) Unit cost reports and critical cost growth.--
            (A) Subject to subparagraph (B), the Secretary shall carry 
        out sections 2433 and 2433a of title 10, United States Code, 
        with respect to the B-52 Commercial Engine Replacement Program, 
        as if the Department had submitted a Selected Acquisition 
        Report for the Program that included the Baseline Estimate for 
        the Program for fiscal year 2020 as the original Baseline 
        Estimate, except that the Secretary shall not carry out 
        subparagraph (B) or subparagraph (C) of section 2433a(c)(1) of 
        such title with respect to the Program.
            (B) In carrying out the review required by section 2433a of 
        such title, the Secretary shall not enter into a transaction 
        under section 2371 or 2371b of such title, exercise an option 
        under such a transaction, or otherwise extend such a 
        transaction with respect to the B-52 Commercial Engine 
        Replacement Program except to the extent determined necessary 
        by the milestone decision authority, on a non-delegable basis, 
        to ensure that the program can be restructured as intended by 
        the Secretary without unnecessarily wasting resources.
    (c) Definitions.--In this section:
        (1) The term ``Baseline Estimate'' has the meaning given the 
    term in section 2433(a)(2) of title 10, United States Code.
        (2) The term ``milestone decision authority'' has the meaning 
    given the term in section 2366b(g)(3) of title 10, United States 
    Code.
        (3) The term ``original Baseline Estimate'' has the meaning 
    given the term in section 2435(d)(1) of title 10, United States 
    Code.
        (4) The term ``Selected Acquisition Report'' means a Selected 
    Acquisition Report submitted to Congress under section 2432 of 
    title 10, United States Code.
    SEC. 136. LIMITATION ON AVAILABILITY OF FUNDS PENDING INFORMATION 
      ON BRIDGE TANKER AIRCRAFT.
    (a) Limitation.--Of the funds authorized to be appropriated by this 
Act or otherwise made available for fiscal year 2022 for the Office of 
the Secretary of the Air Force for travel expenses, not more than 
thirty-five percent may be obligated or expended until--
        (1) the Vice Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff submits to 
    the congressional defense committees a report outlining the 
    requirements for the bridge tanker aircraft; and
        (2) the Secretary of the Air Force submits to the congressional 
    defense committees--
            (A) a report detailing the acquisition strategy for the 
        bridge tanker aircraft;
            (B) a certification identifying the amount of funds 
        required for the acquisition of the bridge tanker aircraft; and
            (C) a plan for the development of the advanced aerial 
        refueling tanker aircraft (commonly referred to as the ``KC-
        Z'').
    (b) Bridge Tanker Aircraft Defined.--In this section, the term 
``bridge tanker aircraft'' means the follow-on tanker aircraft 
(commonly referred to as the ``KC-Y'').
    SEC. 137. INVENTORY REQUIREMENTS AND LIMITATIONS RELATING TO 
      CERTAIN AIR REFUELING TANKER AIRCRAFT.
    (a) Repeal of Minimum Inventory Requirements for KC-10A Aircraft.--
Section 135 of the William M. (Mac) Thornberry National Defense 
Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2021 (Public Law 116-283) is 
amended--
        (1) by striking subsection (b);
        (2) by redesignating subsections (c) through (f) as subsections 
    (b) through (e), respectively;
        (3) in subsection (b), as so redesignated, by striking 
    ``subsection (e)'' and inserting ``subsection (d)''; and
        (4) by amending subsection (d), as so redesignated, to read as 
    follows:
    ``(d) Exceptions.--The requirement in subsection (b) shall not 
apply to an aircraft otherwise required to be maintained by that 
subsection if the Secretary of the Air Force--
        ``(1) at any time during the period beginning on the date of 
    the enactment of this Act and ending on October 1, 2023, 
    determines, on a case-by-case basis, that such aircraft is no 
    longer mission capable due to mishap or other damage, or being 
    uneconomical to repair; or
        ``(2) during fiscal year 2023, certifies in writing to the 
    congressional defense committees, not later than 30 days before the 
    date of divestment of such aircraft, that the Air Force can meet 
    combatant command tanker aircraft requirements by leveraging Air 
    National Guard and Air Force Reserve capacity with increased 
    Military Personnel Appropriation (MPA) Man-day Tours to the reserve 
    force.''.
    (b) Limitation on Retirement of KC-135 Aircraft.--
        (1) Limitation.--Notwithstanding section 135 of the William M. 
    (Mac) Thornberry National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 
    2021 (Public Law 116-283) and except as provided in paragraph (2), 
    the Secretary of the Air Force may not retire more than 18 KC-135 
    aircraft during the period beginning on the date of the enactment 
    of this Act and ending on October 1, 2023.
        (2) Exception.--The limitation in paragraph (1) shall not apply 
    to individual KC-135 aircraft that the Secretary of the Air Force 
    determines, on a case-by-case basis, to be no longer mission 
    capable because of mishaps, other damage, or being uneconomical to 
    repair.
    (c) Prohibition on Reduction of KC-135 Aircraft in PMAI of the 
Reserve Components.--None of the funds authorized to be appropriated by 
this Act or otherwise made available for fiscal year 2022 for the Air 
Force may be obligated or expended to reduce the number of KC-135 
aircraft designated as primary mission aircraft inventory within the 
reserve components of the Air Force.
    (d) Primary Mission Aircraft Inventory Defined.--In this section, 
the term ``primary mission aircraft inventory'' has the meaning given 
that term in section 9062(i)(2)(B) of title 10, United States Code.
    SEC. 138. MINIMUM INVENTORY OF TACTICAL AIRLIFT AIRCRAFT.
    (a) Minimum Inventory Requirement.--During the covered period, the 
Secretary of the Air Force shall maintain a total inventory of tactical 
airlift aircraft of not less than 279 aircraft.
    (b) Exception.--The Secretary of the Air Force may reduce the 
number of tactical airlift aircraft in the Air Force below the minimum 
number specified in subsection (a) if the Secretary determines, on a 
case-by-case basis, that an aircraft is no longer mission capable 
because of a mishap or other damage.
    (c) Covered Period Defined.--In this section, the term ``covered 
period'' means the period--
        (1) beginning on October 1, 2021; and
        (2) ending on the later of--
            (A) October 1, 2022; or
            (B) the date of the enactment of the next National Defense 
        Authorization Act enacted after the date of the enactment of 
        this Act.
    SEC. 139. REPORT RELATING TO REDUCTION OF TOTAL NUMBER OF TACTICAL 
      AIRLIFT AIRCRAFT.
    (a) Report Required.--Not later than 180 days after the date of the 
enactment of this Act, the Secretary of the Air Force shall submit to 
the congressional defense committees a report on any plans of the Air 
Force to reduce the total number of tactical airlift aircraft in the 
inventory of the Air Force.
    (b) Elements.--The report required under subsection (a) shall 
include, with respect to any plan of the Air Force to reduce the total 
number of tactical airlift aircraft--
        (1) the justification for such reduction;
        (2) an explanation of whether and to what extent domestic 
    operations was considered as part of such justification;
        (3) analysis of the role of domestic operations during 
    concurrent contingency operations;
        (4) analysis of the C-130 aircraft force structures recommended 
    to support wartime mobility requirements as set forth in--
            (A) the mobility capability and requirements study 
        conducted under section 144(b) of the National Defense 
        Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2018 (Public Law 115-91; 131 
        Stat. 1321); and
            (B) the mobility capability requirements study conducted 
        under section 1712 of the National Defense Authorization Act 
        for Fiscal Year 2020 (Public Law 116-92; 133 Stat. 1803);
        (5) the Secretary's justification for any increased risk that 
    may result from accepting a C-130 aircraft force structure smaller 
    than the force structure recommended by such studies; and
        (6) an explanation of whether and to what extent Governors of 
    States that may be affected by the planned reduction were consulted 
    as part of the decision making process.
    (c) Form of Report.--The report required under subsection (a) shall 
be submitted in unclassified form, but may include a classified annex.

       Subtitle E--Defense-wide, Joint, and Multiservice Matters

    SEC. 141. IMPLEMENTATION OF AFFORDABILITY, OPERATIONAL, AND 
      SUSTAINMENT COST CONSTRAINTS FOR THE F-35 AIRCRAFT PROGRAM.
    (a) F-35A Quantity Limit for the Air Force.--
        (1) Limitation.--Beginning on October 1, 2028, the total number 
    of F-35A aircraft that the Secretary of the Air Force may maintain 
    in the aircraft inventory of the Air Force may not exceed the 
    lesser of--
            (A) 1,763; or
            (B) the number obtained by--
                (i) multiplying 1,763 by the cost-per-tail factor 
            determined under paragraph (2); and
                (ii) rounding the product of the calculation under 
            clause (i) to the nearest whole number.
        (2) Cost-per-tail factor.--For purposes of paragraph (1)(B), 
    the cost-per-tail factor is equal to--
            (A) the affordability cost target for F-35A aircraft of the 
        Air Force (as determined by the Secretary of the Air Force in 
        accordance with subsection (e)), divided by
            (B) a number equal to the average cost-per-tail-per-year of 
        the F-35A aircraft of the Air Force during fiscal year 2027 (as 
        determined by the Secretary of the Air Force in accordance with 
        subsection (f)).
    (b) F-35B Quantity Limit for the Marine Corps.--
        (1) Limitation.--Beginning on October 1, 2028, the total number 
    of F-35B aircraft that the Secretary of the Navy may maintain in 
    the aircraft inventory of the Marine Corps may not exceed the 
    lesser of--
            (A) 353; or
            (B) the number obtained by--
                (i) multiplying 353 by the cost-per-tail factor 
            determined under paragraph (2); and
                (ii) rounding the product of the calculation under 
            clause (i) to the nearest whole number.
        (2) Cost-per-tail factor.--For purposes of paragraph (1)(B), 
    the cost-per-tail factor is equal to--
            (A) the affordability cost target for F-35B aircraft of the 
        Marine Corps (as determined by the Secretary of the Navy in 
        accordance with subsection (e)), divided by
            (B) a number equal to the average cost-per-tail-per-year of 
        the F-35B aircraft of the Marine Corps during fiscal year 2027 
        (as determined by the Secretary of the Navy in accordance with 
        subsection (f)).
    (c) F-35C Quantity Limit for the Navy.--
        (1) Limitation.--Beginning on October 1, 2028, the total number 
    of F-35C aircraft that the Secretary of the Navy may maintain in 
    the aircraft inventory of the Navy may not exceed the lesser of--
            (A) 273; or
            (B) the number obtained by--
                (i) multiplying 273 by the cost-per-tail factor 
            determined under paragraph (2); and
                (ii) rounding the product of the calculation under 
            clause (i) to the nearest whole number.
        (2) Cost-per-tail factor.--For purposes of paragraph (1)(B), 
    the cost-per-tail factor is equal to--
            (A) the affordability cost target for F-35C aircraft of the 
        Navy (as determined by the Secretary of the Navy in accordance 
        with subsection (e)), divided by
            (B) a number equal to the average cost-per-tail-per-year of 
        the F-35C aircraft of the Navy during fiscal year 2027 (as 
        determined by the Secretary of the Navy in accordance with 
        subsection (f)).
    (d) F-35C Quantity Limit for the Marine Corps.--
        (1) Limitation.--Beginning on October 1, 2028, the total number 
    of F-35C aircraft that the Secretary of the Navy may maintain in 
    the aircraft inventory of the Marine Corps may not exceed the 
    lesser of--
            (A) 67; or
            (B) the number obtained by--
                (i) multiplying 67 by the cost-per-tail factor 
            determined under paragraph (2); and
                (ii) rounding the product of the calculation under 
            clause (i) to the nearest whole number.
        (2) Cost-per-tail factor.--For purposes of paragraph (1)(B), 
    the cost-per-tail factor is equal to--
            (A) the affordability cost target for F-35C aircraft of the 
        Marine Corps (as determined by the Secretary of the Navy in 
        accordance with subsection (e)), divided by
            (B) a number equal to the average cost-per-tail-per-year of 
        the F-35C aircraft of the Marine Corps during fiscal year 2027 
        (as determined by the Secretary of the Navy in accordance with 
        subsection (f)).
    (e) Determination of Required Affordability Cost Targets.--
        (1) Air force.--Not later than October 1, 2025, the Secretary 
    of the Air Force shall--
            (A) determine an affordability cost target to be used for 
        purposes of subsection (a)(2)(A), which shall be the dollar 
        amount the Secretary determines to represent the required cost-
        per-tail-per-year for an F-35A aircraft of the Air force for 
        fiscal year 2027; and
            (B) submit to the congressional defense committees a 
        certification identifying the affordability cost target 
        determined under subparagraph (A).
        (2) Navy and marine corps.--Not later than October 1, 2025, the 
    Secretary of the Navy shall--
            (A) determine an affordability cost target to be used for 
        purposes of subsection (b)(2)(A), which shall be the dollar 
        amount the Secretary determines to represent the required cost-
        per-tail-per-year for an F-35B aircraft of the Marine Corps for 
        fiscal year 2027;
            (B) determine an affordability cost target to be used for 
        purposes of subsection (c)(2)(A), which shall be the dollar 
        amount the Secretary determines to represent the required cost-
        per-tail-per-year for an F-35C aircraft of the Navy for fiscal 
        year 2027;
            (C) determine an affordability cost target to be used for 
        purposes of subsection (d)(2)(A), which shall be the dollar 
        amount the Secretary determines to represent the required cost-
        per-tail-per-year for an F-35C aircraft of the Marine Corps for 
        fiscal year 2027; and
            (D) submit to the congressional defense committees a 
        certification identifying each affordability cost target 
        determined under subparagraphs (A) through (C).
    (f) Determination of Actual Cost-per-tail-per-year for Fiscal Year 
2027.----
        (1) In general.--Not later than 90 days after the end of fiscal 
    year 2027--
            (A) the Secretary of the Air Force shall determine the 
        average cost-per-tail of the F-35A aircraft of the Air Force 
        during fiscal year 2027; and
            (B) the Secretary of the Navy shall determine the average 
        cost-per-tail of--
                (i) the F-35B aircraft of the Marine Corps during 
            fiscal year 2027;
                (ii) the F-35C aircraft of the Navy during fiscal year 
            2027; and
                (iii) the F-35C aircraft of the Marine Corps during 
            fiscal year 2027.
        (2) Calculation.--For purposes of paragraph (1), the average 
    cost-per-tail of a variant of an F-35 aircraft of an Armed Force 
    shall be determined by--
            (A) adding the total amount expended for fiscal year 2027 
        (in base year fiscal 2012 dollars) for all such aircraft in the 
        inventory of the Armed Force for--
                (i) unit level manpower;
                (ii) unit operations;
                (iii) maintenance;
                (iv) sustaining support;
                (v) continuing system support; and
                (vi) modifications; and
            (B) dividing the sum obtained under subparagraph (A) by the 
        average number of such aircraft in the inventory of the Armed 
        Force during such fiscal year.
    (g) Waiver Authority.--The Secretary of Defense may waive the 
quantity limits under any of subsections (a) through (d) if, prior to 
issuing such a waiver, the Secretary certifies to the congressional 
defense committees that procuring additional quantities of a variant of 
an F-35 aircraft above the applicable quantity limit are required to 
meet the national military strategy requirements of the combatant 
commanders. The authority of the Secretary under this subsection may 
not be delegated.
    (h) Aircraft Defined.--In this section, the term ``aircraft'' means 
aircraft owned and operated by an Armed Force of the United States and 
does not include aircraft owned or operated by an armed force of a 
foreign country.
    SEC. 142. TRANSFER OF F-35 PROGRAM RESPONSIBILITIES FROM THE F-35 
      JOINT PROGRAM OFFICE TO THE DEPARTMENT OF THE AIR FORCE AND THE 
      DEPARTMENT OF THE NAVY.
    (a) Transfer of Functions.--
        (1) Sustainment functions.--Not later than October 1, 2027, the 
    Secretary of Defense shall transfer all functions relating to the 
    management, planning, and execution of sustainment activities for 
    the F-35 aircraft program from the F-35 Joint Program Office to the 
    Secretary of the Air Force and the Secretary of the Navy as 
    follows:
            (A) All functions of the F-35 Joint Program Office relating 
        to the management, planning, and execution of sustainment 
        activities for F-35B and F-35C aircraft shall be transferred to 
        the Department of the Navy, and the Secretary of the Navy shall 
        be the official in the Department of Defense with principal 
        responsibility for carrying out such functions.
            (B) All functions of the F-35 Joint Program Office relating 
        to the management, planning, and execution of sustainment 
        activities for F-35A aircraft shall be transferred to the 
        Department of the Air Force, and the Secretary of the Air Force 
        shall be the official in the Department of Defense with 
        principal responsibility for carrying out such functions.
        (2) Acquisition functions.--Not later than October 1, 2029, the 
    Secretary of Defense shall transfer all acquisition functions for 
    the F-35 aircraft program from the F-35 Joint Program Office to the 
    Secretary of the Air Force and the Secretary of the Navy as 
    follows:
            (A) All functions of the F-35 Joint Program Office relating 
        to the acquisition of F-35B and F-35C aircraft shall be 
        transferred to the Department of the Navy, and the Secretary of 
        the Navy shall be the official in the Department of Defense 
        with principal responsibility for carrying out such functions.
            (B) All functions of the F-35 Joint Program Office relating 
        to the acquisition of F-35A aircraft shall be transferred to 
        the Department of the Air Force, and the Secretary of the Air 
        Force shall be the official in the Department of Defense with 
        principal responsibility for carrying out such functions.
    (b) Transition Plan.--Not later than October 1, 2022, the Under 
Secretary of Defense for Acquisition and Sustainment, in coordination 
with the Secretary of the Air Force and the Secretary of the Navy, 
shall submit to the congressional defense committees a plan for 
carrying out the transfers required under subsection (a).
    SEC. 143. LIMITATION ON AVAILABILITY OF FUNDS FOR AIR-BASED AND 
      SPACE-BASED GROUND MOVING TARGET INDICATOR CAPABILITIES.
    (a) Review of Redundancies.--The Secretary of Defense shall conduct 
a review of all established and planned efforts to provide air-based 
and space-based ground moving target indicator capability to identify, 
eliminate, and prevent redundancies of such efforts across the 
Department of Defense.
    (b) Limitation.--Of the funds authorized to be appropriated by this 
Act or otherwise made available for fiscal year 2022 for the capability 
described in subsection (a), not more than 75 percent may be obligated 
or expended for procurement or research and development for such 
capability until the date on which the Vice Chairman of the Joint 
Chiefs of Staff submits to the congressional defense committees the 
information required under subsection (c).
    (c) Information Required.--The Vice Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of 
Staff, in consultation with the Secretaries of the military departments 
and the heads of such other agencies as the Secretary of Defense 
considers relevant to the ground moving target indicator capability 
described in subsection (a), shall submit to the congressional defense 
committees the following:
        (1) A list of all procurement and research and development 
    efforts relating to the capability that are funded by--
            (A) the Department of Defense; or
            (B) any other department or agency of the Federal 
        Government.
        (2) A description of how the efforts described in paragraph (1) 
    will--
            (A) provide real-time information to relevant military end 
        users through the use of air battle managers; and
            (B) meet the needs of combatant commanders with respect to 
        priority target tasking.
        (3) Analysis of whether, and to what extent, the efforts 
    described in paragraph (1) comply with--
            (A) the joint all domain command and control requirements 
        and standards of the Department; and
            (B) the validated requirements of the Joint Requirements 
        Oversight Council with respect to ground moving target 
        indicator capabilities.
        (4) Identification of any potential areas of overlap among the 
    efforts described in paragraph (1).
    SEC. 144. LIMITATION ON AVAILABILITY OF FUNDS FOR PROCUREMENT OF 
      AIRCRAFT SYSTEMS FOR THE ARMED OVERWATCH PROGRAM.
    None of the funds authorized to be appropriated by this Act or 
otherwise made available for fiscal year 2022 for the Department of 
Defense for the procurement of aircraft systems for the armed overwatch 
program of the United States Special Operations Command may be 
obligated or expended until a period of 15 days has elapsed following 
the date on which the acquisition roadmap required by section 165(a) of 
the William M. (Mac) Thornberry National Defense Authorization Act for 
Fiscal Year 2021 (Public Law 116-283) is submitted to the congressional 
defense committees.
    SEC. 145. ANALYSIS OF CERTAIN RADAR INVESTMENT OPTIONS.
    (a) Analysis Required.--
        (1) In general.--The Director of Cost Assessment and Program 
    Evaluation shall conduct an analysis of covered radar systems 
    operating in the Navy and the Missile Defense Agency over the 
    period covered by the most recent future-years defense program 
    submitted to Congress under section 221 of title 10, United States 
    Code.
        (2) Elements.--The analysis conducted under paragraph (1) shall 
    include the following:
            (A) An independent cost estimate of each covered radar 
        system described in paragraph (1) and each variant thereof.
            (B) An assessment of the capability provided by each such 
        system and variant to address current and future air and 
        missile defense threats.
            (C) In the case of covered radar systems operating in the 
        Navy, an assessment of the capability and technical suitability 
        of each planned configuration for such systems to support 
        current and future distributed maritime operations in contested 
        environments.
    (b) Report.--Not later than May 1, 2022, the Director of Cost 
Assessment and Program Evaluation shall submit to the congressional 
defense committees a report that includes the following:
        (1) The results of the analysis conducted under subsection 
    (a)(1).
        (2) Such recommendations as the Director may have to achieve 
    greater capability, affordability, and sustainability across 
    covered radar systems described in subsection (a)(1), including 
    variants thereof, during fiscal years 2022 through 2027, including 
    whether--
            (A) to continue to develop and maintain each covered radar 
        system separately; or
            (B) to pursue fewer configurations of such systems.
    (c) Covered Radar Systems Defined.--In this section, the term 
``covered radar systems'' means radar systems with the following 
designations an any variants thereof:
        (1) AN/SPY-1.
        (2) AN/SPY-3.
        (3) AN/SPY-6.
        (4) AN/SPY-7.
    SEC. 146. REVIEW AND BRIEFING ON FIELDED MAJOR WEAPON SYSTEMS.
    (a) Review and Briefing Required.--Not later than March 1, 2023, 
the Secretary of Defense shall conduct a review, and provide a briefing 
to the congressional defense committees, on the processes of the 
Department of Defense for the management of strategic risk with respect 
to capabilities of fielded major weapon systems funded in the most 
recent future-years defense program submitted to Congress under section 
221 of title 10, United States Code, including a description of the 
analytical and implementation methodologies used--
        (1) to ensure that fielded major weapon systems meet current 
    and emerging military threats;
        (2) to upgrade or replace any fielded major weapon systems that 
    is not capable of effectively meeting operational requirements or 
    current, evolving, or emerging threats; and
        (3) to develop and implement plans for the replacement and 
    divestment of fielded major weapon systems that address lower-
    priority military threats, as determined by intelligence 
    assessments and operational requirements.
    (b) Major Weapon System Defined.--In this section, the term ``major 
weapon system'' has the meaning given such term under section 2379(f) 
of title 10, United States Code.
    SEC. 147. REPORTS ON EXERCISE OF WAIVER AUTHORITY WITH RESPECT TO 
      CERTAIN AIRCRAFT EJECTION SEATS.
    Not later than February 1, 2022, and on a semiannual basis 
thereafter through February 1, 2024, the Secretary of the Air Force and 
the Secretary of the Navy shall each submit to the congressional 
defense committees a report that includes, with respect to each 
location at which active flying operations are conducted or planned as 
of the date report--
        (1) the number of aircrew ejection seats installed in the 
    aircraft used, or expected to be used, at such location;
        (2) of the ejection seats identified under paragraph (1), the 
    number that have been, or are expected to be, placed in service 
    subject to a waiver due to--
            (A) deferred maintenance; or
            (B) the inability to obtain parts to make repairs or to 
        fulfill time-compliance technical orders; and
        (3) for each ejection seat subject to a waiver as described in 
    paragraph (2)--
            (A) the date on which the waiver was issued; and
            (B) the name and title of the official who authorized the 
        waiver.

         TITLE II--RESEARCH, DEVELOPMENT, TEST, AND EVALUATION

               Subtitle A--Authorization of Appropriations

Sec. 201. Authorization of appropriations.

     Subtitle B--Program Requirements, Restrictions, and Limitations

Sec. 211. Codification of National Defense Science and Technology 
          Strategy.
Sec. 212. Codification of direct hire authority at personnel 
          demonstration laboratories for advanced degree holders.
Sec. 213. Duties and regional activities of the Defense Innovation Unit.
Sec. 214. Codification of requirement for Defense Established Program to 
          Stimulate Competitive Research.
Sec. 215. Codification of authorities relating to Department of Defense 
          science and technology reinvention laboratories.
Sec. 216. Improvements relating to steering committee on emerging 
          technology and national security threats.
Sec. 217. Improvements relating to national network for microelectronics 
          research and development.
Sec. 218. Modification of mechanisms for expedited access to technical 
          talent and expertise at academic institutions to support 
          Department of Defense missions.
Sec. 219. Technical correction to pilot program for the enhancement of 
          the research, development, test, and evaluation centers of the 
          Department of Defense.
Sec. 220. Defense research and engineering activities at minority 
          institutions.
Sec. 221. Test program for engineering plant of DDG(X) destroyer 
          vessels.
Sec. 222. Consortium to study irregular warfare.
Sec. 223. Development and implementation of digital technologies for 
          survivability and lethality testing.
Sec. 224. Assessment and correction of deficiencies in the pilot 
          breathing systems of tactical fighter aircraft.
Sec. 225. Identification of the hypersonics facilities and capabilities 
          of the Major Range and Test Facility Base.
Sec. 226. Review of artificial intelligence applications and 
          establishment of performance metrics.
Sec. 227. Modification of the joint common foundation program.
Sec. 228. Executive education on emerging technologies for senior 
          civilian and military leaders.
Sec. 229. Activities to accelerate development and deployment of dual-
          use quantum technologies.
Sec. 230. National Guard participation in microreactor testing and 
          evaluation.
Sec. 231. Pilot program on the use of private sector partnerships to 
          promote technology transition.
Sec. 232. Pilot program on data repositories to facilitate the 
          development of artificial intelligence capabilities for the 
          Department of Defense.
Sec. 233. Pilot programs for deployment of telecommunications 
          infrastructure to facilitate 5G deployment on military 
          installations.
Sec. 234. Limitation on development of prototypes for the Optionally 
          Manned Fighting Vehicle pending requirements analysis.
Sec. 235. Limitation on transfer of certain operational flight test 
          events and reductions in operational flight test capacity.
Sec. 236. Limitation on availability of funds for certain C-130 
          aircraft.
Sec. 237. Limitation on availability of funds for VC-25B aircraft 
          program pending submission of documentation.
Sec. 238. Limitation on availability of funds for the High Accuracy 
          Detection and Exploitation System.

              Subtitle C--Plans, Reports, and Other Matters

Sec. 241. Modification to annual report of the Director of Operational 
          Test and Evaluation.
Sec. 242. Adaptive engine transition program acquisition strategy for 
          the F-35A aircraft.
Sec. 243. Acquisition strategy for an advanced propulsion system for F-
          35B and F-35C aircraft.
Sec. 244. Assessment of the development and test enterprise of the Air 
          Force Research Laboratory.
Sec. 245. Study on efficient use of Department of Defense test and 
          evaluation organizations, facilities, and laboratories.
Sec. 246. Report on autonomy integration in major weapon systems.
Sec. 247. Reports and briefings on recommendations of the National 
          Security Commission on Artificial Intelligence regarding the 
          Department of Defense.

              Subtitle A--Authorization of Appropriations

    SEC. 201. AUTHORIZATION OF APPROPRIATIONS.
    Funds are hereby authorized to be appropriated for fiscal year 2022 
for the use of the Department of Defense for research, development, 
test, and evaluation, as specified in the funding table in section 
4201.

    Subtitle B--Program Requirements, Restrictions, and Limitations

    SEC. 211. CODIFICATION OF NATIONAL DEFENSE SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY 
      STRATEGY.
    (a) In General.--Chapter 2 of title 10, United States Code, as 
amended by section 1081 of this Act, is further amended by inserting 
before section 119, the following new section:
``Sec. 118c. National Defense Science and Technology Strategy
    ``(a) In General.--The Secretary of Defense shall develop a 
strategy--
        ``(1) to articulate the science and technology priorities, 
    goals, and investments of the Department of Defense;
        ``(2) to make recommendations on the future of the defense 
    research and engineering enterprise and its continued success in an 
    era of strategic competition; and
        ``(3) to establish an integrated approach to the 
    identification, prioritization, development, and fielding of 
    emerging capabilities and technologies.
    ``(b) Elements.--The strategy required under subsection (a) shall--
        ``(1) inform the development of each National Defense Strategy 
    under section 113(g) of this title and be aligned with Government-
    wide strategic science and technology priorities, including the 
    defense budget priorities of the Office of Science and Technology 
    Policy of the President;
        ``(2) link the priorities, goals, and investments in subsection 
    (a)(1) with needed critical enablers to specific programs, or 
    broader portfolios, including--
            ``(A) personnel and workforce capabilities;
            ``(B) facilities for research and test infrastructure;
            ``(C) relationships with academia, the acquisition 
        community, the operational community, the defense industry, and 
        the commercial sector; and
            ``(D) funding, investments, personnel, facilities, and 
        relationships with other departments and agencies of the 
        Federal Government outside the Department of Defense without 
        which defense capabilities would be severely degraded;
        ``(3) support the coordination of acquisition priorities, 
    programs, and timelines of the Department with the activities of 
    the defense research and engineering enterprise;
        ``(4) include recommendations for changes in authorities, 
    regulations, policies, or any other relevant areas, that would 
    support the achievement of the goals set forth in the strategy;
        ``(5) identify mechanisms that may be used to identify critical 
    capabilities and technological applications required to address 
    operational challenges outlined in the National Defense Strategy 
    under section 113(g) of this title;
        ``(6) identify processes to inform senior leaders and policy 
    makers on the potential impacts of emerging technologies for the 
    purpose of shaping the development of policies and regulations;
        ``(7) support the efficient integration of capabilities and 
    technologies to close near-term, mid-term, and long-term capability 
    gaps;
        ``(8) support the development of appropriate investments in 
    research and technology development within the Department, and 
    appropriate partnerships with the defense industry and commercial 
    industry; and
        ``(9) identify mechanisms to provide information on defense 
    technology priorities to industry to enable industry to invest 
    deliberately in emerging technologies to build and broaden the 
    capabilities of the industrial base.
    ``(c) Coordination.--The Secretary of Defense shall develop the 
strategy under subsection (a) in coordination with relevant entities 
within the Office of the Secretary of Defense, the military 
departments, the research organizations of Defense Agencies and 
Department of Defense Field Activities, the intelligence community, 
defense and technology industry partners, research and development 
partners, other Federal research agencies, allies and partners of the 
United States, and other appropriate organizations.
    ``(d) Considerations.--In developing the strategy under subsection 
(a), the Secretary of Defense shall consider--
        ``(1) the operational challenges identified in the National 
    Defense Strategy and the technological threats and opportunities 
    identified through the global technology review and assessment 
    activities of the Department of Defense, the intelligence 
    community, and other technology partners;
        ``(2) current military requirements and emerging technologies 
    in the defense and commercial sectors;
        ``(3) the capabilities of foreign near-peer and peer nations;
        ``(4) the need to support the development of a robust trusted 
    and assured industrial base to manufacture and sustain the 
    technologies and capabilities to meet defense requirements; and
        ``(5) near-term, mid-term, and long-term technology and 
    capability development goals.
    ``(e) Reports.--
        ``(1) Subsequent reports and updates.--Not later than February 
    1 of the year following each fiscal year in which the National 
    Defense Strategy is submitted under section 113(g) of this title, 
    the Secretary of Defense shall submit to the congressional defense 
    committees a report that includes an updated version of the 
    strategy under subsection (a). Each update to such strategy shall 
    be prepared for purposes of such report based on emerging 
    requirements, technological developments in the United States, and 
    technical intelligence derived from global technology reviews 
    conducted by the Secretary of Defense.
        ``(2) Form of reports.--The reports submitted under paragraph 
    (1) may be submitted in a form determined appropriate by the 
    Secretary of Defense, which may include classified, unclassified, 
    and publicly releasable formats, as appropriate.
    ``(f) Briefing.--Not later than 90 days after the date on which the 
strategy under subsection (a) is completed, the Secretary of Defense 
shall provide to the Committees on Armed Services of the Senate and the 
House of Representatives a briefing on the implementation plan for the 
strategy.
    ``(g) Designation.--The strategy developed under subsection (a) 
shall be known as the `National Defense Science and Technology 
Strategy'.''.
    (b) Clerical Amendment.--The table of sections at the beginning of 
such chapter is amended by inserting before the item relating to 
section 119 the following new item:
``118c. National Defense Science and Technology Strategy.''.

    (c) Conforming Repeal.--Section 218 of the John S. McCain National 
Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2019 (Public Law 115-232; 132 
Stat. 1679) is repealed.
    (d) Conforming Amendment.--Section 2358b(c)(2)(B)(ii) of title 10, 
United States Code, is amended by striking ``section 218 of the John S. 
McCain National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2019 (Public 
Law 115-232; 132 Stat. 1679)'' and inserting ``section 118c of this 
title''.
    SEC. 212. CODIFICATION OF DIRECT HIRE AUTHORITY AT PERSONNEL 
      DEMONSTRATION LABORATORIES FOR ADVANCED DEGREE HOLDERS.
    (a) In General.--Section 2358a of title 10, United States Code, is 
amended--
        (1) by redesignating subsection (f) as subsection (g); and
        (2) by inserting after subsection (e) the following new 
    subsection (f):
    ``(f) Direct Hire Authority at Personnel Demonstration Laboratories 
for Advanced Degree Holders.--
        ``(1) Authority.--The Secretary of Defense may appoint 
    qualified candidates possessing an advanced degree to positions 
    described in paragraph (2) without regard to the provisions of 
    subchapter I of chapter 33 of title 5, other than sections 3303 and 
    3328 of such title.
        ``(2) Applicability.--This subsection applies with respect to 
    candidates for scientific and engineering positions within any 
    laboratory designated by section 4121(b) of this title as a 
    Department of Defense science and technology reinvention 
    laboratory.
        ``(3) Limitation.--(A) Authority under this subsection may not, 
    in any calendar year and with respect to any laboratory, be 
    exercised with respect to a number of candidates greater than the 
    number equal to 5 percent of the total number of scientific and 
    engineering positions within such laboratory that are filled as of 
    the close of the fiscal year last ending before the start of such 
    calendar year.
        ``(B) For purposes of this paragraph, positions and candidates 
    shall be counted on a full-time equivalent basis.''.
    (b) Repeal.--Section 1108 of the Duncan Hunter National Defense 
Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2009 (Public Law 110-417; 122 Stat. 
4618 ) is hereby repealed.
    (c) Conforming Amendments.--
        (1) Section 255(b)(5)(B) of the National Defense Authorization 
    Act for Fiscal Year 2020 (Public Law 116-92; 10 U.S.C. 2223a note) 
    is amended by striking ``in section 2358a(f)(3) of'' and inserting 
    ``in section 2358a(g) of''.
        (2) Section 223(d)(3)(C) of the National Defense Authorization 
    Act for Fiscal Year 2020 (Public Law 116-92; 10 U.S.C. 2358 note) 
    is amended by striking ``in section 2358a(f) of'' and inserting 
    ``in section 2358a(g) of''.
        (3) Section 249(g)(1)(C) of the William M. (Mac) Thornberry 
    National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2021 (Public Law 
    116-283) is amended by striking ``in section 2358a(f)(3) of'' and 
    inserting ``in section 2358a(g) of''.
    SEC. 213. DUTIES AND REGIONAL ACTIVITIES OF THE DEFENSE INNOVATION 
      UNIT.
    (a) Duties of DIU Joint Reserve Detachment.--Clause (ii) of section 
2358b(c)(2)(B) of title 10, United States Code, is amended to read as 
follows:
                ``(ii) the technology requirements of the Department of 
            Defense, as identified in the most recent--

                    ``(I) National Defense Strategy;
                    ``(II) National Defense Science and Technology 
                Strategy as directed under section 218 of the John S. 
                McCain National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal 
                Year 2019 (Public Law 115-232; 132 Stat. 1679); and
                    ``(III) relevant policy and guidance from the 
                Secretary of Defense; and''.

    (b) Regional Activities.--Subject to the availability of 
appropriations for such purpose, the Secretary of Defense may expand 
the efforts of the Defense Innovation Unit to engage and collaborate 
with private-sector industry and communities in various regions of the 
United States--
        (1) to accelerate the adoption of commercially developed 
    advanced technology in modernization priority areas and such other 
    key technology areas as may be identified by the Secretary; and
        (2) to expand outreach to communities that do not otherwise 
    have a Defense Innovation Unit presence, including economically 
    disadvantaged communities.
    SEC. 214. CODIFICATION OF REQUIREMENT FOR DEFENSE ESTABLISHED 
      PROGRAM TO STIMULATE COMPETITIVE RESEARCH.
    (a) In General.--Chapter 301 of title 10, United States Code, as 
added by section 1841 of the William M. (Mac) Thornberry National 
Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2021 (Public Law 116-283) and 
amended by this Act, is further amended by inserting after section 4007 
the following new section:
``Sec. 4010. Defense Established Program to Stimulate Competitive 
    Research
    ``(a) Program Required.--The Secretary of Defense, acting through 
the Under Secretary of Defense for Research and Engineering, shall 
carry out a Defense Established Program to Stimulate Competitive 
Research (DEPSCoR) as part of the university research programs of the 
Department of Defense.
    ``(b) Program Objectives.--The objectives of the program are as 
follows:
        ``(1) To increase the number of university researchers in 
    eligible States capable of performing science and engineering 
    research responsive to the needs of the Department of Defense.
        ``(2) To enhance the capabilities of institutions of higher 
    education in eligible States to develop, plan, and execute science 
    and engineering research that is relevant to the mission of the 
    Department of Defense and competitive under the peer-review systems 
    used for awarding Federal research assistance.
        ``(3) To increase the probability of long-term growth in the 
    competitively awarded financial assistance that institutions of 
    higher education in eligible States receive from the Federal 
    Government for science and engineering research.
    ``(c) Program Activities.--In order to achieve the program 
objectives, the following activities are authorized under the program:
        ``(1) Competitive award of grants for research and 
    instrumentation to support such research.
        ``(2) Competitive award of financial assistance for graduate 
    students.
        ``(3) To provide assistance to science and engineering 
    researchers at institutions of higher education in eligible States 
    through collaboration between Department of Defense laboratories 
    and such researchers.
        ``(4) Any other activities that are determined necessary to 
    further the achievement of the objectives of the program.
    ``(d) Eligible States.--(1) The Under Secretary of Defense for 
Research and Engineering shall designate which States are eligible 
States for the purposes of this section.
    ``(2) The Under Secretary shall designate a State as an eligible 
State if, as determined by the Under Secretary--
        ``(A) the average annual amount of all Department of Defense 
    obligations for science and engineering research and development 
    that were in effect with institutions of higher education in the 
    State for the three fiscal years preceding the fiscal year for 
    which the designation is effective or for the last three fiscal 
    years for which statistics are available is less than the amount 
    determined by multiplying 60 percent times the amount equal to 1/50 
    of the total average annual amount of all Department of Defense 
    obligations for science and engineering research and development 
    that were in effect with institutions of higher education in the 
    United States for such three preceding or last fiscal years, as the 
    case may be; and
        ``(B) the State has demonstrated a commitment to developing 
    research bases in the State and to improving science and 
    engineering research and education programs in areas relevant to 
    the mission of the Department of Defense at institutions of higher 
    education in the State.
    ``(3) The Under Secretary shall not remove a designation of a State 
under paragraph (2) because the State exceeds the funding levels 
specified under subparagraph (A) of such paragraph unless the State has 
exceeded such funding levels for at least two consecutive years.
    ``(e) Coordination With Similar Federal Programs.--(1) The 
Secretary may consult with the Director of the National Science 
Foundation and the Director of the Office of Science and Technology 
Policy in the planning, development, and execution of the program and 
may coordinate the program with the Established Program to Stimulate 
Competitive Research conducted by the National Science Foundation and 
with similar programs sponsored by other departments and agencies of 
the Federal Government.
    ``(2) All solicitations under the Defense Established Program to 
Stimulate Competitive Research may be made to, and all awards may be 
made through, the State committees established for purposes of the 
Established Program to Stimulate Competitive Research conducted by the 
National Science Foundation.
    ``(3) A State committee referred to in paragraph (2) shall ensure 
that activities carried out in the State of that committee under the 
Defense Established Program to Stimulate Competitive Research are 
relevant to the mission of the Department of Defense and coordinated 
with the activities carried out in the State under other similar 
initiatives of the Federal Government to stimulate competitive 
research.
    ``(f) State Defined.--In this section, the term `State' means a 
State of the United States, the District of Columbia, the Commonwealth 
of Puerto Rico, Guam, the Virgin Islands, American Samoa, and the 
Commonwealth of the Northern Mariana Islands.''.
    (b) Clerical Amendment.--The table of sections at the beginning of 
chapter 301 of such title, as added by section 1841 of the William M. 
(Mac) Thornberry National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 
2021 (Public Law 116-283) and amended by this Act, is further amended 
by striking the item relating to section 4010 and inserting the 
following new item:
``4010. Defense Established Program to Stimulate Competitive 
          Research.''.

    (c) Conforming Repeals.--(1) Section 307 of title I of the 1997 
Emergency Supplemental Appropriations Act for Recovery from Natural 
Disasters, and for Overseas Peacekeeping Efforts, Including Those in 
Bosnia (Public Law 105-18; 10 U.S.C. 2358 note) is repealed.
    (2) Section 257 of title II of division A of the National Defense 
Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 1995 (Public Law 103-337; 10 U.S.C. 
2358 note) is repealed.
    (d) Effective Date.--This section and the amendments and repeals 
made by this section shall take effect immediately after the effective 
date of the amendments made by title XVIII of the William M. (Mac) 
Thornberry National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2021 
(Public Law 116-283).
    SEC. 215. CODIFICATION OF AUTHORITIES RELATING TO DEPARTMENT OF 
      DEFENSE SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY REINVENTION LABORATORIES.
    (a) In General.--Subchapter III of chapter 303 of title 10, United 
States Code, as added by section 1842 of the William M. (Mac) 
Thornberry National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2021 
(Public Law 116-283), is amended by inserting after the heading for 
subchapter III the following new section:
``Sec. 4121. Science and technology reinvention laboratories: authority 
    and designation
    ``(a) In General.--(1) The Secretary of Defense may carry out 
personnel demonstration projects at Department of Defense laboratories 
designated by the Secretary as Department of Defense science and 
technology reinvention laboratories.
    ``(2)(A) Each personnel demonstration project carried out under the 
authority of paragraph (1) shall be generally similar in nature to the 
China Lake demonstration project.
    ``(B) For purposes of subparagraph (A), the China Lake 
demonstration project is the demonstration project that is authorized 
by section 6 of the Civil Service Miscellaneous Amendments Act of 1983 
(Public Law 98-224) to be continued at the Naval Weapons Center, China 
Lake, California, and at the Naval Ocean Systems Center, San Diego, 
California.
    ``(3) If the Secretary carries out a demonstration project at a 
laboratory pursuant to paragraph (1), section 4703 of title 5 shall 
apply to the demonstration project, except that--
        ``(A) subsection (d) of such section 4703 shall not apply to 
    the demonstration project;
        ``(B) the authority of the Secretary to carry out the 
    demonstration project is that which is provided in paragraph (1) 
    rather than the authority which is provided in such section 4703; 
    and
        ``(C) the Secretary shall exercise the authorities granted to 
    the Office of Personnel Management under such section 4703 through 
    the Under Secretary of Defense for Research and Engineering (who 
    shall place an emphasis in the exercise of such authorities on 
    enhancing efficient operations of the laboratory and who may, in 
    exercising such authorities, request administrative support from 
    science and technology reinvention laboratories to review, 
    research, and adjudicate personnel demonstration project 
    proposals).
    ``(4) The employees of a laboratory covered by a personnel 
demonstration project carried out under this section shall be exempt 
from, and may not be counted for the purposes of, any constraint or 
limitation in a statute or regulation in terms of supervisory ratios or 
maximum number of employees in any specific category or categories of 
employment that may otherwise be applicable to the employees. The 
employees shall be managed by the director of the laboratory subject to 
the supervision of the Under Secretary of Defense for Research and 
Engineering.
    ``(5) The limitations in section 5373 of title 5 do not apply to 
the authority of the Secretary under this subsection to prescribe 
salary schedules and other related benefits.
    ``(b) Designation of Laboratories.--Each of the following is hereby 
designated as a Department of Defense science and technology 
reinvention laboratory as described in subsection (a):
        ``(1) The Air Force Research Laboratory.
        ``(2) The Joint Warfare Analysis Center.
        ``(3) The Army Research Institute for the Behavioral and Social 
    Sciences.
        ``(4) The Combat Capabilities Development Command Armaments 
    Center.
        ``(5) The Combat Capabilities Development Command Army Research 
    Laboratory.
        ``(6) The Combat Capabilities Development Command Aviation and 
    Missile Center.
        ``(7) The Combat Capabilities Development Command Chemical 
    Biological Center.
        ``(8) The Combat Capabilities Development Command Command, 
    Control, Communications, Computers, Cyber, Intelligence, 
    Surveillance, and Reconnaissance Center.
        ``(9) The Combat Capabilities Development Command Ground 
    Vehicle Systems Center.
        ``(10) The Combat Capabilities Development Command Soldier 
    Center.
        ``(11) The Engineer Research and Development Center.
        ``(12) The Medical Research and Development Command.
        ``(13) The Technical Center, US Army Space and Missile Defense 
    Command.
        ``(14) The Naval Air Systems Command Warfare Centers.
        ``(15) The Naval Facilities Engineering Command Engineering and 
    Expeditionary Warfare Center.
        ``(16) The Naval Information Warfare Centers, Atlantic and 
    Pacific.
        ``(17) The Naval Medical Research Center.
        ``(18) The Naval Research Laboratory.
        ``(19) The Naval Sea Systems Command Warfare Centers.
        ``(20) The Office of Naval Research.
    ``(c) Conversion Procedures.--The Secretary of Defense shall 
implement procedures to convert the civilian personnel of each 
Department of Defense science and technology reinvention laboratory, as 
so designated by subsection (b), to the personnel system under an 
appropriate demonstration project (as referred to in subsection (a)). 
Any conversion under this subsection--
        ``(1) shall not adversely affect any employee with respect to 
    pay or any other term or condition of employment;
        ``(2) shall be consistent with section 4703(f) of title 5;
        ``(3) shall be completed within 18 months after designation; 
    and
        ``(4) shall not apply to prevailing rate employees (as defined 
    by section 5342(a)(2) of title 5) or senior executives (as defined 
    by section 3132(a)(3) of such title).
    ``(d) Limitation.--The science and technology reinvention 
laboratories, as so designated by subsection (a), may not implement any 
personnel system, other than a personnel system under an appropriate 
demonstration project (as referred to subsection (a)), without prior 
congressional authorization.''.
    (b) Clerical Amendment.--The table of sections at the beginning of 
chapter 303 of such title, as added by section 1842 of the William M. 
(Mac) Thornberry National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 
2021 (Public Law 116-283), is amended by striking the item relating to 
section 4121 and inserting the following:
``4121. Science and technology reinvention laboratories: authority and 
          designation.''.

    (c) Conforming Repeals.--(1) Section 1105 of the National Defense 
Authorization Act For Fiscal Year 2010 (Public Law 111-84; 10 U.S.C. 
2358 note) is hereby repealed.
    (2) Subsection (b) of section 342 of the National Defense 
Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 1995 (Public Law 103-337; 10 U.S.C. 
2358 note) is hereby repealed.
    (d) Conforming Amendments.--(1) Section 1601(f) of the National 
Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2004 (Public Law 108-136; 10 
U.S.C. 2358 note) is amended by striking ``section 342 of the National 
Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 1995 (Public Law 103-337; 108 
Stat. 2721)'' and inserting ``section 4121(a) of title 10, United 
States Code''.
    (2) Section 1107 of the National Defense Authorization Act for 
Fiscal Year 2008 (Public Law 110-181; 10 U.S.C. 2358 note) is amended--
        (A) by amending subsection (a) to read as follows:
    ``(e) Requirement.--The Secretary of Defense shall take all 
necessary actions to fully implement and use the authorities provided 
to the Secretary under subsection (a) of section 4121 of title 10, 
United States Code, to carry out personnel management demonstration 
projects at Department of Defense laboratories designated by subsection 
(b) of such section as Department of Defense science and technology 
reinvention laboratories.'';
        (B) in subsection (c), by striking ``designated by section 
    1105(a) of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 
    2010 (Public Law 111-84; 123 Stat. 2486)'' and inserting 
    ``designated by section 4121(b) of title 10, United States Code''; 
    and
        (C) in subsection (e)(3), by striking ``section 342(b) of the 
    National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 1995 (as cited 
    in subsection (a))'' and inserting ``section 4121(a) of title 10, 
    United States Code''.
    (3) Section 1109(c) of the National Defense Authorization Act for 
Fiscal Year 2016 (Public Law 114-92; 10 U.S.C. 2358 note) is amended by 
striking ``specified in section 1105(a) of the National Defense 
Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2010 (Public Law 111-84; 123 Stat. 
2486; 10 U.S.C. 2358 note)'' and inserting ``designated under section 
4121(b) of title 10, United States Code''.
    (4) Section 2803(a)(1) of the National Defense Authorization Act 
for Fiscal Year 2016 (Public Law 114-92; 10 U.S.C. 2358 note) is 
amended by striking ``(as designated by section 1105(a) of the National 
Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2010 (Public Law 111-84; 10 
U.S.C. 2358 note)'' and inserting ``(as designated under section 
4121(b) of title 10, United States Code)''.
    (5) Section 1108(b) of the Duncan Hunter National Defense 
Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2009 (Public Law 110-417; 10 U.S.C. 
1580 note prec.) is amended by striking ``section 1105(a) of the 
National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2010 (Public Law 
111-84; 123 Stat. 2486; 10 U.S.C. 2358 note)'' and inserting ``section 
4121(b) of title 10, United States Code''.
    (6) Section 211(g) of the National Defense Authorization Act for 
Fiscal Year 2017 (Public Law 114-328; 10 U.S.C. 2358 note) is amended 
by striking ``under section 1105 of the National Defense Authorization 
Act for Fiscal Year 2010 (Public Law 111-84; 10 U.S.C. 2358 note), as 
amended'' and inserting ``under section 4121(b)of title 10, United 
States Code''.
    (7) Section 233(a)(2)(A) of the National Defense Authorization Act 
for Fiscal Year 2017 (Public Law 114-328; 10 U.S.C. 2358 note) is 
amended by striking ``as specified in section 1105(a) of the National 
Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2010 (10 U.S.C. 2358 note)'' 
and inserting ``as designated under section 4121(b) of title 10, United 
States Code''.
    (8) Section 223(d)(3)(B) of the National Defense Authorization Act 
for Fiscal Year 2020 (Public Law 116-92; 10 U.S.C. 2358 note) is 
amended by striking ``under section 1105 of the National Defense 
Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2010 (Public Law 111-84; 10 U.S.C. 
2358 note)'' and inserting ``under section 4121(b) of title 10, United 
States Code''.
    (9) Section 252(e)(1) of the National Defense Authorization Act for 
Fiscal Year 2020 (Public Law 116-92; 10 U.S.C. 2358 note) is amended by 
striking ``under section 1105 of the National Defense Authorization Act 
for Fiscal Year 2010 (Public Law 111-84; 10 U.S.C. 2358 note)'' and 
inserting ``under section 4121(b) of title 10, United States Code''.
    (10) Section 255(b)(5)(A) of the National Defense Authorization Act 
for Fiscal Year 2020 (Public Law 116-92; 10 U.S.C. 223a note) is 
amended by striking ``(as designated under section 1105 of the National 
Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2010 (Public Law 111-84; 10 
U.S.C. 2358 note))'' and inserting ``(as designated under section 
4121(b) of title 10, United States Code)''.
    (11) Section 249 of the William M. (Mac) Thornberry National 
Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2021 (Public Law 116-283) is 
amended--
        (A) in subsection (e)(1)(A), by striking ``under section 2358a 
    of title 10, United States Code'' and inserting ``under section 
    4121(b) of title 10, United States Code''; and
        (B) in subsection (g)(1)(B) by striking ``under section 1105 of 
    the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2010 (Public 
    Law 111-84; 10 U.S.C. 2358 note)'' and inserting ``under section 
    4121(b) of title 10, United States Code''.
    (12) Section 2124(h)(3) of title 10, United States Code, as 
redesignated by section 1843(b)(1) of the William M. (Mac) Thornberry 
National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2021 (Public Law 
116-283), is amended by striking ``designated under section 1105 of the 
National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2010 (Public Law 
111-84; 10 U.S.C. 2358 note)'' and inserting ``designated under section 
4121(b) of this title''.
    (13) Section 4091 of title 10, United States Code, as redesignated 
by section 1843(b)(1) of the William M. (Mac) Thornberry National 
Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2021 (Public Law 116-283), is 
amended--
        (A) in subsection (b), by striking ``designated by section 
    1105(a) of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 
    2010 (Public Law 111-84; 10 U.S.C. 2358 note)'' both places it 
    appears and inserting ``designated by section 4121(b) of this 
    title''; and
        (B) in subsection (d)(2), by striking ``pursuant to section 
    342(b) of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 
    1995 (Public Law 103-337; 10 U.S.C. 2358 note)'' both places it 
    appears and inserting ``pursuant to section 4121(a) of this 
    title''.
    (14) Section 4094(f) of title 10, United States Code, as 
transferred and redesignated by this Act, is amended by striking ``by 
section 1105(a) of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal 
Year 2010 (10 U.S.C. 2358 note)'' and inserting ``by section 4121(b) of 
this title''.
    (e) Effective Date.--This section and the amendments and repeals 
made by this section shall take effect immediately after the effective 
date of the amendments made by title XVIII of the William M. (Mac) 
Thornberry National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2021 
(Public Law 116-283).
    SEC. 216. IMPROVEMENTS RELATING TO STEERING COMMITTEE ON EMERGING 
      TECHNOLOGY AND NATIONAL SECURITY THREATS.
    Section 236 of the William M. (Mac) Thornberry National Defense 
Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2021 (Public Law 116-283), is 
amended--
        (1) in subsection (a), by striking ``may'' and inserting ``and 
    the Director of National Intelligence may jointly'';
        (2) in subsection (b), by--
            (A) by striking paragraphs (3) through (8); and
            (B) by inserting after paragraph (2) the following:
        ``(3) The Principal Deputy Director of National Intelligence.
        ``(4) Such other officials of the Department of Defense and 
    intelligence community as the Secretary of Defense and the Director 
    of National Intelligence jointly determine appropriate.'';
        (3) by redesignating subsections (c) through (e) as subsections 
    (d) through (f), respectively;
        (4) by inserting after subsection (b) the following:
    ``(c) Leadership.--The Steering Committee shall be chaired by the 
Deputy Secretary of Defense, the Vice Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of 
Staff, and the Principal Deputy Director of National Intelligence 
jointly.'';
        (5) in subsection (d), as redesignated by paragraph (3)--
            (A) in paragraph (1)--
                (i) by striking ``a strategy'' and inserting 
            ``strategies'';
                (ii) by inserting ``and intelligence community'' after 
            ``United States military''; and
                (iii) by inserting ``and National Intelligence 
            Strategy, and consistent with the National Security 
            Strategy'' after ``National Defense Strategy'';
            (B) in paragraph (3)--
                (i) in the matter before subparagraph (A), by inserting 
            ``and the Director of National Intelligence'' after ``the 
            Secretary of Defense'';
                (ii) in subparagraph (A), by striking ``strategy'' and 
            inserting ``strategies'';
                (iii) in subparagraph (D), by striking ``; and'' and 
            inserting a semicolon;
                (iv) by redesignating subparagraph (E) as subparagraph 
            (F); and
                (v) by inserting after subparagraph (D) the following:
            ``(E) any changes to the guidance for developing the 
        National Intelligence Program budget required by section 
        102A(c)(1)(A) of the National Security Act of 1947 (50 U.S.C. 
        3024(c)(1)(A)), that may be required to implement the 
        strategies under paragraph (1); and''; and
                (vi) in subparagraph (F), as redesignated by clause 
            (iv), by inserting ``and the intelligence community'' after 
            ``Department of Defense''; and
            (C) in paragraph (4), by inserting ``and Director of 
        National Intelligence, jointly'' after ``Secretary of 
        Defense'';
        (6) by amending subsection (e), as redesignated by paragraph 
    (3), to read as follows:
    ``(e) Definitions.--In this section:
        ``(1) The term `emerging technology' means technology jointly 
    determined to be in an emerging phase of development by the 
    Secretary of Defense and the Director of National Intelligence, 
    including quantum information science and technology, data 
    analytics, artificial intelligence, autonomous technology, advanced 
    materials, software, high performance computing, robotics, directed 
    energy, hypersonics, biotechnology, medical technologies, and such 
    other technology as may be jointly identified by the Secretary and 
    the Director.
        ``(2) The term `intelligence community' has the meaning given 
    such term in section 3 of the National Security Act of 1947 (50 
    U.S.C. 3003).''; and
        (7) in subsection (f), as redesignated by paragraph (3), by 
    striking ``October 1, 2024'' and inserting ``October 1, 2025''.
    SEC. 217. IMPROVEMENTS RELATING TO NATIONAL NETWORK FOR 
      MICROELECTRONICS RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT.
    Section 9903(b) of the William M. (Mac) Thornberry National Defense 
Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2021 (Public Law 116-283) is 
amended--
        (1) in paragraph (1), in the matter preceding subparagraph (A), 
    by striking ``may'' and inserting ``shall''; and
        (2) by adding at the end the following new paragraph:
        ``(3) Selection of entities.--
            ``(A) In general.--In carrying out paragraph (1), the 
        Secretary shall, through a competitive process, select two or 
        more entities to carry out the activities described in 
        paragraph (2) as part of the network established under 
        paragraph (1).
            ``(B) Geographic diversity.--The Secretary shall, to the 
        extent practicable, ensure that the entities selected under 
        subparagraph (A) collectively represent the geographic 
        diversity of the United States.''.
    SEC. 218. MODIFICATION OF MECHANISMS FOR EXPEDITED ACCESS TO 
      TECHNICAL TALENT AND EXPERTISE AT ACADEMIC INSTITUTIONS TO 
      SUPPORT DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE MISSIONS.
    Section 217 of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal 
Year 2018 (Public Law 115-91; 10 U.S.C. 2358 note) is amended--
        (1) by amending subsection (c) to read as follows:
    ``(c) Consultation With Other Organizations.--For the purposes of 
providing technical expertise and reducing costs and duplicative 
efforts, the Secretary of Defense and the Secretaries of the military 
departments shall work to ensure and support the sharing of information 
on the research and consulting that is being carried out across the 
Federal Government in Department-wide shared information systems 
including the Defense Technical Information Center.'';
        (2) in subsection (e)--
            (A) by redesignating paragraph (31) as paragraph (36); and
            (B) by inserting after paragraph (30) the following new 
        paragraphs:
        ``(31) Nuclear science, security, and nonproliferation.
        ``(32) Chemical, biological, radiological, and nuclear defense.
        ``(33) Spectrum activities.
        ``(34) Research security and integrity.
        ``(35) Printed circuit boards.''; and
        (3) in subsection (g), by striking ``2026'' and inserting 
    ``2028''.
    SEC. 219. TECHNICAL CORRECTION TO PILOT PROGRAM FOR THE ENHANCEMENT 
      OF THE RESEARCH, DEVELOPMENT, TEST, AND EVALUATION CENTERS OF THE 
      DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE.
    Section 233(c)(2)(B) of the National Defense Authorization Act for 
Fiscal Year 2017 (Public Law 114-328; 10 U.S.C. 2358 note) is amended 
by striking ``Chief Management Officer'' and inserting ``Deputy 
Secretary of Defense or a designee of the Deputy Secretary''.
    SEC. 220. DEFENSE RESEARCH AND ENGINEERING ACTIVITIES AT MINORITY 
      INSTITUTIONS.
    (a) Plan to Promote Defense Research at Minority Institutes.--
        (1) In general.--The Secretary of Defense shall develop a plan 
    to promote defense-related engineering, research, and development 
    activities at minority institutions for the purpose of elevating 
    the capacity of such institutions in those areas.
        (2) Elements.--The plan under paragraph (1) shall include the 
    following:
            (A) An assessment of the engineering, research, and 
        development capabilities of minority institutions, including an 
        assessment of the workforce and physical research 
        infrastructure of such institutions.
            (B) An assessment of the ability of minority institutions--
                (i) to participate in defense-related engineering, 
            research, and development activities; and
                (ii) to effectively compete for defense-related 
            engineering, research, and development contracts.
            (C) An assessment of the activities and investments 
        necessary--
                (i) to elevate minority institutions or a consortium of 
            minority institutions (including historically black 
            colleges and universities) to R1 status on the Carnegie 
            Classification of Institutions of Higher Education;
                (ii) to increase the participation of minority 
            institutions in defense-related engineering, research, and 
            development activities; and
                (iii) to increase the ability of such institutions 
            ability to effectively compete for defense-related 
            engineering, research, and development contracts.
            (D) Recommendations identifying actions that may be taken 
        by the Secretary, Congress, minority institutions, and other 
        organizations to increase the participation of minority 
        institutions in defense-related engineering, research, and 
        development activities and contracts.
            (E) The specific goals, incentives, and metrics developed 
        by the Secretary under subparagraph (D) to increase and measure 
        the capacity of minority institutions to address the 
        engineering, research, and development needs of the Department.
        (3) Consultation.--In developing the plan under paragraph (1), 
    the Secretary of Defense shall consult with such other public and 
    private sector organizations as the Secretary determines 
    appropriate.
        (4) Report.--Not later than one year after the date of the 
    enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall--
            (A) submit to the congressional defense committees a report 
        that includes the plan developed under paragraph (1); and
            (B) make the plan available on a publicly accessible 
        website of the Department of Defense.
    (b) Activities to Support the Research and Engineering Capacity of 
Historically Black Colleges and Universities and Minority 
Institutions.--
        (1) In general.--Subject to the availability of appropriations, 
    the Secretary may establish a program to award contracts, grants, 
    or other agreements on a competitive basis, and to perform other 
    appropriate activities for the purposes described in paragraph (2).
        (2) Purposes.--The purposes described in this paragraph are the 
    following:
            (A) Developing the capability, including workforce and 
        research infrastructure, for minority institutions to more 
        effectively compete for Federal engineering, research, and 
        development funding opportunities.
            (B) Improving the capability of such institutions to 
        recruit and retain research faculty, and to participate in 
        appropriate personnel exchange programs and educational and 
        career development activities.
            (C) Any other purposes the Secretary determines appropriate 
        for enhancing the defense-related engineering, research, and 
        development capabilities of minority institutions.
    (c) Increasing Partnerships for Minority Institutions With National 
Security Research and Engineering Organizations.--Section 2362 of title 
10, United States Code, is amended--
        (1) in subsection (a), by striking ``Assistant Secretary'' each 
    place it appears and inserting ``Under Secretary''; and
        (2) in subsection (d)--
            (A) by striking ``The Secretary of Defense may'' and 
        inserting the following:
        ``(1) The Secretary of Defense may''; and
            (B) by adding at the end the following paragraph:
        ``(2) The Secretary of Defense shall establish goals and 
    incentives to encourage federally funded research and development 
    centers, science and technology reinvention laboratories, and 
    University Affiliated Research Centers funded by the Department of 
    Defense--
            ``(A) to assess the capacity of covered educational 
        institutions to address the research and development needs of 
        the Department through partnerships and collaborations; and
            ``(B) if appropriate, to enter into partnerships and 
        collaborations with such institutions.''.
    (d) Minority Institution Defined.--In this section, the term 
``minority institution'' means a covered educational institution (as 
defined in section 2362 of title 10, United States Code).
    SEC. 221. TEST PROGRAM FOR ENGINEERING PLANT OF DDG(X) DESTROYER 
      VESSELS.
    (a) Test Program Required.--During the detailed design period and 
prior to the construction start date of the lead ship in the DDG(X) 
destroyer class of vessels, the Secretary of the Navy shall commence a 
land-based test program for the engineering plant of such class of 
vessels.
    (b) Administration.--The test program required by subsection (a) 
shall be administered by the Senior Technical Authority for the DDG(X) 
destroyer class of vessels.
    (c) Elements.--The test program required by subsection (a) shall 
include, at a minimum, testing of the following equipment in vessel-
representative form:
        (1) Electrical propulsion motor.
        (2) Other propulsion drive train components.
        (3) Main propulsion system.
        (4) Electrical generation and distribution systems.
        (5) Machinery control systems.
        (6) Power control modules.
    (d) Test Objectives.--The test program required by subsection (a) 
shall include, at a minimum, the following test objectives demonstrated 
across the full range of engineering plant operations for the DDG(X) 
destroyer class of vessels:
        (1) Test of a single shipboard representative propulsion drive 
    train.
        (2) Test and facilitation of machinery control systems 
    integration.
        (3) Simulation of the full range of electrical demands to 
    enable the investigation of load dynamics between the hull, 
    mechanical and electrical equipment, the combat system, and 
    auxiliary equipment.
    (e) Completion Date.--The Secretary of the Navy shall complete the 
test program required by subsection (a) by not later than the delivery 
date of the lead ship in the DDG(X) destroyer class of vessels.
    (f) Definitions.--In this section:
        (1) Delivery date.--The term ``delivery date'' has the meaning 
    given that term in section 8671 of title 10, United States Code.
        (2) Senior technical authority.--The term ``Senior Technical 
    Authority'' means the official designated as the Senior Technical 
    Authority for the DDG(X) destroyer class of vessels pursuant to 
    section 8669b of title 10, United States Code.
    SEC. 222. CONSORTIUM TO STUDY IRREGULAR WARFARE.
    (a) Establishment.--The Secretary of Defense may establish a 
research consortium of institutions of higher education to study 
irregular warfare and the responses to irregular threats.
    (b) Purposes.--The purposes of the consortium under subsection (a) 
are as follows:
        (1) To shape the formulation and application of policy through 
    the conduct of research and analysis regarding irregular warfare.
        (2) To maintain open-source databases on issues relevant to 
    understanding terrorism, irregular threats, and social and 
    environmental change.
        (3) To serve as a repository for datasets regarding research on 
    security, social change, and irregular threats developed by 
    institutions of higher education that receive Federal funding.
        (4) To support basic research in social science on emerging 
    threats and stability dynamics relevant to irregular threat problem 
    sets.
        (5) To transition promising basic research--
            (A) to higher stages of research and development; and
            (B) into operational capabilities, as appropriate, by 
        supporting applied research and developing tools to counter 
        irregular threats.
        (6) To facilitate the collaboration of research centers of 
    excellence relating to irregular threats to better distribute 
    expertise to specific issues and scenarios regarding such threats.
        (7) To enhance educational outreach and teaching at 
    professional military education schools to improve--
            (A) the understanding of irregular threats; and
            (B) the integration of data-based responses to such 
        threats.
        (8) To support classified research when necessary in 
    appropriately controlled physical spaces.
        (9) To support the work of a Department of Defense Functional 
    Center for Security Studies in Irregular Warfare if such Center is 
    established pursuant to section 1299L of the William M. (Mac) 
    Thornberry National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2021 
    (Public Law 116-283).
        (10) To carry out such other research initiatives relating to 
    irregular warfare and irregular threats as the Secretary of Defense 
    determines appropriate.
    (c) Partnerships.--If the Secretary of Defense establishes a 
research consortium under subsection (a), the Secretary shall encourage 
partnerships between the consortium and university-affiliated research 
centers and other research institutions, as appropriate.
    (d) Institution of Higher Education Defined.--In this section, the 
term ``institution of higher education'' has the meaning given that 
term in section 101 of the Higher Education Act of 1965 (20 U.S.C. 
1001).
    SEC. 223. DEVELOPMENT AND IMPLEMENTATION OF DIGITAL TECHNOLOGIES 
      FOR SURVIVABILITY AND LETHALITY TESTING.
    (a) Expansion of Survivability and Lethality Testing.--
        (1) In general.--The Secretary, in coordination with covered 
    officials, shall--
            (A) expand the survivability and lethality testing of 
        covered systems to include testing against non-kinetic threats; 
        and
            (B) develop digital technologies to test such systems 
        against such threats throughout the life cycle of each such 
        system.
        (2) Development of digital technologies for live fire 
    testing.--
            (A) In general.--The Secretary, in coordination with 
        covered officials, shall develop--
                (i) digital technologies to enable the modeling and 
            simulation of the live fire testing required under section 
            2366 of title 10, United States Code; and
                (ii) a process to use data from physical live fire 
            testing to inform and refine the digital technologies 
            described in clause (i).
            (B) Objectives.--In carrying out subparagraph (A), the 
        Secretary shall seek to achieve the following objectives:
                (i) Enable assessments of full spectrum survivability 
            and lethality of each covered system with respect to 
            kinetic and non-kinetic threats.
                (ii) Inform the development and refinement of digital 
            technology to test and improve covered systems.
                (iii) Enable survivability and lethality assessments of 
            the warfighting capabilities of a covered system with 
            respect to--

                    (I) communications;
                    (II) firepower;
                    (III) mobility;
                    (IV) catastrophic survivability; and
                    (V) lethality.

            (C) Demonstration activities.--
                (i) In general.--The Secretary, acting through the 
            Director, shall carry out activities to demonstrate the 
            digital technologies for full spectrum survivability 
            testing developed under subparagraph (A).
                (ii) Program selection.--The Secretary shall assess and 
            select not fewer than three and not more than ten programs 
            of the Department to participate in the demonstration 
            activities required under clause (i).
                (iii) Armed forces programs.--Of the programs selected 
            pursuant to clause (ii), the Director shall select--

                    (I) at least one such program from the Army;
                    (II) at least one such program from the Navy or the 
                Marine Corps; and
                    (III) at least one such program from the Air Force 
                or the Space Force.

        (3) Regular survivability and lethality testing throughout life 
    cycle.--
            (A) In general.--The Secretary, in coordination with 
        covered officials, shall--
                (i) develop a process to regularly test through the use 
            of digital technologies the survivability and lethality of 
            each covered system against kinetic and non-kinetic threats 
            throughout the life cycle of such system as threats evolve; 
            and
                (ii) establish guidance for such testing.
            (B) Elements.--In carrying out subparagraph (A), the 
        Secretary shall determine the following:
                (i) When to deploy digital technologies to provide 
            timely and up-to-date insights with respect to covered 
            systems without unduly delaying fielding of capabilities.
                (ii) The situations in which it may be necessary to 
            develop and use digital technologies to assess legacy fleet 
            vulnerabilities.
    (b) Reports and Briefing.--
        (1) Assessment and selection of programs.--Not later than 180 
    days after the date of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary 
    shall submit to the congressional defense committees a report that 
    identifies the programs selected to participate in the 
    demonstration activities under subsection (a)(2)(C).
        (2) Modernization and digitization report.--
            (A) In general.--Not later than March 15, 2023, the 
        Director shall submit to the congressional defense committees a 
        report that includes--
                (i) an assessment of the progress of the Secretary in 
            carrying out subsection (a);
                (ii) an assessment of each of the demonstration 
            activities carried out under subsection (a)(2)(C), 
            including a comparison of--

                    (I) the risks, benefits, and costs of using digital 
                technologies for live fire testing and evaluation; and
                    (II) the risks, benefits, and costs of traditional 
                physical live fire testing approaches that--

                        (aa) are not supported by digital technologies;
                        (bb) do not include testing against non-kinetic 
                    threats; and
                        (cc) do not include full spectrum 
                    survivability;
                (iii) an explanation of--

                    (I) how real-world operational and digital 
                survivability and lethality testing data will be used 
                to inform and enhance digital technology;
                    (II) the contribution of such data to the digital 
                modernization efforts required under section 836 of the 
                William M. (Mac) Thornberry National Defense 
                Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2021 (Public Law 116-
                283); and
                    (III) the contribution of such data to the 
                decision-support processes for managing and overseeing 
                acquisition programs of the Department;

                (iv) an assessment of the ability of the Department to 
            perform full spectrum survivability and lethality testing 
            of each covered system with respect to kinetic and non-
            kinetic threats;
                (v) an assessment of the processes implemented by the 
            Department to manage digital technologies developed 
            pursuant to subsection (a); and
                (vi) an assessment of the processes implemented by the 
            Department to develop digital technology that can perform 
            full spectrum survivability and lethality testing with 
            respect to kinetic and non-kinetic threats.
            (B) Briefing.--Not later than April 14, 2023, the Director 
        shall provide to the congressional defense committees a 
        briefing that identifies any changes to existing law that may 
        be necessary to implement subsection (a).
    (c) Definitions.--In this section:
        (1) The term ``covered officials'' means--
            (A) the Under Secretary of Defense for Research and 
        Engineering;
            (B) the Under Secretary of Defense for Acquisition and 
        Sustainment;
            (C) the Chief Information Officer;
            (D) the Director;
            (E) the Director of Cost Assessment and Program Evaluation;
            (F) the Service Acquisition Executives;
            (G) the Service testing commands;
            (H) the Director of the Defense Digital Service; and
            (I) representatives from--
                (i) the Department of Defense Test Resource Management 
            Center;
                (ii) the High Performance Computing Modernization 
            Program Office; and
                (iii) the Joint Technical Coordination Group for 
            Munitions Effectiveness.
        (2) The term ``covered system'' means any warfighting 
    capability that can degrade, disable, deceive, or destroy forces or 
    missions.
        (3) The term ``Department'' means the Department of Defense.
        (4) The term ``digital technologies'' includes digital models, 
    digital simulations, and digital twin capabilities that may be used 
    to test the survivability and lethality of a covered system.
        (5) The term ``Director'' means the Director of Operational 
    Test and Evaluation.
        (6) The term ``full spectrum survivability and lethality 
    testing'' means a series of assessments of the effects of kinetic 
    and non-kinetic threats on the communications, firepower, mobility, 
    catastrophic survivability, and lethality of a covered system.
        (7) The term ``non-kinetic threats'' means unconventional 
    threats, including--
            (A) cyber attacks;
            (B) electromagnetic spectrum operations;
            (C) chemical, biological, radiological, nuclear effects and 
        high yield explosives; and
            (D) directed energy weapons.
        (8) The term ``Secretary'' means the Secretary of Defense.
    SEC. 224. ASSESSMENT AND CORRECTION OF DEFICIENCIES IN THE PILOT 
      BREATHING SYSTEMS OF TACTICAL FIGHTER AIRCRAFT.
    (a) Testing and Evaluation Required.--Beginning not later than 120 
days after the date of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of 
Defense, in consultation with the Administrator of the National 
Aeronautics and Space Administration, shall commence operational 
testing and evaluation of each fleet of tactical fighter aircraft 
(including each type and model variant of aircraft within the fleet) 
that uses the Onboard Oxygen Generating System for the pilot breathing 
system (in this section referred to as the ``breathing system'') to--
        (1) determine whether the breathing system complies with 
    Military Standard 3050 (MIL-STD-3050), titled ``Aircraft Crew 
    Breathing Systems Using On-Board Oxygen Generating System 
    (OBOGS)''; and
        (2) assess the safety and effectiveness of the breathing system 
    for all pilots of the aircraft fleet tested.
    (b) Requirements.--The following shall apply to the testing and 
evaluation conducted for an aircraft fleet under subsection (a):
        (1) The F-35 aircraft fleet shall be the first aircraft fleet 
    tested and evaluated, and such testing and evaluation shall include 
    F-35A, F-35B, and F-35C aircraft.
        (2) The pilot, aircraft systems, and operational flight 
    environment of the aircraft shall not be assessed in isolation but 
    shall be tested and evaluated as integrated parts of the breathing 
    system.
        (3) The testing and evaluation shall be conducted under a broad 
    range of operating conditions, including variable weather 
    conditions, low-altitude flight, high-altitude flight, during 
    weapons employment, at critical phases of flight such as take-off 
    and landing, and in other challenging environments and operating 
    flight conditions.
        (4) The testing and evaluation shall assess operational flight 
    environments for the pilot that replicate expected conditions and 
    durations for high gravitational force loading, rapid changes in 
    altitude, rapid changes in airspeed, and varying degrees of 
    moderate gravitational force loading.
        (5) A diverse group of pilots shall participate in the testing 
    and evaluation, including--
            (A) pilots who are test-qualified and pilots who are not 
        test-qualified; and
            (B) pilots who vary in gender, physical conditioning, 
        height, weight, and age, and any other attributes that the 
        Secretary determines to be appropriate.
        (6) Aircraft involved in the testing and evaluation shall 
    perform operations with operationally representative and realistic 
    aircraft configurations.
        (7) The testing and evaluation shall include assessments of 
    pilot life support gear and relevant equipment, including the pilot 
    breathing mask apparatus.
        (8) The testing and evaluation shall include testing data from 
    pilot reports, measurements of breathing pressures and air delivery 
    response timing and flow, cabin pressure, air-speed, acceleration, 
    measurements of hysteresis during all phases of flight, 
    measurements of differential pressure between mask and cabin 
    altitude, and measurements of spirometry and specific oxygen 
    saturation levels of the pilot immediately before and immediately 
    after each flight.
        (9) The analysis of the safety and effectiveness of the 
    breathing system shall thoroughly assess any physiological effects 
    reported by pilots, including effects on health, fatigue, 
    cognition, and perception of any breathing difficulty.
        (10) The testing and evaluation shall include the participation 
    of subject matter experts who have familiarity and technical 
    expertise regarding design and functions of the aircraft, its 
    propulsion system, pilot breathing system, life support equipment, 
    human factors, and any other systems or subject matter the 
    Secretary determines necessary to conduct effective testing and 
    evaluation. At a minimum, such subject matter experts shall include 
    aerospace physiologists, engineers, flight surgeons, and 
    scientists.
        (11) In carrying out the testing and evaluation, the Secretary 
    of Defense may seek technical support and subject matter expertise 
    from the Naval Air Systems Command, the Air Force Research 
    Laboratory, the Office of Naval Research, the National Aeronautics 
    and Space Administration, and any other organization or element of 
    the Department of Defense or the National Aeronautics and Space 
    Administration that the Secretary, in consultation with the 
    Administrator of the National Aeronautics and Space Administration, 
    determines appropriate to support the testing and evaluation.
    (c) Corrective Actions.--Not later than 90 days after the submittal 
of a final report under subsection (e) for an aircraft fleet, the 
Secretary of Defense shall take such actions as are necessary to 
correct all deficiencies, shortfalls, and gaps in the breathing system 
that were discovered or reported as a result of the testing and 
evaluation of such aircraft fleet under subsection (a).
    (d) Preliminary Reports.--
        (1) In general.--Not later than the date specified in paragraph 
    (2), for each aircraft fleet tested and evaluated under subsection 
    (a), the Secretary of Defense shall submit to the congressional 
    defense committees a separate preliminary report, based on the 
    initial results of such testing and evaluation, that includes--
            (A) the initial findings and recommendations of the 
        Secretary;
            (B) potential corrective actions that the Secretary of 
        Defense may carry out to address deficiencies in the breathing 
        system of the aircraft tested; and
            (C) the results of initial review and assessment, conducted 
        by the Administrator of the National Aeronautics and Space 
        Administration for purposes of the report, of--
                (i) the testing and evaluation plans, execution, 
            processes, data, and technical results of the testing and 
            evaluation activities under subsection (a); and
                (ii) the initial findings, recommendations, and 
            potential corrective actions determined by the Secretary of 
            Defense under subparagraphs (A) and (B).
        (2) Date specified.--The date specified in this paragraph is 
    the earlier of--
            (A) a date selected by the Secretary of the Air Force that 
        is not later than 180 days after the testing and evaluation of 
        the aircraft fleet under subsection (a) has been completed; or
            (B) one year after the commencement of the testing and 
        evaluation of the aircraft fleet under subsection (a).
    (e) Final Reports.--Not later than two years after the commencement 
of the testing and evaluation under subsection (a) for an aircraft 
fleet, the Secretary of Defense shall submit to the congressional 
defense committees a final report on the results of such testing with 
respect to such aircraft fleet that includes, based on the final 
results of such testing and evaluation--
        (1) findings and recommendations with respect to the breathing 
    system; and
        (2) a description of the specific actions the Secretary will 
    carry out to correct deficiencies in the breathing system, as 
    required under subsection (c).
    (f) Independent Review of Final Report.--
        (1) In general.--The Secretary of Defense, in consultation with 
    the Administrator of the National Aeronautics and Space 
    Administration, shall seek to enter into an agreement with a 
    federally funded research and development center with relevant 
    expertise to conduct an independent sufficiency review of the final 
    reports submitted under subsection (e).
        (2) Report to secretary.--Not later than seven months after the 
    date on which the Secretary of Defense enters into an agreement 
    with a federally funded research and development center under 
    paragraph (1), the center shall submit to the Secretary a report on 
    the results of the review conducted under such paragraph.
        (3) Report to congress.--Not later than 30 days after the date 
    on which the Secretary of Defense receives the report under 
    paragraph (2), the Secretary shall submit the report to the 
    congressional defense committees.
    SEC. 225. IDENTIFICATION OF THE HYPERSONICS FACILITIES AND 
      CAPABILITIES OF THE MAJOR RANGE AND TEST FACILITY BASE.
    (a) Identification Required.--Not later than 180 days after the 
date of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall 
identify each facility and capability of the Major Range and Test 
Facility Base--
        (1) the primary mission of which is the test and evaluation of 
    hypersonics technology; or
        (2) that provides other test and evaluation capabilities to 
    support the development of hypersonics technology.
    (b) Briefing.--Not later than one year after the date of the 
enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall provide to the 
congressional defense committees a briefing on a plan to improve the 
capabilities identified under subsection (a), including--
        (1) a schedule for such improvements; and
        (2) a description of any organizational changes, investments, 
    policy changes, or other activities the Secretary proposes to carry 
    out as part of such plan.
    (c) Major Range and Test Facility Base.--In this section, the term 
``Major Range and Test Facility Base'' has the meaning given that term 
in section 196(i) of title 10, United States Code.
    SEC. 226. REVIEW OF ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE APPLICATIONS AND 
      ESTABLISHMENT OF PERFORMANCE METRICS.
    (a) In General.--Not later than 180 days after the date of the 
enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall--
        (1) review the potential applications of artificial 
    intelligence and digital technology to the platforms, processes, 
    and operations of the Department of Defense; and
        (2) establish performance objectives and accompanying metrics 
    for the incorporation of artificial intelligence and digital 
    readiness into such platforms, processes, and operations.
    (b) Performance Objectives and Accompanying Metrics.--
        (1) Skill gaps.--In carrying out subsection (a), the Secretary 
    of Defense shall require each Secretary of a military department 
    and the heads of such other organizations and elements of the 
    Department of Defense as the Secretary of Defense determines 
    appropriate to--
            (A) conduct a comprehensive review and assessment of--
                (i) skill gaps in the fields of software development, 
            software engineering, data science, and artificial 
            intelligence;
                (ii) the qualifications of civilian personnel needed 
            for both management and specialist tracks in such fields; 
            and
                (iii) the qualifications of military personnel (officer 
            and enlisted) needed for both management and specialist 
            tracks in such fields; and
            (B) establish recruiting, training, and talent management 
        performance objectives and accompanying metrics for achieving 
        and maintaining staffing levels needed to fill identified gaps 
        and meet the needs of the Department for skilled personnel.
        (2) AI modernization activities.--In carrying out subsection 
    (a), the Secretary of Defense shall--
            (A) assess investment by the Department of Defense in 
        artificial intelligence innovation, science and technology, and 
        research and development;
            (B) assess investment by the Department in test and 
        evaluation of artificial intelligence capabilities; and
            (C) establish performance objectives and accompanying 
        metrics for artificial intelligence modernization activities of 
        the Department.
        (3) Exercises, wargames, and experimentation.--In conjunction 
    with the activities of the Secretary of Defense under subsection 
    (a), the Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff, in coordination 
    with the Director of the Joint Artificial Intelligence Center, 
    shall--
            (A) assess the integration of artificial intelligence into 
        war-games, exercises, and experimentation; and
            (B) develop performance objectives and accompanying metrics 
        for such integration.
        (4) Logistics and sustainment.--In carrying out subsection (a), 
    the Secretary of Defense shall require the Under Secretary of 
    Defense for Acquisition and Sustainment, with support from the 
    Director of the Joint Artificial Intelligence Center, to--
            (A) assess the application of artificial intelligence in 
        logistics and sustainment systems; and
            (B) establish performance objectives and accompanying 
        metrics for integration of artificial intelligence in the 
        Department of Defense logistics and sustainment enterprise.
        (5) Business applications.--In carrying out subsection (a), the 
    Secretary of Defense shall require the Under Secretary of Defense 
    (Comptroller), in coordination with the Director of the Joint 
    Artificial Intelligence Center, to--
            (A) assess the integration of artificial intelligence for 
        administrative functions that can be performed with robotic 
        process automation and artificial intelligence-enabled 
        analysis; and
            (B) establish performance objectives and accompanying 
        metrics for the integration of artificial intelligence in 
        priority business process areas of the Department of Defensee, 
        including the following:
                (i) Human resources.
                (ii) Budget and finance, including audit.
                (iii) Retail.
                (iv) Real estate.
                (v) Health care.
                (vi) Logistics.
                (vii) Such other business processes as the Secretary 
            considers appropriate.
    (c) Report to Congress.--Not later than 120 days after the 
completion of the review required by subsection (a)(1), the Secretary 
of Defense shall submit to the congressional defense committees a 
report on--
        (1) the findings of the Secretary with respect to the review 
    and any action taken or proposed to be taken by the Secretary to 
    address such findings; and
        (2) the performance objectives and accompanying metrics 
    established under subsections (a)(2) and (b).
    SEC. 227. MODIFICATION OF THE JOINT COMMON FOUNDATION PROGRAM.
    (a) Modification of Joint Common Foundation.--The Secretary of 
Defense shall modify the Joint Common Foundation program conducted by 
the Joint Artificial Intelligence Center to ensure that Department of 
Defense components can more easily contract with leading commercial 
artificial intelligence companies to support the rapid and efficient 
development and deployment of applications and capabilities.
    (b) Qualifying Commercial Companies.--The Secretary of Defense 
shall take such actions as may be necessary to increase the number of 
commercial artificial intelligence companies eligible to provide 
support to Department of Defense components, including with respect to 
requirements for cybersecurity protections and processes, to achieve 
automatic authority to operate and provide continuous delivery, 
security clearances, data portability, and interoperability.
    (c) Use of FAR Part 12.--The Secretary of Defense shall ensure 
that, to the maximum extent practicable, commercial artificial 
intelligence companies are able to offer platforms, services, 
applications, and tools to Department of Defense components through 
processes and procedures under part 12 of the Federal Acquisition 
Regulation.
    (d) Objectives of the Joint Common Foundation Program.--The 
objectives of the Joint Common Foundation program shall include the 
following:
        (1) Relieving Department of Defense components of the need to 
    design or develop or independently contract for the computing and 
    data hosting platforms and associated services on and through which 
    the component at issue would apply its domain expertise to develop 
    specific artificial intelligence applications.
        (2) Providing expert guidance to components in selecting 
    commercial platforms, tools, and services to support the 
    development of component artificial intelligence applications.
        (3) Ensuring that leading commercial artificial intelligence 
    technologies and capabilities are easily and rapidly accessible to 
    components through streamlined contracting processes.
        (4) Assisting components in designing, developing, accessing, 
    or acquiring commercial or non-commercial capabilities that may be 
    needed to support the operational use of artificial intelligence 
    applications.
        (5) Enabling companies to develop software for artificial 
    intelligence applications within secure software development 
    environments that are controlled, sponsored, required, or specified 
    by the Department of Defense, including PlatformOne of the 
    Department of the Air Force
    (e) Briefing.--Not later than 120 days after the date of the 
enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall provide to the 
congressional defense committees a briefing on actions taken to carry 
out this section.
    SEC. 228. EXECUTIVE EDUCATION ON EMERGING TECHNOLOGIES FOR SENIOR 
      CIVILIAN AND MILITARY LEADERS.
    (a) Establishment of Course.--Not later than two years after the 
date of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall 
establish executive education activities on emerging technologies for 
appropriate general and flag officers and senior executive-level 
civilian leaders that are designed specifically to prepare new general 
and flag officers and senior executive-level civilian leaders on 
relevant technologies and how these technologies may be applied to 
military and business activities in the Department of Defense.
    (b) Plan for Participation.--
        (1) In general.--The Secretary of Defense shall develop a plan 
    for participation in executive education activities established 
    under subsection (a).
        (2) Requirements.--As part of such plan, the Secretary shall 
    ensure that, not later than five years after the date of the 
    establishment of the activities under subsection (a), all 
    appropriate general flag officers and senior executive-level 
    civilian leaders are--
            (A) required to complete the executive education activities 
        under such subsection; and
            (B) certified as having successfully completed the 
        executive education activities.
    (c) Report.--
        (1) In general.--Not later than the date that is three years 
    after the date of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of 
    Defense shall submit to the Committee on Armed Services of the 
    Senate and the Committee on Armed Services of the House of 
    Representatives a report on the status of the implementation of the 
    activities required by subsection (a).
        (2) Contents.--The report submitted under paragraph (1) shall 
    include the following:
            (A) A description of the new general and flag officers and 
        senior executive-level civilian leaders for whom the education 
        activities have been designated.
            (B) A recommendation with respect to continuing or 
        expanding the activities required under subsection (a).
    SEC. 229. ACTIVITIES TO ACCELERATE DEVELOPMENT AND DEPLOYMENT OF 
      DUAL-USE QUANTUM TECHNOLOGIES.
    (a) Activities Required.--The Secretary of Defense shall establish 
a set of activities--
        (1) to accelerate the development and deployment of dual-use 
    quantum capabilities;
        (2) to ensure the approach of the United States to investments 
    of the Department of Defense in quantum information science 
    research and development reflects an appropriate balance between 
    scientific progress and the potential economic and security 
    implications of such progress;
        (3) to ensure that the Department of Defense is fully aware and 
    has a technical understanding of the maturity and operational 
    utility of new and emerging quantum technologies; and
        (4) to ensure the Department of Defense consistently has access 
    to the most advanced quantum capabilities available in the 
    commercial sector to support research and modernization activities.
    (b) Assistance Program.--
        (1) Program required.--In carrying out subsection (a) and 
    subject to the availability of appropriations for such purpose, the 
    Secretary of Defense shall, acting through the Director of the 
    Defense Advanced Research Projects Agency and in consultation with 
    appropriate public and private sector organizations, establish a 
    program under which the Secretary may award assistance to one or 
    more organizations--
            (A) to identify defense applications for which dual-use 
        quantum technologies provide a clear advantage over competing 
        technologies;
            (B) to accelerate development of such quantum technologies; 
        and
            (C) to accelerate the deployment of dual-use quantum 
        capabilities.
        (2) Form of assistance.--Assistance awarded under the program 
    required by paragraph (1) may consist of a grant, a contract, a 
    cooperative agreement, other transaction, or such other form of 
    assistance as the Secretary of Defense considers appropriate.
        (3) Authorities and acquisition approaches.--The Secretary of 
    Defense may use the following authorities and approaches for the 
    program required by paragraph (1):
            (A) Section 2374a of title 10, United States Code, relating 
        to prizes for advanced technology achievements.
            (B) Section 2373 of such title, relating to procurement for 
        experimental purposes.
            (C) Sections 2371 and 2371b of such title, relating to 
        transactions other than contracts and grants and authority of 
        the Department of Defense to carry out certain prototype 
        projects, respectively.
            (D) Section 2358 of such title, relating to research and 
        development projects.
            (E) Section 879 of the National Defense Authorization Act 
        for Fiscal Year 2017 (Public Law 114-328; 10 U.S.C. 2302 note), 
        relating to defense pilot program for authority to acquire 
        innovative commercial products, technologies, and services 
        using general solicitation competitive procedures.
            (F) Requirement for milestone payments based on technical 
        achievements.
            (G) Requirement for cost share from private sector 
        participants in the program.
            (H) Commercial procurement authority under part 12 of the 
        Federal Acquisition Regulation.
            (I) Such other authorities or approaches as the Secretary 
        considers appropriate.
        (4) Policies and procedures.--The Secretary of Defense shall, 
    in consultation with such experts from government and industry as 
    the Secretary considers appropriate, establish policies and 
    procedures to carry out the program required by paragraph (1).
    (c) Briefing and Report.--
        (1) Briefing.--Not later than March 1, 2022, the Secretary of 
    Defense shall provide to the congressional defense committees a 
    briefing on the plan to carry out the activities required by 
    subsection (a) and the program required by subsection (b).
        (2) Report.--Not later than December 31, 2022, and not less 
    frequently than once each year thereafter until December 31, 2026, 
    the Secretary of Defense shall submit to the congressional defense 
    committees a report on the activities carried out under subsection 
    (a) and the program carried out under subsection (b).
    SEC. 230. NATIONAL GUARD PARTICIPATION IN MICROREACTOR TESTING AND 
      EVALUATION.
    The Secretary of Defense may, in coordination with the Director of 
the Strategic Capabilities Office and the Chief of the National Guard 
Bureau, assemble a collection of four National Guard units to 
participate in the testing and evaluation of a micro nuclear reactor 
program.
    SEC. 231. PILOT PROGRAM ON THE USE OF PRIVATE SECTOR PARTNERSHIPS 
      TO PROMOTE TECHNOLOGY TRANSITION.
    (a) In General.--Consistent with section 2359 of title 10, United 
States Code, the Secretary of Defense shall carry out a pilot program 
to foster the transition of the science and technology programs, 
projects, and activities of the Department of Defense from the 
research, development, pilot, and prototyping phases into acquisition 
activities and operational use. Under the pilot program, the Secretary 
shall seek to enter into agreements with qualified private sector 
organizations to support--
        (1) matching technology developers with programs, projects, and 
    activities of the Department that may have a use for the technology 
    developed by such developers;
        (2) providing technical assistance to appropriate parties on 
    participating in the procurement programs and acquisition processes 
    of the Department, including training and consulting on 
    programming, budgeting, contracting, requirements, and other 
    relevant processes and activities; and
        (3) overcoming barriers and challenges facing technology 
    developers, including challenges posed by restrictions on accessing 
    secure facilities, networks, and information.
    (b) Priority.--In carrying out the activities described in 
paragraphs (1) through (3) of subsection (a), a qualified private 
sector organization shall give priority to technology producers that 
are small business concerns (as defined under section 3 of the Small 
Business Act (15 U.S.C. 632)), research institutions (as defined in 
section 9(e) of such Act), or institutions of higher education (as 
defined in section 101 of the Higher Education Act of 1965 (20 U.S.C 
1001)).
    (c) Terms of Agreements.--The terms of an agreement under 
subsection (a) shall be determined by the Secretary of Defense.
    (d) Data Collection.--
        (1) Plan required before implementation.--The Secretary of 
    Defense may not enter into an agreement under subsection (a) until 
    the date on which the Secretary--
            (A) completes a plan to for carrying out the data 
        collection required under paragraph (2); and
            (B) submits the plan to the congressional defense 
        committees.
        (2) Data collection required.--The Secretary of Defense shall 
    collect and analyze data on the pilot program under this section 
    for the purposes of--
            (A) developing and sharing best practices for facilitating 
        the transition of science and technology from the research, 
        development, pilot, and prototyping phases into acquisition 
        activities and operational use within the Department of 
        Defense;
            (B) providing information to the leadership of the 
        Department on the implementation of the pilot program and 
        related policy issues; and
            (C) providing information to the congressional defense 
        committees as required under subsection (e).
    (e) Briefing.--Not later than December 31, 2022, the Secretary of 
Defense shall provide to the congressional defense committees a 
briefing on the progress of the Secretary in implementing the pilot 
program under this section and any related policy issues.
    (f) Consultation.--In carrying out the pilot program under this 
section, the Secretary of Defense shall consult with--
        (1) service acquisition executives (as defined in section 101 
    of title 10, United States Code);
        (2) the heads of appropriate Defense Agencies and Department of 
    Defense Field Activities;
        (3) procurement technical assistance centers (as described in 
    chapter 142 of title 10, United States Code); and
        (4) such other individuals and organizations as the Secretary 
    determines appropriate.
    (g) Termination.--The pilot program under this section shall 
terminate on the date that is five years after the date on which 
Secretary of Defense enters into the first agreement with a qualified 
private sector organization under subsection (a).
    (h) Comptroller General Assessment and Report.--
        (1) Assessment.--The Comptroller General of the United States 
    shall conduct an assessment of the pilot program under this 
    section. The assessment shall include an evaluation of the 
    effectiveness of the pilot program with respect to--
            (A) facilitating the transition of science and technology 
        from the research, development, pilot, and prototyping phases 
        into acquisition activities and operational use within the 
        Department of Defense; and
            (B) protecting sensitive information in the course of the 
        pilot program.
        (2) Report.--Not later than the date specified in paragraph 
    (3), the Comptroller General shall submit to the congressional 
    defense committees a report on the results of the assessment 
    conducted under paragraph (1).
        (3) Date specified.--The date specified in this paragraph is 
    the earlier of--
            (A) four years after the date on which the Secretary of 
        Defense enters into the first agreement with a qualified 
        private sector organization under subsection (a): or
            (B) five years after the date of the enactment of this Act.
    SEC. 232. PILOT PROGRAM ON DATA REPOSITORIES TO FACILITATE THE 
      DEVELOPMENT OF ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE CAPABILITIES FOR THE 
      DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE.
    (a) Establishment of Data Repositories.--The Secretary of Defense, 
acting through the Chief Data Officer of the Department of Defense and 
the Director of the Joint Artificial Intelligence Center (and such 
other officials as the Secretary determines appropriate), may carry out 
a pilot program under which the Secretary--
        (1) establishes data repositories containing Department of 
    Defense data sets relevant to the development of artificial 
    intelligence software and technology; and
        (2) allows appropriate public and private sector organizations 
    to access such data repositories for the purpose of developing 
    improved artificial intelligence and machine learning software 
    capabilities that may, as determined appropriate by the Secretary, 
    be procured by the Department to satisfy Department requirements 
    and technology development goals.
    (b) Elements.--If the Secretary of Defense carries out the pilot 
program under subsection (a), the data repositories established under 
the program--
        (1) may include unclassified training quality data sets and 
    associated labels representative of diverse types of information, 
    representing Department of Defense missions, business processes, 
    and activities; and
        (2) shall--
            (A) be categorized and annotated to support development of 
        a common evaluation framework for artificial intelligence 
        models and other technical software solutions;
            (B) be made available to appropriate public and private 
        sector organizations to support rapid development of software 
        and artificial intelligence capabilities;
            (C) include capabilities and tool sets to detect, evaluate, 
        and correct errors in data annotation, identify gaps in 
        training data used in model development that would require 
        additional data labeling, and evaluate model performance across 
        the life cycle of the data repositories; and
            (D) be developed to support other missions and activities 
        as determined by the Secretary.
    (c) Briefing.--Not later than 270 days after the date of the 
enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall provide to the 
congressional defense committees a briefing on--
        (1) whether the Secretary intends to carry out the pilot 
    program under this section;
        (2) if the Secretary does not intend to carry out the pilot 
    program, an explanation of the reasons for such decision;
        (3) if the Secretary does intend to carry out the pilot 
    program, or if the Secretary has already initiated the pilot 
    program as of the date of the briefing--
            (A) the types of information the Secretary determines are 
        feasible and advisable to include in the data repositories 
        described in subsection (a); and
            (B) the progress of the Secretary in carrying out the 
        program.
    SEC. 233. PILOT PROGRAMS FOR DEPLOYMENT OF TELECOMMUNICATIONS 
      INFRASTRUCTURE TO FACILITATE 5G DEPLOYMENT ON MILITARY 
      INSTALLATIONS.
    (a) Plans.--
        (1) In general.--Not later than 180 days after enactment of 
    this Act, each Secretary of a military department shall submit to 
    the congressional defense committees a plan for a pilot program for 
    the deployment of telecommunications infrastructure to facilitate 
    the availability of fifth-generation wireless telecommunications 
    services on military installations under the jurisdiction of the 
    Secretary.
        (2) Plan elements.--Each plan submitted under paragraph (1) by 
    a Secretary of a military department shall include, with respect to 
    such military department, the following:
            (A) A list of military installations at which the pilot 
        program will be carried out, including at least one military 
        installation of the department.
            (B) A description of authorities that will be used to 
        execute the pilot program.
            (C) A timeline for the implementation and duration of the 
        pilot program.
            (D) The identity of each telecommunication carrier that 
        intends to use the telecommunications infrastructure deployed 
        pursuant to the pilot to provide fifth-generation wireless 
        telecommunication services at each of the military 
        installations listed under subparagraph (A).
            (E) An assessment of need for centralized processes and 
        points of contacts to facilitate deployment of the 
        telecommunications infrastructure.
    (b) Pilot Programs Required.--Not later than one year after the 
date of the enactment of this Act, each Secretary of a military 
department shall establish a pilot program in accordance with the plan 
submitted by the Secretary under subsection (a)(1).
    (c) Reports.--
        (1) In general.--Not later than 180 days after the date on 
    which a Secretary of a military department commences a pilot 
    program under subsection (b), and not less frequently than once 
    every 180 days thereafter until the completion of the pilot 
    program, the Secretary shall submit to the congressional defense 
    committees a report on the pilot program.
        (2) Contents.--Each report submitted under paragraph (1) for a 
    pilot program shall include the following:
            (A) A description of the status of the pilot program at 
        each military installation at which the pilot program is 
        carried out.
            (B) A description of the use of, and services provided by, 
        telecommunications carriers of the telecommunications 
        infrastructure at each military installation under the pilot 
        program.
            (C) Such additional information as the Secretary of the 
        military department considers appropriate.
    (d) Telecommunications Infrastructure Defined.--In this section, 
the term ``telecommunications infrastructure'' includes, at a minimum, 
the following:
        (1) Macro towers.
        (2) Small cell poles.
        (3) Distributed antenna systems.
        (4) Dark fiber.
        (5) Power solutions.
    SEC. 234. LIMITATION ON DEVELOPMENT OF PROTOTYPES FOR THE 
      OPTIONALLY MANNED FIGHTING VEHICLE PENDING REQUIREMENTS ANALYSIS.
    (a) Limitation.--The Secretary of the Army may not enter into a 
contract for the development of a physical prototype for the Optionally 
Manned Fighting Vehicle or any other next-generation infantry fighting 
vehicle of the Army until a period of 30 days has elapsed following the 
date on which the Secretary submits to the congressional defense 
committees the report required under subsection (b).
    (b) Report Required.--
        (1) In general.--The Secretary of the Army shall submit to the 
    congressional defense committees a report on the analysis 
    supporting the determination of formal requirements or desired 
    characteristics for the Optionally Manned Fighting Vehicle refined 
    through the concept and detailed design phases of the acquisition 
    strategy.
        (2) Elements.--The report required by paragraph (1) shall 
    include the following:
            (A) A detailed description of the formal requirements 
        applicable to the Optionally Manned Fighting Vehicle or desired 
        characteristics guiding the physical prototyping phase of the 
        program.
            (B) A description of the analysis conducted to finalize 
        such requirements and characteristics.
            (C) A description of Optionally Manned Fighting Vehicle-
        equipped force structure designs and the operational concepts 
        analyzed during the vehicle concept design and detailed design 
        phases.
            (D) A detailed description of the analysis conducted, 
        trade-offs considered, and conclusions drawn with respect to 
        the force structure designs and operational concepts, 
        survivability, mobility, lethality, payload, and combat 
        effectiveness in execution of the critical operational tasks 
        required of fighting-vehicle-equipped infantry.
            (E) An assessment and comparison of the combat 
        effectiveness (including survivability, mobility, and 
        lethality) of combined arms company teams equipped with 
        Optionally Manned Fighting Vehicles compared to those equipped 
        with fully modernized Bradley Fighting Vehicles.
    (c) Briefing Required.--At least 30 days prior to the submission of 
the report under subsection (b), the Secretary of the Army shall 
provide to the congressional defense committees a briefing on the 
preliminary findings of the Secretary with respect to each element 
specified in subsection (b)(2).
    (d) Comptroller General Assessment.--Not later than 60 days after 
the date on which the report under subsection (b) is submitted, the 
Comptroller General of the United States shall submit to the 
congressional defense committees a written assessment of the report, 
including--
        (1) an assessment of the objectivity, validity, and reliability 
    of the Army's analysis with respect to each element specified in 
    subsection (b)(2); and
        (2) any other matters the Comptroller General determines 
    appropriate.
    SEC. 235. LIMITATION ON TRANSFER OF CERTAIN OPERATIONAL FLIGHT TEST 
      EVENTS AND REDUCTIONS IN OPERATIONAL FLIGHT TEST CAPACITY.
    (a) Limitation.--
        (1) In general.--The Secretary of the Navy may not take any 
    action described in paragraph (2) until the date on which the 
    Director of Operational Test and Evaluation, in consultation with 
    the Secretary of the Navy, certifies to the congressional defense 
    committees that the use of non-test designated units to conduct 
    flight testing will not have any appreciable effect on--
            (A) the cost or schedule of any naval aviation or naval 
        aviation-related program; or
            (B) the efficacy of test execution, analysis, and 
        evaluation for any such program.
        (2) Actions described.--The actions described in this paragraph 
    are the following:
            (A) The delegation of any operational flight test event to 
        be conducted by a non-test designated unit.
            (B) Any action that would reduce, below the levels 
        authorized and in effect on October 1, 2020, any of the 
        following:
                (i) The aviation or aviation-related operational 
            testing and evaluation capacity of the Department of the 
            Navy.
                (ii) The personnel billets assigned to support such 
            capacity.
                (iii) The aviation force structure, aviation inventory, 
            or quantity of aircraft assigned to support such capacity, 
            including rotorcraft and fixed-wing aircraft.
    (b) Report Required.--Not later than September 1, 2022, the 
Director of Operational Test and Evaluation shall submit to the 
congressional defense committees a report that assesses each of the 
following as of the date of the report:
        (1) The design and effectiveness of the testing and evaluation 
    infrastructure and capacity of the Department of the Navy, 
    including an assessment of whether such infrastructure and capacity 
    is sufficient to carry out the acquisition and sustainment testing 
    required for the aviation-related programs of the Department of 
    Defense and the naval aviation-related programs of the Department 
    of the Navy.
        (2) The plans of the Secretary of the Navy to reduce the 
    testing and evaluation capacity and infrastructure of the Navy with 
    respect to naval aviation in fiscal year 2022 and subsequent fiscal 
    years, as specified in the budget of the President submitted to 
    Congress on May 28, 2021.
        (3) The technical, fiscal, and programmatic issues and risks 
    associated with the plans of the Secretary of the Navy to delegate 
    and task non-test designated operational naval aviation units and 
    organizations to efficiently and effectively execute, analyze, and 
    evaluate testing and evaluation master plans for all aviation-
    related programs and projects of the Department of the Navy.
    (c) Non-test Designated Unit Defined.--In this section, the term 
``non-test designated unit'' means a naval aviation unit that does not 
have designated as its primary mission operational testing and 
evaluation in support of naval aviation or naval aviation-related 
projects and programs.
    SEC. 236. LIMITATION ON AVAILABILITY OF FUNDS FOR CERTAIN C-130 
      AIRCRAFT.
    None of the funds authorized to be appropriated by this Act or 
otherwise made available for fiscal year 2022 for the Navy may be 
obligated or expended to procure a C-130 aircraft for testing and 
evaluation as a potential replacement for the E-6B aircraft until the 
date on which all of the following conditions are met:
        (1) The Secretary of the Navy has submitted to the 
    congressional defense committees a report that includes--
            (A) the unit cost of each such C-130 test aircraft;
            (B) the life cycle sustainment plan for such C-130 
        aircraft;
            (C) a statement indicating whether such C-130 aircraft will 
        be procured using multiyear contracting authority under section 
        2306b of title 10, United States Code; and
            (D) the total amount of funds needed to complete the 
        procurement of such C-130 aircraft.
        (2) The Secretary of the Navy has certified to the 
    congressional defense committees that C-130 aircraft in the 
    inventory of the Air Force as of the date of the enactment of this 
    Act would not be capable of fulfilling all requirements under the 
    E-6B aircraft program of record.
        (3) The Commander of the United States Strategic Command has 
    submitted to the congressional defense committees a report 
    identifying the plan for hardware that will replace the E-6B 
    aircraft while fulfilling all requirements under the E-6B program 
    of record.
    SEC. 237. LIMITATION ON AVAILABILITY OF FUNDS FOR VC-25B AIRCRAFT 
      PROGRAM PENDING SUBMISSION OF DOCUMENTATION.
    (a) Documentation Required.--Not later than 30 days after the date 
of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of the Air Force shall 
submit to the congressional defense committees an integrated master 
schedule that has been approved by the Secretary for the VC-25B 
presidential aircraft recapitalization program of the Air Force.
    (b) Limitation.--Of the funds authorized to be appropriated by this 
Act or otherwise made available for fiscal year 2022 for the Air Force 
for the VC-25B aircraft, not more than 50 percent may be obligated or 
expended until the date on which the Secretary of the Air Force submits 
to the congressional defense committees the documentation required 
under subsection (a).
    SEC. 238. LIMITATION ON AVAILABILITY OF FUNDS FOR THE HIGH ACCURACY 
      DETECTION AND EXPLOITATION SYSTEM.
    Of the funds authorized to be appropriated by this Act or otherwise 
made available for fiscal year 2022 for research, development, test, 
and evaluation for the Army for the High Accuracy Detection and 
Exploitation System, not more than 75 percent may be obligated or 
expended until the Vice Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff certifies 
to the congressional defense committees that--
        (1) the High Accuracy Detection and Exploitation System enables 
    multi-domain operations for the Army and is consistent with the 
    Joint All Domain Command and Control strategy of the Department of 
    Defense; and
        (2) in a conflict, the System will be able to operate at 
    standoff distances for survivability against enemy air defenses, 
    while providing signals intelligence, electronic intelligence, 
    communications intelligence, or synthetic aperture radar or moving 
    target indicator information to the ground component commander, 
    consistent with planned operational concepts.

             Subtitle C--Plans, Reports, and Other Matters

    SEC. 241. MODIFICATION TO ANNUAL REPORT OF THE DIRECTOR OF 
      OPERATIONAL TEST AND EVALUATION.
    Section 139(h)(2) of title 10, United States Code, is amended by 
striking ``, through January 31, 2026''.
    SEC. 242. ADAPTIVE ENGINE TRANSITION PROGRAM ACQUISITION STRATEGY 
      FOR THE F-35A AIRCRAFT.
    (a) In General.--Not later than 14 days after the date on which the 
budget of the President for fiscal year 2023 is submitted to Congress 
pursuant to section 1105 of title 31, United States Code, the Secretary 
of the Air Force, in consultation with the Under Secretary of Defense 
for Acquisition and Sustainment, shall submit to the congressional 
defense committees a report on the integration of the Adaptive Engine 
Transition Program propulsion system into the F-35A aircraft.
    (b) Elements.--The report required under subsection (a) shall 
include the following:
        (1) A competitive acquisition strategy, informed by fiscal 
    considerations, to--
            (A) integrate the Adaptive Engine Transition Program 
        propulsion system into the F-35A aircraft; and
            (B) begin, not later than fiscal year 2027, activities to 
        retrofit all F-35A aircraft with such propulsion system.
        (2) An implementation plan to implement such strategy.
        (3) A schedule annotating pertinent milestones and yearly 
    fiscal resource requirements for the implementation of such 
    strategy.
    SEC. 243. ACQUISITION STRATEGY FOR AN ADVANCED PROPULSION SYSTEM 
      FOR F-35B AND F-35C AIRCRAFT.
    (a) In General.--Not later than 14 days after the date on which the 
budget of the President for fiscal year 2023 is submitted to Congress 
pursuant to section 1105 of title 31, United States Code, the Secretary 
of the Navy, in consultation with the Under Secretary of Defense for 
Acquisition and Sustainment, shall submit to the congressional defense 
committees a report on the integration of an advanced propulsion system 
into F-35B and F-35C aircraft.
    (b) Elements.--The report required under subsection (a) shall 
include the following:
        (1) An analysis the effects of an advanced propulsion system on 
    the combat effectiveness and sustainment costs of F-35B and F-35C 
    aircraft, including any effects resulting from--
            (A) increased thrust, fuel efficiency, thermal capacity, 
        and electrical generation; and
            (B) improvements in acceleration, speed, range, and overall 
        mission effectiveness.
        (2) An assessment of how the integration of an advanced 
    propulsion system may result in--
            (A) a reduction in dependency on support assets, including 
        air refueling and replenishment tankers; and
            (B) an overall cost benefit to the Department from reduced 
        acquisition and sustainment for such support assets.
        (3) A competitive acquisition strategy (informed by fiscal 
    considerations, the assessment of combat effectiveness under 
    paragraph (1), and consideration of technical limitations)--
            (A) to integrate an advanced propulsion system into F-35B 
        aircraft and F-35C aircraft;
            (B) to begin, not later than fiscal year 2027, activities 
        to produce all F-35B aircraft and all F-35C aircraft with such 
        propulsion systems; and
            (C) to begin, not later than fiscal year 2027, activities 
        to retrofit all F-35B aircraft and all F-35C aircraft with such 
        propulsion systems.
    (c) Advanced Propulsion System Defined.--In this section, term 
``advanced propulsion system'' means--
        (1) a derivative of the propulsion system developed for the F-
    35 aircraft under the Adaptive Engine Transition Program of the Air 
    Force; or
        (2) a derivative of a propulsion system previously developed 
    for the F-35 aircraft.
    SEC. 244. ASSESSMENT OF THE DEVELOPMENT AND TEST ENTERPRISE OF THE 
      AIR FORCE RESEARCH LABORATORY.
    (a) Assessment Required.--The Secretary of the Air Force shall 
conduct an assessment of the ability of the Air Force Research 
Laboratory to effectively carry out development and testing activities 
with respect to the capabilities of the Space Force specific to space 
access and space operations.
    (b) Report.--Not later than 90 days after the date of the enactment 
of this Act, the Secretary of the Air Force shall submit to the 
congressional defense committees a report on the results of the 
assessment conducted under subsection (a). The report shall include an 
explanation of--
        (1) any challenges to the development and testing capabilities 
    of the Air Force Research Laboratory as described subsection (a), 
    including any challenges relating to test activities and 
    infrastructure;
        (2) any changes to the organizational structure of the 
    Laboratory that may be needed to enable the laboratory to 
    adequately address the missions of both the Space Force and the Air 
    Force generally, and the amount of funding, if any, required to 
    implement such changes;
        (3) any barriers to the recapitalization of the testing 
    infrastructure of the Laboratory; and
        (4) the plans of the Secretary to address the issues identified 
    under paragraphs (1) through (3).
    SEC. 245. STUDY ON EFFICIENT USE OF DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE TEST AND 
      EVALUATION ORGANIZATIONS, FACILITIES, AND LABORATORIES.
    (a) Study Required.--
        (1) In general.--Not later than 90 days after the date of the 
    enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall direct the 
    Defense Science Board to carry out a study on the resources and 
    capabilities of the test and evaluation organizations, facilities, 
    and laboratories of the Department of Defense.
        (2) Participation.--Participants in the study conducted under 
    paragraph (1) shall include the following:
            (A) Such members of the Defense Science Board as the 
        Chairman of the Board considers appropriate for the study.
            (B) Such additional temporary members or contracted support 
        as the Secretary--
                (i) selects from those recommended by the Chairman for 
            purposes of the study; and
                (ii) considers to have significant technical, policy, 
            or military expertise relevant to defense test and 
            evaluation missions.
        (3) Elements.--The study conducted under paragraph (1) shall 
    include the following:
            (A) Assessment of the effectiveness of current 
        developmental testing, operational testing, and integrated 
        testing within the Department of Defense in meeting statutory 
        objectives and the test and evaluation requirements of the 
        Adaptive Acquisition Framework.
            (B) Identification of industry and government best 
        practices for conducting developmental testing, operational 
        testing, and integrated testing.
            (C) Potential applicability of industry and government best 
        practices for conducting developmental testing, operational 
        testing, and integrated testing within the Department to 
        improve test and evaluation outcomes.
            (D) Identification of duplication of efforts and other non- 
        or low-value added activities that reduce speed and 
        effectiveness of test and evaluation activities.
            (E) Assessment of test and evaluation oversight 
        organizations within the Office of the Secretary of Defense, 
        including their authorities, responsibilities, activities, 
        resources, and effectiveness, including with respect to 
        acquisition programs of the military departments and Defense 
        Agencies.
            (F) Assessment of the research, development, test, and 
        evaluation infrastructure master plan required under section 
        252 of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 
        2020 (Public Law 116-92; 10 U.S.C. 2358 note).
            (F) Development and assessment of potential courses of 
        action to improve the effectiveness of oversight of 
        developmental testing, operational testing, and integrated 
        testing activities, and test and evaluation resources within 
        the Office of the Secretary of Defense, including as one such 
        course of action establishing a single integrated office with 
        such responsibilities.
            (G) Development of such recommendations as the Defense 
        Science Board may have for legislative changes, authorities, 
        organizational realignments, and administrative actions to 
        improve test and evaluation oversight and capabilities, and 
        facilitate better test and evaluation outcomes.
            (H) Such other matters as the Secretary considers 
        appropriate.
        (4) Access to information.--The Secretary of Defense shall 
    provide the Defense Science Board with timely access to appropriate 
    information, data, resources, and analysis so that the Board may 
    conduct a thorough and independent analysis as required under this 
    subsection.
        (5) Report.--
            (A) Report of board.--Not later than one year after the 
        date on which the Secretary of Defense directs the Defense 
        Science Board to conduct the study under paragraph (1), or 
        December 1, 2022, whichever occurs earlier, the Board shall 
        transmit to the Secretary a final report on the study.
            (B) Submittal to congress.--Not later than 30 days after 
        the date on which the Secretary of Defense receives the final 
        report under subparagraph (A), the Secretary shall submit to 
        the congressional defense committees such report and such 
        comments as the Secretary considers appropriate.
    (b) Briefing Required.--Not later than 90 days after the date of 
the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall provide the 
congressional defense committees a briefing on the schedule and plan to 
execute activities under this section.
    SEC. 246. REPORT ON AUTONOMY INTEGRATION IN MAJOR WEAPON SYSTEMS.
    (a) Report Required.--Not later than one year after the date of the 
enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall submit to the 
congressional defense committees a report on activities to resource and 
integrate autonomy software into appropriate systems to enable the 
continued operational capability of such systems in GPS-denied 
environments by fiscal year 2025.
    (b) Elements.--The report required under subsection (a) shall 
include--
        (1) a list of systems, to be selected by the Secretary of 
    Defense, which can be integrated with autonomy software as 
    described in subsection (a) by fiscal year 2025;
        (2) timelines for integrating autonomy software into the 
    systems as identified under paragraph (1);
        (3) funding requirements related to the development, 
    acquisition, and testing of autonomy software for such systems;
        (4) plans to leverage advanced artificial intelligence 
    technologies, as appropriate, for such systems;
        (5) plans for ensuring the safety and security of such systems 
    equipped with autonomy software, including plans for testing, 
    evaluation, validation, and verification of such systems; and
        (6) a list of Department of Defense policies in effect as of 
    the date of the report that would need to be modified or revoked in 
    order to implement the software integration described in subsection 
    (a).
    (c) Form.--The report required under subsection (a) shall be 
submitted in unclassified form, but may include a classified annex.
    SEC. 247. REPORTS AND BRIEFINGS ON RECOMMENDATIONS OF THE NATIONAL 
      SECURITY COMMISSION ON ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE REGARDING THE 
      DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE.
    (a) Reports Required.--On an annual basis during the two-year 
period beginning on the date of the enactment of this Act, the 
Secretary of Defense shall submit to the congressional defense 
committees a report on the recommendations made by the National 
Security Commission on Artificial Intelligence with respect to the 
Department of Defense. Each such report shall include--
        (1) for each such recommendation, a determination of whether 
    the Secretary of Defense intends to implement the recommendation;
        (2) in the case of a recommendation the Secretary intends to 
    implement, the intended timeline for implementation, a description 
    of any additional resources or authorities required for such 
    implementation, and the plan for such implementation;
        (3) in the case of a recommendation the Secretary determines is 
    not advisable or feasible, the analysis and justification of the 
    Secretary in making that determination; and
        (4) in the case of a recommendation the Secretary determines 
    the Department is already implementing through a separate line of 
    effort, the analysis and justification of the Secretary in making 
    that determination.
    (b) Briefings Required.--Not less frequently than once each year 
during the two-year period beginning on the date of the enactment of 
this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall provide to the congressional 
defense committees a briefing on--
        (1) the progress of the Secretary in analyzing and implementing 
    the recommendations made by the National Security Commission on 
    Artificial Intelligence with respect to the Department of Defense;
        (2) any programs, projects, or other activities of the 
    Department that are being carried out to advance the 
    recommendations of the Commission; and
        (3) the amount of funding provided for such programs, projects, 
    and activities.

                  TITLE III--OPERATION AND MAINTENANCE

                  TITLE III--OPERATION AND MAINTENANCE

               Subtitle A--Authorization of Appropriations

Sec. 301. Authorization of appropriations.

                   Subtitle B--Energy and Environment

Sec. 311. Inclusion of impacts on military installation resilience in 
          the National Defense Strategy and associated documents.
Sec. 312. Energy efficiency targets for Department of Defense data 
          centers.
Sec. 313. Grants for maintaining or improving military installation 
          resilience.
Sec. 314. Maintenance of current analytical tools in evaluating energy 
          resilience measures.
Sec. 315. Authority to transfer amounts derived from energy cost 
          savings.
Sec. 316. Exemption from prohibition on use of open-air burn pits in 
          contingency operations outside the United States.
Sec. 317. Expansion of purposes of Sentinel Landscapes Partnership 
          program to include resilience.
Sec. 318. Inspection of piping and support infrastructure at Red Hill 
          Bulk Fuel Storage Facility, Hawai`i.
Sec. 319. Energy, water, and waste net-zero requirement for major 
          military installations.
Sec. 320. Demonstration program on domestic production of rare earth 
          elements from coal byproducts.
Sec. 321. Long-duration demonstration initiative and joint program.
Sec. 322. Pilot program to test new software to track emissions at 
          certain military installations.
Sec. 323. Department of Defense plan to reduce greenhouse gas emissions.

            Subtitle C--National Security Climate Resilience

Sec. 331. Definitions.
Sec. 332. Climate Resilience Infrastructure Initiative of the Department 
          of Defense.
Sec. 333. Inclusion of information regarding extreme weather and cyber 
          attacks or disruptions in reports on national technology and 
          industrial base.
Sec. 334. Climate resilience in planning, engagement strategies, 
          infrastructure, and force development of Department of 
          Defense.
Sec. 335. Assessment of climate risks to infrastructure of Department of 
          Defense.

 Subtitle D--Treatment of Perfluoroalkyl Substances and Polyfluoroalkyl 
                               Substances

Sec. 341. Treatment by Department of Defense of perfluoroalkyl 
          substances and polyfluoroalkyl substances.
Sec. 342. Extension of transfer authority for funding of study and 
          assessment on health implications of per- and polyfluoroalkyl 
          substances contamination in drinking water by Agency for Toxic 
          Substances and Disease Registry.
Sec. 343. Temporary moratorium on incineration by Department of Defense 
          of perfluoroalkyl substances, polyfluoroalkyl substances, and 
          aqueous film forming foam.
Sec. 344. Review and guidance relating to prevention and mitigation of 
          spills of aqueous film-forming foam.
Sec. 345. Public disclosure of results of Department of Defense testing 
          of water for perfluoroalkyl or polyfluoroalkyl substances.
Sec. 346. Review of agreements with non-Department entities with respect 
          to prevention and mitigation of spills of aqueous film-forming 
          foam.
Sec. 347. Comptroller General study on Department of Defense procurement 
          of certain items containing certain PFAS substances.
Sec. 348. Report on schedule for completion of remediation of 
          perfluoroalkyl substances and polyfluoroalkyl substances.
Sec. 349. Report on remediation of perfluoroalkyl substances and 
          polyfluoroalkyl substances at certain military installations.

                  Subtitle E--Logistics and Sustainment

Sec. 351. Mitigation of contested logistics challenges of the Department 
          of Defense through reduction of operational energy demand.
Sec. 352. Global bulk fuel management and delivery.
Sec. 353. Test and evaluation of potential biobased solution for 
          corrosion control and mitigation.
Sec. 354. Pilot program on digital optimization of organic industrial 
          base maintenance and repair operations.
Sec. 355. Improved oversight for implementation of Shipyard 
          Infrastructure Optimization Program of the Navy.
Sec. 356. Report and certification requirements regarding sustainment 
          costs for fighter aircraft programs.
Sec. 357. Comptroller General annual reviews of F-35 sustainment 
          efforts.

                           Subtitle F--Reports

Sec. 361. Inclusion of information regarding borrowed military manpower 
          in readiness reports.
Sec. 362. Annual report on material readiness of Navy ships.
Sec. 363. Incident reporting requirements for Department of Defense 
          regarding lost or stolen weapons.
Sec. 364. Strategy and annual report on critical language proficiency of 
          special operations forces.

                        Subtitle G--Other Matters

Sec. 371. Military Aviation and Installation Assurance Clearinghouse 
          matters.
Sec. 372. Establishment of Joint Safety Council.
Sec. 373. Improvements and clarifications related to military working 
          dogs.
Sec. 374. Extension of temporary authority to extend contracts and 
          leases under the ARMS Initiative.
Sec. 375. Authority to maintain access to category 3 subterranean 
          training facility.
Sec. 376. Accident Investigation Review Board.
Sec. 377. Implementation of Comptroller General recommendations on 
          preventing tactical vehicle training accidents.
Sec. 378. Requirements relating to emissions control tactics, 
          techniques, and procedures.
Sec. 379. Management of fatigue among crew of naval surface ships and 
          related improvements.
Sec. 380. Authority for activities to improve next generation radar 
          systems capabilities.
Sec. 381. Pilot program on military working dog and explosives detection 
          canine health and excellence.
Sec. 382. Department of Defense response to military lazing incidents.

              Subtitle A--Authorization of Appropriations

    SEC. 301. AUTHORIZATION OF APPROPRIATIONS.
    Funds are hereby authorized to be appropriated for fiscal year 2022 
for the use of the Armed Forces and other activities and agencies of 
the Department of Defense for expenses, not otherwise provided for, for 
operation and maintenance, as specified in the funding table in section 
4301.

                   Subtitle B--Energy and Environment

    SEC. 311. INCLUSION OF IMPACTS ON MILITARY INSTALLATION RESILIENCE 
      IN THE NATIONAL DEFENSE STRATEGY AND ASSOCIATED DOCUMENTS.
    (a) National Defense Strategy and Defense Planning Guidance.--
Section 113(g) of title 10, United States Code, is amended--
        (1) in paragraph (1)(B)--
            (A) in clause (ii), by striking ``actors,'' and inserting 
        ``actors, and the current or projected threats to military 
        installation resilience,''; and
            (B) by inserting after clause (ix), the following new 
        clause:
            ``(x) Strategic goals to address or mitigate the current 
        and projected risks to military installation resilience.''; and
        (2) in paragraph (2)(A), in the matter preceding clause (i), by 
    striking ``priorities,'' and inserting ``priorities, including 
    priorities relating to the current or projected risks to military 
    installation resilience,''.
    (b) National Defense Sustainment and Logistics Review.--
        (1) In general.--The first section 118a of such title is 
    amended--
            (A) in subsection (a), by striking ``capabilities,'' and 
        inserting ``capabilities, response to risks to military 
        installation resilience,'';
            (B) by redesignating such section, as amended by 
        subparagraph (A), as section 118b; and
            (C) by moving such section so as to appear after section 
        118a.
        (2) Clerical and conforming amendments.--
            (A) Clerical amendments.--The table of sections for chapter 
        2 of such title is amended--
                (i) by striking the first item relating to section 
            118a; and
                (ii) by inserting after the item relating to section 
            118a the following new item:
``118b. National Defense Sustainment and Logistics Review.''.

            (B) Conforming amendment.--Section 314(c) of the William M. 
        (Mac) Thornberry National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal 
        Year 2021 (Public Law 116-283) is amended by striking ``section 
        118a'' and inserting ``section 118b''.
    (c) Chairman's Risk Assessment.--Section 153(b)(2)(B) of title 10, 
United States Code, is amended by inserting after clause (vi) the 
following new clause:
            ``(vii) Identify and assess risk resulting from, or likely 
        to result from, current or projected effects on military 
        installation resilience.''.
    (d) Strategic Decisions Relating to Military Installations.--The 
Secretary of each military department, with respect to any installation 
under the jurisdiction of that Secretary, and the Secretary of Defense, 
with respect to any installation of the Department of Defense that is 
not under the jurisdiction of the Secretary of a military department, 
shall consider the strategic risks associated with military 
installation resilience.
    (e) National Defense Strategy and National Military Strategy.--The 
Secretary of Defense, in coordination with the heads of such other 
Federal agencies as the Secretary determines appropriate, shall 
incorporate the security implications of military installation 
resilience into the National Defense Strategy and the National Military 
Strategy.
    (f) National Security Planning Documents.--The Secretary of Defense 
and the Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff shall consider the 
security implications associated with military installation resilience 
in developing the Defense Planning Guidance under section 113(g)(2) of 
title 10, United States Code, the Risk Assessment of the Chairman of 
the Joint Chiefs of Staff under section 153(b)(2) of such title, and 
other relevant strategy, planning, and programming documents and 
processes.
    (g) Campaign Plans of Combatant Commands.--The Secretary of Defense 
shall ensure that the national security implications associated with 
military installation resilience are integrated into the campaign plans 
of the combatant commands.
    (h) Report on Security Implications Associated With Military 
Installation Resilience.--
        (1) Report.--Not later than 90 days after the date of the 
    enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall submit to the 
    Committees on Armed Services of the Senate and the House of 
    Representatives a report describing how the aspects of military 
    installation resilience have been incorporated into modeling, 
    simulation, war-gaming, and other analyses by the Department of 
    Defense.
        (2) Form.--The report required by paragraph (1) shall be 
    submitted in unclassified form, but may include a classified annex.
    (i) Modification to Annual Report Related to Installations Energy 
Management, Energy Resilience, and Mission Assurance and Readiness.--
        (1) Modification.--Section 2925(a) of title 10, United States 
    Code, is amended--
            (A) by redesignating paragraph (8) as paragraph (10); and
            (B) by inserting after paragraph (7) the following new 
        paragraphs:
        ``(8) A description of the effects on military readiness, and 
    an estimate of the financial costs to the Department of Defense, 
    reasonably attributed to adverse impacts to military installation 
    resilience during the year preceding the submission of the report, 
    including loss of or damage to military networks, systems, 
    installations, facilities, and other assets and capabilities of the 
    Department.
        ``(9) An assessment of vulnerabilities to military installation 
    resilience.''.
        (2) Use of assessment tool.--The Secretary shall use the 
    Climate Vulnerability and Risk Assessment Tool of the Department 
    (or such successor tool) in preparing each report under section 
    2925(a) of title 10, United States Code (as amended by paragraph 
    (1)).
    (j) Definitions.--In this section:
        (1) The term ``military installation resilience'' has the 
    meaning given that term in section 101(e) of title 10, United 
    States Code.
        (2) The term ``National Defense Strategy'' means the national 
    defense strategy under section 113(g)(1) of such title.
        (3) The term ``National Military Strategy'' means the national 
    military strategy under section 153(b) of such title.
    SEC. 312. ENERGY EFFICIENCY TARGETS FOR DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE DATA 
      CENTERS.
    (a) Energy Efficiency Targets for Data Centers.--
        (1) In general.--Subchapter I of chapter 173 of title 10, 
    United States Code, is amended by adding at the end the following 
    new section:
``Sec. 2921. Energy efficiency targets for data centers
    ``(a) Covered Data Centers.--(1) For each covered data center, the 
Secretary of Defense shall--
        ``(A) develop a power usage effectiveness target for the data 
    center, based on location, resiliency, industry standards, and best 
    practices;
        ``(B) develop a water usage effectiveness target for the data 
    center, based on location, resiliency, industry standards, and best 
    practices;
        ``(C) develop other energy efficiency or water usage targets 
    for the data center based on industry standards and best practices, 
    as applicable to meet energy efficiency and resiliency goals;
        ``(D) identify potential renewable or clean energy resources, 
    or related technologies such as advanced battery storage capacity, 
    to enhance resiliency at the data center, including potential 
    renewable or clean energy purchase targets based on the location of 
    the data center; and
        ``(E) identify any statutory, regulatory, or policy barriers to 
    meeting any target under any of subparagraphs (A) through (C).
    ``(2) The Secretary of Defense shall ensure that targets developed 
under paragraph (1) are consistent with guidance issued by the 
Secretary of Energy.
    ``(3) In this subsection, the term `covered data center' means a 
data center of the Department of Defense that--
        ``(A) is one of the 50 data centers of the Department with the 
    highest annual power usage rates; and
        ``(B) has been established before the date of the enactment of 
    this section.
    ``(b) New Data Centers.--(1) Except as provided in paragraph (2), 
in the case of any Department of Defense data center established on or 
after the date of the enactment of this section, the Secretary of 
Defense shall establish energy, water usage, and resiliency-related 
standards that the data center shall be required to meet based on 
location, resiliency, industry and Federal standards, and best 
practices. Such standards shall include--
        ``(A) power usage effectiveness standards;
        ``(B) water usage effectiveness standards; and
        ``(C) any other energy or resiliency standards the Secretary 
    determines are appropriate.
    ``(2) The Secretary may waive the requirement for a Department data 
center established on or after the date of the enactment of this 
section to meet the standards established under paragraph (1) if the 
Secretary--
        ``(A) determines that such waiver is in the national security 
    interest of the United States; and
        ``(B) submits to the Committee on Armed Services of the House 
    of Representatives notice of such waiver and the reasons for such 
    waiver.''.
        (2) Clerical amendment.--The table of sections at the beginning 
    of such subchapter is amended by inserting after the item relating 
    to section 2920 the following new item:
``2921. Energy efficiency targets for data centers.''.

    (b) Inventory of Data Facilities.--
        (1) Inventory required.--By not later than 180 days after the 
    date of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall 
    conduct an inventory of all data centers owned or operated by the 
    Department of Defense. Such survey shall include the following:
            (A) A list of data centers owned or operated by the 
        Department of Defense.
            (B) For each such data center, the earlier of the following 
        dates:
                (i) The date on which the data center was established.
                (ii) The date of the most recent capital investment in 
            new power, cooling, or compute infrastructure at the data 
            center.
            (C) The total average annual power use, in kilowatts, for 
        each such data center.
            (D) The number of data centers that measure power usage 
        effectiveness and, for each such data center, the power usage 
        effectiveness for the center.
            (E) The number of data centers that measure water usage 
        effectiveness and, for each such data center, the water usage 
        effectiveness for the center.
            (F) A description of any other existing energy efficiency 
        or efficient water usage metrics used by any data center and 
        the applicable measurements for any such center.
            (G) An assessment of the facility resiliency of each data 
        center, including redundant power and cooling facility 
        infrastructure.
            (H) Any other matters determined relevant by the Secretary.
    (c) Report.--Not later than 180 days after the completion of the 
inventory required under subsection (b), the Secretary of Defense shall 
submit to the Committee on Armed Services of the House of 
Representatives a report on the inventory and the energy assessment 
targets under section 2921(a) of title 10, United States Code, as added 
by subsection (a). Such report shall include the following:
        (1) A timeline of necessary actions required to meet the energy 
    assessment targets for covered data centers.
        (2) The estimated costs associated with meeting such targets.
        (3) An assessment of the business case for meeting such 
    targets, including any estimated savings in operational energy and 
    water costs and estimated reduction in energy and water usage if 
    the targets are met.
        (4) An analysis of any statutory, regulatory, or policy 
    barriers to meeting such targets identified pursuant to section 
    2921(a)(E) of title 10, United States Code, as added by subsection 
    (a).
    (d) Data Center Defined.--In this section, the term ``data center'' 
has the meaning given such term in the most recent Integrated Data 
Collection guidance of the Office of Management and Budget.
    SEC. 313. GRANTS FOR MAINTAINING OR IMPROVING MILITARY INSTALLATION 
      RESILIENCE.
    Section 2391 of title 10, United States Code, is amended--
        (1) in subsection (b)(5), by adding at the end the following 
    new subparagraph:
    ``(D) The Secretary of Defense may also make grants, conclude 
cooperative agreements, and supplement other Federal funds, in order to 
assist a State or local government in planning, enhancing 
infrastructure, and implementing measures and projects (to include 
resilience measures and projects involving the protection, restoration, 
and maintenance of natural features) that, as determined by the 
Secretary of Defense, will contribute to maintaining or improving 
military installation resilience or will prevent or mitigate 
encroachment that could affect operations of the Department of 
Defense.''; and
        (2) in subsection (e)(1), by striking ``subsection (b)(1)(D)'' 
    and inserting ``paragraphs (1)(D) and (E) and (5)(D) of subsection 
    (b) and subsection (d)''.
    SEC. 314. MAINTENANCE OF CURRENT ANALYTICAL TOOLS IN EVALUATING 
      ENERGY RESILIENCE MEASURES.
    (a) In General.--Section 2911 of title 10, United States Code, is 
amended by adding at the end the following new subsection:
    ``(i) Assessment of Life-cycle Costs and Performance of Potential 
Energy Resilience Projects.--(1) Subject to the availability of 
appropriations, the Secretary of Defense shall develop and institute a 
process to ensure that the Department of Defense, when evaluating 
energy resilience measures, uses analytical tools that are accurate and 
effective in projecting the costs and performance of such measures.
    ``(2) Analytical tools used under paragraph (1) shall be--
        ``(A) designed to--
            ``(i) provide an accurate projection of the costs and 
        performance of the energy resilience measure being analyzed;
            ``(ii) be used without specialized training; and
            ``(iii) produce resulting data that is understandable and 
        usable by the typical source selection official;
        ``(B) consistent with standards and analytical tools commonly 
    applied by the Department of Energy and by commercial industry;
        ``(C) adaptable to accommodate a rapidly changing technological 
    environment;
        ``(D) peer reviewed for quality and precision and measured 
    against the highest level of development for such tools; and
        ``(E) periodically reviewed and updated, but not less 
    frequently than once every three years.''.
    (b) Reporting Requirement.--If amounts are appropriated to carry 
out the requirements under subsection (i) of section 2911 of title 10, 
United States Code, as added by subsection (a), not later than 
September 30, 2022, the Secretary of Defense shall submit to the 
Committees on Armed Services of the Senate and the House of 
Representatives a report on the execution by the Secretary of such 
requirements.
    SEC. 315. AUTHORITY TO TRANSFER AMOUNTS DERIVED FROM ENERGY COST 
      SAVINGS.
    Section 2912 of title 10, United States Code, is amended--
        (1) in subsection (a), by striking ``until expended'' and 
    inserting ``for that fiscal year and the succeeding fiscal year''; 
    and
        (2) by adding at the end the following new subsection:
    ``(e) Transfer of Amounts.--(1) The Secretary of Defense may 
transfer amounts described in subsection (a) that remain available for 
obligation to other funding accounts of the Department of Defense if 
the purpose for which such amounts will be used is a purpose specified 
in subsection (b) or (c).
    ``(2) Amounts transferred to a funding account of the Department 
under paragraph (1) shall be available for obligation for the same 
period as amounts in that account.
    ``(3) At the end of each fiscal year, the Secretary of Defense 
shall submit to Congress a report detailing any funds transferred 
pursuant to paragraph (1) during that fiscal year, including a detailed 
description of the purpose for which such amounts have been used.''.
    SEC. 316. EXEMPTION FROM PROHIBITION ON USE OF OPEN-AIR BURN PITS 
      IN CONTINGENCY OPERATIONS OUTSIDE THE UNITED STATES.
    Section 317(a) of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal 
Year 2010 (Public Law 111-84; 10 U.S.C. 2701 note) is amended by adding 
at the end the following new paragraphs:
        ``(3) Exemption authority for certain locations.--
            ``(A) In general.--The Secretary may exempt a location from 
        the prohibition under paragraph (1) if the Secretary determines 
        it is in the paramount interest of the United States to do so.
            ``(B) Nondelegation.--The Secretary may not delegate the 
        authority under subparagraph (A).
        ``(4) Reporting requirement for location exemptions.--
            ``(A) In general.--Not later than 30 days after granting an 
        exemption pursuant to paragraph (3)(A) with respect to the use 
        of an open-air burn pit at a location, the Secretary shall 
        submit to the Committees on Armed Services of the Senate and 
        the House of Representatives a written report that identifies--
                ``(i) the location of the open-air burn pit;
                ``(ii) the number of personnel of the United States 
            assigned to the location where the open-air burn pit is 
            being used;
                ``(iii) the size and expected duration of use of the 
            open-air burn pit;
                ``(iv) the personal protective equipment or other 
            health risk mitigation efforts that will be used by members 
            of the armed forces when airborne hazards are present, 
            including how such equipment will be provided when 
            required; and
                ``(v) the need for the open-air burn pit and rationale 
            for granting the exemption.
            ``(B) Form.--A report submitted under subparagraph (A) 
        shall be submitted in unclassified form, but may include a 
        classified annex.''.
    SEC. 317. EXPANSION OF PURPOSES OF SENTINEL LANDSCAPES PARTNERSHIP 
      PROGRAM TO INCLUDE RESILIENCE.
    (a) In General.--Section 317 of the National Defense Authorization 
Act for Fiscal Year 2018 (Public Law 115-91; 10 U.S.C. 2684a note) is 
amended--
        (1) in subsection (a), in the first sentence, by inserting 
    ``and restore'' after ``to preserve'';
        (2) in subsection (c)--
            (A) by inserting ``resilience,'' after ``benefit of 
        conservation,''; and
            (B) by inserting ``, resilience,'' after ``land 
        management'';
        (3) in subsection (d), in the second sentence, by inserting 
    ``by an eligible landowner or agricultural producer'' after 
    ``Participation'';
        (4) by redesignating subsection (e) as subsection (f);
        (5) by inserting after subsection (d) the following new 
    subsection (e):
    ``(e) Participation by Other Agencies.--Other Federal agencies with 
programs addressing conservation or resilience may, and are encouraged 
to--
        ``(1) participate in the activities of the Sentinel Landscapes 
    Partnership; and
        ``(2) become full partners in the Sentinel Landscapes 
    Partnership.''; and
        (6) in subsection (f), as redesignated by paragraph (4), by 
    adding at the end the following new paragraph:
        ``(4) Resilience.--The term `resilience' means the capability 
    to avoid, prepare for, minimize the effect of, adapt to, and 
    recover from extreme weather events, flooding, wildfire, or other 
    anticipated or unanticipated changes in environmental 
    conditions.''.
    (b) Inclusion of Program Information in Certain Annual Reports.--
Section 2684a(g)(2) of title 10, United States Code, is amended--
        (1) by redesignating subparagraph (E) as subparagraph (F); and
        (2) by inserting after subparagraph (D) the following new 
    subparagraph:
        ``(E) Information concerning the activities undertaken pursuant 
    to the Sentinel Landscapes Partnership established under section 
    317 of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2018 
    (Public Law 115-91; 10 U.S.C. 2684a note).''.
    (c) Conservation and Cultural Activities.--Section 2694 of title 
10, United States Code, is amended--
        (1) in subsection (b)--
            (A) in paragraph (1)--
                (i) in subparagraph (A), by inserting ``or involves a 
            sentinel landscape'' before the semicolon; and
                (ii) in subparagraph (B), by inserting ``or that would 
            contribute to maintaining or improving military 
            installation resilience'' before the semicolon; and
            (B) in paragraph (2)--
                (i) in subparagraph (A), by inserting ``or nature-based 
            climate resilience plans'' before the period; and
                (ii) in subparagraph (F)--

                    (I) in clause (i)--

                        (aa) by striking ``single ecosystem that 
                    encompasses'' and inserting ``single ecosystem--
                ``(I) that encompasses'';
                        (bb) by redesignating clause (ii) as subclause 
                    (II) and moving such subclause, as so redesignated, 
                    two ems to the right; and
                        (cc) in subclause (II), as redesignated by item 
                    (bb), by striking the period at the end and 
                    inserting ``; or''; and

                    (II) by adding at the end the following new clause 
                (ii):

            ``(ii) for one or more ecosystems within a sentinel 
        landscape.''; and
        (2) by adding at the end the following new subsection:
    ``(e) Sentinel Landscape Defined.--In this section, the term 
`sentinel landscape' has the meaning given that term in section 317(f) 
of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2018 (Public 
Law 115-91; 10 U.S.C. 2684a note).''.
    SEC. 318. INSPECTION OF PIPING AND SUPPORT INFRASTRUCTURE AT RED 
      HILL BULK FUEL STORAGE FACILITY, HAWAI`I.
    (a) Sense of Congress.--In order to fully effectuate national 
security, assure the maximum safe utilization of the Red Hill Bulk Fuel 
Storage Facility in Honolulu, Hawai`i, and fully address concerns as to 
potential impacts of the facility on public health, it is the sense of 
Congress that the Secretary of the Navy and the Defense Logistics 
Agency should--
        (1) operate and maintain the Red Hill Bulk Fuel Storage 
    Facility to the highest standard possible; and
        (2) require safety inspections to be conducted more frequently 
    based on the corrosion rate of the piping and overall condition of 
    the pipeline system and support equipment at the facility.
    (b) Inspection Requirement.--
        (1) Inspection required.--The Secretary of the Navy shall 
    direct the Naval Facilities Engineering Command to conduct an 
    inspection of the pipeline system, supporting infrastructure, and 
    appurtenances, including valves and any other corrosion prone 
    equipment, at the Red Hill Bulk Fuel Storage Facility.
        (2) Inspection agent; standards.--The inspection required by 
    this subsection shall be performed--
            (A) by an independent American Petroleum Institute 
        certified inspector who will present findings of the inspection 
        and options to the Secretary of the Navy for improving the 
        integrity of the Red Hill Bulk Fuel Storage Facility and its 
        appurtenances; and
            (B) in accordance with the Unified Facilities Criteria 
        (UFC-3-460-03) and American Petroleum Institute 570 inspection 
        standards.
        (3) Exception.--The inspection required by this subsection 
    excludes the fuel tanks at the Red Hill Bulk Fuel Storage Facility.
    (c) Life-cycle Sustainment Plan.--In conjunction with the 
inspection required by subsection (b), the Naval Facilities Engineering 
Command shall prepare a life-cycle sustainment plan for the Red Hill 
Bulk Fuel Storage Facility, which shall consider the current condition 
and service life of the tanks, pipeline system, and support equipment.
    (d) Consideration of Alternatives to Red Hill Bulk Fuel Storage 
Facility.--The Secretary of Defense shall conduct an assessment of 
possible alternatives to the Red Hill Bulk Fuel Storage Facility for 
bulk fuel storage, including consideration of at least three locations 
outside of the State of Hawai`i. The assessment shall be based on the 
overall requirement to support the fuel requirements of the Pacific 
Fleet, the costs and timeline for recapitalization of the Red Hill Bulk 
Fuel Storage Facility to the standards delineated in subsection 
(b)(2)(B), and the costs and timeline to establish an alternative 
location for secure bulk fuel storage.
    (e) Reporting Requirement.--Not later than one year after the date 
of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall submit to 
the congressional defense committees a report containing--
        (1) the results of the independent inspection of the Red Hill 
    Bulk Fuel Storage Facility conducted under subsection (b);
        (2) the life-cycle sustainment plan prepared by the Naval 
    Facilities Engineering Command under subsection (c);
        (3) the results of the assessment conducted by the Secretary 
    under subsection (d) of possible alternatives to the Red Hill Bulk 
    Fuel Storage Facility; and
        (4) options on improving the security and maintenance of the 
    Red Hill Bulk Fuel Storage Facility.
    SEC. 319. ENERGY, WATER, AND WASTE NET-ZERO REQUIREMENT FOR MAJOR 
      MILITARY INSTALLATIONS.
    (a) Requirement.--The Secretary of Defense shall improve military 
installation efficiency, performance, and management by ensuring that 
at least 10 percent of major military installations achieve energy net-
zero and water or waste net-zero by fiscal year 2035.
    (b) Study on Requirement.--
        (1) Study.--Not later than 60 days after the date of the 
    enactment of this Act, the Secretary shall seek to enter into a 
    contract with a federally funded research and development center to 
    carry out a study on the net-zero requirement specified in 
    subsection (a) that assesses, at a minimum, the following:
            (A) Potential methods or strategies to achieve such 
        requirement by the fiscal year 2035 deadline.
            (B) The resiliency of major military installations subject 
        to such requirement with respect to grid or other utility 
        disruptions.
            (C) The life-cycle costs related to such requirement.
            (D) Computation methods for determining such life-cycle 
        costs.
            (E) Such other matters as the federally funded research and 
        development center carrying out the study determines 
        appropriate.
        (2) Deadline.--The study under paragraph (1) shall be completed 
    by not later than February 1, 2023.
        (3) Briefing.--Upon completion of the study under paragraph 
    (1), the Secretary shall provide to the Committees on Armed 
    Services of the House of Representatives and Senate a briefing on 
    the findings of the study.
    (c) Status Report and Briefings on Progress Toward Meeting Current 
Goal Regarding Use of Renewable Energy to Meet Facility Energy Needs.--
        (1) Report.--Not later than 180 days after the date of the 
    enactment of this Act, the Secretary shall submit to the Committees 
    on Armed Services of the House of Representatives and Senate a 
    report on the progress the Secretary has made toward meeting the 
    goal described in section 2911(g)(1)(A) of title 10, United States 
    Code, with respect to fiscal year 2025.
        (2) Briefings.--During fiscal year 2022 and each succeeding 
    fiscal year through fiscal year 2025, the Secretary shall provide 
    to the Committees on Armed Services of the House of Representatives 
    and Senate a briefing on the progress the Secretary has made toward 
    meeting the goal described in section 2911(g)(1)(A) of title 10, 
    United States Code, with respect to fiscal year 2025.
    (d) Major Military Installation Defined.--In this section, the term 
``major military installation'' has the meaning given to the term 
``large site'' in the most recent version of the Department of Defense 
Base Structure Report issued before the date of the enactment of this 
Act.
    SEC. 320. DEMONSTRATION PROGRAM ON DOMESTIC PRODUCTION OF RARE 
      EARTH ELEMENTS FROM COAL BYPRODUCTS.
    (a) Demonstration Program Required.--Not later than 120 days after 
the date of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall 
commence carrying out a demonstration program on recovering rare earth 
elements and critical minerals from acid mine drainage and other coal 
byproducts.
    (b) Partnership.--In carrying out the demonstration program 
required by subsection (a), the Secretary shall seek to enter into a 
partnership with one or more institutions of higher education that can 
demonstrate techniques for recovering rare earth elements and critical 
minerals from acid mine drainage and other coal byproducts, as the 
Secretary considers applicable.
    (c) Elements.--The demonstration program required by subsection (a) 
shall address the following:
        (1) The efficacy of separating rare earth elements and critical 
    minerals from acid mine drainage.
        (2) The feasibility of bringing such technology to 
    commercialized scale.
        (3) Domestic locations that are appropriate for the deployment 
    of such technology.
        (4) The ability of such technology to meet the requirements of 
    the defense industrial base to supplement the rare earth element 
    and critical mineral needs of the Department of Defense.
    (d) Duration.--The demonstration program required by subsection (a) 
shall be carried out during the one-year period beginning on the date 
of the commencement of the demonstration program.
    (e) Briefing.--Not later than 120 days after the date of the 
completion of the demonstration program required by subsection (a), the 
Secretary and the program manager of the institute of higher education 
with whom the Secretary partners pursuant to subsection (b) shall 
provide to the Committees on Armed Services of the Senate and the House 
of Representatives a briefing on the elements of the demonstration 
program set forth under subsection (c).
    SEC. 321. LONG-DURATION DEMONSTRATION INITIATIVE AND JOINT PROGRAM.
    (a) Establishment of Initiative.--Not later than March 1, 2022, the 
Secretary of Defense shall establish a demonstration initiative 
composed of demonstration projects focused on the development of long-
duration energy storage technologies.
    (b) Selection of Projects.--To the maximum extent practicable, in 
selecting demonstration projects to participate in the demonstration 
initiative under subsection (a), the Secretary of Defense shall--
        (1) ensure a range of technology types;
        (2) ensure regional diversity among projects; and
        (3) consider bulk power level, distribution power level, 
    behind-the-meter, microgrid (grid-connected or islanded mode), and 
    off-grid applications.
    (c) Joint Program.--
        (1) Establishment.--As part of the demonstration initiative 
    under subsection (a), the Secretary of Defense, in consultation 
    with the Secretary of Energy, shall establish within the Department 
    of Defense a joint program to carry out projects--
            (A) to demonstrate promising long-duration energy storage 
        technologies at different scales to promote energy resiliency; 
        and
            (B) to help new, innovative long-duration energy storage 
        technologies become commercially viable.
        (2) Memorandum of understanding.--Not later than 180 days after 
    the date of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense 
    shall enter into a memorandum of understanding with the Secretary 
    of Energy to administer the joint program.
        (3) Infrastructure.--In carrying out the joint program, the 
    Secretary of Defense and the Secretary of Energy shall--
            (A) use existing test-bed infrastructure at--
                (i) installations of the Department of Defense; and
                (ii) facilities of the Department of Energy; and
            (B) develop new infrastructure for identified projects, if 
        appropriate.
        (4) Goals and metrics.--The Secretary of Defense and the 
    Secretary of Energy shall develop goals and metrics for 
    technological progress under the joint program consistent with 
    energy resilience and energy security policies.
        (5) Selection of projects.--
            (A) In general.--To the maximum extent practicable, in 
        selecting projects to participate in the joint program, the 
        Secretary of Defense and the Secretary of Energy may--
                (i) ensure that projects are carried out under 
            conditions that represent a variety of environments with 
            different physical conditions and market constraints; and
                (ii) ensure an appropriate balance of--

                    (I) larger, operationally-scaled projects, adapting 
                commercially-proven technology that meets military 
                service defined requirements; and
                    (II) smaller, lower-cost projects.

            (B) Priority.--In carrying out the joint program, the 
        Secretary of Defense and the Secretary of Energy shall give 
        priority to demonstration projects that--
                (i) make available to the public project information 
            that will accelerate deployment of long-duration energy 
            storage technologies that promote energy resiliency; and
                (ii) will be carried out as field demonstrations fully 
            integrated into the installation grid at an operational 
            scale.
    SEC. 322. PILOT PROGRAM TO TEST NEW SOFTWARE TO TRACK EMISSIONS AT 
      CERTAIN MILITARY INSTALLATIONS.
    (a) In General.--The Secretary of Defense may conduct a pilot 
program (to be known as the ``Installations Emissions Tracking 
Program'') to evaluate the feasibility and effectiveness of software 
and emerging technologies and methodologies to track real-time 
emissions from military installations and installation assets.
    (b) Goals.--The goals of the Installations Emissions Tracking 
Program shall be--
        (1) to evaluate the capabilities of software and emerging 
    technologies and methodologies to effectively track emissions in 
    real time; and
        (2) to reduce energy costs and increase efficiencies.
    (c) Locations.--If the Secretary conducts the Installations 
Emissions Tracking Program, the Secretary shall select, for purposes of 
the Program, four major military installations located in different 
geographical regions of the United States.
    SEC. 323. DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE PLAN TO REDUCE GREENHOUSE GAS 
      EMISSIONS.
    (a) Plan Required.--Not later than September 30, 2022, the 
Secretary of Defense shall submit to Congress a plan to reduce the 
greenhouse gas emissions of the Department of Defense.
    (b) Briefings.--The Secretary shall provide to the Committees on 
Armed Services of the House of Representatives and the Senate annual 
briefings on the progress of the Department of Defense toward meeting 
science-based emissions targets in the plan required by subsection (a).

            Subtitle C--National Security Climate Resilience

    SEC. 331. DEFINITIONS.
    In this subtitle:
        (1) The terms ``climate resilience'' and ``extreme weather'' 
    have the meanings given such terms in section 101(a) of title 10, 
    United States Code, as amended by section 332.
        (2) The term ``climate security'' has the meaning given such 
    term in the second subsection (e) of section 120 of the National 
    Security Act of 1947 (50 U.S.C. 3060(e)).
        (3) The term ``military installation resilience'' has the 
    meaning given such term in section 101(e) of title 10, United 
    States Code.
    SEC. 332. CLIMATE RESILIENCE INFRASTRUCTURE INITIATIVE OF THE 
      DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE.
    (a) Climate Resilience Infrastructure Initiative.--Chapter 136 of 
title 10, United States Code, is amended by adding at the end the 
following new section:
``Sec. 2285. Department of Defense Climate Resilience Infrastructure 
    Initiative
    ``(a) Designation.--The programs, practices, and activities carried 
out pursuant to this section shall be known collectively as the 
`Climate Resilience Infrastructure Initiative of the Department of 
Defense'.
    ``(b) Hardening and Quick Recovery.--In carrying out military 
installation resilience plans pursuant to section 2864 of this title, 
the Secretary of Defense shall ensure that the development by the 
Department of Defense of requirements for backup utilities, 
communications, and transportation to ensure that the critical 
infrastructure of Department facilities is hardened, developed, and 
constructed for quick recovery from natural disasters and the impacts 
of extreme weather.
    ``(d) Sustainment and Modernization.--The Secretary shall develop 
sustainment and modernization requirements for facilities of the 
Department in connection with climate resilience.
    ``(e) Collaboration in Planning With Local Communities.--The 
Secretary shall develop, within existing frameworks for collaborative 
activities between military installations and State and local 
communities, and in addition to the requirements of section 2864(c) of 
this title, a framework that authorizes and directs installation 
commanders to engage with State, regional, and local agencies, and with 
local communities, on planning for climate resilience, to enhance 
efficient response to impacts of extreme weather and secure 
collaborative investment in infrastructure that is resilient to the 
current and projected impacts of extreme weather.
    ``(f) Testing and Training Range Lands.--
        ``(1) Practices for sustainment of lands.--The Secretary shall 
    develop and implement practices to sustain the lands of the 
    military testing and training ranges of the Department, and the 
    lands of testing and training ranges on State-owned National Guard 
    installations, through the adaptation and resilience of such lands 
    to the current and projected impacts of extreme weather to ensure 
    the ongoing availability of such lands to military personnel, 
    weapon systems, and equipment for testing and training purposes.
        ``(2) Training and education on sustainment of lands.--The 
    Secretary shall develop a program of training and education for 
    members of the Armed Forces (including the reserve components) on 
    the importance of the sustainment of the lands of the military 
    testing and training ranges as described in paragraph (1).
        ``(3) Investment in resilience of lands.--The Secretary shall 
    use existing programs of the Department, including the Readiness 
    and Environmental Protection Integration Program of the Department 
    (or such successor program), to provide for investments determined 
    appropriate by the Secretary in the lands of the military testing 
    and training ranges, to increase the resilience and adaptation of 
    such lands to the current and projected impacts of extreme weather 
    for testing and training purposes in connection with current and 
    projected testing and training requirements in the short- and long-
    term.
    ``(b) Use of Certain Technologies.--The Secretary shall take 
appropriate actions to increase the use of low emission, emission-free, 
and net-zero-emission energy technologies in the operations, programs, 
projects, and activities of the Department, provided the use is cost 
effective over the life-cycle of the investment.''.
    (b) Clerical Amendment.--The table of sections at the beginning of 
such chapter is amended by adding at the end the following new item:
``2285. Department of Defense Climate Resilience Infrastructure 
          Initiative.''.

    (c) Definitions.--Section 101(a) of title 10, United States Code, 
is amended by adding at the end the following new paragraphs:
        ``(19) The term `climate resilience' means the capability to 
    avoid, prepare for, minimize the effect of, adapt to, and recover 
    from, extreme weather, or from anticipated or unanticipated changes 
    in environmental conditions, that do (or have the potential to) 
    adversely affect the national security of the United States or of 
    allies and partners of the United States.
        ``(20) The term `extreme weather' means recurrent flooding, 
    drought, desertification, wildfires, thawing permafrost, sea level 
    fluctuation, changes in mean high tides, or any other weather-
    related event, or anticipated change in environmental conditions, 
    that present (or are projected to present) a recurring annual 
    threat to the climate security of the United States or of allies 
    and partners of the United States.''.
    SEC. 333. INCLUSION OF INFORMATION REGARDING EXTREME WEATHER AND 
      CYBER ATTACKS OR DISRUPTIONS IN REPORTS ON NATIONAL TECHNOLOGY 
      AND INDUSTRIAL BASE.
    Section 2504(3)(B) of title 10, United States Code, is amended by 
inserting ``(including vulnerabilities related to the current and 
projected impacts of extreme weather and to cyber attacks or 
disruptions)'' after ``industrial base''.
    SEC. 334. CLIMATE RESILIENCE IN PLANNING, ENGAGEMENT STRATEGIES, 
      INFRASTRUCTURE, AND FORCE DEVELOPMENT OF DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE.
    (a) Climate Challenges and Climate Resilience in Key Processes of 
Department of Defense.--The Secretary of Defense shall direct that the 
acquisition, budget planning and execution, infrastructure planning and 
sustainment, force development, engagement strategy development, 
security assistance, and other core processes of the Department of 
Defense fully consider and make needed adjustments to account for 
current and emerging climate and environmental challenges and to ensure 
the climate resilience of assets and capabilities of the Department, to 
include cost effectiveness over the life cycle of the investment 
weighed against threat reduction.
    (b) Climate Resilience Mission Impact Assessment.--
        (1) In general.--The Secretary shall conduct a mission impact 
    assessment on climate resilience for the Department.
        (2) Elements.--The assessment conducted under paragraph (1) 
    shall include the following:
            (A) An assessment of the direct impacts of extreme weather 
        on the deployment and operations of the Armed Forces, and the 
        manner in which extreme weather may impact the requirements of 
        the commanders of the combatant commands in the respective 
        areas of responsibility of such commanders, including--
                (i) an assessment of the evolving posture of peer 
            competitors and impacts to deployment and operations of 
            peer competitors due to extreme weather;
                (ii) an assessment of the impacts of expanding 
            requirements for Department humanitarian assistance and 
            disaster response due to extreme weather;
                (iii) a threat assessment of the impacts of extreme 
            weather, drought, and desertification on regional 
            stability;
                (iv) an assessment of risks to home station strategic 
            and operational support area readiness, including the 
            strategic highway network, the strategic rail network, and 
            strategic air and sea ports; and
                (v) the development of standards for data collection to 
            assist decision-making processes for research, development, 
            and acquisition priorities for installation and 
            infrastructure resilience to extreme weather.
            (B) A long-term strategic plan, including war games and 
        exercises, centered on climate-driven crises, and a long-term 
        assessment of climate security by the Office of Net Assessment 
        of the Department.
            (C) A review outlining near-term and long-term needs for 
        research, development, and deployment for equipment and other 
        measures required to assure the resilience of the assets and 
        capabilities of the Department and each component thereof, and 
        of key elements of the defense industrial base and supporting 
        transportation networks, to the impacts of extreme weather.
    (c) Reports.--
        (1) In general.--Not later than one year after the date of the 
    enactment of this Act, and every five years thereafter, the 
    Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff shall submit to the 
    Committees on Armed Services of the Senate and the House of 
    Representatives a report on the broader strategic and operational 
    impacts of extreme weather on the Department, measures to address 
    such impacts, and progress in implementing new technologies and 
    platforms, training and education methods, and data collection and 
    dissemination for each military department to meet the respective 
    mission requirements of the department.
        (2) Research, development, and deployment needs.--Each report 
    required by paragraph (1) shall identify research, development, and 
    deployment needs for each combatant command and functional command.
    SEC. 335. ASSESSMENT OF CLIMATE RISKS TO INFRASTRUCTURE OF 
      DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE.
    (a) In General.--The Secretary of Defense shall direct the 
Secretary of each military department to--
        (1) assess the vulnerability of installations and other 
    facilities under the jurisdiction of such Secretary, and of State-
    owned National Guard installations, to the current and projected 
    impacts of extreme weather, using vulnerability and risk assessment 
    tools chosen or developed pursuant to section 326 of the National 
    Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2020 (Public Law 116-92; 
    133 Stat. 1310);
        (2) assess the infrastructure required for successful operation 
    of such installations and facilities in response to any such 
    vulnerabilities and ensure the military installation resilience of 
    such installations and facilities; and
        (3) develop installation-specific plans pursuant to section 
    2864(c) of title 10, United States Code, and similar plans for 
    State-owned National Guard installations, to address such 
    vulnerabilities.
    (b) Facility Assessment.--In carrying out subsection (a), the 
Secretary of each military department shall determine the needs of the 
military installations and other facilities under the jurisdiction of 
such Secretary, and of State-owned National Guard installations, based 
on the level of risks posed by the current and projected impacts of 
extreme weather, the likelihood of such risks, and the role of such 
installations and facilities in maintaining overall readiness and 
operational capability.
    (c) Considerations.--In carrying out the assessments and developing 
the plans required under this section, the Secretary of Defense shall 
ensure that the cost effectiveness over the life-cycle of the 
investment, and the feasibility of solutions and technologies, are 
considered.

Subtitle D--Treatment of Perfluoroalkyl Substances and Polyfluoroalkyl 
                               Substances

    SEC. 341. TREATMENT BY DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE OF PERFLUOROALKYL 
      SUBSTANCES AND POLYFLUOROALKYL SUBSTANCES.
    (a) In General.--Chapter 160 of title 10, United States Code, is 
amended by adding at the end the following new sections:
``Sec. 2714. Perfluoroalkyl substances and polyfluoroalkyl substances 
    task force
    ``(a) In General.--The Secretary of Defense shall establish a task 
force to address the effects of the release of perfluoroalkyl 
substances and polyfluoroalkyl substances from activities of the 
Department of Defense (in this section referred to as the `PFAS Task 
Force').
    ``(b) Membership.--The members of the PFAS Task Force are the 
following:
        ``(1) The Assistant Secretary of Defense for Energy, 
    Installations, and Environment.
        ``(2) The Assistant Secretary of the Army for Installations, 
    Energy, and Environment.
        ``(3) The Assistant Secretary of the Navy for Energy, 
    Installations, and Environment.
        ``(4) The Assistant Secretary of the Air Force for 
    Installations, Environment, and Energy.
        ``(5) The Assistant Secretary of Defense for Health Affairs.
    ``(c) Chairman.--The Assistant Secretary of Defense for Energy, 
Installations, and Environment shall be the chairman of the PFAS Task 
Force.
    ``(d) Support.--The Under Secretary of Defense for Personnel and 
Readiness and such other individuals as the Secretary of Defense 
considers appropriate shall support the activities of the PFAS Task 
Force.
    ``(e) Duties.--The duties of the PFAS Task Force are the following:
        ``(1) Monitoring the health aspects of exposure to 
    perfluoroalkyl substances and polyfluoroalkyl substances, as found 
    by the Secretary of Health and Human Services.
        ``(2) Identifying, and funding the procurement of, an effective 
    alternative to firefighting foam containing perfluoroalkyl 
    substances or polyfluoroalkyl substances.
        ``(3) Coordinating within the Department of Defense with 
    respect to mitigating the effects of the release of perfluoroalkyl 
    substances and polyfluoroalkyl substances.
        ``(4) Assessing the perceptions of Congress and the public of 
    the efforts of the Department of Defense with respect to mitigating 
    the effects of the release of perfluoroalkyl substances and 
    polyfluoroalkyl substances from activities of the Department.
    ``(f) Report.--Not later than 90 days after the date of the 
enactment of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 
2022, and quarterly thereafter, the Chairman of the PFAS Task Force 
shall submit to Congress a report on the activities of the task force.
    ``(g) Definitions.--In this section:
        ``(1) The term `perfluoroalkyl substance' means a man-made 
    chemical of which all of the carbon atoms are fully fluorinated 
    carbon atoms.
        ``(2) The term `polyfluoroalkyl substance' means a man-made 
    chemical containing a mix of fully fluorinated carbon atoms, 
    partially fluorinated carbon atoms, and nonfluorinated carbon 
    atoms.
``Sec. 2715. Testing for perfluoroalkyl substances and polyfluoroalkyl 
    substances at military installations and facilities of the National 
    Guard
    ``(a) In General.--Not later than two years after the date of the 
enactment of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 
2022, the Secretary of Defense shall complete preliminary assessment 
and site inspection testing for perfluoroalkyl substances and 
polyfluoroalkyl substances at all military installations and facilities 
of the National Guard located in the United States that are identified 
as of March 31, 2021, as having a release of perfluoroalkyl substances 
or polyfluoroalkyl substances.
    ``(b) Determination of Contamination.--Testing conducted under 
subsection (a) at a military installation or facility of the National 
Guard shall determine--
        ``(1) whether the installation or facility has contamination 
    from a perfluoroalkyl substance or polyfluoroalkyl substance; and
        ``(2) whether activities in connection with such installation 
    or facility have caused contamination from a perfluoroalkyl 
    substance or polyfluoroalkyl substance outside of such installation 
    or facility.
    ``(c) Additional Response Actions.--Testing conducted under 
subsection (a) shall provide at least a preliminary basis for 
determining whether additional environmental response actions are 
necessary to address contamination from a perfluoroalkyl substance or 
polyfluoroalkyl substance.
    ``(d) Type of Testing.--When testing for perfluoroalkyl substances 
or polyfluoroalkyl substances under subsection (a) or any other 
provision of law, the Secretary shall use a method to measure for all 
perfluoroalkyl substances or polyfluoroalkyl substances in drinking 
water that has been validated by the Administrator of the Environmental 
Protection Agency.
    ``(e) Definitions.--In this section:
        ``(1) The term `military installation' has the meaning given 
    such term in section 2801(c)(4) of this title.
        ``(2) The terms `perfluoroalkyl substance' and `polyfluoroalkyl 
    substance' have the meanings given such terms in section 2714 of 
    this title.''.
    (b) Clerical Amendment.--The table of sections for such chapter is 
amended by adding at the end the following new items:
``2714. Perfluoroalkyl substances and polyfluoroalkyl substances task 
          force.
``2715. Testing for perfluoroalkyl substances and polyfluoroalkyl 
          substances at military installations and facilities of the 
          National Guard.''.

    (c) Reports on Status of Testing.--
        (1) Submission.--For each of fiscal years 2022 through 2024, 
    the Secretary shall submit to the Committees on Armed Services of 
    the House of Representatives and the Senate a report on the status 
    of the testing conducted under section 2715(a) of title 10, United 
    States Code (as added by subsection (a)), during such year.
        (2) Matters.--Each report submitted under paragraph (1) shall 
    identify, with respect to testing conducted under such section 
    2715(a)--
            (A) each military installation or facility where testing 
        has been completed;
            (B) each military installation or facility where testing 
        has not yet been completed;
            (C) the projected completion date for testing at military 
        installations or facilities where testing has not yet been 
        completed;
            (D) the results of testing at military installations or 
        facilities where testing has been completed; and
            (E) the actions planned, and the projected timelines for 
        such actions, for each military installation or facility to 
        address contamination by a perfluoroalkyl substance or 
        polyfluoroalkyl substance.
        (3) Timing.--Each report under paragraph (1) shall be submitted 
    not later than January 1 of the fiscal year immediately following 
    the fiscal year covered by the report.
        (4) Limitation on delegation.--The Secretary may delegate the 
    responsibility for preparing the reports required by paragraph (1) 
    only to the Deputy Secretary of Defense.
        (5) Definitions.--In this subsection, the terms ``military 
    installation'', ``perfluoroalkyl substance'', and ``polyfluoroalkyl 
    substance'' have the meanings given such terms in section 2715 of 
    title 10, United States Code (as added by subsection (a)).
    SEC. 342. EXTENSION OF TRANSFER AUTHORITY FOR FUNDING OF STUDY AND 
      ASSESSMENT ON HEALTH IMPLICATIONS OF PER- AND POLYFLUOROALKYL 
      SUBSTANCES CONTAMINATION IN DRINKING WATER BY AGENCY FOR TOXIC 
      SUBSTANCES AND DISEASE REGISTRY.
    Section 316(a)(2)(B)(ii) of the National Defense Authorization Act 
for Fiscal Year 2018 (Public Law 115-91; 131 Stat. 1350), as amended by 
section 315(a) of the John S. McCain National Defense Authorization Act 
for Fiscal Year 2019 (Public Law 115-232; 132 Stat. 1713), section 321 
of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2020 (Public 
Law 116-92; 133 Stat. 1307), and section 337 of the William M. (Mac) 
Thornberry National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2021 
(Public Law 116-283), is further amended by striking ``fiscal years 
2019, 2020, and 2021'' and inserting ``fiscal years 2019 through 
2023''.
    SEC. 343. TEMPORARY MORATORIUM ON INCINERATION BY DEPARTMENT OF 
      DEFENSE OF PERFLUOROALKYL SUBSTANCES, POLYFLUOROALKYL SUBSTANCES, 
      AND AQUEOUS FILM FORMING FOAM.
    (a) Temporary Moratorium.--Beginning not later than 120 days after 
the date of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall 
prohibit the incineration of covered materials until the earlier of the 
following:
        (1) The date on which the Secretary issues guidance 
    implementing--
            (A) the interim guidance on the destruction and disposal of 
        PFAS and materials containing PFAS published by the 
        Administrator of the Environmental Protection Agency under 
        section 7361 of the National Defense Authorization Act for 
        Fiscal Year 2020 (15 U.S.C. 8961); and
            (B) section 330 of the National Defense Authorization Act 
        for Fiscal Year 2020 (Public Law 116-92; 10 U.S.C. 2701 note).
        (2) The date on which the Administrator of the Environmental 
    Protection Agency publishes in the Federal Register a final rule 
    regarding the destruction and disposal of such materials pursuant 
    to such section.
    (b) Required Adoption of Final Rule.--Upon publication of the final 
rule specified in subsection (a)(2), the Secretary shall adopt such 
final rule, regardless of whether the Secretary previously implemented 
the interim guidance specified in subsection (a)(1)(A).
    (c) Report.--Not later than one year after the enactment of this 
Act, and annually thereafter for three years, the Secretary shall 
submit to the Administrator and the Committees on Armed Services of the 
Senate and the House of Representatives a report on all incineration by 
the Department of Defense of covered materials during the year covered 
by the report, including--
        (1) the total amount of covered materials incinerated;
        (2) the temperature range specified in the permit where the 
    covered materials were incinerated;
        (3) the locations and facilities where the covered materials 
    were incinerated;
        (4) details on actions taken by the Department of Defense to 
    implement section 330 of the National Defense Authorization Act for 
    Fiscal Year 2020; and
        (5) recommendations for the safe storage of PFAS and PFAS-
    containing materials prior to destruction and disposal.
    (d) Scope.--The prohibition in subsection (a) and reporting 
requirements in subsection (c) shall apply not only to materials sent 
directly by the Department of Defense to an incinerator, but also to 
materials sent to another entity or entities, including any waste 
processing facility, subcontractor, or fuel blending facility, prior to 
incineration.
    (e) Definitions.--In this section:
        (1) The term ``AFFF'' means aqueous film forming foam.
        (2) The term ``covered material'' means any AFFF formulation 
    containing PFAS, material contaminated by AFFF release, or spent 
    filter or other PFAS-contaminated material resulting from site 
    remediation or water filtration that--
            (A) has been used by the Department of Defense or a 
        military department;
            (B) is being discarded for disposal by the Department of 
        Defense or a military department; or
            (C) is being removed from sites or facilities owned or 
        operated by the Department of Defense.
        (3) The term ``PFAS'' means per- or polyfluoroalkyl substances.
    SEC. 344. REVIEW AND GUIDANCE RELATING TO PREVENTION AND MITIGATION 
      OF SPILLS OF AQUEOUS FILM-FORMING FOAM.
    (a) Review Required.--Not later than 180 days of after the date of 
the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall complete a 
review of the efforts of the Department of Defense to prevent or 
mitigate spills of aqueous film-forming foam (in this section referred 
to as ``AFFF''). Such review shall assess the following:
        (1) The preventative maintenance guidelines for fire trucks of 
    the Department and fire suppression systems in buildings of the 
    Department, to mitigate the risk of equipment failure that may 
    result in a spill of AFFF.
        (2) Any requirements for the use of personal protective 
    equipment by personnel when conducting a material transfer or 
    maintenance activity of the Department that may result in a spill 
    of AFFF, or when conducting remediation activities for such a 
    spill, including requirements for side-shield safety glasses, latex 
    gloves, and respiratory protection equipment.
        (3) The methods by which the Secretary ensures compliance with 
    guidance specified in material safety data sheets with respect to 
    the use of such personal protective equipment.
    (b) Guidance.--Not later than 90 days after the date on which the 
Secretary completes the review under subsection (a), the Secretary 
shall issue guidance on the prevention and mitigation of spills of AFFF 
based on the results of such review that includes, at a minimum, best 
practices and recommended requirements to ensure the following:
        (1) The supervision by personnel trained in responding to 
    spills of AFFF of each material transfer or maintenance activity of 
    the Department of Defense that may result in such a spill.
        (2) The use of containment berms and the covering of storm 
    drains and catch basins by personnel performing maintenance 
    activities for the Department in the vicinity of such drains or 
    basins.
        (3) The storage of materials for the cleanup and containment of 
    AFFF in close proximity to fire suppression systems in buildings of 
    the Department and the presence of such materials during any 
    transfer or activity specified in paragraph (1).
    (c) Briefing.--Not later than 30 days after the date on which the 
Secretary issues the guidance under subsection (b), the Secretary shall 
provide to the congressional defense committees a briefing that 
summarizes the results of the review conducted under subsection (a) and 
the guidance issued under subsection (b).
    SEC. 345. PUBLIC DISCLOSURE OF RESULTS OF DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE 
      TESTING OF WATER FOR PERFLUOROALKYL OR POLYFLUOROALKYL 
      SUBSTANCES.
    (a) Public Disclosure of Results.--
        (1) In general.--Except as provided in paragraph (2), not later 
    than 20 days after the receipt of a final result of testing water 
    for perfluoroalkyl or polyfluoroalkyl substances (commonly referred 
    to as ``PFAS'') in a covered area, the Secretary of Defense shall 
    publicly disclose such final result, including--
            (A) the results of all such testing conducted in the 
        covered area by the Department of Defense; and
            (B) the results of all such testing conducted in the 
        covered area by a non-Department entity (including any Federal 
        agency and any public or private entity) under a contract, or 
        pursuant to an agreement, with the Department of Defense.
        (2) Consent by private property owners.--The Secretary of 
    Defense may not publicly disclose the results of testing for 
    perfluoroalkyl or polyfluoroalkyl substances conducted on private 
    property without the consent of the property owner.
    (b) Public Disclosure of Planned Testing of Water.--Not later than 
180 days after the date of the enactment of the Act, and every 90 days 
thereafter, the Secretary of Defense shall publicly disclose the 
anticipated timeline for, and general location of, any planned testing 
for perfluoroalkyl or polyfluoroalkyl substances proposed to be 
conducted in a covered area, including--
        (1) all such testing to be conducted by the Department of 
    Defense; and
        (2) all such testing to be conducted by a non-Department entity 
    (including any Federal agency and any public or private entity) 
    under a contract, or pursuant to an agreement, with the Department.
    (c) Nature of Disclosure.--The Secretary of Defense may satisfy the 
disclosure requirements under subsections (a) and (b) by publishing the 
results and information referred to in such subsections--
        (1) on the publicly available website established under section 
    331(b) of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 
    2020 (Public Law 116-92; 10 U.S.C 2701 note);
        (2) on another publicly available website of the Department of 
    Defense; or
        (3) in the Federal Register.
    (d) Local Notification.--Prior to conducting any testing of water 
for perfluoroalkyl or polyfluoroalkyl substances, including any testing 
which has not been planned or publicly disclosed pursuant to subsection 
(b), the Secretary of Defense shall provide notice of the testing to--
        (1) the managers of the public water system serving the covered 
    area where such testing is to occur;
        (2) the heads of the municipal government serving the covered 
    area where such testing is to occur; and
        (3) as applicable, the members of the restoration advisory 
    board for the military installation where such testing is to occur.
    (e) Methods for Testing.--In testing water for perfluoroalkyl or 
polyfluoroalkyl substances, the Secretary of Defense shall adhere to 
methods for measuring the amount of such substances in drinking water 
that have been validated by the Administrator of the Environmental 
Protection Agency.
    (f) Definitions.--In this section:
        (1) The term ``covered area'' means an area in the United 
    States that is located immediately adjacent to and down gradient 
    from a military installation, a formerly used defense site, or a 
    facility where military activities are conducted by the National 
    Guard of a State pursuant to section 2707(e) of title 10, United 
    States Code.
        (2) The term ``formerly used defense site'' means any site 
    formerly used by the Department of Defense or National Guard 
    eligible for environmental restoration by the Secretary of Defense 
    funded under the ``Environmental Restoration Account, Formerly Used 
    Defense Sites'' account established under section 2703(a)(5) of 
    title 10, United States Code.
        (3) The term ``military installation'' has the meaning given 
    such term in section 2801(c)(4) of title 10, United States Code.
        (4) The term ``perfluoroalkyl or polyfluoroalkyl substance'' 
    means any man-made chemical with at least one fully fluorinated 
    carbon atom.
        (5) The term ``public water system'' has the meaning given such 
    term under section 1401(4) of the Safe Drinking Water Act (42 
    U.S.C. 300f(4)).
        (6) The term ``restoration advisory board'' means a restoration 
    advisory board established pursuant to section 2705(d) of title 10, 
    United States Code.
    SEC. 346. REVIEW OF AGREEMENTS WITH NON-DEPARTMENT ENTITIES WITH 
      RESPECT TO PREVENTION AND MITIGATION OF SPILLS OF AQUEOUS FILM-
      FORMING FOAM.
    (a) Review Required.--Not later than 180 days of after the date of 
the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall complete a 
review of mutual support agreements entered into with non-Department of 
Defense entities (including State and local entities) that involve fire 
suppression activities in support of missions of the Department.
    (b) Matters.--The review under subsection (a) shall assess, with 
respect to the agreements specified in such subsection, the following:
        (1) The preventative maintenance guidelines specified in such 
    agreements for fire trucks and fire suppression systems, to 
    mitigate the risk of equipment failure that may result in a spill 
    of aqueous film-forming foam (in this section referred to as 
    ``AFFF'').
        (2) Any requirements specified in such agreements for the use 
    of personal protective equipment by personnel when conducting a 
    material transfer or maintenance activity pursuant to the agreement 
    that may result in a spill of AFFF, or when conducting remediation 
    activities for such a spill, including requirements for side-shield 
    safety glasses, latex gloves, and respiratory protection equipment.
        (3) The methods by which the Secretary, or the non-Department 
    entity with which the Secretary has entered into the agreement, 
    ensures compliance with guidance specified in the agreement with 
    respect to the use of such personal protective equipment.
    (c) Guidance.--Not later than 90 days after the date on which the 
Secretary completes the review under subsection (a), the Secretary 
shall issue guidance (based on the results of such review) on 
requirements to include under the agreements specified in such 
subsection, to ensure the prevention and mitigation of spills of AFFF. 
Such guidance shall include, at a minimum, best practices and 
recommended requirements to ensure the following:
        (1) The supervision by personnel trained in responding to 
    spills of AFFF of each material transfer or maintenance activity 
    carried out pursuant to such an agreement that may result in such a 
    spill.
        (2) The use of containment berms and the covering of storm 
    drains and catch basins by personnel performing maintenance 
    activities pursuant to such an agreement in the vicinity of such 
    drains or basins.
        (3) The storage of materials for the cleanup and containment of 
    AFFF in close proximity to fire suppression systems in buildings of 
    the Department and the presence of such materials during any 
    transfer or activity specified in paragraph (1).
    (d) Briefing.--Not later than 30 days after the date on which the 
Secretary issues the guidance under subsection (c), the Secretary shall 
provide to the congressional defense committees a briefing that 
summarizes the results of the review conducted under subsection (a) and 
the guidance issued under subsection (c).
    SEC. 347. COMPTROLLER GENERAL STUDY ON DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE 
      PROCUREMENT OF CERTAIN ITEMS CONTAINING CERTAIN PFAS SUBSTANCES.
    (a) Study.--The Comptroller General of the United States shall 
conduct a study on the procurement by the Department of Defense of 
certain items that contain covered PFAS substances.
    (b) Elements.--In conducting the study under subsection (a), the 
Comptroller General shall assess the following:
        (1) The extent to which information is available to the 
    Department of Defense regarding the presence of covered PFAS 
    substances in the items procured by the Department.
        (2) The challenges, if any, that exist in identifying the 
    presence of covered PFAS substances in the items the Department 
    procures, including whether there are certain categories of items 
    that are more readily identified than others as containing such 
    substances.
        (3) The extent to which the Department has examined the 
    feasibility of prohibiting the procurement of items containing 
    covered PFAS substances.
        (4) Such other topics as may be determined necessary by the 
    Comptroller General.
    (c) Items.--In conducting the study under subsection (a), the 
Comptroller General shall, to the extent practicable, examine 
information relating to the consideration by the Department of Defense 
of such substances in the following items:
        (1) Furniture or floor waxes.
        (2) Car wax and car window treatments.
        (3) Cleaning products.
        (4) Shoes and clothing for which treatment with a covered PFAS 
    substance is not necessary for an essential function.
    (d) Briefing and Report.--Not later than 180 days after the date of 
enactment of this Act, the Comptroller General shall provide to the 
Committees on Armed Services of the House of Representatives and the 
Senate an interim briefing on the study conducted under subsection (a), 
including any preliminary observations. After such interim briefing, 
the Comptroller General shall submit to the committees a report on the 
study at a date mutually agreed upon by the Comptroller General and the 
committees.
    (e) Covered PFAS Substance Defined.--In this section, the term 
``covered PFAS substance'' means any of the following:
        (1) Perfluorononanoic acid (PFNA).
        (2) Perfluorooctanoic acid (PFOA).
        (3) Perfluorohexanoic acid (PFHxA).
        (4) Perfluorooctane sulfonic acid (PFOS).
        (5) Perfluorohexane sulfonate (PFHxS).
        (6) Perfluorobutane sulfonic acid (PFBS).
        (7) GenX.
    SEC. 348. REPORT ON SCHEDULE FOR COMPLETION OF REMEDIATION OF 
      PERFLUOROALKYL SUBSTANCES AND POLYFLUOROALKYL SUBSTANCES.
    (a) In General.--Not later than 270 days after the date of the 
enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall submit to the 
Committees on Armed Services of the Senate and the House of 
Representatives a report detailing a proposed schedule for the 
completion of remediation of perfluoroalkyl substances and 
polyfluoroalkyl substances, and the associated cost estimates to 
perform such remediation, at military installations, facilities of the 
National Guard, and formerly used defense sites in the United States 
that are identified as of March 31, 2021, as having a release of 
perfluoroalkyl substances or polyfluoroalkyl substances.
    (b) Definitions.--In this section:
        (1) The term ``military installation'' has the meaning given 
    such term in section 2801(c)(4) of title 10, United States Code.
        (2) The term ``perfluoroalkyl substance'' means a man-made 
    chemical of which all of the carbon atoms are fully fluorinated 
    carbon atoms.
        (3) The term ``polyfluoroalkyl substance'' means a man-made 
    chemical containing a mix of fully fluorinated carbon atoms, 
    partially fluorinated carbon atoms, and nonfluorinated carbon 
    atoms.
    SEC. 349. REPORT ON REMEDIATION OF PERFLUOROALKYL SUBSTANCES AND 
      POLYFLUOROALKYL SUBSTANCES AT CERTAIN MILITARY INSTALLATIONS.
    (a) In General.--Not later than 60 days after the date of the 
enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall submit to 
Congress a report identifying the status of efforts to remediate 
perfluoroalkyl substances and polyfluoroalkyl substances at the 
following locations:
        (1) England Air Force Base, Louisiana.
        (2) Naval Air Weapons Station China Lake, California.
        (3) Patrick Air Force Base, Florida.
        (4) Myrtle Beach Air Force Base, South Carolina.
        (5) Langley Air Force Base, Virginia.
        (6) Naval Air Station Jacksonville, Florida.
        (7) Niagara Falls Air Reserve Station, New York.
        (8) Grand Prairie Armed Forces Reserve Complex, Texas.
        (9) Altus Air Force Base, Oklahoma.
        (10) Charleston Air Force Base, South Carolina.
        (11) Barksdale Air Force Base, Louisiana.
        (12) Plattsburgh Air Force Base, New York.
        (13) Tyndall Air Force Base, Florida.
        (14) Sheppard Air Force Base, Texas.
        (15) Columbus Air Force Base, Mississippi.
        (16) Chanute Air Force Base, Illinois.
        (17) Marine Corps Air Station Tustin, California.
        (18) Travis Air Force Base, California.
        (19) Ellsworth Air Force Base, South Dakota.
        (20) Minot Air Force Base, North Dakota.
        (21) Westover Air Reserve Base, Massachusetts.
        (22) Eaker Air Force Base, Arkansas.
        (23) Naval Air Station Alameda, California.
        (24) Eielson Air Force Base, Alaska.
        (25) Horsham Air Guard Station, Pennsylvania.
        (26) Vance Air Force Base, Oklahoma.
        (27) Dover Air Force Base, Delaware.
        (28) Edwards Air Force Base, California.
        (29) Robins Air Force Base, Georgia.
        (30) Joint Base McGuire-Dix-Lakehurst, New Jersey.
        (31) Galena Air Force Base, Alaska.
        (32) Naval Research Laboratory Chesapeake Bay Detachment, 
    Maryland.
        (33) Buckley Air Force Base, Colorado.
        (34) Arnold Air Force Base, Tennessee.
        (35) Tinker Air Force Base, Oklahoma.
        (36) Fairchild Air Force Base, Washington.
        (37) Vandenberg Air Force Base, California.
        (38) Hancock Field Air National Guard Base, New York.
        (39) F.E. Warren Air Force Base, Wyoming.
        (40) Nevada Air National Guard Base, Nevada.
        (41) K.I. Sawyer Air Force Base, Michigan.
        (42) Pease Air Force Base, New Hampshire.
        (43) Whiteman Air Force Base, Missouri.
        (44) Wurtsmith Air Force Base, Michigan.
        (45) Shepherd Field Air National Guard Base, West Virginia.
        (46) Naval Air Station Whidbey Island-Ault Field, Washington.
        (47) Rosecrans Air National Guard Base, Missouri.
        (48) Joint Base Andrews, Maryland.
        (49) Iowa Air National Guard Base, Iowa.
        (50) Stewart Air National Guard Base, New York.
    (b) Definitions.--In this section:
        (1) The term ``perfluoroalkyl substance'' means a man-made 
    chemical of which all of the carbon atoms are fully fluorinated 
    carbon atoms.
        (2) The term ``polyfluoroalkyl substance'' means a man-made 
    chemical containing a mix of fully fluorinated carbon atoms, 
    partially fluorinated carbon atoms, and nonfluorinated carbon 
    atoms.

                 Subtitle E--Logistics and Sustainment

    SEC. 351. MITIGATION OF CONTESTED LOGISTICS CHALLENGES OF THE 
      DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE THROUGH REDUCTION OF OPERATIONAL ENERGY 
      DEMAND.
    (a) Clarification of Operational Energy Responsibilities.--Section 
2926 of title 10, United States Code, is amended--
        (1) in subsection (a), by inserting ``in contested logistics 
    environments'' after ``missions''; and
        (2) in subsection (b)--
            (A) in the heading, by striking ``Authorities'' and 
        inserting ``Responsibilities'';
            (B) in the matter preceding paragraph (1), by striking 
        ``may'' and inserting ``shall'';
            (C) by amending paragraph (1) to read as follows:
        ``(1) require the Secretaries concerned and the commanders of 
    the combatant commands to assess the energy supportability in 
    contested logistics environments of systems, capabilities, and 
    plans;'';
            (D) in paragraph (2), by inserting `` supportability in 
        contested logistics environments,'' after ``power,''; and
            (E) in paragraph (3), by inserting ``in contested logistics 
        environments'' after ``vulnerabilities''.
    (b) Establishment of Working Group.--Such section is further 
amended--
        (1) in subsection (c)--
            (A) in the matter preceding paragraph (1), by inserting `` 
        and in coordination with the working group under subsection 
        (d)'' after ``components'';
            (B) in paragraph (1), by striking ``Defense and oversee'' 
        and inserting ``Defense, including the activities of the 
        working group established under subsection (d), and oversee'';
            (C) in paragraph (2), by inserting ``, taking into account 
        the findings of the working group under subsection (d)'' after 
        ``Defense''; and
            (D) in paragraph (3), by inserting ``, taking into account 
        the findings of the working group under subsection (d)'' after 
        ``resilience'';
        (2) by redesignating subsections (d) through (f) as subsections 
    (e) through (g), respectively;
        (3) by inserting after subsection (c), as amended by paragraph 
    (1), the following new subsection:
    ``(d) Working Group.--(1) The Secretary of Defense shall establish 
a working group to integrate efforts to mitigate contested logistics 
challenges through the reduction of operational energy demand that are 
carried out within each armed force, across the armed forces, and with 
the Office of the Secretary of Defense and to conduct other coordinated 
functions relating to such efforts.
    ``(2) The head of the working group under paragraph (1) shall be 
the Assistant Secretary of Defense for Energy, Installations, and 
Environment. The Assistant Secretary shall supervise the members of the 
working group and provide guidance to such members with respect to 
specific operational energy plans and programs to be carried out 
pursuant to the strategy under subsection (e).
    ``(3) The members of the working group under paragraph (1) shall be 
appointed as follows:
        ``(A) A senior official of each armed force, who shall be 
    nominated by the Secretary concerned and confirmed by the Senate to 
    represent such armed force.
        ``(B) A senior official from each geographic and functional 
    combatant command, who shall be appointed by the commander of the 
    respective combatant command to represent such combatant command.
        ``(C) A senior official under the jurisdiction of the Chairman 
    of the Joint Chiefs of Staff, who shall be appointed by the 
    Chairman to represent the Joint Chiefs of Staff and the Joint 
    Staff.
    ``(4) Each member of the working group shall be responsible for 
carrying out operational energy plans and programs and implementing 
coordinated initiatives pursuant to the strategy under subsection (e) 
for the respective component of the Department that the member 
represents.
    ``(5) The duties of the working group under paragraph (1) shall be 
as follows:
        ``(A) Planning for the integration of efforts to mitigate 
    contested logistics challenges through the reduction of operational 
    energy demand carried out within each armed force, across the armed 
    forces, and with the Office of the Secretary of Defense.
        ``(B) Developing recommendations regarding the strategy for 
    operational energy under subsection (e).
        ``(C) Developing recommendations relating to the development 
    of, and modernization efforts for, platforms and weapons systems of 
    the armed forces.
        ``(D) Developing recommendations to ensure that such 
    development and modernization efforts lead to increased lethality, 
    extended range, and extended on-station time for tactical assets.
        ``(E) Developing recommendations to mitigate the effects of 
    hostile action by a near-peer adversary targeting operational 
    energy storage and operations of the armed forces, including 
    through the use of innovative delivery systems, distributed 
    storage, flexible contracting, and improved automation.''; and
        (4) in subsection (g), as redesignated by paragraph (2)--
            (A) in paragraph (1)--
                (i) by striking ``The Secretary of a military 
            department'' and inserting ``Each member of the working 
            group under subsection (d)''; and
                (ii) by striking ``conducted by the military 
            department'' and inserting ``conducted by the respective 
            component of the Department that the member represents for 
            purposes of the working group''; and
            (B) in paragraph (2), by striking ``military department'' 
        and inserting ``armed force''.
    (c) Modifications to Operational Energy Strategy.--Subsection (e) 
of such section, as redesignated by subsection (b)(2), is amended to 
read as follows:
    ``(1) The Assistant Secretary of Defense for Energy, Installations, 
and Environment, in coordination with the working group under 
subsection (d), shall be responsible for the establishment and 
maintenance of a department-wide transformational strategy for 
operational energy. The strategy shall be updated every five years and 
shall establish near-term, mid-term, and long-term goals, performance 
metrics to measure progress in meeting the goals, and a plan for 
implementation of the strategy within each armed force, across the 
armed forces, and with the Office of the Secretary of Defense.
    ``(2) The strategy required under paragraph (1) shall include the 
following:
        ``(A) A plan to integrate efforts to mitigate contested 
    logistics challenges through the reduction of operational energy 
    demand within each armed force.
        ``(B) An assessment of how industry trends transitioning from 
    the production of internal combustion engines to the development 
    and production of alternative propulsion systems may affect the 
    long-term availability of parts for military equipment, the fuel 
    costs for such equipment, and the sustainability of such equipment.
        ``(C) An assessment of any technologies, including electric, 
    hydrogen, or other sustainable fuel technologies, that may reduce 
    operational energy demand in the near-term or long-term.
        ``(D) An assessment of how the Secretaries concerned and the 
    commanders of the combatant commands can better plan for challenges 
    presented by near-peer adversaries in a contested logistics 
    environment, including through innovative delivery systems, 
    distributed storage, flexible contracting, and improved automation.
        ``(E) An assessment of any infrastructure investments of allied 
    and partner countries that may affect operational energy 
    availability in the event of a conflict with a near-peer adversary.
    ``(3) By authority of the Secretary of Defense, and taking into 
consideration the findings of the working group, the Assistant 
Secretary shall prescribe policies and procedures for the 
implementation of the strategy and make recommendations to the 
Secretary of Defense and Deputy Secretary of Defense with respect to 
specific operational energy plans and programs to be carried out 
pursuant to the strategy.
    ``(4) Not later than 30 days after the date on which the budget for 
fiscal year 2024 is submitted to Congress pursuant to section 1105 of 
title 31, and every five years thereafter, the Assistant Secretary 
shall submit to the congressional defense committees the strategy 
required under paragraph (1).''.
    (d) Definition.--Such section is further amended by adding at the 
end the following new subsection:
    ``(h) Contested Logistics Environment Defined.--In this section, 
the term `contested logistics environment' means an environment in 
which the armed forces engage in conflict with an adversary that 
presents challenges in all domains and directly targets logistics 
operations, facilities, and activities in the United States, abroad, or 
in transit from one location to the other.''.
    (e) Conforming Amendment.--Section 2926(c)(5) of title 10, United 
States Code, is amended by striking ``subsection (e)(4)'' and inserting 
``subsection (f)(4)''.
    (f) Interim Report.--Not later than 180 days after the date of the 
enactment of this Act, the Assistant Secretary of Defense for Energy, 
Installations, and Environment shall submit to the congressional 
defense committees an interim report on any actions taken pursuant to 
the amendments made by this section. Such report shall include an 
update regarding the establishment of the working group under section 
2926(d) of title 10, United States Code, as amended by subsection (b).
    (g) Briefing on Assistant Secretary of Defense for Energy, 
Installations, and Environment.--Not later than 60 days after the date 
of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall provide to 
the Committees on Armed Services of the House of Representatives and 
the Senate a briefing on the status of the following:
        (1) The planned division of responsibilities between the 
    Assistant Secretary of Defense for Sustainment and the Assistant 
    Secretary of Defense for Energy, Installations, and Environment.
        (2) A personnel plan to ensure the adequate manning of support 
    personnel for the Assistant Secretary of Defense for Energy, 
    Installations, and Environment.
        (3) Any additional resources necessary to ensure the ability of 
    the Assistant Secretary of Defense for Energy, Installations, and 
    Environment to fulfill the duty required under section 138(b)(7) of 
    title 10, United States Code, and any other duties required of such 
    Assistant Secretary by law.
    SEC. 352. GLOBAL BULK FUEL MANAGEMENT AND DELIVERY.
    (a) Responsibility of United States Transportation Command.--
        (1) In general.--Subchapter III of chapter 173 of title 10, 
    United States Code, is amended by adding at the end the following 
    new section:
``Sec. 2927. Global bulk fuel management and delivery
    ``(a) Responsible Element.--(1) Beginning during the period 
described in paragraph (2) and permanently thereafter, the United 
States Transportation Command shall be the element responsible for bulk 
fuel management and delivery of the Department of Defense on a global 
basis.
    ``(2) The period described in this paragraph is the period 
beginning on January 1, 2023, and ending on February 1, 2023.
    ``(b) Coordination With Defense Logistics Agency.--In carrying out 
the responsibilities specified in subsection (a), the Commander of the 
United States Transportation Command shall coordinate with the Director 
of the Defense Logistics Agency.
    ``(c) Rule of Construction.--Except to the extent that, prior to 
January 1, 2023, a responsibility specified in subsection (a) was a 
specific function of the Defense Logistics Agency Energy, nothing under 
this section shall be construed as--
        ``(1) limiting any other function of the Defense Logistics 
    Agency Energy; or
        ``(2) requiring the transfer of any function, personnel, or 
    asset from the Defense Logistics Agency Energy to the United States 
    Transportation Command.''.
        (2) Clerical amendment.--The table of contents for such 
    subchapter is amended by adding at the end the following new item:
``2927. Global bulk fuel management and delivery.''.

    (b) Briefing.--Not later than July 1, 2022, the Commander of United 
States Transportation Command shall provide to the Committees on Armed 
Services of the House of Representatives and the Senate a briefing on 
progress made to carry out the transfer of responsibilities to the 
United States Transportation Command pursuant to section 2927 of title 
10, United States Code (as added by subsection (a)), including--
        (1) a review of the plan of action for such transfer;
        (2) a review of milestones completed and yet to be completed 
    with respect to such transfer; and
        (3) an identification of any legislative changes or additional 
    resources the Commander determines are necessary to implement such 
    section 2927.
    (c) Global Bulk Fuel Management Strategy.--
        (1) Strategy required.--Not later than October 1, 2022, the 
    Commander of United States Transportation Command shall prepare and 
    submit to the Committees on Armed Services of the House of 
    Representatives and the Senate a strategy to develop the 
    infrastructure and programs necessary to optimally support global 
    bulk fuel management of the Department of Defense.
        (2) Additional elements.--The strategy under paragraph (1) 
    shall include the following additional elements:
            (A) A description of the current organizational 
        responsibility for bulk fuel management of the Department, 
        organized by geographic combatant command, including with 
        respect to ordering, storage, and strategic and tactical 
        transportation.
            (B) A description of any legacy bulk fuel management assets 
        of each of the geographic combatant commands.
            (C) A description of the operational plan to exercise such 
        assets to ensure full functionality and to repair, upgrade, or 
        replace such assets as necessary.
            (D) An identification of the resources required for any 
        such repairs, upgrades, or replacements.
            (E) A description of the current programs relating to 
        platforms, weapon systems, or research and development, that 
        are aimed at managing fuel constraints by decreasing demand for 
        fuel.
            (F) An assessment of current and projected threats to 
        forward-based bulk fuel delivery, storage, and distribution 
        systems, and an assessment, based on such current and projected 
        threats, of attrition to bulk fuel infrastructure, including 
        storage and distribution systems, in a conflict involving near-
        peer foreign countries.
            (G) An assessment of current days of supply guidance, 
        petroleum war reserve requirements, and prepositioned war 
        reserve stocks, based on operational tempo associated with 
        distributed operations in a contested environment.
            (H) An identification of the resources required to address 
        any changes to such guidance, requirements, or stocks 
        recommended as the result of such assessment.
            (I) An identification of any global shortfall with respect 
        to bulk fuel management, organized by geographic combatant 
        command, and a prioritized list of investment recommendations 
        to address each shortfall identified.
        (3) Coordination.--In preparing the strategy under paragraph 
    (1), the Commander of United States Transportation Command shall 
    coordinate with subject matter experts of the Joint Staff, the 
    geographic combatant commands, the Defense Logistics Agency, and 
    the military departments.
        (4) Form.--The strategy under paragraph (1) may be submitted in 
    classified form, but if so submitted shall include an unclassified 
    executive summary.
    (d) Conforming Amendments.--Section 2854 of the Military 
Construction Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2021 (division B of 
Public Law 116-283) is amended--
        (1) in subsection (b), by striking ``The organizational element 
    designated pursuant to subsection (a)'' and inserting ``The 
    Secretary of Defense'';
        (2) in subsection (c), by striking ``subsection (b)'' and 
    inserting ``subsection (a)'';
        (3) by striking subsections (a) and (d); and
        (4) by redesignating subsections (b) and (c), as amended by 
    paragraphs (1) and (2), as subsections (a) and (b), respectively.
    SEC. 353. TEST AND EVALUATION OF POTENTIAL BIOBASED SOLUTION FOR 
      CORROSION CONTROL AND MITIGATION.
    (a) Test and Evaluation.--Not later than 120 days after the date of 
the enactment of this Act, the Director of the Strategic Environmental 
Research and Development Program and the Environmental Security 
Technology Certification Program shall test and evaluate at least one 
existing covered biobased solution for use as an alternative to current 
solutions of the Department of Defense for the control and mitigation 
of corrosion.
    (b) Determination.--Following the test and evaluation of a covered 
biobased solution under subsection (a), the Director shall determine, 
based on such test and evaluation, whether the solution meets the 
following requirements:
        (1) The solution is capable of being produced domestically in 
    sufficient quantities.
        (2) The solution is at least as effective at the control and 
    mitigation of corrosion as current alternative solutions.
        (3) The solution reduces environmental exposures.
    (c) Recommendations.--The Director shall develop recommendations 
for the Department of Defense-wide deployment of covered biobased 
solutions that the Director has determined meet the requirements under 
subsection (b).
    (d) Covered Biobased Solution Defined.--In this section, the term 
``covered biobased solution'' means a solution for the control and 
mitigation of corrosion that is domestically produced, commercial, and 
biobased.
    SEC. 354. PILOT PROGRAM ON DIGITAL OPTIMIZATION OF ORGANIC 
      INDUSTRIAL BASE MAINTENANCE AND REPAIR OPERATIONS.
    (a) In General.--Beginning not later than 180 days after the date 
of the enactment of this Act, the Assistant Secretary of Defense for 
Sustainment, in coordination with the Secretaries of the military 
departments, shall undertake a pilot program under which the 
digitization of the facilities and operations of at least one covered 
depot shall be provided for by the Secretary concerned.
    (b) Elements of Pilot Program.--In carrying out the pilot program 
under this section, the Secretary concerned shall provide for each of 
the following at the covered depot or depots at which the program is 
carried out:
        (1) The creation of a digital twin model of the maintenance, 
    repair, and remanufacturing infrastructure and activities.
        (2) The modeling and simulation of optimized facility 
    configuration, logistics systems, and processes.
        (3) The analysis of material flow and resource use to achieve 
    key performance metrics for all levels of maintenance and repair.
        (4) An assessment of automated, advanced, and additive 
    manufacturing technologies that could improve maintenance, repair, 
    and remanufacturing operations.
    (c) Report.--Not later than 60 days after the completion of the 
digital twin model and associated analysis, the Assistant Secretary of 
Defense for Sustainment shall submit to the Committees on Armed 
Services of the Senate and the House of Representatives a report on the 
pilot program. Such report shall include--
        (1) a summary of the cost of the pilot program;
        (2) a description of the efficiencies identified under the 
    pilot program;
        (3) a description of the infrastructure, workforce, and capital 
    equipment investments necessary to achieve such efficiencies;
        (4) any plans to undertake such investments; and
        (5) the assessment of the Assistant Secretary of the value of 
    the pilot program and the potential applicability of the findings 
    of the pilot program to other covered depots.
    (d) Definitions.--In this section:
        (1) The term ``covered depot'' includes any depot covered under 
    section 2476(e) of title 10, United States Code, except for the 
    following:
            (A) Portsmouth Naval Shipyard, Maine.
            (B) Pearl Harbor Naval Shipyard, Hawaii.
            (C) Puget Sound Naval Shipyard, Washington.
            (D) Norfolk Naval Shipyard, Virginia.
        (2) The terms ``military departments'' and ``Secretary 
    concerned'' have the meanings given such terms in section 101 of 
    title 10, United States Code.
    SEC. 355. IMPROVED OVERSIGHT FOR IMPLEMENTATION OF SHIPYARD 
      INFRASTRUCTURE OPTIMIZATION PROGRAM OF THE NAVY.
    (a) Updated Plan.--
        (1) In general.--Not later than September 30, 2022, the 
    Secretary of the Navy shall submit to the congressional defense 
    committees an update to the plan of the Secretary for 
    implementation of the Shipyard Infrastructure Optimization Program 
    of the Department of the Navy, with the objective of providing 
    increased transparency for the actual costs and schedules 
    associated with infrastructure optimization activities for 
    shipyards covered by such program.
        (2) Updated cost estimates.--The updated plan required under 
    paragraph (1) shall include updated cost estimates comprising the 
    most recent costs of capital improvement projects for each of the 
    four public shipyards covered by the Shipyard Infrastructure 
    Optimization Program.
    (b) Briefing Requirement.--
        (1) In general.--Before the start of physical construction with 
    respect to a covered project, the Secretary of the Navy or a 
    designee of the Secretary shall brief each of the congressional 
    defense committees on such project, regardless of the source of 
    funding for such project.
        (2) Written information.--Before conducting a briefing under 
    paragraph (1) with respect to a covered project, the Secretary of 
    the Navy or a designee of the Secretary shall submit to the 
    congressional defense committees in writing the following 
    information:
            (A) An updated cost estimate for such project that--
                (i) meets the standards of the Association for the 
            Advancement of Cost Engineering for a Level 1 or Level 2 
            cost estimate; or
                (ii) is an independent cost estimate.
            (B) A schedule for such project that is comprehensive, 
        well-constructed, credible, and controlled pursuant to the 
        Schedule Assessment Guide: Best Practices for Project Schedules 
        (GAO-16-89G) set forth by the Comptroller General of the United 
        States in December 2015, or successor guide.
            (C) An estimate of the likelihood that programmed and 
        planned funds for such project will be sufficient for the 
        completion of the project.
        (3) Covered project defined.--In this subsection, the term 
    ``covered project'' means a shipyard project under the Shipyard 
    Infrastructure Optimization Program--
            (A) with a contract awarded on or after October 1, 2024; 
        and
            (B) valued at $250,000,000 or more.
    (c) Annual Report.--
        (1) In general.--Not later than December 31, 2022, and not 
    later than December 31 of each year thereafter, the Commander of 
    the Naval Sea Systems Command, in coordination with the Program 
    Manager Ships 555, shall submit to the congressional defense 
    committees a report detailing the use by the Department of the Navy 
    of funding for all efforts associated with the Shipyard 
    Infrastructure Optimization Program, including the use of amounts 
    made available by law to support the projects identified in the 
    plan to implement such program, including any update to such plan 
    under subsection (a).
        (2) Elements.--Each report required by paragraph (1) shall 
    include updated cost and schedule estimates--
            (A) for the plan to implement the Shipyard Optimization 
        Program, including any update to such plan under subsection 
        (a); and
            (B) for each dry dock, major facility, and infrastructure 
        project valued at $250,000,000 or more under such program.
    (d) Comptroller General Report.--
        (1) Report.--
            (A) In general.--Not later than May 1, 2023, the 
        Comptroller General of the United States shall submit to the 
        Committees on Armed Services of the Senate and the House of 
        Representatives a report on the progress of the Secretary of 
        the Navy in implementing the Shipyard Infrastructure 
        Optimization Program, including--
                (i) the progress of the Secretary in completing the 
            first annual report required under such program; and
                (ii) the cost and schedule estimates for full 
            implementation of such program.
            (B) Elements.--The report required by subparagraph (A) 
        shall include the following:
                (i) An assessment of the extent to which the cost 
            estimate for the updated optimization plan for the Shipyard 
            Infrastructure Optimization Program is consistent with 
            leading practices for cost estimation.
                (ii) An assessment of the extent to which the project 
            schedule for such program is comprehensive, well-
            constructed, credible, and controlled.
                (iii) An assessment of whether programmed and planned 
            funds for a project under such program will be sufficient 
            for the completion of the project.
                (iv) Such other related matters as the Comptroller 
            General considers appropriate.
        (2) Initial briefing.--Not later than April 1, 2023, the 
    Comptroller General shall brief the Committees on Armed Services of 
    the Senate and the House of Representatives on the preliminary 
    findings of the report under paragraph (1).
    SEC. 356. REPORT AND CERTIFICATION REQUIREMENTS REGARDING 
      SUSTAINMENT COSTS FOR FIGHTER AIRCRAFT PROGRAMS.
    (a) Report.--Not later than 180 days after the date of the 
enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall submit to the 
congressional defense committees a report on individual aircraft fleet 
sustainment costs for the F-35 A/B/C, F/A-18 C/D/E/F/G, AV-8B, A-10C, 
F-16 C/D, F-22, and F-15 C/E/EX aircraft fleets. Such report shall 
include the following:
        (1) A detailed description and explanation of, and the actual 
    cost data related to, current sustainment costs for the aircraft 
    fleets specified in this subsection, including an identification 
    and assessment of cost elements attributable to the Federal 
    Government or to contractors (disaggregated by the entity 
    responsible for each portion of the cost element, including for a 
    prime contractor and any first-tier subcontractor) with respect to 
    such sustainment costs.
        (2) An identification of sustainment cost metrics for each 
    aircraft fleet specified in this subsection for each of fiscal 
    years 2022 through 2026, expressed in cost-per-tail-per-year 
    format.
    (b) Limitation on Certain F-35 Contracts.--
        (1) In general.--The Secretary of Defense may not enter into a 
    performance-based logistics sustainment contract for the F-35 
    airframe or engine programs, or modify an existing contract for the 
    F-35 airframe or engine programs to require the use of a 
    performance-based logistics sustainment contract, unless the 
    Secretary submits to the congressional defense committees a 
    certification that the Secretary has determined such a performance-
    based logistics contract will--
            (A) reduce sustainment or operating costs for the F-35 
        airframe or engine programs; or
            (B) increase readiness rates, full and partial mission 
        capability rates, or airframe and engine availability rates of 
        the F-35 weapon system.
        (2) Certification.--Any certification submitted pursuant to 
    paragraph (1) shall include a cost-benefit analysis comparing an 
    existing contract for the F-35 airframe or engine programs with a 
    performance-based logistics sustainment contract for the F-35 
    airframe or engine programs.
        (3) Applicability.--The limitation under paragraph (1) shall 
    not apply with respect to the termination, modification, exercise 
    of a contract option for, or other action relating to, a contract 
    for the F-35 program entered into prior to the date of the 
    enactment of this Act unless such termination, modification, 
    exercise, or other action would require the use of a performance-
    based logistics sustainment contract as specified in paragraph (1).
    (c) Cost-per-tail-per-year Calculation.--For purposes of this 
section, the average cost-per-tail of a variant of an aircraft of an 
Armed Force shall be determined by--
        (1) adding the total amount expended for a fiscal year (in base 
    year fiscal 2012 dollars) for all such aircraft in the inventory of 
    an Armed Force for--
            (A) unit level manpower;
            (B) unit operations;
            (C) maintenance;
            (D) sustaining support;
            (E) continuing system support; and
            (F) modifications; and
        (2) dividing the sum resulting under paragraph (1) by the 
    average number of such aircraft in the inventory of an Armed Force 
    during such fiscal year.
    SEC. 357. COMPTROLLER GENERAL ANNUAL REVIEWS OF F-35 SUSTAINMENT 
      EFFORTS.
    (a) Annual Reviews and Briefings.--Not later than March 1 of each 
year of 2022, 2023, 2024, and 2025, the Comptroller General of the 
United States shall--
        (1) conduct an annual review of the sustainment efforts of the 
    Department of Defense with respect to the F-35 aircraft program 
    (including the air vehicle and propulsion elements of such 
    program); and
        (2) provide to the Committees on Armed Services of the House of 
    Representatives and the Senate a briefing on such review, including 
    any findings of the Comptroller General as a result of such review.
    (b) Elements.--Each review under subsection (a)(1) shall include an 
assessment of the following:
        (1) The status of the sustainment strategy of the Department 
    for the F-35 Lightning II aircraft program.
        (2) The Department oversight and prime contractor management of 
    key sustainment functions with respect to the F-35 aircraft 
    program.
        (3) The ability of the Department to reduce the costs, or 
    otherwise maintain the affordability, of the sustainment of the F-
    35 fleet.
        (4) Any other matters regarding the sustainment or 
    affordability of the F-35 aircraft program that the Comptroller 
    General determines to be of critical importance to the long-term 
    viability of such program.
    (c) Reports.--Following the provision of each briefing under 
subsection (a)(2), at such time as is mutually agreed upon by the 
Committees on Armed Services of the House of Representatives and the 
Senate and the Comptroller General, the Comptroller General shall 
submit to such committees a report on the matters covered by the 
briefing.

                          Subtitle F--Reports

    SEC. 361. INCLUSION OF INFORMATION REGARDING BORROWED MILITARY 
      MANPOWER IN READINESS REPORTS.
    Section 482(b) of title 10, United States Code, is amended--
        (1) by redesignating paragraph (10) as paragraph (11); and
        (2) by inserting after paragraph (9) the following new 
    paragraph:
        ``(10) Information regarding the extent to which any member of 
    the armed forces is assigned or detailed outside the member's unit 
    or away from training in order to perform any function that had 
    previously been performed by civilian employees of the Federal 
    Government.''.
    SEC. 362. ANNUAL REPORT ON MATERIAL READINESS OF NAVY SHIPS.
    Section 8674(d) of title 10, United States Code, is amended--
        (1) in paragraph (1)--
            (A) by striking ``submit to the'' and inserting ``provide 
        to the'';
            (B) by inserting ``a briefing and submit to such 
        committees'' after ``congressional defense committees''; and
            (C) by striking ``setting forth'' and inserting 
        ``regarding'';
        (2) in paragraph (2)--
            (A) by striking ``in an unclassified form that is 
        releasable to the public without further redaction.'' and 
        inserting ``in--''; and
            (B) by adding at the end the following new subparagraphs:
        ``(A) a classified form; and
        ``(B) an unclassified form that is releasable to the public 
    without further redaction.''; and
        (3) by striking paragraph (3).
    SEC. 363. INCIDENT REPORTING REQUIREMENTS FOR DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE 
      REGARDING LOST OR STOLEN WEAPONS.
    (a) In General.--For each of fiscal years 2022, 2023, and 2024, the 
Secretary of Defense shall submit to the Committees on Armed Services 
of the Senate and the House of Representatives a report on security, 
control, thefts, losses, and recoveries of sensitive conventional arms, 
ammunition, and explosives (commonly referred to as ``AA&E'') of the 
Department of Defense during such year, including the following:
        (1) M-16 or M4s.
        (2) Light automatic weapons up to and including M249, M2, and 
    40mm MK19 machine guns.
        (3) Functional launch tube with umbilical squib installed and 
    grip stock for the Stinger missile.
        (4) Launch tube, sight assembly, and grip stock for missiles.
        (5) Tracker for the Dragon missile.
        (6) Mortar tubes up to and including 81mm.
        (7) Grenade launchers.
        (8) Rocket and missile launchers with an unpacked weight of 100 
    pounds or less.
        (9) Flame throwers.
        (10) The launcher, missile guidance se, or the optical sight 
    for the TOW and the Javelin Command Launch Unit.
        (11) Single shot and semi-automatic (non-automatic) shoulder-
    fired weapons such as shotguns and bolt action rifles and weapons 
    barrels.
        (12) Handguns.
        (13) Recoil-less rifles up to and including 106mm.
        (14) Man-portable missiles and rockets in a ready-to-fire 
    configuration or when jointly stored or transported with the 
    launcher tube or grip-stock and the explosive round.
        (15) Stinger missiles.
        (16) Dragon, Javelin, light antitank weapon (66mm), shoulder-
    launched multi-purpose assault weapon rocket (83mm), M136 (AT4) 
    anti-armor launcher and cartridge (84mm).
        (17) Missiles and rockets that are crew-served or require 
    platform-mounted launchers and other equipment to function, 
    including HYDRA-70 rockets and tube-launched optically wire guided 
    (TOW) missiles.
        (18) Missiles and rockets that require platform-mounted 
    launchers and complex hardware equipment to function including the 
    HELLFIRE missile.
        (19) Explosive rounds of any missile or rocket listed in 
    paragraphs (1) through (18).
        (20) Hand or rifle grenades (high-explosive and white 
    phosphorous).
        (21) Antitank or antipersonnel mines.
        (22) Explosives used in demolition operations, C-4, military 
    dynamite, and trinitrotoluene (TNT).
        (23) Warheads for sensitive missiles and rockets weighing less 
    than 50 pounds each.
        (24) Ammunition that is .50 caliber or larger with explosive-
    filled projectile.
        (25) Incendiary grenades and fuses for high-explosive grenades.
        (26) Blasting caps.
        (27) Supplementary charges.
        (28) Bulk explosives.
        (29) Detonating cord.
        (30) Riot control agents.
    (b) Immediate Reporting of Confirmed Thefts, Losses, and 
Recoveries.--Not later than 72 hours after a confirmed theft, loss, or 
recovery of a sensitive conventional arm, ammunition, or explosive 
covered by the report required by subsection (a), the Secretary shall 
report such theft, loss, or recovery to the National Crime Information 
Center and local law enforcement.
    SEC. 364. STRATEGY AND ANNUAL REPORT ON CRITICAL LANGUAGE 
      PROFICIENCY OF SPECIAL OPERATIONS FORCES.
    (a) Strategy.--
        (1) Strategy required.--Not later than 180 days after the date 
    of the enactment of this Act, the Assistant Secretary of Defense 
    for Special Operations and Low-Intensity Conflict, in coordination 
    with the Secretaries of the military departments, shall submit to 
    the congressional defense committees a strategy to improve the 
    language proficiency of the special operations forces of the Armed 
    Forces, including by identifying individuals who have proficiency 
    in a critical language and recruiting and retaining such 
    individuals in the special operations forces.
        (2) Elements.--The strategy under paragraph (1) shall include 
    the following:
            (A) A baseline of foreign language proficiency requirements 
        to be implemented within the special operations forces, 
        disaggregated by Armed Force and by critical language.
            (B) Annual recruitment targets for the number of candidates 
        with demonstrated proficiency in a critical language to be 
        selected for participation in the initial assessment and 
        qualification programs of the special operations forces.
            (C) A description of current and planned efforts of the 
        Secretaries concerned and the Assistant Secretary to meet such 
        annual recruitment targets.
            (D) A description of any training programs used to enhance 
        or maintain foreign language proficiency within the special 
        operations forces, including any nongovernmental programs used.
            (E) An annual plan to enhance and maintain foreign language 
        proficiency within the special operations forces of each Armed 
        Force.
            (F) An annual plan to retain members of the special 
        operation forces of each Armed Force who have proficiency in a 
        foreign language.
            (G) A description of current and projected capabilities and 
        activities that the Assistant Secretary determines are 
        necessary to maintain proficiency in critical languages within 
        the special operations forces.
            (H) A plan to implement a training program for members of 
        the special operations forces who serve in positions that the 
        Assistant Secretary determines require proficiency in a 
        critical language to support the Department of Defense in 
        strategic competition.
    (b) Reports Required.--Not later than December 31, 2022, and 
annually thereafter until December 31, 2025, the Assistant Secretary of 
Defense for Special Operations and Low-Intensity Conflict, in 
coordination with the Secretaries of the military departments, shall 
submit to the congressional defense committees a report on the strategy 
required under subsection (a), including progress in achieving the 
objectives of the strategy with respect to the recruitment, training, 
and retention of members of the special operations forces who have 
proficiency in a critical language.
    (c) Definitions.--In this section:
        (1) The term ``critical language'' means a language identified 
    by the Director of the National Security Education Program as 
    critical to national security.
        (2) The terms ``military departments'' and ``Secretary 
    concerned'' have the meanings given such terms in section 101 of 
    title 10, United States Code.
        (3) The term ``proficiency'' means proficiency in a language, 
    as assessed by the Defense Language Proficiency Test.
        (4) The term ``special operations forces'' means forces 
    described under section 167(j) of title 10, United States Code.

                       Subtitle G--Other Matters

    SEC. 371. MILITARY AVIATION AND INSTALLATION ASSURANCE 
      CLEARINGHOUSE MATTERS.
    (a) Strategy to Test and Integrate Wind Turbine Interference 
Mitigation Strategies.--The Secretary of Defense and the Secretary of 
the Air Force, in coordination with the Commander of United States 
Northern Command and the Commander of North American Aerospace Defense 
Command, shall develop a strategy to test and integrate wind turbine 
interference mitigation technologies into radars and the air 
surveillance command and control architecture of the Department of 
Defense.
    (b) Modification of Clearinghouse Requirements.--Section 183a(c) of 
title 10, United States Code, is amended--
        (1) in paragraph (2), by adding at the end the following new 
    subparagraph:
    ``(C) A notice of presumed risk issued under subparagraph (A) is a 
preliminary assessment only and does not represent a formal objection 
pursuant to subsection (e). Discussions of possible mitigation actions 
under such subparagraph could favorably resolve any concerns identified 
in the notice of presumed risk.''; and
        (2) by adding at the end the following new paragraph:
    ``(8) If, in reviewing an application for an energy project 
pursuant to paragraph (1), the Clearinghouse finds no adverse impact on 
military operations under section 44718(b)(1) of title 49, the 
Clearinghouse shall communicate to the Secretary of Transportation in 
writing, not later than five business days after making such finding, 
the following: `No Part 77 concerns, national security review 
ongoing.'.''.
    SEC. 372. ESTABLISHMENT OF JOINT SAFETY COUNCIL.
    (a) In General.--Chapter 7 of title 10, United States Code, is 
amended by inserting after section 183a the following new section:
``Sec. 184. Joint Safety Council
    ``(a) In General.--There is established, within the Office of the 
Deputy Secretary of Defense, a Joint Safety Council (in this section 
referred to as the `Council').
    ``(b) Membership; Appointment; Compensation.--(1) The Council shall 
be composed of voting members as follows:
        ``(A) The Director of Safety for each military department.
        ``(B) An employee of the Department of Defense who is a career 
    member of the Senior Executive Service and has a demonstrated 
    record of success in the implementation of programs within the 
    Department of Defense (as determined by the Deputy Secretary of 
    Defense), appointed by the Deputy Secretary of Defense.
        ``(C) One member of the armed forces or civilian employee from 
    each military department, appointed by the Secretary concerned.
        ``(D) Such additional members as may be determined by the 
    Deputy Secretary of Defense.
    ``(2)(A) Each member of the Council shall serve at the will of the 
official who appointed that member.
    ``(B) Any vacancy on the Council shall be filled in the same manner 
as the original appointment.
    ``(3) Members of the Council may not receive additional pay, 
allowances, or benefits by reason of their service on the Council.
    ``(c) Chairperson and Vice Chairperson.--(1)(A) The Secretary of 
Defense, or the designee of the Secretary, shall select one of the 
members of the Council who is a member of the armed forces to serve as 
the Chairperson of the Council.
    ``(B) The Chairperson shall serve for a term of two years and shall 
be responsible for--
        ``(i) serving as the Director of Safety for the Department of 
    Defense;
        ``(ii) serving as principal advisor to the Secretary of Defense 
    regarding military safety and related regulations and policy 
    reforms, including issues regarding maintenance, supply chains, 
    personnel management, and training;
        ``(iii) overseeing all duties and activities of the Council, 
    including the conduct of military safety studies and the issuance 
    of safety guidance to the military departments;
        ``(iv) working with, and advising, the Secretaries of the 
    military departments through appointed safety chiefs to implement 
    standardized safety guidance across the military departments;
        ``(v) submitting to the Secretary of Defense and Congress an 
    annual report reviewing the compliance of each military department 
    with the guidance described in clause (iv);
        ``(vi) advising Congress on issues relating to military safety 
    and reforms; and
        ``(vii) overseeing coordination with other Federal agencies, 
    including the Federal Aviation Administration, to inform military 
    aviation safety guidance and reforms.
    ``(2) The individual appointed under subsection (b)(1)(B) shall 
serve as the Vice Chairperson. The Vice Chairperson shall report to the 
Chairperson and shall serve as Chairperson in the absence of the 
Chairperson.
    ``(d) Responsibilities.--The Council shall carry out the following 
responsibilities:
        ``(1) Subject to subsection (e), issuing, publishing, and 
    updating regulations related to joint safety, including regulations 
    on the reporting and investigation of mishaps.
        ``(2) With respect to mishap data--
            ``(A) establishing uniform data collection standards and a 
        repository, that is accessible Department-wide, of data for 
        mishaps in the Department of Defense;
            ``(B) reviewing the compliance of each military department 
        in adopting and using the uniform data collection standards 
        established under subparagraph (A); and
            ``(C) reviewing mishap data to assess, identify, and 
        prioritize risk mitigation efforts and safety improvement 
        efforts across the Department.
        ``(3) With respect to non-mishap data--
            ``(A) establishing standards and requirements for the 
        collection of aircraft, equipment, simulator, airfield, range, 
        pilot, and operator data;
            ``(B) establishing standards and requirements for the 
        collection of ground vehicle equipment and crew data; and
            ``(C) establishing requirements for each military 
        department to collect and analyze any waivers issued relating 
        to pilot or operator qualifications or standards.
        ``(4) Reviewing and assessing civil and commercial aviation 
    safety programs and practices to determine the suitability of such 
    programs and practices for implementation in the military 
    departments.
        ``(5) Establishing, in consultation with the Administrator of 
    the Federal Aviation Administration, a requirement for each 
    military department to implement an aviation safety management 
    system.
        ``(6) Establishing, in consultation with the heads of 
    appropriate Federal departments and agencies, a requirement for 
    each military department to implement a separate safety management 
    program for ground vehicles and ships.
        ``(7) Reviewing the proposal of each military department for 
    the safety management systems described in paragraphs (9) and (10).
        ``(8) Reviewing the implementation of such systems by each 
    military department.
        ``(9) Ensuring each military department has in place a system 
    to monitor the implementation of recommendations made in safety and 
    legal investigation reports of mishap incidents.
    ``(e) Oversight.--The decisions and recommendations of the Council 
are subject to review and approval by the Deputy Secretary of Defense.
    ``(f) Staff.--(1) The Council may appoint staff in accordance with 
section 3101 of title 5.
    ``(2) The Council may accept persons on detail from within the 
Department of Defense and from other Federal departments or agencies on 
a reimbursable or non-reimbursable basis.
    ``(g) Contract Authority.--The Council may enter into contracts for 
the acquisition of administrative supplies, equipment, and personnel 
services for use by the Council, to the extent that funds are available 
for such purposes.
    ``(h) Procurement of Temporary and Intermittent Services.--The 
Chairperson may procure temporary and intermittent services under 
section 3109(b) of title 5 at rates for individuals which do not exceed 
the daily equivalent of the annual rate of basic pay prescribed for 
level V of the Executive Schedule under section 5316 of such title.
    ``(i) Data Collection.--(1) Under regulations issued by the 
Secretary of Defense, the Council shall have access to Department of 
Defense databases necessary to carry out its responsibilities, 
including causal factors to be used for mishap reduction purposes.
    ``(2) Under regulations issued by the Secretary of Defense, the 
Council may enter into agreements with the Federal Aviation 
Administration, the National Transportation Safety Board, and any other 
Federal agency regarding the sharing of safety data.
    ``(3) Data collected by the Council pursuant to this subsection may 
include privileged safety information that is protected from disclosure 
or discovery to any person.
    ``(j) Meetings.--The Council shall meet quarterly and at the call 
of the Chairperson.
    ``(k) Report.--The Chair of the Council shall submit to the 
congressional defense committees semi-annual reports on the activities 
of the Council.''.
    (b) Clerical Amendment.--The table of sections at the beginning of 
such chapter is amended by inserting after the item relating to section 
183a the following new item:
``184. Joint Safety Council.''.

    (c) Deadlines.--
        (1) Establishment.--The Secretary of Defense shall ensure the 
    establishment of the Joint Safety Council under section 184 of 
    title 10, United States Code (as added by subsection (a)), by not 
    later than the date that is 120 days after the date of the 
    enactment of this Act.
        (2) Appointment of first members.--The initial members of the 
    Joint Safety Council established under such section 184 shall be 
    appointed by not later than the date that is 120 days after the 
    date of the enactment of this Act.
        (3) Directors of safety.--Not later than 30 days after the date 
    of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of each military 
    department shall ensure there is appointed as the Director of 
    Safety for the military department concerned an officer of that 
    military department in pay grade O-8 or above.
    (d) Report.--Not later than 120 days after the date of the 
enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall submit to the 
congressional defense committees a report that includes the following:
        (1) A description of the measures the Secretary plans to take 
    to correct the issues identified in the report of the National 
    Commission on Military Aviation Safety submitted to the President 
    and Congress and dated December 1, 2020.
        (2) A statement as to whether the Secretary concurs or 
    disagrees with the findings of such report.
        (3) A detailed plan of action for the implementation of each 
    recommendation included in such report.
        (4) Any additional recommendations the Secretary determines are 
    necessary to apply the findings of the National Commission on 
    Military Aviation Safety in such report to all aspects of military 
    safety.
    (e) Authorization of Appropriations.--Of the amounts authorized to 
be appropriated or otherwise made available by this Act for Military 
Personnel Appropriations for fiscal year 2022, $4,000,000 shall be made 
available for the Joint Safety Council established under section 184 of 
title 10, United States Code, as added by subsection (a).
    SEC. 373. IMPROVEMENTS AND CLARIFICATIONS RELATED TO MILITARY 
      WORKING DOGS.
    (a) Prohibition on Charge for Transfer of Military Animals.--
Section 2583(d) of title 10, United States Code, is amended by striking 
``may'' and inserting ``shall''.
    (b) Inclusion of Military Working Dogs in Certain Research.--
Section 708(b) of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal 
Year 2017 (Public Law 114-328; 10 U.S.C. 1071 note) is amended--
        (1) in paragraph (7), by striking ``of members of the Armed 
    Forces'' and inserting ``with respect to both members of the Armed 
    Forces and military working dogs''; and
        (2) by striking paragraph (9) and inserting the following new 
    paragraph:
        ``(9) To inform and advise the conduct of research on the 
    leading causes of morbidity and mortality of members of the Armed 
    Forces and military working dogs in combat.''.
    SEC. 374. EXTENSION OF TEMPORARY AUTHORITY TO EXTEND CONTRACTS AND 
      LEASES UNDER THE ARMS INITIATIVE.
    Section 343 of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal 
Year 2016 (Public Law 114-92; 10 U.S.C. 7554 note) is amended by 
striking ``the date that is five years after the date of the enactment 
of this Act'' and inserting ``November 25, 2025,''.
    SEC. 375. AUTHORITY TO MAINTAIN ACCESS TO CATEGORY 3 SUBTERRANEAN 
      TRAINING FACILITY.
    (a) In General.--The Secretary of Defense may ensure that the 
Department of Defense maintains access to a covered category 3 
subterranean training facility on a continuing basis.
    (b) Authority to Enter Into Lease.--The Secretary of Defense is 
authorized to enter into a short-term lease with a provider of a 
covered category 3 subterranean training facility for purposes of 
carrying out subsection (a).
    (c) Covered Category 3 Subterranean Training Facility Defined.--In 
this section, the term ``covered category 3 subterranean training 
facility'' means a category 3 subterranean training facility that is--
        (1) operational as of the date of the enactment of this Act; 
    and
        (2) deemed safe for use as of such date.
    SEC. 376. ACCIDENT INVESTIGATION REVIEW BOARD.
    (a) Proposal for Establishment of Board.--The Deputy Secretary of 
Defense shall develop a proposal for the establishment of an Accident 
Investigation Review Board (in this section referred to as the 
``Board'') to provide independent oversight and review of the legal 
investigations conducted by the Department of Defense outside of the 
safety process into the facts and circumstances surrounding operational 
and training accidents. The proposal shall include recommendations 
relating to--
        (1) the size and composition of the Board;
        (2) the process by which the Board would screen accident 
    investigations to identify unsatisfactory, biased, incomplete, or 
    insufficient investigations requiring subsequent review by the 
    Board, including whether the Board should review investigations 
    meeting a predetermined threshold (such as all fatal accidents or 
    all Class A mishaps);
        (3) the process by which the military departments and other 
    components of the Department of Defense could refer pending or 
    completed accident investigations to the Board for review;
        (4) the process by which the Board would evaluate a particular 
    accident investigation for accuracy, thoroughness, and objectivity;
        (5) the requirements for and process by which the convening 
    component of an investigation reviewed by the Board should address 
    the findings of the Board's review of that particular 
    investigation;
        (6) proposed procedures for safeguarding privileged and 
    sensitive data and safety information collected during the 
    investigation review process; and
        (7) how and when the Board would be required to report to the 
    Deputy Secretary of Defense on the activities of the Board, the 
    outcomes of individual investigation reviews performed by the 
    Board, and the assessment of the Board regarding cross-cutting 
    themes and trends identified by those reviews.
    (b) Report.--Not later than 180 days after the date of the 
enactment of this Act, the Deputy Secretary of Defense shall submit to 
the congressional defense committee the proposal required by subsection 
(a) and a timeline for establishing the Board.
    SEC. 377. IMPLEMENTATION OF COMPTROLLER GENERAL RECOMMENDATIONS ON 
      PREVENTING TACTICAL VEHICLE TRAINING ACCIDENTS.
    (a) Plan Required.--Not later than 180 days after the date of the 
enactment of this Act, each Secretary concerned shall submit to the 
congressional defense committees and to the Comptroller General of the 
United States a plan to address the recommendations in the report of 
the Government Accountability Office entitled ``Army and Marine Corps 
Should Take Additional Actions to Mitigate and Prevent Training 
Accidents'' (GAO-21-361). Each such plan shall include, with respect to 
each recommendation in such report that the Secretary concerned has 
implemented or intends to implement--
        (1) a summary of actions that have been or will be taken to 
    implement the recommendation; and
        (2) a schedule, with specific milestones, for completing 
    implementation of the recommendation.
    (b) Deadline for Implementation.--
        (1) In general.--Except as provided in paragraph (2), not later 
    than 18 months after the date of the enactment of this Act, each 
    Secretary concerned shall carry out activities to implement the 
    plan of the Secretary developed under subsection (a).
        (2) Exception for implementation of certain recommendations.--
            (A) Delayed implementation.--A Secretary concerned may 
        initiate implementation of a recommendation in the report 
        referred to in subsection (a) after the date specified in 
        paragraph (1) if, on or before such date, the Secretary 
        provides to the congressional defense committees a specific 
        justification for the delay in implementation of such 
        recommendation.
            (B) Nonimplementation.--A Secretary concerned may decide 
        not to implement a recommendation in the report referred to in 
        subsection (a) if, on or before the date specified in paragraph 
        (1), the Secretary provides to the congressional defense 
        committees--
                (i) a specific justification for the decision not to 
            implement the recommendation; and
                (ii) a summary of alternative actions the Secretary 
            plans to take to address the conditions underlying the 
            recommendation.
    (c) Secretary Concerned.--In this section, the term ``Secretary 
concerned'' means--
        (1) the Secretary of the Army, with respect to the Army; and
        (2) the Secretary of the Navy, with respect to the Navy.
    SEC. 378. REQUIREMENTS RELATING TO EMISSIONS CONTROL TACTICS, 
      TECHNIQUES, AND PROCEDURES.
    (a) Review.--Not later than 180 days after the date of the 
enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall conduct a review 
of current electromagnetic spectrum emissions control tactics, 
techniques, and procedures across the joint force.
    (b) Requirements.--Not later than 60 days after completing the 
review under subsection (a), the Secretary of Defense shall direct each 
Secretary of a military department to update or establish, as 
applicable, standard tactics, techniques, and procedures, including 
down to the operational level, pertaining to emissions control 
discipline during all phases of operations.
    (c) Report.--Not later than one year after the date of the 
enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall submit to the 
Committees on Armed Services of the Senate and the House of 
Representatives a report on the implementation status of the tactics, 
techniques, and procedures updated or established, as applicable, under 
subsection (b) by each of the military departments, including--
        (1) incorporation into doctrine of the military departments;
        (2) integration into training of the military departments; and
        (3) efforts to coordinate with the militaries of partner 
    countries and allies to develop similar standards and associated 
    protocols, including through the use of working groups.
    SEC. 379. MANAGEMENT OF FATIGUE AMONG CREW OF NAVAL SURFACE SHIPS 
      AND RELATED IMPROVEMENTS.
    (a) Requirement.--The Secretary of the Navy shall implement each 
recommendation for executive action set forth in the report of the 
Government Accountability Office titled ``Navy Readiness: Additional 
Efforts Are Needed to Manage Fatigue, Reduce Crewing Shortfalls, and 
Implement Training'' (GAO-21-366).
    (b) Report.--Not later than one year after the date of the 
enactment of this Act, the Secretary of the Navy shall submit to the 
congressional defense committees and the Comptroller General a report 
on the status of actions taken by the Secretary to monitor crew fatigue 
and ensure equitable fatigue management throughout the naval surface 
ship fleet in accordance with subsection (a). Such report shall include 
the following:
        (1) An assessment of the extent of crew fatigue throughout the 
    naval surface ship fleet.
        (2) A description of the metrics used to assess the extent of 
    fatigue pursuant to paragraph (1).
        (3) An identification of results-oriented goals for effective 
    fatigue management.
        (4) An identification of timeframes for achieving the goals 
    identified pursuant to paragraph (3).
    (c) Comptroller General Briefing.--Not later than 90 days after the 
date on which the Comptroller General receives the report under 
subsection (b), the Comptroller General shall provide to the 
congressional defense committees a briefing on the extent to which the 
actions and goals described in the report meet the requirements of 
subsection (a).
    SEC. 380. AUTHORITY FOR ACTIVITIES TO IMPROVE NEXT GENERATION RADAR 
      SYSTEMS CAPABILITIES.
    (a) Authority.--The Secretary of Defense may undertake activities 
to enhance future radar systems capabilities, including the following:
        (1) Designating specific industry, academic, government, or 
    public-private partnership entities to provide expertise in the 
    repair, sustainment, and support of radar systems to meet current 
    and future defense requirements, as appropriate.
        (2) Facilitating collaboration among academia, the Federal 
    Government, the defense industry, and the commercial sector, 
    including with respect to radar system repair and sustainment 
    activities.
        (3) Establishing advanced research and workforce training and 
    educational programs to enhance future radar systems capabilities.
        (4) Establishing goals for research in areas of study relevant 
    to advancing technology and facilitating better understanding of 
    radar systems in defense systems and operational activities, 
    including continuing education and training goals.
        (5) Increasing communications and personnel exchanges with 
    radar systems experts in industry to support adoption of state-of-
    the-art technologies and operational practices, especially to 
    support meeting future defense needs related to radar systems in 
    autonomous systems.
        (6) Establishing agreements with one or more institutions of 
    higher education or other organizations in academia or industry to 
    provide for activities authorized under this section.
        (7) Partnering with nonprofit institutions and private industry 
    with expertise in radar systems to support activities authorized 
    under this section.
        (8) Establishing research centers and facilities, including 
    centers of excellence, as appropriate to support activities 
    authorized under this section, especially to promote partnerships 
    between government, industry, and academia.
    (b) Institution of Higher Education Defined.--The term 
``institution of higher education'' has the meaning given that term in 
section 101 of the Higher Education Act of 1965 (20 U.S.C. 1001).
    SEC. 381. PILOT PROGRAM ON MILITARY WORKING DOG AND EXPLOSIVES 
      DETECTION CANINE HEALTH AND EXCELLENCE.
    (a) Pilot Program.--Not later than September 31, 2022, the 
Secretary of Defense shall carry out a pilot program to ensure the 
health and excellence of explosives detection military working dogs. 
Under such pilot program, the Secretary shall consult with domestic 
breeders of working dog lines, covered institutions of higher 
education, and covered national domestic canine associations, to--
        (1) facilitate the presentation, both in a central location and 
    at regional field evaluations in the United States, of 
    domestically-bred explosives detection military working dogs for 
    assessment for procurement by the Department of Defense, at a rate 
    of at least 250 canines presented per fiscal year;
        (2) facilitate the delivery and communication to domestic 
    breeders, covered institutions of higher education, and covered 
    national domestic canine associations, of information regarding--
            (A) any specific needs or requirements for the future 
        acquisition by the Department of explosives detection military 
        working dogs; and
            (B) any factors identified as relevant to the success or 
        failure of explosives detection military working dogs presented 
        for assessment pursuant to this section;
        (3) collect information on the biological and health factors of 
    explosives detection military working dogs procured by the 
    Department, and make such information available for academic 
    research and to domestic breeders;
        (4) collect and make available genetic and phenotypic 
    information, including canine rearing and training data for study 
    by domestic breeders and covered institutions of higher education, 
    for the further development of working canines that are bred, 
    raised, and trained domestically; and
        (5) evaluate current Department guidance for the procurement of 
    military working dogs to ensure that pricing structures and 
    procurement requirements for foreign and domestic canine 
    procurements accurately account for input cost differences between 
    foreign and domestic canines.
    (b) Termination.--The authority to carry out the pilot program 
under subsection (a) shall terminate on October 1, 2024.
    (c) Definitions.--In this section:
        (1) The term ``covered institution of higher education'' means 
    an institution of higher education, as such term is defined in 
    section 101 of the Higher Education Act of 1965 (20 U.S.C. 1001), 
    with demonstrated expertise in veterinary medicine for working 
    canines.
        (2) The term ``covered national domestic canine association'' 
    means a national domestic canine association with demonstrated 
    expertise in the breeding and pedigree of working canine lines.
        (3) The term ``explosives detection military working dog'' 
    means a canine that, in connection with the work duties of the 
    canine performed for the Department of Defense, is certified and 
    trained to detect odors indicating the presence of explosives in a 
    given object or area, in addition to the performance of such other 
    duties for the Department as may be assigned.
    SEC. 382. DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE RESPONSE TO MILITARY LAZING 
      INCIDENTS.
    (a) Investigation Into Lazing of Military Aircraft.--
        (1) Investigation required.--The Secretary of Defense shall 
    conduct a formal investigation into all incidents of lazing of 
    military aircraft that occurred during fiscal year 2021. The 
    Secretary shall carry out such investigation in coordination and 
    collaboration with appropriate non-Department of Defense entities.
        (2) Report to congress.--Not later than March 31, 2022, the 
    Secretary shall submit to the congressional defense committees a 
    report on the findings of the investigation conducted pursuant to 
    paragraph (1).
    (b) Information Sharing.--The Secretary shall seek to increase 
information sharing between the Department of Defense and the States 
with respect to incidents of lazing of military aircraft, including by 
entering into memoranda of understanding with State law enforcement 
agencies on information sharing in connection with such incidents to 
provide for procedures for closer cooperation with local law 
enforcement in responding to such incidents as soon as they are 
reported.
    (c) Data Collection and Tracking.--The Secretary shall collect such 
data as may be necessary to track the correlation between noise 
complaints and incidents of military aircraft lazing.
    (d) Operating Procedures.--The Secretary shall give consideration 
to adapting local operating procedures in areas with high incidence of 
military aircraft lazing incidents to reduce potential injury to 
aircrew.
    (e) Eye Protection.--The Secretary shall examine the availability 
of commercial off-the-shelf laser eye protection equipment that 
protects against the most commonly available green light lasers that 
are available to the public. If the Secretary determines that no such 
laser eye protection equipment is available, the Secretary shall 
conduct research and develop such equipment.

              TITLE IV--MILITARY PERSONNEL AUTHORIZATIONS

                        Subtitle A--Active Forces

Sec. 401. End strengths for active forces.
Sec. 402. Revisions in permanent active duty end strength minimum 
          levels.
Sec. 403. Additional authority to vary Space Force end strength.

                       Subtitle B--Reserve Forces

Sec. 411. End strengths for Selected Reserve.
Sec. 412. End strengths for Reserves on active duty in support of the 
          reserves.
Sec. 413. End strengths for military technicians (dual status).
Sec. 414. Maximum number of reserve personnel authorized to be on active 
          duty for operational support.
Sec. 415. Accounting of reserve component members performing active duty 
          or full-time National Guard duty towards authorized end 
          strengths.

               Subtitle C--Authorization of Appropriations

Sec. 421. Military personnel.

                       Subtitle A--Active Forces

    SEC. 401. END STRENGTHS FOR ACTIVE FORCES.
    The Armed Forces are authorized strengths for active duty personnel 
as of September 30, 2022, as follows:
        (1) The Army, 485,000.
        (2) The Navy, 346,920.
        (3) The Marine Corps, 178,500.
        (4) The Air Force, 329,220.
        (5) The Space Force, 8,400.
    SEC. 402. REVISIONS IN PERMANENT ACTIVE DUTY END STRENGTH MINIMUM 
      LEVELS.
    Section 691(b) of title 10, United States Code, is amended by 
striking paragraphs (1) through (5) and inserting the following new 
paragraphs:
        ``(1) For the Army, 485,000.
        ``(2) For the Navy, 346,920.
        ``(3) For the Marine Corps, 178,500.
        ``(4) For the Air Force, 329,220.
        ``(5) For the Space Force, 8,400.''.
    SEC. 403. ADDITIONAL AUTHORITY TO VARY SPACE FORCE END STRENGTH.
    (a) In General.--Notwithstanding section 115(g) of title 10, United 
States Code, upon determination by the Secretary of the Air Force that 
such action would enhance manning and readiness in essential units or 
in critical specialties, the Secretary may vary the end strength 
authorized by Congress for each fiscal year as follows:
        (1) Increase the end strength authorized pursuant to section 
    115(a)(1)(A) for a fiscal year for the Space Force by a number 
    equal to not more than 5 percent of such authorized end strength.
        (2) Decrease the end strength authorized pursuant to section 
    115(a)(1)(A) for a fiscal year for the Space Force by a number 
    equal to not more than 10 percent of such authorized end strength.
    (b) Termination.--The authority provided under subsection (a) shall 
terminate on December 31, 2022.

                       Subtitle B--Reserve Forces

    SEC. 411. END STRENGTHS FOR SELECTED RESERVE.
    (a) In General.--The Armed Forces are authorized strengths for 
Selected Reserve personnel of the reserve components as of September 
30, 2022, as follows:
        (1) The Army National Guard of the United States, 336,000.
        (2) The Army Reserve, 189,500.
        (3) The Navy Reserve, 58,600.
        (4) The Marine Corps Reserve, 36,800.
        (5) The Air National Guard of the United States, 108,300.
        (6) The Air Force Reserve, 70,300.
        (7) The Coast Guard Reserve, 7,000.
    (b) End Strength Reductions.--The end strengths prescribed by 
subsection (a) for the Selected Reserve of any reserve component shall 
be proportionately reduced by--
        (1) the total authorized strength of units organized to serve 
    as units of the Selected Reserve of such component which are on 
    active duty (other than for training) at the end of the fiscal 
    year; and
        (2) the total number of individual members not in units 
    organized to serve as units of the Selected Reserve of such 
    component who are on active duty (other than for training or for 
    unsatisfactory participation in training) without their consent at 
    the end of the fiscal year.
    (c) End Strength Increases.--Whenever units or individual members 
of the Selected Reserve of any reserve component are released from 
active duty during any fiscal year, the end strength prescribed for 
such fiscal year for the Selected Reserve of such reserve component 
shall be increased proportionately by the total authorized strengths of 
such units and by the total number of such individual members.
    SEC. 412. END STRENGTHS FOR RESERVES ON ACTIVE DUTY IN SUPPORT OF 
      THE RESERVES.
    Within the end strengths prescribed in section 411(a), the reserve 
components of the Armed Forces are authorized, as of September 30, 
2022, the following number of Reserves to be serving on full-time 
active duty or full-time duty, in the case of members of the National 
Guard, for the purpose of organizing, administering, recruiting, 
instructing, or training the reserve components:
        (1) The Army National Guard of the United States, 30,845.
        (2) The Army Reserve, 16,511.
        (3) The Navy Reserve, 10,293.
        (4) The Marine Corps Reserve, 2,386.
        (5) The Air National Guard of the United States, 25,333.
        (6) The Air Force Reserve, 6,003.
    SEC. 413. END STRENGTHS FOR MILITARY TECHNICIANS (DUAL STATUS).
    (a) In General.--The minimum authorized number of military 
technicians (dual status) as of the last day of fiscal year 2022 for 
the reserve components of the Army and the Air Force (notwithstanding 
section 129 of title 10, United States Code) shall be the following:
        (1) For the Army National Guard of the United States, 22,294.
        (2) For the Army Reserve, 6,492.
        (3) For the Air National Guard of the United States, 10,994.
        (4) For the Air Force Reserve, 7,111.
    (b) Limitation on Number of Temporary Military Technicians (dual 
Status).--The number of temporary military technicians (dual-status) 
employed under the authority of subsection (a) may not exceed 25 
percent of the total authorized number specified in such subsection.
    (c) Limitation.--Under no circumstances may a military technician 
(dual status) employed under the authority of this section be coerced 
by a State into accepting an offer of realignment or conversion to any 
other military status, including as a member of the Active Guard and 
Reserve program of a reserve component. If a military technician (dual 
status) declines to participate in such realignment or conversion, no 
further action will be taken against the individual or the individual's 
position.
    SEC. 414. MAXIMUM NUMBER OF RESERVE PERSONNEL AUTHORIZED TO BE ON 
      ACTIVE DUTY FOR OPERATIONAL SUPPORT.
    During fiscal year 2022, the maximum number of members of the 
reserve components of the Armed Forces who may be serving at any time 
on full-time operational support duty under section 115(b) of title 10, 
United States Code, is the following:
        (1) The Army National Guard of the United States, 17,000.
        (2) The Army Reserve, 13,000.
        (3) The Navy Reserve, 6,200.
        (4) The Marine Corps Reserve, 3,000.
        (5) The Air National Guard of the United States, 16,000.
        (6) The Air Force Reserve, 14,000.
    SEC. 415. ACCOUNTING OF RESERVE COMPONENT MEMBERS PERFORMING ACTIVE 
      DUTY OR FULL-TIME NATIONAL GUARD DUTY TOWARDS AUTHORIZED END 
      STRENGTHS.
    Section 115(b)(2)(B) of title 10, United States Code, is amended by 
striking ``1095 days in the previous 1460 days'' and inserting ``1825 
days in the previous 2190 days''.

              Subtitle C--Authorization of Appropriations

    SEC. 421. MILITARY PERSONNEL.
    (a) Authorization of Appropriations.--Funds are hereby authorized 
to be appropriated for fiscal year 2022 for the use of the Armed Forces 
and other activities and agencies of the Department of Defense for 
expenses, not otherwise provided for, for military personnel, as 
specified in the funding table in section 4401.
    (b) Construction of Authorization.--The authorization of 
appropriations in the subsection (a) supersedes any other authorization 
of appropriations (definite or indefinite) for such purpose for fiscal 
year 2022.

                   TITLE V--MILITARY PERSONNEL POLICY

                  Subtitle A-- Officer Personnel Policy

Sec. 501. Authority with respect to authorized strengths for general and 
          flag officers within the Armed Forces for emerging 
          requirements.
Sec. 502. Time in grade requirements.
Sec. 503. Authority to vary number of Space Force officers considered 
          for promotion to major general.
Sec. 504. Seaman to Admiral-21 program: credit towards retirement.
Sec. 505. Independent assessment of retention of female surface warfare 
          officers.
Sec. 506. Reports on Air Force personnel performing duties of a Nuclear 
          and Missile Operations Officer (13N).

                Subtitle B--Reserve Component Management

Sec. 511. Modification of grant program supporting science, technology, 
          engineering, and math education in the Junior Reserve 
          Officers' Training Corps to include quantum information 
          sciences.
Sec. 512. Prohibition on private funding for interstate deployment of 
          National Guard.
Sec. 513. Access to Tour of Duty system.
Sec. 514. Implementation of certain recommendations regarding use of 
          unmanned aircraft systems by the National Guard.
Sec. 515. Continued National Guard support for FireGuard program.
Sec. 516. Enhancement of National Guard Youth Challenge Program.
Sec. 517. Report on methods to enhance support from the reserve 
          components in response to catastrophic incidents.
Sec. 518. Study on reapportionment of National Guard force structure 
          based on domestic responses.
Sec. 519. Briefing on Junior Reserve Officers' Training Corps program.

      Subtitle C--General Service Authorities and Military Records

Sec. 521. Reduction in service commitment required for participation in 
          career intermission program of a military department.
Sec. 522. Improvements to military accessions in Armed Forces under the 
          jurisdiction of the Secretaries of the military departments.
Sec. 523. Notice program relating to options for naturalization.
Sec. 524. Appeals to Physical Evaluation Board determinations of fitness 
          for duty.
Sec. 525. Command oversight of military privatized housing as element of 
          performance evaluations.
Sec. 526. Feasibility study on establishment of housing history for 
          members of the Armed Forces who reside in housing provided by 
          the United States.
Sec. 527. Enhancements to national mobilization exercises.
Sec. 528. Temporary exemption from end strength grade restrictions for 
          the Space Force.
Sec. 529. Report on exemptions and deferments for a possible military 
          draft.
Sec. 529A. Report on processes and procedures for appeal of denial of 
          status or benefits for failure to register for Selective 
          Service.
Sec. 529B. Study and report on administrative separation boards.

                   Subtitle D--Military Justice Reform

                      Part 1--Special Trial Counsel

Sec. 531. Special trial counsel.
Sec. 532. Policies with respect to special trial counsel.
Sec. 533. Definition of military magistrate, covered offense, and 
          special trial counsel.
Sec. 534. Clarification relating to who may convene courts-martial.
Sec. 535. Detail of trial counsel.
Sec. 536. Preliminary hearing.
Sec. 537. Advice to convening authority before referral for trial.
Sec. 538. Former jeopardy.
Sec. 539. Plea agreements.
Sec. 539A. Determinations of impracticability of rehearing.
Sec. 539B. Applicability to the United States Coast Guard.
Sec. 539C. Effective date.

              Part 2--Sexual Harassment; Sentencing Reform

Sec. 539D. Inclusion of sexual harassment as general punitive article.
Sec. 539E. Sentencing reform.

                    Part 3--Reports and Other Matters

Sec. 539F. Briefing and report on resourcing required for 
          implementation.
Sec. 539G. Briefing on implementation of certain recommendations of the 
          Independent Review Commission on Sexual Assault in the 
          Military.

          Subtitle E--Other Military Justice and Legal Matters

Sec. 541. Rights of the victim of an offense under the Uniform Code of 
          Military Justice.
Sec. 542. Conduct unbecoming an officer.
Sec. 543. Independent investigation of complaints of sexual harassment.
Sec. 544. Department of Defense tracking of allegations of retaliation 
          by victims of sexual assault or sexual harassment and related 
          persons.
Sec. 545. Modification of notice to victims of pendency of further 
          administrative action following a determination not to refer 
          to trial by court-martial.
Sec. 546. Civilian positions to support Special Victims' Counsel.
Sec. 547. Plans for uniform document management system, tracking 
          pretrial information, and assessing changes in law.
Sec. 548. Determination and reporting of members missing, absent 
          unknown, absent without leave, and duty status-whereabouts 
          unknown.
Sec. 549. Activities to improve family violence prevention and response.
Sec. 549A. Annual primary prevention research agenda.
Sec. 549B. Primary prevention workforce.
Sec. 549C. Reform and improvement of military criminal investigative 
          organizations.
Sec. 549D. Military defense counsel.
Sec. 549E. Full functionality of Military Justice Review Panel.
Sec. 549F. Military service independent racial disparity review.
Sec. 549G. Inclusion of race and ethnicity in annual reports on sexual 
          assaults; reporting on racial and ethnic demographics in the 
          military justice system.
Sec. 549H. DoD Safe Helpline authorization to perform intake of official 
          restricted and unrestricted reports for eligible adult sexual 
          assault victims.
Sec. 549I. Extension of annual report regarding sexual assaults 
          involving members of the Armed Forces.
Sec. 549J. Study and report on Sexual Assault Response Coordinator 
          military occupational specialty.
Sec. 549K. Amendments to additional Deputy Inspector General of the 
          Department of Defense.
Sec. 549L. Improved Department of Defense prevention of, and response 
          to, bullying in the Armed Forces.
Sec. 549M. Recommendations on separate punitive article in the Uniform 
          Code of Military Justice on violent extremism.
Sec. 549N. Combating foreign malign influence.

         Subtitle F--Member Education, Training, and Transition

Sec. 551. Troops-to-Teachers Program.
Sec. 552. Codification of human relations training for certain members 
          of the Armed Forces.
Sec. 553. Allocation of authority for nominations to the military 
          service academies in the event of the death, resignation, or 
          expulsion from office of a Member of Congress.
Sec. 554. Authority of President to appoint successors to members of 
          Board of Visitors of military academies whose terms have 
          expired.
Sec. 555. Meetings of the Board of Visitors of a military service 
          academy: votes required to call; held in person or remotely.
Sec. 556. Defense Language Institute Foreign Language Center.
Sec. 557. United States Naval Community College.
Sec. 558. Codification of establishment of United States Air Force 
          Institute of Technology.
Sec. 559. Concurrent use of Department of Defense Tuition Assistance and 
          Montgomery GI Bill-Selected Reserve benefits.
Sec. 559A. Regulations on certain parental guardianship rights of cadets 
          and midshipmen.
Sec. 559B. Defense language continuing education program.
Sec. 559C. Prohibition on implementation by United States Air Force 
          Academy of civilian faculty tenure system.
Sec. 559D. Professional military education: report; definition.
Sec. 559E. Report on training and education of members of the Armed 
          Forces regarding social reform and unhealthy behaviors.
Sec. 559F. Report on status of Army Tuition Assistance Program Army 
          IgnitED program.
Sec. 559G. Briefing on cadets and midshipmen with speech disorders.

     Subtitle G--Military Family Readiness and Dependents' Education

Sec. 561. Expansion of support programs for special operations forces 
          personnel and immediate family members.
Sec. 562. Improvements to the Exceptional Family Member Program.
Sec. 563. Certain assistance to local educational agencies that benefit 
          dependents of military and civilian personnel.
Sec. 564. Pilot program to establish employment fellowship opportunities 
          for military spouses.
Sec. 565. Policy regarding remote military installations.
Sec. 566. Implementation of GAO recommendation on improved communication 
          of best practices to engage military spouses with career 
          assistance resources.
Sec. 567. Study on employment of military spouses.
Sec. 568. Briefing on efforts of commanders of military installations to 
          connect military families with local entities that provide 
          services to military families.
Sec. 569. Briefing on process to certify reporting of eligible federally 
          connected children for purposes of Federal impact aid 
          programs.
Sec. 569A. Briefing on legal services for families enrolled in the 
          Exceptional Family Member Program.
Sec. 569B. GAO review of Preservation of the Force and Family Program of 
          United States Special Operations Command: briefing; report.

                   Subtitle H--Diversity and Inclusion

Sec. 571. Reduction of gender-related inequities in costs of uniforms to 
          members of the Armed Forces.
Sec. 572. Study on number of members of the Armed Forces who identify as 
          Hispanic or Latino.
Sec. 573. Inclusion of military service academies, Officer Candidate and 
          Training Schools, and the Senior Reserve Officers' Training 
          Corps data in diversity and inclusion reporting.
Sec. 574. Extension of deadline for GAO report on equal opportunity at 
          the military service academies.

  Subtitle I--Decorations and Awards, Miscellaneous Reports, and Other 
                                 Matters

Sec. 581. Modified deadline for establishment of special purpose adjunct 
          to Armed Services Vocational Aptitude Battery test.
Sec. 582. Authorizations for certain awards.
Sec. 583. Establishment of the Atomic Veterans Commemorative Service 
          Medal.
Sec. 584. Updates and preservation of memorials to chaplains at 
          Arlington National Cemetery.
Sec. 585. Reports on security force personnel performing protection 
          level one duties.
Sec. 586. GAO study on tattoo policies of the Armed Forces.
Sec. 587. Briefing regarding best practices for community engagement in 
          Hawaii.

                 Subtitle A-- Officer Personnel Policy

    SEC. 501. AUTHORITY WITH RESPECT TO AUTHORIZED STRENGTHS FOR 
      GENERAL AND FLAG OFFICERS WITHIN THE ARMED FORCES FOR EMERGING 
      REQUIREMENTS.
    (a) Authority on and Before December 31, 2022.--Section 526 of 
title 10, United States Code, is amended--
        (1) by redesignating subsection (k) as subsection (l); and
        (2) by inserting after subsection (j) the following new 
    subsection:
    ``(k) Transfer of Authorizations Among the Military Services.--(1) 
The Secretary of Defense may increase the maximum number of brigadier 
generals or major generals in the Army, Air Force, Marine Corps, or 
Space Force, or rear admirals (lower half) or rear admirals in the 
Navy, allowed under subsection (a) and section 525 of this title, and 
the President may appoint officers in the equivalent grades equal to 
the number increased by the Secretary of Defense, if each appointment 
is made in conjunction with an offsetting reduction under paragraph 
(2).
    ``(2) For each increase and appointment made under the authority of 
paragraph (1) in the Army, Navy, Air Force, Marine Corps, or Space 
Force, the number of appointments that may be made in the equivalent 
grade in one of the other armed forces (other than the Coast Guard) 
shall be reduced by one. When such an increase and appointment is made, 
the Secretary of Defense shall specify the armed force in which the 
reduction required by this paragraph is to be made.
    ``(3) The total number of general officers and flag officers 
increased under paragraph (1), combined with the total number of 
general officers and flag officers increased under section 526a(i)(1) 
of this title, may not exceed 15 at any one time.
    ``(4) The Secretary may not increase the maximum number of general 
officers or flag officers under paragraph (1) until the date that is 30 
days after the date on which the Secretary provides, to the Committees 
on Armed Services of the Senate and the House of Representatives, 
written notice of--
        ``(A) such increase; and
        ``(B) each offsetting reduction under paragraph (2), specifying 
    the armed force and billet so reduced.''.
    (b) Authority After December 31, 2022.--Section 526a of title 10, 
United States Code, is amended by adding at the end the following new 
subsection:
    ``(i) Transfer of Authorizations Among the Military Services.--(1) 
The Secretary of Defense may increase the maximum number of brigadier 
generals or major generals in the Army, Air Force, Marine Corps, or 
Space Force, or rear admirals (lower half) or rear admirals in the 
Navy, allowed under subsection (a) and section 525 of this title and 
the President may appoint officers in the equivalent grades equal to 
the number increased by the Secretary of Defense if each appointment is 
made in conjunction with an offsetting reduction under paragraph (2).
    ``(2) For each increase and appointment made under the authority of 
paragraph (1) in the Army, Navy, Air Force, Marine Corps, or Space 
Force, the number of appointments that may be made in the equivalent 
grade in one of the other armed forces (other than the Coast Guard) 
shall be reduced by one. When such an increase and appointment is made, 
the Secretary of Defense shall specify the armed force in which the 
reduction required by this paragraph is to be made.
    ``(3) The total number of general officers and flag officers 
increased under paragraph (1), combined with the total number of 
general officers and flag officers increased under section 526(k)(1) of 
this title, may not exceed 15 at any one time.
    ``(4) The Secretary may not increase the maximum number of general 
officers or flag officers under paragraph (1) until the date that is 30 
days after the date on which the Secretary provides, to the Committees 
on Armed Services of the Senate and the House of Representatives, 
written notice of--
        ``(A) such increase; and
        ``(B) each offsetting reduction under paragraph (2), specifying 
    the armed force and billet so reduced.''.
    SEC. 502. TIME IN GRADE REQUIREMENTS.
    Section 619(a) of title 10, United States Code, is amended--
        (1) in paragraph (2), by striking ``paragraph (4)'' and 
    inserting ``paragraph (5)'';
        (2) by redesignating paragraphs (4) and (5) as paragraphs (5) 
    and (6), respectively; and
        (3) by inserting after paragraph (3) the following new 
    paragraph:
    ``(4) When the needs of the service require, the Secretary of the 
military department concerned may prescribe a shorter period of service 
in grade, but not less than two years, for eligibility for 
consideration for promotion, in the case of officers designated for 
limited duty to whom paragraph (2) applies.''.
    SEC. 503. AUTHORITY TO VARY NUMBER OF SPACE FORCE OFFICERS 
      CONSIDERED FOR PROMOTION TO MAJOR GENERAL.
    (a) In General.--Notwithstanding section 616(d) of title 10, United 
States Code, the number of officers recommended for promotion by a 
selection board convened by the Secretary of the Air Force under 
section 611(a) of title 10, United States Code, to consider officers on 
the Space Force active duty list for promotion to major general may not 
exceed the number equal to 95 percent of the total number of brigadier 
generals eligible for consideration by the board.
    (b) Termination.--The authority provided under subsection (a) shall 
terminate on December 31, 2022.
    SEC. 504. SEAMAN TO ADMIRAL-21 PROGRAM: CREDIT TOWARDS RETIREMENT.
    (a) Credit.--For each participant in the Seaman to Admiral-21 
program during fiscal years 2010 through 2014 for whom the Secretary of 
the Navy cannot find evidence of an acknowledgment that, before 
entering a baccalaureate degree program, service during the 
baccalaureate degree program would not be included when computing years 
of service for retirement, the Secretary shall include service during 
the baccalaureate degree program when computing--
        (1) years of service; and
        (2) retired or retainer pay.
    (b) Report Required.--The Secretary shall submit a report to the 
Committees on Armed Services of the Senate and House of Representatives 
regarding the number of participants credited with service under 
subsection (a).
    (c) Deadline.--The Secretary shall carry out this section not later 
than 180 days after the date of the enactment of this Act.
    SEC. 505. INDEPENDENT ASSESSMENT OF RETENTION OF FEMALE SURFACE 
      WARFARE OFFICERS.
    (a) In General.--The Secretary of Defense shall seek to enter into 
an agreement with a nonprofit entity or a federally funded research and 
development center independent of the Department of Defense to conduct 
research and analysis on the gender gap in retention of surface warfare 
officers in the Navy.
    (b) Elements.--The research and analysis conducted under subsection 
(a) shall include consideration of the following:
        (1) Demographics of surface warfare officers, disaggregated by 
    gender, including--
            (A) race;
            (B) ethnicity;
            (C) socioeconomic status;
            (D) marital status (including whether the spouse is a 
        member of the Armed Forces and, if so, the length of service of 
        such spouse);
            (E) whether the officer has children (including number and 
        age or ages of children);
            (F) whether an immediate family member serves or has served 
        as a member of the Armed Forces; and
            (G) the percentage of such officers who--
                (i) indicate an intent to complete only an initial 
            service agreement; and
                (ii) complete only an initial service agreement.
        (2) Whether there is a correlation between the number of female 
    surface warfare officers serving on a vessel and responses of such 
    officers to command climate surveys.
        (3) An anonymous but traceable study of command climate results 
    to--
            (A) correlate responses from particular female surface 
        warfare officers with resignation; and
            (B) compare attitudes of first-tour and second-tour female 
        surface warfare officers.
        (4) Recommendations based on the findings under paragraphs (1), 
    (2), and (3).
    (c) Reports.--
        (1) In general.--Not later than 270 days after the date on 
    which a nonprofit entity or federally funded research and 
    development center enters into an agreement under subsection (a) 
    with the Secretary of Defense, such entity or center shall submit 
    to the Secretary of Defense a report on the results of the research 
    and analysis under subsection (a).
        (2) Submission to congress.--Not later than one year after the 
    date of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall 
    submit to the congressional defense committees each of the 
    following:
            (A) A copy of the report submitted under paragraph (1) 
        without change.
            (B) Any comments, changes, recommendations, or other 
        information provided by the Secretary of Defense relating to 
        the research and analysis under subsection (a) and contained in 
        such report.
    SEC. 506. REPORTS ON AIR FORCE PERSONNEL PERFORMING DUTIES OF A 
      NUCLEAR AND MISSILE OPERATIONS OFFICER (13N).
    (a) In General.--The Secretary of the Air Force shall submit to the 
congressional defense committees a report on personnel performing the 
duties of a Nuclear and Missile Operations Officer (13N)--
        (1) not later than 90 days after the date of the enactment of 
    this Act; and
        (2) concurrent with the submission to Congress of the budget of 
    the President for each of fiscal years 2023 through 2027 pursuant 
    to section 1105(a) of title 31, United States Code.
    (b) Elements.--Each report required by subsection (a) shall include 
the following:
        (1) The number of Nuclear and Missile Operations Officers 
    commissioned, by commissioning source, during the most recent 
    fiscal year that ended before submission of the report.
        (2) A description of the rank structure and number of such 
    officers by intercontinental ballistic missile operational group 
    during that fiscal year.
        (3) The retention rate of such officers by intercontinental 
    ballistic missile operational group during that fiscal year and an 
    assessment of reasons for any loss in retention of such officers.
        (4) A description of the rank structure and number of officers 
    by intercontinental ballistic missile operational group performing 
    alert duties by month during that fiscal year.
        (5) A description of the structure of incentive pay for 
    officers performing 13N duties during that fiscal year.
        (6) A personnel manning plan for managing officers performing 
    alert duties during the period of five fiscal years after 
    submission of the report.
        (7) A description of methods, with metrics, to manage the 
    transition of Nuclear and Missile Operations Officers, by 
    intercontinental ballistic missile operational group, to other 
    career fields in the Air Force.
        (8) Such other matters as the Secretary considers appropriate 
    to inform the congressional defense committees with respect to the 
    13N career field during the period of five to ten fiscal years 
    after submission of the report.

                Subtitle B--Reserve Component Management

    SEC. 511. MODIFICATION OF GRANT PROGRAM SUPPORTING SCIENCE, 
      TECHNOLOGY, ENGINEERING, AND MATH EDUCATION IN THE JUNIOR RESERVE 
      OFFICERS' TRAINING CORPS TO INCLUDE QUANTUM INFORMATION SCIENCES.
    Section 2036(g)(2) of title 10, United States Code, is amended--
        (1) by redesignating subparagraphs (J) through (M) as 
    subparagraphs (K) through (N), respectively; and
        (2) by inserting after subparagraph (I) the following new 
    subparagraph:
            ``(J) quantum information sciences;''.
    SEC. 512. PROHIBITION ON PRIVATE FUNDING FOR INTERSTATE DEPLOYMENT 
      OF NATIONAL GUARD.
    (a) Prohibition.--Chapter 3 of title 32, United States Code, is 
amended by adding at the end the following new section:
``Sec. 329. Prohibition on private funding for interstate deployment
    ``A member of the National Guard may not be ordered to cross a 
border of a State to perform duty (under this title or title 10) if 
such duty is paid for with private funds, unless such duty is in 
response to a major disaster or emergency under section 401 of the 
Robert T. Stafford Disaster Relief and Emergency Assistance Act (42 
U.S.C. 5170).''.
    (b) Clerical Amendment.--The table of sections at the beginning of 
such chapter is amended by adding at the end the following new item:
``329. Prohibition on private funding for interstate deployment.''.
    SEC. 513. ACCESS TO TOUR OF DUTY SYSTEM.
    (a) Access.--
        (1) In general.--Not later than one year after the date of the 
    enactment of this Act, the Secretary of the Army shall ensure, 
    subject to paragraph (2), that a member of the reserve components 
    of the Army may access the Tour of Duty system using a personal 
    internet-enabled device.
        (2) Exception.--The Secretary of the Army may restrict access 
    to the Tour of Duty system on personal internet-enabled devices if 
    the Secretary determines such restriction is necessary to ensure 
    the security and integrity of information systems and data of the 
    United States.
    (b) Tour of Duty System Defined.--In this Act, the term ``Tour of 
Duty system'' means the online system of listings for opportunities to 
serve on active duty for members of the reserve components of the Army 
and through which such a member may apply for such an opportunity, 
known as ``Tour of Duty'', or any successor to such system.
    SEC. 514. IMPLEMENTATION OF CERTAIN RECOMMENDATIONS REGARDING USE 
      OF UNMANNED AIRCRAFT SYSTEMS BY THE NATIONAL GUARD.
    Not later than September 30, 2022, the Secretary of Defense shall 
implement recommendations of the Secretary described in section 
519C(a)(2) of the William M. (Mac) Thornberry National Defense 
Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2021 (Public Law 116-283).
    SEC. 515. CONTINUED NATIONAL GUARD SUPPORT FOR FIREGUARD PROGRAM.
    Until September 30, 2026, the Secretary of Defense shall continue 
to support the FireGuard program with personnel of the California 
National Guard to aggregate, analyze, and assess multi-source remote 
sensing information for interagency partnerships in the initial 
detection and monitoring of wildfires.
    SEC. 516. ENHANCEMENT OF NATIONAL GUARD YOUTH CHALLENGE PROGRAM.
    (a) Authority.--During fiscal year 2022, the Secretary of Defense 
may provide assistance to a National Guard Youth Challenge Program of a 
State--
        (1) in addition to assistance under subsection (d) of section 
    509 of title 32, United States Code;
        (2) that is not subject to the matching requirement under such 
    subsection; and
        (3) for--
            (A) new program start-up costs; or
            (B) a workforce development program.
    (b) Limitations.--
        (1) Matching.--The Secretary may not provide additional 
    assistance under this section to a State that does not comply with 
    the fund matching requirement under such subsection regarding 
    assistance under such subsection.
        (2) Total assistance.--Total assistance under this section to 
    all States may not exceed $5,000,000 of the funds appropriated for 
    the National Guard Youth Challenge Program for fiscal year 2022.
    (c) Reporting.--Any assistance provided under this section shall be 
included in the annual report under subsection (k) of section 509 of 
such title.
    SEC. 517. REPORT ON METHODS TO ENHANCE SUPPORT FROM THE RESERVE 
      COMPONENTS IN RESPONSE TO CATASTROPHIC INCIDENTS.
    (a) In General.--Not later than 180 days after the date of the 
enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense, in consultation and 
coordination with the Federal Emergency Management Agency, the National 
Security Council, the Council of Governors, and the National Governors 
Association, shall submit to the appropriate congressional committees a 
report that includes--
        (1) a detailed examination of the policy framework for the 
    reserve components, consistent with existing authorities, to 
    provide support to other Federal agencies in response to 
    catastrophic incidents;
        (2) identify major statutory or policy impediments to such 
    support; and
        (3) recommendations for legislation as appropriate.
    (b) Contents.--The report submitted under this section shall 
include a description of--
        (1) the assessment of the Secretary, informed by consultation 
    with the Federal Emergency Management Agency, the National Security 
    Council, the Council of Governors, and the National Governors 
    Association, regarding--
            (A) the sufficiency of current authorities for the 
        reimbursement of reserve component personnel during 
        catastrophic incidents under title 10 and title 32, United 
        States Code; and
            (B) specifically whether reimbursement authorities are 
        sufficient to ensure that military training and readiness are 
        not degraded to fund disaster response, or use of such 
        authorities degrades the effectiveness of the Disaster Relief 
        Fund;
        (2) the plan of the Secretary to ensure there is parallel and 
    consistent policy in the application of the authorities granted 
    under section 12304a of title 10, United States Code, and section 
    502(f) of title 32, United States Code, including--
            (A) a description of the disparities between benefits and 
        protections under Federal law versus State active duty;
            (B) recommended solutions to achieve parity at the Federal 
        level; and
            (C) recommended changes at the State level, if appropriate;
        (3) the plan of the Secretary to ensure there is parity of 
    benefits and protections for members of the Armed Forces employed 
    as part of the response to catastrophic incidents under title 32 or 
    title 10, United States Code, and recommendations for addressing 
    shortfalls; and
        (4) a review, by the Federal Emergency Management Agency, of 
    the current policy for, and an assessment of the sufficiency of, 
    reimbursement authority for the use of the reserve components, both 
    to the Department of Defense and to the States, during catastrophic 
    incidents, including any policy and legal limitations, and cost 
    assessment impact on Federal funding.
    (c) Definitions.--In this section:
        (1) The term ``appropriate congressional committees'' means the 
    following:
            (A) The congressional defense committees;
            (B) The Committee on Homeland Security of the House of 
        Representatives.
            (C) The Committee on Homeland Security and Governmental 
        Affairs of the Senate.
            (D) The Committee on Transportation and Infrastructure of 
        the House of Representatives.
            (E) The Committee on Commerce, Science, and Transportation 
        of the Senate.
        (2) The term ``catastrophic incident'' has the meaning given 
    that term in section 501 of the Homeland Security Act of 2002 
    (Public Law 107-296; 6 U.S.C. 311).
    SEC. 518. STUDY ON REAPPORTIONMENT OF NATIONAL GUARD FORCE 
      STRUCTURE BASED ON DOMESTIC RESPONSES.
    (a) Study.--The Secretary of Defense shall conduct a study to 
determine whether to reapportion the current force structure of the 
National Guard based on wartime and domestic response requirements. The 
study shall include the following elements:
        (1) An assessment of how domestic response missions affect 
    recruitment and retention of qualified personnel, especially in 
    States--
            (A) with the lowest ratios of National Guard members to the 
        general population; and
            (B) that are most prone to natural disasters.
        (2) An assessment of how domestic response missions affect the 
    ability of the National Guard of a State to ability to staff, 
    equip, and ready a unit for its Federal missions.
        (3) A comparison of the costs of a response to a domestic 
    incident in a State with--
            (A) units of the National Guard of such State; and
            (B) units of the National Guards of other States pursuant 
        to an emergency management assistance compact.
        (4) Based on the recommendations in the 2021 report of the 
    National Guard Bureau titled ``Impact of U.S. Population Trends on 
    National Guard Force Structure'', an assessment of--
            (A) challenges to recruiting members of the National Guard;
            (B) allocating mission sets to other geographic regions;
            (C) the ability to track and respond to domestic migration 
        trends in order to establish a baseline for force structure 
        requirements;
            (D) the availability of training ranges for Federal 
        missions;
            (E) the availability of transportation and other support 
        infrastructure; and
            (F) the cost of operation in each State.
        (5) In light of the limited authority of the President under 
    section 104(c) of title 32, United States Code, an assessment of 
    whether the number of members of the National Guard is sufficient 
    to reapportion force structure to meet the requirements of domestic 
    responses and shifting populations.
    (b) Report.--Not later than 180 days after the date of the 
enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall submit to the 
Committees on Armed Services of the Senate and House of Representatives 
a report on the results of the study under subsection (a).
    (c) State Defined.--In this section, the term ``State'' includes 
the various States and Territories, the Commonwealth of Puerto Rico, 
and the District of Columbia.
    SEC. 519. BRIEFING ON JUNIOR RESERVE OFFICERS' TRAINING CORPS 
      PROGRAM.
    Not later than one year after the date of the enactment of this 
Act, the Secretary of Defense shall submit to the Committees on Armed 
Services of the Senate and the House of Representatives a briefing on 
the status of the Junior Reserve Officers' Training Corps programs of 
each Armed Force. The briefing shall include--
        (1) an assessment of the current usage of the program, 
    including the number of individuals enrolled in the program, the 
    demographic information of individuals enrolled in the program, and 
    the number of units established under the program;
        (2) a description of the efforts of the Armed Forces to meet 
    current enrollment targets for the program;
        (3) an explanation of the reasons such enrollment targets have 
    not been met, if applicable;
        (4) a description of any obstacles preventing the Armed Forces 
    from meeting such enrollment targets;
        (5) a comparison of the potential benefits and drawbacks of 
    expanding the program; and
        (6) a description of program-wide diversity and inclusion 
    recruitment and retention efforts.

      Subtitle C--General Service Authorities and Military Records

    SEC. 521. REDUCTION IN SERVICE COMMITMENT REQUIRED FOR 
      PARTICIPATION IN CAREER INTERMISSION PROGRAM OF A MILITARY 
      DEPARTMENT.
    Section 710(c)(3) of title 10, United States Code, is amended by 
striking ``two months'' and inserting ``one month''.
    SEC. 522. IMPROVEMENTS TO MILITARY ACCESSIONS IN ARMED FORCES UNDER 
      THE JURISDICTION OF THE SECRETARIES OF THE MILITARY DEPARTMENTS.
    (a) In General.--Not later than one year after the date of the 
enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall take the 
following steps regarding military accessions in each Armed Force under 
the jurisdiction of the Secretary of a military department:
        (1) Assess the prescribed medical standards for appointment as 
    an officer, or enlistment as a member, in such Armed Force.
        (2) Determine how to update the medical screening processes for 
    appointment or enlistment.
        (3) Determine how to standardize operations across the military 
    entrance processing stations.
        (4) Determine how to improve aptitude testing methods and 
    standardized testing requirements.
        (5) Determine how to improve the waiver process for individuals 
    who do not meet medical standards for accession.
        (6) Determine, by reviewing data from calendar years 2017 
    through 2021, whether military accessions (including such 
    accessions pursuant to waivers) vary, by geographic region.
        (7) Determine, by reviewing data from calendar years 2017 
    through 2021, whether access to military health records has 
    suppressed the number of such military accessions, authorized 
    Secretaries of the military departments, by--
            (A) children of members of such Armed Forces;
            (B) retired members of such Armed Forces; or
            (C) recently separated members of such Armed Forces.
        (8) Implement improvements determined under paragraphs (1) 
    through (7).
    (b) Briefing.--Not later than one year after the date of the 
enactment of this Act, the Secretary shall brief the Committees on 
Armed Services of the Senate and House of Representatives on the 
results of carrying out this section and recommendations regarding 
legislation the Secretary determines necessary to improve such military 
accessions.
    SEC. 523. NOTICE PROGRAM RELATING TO OPTIONS FOR NATURALIZATION.
    (a) Upon Enlistment.--The Secretary of each military department 
shall prescribe regulations that ensure that a military recruit, who is 
not a citizen of the United States, receives proper notice of options 
for naturalization under title III of the Immigration and Nationality 
Act (8 U.S.C. 1401 et seq.) Such notice shall inform the recruit of 
existing programs or services that may aid in the naturalization 
process of such recruit.
    (b) Upon Separation.--The Secretary of Homeland Security, acting 
through the Director of U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services, and 
in coordination with the Secretary of Defense, shall provide to a 
member of the Armed Forces who is not a citizen of the United States, 
upon separation of such member, notice of options for naturalization 
under title III of the Immigration and Nationality Act (8 U.S.C. 1401 
et seq.) Such notice shall inform the member of existing programs or 
services that may aid in the naturalization process of such member.
    SEC. 524. APPEALS TO PHYSICAL EVALUATION BOARD DETERMINATIONS OF 
      FITNESS FOR DUTY.
    Not later than 90 days after the date of the enactment of this Act, 
the Secretary of Defense shall incorporate a formal appeals process 
(including timelines established by the Secretary of Defense) into the 
policies and procedures applicable to the implementation of the 
Integrated Disability Evaluation System of the Department of Defense. 
The appeals process shall include the following:
        (1) The Secretary concerned shall ensure that a member of the 
    Armed Forces may submit a formal appeal made with respect to 
    determinations of fitness for duty to a Physical Evaluation Board 
    of such Secretary.
        (2) The appeals process shall include, at the request of such 
    member, an impartial hearing on a fitness for duty determination to 
    be conducted by the Secretary concerned.
        (3) Such member shall have the option to be represented at a 
    hearing by legal counsel.
    SEC. 525. COMMAND OVERSIGHT OF MILITARY PRIVATIZED HOUSING AS 
      ELEMENT OF PERFORMANCE EVALUATIONS.
    (a) Evaluations in General.--Each Secretary of a military 
department shall ensure that the performance evaluations of any 
individual described in subsection (b) under the jurisdiction of such 
Secretary provides for an assessment of the extent to which such 
individual has or has not exercised effective oversight and leadership 
in the following:
        (1) Improving conditions of privatized housing under subchapter 
    IV of chapter 169 of title 10, United States Code.
        (2) Addressing concerns with respect to such housing of members 
    of the Armed Forces and their families who reside in such housing 
    on an installation of the military department concerned.
    (b) Covered Individuals.--The individuals described in this 
subsection are as follows:
        (1) The commander of an installation of a military department 
    at which on-installation housing is managed by a landlord of 
    privatized housing under subchapter IV of chapter 169 of title 10, 
    United States Code.
        (2) Each officer or senior enlisted member of the Armed Forces 
    at an installation described in paragraph (1) whose duties include 
    facilities or housing management at such installation.
        (3) Any other officer or enlisted member of the Armed Forces 
    (whether or not at an installation described in paragraph (1)) as 
    specified by the Secretary of the military department concerned for 
    purposes of this section.
    SEC. 526. FEASIBILITY STUDY ON ESTABLISHMENT OF HOUSING HISTORY FOR 
      MEMBERS OF THE ARMED FORCES WHO RESIDE IN HOUSING PROVIDED BY THE 
      UNITED STATES.
    (a) Study; Report.--Not later than September 30, 2022, the 
Secretary of Defense shall--
        (1) conduct a feasibility study regarding the establishment of 
    a standard record of housing history for members of the Armed 
    Forces who reside in covered housing; and
        (2) submit to the appropriate congressional committees a report 
    on the results of such study.
    (b) Contents.--A record described in subsection (a) includes, with 
regards to each period during which the member concerned resided in 
covered housing, the following:
        (1) The assessment of the commander of the military 
    installation in which such housing is located, of the condition of 
    such covered housing--
            (A) prior to the beginning of such period; and
            (B) in which the member concerned left such covered housing 
        upon vacating such covered housing.
        (2) Contact information a housing provider may use to inquire 
    about such a record.
    (c) Online Access.--A record described in subsection (a) would be 
accessible through a website, maintained by the Secretary of the 
military department concerned, through which a member of the Armed 
Forces under the jurisdiction of such Secretary may access such record 
of such member.
    (d) Issuance.--The Secretary concerned would issue a copy of a 
described in subsection (a) to the member concerned upon the 
separation, retirement, discharge, or dismissal of such member from the 
Armed Forces, with the DD Form 214 for such member.
    (e) Definitions.--In this section:
        (1) The term ``appropriate congressional committees'' means the 
    following:
            (A) The Committee on Armed Services of the House of 
        Representatives.
            (B) The Committee on Armed Services of the Senate.
            (C) The Committee on Transportation and Infrastructure of 
        the House of Representatives.
            (D) The Committee on Commerce, Science, and Transportation 
        of the Senate.
        (2) The term ``covered housing'' means housing provided by the 
    United States to a member of the Armed Forces.
    SEC. 527. ENHANCEMENTS TO NATIONAL MOBILIZATION EXERCISES.
    (a) Inclusion of Processes of Selective Service System.--Section 
10208 of title 10, United States Code, is amended by adding at the end 
the following new subsection:
    ``(c)(1) The Secretary shall, beginning in the first fiscal year 
that begins after the date of the enactment of this subsection, and 
every five years thereafter, as part of the major mobilization exercise 
under subsection (a), include the processes of the Selective Service 
System in preparation for induction of personnel into the armed forces 
under the Military Selective Service Act (50 U.S.C. 3801 et seq.), and 
submit to Congress a report on the results of this exercise and 
evaluation. The report may be submitted in classified form.
    ``(2) The exercise under this subsection--
        ``(A) shall include a review of national mobilization strategic 
    and operational concepts; and
        ``(B) shall include a simulation of a mobilization of all armed 
    forces and reserve units, with plans and processes for 
    incorporating Selective Service System inductees.''.
    (b) Briefing; Report.--
        (1) Briefing.--Not later than 180 days after the date on which 
    the Secretary of Defense conducts the first mobilization exercise 
    under section 10208 of title 10, United States Code, after the date 
    of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary shall provide to the 
    Committees of Armed Services of the Senate and House of 
    Representatives a briefing on--
            (A) the status of the review and assessments conducted 
        pursuant to subsection (c) of such section, as added by 
        subsection (a); and
            (B) any interim recommendations of the Secretary.
        (2) Report.--Not later than two years after the date on which 
    the Secretary conducts the first mobilization exercise as described 
    in paragraph (1), the Secretary shall submit to the Committees of 
    Armed Services of the Senate and House of Representatives a report 
    that contains the following:
            (A) A review of national mobilization strategic and 
        operational concepts.
            (B) A simulation of a mobilization of all Armed Forces and 
        reserve units, with plans and processes for incorporating 
        Selective Service System inductees.
            (C) An assessment of the Selective Service system in the 
        current organizational form.
            (D) An assessment of the Selective Service System as a 
        peace-time registration system.
            (E) Recommendations with respect to the challenges, 
        opportunities, cost, and timelines regarding the assessments 
        described in subparagraphs (C) and (D).
    SEC. 528. TEMPORARY EXEMPTION FROM END STRENGTH GRADE RESTRICTIONS 
      FOR THE SPACE FORCE.
    (a) Exemption.--Sections 517 and 523 of title 10, United States 
Code, shall not apply to the Space Force until January 1, 2023.
    (b) Submittal.--Not later than April 1, 2022, the Secretary of the 
Air Force shall establish and submit to the Committees on Armed 
Services for the Senate and House of Representatives for inclusion in 
the National Defense Authorization Act for fiscal year 2023, the number 
of officers who--
        (1) may be serving on active duty in each of the grades of 
    major, lieutenant colonel, and colonel; and
        (2) may not, as of the end of such fiscal year, exceed a number 
    determined in accordance with section 523(a)(1) of such title.
    SEC. 529. REPORT ON EXEMPTIONS AND DEFERMENTS FOR A POSSIBLE 
      MILITARY DRAFT.
    Not later than 120 days after the date of the enactment of this 
Act, the Director of the Selective Service System, in consultation with 
the Secretary of Defense and the Secretary of Homeland Security, shall 
submit to Congress a report providing a review of exemptions and 
deferments from registration, training, and service under the Military 
Selective Service Act (50 U.S.C. 3801 et seq.).
SEC. 529A. REPORT ON PROCESSES AND PROCEDURES FOR APPEAL OF DENIAL OF 
STATUS OR BENEFITS FOR FAILURE TO REGISTER FOR SELECTIVE SERVICE.
    (a) Report Required.--Not later than 180 days after the date of the 
enactment of this Act, the Director of the Selective Service System 
shall submit to the appropriate committees of Congress a report setting 
forth the results of a review of the processes and procedures employed 
by agencies across the Federal Government for the appeal by individuals 
of a denial of status or benefits under Federal law for failure to 
register for selective service under the Military Selective Service Act 
(50 U.S.C. 3801 et seq.).
    (b) Consultation.--The Director of the Selective Service System 
shall carry out this section in consultation with the Secretary of 
Homeland Security, the Secretary of Education, the Director of the 
Office of Personnel Management, and the heads of other appropriate 
Federal agencies.
    (c) Elements.--The report required by subsection (a) shall include 
the following:
        (1) A description and assessment of the various appeals 
    processes and procedures described in subsection (a), including--
            (A) a description of such processes and procedures; and
            (B) an assessment of--
                (i) the adequacy of notice provided for appeals under 
            such processes and procedures;
                (ii) the fairness of each such process and procedure;
                (iii) the ease of use of each such process and 
            procedure;
                (iv) consistency in the application of such processes 
            and procedures across the Federal Government; and
                (v) the applicability of an appeal granted by one 
            Federal agency under such processes and procedures to the 
            actions and decisions of another Federal agency on a 
            similar appeal.
        (2) Information on the number of waivers requested, and the 
    number of waivers granted, during the 15-year period ending on the 
    date of the enactment of this Act in connection with denial of 
    status or benefits for failure to register for selective service.
        (3) An analysis and assessment of the recommendations of the 
    National Commission on Military, National, and Public Service for 
    reforming the rules and policies concerning failure to register for 
    selective service.
        (4) Such recommendations for legislative or administrative 
    action as the Director of the Selective Service System, and the 
    consulting officers pursuant to subsection (b), consider 
    appropriate in light of the review conducted pursuant to subsection 
    (a).
        (5) Such other matters in connection with the review conducted 
    pursuant to subsection (a) as the Director considers appropriate.
    (d) Appropriate Committees of Congress Defined.--In this section, 
the term ``appropriate committee of Congress'' means--
        (1) the Committee on Armed Services and the Committee on 
    Homeland Security and Governmental Affairs of the Senate; and
        (2) the Committee on Armed Services and the Committee on 
    Oversight and Reform of the House of Representatives.
SEC. 529B. STUDY AND REPORT ON ADMINISTRATIVE SEPARATION BOARDS.
    (a) In General.--The Comptroller General of the United States shall 
conduct a study on the use of administrative separation boards within 
the Armed Forces.
    (b) Elements.--The study under subsection (a) shall evaluate--
        (1) the process each Armed Force uses to convene administrative 
    separation boards, including the process used to select the board 
    president, the recorder, the legal advisor, and board members; and
        (2) the effectiveness of the operations of such boards.
    (c) Report.--Not later than one year after the date of the 
enactment of this Act, the Comptroller General shall submit to the 
Committees on Armed Services of the Senate and the House of 
Representatives a report on the results of the study conducted under 
subsection (a).

                  Subtitle D--Military Justice Reform

                     PART 1--SPECIAL TRIAL COUNSEL

    SEC. 531. SPECIAL TRIAL COUNSEL.
    (a) In General.--Subchapter V of chapter 47 of title 10, United 
States Code, is amended by inserting after section 824 (article 24 of 
the Uniform Code of Military Justice) the following new section:
``Sec. 824a. Art 24a. Special trial counsel
    ``(a) Detail of Special Trial Counsel.--Each Secretary concerned 
shall promulgate regulations for the detail of commissioned officers to 
serve as special trial counsel.
    ``(b) Qualifications.--A special trial counsel shall be a 
commissioned officer who--
        ``(1)(A) is a member of the bar of a Federal court or a member 
    of the bar of the highest court of a State; and
        ``(B) is certified to be qualified, by reason of education, 
    training, experience, and temperament, for duty as a special trial 
    counsel by--
            ``(i) the Judge Advocate General of the armed force of 
        which the officer is a member; or
            ``(ii) in the case of the Marine Corps, the Staff Judge 
        Advocate to the Commandant of the Marine Corps; and
        ``(2) in the case of a lead special trial counsel appointed 
    pursuant to section 1044f(a)(2) of this title, is in a grade no 
    lower than O-7.
    ``(c) Duties and Authorities.--
        ``(1) In general.--Special trial counsel shall carry out the 
    duties described in this chapter and any other duties prescribed by 
    the Secretary concerned, by regulation.
        ``(2) Determination of covered offense; related charges.--
            ``(A) Authority.--A special trial counsel shall have 
        exclusive authority to determine if a reported offense is a 
        covered offense and shall exercise authority over any such 
        offense in accordance with this chapter. Any determination to 
        prefer or refer charges shall not act to disqualify the special 
        trial counsel as an accuser.
            ``(B) Known and related offenses.--If a special trial 
        counsel determines that a reported offense is a covered 
        offense, the special trial counsel may also exercise authority 
        over any offense that the special trial counsel determines to 
        be related to the covered offense and any other offense alleged 
        to have been committed by a person alleged to have committed 
        the covered offense.
        ``(3) Dismissal; referral; plea bargains.--Subject to paragraph 
    (4), with respect to charges and specifications alleging any 
    offense over which a special trial counsel exercises authority, a 
    special trial counsel shall have exclusive authority to, in 
    accordance with this chapter--
            ``(A) on behalf of the Government, withdraw or dismiss the 
        charges and specifications or make a motion to withdraw or 
        dismiss the charges and specifications;
            ``(B) refer the charges and specifications for trial by a 
        special or general court-martial;
            ``(C) enter into a plea agreement; and
            ``(D) determine if an ordered rehearing is impracticable.
        ``(4) Binding determination.--The determination of a special 
    trial counsel to refer charges and specifications to a court-
    martial for trial shall be binding on any applicable convening 
    authority for the referral of such charges and specifications.
        ``(5) Deferral to commander or convening authority.--If a 
    special trial counsel exercises authority over an offense and 
    elects not to prefer charges and specifications for such offense 
    or, with respect to charges and specifications for such offense 
    preferred by a person other than a special trial counsel, elects 
    not to refer such charges and specifications, a commander or 
    convening authority may exercise any of the authorities of such 
    commander or convening authority under this chapter with respect to 
    such offense, except that such commander or convening authority may 
    not refer charges and specifications for a covered offense for 
    trial by special or general court-martial.''.
    (b) Table of Sections Amendment.--The table of sections at the 
beginning of subchapter V of chapter 47 of title 10, United States Code 
(the Uniform Code of Military Justice), is amended by inserting after 
the item relating to section 824 (article 24) the following new item:
``824a. Art 24a. Special trial counsel.''.

    (c) Report Required.--
        (1) In general.--Not later than one year after the date of the 
    enactment of this Act, each Secretary concerned shall submit to the 
    Committees on Armed Services of the Senate and the House of 
    Representatives a report setting forth the plan of the Secretary 
    for detailing officers to serve as special trial counsel pursuant 
    to section 824a of title 10, United States Code (article 24a of the 
    Uniform Code of Military Justice) (as added by subsection (a) of 
    this section).
        (2) Elements.--Each report under paragraph (1) shall include 
    the following--
            (A) The plan of the Secretary concerned--
                (i) for staffing billets for--

                    (I) special trial counsel who meet the requirements 
                set forth in section 824a of title 10, United States 
                Code (article 24a of the Uniform Code of Military 
                Justice) (as added by subsection (a) of this section); 
                and
                    (II) defense counsel for cases involving covered 
                offenses; and

                (ii) for supporting and ensuring the continuing 
            professional development of military justice practitioners.
            (B) An estimate of the resources needed to implement such 
        section 824a (article 24a).
            (C) An explanation of other staffing required to implement 
        such section 824a (article 24a), including staffing levels 
        required for military judges, military magistrates, military 
        defense attorneys, and paralegals and other support staff.
            (D) A description of how the use of special trial counsel 
        will affect the military justice system as a whole.
            (E) A description of how the Secretary concerned plans to 
        place appropriate emphasis and value on litigation experience 
        for judge advocates in order to ensure judge advocates are 
        experienced, prepared, and qualified to handle covered 
        offenses, both as special trial counsel and as defense counsel. 
        Such a description shall address promotion considerations and 
        explain how the Secretary concerned plans to instruct promotion 
        boards to value litigation experience.
            (F) Any additional resources, authorities, or information 
        that each Secretary concerned deems relevant or important to 
        the implementation of the requirements of this title.
        (3) Definitions.--In this subsection--
            (A) The term ``Secretary concerned'' has the meaning given 
        that term in section 101(a) of title 10, United States Code.
            (B) The term ``covered offense'' has the meaning given that 
        term in section 801(17) of title 10, United States Code (as 
        added by section 533 of this part).
    SEC. 532. POLICIES WITH RESPECT TO SPECIAL TRIAL COUNSEL.
    (a) In General.--Chapter 53 of title 10, United States Code, is 
amended by inserting after section 1044e the following new section:
``Sec. 1044f. Policies with respect to special trial counsel
    ``(a) Policies Required.--The Secretary of Defense shall establish 
policies with respect to the appropriate mechanisms and procedures that 
the Secretaries of the military departments shall establish relating to 
the activities of special trial counsel, including expected milestones 
for such Secretaries to fully implement such mechanisms and procedures. 
The policies shall--
        ``(1) provide for the establishment of a dedicated office 
    within each military service from which office the activities of 
    the special trial counsel of the military service concerned shall 
    be supervised and overseen;
        ``(2) provide for the appointment of one lead special trial 
    counsel, who shall--
            ``(A) be a judge advocate of that service in a grade no 
        lower than O-7, with significant experience in military 
        justice;
            ``(B) be responsible for the overall supervision and 
        oversight of the activities of the special trial counsel of 
        that service; and
            ``(C) report directly to the Secretary concerned, without 
        intervening authority;
        ``(3) ensure that within each office created pursuant to 
    paragraph (1), the special trial counsel and other personnel 
    assigned or detailed to the office--
            ``(A) are independent of the military chains of command of 
        both the victims and those accused of covered offenses and any 
        other offenses over which a special trial counsel at any time 
        exercises authority in accordance with section 824a of this 
        title (article 24a); and
            ``(B) conduct assigned activities free from unlawful or 
        unauthorized influence or coercion;
        ``(4) provide that special trial counsel shall be well-trained, 
    experienced, highly skilled, and competent in handling cases 
    involving covered offenses; and
        ``(5) provide that commanders of the victim and the accused in 
    a case involving a covered offense shall have the opportunity to 
    provide input to the special trial counsel regarding case 
    disposition, but that the input is not binding on the special trial 
    counsel.
    ``(b) Uniformity.--The Secretary of Defense shall ensure that any 
lack of uniformity in the implementation of policies, mechanisms, and 
procedures established under subsection (a) does not render 
unconstitutional any such policy, mechanism, or procedure.
    ``(c) Military Service Defined.--In this section, the term 
`military service' means the Army, Navy, Air Force, Marine Corps, and 
Space Force.''.
    (b) Clerical Amendment.--The table of sections at the beginning of 
chapter 53 of title 10, United States Code, is amended by inserting 
after the item relating to section 1044e the following new item:
``1044f. Policies with respect to special trial counsel.''.

    (c) Quarterly Briefing.--Beginning not later than 180 days after 
the date of the enactment of this Act, and at the beginning of each 
fiscal quarter thereafter until the policies established pursuant to 
section 1044f(a) of title 10, United States Code (as added by 
subsection (a)) and the mechanisms and procedures to which they apply 
are fully implemented and operational, the Secretary of Defense and the 
Secretaries of the military departments shall jointly provide to the 
Committee on Armed Services of the Senate and the Committee on Armed 
Services of the House of Representatives a briefing detailing the 
actions taken and progress made by the Office of the Secretary of 
Defense and each of the military departments in meeting the milestones 
established as required by such section.
    SEC. 533. DEFINITION OF MILITARY MAGISTRATE, COVERED OFFENSE, AND 
      SPECIAL TRIAL COUNSEL.
    Section 801 of title 10, United States Code (article 1 of the 
Uniform Code of Military Justice), is amended--
        (1) by inserting after paragraph (10) the following new 
    paragraph:
        ``(11) The term `military magistrate' means a commissioned 
    officer certified for duty as a military magistrate in accordance 
    with section 826a of this title (article 26a).''; and
        (2) by adding at the end the following new paragraphs:
        ``(17) The term `covered offense' means--
            ``(A) an offense under section 917a (article 117a), section 
        918 (article 118), section 919 (article 119), section 920 
        (article 120), section 920b (article 120b), section 920c 
        (article 120c), section 925 (article 125), section 928b 
        (article 128b), section 930 (article 130), section 932 (article 
        132), or the standalone offense of child pornography punishable 
        under section 934 (article 134) of this title;
            ``(B) a conspiracy to commit an offense specified in 
        subparagraph (A) as punishable under section 881 of this title 
        (article 81);
            ``(C) a solicitation to commit an offense specified in 
        subparagraph (A) as punishable under section 882 of this title 
        (article 82); or
            ``(D) an attempt to commit an offense specified in 
        subparagraph (A), (B), or (C) as punishable under section 880 
        of this title (article 80).
        ``(18) The term `special trial counsel' means a judge advocate 
    detailed as a special trial counsel in accordance with section 824a 
    of this title (article 24a) and includes a judge advocate appointed 
    as a lead special trial counsel pursuant to section 1044f(a)(2) of 
    this title.''.
    SEC. 534. CLARIFICATION RELATING TO WHO MAY CONVENE COURTS-MARTIAL.
    (a) General Courts-martial.--Section 822(b) of title 10, United 
States Code (article 22(b) of the Uniform Code of Military Justice), is 
amended--
        (1) by striking ``If any'' and inserting ``(1) If any''; and
        (2) by adding at the end the following new paragraph:
    ``(2) A commanding officer shall not be considered an accuser 
solely due to the role of the commanding officer in convening a general 
court-martial to which charges and specifications were referred by a 
special trial counsel in accordance with this chapter.''.
    (b) Special Courts-martial.--Section 823(b) of title 10, United 
States Code (article 23(b) of the Uniform Code of Military Justice), is 
amended--
        (1) by striking ``If any'' and inserting ``(1) If any''; and
        (2) by adding at the end the following new paragraph:
    ``(2) A commanding officer shall not be considered an accuser 
solely due to the role of the commanding officer in convening a special 
court-martial to which charges and specifications were referred by a 
special trial counsel in accordance with this chapter.''.
    SEC. 535. DETAIL OF TRIAL COUNSEL.
    Section 827 of title 10, United States Code (article 27 of the 
Uniform Code of Military Justice), is amended by adding at the end the 
following new subsection:
    ``(e) For each general and special court-martial for which charges 
and specifications were referred by a special trial counsel--
        ``(1) a special trial counsel shall be detailed as trial 
    counsel; and
        ``(2) a special trial counsel may detail other trial counsel as 
    necessary who are judge advocates.''.
    SEC. 536. PRELIMINARY HEARING.
    (a) Detail of Hearing Officer; Waiver.--Subsection (a)(1) of 
section 832 of title 10, United States Code (article 32 of the Uniform 
Code of Military Justice), is amended--
        (1) in subparagraph (A), by striking ``hearing officer'' and 
    all that follows through the period at the end and inserting 
    ``hearing officer detailed in accordance with subparagraph (C).'';
        (2) in subparagraph (B), by striking ``written waiver'' and all 
    that follows through the period at the end and inserting the 
    following: ``written waiver to--
            ``(i) except as provided in clause (ii), the convening 
        authority and the convening authority determines that a hearing 
        is not required; and
            ``(ii) with respect to charges and specifications over 
        which the special trial counsel is exercising authority in 
        accordance with section 824a of this title (article 24a), the 
        special trial counsel and the special trial counsel determines 
        that a hearing is not required.''; and
        (3) by adding at the end the following new subparagraph:
        ``(C)(i) Except as provided in clause (ii), the convening 
    authority shall detail a hearing officer.
        ``(ii) If a special trial counsel is exercising authority over 
    the charges and specifications subject to a preliminary hearing 
    under this section (article), the special trial counsel shall 
    request a hearing officer and a hearing officer shall be provided 
    by the convening authority, in accordance with regulations 
    prescribed by the President.''.
    (b) Report of Preliminary Hearing Officer.--Subsection (c) of such 
section is amended--
        (1) in the heading, by inserting ``or Special Trial Counsel'' 
    after ``Convening Authority''; and
        (2) in the matter preceding paragraph (1) by striking ``to the 
    convening authority'' and inserting ``to the convening authority 
    or, in the case of a preliminary hearing in which the hearing 
    officer is provided at the request of a special trial counsel to 
    the special trial counsel,''.
    SEC. 537. ADVICE TO CONVENING AUTHORITY BEFORE REFERRAL FOR TRIAL.
    Section 834 of title 10, United States Code (article 34 of the 
Uniform Code of Military Justice), is amended--
        (1) in subsection (a)(1), by striking ``Before referral'' and 
    inserting ``Subject to subsection (c), before referral''
        (2) in subsection (b), by striking ``Before referral'' and 
    inserting ``Subject to subsection (c), before referral'';
        (3) by redesignating subsections (c) and (d) as subsections (d) 
    and (e) respectively;
        (4) by inserting after subsection (b) the following new 
    subsection:
    ``(c) Covered Offenses.--A referral to a general or special court-
martial for trial of charges and specifications over which a special 
trial counsel exercises authority may only be made--
        ``(1) by a special trial counsel, subject to a special trial 
    counsel's written determination accompanying the referral that--
            ``(A) each specification under a charge alleges an offense 
        under this chapter;
            ``(B) there is probable cause to believe that the accused 
        committed the offense charged; and
            ``(C) a court-martial would have jurisdiction over the 
        accused and the offense; or
        ``(2) in the case of charges and specifications that do not 
    allege a covered offense and as to which a special trial counsel 
    declines to prefer or, in the case of charges and specifications 
    preferred by a person other than a special trial counsel, refer 
    charges, by the convening authority in accordance with this 
    section.''; and
        (5) in subsection (e), as so redesignated, by inserting ``or, 
    with respect to charges and specifications over which a special 
    trial counsel exercises authority in accordance with section 824a 
    of this title (article 24a), a special trial counsel,'' after 
    ``convening authority''.
    SEC. 538. FORMER JEOPARDY.
    Section 844(c) of title 10, United States Code (article 44(c) of 
the Uniform Code of Military Justice), is amended by inserting ``or the 
special trial counsel'' after ``the convening authority'' each place it 
appears.
    SEC. 539. PLEA AGREEMENTS.
    (a) Authority to Enter Into Agreements.--Subsection (a) of section 
853a of title 10, United States Code (article 53a of the Uniform Code 
of Military Justice), is amended--
        (1) in paragraph (1), by striking ``At any time'' and inserting 
    ``Subject to paragraph (3), at any time''; and
        (2) by adding at the end the following new paragraph:
    ``(3) With respect to charges and specifications over which a 
special trial counsel exercises authority pursuant to section 824a of 
this title (article 24a), a plea agreement under this section may only 
be entered into between a special trial counsel and the accused. Such 
agreement shall be subject to the same limitations and conditions 
applicable to other plea agreements under this section (article).''.
    (b) Binding Effect.--Subsection (d) of such section (article) is 
amended by inserting after ``parties'' the following: ``(including the 
convening authority and the special trial counsel in the case of a plea 
agreement entered into under subsection (a)(3))''.
SEC. 539A. DETERMINATIONS OF IMPRACTICABILITY OF REHEARING.
    (a) Transmittal and Review of Records.--Section 865(e)(3)(B) of 
title 10, United States Code (article 65(e)(3)(B) of the Uniform Code 
of Military Justice), is amended--
        (1) by striking ``impractical.--If the Judge Advocate General'' 
    and inserting the following: ``impracticable.--''
            ``(i) In general.--Subject to clause (ii), if the Judge 
        Advocate General'';
        (2) by striking ``impractical'' and inserting 
    ``impracticable''; and
        (3) by adding at the end the following new clause:
            ``(ii) Cases referred by special trial counsel .--If a case 
        was referred to trial by a special trial counsel, a special 
        trial counsel shall determine if a rehearing is impracticable 
        and shall dismiss the charges if the special trial counsel so 
        determines.''.
    (b) Courts of Criminal Appeals.--Section 866(f)(1)(C) of title 10, 
United States Code (article 66(f)(1)(C) of the Uniform Code of Military 
Justice), is amended--
        (1) by striking ``impracticable.--If the Court of Criminal 
    Appeals'' and inserting the following: ``Impracticable.--
            ``(i) In general.--Subject to clause (ii), if the Court of 
        Criminal Appeals''; and
        (2) by adding at the end the following new clause:
            ``(ii) Cases referred by special trial counsel.--If a case 
        was referred to trial by a special trial counsel, a special 
        trial counsel shall determine if a rehearing is impracticable 
        and shall dismiss the charges if the special trial counsel so 
        determines.''.
    (c) Review by the Court of Appeals for the Armed Forces.--Section 
867(e) of title 10, United States Code (article 67(e) of the Uniform 
Code of Military Justice), is amended by adding at the end the 
following new sentence: ``Notwithstanding the preceding sentence, if a 
case was referred to trial by a special trial counsel, a special trial 
counsel shall determine if a rehearing is impracticable and shall 
dismiss the charges if the special trial counsel so determines.''.
    (d) Review by Judge Advocate General.--Section 869(c)(1)(D) of 
title 10, Untied States Code (article 69(c)(1)(D) of the Uniform Code 
of Military Justice), is amended--
        (1) by striking ``If the Judge Advocate General'' and inserting 
    ``(i) Subject to clause (ii), if the Judge Advocate General'';
        (2) by striking ``impractical'' and inserting 
    ``impracticable''; and
        (3) by adding at the end the following new clause:
    ``(ii) If a case was referred to trial by a special trial counsel, 
a special trial counsel shall determine if a rehearing is impracticable 
and shall dismiss the charges if the special trial counsel so 
determines.''.
SEC. 539B. APPLICABILITY TO THE UNITED STATES COAST GUARD.
    The Secretary of Defense shall consult and enter into an agreement 
with the Secretary of Homeland Security to apply the provisions of this 
part and the amendments made by this part, and the policies, 
mechanisms, and processes established pursuant to such provisions, to 
the United States Coast Guard when it is operating as a service in the 
Department of Homeland Security.
SEC. 539C. EFFECTIVE DATE.
    (a) In General.--Except as provided in subsection (b), the 
amendments made by this part shall take effect on the date that is two 
years after the date of the enactment of this Act and shall apply with 
respect to offenses that occur after that date.
    (b) Regulations.--
        (1) Requirement.--The President shall prescribe regulations to 
    carry out this part not later than two years after the date of the 
    enactment of this Act.
        (2) Impact of delay of issuance.--If the President does not 
    prescribe the regulations necessary to carry out this part before 
    the date that is two years after the date of the enactment of this 
    Act, the amendments made by this part shall take effect on the date 
    on which such regulations are prescribed and shall apply with 
    respect to offenses that occur on or after that date.

              PART 2--SEXUAL HARASSMENT; SENTENCING REFORM

SEC. 539D. INCLUSION OF SEXUAL HARASSMENT AS GENERAL PUNITIVE ARTICLE.
    (a) In General.--Not later than 30 days after the date of the 
enactment of this Act, the President shall--
        (1) prescribe regulations establishing sexual harassment, as 
    described in this section, as an offense punishable under section 
    934 of title 10, United States Code (article 134 of the Uniform 
    Code of Military Justice); and
        (2) revise the Manual for Courts-Martial to include such 
    offense.
    (b) Elements of Offense.--The regulations and the revisions to the 
Manual for Courts-Martial required under subsection (a) shall provide 
that the required elements constituting the offense of sexual 
harassment are--
        (1) that the accused knowingly made sexual advances, demands or 
    requests for sexual favors, or knowingly engaged in other conduct 
    of a sexual nature;
        (2) that such conduct was unwelcome;
        (3) that, under the circumstances, such conduct--
            (A) would cause a reasonable person to believe, and a 
        certain person did believe, that submission to such conduct 
        would be made, either explicitly or implicitly, a term or 
        condition of that person's job, pay, career, benefits, or 
        entitlements;
            (B) would cause a reasonable person to believe, and a 
        certain person did believe, that submission to, or rejection 
        of, such conduct would be used as a basis for decisions 
        affecting that person's job, pay, career, benefits, or 
        entitlements; or
            (C) was so severe, repetitive, or pervasive that a 
        reasonable person would perceive, and a certain person did 
        perceive, an intimidating, hostile, or offensive working 
        environment; and
        (4) that, under the circumstances, the conduct of the accused 
    was--
            (A) to the prejudice of good order and discipline in the 
        armed forces;
            (B) of a nature to bring discredit upon the armed forces; 
        or
            (C) to the prejudice of good order and discipline in the 
        armed forces and of a nature to bring discredit upon the armed 
        forces.
SEC. 539E. SENTENCING REFORM.
    (a) Article 53; Findings and Sentencing.--Section 853 of title 10, 
United States Code (article 53 of the Uniform Code of Military 
Justice), is amended--
        (1) in subsection (b), by amending paragraph (1) to read as 
    follows:
        ``(1) General and special courts-martial.--Except as provided 
    in subsection (c) for capital offenses, if the accused is convicted 
    of an offense in a trial by general or special court-martial, the 
    military judge shall sentence the accused. The sentence determined 
    by the military judge constitutes the sentence of the court-
    martial.''; and
        (2) in subsection (c)--
            (A) by amending paragraph (1) to read as follows:
        ``(1) In general.--In a capital case, if the accused is 
    convicted of an offense for which the court-martial may sentence 
    the accused to death--
            ``(A) the members shall determine--
                ``(i) whether the sentence for that offense shall be 
            death or life in prison without eligibility for parole; or
                ``(ii) whether the matter shall be returned to the 
            military judge for determination of a lesser punishment; 
            and
            ``(B) the military judge shall sentence the accused for 
        that offense in accordance with the determination of the 
        members under subparagraph (A).''; and
            (B) in paragraph (2), by striking ``the court-martial'' and 
        inserting ``the military judge''.
    (b) Article 53a; Plea Agreements.--Section 853a of title 10, United 
States Code (article 53a of the Uniform Code of Military Justice), as 
amended by section 539 of this Act, is further amended--
        (1) by redesignating subsections (b), (c), and (d), as 
    subsections (c), (d), and (e), respectively; and
        (2) by inserting after subsection (a) the following new 
    subsection:
    ``(b) Acceptance of Plea Agreement.--Subject to subsection (c), the 
military judge of a general or special court-martial shall accept a 
plea agreement submitted by the parties, except that--
        ``(1) in the case of an offense with a sentencing parameter set 
    forth in regulations prescribed by the President pursuant to 
    section 539E(e) of the National Defense Authorization Act for 
    Fiscal Year 2022, the military judge may reject a plea agreement 
    that proposes a sentence that is outside the sentencing parameter 
    if the military judge determines that the proposed sentence is 
    plainly unreasonable; and
        ``(2) in the case of an offense for which the President has not 
    established a sentencing parameter pursuant to section 539E(e) of 
    the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2022, the 
    military judge may reject a plea agreement that proposes a sentence 
    if the military judge determines that the proposed sentence is 
    plainly unreasonable.''.
    (c) Article 56; Sentencing.--Section 856 of title 10, United States 
Code (article 56 of the Uniform Code of Military Justice), is amended--
        (1) in subsection (c)--
            (A) in paragraph (1)--
                (i) in subparagraph (C)(vii), by striking ``and'' at 
            the end;
                (ii) in subparagraph (D), by striking the period at the 
            end and inserting ``; and''; and
                (iii) by adding at the end the following new 
            subparagraph:
            ``(E) the applicable sentencing parameters or sentencing 
        criteria set forth in regulations prescribed by the President 
        pursuant to section 539E(e) of the National Defense 
        Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2022.''; and
            (B) by striking paragraphs (2) through (4) and inserting 
        the following new paragraphs:
        ``(2) Application of sentencing parameters in general and 
    special courts-martial.--
            ``(A) Requirement to sentence within parameters.--Except as 
        provided in subparagraph (B), in a general or special court-
        martial in which the accused is convicted of an offense for 
        which the President has established a sentencing parameter 
        pursuant to section 539E(e) of the National Defense 
        Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2022, the military judge 
        shall sentence the accused for that offense within the 
        applicable parameter.
            ``(B) Exception.--The military judge may impose a sentence 
        outside a sentencing parameter upon finding specific facts that 
        warrant such a sentence. If the military judge imposes a 
        sentence outside a sentencing parameter under this 
        subparagraph, the military judge shall include in the record a 
        written statement of the factual basis for the sentence.
        ``(3) Use of sentencing criteria in general and special courts-
    martial.--In a general or special court-martial in which the 
    accused is convicted of an offense for which the President has 
    established sentencing criteria pursuant to section 539E(e) of the 
    National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2022, the 
    military judge shall consider the applicable sentencing criteria in 
    determining the sentence for that offense.
        ``(4) Offense-based sentencing in general and special courts-
    martial.--In announcing the sentence under section 853 of this 
    title (article 53) in a general or special court-martial, the 
    military judge shall, with respect to each offense of which the 
    accused is found guilty, specify the term of confinement, if any, 
    and the amount of the fine, if any. If the accused is sentenced to 
    confinement for more than one offense, the military judge shall 
    specify whether the terms of confinement are to run consecutively 
    or concurrently.
        ``(5) Inapplicability to death penalty.--Sentencing parameters 
    and sentencing criteria shall not apply to a determination of 
    whether an offense should be punished by death.
        ``(6) Sentence of confinement for life without eligibility for 
    parole.--
            ``(A) In general.--If an offense is subject to a sentence 
        of confinement for life, a court-martial may impose a sentence 
        of confinement for life without eligibility for parole.
            ``(B) Term of confinement.--An accused who is sentenced to 
        confinement for life without eligibility for parole shall be 
        confined for the remainder of the accused's life unless--
                ``(i) the sentence is set aside or otherwise modified 
            as a result of--

                    ``(I) action taken by the convening authority or 
                the Secretary concerned; or
                    ``(II) any other action taken during post-trial 
                procedure or review under any other provision of 
                subchapter IX of this chapter;

                ``(ii) the sentence is set aside or otherwise modified 
            as a result of action taken by a court of competent 
            jurisdiction; or
                ``(iii) the accused receives a pardon or another form 
            of Executive clemency.''; and
        (4) in subsection (d)(1)--
            (A) in subparagraph (A), by striking ``or'' at the end;
            (B) by redesignating subparagraph (B) as subparagraph (C);
            (C) by inserting after subparagraph (A) the following new 
        subparagraph:
            ``(B) in the case of a sentence for an offense for which 
        the President has established a sentencing parameter pursuant 
        to section 539E(e) of the National Defense Authorization Act 
        for Fiscal Year 2022, the sentence is a result of an incorrect 
        application of the parameter; or''; and
            (D) in subparagraph (C), as redesignated by subparagraph 
        (B) of this paragraph, by striking ``, as determined in 
        accordance with standards and procedures prescribed by the 
        President''.
    (d) Article 66; Courts of Criminal Appeals.--Section 866 of title 
10, United States Code (article 66 of the Uniform Code of Military 
Justice), as amended by section 539A of this Act, is further amended--
        (1) in subsection (d)(1)(A), by striking the third sentence; 
    and
        (2) by amending subsection (e) to read as follows:
    ``(e) Consideration of Sentence.--
        ``(1) In general.--In considering a sentence on appeal, other 
    than as provided in section 856(d) of this title (article 56(d)), 
    the Court of Criminal Appeals may consider--
            ``(A) whether the sentence violates the law;
            ``(B) whether the sentence is inappropriately severe--
                ``(i) if the sentence is for an offense for which the 
            President has not established a sentencing parameter 
            pursuant to section 539E(e) of the National Defense 
            Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2022; or
                ``(ii) in the case of an offense for which the 
            President has established a sentencing parameter pursuant 
            to section 539E(e) of the National Defense Authorization 
            Act for Fiscal Year 2022, if the sentence is above the 
            upper range of such sentencing parameter;
            ``(C) in the case of a sentence for an offense for which 
        the President has established a sentencing parameter pursuant 
        to section 539E(e) of the National Defense Authorization Act 
        for Fiscal Year 2022, whether the sentence is a result of an 
        incorrect application of the parameter;
            ``(D) whether the sentence is plainly unreasonable; and
            ``(E) in review of a sentence to death or to life in prison 
        without eligibility for parole determined by the members in a 
        capital case under section 853(c) of this title (article 
        53(c)), whether the sentence is otherwise appropriate, under 
        rules prescribed by the President.
        ``(2) Record on appeal.--In an appeal under this subsection or 
    section 856(d) of this title (article 56(d)), other than review 
    under subsection (b)(2) of this section, the record on appeal shall 
    consist of--
            ``(A) any portion of the record in the case that is 
        designated as pertinent by any party;
            ``(B) the information submitted during the sentencing 
        proceeding; and
            ``(C) any information required by rule or order of the 
        Court of Criminal Appeals.''.
    (e) Establishment of Sentencing Parameters and Sentencing 
Criteria.--
        (1) In general.--Not later than two years after the date of the 
    enactment of this Act, the President shall prescribe regulations 
    establishing sentencing parameters and sentencing criteria related 
    to offenses under chapter 47 of title 10, United States Code (the 
    Uniform Code of Military Justice), in accordance with this 
    subsection. Such parameters and criteria--
            (A) shall cover sentences of confinement; and
            (B) may cover lesser punishments, as the President 
        determines appropriate.
        (2) Sentencing parameters.--Sentencing parameters established 
    under paragraph (1) shall--
            (A) identify a delineated sentencing range for an offense 
        that is appropriate for a typical violation of the offense, 
        taking into consideration--
                (i) the severity of the offense;
                (ii) the guideline or offense category that would apply 
            to the offense if the offense were tried in a United States 
            district court;
                (iii) any military-specific sentencing factors;
                (iv) the need for the sentencing parameter to be 
            sufficiently broad to allow for individualized 
            consideration of the offense and the accused; and
                (v) any other relevant sentencing guideline.
            (B) include no fewer than 5 and no more than 12 offense 
        categories;
            (C) assign such offense under this chapter to an offense 
        category unless the offense is identified as unsuitable for 
        sentencing parameters under paragraph (4)(F)(ii); and
            (D) delineate the confinement range for each offense 
        category by setting an upper confinement limit and a lower 
        confinement limit.
        (3) Sentencing criteria.--Sentencing criteria established under 
    paragraph (1) shall identify offense-specific factors the military 
    judge should consider and any collateral effects of available 
    punishments that may aid the military judge in determining an 
    appropriate sentence when there is no applicable sentencing 
    parameter for a specific offense.
        (4) Military sentencing parameters and criteria board.--
            (A) In general.--There is established within the Department 
        of Defense a board, to be known as the ``Military Sentencing 
        Parameters and Criteria Board'' (referred to in this subsection 
        as the ``Board'').
            (B) Voting members.--The Board shall have 5 voting members, 
        as follows:
                (i) The 4 chief trial judges designated under section 
            826(g) of title 10, United States Code (article 26(g) of 
            the Uniform Code of Military Justice), except that, if the 
            chief trial judge of the Coast Guard is not available, the 
            Judge Advocate General of the Coast Guard may designate as 
            a voting member a judge advocate of the Coast Guard with 
            substantial military justice experience.
                (ii) A trial judge of the Navy, designated under 
            regulations prescribed by the President, if the chief trial 
            judges designated under section 826(g) of title 10, United 
            States Code (article 26(g) of the Uniform Code of Military 
            Justice), do not include a trial judge of the Navy.
                (iii) A trial judge of the Marine Corps, designated 
            under regulations prescribed by the President, if the chief 
            trial judges designated under section 826(g) of title 10, 
            United States Code (article 26(g) of the Uniform Code of 
            Military Justice), do not include a trial judge of the 
            Marine Corps.
            (C) Nonvoting members.--The Chief Judge of the Court of 
        Appeals for the Armed Forces, the Chairman of the Joint Chiefs 
        of Staff, and the General Counsel of the Department of Defense 
        shall each designate one nonvoting member of the Board. The 
        Secretary of Defense may appoint one additional nonvoting 
        member of the Board at the Secretary's discretion.
            (D) Chair and vice-chair.--The Secretary of Defense shall 
        designate one voting member as chair of the Board and one 
        voting member as vice-chair.
            (E) Voting requirement.--An affirmative vote of at least 
        three members is required for any action of the Board under 
        this subsection.
            (F) Duties of board.--The Board shall have the following 
        duties:
                (i) As directed by the Secretary of Defense, the Board 
            shall submit to the President for approval--

                    (I) sentencing parameters for all offenses under 
                chapter 47 of title 10, United States Code (the Uniform 
                Code of Military Justice) (other than offenses that the 
                Board identifies as unsuitable for sentencing 
                parameters in accordance with clause (ii)); and
                    (II) sentencing criteria to be used by military 
                judges in determining appropriate sentences for 
                offenses that are identified as unsuitable for 
                sentencing parameters in accordance with clause (ii).

                (ii) Identify each offense under chapter 47 of title 
            10, United States Code (the Uniform Code of Military 
            Justice), that is unsuitable for sentencing parameters. The 
            Board shall identify an offense as unsuitable for 
            sentencing parameters if--

                    (I) the nature of the offense is indeterminate and 
                unsuitable for categorization; and
                    (II) there is no similar criminal offense under the 
                laws of the United States or the laws of the District 
                of Columbia.

                (iii) In developing sentencing parameters and criteria, 
            the Board shall consider the sentencing data collected by 
            the Military Justice Review Panel pursuant to section 
            946(f)(2) of title 10, United States Code (article 
            146(f)(2) of the Uniform Code of Military Justice).
                (iv) In addition to establishing parameters for 
            sentences of confinement under clause (i)(I), the Board 
            shall consider the appropriateness of establishing 
            sentencing parameters for punitive discharges, fines, 
            reductions, forfeitures, and other lesser punishments 
            authorized under chapter 47 of title 10, United States Code 
            (the Uniform Code of Military Justice).
                (v) The Board shall regularly--

                    (I) review, and propose revision to, in 
                consideration of comments and data coming to the 
                Board's attention, the sentencing parameters and 
                sentencing criteria prescribed under paragraph (1); and
                    (II) submit to the President, through the Secretary 
                of Defense, proposed amendments to the sentencing 
                parameters and sentencing criteria, together with 
                statements explaining the basis for the proposed 
                amendments.

                (vi) The Board shall develop means of measuring the 
            degree to which applicable sentencing, penal, and 
            correctional practices are effective with respect to the 
            sentencing factors and policies set forth in this section.
                (vii) In fulfilling its duties and in exercising its 
            powers, the Board shall consult authorities on, and 
            individual and institutional representatives of, various 
            aspects of the military criminal justice system. The Board 
            may establish separate advisory groups consisting of 
            individuals with current or recent experience in command 
            and in senior enlisted positions, individuals with 
            experience in the trial of courts-martial, and such other 
            groups as the Board deems appropriate.
                (viii) The Board shall submit to the President, through 
            the Secretary of Defense, proposed amendments to the rules 
            for courts-martial with respect to sentencing proceedings 
            and maximum punishments, together with statements 
            explaining the basis for the proposed amendments.
    (f) Effective Date.--The amendments made by this section shall take 
effect on the date that is two years after the date of the enactment of 
this Act and shall apply to sentences adjudged in cases in which all 
findings of guilty are for offenses that occurred after the date that 
is two years after the date of the enactment of this Act.
    (g) Repeal of Secretarial Guidelines on Sentences for Offenses 
Committed Under the Uniform Code of Military Justice.--Section 537 of 
the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2020 (Public Law 
116-92; 133 Stat. 1363; 10 U.S.C. 856 note) is repealed.

                   PART 3--REPORTS AND OTHER MATTERS

SEC. 539F. BRIEFING AND REPORT ON RESOURCING REQUIRED FOR 
IMPLEMENTATION.
    (a) Briefing and Report Required.--
        (1) Briefing.--Not later than March 1, 2022, each Secretary 
    concerned shall provide to the appropriate congressional committees 
    a briefing that details the resourcing necessary to implement this 
    subtitle and the amendments made by this subtitle.
        (2) Report.--On a date occurring after the briefing under 
    paragraph (1), but not later than one year after the date of the 
    enactment of this Act, each Secretary concerned shall submit to the 
    appropriate congressional committees a report that details the 
    resourcing necessary to implement this subtitle and the amendments 
    made by this subtitle.
        (3) Form of briefing and report.--Each Secretary concerned may 
    provide the briefing and report required under paragraphs (1) and 
    (2) jointly, or separately, as determined appropriate by such 
    Secretaries
    (b) Elements.--The briefing and report required under subsection 
(a) shall address the following:
        (1) The number of additional personnel and personnel 
    authorizations (military and civilian) required by the Armed Forces 
    to implement and execute the provisions of this subtitle and the 
    amendments made by this subtitle by the effective date specified in 
    section 539C.
        (2) The basis for the number provided pursuant to paragraph 
    (1), including the following:
            (A) A description of the organizational structure in which 
        such personnel or groups of personnel are or will be aligned.
            (B) The nature of the duties and functions to be performed 
        by any such personnel or groups of personnel across the domains 
        of policy-making, execution, assessment, and oversight.
            (C) The optimum caseload goal assigned to the following 
        categories of personnel who are or will participate in the 
        military justice process: criminal investigators of different 
        levels and expertise, laboratory personnel, defense counsel, 
        special trial counsel, military defense counsel, military 
        judges, and military magistrates.
            (D) Any required increase in the number of personnel 
        currently authorized in law to be assigned to the Armed Force 
        concerned.
        (3) The nature and scope of any contract required by the Armed 
    Force concerned to implement and execute the provisions of this 
    subtitle and the amendments made by this subtitle by the effective 
    date specified in section 539C.
        (4) The amount and types of additional funding required by the 
    Armed Force concerned to implement the provisions of this subtitle 
    and the amendments made by this subtitle by the effective date 
    specified in section 539C.
        (5) Any additional authorities required to implement the 
    provisions of this subtitle and the amendments made by this 
    subtitle by the effective date specified in section 539C.
        (6) Any additional information the Secretary concerned 
    determines is necessary to ensure the manning, equipping, and 
    resourcing of the Armed Forces to implement and execute the 
    provisions of this subtitle and the amendments made by this 
    subtitle.
    (c) Definitions.--In this section:
        (1) The term ``appropriate congressional committees'' means--
            (A) the Committee on Armed Services and the Committee on 
        Commerce, Science, and Transportation of the Senate; and
            (B) the Committee on Armed Services and the Committee on 
        Transportation and Infrastructure of the House of 
        Representatives.
        (2) The term ``Secretary concerned'' has the meaning given that 
    term in section 101(a) of title 10, United States Code.
SEC. 539G. BRIEFING ON IMPLEMENTATION OF CERTAIN RECOMMENDATIONS OF THE 
INDEPENDENT REVIEW COMMISSION ON SEXUAL ASSAULT IN THE MILITARY.
    (a) Briefing Required.--Not later than 180 days after the date of 
the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall provide to 
the Committees on Armed Services of the Senate and the House of 
Representatives a briefing on the status of the implementation of the 
recommendations set forth in the report of the Independent Review 
Commission on Sexual Assault in the Military titled ``Hard Truths and 
the Duty to Change: Recommendations from the Independent Review 
Commission on Sexual Assault in the Military'', and dated July 2, 2021.
    (b) Elements.--The briefing under subsection (a) shall address the 
following:
        (1) The status of the implementation of each recommendation, 
    including--
            (A) whether, how, and to what extent the recommendation has 
        been implemented; and
            (B) any rules, regulations, policies, or other guidance 
        that have been issued, revised, changed, or cancelled as a 
        result of the implementation of the recommendation.
        (2) For each recommendation that has not been fully implemented 
    or superseded by statute as of the date of the briefing, a 
    description of any plan for the implementation of the 
    recommendation, including identification of--
            (A) intermediate actions, milestone dates, and any expected 
        completion date for implementation of the recommendation; and
            (B) any rules, regulations, policies, or other guidance 
        that are expected to be issued, revised, changed, or cancelled 
        as a result of the implementation of the recommendation.

          Subtitle E--Other Military Justice and Legal Matters

    SEC. 541. RIGHTS OF THE VICTIM OF AN OFFENSE UNDER THE UNIFORM CODE 
      OF MILITARY JUSTICE.
    Section 806b(a) of title 10, United States Code (article 6b(a) of 
the Uniform Code of Military Justice), is amended--
        (1) by redesignating paragraph (8) as paragraph (9); and
        (2) by inserting after paragraph (7) the following new 
    paragraph:
        ``(8) The right to be informed in a timely manner of any plea 
    agreement, separation-in-lieu-of-trial agreement, or non-
    prosecution agreement relating to the offense, unless providing 
    such information would jeopardize a law enforcement proceeding or 
    would violate the privacy concerns of an individual other than the 
    accused.''.
    SEC. 542. CONDUCT UNBECOMING AN OFFICER.
    (a) In General.--Section 933 of title 10, United States Code 
(article 133 of the Uniform Code of Military Justice) is amended--
        (1) in the section heading, by striking ``and a gentleman''; 
    and
        (2) by striking ``and a gentleman''.
    (b) Clerical Amendment.--The table of sections at the beginning of 
subchapter X of chapter 47 of such title is amended by striking the 
item relating to section 933 (article 133) and inserting the following 
new item:
``933. 133. Conduct unbecoming an officer.''.
    SEC. 543. INDEPENDENT INVESTIGATION OF COMPLAINTS OF SEXUAL 
      HARASSMENT.
    (a) In General.--Section 1561 of title 10, United States Code, is 
amended to read as follows:
``Sec. 1561. Complaints of sexual harassment: independent investigation
    ``(a) Action on Complaints Alleging Sexual Harassment.--A 
commanding officer or officer in charge of a unit, vessel, facility, or 
area of the Army, Navy, Air Force, Marine Corps, or Space Force who 
receives from a member of the command or a civilian employee under the 
supervision of the officer a formal complaint alleging a claim of 
sexual harassment by a member of the armed forces or a civilian 
employee of the Department of Defense shall, to the extent practicable, 
direct that an independent investigation of the matter be carried out 
in accordance with this section.
    ``(b) Commencement of Investigation.--To the extent practicable, a 
commanding officer or officer in charge receiving such a formal 
complaint shall forward such complaint to an independent investigator 
within 72 hours after receipt of the complaint, and shall further--
        ``(1) forward the formal complaint or a detailed description of 
    the allegation to the next superior officer in the chain of command 
    who is authorized to convene a general court-martial; and
        ``(2) advise the complainant of the commencement of the 
    investigation.
    ``(c) Duration of Investigation.--To the extent practicable, a 
commanding officer or officer in charge shall ensure that an 
independent investigator receiving a formal complaint of sexual 
harassment under this section completes the investigation of the 
complaint not later than 14 days after the date on which the 
investigation is commenced, and that the findings of the investigation 
are forwarded to the commanding officer or officer in charge specified 
in subsection (a) for action as appropriate.
    ``(d) Report on Investigation.--To the extent practicable, a 
commanding officer or officer in charge shall--
        ``(1) submit a final report on the results of the independent 
    investigation, including any action taken as a result of the 
    investigation, to the next superior officer referred to in 
    subsection (b)(1) within 20 days after the date on which the 
    investigation is commenced; or
        ``(2) submit a report on the progress made in completing the 
    investigation to the next superior officer referred to in 
    subsection (b)(1) within 20 days after the date on which the 
    investigation is commenced and every 14 days thereafter until the 
    investigation is completed and, upon completion of the 
    investigation, then submit a final report on the results of the 
    investigation, including any action taken as a result of the 
    investigation, to that next superior officer.
    ``(e) Sexual Harassment Defined.--In this section, the term `sexual 
harassment' means conduct that constitutes the offense of sexual 
harassment as punishable under section 934 of this title (article 134) 
pursuant to the regulations prescribed by the Secretary of Defense for 
purposes of such section (article).''.
    (b) Clerical Amendment.--The table of sections at the beginning of 
chapter 80 of title 10, United States Code, is amended by striking the 
item relating to section 1561 and inserting the following new item:
``1561. Complaints of sexual harassment: independent investigation.''.

    (c) Effective Date.--The amendments made by subsections (a) and (b) 
shall--
        (1) take effect on the date that is two years after the date of 
    the enactment of this Act; and
        (2) apply to any investigation of a formal complaint of sexual 
    harassment (as defined in section 1561 of title 10, United States 
    Code, as amended by subsection (a)) made on or after that date.
    (d) Regulations.--Not later than 18 months after the date of the 
enactment of this Act the Secretary of Defense shall prescribe 
regulations providing for the implementation of section 1561 of title 
10, United States Code, as amended by subsection (a).
    (e) Report on Implementation.--Not later than one year after the 
date of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall 
submit to the Committees on Armed Services of the Senate and the House 
of Representatives a report on the preparation of the Secretary to 
implement section 1561 of title 10, United States Code, as amended by 
subsection (a).
    SEC. 544. DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE TRACKING OF ALLEGATIONS OF 
      RETALIATION BY VICTIMS OF SEXUAL ASSAULT OR SEXUAL HARASSMENT AND 
      RELATED PERSONS.
    (a) In General.--Chapter 80 of title 10, United States Code, is 
amended by inserting after section 1562 the following new section:
``Sec. 1562a. Complaints of retaliation by victims of sexual assault or 
     sexual harassment and related persons: tracking by Department of 
     Defense
    ``(a) Designation of Responsible Component.--The Secretary of 
Defense shall designate a component of the Office of the Secretary of 
Defense to be responsible for documenting and tracking all covered 
allegations of retaliation and shall ensure that the Secretaries 
concerned and the Inspector General of the Department of Defense 
provide to such component the information required to be documented and 
tracked as described in subsection (b).
    ``(b) Tracking of Allegations.--The head of the component 
designated by the Secretary under subsection (a) shall document and 
track each covered allegation of retaliation, including--
        ``(1) that such an allegation has been reported and by whom;
        ``(2) the date of the report;
        ``(3) the nature of the allegation and the name of the person 
    or persons alleged to have engaged in such retaliation;
        ``(4) the Department of Defense component or other entity 
    responsible for the investigation of or inquiry into the 
    allegation;
        ``(5) the entry of findings;
        ``(6) referral of such findings to a decisionmaker for review 
    and action, as appropriate;
        ``(7) the outcome of final action; and
        ``(8) any other element of information pertaining to the 
    allegation determined appropriate by the Secretary or the head of 
    the component designated by the Secretary.
    ``(c) Covered Allegation of Retaliation Defined.--In this section, 
the term `covered allegation of retaliation' means an allegation of 
retaliation--
        ``(1) made by--
            ``(A) an alleged victim of sexual assault or sexual 
        harassment;
            ``(B) an individual charged with providing services or 
        support to an alleged victim of sexual assault or sexual 
        harassment;
            ``(C) a witness or bystander to an alleged sexual assault 
        or sexual harassment; or
            ``(D) any other person associated with an alleged victim of 
        a sexual assault or sexual harassment; and
        ``(2) without regard to whether the allegation is reported to 
    or investigated or inquired into by--
            ``(A) the Department of Defense Inspector General or any 
        other inspector general;
            ``(B) a military criminal investigative organization;
            ``(C) a commander or other person at the direction of the 
        commander;
            ``(D) another military or civilian law enforcement 
        organization; or
            ``(E) any other organization, officer, or employee of the 
        Department of Defense.''.
    (b) Clerical Amendment.--The table of sections at the beginning of 
chapter 80 of title 10, United States Code, is amended by inserting 
after the item relating to section 1562 the following new item:
``1562a. Complaints of retaliation by victims of sexual assault or 
          sexual harassment and related persons: tracking by Department 
          of Defense.''.
    SEC. 545. MODIFICATION OF NOTICE TO VICTIMS OF PENDENCY OF FURTHER 
      ADMINISTRATIVE ACTION FOLLOWING A DETERMINATION NOT TO REFER TO 
      TRIAL BY COURT-MARTIAL.
    Section 549 of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal 
Year 2020 (Public Law 116-92; 10 U.S.C. 806b note) is amended--
        (1) in the section heading, by striking ``alleged sexual 
    assault'' and inserting ``alleged sex-related offense'';
        (2) by striking ``Under regulations'' and inserting 
    ``Notwithstanding section 552a of title 5, United States Code, and 
    under regulations'';
        (3) by striking ``alleged sexual assault'' and inserting ``an 
    alleged sex-related offense (as defined in section 1044e(h) of 
    title 10, United States Code)''; and
        (4) by adding at the end the following new sentence: ``Upon 
    such final determination, the commander shall notify the victim of 
    the type of action taken on such case, the outcome of the action 
    (including any punishments assigned or characterization of service, 
    as applicable), and such other information as the commander 
    determines to be relevant.''
    SEC. 546. CIVILIAN POSITIONS TO SUPPORT SPECIAL VICTIMS' COUNSEL.
    (a) Civilian Support Positions.--Each Secretary of a military 
department may establish one or more civilian positions within each 
office of the Special Victims' Counsel under the jurisdiction of such 
Secretary.
    (b) Duties.--The duties of each position under subsection (a) shall 
be--
        (1) to provide support to Special Victims' Counsel, including 
    legal, paralegal, and administrative support; and
        (2) to ensure the continuity of legal services and the 
    preservation of institutional knowledge in the provision of victim 
    legal services notwithstanding transitions in the military 
    personnel assigned to offices of the Special Victims' Counsel.
    (c) Special Victims' Counsel Defined.--In this section, the term 
``Special Victims' Counsel'' means Special Victims' Counsel described 
in section 1044e of title 10, United States Code, and in the case of 
the Navy and Marine Corps, includes counsel designated as ``Victims' 
Legal Counsel''.
    SEC. 547. PLANS FOR UNIFORM DOCUMENT MANAGEMENT SYSTEM, TRACKING 
      PRETRIAL INFORMATION, AND ASSESSING CHANGES IN LAW.
    (a) Plan for Document Management System.--
        (1) In general.--Not later than one year after the date of the 
    enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense, in consultation 
    with the Secretary of Homeland Security (with respect to the Coast 
    Guard when it is not operating as a service in the Navy), the 
    Secretaries of the military departments, and the Judge Advocates 
    specified in subsection (e), shall publish a plan pursuant to which 
    the Secretary of Defense shall establish a single document 
    management system for use by each Armed Force to collect and 
    present information on matters within the military justice system, 
    including information collected and maintained for purposes of 
    section 940a of title 10, United States Code (article 140a of the 
    Uniform Code of Military Justice).
        (2) Elements.--The plan under subsection (a) shall meet the 
    following criteria:
            (A) Consistency of data fields.--The plan shall ensure that 
        each Armed Force uses consistent data collection fields, 
        definitions, and other criteria for the document management 
        system described in subsection (a).
            (B) Best practices.--The plan shall include a strategy for 
        incorporating into the document management system the features 
        of the case management and electronic case filing system of the 
        Federal courts to the greatest extent possible.
            (C) Prospective application.--The plan shall require the 
        document management system to be used for the collection and 
        presentation of information about matters occurring after the 
        date of the implementation of the system. The plan shall not 
        require the collection and presentation of historical data 
        about matters occurring before the implementation date of the 
        system.
            (D) Resources.--The plan shall include an estimate of the 
        resources (including costs, staffing, and other resources) 
        required to implement the document management system.
            (E) Authorities.--The plan shall include an analysis of any 
        legislative actions, including any changes to law, that may be 
        required to implement the document management system for each 
        Armed Force.
    (b) Plan for Tracking Pretrial Information.--Not later than one 
year after the date of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of 
Defense, in consultation with the Secretary of Homeland Security (with 
respect to the Coast Guard when it is not operating as a service in the 
Navy), the Secretaries of the military departments, and the Judge 
Advocates specified in subsection (e), shall publish a plan addressing 
how the Armed Forces will collect, track, and maintain pretrial 
records, data, and other information regarding the reporting, 
investigation, and processing of all offenses under chapter 47 of title 
10, United States Code (the Uniform Code of Military Justice), arising 
in any Armed Force in a manner such that each Armed Force uses 
consistent data collection fields, definitions, and criteria.
    (c) Plan for Assessing Effects of Changes in Law.--Not later than 
one year after the date of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of 
Defense, in consultation with the Secretary of Homeland Security (with 
respect to the Coast Guard when it is not operating as a service in the 
Navy), the Secretaries of the military departments, and the Judge 
Advocates specified in subsection (e), shall publish a plan addressing 
the manner in which the Department of Defense will analyze the effects 
of the changes in law and policy required under subtitle D and the 
amendments made by such subtitle with respect to the disposition of 
offenses over which a special trial counsel at any time exercises 
authority in accordance with section 824a of title 10, United States 
Code (article 24a of the Uniform Code of Military Justice) (as added by 
section 531 of this Act).
    (d) Interim Briefings.--
        (1) In general.--Not less frequently than once every 90 days 
    during the covered period, the Secretary of Defense, in 
    consultation with the Secretary of Homeland Security (with respect 
    to the Coast Guard when it is not operating as a service in the 
    Navy), the Secretaries of the military departments, and the Judge 
    Advocates specified in subsection (e), shall provide to the 
    Committees on Armed Services of the Senate and the House of 
    Representatives, the Committee on Commerce, Science, and 
    Transportation of the Senate, and the Committee on Transportation 
    and Infrastructure of the House of Representatives a briefing on 
    the status of the development of the plans required under 
    subsections (a) through (c).
        (2) Covered period.--In this subsection, the term ``covered 
    period'' means the period beginning on the date of the enactment of 
    this Act and ending on the date that is one year after the date of 
    the enactment of this Act.
    (e) Judge Advocates Specified.--The Judge Advocates specified in 
this subsection are the following:
        (1) The Judge Advocate General of the Army.
        (2) The Judge Advocate General of the Navy.
        (3) The Judge Advocate General of the Air Force.
        (4) The Staff Judge Advocate to the Commandant of the Marine 
    Corps.
        (5) The Judge Advocate General of the Coast Guard.
    SEC. 548. DETERMINATION AND REPORTING OF MEMBERS MISSING, ABSENT 
      UNKNOWN, ABSENT WITHOUT LEAVE, AND DUTY STATUS-WHEREABOUTS 
      UNKNOWN.
    (a) Comprehensive Review of Missing Persons Reporting.--The 
Secretary of Defense shall instruct each Secretary of a military 
department to perform a comprehensive review of the policies and 
procedures of the military department concerned to determine and report 
a member of an Armed Force under the jurisdiction of such Secretary of 
a military department as missing, absent unknown, absent without leave, 
or duty status-whereabouts unknown.
    (b) Review of Installation-level Procedures.--In addition to such 
other requirements as may be set forth by the Secretary of Defense 
pursuant to subsection (a), each Secretary of a military department 
shall, with regard to the military department concerned--
        (1) direct each commander of a military installation, including 
    any tenant command or activity present on such military 
    installation, to review policies and procedures for carrying out 
    the determination and reporting activities described in subsection 
    (a); and
        (2) update such installation-level policies and procedures, 
    including any tenant command or activity policies and procedures, 
    to improve force protection, enhance security for members living on 
    the military installation, and promote reporting at the earliest 
    practicable time to local law enforcement (at all levels) and 
    Federal law enforcement field offices with overlapping jurisdiction 
    with that installation, when a member is determined to be missing, 
    absent unknown, absent without leave, or duty status-whereabouts 
    unknown.
    (c) Installation-specific Reporting Protocols.--
        (1) In general.--Each commander of a military installation 
    shall establish a protocol applicable to all persons and 
    organizations present on the military installation, including 
    tenant commands and activities, for sharing information with local 
    and Federal law enforcement agencies about members who are missing, 
    absent-unknown, absent without leave, or duty status-whereabouts 
    unknown. The protocol shall provide for the immediate entry 
    regarding the member concerned in the Missing Persons File of the 
    National Crimes Information Center data and for the commander to 
    immediately notify all local law enforcement agencies with 
    jurisdictions in the immediate area of the military installation, 
    when the status of a member assigned to such installation has been 
    determined to be missing, absent unknown, absent without leave, or 
    duty status-whereabouts unknown.
        (2) Reporting to military installation command.--Each commander 
    of a military installation shall submit the protocol established 
    pursuant to paragraph (1) to the Secretary of the military 
    department concerned.
    (d) Report Regarding National Guard.--Not later than June 1, 2022, 
the Secretary of Defense shall submit, to the Committees on Armed 
Services of the Senate and House of Representatives, a report on the 
feasibility of implementing subsections (a), (b), and (c), with regards 
to facilities of the National Guard. Such report shall include 
recommendations of the Secretary, including a proposed timeline for 
implementing the provisions of such subsections that the Secretary 
determines feasible.
    SEC. 549. ACTIVITIES TO IMPROVE FAMILY VIOLENCE PREVENTION AND 
      RESPONSE.
    (a) Delegation of Authority to Authorize Exceptional Eligibility 
for Certain Benefits.--Paragraph (4) of section 1059(m) of title 10, 
United States Code, is amended to read as follows:
    ``(4)(A) Except as provided in subparagraph (B), the authority of 
the Secretary concerned under paragraph (1) may not be delegated.
    ``(B) During the two year period following the date of the 
enactment of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 
2022, the authority of the Secretary concerned under paragraph (1) may 
be delegated to an official at the Assistant Secretary-level or above. 
Any exercise of such delegated authority shall be reported to the 
Secretary concerned on a quarterly basis.''.
    (b) Extension of Requirement for Annual Family Advocacy Program 
Report Regarding Child Abuse and Domestic Violence.--Section 574(a) of 
the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2017 (Public Law 
114-328; 130 Stat. 2141) is amended by striking ``April 30, 2021'' and 
inserting ``April 30, 2026''.
    (c) Implementation of Comptroller General Recommendations.--
        (1) In general.--Consistent with the recommendations set forth 
    in the report of the Comptroller General of the United States 
    titled ``Domestic Abuse: Actions Needed to Enhance DOD's 
    Prevention, Response, and Oversight'' (GAO-21-289), the Secretary 
    of Defense, in consultation with the Secretaries of the military 
    departments, shall carry out the activities specified in 
    subparagraphs (A) through (K).
            (A) Domestic abuse data.--Not later than 180 days after the 
        date of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense, in 
        consultation with the Secretaries of the military departments, 
        shall carry out each of the following:
                (i) Issue guidance to the Secretaries of the military 
            departments to clarify and standardize the process for 
            collecting and reporting data on domestic abuse in the 
            Armed Forces, including--

                    (I) data on the numbers and types of domestic abuse 
                incidents involving members of the Armed Forces; and
                    (II) data for inclusion in the reports required to 
                be submitted under section 574 of the National Defense 
                Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2017 (Public Law 114-
                328; 130 Stat. 2141).

                (ii) Develop a quality control process to ensure the 
            accurate and complete reporting of data on allegations of 
            abuse involving a member of the Armed Forces, including 
            allegations of abuse that do not meet the Department of 
            Defense definition of domestic abuse.
                (iii) Expand the scope of any reporting to Congress 
            that includes data on domestic abuse in the Armed Forces to 
            include data on and analysis of the types of allegations of 
            domestic abuse.
            (B) Domestic violence and command action data.--Not later 
        than 180 days after the date of the enactment of this Act, the 
        Secretary of Defense, in consultation with the Secretaries of 
        the military departments, shall--
                (i) evaluate the organizations and elements of the 
            Department of Defense that are responsible for tracking 
            domestic violence incidents and the command actions taken 
            in response to such incidents to determine if there are 
            actions that may be carried out to--

                    (I) eliminate gaps and redundancies in the 
                activities of such organizations;
                    (II) ensure consistency in the approaches of such 
                organizations to the tracking of such incidents and 
                actions; and
                    (III) otherwise improve the tracking of such 
                incidents and actions across the Department;

                (ii) based on the evaluation under clause (i), clarify 
            or adjust--

                    (I) the duties of such organizations and elements; 
                and
                    (II) the manner in which such organizations and 
                elements coordinate their activities; and

                (iii) issue guidance to the Secretaries of the military 
            departments to clarify and standardize the information 
            required to be collected and reported to the database on 
            domestic violence incidents under section 1562 of title 10, 
            United States Code.
            (C) Regulations for violation of civilian orders of 
        protection.--The Secretary of Defense shall revise or issue 
        regulations (as applicable) to ensure that each Secretary of a 
        military department provides, to any member of the Armed Forces 
        under the jurisdiction of such Secretary who is subject to a 
        civilian order of protection, notice that the violation of such 
        order may be punishable under chapter 47 of title 10, United 
        States Code (the Uniform Code of Military Justice).
            (D) Agreements with civilian victim service 
        organizations.--
                (i) Guidance required.--The Secretary of Defense, in 
            consultation with the Secretaries of the military 
            departments, shall issue guidance pursuant to which 
            personnel of a Family Advocacy Program at a military 
            installation may enter into memoranda of understanding with 
            qualified civilian victim service organizations for 
            purposes of providing services to victims of domestic abuse 
            in accordance with clause (ii).
                (ii) Contents of agreement.--A memorandum of 
            understanding entered into under clause (i) shall provide 
            that personnel of a Family Advocacy Program at a military 
            installation may refer a victim of domestic abuse to a 
            qualified civilian victim service organization if such 
            personnel determine that--

                    (I) the services offered at the installation are 
                insufficient to meet the victim's needs; or
                    (II) such a referral would otherwise benefit the 
                victim.

            (E) Screening and reporting of initial allegations.--The 
        Secretary of Defense, in consultation with the Secretaries of 
        the military departments, shall develop and implement a 
        standardized process--
                (i) to ensure consistency in the manner in which 
            allegations of domestic abuse are screened and documented 
            at military installations, including by ensuring that 
            allegations of domestic abuse are documented regardless of 
            the severity of the incident; and
                (ii) to ensure consistency in the form and manner in 
            which such allegations are presented to Incident 
            Determination Committees.
            (F) Implementation and oversight of incident determination 
        committees.--
                (i) Implementation.--The Secretary of Defense, in 
            consultation with the Secretaries of the military 
            departments, shall ensure that Incident Determination 
            Committees are fully implemented within each Armed Force.
                (ii) Oversight and monitoring.--The Secretary of 
            Defense shall--

                    (I) direct the Under Secretary of Defense for 
                Personnel and Readiness to conduct oversight of the 
                activities of the Incident Determination Committees of 
                the Armed Forces on an ongoing basis; and
                    (II) establish a formal process through which the 
                Under Secretary will monitor Incident Determination 
                Committees to ensure that the activities of such 
                Committees are conducted in an consistent manner in 
                accordance with the applicable policies of the 
                Department of Defense and the Armed Forces.

            (G) Reasonable suspicion standard for incident reporting.--
        Not later than 90 days after the date of the enactment of the 
        Act, the Secretary of Defense, in consultation with the 
        Secretaries of the military departments, shall issue 
        regulations--
                (i) under which the personnel of a Family Advocacy 
            Program shall be required to report an allegation of 
            domestic abuse to an Incident Determination Committee if 
            there is reasonable suspicion that the abuse occurred; and
                (ii) that fully define and establish standardized 
            criteria for determining whether an allegation of abuse 
            meets the reasonable suspicion standard referred to in 
            clause (i).
            (H) Guidance for victim risk assessment.--The Secretary of 
        Defense, in consultation with the Secretaries of the military 
        departments, shall issue guidance that--
                (i) identifies the risk assessment tools that must be 
            used by Family Advocacy Program personnel to assess reports 
            of domestic abuse; and
                (ii) establishes minimum qualifications for the 
            personnel responsible for using such tools.
            (I) Improving family advocacy program awareness 
        campaigns.--The Secretary of Defense, in consultation with the 
        Secretaries of the military departments, shall develop and 
        implement--
                (i) a communications strategy to support the Armed 
            Forces in increasing awareness of the options and resources 
            available for reporting incidents of domestic abuse; and
                (ii) metrics to evaluate the effectiveness of domestic 
            abuse awareness campaigns within the Department of Defense 
            and the Armed Forces, including by identifying a target 
            audience and defining measurable objectives for such 
            campaigns.
            (J) Assessment of the disposition model for domestic 
        violence.--As part of the independent analysis required by 
        section 549C of the William M. (Mac) Thornberry National 
        Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2021 (Public Law 116-
        283) the Secretary of Defense shall include an assessment of--
                (i) the risks and consequences of the disposition model 
            for domestic violence in effect as of the date of the 
            enactment of this Act, including the risks and consequences 
            of such model with respect to--

                    (I) the eligibility of victims for transitional 
                compensation and other benefits; and
                    (II) the eligibility of perpetrators of domestic 
                violence to possess firearms and any related effects on 
                the military service of such individuals; and

                (ii) the feasibility and advisability of establishing 
            alternative disposition models for domestic violence, 
            including an assessment of the advantages and disadvantages 
            of each proposed model.
            (K) Family advocacy program training.--
                (i) Training for commanders and senior enlisted 
            advisors.--The Secretary of Defense, in consultation with 
            the Secretaries of the military departments, shall--

                    (I) ensure that the Family Advocacy Program 
                training provided to installation-level commanders and 
                senior enlisted advisors of the Armed Forces meets the 
                applicable requirements of the Department of Defense; 
                and
                    (II) shall provide such additional guidance and 
                sample training materials as may be necessary to 
                improve the consistency of such training.

                (ii) Training for chaplains.--The Secretary of Defense 
            shall--

                    (I) require that chaplains of the Armed Forces 
                receive Family Advocacy Program training;
                    (II) establish content requirements and learning 
                objectives for such training; and
                    (III) provide such additional guidance and sample 
                training materials as may be necessary to effectively 
                implement such training.

                (iii) Training completion data.--The Secretary of 
            Defense, in consultation with the Secretaries of the 
            military departments, shall develop a process to ensure the 
            quality and completeness of data indicating whether members 
            of the Armed Forces who are required to complete Family 
            Advocacy Program training, including installation-level 
            commanders and senior enlisted advisors, have completed 
            such training.
        (2) General implementation date.--Except as otherwise provided 
    in paragraph (1), the Secretary of Defense shall complete the 
    implementation of the activities specified in such paragraph by not 
    later than one year after the date of the enactment of this Act.
        (3) Quarterly status briefing.--Not later than 90 days after 
    the date of the enactment of this Act and on a quarterly basis 
    thereafter until the date on which all of the activities specified 
    in paragraph (1) have been implemented, the Secretary of Defense 
    shall provide to the appropriate congressional committees a 
    briefing on the status of the implementation of such activities.
    (d) Information on Services for Military Families.--Each Secretary 
of a military department shall ensure that a military family member who 
reports an incident of domestic abuse or child abuse and neglect to a 
Family Advocacy Program under the jurisdiction of such Secretary 
receives comprehensive information, in a clear and easily 
understandable format, on the services available to such family member 
in connection with such incident. Such information shall include a 
complete guide to the following:
        (1) The Family Advocacy Program of the Armed Force or military 
    department concerned.
        (2) Military law enforcement services, including an explanation 
    of the process that follows a report of an incident of domestic 
    abuse or child abuse or neglect.
        (3) Other applicable victim services.
    (e) Reports on Staffing Levels for Family Advocacy Programs.--
        (1) In general.--Not later than 180 days after the date on 
    which the staffing tool described in paragraph (2) becomes 
    operational, and on an annual basis thereafter for the following 
    five years, the Secretary of Defense shall submit to the 
    appropriate congressional committees a report setting forth the 
    following:
            (A) Military, civilian, and contract support staffing 
        levels for the Family Advocacy Programs of the Armed Forces at 
        each military installation so staffed as of the date of the 
        report.
            (B) Recommendations for ideal staffing levels for the 
        Family Advocacy Programs, as identified by the staffing tool.
        (2) Staffing tool described.--The staffing tool described in 
    this paragraph is a tool that will be used to assist the Department 
    in determining adequate staffing levels for Family Advocacy 
    Programs.
        (3) Comptroller general review.--
            (A) In general.--Following the submission of the first 
        annual report required under paragraph (1), the Comptroller 
        General of the United States shall conduct a review of the 
        staffing of the Family Advocacy Programs of the Armed Forces.
            (B) Elements.--The review conducted under subparagraph (A) 
        shall include an assessment of each of the following:
                (i) The extent to which the Armed Forces have filled 
            authorized billets for Family Advocacy program manager, 
            clinician, and victim advocate positions.
                (ii) The extent to which the Armed Forces have 
            experienced challenges filling authorized Family Advocacy 
            Program positions, and how such challenges, if any, have 
            affected the provision of services.
                (iii) The extent to which the Department of Defense and 
            Armed Forces have ensured that Family Advocacy Program 
            clinicians and victim advocates meet qualification and 
            training requirements.
                (iv) The extent to which the Department of Defense has 
            established metrics to evaluate the effectiveness of the 
            staffing tool described in paragraph (2).
            (C) Briefing and report.--
                (i) Briefing.--Not later than one year following the 
            submission of the first annual report required under 
            paragraph (1), the Comptroller General shall provide to the 
            Committees on Armed Services of the Senate and the House of 
            Representatives a briefing on the preliminary observations 
            made by the Comptroller General as part of the review 
            required under subparagraph (A).
                (ii) Report.--Not later than 90 days after the date of 
            the briefing under clause (i), the Comptroller General 
            shall submit to the Committees on Armed Services of the 
            Senate and the House of Representatives a report on the 
            results of the review conducted under subparagraph (A).
    (f) Study and Briefing on Initial Entry Points.--
        (1) Study.--The Secretary of Defense shall conduct a study to 
    identify initial entry points (including anonymous entry points) 
    through which military family members may seek information or 
    support relating to domestic abuse or child abuse and neglect. Such 
    study shall include an assessment of--
            (A) points at which military families interact with the 
        Armed Forces or the Department of Defense through which such 
        information or support may be provided to family members, 
        including points such as enrollment in the Defense Enrollment 
        Eligibility Reporting System, and the issuance of 
        identification cards; and
            (B) other existing and potential routes through which such 
        family members may seek information or support from the Armed 
        Forces or the Department, including online chat rooms, text-
        based support capabilities, and software applications for 
        smartphones.
        (2) Briefing.--Not later than one year after the date of the 
    enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall provide to 
    the Committees on Armed Services of the Senate and the House of 
    Representatives a briefing setting forth the results of the study 
    conducted under paragraph (1).
    (g) Definitions.--In this section:
        (1) The term ``appropriate congressional committees'' means the 
    Committees on Armed Services of the Senate and the House of 
    Representatives.
        (2) The term ``civilian order of protection'' has the meaning 
    given that term in section 1561a of title 10, United States Code.
        (3) The term ``disposition model for domestic violence'' means 
    the process to determine--
            (A) the disposition of charges of an offense of domestic 
        violence under section 928b of title 10, United States Code 
        (article 128b of the Uniform Code of Military Justice); and
            (B) consequences of such disposition for members of the 
        Armed Forces determined to have committed such offense and the 
        victims of such offense.
        (4) The term ``Incident Determination Committee'' means a 
    committee established at a military installation that is 
    responsible for reviewing reported incidents of domestic abuse and 
    determining whether such incidents constitute harm to the victims 
    of such abuse according to the applicable criteria of the 
    Department of Defense.
        (5) The term ``qualified civilian victim service organization'' 
    means an organization outside the Department of Defense that--
            (A) is approved by the Secretary of Defense for the purpose 
        of providing legal or other services to victims of domestic 
        abuse; and
            (B) is located in a community surrounding a military 
        installation.
        (6) The term ``risk assessment tool'' means a process or 
    technology that may be used to evaluate a report of an incident of 
    domestic abuse to determine the likelihood that the abuse will 
    escalate or recur.
SEC. 549A. ANNUAL PRIMARY PREVENTION RESEARCH AGENDA.
    (a) In General.--Beginning on October 1, 2022, and annually on the 
first day of each fiscal year thereafter, the Secretary of Defense 
shall publish a Department of Defense research agenda for that fiscal 
year, focused on the primary prevention of interpersonal and self-
directed violence, including sexual assault, sexual harassment, 
domestic violence, child abuse and maltreatment, problematic juvenile 
sexual behavior, suicide, workplace violence, and substance misuse.
    (b) Elements.--Each annual primary prevention research agenda 
published under subsection (a) shall--
        (1) identify research priorities for that fiscal year;
        (2) assign research projects and tasks to the military 
    departments and other components of the Department of Defense, as 
    the Secretary of Defense determines appropriate;
        (3) allocate or direct the allocation of appropriate resourcing 
    for each such project and task; and
        (4) be directive in nature and enforceable across all 
    components of the Department of Defense, including with regard to--
            (A) providing for timely access to records, data and 
        information maintained by any component of the Department of 
        Defense that may be required in furtherance of an assigned 
        research project or task;
            (B) ensuring the sharing across all components of the 
        Department of Defense of the findings and the outcomes of any 
        research project or task; and
            (C) any other matter determined by the Secretary of 
        Defense.
    (c) Guiding Principles.--The primary prevention research agenda 
should, as determined by the Secretary of Defense--
        (1) reflect a preference for research projects and tasks with 
    the potential to yield or contribute to the development and 
    implementation of actionable primary prevention strategies in the 
    Department of Defense;
        (2) be integrated, so as to discover or test cross-cutting 
    interventions across the spectrum of interpersonal and self-
    directed violence;
        (3) incorporate collaboration with other Federal departments 
    and agencies, State governments, academia, industry, federally 
    funded research and development centers, non-profit organizations, 
    and other organizations outside of the Department of Defense; and
        (4) minimize unnecessary duplication of effort.
    (d) Budgeting.--The Secretary of Defense shall create a unique 
Program Element for and shall prioritize recurring funding to ensure 
the continuity of research pursuant to the annual primary prevention 
research agenda.
SEC. 549B. PRIMARY PREVENTION WORKFORCE.
    (a) Establishment.--The Secretary of Defense shall establish a 
Primary Prevention Workforce to provide a comprehensive and integrated 
program across the Department of Defense enterprise for the primary 
prevention of interpersonal and self-directed violence, including 
sexual assault, sexual harassment, domestic violence, child abuse and 
maltreatment, problematic juvenile sexual behavior, suicide, workplace 
violence, and substance misuse.
    (b) Primary Prevention Workforce Model.--
        (1) In general.--Not later than 180 days after the date of the 
    enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall submit to the 
    Committee on Armed Services of the Senate and the Committee on 
    Armed Services of the House of Representatives a report setting 
    forth a holistic model for a dedicated and capable Primary 
    Prevention Workforce in the Department of Defense.
        (2) Elements.--The model required under paragraph (1) shall 
    include the following elements:
            (A) A description of Primary Prevention Workforce roles, 
        responsibilities, and capabilities, including--
                (i) the conduct of research and analysis;
                (ii) advising all levels of military commanders and 
            leaders;
                (iii) designing and writing strategic and operational 
            primary prevention policies and programs;
                (iv) integrating and analyzing data; and
                (v) implementing, evaluating, and adapting primary 
            prevention programs and activities, to include developing 
            evidence-based training and education programs for 
            Department personnel that is appropriately tailored by 
            rank, occupation, and environment.
            (B) The design and structure of the Primary Prevention 
        Workforce, including--
                (i) consideration of military, civilian, and hybrid 
            manpower options;
                (ii) the comprehensive integration of the workforce 
            from strategic to tactical levels of the Department of 
            Defense and its components; and
                (iii) mechanisms for individuals in workforce roles to 
            report to and align with installation-level and 
            headquarters personnel.
            (C) Strategies, plans, and systematic approaches for 
        recruiting, credentialing, promoting, and sustaining the 
        diversity of work force roles comprising a professional 
        workforce dedicated to primary prevention.
            (D) The creation of a professional, primary prevention 
        credential that standardizes a common base of education and 
        experience across the prevention workforce, coupled with 
        knowledge development and skill building requirements built 
        into the career cycle of prevention practitioners such that 
        competencies and expertise increase over time.
            (E) Any other matter the Secretary of Defense determines 
        necessary and appropriate to presenting an accurate and 
        complete model of the Primary Prevention Workforce.
    (c) Reports.--
        (1) In general.--Not later than one year after the date of the 
    enactment of this Act, the Secretaries of the military departments 
    and the Chief of the National Guard Bureau each shall submit to the 
    Committee on Armed Services of the Senate and the Committee on 
    Armed Services of the House of Representatives a report detailing 
    how the military services and the National Guard, as applicable, 
    will adapt and implement the primary prevention workforce model set 
    forth in the report required under subsection (b).
        (2) Elements.--Each report submitted under subsection (a) shall 
    include a description of--
            (A) expected milestones to implement the prevention 
        workforce in the component at issue;
            (B) challenges associated with implementation of the 
        workforce and the strategies for addressing such challenges; 
        and
            (C) additional authorities that may be required to optimize 
        implementation and operation of the workforce.
    (d) Operating Capability Deadline.--The Primary Prevention 
Workforce authorized under this section shall attain initial operating 
capability in each military department and military service and in the 
National Guard by not later than the effective date specified in 
section 539C.
SEC. 549C. REFORM AND IMPROVEMENT OF MILITARY CRIMINAL INVESTIGATIVE 
ORGANIZATIONS.
    (a) Evaluation and Plan for Reform.--Not later than one year after 
the date of the enactment of this Act, each Secretary concerned shall--
        (1) complete an evaluation of the effectiveness of the military 
    criminal investigative organization under the jurisdiction of such 
    Secretary: and
        (2) submit to the appropriate congressional committees a report 
    that includes--
            (A) the results of the evaluation conducted under paragraph 
        (1); and
            (B) based on such results, if the Secretary determines that 
        reform to the military criminal investigative organization 
        under the jurisdiction of such Secretary is advisable, a 
        proposal for reforming such organization to ensure that the 
        organization effectively meets the demand for complex 
        investigations and other emerging mission requirements.
    (b) Implementation Plan.--
        (1) In general.--Not later than two years after the date of the 
    enactment of this Act, each Secretary concerned shall submit to the 
    appropriate congressional committees a plan to implement, to the 
    extent determined appropriate by such Secretary, the reforms to the 
    military criminal investigative organization proposed by such 
    Secretary under subsection (a) to ensure that such organization is 
    capable of professionally investigating criminal misconduct under 
    its jurisdiction.
        (2) Elements.--Each plan under paragraph (1) shall include, 
    with respect to the military criminal investigative organization 
    under the jurisdiction of the Secretary concerned, the following:
            (A) The requirements that such military criminal 
        investigative organization must meet to effectively carry out 
        criminal investigative and other law enforcement missions in 
        2022 and subsequent years.
            (B) The resources that will be needed to ensure that each 
        such military criminal investigative organization can achieve 
        its mission.
            (C) An analysis of factors affecting the performance of 
        such military criminal investigate organization, including--
                (i) whether appropriate technological investigative 
            tools are available and accessible to such organization; 
            and
                (ii) whether the functions of such organization would 
            be better supported by civilian rather than military 
            leadership.
            (D) For each such military criminal investigative 
        organization--
                (i) the number of military personnel assigned to the 
            organization;
                (ii) the number of civilian personnel assigned to the 
            organization; and
                (iii) the functions of such military and civilian 
            personnel.
            (E) A description of any plans of the Secretary concerned 
        to develop a more professional workforce of military and 
        civilian investigators.
            (F) A proposed timeline for the reform of such military 
        investigative organization.
            (G) An explanation of the potential benefits of such 
        reforms, including a description of--
                (i) specific improvements that are expected to result 
            from the reforms; and
                (ii) whether the reforms will improve information 
            sharing across military criminal investigative 
            organizations.
            (H) With respect to the military criminal investigative 
        organization of the Army, an explanation of how the plan will--
                (i) address the findings of the report of the Fort Hood 
            Independent Review Committee, dated November 6, 2020; and
                (ii) coordinate with any other internal reform efforts 
            of the Army.
    (c) Limitation on the Changes to Training Locations.--In carrying 
out this section, the Secretary concerned may not change the locations 
at which military criminal investigative training is provided to 
members of the military criminal investigative organization under the 
jurisdiction of such Secretary until--
        (1) the implementation plan under subsection (b) is submitted 
    to the appropriate congressional committees; and
        (2) a period of 60 days has elapsed following the date on which 
    the Secretary notifies the appropriate congressional committees of 
    the Secretary's intent to move such training to a different 
    location.
    (d) Definitions.--In this section:
        (1) The term ``appropriate congressional committees'' means--
            (A) the Committee on Armed Services and the Committee on 
        Commerce, Science, and Transportation of the Senate; and
            (B) the Committee on Armed Services and the Committee on 
        Transportation and Infrastructure of the House of 
        Representatives.
        (2) The term ``military criminal investigative organization'' 
    means each organization or element of the Department of Defense or 
    the Armed Forces that is responsible for conducting criminal 
    investigations, including--
            (A) the Army Criminal Investigation Command;
            (B) the Naval Criminal Investigative Service;
            (C) the Air Force Office of Special Investigations;
            (D) the Coast Guard Investigative Service; and
            (E) the Defense Criminal Investigative Service.
        (3) The term ``Secretary concerned'' means--
            (A) the Secretary of the Army, with respect to the Army 
        Criminal Investigation Command;
            (B) the Secretary of the Navy, with respect to the Naval 
        Criminal Investigative Service;
            (C) the Secretary of the Air Force, with respect to the Air 
        Force Office of Special Investigations;
            (D) the Secretary of Homeland Security, with respect to the 
        Coast Guard Investigative Service; and
            (E) the Secretary of Defense, with respect to the Defense 
        Criminal Investigative Service.
SEC. 549D. MILITARY DEFENSE COUNSEL.
    Each Secretary of a military department shall--
        (1) ensure that military defense counsel have timely and 
    reliable access to and funding for defense investigators, expert 
    witnesses, trial support, pre-trial and post-trial support, 
    paralegal support, counsel travel, and other necessary resources;
        (2) ensure that military defense counsel detailed to represent 
    a member of the Armed Forces accused of a covered offense (as 
    defined in section 801(17) of title 10, United States Code (article 
    1(17) of the Uniform Code of Military Justice), as added by section 
    533 of this Act) are well-trained and experienced, highly skilled, 
    and competent in the defense of cases involving covered offenses; 
    and
        (3) take or direct such other actions regarding military 
    defense counsel as may be warranted in the interest of the fair 
    administration of justice.
SEC. 549E. FULL FUNCTIONALITY OF MILITARY JUSTICE REVIEW PANEL.
    Not later than 30 days after the date of the enactment of this Act, 
the Secretary of Defense shall establish or reconstitute, maintain, and 
ensure the full functionality of the Military Justice Review Panel 
established pursuant to section 946 of title 10, United States Code 
(article 146 of the Uniform Code of Military Justice)).
SEC. 549F. MILITARY SERVICE INDEPENDENT RACIAL DISPARITY REVIEW.
    (a) Review Required.--Each Secretary of a military department shall 
conduct an assessment of racial disparity in military justice and 
discipline processes and military personnel policies, as they pertain 
to minority populations.
    (b) Report Required.--Not later than one year after the date of the 
enactment of this Act, each Secretary of a military department shall 
submit to the Committees on Armed Services of the Senate and the House 
of Representatives and the Comptroller General of the United States a 
report detailing the results of the assessment required by subsection 
(a), together with recommendations for statutory or regulatory changes 
as the Secretary concerned determines appropriate.
    (c) Comptroller General Report.--Not later than 180 days after 
receiving the reports submitted under subsection (b), the Comptroller 
General shall submit to the Committees on Armed Services of the Senate 
and the House of Representatives a report comparing the military 
service assessments on racial disparity conducted under subsection (a) 
to existing reports assessing racial disparity in civilian criminal 
justice systems in the United States.
    (d) Definitions.--In this section:
        (1) Military justice; discipline processes.--The terms 
    ``military justice'' and ``discipline processes'' refer to all 
    facets of the military justice system, including investigation, the 
    use of administrative separations and other administrative 
    sanctions, non-judicial punishment, panel selection, pre-trial 
    confinement, the use of solitary confinement, dispositions of 
    courts-martial, sentencing, and post-trial processes.
        (2) Military personnel policies.--The term ``military personnel 
    policies'' includes accession rates and policies, retention rates 
    and policies, promotion rates, assignments, professional military 
    education selection and policies, and career opportunity for 
    minority members of the Armed Forces.
        (3) Minority populations.--The term ``minority populations'' 
    includes Black, Hispanic, Asian/Pacific Islander, American Indian, 
    and Alaska Native populations.
SEC. 549G. INCLUSION OF RACE AND ETHNICITY IN ANNUAL REPORTS ON SEXUAL 
ASSAULTS; REPORTING ON RACIAL AND ETHNIC DEMOGRAPHICS IN THE MILITARY 
JUSTICE SYSTEM.
    (a) Annual Reports on Racial and Ethnic Demographics in the 
Military Justice System.--
        (1) In general.--Chapter 23 of title 10, United States Code, is 
    amended by inserting after section 485 the following new section:
``Sec. 486. Annual reports on racial and ethnic demographics in the 
   military justice system
    ``(a) In General.--Not later than March 1 of each year, the 
Secretary of each military department shall submit to the Secretary of 
Defense a report on racial, ethnic, and sex demographics in the 
military justice system during the preceding year. In the case of the 
Secretary of the Navy, separate reports shall be prepared for the Navy 
and for the Marine Corps. In the case of the Secretary of the Air 
Force, separate reports shall be prepared for the Air Force and for the 
Space Force.
    ``(b) Contents.--The report of a Secretary of a military department 
for an armed force under subsection (a) shall contain, to the extent 
possible, statistics on offenses under chapter 47 of this title (the 
Uniform Code of Military Justice), during the year covered by the 
report, including--
        ``(1) the number of offenses in the armed force that were 
    reported to military officials, disaggregated by--
            ``(A) statistical category as related to the victim; and
            ``(B) statistical category as related to the principal;
        ``(2) the number of offenses in the armed forces that were 
    investigated, disaggregated by statistical category as related to 
    the principal;
        ``(3) the number of offenses in which administrative action was 
    imposed, disaggregated by statistical category as related to the 
    principal and each type of administrative action imposed;
        ``(4) the number of offenses in which non judicial punishment 
    was imposed under section 815 of this title (article 15 of the 
    Uniform Code of Military Justice), disaggregated by statistical 
    category as related to the principal;
        ``(5) the number of offenses in which charges were preferred, 
    disaggregated by statistical category as related to the principal;
        ``(6) the number of offenses in which charges were referred to 
    court-martial, disaggregated by statistical category as related to 
    the principal and type of court-martial;
        ``(7) the number of offenses which resulted in conviction at 
    court-martial, disaggregated by statistical category as related to 
    the principal and type of court-martial; and
        ``(8) the number of offenses which resulted in acquittal at 
    court-martial, disaggregated by statistical category as related to 
    the principal and type of court-martial.
    ``(c) Submission to Congress.--Not later than April 30 of each year 
in which the Secretary of Defense receives reports under subsection 
(a), the Secretary of Defense shall forward the reports to the 
Committees on Armed Services of the Senate and the House of 
Representatives.
    ``(e) Definitions.--In this section:
        ``(1) The term `statistical category' means each of the 
    following categories:
            ``(A) race;
            ``(B) sex;
            ``(C) ethnicity;
            ``(D) rank; and
            ``(E) offense enumerated under chapter 47 of this title 
        (the Uniform Code of Military Justice).
        ``(2) The term `principal' has the meaning given that term in 
    section 877 of this title (article 77 of the Uniform Code of 
    Military Justice).''.
        (2) Clerical amendment.--The table of sections at the beginning 
    of chapter 23 of such title is amended by inserting after the item 
    relating to section 485 the following new item:
``486. Annual reports on racial and ethnic demographics in the military 
          justice system.''.

    (b) Policy Required.--
        (1) Requirement.--Not later than two years after the date of 
    the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall prescribe 
    a policy requiring information on the race and ethnicity of accused 
    individuals to be included to the maximum extent practicable in the 
    annual report required under section 1631 of the Ike Skelton 
    National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2011 (Public Law 
    111-383; 10 U.S.C. 1561 note).
        (2) Exclusion.--The policy prescribed under paragraph (1) may 
    provide for the exclusion of such information based on privacy 
    concerns, impacts on accountability efforts, or other matters of 
    importance as determined and identified in such policy by the 
    Secretary.
        (3) Publicly available.--The Secretary of Defense shall make 
    publicly available the information described in paragraph (1), 
    subject to the exclusion of such information pursuant to paragraph 
    (2).
        (4) Sunset.--The requirements of this subsection shall 
    terminate on May 1, 2028.
SEC. 549H. DOD SAFE HELPLINE AUTHORIZATION TO PERFORM INTAKE OF 
OFFICIAL RESTRICTED AND UNRESTRICTED REPORTS FOR ELIGIBLE ADULT SEXUAL 
ASSAULT VICTIMS.
    Section 584 of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal 
Year 2012 (Public Law 112-81; 10 U.S.C. 1561 note) is amended--
        (1) by redesignating subsection (d) as subsection (e); and
        (2) by inserting after subsection (c) the following new 
    subsection:
    ``(d) Authorizations for DoD Safe Helpline.--
        ``(1) Providing support and receiving official reports.--DoD 
    Safe Helpline (or any successor service to DoD Safe Helpline, if 
    any, as identified by the Secretary of Defense) is authorized to 
    provide crisis intervention and support and to perform the intake 
    of official reports of sexual assault from eligible adult sexual 
    assault victims who contact the DoD Safe Helpline or other reports 
    as directed by the Secretary of Defense.
        ``(2) Training and oversight.--DoD Safe Helpline staff shall 
    have specialized training and appropriate certification to support 
    eligible adult sexual assault victims.
        ``(3) Eligibility and procedures.--The Secretary of Defense 
    shall prescribe regulations regarding eligibility for DoD Safe 
    Helpline services, procedures for providing crisis intervention and 
    support, and accepting reports.
        ``(4) Electronic receipt of official reports of adult sexual 
    assaults.--DoD Safe Helpline shall provide the ability to receive 
    reports of adult sexual assaults through the DoD Safe Helpline 
    website and mobile phone applications, in a secure manner 
    consistent with appropriate protection of victim privacy, and may 
    offer other methods of receiving electronic submission of adult 
    sexual assault reports, as appropriate, in a manner that 
    appropriately protects victim privacy.
        ``(5) Types of reports.--Reports of sexual assault from 
    eligible adult sexual assault victims received by DoD Safe Helpline 
    (or a successor as determined by the Secretary of Defense) shall 
    include unrestricted and restricted reports, or other reports as 
    directed by the Secretary of Defense.
        ``(6) Option for entry into the catch a serial offender 
    system.--An individual making a restricted report (or a relevant 
    successor type of report or other type of appropriate report, as 
    determined by the Secretary of Defense) to the DoD Safe Helpline 
    (or a successor as determined by the Secretary of Defense) shall 
    have the option to submit information related to their report to 
    the Catch a Serial Offender system (or its successor or similar 
    system as determined by the Secretary of Defense).''.
SEC. 549I. EXTENSION OF ANNUAL REPORT REGARDING SEXUAL ASSAULTS 
INVOLVING MEMBERS OF THE ARMED FORCES.
    Section 1631(a) of the Ike Skelton National Defense Authorization 
Act for Fiscal Year 2011 (Public Law 111-383; 10 U.S.C. 1561 note) is 
amended by striking ``through March 1, 2021'' and inserting ``through 
March 1, 2026''.
SEC. 549J. STUDY AND REPORT ON SEXUAL ASSAULT RESPONSE COORDINATOR 
MILITARY OCCUPATIONAL SPECIALTY.
    (a) Study.--Beginning not later than 30 days after the date of the 
enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall initiate a 
personnel study to determine--
        (1) the feasibility and advisability of creating a military 
    occupational speciality for Sexual Assault Response Coordinators; 
    and
        (2) if determined to be feasible and advisable, the optimal 
    approach to establishing and maintaining such a military 
    occupational speciality.
    (b) Report and Briefing.--
        (1) Report.--Not later than 180 days after the date of the 
    enactment of this Act the Secretary of Defense shall submit to the 
    congressional defense committees a report on the results of the 
    study conducted under subsection (a).
        (2) Briefing.--Not later than 30 days after the date on which 
    the report is submitted under paragraph (1), the Secretary of 
    Defense shall provide to the congressional defense committees a 
    briefing on the results of the study conducted under subsection 
    (a).
    (c) Elements.--The report and briefing under subsection (b) shall 
include the following:
        (1) The determination of the Secretary of Defense as to whether 
    creating a military occupational speciality for Sexual Assault 
    Response Coordinators is feasible and advisable.
        (2) If the Secretary determines that the creation of such a 
    specialty is feasible and advisable--
            (A) a recommendation on the rank and level of experience 
        required for a military occupational speciality for Sexual 
        Assault Response Coordinators;
            (B) recommendations for strengthening recruitment and 
        retention of members of the Armed Forces of the required rank 
        and experience identified under subparagraph (A), including 
        recommendations with respect to--
                (i) designating Sexual Assault Response Coordinators as 
            a secondary military occupational speciality instead of a 
            primary military occupational speciality;
                (ii) providing initial or recurrent bonuses or duty 
            stations of choice to members who qualify for the military 
            occupational speciality for Sexual Assault Response 
            Coordinators;
                (iii) limiting the amount of time that a member who has 
            qualified for such military occupational speciality can 
            serve as a Sexual Assault Response Coordinator in a given 
            period; or
                (iv) requiring evaluations, completed by an officer in 
            the rank of O-6 or higher, for members who have qualified 
            for such military occupational speciality and are serving 
            as a Sexual Assault Response Coordinator;
            (C) recommendations for standardizing training and 
        education for members of the Armed Forces seeking a military 
        occupational speciality for Sexual Assault Response 
        Coordinators or those serving as a Sexual Assault Response 
        Coordinator, including by establishing dedicated educational 
        programs for such members within each Armed Force;
            (D) an analysis of the impact of a military occupational 
        speciality for Sexual Assault Response Coordinators on the 
        personnel management of the existing Sexual Assault Response 
        Coordinator program, including recruitment and retention;
            (E) an analysis of the requirements for a Sexual Assault 
        Response Coordinator-specific chain of command;
            (F) analysis of the costs of establishing and maintaining a 
        military occupational speciality for Sexual Assault Response 
        Coordinators;
            (G) analysis of the potential impacts of a military 
        occupational specialty for Sexual Assault Response Coordinators 
        on the mental health of personnel within the specialty; and
            (H) any other matters the Secretary of Defense determines 
        relevant for inclusion.
SEC. 549K. AMENDMENTS TO ADDITIONAL DEPUTY INSPECTOR GENERAL OF THE 
DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE.
    Section 554(a) of the William M. (Mac) Thornberry National Defense 
Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2021 (Public Law 116-283) is 
amended--
        (1) in the section heading, by striking ``deputy'' and 
    inserting ``assistant'';
        (2) in paragraph (1)--
            (A) in the matter preceding subparagraph (A)--
                (i) by striking ``Secretary of Defense'' and inserting 
            ``Inspector General of the Department of Defense''; and
                (ii) by striking ``Deputy'' and inserting 
            ``Assistant'';
            (B) in subparagraph (A), by striking ``of the Department''; 
        and
            (C) in subparagraph (B), by striking ``report directly to 
        and serve'' and inserting ``be'';
        (3) in paragraph (2)--
            (A) in the matter preceding clause (i) of subparagraph 
        (A)--
                (i) by striking ``Conducting and supervising'' and 
            inserting ``Developing and carrying out a plan for the 
            conduct of comprehensive oversight, including through the 
            conduct and supervision of''; and
                (ii) by striking ``evaluations'' and inserting 
            ``inspections,'';
            (B) in clause (ii) of subparagraph (A), by striking ``, 
        including the duties of the Inspector General under subsection 
        (b)''; and
            (C) in subparagraph (B), by striking ``Secretary or'';
        (4) in paragraph (3)(A) in the matter preceding subparagraph 
    (A), by striking ``Deputy'' and inserting ``Assistant'';
        (5) in paragraph (4)--
            (A) in subparagraph (A), by striking ``Deputy'' each place 
        it appears and inserting ``Assistant'';
            (B) in subparagraph (B)--
                (i) by striking ``Deputy'' the first place it appears;
                (ii) by striking ``and the Inspector General'';
                (iii) by striking ``Deputy'' the second place it 
            appears and inserting ``Assistant''; and
                (iv) by inserting before the period at the end the 
            following: ``, for inclusion in the next semiannual report 
            of the Inspector General under section 5 of the Inspector 
            General Act of 1978 (5 U.S.C. App.).'';
            (C) in subparagraph (C)--
                (i) by striking ``Deputy''; and
                (ii) by striking ``and Inspector General'';
            (D) in subparagraph (D)--
                (i) by striking ``Deputy'';
                (ii) by striking ``and the Inspector General'';
                (iii) by striking ``Secretary or''; and
                (iv) by striking ``direct'' and inserting 
            ``determine''; and
            (E) in subparagraph (E)--
                (i) by striking ``Deputy''; and
                (ii) by striking ``of the Department'' and all that 
            follows through ``Representatives'' and inserting 
            ``consistent with the requirements of the Inspector General 
            Act of 1978 (5 U.S.C. App.).''.
SEC. 549L. IMPROVED DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE PREVENTION OF, AND RESPONSE 
TO, BULLYING IN THE ARMED FORCES.
    Section 549 of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal 
Year 2017 (Public Law 114-328; 10 U.S.C. 113 note) is amended--
        (1) in the section heading, by inserting ``and bullying'' after 
    ``hazing'';
        (2) in subsection (a)--
            (A) in the heading, by inserting ``and anti-bullying'' 
        after ``Anti-hazing''; and
            (B) by inserting ``or bullying'' after ``hazing'' both 
        places it appears;
        (3) in subsection (b), by inserting ``and bullying'' after 
    ``hazing''; and
        (4) in subsection (c)--
            (A) in the heading, by inserting ``and bullying'' after 
        ``hazing'';
            (B) in paragraph (1)--
                (i) in the matter preceding subparagraph (A)--

                    (I) by striking ``January 31 of each year through 
                January 31, 2021'' and inserting ``May 31, 2023, and 
                annually thereafter for five years,''; and
                    (II) by striking ``each Secretary of a military 
                department, in consultation with the Chief of Staff of 
                each Armed Force under the jurisdiction of such 
                Secretary,'' and inserting ``the Secretary of 
                Defense'';

                (ii) in subparagraph (A), by inserting ``or bullying'' 
            after ``hazing''; and
                (iii) in subparagraph (C), by inserting ``and anti-
            bullying'' after ``anti-hazing''; and
            (C) in amending paragraph (2) to read as follows:
        ``(2) Additional elements.--Each report required by this 
    subsection shall include the following:
            ``(A) A description of comprehensive data-collection 
        systems of each Armed Force described in subsection (b) and the 
        Office of the Secretary of Defense for collecting hazing or 
        bullying reports involving a member of the Armed Forces.
            ``(B) A description of processes of each Armed Force 
        described in subsection (b) to identify, document, and report 
        alleged instances of hazing or bullying. Such description shall 
        include the methodology each such Armed Force uses to 
        categorize and count potential instances of hazing or bullying.
            ``(C) An assessment by each Secretary of a military 
        department of the quality and need for training on recognizing 
        and preventing hazing and bullying provided to members under 
        the jurisdiction of such Secretary.
            ``(D) An assessment by the Office of the Secretary of 
        Defense of--
                ``(i) the effectiveness of each Armed Force described 
            in subsection (b) in tracking and reporting instances of 
            hazing or bullying;
                ``(ii) whether the performance of each such Armed Force 
            was satisfactory or unsatisfactory in the preceding fiscal 
            year.
            ``(E) Recommendations of the Secretary to improve--
                ``(i) elements described in subparagraphs (A) through 
            (D).
                ``(ii) the Uniform Code of Military Justice or the 
            Manual for Courts-Martial to improve the prosecution of 
            persons alleged to have committed hazing or bullying in the 
            Armed Forces.
            ``(F) The status of efforts of the Secretary to evaluate 
        the prevalence of hazing and bullying in the Armed Forces.
            ``(G) Data on allegations of hazing and bullying in the 
        Armed Forces, including final disposition of investigations.
            ``(H) Plans of the Secretary to improve hazing and bullying 
        prevention and response during the next reporting year.''.
SEC. 549M. RECOMMENDATIONS ON SEPARATE PUNITIVE ARTICLE IN THE UNIFORM 
CODE OF MILITARY JUSTICE ON VIOLENT EXTREMISM.
    Not later than 180 days after the date of the enactment of this 
Act, the Secretary of Defense shall submit to the Committees on Armed 
Services of the Senate and the House of Representatives a report 
containing such recommendations as the Secretary considers appropriate 
with respect to the establishment of a separate punitive article in 
chapter 47 of title 10, United States Code (the Uniform Code of 
Military Justice), on violent extremism.
SEC. 549N. COMBATING FOREIGN MALIGN INFLUENCE.
    Section 589E of the William M. (Mac) Thornberry National Defense 
Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2021 (Public Law 116-283) is 
amended--
        (1) by striking subsections (d) and (e); and
        (2) by inserting after subsection (c) the following new 
    subsections:
    ``(d) Establishment of Working Group.--(1) Not later than one year 
after the date of the enactment of this subsection, the Secretary of 
Defense shall establish a working group to assist the official 
designated under subsection (b), as follows:
        ``(A) In the identification of mediums used by covered foreign 
    countries to identify, access, and endeavor to influence 
    servicemembers and Department of Defense civilian employees through 
    foreign malign influence campaigns and the themes conveyed through 
    such mediums.
        ``(B) In coordinating and integrating the training program 
    under this subsection in order to enhance and strengthen 
    servicemember and Department of Defense civilian employee awareness 
    of and defenses against foreign malign influence, including by 
    bolstering information literacy.
        ``(C) In such other tasks deemed appropriate by the Secretary 
    of Defense or the official designated under subsection (b).
    ``(2) The official designed under subsection (b) and the working 
group established under this subsection shall consult with the Foreign 
Malign Influence Response Center established pursuant to section 3059 
of title 50, United States Code.
    ``(e) Report Required.--Not later than 18 months after the 
establishment of the working group, the Secretary shall submit to the 
Committees on Armed Services of the Senate and the House of 
Representatives a report on the results of the working group, its 
activities, the effectiveness of the counter foreign malign influence 
activities carried out under this section, the metrics applied to 
determined effectiveness, and the actual costs associated with actions 
undertaken pursuant to this section.
    ``(f) Definitions.--In this section:
        ``(1) Foreign malign influence.--The term `foreign malign 
    influence' has the meaning given that term in section 119C of the 
    National Security Act of 1947 (50 U.S.C. 3059).
        ``(2) Covered foreign country.--The term `covered foreign 
    country' has the meaning given that term in section 119C of the 
    National Security Act of 1947 (50 U.S.C. 3059)
        ``(3) Information literacy.--The term `information literacy' 
    means the set of skills needed to find, retrieve, understand, 
    evaluate, analyze, and effectively use information (which 
    encompasses spoken and broadcast words and videos, printed 
    materials, and digital content, data, and images).''.

         Subtitle F--Member Education, Training, and Transition

    SEC. 551. TROOPS-TO-TEACHERS PROGRAM.
    (a) Requirement to Carry Out Program.--Section 1154(b) of title 10, 
United States Code, is amended by striking ``may'' and inserting 
``shall''.
    (b) Reporting Requirement.--Section 1154 of title 10, United States 
Code, is amended--
        (1) by redesignating subsection (i) as subsection (j); and
        (2) by inserting after subsection (h) the following new 
    subsection:
    ``(i) Annual Report.--(1) Not later than December 1, 2022, and 
annually thereafter, the Secretary of Defense shall submit to the 
appropriate congressional committees a report on the Program.
    ``(2) The report required under paragraph (1) shall include the 
following elements:
        ``(A) The total cost of the Program for the most recent fiscal 
    year.
        ``(B) The total number of teachers placed during such fiscal 
    year and the locations of such placements.
        ``(C) An assessment of the STEM backgrounds of the teachers 
    placed, the number of placements in high-need schools, and any 
    other metric or information the Secretary considers appropriate to 
    illustrate the cost and benefits of the program to members of the 
    armed forces, veterans, and local educational agencies.
    ``(3) In this subsection, the term `appropriate congressional 
committees' means--
        ``(A) the Committee on Armed Services and the Committee on 
    Help, Education, Labor, and Pensions of the Senate; and
        ``(B) the Committee on Armed Services and the Committee on 
    Education and Labor of the House of Representatives.''.
    (c) Sunset.--Section 1154 of title 10, United States Code, as 
amended by subsection (b), is further amended by adding at the end the 
following new subsection:
    ``(k) Sunset.--The Program shall terminate on July 1, 2025, with 
respect to the selection of new participants for the program. 
Participants in the Program as of that date may complete their program, 
and remain eligible for benefits under this section.''.
    SEC. 552. CODIFICATION OF HUMAN RELATIONS TRAINING FOR CERTAIN 
      MEMBERS OF THE ARMED FORCES.
    (a) In General.--Chapter 101 of title 10, United States Code, is 
amended by inserting before section 2002 the following new section:
``Sec. 2001. Human relations training
    ``(a) Human Relations Training.--(1)(A) The Secretary of Defense 
shall ensure that the Secretary of each military department conducts 
ongoing programs for human relations training for all members of the 
armed forces under the jurisdiction of the Secretary.
    ``(B) Matters covered by such training include race relations, 
equal opportunity, opposition to gender discrimination, and sensitivity 
to hate group activity.
    ``(C) Such training shall be provided during basic training (or 
other initial military training) and on a regular basis thereafter.
    ``(2) The Secretary of Defense shall ensure that a unit commander 
is aware of the responsibility to ensure that impermissible activity, 
based upon discriminatory motives, does not occur in a unit under the 
command of such commander.
    ``(b) Information Provided to Prospective Recruits.--The Secretary 
of Defense shall ensure that--
        ``(1) each individual preparing to enter an officer accession 
    program or to execute an original enlistment agreement is provided 
    information concerning the meaning of the oath of office or oath of 
    enlistment for service in the armed forces in terms of the equal 
    protection and civil liberties guarantees of the Constitution; and
        ``(2) each such individual is informed that if supporting such 
    guarantees is not possible personally for that individual, then 
    that individual should decline to enter the armed forces.''.
    (b) Technical and Conforming Amendments.--
        (1) Technical amendment.--The table of sections at the 
    beginning of such chapter is amended by inserting before the item 
    relating to section 2002 the following new item:
``2001. Human relations training.''.

        (2) Conforming amendment.--Section 571 of the National Defense 
    Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 1997 (Public Law 104-201; 10 
    U.S.C. 113 note) is repealed.
    (c) Briefing.--Not later than 180 days after the date of the 
enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall brief the 
Committees on Armed Services of the Senate and House of Representatives 
regarding--
        (1) implementation of section 2001 of such title, as added by 
    subsection (a); and
        (2) legislation the Secretary determines necessary to complete 
    such implementation.
    SEC. 553. ALLOCATION OF AUTHORITY FOR NOMINATIONS TO THE MILITARY 
      SERVICE ACADEMIES IN THE EVENT OF THE DEATH, RESIGNATION, OR 
      EXPULSION FROM OFFICE OF A MEMBER OF CONGRESS.
    (a) United States Military Academy.--
        (1) In general.--Chapter 753 of title 10, United States Code, 
    is amended by inserting after section 7442 the following new 
    section:
``Sec. 7442a. Cadets: nomination in event of death, resignation, or 
     expulsion from office of Member of Congress otherwise authorized 
     to nominate
    ``(a) Senators.--In the event a Senator does not submit all 
nominations for cadets allocated to such Senator for an academic year 
in accordance with section 7442(a)(3) of this title, due to death, 
resignation from office, or expulsion from office, and the date of the 
swearing-in of the Senator's successor as Senator occurs after the date 
of the deadline for submittal of nominations for cadets for the 
academic year, the nominations for cadets for such academic year, 
otherwise authorized to be made by the Senator pursuant to such 
section, may be made instead by the other Senator from the State of 
such Representative.
    ``(b) Representatives.--In the event a Representative does not 
submit all nominations for cadets allocated to such Representative for 
an academic year in accordance with section 7442(a)(4) of this title, 
due to death, resignation from office, or expulsion from office, and 
the date of the swearing-in of the Representative's successor as 
Representative occurs after the date of the deadline for submittal of 
nominations for cadets for the academic year, the nominations for 
cadets for such academic year, otherwise authorized to be made by the 
Representative pursuant to such section, may be made instead by the 
Senators from the State of such Representative, with such nominations 
divided equally among such Senators and any remainder going to the 
senior Senator from the State.
    ``(c) Rule of Construction.--The nomination of a cadet by a Member 
of Congress pursuant to this section shall not be construed to 
permanently reallocate nominations under section 7442 of this title.''.
        (2) Clerical amendment.--The table of sections at the beginning 
    of chapter 753 of such title is amended by inserting after the item 
    relating to section 7442 the following new item:
``7442a. Cadets: nomination in event of death, resignation, or expulsion 
          from office of Member of Congress otherwise authorized to 
          nominate.''.

    (b) United States Naval Academy.--
        (1) In general.--Chapter 853 of title 10, United States Code, 
    is amended by inserting after section 8454 the following new 
    section:
``Sec. 8454a. Midshipmen: nomination in event of death, resignation, or 
     expulsion from office of Member of Congress otherwise authorized 
     to nominate
    ``(a) Senators.--In the event a Senator does not submit all 
nominations for midshipmen allocated to such Senator for an academic 
year in accordance with section 8454(a)(3) of this title, due to death, 
resignation from office, or expulsion from office, and the date of the 
swearing-in of the Senator's successor as Senator occurs after the date 
of the deadline for submittal of nominations for midshipmen for the 
academic year, the nominations for midshipmen for such academic year, 
otherwise authorized to be made by the Senator pursuant to such 
section, may be made instead by the other Senator from the State of 
such Representative.
    ``(b) Representatives.--In the event a Representative does not 
submit all nominations for midshipmen allocated to such Representative 
for an academic year in accordance with section 8454(a)(4) of this 
title, due to death, resignation from office, or expulsion from office, 
and the date of the swearing-in of the Representative's successor as 
Representative occurs after the date of the deadline for submittal of 
nominations for midshipmen for the academic year, the nominations for 
midshipmen for such academic year, otherwise authorized to be made by 
the Representative pursuant to such section, may be made instead by the 
Senators from the State of such Representative, with such nominations 
divided equally among such Senators and any remainder going to the 
senior Senator from the State.
    ``(c) Rule of Construction.--The nomination of a midshipman by a 
Member of Congress pursuant to this section shall not be construed to 
permanently reallocate nominations under section 8454 of this title.''.
        (2) Clerical amendment.--The table of sections at the beginning 
    of chapter 853 of such title is amended by inserting after the item 
    relating to section 8454 the following new item:
``8454a. Midshipmen: nomination in event of death, resignation, or 
          expulsion from office of Member of Congress otherwise 
          authorized to nominate.''.

    (c) Air Force Academy.--
        (1) In general.--Chapter 953 of title 10, United States Code, 
    is amended by inserting after section 9442 the following new 
    section:
``Sec. 9442a. Cadets: nomination in event of death, resignation, or 
     expulsion from office of Member of Congress otherwise authorized 
     to nominate
    ``(a) Senators.--In the event a Senator does not submit all 
nominations for cadets allocated to such Senator for an academic year 
in accordance with section 9442(a)(3) of this title, due to death, 
resignation from office, or expulsion from office, and the date of the 
swearing-in of the Senator's successor as Senator occurs after the date 
of the deadline for submittal of nominations for cadets for the 
academic year, the nominations for cadets for such academic year, 
otherwise authorized to be made by the Senator pursuant to such 
section, may be made instead by the other Senator from the State of 
such Representative.
    ``(b) Representatives.--In the event a Representative does not 
submit all nominations for cadets allocated to such Representative for 
an academic year in accordance with section 9442(a)(4) of this title, 
due to death, resignation from office, or expulsion from office, and 
the date of the swearing-in of the Representative's successor as 
Representative occurs after the date of the deadline for submittal of 
nominations for cadets for the academic year, the nominations for 
cadets for such academic year, otherwise authorized to be made by the 
Representative pursuant to such section, may be made instead by the 
Senators from the State of such Representative, with such nominations 
divided equally among such Senators and any remainder going to the 
senior Senator from the State.
    ``(c) Rule of Construction.--The nomination of a cadet by a Member 
of Congress pursuant to this section shall not be construed to 
permanently reallocate nominations under section 9442 of this title.''.
        (2) Clerical amendment.--The table of sections at the beginning 
    of chapter 953 of such title is amended by inserting after the item 
    relating to section 9442 the following new item:
``9442a. Cadets: nomination in event of death, resignation, or expulsion 
          from office of Member of Congress otherwise authorized to 
          nominate.''.

    (d) Report.--Not later than September 30, 2022, the Secretary of 
Defense shall submit to the Committees on Armed Services of the Senate 
and House of Representatives a report regarding implementation of the 
amendments under this section, including--
        (1) the estimate of the Secretary regarding the frequency with 
    which the authorities under such amendments will be used each year; 
    and
        (2) the number of times a Member of Congress has failed to 
    submit nominations to the military academies due to death, 
    resignation from office, or expulsion from office.
    SEC. 554. AUTHORITY OF PRESIDENT TO APPOINT SUCCESSORS TO MEMBERS 
      OF BOARD OF VISITORS OF MILITARY ACADEMIES WHOSE TERMS HAVE 
      EXPIRED.
    (a) United States Military Academy.--Section 7455(b) of title 10, 
United States Code, is amended by striking ``is appointed'' and 
inserting ``is appointed by the President''.
    (b) United States Naval Academy.--Section 8468(b) of title 10, 
United States Code, is amended by striking ``is appointed'' and 
inserting ``is appointed by the President''.
    (c) United States Air Force Academy.--Section 9455(b)(1) of title 
10, United States Code, is amended by striking ``is designated'' and 
inserting ``is designated by the President''.
    (d) United States Coast Guard Academy.--Section 1903(b)(2)(B) of 
title 14, United States Code, is amended by striking ``is appointed'' 
and inserting ``is appointed by the President''.
    SEC. 555. MEETINGS OF THE BOARD OF VISITORS OF A MILITARY SERVICE 
      ACADEMY: VOTES REQUIRED TO CALL; HELD IN PERSON OR REMOTELY.
    (a) United States Military Academy.--Section 7455 of title 10, 
United States Code, is amended by adding at the end the following new 
subsection:
    ``(i)(1) A majority of the members of the Board may call an 
official meeting of the Board once per year.
    ``(2) A member may attend such meeting--
        ``(A) in person, at the Academy; or
        ``(B) remotely, at the election of such member.''.
    (b) United States Naval Academy.--Section 8468 of title 10, United 
States Code, is amended by adding at the end the following new 
subsection:
    ``(i)(1) A majority of the members of the Board may call an 
official meeting of the Board once per year.
    ``(2) A member may attend such meeting--
        ``(A) in person, at the Academy; or
        ``(B) remotely, at the election of such member.''.
    (c) United States Air Force Academy.--Section 9455 of title 10, 
United States Code, is amended by adding at the end the following new 
subsection:
    ``(i)(1) A majority of the members of the Board may call an 
official meeting of the Board once per year.
    ``(2) A member may attend such meeting--
        ``(A) in person, at the Academy; or
        ``(B) remotely, at the election of such member.''.
    SEC. 556. DEFENSE LANGUAGE INSTITUTE FOREIGN LANGUAGE CENTER.
    (a) Authority to Award Bachelor's Degrees.--Section 2168 of title 
10, United States Code, is amended--
        (1) in the section heading, by striking ``Associate'' and 
    inserting ``Associate or Bachelor''; and
        (2) by amending subsection (a) to read as follows:
    ``(a) Subject to subsection (b), the Commandant of the Defense 
Language Institute may confer--
        ``(1) an Associate of Arts degree in a foreign language upon 
    any graduate of the Foreign Language Center of the Institute who 
    fulfills the requirements for that degree; or
        ``(2) a Bachelor of Arts degree in a foreign language upon any 
    graduate of the Foreign Language Center of the Institute who 
    fulfills the requirements for that degree.''.
    (b) Clerical Amendment.--The table of sections at the beginning of 
chapter 108 of title 10, United States Code, is amended by striking the 
item relating to section 2168 and inserting the following new item:
``2168. Defense Language Institute Foreign Language Center: degree of 
          Associate or Bachelor of Arts in foreign language.''.
    SEC. 557. UNITED STATES NAVAL COMMUNITY COLLEGE.
    (a) Establishment.--Chapter 859 of title 10, United States Code, is 
amended by adding at the end the following new section:
``Sec. 8595. United States Naval Community College: establishment and 
    degree granting authority
    ``(a) Establishment and Function.--There is a United States Naval 
Community College. The primary function of such College shall be to 
provide--
        ``(1) programs of academic instruction and professional and 
    technical education for individuals described in subsection (b) 
    in--
            ``(A) academic and technical fields of the liberal arts and 
        sciences which are relevant to the current and future needs of 
        the Navy and Marine Corps, including in designated fields of 
        national and economic importance such as cybersecurity, 
        artificial intelligence, machine learning, data science, and 
        software engineering; and
            ``(B) their practical duties;
        ``(2) remedial, developmental, or continuing education 
    programs, as prescribed by the Secretary of the Navy, which are 
    necessary to support, maintain, or extend programs under paragraph 
    (1);
        ``(3) support and advisement services for individuals pursuing 
    such programs; and
        ``(4) continuous monitoring of the progress of such 
    individuals.
    ``(b) Individuals Eligible for Programs.--Subject to such other 
eligibility requirements as the Secretary of the Navy may prescribe, 
the following individuals are eligible to participate in programs and 
services under subsection (a):
        ``(1) Enlisted members of the Navy and Marine Corps.
        ``(2) Officers of the Navy and Marine Corps who hold a 
    commission but have not completed a postsecondary degree.
        ``(3) Civilian employees of the Department of the Navy.
        ``(4) Other individuals, as determined by the Secretary of the 
    Navy, so long as access to programs and services under subsection 
    (a) by such individuals is--
            ``(A) in alignment with the mission of the United States 
        Naval Community College; and
            ``(B) determined to support the mission or needs of the 
        Department of the Navy.
    ``(c) Degree and Credential Granting Authority.--
        ``(1) In general.--Under regulations prescribed by the 
    Secretary of the Navy, the head of the United States Naval 
    Community College may, upon the recommendation of the directors and 
    faculty of the College, confer appropriate degrees or academic 
    credentials upon graduates who meet the degree or credential 
    requirements.
        ``(2) Limitation.--A degree or credential may not be conferred 
    under this subsection unless--
            ``(A) the Secretary of Education has recommended approval 
        of the degree or credential in accordance with the Federal 
        Policy Governing Granting of Academic Degrees by Federal 
        Agencies; and
            ``(B) the United States Naval Community College is 
        accredited by the appropriate civilian academic accrediting 
        agency or organization to award the degree or credential, as 
        determined by the Secretary of Education.
        ``(3) Congressional notification requirements.--
            ``(A) When seeking to establish degree or credential 
        granting authority under this subsection, the Secretary of 
        Defense shall submit to the Committees on Armed Services of the 
        Senate and House of Representatives--
                ``(i) a copy of the self assessment questionnaire 
            required by the Federal Policy Governing Granting of 
            Academic Degrees by Federal Agencies, at the time the 
            assessment is submitted to the Department of Education's 
            National Advisory Committee on Institutional Quality and 
            Integrity; and
                ``(ii) the subsequent recommendations and rationale of 
            the Secretary of Education regarding the establishment of 
            the degree or credential granting authority.
            ``(B) Upon any modification or redesignation of existing 
        degree or credential granting authority, the Secretary of 
        Defense shall submit to the Committees on Armed Services of the 
        Senate and House of Representatives a report containing the 
        rationale for the proposed modification or redesignation and 
        any subsequent recommendation of the Secretary of Education on 
        the proposed modification or redesignation.
            ``(C) The Secretary of Defense shall submit to the 
        Committees on Armed Services of the Senate and House of 
        Representatives a report containing an explanation of any 
        action by the appropriate academic accrediting agency or 
        organization not to accredit the United States Naval Community 
        College to award any new or existing degree or credential.
    ``(d) Civilian Faculty Members.--
        ``(1) Authority of secretary.--The Secretary of the Navy may 
    employ as many civilians as professors, instructors, and lecturers 
    at the United States Naval Community College as the Secretary 
    considers necessary.
        ``(2) Compensation.--The compensation of persons employed under 
    this subsection shall be prescribed by the Secretary of the 
    Navy.''.
    (b) Clerical Amendment.--The table of sections at the beginning of 
chapter 859 of title 10, United States Code, is amended by adding at 
the end the following new item:
``8595. United States Naval Community College: establishment and degree 
          granting authority.''.
    SEC. 558. CODIFICATION OF ESTABLISHMENT OF UNITED STATES AIR FORCE 
      INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY.
    (a) In General.--Chapter 951 of title 10, United States Code, is 
amended by inserting before section 9414 the following new section:
``Sec. 9413. United States Air Force Institute of Technology: 
    establishment
    ``There is in the Department of the Air Force a United States Air 
Force Institute of Technology, the purposes of which are to perform 
research and to provide, to members of the Air Force and Space Force 
(including the reserve components) and civilian employees of such 
Department, advanced instruction and technical education regarding 
their duties.''.
    (b) Clerical Amendment.--The table of sections at the beginning of 
such chapter is amended by inserting, before the item relating to 
section 9414, the following new item:
``9413. United States Air Force Institute of Technology: 
          establishment.''.
    SEC. 559. CONCURRENT USE OF DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE TUITION 
      ASSISTANCE AND MONTGOMERY GI BILL-SELECTED RESERVE BENEFITS.
    (a) In General.--Section 16131 of title 10, United States Code, is 
amended by adding at the end the following new subsection:
    ``(k)(1) In the case of an individual entitled to educational 
assistance under this chapter who is pursuing education or training 
described in subsection (a) or (c) of section 2007 of this title on a 
half-time or more basis, the Secretary concerned shall, at the election 
of the individual, pay the individual educational assistance allowance 
under this chapter for pursuit of such education or training as if the 
individual were not also eligible to receive or in receipt of 
educational assistance under section 2007 for pursuit of such education 
or training.
    ``(2) Concurrent receipt of educational assistance under section 
2007 of this title and educational assistance under this chapter shall 
not be considered a duplication of benefits if the individual is 
enrolled in a program of education on a half-time or more basis.''.
    (b) Conforming Amendments.--Section 2007(d) of such title is 
amended--
        (1) in paragraph (1), by inserting ``or chapter 1606 of this 
    title'' after ``of title 38''; and
        (2) in paragraph (2), by inserting ``, in the case of 
    educational assistance under chapter 30 of such title, and section 
    16131(k), in the case of educational assistance under chapter 1606 
    of this title'' before the period at the end.
SEC. 559A. REGULATIONS ON CERTAIN PARENTAL GUARDIANSHIP RIGHTS OF 
CADETS AND MIDSHIPMEN.
    (a) Regulations Required.--Not later than one year after the date 
of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense, after 
consultation with the Secretaries of the military departments and the 
Superintendent of each military service academy, shall prescribe 
regulations that include the option to preserve parental guardianship 
rights of a cadet or midshipman who becomes pregnant or fathers a child 
while attending a military service academy, consistent with the 
individual and academic responsibilities of such cadet or midshipman.
    (b) Briefings; Report.--
        (1) Interim briefing.--Not later than May 1, 2022, the 
    Secretary of Defense shall provide to the Committees on Armed 
    Services of the Senate and House of Representatives an interim 
    briefing on the development of the regulations prescribed under 
    subsection (a).
        (2) Report.--Not later than 180 days after the date of the 
    enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall submit to the 
    Committees on Armed Services of the Senate and House of 
    Representatives a report on any legislation the Secretary 
    determines necessary to implement the regulations prescribed under 
    subsection (a).
        (3) Final briefing.--Not later than one year after the date of 
    the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall submit to 
    the Committees on Armed Services of the Senate and House of 
    Representatives a final briefing on the regulations prescribed 
    under subsection (a).
    (c) Rule of Construction.--Nothing in this section shall be 
construed to change, or require a change to, any admission requirement 
at a military service academy.
    (d) Military Service Academy Defined.--In this section, the term 
``military service academy'' means the following:
        (1) The United States Military Academy.
        (2) The United States Naval Academy.
        (3) The United States Air Force Academy.
SEC. 559B. DEFENSE LANGUAGE CONTINUING EDUCATION PROGRAM.
    (a) In General.--Not later than 180 days after the date of the 
enactment of this Act, the Under Secretary of Defense for Personnel and 
Readiness shall establish policies and procedures to provide, to 
linguists of the covered Armed Forces who have made the transition from 
formal training programs to operational and staff assignments, 
continuing language education to maintain their respective language 
proficiencies.
    (b) Reimbursement Authority.--
        (1) In general.--Not later than one year after the date of the 
    enactment of this Act, the Under Secretary, in coordination with 
    the chief of each covered Armed Force, shall establish a procedure 
    by which the covered Armed Force concerned may reimburse an 
    organization of the Department of Defense that provides, to members 
    of such covered Armed Force, continuing language education, 
    described in subsection (a), for the costs of such education.
        (2) Sunset.--The authority under this subsection shall expire 
    on September 30, 2025.
    (c) Briefing.--Not later than July 1, 2022, the Under Secretary 
shall brief the Committees on Armed Services of the Senate and House of 
Representatives on implementation of this section and plans regarding 
continuing language education described in subsection (a).
    (d) Covered Armed Force Defined.--In this section, the term 
``covered Armed Force'' means the Army, Navy, Air Force, Marine Corps, 
or Space Force.
SEC. 559C. PROHIBITION ON IMPLEMENTATION BY UNITED STATES AIR FORCE 
ACADEMY OF CIVILIAN FACULTY TENURE SYSTEM.
    The Secretary of Defense may not implement a civilian faculty 
tenure system for the United States Air Force Academy (in this section 
referred to as the ``Academy'') until the Secretary submits to the 
Committees on Armed Services of the Senate and the House of 
Representatives a report assessing the following:
        (1) How a civilian faculty tenure system would promote the 
    mission of the Academy.
        (2) How a civilian faculty tenure system would affect the 
    current curricular governance process of the Academy.
        (3) How the Academy will determine the number of civilian 
    faculty at the Academy who would be granted tenure.
        (4) How a tenure system would be structured for Federal 
    employees at the Academy, including exact details of specific 
    protections and limitations.
        (5) The budget implications of implementing a tenure system for 
    the Academy.
        (6) The faculty qualifications that would be required to earn 
    and maintain tenure.
        (7) The reasons for termination of tenure that will be 
    implemented and how a tenure termination effort would be conducted.
SEC. 559D. PROFESSIONAL MILITARY EDUCATION: REPORT; DEFINITION.
    (a) Report.--
        (1) In general.--Not later than July 1, 2022, the Secretary of 
    Defense, in consultation with the Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of 
    Staff, shall submit to the Committees on Armed Services of the 
    Senate and the House of Representatives a report setting forth the 
    results of a review and assessment of the definition of 
    professional military education in the Department of Defense and 
    the military departments as specified in subsection (c).
        (2) Elements.--The report under this subsection shall include 
    the following elements:
            (A) A consolidated summary of all definitions of the term 
        ``professional military education'' used in the Department of 
        Defense and the military departments.
            (B) A description of how such term is used in the 
        Department of Defense in educational institutions, associated 
        schools, programs, think tanks, research centers, and support 
        activities.
            (C) An analysis of how such term--
                (i) applies to tactical, operational, and strategic 
            settings; and
                (ii) is linked to mission requirements.
            (D) An analysis of how professional military education has 
        been applied and linked through all levels of Department of 
        Defense education and training.
            (E) The applicability of professional military education to 
        the domains of warfare, including land, air, sea, space, and 
        cyber.
            (F) With regards to online and virtual learning in 
        professional military education--
                (i) an analysis of the use of such learning; and
                (ii) student satisfaction in comparison to traditional 
            classroom learning.
    (b) Definition.--Not later than one year after the date of the 
enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense, in coordination with 
the Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff and the Secretaries of the 
military departments, using the report under subsection (a), shall 
standardize the definition of ``professional military education'' 
across the military departments and the Department of Defense.
SEC. 559E. REPORT ON TRAINING AND EDUCATION OF MEMBERS OF THE ARMED 
FORCES REGARDING SOCIAL REFORM AND UNHEALTHY BEHAVIORS.
    (a) Report Required.--Not later than June 1, 2022, the Secretary of 
Defense, in consultation with the Secretaries of the military 
departments, shall submit to the Committees on Armed Services of the 
Senate and House of Representatives a report on training and courses of 
education offered to covered members regarding--
        (1) sexual assault;
        (2) sexual harassment;
        (3) extremism;
        (4) domestic violence;
        (5) diversity, equity, and inclusion;
        (6) military equal opportunity;
        (7) suicide prevention; and
        (8) substance abuse.
    (b) Elements.--The report under subsection (a) shall identify, with 
regard to each training or course of education, the following:
        (1) Sponsor.
        (2) Location.
        (3) Method.
        (4) Frequency.
        (5) Number of covered members who have participated.
        (6) Legislation, regulation, instruction, or guidance that 
    requires such training or course (if applicable).
        (7) Metrics of--
            (A) performance;
            (B) effectiveness; and
            (C) data collection.
        (8) Responsibilities of the Secretary of Defense or Secretary 
    of a military department to--
            (A) communicate with non-departmental entities;
            (B) process feedback from trainers, trainees, and such 
        entities;
            (C) connect such training or course to tactical, 
        operational, and strategic goals; and
            (D) connect such training or course to other training 
        regarding social reform and unhealthy behavior.
        (9) Analyses of--
            (A) whether the metrics described in paragraph (7) are 
        standardized across the military departments;
            (B) mechanisms used to engage non-departmental entities to 
        assist in the development of such training or courses;
            (C) incentives used to ensure the effectiveness of such 
        training or courses;
            (D) how each training or courses is intended to change 
        behavior; and
            (E) costs of such training and courses.
        (10) Recommendations of the Secretary of Defense to improve 
    such training or courses, including the estimated costs to 
    implement such improvements.
        (11) Any other information the Secretary of Defense determines 
    relevant.
    (c) Covered Member Defined.--In this section, the term ``covered 
member'' means a member of an Armed Force under the jurisdiction of the 
Secretary of a military department.
SEC. 559F. REPORT ON STATUS OF ARMY TUITION ASSISTANCE PROGRAM ARMY 
IGNITED PROGRAM.
    (a) In General.--Not later than 60 days after the date of the 
enactment of this Act, the Secretary of the Army shall submit to the 
congressional defense committees a report on the status of the Army 
IgnitED program of the Army's Tuition Assistance Program.
    (b) Elements.--The report required under subsection (a) shall 
describe--
        (1) the estimated date when the Army IgnitED program will be 
    fully functional;
        (2) the estimated date when service members will be reimbursed 
    for out of pocket expenses caused by processing delays and errors 
    under the Army IgnitED program; and
        (3) the estimated date when institutions of higher education 
    will be fully reimbursed for all costs typically provided through 
    the Tuition Assistance Program but delayed due to processing delays 
    and errors under the Army IgnitED program.
SEC. 559G. BRIEFING ON CADETS AND MIDSHIPMEN WITH SPEECH DISORDERS.
    Not later than 180 days after the date of the enactment of this 
Act, the Secretary of Defense shall brief the Committees on Armed 
Services of the Senate and House of Representatives regarding nominees, 
who have speech disorders, to each military service academy. Such 
briefing shall include the following:
        (1) The number of such nominees were offered admission to the 
    military service academy concerned.
        (2) The number of nominees described in paragraph (1) who were 
    denied admission on the basis of such disorder.
        (3) Whether the admission process to a military service academy 
    includes testing for speech disorders.
        (4) The current medical standards of each military service 
    academy regarding speech disorders.
        (5) Whether the Superintendent of each military service academy 
    provides speech therapy to mitigate speech disorders--
            (A) of nominees to such military service academy to 
        facilitate admission of such nominees; and
            (B) of the cadets or midshipman at such military service 
        academy.

    Subtitle G--Military Family Readiness and Dependents' Education

    SEC. 561. EXPANSION OF SUPPORT PROGRAMS FOR SPECIAL OPERATIONS 
      FORCES PERSONNEL AND IMMEDIATE FAMILY MEMBERS.
    Section 1788a(e) of title 10, United States Code, is amended--
        (1) in paragraph (4), by striking ``covered personnel'' and 
    inserting ``covered individuals''; and
        (2) in paragraph (5)--
            (A) by striking ``covered personnel'' and inserting 
        ``covered individuals'';
            (B) in subparagraph (B), by striking ``and'' at the end;
            (C) in subparagraph (C), by striking the period at the end 
        and inserting ``; and''; and
            (D) by adding at the end the following new subparagraph:
            ``(D) immediate family members of individuals described in 
        subparagraphs (A) or (B) in a case in which such individual 
        died--
                ``(i) as a direct result of armed conflict;
                ``(ii) while engaged in hazardous service;
                ``(iii) in the performance of duty under conditions 
            simulating war; or
                ``(iv) through an instrumentality of war.''.
    SEC. 562. IMPROVEMENTS TO THE EXCEPTIONAL FAMILY MEMBER PROGRAM.
    (a) Expansion of Advisory Panel on Community Support for Military 
Families With Special Needs.--Section 563(d)(2) of the National Defense 
Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2010 (Public Law 111-84; 10 U.S.C. 
1781c note) is amended--
        (1) by striking ``seven'' and inserting ``nine'';
        (2) by inserting ``, appointed by the Secretary of Defense,'' 
    after ``individuals'';
        (3) by inserting ``each'' before ``a member'';
        (4) by striking the second sentence and inserting ``In 
    appointing individuals to the panel, the Secretary shall ensure 
    that--''; and
        (5) by adding at the end the following:
            ``(A) one individual is the spouse of an enlisted member;
            ``(B) one individual is the spouse of an officer in a grade 
        below O-6;
            ``(C) one individual is a junior enlisted member;
            ``(D) one individual is a junior officer;
            ``(E) individuals reside in different geographic regions;
            ``(F) one individual is a member serving at a remote 
        installation or is a member of the family of such a member; and
            ``(G) at least two individuals are members serving on 
        active duty, each with a dependent who--
                ``(i) is enrolled in the Exceptional Family Member 
            Program; and
                ``(ii) has an individualized education program.''.
    (b) Relocation.--The Secretary of the military department concerned 
may, if such Secretary determines it feasible, permit a covered member 
who receives permanent change of station orders to elect, not later 
than 14 days after such receipt, from at least two locations that 
provide support for the dependent of such covered member with a special 
need.
    (c) Family Member Medical Summary.--The Secretary of a military 
department, in coordination with the Director of the Defense Health 
Agency, shall require that a family member medical summary, completed 
by a licensed and credentialed medical provider, is accessible in the 
electronic health record of the Department of Defense for subsequent 
review by a licensed medical provider.
    (d) Covered Member Defined.--In this section, the term ``covered 
member'' means a member of an Armed Force--
        (1) under the jurisdiction of the Secretary of a military 
    department; and
        (2) with a dependent with a special need.
    SEC. 563. CERTAIN ASSISTANCE TO LOCAL EDUCATIONAL AGENCIES THAT 
      BENEFIT DEPENDENTS OF MILITARY AND CIVILIAN PERSONNEL.
    (a) Continuation of Authority to Assist Local Educational Agencies 
That Benefit Dependents of Members of the Armed Forces and Department 
of Defense Civilian Employees.--
        (1) Assistance to schools with significant numbers of military 
    dependent students.--Of the amount authorized to be appropriated 
    for fiscal year 2022 by section 301 and available for operation and 
    maintenance for Defense-wide activities as specified in the funding 
    table in section 4301, $50,000,000 shall be available only for the 
    purpose of providing assistance to local educational agencies under 
    subsection (a) of section 572 of the National Defense Authorization 
    Act for Fiscal Year 2006 (Public Law 109-163; 20 U.S.C. 7703b).
        (2) Local educational agency defined.--In this subsection, the 
    term ``local educational agency'' has the meaning given that term 
    in section 7013(9) of the Elementary and Secondary Education Act of 
    1965 (20 U.S.C. 7713(9)).
    (b) Impact Aid for Children With Severe Disabilities.--
        (1) In general.--Of the amount authorized to be appropriated 
    for fiscal year 2022 pursuant to section 301 and available for 
    operation and maintenance for Defense-wide activities as specified 
    in the funding table in section 4301, $10,000,000 shall be 
    available for payments under section 363 of the Floyd D. Spence 
    National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2001 (as enacted 
    into law by Public Law 106-398; 114 Stat. 1654A-77; 20 U.S.C. 
    7703a).
        (2) Additional amount.--Of the amount authorized to be 
    appropriated for fiscal year 2022 pursuant to section 301 and 
    available for operation and maintenance for Defense-wide activities 
    as specified in the funding table in section 4301, $10,000,000 
    shall be available for use by the Secretary of Defense to make 
    payments to local educational agencies determined by the Secretary 
    to have higher concentrations of military children with severe 
    disabilities.
        (3) Report.--Not later than March 31, 2022, the Secretary shall 
    brief the Committees on Armed Services of the Senate and the House 
    of Representatives on the Department's evaluation of each local 
    educational agency with higher concentrations of military children 
    with severe disabilities and subsequent determination of the 
    amounts of impact aid each such agency shall receive.
    SEC. 564. PILOT PROGRAM TO ESTABLISH EMPLOYMENT FELLOWSHIP 
      OPPORTUNITIES FOR MILITARY SPOUSES.
    (a) Establishment.--Not later than one year after the date of the 
enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense may establish a three-
year pilot program to provide employment support to the spouses of 
members of the Armed Forces through a paid fellowship with employers 
across a variety of industries. In carrying out the pilot program, the 
Secretary shall take the following steps:
        (1) Enter into a contract or other agreement to conduct a 
    career fellowship pilot program for military spouses.
        (2) Determine the appropriate capacity for the pilot program 
    based on annual funding availability.
        (3) Establish evaluation criteria to determine measures of 
    effectiveness and cost-benefit analysis of the pilot program in 
    supporting military spouse employment.
    (b) Limitation on Total Amount of Assistance.--The total amount of 
the pilot program may not exceed $5,000,000 over the life of the pilot.
    (c) Reports.--Not later than two years after the Secretary 
establishes the pilot program, the Secretary shall submit to the 
Committees on Armed Services of the Senate and the House of 
Representatives an interim report that includes the following elements:
        (1) The number of spouses who participated in the pilot program 
    annually.
        (2) The amount of funding spent through the pilot program 
    annually.
        (3) A recommendation of the Secretary regarding whether to 
    discontinue, expand, or make the pilot program permanent.
    (d) Final Report.--Not later than 180 days after the pilot program 
ends, the Secretary shall submit to the Committees on Armed Services of 
the Senate and the House of Representatives a final report that 
includes the following elements:
        (1) The number of spouses who participated in the pilot 
    program.
        (2) The amount of funding spent through the pilot program.
        (3) An evaluation of outcomes.
        (4) A recommendation of the Secretary regarding whether to make 
    the pilot program permanent.
    (e) Termination.--The pilot program shall terminate three years 
after the date on which the Secretary establishes the pilot program.
    SEC. 565. POLICY REGARDING REMOTE MILITARY INSTALLATIONS.
    (a) Policy.--Not later than December 1, 2022, the Secretary of 
Defense, in consultation with the Secretaries of the military 
departments, shall develop a uniform policy for how to--
        (1) identify remote military installations; and
        (2) assess and manage challenges associated with remote 
    military installations and military personnel assigned to remote 
    locations.
    (b) Elements.--The policy under subsection (a) shall address the 
following:
        (1) Activities and facilities for the morale, welfare, and 
    recreation of members of the Armed Forces.
        (2) Availability of housing, located on and off remote military 
    installations.
        (3) Educational services for dependents of members of the Armed 
    Forces, located on and off remote military installations.
        (4) Availability of health care.
        (5) Employment opportunities for military spouses.
        (6) Risks associated with having insufficient support services 
    for members of the Armed Forces and their dependents.
    (c) Report.--Not later than March 1, 2023, the Secretary of Defense 
shall submit to the Committees on Armed Services of the Senate and the 
House of Representatives a report setting forth the policy under this 
section.
    (d) Military Installation Defined.--In this section, the term 
``military installation'' has the meaning given that term in section 
2801 of title 10, United States Code.
    SEC. 566. IMPLEMENTATION OF GAO RECOMMENDATION ON IMPROVED 
      COMMUNICATION OF BEST PRACTICES TO ENGAGE MILITARY SPOUSES WITH 
      CAREER ASSISTANCE RESOURCES.
    (a) Plan Required.--The Secretary of Defense shall develop a plan 
to implement the recommendation of the Comptroller General of the 
United States, to address strategies for sharing information on 
outreach to military spouses regarding career assistance resources, in 
the report of the Government Accountability Office titled ``Military 
Spouse Employment: DOD Should Continue Assessing State Licensing 
Practices and Increase Awareness of Resources'' (GAO-21-193). The plan 
shall include the following elements:
        (1) A summary of actions that have been taken to implement the 
    recommendation.
        (2) A summary of actions that will be taken to implement the 
    recommendation, including how the Secretary plans to--
            (A) engage military services and installations, members of 
        the Spouse Ambassador Network, and other local stakeholders to 
        obtain information on the outreach approaches and best 
        practices used by military installations and stakeholders;
            (B) overcome factors that may limit use of best practices;
            (C) disseminate best practices to relevant stakeholders; 
        and
            (D) identify ways to and better coordinate with the 
        Secretaries of Veterans Affairs, Labor, and Housing and Urban 
        Development; and
            (E) a schedule, with specific milestones, for completing 
        implementation of the recommendation.
    (b) Implementation; Deadline.--Not later than 18 months after the 
date of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall carry 
out activities to implement the plan developed under subsection (a).
    SEC. 567. STUDY ON EMPLOYMENT OF MILITARY SPOUSES.
    (a) Study.--
        (1) In general.--The Secretary of Defense shall conduct a study 
    to identify employment barriers affecting military spouses.
        (2) Elements.--The study conducted under paragraph (1) shall 
    determine the following:
            (A) The rate or prevalence of military spouses who are 
        currently employed and whether such military spouses have 
        children.
            (B) The rate or prevalence of military spouses who are 
        underemployed.
            (C) In connection with subparagraph (B), whether a military 
        spouse would have taken a different position of employment if 
        the military spouse were not impacted by the spouse who is a 
        member of the Armed Forces.
            (D) The rate or prevalence of military spouses who, due to 
        military affiliation, have experienced discrimination by 
        civilian employers, including loss of employment, denial of a 
        promotion, and difficulty in being hired.
            (E) Any other barriers of entry into the local workforce 
        for military spouses, including--
                (i) state licensure requirements;
                (ii) availability of childcare;
                (iii) access to broadband;
                (iv) job availability in military communities; and
                (v) access to housing.
    (b) Report.--Not later than one year after the date of the 
enactment of this section, the Secretary of Defense shall submit to the 
congressional defense committees a report containing the results of the 
study conducted under this section, including any policy 
recommendations to address employment barriers identified by the study.
    (c) Definitions.--In this section:
        (1) Military spouse.--The term ``military spouse'' means the 
    spouse of a member of the Armed Forces serving on active duty.
        (2) Congressional defense committees.--The term ``congressional 
    defense committees'' has the meaning given that term in section 
    101(a)(16) of title 10, United States Code.
    SEC. 568. BRIEFING ON EFFORTS OF COMMANDERS OF MILITARY 
      INSTALLATIONS TO CONNECT MILITARY FAMILIES WITH LOCAL ENTITIES 
      THAT PROVIDE SERVICES TO MILITARY FAMILIES.
    Not later than 180 days after the date of the enactment of this 
Act, the Secretary of Defense shall brief the Committees on Armed 
Services of the Senate and House of Representatives on how and the 
extent to which commanders of military installations connect military 
families with local nonprofit and government entities that provide 
services to military families, including assistance with housing.
    SEC. 569. BRIEFING ON PROCESS TO CERTIFY REPORTING OF ELIGIBLE 
      FEDERALLY CONNECTED CHILDREN FOR PURPOSES OF FEDERAL IMPACT AID 
      PROGRAMS.
    (a) Briefing.--Not later April 1, 2022, the Secretary of Defense 
shall brief the Committees on Armed Services of the Senate and House of 
Representatives on the following:
        (1) The feasibility of developing a written process whereby an 
    installation commander can certify the information contained in 
    impact aid source check forms received by such installation 
    commander from local educational agencies.
        (2) Benefits of working with local educational agencies to 
    certify impact aid source check forms are submitted in the 
    appropriate manner.
        (3) An estimated timeline to implement such a certification 
    process.
    (b) Definitions.--In this section:
        (1) The term ``impact aid source check form'' means a form 
    submitted to a military installation by a local educational agency 
    to confirm the number and identity of children eligible to be 
    counted for purposes of the Federal impact aid program under 
    section 7003(a) of the Elementary and Secondary Education Act of 
    1965 (20 U.S.C. 7703(a)).
        (2) The term ``local educational agency'' has the meaning given 
    that term in section 8101 of the Elementary and Secondary Education 
    Act of 1965 (20 U.S.C. 7801).
SEC. 569A. BRIEFING ON LEGAL SERVICES FOR FAMILIES ENROLLED IN THE 
EXCEPTIONAL FAMILY MEMBER PROGRAM.
    (a) Briefing Required.--Not later than 180 days after the date of 
the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall brief the 
Committees on Armed Services of the Senate and House of Representatives 
on the provision of legal services, under section 582(b)(7) of the 
William M. (Mac) Thornberry National Defense Authorization Act for 
Fiscal Year 2021 (Public Law 116-283), to families enrolled in EFMP.
    (b) Elements.--The briefing shall include the following elements:
        (1) Training, provided by civilian attorneys or judge advocates 
    general, regarding special education.
        (2) Casework, relating to special education, of such civilian 
    attorneys and judge advocates general.
        (3) Information on how such legal services tie in to broader 
    EFMP support under the Individuals with Disabilities Education Act 
    (Public Law 91-230), including the geographic support model.
        (4) Other matters regarding such legal services that the 
    Secretary of Defense determines appropriate.
        (5) Costs of such elements described in paragraphs (1) through 
    (4).
    (c) Definitions.--In this section:
        (1) The term ``EFMP'' means the Exceptional Family Member 
    Program.
        (2) The terms ``child with a disability'', ``free appropriate 
    public education'', and ``special education'' have the meanings 
    given those terms in section 602 of the Individuals with 
    Disabilities Education Act (20 U.S.C. 1401).
SEC. 569B. GAO REVIEW OF PRESERVATION OF THE FORCE AND FAMILY PROGRAM 
OF UNITED STATES SPECIAL OPERATIONS COMMAND: BRIEFING; REPORT.
    (a) Review.--The Comptroller General of the United States shall 
conduct a review of POTFF. Such review shall include the following:
        (1) With regards to current programs and activities of POTFF, 
    an assessment of the sufficiency of the following domains:
            (A) Human performance.
            (B) Psychological and behavioral health.
            (C) Social and family readiness.
            (D) Spiritual.
        (2) A description of efforts of the Commander of United States 
    Special Operations Command to assess the unique needs of members of 
    special operations forces, including women and minorities.
        (3) A description of plans of the Commander to improve POTFF to 
    better address the unique needs of members of special operations 
    forces.
        (4) Changes in costs to the United States to operate POTFF 
    since implementation.
        (5) Rates of participation in POTFF, including--
            (A) the number of individuals who participate;
            (B) frequency of use by such individuals; and
            (C) geographic locations where such individuals 
        participate.
        (6) Methods by which data on POTFF is collected and analyzed.
        (7) Outcomes used to determine the effects of POTFF on members 
    of special operations forces and their immediate family members, 
    including a description of the effectiveness of POTFF in addressing 
    unique needs of such individuals.
        (8) Any other matter the Comptroller General determines 
    appropriate.
    (b) Briefing.--Not later than 90 days after the date of the 
enactment of this Act, the Comptroller General shall brief the 
appropriate committees on the preliminary findings of the Comptroller 
General under such review.
    (c) Report.--The Comptroller General shall submit to the 
appropriate committees a final report on such review at a date mutually 
agreed upon by the Comptroller General and the appropriate committees.
    (d) Definitions.--In this section:
        (1) The term ``appropriate committees'' means the Committees on 
    Armed Services of the Senate and House of Representatives.
        (2) The term ``POTFF'' means the Preservation of the Force and 
    Family Program of United States Special Operations Command under 
    section 1788a of title 10, United States Code.
        (3) The term ``special operations forces'' means the forces 
    described in section 167(j) of title 10, United States Code.

                  Subtitle H--Diversity and Inclusion

    SEC. 571. REDUCTION OF GENDER-RELATED INEQUITIES IN COSTS OF 
      UNIFORMS TO MEMBERS OF THE ARMED FORCES.
    (a) Establishment of Criteria.--Not later than 180 days after the 
date of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense, acting 
through the Under Secretary of Defense for Personnel and Readiness and 
in coordination with the Secretaries of the military departments, shall 
establish criteria, consistent across the Armed Forces, for determining 
which uniform or clothing items across the Armed Forces are considered 
uniquely military for purposes of calculating the standard cash 
clothing replacement allowances, in part to reduce differences in out-
of pocket costs incurred by enlisted members of the Armed Forces across 
the military services and by gender within an Armed Force.
    (b) Reviews.--
        (1) Quinquennial review.--The Under Secretary shall review the 
    criteria established under subsection (a) every five years after 
    such establishment and recommend to the Secretaries of the military 
    departments adjustments to clothing allowances for enlisted members 
    if such allowances are insufficient to pay for uniquely military 
    items determined pursuant to such criteria.
        (2) Periodic reviews.--The Secretary of Defense, acting through 
    the Under Secretary of Defense for Personnel and Readiness, and in 
    coordination with the Secretaries of the military departments, 
    shall periodically review--
            (A) all uniform clothing plans of each Armed Force under 
        the jurisdiction of the Secretary of a military department to 
        identify data needed to facilitate cost discussions and make 
        recommendations described in paragraph (1);
            (B) not less than once every five years, calculations of 
        each Armed Force for standard clothing replacement allowances 
        for enlisted members, in order to develop a standard by which 
        to identify differences described in subsection (a);
            (C) not less than once every 10 years, initial clothing 
        allowances for officers, in order to identify data necessary to 
        facilitate cost discussions and make recommendations described 
        in paragraph (1); and
            (D) all plans of each Armed Force under the jurisdiction of 
        the Secretary of a military department for changing uniform 
        items to determine if such planned changes will result in 
        differences described in subsection (a).
    (c) Regulations.--Not later than September 30, 2022, each Secretary 
of a military department shall prescribe regulations that ensure the 
following:
        (1) The out-of-pocket cost to an officer or enlisted member of 
    an Armed Force for a mandatory uniform item (or part of such 
    uniform) may not exceed such cost to another officer or enlisted 
    member of that Armed Force for such uniform (or part, or equivalent 
    part, of such uniform) solely based on gender.
        (2) If a change to a uniform of an Armed Force affects only 
    enlisted members of one gender, an enlisted member of such gender 
    in such Armed Force shall be entitled to an allowance equal to the 
    out-of-pocket cost to the officer or enlisted member relating to 
    such change.
        (3) An individual who has separated or retired, or been 
    discharged or dismissed, from the Armed Forces, shall not entitled 
    to an allowance under paragraph (2).
    (d) Report.--Not later than December 31, 2022, the Secretary of 
Defense, in coordination with the Secretaries of the military 
departments, shall submit to the Committees on Armed Services of the 
Senate and the House of Representatives a report on--
        (1) the estimated production costs and average retail prices of 
    military clothing items for members (including officers and 
    enlisted members) of each Armed Force; and
        (2) a comparison of costs for male and female military clothing 
    items for members of each Armed Force.
    SEC. 572. STUDY ON NUMBER OF MEMBERS OF THE ARMED FORCES WHO 
      IDENTIFY AS HISPANIC OR LATINO.
    The Secretary of Defense shall seek to enter into an agreement with 
a federally funded research and development center to conduct a study 
of the following:
        (1) The number of members of the regular components of the 
    Armed Forces (including cadets and midshipmen at the military 
    service academies) who identify as Hispanic or Latino, separated by 
    rank.
        (2) A comparison of the percentage of the members described in 
    paragraph (1) with the percentage of the population of the United 
    States who are eligible to enlist or commission in the Armed Forces 
    who identify as Hispanic or Latino.
        (3) A comparison of how each of the Armed Forces recruits 
    individuals who identify as Hispanic or Latino.
        (4) A comparison of how each of the Armed Forces retains both 
    officer and enlisted members who identify as Hispanic or Latino.
        (5) A comparison of how each of the Armed Forces promotes both 
    officer and enlisted members who identify as Hispanic or Latino.
    SEC. 573. INCLUSION OF MILITARY SERVICE ACADEMIES, OFFICER 
      CANDIDATE AND TRAINING SCHOOLS, AND THE SENIOR RESERVE OFFICERS' 
      TRAINING CORPS DATA IN DIVERSITY AND INCLUSION REPORTING.
    Section 113 of title 10, United States Code, is amended--
        (1) in subsection (c)(2), by inserting before the semicolon the 
    following: ``, including the status of diversity and inclusion in 
    the military service academies, the Officer Candidate and Training 
    Schools, and the Senior Reserve Officers' Training Corps programs 
    of such department''; and
        (2) in subsection (m)--
            (A) by redesignating paragraphs (5), (6), and (7) as 
        paragraphs (6), (7), and (8), respectively; and
            (B) by inserting after paragraph (4) the following new 
        paragraph:
        ``(5) The number of graduates of the Senior Reserve Officers' 
    Training Corps during the fiscal year covered by the report, 
    disaggregated by gender, race, and ethnicity, for each military 
    department.''.
    SEC. 574. EXTENSION OF DEADLINE FOR GAO REPORT ON EQUAL OPPORTUNITY 
      AT THE MILITARY SERVICE ACADEMIES.
    Section 558 of the William M. (Mac) Thornberry National Defense 
Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2021 (Public Law 116-283) is amended, 
in the matter preceding paragraph (1), by striking ``one year after the 
date of the enactment of this Act'' and inserting ``May 31, 2022''.

 Subtitle I--Decorations and Awards, Miscellaneous Reports, and Other 
                                Matters

    SEC. 581. MODIFIED DEADLINE FOR ESTABLISHMENT OF SPECIAL PURPOSE 
      ADJUNCT TO ARMED SERVICES VOCATIONAL APTITUDE BATTERY TEST.
    Section 594 of the William M. (Mac) Thornberry National Defense 
Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2021 (Public Law 116-283) is amended 
by striking ``Not later than one year after the date of the enactment 
of this Act'' and inserting ``Not later than October 1, 2024''.
    SEC. 582. AUTHORIZATIONS FOR CERTAIN AWARDS.
    (a) Medal of Honor to Charles R. Johnson for Acts of Valor During 
the Korean War.--
        (1) Authorization.--Notwithstanding the time limitations 
    specified in section 7274 of title 10, United States Code, or any 
    other time limitation with respect to the awarding of certain 
    medals to persons who served in the Armed Forces, the President may 
    award the Medal of Honor under section 7271 of such title to 
    Charles R. Johnson for the acts of valor described in paragraph 
    (2).
        (2) Acts of valor described.--The acts of valor described in 
    this paragraph are the actions of Charles R. Johnson on June 11 and 
    12, 1953, as a member of the Army serving in Korea, for which he 
    was awarded the Silver Star.
    (b) Medal of Honor to Wataru Nakamura for Acts of Valor During the 
Korean War.--
        (1) Authorization.--Notwithstanding the time limitations 
    specified in section 7274 of title 10, United States Code, or any 
    other time limitation with respect to the awarding of certain 
    medals to persons who served in the Armed Forces, the President may 
    award the Medal of Honor under section 7271 of such title to Wataru 
    Nakamura for the acts of valor described in paragraph (2).
        (2) Acts of valor described.--The acts of valor described in 
    this paragraph are the actions of Wataru Nakamura on May 18, 1951, 
    as a member of the Army serving in Korea, for which he was awarded 
    the Distinguished-Service Cross.
    (c) Medal of Honor to Bruno R. Orig for Acts of Valor During the 
Korean War.--
        (1) Authorization.--Notwithstanding the time limitations 
    specified in section 7274 of title 10, United States Code, or any 
    other time limitation with respect to the awarding of certain 
    medals to persons who served in the Armed Forces, the President may 
    award the Medal of Honor under section 7271 of such title to Bruno 
    R. Orig for the acts of valor described in paragraph (2).
        (2) Acts of valor described.--The acts of valor described in 
    this paragraph are the actions of Bruno R. Orig on Februray 15, 
    1951, as a member of the Army serving in Korea, for which he was 
    awarded the Distinguished-Service Cross.
    (d) Medal of Honor to Dennis M. Fujii for Acts of Valor During the 
Vietnam War.--
        (1) Authorization.--Notwithstanding the time limitations 
    specified in section 7274 of title 10, United States Code, or any 
    other time limitation with respect to the awarding of certain 
    medals to persons who served in the Armed Forces, the President may 
    award the Medal of Honor under section 7271 of such title to Dennis 
    M. Fujii for the acts of valor described in paragraph (2).
        (2) Acts of valor described.--The acts of valor described in 
    this paragraph are the actions of Dennis M. Fujii on February 18 
    through 22, 1971, as a member of the Army serving in the Republic 
    of Vietnam, for which he was awarded the Distinguished-Service 
    Cross.
    (e) Medal of Honor to Edward N. Kaneshiro, for Acts of Valor During 
the Vietnam War.--
        (1) Authorization.--Notwithstanding the time limitations 
    specified in section 7274 of title 10, United States Code, or any 
    other time limitation with respect to the awarding of certain 
    medals to persons who served in the Armed Forces, the President may 
    award the Medal of Honor under section 7271 of such title to Edward 
    N. Kaneshiro for the acts of valor described in paragraph (2).
        (2) Acts of valor described.--The acts of valor described in 
    this paragraph are the actions of Edward N. Kaneshiro on December 
    1, 1966, as a member of the Army serving in Vietnam, for which he 
    was awarded the Distinguished-Service Cross.
    (f) Distinguished-Service Cross to Earl R. Fillmore, Jr. for Acts 
of Valor in Somalia.--
        (1) Authorization.--Notwithstanding the time limitations 
    specified in section 7274 of title 10, United States Code, or any 
    other time limitation with respect to the awarding of certain 
    medals to persons who served in the Armed Forces, the President may 
    award the Distinguished-Service Cross under section 7272 of such 
    title to Earl R. Fillmore, Jr. for the acts of valor described in 
    paragraph (2).
        (2) Acts of valor described.--The acts of valor described in 
    this paragraph are the actions of Earl R. Fillmore, Jr. on October 
    3, 1993, as a member of the Army serving in Somalia, for which he 
    was awarded the Silver Star.
    (g) Distinguished-Service Cross to Robert L. Mabry for Acts of 
Valor in Somalia.--
        (1) Authorization.--Notwithstanding the time limitations 
    specified in section 7274 of title 10, United States Code, or any 
    other time limitation with respect to the awarding of certain 
    medals to persons who served in the Armed Forces, the President may 
    award the Distinguished-Service Cross under section 7272 of such 
    title to Robert L. Mabry for the acts of valor described in 
    paragraph (2).
        (2) Acts of valor described.--The acts of valor described in 
    this paragraph are the actions of Robert L. Mabry on October 3 and 
    4, 1993, as a member of the Army serving in Somalia, for which he 
    was awarded the Silver Star.
    (h) Distinguished-Service Cross to John G. Macejunas for Acts of 
Valor in Somalia.--
        (1) Authorization.--Notwithstanding the time limitations 
    specified in section 7274 of title 10, United States Code, or any 
    other time limitation with respect to the awarding of certain 
    medals to persons who served in the Armed Forces, the President may 
    award the Distinguished-Service Cross under section 7272 of such 
    title to John G. Macejunas for the acts of valor described in 
    paragraph (2).
        (2) Acts of valor described.--The acts of valor described in 
    this paragraph are the actions of John G. Macejunas on October 3 
    and 4, 1993, as a member of the Army serving in Somalia, for which 
    he was awarded the Silver Star.
    (i) Distinguished-Service Cross to William F. Thetford for Acts of 
Valor in Somalia.--
        (1) Authorization.--Notwithstanding the time limitations 
    specified in section 7274 of title 10, United States Code, or any 
    other time limitation with respect to the awarding of certain 
    medals to persons who served in the Armed Forces, the President may 
    award the Distinguished-Service Cross under section 7272 of such 
    title to William F. Thetford for the acts of valor described in 
    paragraph (2).
        (2) Acts of valor described.--The acts of valor described in 
    this paragraph are the actions of William F. Thetford on October 3 
    and 4, 1993, as a member of the Army serving in Somalia, for which 
    he was awarded the Silver Star.
    SEC. 583. ESTABLISHMENT OF THE ATOMIC VETERANS COMMEMORATIVE 
      SERVICE MEDAL.
    (a) Service Medal Required.--The Secretary of Defense shall design 
and produce a commemorative military service medal, to be known as the 
``Atomic Veterans Commemorative Service Medal'', to commemorate the 
service and sacrifice of veterans who were instrumental in the 
development of our nations atomic and nuclear weapons programs.
    (b) Eligibility Requirements.--(1) The Secretary of Defense shall, 
within 180 days after the date of enactment of this Act, determine 
eligibility requirements for this medal.
    (2) Sixty days prior to publishing the eligibility requirements for 
this medal, the Secretary of Defense shall submit proposed eligibility 
criteria under paragraph (1) to the Committees on Armed Services of the 
Senate and House of Representatives for comment.
    (3) The Secretary of Defense may require persons to submit 
supporting documentation for the medal authorized in subsection (a) to 
determine eligibility under paragraph (1).
    (c) Distribution of Medal.--
        (1) Issuance to retired and former members.--At the request of 
    an eligible veteran, the Secretary of Defense shall issue the 
    Atomic Veterans Commemorative Service Medal to the eligible 
    veteran.
        (2) Issuance to next-of-kin.--In the case of a veteran who is 
    deceased, the Secretary may provide for issuance of the Atomic 
    Veterans Commemorative Service Medal to the next-of-kin of the 
    persons. If applications for a medal are filed by more than one 
    next of kin of a person eligible to receive a medal under this 
    section, the Secretary of Defense shall determine which next-of-kin 
    will receive the medal.
        (3) Application.--The Secretary shall prepare and disseminate 
    as appropriate an application by which veterans and their next-of-
    kin may apply to receive the Atomic Veterans Service Medal.
    (d) Authorization of Appropriations.--There is authorized to be 
appropriated such sum as may be necessary to carry out this section.
    SEC. 584. UPDATES AND PRESERVATION OF MEMORIALS TO CHAPLAINS AT 
      ARLINGTON NATIONAL CEMETERY.
    (a) Updates and Preservation of Memorials.--
        (1) Protestant chaplains memorial.--The Secretary of the Army 
    may permit NCMAF--
            (A) to modify the memorial to Protestant chaplains located 
        on Chaplains Hill to include a granite, marble, or other stone 
        base for the bronze plaque of the memorial;
            (B) to provide an updated bronze plaque, described in 
        subparagraph (A), including the name of each chaplain, verified 
        as described in subsection (b), who died while serving on 
        active duty in the Armed Forces after the date on which the 
        original memorial was placed; and
            (C) to make such other updates and corrections to the 
        memorial that the Secretary determines necessary.
        (2) Catholic and jewish chaplain memorials.--The Secretary of 
    the Army may permit NCMAF to update and make corrections to the 
    Catholic and Jewish chaplain memorials located on Chaplains Hill 
    that the Secretary determines necessary.
        (3) No cost to federal government.--The activities of NCMAF 
    authorized by this subsection shall be carried out at no cost to 
    the Federal Government.
    (b) Verification of Names.--NCMAF may not include the name of a 
chaplain on a memorial on Chaplains Hill under subsection (a) unless 
that name has been verified by the Chief of Chaplains of the Army, 
Navy, or Air Force or the Chaplain of the United States Marine Corps, 
depending on the branch of the Armed Forces in which the chaplain 
served.
    (c) Prohibition on Expansion of Memorials.--Except as provided in 
subsection (a)(1)(A), this section may not be construed as authorizing 
the expansion of any memorial that is located on Chaplains Hill as of 
the date of the enactment of this Act.
    (d) Definitions.--In this section:
        (1) The term ``Chaplains Hill'' means the area in Arlington 
    National Cemetery that, as of the date of the enactment of this 
    Act, is generally identified and recognized as Chaplains Hill.
        (2) The term ``NCMAF'' means the National Conference on 
    Ministry to the Armed Forces or any successor organization 
    recognized in law for purposes of the operation of this section.
    SEC. 585. REPORTS ON SECURITY FORCE PERSONNEL PERFORMING PROTECTION 
      LEVEL ONE DUTIES.
    (a) In General.--The Secretary of the Air Force shall submit to the 
congressional defense committees a report on the status of security 
force personnel performing protection level one (PL-1) duties--
        (1) not later than 90 days after the date of the enactment of 
    this Act; and
        (2) concurrent with the submission to Congress of the budget of 
    the President for each of fiscal years 2023 through 2027 pursuant 
    to section 1105(a) of title 31, United States Code.
    (b) Elements.--Each report required by subsection (a) shall include 
the following:
        (1) The number of Air Force personnel performing, and the 
    number of unfilled billets designated for performance of, PL-1 
    duties on a full-time basis during the most recent fiscal year that 
    ended before submission of the report.
        (2) The number of such personnel disaggregated by mission 
    assignment during that fiscal year.
        (3) The number of such personnel and unfilled billets at each 
    major PL-1 installation during that fiscal year and a description 
    of the rank structure of such personnel.
        (4) A statement of the time, by rank structure, such personnel 
    were typically assigned to perform PL-1 duties at each major PL-1 
    installation during that fiscal year.
        (5) The retention rate for security personnel performing such 
    duties during that fiscal year.
        (6) The number of Air Force PL-1 security force members 
    deployed to support another Air Force mission or a joint mission 
    with another military department during that fiscal year.
        (7) A description of the type of training for security 
    personnel performing PL-1 duties during that fiscal year.
        (8) An assessment of the status of replacing the existing fleet 
    of high mobility multipurpose wheeled vehicles (HMMWV) and BearCat 
    armored vehicles, by PL-1 installation.
        (9) Such other matters as the Secretary considers appropriate 
    relating to security force personnel performing PL-1 duties during 
    the period of five fiscal years after submission of the report.
    SEC. 586. GAO STUDY ON TATTOO POLICIES OF THE ARMED FORCES.
    (a) Study.--The Comptroller General of the United States shall 
evaluate the tattoo policies of each Armed Force, including--
        (1) the effects of such policies on recruitment, retention, 
    reenlistment of members of the Armed Forces; and
        (2) processes for waivers to such policies to recruit, retain, 
    or reenlist members who have unauthorized tattoos.
    (b) Briefing.--Not later than March 31, 2022, the Comptroller 
General shall brief the Committees on Armed Services of the Senate and 
House of Representatives on preliminary findings of such evaluation.
    (c) Report.--Not later than July 1, 2022, the Comptroller General 
shall submit to the Committees on Armed Services of the Senate and 
House of Representatives a report containing the final results of such 
evaluation.
    SEC. 587. BRIEFING REGARDING BEST PRACTICES FOR COMMUNITY 
      ENGAGEMENT IN HAWAII.
    (a) Briefing Required.--Not later than 90 days after the date of 
the enactment of this Act, the Assistant Secretary of Defense and the 
Secretaries of the military departments shall jointly submit to 
Congress a briefing on best practices for coordinating relations with 
State and local governmental entities in the State of Hawaii.
    (b) Best Practices.--The best practices referred to in subsection 
(a) shall address each of the following issues:
        (1) Identify comparable locations with joint base military 
    installations or of other densely populated metropolitan areas with 
    multiple military installations and summarize lessons learns from 
    any similar efforts to engage with the community and public 
    officials.
        (2) Identify all the major community engagement efforts by the 
    services, commands, installations and other military organizations 
    in the State of Hawaii.
        (3) Evaluate the current community outreach efforts to identify 
    any outreach gaps or coordination challenges that undermine the 
    military engagement with the local community and elected official 
    in the State of Hawaii.
        (4) Propose options available to create an enhanced, 
    coordinated community engagement effort in the State of Hawaii 
    based on the department's evaluation.
        (5) Resources to support the coordination described in this 
    subsection, including the creation of joint liaison offices that 
    are easily accessible to public officials to facilitate 
    coordinating relations with State and local governmental agencies.

          TITLE VI--COMPENSATION AND OTHER PERSONNEL BENEFITS

                     Subtitle A--Pay and Allowances

Sec. 601. Basic needs allowance for members on active service in the 
          Armed Forces.
Sec. 602. Equal incentive pay for members of the reserve components of 
          the Armed Forces.
Sec. 603. Expansions of certain travel and transportation authorities.
Sec. 604. Repeal of expiring travel and transportation authorities.
Sec. 605. Requirements in connection with suspension of retired pay and 
          retirement annuities.
Sec. 606. Report on relationship between basic allowance for housing and 
          sizes of military families.
Sec. 607. Report on certain moving expenses for members of the Armed 
          Forces.
Sec. 608. Report on temporary lodging expenses in competitive housing 
          markets.
Sec. 609. Report on rental partnership programs.

                  Subtitle B--Bonus and Incentive Pays

Sec. 611. One-year extension of certain expiring bonus and special pay 
          authorities.

                Subtitle C--Family and Survivor Benefits

Sec. 621. Extension of paid parental leave.
Sec. 622. Bereavement leave for members of the Armed Forces.
Sec. 623. Travel and transportation allowances for family members to 
          attend the funeral and memorial services of members.
Sec. 624. Expansion of pilot program to provide financial assistance to 
          members of the Armed Forces for in-home child care.
Sec. 625. Pilot program on direct hire authority for spouses of members 
          of the uniformed services at locations outside the United 
          States.
Sec. 626. Casualty assistance program: reform; establishment of working 
          group.

                   Subtitle D--Defense Resale Matters

Sec. 631. Additional sources of funds available for construction, 
          repair, improvement, and maintenance of commissary stores.

              Subtitle E--Miscellaneous Rights and Benefits

Sec. 641. Alexander Lofgren Veterans in Parks program.

                     Subtitle A--Pay and Allowances

    SEC. 601. BASIC NEEDS ALLOWANCE FOR MEMBERS ON ACTIVE SERVICE IN 
      THE ARMED FORCES.
    (a) In General.--Chapter 7 of title 37, United States Code, is 
amended by inserting after section 402a the following new section:
``Sec. 402b. Basic needs allowance for members on active service in the 
    Armed Forces
    ``(a) Allowance Required.--The Secretary concerned shall pay to 
each member who is eligible under subsection (b) a basic needs 
allowance in the amount determined for such member under subsection 
(c).
    ``(b) Eligible Members.--A member on active service in the armed 
forces is eligible for the allowance under subsection (a) if--
        ``(1) the member has completed initial entry training;
        ``(2) the gross household income of the member during the most 
    recent calendar year did not exceed an amount equal to 130 percent 
    of the Federal poverty guidelines of the Department of Health and 
    Human Services for the location of the member and the number of 
    individuals in the household of the member for such year; and
        ``(3) the member--
            ``(A) is not ineligible for the allowance under subsection 
        (d); and
            ``(B) does not elect under subsection (g) not to receive 
        the allowance.
    ``(c) Amount of Allowance.--The amount of the monthly allowance 
payable to a member under subsection (a) shall be the amount equal to--
        ``(1)(A) 130 percent of the Federal poverty guidelines of the 
    Department of Health and Human Services for the calendar year 
    during which the allowance is paid based on the location of the 
    member and the number of individuals in the household of the member 
    during the month for which the allowance is paid; minus
        ``(B) the gross household income of the member during the 
    preceding calendar year; divided by
        ``(2) 12.
    ``(d) Bases of Ineligibility.--
        ``(1) In general.--The following members are ineligible for the 
    allowance under subsection (a):
            ``(A) A member who does not have any dependents.
            ``(B) A cadet at the United States Military Academy, the 
        United States Air Force Academy, or the Coast Guard Academy, a 
        midshipman at the United States Naval Academy, or a cadet or 
        midshipman serving elsewhere in the armed forces.
        ``(2) Household with more than one eligible member.--In the 
    event a household contains two or more members determined under 
    subsection (f) to be eligible to receive the allowance under 
    subsection (a), only one allowance may be paid to a member among 
    such members as such members shall jointly elect.
        ``(3) Automatic ineligibility of members receiving certain pay 
    increases.--A member determined to be eligible under subsection (f) 
    for the allowance under subsection (a) whose monthly gross 
    household income increases as a result of a promotion or other 
    permanent increase to pay or allowances under this title to an 
    amount that, on an annualized basis, would exceed the amount 
    described in subsection (b)(2) is ineligible for the allowance. If 
    such member is receiving the allowance, payment of the allowance 
    shall automatically terminate within a reasonable time, as 
    determined by the Secretary of Defense in regulations prescribed 
    under subsection (j).
        ``(4) Ineligibility of certain changes in income.--A member 
    whose gross household income for the preceding year decreases 
    because of a fine, forfeiture, or reduction in rank imposed as a 
    part of disciplinary action or an action under chapter 47 of title 
    10 (the Uniform Code of Military Justice) is not eligible for the 
    allowance under subsection (a) solely as a result of the fine, 
    forfeiture, or reduction in rank.
    ``(e) Application by Members Seeking Allowance.--
        ``(1) In general.--A member who seeks to receive the allowance 
    under subsection (a) shall submit to the Secretary concerned an 
    application for the allowance that includes such information as the 
    Secretary may require in order to determine whether or not the 
    member is eligible to receive the allowance.
        ``(2) Timing of submission.--A member who receives the 
    allowance under subsection (a) and seeks to continue to receive the 
    allowance shall submit to the Secretary concerned an updated 
    application under paragraph (1) at such times as the Secretary may 
    require, but not less frequently than annually.
        ``(3) Voluntary submission.--The submission of an application 
    under paragraph (1) is voluntary.
        ``(4) Screening of members for eligibility.--The Secretary of 
    Defense shall--
            ``(A) ensure that all members of the armed forces are 
        screened during initial entry training and regularly thereafter 
        for eligibility for the allowance under subsection (a); and
            ``(B) notify any member so screened who may be eligible 
        that the member may apply for the allowance by submitting an 
        application under paragraph (1).
    ``(f) Determinations of Eligibility.--
        ``(1) In general.--The Secretary concerned shall--
            ``(A) determine which members of the armed forces are 
        eligible under subsection (b); and
            ``(B) notify each such member, in writing, of that 
        determination.
        ``(2) Information included in notice.--The notice under 
    paragraph (1) shall include information regarding financial 
    management and assistance programs for which the member may be 
    eligible.
    ``(g) Election Not to Receive Allowance.--
        ``(1) In general.--A member determined under subsection (f) to 
    be eligible for the allowance under subsection (a) may elect, in 
    writing, not to receive the allowance.
        ``(2) Deemed ineligible.--A member who does not submit an 
    application under subsection (e) within a reasonable time (as 
    determined by the Secretary concerned) shall be deemed ineligible 
    for the allowance under subsection (a).
    ``(h) Special Rule for Members Stationed Outside United States.--In 
the case of a member assigned to a duty location outside the United 
States, the Secretary concerned shall make the calculations described 
in subsections (b)(2) and (c)(1) using the Federal poverty guidelines 
of the Department of Health and Human Services for the continental 
United States.
    ``(i) Regulations.--Not later than one year after the date of the 
enactment of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 
2022, the Secretary of Defense shall prescribe regulations for the 
administration of this section.
    ``(j) Effective Period.--
        ``(1) Implementation period.--The allowance under subsection 
    (a) is payable for months beginning on or after the date that is 
    one year after the date of the enactment of the National Defense 
    Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2022.
        ``(2) Termination.--The allowance under subsection (a) may not 
    be paid for any month beginning after December 31, 2027.
    ``(k) Definitions.--In this section:
        ``(1) Gross household income.--The term `gross household 
    income', with respect to a member of the armed forces, includes--
            ``(A) all household income, derived from any source; minus
            ``(B) in the case of a member whom the Secretary concerned 
        determines resides in an area with a high cost of living, any 
        portion of the basic allowance for housing under section 403 of 
        this title that the Secretary concerned elects to exclude.
        ``(2) Household.--The term `household' means a member of the 
    armed forces and any dependents of the member enrolled in the 
    Defense Enrollment Eligibility Reporting System, regardless of the 
    location of those dependents.''.
    (b) Study.--
        (1) In general.--The Secretary of Defense shall conduct a study 
    on food insecurity in the Armed Forces. Results of such study shall 
    include the following elements:
            (A) An analysis of food deserts that affect members of the 
        Armed Forces, and their families, who live in areas with high 
        costs of living.
            (B) A comparison of--
                (i) the current method employed by the Secretary of 
            Defense to determine areas with high costs of living;
                (ii) local level indicators used by the Bureau of Labor 
            Statistics that indicate buying power and consumer spending 
            in specific geographic areas;
                (iii) indicators used by the Department of Agriculture 
            in market basket analyses and other measures of local and 
            regional food costs.
            (C) The feasibility of implementing a web portal for a 
        member of any Armed Force to apply for the allowance under 
        section 402b of title 37, United States Code, added by 
        subsection (a), including--
                (i) cost;
                (ii) ease of use;
                (iii) access;
                (iv) privacy; and
                (v) any other factor the Secretary determines 
            appropriate.
            (D) The development of a process to determine an 
        appropriate allowance to supplement the income of members who 
        suffer food insecurity.
            (E) Outcomes of forums with beneficiaries, military service 
        organizations, and advocacy groups to elicit information 
        regarding the effects of food insecurity on members and their 
        dependents. The Secretary of Defense and each Secretary of a 
        military department shall conduct at least one such forum, only 
        one of which may be conducted in the National Capital Region.
            (F) An estimate of costs to implement each recommendation 
        of the Secretary developed pursuant to this paragraph.
            (G) Any other information the Secretary determines 
        appropriate.
        (2) Briefing.--Not later than April 1, 2022, the Secretary 
    shall brief the Committees on Armed Services of the Senate and 
    House of Representatives on initial findings of the study.
        (3) Report.--Not later than October 1, 2022, the Secretary 
    shall submit to the Committees on Armed Services of the Senate and 
    House of Representatives a report containing the final results of 
    the study.
        (4) Definitions.--In this subsection:
            (A) The term ``food desert'' means an area, determined by 
        the Secretary of Defense, where it is difficult to obtain 
        affordable or high-quality fresh food.
            (B) The term ``National Capital Region'' has the meaning 
        given such term in section 2674 of title 10, United States 
        Code.
    (c) Reports on Effects of Allowance on Food Insecurity.--Not later 
than December 31, 2025, and June 1, 2028, the Secretary of Defense 
shall submit to the congressional defense committees a report regarding 
the effect of the allowance under section 402b of title 37, United 
States Code, added by subsection (a), on food insecurity among members 
of the Armed Forces.
    (d) Clerical Amendment.--The table of sections at the beginning of 
chapter 7 of such title is amended by inserting after the item relating 
to section 402a the following new item:
``402b. Basic needs allowance for members on active service in the Armed 
          Forces.''.
    SEC. 602. EQUAL INCENTIVE PAY FOR MEMBERS OF THE RESERVE COMPONENTS 
      OF THE ARMED FORCES.
    (a) In General.--Subchapter II of chapter 5 of title 37, United 
States Code, is amended by adding at the end the following new section:
``Sec. 357. Incentive pay authorities for members of the reserve 
   components of the armed forces
    ``Notwithstanding section 1004 of this title, the Secretary 
concerned shall pay a member of the reserve component of an armed force 
incentive pay in the same monthly amount as that paid to a member in 
the regular component of such armed force performing comparable work 
requiring comparable skills.''.
    (b) Technical Amendment.--The table of sections at the beginning of 
such chapter is amended by inserting after the item relating to section 
356 the following:
``357. Incentive pay authorities for members of the reserve components 
          of the armed forces.''.

    (c) Report.--Not later than September 30, 2022, the Secretary of 
Defense shall submit to the Committees on Armed Services of the Senate 
and House of Representatives a report containing--
        (1) the plan of the Secretary to implement section 357 of such 
    title, as added by subsection (a);
        (2) an estimate of the costs of such implementation;
        (3) the number of members described in such section; and
        (4) any other matter the Secretary determines relevant.
    (d) Implementation Date.--The Secretary may not implement section 
357 of such title, as added by subsection (a) until after--
        (1) submission of the report under subsection (b); and
        (2) the Secretary determines and certifies in writing to the 
    Committees on Armed Services of the Senate and House of 
    Representatives that such implementation shall not have a 
    detrimental effect on the force structure of an Armed Force 
    concerned, including with regard to recruiting or retention of 
    members in the regular component of such Armed Force.
    SEC. 603. EXPANSIONS OF CERTAIN TRAVEL AND TRANSPORTATION 
      AUTHORITIES.
    (a) Lodging in Kind for Reserve Component Members Performing 
Training.--
        (1) In general.--Section 12604 of title 10, United States Code, 
    is amended by adding at the end the following new subsection:
    ``(c) Lodging in Kind.--(1) In the case of a member of a reserve 
component performing active duty for training or inactive-duty training 
who is not otherwise entitled to travel and transportation allowances 
in connection with such duty, the Secretary concerned may reimburse the 
member for housing service charge expenses incurred by the member in 
occupying transient government housing during the performance of such 
duty. If transient government housing is unavailable or inadequate, the 
Secretary concerned may provide the member with lodging in kind.
    ``(2) Any payment or other benefit under this subsection shall be 
provided in accordance with regulations prescribed by the Secretary 
concerned.
    ``(3) The Secretary may pay service charge expenses under paragraph 
(1) and expenses of providing lodging in kind under such paragraph out 
of funds appropriated for operation and maintenance for the reserve 
component concerned. Use of a Government charge card is authorized for 
payment of these expenses.
    ``(4) Decisions regarding the availability or adequacy of 
government housing at a military installation under paragraph (1) shall 
be made by the installation commander.''.
        (2) Conforming amendment.--Section 474 of title 37, United 
    States Code, is amended by striking subsection (i).
    (b) Mandatory Pet Quarantine Fees for Household Pets.--Section 
451(b)(8) of title 37, United States Code, is amended by adding at the 
end the following: ``Such costs include pet quarantine expenses.''.
    (c) Student Dependent Transportation.--
        (1) In general.--Section 452(b) of title 37, United States 
    Code, is amended by adding at the end the following new paragraphs:
        ``(18) Travel by a dependent child to the United States to 
    obtain formal secondary, undergraduate, graduate, or vocational 
    education, if the permanent duty assignment location of the member 
    of the uniformed services is outside the continental United States 
    (other than in Alaska or Hawaii).
        ``(19) Travel by a dependent child within the United States to 
    obtain formal secondary, undergraduate, graduate, or vocational 
    education, if the permanent duty assignment location of the member 
    of the uniformed services is in Alaska or Hawaii and the school is 
    located in a State outside of the permanent duty assignment 
    location.''.
        (2) Definitions.--Section 451 of title 37, United States Code, 
    as amended by subsection (b) of this section, is amended--
            (A) in subsection (a)(2)(H), by adding at the end the 
        following new clauses:
                ``(vii) Transportation of a dependent child of a member 
            of the uniformed services to the United States to obtain 
            formal secondary, undergraduate, graduate, or vocational 
            education, if the permanent duty assignment location of the 
            member is outside the continental United States (other than 
            in Alaska or Hawaii).
                ``(viii) Transportation of a dependent child of a 
            member of the uniformed services within the United States 
            to obtain formal secondary, undergraduate, graduate, or 
            vocational education, if the permanent duty assignment 
            location of the member is in Alaska or Hawaii and the 
            school is located in a State outside of the permanent duty 
            assignment location.''; and
            (B) in subsection (b), by adding at the end the following 
        new paragraph:
        ``(10)(A) The term `permanent duty assignment location' means--
            ``(i) the official station of a member of the uniformed 
        services; or
            ``(ii) the residence of a dependent of a member of the 
        uniformed services.
        ``(B) As used in subparagraph (A)(ii), the residence of a 
    dependent who is a student not living with the member while at 
    school is the permanent duty assignment location of the dependent 
    student.''.
    (d) Dependent Transportation Incident to Ship Construction, 
Inactivation, and Overhauling.--
        (1) In general.--Section 452 of title 37, United States Code, 
    as amended by subsection (c) of this section, is further amended--
            (A) in subsection (b), by adding at the end the following 
        new paragraph:
        ``(20) Subject to subsection (i), travel by a dependent to a 
    location where a member of the uniformed services is on permanent 
    duty aboard a ship that is overhauling, inactivating, or under 
    construction.''; and
            (B) by adding at the end the following new subsection:
    ``(i) Dependent Transportation Incident to Ship Construction, 
Inactivation, and Overhauling.--The authority under subsection (a) for 
travel in connection with circumstances described in subsection (b)(20) 
shall be subject to the following terms and conditions:
        ``(1) The member of the uniformed services must be permanently 
    assigned to the ship for 31 or more consecutive days to be eligible 
    for allowances, and the transportation allowances accrue on the 
    31st day and every 60 days thereafter.
        ``(2) Transportation in kind, reimbursement for personally 
    procured transportation, or a monetary allowance for mileage in 
    place of the cost of transportation may be provided, in lieu of the 
    member's entitlement to transportation, for the member's dependents 
    from the location that was the home port of the ship before 
    commencement of overhaul or inactivation to the port of overhaul or 
    inactivation.
        ``(3) The total reimbursement for transportation for the 
    member's dependents may not exceed the cost of one Government-
    procured commercial round-trip travel.''.
        (2) Definitions.--Section 451(a)(2)(H) of title 37, United 
    States Code, as amended by subsection (c) of this section, is 
    further amended by adding at the end the following new clause:
                ``(ix) Transportation of a dependent to a location 
            where a member of the uniformed services is on permanent 
            duty aboard a ship that is overhauling, inactivating, or 
            under construction.''.
    (e) Technical Correction.--Section 2784a(a)(3) of title 10, United 
States Code, is amended by striking ``section 474'' and inserting 
``section 452''.
    SEC. 604. REPEAL OF EXPIRING TRAVEL AND TRANSPORTATION AUTHORITIES.
    (a) In General.--Effective December 31, 2021, subchapter III of 
chapter 8 of title 37, United States Code, is repealed.
    (b) Clerical Amendment.--The table of sections at the beginning of 
chapter 8 of such title is amended by striking the items relating to 
subchapter III and sections 471 through 495.
    SEC. 605. REQUIREMENTS IN CONNECTION WITH SUSPENSION OF RETIRED PAY 
      AND RETIREMENT ANNUITIES.
    (a) Annual Eligibility Determination Procedures.--Not later than 
180 days after the date of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of 
Defense shall prescribe in regulations a single annual eligibility 
determination procedure for determinations of eligibility for military 
retired or retainer pay and survivor annuities in connection with 
military service as a replacement of the current procedures in 
connection with the Certificate of Eligibility and Report of Existence 
for military retirees and annuitants.
    (b) Report.--Not later than one year after the date of the 
enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall submit to the 
Committees on Armed Services of the Senate and House of Representatives 
a report on a process by which notifications of the death of a military 
retiree or annuitant may be determined with respect to the termination 
of eligibility for benefits.
    SEC. 606. REPORT ON RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN BASIC ALLOWANCE FOR 
      HOUSING AND SIZES OF MILITARY FAMILIES.
    Not later than 180 days after the date of the enactment of this 
Act, the Secretary of Defense shall submit to the Committees on Armed 
Services of the Senate and House of Representatives a report on whether 
the basic allowance for housing under section 403 of title 37, United 
States Code, is sufficient for the average family size of members of 
the Armed Forces, disaggregated by rank and military housing area.
    SEC. 607. REPORT ON CERTAIN MOVING EXPENSES FOR MEMBERS OF THE 
      ARMED FORCES.
    Not later than 180 days after the date of the enactment of this 
Act, the Secretary of Defense shall submit to the Committees on Armed 
Services of the Senate and House of Representatives a report on moving 
expenses incurred by members of the Armed Forces and their families 
that exceed such expenses covered by the Joint Travel Regulations for 
the Uniformed Services, disaggregated by Armed Force, rank, and 
military housing area. In such report, the Secretary shall examine the 
root causes of such expenses.
    SEC. 608. REPORT ON TEMPORARY LODGING EXPENSES IN COMPETITIVE 
      HOUSING MARKETS.
    Not later than 180 days after the date of the enactment of this 
Act, the Secretary of Defense shall submit to the Committees on Armed 
Services of the Senate and House of Representatives a report on the 
appropriateness of the maximum payment period of 10 days under 
subsection (c) of section 474a of title 37, United States Code in 
highly competitive housing markets. Such report shall include how the 
Secretary educates members of the Armed Forces and their families about 
their ability to request payment under such section.
    SEC. 609. REPORT ON RENTAL PARTNERSHIP PROGRAMS.
    Not later than 120 days after the date of the enactment of this 
Act, the Secretary of Defense shall submit to the Committees on Armed 
Services of the Senate and House of Representatives a report on the 
rental partnership programs of the Armed Forces. Such report shall 
include--
        (1) the numbers and percentages of members of the Armed Forces 
    who do not live in housing located on military installations who 
    participate in such programs; and
        (2) the recommendation of the Secretary whether Congress should 
    establish annual funding for such programs and, if so, what in 
    amounts.

                  Subtitle B--Bonus and Incentive Pays

    SEC. 611. ONE-YEAR EXTENSION OF CERTAIN EXPIRING BONUS AND SPECIAL 
      PAY AUTHORITIES.
    (a) Authorities Relating to Reserve Forces.--Section 910(g) of 
title 37, United States Code, relating to income replacement payments 
for reserve component members experiencing extended and frequent 
mobilization for active duty service, is amended by striking ``December 
31, 2021'' and inserting ``December 31, 2022''.
    (b) Title 10 Authorities Relating to Health Care Professionals.--
The following sections of title 10, United States Code, are amended by 
striking ``December 31, 2021'' and inserting ``December 31, 2022'':
        (1) Section 2130a(a)(1), relating to nurse officer candidate 
    accession program.
        (2) Section 16302(d), relating to repayment of education loans 
    for certain health professionals who serve in the Selected Reserve.
    (c) Authorities Relating to Nuclear Officers.--Section 333(i) of 
title 37, United States Code, is amended by striking ``December 31, 
2021'' and inserting ``December 31, 2022''.
    (d) Authorities Relating to Title 37 Consolidated Special Pay, 
Incentive Pay, and Bonus Authorities.--The following sections of title 
37, United States Code, are amended by striking ``December 31, 2021'' 
and inserting ``December 31, 2022'':
        (1) Section 331(h), relating to general bonus authority for 
    enlisted members.
        (2) Section 332(g), relating to general bonus authority for 
    officers.
        (3) Section 334(i), relating to special aviation incentive pay 
    and bonus authorities for officers.
        (4) Section 335(k), relating to special bonus and incentive pay 
    authorities for officers in health professions.
        (5) Section 336(g), relating to contracting bonus for cadets 
    and midshipmen enrolled in the Senior Reserve Officers' Training 
    Corps.
        (6) Section 351(h), relating to hazardous duty pay.
        (7) Section 352(g), relating to assignment pay or special duty 
    pay.
        (8) Section 353(i), relating to skill incentive pay or 
    proficiency bonus.
        (9) Section 355(h), relating to retention incentives for 
    members qualified in critical military skills or assigned to high 
    priority units.
    (e) Authority to Provide Temporary Increase in Rates of Basic 
Allowance for Housing.--Section 403(b)(7)(E) of title 37, United States 
Code, is amended by striking ``December 31, 2021'' and inserting 
``December 31, 2022''.

                Subtitle C--Family and Survivor Benefits

    SEC. 621. EXTENSION OF PAID PARENTAL LEAVE.
    (a) In General.--Section 701 of title 10, United States Code, is 
amended--
        (1) in subsection (i)--
            (A) in paragraph (1)--
                (i) in subparagraph (A), by striking ``a member'' and 
            all that follows through the period at the end and 
            inserting the following: ``a member of the armed forces 
            described in paragraph (2) is allowed up to a total of 12 
            weeks of parental leave during the one-year period 
            beginning after the following events:
                ``(i) The birth or adoption of a child of the member 
            and in order to care for such child.
                ``(ii) The placement of a minor child with the member 
            for adoption or long-term foster care.''; and
                (ii) by striking subparagraph (B) and inserting the 
            following:
            ``(B)(i) The Secretary concerned, under uniform regulations 
        to be prescribed by the Secretary of Defense, may authorize 
        leave described under subparagraph (A) to be taken after the 
        one-year period described in such paragraph in the case of a 
        member described in paragraph (2) who, except for this 
        subparagraph, would lose unused parental leave at the end of 
        the one-year period described in subparagraph (A) as a result 
        of--
                ``(I) operational requirements;
                ``(II) professional military education obligations; or
                ``(III) other circumstances that the Secretary 
            determines reasonable and appropriate.
            ``(ii) The regulations prescribed under clause (i) shall 
        require that any leave authorized to be taken after the one-
        year period described in subparagraph (A) shall be taken within 
        a reasonable period of time, as determined by the Secretary of 
        Defense, after cessation of the circumstances warranting the 
        extended deadline.'';
            (B) by striking paragraphs (3), (8), and (10) and 
        redesignating paragraphs (4), (5), (6), (7), and (9) as 
        paragraphs (3), (4), (5), (6), and (7), respectively;
            (C) in paragraph (3), as redesignated by subparagraph (B), 
        by striking the matter preceding the em dash and inserting ``A 
        member who has given birth may receive medical convalescent 
        leave in conjunction with such birth. Medical convalescent 
        leave in excess of the leave under paragraph (1) may be 
        authorized if such additional medical convalescent leave'';
            (D) in paragraph (4), as so redesignated, by striking 
        ``paragraphs (1) and (4)'' and inserting ``paragraphs (1) and 
        (3)'';
            (E) in paragraph (5)(A), as so redesignated, by inserting 
        ``, subject to the exceptions in paragraph (1)(B)(ii)'' after 
        ``shall be forfeited''; and
            (F) in paragraph (7)(B), as so redesignated, by striking 
        ``paragraph (4)'' and inserting ``paragraph (3)'';
        (2) by striking subsection (j) and redesignating subsections 
    (k) and (l) as subsections (j) and (k), respectively; and
        (3) by adding at the end the following new subsection (l):
    ``(l) A member of the armed forces who gives birth while on active 
duty may be required to meet body composition standards or pass a 
physical fitness test during the period of 12 months beginning on the 
date of such birth only with the approval of a health care provider 
employed at a military medical treatment facility and--
        ``(1) at the election of such member; or
        ``(2) in the interest of national security, as determined by 
    the Secretary of Defense.''.
    (b) Effective Date.--The amendments made by subsection (a) shall 
take effect one year after the date of the enactment of this Act.
    (c) Regulations.--Not later than one year after the date of the 
enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall prescribe 
regulations implementing the amendments made by subsection (a).
    (d) Reporting.--Not later than January 1, 2023, and annually 
thereafter, each Secretary of a military department shall submit, to 
the Committees on Armed Services of the Senate and House of 
Representatives, a report regarding the use, during the preceding 
fiscal year, of leave under subsections (i) and (j) of section 701 of 
such title, as amended by subsection (a), disaggregated by births, 
adoptions, and foster placements, including the number of members of 
the Armed Forces who--
        (1) used the maximum amount of primary caregiver leave; and
        (2) used leave in multiple increments.
    SEC. 622. BEREAVEMENT LEAVE FOR MEMBERS OF THE ARMED FORCES.
    (a) In General.--Section 701 of title 10, United States Code, is 
amended by adding at the end the following new subsection:
    ``(m)(1)(A) Under regulations prescribed by the Secretary of 
Defense, a member of the armed forces described in subparagraph (B) is 
allowed up to two weeks of leave to be used in connection with the 
death of an immediate family member.
    ``(B) Subparagraph (A) applies to the following members:
        ``(A) A member on active duty.
        ``(B) A member of a reserve component performing active Guard 
    and Reserve duty.
        ``(C) A member of a reserve component subject to an active duty 
    recall or mobilization order in excess of 12 months.
    ``(2) Under the regulations prescribed for purposes of this 
subsection, a member taking leave under paragraph (1) shall not have 
his or her leave account reduced as a result of taking such leave if 
such member's accrued leave is fewer than 30 days. Members with 30 or 
more days of accrued leave shall be charged for bereavement leave until 
such point that the member's accrued leave is less than 30 days. Any 
remaining bereavement leave taken by such member in accordance with 
paragraph (1) after such point shall not be chargeable to the member.
    ``(3) In this section, the term `immediate family member', with 
respect to a member of the armed forces, means--
        ``(A) the member's spouse; or
        ``(B) a child of the member.''.
    (b) Effective Date.--The amendment made by subsection (a) shall 
take effect 180 days after the date of the enactment of this Act.
    SEC. 623. TRAVEL AND TRANSPORTATION ALLOWANCES FOR FAMILY MEMBERS 
      TO ATTEND THE FUNERAL AND MEMORIAL SERVICES OF MEMBERS.
    Section 452(b) of title 37, United States Code, is amended by 
adding at the end the following new paragraph:
        ``(18) Presence of family members at the funeral and memorial 
    services of members.''.
    SEC. 624. EXPANSION OF PILOT PROGRAM TO PROVIDE FINANCIAL 
      ASSISTANCE TO MEMBERS OF THE ARMED FORCES FOR IN-HOME CHILD CARE.
    Section 589(b) of the William M. (Mac) Thornberry National Defense 
Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2021 (Public Law 116-283) is 
amended--
        (1) by inserting ``(1)'' before ``The Secretary''; and
        (2) by adding at the end the following new paragraph:
    ``(2) The Secretary may carry out the pilot program at other 
locations the Secretary determines appropriate.''.
    SEC. 625. PILOT PROGRAM ON DIRECT HIRE AUTHORITY FOR SPOUSES OF 
      MEMBERS OF THE UNIFORMED SERVICES AT LOCATIONS OUTSIDE THE UNITED 
      STATES.
    (a) In General.--The Secretary of Defense may carry out a pilot 
program to assess the feasibility and advisability of using the 
authority under subsection (b) to hire spouses of members of the 
uniformed services at locations outside the United States.
    (b) Authority.--In carrying out the pilot program under this 
section, the Secretary may appoint, without regard to the provisions of 
subchapter I of chapter 33 of title 5, United States Code (other than 
sections 3303 and 3328 of such chapter), a spouse of a member of the 
uniformed services stationed at a duty location outside the United 
States to a position described in subsection (c) if--
        (1) the spouse has been authorized to accompany the member to 
    the duty location at Government expense; and
        (2) the duty location is within reasonable commuting distance, 
    as determined by the Secretary concerned, of the location of the 
    position.
    (c) Position Described.--A position described in this subsection is 
a competitive service position within the Department of Defense that is 
located outside the United States.
    (d) Term of Appointment.--
        (1) In general.--An appointment made under this section shall 
    be for a term not exceeding two years.
        (2) Renewal.--The Secretary of Defense may renew an appointment 
    made under this section for not more than two additional terms, 
    each not exceeding two years.
        (3) Termination.--An appointment made under this section shall 
    terminate on the date on which the member of the uniformed services 
    relocates back to the United States in connection with a permanent 
    change of station.
    (e) Payment of Travel and Transportation Allowances.--Nothing in 
this section may be construed to authorize additional travel or 
transportation allowances in connection with an appointment made under 
this section.
    (f) Relationship to Other Law.--Nothing in this section may be 
construed to interfere with--
        (1) the authority of the President under section 3304 of title 
    5, United States Code;
        (2) the authority of the President under section 1784 of title 
    10, United States Code;
        (3) the ability of the head of an agency to make noncompetitive 
    appointments pursuant to section 3330d of title 5, United States 
    Code; or
        (4) any obligation under any applicable treaty, status of 
    forces agreement, or other international agreement between the 
    United States Government and the government of the country in which 
    the position is located.
    (g) Reports Required.--
        (1) In general.--Not later than one year after the date of the 
    enactment of this Act, and annually thereafter, the Secretary of 
    Defense shall submit to the appropriate committees of Congress a 
    report setting forth the following:
            (A) The number of individuals appointed under this section.
            (B) The position series and grade to which each individual 
        described in subparagraph (A) was appointed.
            (C) Demographic data on the individuals described in 
        subparagraph (A), including with respect to race, gender, age, 
        and education level attained.
            (D) Data on the members of the uniformed services whose 
        spouses have been appointed under this section, including the 
        rank of each such member.
            (E) Such recommendations for legislative or administrative 
        action as the Secretary considers appropriate relating to 
        continuing or expanding the pilot program.
        (2) Final report.--Not later than December 31, 2026, the 
    Secretary shall submit to the appropriate committees of Congress a 
    final report setting forth the information under paragraph (1).
    (h) Termination.--The pilot program under this section shall 
terminate on December 31, 2026.
    (i) Definitions.--In this section:
        (1) Appropriate committees of congress.--The term ``appropriate 
    committees of Congress'' means--
            (A) the Committee on Armed Services and the Committee on 
        Homeland Security and Governmental Affairs of the Senate; and
            (B) the Committee on Armed Services and the Committee on 
        Oversight and Reform of the House of Representatives.
        (2) Secretary concerned.--The term ``Secretary concerned''--
            (A) has the meaning given the term in section 101(a)(9) of 
        title 10, United States Code; and
            (B) includes--
                (i) the Secretary of Commerce, with respect to matters 
            concerning the commissioned officer corps of the National 
            Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration; and
                (ii) the Secretary of Health and Human Services, with 
            respect to matters concerning the commissioned corps of the 
            Public Health Service.
        (3) Uniformed services.--The term ``uniformed services'' has 
    the meaning given the term in section 101(a)(5) of title 10, United 
    States Code.
        (4) United states.--The term ``United States'' has the meaning 
    given that term in section 101(a)(1) of title 10, United States 
    Code.
    SEC. 626. CASUALTY ASSISTANCE PROGRAM: REFORM; ESTABLISHMENT OF 
      WORKING GROUP.
    (a) Casualty Assistance Reform Working Group.--
        (1) Establishment.--Not later than 180 days after the date of 
    the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall establish 
    a working group to be known as the ``Casualty Assistance Reform 
    Working Group'' (in this section referred to as the ``Working 
    Group'').
        (2) Duties.--The Working Group shall perform the following 
    duties:
            (A) Create standards and training for CAOs across the 
        military departments.
            (B) Explore the possibility of establishing a unique badge 
        designation for--
                (i) CAOs who have performed CAO duty more than five 
            times; or
                (ii) professional CAOs.
            (C) Examine the current workflow of casualty affairs 
        support across the military departments, including 
        administrative processes and survivor engagements.
            (D) Perform a gap analysis and solution document that 
        clearly identifies and prioritizes critical changes to 
        modernize and professionalize the casualty experience for 
        survivors.
            (E) Review the organization of the Office of Casualty, 
        Mortuary Affairs and Military Funeral Honors to ensure it is 
        positioned to coordinate policy and assist in all matters under 
        its jurisdiction, across the Armed Forces, including any 
        potential intersections with the Defense Prisoner of War and 
        Missing in Action Accounting Agency.
            (F) Explore the establishment of--
                (i) an annual meeting, led by the Secretary of Defense, 
            with gold star families; and
                (ii) a surviving and gold star family leadership 
            council.
            (G) Recommend improvements to the family notification 
        process of Arlington National Cemetery.
            (H) Explore the redesign of the Days Ahead Binder, 
        including creating an electronic version.
            (I) Consider the expansion of the DD Form 93 to include 
        more details regarding the last wishes of the deceased member.
            (J) Assess coordination between the Department of Defense 
        and the Office of Survivors Assistance of the Department of 
        Veterans Affairs.
        (3) Membership.--The membership of the Working Group shall be 
    composed of the following:
            (A) The Under Secretary of Defense for Personnel and 
        Readiness, who shall serve as Chair of the Working Group.
            (B) At least one person furnished with a gold star lapel 
        button under section 1126 of title 10, United States Code, by 
        each Secretary of a military department.
            (C) Other members of the Armed Forces or civilian employees 
        of the Department of Defense, appointed by the Secretary of 
        Defense, based on knowledge of, and experience with, matters 
        described in paragraph (2).
        (4) Report.--Not later than September 30, 2022, the Working 
    Group shall submit to the Secretary of Defense a report containing 
    the determinations and recommendations of the Working Group.
        (5) Termination.--The Working Group shall terminate upon 
    submission of the report under paragraph (4).
    (b) Report Required.--Not later than November 1, 2022, the 
Secretary of Defense shall submit to the Committees on Armed Services 
of the Senate and the House of Representatives a report setting forth 
the results of a review and assessment of the casualty assistance 
officer program, including the report of the Working Group.
    (c) Establishment of Certain Definitions.--Not later than one year 
after the date of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense, 
in coordination with the Secretaries of the military departments, shall 
publish an interim rule that establishes standard definitions, for use 
across the military departments, of the terms ``gold star family'' and 
``gold star survivor''.
    (d) CAO Defined.--In this section, the term ``CAO'' means a 
casualty assistance officer of the Armed Forces.

                   Subtitle D--Defense Resale Matters

    SEC. 631. ADDITIONAL SOURCES OF FUNDS AVAILABLE FOR CONSTRUCTION, 
      REPAIR, IMPROVEMENT, AND MAINTENANCE OF COMMISSARY STORES.
    Section 2484(h) of title 10, United States Code, is amended--
        (1) in paragraph (5), by adding at the end the following new 
    subparagraphs:
        ``(F) Amounts made available for any purpose set forth in 
    paragraph (1) pursuant to an agreement with a host nation.
        ``(G) Amounts appropriated for repair or reconstruction of a 
    commissary store in response to a disaster or emergency.''; and
        (2) by adding at the end the following new paragraph:
    ``(6) Revenues made available under paragraph (5) for the purposes 
set forth in paragraphs (1), (2), and (3) may be supplemented with 
additional funds derived from--
        ``(A) improved management practices implemented pursuant to 
    sections 2481(c)(3), 2485(b), and 2487(c) of this title; and
        ``(B) the variable pricing program implemented pursuant to 
    subsection (i).''.

             Subtitle E--Miscellaneous Rights and Benefits

    SEC. 641. ALEXANDER LOFGREN VETERANS IN PARKS PROGRAM.
    Section 805 of the Federal Lands Recreation Enhancement Act (Public 
Law 108-447; 118 Stat. 3385; 16 U.S.C. 6804) is amended--
        (1) in subsection (a)(4), by striking ``age and disability 
    discounted'' and inserting ``age discount and lifetime''; and
        (2) in subsection (b)--
            (A) in the heading, by striking ``Discounted'' and 
        inserting ``Free and Discounted'';
            (B) in paragraph (2)--
                (i) in the heading, by striking ``Disability discount'' 
            and inserting ``Lifetime passes''; and
                (ii) by striking subparagraph (B) and inserting the 
            following:
            ``(B) Any veteran who provides adequate proof of military 
        service as determined by the Secretary.
            ``(C) Any member of a Gold Star Family who meets the 
        eligibility requirements of section 3.2 of Department of 
        Defense Instruction 1348.36 (or a successor instruction).''; 
        and
            (C) in paragraph (3)--
                (i) in the heading, by striking ``Gold star families 
            parks pass'' and inserting ``Annual passes''; and
                (ii) by striking ``members of'' and all that follows 
            through the end of the sentence and inserting ``members of 
            the Armed Forces and their dependents who provide adequate 
            proof of eligibility for such pass as determined by the 
            Secretary.''.

                   TITLE VII--HEALTH CARE PROVISIONS

                    TITLE VII--HEALTH CARE PROVISIONS

           Subtitle A--TRICARE and Other Health Care Benefits

Sec. 701. Eating disorders treatment for certain members of the Armed 
          Forces and dependents.
Sec. 702. Addition of preconception and prenatal carrier screening 
          coverage as benefits under TRICARE program.
Sec. 703. Revisions to TRICARE provider networks.
Sec. 704. Self-initiated referral process for mental health evaluations 
          of members of the Armed Forces.
Sec. 705. Modifications to pilot program on health care assistance 
          system.
Sec. 706. Modification of pilot program on receipt of non-generic 
          prescription maintenance medications under TRICARE pharmacy 
          benefits program.
Sec. 707. Improvement of postpartum care for members of the Armed Forces 
          and dependents.

                 Subtitle B--Health Care Administration

Sec. 711. Modification of certain Defense Health Agency organization 
          requirements.
Sec. 712. Requirement for consultations relating to military medical 
          research and Defense Health Agency Research and Development.
Sec. 713. Authorization of program to prevent fraud and abuse in the 
          military health system.
Sec. 714. Authority of Secretary of Defense and Secretary of Veterans 
          Affairs to enter into agreements for planning, design, and 
          construction of facilities to be operated as shared medical 
          facilities.
Sec. 715. Extension of authority for Joint Department of Defense-
          Department of Veterans Affairs Medical Facility Demonstration 
          Fund.
Sec. 716. Establishment of Department of Defense system to track and 
          record information on vaccine administration.
Sec. 717. Exemption from required physical examination and mental health 
          assessment for certain members of the reserve components.
Sec. 718. Authorization of provision of instruction at Uniformed 
          Services University of the Health Sciences to certain Federal 
          employees.
Sec. 719. Removal of requirement for one year of participation in 
          certain medical and lifestyle incentive programs of the 
          Department of Defense to receive benefits under such programs.
Sec. 720. Department of Defense standards for exemptions from mandatory 
          COVID-19 vaccines.
Sec. 721. Establishment of centers of excellence for enhanced treatment 
          of ocular injuries.
Sec. 722. Implementation of integrated product for management of 
          population health across military health system.
Sec. 723. Digital health strategy of Department of Defense.
Sec. 724. Development and update of certain policies relating to 
          military health system and integrated medical operations.
Sec. 725. Mandatory training on health effects of burn pits.
Sec. 726. Standardization of definitions used by the Department of 
          Defense for terms related to suicide.

                  Subtitle C--Reports and Other Matters

Sec. 731. Modifications and reports related to military medical manning 
          and medical billets.
Sec. 732. Access by United States Government employees and their family 
          members to certain facilities of Department of Defense for 
          assessment and treatment of anomalous health conditions.
Sec. 733. Pilot program on cardiac screening at certain military service 
          academies.
Sec. 734. Pilot program on assistance for mental health appointment 
          scheduling at military medical treatment facilities.
Sec. 735. Prohibition on availability of funds for certain research 
          connected to China.
Sec. 736. Limitation on certain discharges solely on the basis of 
          failure to obey lawful order to receive COVID-19 vaccine.
Sec. 737. Independent analysis of Department of Defense Comprehensive 
          Autism Care Demonstration program.
Sec. 738. Independent review of suicide prevention and response at 
          military installations.
Sec. 739. Feasibility and advisability study on establishment of 
          aeromedical squadron at Joint Base Pearl Harbor-Hickam.
Sec. 740. Study on incidence of breast cancer among members of the Armed 
          Forces serving on active duty.
Sec. 741. GAO biennial study on Individual Longitudinal Exposure Record 
          program.
Sec. 742. Comptroller General study on implementation by Department of 
          Defense of recent statutory requirements to reform the 
          military health system.
Sec. 743. Study to determine need for a joint fund for Federal 
          Electronic Health Record Modernization Office.
Sec. 744. Briefing on domestic production of critical active 
          pharmaceutical ingredients for national security purposes.
Sec. 745. Briefing on substance abuse in the Armed Forces.

           Subtitle A--TRICARE and Other Health Care Benefits

    SEC. 701. EATING DISORDERS TREATMENT FOR CERTAIN MEMBERS OF THE 
      ARMED FORCES AND DEPENDENTS.
    (a) Eating Disorders Treatment for Certain Dependents.--Section 
1079 of title 10, United States Code, is amended--
        (1) in subsection (a), by adding at the end the following new 
    paragraph:
        ``(18) Treatment for eating disorders may be provided in 
    accordance with subsection (r).''; and
        (2) by adding at the end the following new subsection:
    ``(r)(1) The provision of health care services for an eating 
disorder under subsection (a)(18) may include the following services:
        ``(A) Outpatient services for in-person or telehealth care, 
    including partial hospitalization services and intensive outpatient 
    services.
        ``(B) Inpatient services, which shall include residential 
    services only if medically indicated for treatment of a primary 
    diagnosis of an eating disorder.
    ``(2) A dependent provided health care services for an eating 
disorder under subsection (a)(18) shall be provided such services 
without regard to--
        ``(A) the age of the dependent, except with respect to 
    residential services under paragraph (1)(B), which may be provided 
    only to a dependent who is not eligible for hospital insurance 
    benefits under part A of title XVIII of the Social Security Act (42 
    U.S.C. 1395c et seq.); and
        ``(B) except as otherwise specified in paragraph (1)(B), 
    whether the eating disorder is the primary or secondary diagnosis 
    of the dependent.
    ``(3) In this section, the term `eating disorder' has the meaning 
given the term `feeding and eating disorders' in the Diagnostic and 
Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, 5th Edition (or successor 
edition), published by the American Psychiatric Association.''.
    (b) Limitation With Respect to Retirees.--
        (1) In general.--Section 1086(a) of title 10, United States 
    Code, is amended by inserting ``and (except as provided in 
    subsection (i)) treatments for eating disorders'' after ``eye 
    examinations''.
        (2) Exception.--Such section is further amended by adding at 
    the end the following new subsection:
    ``(i) If, prior to October 1, 2022, a category of persons covered 
by this section was eligible to receive a specific type of treatment 
for eating disorders under a plan contracted for under subsection (a), 
the general prohibition on the provision of treatments for eating 
disorders specified in such subsection shall not apply with respect to 
the provision of the specific type of treatment to such category of 
persons.''.
    (c) Identification and Treatment of Eating Disorders for Members of 
the Armed Forces.--
        (1) In general.--Chapter 55 of title 10, United States Code, is 
    amended by--
            (A) redesignating section 1090a as section 1090b; and
            (B) inserting after section 1090 the following new section:
``Sec. 1090a. Identifying and treating eating disorders.
    ``(a) Identification, Treatment, and Rehabilitation.--The Secretary 
of Defense, and the Secretary of Homeland Security with respect to the 
Coast Guard when it is not operating as a service in the Navy, shall 
prescribe regulations, implement procedures using each practical and 
available method, and provide necessary facilities to identify, treat, 
and rehabilitate members of the armed forces who have an eating 
disorder.
    ``(b) Facilities Available.--(1) In this section, the term 
`necessary facilities' includes facilities that provide the services 
specified in section 1079(r)(1) of this title.
    ``(2) Consistent with section 1079(r)(1)(B) of this title, 
residential services shall be provided to a member pursuant to this 
section only if the member has a primary diagnosis of an eating 
disorder and treatment at such facility is medically indicated for 
treatment of that eating disorder.
    ``(c) Eating Disorder Defined.--In this section, the term `eating 
disorder' has the meaning given that term in section 1079(r) of this 
title.''.
        (2) Clerical amendment.--The table of sections at the beginning 
    of chapter 55 of title 10, United States Code, is amended by 
    striking the item relating to section 1090a and inserting the 
    following new items:
``1090a. Identifying and treating eating disorders.
``1090b. Commanding officer and supervisor referrals of members for 
          mental health evaluations.''.

    (d) Effective Date.--The amendments made by this section shall take 
effect on October 1, 2022.
    SEC. 702. ADDITION OF PRECONCEPTION AND PRENATAL CARRIER SCREENING 
      COVERAGE AS BENEFITS UNDER TRICARE PROGRAM.
    Section 1079(a) of title 10, United States Code, as amended by 
section 701, is further amended by adding at the end the following new 
paragraph:
        ``(19) Preconception and prenatal carrier screening tests shall 
    be provided to eligible covered beneficiaries, with a limit per 
    beneficiary of one test per condition per lifetime, for the 
    following conditions:
            ``(A) Cystic Fibrosis.
            ``(B) Spinal Muscular Atrophy.
            ``(C) Fragile X Syndrome.
            ``(D) Tay-Sachs Disease.
            ``(E) Hemoglobinopathies.
            ``(F) Conditions linked with Ashkenazi Jewish descent.''.
    SEC. 703. REVISIONS TO TRICARE PROVIDER NETWORKS.
    (a) TRICARE Select.--Section 1075 of title 10, United States Code, 
is amended--
        (1) by redesignating subsection (h) as subsection (i); and
        (2) by inserting after subsection (g) the following new 
    subsection (h):
    ``(h) Authority for Multiple Networks in the Same Geographic 
Area.--(1) The Secretary may establish a system of multiple networks of 
providers under TRICARE Select in the same geographic area or areas.
    ``(2) Under a system established under paragraph (1), the Secretary 
may--
        ``(A) require a covered beneficiary enrolling in TRICARE Select 
    to enroll in a specific provider network established pursuant to 
    such system, in which case any provider not in that specific 
    provider network shall be deemed an out-of-network provider with 
    respect to the covered beneficiary (regardless of whether the 
    provider is in a different TRICARE Select provider network) for 
    purposes of this section or any other provision of law limiting the 
    coverage or provision of health care services to those provided by 
    network providers under the TRICARE program; and
        ``(B) include beneficiaries covered by subsection (c)(2).''.
    (b) TRICARE Prime.--Section 1097a of such title is amended--
        (1) by redesignating subsection (e) as subsection (f); and
        (2) by inserting after subsection (d) the following new 
    subsection (e):
    ``(e) Authority for Multiple Networks in the Same Geographic 
Area.--(1) The Secretary may establish a system of multiple networks of 
providers under TRICARE Prime in the same geographic area or areas.
    ``(2) Under a system established under paragraph (1), the Secretary 
may require a covered beneficiary enrolling in TRICARE Prime to enroll 
in a specific provider network established pursuant to such system, in 
which case any provider not in that specific provider network shall be 
deemed an out-of-network provider with respect to the covered 
beneficiary (regardless of whether the provider is in a different 
TRICARE Prime provider network) for purposes of this section or any 
other provision of law limiting the coverage or provision of health 
care services to those provided by network providers under the TRICARE 
program.''.
    SEC. 704. SELF-INITIATED REFERRAL PROCESS FOR MENTAL HEALTH 
      EVALUATIONS OF MEMBERS OF THE ARMED FORCES.
    Section 1090a of title 10, United States Code, is amended--
        (1) in subsection (c), by inserting ``or is required to make 
    such a referral pursuant to the process described in subsection 
    (e)(1)(A)'' after ``mental health evaluation'';
        (2) by redesignating subsection (e) as subsection (g); and
        (3) by inserting after subsection (d) the following new 
    subsections:
    ``(e) Self-initiated Referral Process.--(1) The regulations 
required by subsection (a) shall, with respect to a member of the armed 
forces--
        ``(A) provide for a self-initiated process that enables the 
    member to trigger a referral for a mental health evaluation by 
    requesting such a referral from a commanding officer or supervisor 
    who is in a grade above E-5;
        ``(B) ensure the function of the process described in 
    subparagraph (A) by--
            ``(i) requiring the commanding officer or supervisor of the 
        member to refer the member to a mental health provider for a 
        mental health evaluation as soon as practicable following the 
        request of the member (including by providing to the mental 
        health provider the name and contact information of the member 
        and providing to the member the date, time, and place of the 
        scheduled mental health evaluation); and
            ``(ii) ensure the member may request a referral pursuant to 
        subparagraph (A) on any basis (including on the basis of a 
        concern relating to fitness for duty, occupational 
        requirements, safety issues, significant changes in 
        performance, or behavioral changes that may be attributable to 
        possible changes in mental status); and
        ``(C) ensure that the process described in subparagraph (A)--
            ``(i) reduces stigma in accordance with subsection (b), 
        including by treating referrals for mental health evaluations 
        made pursuant to such process in a manner similar to referrals 
        for other medical services, to the maximum extent practicable; 
        and
            ``(ii) protects the confidentiality of the member to the 
        maximum extent practicable, in accordance with requirements for 
        the confidentiality of health information under the Health 
        Insurance Portability and Accountability Act of 1996 (Public 
        Law 104-191) and applicable privacy laws.
    ``(2) In making a referral for an evaluation of a member of the 
armed forces triggered by a request made pursuant to the process 
described in paragraph (1)(A), if the member has made such a request on 
the basis of a concern that the member is a potential or imminent 
danger to self or others, the commanding officer or supervisor of the 
member shall observe the following principles:
        ``(A) With respect to safety, if the commander or supervisor 
    determines the member is exhibiting dangerous behavior, the first 
    priority of the commander or supervisor shall be to ensure that 
    precautions are taken to protect the safety of the member, and 
    others, prior to the arrival of the member at the location of the 
    evaluation.
        ``(B) With respect to communication, prior to such arrival, the 
    commander or supervisor shall communicate to the provider to which 
    the member is being referred (in a manner and to an extent 
    consistent with paragraph (1)(C)(ii)), information on the 
    circumstances and observations that led to--
            ``(i) the member requesting the referral; and
            ``(ii) the commander or supervisor making such referral 
        based on the request.
    ``(f) Annual Training Requirement.--On an annual basis, each 
Secretary concerned shall provide to the members of the Armed Forces 
under the jurisdiction of such Secretary a training on how to recognize 
personnel who may require mental health evaluations on the basis of the 
individual being an imminent danger to self or others, as demonstrated 
by the behavior or apparent mental state of the individual.''.
    SEC. 705. MODIFICATIONS TO PILOT PROGRAM ON HEALTH CARE ASSISTANCE 
      SYSTEM.
    Section 731(d) of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal 
Year 2018 (10 U.S.C. 1075 note) is amended--
        (1) in the matter preceding paragraph (1), by striking 
    ``January 1, 2021'' and inserting ``November 1, 2022'';
        (2) in paragraph (1), by striking ``; and'' and inserting a 
    semicolon;
        (3) in paragraph (2), by striking the period and inserting ``; 
    and''; and
        (4) by adding at the end the following new paragraph:
        ``(3) input from covered beneficiaries who have participated in 
    the pilot program regarding their satisfaction with, and any 
    benefits attained from, such participation.''.
    SEC. 706. MODIFICATION OF PILOT PROGRAM ON RECEIPT OF NON-GENERIC 
      PRESCRIPTION MAINTENANCE MEDICATIONS UNDER TRICARE PHARMACY 
      BENEFITS PROGRAM.
    Section 706 of the William M. (Mac) Thornberry National Defense 
Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2021 (Public Law 116-283) is 
amended--
        (1) in subsection (a)(1), by striking ``may carry out'' and 
    inserting ``shall carry out'';
        (2) in subsection (b), by striking ``March 1, 2021'' and 
    inserting ``March 1, 2022'';
        (3) by redesignating subsections (e), (f), and (g) as 
    subsections (f), (g), and (h), respectively;
        (4) by inserting after subsection (d) the following new 
    subsection (e):
    ``(e) Reimbursement.--If the Secretary carries out the pilot 
program under subsection (a)(1), reimbursement of retail pharmacies for 
medication under the pilot program may not exceed the amount of 
reimbursement paid to the national mail-order pharmacy program under 
section 1074g of title 10, United States Code, for the same medication, 
after consideration of all manufacturer discounts, refunds, rebates, 
pharmacy transaction fees, and other costs.''; and
        (5) in subsection (f), as redesignated by paragraph (3)--
            (A) by striking paragraph (1) and inserting the following 
        new paragraph (1):
        ``(1) Briefing.--Not later than 90 days after the date of the 
    enactment of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 
    2022, the Secretary shall provide to the Committees on Armed 
    Services of the House of Representatives and the Senate a briefing 
    on the implementation of the pilot program under subsection (a)(1) 
    or on the determination of the Secretary under subsection (a)(2) 
    that the Secretary is not permitted to carry out the pilot 
    program.''; and
            (B) in paragraph (3)(A), by striking ``March 1, 2024'' and 
        inserting ``March 1, 2025''.
    SEC. 707. IMPROVEMENT OF POSTPARTUM CARE FOR MEMBERS OF THE ARMED 
      FORCES AND DEPENDENTS.
    (a) Clinical Practice Guidelines for Postpartum Care in Military 
Medical Treatment Facilities.--Not later than 180 days after the date 
of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall establish 
clinical practice guidelines for the provision of postpartum care in 
military medical treatment facilities. Such guidelines shall take into 
account the recommendations of established professional medical 
associations and address the following matters:
        (1) Postpartum mental health assessments, including the 
    appropriate intervals for furnishing such assessments and screening 
    questions for such assessments (including questions relating to 
    postpartum anxiety and postpartum depression).
        (2) Pelvic health evaluation and treatment, including the 
    appropriate timing for furnishing a medical evaluation for pelvic 
    health, considerations for providing consultations for physical 
    therapy for pelvic health (including pelvic floor health), and the 
    appropriate use of telehealth services.
        (3) Pelvic health rehabilitation services.
        (4) Obstetric hemorrhage treatment, including through the use 
    of pathogen reduced resuscitative products.
    (b) Policy on Scheduling of Appointments for Postpartum Health Care 
Services.--
        (1) Policy required.--Not later than 180 days after the date of 
    the enactment of this Act, the Secretary shall establish a policy 
    for the scheduling of appointments for postpartum health care 
    services in military medical treatment facilities. In developing 
    the policy, the Secretary shall consider the extent to which it is 
    appropriate to facilitate concurrent scheduling of appointments for 
    postpartum care with appointments for well-baby care.
        (2) Pilot program authorized.--The Secretary may carry out a 
    pilot program in one or more military medical treatment facilities 
    to evaluate the effect of concurrent scheduling, to the degree 
    clinically appropriate, of the appointments specified in paragraph 
    (1).
    (c) Policy on Postpartum Physical Fitness Tests and Body 
Composition Assessments.--Not later than 180 days after the date of 
enactment of this Act, the Secretary shall establish a policy, which 
shall be standardized across each Armed Force to the extent 
practicable, for the time periods after giving birth that a member of 
the Armed Forces (including the reserve components) may be excused 
from, or provided an alternative to, a physical fitness test or a body 
composition assessment.
    (d) Briefing.--Not later than 270 days after the date of enactment 
of this Act, the Secretary shall provide to the Committees on Armed 
Services of the House of Representatives and the Senate a briefing on 
the implementation of the requirements under this section.

                 Subtitle B--Health Care Administration

    SEC. 711. MODIFICATION OF CERTAIN DEFENSE HEALTH AGENCY 
      ORGANIZATION REQUIREMENTS.
    Section 1073c(c)(5) of title 10, United States Code, is amended by 
striking ``paragraphs (1) through (4)'' and inserting ``paragraph (3) 
or (4)''.
    SEC. 712. REQUIREMENT FOR CONSULTATIONS RELATING TO MILITARY 
      MEDICAL RESEARCH AND DEFENSE HEALTH AGENCY RESEARCH AND 
      DEVELOPMENT.
    (a) Consultations Required.--Section 1073c of title 10, United 
States Code, as amended by section 711, is further amended--
        (1) by redesignating subsections (f) and (g) as subsections (g) 
    and (h), respectively; and
        (2) by inserting after subsection (e) the following new 
    subsection:
    ``(f) Consultations on Medical Research of Military Departments.--
In establishing the Defense Health Agency Research and Development 
pursuant to subsection (e)(1), and on a basis that is not less frequent 
than semiannually thereafter, the Secretary of Defense shall carry out 
recurring consultations with each military department regarding the 
plans and requirements for military medical research organizations and 
activities of the military department.''.
    (b) Requirements for Consultations.--The Secretary of Defense shall 
ensure that consultations are carried out under section 1073c(f) of 
title 10, United States Code (as added by subsection (a)), to include 
the plans of each military department to ensure a comprehensive 
transition of any military medical research organizations of the 
military department with respect to the establishment of the Defense 
Health Agency Research and Development.
    (c) Deadline for Initial Consultations.--Initial consultations 
shall be carried out under section 1073c(f) of title 10, United States 
Code (as added by subsection (a)), with each military department by not 
later than March 1, 2022.
    SEC. 713. AUTHORIZATION OF PROGRAM TO PREVENT FRAUD AND ABUSE IN 
      THE MILITARY HEALTH SYSTEM.
    (a) In General.--Chapter 55 of title 10, United States Code, is 
amended by inserting after section 1073e the following new section:
``Sec. 1073f. Health care fraud and abuse prevention program
    ``(a) Program Authorized.--(1) The Secretary of Defense may carry 
out a program under this section to prevent and remedy fraud and abuse 
in the health care programs of the Department of Defense.
    ``(2) At the discretion of the Secretary, such program may be 
administered jointly by the Inspector General of the Department of 
Defense and the Director of the Defense Health Agency.
    ``(3) In carrying out such program, the authorities granted to the 
Secretary of Defense and the Inspector General of the Department of 
Defense under section 1128A(m) of the Social Security Act (42 U.S.C. 
1320a-7a(m)) shall be available to the Secretary and the Inspector 
General.
    ``(b) Civil Monetary Penalties.--(1) Except as provided in 
paragraph (2), the provisions of section 1128A of the Social Security 
Act (42 U.S.C. 1320a-7a) shall apply with respect to any civil monetary 
penalty imposed in carrying out the program authorized under subsection 
(a).
    ``(2) Consistent with section 1079a of this title, amounts 
recovered in connection with any such civil monetary penalty imposed--
        ``(A) shall be credited to appropriations available as of the 
    time of the collection for expenses of the health care program of 
    the Department of Defense affected by the fraud and abuse for which 
    such penalty was imposed; and
        ``(B) may be used to support the administration of the program 
    authorized under subsection (a), including to support any 
    interagency agreements entered into under subsection (d).
    ``(c) Interagency Agreements.--The Secretary of Defense may enter 
into agreements with the Secretary of Health and Human Services, the 
Attorney General, or the heads of other Federal agencies, for the 
effective and efficient implementation of the program authorized under 
subsection (a).
    ``(d) Rule of Construction.--Joint administration of the program 
authorized under subsection (a) may not be construed as limiting the 
authority of the Inspector General of the Department of Defense under 
any other provision of law.
    ``(e) Fraud and Abuse Defined.--In this section, the term `fraud 
and abuse' means any conduct specified in subsection (a) or (b) of 
section 1128A of the Social Security Act (42 U.S.C. 1320a-7a).''.
    (b) Clerical Amendment.--The table of sections at the beginning of 
such chapter is amended by inserting after the item relating to section 
1073e the following new item:
``1073f. Health care fraud and abuse prevention program.''.
    SEC. 714. AUTHORITY OF SECRETARY OF DEFENSE AND SECRETARY OF 
      VETERANS AFFAIRS TO ENTER INTO AGREEMENTS FOR PLANNING, DESIGN, 
      AND CONSTRUCTION OF FACILITIES TO BE OPERATED AS SHARED MEDICAL 
      FACILITIES.
    (a) Authority of Secretary of Defense.--
        (1) In general.--Chapter 55 of title 10, United States Code, is 
    amended by inserting after section 1104 the following new section:
``Sec. 1104a. Shared medical facilities with Department of Veterans 
     Affairs
    ``(a) Agreements.--Secretary of Defense may enter into agreements 
with the Secretary of Veterans Affairs for the planning, design, and 
construction of facilities to be operated as shared medical facilities.
    ``(b) Transfer of Funds by Secretary of Defense.--(1) The Secretary 
of Defense may transfer to the Secretary of Veterans Affairs amounts as 
follows:
        ``(A) For the construction of a shared medical facility, 
    amounts not in excess of the amount authorized under subsection 
    (a)(2) of section 2805 of this title, if--
            ``(i) the amount of the share of the Department of Defense 
        for the estimated cost of the project does not exceed the 
        amount authorized under such subsection; and
            ``(ii) the other requirements of such section have been met 
        with respect to funds identified for transfer.
        ``(B) For the planning, design, and construction of space for a 
    shared medical facility, amounts appropriated for the Defense 
    Health Program.
    ``(2) The authority to transfer funds under this section is in 
addition to any other authority to transfer funds available to the 
Secretary of Defense.
    ``(3) Section 2215 of this title does not apply to a transfer of 
funds under this subsection.
    ``(c) Transfer of Funds to Secretary of Defense.--(1) Any amount 
transferred to the Secretary of Defense by the Secretary of Veterans 
Affairs for necessary expenses for the planning, design, and 
construction of a shared medical facility, if the amount of the share 
of the Department of Defense for the cost of such project does not 
exceed the amount specified in section 2805(a)(2) of this title, may be 
credited to accounts of the Department of Defense available for the 
construction of a shared medical facility.
    ``(2) Any amount transferred to the Secretary of Defense by the 
Secretary of Veterans Affairs for the purpose of the planning and 
design of space for a shared medical facility may be credited to 
accounts of the Department of Defense available for such purposes, and 
may be used for such purposes.
    ``(3) Using accounts credited with transfers from the Secretary of 
Veterans Affairs under paragraph (1), the Secretary of Defense may 
carry out unspecified minor military construction projects, if the 
share of the Department of Defense for the cost of such project does 
not exceed the amount specified in section 2805(a)(2) of this title.
    ``(d) Merger of Amounts Transferred.--Any amount transferred to the 
Secretary of Veterans Affairs under subsection (b) and any amount 
transferred to the Secretary of Defense under subsection (c) shall be 
merged with and available for the same purposes and the same period as 
the appropriation or fund to which transferred.
    ``(e) Appropriation in Advance.--Amounts may be transferred 
pursuant to the authority under this section only to the extent and in 
the amounts provided in advance in appropriations Acts.
    ``(f) Shared Medical Facility Defined.--In this section, the term 
`shared medical facility'--
        ``(1) means a building or buildings, or a campus, intended to 
    be used by both the Department of Veterans Affairs and the 
    Department of Defense for the provision of health care services, 
    whether under the jurisdiction of the Secretary of Veterans Affairs 
    or the Secretary of Defense, and whether or not located on a 
    military installation or on real property under the jurisdiction of 
    the Secretary of Veterans Affairs; and
        ``(2) includes any necessary building and auxiliary structure, 
    garage, parking facility, mechanical equipment, abutting and 
    covered sidewalks, and accommodations for attending personnel.''.
        (2) Clerical amendment.--The table of sections at the beginning 
    of chapter 55 of such title is amended by inserting after the item 
    relating to section 1104 the following new item:
``1104a. Shared medical facilities with Department of Veterans 
          Affairs.''.

    (b) Authority of Secretary of Veterans Affairs.--
        (1) In general.--Chapter 81 of title 38, United States Code, is 
    amended by inserting after section 8111A the following new section:
``Sec. 8111B. Shared medical facilities with Department of Defense
    ``(a) Agreements.--The Secretary of Veterans Affairs may enter into 
agreements with the Secretary of Defense for the planning, design, and 
construction of facilities to be operated as shared medical facilities.
    ``(b) Transfer of Funds by Secretary of Veterans Affairs.--(1) The 
Secretary of Veterans Affairs may transfer to the Department of Defense 
amounts appropriated to the Department of Veterans Affairs for 
`Construction, minor projects' for use for the planning, design, or 
construction of a shared medical facility if the estimated share of the 
project costs of the Department of Veterans Affairs does not exceed the 
amount specified in section 8104(a)(3)(A) of this title.
    ``(2) The Secretary of Veterans Affairs may transfer to the 
Department of Defense amounts appropriated to the Department of 
Veterans Affairs for `Construction, major projects' for use for the 
planning, design, or construction of a shared medical facility if--
        ``(A) the estimated share of the project costs of the 
    Department of Veterans Affairs exceeds the amount specified in 
    section 8104(a)(3)(A) of this title; and
        ``(B) the other requirements of section 8104 of this title have 
    been met with respect to amounts identified for transfer.
    ``(c) Transfer of Funds to Secretary of Veterans Affairs.--(1) Any 
amount transferred to the Secretary of Veterans Affairs by the 
Secretary of Defense for necessary expenses for the planning, design, 
or construction of a shared medical facility, if the estimated share of 
the project costs of the Department of Veterans Affairs does not exceed 
the amount specified in section 8104(a)(3)(A) of this title, may be 
credited to the `Construction, minor projects' account of the 
Department of Veterans Affairs and used for the necessary expenses of 
constructing such shared medical facility.
    ``(2) Any amount transferred to the Secretary of Veterans Affairs 
by the Secretary of Defense for necessary expenses for the planning, 
design, or construction of a shared medical facility, if the estimated 
share of the project costs of the Department of Veterans Affairs 
exceeds the amount specified in section 8104(a)(3)(A) of this title, 
may be credited to the `Construction, major projects' account of the 
Department of Veterans Affairs and used for the necessary expenses of 
constructing such shared medical facility if the other requirements of 
section 8104 of this title have been met with respect to amounts 
identified for transfer.
    ``(d) Merger of Amounts Transferred.--Any amount transferred to the 
Secretary of Defense under subsection (b) and any amount transferred to 
the Secretary of Veterans Affairs under subsection (c) shall be merged 
with and available for the same purposes and the same period as the 
appropriation or fund to which transferred.
    ``(e) Appropriation in Advance.--Amounts may be transferred 
pursuant to the authority under this section only to the extent and in 
the amounts provided in advance in appropriations Acts.
    ``(f) Shared Medical Facility Defined.--In this section, the term 
`shared medical facility'--
        ``(1) means a building or buildings, or a campus, intended to 
    be used by both the Department of Veterans Affairs and the 
    Department of Defense for the provision of health care services, 
    whether under the jurisdiction of the Secretary of Veterans Affairs 
    or the Secretary of Defense, and whether or not located on a 
    military installation or on real property under the jurisdiction of 
    the Secretary of Veterans Affairs; and
        ``(2) includes any necessary building and auxiliary structure, 
    garage, parking facility, mechanical equipment, abutting and 
    covered sidewalks, and accommodations for attending personnel.''.
        (2) Clerical amendment.--The table of sections at the beginning 
    of subchapter I of chapter 81 of such title is amended by inserting 
    after the item relating to section 8111A the following new item:
``8111B. Shared medical facilities with Department of Defense.''.
    SEC. 715. EXTENSION OF AUTHORITY FOR JOINT DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE-
      DEPARTMENT OF VETERANS AFFAIRS MEDICAL FACILITY DEMONSTRATION 
      FUND.
    Section 1704(e) of the National Defense Authorization Act for 
Fiscal Year 2010 (Public Law 111-84; 123 Stat. 2567), as most recently 
amended by section 743 of the William M. (Mac) Thornberry National 
Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2021 (Public Law 116-283), is 
amended by striking ``September 30, 2022'' and inserting ``September 
30, 2023''.
    SEC. 716. ESTABLISHMENT OF DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE SYSTEM TO TRACK 
      AND RECORD INFORMATION ON VACCINE ADMINISTRATION.
    (a) Establishment of System.--Section 1110 of title 10, United 
States Code, is amended--
        (1) by redesignating subsections (a) and (b) as subsections (b) 
    and (c), respectively; and
        (2) by inserting after the heading the following new 
    subsection:
    ``(a) Overall System to Track and Record Vaccine Information.--(1) 
The Secretary of Defense, in consultation with the Director of the 
Defense Health Agency and in coordination with the Secretaries of the 
military departments, shall establish a system to track and record the 
following information:
        ``(A) Each vaccine administered by a health care provider of 
    the Department of Defense to a member of an armed force under the 
    jurisdiction of the Secretary of a military department.
        ``(B) Any adverse reaction of the member related to such 
    vaccine.
        ``(C) Each refusal by such a member of any vaccine that is 
    being so administered, including vaccines licensed by the Food and 
    Drug Administration under section 351 of the Public Health Service 
    Act (42 U.S.C. 262) and vaccines otherwise approved or authorized.
        ``(D) Each refusal by such a member of a vaccine on the basis 
    that the vaccine is being administered by a health care provider of 
    the Department pursuant to an emergency use authorization granted 
    by the Commissioner of Food and Drugs under section 564 of the 
    Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act (21 U.S.C. 360bbb-3).
        ``(E) Each refusal by such a member of an investigational new 
    drug or a drug unapproved for its applied use that is being 
    administered pursuant to a request or requirement of the Secretary 
    of Defense and with respect to which the President has granted a 
    waiver of the prior consent requirement pursuant to section 
    1107(f)(1) of this title.
    ``(2) In carrying out paragraph (1), the Secretary of Defense shall 
ensure that--
        ``(A) any electronic health record maintained by the Secretary 
    for a member of an armed force under the jurisdiction of the 
    Secretary of a military department is updated with the information 
    specified in such paragraph with respect to the member;
        ``(B) any collection, storage, or use of such information is 
    conducted through means involving such cyber protections as the 
    Secretary determines necessary to safeguard the personal 
    information of the member; and
        ``(C) the system established under such paragraph is 
    interoperable and compatible with the electronic health record 
    system known as `MHS GENESIS', or such successor system.''.
    (b) Conforming Amendments.--Such section is further amended--
        (1) in the heading, by striking ``Anthrax vaccine immunization 
    program; procedures for exemptions and monitoring reactions'' and 
    inserting ``System for tracking and recording vaccine information; 
    anthrax vaccine immunization program'';
        (2) in subsection (b), as redesignated by subsection (a)(1)--
            (A) in the heading, by inserting ``From Anthrax Vaccine 
        Immunization Program'' after ``Exemptions'' ; and
            (B) by striking ``Secretary of Defense'' and inserting 
        ``Secretary''; and
        (3) in the heading of subsection (c), as redesignated by 
    subsection (a)(1), by inserting ``to Anthrax Vaccine'' after 
    ``Reactions''.
    (c) Clerical Amendment.--The table of sections for chapter 55 of 
title 10, United States Code, is amended by striking the item relating 
to section 1110 and inserting the following new item:
``1110. System for tracking and recording vaccine information; anthrax 
          vaccine immunization program.''.

    (d) Deadline for Establishment of System.--The Secretary of Defense 
shall establish the system under section 1110 of title 10, United 
States Code, as added by subsection (a), by not later than January 1, 
2023.
    (e) Report.--Not later than 180 days after the date of the 
enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall submit to the 
Committees on Armed Services of the House of Representatives and the 
Senate a report on the administration of vaccines to members of the 
Armed Forces under the jurisdiction of the Secretary of a military 
department and on the status of establishing the system under section 
1110(a) of title 10, United States Code (as added by subsection (a)). 
Such report shall include information on the following:
        (1) The process by which such members receive vaccines, and the 
    process by which the Secretary tracks, records, and reports on, 
    vaccines received by such members (including with respect to any 
    transfers by a non-Department provider to the Department of 
    vaccination records or other medical information of the member 
    related to the administration of vaccines by the non-Department 
    provider).
        (2) The storage of information related to the administration of 
    vaccines in the electronic health records of such members, and the 
    cyber protections involved in such storage, as required under such 
    section 1110(a)(2) of title 10, United States Code.
        (3) The general process by which medical information of 
    beneficiaries under the TRICARE program is collected, tracked, and 
    recorded, including the process by which medical information from 
    providers contracted by the Department or from a State or local 
    department of health is transferred to the Department and 
    associated with records maintained by the Secretary.
        (4) Any gaps or challenges relating to the vaccine 
    administration process of the Department and any legislative or 
    budgetary recommendations to address such gaps or challenges.
    (f) Definitions.--In this section:
        (1) The term ``military departments'' has the meaning given 
    such term in section 101 of title 10, United States Code.
        (2) The term ``TRICARE program'' has the meaning given such 
    term in section 1072 of such title.
    SEC. 717. EXEMPTION FROM REQUIRED PHYSICAL EXAMINATION AND MENTAL 
      HEALTH ASSESSMENT FOR CERTAIN MEMBERS OF THE RESERVE COMPONENTS.
    Section 1145(a)(5) of title 10, United States Code is amended--
        (1) in subparagraph (A), by striking ``The Secretary'' and 
    inserting ``Except as provided in subparagraph (D), the 
    Secretary''; and
        (2) by adding at the end the following new subparagraph:
    ``(D) The requirement for a physical examination and mental health 
assessment under subparagraph (A) shall not apply with respect to a 
member of a reserve component described in paragraph (2)(B) unless the 
member is retiring, or being discharged or dismissed, from the armed 
forces.''.
    SEC. 718. AUTHORIZATION OF PROVISION OF INSTRUCTION AT UNIFORMED 
      SERVICES UNIVERSITY OF THE HEALTH SCIENCES TO CERTAIN FEDERAL 
      EMPLOYEES.
    Section 2114(h) of title 10, United States Code, is amended--
        (1) by striking ``The Secretary of Defense'' and inserting 
    ``(1) The Secretary of Defense, in coordination with the Secretary 
    of Health and Human Services and the Secretary of Veterans 
    Affairs,''; and
        (2) by adding at the end the following new paragraph:
    ``(2)(A) A covered employee whose employment or service with the 
Department of Veterans Affairs, Public Health Service, or Coast Guard 
(as applicable) is in a position relevant to national security or 
health sciences may receive instruction at the University within the 
scope of such employment or service.
    ``(B) If a covered employee receives instruction at the University 
pursuant to subparagraph (A), the head of the Federal agency concerned 
shall reimburse the University for the cost of providing such 
instruction to the covered employee. Amounts received by the University 
under this subparagraph shall be retained by the University to defray 
the costs of such instruction.
    ``(C) Notwithstanding subsections (b) through (e) and subsection 
(i), the head of the Federal agency concerned shall determine the 
service obligations of the covered employee receiving instruction at 
the University pursuant to subparagraph (A) in accordance with 
applicable law.
    ``(D) In this paragraph--
        ``(i) the term `covered employee' means an employee of the 
    Department of Veterans Affairs, a civilian employee of the Public 
    Health Service, a member of the commissioned corps of the Public 
    Health Service, a member of the Coast Guard, or a civilian employee 
    of the Coast Guard; and
        ``(ii) the term `head of the Federal agency concerned' means 
    the head of the Federal agency that employs, or has jurisdiction 
    over the uniformed service of, a covered employee permitted to 
    receive instruction at the University under subparagraph (A) in the 
    relevant position described in such subparagraph.''.
    SEC. 719. REMOVAL OF REQUIREMENT FOR ONE YEAR OF PARTICIPATION IN 
      CERTAIN MEDICAL AND LIFESTYLE INCENTIVE PROGRAMS OF THE 
      DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE TO RECEIVE BENEFITS UNDER SUCH PROGRAMS.
    Section 729 of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal 
Year 2017 (Public Law 114-328; 10 U.S.C. 1073 note) is amended--
        (1) in subsection (a)(1), by striking ``in the previous year'';
        (2) in subsection (b), by striking ``in the previous year''; 
    and
        (3) in subsection (c), by striking ``in the previous year''.
    SEC. 720. DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE STANDARDS FOR EXEMPTIONS FROM 
      MANDATORY COVID-19 VACCINES.
    (a) Standards.--The Secretary of Defense shall establish uniform 
standards under which covered members may be exempted from receiving an 
otherwise mandated COVID-19 vaccine for administrative, medical, or 
religious reasons.
    (b) Definitions.--In this section:
        (1) The term ``covered member'' means a member of an Armed 
    Force under the jurisdiction of the Secretary of a military 
    department.
        (2) The term ``COVID-19 vaccine'' means any vaccine for the 
    coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19), including any subsequent 
    booster shot for COVID-19.
    SEC. 721. ESTABLISHMENT OF CENTERS OF EXCELLENCE FOR ENHANCED 
      TREATMENT OF OCULAR INJURIES.
    (a) In General.--Not later than October 1, 2023, the Secretary of 
Defense, acting through the Director of the Defense Health Agency, 
shall establish within the Defense Health Agency not fewer than four 
regional centers of excellence for the enhanced treatment of--
        (1) ocular wounds or injuries; and
        (2) vision dysfunction related to traumatic brain injury.
    (b) Location of Centers.--Each center of excellence established 
under subsection (a) shall be located at a military medical center that 
provides graduate medical education in ophthalmology and related 
subspecialties and shall be the primary center for providing 
specialized medical services for vision for members of the Armed Forces 
in the region in which the center of excellence is located.
    (c) Policies for Referral of Beneficiaries.--Not later than October 
1, 2023, the Director of the Defense Health Agency shall publish on a 
publicly available internet website of the Department of Defense 
policies for the referral of eligible beneficiaries of the Department 
to centers of excellence established under subsection (a) for 
evaluation and treatment.
    (d) Identification of Medical Personnel Billets and Staffing.--The 
Secretary of each military department, in conjunction with the Joint 
Staff Surgeon and the Director of the Defense Health Agency, shall 
identify specific medical personnel billets essential for the 
evaluation and treatment of ocular sensory injuries and ensure that 
centers of excellence established under subsection (a) are staffed with 
such personnel at the level required for the enduring medical support 
of each such center.
    (e) Briefing.--Not later than December 31, 2023, the Secretary of 
Defense shall provide to the Committees on Armed Services of the Senate 
and the House of Representatives a briefing that--
        (1) describes the establishment of each center of excellence 
    established under subsection (a), to include the location, 
    capability, and capacity of each such center;
        (2) describes the referral policy published by the Defense 
    Health Agency under subsection (c);
        (3) identifies the medical personnel billets identified under 
    subsection (d); and
        (4) provides a plan for the staffing of personnel at such 
    centers to ensure the enduring medical support of each such center.
    (f) Military Medical Center Defined.--In this section, the term 
``military medical center'' means a medical center described in section 
1073d(b) of title 10, United States Code.
    SEC. 722. IMPLEMENTATION OF INTEGRATED PRODUCT FOR MANAGEMENT OF 
      POPULATION HEALTH ACROSS MILITARY HEALTH SYSTEM.
    (a) Integrated Product.--The Secretary of Defense shall develop and 
implement an integrated product for the management of population health 
across the military health system. Such integrated product shall serve 
as a repository for the health care, demographic, and other relevant 
data of all covered beneficiaries, including with respect to data on 
health care services furnished to such beneficiaries through the 
purchased care and direct care components of the TRICARE program, and 
shall--
        (1) be compatible with the electronic health record system 
    maintained by the Secretary for members of the Armed Forces;
        (2) enable the collection and stratification of data from 
    multiple sources to measure population health goals, facilitate 
    disease management programs of the Department, improve patient 
    education, and integrate wellness services across the military 
    health system; and
        (3) enable predictive modeling to improve health outcomes for 
    patients and to facilitate the identification and correction of 
    medical errors in the treatment of patients, issues regarding the 
    quality of health care services provided, and gaps in health care 
    coverage.
    (b) Considerations in Development.--In developing the integrated 
product under subsection (a), the Secretary shall harmonize such 
development with any policies of the Department relating to a digital 
health strategy (including the digital health strategy under section 
723), coordinate with improvements to the electronic health record 
system specified in subsection (a)(1) to ensure the compatibility 
required under such subsection, and consider methods to improve 
beneficiary interface.
    (c) Definitions.--In this section:
        (1) The terms ``covered beneficiary'' and ``TRICARE program'' 
    have the meanings given such terms in section 1072 of title 10, 
    United States Code.
        (2) The term ``integrated product'' means an electronic system 
    of systems (or solutions or products) that provides for the 
    integration and sharing of data to meet the needs of an end user in 
    a timely and cost-effective manner.
    SEC. 723. DIGITAL HEALTH STRATEGY OF DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE.
    (a) Digital Health Strategy.--
        (1) Strategy.--Not later than April 1, 2022, the Secretary of 
    Defense shall develop a digital health strategy of the Department 
    of Defense to incorporate new and emerging technologies and methods 
    (including three-dimensional printing, virtual reality, wearable 
    devices, big data and predictive analytics, distributed ledger 
    technologies, and other innovative methods that leverage new or 
    emerging technologies) in the provision of clinical care within the 
    military health system.
        (2) Elements.--The strategy under paragraph (1) shall address, 
    with respect to future use within the military health system, the 
    following:
            (A) Emerging technology to improve the delivery of clinical 
        care and health services.
            (B) Emerging technology to improve the patient experience 
        in matters relating to medical case management, appointing, and 
        referrals in both the direct care and purchased care components 
        of the TRICARE program, as such term is defined in section 1072 
        of title 10, United States Code.
            (C) Design thinking to improve the delivery of clinical 
        care and health services.
            (D) Advanced clinical decision support systems.
            (E) Simulation technologies for clinical training 
        (including through simulation immersive training) and clinical 
        education, and for the training of health care personnel in the 
        adoption of emerging technologies for clinical care delivery.
            (F) Wearable devices.
            (G) Three-dimensional printing and related technologies.
            (H) Data-driven decision making, including through the use 
        of big data and predictive analytics, in the delivery of 
        clinical care and health services.
    (b) Briefing.--Not later than July 1, 2022, the Secretary shall 
provide to the Committees on Armed Services of the House of 
Representatives and the Senate a briefing setting forth--
        (1) the strategy under subsection (a); and
        (2) a plan to implement such strategy, including the estimated 
    timeline and cost for such implementation.
    SEC. 724. DEVELOPMENT AND UPDATE OF CERTAIN POLICIES RELATING TO 
      MILITARY HEALTH SYSTEM AND INTEGRATED MEDICAL OPERATIONS.
    (a) In General.--By not later than October 1, 2022, the Secretary 
of Defense, in coordination with the Secretaries of the military 
departments and the Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff, shall 
develop and update certain policies relating to the military health 
system and integrated medical operations of the Department of Defense 
as follows:
        (1) Updated plan on integrated medical operations in 
    continental united states.--The Secretary of Defense shall develop 
    an updated plan on integrated medical operations in the continental 
    United States and update the Department of Defense Instruction 
    6010.22, titled ``National Disaster Medical System (NDMS)'' (or 
    such successor instruction) accordingly. Such updated plan shall--
            (A) be informed by the operational plans of the combatant 
        commands and by the joint medical estimate under section 732 of 
        the John S. McCain National Defense Authorization Act for 
        Fiscal Year 2019 (Public Law 115-232; 132 Stat. 1817);
            (B) include an updated bed plan, to include bed space 
        available through the military health system and through 
        hospitals participating in the National Disaster Medical System 
        established pursuant to section 2812 of the Public Health 
        Service Act (42 U.S.C. 300hh-11);
            (C) include a determination as to whether combat casualties 
        should receive medical care under the direct care or purchased 
        care component of the military health system and a risk 
        analysis in support of such determination;
            (D) identify the manning levels required to furnish medical 
        care under the updated plan, including with respect to the 
        levels of military personnel, civilian employees of the 
        Department, and contractors of the Department; and
            (E) include a cost estimate for the furnishment of such 
        medical care.
        (2) Updated plan on global patient movement.--The Secretary of 
    Defense shall develop an updated plan on global patient movement 
    and update the Department of Defense Instruction 5154.06, relating 
    to medical military treatment facilities and patient movement (or 
    such successor instruction) accordingly. Such updated plan shall--
            (A) be informed by the operational plans of the combatant 
        commands and by the joint medical estimate under section 732 of 
        the John S. McCain National Defense Authorization Act for 
        Fiscal Year 2019 (Public Law 115-232; 132 Stat. 1817);
            (B) include a risk assessment with respect to patient 
        movement compared against overall operational plans;
            (C) include a description of any capabilities-based 
        assessment of the Department that informed the updated plan or 
        that was in progress during the time period in which the 
        updated plan was developed;
            (D) identify the manning levels, equipment and consumables, 
        and funding levels, required to carry out the updated plan; and
            (E) address airlift capability, medical evacuation 
        capability, and access to ports of embarkation.
        (3) Assessment of biosurveillance and medical research 
    capabilities.--The Secretary of Defense shall conduct an assessment 
    of the biosurveillance and medical research capabilities of the 
    Department of Defense. Such assessment shall include the following:
            (A) An identification of the location and strategic value 
        of the overseas medical laboratories and overseas medical 
        research programs of the Department.
            (B) An assessment of the current capabilities of such 
        laboratories and programs with respect to force health 
        protection and evidence-based medical research.
            (C) A determination as to whether such laboratories and 
        programs have the capabilities, including as a result of the 
        geographic location of such laboratories and programs, to 
        provide force health protection and evidence-based medical 
        research, including by actively monitoring for future 
        pandemics, infectious diseases, and other potential health 
        threats to members of the Armed Forces.
            (D) The current biosurveillance and medical research 
        capabilities of the Department.
            (E) The current manning levels of the biosurveillance and 
        medical research entities of the Department, including an 
        assessment of whether such entities are manned at a level 
        necessary to support the missions of the combatant commands 
        (including with respect to missions related to pandemic 
        influenza or homeland defense).
            (F) The current funding levels of such entities, including 
        a risk assessment as to whether such funding is sufficient to 
        sustain the manning levels necessary to support missions as 
        specified in subparagraph (E).
    (b) Interim Briefing.--Not later than April 1, 2022, the Secretary 
of Defense, in coordination with the Secretaries of the military 
departments and the Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff, shall 
provide to the Committees on Armed Services of the House of 
Representatives and the Senate an interim briefing on the progress of 
implementation of the plans and assessment required under subsection 
(a).
    (c) Report.--Not later than December 1, 2022, the Secretary of 
Defense shall submit to the Committees on Armed Services of the House 
of Representatives and the Senate a report describing each updated plan 
and assessment required under subsection (a).
    SEC. 725. MANDATORY TRAINING ON HEALTH EFFECTS OF BURN PITS.
    The Secretary of Defense shall provide to each medical provider of 
the Department of Defense mandatory training with respect to the 
potential health effects of burn pits.
    SEC. 726. STANDARDIZATION OF DEFINITIONS USED BY THE DEPARTMENT OF 
      DEFENSE FOR TERMS RELATED TO SUICIDE.
    (a) Standardization of Definitions.--Not later than 120 days after 
the date of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense, in 
coordination with the Secretaries of the military departments, shall 
develop standardized definitions for the following terms:
        (1) ``Suicide''.
        (2) ``Suicide attempt''.
        (3) ``Suicidal ideation''.
    (b) Required Use of Standardized Definitions.--Not later than 180 
days after the date of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary shall 
issue policy guidance requiring the exclusive and uniform use across 
the Department of Defense and within each military department of the 
standardized definitions developed under subsection (a) for the terms 
specified in such subsection.
    (c) Briefing.--Not later than 180 days after the date of the 
enactment of this Act, the Secretary shall provide to the Committees on 
Armed Services of the House of Representatives and the Senate a 
briefing that sets forth the standardized definitions developed under 
subsection (a) and includes--
        (1) a description of the process that was used to develop such 
    definitions;
        (2) a description of the methods by which data shall be 
    collected on suicide, suicide attempts, and suicidal ideations (as 
    those terms are defined pursuant to such definitions) in a 
    standardized format across the Department and within each military 
    department; and
        (3) an implementation plan to ensure the use of such 
    definitions as required pursuant to subsection (b).

                 Subtitle C--Reports and Other Matters

    SEC. 731. MODIFICATIONS AND REPORTS RELATED TO MILITARY MEDICAL 
      MANNING AND MEDICAL BILLETS.
    (a) Military Medical Manning and Medical Billets.--
        (1) Modifications to limitation on reduction or realignment.--
    Section 719 of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal 
    Year 2020 (Public Law 116-92; 133 Stat. 1454), as amended by 
    section 717 of the William M. (Mac) Thornberry National Defense 
    Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2021 (Public Law 116-283), is 
    further amended--
            (A) in subsection (a), by striking ``180 days following the 
        date of the enactment of the William M. (Mac) Thornberry 
        National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2021'' and 
        inserting ``the year following the date of the enactment of the 
        National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2022''; and
            (B) in subsection (b)(1), by inserting ``, including any 
        billet validation requirements determined pursuant to estimates 
        provided in the joint medical estimate under section 732 of the 
        John S. McCain National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal 
        Year 2019 (Public Law 115-232),'' after ``requirements of the 
        military department of the Secretary''.
        (2) GAO report on reduction or realignment of military medical 
    manning and medical billets.--
            (A) Report.--Not later than one year after the date of the 
        enactment of this Act, the Comptroller General of the United 
        States shall submit to the Committees on Armed Services of the 
        House of Representatives and the Senate a report on the 
        analyses used to support any reduction or realignment of 
        military medical manning, including any reduction or 
        realignment of medical billets of the military departments.
            (B) Elements.--The report under subparagraph (A) shall 
        include the following:
                (i) An analysis of the use of the joint medical 
            estimate under section 732 of the John S. McCain National 
            Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2019 (Public Law 
            115-232; 132 Stat. 1817) and wartime scenarios to determine 
            military medical manpower requirements, including with 
            respect to pandemic influenza and homeland defense 
            missions.
                (ii) An assessment of whether the Secretaries of the 
            military departments have used the processes under section 
            719(b) of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal 
            Year 2020 (Public Law 116-92; 133 Stat. 1454) to ensure 
            that a sufficient combination of skills, specialties, and 
            occupations are validated and filled prior to the transfer 
            of any medical billets of a military department to fill 
            other military medical manpower needs.
                (iii) An assessment of the effect of the reduction or 
            realignment of such billets on local health care networks 
            and whether the Director of the Defense Health Agency has 
            conducted such an assessment in coordination with the 
            Secretaries of the military departments.
    (b) Assignment of Medical and Dental Personnel of the Military 
Departments to Military Medical Treatment Facilities.--
        (1) Deadline for assignment.--The Secretaries of the military 
    departments shall ensure that the Surgeons General of the Armed 
    Forces carry out fully the requirements of section 712(b)(3) of the 
    John S. McCain National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 
    2019 (Public Law 115-232; 10 U.S.C. 1073c note) by not later than 
    September 30, 2022.
        (2) Additional requirement for walter reed national military 
    medical center.--
            (A) Assignment of military personnel.--For fiscal years 
        2023 through 2027, except as provided in subparagraph (B), the 
        Secretary of Defense shall ensure that the Secretaries of the 
        military departments assign to the Walter Reed National 
        Military Medical Center sufficient military personnel to meet 
        not less than 85 percent of the joint table of distribution in 
        effect for such facility on December 23, 2016.
            (B) Exception.--Subparagraph (A) shall not apply to any 
        fiscal year for which the Secretary of Defense certifies at the 
        beginning of such fiscal year to the Committees on Armed 
        Services of the Senate and the House of Representatives that 
        notwithstanding the failure to meet the requirement under such 
        paragraph, the Walter Reed National Military Medical Center is 
        fully capable of carrying out all significant activities as the 
        premier medical center of the military health system.
        (3) Reports.--
            (A) In general.--Not later than September 30, 2022, each 
        Secretary of a military department shall submit to the 
        Committees on Armed Services of the Senate and the House of 
        Representatives a report on the compliance of the military 
        department concerned with this subsection. Each such report 
        shall include--
                (i) an accounting of the number of uniformed personnel 
            and civilian personnel assigned to a military medical 
            treatment facility as of October 1, 2019; and
                (ii) a comparable accounting as of September 30, 2022.
            (B) Explanation.--If the number specified in clause (ii) of 
        subparagraph (A) is less than the number specified in clause 
        (i) of such subparagraph, the Secretary concerned shall provide 
        a full explanation for the reduction.
    SEC. 732. ACCESS BY UNITED STATES GOVERNMENT EMPLOYEES AND THEIR 
      FAMILY MEMBERS TO CERTAIN FACILITIES OF DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE FOR 
      ASSESSMENT AND TREATMENT OF ANOMALOUS HEALTH CONDITIONS.
    (a) Assessment.--The Secretary of Defense shall provide to 
employees of the United States Government and their family members who 
the Secretary determines are experiencing symptoms of certain anomalous 
health conditions, as defined by the Secretary for purposes of this 
section, timely access for medical assessment, subject to space 
availability, to the National Intrepid Center of Excellence, an 
Intrepid Spirit Center, or an appropriate military medical treatment 
facility, as determined by the Secretary.
    (b) Treatment.--With respect to an individual described in 
subsection (a) diagnosed with an anomalous health condition or a 
related affliction, whether diagnosed under an assessment under 
subsection (a) or otherwise, the Secretary of Defense shall furnish to 
the individual treatment for the condition or affliction, subject to 
space availability, at the National Intrepid Center of Excellence, an 
Intrepid Spirit Center, or an appropriate military medical treatment 
facility, as determined by the Secretary.
    (c) Development of Process.--The Secretary of Defense, in 
consultation with the heads of such Federal agencies as the Secretary 
considers appropriate, shall develop a process to ensure that employees 
from those agencies and their family members are afforded timely access 
to the National Intrepid Center of Excellence, an Intrepid Spirit 
Center, or an appropriate military medical treatment facility pursuant 
to subsection (a) by not later than 60 days after the date of the 
enactment of this Act.
    (d) Modification of Department of Defense Trauma Registry.--The 
Secretary of Defense shall modify the Trauma Registry of the Department 
of Defense to include data on the demographics, condition-producing 
event, diagnosis and treatment, and outcomes of anomalous health 
conditions experienced by employees of the United States Government and 
their family members assessed or treated under this section, subject to 
an agreement by the employing agency and the consent of the employee.
    SEC. 733. PILOT PROGRAM ON CARDIAC SCREENING AT CERTAIN MILITARY 
      SERVICE ACADEMIES.
    (a) Pilot Program.--The Secretary of Defense shall establish a 
pilot program to furnish mandatory electrocardiograms to individuals 
who have been admitted to a covered military service academy in 
connection with the military accession screening process, at no cost to 
such candidates.
    (b) Scope.--The scope of the pilot program under subsection (a) 
shall include at least 25 percent of the incoming class of individuals 
who have been admitted to a covered military service academy during the 
first fall semester that follows the date of the enactment of this Act, 
and the pilot program shall terminate on the date on which the 
Secretary determines the military accession screening process for such 
class has concluded.
    (c) Furnishing of Electrocardiograms.--In carrying out the pilot 
program under subsection (a), the Secretary shall furnish each 
mandatory electrocardiogram under the pilot program in a facility of 
the Department of Defense or by medical personnel within the military 
health system.
    (d) Briefing.--Not later than 180 days after the date on which the 
pilot program under subsection (a) terminates, the Secretary shall 
provide to the Committees on Armed Services of the Senate and the House 
of Representatives a briefing on the pilot program. Such briefing shall 
include the following:
        (1) The results of all electrocardiograms furnished to 
    individuals under the pilot program, disaggregated by military 
    service academy, race, and gender.
        (2) The rate of significant cardiac issues detected pursuant to 
    electrocardiograms furnished under the pilot program, disaggregated 
    by military service academy, race, and gender.
        (3) The cost of carrying out the pilot program.
        (4) The number of individuals, if any, who were disqualified 
    from admission based solely on the result of an electrocardiogram 
    furnished under the pilot program.
    (e) Covered Military Service Academy Defined.--In this section, the 
term ``covered military service academy'' does not include the United 
States Coast Guard Academy or the United States Merchant Marine 
Academy.
    SEC. 734. PILOT PROGRAM ON ASSISTANCE FOR MENTAL HEALTH APPOINTMENT 
      SCHEDULING AT MILITARY MEDICAL TREATMENT FACILITIES.
    (a) Pilot Program.--Not later than 180 days after the date of the 
enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall commence a pilot 
program, to be carried out for at least a one-year period, to provide 
direct assistance for mental health appointment scheduling under the 
direct care and purchased care components of the TRICARE program, 
through facilities and clinics selected by the Secretary for 
participation in the pilot program in a number determined by the 
Secretary.
    (b) Briefings.--
        (1) First briefing.--Not later than 180 days after the date of 
    the enactment of this Act, the Secretary shall provide to the 
    Committees on Armed Services of the House of Representatives and 
    the Senate a briefing on the nature of the pilot program under 
    subsection (a).
        (2) Final briefing.--Not later than 90 days after the date on 
    which the pilot program under subsection (a) terminates, the 
    Secretary shall provide to the Committees on Armed Services of the 
    House of Representatives and the Senate a briefing on the pilot 
    program. Such briefing shall include an assessment of--
            (A) the effectiveness of the pilot program with respect to 
        improved access to mental health appointments; and
            (B) any barriers to scheduling mental health appointments 
        under the pilot program observed by health care professionals 
        or other individuals involved in scheduling such appointments.
    (c) TRICARE Program Defined.--In this section, the term ``TRICARE 
program'' has the meaning given such term in section 1072 of title 10, 
United States Code.
    SEC. 735. PROHIBITION ON AVAILABILITY OF FUNDS FOR CERTAIN RESEARCH 
      CONNECTED TO CHINA.
    (a) Prohibition.--None of the funds authorized to be appropriated 
by this Act or otherwise made available for fiscal year 2022 for the 
Department of Defense may be obligated or expended to fund any work to 
be performed by EcoHealth Alliance, Inc. in China on research supported 
by the government of China.
    (b) Waiver.--The Secretary of Defense may waive the prohibition 
under subsection (a) if the Secretary--
        (1) determines that the waiver is in the national security 
    interests of the United States; and
        (2) not later than 14 days after granting the waiver, submits 
    to the congressional defense committees a detailed justification 
    for the waiver, including--
            (A) an identification of the Department of Defense entity 
        obligating or expending the funds;
            (B) an identification of the amount of such funds;
            (C) an identification of the intended purpose of such 
        funds;
            (D) an identification of the recipient or prospective 
        recipient of such funds (including any third-party entity 
        recipient, as applicable);
            (E) an explanation for how the waiver is in the national 
        security interests of the United States; and
            (F) any other information the Secretary determines 
        appropriate.
    SEC. 736. LIMITATION ON CERTAIN DISCHARGES SOLELY ON THE BASIS OF 
      FAILURE TO OBEY LAWFUL ORDER TO RECEIVE COVID-19 VACCINE.
    (a) Limitation.--During the period of time beginning on August 24, 
2021, and ending on the date that is two years after the date of the 
enactment of this Act, any administrative discharge of a covered 
member, on the sole basis that the covered member failed to obey a 
lawful order to receive a vaccine for COVID-19, shall be--
        (1) an honorable discharge; or
        (2) a general discharge under honorable conditions.
    (b) Definitions.--In this section:
        (1) The terms ``Armed Forces'' and ``military departments'' 
    have the meanings given such terms in section 101 of title 10, 
    United States Code.
        (2) The term ``covered member'' means a member of an Armed 
    Force under the jurisdiction of the Secretary of a military 
    department.
    SEC. 737. INDEPENDENT ANALYSIS OF DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE 
      COMPREHENSIVE AUTISM CARE DEMONSTRATION PROGRAM.
    (a) Agreement.--
        (1) In general.--The Secretary of Defense shall seek to enter 
    into an agreement with the National Academies of Sciences, 
    Engineering, and Medicine (in this section referred to as the 
    ``National Academies'') for the National Academies to carry out the 
    activities described in subsections (b) and (c).
        (2) Timing.--The Secretary shall seek to enter into the 
    agreement described in paragraph (1) not later than 60 days after 
    the date of the enactment of this Act.
    (b) Analysis by the National Academies.--
        (1) Analysis.--Under an agreement between the Secretary and the 
    National Academies entered into pursuant to subsection (a), the 
    National Academies shall conduct an analysis of the effectiveness 
    of the Department of Defense Comprehensive Autism Care 
    Demonstration program (in this section referred to as the 
    ``demonstration program'') and develop recommendations for the 
    Secretary based on such analysis.
        (2) Elements.--The analysis conducted and recommendations 
    developed under paragraph (1) shall include the following:
            (A) An assessment of all methods used to assist in the 
        assessment of domains related to autism spectrum disorder, 
        including a determination as to whether the Secretary is 
        applying such methods appropriately under the demonstration 
        project.
            (B) An assessment of the methods used under the 
        demonstration project to measure the effectiveness of applied 
        behavior analysis in the treatment of autism spectrum disorder.
            (C) A review of any guidelines or industry standards of 
        care adhered to in the provision of applied behavior analysis 
        services under the demonstration program, including a review of 
        the effects of such adherence with respect to dose-response or 
        health outcomes for an individual who has received such 
        services.
            (D) A review of the health outcomes for an individual who 
        has received applied behavior analysis treatments over time.
            (E) An analysis of the increased utilization of the 
        demonstration program by beneficiaries under the TRICARE 
        program, to improve understanding of such utilization.
            (F) Such other analyses to measure the effectiveness of the 
        demonstration program as may be determined appropriate by the 
        National Academies.
            (G) An analysis on whether the incidence of autism is 
        higher among the children of military families.
            (H) The development of a list of recommendations related to 
        the measurement, effectiveness, and increased understanding of 
        the demonstration program and its effect on beneficiaries under 
        the TRICARE program.
    (c) Report.--Under an agreement entered into between the Secretary 
and the National Academies under subsection (a), the National 
Academies, not later than nine months after the date of the execution 
of the agreement, shall--
        (1) submit to the congressional defense committees a report on 
    the findings of the National Academies with respect to the analysis 
    conducted and recommendations developed under subsection (b); and
        (2) make such report available on a public website in 
    unclassified form.
    SEC. 738. INDEPENDENT REVIEW OF SUICIDE PREVENTION AND RESPONSE AT 
      MILITARY INSTALLATIONS.
    (a) Establishment of Committee.--Not later than 90 days after the 
date of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall 
establish an independent suicide prevention and response review 
committee.
    (b) Membership.--The committee established under subsection (a) 
shall be composed of not fewer than five individuals--
        (1) designated by the Secretary;
        (2) with expertise determined to be relevant by the Secretary, 
    including at least one individual who is an experienced provider of 
    mental health services; and
        (3) none of whom may be a member of an Armed Force or a 
    civilian employee of the Department of Defense.
    (c) Selection of Military Installations.--
        (1) In general.--The Secretary shall select, for review by the 
    committee established under subsection (a), at least one military 
    installation under the jurisdiction of each military department.
        (2) Inclusion of remote installation.--The Secretary shall 
    ensure that, of the total military installations selected for 
    review under paragraph (1), at least one such installation is a 
    remote installation of the Department of Defense located outside 
    the contiguous United States.
    (d) Duties.--The committee established under subsection (a) shall 
review the suicide prevention and response programs and other factors 
that may contribute to the incidence or prevention of suicide at the 
military installations selected for review pursuant to subsection (c). 
Such review shall be conducted through means including--
        (1) a confidential survey;
        (2) focus groups; and
        (3) individual interviews.
    (e) Coordination.--In carrying out this section, the Secretary 
shall ensure that the Director of the Office of People Analytics of the 
Department of Defense and the Director of the Office of Force 
Resiliency of the Department of Defense coordinate and cooperate with 
the committee established under subsection (a).
    (f) Reports.--
        (1) Report to secretary.--Not later than 270 days after the 
    date of the establishment of the committee under subsection (a), 
    the committee shall submit to the Secretary a report containing the 
    results of the reviews conducted by the committee and 
    recommendations of the committee to reduce the incidence of suicide 
    at the military installations reviewed.
        (2) Report to congress.--Not later than 330 days after the date 
    of the establishment of the committee under subsection (a), the 
    committee shall submit to the Committees on Armed Services of the 
    House of Representatives and the Senate the report under paragraph 
    (1).
    (g) Termination.--The committee established under subsection (a) 
shall terminate on a date designated by the Secretary as the date on 
which the work of the committee has been completed.
    (h) Nonapplicability of FACA.--The Federal Advisory Committee Act 
(5 U.S.C. App.) shall not apply to the committee established under 
subsection (a).
    SEC. 739. FEASIBILITY AND ADVISABILITY STUDY ON ESTABLISHMENT OF 
      AEROMEDICAL SQUADRON AT JOINT BASE PEARL HARBOR-HICKAM.
    (a) Study.--Not later than April 1, 2022, the Secretary of Defense, 
in consultation with the Chief of the National Guard Bureau and the 
Director of the Air National Guard, shall complete a study on the 
feasibility and advisability of establishing at Joint Base Pearl 
Harbor-Hickam an aeromedical squadron of the Air National Guard in 
Hawaii to support the aeromedical mission needs of the United States 
Indo-Pacific Command.
    (b) Elements.--The study under subsection (a) shall assess the 
following:
        (1) The manpower required for the establishment of an 
    aeromedical squadron of the Air National Guard in Hawaii as 
    specified in subsection (a).
        (2) The overall cost of such establishment.
        (3) The length of time required for such establishment.
        (4) The mission requirements for such establishment.
        (5) Such other matters as may be determined relevant by the 
    Secretary.
    (c) Briefing.--Not later than April 1, 2022, the Secretary shall 
provide to the Committees on Armed Services of the House of 
Representatives and the Senate a briefing on the findings of the 
feasibility and advisability study under subsection (a), including with 
respect to each element specified in subsection (b).
    SEC. 740. STUDY ON INCIDENCE OF BREAST CANCER AMONG MEMBERS OF THE 
      ARMED FORCES SERVING ON ACTIVE DUTY.
    (a) Study.--The Secretary of Defense shall conduct a study on the 
incidence of breast cancer among members of the Armed Forces serving on 
active duty.
    (b) Elements.--The study under subsection (a) shall include the 
following:
        (1) A determination of the number of members of the Armed 
    Forces who served on active duty at any time during the period 
    beginning on January 1, 2011, and ending on the date of the 
    enactment of this Act who were diagnosed with breast cancer during 
    such period.
        (2) A determination of demographic information regarding such 
    members, including race, ethnicity, sex, age, military occupational 
    specialty, and rank.
        (3) A comparison of the rates of members of the Armed Forces 
    serving on active duty who have breast cancer to civilian 
    populations with comparable demographic characteristics.
        (4) An identification of potential factors associated with 
    service in the Armed Forces that could increase the risk of breast 
    cancer for members of the Armed Forces serving on active duty.
        (5) To the extent the data are available, an identification of 
    overseas locations associated with airborne hazards, such as burn 
    pits, and members of the Armed Forces diagnosed with breast cancer 
    who served on active duty in such locations.
        (6) An assessment of the effectiveness of outreach by the 
    Department of Defense to members of the Armed Forces to identify 
    risks of, prevent, detect, and treat breast cancer.
        (7) An assessment of the feasibility and advisability of 
    changing the current mammography screening policy of the Department 
    to incorporate all members of the Armed Forces who deployed 
    overseas to an area associated with airborne hazards, such as burn 
    pits.
        (8) An assessment of the feasibility and advisability of 
    conducting digital breast tomosynthesis at facilities of the 
    Department that provide mammography services.
        (9) Such recommendations as the Secretary may have for changes 
    to policy or law that could improve the prevention, early 
    detection, awareness, and treatment of breast cancer among members 
    of the Armed Forces serving on active duty, including any 
    additional resources needed.
    (c) Report.--Not later than one year after the date of the 
enactment of this Act, the Secretary shall submit to the congressional 
defense committees a report on the findings and recommendations of the 
study under subsection (a), including a description of any further 
unique military research needed with respect to breast cancer.
    SEC. 741. GAO BIENNIAL STUDY ON INDIVIDUAL LONGITUDINAL EXPOSURE 
      RECORD PROGRAM.
    (a) Studies and Reports Required.--Not later than December 31, 
2023, and once every two years thereafter until December 31, 2030, the 
Comptroller General of the United States shall--
        (1) conduct a study on the implementation and effectiveness of 
    the Individual Longitudinal Exposure Record program of the 
    Department of Defense and the Department of Veterans Affairs; and
        (2) submit to the appropriate congressional committees a report 
    containing the findings of the most recently conducted study.
    (b) Elements.--The biennial studies under subsection (a) shall 
include an assessment of elements as follows:
        (1) Initial study.--The initial study conducted under 
    subsection (a) shall assess, at a minimum, the following:
            (A) Statistics relating to use of the Individual 
        Longitudinal Exposure Record program, including the total 
        number of individuals the records of whom are contained therein 
        and the total number of records accessible under the program.
            (B) Costs associated with the program, including any cost 
        overruns associated with the program.
            (C) The capacity to expand the program to include the 
        medical records of veterans who served prior to the 
        establishment of the program.
            (D) Any illness recently identified as relating to a toxic 
        exposure (or any guidance relating to such an illness recently 
        issued) by either the Secretary of Defense or the Secretary of 
        Veterans Affairs, including any such illness or guidance that 
        relates to open burn pit exposure.
            (E) How the program has enabled (or failed to enable) the 
        discovery, notification, and medical care of individuals 
        affected by an illness described in subparagraph (D).
            (F) Physician and patient feedback on the program, 
        particularly feedback that relates to ease of use.
            (G) Cybersecurity and privacy protections of patient data 
        stored under the program, including whether any classified or 
        restricted data has been stored under the program (such as data 
        relating to deployment locations or duty stations).
            (H) Any technical or logistical impediments to the 
        implementation or expansion of the program, including any 
        impediments to the inclusion in the program of databases or 
        materials originally intended to be included.
            (I) Any issues relating to read-only access to data under 
        the program by veterans.
            (J) Any issues relating to the interoperability of the 
        program between the Department of Defense and the Department of 
        Veterans Affairs.
        (2) Subsequent studies.--Except as provided in paragraph (3), 
    each study conducted under subsection (a) following the initial 
    study specified in paragraph (1) shall assess--
            (A) statistics relating to use of the Individual 
        Longitudinal Exposure Record program, including the total 
        number of individuals the records of whom are contained therein 
        and the total number of records accessible under the program; 
        and
            (B) such other elements as the Comptroller General 
        determines appropriate, which may include any other element 
        specified in paragraph (1).
        (3) Final study.--The final study conducted under subsection 
    (a) shall assess--
            (A) the elements specified in subparagraphs (A), (B), (D), 
        (E), (F), and (H) of paragraph (1); and
            (B) such other elements as the Comptroller General 
        determines appropriate, which may include any other element 
        specified in paragraph (1).
    (c) Access by Comptroller General.--
        (1) Information and materials.--Upon request of the Comptroller 
    General, the Secretary of Defense and the Secretary of Veterans 
    Affairs shall make available to the Comptroller General any 
    information or other materials necessary for the conduct of each 
    biennial study under subsection (a).
        (2) Interviews.--In addition to such other authorities as are 
    available, the Comptroller General shall have the right to 
    interview officials and employees of the Department of Defense and 
    the Department of Veterans Affairs (including clinicians, claims 
    adjudicators, and researchers) as necessary for the conduct of each 
    biennial study under subsection (a).
    (d) Definitions.--In this section:
        (1) The term ``appropriate congressional committees'' means--
            (A) the Committee on Armed Services and the Committee on 
        Veterans' Affairs of the House of Representatives; and
            (B) the Committee on Armed Services and the Committee on 
        Veterans' Affairs of the Senate.
        (2) The term ``Secretary concerned'' means--
            (A) the Secretary of Defense, with respect to matters 
        concerning the Department of Defense; and
            (B) the Secretary of Veterans Affairs, with respect to 
        matters concerning the Department of Veterans Affairs.
    SEC. 742. COMPTROLLER GENERAL STUDY ON IMPLEMENTATION BY DEPARTMENT 
      OF DEFENSE OF RECENT STATUTORY REQUIREMENTS TO REFORM THE 
      MILITARY HEALTH SYSTEM.
    (a) Study.--
        (1) In general.--The Comptroller General of the United States 
    shall conduct a study on the implementation by the Department of 
    Defense of statutory requirements to reform the military health 
    system contained in a covered Act.
        (2) Elements.--The study required by paragraph (1) shall 
    include the following elements:
            (A) A compilation of a list of, and citation for, each 
        statutory requirement on reform of the military health system 
        contained in a covered Act.
            (B) An assessment of the extent to which such requirement 
        was implemented, or is currently being implemented.
            (C) An evaluation of the actions taken by the Department of 
        Defense to assess and determine the effectiveness of actions 
        taken pursuant to such requirement.
            (D) Such other matters in connection with the 
        implementation of such requirement as the Comptroller General 
        considers appropriate.
    (b) Briefing and Report.--
        (1) Briefing.--Not later than May 1, 2022, the Comptroller 
    General shall brief the Committees on Armed Services of the Senate 
    and the House of Representatives on the status of the study 
    conducted under subsection (a).
        (2) Report.--Not later than May 1, 2023, the Comptroller 
    General shall submit to the Committees on Armed Services of the 
    Senate and the House of Representatives a report on the study 
    conducted under subsection (a) that includes the elements specified 
    in paragraph (2) of such subsection.
    (c) Covered Act Defined.--In this section, the term ``covered Act'' 
means any of the following:
        (1) The William M. (Mac) Thornberry National Defense 
    Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2021 (Public Law 116-283).
        (2) The National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2020 
    (Public Law 116-92).
        (3) The John S. McCain National Defense Authorization Act for 
    Fiscal Year 2019 (Public Law 115-232).
        (4) The National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2018 
    (Public Law 115-91).
        (5) The National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2017 
    (Public Law 114-328).
        (6) The National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2016 
    (Public Law 114-92).
        (7) The Carl Levin and Howard P. ``Buck'' McKeon National 
    Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2015 (Public Law 113-
    291).
        (8) The National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2014 
    (Public Law 113-66).
        (9) The National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2013 
    (Public Law 112-239).
        (10) The National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 
    2012 (Public Law 112-81).
    SEC. 743. STUDY TO DETERMINE NEED FOR A JOINT FUND FOR FEDERAL 
      ELECTRONIC HEALTH RECORD MODERNIZATION OFFICE.
    (a) Study.--The Secretary of Defense, in coordination with the 
Secretary of Veterans Affairs, shall conduct a study to determine--
        (1) whether there is a validated need or military requirement 
    for the development of a joint fund of the Department of Defense 
    and the Department of Veterans Affairs for the Federal Electronic 
    Health Record Modernization Office; and
        (2) whether the operations of the Federal Electronic Health 
    Record Modernization Office since its establishment, including how 
    the Office has supported the implementation of the Individual 
    Longitudinal Exposure Record program of the Department of Defense 
    and the Department of Veterans Affairs, justify the development of 
    a potential joint fund.
    (b) Elements.--The study under subsection (a) shall assess the 
following:
        (1) Justifications for the development of the joint fund.
        (2) The potential resource allocation and funding commitments 
    for the Department of Defense and Department of Veterans Affairs 
    with respect to the joint fund.
        (3) Options for the governance structure of the joint fund, 
    including how accountability would be divided between the 
    Department of Defense and the Department of Veterans Affairs.
        (4) The anticipated contents of the joint fund, including the 
    anticipated process for annual transfers to the joint fund from the 
    Department of Defense and the Department of Veterans Affairs, 
    respectively.
        (5) An estimated timeline for the potential establishment of 
    the joint fund.
        (6) The progress and accomplishments of the Federal Electronic 
    Health Record Modernization Office during fiscal year 2021 in 
    fulfilling the purposes specified in subparagraphs (C) through (R) 
    of section 1635(b)(2) of the Wounded Warrior Act (title XVI of 
    Public Law 110-181; 10 U.S.C. 1071 note).
    (c) Report.--Not later than July 1, 2022, the Secretary of Defense, 
in coordination with the Secretary of Veterans Affairs, shall submit to 
the appropriate congressional committees a report on the findings of 
the study under subsection (a), including recommendations on the 
development of the joint fund specified in such subsection. Such 
recommendations shall address--
        (1) the purpose of the joint fund; and
        (2) requirements related to the joint fund.
    (d) Definitions.--In this section:
        (1) The term ``appropriate congressional committees'' means--
            (A) the Committees on Armed Services of the House of 
        Representatives and the Senate; and
            (B) the Committees on Veterans' Affairs of the House of 
        Representatives and the Senate.
        (2) The term ``Electronic Health Record Modernization Program'' 
    has the meaning given such term in section 503(e) of the Veterans 
    Benefits and Transition Act of 2018 (Public Law 115-407; 132 Stat. 
    5376).
        (3) The term ``Federal Electronic Health Record Modernization 
    Office'' means the Office established under section 1635(b) of the 
    Wounded Warrior Act (title XVI of Public Law 110-181; 10 U.S.C. 
    1071 note).
    SEC. 744. BRIEFING ON DOMESTIC PRODUCTION OF CRITICAL ACTIVE 
      PHARMACEUTICAL INGREDIENTS FOR NATIONAL SECURITY PURPOSES.
    Not later than April 1, 2022, the Secretary of Defense shall 
provide to the Committees on Armed Services of the House of 
Representatives and the Senate a briefing on the development of a 
capability for the domestic production of critical active 
pharmaceutical ingredients and drug products in finished dosage form 
for national security purposes. Such briefing shall include a 
description of the following:
        (1) The anticipated cost over the period covered by the most 
    recent future-years defense program submitted under section 221 of 
    title 10, United States Code (as of the date of the briefing), to 
    develop such a domestic production capability for critical active 
    pharmaceutical ingredients.
        (2) The cost of producing critical active pharmaceutical 
    ingredients through such a domestic production capability, as 
    compared with the cost of standard manufacturing processes used by 
    the pharmaceutical industry.
        (3) The average time to produce critical active pharmaceutical 
    ingredients through such a domestic production capability, as 
    compared with the average time to produce such ingredients through 
    standard manufacturing processes used by the pharmaceutical 
    industry.
        (4) Any intersections between the development of such a 
    domestic production capability, the military health system, and 
    defense-related medical research or operational medical 
    requirements.
        (5) Lessons learned from the progress made in developing such a 
    domestic production capability as of the date of the briefing, 
    including from any contracts entered into by the Secretary with 
    respect to such a domestic production capability.
        (6) Any critical active pharmaceutical ingredients that are 
    under consideration by the Secretary for future domestic production 
    as of the date of the briefing.
        (7) The plan of the Secretary regarding the future use of such 
    a domestic production capability for critical active pharmaceutical 
    ingredients.
    SEC. 745. BRIEFING ON SUBSTANCE ABUSE IN THE ARMED FORCES.
    (a) Briefing.--Not later than June 1, 2022, the Under Secretary of 
Defense for Personnel and Readiness shall provide to the Committees on 
Armed Services of the Senate and the House of Representatives a 
briefing on substance abuse policy, strategy, and programs within the 
Department of Defense.
    (b) Elements.--The briefing required under subsection (a) shall 
include each of the following elements:
        (1) With respect to policy, an overview of the policies of the 
    Department of Defense and the military departments with respect to 
    substance abuse, including for covered beneficiaries, and how each 
    such policy is synchronized, including any definitions of the term 
    ``substance abuse''.
        (2) With respect to background data--
            (A) an analysis of the trends in substance abuse across the 
        active and reserve components of the Armed Forces over the 
        preceding 10-year period, including the types of care 
        (residential, outpatient, or other), any variation in such 
        trends for demographics or geographic locations of members who 
        have been deployed, and any other indicators that the Under 
        Secretary determines may allow for further understanding of 
        substance abuse programs; and
            (B) an analysis of trends in substance abuse for covered 
        beneficiaries over the preceding 10-year period, including any 
        variation in such trends for demographics, geographic location, 
        or other indicators that the Under Secretary determines may 
        allow for further understanding of substance abuse programs.
        (3) With respect to strategic communication, an overview of the 
    strategic communication plan on substance abuse, including 
    different forms of media and initiatives being undertaken.
        (4) With respect to treatment--
            (A) a description of the treatment options available and 
        prescribed for substance abuse for members of the Armed Forces 
        and covered beneficiaries, including the different environments 
        of care, such as hospitals, residential treatment facilities, 
        outpatient care, and other care as appropriate;
            (B) a description of any non-catchment area care which 
        resulted in the nonavailability of military medical treatment 
        facility or military installation capabilities for substance 
        use disorder treatment and the costs associated with sending 
        members of the Armed Forces and covered beneficiaries to non-
        catchment areas for such treatment;
            (C) a description of the synchronization between substance 
        abuse programs, mental health treatment, and case management, 
        where appropriate;
            (D) a description of how substance abuse treatment clinical 
        practice guidelines are used and how frequently such guidelines 
        are updated; and
            (E) the metrics and outcomes that are used to determine 
        whether substance abuse treatments are effective.
        (5) The funding lines and the amount of funding the Secretary 
    of Defense and the Secretary of each of the military departments 
    have obligated for substance abuse programs for each of the 
    preceding 10 fiscal years.
    (c) Definitions.--In this section:
        (1) The term ``catchment area'' means the approximately 40-mile 
    radius surrounding a military medical treatment facility or 
    military installation, as the case may be.
        (2) The term ``covered beneficiary'' has the meaning given such 
    term in section 1072 of title 10, United States Code.

  TITLE VIII--ACQUISITION POLICY, ACQUISITION MANAGEMENT, AND RELATED 
                                MATTERS

  TITLE VIII--ACQUISITION POLICY, ACQUISITION MANAGEMENT, AND RELATED 
                                 MATTERS

              Subtitle A--Acquisition Policy and Management

Sec. 801. Acquisition workforce educational partnerships.
Sec. 802. Prohibition on acquisition of personal protective equipment 
          from non-allied foreign nations.
Sec. 803. Authority to acquire innovative commercial products and 
          commercial services using general solicitation competitive 
          procedures.
Sec. 804. Modifications to contracts subject to cost or pricing data 
          certification.
Sec. 805. Two-year extension of Selected Acquisition Report requirement.
Sec. 806. Annual report on highest and lowest performing acquisition 
          programs of the Department of Defense.
Sec. 807. Assessment of impediments and incentives to improving the 
          acquisition of commercial products and commercial services.
Sec. 808. Briefing on transparency for certain domestic procurement 
          waivers.
Sec. 809. Report on violations of certain domestic preference laws.

 Subtitle B--Amendments to General Contracting Authorities, Procedures, 
                             and Limitations

Sec. 811. Certain multiyear contracts for acquisition of property: 
          budget justification materials.
Sec. 812. Extension of demonstration project relating to certain 
          acquisition personnel management policies and procedures.
Sec. 813. Office of Corrosion Policy and Oversight employee training 
          requirements.
Sec. 814. Modified condition for prompt contract payment eligibility.
Sec. 815. Modification to procurement of services: data analysis and 
          requirements validation.
Sec. 816. Limitation on procurement of welded shipboard anchor and 
          mooring chain for naval vessels.
Sec. 817. Repeal of preference for fixed-price contracts.

     Subtitle C--Provisions Relating to Other Transaction Authority

Sec. 821. Modification of other transaction authority for research 
          projects.
Sec. 822. Modification of prize authority for advanced technology 
          achievements.
Sec. 823. Pilot program on systems engineering determinations.
Sec. 824. Recommendations on the use of other transaction authority.
Sec. 825. Reporting requirement for certain defense acquisition 
          activities.

       Subtitle D--Provisions Relating to Software and Technology

Sec. 831. Technology protection features activities.
Sec. 832. Modification of enhanced transfer of technology developed at 
          Department of Defense laboratories.
Sec. 833. Pilot program on acquisition practices for emerging 
          technologies.
Sec. 834. Pilot program to accelerate the procurement and fielding of 
          innovative technologies.
Sec. 835. Independent study on technical debt in software-intensive 
          systems.
Sec. 836. Cadre of software development and acquisition experts.

        Subtitle E--Provisions Relating to Supply Chain Security

Sec. 841. Modernization of acquisition processes to ensure integrity of 
          industrial base.
Sec. 842. Modification to analyses of certain activities for action to 
          address sourcing and industrial capacity.
Sec. 843. Assuring integrity of overseas fuel supplies.
Sec. 844. Assessment of requirements for certain items to address supply 
          chain vulnerabilities.
Sec. 845. Department of Defense research and development priorities.
Sec. 846. Report on the Manufacturing Engineering Education Program.
Sec. 847. Plan and report on reduction of reliance on services, 
          supplies, or materials from covered countries.
Sec. 848. Prohibition on certain procurements from the Xinjiang Uyghur 
          Autonomous Region.

                   Subtitle F--Industrial Base Matters

Sec. 851. Modifications to printed circuit board acquisition 
          restrictions.
Sec. 852. Modification of pilot program for development of technology-
          enhanced capabilities with partnership intermediaries.
Sec. 853. Additional testing of commercial e-commerce portal models.
Sec. 854. Requirement for industry days and requests for information to 
          be open to allied defense contractors.
Sec. 855. Employment transparency regarding individuals who perform work 
          in the People's Republic of China.
Sec. 856. Briefing on compliance with contractor lobbying restrictions.
Sec. 857. Congressional oversight of personnel and contracts of private 
          security contractors.

                   Subtitle G--Small Business Matters

Sec. 861. Exemption of certain contracts from the periodic inflation 
          adjustments to the acquisition-related dollar threshold.
Sec. 862. Modification to the pilot program for streamlining awards for 
          innovative technology projects.
Sec. 863. Protests and appeals relating to eligibility of business 
          concerns.
Sec. 864. Authority for the Office of Hearings and Appeals to decide 
          appeals relating to qualified HUBZone small business concerns.
Sec. 865. Report on unfunded priorities of the Small Business Innovation 
          Research and Small Business Technology Transfer program.
Sec. 866. Report on Cybersecurity Maturity Model Certification effects 
          on small business.
Sec. 867. Data on Phase III Small Business Innovation Research and Small 
          Business Technology Transfer program awards.

                        Subtitle H--Other Matters

Sec. 871. Mission management pilot program.
Sec. 872. Establishment of mission-oriented pilot programs to close 
          significant capabilities gaps.
Sec. 873. Independent study on acquisition practices and policies.
Sec. 874. Pilot program to incentivize contracting with employee-owned 
          businesses.
Sec. 875. Guidance, training, and report on place of performance 
          contract requirements.
Sec. 876. Notification of certain intergovernmental support agreements.
Sec. 877. Report on requests for equitable adjustment in Department of 
          the Navy.
Sec. 878. Military standards for armor materials in vehicle 
          specifications.

             Subtitle A--Acquisition Policy and Management

    SEC. 801. ACQUISITION WORKFORCE EDUCATIONAL PARTNERSHIPS.
    (a) In General.--Subchapter IV of chapter 87 of title 10, United 
States Code, is amended by inserting after section 1746 the following 
new section:
``Sec. 1746a. Acquisition workforce educational partnerships
    ``(a) Establishment.--The Secretary of Defense, acting through the 
Under Secretary of Defense for Acquisition and Sustainment, shall 
establish a program within Defense Acquisition University to--
        ``(1) facilitate the engagement of relevant experts, including 
    with the acquisition research activities established under section 
    2361a of this title, with the faculty of the Defense Acquisition 
    University to assess and modify the curriculum of the Defense 
    Acquisition University, as appropriate, to enhance the capabilities 
    of the Defense Acquisition University to support educational, 
    training, and research activities in support of acquisition 
    missions of the Department of Defense;
        ``(2) establish a cross-discipline, peer mentoring program for 
    academic advising and to address critical retention concerns with 
    respect to the acquisition workforce;
        ``(3) partner with extramural institutions and military 
    department functional leadership to offer training and on-the-job 
    learning support to all members of the acquisition workforce 
    addressing operational challenges that affect procurement 
    decisionmaking;
        ``(4) support the partnerships between the Department of 
    Defense and extramural institutions with missions relating to the 
    training and continuous development of members of the acquisition 
    workforce;
        ``(5) accelerate the adoption, appropriate design and 
    customization, and use of flexible acquisition practices by the 
    acquisition workforce by expanding the availability of training and 
    on-the-job learning and guidance on such practices and 
    incorporating such training into the curriculum of the Defense 
    Acquisition University; and
        ``(6) support and enhance the capabilities of the faculty of 
    the Defense Acquisition University, and the currency and 
    applicability of the knowledge possessed by such faculty, by--
            ``(A) building partnerships between the faculty of the 
        Defense Acquisition University and the director of, and 
        individuals involved with, the activities established under 
        section 2361a of this title;
            ``(B) supporting the preparation and drafting of the 
        reports required under subsection (f)(2); and
            ``(C) instituting a program under which each member of the 
        faculty of the Defense Acquisition University shall be detailed 
        to an operational acquisition position in a military department 
        or Defense Agency, or to an extramural institution, for not 
        less than six months out of every five year period.
    ``(b) Senior Official.--Not later than 180 days after the enactment 
of this section, the President of the Defense Acquisition University 
shall designate a senior official to execute activities under this 
section.
    ``(c) Support From Other Department of Defense Organizations.--The 
Secretary of Defense may direct other elements of the Department of 
Defense to provide personnel, resources, and other support to the 
program established under this section, as the Secretary determines 
appropriate.
    ``(d) Funding.--Subject to the availability of appropriations, the 
Under Secretary of Defense for Acquisition and Sustainment may use 
amounts available in the Defense Acquisition Workforce and Development 
Account (as established under section 1705 of this title) to carry out 
the requirements of this section.
    ``(e) Annual Reports.--Not later than September 30, 2022, and 
annually thereafter, the President of the Defense Acquisition 
University shall submit to the Secretary of Defense and the 
congressional defense committees a report describing the activities 
conducted under this section during the one-year period ending on the 
date on which such report is submitted.
    ``(f) Exemption to Report Termination Requirements.--Section 
1080(a) of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2016 
(Public Law 114-92; 129 Stat. 1000; 10 U.S.C. 111 note), as amended by 
section 1061(j) of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal 
Year 2017 (Public Law 114-328; 130 Stat. 2405; 10 U.S.C. 111 note), 
does not apply with respect to the reports required to be submitted to 
Congress under this section.
    ``(g) Definitions.--In this section:
        ``(1) Acquisition workforce.--The term `acquisition workforce' 
    has the meaning given such term in section 1705(g) of this title.
        ``(2) Extramural institutions.--The term `extramural 
    institutions' means participants in an activity established under 
    section 2361a of this title, public sector organizations, and 
    nonprofit credentialing organizations.''.
    (b) Clerical Amendment.--The table of sections for subchapter IV of 
chapter 87 of title 10, United States Code, is amended by inserting 
after the item relating to section 1746 the following new item:
``1746a. Acquisition workforce educational partnerships.''.
    SEC. 802. PROHIBITION ON ACQUISITION OF PERSONAL PROTECTIVE 
      EQUIPMENT FROM NON-ALLIED FOREIGN NATIONS.
    (a) Prohibition.--
        (1) In general.--Chapter 148 of title 10, United States Code, 
    is amended by inserting after section 2533d the following new 
    section:
``Sec. 2533e. Prohibition on acquisition of personal protective 
     equipment and certain other items from non-allied foreign nations
    ``(a) In General.--Except as provided in subsection (c), the 
Secretary of Defense may not procure any covered item from any covered 
nation.
    ``(b) Applicability.--Subsection (a) shall apply to prime contracts 
and subcontracts at any tier.
    ``(c) Exceptions.--
        ``(1) In general.--Subsection (a) does not apply under the 
    following circumstances:
            ``(A) If the Secretary of Defense determines that covered 
        materials of satisfactory quality and quantity, in the required 
        form, cannot be procured as and when needed from nations other 
        than covered nations to meet requirements at a reasonable 
        price.
            ``(B) The procurement of a covered item for use outside of 
        the United States.
            ``(C) Purchases for amounts not greater than $150,000.
        ``(2) Limitation.--A proposed procurement in an amount greater 
    than $150,000 may not be divided into several purchases or 
    contracts for lesser amounts in order to qualify for this 
    exception.
    ``(d) Definitions.--In this section:
        ``(1) Covered item.--The term `covered item' means an article 
    or item of--
            ``(A) personal protective equipment for use in preventing 
        spread of disease, such as by exposure to infected individuals 
        or contamination or infection by infectious material (including 
        nitrile and vinyl gloves, surgical masks, respirator masks and 
        powered air purifying respirators and required filters, face 
        shields and protective eyewear, surgical and isolation gowns, 
        and head and foot coverings) or clothing, and the materials and 
        components thereof, other than sensors, electronics, or other 
        items added to and not normally associated with such personal 
        protective equipment or clothing; or
            ``(B) sanitizing and disinfecting wipes, testing swabs, 
        gauze, and bandages.
        ``(2) Covered nation.--The term `covered nation' means--
            ``(A) the Democratic People's Republic of North Korea;
            ``(B) the People's Republic of China;
            ``(C) the Russian Federation; and
            ``(D) the Islamic Republic of Iran.''.
        (2) Clerical amendment.--The table of sections at the beginning 
    of such chapter is amended by inserting after the item relating to 
    section 2533d the following:
``2533e. Prohibition on acquisition of personal protective equipment and 
          certain other items from non-allied foreign nations.''.

    (b) Future Transfer.--
        (1) Transfer and redesignation.--Section 2533e of title 10, 
    United States Code, as added by subsection (a), is transferred to 
    the end of subchapter III of chapter 385 of such title, as added by 
    section 1870(d) of the William M. (Mac) Thornberry National Defense 
    Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2021 (Public Law 116-283) and 
    amended by this Act, and redesignated as section 4875.
        (2) Clerical amendments.--
            (A) Target chapter table of sections.--The table of 
        sections for subchapter III of chapter 385 of title 10, United 
        States Code, as added by section 1870(d) of the William M. 
        (Mac) Thornberry National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal 
        Year 2021 (Public Law 116-283), is amended by adding at the end 
        the following new item:
``4875. Prohibition on acquisition of personal protective equipment and 
          certain other items from non-allied foreign nations.''.

            (B) Origin chapter table of sections.--The table of 
        sections at the beginning of chapter 148 of title 10, United 
        States Code, as amended by subsection (a), is further amended 
        by striking the item relating to section 2533e.
        (3) Effective date.--The transfer, redesignation, and 
    amendments made by this subsection shall take effect immediately 
    after the amendments made by title XVIII of the William M. (Mac) 
    Thornberry National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2021 
    take effect.
        (4) References; savings provision; rule of construction.--
    Sections 1883 through 1885 of the William M. (Mac) Thornberry 
    National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2021 (Public Law 
    116-283) shall apply with respect to the transfers, redesignations, 
    and amendments made under this subsection as if such transfers, 
    redesignations, and amendments were made under title XVIII of such 
    Act.
    SEC. 803. AUTHORITY TO ACQUIRE INNOVATIVE COMMERCIAL PRODUCTS AND 
      COMMERCIAL SERVICES USING GENERAL SOLICITATION COMPETITIVE 
      PROCEDURES.
    (a) Authority.--
        (1) In general.--Chapter 140 of title 10, United States Code, 
    is amended by adding at the end the following new section:
``Sec. 2380c. Authority to acquire innovative commercial products and 
     commercial services using general solicitation competitive 
     procedures
    ``(a) Authority.--The Secretary of Defense and the Secretaries of 
the military departments may acquire innovative commercial products and 
commercial services through a competitive selection of proposals 
resulting from a general solicitation and the peer review of such 
proposals.
    ``(b) Treatment as Competitive Procedures.--Use of general 
solicitation competitive procedures under subsection (a) shall be 
considered to be use of competitive procedures for purposes of chapter 
137 of this title.
    ``(c) Limitations.--(1) The Secretary may not enter into a contract 
or agreement in excess of $100,000,000 using the authority under 
subsection (a) without a written determination from the Under Secretary 
of Defense for Acquisition and Sustainment or the relevant service 
acquisition executive of the efficacy of the effort to meet mission 
needs of the Department of Defense or the relevant military department.
    ``(2) Contracts or agreements entered into using the authority 
under subsection (a) shall be fixed-price, including fixed-price 
incentive fee contracts.
    ``(3) Notwithstanding section 2376(1) of this title, products and 
services acquired using the authority under subsection (a) shall be 
treated as commercial products and commercial services.
    ``(d) Congressional Notification Required.--(1) Not later than 45 
days after the award of a contract for an amount exceeding $100,000,000 
using the authority in subsection (a), the Secretary shall notify the 
congressional defense committees of such award.
    ``(2) Notice of an award under paragraph (1) shall include the 
following:
        ``(A) Description of the innovative commercial product or 
    commercial service acquired.
        ``(B) Description of the requirement, capability gap, or 
    potential technological advancement with respect to which the 
    innovative commercial product or commercial service acquired 
    provides a solution or a potential new capability.
        ``(C) Amount of the contract awarded.
        ``(D) Identification of the contractor awarded the contract.
    ``(e) Innovative Defined.--In this section, the term `innovative' 
means--
        ``(1) any technology, process, or method, including research 
    and development, that is new as of the date of submission of a 
    proposal; or
        ``(2) any application that is new as of the date of submission 
    of a proposal of a technology, process, or method existing as of 
    such date.''.
        (2) Clerical amendment.--The table of sections at the beginning 
    of chapter 140 of title 10, United States Code, is amended by 
    inserting after the item relating to section 2380b the following 
    new item:
``2380c. Authority to acquire innovative commercial products and 
          commercial services using general solicitation competitive 
          procedures.''.

        (3) Data collection.--
            (A) In general.--The Secretary of Defense and each 
        Secretary of a military department shall collect and analyze 
        data on the use of the authority under section 2380c of title 
        10, United States Code, as added by paragraph (1), for the 
        purposes of--
                (i) developing and sharing best practices for achieving 
            the objectives of the authority;
                (ii) gathering information on the implementation of the 
            authority and related policy issues; and
                (iii) informing the congressional defense committees on 
            the use of the authority.
            (B) Plan required.--The authority under section 2380c of 
        title 10, United States Code, as added by paragraph (1), may 
        not be exercised by the Secretary of Defense or any Secretary 
        of a military department during the period beginning on October 
        1, 2022, and ending on the date on which the Secretary of 
        Defense submits to the congressional defense committees a 
        completed plan for carrying out the data collection required 
        under paragraph (1).
            (C) Congressional defense committees; military department 
        defined.--In this paragraph, the terms ``congressional defense 
        committees'' and ``military department'' have the meanings 
        given such terms in section 101(a) of title 10, United States 
        Code.
    (b) Future Transfer.--
        (1) Transfer and redesignation.--Section 2380c of title 10, 
    United States Code, as added by subsection (a), is transferred to 
    chapter 247 of such title, added after section 3457, as transferred 
    and redesignated by section 1821(a) of the William M. (Mac) 
    Thornberry National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2021 
    (Public Law 116-283), and redesignated as section 3458.
        (2) Clerical amendment.--The table of sections at the beginning 
    of chapter 247 of title 10, United States Code, as added by section 
    1821(a) of the William M. (Mac) Thornberry National Defense 
    Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2021 (Public Law 116-283), is 
    amended by inserting after the item related to section 3457 the 
    following new item:
``3458. Authority to acquire innovative commercial products and 
          commercial services using general solicitation competitive 
          procedures.''.

        (3) Conforming amendments to internal cross-references.--
    Section 3458 of title 10, United States Code, as redesignated by 
    paragraph (1), is amended--
            (A) in subsection (b), by striking ``chapter 137'' and 
        inserting ``chapter 221''; and
            (B) in subsection (c)(3), by striking ``section 2376(1)'' 
        and inserting ``section 3451(1)''.
        (4) Effective date.--The transfer, redesignation, and 
    amendments made by this subsection shall take as if included in 
    title XVIII of the William M. (Mac) Thornberry National Defense 
    Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2021 (Public Law 116-283).
        (5) References; savings provision; rule of construction.--
    Sections 1883 through 1885 of the William M. (Mac) Thornberry 
    National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2021 (Public Law 
    116-283) shall apply with respect to the transfers, redesignations, 
    and amendments made under this subsection as if such transfers, 
    redesignations, and amendments were made under title XVIII of such 
    Act.
    (c) Repeal of Obsolete Authority.--Section 879 of the National 
Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2017 (Public Law 114-328; 10 
U.S.C. 2302 note) is hereby repealed.
    SEC. 804. MODIFICATIONS TO CONTRACTS SUBJECT TO COST OR PRICING 
      DATA CERTIFICATION.
    (a) In General.--Section 2306a(a)(6) of title 10, United States 
Code, is amended--
        (1) by striking ``Upon the request'' and all that follows 
    through ``paragraph (1)'' and inserting ``Under paragraph (1),''; 
    and
        (2) by striking ``modify the contract'' and all that follows 
    through ``consideration.'' and inserting ``modify the contract as 
    soon as practicable to reflect subparagraphs (B) and (C) of such 
    paragraph, without requiring consideration.''.
    (b) Technical Amendment.--Section 1831(c)(8)(A) of the William M. 
(Mac) Thornberry National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 
2021 (Public Law 116-283; 134 Stat. 4211) is amended by striking 
``before'' and all that follows through the semicolon at the end and 
inserting ``after the subsection designation;''.
    SEC. 805. TWO-YEAR EXTENSION OF SELECTED ACQUISITION REPORT 
      REQUIREMENT.
    (a) Extension.--Section 2432(j) of title 10, United States Code, is 
amended by striking ``fiscal year 2021'' and inserting ``fiscal year 
2023''.
    (b) Demonstration Required.--
        (1) In general.--Not later than March 1, 2022, and every six 
    months thereafter, the Secretary of Defense shall provide to the 
    congressional defense committees a demonstration of the capability 
    improvements necessary to achieve the full operational capability 
    of the reporting system that will replace the Selected Acquisition 
    Report requirements under section 2432 of title 10, United States 
    Code, as amended by subsection (a).
        (2) Elements.--
            (A) In general.--The demonstration required under paragraph 
        (1) shall incorporate the following elements:
                (i) A demonstration of the full suite of data sharing 
            capabilities of the reporting system referred to in 
            paragraph (1) that can be accessed by authorized external 
            users, including the congressional defense committees, for 
            a range of covered programs across acquisition categories, 
            including those selected under section 831 of the National 
            Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2020 (Public Law 
            116-92; 133 Stat. 1492).
                (ii) The plans required under subsection (c), as 
            available.
            (B) Initial report.--In addition to the elements described 
        in subparagraph (A), the first demonstration provided under 
        paragraph (1) shall incorporate the findings of the report 
        required under section 830(b) of the National Defense 
        Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2020 (Public Law 116-92; 133 
        Stat. 1492).
        (3) Termination.--The requirements under this subsection shall 
    terminate upon the date on which the Secretary of Defense submits 
    to the congressional defense committees a written certification of 
    the determination of the Secretary that the reporting system 
    referred to in paragraph (1) has achieved full operational 
    capability.
    (c) Plans Required for Data Gathering and Sharing.--
        (1) Data required for improved decision making.--
            (A) In general.--Not later than March 1, 2022, the Director 
        of Cost Assessment and Program Evaluation shall prepare a plan 
        for identifying and gathering the data required for effective 
        decision making by program managers and Department of Defense 
        leadership regarding covered programs.
            (B) Contents.--The plan required under subparagraph (A) 
        shall include--
                (i) data that--

                    (I) address covered program progress compared to 
                covered program cost, schedule, and performance goals;
                    (II) provide an assessment of covered program 
                risks; and
                    (III) can be collected throughout the fiscal year 
                without significant additional burden;

                (ii) the data, information, and analytical capabilities 
            supported by the reporting system referred to in subsection 
            (b)(1);
                (iii) the specific data elements needed to assess 
            covered program performance and associated risks, including 
            software development and cybersecurity risks, and an 
            identification of any data elements that cannot be publicly 
            released;
                (iv) the types of covered programs to be included in 
            the reporting system referred to in subsection (b)(1), 
            including the dollar value threshold for inclusion, and the 
            acquisition methodologies and pathways that are to be 
            included;
                (v) the criteria for initiating, modifying, and 
            terminating reporting for covered programs in the reporting 
            system referred to in subsection (b)(1), including program 
            characteristics, acquisition methodology or pathway being 
            used, cost growth or changes, and covered program 
            performance; and
                (vi) the planned reporting schedule for the reporting 
            system referred to in subsection (b)(1), including when 
            reports will be available to authorized external users and 
            the intervals at which data will be updated.
        (2) Improved data sharing within the department of defense and 
    with outside stakeholders.--
            (A) In general.--Not later than July 1, 2022, the Under 
        Secretary of Defense for Acquisition and Sustainment shall 
        submit to the congressional defense committees the plan of the 
        Department of Defense for the reporting system referred to in 
        subsection (b)(1) to report to the congressional defense 
        committees and effectively share information related to covered 
        programs.
            (B) Contents.--The plan required under subparagraph (A) 
        shall--
                (i) incorporate the plan required under paragraph (1);
                (ii) provide for reporting not less frequently than 
            once per year and continuous or periodic updates for 
            authorized external users, as appropriate, to increase the 
            efficiency of, and reduce the bureaucratic burdens for, 
            reporting data and information on acquisition programs;
                (iii) identify the organizations responsible for 
            implementation and overall operation of the reporting 
            system referred to in subsection (b)(1);
                (iv) identify the organizations responsible for 
            providing data for inclusion in such reporting system and 
            ensuring that data is provided in a timely fashion;
                (v) include the schedule and milestones for 
            implementing such reporting system;
                (vi) identify, for such implementation--

                    (I) the resources required, including personnel and 
                funding; and
                    (II) the implementation risks and how such risks 
                will be mitigated;

                (vii) identify the mechanisms by which reporting will 
            be provided to the congressional defense committees and 
            other authorized external users, including--

                    (I) identification of types of organizations that 
                will have access to the system, including those outside 
                the Department of Defense;
                    (II) how the system will be accessed by users, 
                including those outside the Department of Defense; and
                    (III) how such users will be trained on the use of 
                the system and what level of support will be available 
                for such users on an ongoing basis; and

                (viii) identify any changes to policy, guidance, or 
            legislation that are required to begin reporting to the 
            congressional defense committees in accordance with the 
            plan.
    (d) Covered Program Defined.--In this section, the term ``covered 
program'' means a program required to be included in a report submitted 
under section 2432 of title 10, United States Code.
    SEC. 806. ANNUAL REPORT ON HIGHEST AND LOWEST PERFORMING 
      ACQUISITION PROGRAMS OF THE DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE.
    (a) In General.--Not later than January 31, 2023, and annually 
thereafter for the following three years, the Component Acquisition 
Executive of each element or organization of the Department of Defense 
shall rank each covered acquisition program based on the criteria 
selected under subsection (b)(1) and submit to the congressional 
defense committees a report that contains a ranking of the five highest 
performing and five lowest performing covered acquisition programs for 
such element or organization based on such criteria.
    (b) Ranking Criteria.--
        (1) In general.--In completing the report required under 
    subsection (a), each Component Acquisition Executive, in 
    consultation with other officials of the Department of Defense as 
    determined appropriate by the Component Acquisition Executive, 
    shall select the criteria for ranking each covered acquisition 
    program.
        (2) Inclusion in report.--Each Component Acquisition Executive 
    shall include in the report submitted under subsection (a) an 
    identification of the specific ranking criteria selected under 
    paragraph (1), including a description of how those criteria are 
    consistent with best acquisition practices.
    (c) Additional Report Elements.--Each Component Acquisition 
Executive shall include in the report required under subsection (a) for 
each of the five acquisition programs ranked as the lowest performing 
the following:
        (1) A description of the factors that contributed to the 
    ranking of the program as low performing.
        (2) An assessment of the underlying causes of the poor 
    performance of the program.
        (3) A plan for addressing the challenges of the program and 
    improving performance, including specific actions that will be 
    taken and proposed timelines for completing such actions.
    (d) Definitions.--In this section:
        (1) Component acquisition executive.--The term ``Component 
    Acquisition Executive'' means--
            (A) a service acquisition executive; or
            (B) an individual designated by the head of an element or 
        organization of the Department of Defense, other than a 
        military department, as the Component Acquisition Executive for 
        that element or organization.
        (2) Covered acquisition program.--In this section the term 
    ``covered acquisition program'' means--
            (A) a major defense acquisition program as defined in 
        section 2430 of title 10, United States Code; or
            (B) an acquisition program that is estimated by the 
        Component Acquisition Executive to require an eventual total 
        expenditure described in section 2430(a)(1)(B) of title 10, 
        United States Code.
        (3) Military department; service acquisition executive.--The 
    terms ``military department'' and ``service acquisition executive'' 
    have the meanings given such terms in section 101(a) of title 10, 
    United States Code.
    SEC. 807. ASSESSMENT OF IMPEDIMENTS AND INCENTIVES TO IMPROVING THE 
      ACQUISITION OF COMMERCIAL PRODUCTS AND COMMERCIAL SERVICES.
    (a) Assessment Required.--The Under Secretary of Defense for 
Acquisition and Sustainment and the Chairman of the Joint Requirements 
Oversight Council shall jointly assess impediments and incentives to 
fulfilling the goals of section 3307 of title 41, United States Code, 
and section 2377 of title 10, United States Code, regarding preferences 
for commercial products and commercial services to--
        (1) enhance the innovation strategy of the Department of 
    Defense to compete effectively against peer adversaries; and
        (2) encourage the rapid adoption of commercial advances in 
    technology.
    (b) Elements of Assessment.--The assessment shall include a review 
of the use of preferences for commercial products and commercial 
services in procurement, including an analysis of--
        (1) relevant policies, regulations, and oversight processes;
        (2) relevant acquisition workforce training and education;
        (3) the role of requirements in the adaptive acquisition 
    framework (as described in Department of Defense Instruction 
    5000.02, ``Operation of the Adaptive Acquisition Framework''), 
    including--
            (A) the ability to accommodate evolving commercial 
        functionality and new opportunities identified during market 
        research; and
            (B) how phasing and uncertainty in requirements are 
        treated;
        (4) the role of competitive procedures and source selection 
    procedures, including the ability to structure acquisition 
    processes to accommodate--
            (A) multiple or unequal solutions; and
            (B) emerging solutions that could fulfill program 
        requirements;
        (5) the role of planning, programming, and budgeting structures 
    and processes, including appropriations categories;
        (6) systemic biases in favor of custom solutions;
        (7) allocation of technical data rights;
        (8) strategies to control modernization and sustainment costs;
        (9) the risk to contracting officers and other members of the 
    acquisition workforce of acquiring commercial products and 
    commercial services, and incentives and disincentives for taking 
    such risks; and
        (10) potential reforms that do not impose additional burdensome 
    and time-consuming constraints on the acquisition process.
    (c) Briefing.--Not later than 120 days after the date of the 
enactment of this Act, the Under Secretary of Defense for Acquisition 
and Sustainment and the Chairman of the Joint Requirements Oversight 
Council shall brief the congressional defense committees on the results 
of the required assessment and any actions undertaken to improve 
compliance with the statutory preference for commercial products and 
commercial services, including any recommendations to Congress for 
legislative action.
    SEC. 808. BRIEFING ON TRANSPARENCY FOR CERTAIN DOMESTIC PROCUREMENT 
      WAIVERS.
    Not later than 180 days after the date of the enactment of this 
Act, the Secretary of Defense shall brief the congressional defense 
committees on the extent to which information relating to the use of 
domestic procurement waivers by the Department of Defense is publicly 
available.
    SEC. 809. REPORT ON VIOLATIONS OF CERTAIN DOMESTIC PREFERENCE LAWS.
    (a) Report Required.--Not later than February 1 of each of 2023, 
2024, and 2025, the Secretary of Defense, in coordination with each 
Secretary of a military department, shall submit to the congressional 
defense committees a report on violations of certain domestic 
preference laws reported to the Department of Defense and the military 
departments. Each report shall include such violations that occurred 
during the previous fiscal year covered by the report.
    (b) Elements.--Each report required under subsection (a) shall 
include the following for each reported violation:
        (1) The name of the contractor.
        (2) The contract number.
        (3) The nature of the violation, including which of the certain 
    domestic preference laws was violated.
        (4) The origin of the report of the violation.
        (5) Actions taken or pending by the Secretary concerned in 
    response to the violation.
        (6) Other related matters deemed appropriate by the Secretary 
    concerned.
    (c) Certain Domestic Preference Laws Defined.--In this section, the 
term ``certain domestic preference laws'' means any provision of 
section 2533a or 2533b of title 10, United States Code, or chapter 83 
of title 41 of such Code, that requires or creates a preference for the 
procurement of goods, articles, materials, or supplies, that are grown, 
mined, reprocessed, reused, manufactured, or produced in the United 
States.

Subtitle B--Amendments to General Contracting Authorities, Procedures, 
                            and Limitations

    SEC. 811. CERTAIN MULTIYEAR CONTRACTS FOR ACQUISITION OF PROPERTY: 
      BUDGET JUSTIFICATION MATERIALS.
    (a) In General.--Chapter 9 of title 10, United States Code, is 
amended by adding at the end the following new section:
``Sec. 239c. Certain multiyear contracts for acquisition of property: 
    budget justification materials
    ``(a) In General.--In the budget justification materials submitted 
to Congress in support of the Department of Defense budget for fiscal 
year 2023 and each fiscal year thereafter (as submitted with the budget 
of the President under section 1105(a) of title 31), the Secretary of 
Defense shall include a proposal for any multiyear contract of the 
Department entered into under section 2306b of this title that--
        ``(1) the head of an agency intends to cancel during the fiscal 
    year; or
        ``(2) with respect to which the head of an agency intends to 
    effect a covered modification during the fiscal year.
    ``(b) Elements.--Each proposal required by subsection (a) shall 
include the following:
        ``(1) A detailed assessment of any expected termination costs 
    associated with the proposed cancellation or covered modification 
    of the multiyear contract.
        ``(2) An updated assessment of estimated savings of such 
    cancellation or carrying out the multiyear contract as modified by 
    such covered modification.
        ``(3) An explanation of the proposed use of previously 
    appropriated funds for advance procurement or procurement of 
    property planned under the multiyear contract before such 
    cancellation or covered modification.
        ``(4) An assessment of expected impacts of the proposed 
    cancellation or covered modification on the defense industrial 
    base, including workload stability, loss of skilled labor, and 
    reduced efficiencies.
    ``(c) Definitions.--In this section:
        ``(1) The term `covered modification' means a modification that 
    will result in a reduction in the quantity of end items to be 
    procured.
        ``(2) The term `head of an agency' means--
            ``(A) the Secretary of Defense;
            ``(B) the Secretary of the Army;
            ``(C) the Secretary of the Navy; or
            ``(D) the Secretary of the Air Force.''.
    (b) Clerical Amendment.--The table of sections at the beginning of 
chapter 9 of such title is amended by adding at the end the following 
new item:
``239c. Certain multiyear contracts for acquisition of property: budget 
          justification materials.''.
    SEC. 812. EXTENSION OF DEMONSTRATION PROJECT RELATING TO CERTAIN 
      ACQUISITION PERSONNEL MANAGEMENT POLICIES AND PROCEDURES.
    Section 1762(g) of title 10, United States Code, is amended by 
striking ``December 31, 2023'' and inserting ``December 31, 2026''.
    SEC. 813. OFFICE OF CORROSION POLICY AND OVERSIGHT EMPLOYEE 
      TRAINING REQUIREMENTS.
    Section 2228 of title 10, United States Code, is amended--
        (1) in subsection (b), by adding at the end the following new 
    paragraph:
        ``(6) The Director shall ensure that contractors of the 
    Department of Defense carrying out activities for the prevention 
    and mitigation of corrosion of the military equipment and 
    infrastructure of the Department of Defense employ for such 
    activities a substantial number of individuals who have completed, 
    or who are currently enrolled in, a qualified training program.'';
        (2) in subsection (c)--
            (A) in paragraph (2), by striking ``and'' at the end and 
        inserting a semicolon;
            (B) in paragraph (3), by striking the period at the end and 
        inserting ``; and''; and
            (C) by adding at the end the following new paragraph:
        ``(4) require that any training or professional development 
    activities for military personnel or civilian employees of the 
    Department of Defense for the prevention and mitigation of 
    corrosion of the military equipment and infrastructure of the 
    Department of Defense are conducted under a qualified training 
    program that trains and certifies individuals in meeting corrosion 
    control standards that are recognized industry-wide.''; and
        (3) in subparagraph (f), by adding at the end the following new 
    paragraph:
        ``(6) The term `qualified training program' means a training 
    program in corrosion control, mitigation, and prevention that is--
            ``(A) offered or accredited by an organization that sets 
        industry corrosion standards; or
            ``(B) an industrial coatings applicator training program 
        registered under the Act of August 16, 1937 (popularly known as 
        the `National Apprenticeship Act'; 29 U.S.C. 50 et seq.).''.
    SEC. 814. MODIFIED CONDITION FOR PROMPT CONTRACT PAYMENT 
      ELIGIBILITY.
    Section 2307(a)(2)(B) of title 10, United States Code, is amended 
by striking ``if the prime contractor agrees or proposes to make 
payments to the subcontractor'' and inserting ``if the prime contractor 
agrees to make payments to the subcontractor''.
    SEC. 815. MODIFICATION TO PROCUREMENT OF SERVICES: DATA ANALYSIS 
      AND REQUIREMENTS VALIDATION.
    (a) In General.--Section 2329 of title 10, United States Code, is 
amended--
        (1) in subsection (b)--
            (A) in the matter preceding paragraph (1), by striking 
        ``October 1, 2021'' and inserting ``February 1, 2023''; and
            (B) by striking paragraphs (4) and (5) and inserting the 
        following new paragraphs:
        ``(4) be informed by the review of the inventory required by 
    section 2330a(c) using standard guidelines developed under 
    subsection (d); and
        ``(5) clearly and separately identify the amount requested and 
    projected for the procurement of contract services for each Defense 
    Agency, Department of Defense Field Activity, command, or military 
    installation for the budget year and the subsequent four fiscal 
    years in the future-years defense program submitted to Congress 
    under section 221.'';
        (2) by amending subsection (d) to read as follows:
    ``(d) Requirements Evaluation.--(1) Each Services Requirements 
Review Board shall evaluate each requirement for a services contract, 
taking into consideration total force management policies and 
procedures, available resources, the analyses conducted under 
subsection (c), and contracting efficacy and efficiency. An evaluation 
of a services contract for compliance with contracting policies and 
procedures may not be considered to be an evaluation of a requirement 
for such services contract.
    ``(2) The Secretary of Defense shall establish and issue standard 
guidelines within the Department of Defense for the evaluation of 
requirements for services contracts. Any such guidelines issued--
        ``(A) shall be consistent with the `Handbook of Contract 
    Function Checklists for Services Acquisition' issued by the 
    Department of Defense in May 2018, or a successor or other 
    appropriate policy; and
        ``(B) shall be updated as necessary to incorporate applicable 
    statutory changes to total force management policies and procedures 
    and any other guidelines or procedures relating to the use of 
    Department of Defense civilian employees to perform new functions 
    and functions that are performed by contractors.
    ``(3) The acquisition decision authority for each services contract 
shall certify--
        ``(A) that a task order or statement of work being submitted to 
    a contracting office is in compliance with the standard guidelines;
        ``(B) that all appropriate statutory risk mitigation efforts 
    have been made; and
        ``(C) that such task order or statement of work does not 
    include requirements formerly performed by Department of Defense 
    civilian employees.
    ``(4) The Inspector General of the Department of Defense may 
conduct annual audits to ensure compliance with this subsection.'';
        (3) by striking subsection (f) and redesignating the subsequent 
    subsections accordingly; and
        (4) in subsection (f), as so redesignated--
            (A) in paragraph (3), by striking ``January 5, 2016'' and 
        inserting ``January 10, 2020''; and
            (B) by adding at the end the following new paragraph:
        ``(4) The term `acquisition decision authority' means the 
    designated decision authority for each designated special interest 
    services acquisition category, described in such Department of 
    Defense Instruction.''.
    (b) Repeals.--
        (1) Section 235 of title 10, United States Code, is repealed.
        (2) Section 852 of the National Defense Authorization Act for 
    Fiscal Year 2018 (Public Law 115-91; 131 Stat. 1492; 10 U.S.C. 2329 
    note) is repealed.
    SEC. 816. LIMITATION ON PROCUREMENT OF WELDED SHIPBOARD ANCHOR AND 
      MOORING CHAIN FOR NAVAL VESSELS.
    Section 2534 of title 10, United States Code, is amended--
        (1) in subsection (a)(2), by adding at the end the following 
    new subparagraph:
            ``(F) Welded shipboard anchor and mooring chain.''; and
        (2) in subsection (b)--
            (A) by striking ``A manufacturer'' and inserting ``(1) 
        Except as provided in paragraph (2), a manufacturer''; and
            (B) by adding at the end the following new paragraph:
    ``(2) A manufacturer of welded shipboard anchor and mooring chain 
for naval vessels meets the requirements of this subsection if the 
manufacturer is part of the national technology and industrial base.''.
    SEC. 817. REPEAL OF PREFERENCE FOR FIXED-PRICE CONTRACTS.
    Section 829 of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal 
Year 2017 (10 U.S.C. 2306 note) is repealed.

     Subtitle C--Provisions Relating to Other Transaction Authority

    SEC. 821. MODIFICATION OF OTHER TRANSACTION AUTHORITY FOR RESEARCH 
      PROJECTS.
    (a) In General.--Section 2371 of title 10, United States Code, is 
amended--
        (1) in subsection (e)--
            (A) by striking paragraph (2);
            (B) in paragraph (1), in the matter preceding subparagraph 
        (A), by striking ``(1)''; and
            (C) by redesignating subparagraphs (A) and (B) as 
        paragraphs (1) and (2), respectively; and
        (2) by amending subsection (h) to read as follows:
    ``(h) Guidance.--The Secretary of Defense shall issue guidance to 
carry out this section.''.
    (b) Conforming Amendment.--Section 2371b(b)(1) of title 10, United 
States Code, is amended by striking ``Subsections (e)(1)(B) and 
(e)(2)'' and inserting ``Subsection (e)(2)''.
    SEC. 822. MODIFICATION OF PRIZE AUTHORITY FOR ADVANCED TECHNOLOGY 
      ACHIEVEMENTS.
    Section 2374a of title 10, United States Code, is amended--
        (1) in subsection (a), by inserting ``, including procurement 
    contracts and other agreements,'' after ``other types of prizes'';
        (2) in subsection (b), in the first sentence, by inserting 
    ``and for the selection of recipients of procurement contracts and 
    other agreements'' after ``cash prizes'';
        (3) in subsection (c)(1), by inserting ``without the approval 
    of the Under Secretary of Defense for Research and Engineering'' 
    before the period at the end; and
        (4) by adding at the end the following new subsection:
    ``(g) Congressional Notice.--
        ``(1) In general.--Not later than 15 days after a procurement 
    contract or other agreement that exceeds a fair market value of 
    $10,000,000 is awarded under the authority under a program under 
    subsection (a), the Secretary of Defense shall submit to the 
    congressional defense committees written notice of such award.
        ``(2) Contents.--Each notice submitted under paragraph (1) 
    shall include--
            ``(A) the value of the relevant procurement contract or 
        other agreement, as applicable, including all options;
            ``(B) a brief description of the research result, 
        technology development, or prototype for which such procurement 
        contract or other agreement, as applicable, was awarded; and
            ``(C) an explanation of the benefit to the performance of 
        the military mission of the Department of Defense resulting 
        from the award.''.
    SEC. 823. PILOT PROGRAM ON SYSTEMS ENGINEERING DETERMINATIONS.
    (a) Requirement.--As soon as practicable but not later than 
September 30, 2023, the Secretary of Defense shall ensure that each 
covered entity enters into at least two covered transactions under an 
authority described in subsection (b), where each such covered 
transaction includes the system engineering determinations described 
under subsection (c).
    (b) Covered Authorities.--The authorities described under this 
subsection are as follows:
        (1) Section 2371 of title 10, United States Code, with respect 
    to applied and advanced research project transactions relating to 
    weapons systems.
        (2) Section 2371b of such title, with respect to transactions 
    relating to weapons systems.
        (3) Section 2373 of such title.
        (4) Section 2358 of such title, with respect to transactions 
    relating to weapons systems.
    (c) Systems Engineering Determinations.--
        (1) First determination.--
            (A) Success criteria.--The head of a covered entity that 
        enters into a covered transaction under this section shall 
        identify, in writing, not later than 30 days after entering 
        into such covered transaction, measurable success criteria 
        related to potential military applications of such covered 
        transaction, to be demonstrated not later than the last day of 
        the period of performance for such covered transaction.
            (B) Types of determinations.--Not later than 30 days after 
        the end of such period of performance, the head of the covered 
        entity shall make one of the following determinations:
                (i) A ``Discontinue'' determination, under which such 
            head discontinues support of the covered transaction and 
            provides a rationale for such determination.
                (ii) A ``Retain and Extend'' determination, under which 
            such head ensures continued performance of such covered 
            transaction and extends the period of performance for a 
            specified period of time in order to achieve the success 
            criteria described under subparagraph (A).
                (iii) An ``Endorse and Refer'' determination, under 
            which such head endorses the covered transaction and refers 
            it to the most appropriate Service Systems Engineering 
            Command, based on the technical attributes of the covered 
            transaction and the associated potential military 
            applications, based on meeting or exceeding the success 
            criteria.
            (C) Written notice.--A determination made pursuant to 
        subparagraph (B) shall be documented in writing and provided to 
        the person performing the covered transaction to which the 
        determination relates.
            (D) Further determination.--If the head of a covered entity 
        issued a ``Retain and Extend'' determination described in 
        subparagraph (B)(ii), such head shall, at the end of the 
        extension period--
                (i) issue an ``Endorse and Refer'' determination 
            described in subparagraph (B)(iii) if the success criteria 
            are met; or
                (ii) issue a ``Discontinue'' determination described in 
            subparagraph (B)(i) if the success criteria are not met.
        (2) Second determination.--
            (A) Systems engineering plan.--The head of the Service 
        Systems Engineering Command that receives a referral from an 
        ``Endorse and Refer'' determination described in paragraph 
        (1)(B)(iii) shall, not later than 30 days after receipt of such 
        referral, formulate a systems engineering plan with the person 
        performing the referred covered transaction, technical experts 
        of the Department of Defense, and any prospective program 
        executive officers.
            (B) Elements.--The systems engineering plan required under 
        subparagraph (A) shall include the following:
                (i) Measurable baseline technical capability, based on 
            meeting the success criteria described in paragraph (1)(A).
                (ii) Measurable transition technical capability, based 
            on the technical needs of the prospective program executive 
            officers to support a current or future program of record.
                (iii) Discrete technical development activities 
            necessary to progress from the baseline technical 
            capability to the transition technical capability, 
            including an approximate cost and schedule, including 
            activities that provide resolution to issues relating to--

                    (I) interfaces;
                    (II) data rights;
                    (III) Federal Government technical requirements;
                    (IV) specific platform technical integration;
                    (V) software development;
                    (VI) component, subsystem, or system prototyping;
                    (VII) scale models;
                    (VIII) technical manuals;
                    (IX) lifecycle sustainment needs; and
                    (X) other needs identified by the relevant program 
                executive officer.

                (iv) Identification and commitment of funding sources 
            to complete the activities under clause (iii).
            (C) Types of determinations.--Not later than 30 days after 
        the end of the schedule required by subparagraph (B)(iii), the 
        head of the Service Systems Engineering Command shall make one 
        of the following determinations:
                (i) A ``Discontinue'' determination, under which such 
            head discontinues support of the covered transaction and 
            provides a rationale for such determination.
                (ii) A ``Retain and Extend'' determination, under which 
            such head ensures continued performance of such covered 
            transaction within the Service Systems Engineering Command 
            and extends the period of performance for a specified 
            period of time in order to--

                    (I) successfully complete the systems engineering 
                plan required under subparagraph (A); and
                    (II) issue specific remedial or additional 
                activities to the person performing the covered 
                transaction.

                (iii) An ``Endorse and Refer'' determination, under 
            which such head endorses the covered transaction and refers 
            it to a program executive officer, based on successful 
            completion of the systems engineering plan required under 
            subparagraph (A).
            (D) Written notice.--A determination made pursuant to 
        subparagraph (C) shall be documented in writing and provided to 
        the person performing the covered transaction to which the 
        determination relates and any prospective program executive 
        officers for such covered transaction.
            (E) Further determination.--If the head of the Service 
        Systems Engineering Command issued a ``Retain and Extend'' 
        determination described in subparagraph (C)(ii), such head 
        shall, at the end of the extension period--
                (i) issue an ``Endorse and Refer'' determination 
            described in subparagraph (C)(iii) if the transition 
            technical capability criteria are met; or
                (ii) issue a ``Discontinue'' determination described in 
            subparagraph (B)(i) if the success criteria are not met.
    (d) Priority for Covered Transaction Selection.--In selecting a 
covered transaction under this section, the Secretary shall prioritize 
those covered transactions that--
        (1) are being initially demonstrated at a covered entity;
        (2) demonstrate a high potential to be further developed by a 
    Service Systems Engineering Command; and
        (3) demonstrate a high potential to be used in a program of the 
    Department of Defense.
    (e) Notifications.--
        (1) In general.--Not later than 30 days after a covered 
    transaction is entered into pursuant to subsection (a), the 
    Secretary of Defense shall notify the congressional defense 
    committees of such covered transaction.
        (2) Updates.--Not later than 120 days after such a covered 
    transaction is entered into, and every 120 days thereafter until 
    the action specified in subsection (c)(1)(B)(i), (c)(2)(C)(i), or 
    (c)(2)(C)(iii) occurs, the Secretary of Defense shall provide 
    written updates to the congressional defense committees on the 
    actions being taken by the Department to comply with the 
    requirements of this section.
    (f) Briefing Required.--Not later than 60 days after the date of 
the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall provide a 
briefing to the Committees on Armed Services of the Senate and the 
House of Representatives with a detailed plan to implement the 
requirements of this section.
    (g) Definitions.--In this section:
        (1) The term ``covered entity'' means--
            (A) the Defense Innovation Unit;
            (B) the Strategic Capabilities Office; or
            (C) the Defense Advanced Research Projects Agency.
        (2) The term ``covered transaction'' means a transaction, 
    procurement, or project conducted pursuant to an authority listed 
    in subsection (b).
        (3) The term ``Service Systems Engineering Command'' means the 
    specific Department of Defense command that reports through a chain 
    of command to the head of a military department that specializes in 
    the systems engineering of a system, subsystem, component, or 
    capability area.
    SEC. 824. RECOMMENDATIONS ON THE USE OF OTHER TRANSACTION 
      AUTHORITY.
    (a) Review and Recommendations Required.--
        (1) In general.--The Secretary of Defense shall review the 
    current use, and the authorities, regulations, and policies related 
    to the use, of other transaction authority under sections 2371 and 
    2371b of title 10, United States Code, and assess the merits of 
    modifying or expanding such authorities with respect to--
            (A) the inclusion in such transactions for the Government 
        and contractors to include force majeure provisions to deal 
        with unforeseen circumstances in execution of the transaction;
            (B) the determination of the traditional or nontraditional 
        status of an entity based on the parent company or majority 
        owner of the entity;
            (C) the determination of the traditional or nontraditional 
        status of an entity based on the status of an entity as a 
        qualified businesses wholly-owned through an Employee Stock 
        Ownership Plan;
            (D) the ability of the Department of Defense to award 
        agreements for prototypes with all of the costs of the 
        prototype project provided by private sector partners of the 
        participant to the transaction for such prototype project, to 
        allow for expedited transition into follow-on production 
        agreements for appropriate technologies;
            (E) the ability of the Department of Defense to award 
        agreements for procurement, including without the need for 
        prototyping;
            (F) the ability of the Department of Defense to award 
        agreements for sustainment of capabilities, including without 
        the need for prototyping;
            (G) the ability of the Department of Defense to award 
        agreements to support the organic industrial base;
            (H) the ability of the Department of Defense to award 
        agreements for prototyping of services or acquisition of 
        services;
            (I) the need for alternative authorities or policies to 
        more effectively and efficiently execute agreements with 
        private sector consortia;
            (J) the ability of the Department of Defense to monitor and 
        report on individual awards made under consortium-based other 
        transactions; and
            (K) other issues as identified by the Secretary.
        (2) Qualified businesses wholly-owned through an employee stock 
    ownership plan defined.--The term ``qualified businesses wholly-
    owned through an Employee Stock Ownership Plan'' means an S 
    corporation (as defined in section 1361(a)(1) of the Internal 
    Revenue Code of 1986) for which 100 percent of the outstanding 
    stock is held through an employee stock ownership plan (as defined 
    in section 4975(e)(7) of the Internal Revenue Code).
    (b) Issues Identified and Recommendations for Changes to Policies 
or Authorities.--In carrying out the review under paragraph (1) of 
subsection (a), with respect to each issue described in subparagraphs 
(A) through (K) of such paragraph, the Secretary of Defense shall--
        (1) identify relevant issues and challenges with the use of the 
    authority under section 2371 or 2371b of title 10, United States 
    Code;
        (2) discuss the advantages and disadvantages of modifying or 
    expanding the authority under section 2371 or 2371b of title 10, 
    United States Code, to address issues under paragraph (1);
        (3) identify policy changes that will be made to address issues 
    identified under paragraph (1);
        (4) make recommendations to the congressional defense 
    committees for new or modified statutory authorities to address 
    issues identified under paragraph (1); and
        (5) provide such other information as determined appropriate by 
    the Secretary.
    (c) Report.--Not later than December 31, 2022, the Secretary of 
Defense shall submit to the congressional defense committees a report 
describing activities undertaken pursuant to this section, as well as 
issues identified, policy changes proposed, justifications for such 
proposed policy changes, and recommendations for legislative changes.
    SEC. 825. REPORTING REQUIREMENT FOR CERTAIN DEFENSE ACQUISITION 
      ACTIVITIES.
    (a) Procedures for Identifying Certain Acquisition Agreements and 
Activities.--The Secretary of Defense shall establish procedures to 
identify organizations performing on individual projects under the 
following types of awards:
        (1) Other transaction agreements pursuant to the authorities 
    under section 2371 and 2371b of title 10, United States Code.
        (2) Individual task orders awarded under a task order contract 
    (as defined in section 2304d of title 10, United States Code), 
    including individual task orders issued to a federally funded 
    research and development center.
    (b) For initial agreements covered under subsection (a), the 
procedures required under subsection (a) shall include, but not be 
limited to--
        (1) the participants to the transaction (other than the Federal 
    Government);
        (2) each business selected to perform work under the 
    transaction by a participant to the transaction that is a 
    consortium of private entities;
        (3) the date on which each participant entered into the 
    transaction;
        (4) the amount of the transaction; and
        (5) other related matters the Secretary deems appropriate.
    (c) For follow-on contracts, agreements, or transactions covered 
under subsection (a), the procedures required under subsection (a) 
shall include, but not be limited to--
        (1) identification of the initial covered contract or 
    transaction and each subsequent follow-on contract or transaction;
        (2) the awardee;
        (3) the amount;
        (4) the date awarded; and
        (5) other related matters the Secretary deems appropriate.
    (d) The Administrator of the General Services Administration shall 
update the Federal Procurement Data System (FPDS) within 180 days to 
collect the data required under this section.
    (e) Reporting.--Not later than one year after the date of the 
enactment of this Act, and not less than annually thereafter, the 
Secretary of Defense shall submit to the congressional defense 
committees a report on the use of agreements and activities described 
in subsection (a) and associated funding.
    (f) Publication of Information.--Not later than one year after the 
date of enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall establish 
procedures to collect information on individual agreements and 
activities described in this section and associated funding in an 
online, public, searchable database, unless the Secretary deems such 
disclosure inappropriate for individual agreements based on national 
security concerns.

       Subtitle D--Provisions Relating to Software and Technology

    SEC. 831. TECHNOLOGY PROTECTION FEATURES ACTIVITIES.
    (a) In General.--Section 2357 of title 10, United States Code, is 
amended--
        (1) in subsection (b)--
            (A) by inserting ``(1)'' before ``Any'';
            (B) by adding at the end the following new paragraph:
    ``(2) The Secretary may deem the portion of the costs of the 
contractor described in paragraph (1) with respect to a designated 
system as allowable independent research and development costs under 
the regulations issued under section 2372 of this title if--
        ``(A) the designated system receives Milestone B approval; and
        ``(B) the Secretary determines that doing so would further the 
    purposes of this section.''; and
        (2) in subsection (c)--
            (A) by redesignating paragraph (2) as paragraph (4); and
            (B) by inserting after paragraph (1) the following new 
        paragraphs:
        ``(2) The term `independent research and development costs' has 
    the meaning given the term in section 31.205-18 of title 48, Code 
    of Federal Regulations.
        ``(3) The term `Milestone B approval' has the meaning given the 
    term in section 2366(e)(7) of this title.''.
    (b) Conforming Regulations.--Not later than 120 days after the date 
of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall revise the 
Department of Defense Supplement to the Federal Acquisition Regulation 
to conform with section 2357 of title 10, United States Code, as 
amended by subsection (a).
    SEC. 832. MODIFICATION OF ENHANCED TRANSFER OF TECHNOLOGY DEVELOPED 
      AT DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE LABORATORIES.
    Section 801(e) of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal 
Year 2014 (10 U.S.C. 2514 note) is amended--
        (1) by redesignating subsection (e) as subsection (f);
        (2) by striking subsection (d) and inserting the following new 
    subsections:
    ``(d) Data Collection.--The Secretary of Defense shall develop and 
implement a plan to collect and analyze data on the use of authority 
under this section for the purposes of--
        ``(1) developing and sharing best practices; and
        ``(2) providing information to the Secretary of Defense and 
    Congress on the use of authority under this section and related 
    policy issues.
    ``(e) Report.--The Secretary of Defense shall submit a report to 
the congressional defense committees on the activities carried out 
under this section not later than December 31, 2025.''; and
        (3) in subsection (f) (as so redesignated), by striking 
    ``December 31, 2021'' and inserting ``December 31, 2026''.
    SEC. 833. PILOT PROGRAM ON ACQUISITION PRACTICES FOR EMERGING 
      TECHNOLOGIES.
    (a) In General.--Not later than 180 days after the date of the 
enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense, acting through the 
Under Secretary of Defense for Acquisition and Sustainment or the Under 
Secretary's designee, shall establish a pilot program (in this section 
referred to as the ``Pilot Program'') to develop and implement unique 
acquisition mechanisms for emerging technologies in order to increase 
the speed of transition of emerging technologies into acquisition 
programs or into operational use.
    (b) Elements.--In carrying out the Pilot Program, the Under 
Secretary of Defense for Acquisition and Sustainment shall--
        (1) identify, and award agreements to, not less than four new 
    projects supporting high-priority defense modernization activities, 
    consistent with the National Defense Strategy, with consideration 
    given to--
            (A) offensive missile capabilities;
            (B) space-based assets;
            (C) personnel and quality of life improvement;
            (D) energy generation and storage; and
            (E) any other area activities the Under Secretary 
        determines appropriate;
        (2) develop a unique acquisition plan for each project 
    identified pursuant to paragraph (1) that is significantly novel 
    from standard Department of Defense acquisition practices, 
    including the use of--
            (A) alternative price evaluation models;
            (B) alternative independent cost estimation methodologies;
            (C) alternative market research methods;
            (D) continuous assessment of performance metrics to measure 
        project value for use in program management and oversight;
            (E) alternative intellectual property strategies, including 
        activities to support modular open system approaches (as 
        defined in section 2446a(b) of title 10, United States Code) 
        and reduce life-cycle and sustainment costs; and
            (F) other alternative practices identified by the Under 
        Secretary;
        (3) execute the acquisition plans described in paragraph (2) 
    and award agreements in an expedited manner; and
        (4) determine if existing authorities are sufficient to carry 
    out the activities described in this subsection and, if not, submit 
    to the congressional defense committees recommendations for 
    statutory reforms that will provide sufficient authority.
    (c) Regulation Waiver.--The Under Secretary of Defense for 
Acquisition and Sustainment shall establish mechanisms for the Under 
Secretary to waive, upon request, regulations, directives, or policies 
of the Department of Defense, a military service, or a Defense Agency 
with respect to a project awarded an agreement under the Pilot Program 
if the Under Secretary determines that such a waiver furthers the 
purposes of the Pilot Program, unless such waiver would be prohibited 
by a provision of a Federal statute or common law.
    (d) Agreement Termination.--
        (1) In general.--The Secretary of Defense may establish 
    procedures to terminate agreements awarded under the Pilot Program.
        (2) Notification required.--Any procedure established under 
    paragraph (1) shall require that, not later than 30 days prior to 
    the termination of any agreement under such procedure, notice of 
    such termination shall be provided to the congressional defense 
    committees.
    (e) Pilot Program Advisory Group.--
        (1) In general.--The Under Secretary of Defense for Acquisition 
    and Sustainment shall establish a Pilot Program advisory group to 
    advise the Under Secretary on--
            (A) the selection, management and elements of projects 
        under the Pilot Program;
            (B) the collection of data regarding the use of the Pilot 
        Program; and
            (C) the termination of agreements under the Pilot Program.
        (2) Membership.--
            (A) In general.--The members of the advisory group 
        established under paragraph (1) shall be appointed as follows:
                (i) One member from each military department (as 
            defined under section 101(a) of title 10, United States 
            Code), appointed by the Secretary of the military 
            department concerned.
                (ii) One member appointed by the Under Secretary of 
            Defense for Research and Engineering.
                (iii) One member appointed by the Under Secretary of 
            Defense for Acquisition and Sustainment.
                (iv) One member appointed by the Director of the 
            Strategic Capabilities Office of the Department of Defense.
                (v) One member appointed by the Director of the Defense 
            Advanced Research Projects Agency.
                (vi) One member appointed by the Director of Cost 
            Assessment and Program Evaluation.
                (vii) One member appointed by the Director of 
            Operational Test and Evaluation.
            (B) Deadline for appointment.--Members of the advisory 
        group shall be appointed not later than 30 days after the date 
        of the establishment of the pilot program under subsection (a).
        (3) FACA non-applicability.--The Federal Advisory Committee Act 
    (5 U.S.C. App.) shall not apply to the advisory group established 
    under paragraph (1).
    (f) Information to Congress.--
        (1) Briefing requirement.--Not later than 180 days after the 
    date of the enactment of this Act, and not less than annually 
    thereafter, the Secretary of Defense shall provide to the 
    congressional defense committees a briefing on activities performed 
    under this section.
        (2) Budget justification materials.--The Secretary shall 
    establish procedures to clearly identify all projects under the 
    Pilot Program in budget justification materials submitted to 
    Congress.
    (g) Data Requirements.--
        (1) Collection and analysis of data.--The Secretary shall 
    establish mechanisms to collect and analyze data on the execution 
    of the Pilot Program for the purpose of--
            (A) developing and sharing best practices for achieving 
        goals established for the Pilot Program;
            (B) providing information to the Secretary and the 
        congressional defense committees on the execution of the Pilot 
        Program; and
            (C) providing information to the Secretary and the 
        congressional defense committees on related policy issues.
        (2) Data strategy required.--The Secretary may not establish 
    the Pilot Program prior to completion of a plan for--
            (A) meeting the requirements of this subsection;
            (B) collecting the data required to carry out an evaluation 
        of the lessons learned from the Pilot Program; and
            (C) conducting such evaluation.
    (h) Termination.--The Pilot Program shall terminate on the earlier 
of--
        (1) the date on which each project identified under subsection 
    (b)(1) has either been completed or has had all agreements awarded 
    to such project under the Pilot Program terminated; or
        (2) the date that is five years after the date of the enactment 
    of this Act.
    SEC. 834. PILOT PROGRAM TO ACCELERATE THE PROCUREMENT AND FIELDING 
      OF INNOVATIVE TECHNOLOGIES.
    (a) Pilot Program.--Subject to availability of appropriations, the 
Secretary of Defense shall establish a competitive, merit-based pilot 
program to accelerate the procurement and fielding of innovative 
technologies by, with respect to such technologies--
        (1) reducing acquisition or life-cycle costs;
        (2) addressing technical risks;
        (3) improving the timeliness and thoroughness of test and 
    evaluation outcomes; and
        (4) rapidly implementing such technologies to directly support 
    defense missions.
    (b) Guidelines.--Not later than one year after the date of the 
enactment of this Act, the Secretary shall issue guidelines for the 
operation of the pilot program established under this section. At a 
minimum such guidelines shall provide for the following:
        (1) The issuance of one or more solicitations for proposals by 
    the Department of Defense in support of the pilot program, with a 
    priority established for technologies developed by small business 
    concerns (as defined under section 3 of the Small Business Act (15 
    U.S.C. 632)) or nontraditional defense contractors (as defined 
    under section 2302 of title 10, United States Code).
        (2) A process for--
            (A) the review of proposals received in response to a 
        solicitation issued under paragraph (1) by the Secretary of 
        Defense and by each Secretary of a military department;
            (B) the merit-based selection of the most promising cost-
        effective proposals; and
            (C) the procurement of goods or services offered by such a 
        proposal through contracts, cooperative agreements, other 
        transaction authority, or by another appropriate process.
    (c) Maximum Amount.--The total amount of funding provided for any 
proposal selected for an award under the pilot program established 
under this section shall not exceed $50,000,000, unless the Secretary 
(or designee of the Secretary) approves a greater amount of funding.
    (d) Data Collection.--
        (1) Plan required before implementation.--The Secretary of 
    Defense may not provide funding under this section until the date 
    on which the Secretary--
            (A) completes a plan for carrying out the data collection 
        required under paragraph (2); and
            (B) submits the plan to the congressional defense 
        committees.
        (2) Data collection required.--The Secretary of Defense shall 
    collect and analyze data on the pilot program established under 
    this section for the purposes of--
            (A) developing and sharing best practices for achieving the 
        objectives of the pilot program;
            (B) providing information on the implementation of the 
        pilot program and related policy issues; and
            (C) reporting to the congressional defense committees as 
        required under subsection (e).
    (e) Biannual Reports.--Not later than March 1 and September 1 of 
each year beginning after the date of the enactment of this Act until 
the termination of the pilot program established under this section, 
the Secretary of Defense shall submit to the congressional defense 
committees a report on the pilot program.
    (f) Termination.--The authority to carry out a pilot program under 
this section shall terminate on September 30, 2027.
    SEC. 835. INDEPENDENT STUDY ON TECHNICAL DEBT IN SOFTWARE-INTENSIVE 
      SYSTEMS.
    (a) Study Required.--Not later than May 1, 2022, the Secretary of 
Defense shall enter into an agreement with a federally funded research 
and development center to study technical debt in software-intensive 
systems, as determined by the Under Secretary of Defense for 
Acquisition and Sustainment.
    (b) Study Elements.--The study required under subsection (a) shall 
include analyses and recommendations, including actionable and specific 
guidance and any recommendations for statutory or regulatory 
modifications, on the following:
        (1) Qualitative and quantitative measures which can be used to 
    identify a desired future state for software-intensive systems.
        (2) Qualitative and quantitative measures that can be used to 
    assess technical debt.
        (3) Policies for data access to identify and assess technical 
    debt and best practices for software-intensive systems to make such 
    data appropriately available for use.
        (4) Forms of technical debt which are suitable for objective or 
    subjective analysis.
        (5) Current practices of Department of Defense software-
    intensive systems to track and use data related to technical debt.
        (6) Appropriate individuals or organizations that should be 
    responsible for the identification and assessment of technical 
    debt, including the organization responsible for independent 
    assessments.
        (7) Scenarios, frequency, or program phases during which 
    technical debt should be assessed.
        (8) Best practices to identify, assess, and monitor the 
    accumulating costs technical debt.
        (9) Criteria to support decisions by appropriate officials on 
    whether to incur, carry, or reduce technical debt.
        (10) Practices for the Department of Defense to incrementally 
    adopt to initiate practices for managing or reducing technical 
    debt.
    (c) Access to Data and Records.--The Secretary of Defense shall 
ensure that the federally funded research and development center 
selected under subsection (a) has sufficient resources and access to 
technical data, individuals, organizations, and records necessary to 
complete the study required under this section.
    (d) Report Required.--Not later than 18 months after entering the 
agreement described in subsection (a), the Secretary shall submit to 
the congressional defense committees a report on the study required 
under subsection (b), along with any additional information and views 
as desired in publicly releasable and unclassified forms. The Secretary 
may also include a classified annex to the study as necessary.
    (e) Briefings Required.--
        (1) Initial briefing.--Not later than March 1, 2022, the 
    Secretary of Defense shall provide a briefing to the congressional 
    defense committees on activities undertaken and planned to conduct 
    the study required by subsection (a), including any barriers to 
    conducting such activities and the resources to be provided to 
    conduct such activities.
        (2) Interim briefing required.--Not later than 12 months after 
    entering into the agreement under subsection (a), the Secretary of 
    Defense shall provide a briefing to the congressional defense 
    committees on interim analyses and recommendations described in 
    subsection (b) including those that could require modifications to 
    guidance, regulations, or statute.
        (3) Final briefing required.--Not later than 60 days after the 
    date on which the report required by subsection (d) is submitted, 
    the Secretary of Defense shall brief the congressional defense 
    committees on a plan and schedule for implementing the 
    recommendations provided in the report.
    (f) Technical Debt Defined.--In this section, the term ``technical 
debt'' means an element of design or implementation that is expedient 
in the short term, but that would result in a technical context that 
can make a future change costlier or impossible.
    SEC. 836. CADRE OF SOFTWARE DEVELOPMENT AND ACQUISITION EXPERTS.
    (a) In General.--Not later than January 1, 2023, the Secretary of 
Defense, acting through the Under Secretary of Defense for Acquisition 
and Sustainment, shall establish a cadre of personnel who are experts 
in software development, acquisition, and sustainment to improve the 
effectiveness of software development, acquisition, and sustainment 
programs or activities of the Department of Defense.
    (b) Structure.--The Under Secretary of Defense for Acquisition and 
Sustainment--
        (1) shall ensure the cadre has the appropriate number of 
    members;
        (2) shall establish an appropriate leadership structure and 
    office within which the cadre shall be managed; and
        (3) shall determine the appropriate officials to whom members 
    of the cadre shall report.
    (c) Assignment.--The Under Secretary of Defense for Acquisition and 
Sustainment shall establish processes to assign members of the cadre to 
provide--
        (1) expertise on matters relating to software development, 
    acquisition, and sustainment; and
        (2) support for appropriate programs or activities of the 
    Department of Defense.
    (d) Administration.--
        (1) In general.--The Under Secretary of Defense for Acquisition 
    and Sustainment, in coordination with the President of the Defense 
    Acquisition University and in consultation with academia and 
    industry, shall develop a career path, including development 
    opportunities, exchanges, talent management programs, and training, 
    for the cadre. The Under Secretary may use existing personnel and 
    acquisition authorities to establish the cadre, as appropriate, 
    including--
            (A) section 9903 of title 5, United States Code;
            (B) authorities relating to services contracting;
            (C) the Intergovernmental Personnel Act of 1970 (42 U.S.C. 
        4701 et seq.); and
            (D) authorities relating to exchange programs with 
        industry.
        (2) Assignments.--Civilian personnel from within the Office of 
    the Secretary of Defense, Joint Staff, military departments, 
    Defense Agencies, and combatant commands may be assigned to serve 
    as members of the cadre.
        (3) Preference.--In establishing the cadre, the Under Secretary 
    shall give preference to civilian employees of the Department of 
    Defense.
    (e) Support of Members of the Armed Forces.--The Under Secretary of 
Defense for Acquisition and Sustainment shall continue to support 
efforts of the Secretaries concerned to place members of the Armed 
Forces in software development, acquisition, and sustainment positions 
and develop software competence in members of the Armed Forces, 
including those members with significant technical skill sets and 
experience but who lack formal education, training, or a technology-
focused military occupation specialty.
    (f) Funding.--The Under Secretary of Defense for Acquisition and 
Sustainment is authorized to use amounts in the Defense Acquisition 
Workforce Development Account (established under section 1705 of title 
10, United States Code) for the purpose of recruitment, training, and 
retention of members of the cadre, including by using such amounts to 
pay salaries of newly hired members of the cadre for up to three years.
    (g) Compliance.--In carrying out this section, the Under Secretary 
of Defense for Acquisition and Sustainment shall ensure compliance with 
applicable total force management policies, requirements, and 
restrictions provided in sections 129a, 2329, and 2461 of title 10, 
United States Code.

        Subtitle E--Provisions Relating to Supply Chain Security

    SEC. 841. MODERNIZATION OF ACQUISITION PROCESSES TO ENSURE 
      INTEGRITY OF INDUSTRIAL BASE.
    Section 2509 of title 10, United States Code is amended--
        (1) in subsection (a)--
            (A) by striking ``existing''; and
            (B) by striking ``across the acquisition process'' and all 
        that follows through ``in the Department'';
        (2) by striking subsections (f) and (g);
        (3) by redesignating subsections (b) through (e) as subsections 
    (c) through (f), respectively;
        (4) by inserting after subsection (a) the following new 
    subsection:
    ``(b) Objective.--The objective of subsection (a) shall be to 
employ digital tools, technologies, and approaches to ensure the 
accessibility of relevant defense industrial base data to key decision-
makers in the Department.'';
        (5) in subsection (c), as so redesignated--
            (A) in paragraph (1), by adding ``in implementing 
        subsections (a) and (b)'' before the period at the end; and
            (B) in paragraph (2)--
                (i) in subparagraph (A)(viii), by inserting ``by the 
            Secretary of Defense'' before the period at the end; and
                (ii) in subparagraph (B)--

                    (I) in the text preceding clause (i), by striking 
                ``constitute'' and inserting ``constitutes or may 
                constitute'' ; and
                    (II) in clause (vii), by inserting ``by the 
                Secretary of Defense'' before the period at the end;

        (6) in subsection (d)(11), as so redesignated, by adding ``as 
    deemed appropriate by the Secretary'' before the period at the end; 
    and
        (7) in subsection (e), as so redesignated--
            (A) in paragraph (1)--
                (i) in subparagraph (A), by striking ``timely''; and
                (ii) in subparagraph (B)--

                    (I) by striking clause (ii) and inserting the 
                following new clause:

        ``(ii) A description of modern data infrastructure, tools, and 
    applications and an assessment of the extent to which new 
    capabilities would improve the effectiveness and efficiency of 
    mitigating the risks described in subsection (c)(2).''; and

                    (II) in clause (iii), by inserting ``, including 
                the following'' after ``provides data''; and

            (B) by striking paragraph (2) and inserting the following 
        new paragraph:
        ``(2)(A) Based on the findings pursuant to paragraph (1), the 
    Secretary of Defense shall develop a unified set of activities to 
    modernize the systems of record, data sources and collection 
    methods, and data exposure mechanisms. The unified set of 
    activities should include--
            ``(i) the ability to continuously collect data on, assess, 
        and mitigate risks;
            ``(ii) data analytics and business intelligence tools and 
        methods; and
            ``(iii) continuous development and continuous delivery of 
        secure software to implement the activities.
        ``(B) In connection with the assessments described in this 
    section, the Secretary shall develop capabilities to map supply 
    chains and to assess risks to the supply chain for major end items 
    by business sector, vendor, program, part, and other metrics as 
    determined by the Secretary.''.
    SEC. 842. MODIFICATION TO ANALYSES OF CERTAIN ACTIVITIES FOR ACTION 
      TO ADDRESS SOURCING AND INDUSTRIAL CAPACITY.
    Section 849 of the William M. (Mac) Thornberry National Defense 
Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2021 (Public Law 116-283) is 
amended--
        (1) in subsection (b)--
            (A) in paragraph (1), by striking ``Not later than January 
        15, 2022,'' and inserting ``With respect to items listed in 
        paragraphs (1) through (13) of subsection (c), not later than 
        January 15, 2022, and with respect to items listed in 
        paragraphs (14) through (19) of such subsection, not later than 
        January 15, 2023,''; and
            (B) in paragraph (2)--
                (i) by striking ``The Secretary of Defense'' and 
            inserting ``With respect to items listed in paragraphs (1) 
            through (13) of subsection (c), during the 2022 calendar 
            year, and with respect to items listed in paragraphs (14) 
            through (19) of such subsection, during the 2023 calendar 
            year''; and
                (ii) by striking ``submitted during the 2022 calendar 
            year''; and
        (2) in subsection (c), by adding at the end the following new 
    paragraphs:
        ``(14) Beef products.
        ``(15) Molybdenum and molybdenum alloys.
        ``(16) Optical transmission equipment, including optical fiber 
    and cable equipment.
        ``(17) Armor on tactical ground vehicles.
        ``(18) Graphite processing.
        ``(19) Advanced AC-DC power converters.''.
    SEC. 843. ASSURING INTEGRITY OF OVERSEAS FUEL SUPPLIES.
    (a) In General.--Before awarding a contract to an offeror for the 
supply of fuel for any overseas contingency operation, the Secretary of 
Defense shall--
        (1) ensure, to the maximum extent practicable, that no 
    otherwise responsible offeror is disqualified for such award on the 
    basis of an unsupported denial of access to a facility or equipment 
    by the host nation government; and
        (2) require assurances that the offeror will comply with the 
    requirements of subsections (b) and (c).
    (b) Requirement.--An offeror for the supply of fuel for any 
overseas contingency operation shall--
        (1) certify that the provided fuel, in whole or in part, or 
    derivatives of such fuel, is not sourced from a nation or region 
    prohibited from selling petroleum to the United States; and
        (2) furnish such records as are necessary to verify compliance 
    with such anticorruption statutes and regulations as the Secretary 
    determines necessary, including--
            (A) the Foreign Corrupt Practices Act (15 U.S.C. 78dd-1 et 
        seq.);
            (B) the regulations contained in parts 120 through 130 of 
        title 22, Code of Federal Regulations, or successor regulations 
        (commonly known as the ``International Traffic in Arms 
        Regulations'');
            (C) the regulations contained in parts 730 through 774 of 
        title 15, Code of Federal Regulations, or successor regulations 
        (commonly known as the ``Export Administration Regulations''); 
        and
            (D) such regulations as may be promulgated by the Office of 
        Foreign Assets Control of the Department of the Treasury.
    (c) Applicability.--Subsections (a) and (b) of this section shall 
apply with respect to contracts entered into on or after the date of 
the enactment of this Act.
    (d) Consideration of Tradeoff Processes.--If the Secretary of 
Defense awards a contract for fuel procurement for an overseas 
contingency operation, the contracting officer for such contract shall 
consider tradeoff processes (as described in subpart 15 of the Federal 
Acquisition Regulation, or any successor regulation), including 
consideration of past performance evaluation, cost, anticorruption 
training, and compliance. With respect to any such contract awarded for 
which the contracting officer does not consider tradeoff processes, the 
contracting officer shall, before issuing a solicitation for such 
contract, submit to the Secretary a written justification for not 
considering tradeoff processes in awarding such contract.
    SEC. 844. ASSESSMENT OF REQUIREMENTS FOR CERTAIN ITEMS TO ADDRESS 
      SUPPLY CHAIN VULNERABILITIES.
    (a) Definitions.--In this section, the term ``dual-use'' has the 
meaning given in section 2500 of title 10, United States Code.
    (b) Assessment.--The Secretary of Defense shall assess the 
requirements of the Department of Defense for dual-use items covered by 
section 2533a of title 10, United States Code.
    (c) Policies.--The Secretary of Defense shall develop or revise and 
implement relevant policies to track and reduce fluctuations in supply 
chain forecasting and encourage predictable demand requirements for 
annual procurements of such dual-use items by the Office the Secretary 
of Defense, each military department, and the Defense Logistics Agency.
    (d) Report and Briefings.--
        (1) Assessment report.--
            (A) In general.--Not later than December 31, 2022, the 
        Secretary of Defense shall submit to the congressional defense 
        committees a report on the findings of the assessment conducted 
        under subsection (b).
            (B) Form.--The report required by subparagraph (A) shall be 
        submitted in an unclassified form, but may include a classified 
        annex to the extent required to protect the national security 
        of the United States.
        (2) Quarterly briefings.--
            (A) In general.--Not later than March 1, 2023, and 
        quarterly thereafter until March 1, 2026, each Secretary of a 
        military department and the Director of the Defense Logistics 
        Agency shall brief the Under Secretary of Defense for 
        Acquisition and Sustainment on the fluctuations in supply chain 
        forecasting and demand requirements for each dual-use item 
        covered by section 2533a of title 10, United States Code.
            (B) Documentation.--Each briefing under subparagraph (A) 
        shall be accompanied by documentation regarding the particular 
        points of discussion for that briefing, including the 
        fluctuations described in such subparagraph, expressed as a 
        percentage.
    SEC. 845. DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT 
      PRIORITIES.
    The Secretary of Defense shall cooperate with the Secretary of 
Energy to ensure that the priorities of the Department of Defense with 
respect to the research and development of alternative technologies to, 
and methods for the extraction, processing, and recycling of, critical 
minerals (as defined in section 2(b) of the National Materials and 
Minerals Policy, Research, and Development Act of 1980 (30 U.S.C. 
1601(b))) are considered and included where feasible in the associated 
research and development activities funded by the Secretary of Energy 
pursuant to the program established under paragraph (g) of section 7002 
of division Z of the Consolidated Appropriations Act, 2021 (Public Law 
116-260).
    SEC. 846. REPORT ON THE MANUFACTURING ENGINEERING EDUCATION 
      PROGRAM.
    (a) Report Required.--Not later than March 1, 2023, the Under 
Secretary of Defense for Acquisition and Sustainment, in coordination 
with the Under Secretary of Defense for Research and Engineering, shall 
submit to the congressional defense committees a report on the 
Manufacturing Engineering Education Program established under section 
2196 of title 10, United States Code (referred to in this section as 
the ``Program'').
    (b) Elements.--The report required under subsection (a) shall 
include the following elements for the Program:
        (1) A summary of activities conducted, and grants or awards 
    made, during the previous fiscal year.
        (2) The extent to which the Program can be modified to improve 
    collaboration among institutions of higher education, career and 
    technical education programs, workforce development boards, labor 
    organizations, and organizations representing defense industrial 
    base contractors to focus on career pathways for individuals 
    seeking careers in manufacturing.
        (3) An assessment of the benefits and costs of enhancing or 
    expanding the Program to include individuals attending secondary 
    schools and career and technical education programs not considered 
    institutions of higher education.
        (4) Recommendations for legislative changes or other incentives 
    that could improve career pathways for individuals seeking careers 
    in manufacturing, particularly in support of the defense industrial 
    base.
        (5) Other related matters the Secretary deems appropriate.
    (c) Definitions.--In this section:
        (1) The term ``career and technical education'' has the meaning 
    given such term in section 3 of the Carl D. Perkins Career and 
    Technical Education Act of 2006 (20 U.S.C. 2302).
        (2) The term ``defense industrial base contractor'' means a 
    prime contractor or subcontractor (at any tier) in the defense 
    industrial base.
        (3) The term ``institution of higher education'' has the 
    meaning given such term in section 1001 of title 20, United States 
    Code.
        (4) The term ``labor organization'' has the meaning given such 
    term in section 2 of the National Labor Relations Act (29 14 U.S.C. 
    152).
        (5) The term ``workforce development board'' means a State 
    board or a local board, as such terms are defined in section 3 of 
    the Workforce Innovation and Opportunity Act (29 U.S.C. 3102).
    SEC. 847. PLAN AND REPORT ON REDUCTION OF RELIANCE ON SERVICES, 
      SUPPLIES, OR MATERIALS FROM COVERED COUNTRIES.
    (a) Plan.--The Secretary of Defense, in consultation with the 
Secretary of State, shall develop and implement a plan to--
        (1) reduce the reliance of the United States on services, 
    supplies, or materials obtained from sources located in geographic 
    areas controlled by covered countries; and
        (2) mitigate the risks to national security and the defense 
    supply chain arising from the reliance of the United States on such 
    sources for services, supplies, or materials to meet critical 
    defense requirements.
    (b) Report.--Not later than two years after the date of the 
enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall submit to the 
congressional defense committees a report describing the plan required 
under subsection (a).
    (c) Covered Country Defined.--In this section, the term ``covered 
country'' means North Korea, China, Russia, and Iran.
    SEC. 848. PROHIBITION ON CERTAIN PROCUREMENTS FROM THE XINJIANG 
      UYGHUR AUTONOMOUS REGION.
    (a) Prohibition on the Availability of Funds for Certain 
Procurements From XUAR.--None of the funds authorized to be 
appropriated by this Act or otherwise made available for fiscal year 
2022 for the Department of Defense may be obligated or expended to 
knowingly procure any products mined, produced, or manufactured wholly 
or in part by forced labor from XUAR or from an entity that has used 
labor from within or transferred from XUAR as part of a ``poverty 
alleviation'' or ``pairing assistance'' program.
    (b) Rulemaking.--Not later than 90 days after the date of the 
enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall issue rules to 
require a certification from offerors for contracts with the Department 
of Defense stating the offeror has made a good faith effort to 
determine that forced labor from XUAR, as described in subsection (a), 
was not or will not be used in the performance of such contract.
    (c) Definitions.--In this section:
        (1) The term ``forced labor'' means all work or service which 
    is exacted from any person under the menace of any penalty for its 
    nonperformance and for which the worker does not offer himself 
    voluntarily.
        (2) The term ``person'' means--
            (A) a natural person, corporation, company, business 
        association, partnership, society, trust, or any other 
        nongovernmental entity, organization, or group; or
            (B) any successor, subunit, parent entity, or subsidiary 
        of, or any entity under common ownership or control with, any 
        entity described in subparagraph (A).
        (3) The term ``XUAR'' means the Xinjiang Uyghur Autonomous 
    Region of the People's Republic of China.

                  Subtitle F--Industrial Base Matters

    SEC. 851. MODIFICATIONS TO PRINTED CIRCUIT BOARD ACQUISITION 
      RESTRICTIONS.
    (a) In General.--Section 2533d of title 10, United States Code, is 
amended--
        (1) in subsection (a)--
            (A) in paragraph (1), by striking ``January 1, 2023'' and 
        inserting ``the date determined under paragraph (3)''; and
            (B) by adding at the end the following new paragraph:
        ``(3) Paragraph (1) shall take effect on January 1, 2027.'';
        (2) in subsection (c)--
            (A) in paragraph (2)--
                (i) in the matter preceding subparagraph (A), by 
            inserting ``specified type of'' after ``means any'';
                (ii) in subparagraph (A), by striking ``(as such terms 
            are defined under sections 103 and 103a of title 41, 
            respectively)''; and
                (iii) by amending subparagraph (B) to read as follows:
            ``(B) is a component of--
                ``(i) a defense security system; or
                ``(ii) a system, other than a defense security system, 
            that transmits or stores information and which the 
            Secretary identifies as national security sensitive in the 
            contract under which such printed circuit board is 
            acquired.''; and
            (B) by adding at the end the following new paragraphs:
        ``(4) Commercial product; commercial service; commercially 
    available off-the shelf item.--The terms `commercial product', 
    `commercial service', and `commercially available off-the-shelf 
    item' have the meanings given such terms in sections 103, 103a, and 
    104 of title 41, respectively.
        ``(5) Defense security system.--
            ``(A) The term `defense security system' means an 
        information system (including a telecommunications system) used 
        or operated by the Department of Defense, by a contractor of 
        the Department, or by another organization on behalf of the 
        Department, the function, operation, or use of which--
                ``(i) involves command and control of an armed force;
                ``(ii) involves equipment that is an integral part of a 
            weapon or weapon system; or
                ``(iii) subject to subparagraph (B), is critical to the 
            direct fulfillment of military missions.
            ``(B) Subparagraph (A)(iii) does not include a system that 
        is to be used for routine administrative and business 
        applications (including payroll, finance, logistics, and 
        personnel management applications).
        ``(6) Specified type.--The term `specified type' means a 
    printed circuit board that is--
            ``(A) a component of an electronic device that facilitates 
        the routing, connecting, transmitting or securing of data and 
        is commonly connected to a network, and
            ``(B) any other end item, good, or product specified by the 
        Secretary in accordance with subsection (d)(2).''; and
        (3) by amending subsection (d) to read as follows:
    ``(d) Rulemaking.--
        ``(1) The Secretary may issue rules providing that subsection 
    (a) may not apply with respect to an acquisition of commercial 
    products, commercial services, and commercially available off-the-
    shelf items if--
            ``(A) the contractor is capable of meeting minimum 
        requirements that the Secretary deems necessary to provide for 
        the security of national security networks and weapon systems; 
        including, at a minimum, compliance with section 224 of the 
        National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2020 (Public 
        Law 116-92; 10 U.S.C. 2302 note); and
            ``(B) either--
                ``(i) the Government and the contractor have agreed to 
            a contract requiring the contractor to take certain actions 
            to ensure the integrity and security of the item, including 
            protecting the item from unauthorized access, use, 
            disclosure, disruption, modification, or destruction; or
                ``(ii) the Secretary has determined that the contractor 
            has adopted such procedures, tools, and methods for 
            identifying the sources of components of such item, based 
            on commercial best practices, that meet or exceed the 
            applicable trusted supply chain and operational security 
            standards of the Department of Defense.
        ``(2) The Secretary may issue rules specifying end items, 
    goods, and products for which a printed circuit board that is a 
    component thereof shall be a specified type if the Secretary has 
    promulgated final regulations, after an opportunity for notice and 
    comment that is not less than 12 months, implementing this section.
        ``(3) In carrying out this section, the Secretary shall, to the 
    maximum extent practicable, avoid imposing contractual 
    certification requirements with respect to the acquisition of 
    commercial products, commercial services, or commercially available 
    off-the-shelf items.''.
    (b) Modification of Independent Assessment of Printed Circuit 
Boards.--Section 841(d) of the William M. (Mac) Thornberry National 
Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2021 (Public Law 116-283) is 
amended--
        (1) in paragraph (1)--
            (A) by striking ``the date of enactment of this Act'' and 
        inserting ``the date of the enactment of the National Defense 
        Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2022'';
            (B) by striking ``shall seek to enter'' and inserting 
        ``shall enter'';
            (C) by striking ``to include printed circuit boards in 
        commercial products or services, or in'' and inserting ``to 
        include printed circuit boards in other commercial or''; and
            (D) by striking ``the scope of mission critical'' and all 
        that follows through the period at the end and inserting 
        ``types of systems, other than defense security systems (as 
        defined in section 2533d(c) of title 10, United States Code), 
        that should be subject to the prohibition in section 2533d(a) 
        of title 10, United States Code.'';
        (2) in the heading for paragraph (2), by striking ``department 
    of defense'' and inserting ``Department of defense'';
        (3) in paragraph (2), by striking ``one year after entering 
    into the contract described in paragraph (1)'' and inserting 
    ``January 1, 2023'';
        (4) in the heading for paragraph (3), by striking ``congress'' 
    and inserting ``Congress''; and
        (5) in paragraph (3), by inserting after ``the recommendations 
    of the report.'' the following: ``The Secretary shall use the 
    report to determine whether any systems, other than defense 
    security systems (as defined in section 2533d(c) of title 10, 
    United States Code), or other types of printed circuit boards 
    should be subject to the prohibition in section 2533d(a) of title 
    10, United States Code.''.
    SEC. 852. MODIFICATION OF PILOT PROGRAM FOR DEVELOPMENT OF 
      TECHNOLOGY-ENHANCED CAPABILITIES WITH PARTNERSHIP INTERMEDIARIES.
    Section 851 of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal 
Year 2020 (Public Law 116-92; 133 Stat. 1510; 10 U.S.C. 2283 note) is 
amended to read as follows:
    ``SEC. 851. PILOT PROGRAM FOR DEVELOPMENT OF TECHNOLOGY-ENHANCED 
      CAPABILITIES WITH PARTNERSHIP INTERMEDIARIES.
    ``(a) Establishment.--The Secretary of Defense may authorize the 
Commander of the United States Special Operations Command to use funds 
described in subsection (b) for a pilot program under which the 
Commander shall make, through the use of a partnership intermediary, 
covered awards to small business concerns to develop technology-
enhanced capabilities for special operations forces.
    ``(b) Funds.--
        ``(1) In general.--The funds described in this subsection are 
    funds transferred to the Commander of the United States Special 
    Operations Command to carry out the pilot program established under 
    this section from funds available to be expended by each covered 
    entity pursuant to section 9(f) of the Small Business Act (15 
    U.S.C. 638(f)).
        ``(2) Limitations.--
            ``(A) Fiscal year.--A covered entity may not transfer to 
        the Commander an amount greater than 10 percent of the funds 
        available to be expended by such covered entity pursuant to 
        such section 9(f) for a fiscal year.
            ``(B) Aggregate amount.--The aggregate amount of funds to 
        be transferred to the Commander may not exceed $20,000,000.
    ``(c) Partnership Intermediaries.--
        ``(1) Authorization.--The Commander may modify an existing 
    agreement with a partnership intermediary to assist the Commander 
    in carrying out the pilot program under this section, including 
    with respect to the award of contracts and agreements to small 
    business concerns.
        ``(2) Limitation.--None of the funds described in subsection 
    (b) may be used to pay a partnership intermediary for any costs 
    associated with the pilot program.
        ``(3) Data.--With respect to a covered award made under this 
    section, the Commander shall gather data on the role of the 
    partnership intermediary to include the--
            ``(A) staffing structure;
            ``(B) funding sources; and
            ``(C) methods for identifying and evaluating small business 
        concerns eligible for a covered award.
    ``(d) Report.--
        ``(1) Annual report.--Not later than October 1 of each year 
    until October 1, 2026, the Commander of the United States Special 
    Operations Command, in coordination with the Under Secretary of 
    Defense for Research and Engineering, shall submit to the 
    congressional defense committees, the Committee on Small Business 
    of the House of Representatives, and the Committee on Small 
    Business and Entrepreneurship of the Senate a report including--
            ``(A) a description of each agreement with a partnership 
        intermediary entered into pursuant to this section;
            ``(B) for each covered award made under this section--
                ``(i) a description of the role served by the 
            partnership intermediary;
                ``(ii) the amount of funds obligated;
                ``(iii) an identification of the small business concern 
            that received such covered award;
                ``(iv) a description of the use of such covered award;
                ``(v) a description of the role served by the program 
            manager (as defined in section 1737 of title 10, United 
            States Code) of the covered entity with respect to the 
            small business concern that received such covered award, 
            including a description of interactions and the process of 
            the program manager in producing a past performance 
            evaluation of such concern; and
                ``(vi) the benefits achieved as a result of the use of 
            a partnership intermediary for the pilot program 
            established under this section as compared to previous 
            efforts of the Commander to increase participation by small 
            business concerns in the development of technology-enhanced 
            capabilities for special operations forces; and
            ``(C) a plan detailing how each covered entity will apply 
        lessons learned from the pilot program to improve processes for 
        directly working with and supporting small business concerns to 
        develop technology-enhanced capabilities for special operations 
        forces.
        ``(2) Final report.--The final report required under this 
    subsection shall include, along with the requirements of paragraph 
    (1), a recommendation regarding--
            ``(A) whether and for how long the pilot program 
        established under this section should be extended; and
            ``(B) whether to increase funding for the pilot program, 
        including a justification for such an increase.
    ``(e) Termination.--The authority to carry out a pilot program 
under this section shall terminate on September 30, 2025.
    ``(f) Definitions.--In this section:
        ``(1) The term `covered award' means an award made under the 
    Small Business Innovation Research Program.
        ``(2) The term `covered entity' means--
            ``(A) the Army;
            ``(B) the Navy;
            ``(C) the Air Force;
            ``(D) the Marine Corps;
            ``(E) the Space Force; and
            ``(F) any element of the Department of Defense that makes 
        awards under the Small Business Innovation Research Program.
        ``(3) The term `partnership intermediary' has the meaning given 
    the term in section 23(c) of the Stevenson-Wydler Technology 
    Innovation Act of 1980 (15 U.S.C. 3715(c)).
        ``(4) The term `small business concern' has the meaning given 
    the term under section 3 of the Small Business Act (15 U.S.C. 632).
        ``(5) The term `Small Business Innovation Research Program' has 
    the meaning given the term in section 9(e) of the Small Business 
    Act (15 U.S.C. 638(e)).
        ``(6) The term `technology-enhanced capability' means a 
    product, concept, or process that improves the ability of a member 
    of the Armed Forces to achieve an assigned mission.''.
    SEC. 853. ADDITIONAL TESTING OF COMMERCIAL E-COMMERCE PORTAL 
      MODELS.
    Section 846(c) of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal 
Year 2018 (41 U.S.C. 1901 note) is amended by adding at the end the 
following new paragraphs:
        ``(5) Additional testing.--Not later than 180 days after the 
    date of the enactment of this paragraph, the Administrator shall--
            ``(A) begin testing commercial e-commerce portal models 
        (other than any such model selected for the initial proof of 
        concept) identified pursuant to paragraph (2); and
            ``(B) submit to the congressional defense committees, the 
        Committee on Oversight and Reform of the House of 
        Representatives, and the Committee on Homeland Security and 
        Governmental Affairs of the Senate a report that includes--
                ``(i) a summary of the assessments conducted under 
            paragraph (2) with respect to a commercial e-commerce 
            portal model identified pursuant to such paragraph;
                ``(ii) a list of the types of commercial products that 
            could be procured using models tested pursuant to 
            subparagraph (A);
                ``(iii) an estimate of the amount that could be spent 
            by the head of a department or agency under the program, 
            disaggregated by type of commercial e-commerce portal 
            model; and
                ``(iv) an update on the models tested pursuant to 
            subparagraph (A) and a timeline for completion of such 
            testing.
        ``(6) Report.--Upon completion of testing conducted under 
    paragraph (5) and before taking any action with respect to the 
    commercial e-commerce portal models tested, the Administrator of 
    General Services shall submit to the congressional defense 
    committees, the Committee on Oversight and Reform of the House of 
    Representatives, and the Committee on Homeland Security and 
    Governmental Affairs of the Senate, a report on the results of such 
    testing that includes--
            ``(A) an assessment and comparison of commercial e-commerce 
        portal models with respect to--
                ``(i) price and quality of the commercial products 
            supplied by each commercial e-commerce portal model;
                ``(ii) supplier reliability and service;
                ``(iii) safeguards for the security of Government 
            information and third-party supplier proprietary 
            information;
                ``(iv) protections against counterfeit commercial 
            products;
                ``(v) supply chain risks, particularly with respect to 
            complex commercial products; and
                ``(vi) overall adherence to Federal procurement rules 
            and policies; and
            ``(B) an analysis of the costs and benefits of the 
        convenience to the Federal Government of procuring commercial 
        products from each such commercial e-commerce portal model.''.
    SEC. 854. REQUIREMENT FOR INDUSTRY DAYS AND REQUESTS FOR 
      INFORMATION TO BE OPEN TO ALLIED DEFENSE CONTRACTORS.
    (a) In General.--Not later than 90 days after the date of the 
enactment of this Act, each service acquisition executive shall 
implement a requirement that industry days and requests for information 
regarding acquisition programs and research and development efforts of 
the Department of Defense shall, to the maximum extent practicable, be 
open to defense contractors of the national technology and industrial 
base, including when such contractors are acting as subcontractors in 
partnership with a United States contractor, provided such access is 
granted only if the Secretary of Defense or the relevant Secretary 
concerned determines that there is reciprocal access for United States 
companies to equivalent information related to contracting 
opportunities in the associated country that is part of the national 
technology and industrial base.
    (b) Definitions.--In this section:
        (1) National technology and industrial base.--The term 
    ``national technology and industrial base'' has the meaning given 
    the term in section 2500 of title 10, United States Code.
        (2) Secretary concerned; service acquisition executive.--The 
    terms ``Secretary concerned'' and ``service acquisition executive'' 
    have the meanings given such terms in section 101(a) of title 10, 
    United States Code.
    SEC. 855. EMPLOYMENT TRANSPARENCY REGARDING INDIVIDUALS WHO PERFORM 
      WORK IN THE PEOPLE'S REPUBLIC OF CHINA.
    (a) Disclosure Requirements.--
        (1) Initial disclosures.--The Secretary of Defense shall 
    require each covered entity to disclose to the Secretary of Defense 
    if the entity employs one or more individuals who will perform work 
    in the People's Republic of China on a covered contract when the 
    entity submits a bid or proposal for such covered contract, except 
    that such disclosure shall not be required to the extent that the 
    Secretary determines that such disclosure would not be in the 
    interest of national security.
        (2) Recurring disclosures.--For each of fiscal years 2023 and 
    2024, the Secretary of Defense shall require each covered entity 
    that is a party to one or more covered contracts in the fiscal year 
    to disclose to the Secretary if the entity employs one or more 
    individuals who perform work in the People's Republic of China on 
    any such contract.
        (3) Matters to be included.--If a covered entity required to 
    make a disclosure under paragraph (1) or (2) employs any individual 
    who will perform work in the People's Republic of China on a 
    covered contract, such disclosure shall include--
            (A) the total number of such individuals who will perform 
        work in the People's Republic of China on the covered contracts 
        funded by the Department of Defense; and
            (B) a description of the physical presence in the People's 
        Republic of China where work on the covered contract will be 
        performed.
    (b) Funding for Covered Entities.--The Secretary of Defense may not 
award a covered contract to, or renew a covered contract with, a 
covered entity unless such covered entity has submitted each disclosure 
such covered entity is required to submit under subsection (a).
    (c) Semi-annual Briefing.--Beginning on January 1, 2023, the 
Secretary of Defense shall provide to the congressional defense 
committees semi-annual briefings that summarize the disclosures 
received by the Department over the previous 180 days pursuant to this 
section, and such briefings may be classified.
    (d) Definitions.--In this section:
        (1) Covered contract.--The term ``covered contract'' means any 
    Department of Defense contract or subcontract with a value in 
    excess of $5,000,000, excluding contracts for commercial products 
    or services.
        (2) Covered entity.--The term ``covered entity'' means any 
    corporation, company, limited liability company, limited 
    partnership, business trust, business association, or other similar 
    entity, including any subsidiary thereof, performing work on a 
    covered contract in the People's Republic of China, including by 
    leasing or owning real property used in the performance of the 
    covered contract in the People's Republic of China.
    (e) Effective Date.--This section shall take effect on July 1, 
2022.
    SEC. 856. BRIEFING ON COMPLIANCE WITH CONTRACTOR LOBBYING 
      RESTRICTIONS.
    (a) Briefing Required.--Not later than 180 days after the date of 
the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall provide the 
congressional defense committees with a briefing on the progress of the 
Department in ensuring compliance with the requirements of section 1045 
of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2018 (10 
U.S.C. 971 note prec; Public Law 115-91; 131 Stat. 155).
    (b) Elements.--The briefing required in paragraph (a) shall 
include--
        (1) the number, title, and status of any open Defense Federal 
    Acquisition Regulation Supplement case relating to such section;
        (2) the timeline for closing any such Defense Federal 
    Acquisition Regulation Supplement case; and
        (3) other related matters the Secretary deems appropriate.
    SEC. 857. CONGRESSIONAL OVERSIGHT OF PERSONNEL AND CONTRACTS OF 
      PRIVATE SECURITY CONTRACTORS.
    (a) Report on Actions Taken to Implement Government Accountability 
Office Recommendations.--Not later than October 1, 2022, the Secretary 
of Defense, in consultation with each Secretary of a military 
department (as defined in section 101 of title 10, United States Code), 
shall submit to the congressional defense committees a report on the 
efforts and plans of the Department of Defense to implement the 
recommendations contained in the report of the Government 
Accountability Office titled ``Private Security Contractors: DOD Needs 
to Better Identify and Monitor Personnel and Contracts'' (GAO-21-255), 
dated July 29, 2021.
    (b) Contents.--The report required by subsection (a) shall 
include--
        (1) a summary of the actions planned or taken by the Secretary 
    of Defense to implement the recommendations in the report of the 
    Government Accountability Office described in such subsection; and
        (2) a schedule for completing the implementation of each such 
    recommendation, including specific milestones for such 
    implementation.
    (c) Form.--The report required by subsection (a) shall be submitted 
in unclassified form but may include a classified annex.

                   Subtitle G--Small Business Matters

    SEC. 861. EXEMPTION OF CERTAIN CONTRACTS FROM THE PERIODIC 
      INFLATION ADJUSTMENTS TO THE ACQUISITION-RELATED DOLLAR 
      THRESHOLD.
    (a) In General.--Section 1908(b)(2) of title 41, United States 
Code, is amended--
        (1) in subparagraph (B), by striking ``or'' at the end;
        (2) in subparagraph (C), by striking the period at the end and 
    inserting ``; or''; and
        (3) by adding at the end the following new subparagraph:
            ``(D) in sections 3131 through 3134 of title 40, except any 
        modification of any such dollar threshold made by regulation in 
        effect on the date of the enactment of this subparagraph shall 
        remain in effect.''.
    (b) Technical Amendment.--Section 1908(d) of such title is amended 
by striking the period at the end.
    SEC. 862. MODIFICATION TO THE PILOT PROGRAM FOR STREAMLINING AWARDS 
      FOR INNOVATIVE TECHNOLOGY PROJECTS.
    (a) Extension.--Subsection (f) of section 873 of the National 
Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2016 (Public Law 114-92; 10 
U.S.C. 2306a note) is amended by striking ``October 1, 2022'' and 
inserting ``October 1, 2024''.
    (b) Data Collection.--The Secretary of Defense shall develop and 
implement a plan to collect and analyze data on the use of authority 
under such section 873 for the purposes of--
        (1) developing and sharing best practices; and
        (2) providing information to the Secretary of Defense and 
    Congress on the use of authority under such section 873 and related 
    policy issues.
    (c) Recommendation on Extension.--Not later than April 1, 2023, the 
Secretary of Defense shall submit to the congressional defense 
committees a recommendation regarding a further extension of the pilot 
program for streamlining awards for innovative technology projects 
established under such section 873, and if applicable, the duration of 
any such extension.
    SEC. 863. PROTESTS AND APPEALS RELATING TO ELIGIBILITY OF BUSINESS 
      CONCERNS.
    Section 5(i) of the Small Business Act (15 U.S.C. 634(i)) is 
amended--
        (1) by redesignating paragraph (4) as paragraph (5); and
        (2) by inserting after paragraph (3) the following new 
    paragraph:
        ``(4) Determinations regarding status of concerns.--
            ``(A) In general.--Not later than 2 days after the date on 
        which a final determination that a business concern does not 
        meet the requirements of the status such concern claims to hold 
        is made, such concern or the Administrator, as applicable, 
        shall update the status of such concern in the System for Award 
        Management (or any successor system).
            ``(B) Administrator updates.--If such concern fails to 
        update the status of such concern as described in subparagraph 
        (A), not later than 2 days after such failure the Administrator 
        shall make such update.
            ``(C) Notification.--A concern required to make an update 
        described under subparagraph (A) shall notify a contracting 
        officer for each contract with respect to which such concern 
        has an offer or bid pending of the determination made under 
        subparagraph (A), if the concern finds, in good faith, that 
        such determination affects the eligibility of the concern to 
        perform such a contract.''.
    SEC. 864. AUTHORITY FOR THE OFFICE OF HEARINGS AND APPEALS TO 
      DECIDE APPEALS RELATING TO QUALIFIED HUBZONE SMALL BUSINESS 
      CONCERNS.
    Not later than 1 year after the date of the enactment of this Act, 
the Administrator of the Small Business Administration shall issue a 
rule authorizing the Office of Hearings and Appeals of the 
Administration to decide all appeals from formal protest determinations 
in connection with the status of a concern as a qualified HUBZone small 
business concern (as such term is defined in section 31(b) of the Small 
Business Act (15 U.S.C. 657a(b)).
    SEC. 865. REPORT ON UNFUNDED PRIORITIES OF THE SMALL BUSINESS 
      INNOVATION RESEARCH AND SMALL BUSINESS TECHNOLOGY TRANSFER 
      PROGRAM.
    (a) In General.--Not later than 10 days after the date on which the 
budget of the President for fiscal years 2022 through 2032 is submitted 
to Congress pursuant to section 1105 of title 31, United States Code, 
each Secretary of a military department and the Under Secretary of 
Defense for Research and Engineering shall submit to the Secretary of 
Defense, the Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff, and the 
congressional defense committees a report on unfunded priorities of the 
Department of Defense related to high-priority Small Business 
Innovation Research and Small Business Technology Transfer projects.
    (b) Elements.--
        (1) In general.--Each report under subsection (a) shall include 
    identification of not more than five unfunded priority projects and 
    the following information for each such unfunded priority project:
            (A) A summary description of the unfunded priority project, 
        including the objectives to be achieved if such project were to 
        be funded (either in whole or in part).
            (B) The additional amount of funds recommended to achieve 
        the objectives identified under subparagraph (A).
            (C) Account information with respect to such unfunded 
        priority project, including, as applicable, the following:
                (i) Line item number, in the case of applicable 
            procurement accounts.
                (ii) Program element number, in the case of applicable 
            research, development, test, and evaluation accounts.
                (iii) Subactivity group, in the case of applicable 
            operation and maintenance accounts.
        (2) Priority.--Each Secretary of a military department and the 
    Under Secretary of Defense for Research and Engineering shall 
    ensure that the unfunded priorities covered by a report submitted 
    under subsection (a) are listed in the order of urgency of 
    priority.
    (c) Definitions.--In this section:
        (1) Unfunded priority.--The term ``unfunded priority'', with 
    respect to a fiscal year, means a specific project related to a 
    project successfully funded under Phase II of the Small Business 
    Innovation Research or Small Business Technology Transfer program 
    that--
            (A) is not funded in the budget of the President for that 
        fiscal year, as submitted to Congress pursuant to section 1105 
        of title 31, United States Code;
            (B) has the potential to--
                (i) advance the national security capabilities of the 
            United States;
                (ii) provide new technologies or processes, or new 
            applications of existing technologies or processes, that 
            will enable new alternatives to existing programs; and
                (iii) provide future cost savings; and
            (C) would have been recommended for funding through the 
        budget referred to in subparagraph (A) if--
                (i) additional resources had been available to fund the 
            program, activity, or mission requirement to which the 
            specific project relates; or
                (ii) the program, activity, or mission requirement for 
            such specific project had emerged before the budget was 
            formulated.
        (2) Phase ii; small business innovation research; small 
    business technology transfer.--The terms ``Phase II'', ``Small 
    Business Innovation Research'', and ``Small Business Technology 
    Transfer'' have the meanings given such terms, respectively, in 
    section 9(e) of the Small Business Act (15 U.S.C. 638(e)).
    SEC. 866. REPORT ON CYBERSECURITY MATURITY MODEL CERTIFICATION 
      EFFECTS ON SMALL BUSINESS.
    Not later than 180 days after the date of the enactment of this 
Act, the Secretary of Defense shall submit to the congressional defense 
committees, the Committee on Small Business and Entrepreneurship of the 
Senate, and the Committee on Small Business of the House of 
Representatives a report on the effects of the Cybersecurity Maturity 
Model Certification framework of the Department of Defense on small 
business concerns (as defined under section 3 of the Small Business Act 
(15 U.S.C. 632), including--
        (1) the estimated costs of complying with each level of the 
    framework based on verified representative samples of actual costs 
    of compliance small business concerns and an explanation of how 
    these costs will be recoverable by such small business concerns;
        (2) the estimated change in the number of small business 
    concerns that are part of the defense industrial base resulting 
    from the implementation and use of the framework;
        (3) explanations of how the Department of Defense will--
            (A) mitigate negative effects to such small business 
        concerns resulting from the implementation and use of the 
        framework;
            (B) ensure small business concerns are trained on the 
        requirements for passing a third-party assessment, self-
        assessment, or Government-assessment, as applicable, for 
        compliance with the relevant level of the framework; and
            (C) work with small business concerns and nontraditional 
        defense contractors (as defined under section 2302 of title 10, 
        United States Code) to enable such concerns and contractors to 
        bid on and win contracts with the Department without first 
        having to risk funds on costly security certifications; and
        (4) the plan of the Department for conducting oversight of 
    third parties conducting assessments of compliance with the 
    applicable protocols under the framework.
    SEC. 867. DATA ON PHASE III SMALL BUSINESS INNOVATION RESEARCH AND 
      SMALL BUSINESS TECHNOLOGY TRANSFER PROGRAM AWARDS.
    (a) Definitions.--In this section, the terms ``Phase I'', ``Phase 
II'', ``Phase III'', ``SBIR'', and ``STTR'' have the meanings given 
those terms in section 9(e) of the Small Business Act (15 U.S.C. 
638(e)).
    (b) Data on Phase III Awards.--Each Secretary of a military 
department (as defined in section 101 of title 10, United States Code) 
shall collect and submit to the President for inclusion in each budget 
submitted to Congress under section 1105 of title 31, United States 
Code, data on the Phase III awards under the SBIR and STTR programs of 
the military department of the Secretary for the immediately preceding 
fiscal year, including--
        (1) the cumulative funding amount for Phase III awards;
        (2) the number of Phase III award topics;
        (3) the total funding obligated for Phase III awards by State;
        (4) the original Phase I or Phase II award topics and the 
    associated Phase III contracts awarded;
        (5) where possible, an identification of the specific program 
    executive office involved in each Phase III transition; and
        (6) a list of the five highest performing projects, as 
    determined by the Secretary.

                       Subtitle H--Other Matters

    SEC. 871. MISSION MANAGEMENT PILOT PROGRAM.
    (a) In General.--Subject to the availability of appropriations, the 
Secretary of Defense shall establish a pilot program to identify 
lessons learned and improved mission outcomes achieved by quickly 
delivering solutions that fulfill critical operational needs arising 
from cross-service missions undertaken by combatant commands through 
the use of a coordinated and iterative approach to develop, evaluate, 
and transition such solutions.
    (b) Missions Selection.--
        (1) In general.--Except as provided in paragraph (3), the 
    Deputy Secretary of Defense shall select missions with respect to 
    which to carry out the pilot program.
        (2) Selection criteria.--When selecting missions under 
    paragraph (1), the Deputy Secretary of Defense shall--
            (A) select missions with critical cross-service operational 
        needs; and
            (B) consider--
                (i) the strategic importance of the critical cross-
            service operational needs to the operational plans of the 
            relevant combatant commands; and
                (ii) the advice of key stakeholders, including the 
            Joint Staff, regarding mission selection.
        (3) Initial mission.--
            (A) In general.--Not later than four months after the date 
        of the enactment of this section, the Director of the Strategic 
        Capabilities Office shall select the initial mission under the 
        pilot program that has critical cross-service operational needs 
        and which is of strategic importance to the operational plans 
        of the United States Indo-Pacific Command.
            (B) Responsibility.--The mission selected under 
        subparagraph (A) shall be established within the Strategic 
        Capabilities Office of the Department of Defense, in 
        coordination with the Office of the Under Secretary of Defense 
        for Research and Engineering.
            (C) Mission selection approval.--The mission selected by 
        the Director of the Strategic Capabilities Office under 
        subparagraph (A) shall be subject to the approval of the 
        Technology Cross-Functional Team of the Strategic Capabilities 
        Office that is chaired by the Under Secretary of Defense for 
        Research and Engineering.
    (c) Mission Managers.--
        (1) In general.--A mission manager shall carry out the pilot 
    program with respect to each mission.
        (2) Responsibilities.--With respect to each mission, the 
    relevant mission manager shall--
            (A) identify critical cross-service, cross-program, and 
        cross-domain operational needs by enumerating the options 
        available to the combatant command responsible for carrying out 
        such mission and determining the resiliency of such options to 
        threats from adversaries;
            (B) in coordination with the military services and 
        appropriate Defense Agencies and Field Activities, develop and 
        deliver solutions, including software and information 
        technology solutions and other functionalities unaligned with 
        any one weapon system of a covered Armed Service, to--
                (i) fulfill critical cross-service, cross-program, and 
            cross-domain operational needs; and
                (ii) address future changes to existing critical cross-
            service, cross-program, and cross-domain operational needs 
            by providing additional capabilities;
            (C) work with the combatant command responsible for such 
        mission and the related planning organizers, program managers 
        of a covered Armed Force, and defense research and development 
        activities to carry out iterative testing and support to 
        initial operational fielding of the solutions described in 
        subparagraph (B);
            (D) conduct research, development, test, evaluation, and 
        transition support activities with respect to the delivery of 
        the solutions described in subparagraph (B);
            (E) seek to integrate existing, emerging, and new 
        capabilities available to the Department of Defense in the 
        development of the solutions described in subparagraph (B), 
        including by incenting and working with program managers of a 
        covered Armed Force; and
            (F) provide to the Deputy Secretary of Defense mission 
        management activity updates and reporting on the use of funds 
        under the pilot program with respect to such mission.
        (3) Appointment.--Each mission selected under subsection (b) 
    shall have a mission manager--
            (A) appointed at the time of mission approval; and
            (B) who may be from any suitable organization, except that 
        the mission manager with respect the initial mission under 
        (b)(3) shall be the Director of the Strategic Capabilities 
        Office.
        (4) Iterative approach.--The mission manager shall, to the 
    extent practicable, carry out the pilot program with respect to 
    each mission selected under subsection (b) by integrating existing, 
    emerging, and new military capabilities, and managing a portfolio 
    of small, iterative development and support to initial operational 
    fielding efforts.
        (5) Other program management responsibilities.--The activities 
    undertaken by the mission manager with respect to a mission, 
    including mission management, do not supersede or replace the 
    program management responsibilities of any other individual that 
    are related to such missions.
    (d) Data Collection Requirement.--The Deputy Secretary of Defense 
shall develop and implement a plan to collect and analyze data on the 
pilot program for the purposes of--
        (1) developing and sharing best practices for applying emerging 
    technology and supporting new operational concepts to improve 
    outcomes on key military missions and operational challenges; and
        (2) providing information to the leadership of the Department 
    on the implementation of the pilot program and related policy 
    issues.
    (e) Assessments.--During the five-year period beginning on the date 
of the enactment of this Act, the Deputy Secretary of Defense shall 
regularly assess--
        (1) the authorities required by the mission managers to 
    effectively and efficiently carry out the pilot program with 
    respect to the missions selected under subsection (b); and
        (2) whether the mission managers have access to sufficient 
    funding to carry out the research, development, test, evaluation, 
    and support to initial operational fielding activities required to 
    deliver solutions fulfilling the critical cross-service, cross-
    program, and cross-domain operational needs of the missions.
    (f) Briefings.--
        (1) Semiannual briefing.--
            (A) In general.--Not later than July 1, 2022, and every six 
        months thereafter until the date that is five years after the 
        date of the enactment of this Act, the mission manager shall 
        provide to the congressional defense committees a briefing on 
        the progress of the pilot program with respect to each mission 
        selected under subsection (b), the anticipated mission 
        outcomes, and the funds used to carry out the pilot program 
        with respect to such mission.
            (B) Initial briefing.--The Deputy Secretary of Defense 
        shall include in the first briefing submitted under 
        subparagraph (A) a briefing on the implementation of the pilot 
        program, including--
                (i) the actions taken to implement the pilot program;
                (ii) an assessment of the pilot program;
                (iii) requests for Congress to provide authorities 
            required to successfully carry out the pilot program; and
                (iv) a description of the data plan required under 
            subsection (d).
        (2) Annual briefing.--Not later than one year after the date on 
    which the pilot program is established, and annually thereafter 
    until the date that is five years after the date of the enactment 
    of this Act, the Deputy Secretary of Defense shall submit to the 
    congressional defense committees a briefing on the pilot program, 
    including--
            (A) the data collected and analysis performed under 
        subsection (d);
            (B) lessons learned;
            (C) the priorities for future activities of the pilot 
        program; and
            (D) such other information as the Deputy Secretary 
        determines appropriate.
        (3) Recommendation.--Not later than two years after the date of 
    the enactment of this Act, the Deputy Secretary of Defense shall 
    submit to Congress a briefing on the recommendations of the Deputy 
    Secretary with respect to the pilot program and shall concurrently 
    submit to Congress--
            (A) a written assessment of the pilot program;
            (B) a written recommendation on continuing or expanding the 
        mission integration pilot program;
            (C) requests for Congress to provide authorities required 
        to successfully carry out the pilot program; and
            (D) the data collected and analysis performed under 
        subsection (d).
    (g) Transition.--Beginning in fiscal year 2025, the Deputy 
Secretary of Defense may transition responsibilities for research, 
development, test, evaluation, and support to initial operational 
fielding activities started under the pilot program to other elements 
of the Department for purposes of delivering solutions fulfilling 
critical cross-service, cross-program, and cross-domain operational 
needs.
    (h) Termination Date.--The pilot program shall terminate on the 
date that is five years after the date of the enactment of this Act.
    (i) Rule of Construction.--Nothing in this section shall be 
construed as providing any authority not otherwise provided by law to 
procure, or enter agreements to procure, any goods, materials, or 
services.
    (j) Definitions.--In this section:
        (1) Covered armed force.--The term ``covered Armed Force'' 
    means--
            (A) the Army;
            (B) the Navy;
            (C) the Air Force;
            (D) the Marine Corps; or
            (E) the Space Force.
        (2) Cross-functional teams of the strategic capabilities 
    office.--The term ``Cross-Functional Teams of the Strategic 
    Capabilities Office'' means the teams established in the Strategic 
    Capabilities Office of the Department of Defense pursuant to 
    section 233(b) of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal 
    Year 2020 (Public Law 116-92; 133 Stat. 1277; 10 U.S.C. 132 note).
        (3) Cross-service.--The term ``cross-service'' means pertaining 
    to multiple covered Armed Forces.
        (4) Cross-domain.--The term ``cross-domain'' means pertaining 
    to multiple operational domains of land, maritime, air, space, and 
    cyberspace.
        (4) Cross-service operational need.--The term ``cross-service 
    operational need'' means an operational need arising from a mission 
    undertaken by a combatant command which involves multiple covered 
    Armed Forces.
        (5) Defense agency; military department.--The terms ``Defense 
    Agency'' and ``military department'' have the meanings given such 
    terms in section 101(a) of title 10, United States Code.
        (6) Field activity.--The term ``Field Activity'' has the 
    meaning given the term ``Department of Defense Field Activity'' in 
    section 101(a) of title 10, United States Code.
        (7) Mission management.--The term ``mission management'' means 
    the integration of materiel, digital, and operational elements to 
    improve defensive and offensive options and outcomes for a specific 
    mission or operational challenge.
        (8) Pilot program.--The term ``pilot program'' means the pilot 
    program established under subsection (a).
    SEC. 872. ESTABLISHMENT OF MISSION-ORIENTED PILOT PROGRAMS TO CLOSE 
      SIGNIFICANT CAPABILITIES GAPS.
    (a) In General.--The Secretary of Defense shall establish, within 
the Strategic Capabilities Office of the Office of the Secretary of 
Defense, not fewer than two mission-oriented integration pilot programs 
with the objective of closing significant capabilities gaps by 
developing and implementing capabilities and by synchronizing and 
integrating missions across covered Armed Forces and Defense Agencies.
    (b) Elements.--The pilot programs established under subsection (a) 
shall--
        (1) seek to address specific outstanding operational challenges 
    of high importance to the operational plans of the United States 
    Indo-Pacific Command and the United States European Command;
        (2) be designed to leverage industry cost sharing by using 
    sources such as private equity and venture capital funding to 
    develop technologies and overall capabilities that resolve 
    significant capability gaps for delivery to the Department of 
    Defense, as a product or as a service;
        (3) not later than three years after the date on which the 
    pilot program commences, demonstrate the efficacy of the solutions 
    being developed under the pilot program;
        (4) deliver an operational capability not later than five years 
    after the pilot program commences;
        (5) provide an operationally relevant solution for--
            (A)(i) maintaining resilient aircraft operations in and 
        around Guam in the face of evolving regional threats, including 
        large salvo supersonic and hypersonic missile threats; or
            (ii) an operational challenge of similar strategic 
        importance and relevance to the responsibilities and plans of 
        the United States Indo-Pacific Command or the United States 
        European Command; and
            (B)(i) providing a resilient logistic and resupply 
        capability in the face of evolving regional threats, including 
        operations within an anti-access-area denial environment; or
            (ii) an operational challenge of similar strategic 
        importance and relevance to the responsibilities and plans of 
        the United States Indo-Pacific Command; and
        (6) incorporate--
            (A) existing and planned Department of Defense systems and 
        capabilities to achieve mission objectives; and
            (B) to the extent practicable, technologies that have 
        military applications and the potential for nonmilitary 
        applications.
    (c) Role of Strategic Capabilities Office.--
        (1) In general.--With respect to the pilot programs established 
    under subsection (a), the Director of the Strategic Capabilities 
    Office, in consultation with the Under Secretary of Defense for 
    Research and Engineering, shall--
            (A) assign mission managers or program managers--
                (i) to coordinate and collaborate with entities awarded 
            contracts or agreements under the pilot program, parties to 
            cost sharing agreements for such awarded contracts or 
            agreements, combatant commands, and military departments to 
            define mission requirements and solutions; and
                (ii) to coordinate and monitor pilot program 
            implementation;
            (B) provide technical assistance for pilot program 
        activities, including developing and implementing metrics, 
        which shall be used--
                (i) to assess each operational challenge such pilot 
            programs are addressing; and
                (ii) to characterize the resilience of solutions being 
            developed under the pilot programs to known threats and 
            single points of failure;
            (C) provide operational use case expertise to the entities 
        awarded contracts or agreements under the pilot program and 
        parties to cost sharing agreements for such awarded contracts 
        or agreements;
            (D) serve as the liaison between the Armed Forces, the 
        combatant commanders, and the participants in the pilot 
        programs; and
            (E) use flexible acquisition practices and authorities, 
        including--
                (i) the authorities under section 2371 and 2371b of 
            title 10, United States Code;
                (ii) payments for demonstrated progress;
                (iii) authorities under the Defense Production Act of 
            1950 (50 U.S.C. 4501 et seq.); and
                (iv) other acquisition practices that support efficient 
            and effective access to emerging technologies and 
            capabilities, including technologies and capabilities from 
            companies funded with private investment.
        (2) Reports to congress.--Not later than 180 days after the 
    date of the enactment of this Act, and every 180 days thereafter, 
    the Director of the Strategic Capabilities Office shall submit to 
    the congressional defense committees a report on the pilot 
    programs.
    (d) Additional Authorities.--The Secretary of Defense shall assess 
authorities required for such mission managers and program managers to 
effectively and efficiently fulfill their responsibilities under the 
pilot programs, including the delegation of personnel hiring and 
contracting authorities.
    (e) Data.--The Secretary of Defense shall establish mechanisms to 
collect and analyze data on the implementation of the pilot programs 
for the purposes of--
        (1) developing and sharing best practices for achieving goals 
    established for the pilot programs; and
        (2) providing information to the Secretary and the 
    congressional defense committees on--
            (A) the implementation of the pilot programs; and
            (B) related policy issues.
    (f) Recommendations.--Not later than two years after the date of 
the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall submit to the 
congressional defense committees a recommendation with respect to 
continuing or expanding the pilot program.
    (g) Transition of Pilot Program Responsibilities.--Beginning in 
fiscal year 2025, the Secretary may transition the responsibility for 
the pilot programs to another organization.
    (h) Definitions.--In this section:
        (1) Covered armed force.--The term ``covered Armed Force'' 
    means--
            (A) the Army;
            (B) the Navy;
            (C) the Air Force;
            (D) the Marine Corps; or
            (E) the Space Force.
        (2) Defense agency.--The term ``Defense Agency'' has the 
    meaning given such term in section 101(a) of title 10, United 
    States Code.
        (3) Mission manager.--The term ``mission manager'' means an 
    individual that, with respect to a mission under a pilot program 
    established under subsection (a), shall have the responsibilities 
    described in subparagraphs (B) through (F) of section 871(c)(2) of 
    this Act.
    SEC. 873. INDEPENDENT STUDY ON ACQUISITION PRACTICES AND POLICIES.
    (a) Study Required.--Not later than March 30, 2022, the Secretary 
of Defense shall enter into an agreement with a federally funded 
research and development center under which such center shall conduct a 
study on the acquisition practices and policies described in subsection 
(b).
    (b) Study Elements.--The study required under subsection (a) shall 
identify the knowledge and tools needed for the acquisition workforce 
of the Department of Defense to--
        (1) engage in acquisition planning practices that assess the 
    cost, resource, and energy preservation differences resulting from 
    selecting environmentally preferable goods or services when 
    identifying requirements or drafting statements of work;
        (2) engage in acquisition planning practices that promote the 
    acquisition of resilient and resource-efficient goods and services 
    and that support innovation in environmental technologies, 
    including--
            (A) technical specifications that establish performance 
        levels for goods and services to diminish greenhouse gas 
        emissions;
            (B) statements of work or specifications restricted to 
        environmentally preferable goods or services where the quality, 
        availability, and price is comparable to traditional goods or 
        services;
            (C) engaging in public-private partnerships to design, 
        build, and fund resilient, low-carbon infrastructure;
            (D) collaborating with local jurisdictions surrounding 
        military installations, with a focus on reducing environmental 
        costs; and
            (E) technical specifications that consider risk to supply 
        chains from extreme weather and changes in environmental 
        conditions;
        (3) employ source selection practices that promote the 
    acquisition of resilient and resource-efficient goods and services 
    and that support innovation in environmental technologies, 
    including--
            (A) considering resilience, low-carbon, or low-toxicity 
        criteria as competition factors on the basis of which the award 
        is made in addition to cost, past performance, and quality 
        factors;
            (B) using accepted standards, emissions data, 
        certifications, and labels to verify the environmental impact 
        of a good or service and enhance procurement efficiency;
            (C) evaluating the veracity of certifications and labels 
        purporting to convey information about the environmental impact 
        of a good or service; and
            (D) considering the costs of a good or service that will be 
        incurred throughout its lifetime, including operating costs, 
        maintenance, end of life costs, and residual value, including 
        costs resulting from the carbon dioxide and other greenhouse 
        gas emissions associated with the good or service; and
        (4) consider external effects, including economic, 
    environmental, and social, arising over the entire life cycle of an 
    acquisition when making acquisition planning and source selection 
    decisions.
    (c) Submission to Department of Defense.--Not later than one year 
after the date of the enactment of this Act, the federally funded 
research and development center that conducts the study under 
subsection (a) shall submit to the Secretary of Defense a report on the 
results of the study in an unclassified form but may include a 
classified annex.
    (d) Submission to Congress.--Not later than 30 days after the date 
on which the Secretary of Defense receives the report under subsection 
(c), the Secretary shall submit to the congressional defense committees 
an unaltered copy along with any comments the Secretary may have with 
respect to the report.
    (e) Definitions.--In this section:
        (1) The term ``environmentally preferable'', with respect to a 
    good or service, means that the good or service has a lesser or 
    reduced effect on human health and the environment when compared 
    with competing goods or services that serve the same purpose or 
    achieve the same or substantially similar result. The comparison 
    may consider raw materials acquisition, production, manufacturing, 
    packaging, distribution, reuse, operation, maintenance, or disposal 
    of the good or service.
        (2) The term ``resource-efficient goods and services'' means 
    goods and services--
            (A) that use fewer resources than competing goods and 
        services to serve the same purposes or achieve the same or 
        substantially similar result as such competing goods and 
        services; and
            (B) for which the negative environmental impacts across the 
        full life cycle of such goods and services are minimized.
    SEC. 874. PILOT PROGRAM TO INCENTIVIZE CONTRACTING WITH EMPLOYEE-
      OWNED BUSINESSES.
    (a) Qualified Business Wholly-owned Through an Employee Stock 
Ownership Plan Defined.--The term ``qualified businesses wholly-owned 
through an Employee Stock Ownership Plan'' means an S corporation (as 
defined in section 1361(a)(1) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986) for 
which 100 percent of the outstanding stock is held through an employee 
stock ownership plan (as defined in section 4975(e)(7) of such Code).
    (b) Pilot Program to Use Noncompetitive Procedures for Certain 
Follow-on Contracts to Qualified Businesses Wholly-Owned Through an 
Employee Stock Ownership Plan.--
        (1) Establishment.--The Secretary of Defense may establish a 
    pilot program to carry out the requirements of this section.
        (2) Follow-on contracts.--Notwithstanding the requirements of 
    section 2304 of title 10, United States Code, and with respect to a 
    follow-on contract for the continued development, production, or 
    provision of products or services that are the same as or 
    substantially similar to the products or services procured by the 
    Department of Defense under a prior contract held by a qualified 
    business wholly-owned through an Employee Stock Ownership Plan, the 
    products or services to be procured under the follow-on contract 
    may be procured by the Department of Defense through procedures 
    other than competitive procedures if the performance of the 
    qualified business wholly-owned through an Employee Stock Ownership 
    Plan on the prior contract was rated as satisfactory (or the 
    equivalent) or better in the applicable past performance database.
        (3) Limitation.--A qualified business wholly-owned through an 
    Employee Stock Ownership Plan may have a single opportunity for 
    award of a sole-source follow-on contract under this section, 
    unless a senior contracting official (as defined in section 1737 of 
    title 10, United States Code) approves a waiver of the requirements 
    of this section.
    (c) Verification and Reporting of Qualified Businesses Wholly-owned 
Through an Employee Stock Ownership Plan.--Under a pilot program 
established under this section, the Secretary of Defense shall 
establish procedures--
        (1) for businesses to verify status as a qualified businesses 
    wholly-owned through an Employee Stock Ownership Plan for the 
    purposes of this section by using existing Federal reporting 
    mechanisms;
        (2) for a qualified businesses wholly-owned through an Employee 
    Stock Ownership Plan to certify that not more than 50 percent of 
    the amount paid under the contract will be expended on 
    subcontracts, subject to such necessary and reasonable waivers as 
    the Secretary may prescribe; and
        (3) to record information on each follow-on contract awarded 
    under subsection (b), including details relevant to the nature of 
    such contract and the qualified business wholly-owned through an 
    Employee Stock Ownership Plan that received such contract, and to 
    provide such information to the Comptroller General of the United 
    States.
    (d) Data.--
        (1) In general.--If the Secretary of Defense establishes a 
    pilot program under this section, the Secretary shall establish 
    mechanisms to collect and analyze data on the pilot program for the 
    purposes of--
            (A) developing and sharing best practices relating to the 
        pilot program;
            (B) providing information to leadership and the 
        congressional defense committees on the pilot program, 
        including with respect to each qualified business wholly-owned 
        through an Employee Stock Ownership Plan that received a 
        follow-on contract under this section--
                (i) the size of such business;
                (ii) performance of the follow-on contract; and
                (iii) other information as determined necessary; and
            (C) providing information to leadership and the 
        congressional defense committees on policy issues related to 
        the pilot program.
        (2) Limitation.--The Secretary of Defense may not carry out the 
    pilot program under this section before--
            (A) completing a data collection and reporting strategy and 
        plan to meet the requirements of this subsection; and
            (B) submitting the strategy and plan to the congressional 
        defense committees.
    (e) Sunset.--Any pilot program established under this section shall 
expire on the date that is five years after the date of the enactment 
of this Act.
    (f) Comptroller General Report.--
        (1) In general.--Not later than three years after the date of 
    the enactment of this Act, the Comptroller General of the United 
    States shall submit to Congress a report on any individual and 
    aggregate uses of the authority under a pilot program established 
    under this section.
        (2) Elements.--The report under paragraph (1) shall include the 
    following elements:
            (A) An assessment of the frequency and nature of the use of 
        the authority under the pilot program.
            (B) An assessment of the impact of the pilot program in 
        supporting the national defense strategy required under section 
        113(g) of title 10, United States Code.
            (C) The number of businesses that became qualified 
        businesses wholly-owned through an Employee Stock Ownership 
        Plan in order to benefit from the pilot program and the factors 
        that influenced that decision.
            (D) Acquisition authorities that could incentivize 
        businesses to become qualified businesses wholly-owned through 
        an Employee Stock Ownership Plan, including an extension of the 
        pilot program.
            (E) Any related matters the Comptroller General considers 
        appropriate.
    SEC. 875. GUIDANCE, TRAINING, AND REPORT ON PLACE OF PERFORMANCE 
      CONTRACT REQUIREMENTS.
    (a) Guidance and Training.--Not later than July 1, 2022, the 
Secretary of Defense shall--
        (1) issue guidance on covered contracts to ensure that, to the 
    maximum extent practicable, the terms of such covered contract 
    avoid specifying an unnecessarily restrictive place of performance 
    for such covered contract; and
        (2) implement any necessary training for appropriate 
    individuals relating to the guidance required under paragraph (1).
    (b) Report.--
        (1) In general.--Not later than July 1, 2022, the Secretary of 
    Defense shall submit to the congressional defense committees a 
    report on covered contracts.
        (2) Elements.--The report required under paragraph (1) shall 
    include the following elements:
            (A) A description of the criteria that is considered when 
        the Secretary specifies a particular place of performance in a 
        covered contract.
            (B) The number of covered contracts awarded during each of 
        fiscal years 2016 through 2020.
            (C) An assessment of the extent to which revisions to 
        guidance or regulations related to the use of covered contracts 
        could improve the effectiveness and efficiency of the 
        Department of Defense, including a description of such 
        revisions.
    (c) Covered Contract Defined.--In this section, the term ``covered 
contract'' means a contract for which the Secretary of Defense 
specifies the place of performance for such contract.
    SEC. 876. NOTIFICATION OF CERTAIN INTERGOVERNMENTAL SUPPORT 
      AGREEMENTS.
    (a) Notification Required.--During fiscal years 2022 and 2023, not 
less than 60 days before entering into an intergovernmental support 
agreement under section 2679 of title 10, United States Code, that is 
an exception to the requirements of chapter 85 of title 41, United 
States Code, the Secretary concerned shall submit, in writing, to the 
congressional defense committees a report including the following 
relating to such agreement:
        (1) The circumstances that resulted in the need to enter into 
    an intergovernmental support agreement that included such 
    exception.
        (2) The anticipated benefits of entering into such agreement 
    that included such exception.
        (3) The anticipated impact on persons covered under such 
    chapter 85 because of such exception.
        (4) The extent to which such agreement complies with applicable 
    policies, directives, or other guidance of the Department of 
    Defense.
    (b) Recommendations.--
        (1) In general.--The Secretary of Defense shall submit to the 
    congressional defense committees, along with the budget request 
    materials for fiscal year 2023, specific recommendations for 
    modifications to the legislative text of subsection (a)(1) of 
    section 2679 of title 10, United States Code, along with a 
    rationale for any such modifications, to identify specific 
    provisions of Federal contracting law appropriate for waiver or 
    exemption to ensure effective use of intergovernmental support 
    agreements under such section.
        (2) Budget request materials defined.--In this subsection, the 
    term ``budget request materials'' means the materials submitted to 
    Congress by the President under section 1105(a) of title 31, United 
    States Code.
    (c) Briefing Required.--Not later than 6 months after the date of 
enactment of this Act the Secretary of Defense shall provide to the 
congressional defense committees a briefing on activities taken to 
carry out the requirements of this section.
    (d) Policy Required.--Not later than one year after the date of the 
enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall issue guidance to 
clarify the use of the authority under section 2679 of title 10, United 
States Code, including with respect to--
        (1) the application of other requirements of acquisition law 
    and policy; and
        (2) chapter 85 of title 41, United States Code.
    (e) Secretary Concerned Defined.--In this section, the term 
``Secretary concerned'' means--
        (1) the Secretary of the Army, with respect to matters 
    concerning the Army;
        (2) the Secretary of the Navy, with respect to matters 
    concerning the Navy and the Marine Corps; and
        (3) the Secretary of the Air Force, with respect to matters 
    concerning the Air Force and the Space Force.
    SEC. 877. REPORT ON REQUESTS FOR EQUITABLE ADJUSTMENT IN DEPARTMENT 
      OF THE NAVY.
    (a) Report Required.--Not later than 60 days after the date of the 
enactment of this Act, the Secretary of the Navy shall submit to the 
congressional defense committees a report describing in detail the 
processing of requests for equitable adjustment by the Department of 
the Navy between October 1, 2011, and the date of the enactment of this 
Act, including progress by components within the Department of the Navy 
in complying with the covered directive.
    (b) Contents.--The report required under subsection (a) shall 
include, at a minimum, the following:
        (1) The number of requests for equitable adjustment submitted 
    between October 1, 2011, and the date of the enactment of this Act.
        (2) The components within the Department of the Navy to which 
    each such request was submitted.
        (3) The number of requests for equitable adjustment outstanding 
    as of the date of the enactment of this Act.
        (4) The number of requests for equitable adjustment settled but 
    not paid as of the date of the enactment of this Act, including a 
    description of why each such request has not been paid.
        (5) A detailed explanation of the efforts by the Secretary of 
    the Navy to ensure compliance of components within the Department 
    of the Navy with the covered directive.
    (c) Covered Directive Defined.--In this section, the term ``covered 
directive'' means the directive of the Assistant Secretary of the Navy 
for Research, Development, and Acquisition, dated March 20, 2020, and 
titled ``(Intent and Direction) Withholds and Retentions During COVID-
19'' requiring--
        (1) payment to contractors of all settled requests for 
    equitable adjustment; and
        (2) the expeditious resolution of all outstanding requests for 
    equitable adjustment.
    SEC. 878. MILITARY STANDARDS FOR ARMOR MATERIALS IN VEHICLE 
      SPECIFICATIONS.
    (a) In General.--Not later than June 30, 2022, the Secretary of the 
Army shall establish technical specification standards for all metal 
and non-metal armor for incorporation into specifications for current 
and future armored vehicles developed or procured by the Department of 
the Army.
    (b) Report Required.--
        (1) In general.--On the date on which the standards described 
    in subsection (a) are established under such subsection, the 
    Secretary of the Army shall submit to the congressional defense 
    committees a report describing--
            (A) the establishment of such standards; and
            (B) the strategy for incorporating such standards as 
        requirements for armored vehicles developed and procured by the 
        Department of the Army.
        (2) Form.--The report required by paragraph (1) shall be in an 
    unclassified form, but may include a classified annex.
    (c) Armored Vehicle Defined.--For purposes of this section, the 
term ``armored vehicle'' means a tracked or wheeled tactical vehicle 
incorporating armor in its manufacture.

      TITLE IX--DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE ORGANIZATION AND MANAGEMENT

Sec. 901. Change in eligibility requirements for appointment to certain 
          Department of Defense leadership positions.
Sec. 902. Clarification of treatment of Office of Local Defense 
          Community Cooperation as a Department of Defense Field 
          Activity.
Sec. 903. Enhanced role of the Under Secretary of Defense for Research 
          and Engineering on the Joint Requirements Oversight Council.
Sec. 904. Implementation of repeal of Chief Management Officer of the 
          Department of Defense.
Sec. 905. Space Force organizational matters and modification of certain 
          space-related acquisition authorities.
Sec. 906. Assignments for participants in the John S. McCain Strategic 
          Defense Fellows Program.
Sec. 907. Designation of senior official for implementation of 
          Electromagnetic Spectrum Superiority Strategy.
Sec. 908. Management innovation activities.
Sec. 909. Digital talent recruiting officer.
Sec. 910. Cross-functional team for emerging threat relating to 
          anomalous health incidents.
Sec. 911. Alignment of Close Combat Lethality Task Force.
Sec. 912. Independent review of and report on the Unified Command Plan.
Sec. 913. Study and report on the role and organization of space assets 
          in the reserve components.
    SEC. 901. CHANGE IN ELIGIBILITY REQUIREMENTS FOR APPOINTMENT TO 
      CERTAIN DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE LEADERSHIP POSITIONS.
    (a) Secretary of Defense.--Subsection (a) of section 113 of title 
10, United States Code, is amended to read as follows:
    ``(a)(1) There is a Secretary of Defense, who is the head of the 
Department of Defense, appointed from civilian life by the President, 
by and with the advice and consent of the Senate.
    ``(2) A person may not be appointed as Secretary of Defense--
        ``(A) within seven years after relief from active duty as a 
    commissioned officer of a regular component of an armed force in a 
    grade below O-7; or
        ``(B) within 10 years after relief from active duty as a 
    commissioned officer of a regular component of an armed force in 
    the grade of O-7 or above.''.
    (b) Assistant Secretary of Defense for Special Operations and Low 
Intensity Conflict.--Section 138(b)(2)(A) of title 10, United States 
Code, is amended by inserting after the third sentence the following: 
``A person may not be appointed as Assistant Secretary within seven 
years after relief from active duty as a commissioned officer of a 
regular component of an armed force.''.
    (c) Secretary of the Army.--Section 7013(a)(2) of title 10, United 
States Code, is amended by striking ``five'' and inserting ``seven''.
    (d) Secretary of the Navy.--Section 8013(a)(2) of title 10, United 
States Code, is amended by striking ``five'' and inserting ``seven''.
    (e) Secretary of the Air Force.--Section 9013(a)(2) of title 10, 
United States Code, is amended by striking ``five'' and inserting 
``seven''.
    (f) Technical Corrections Relating to Other Positions.--
        (1) Under secretary of defense (comptroller).--Section 
    135(a)(1) of title 10, United States Code, is amended by striking 
    ``the armed forces'' and inserting ``an armed force''.
        (2) Under secretary of defense for personnel and readiness.--
    Section 136(a) of title 10, United States Code, is amended by 
    striking ``the armed forces'' and inserting ``an armed force''.
        (3) Under secretary of defense for intelligence and security.--
    Section 137(a) of title 10, United States Code, is amended by 
    striking ``the armed forces'' and inserting ``an armed force''.
    (g) Applicability.--The amendments made by subsections (a) through 
(e) shall apply with respect to appointments made on or after the date 
of the enactment of this Act.
    SEC. 902. CLARIFICATION OF TREATMENT OF OFFICE OF LOCAL DEFENSE 
      COMMUNITY COOPERATION AS A DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE FIELD ACTIVITY.
    (a) Treatment of Office of Local Defense Community Cooperation as a 
Department of Defense Field Activity.--
        (1) Transfer to chapter 8.--Section 146 of title 10, United 
    States Code, is transferred to subchapter I of chapter 8 of such 
    title, inserted after section 197, and redesignated as section 198.
        (2) Treatment as department of defense field activity.--Section 
    198(a) of such title, as transferred and redesignated by subsection 
    (a) of this subsection, is amended--
            (A) by striking ``in the Office of the Secretary of Defense 
        an office to be known as the'' and inserting ``in the 
        Department of Defense an''; and
            (B) by adding at the end the following: ``The Secretary 
        shall designate the Office as a Department of Defense Field 
        Activity pursuant to section 191, effective as of the date of 
        the enactment of the William M. (Mac) Thornberry National 
        Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2021 (Public Law 116-
        283).''.
        (3) Appointment of director.--Such section 198 is further 
    amended--
            (A) in subsection (b) in the matter preceding paragraph 
        (1), by striking ``Under Secretary of Defense for Acquisition 
        and Sustainment'' and inserting ``Secretary of Defense''; and
            (B) in subsection (c)(4), by striking ``Under Secretary of 
        Defense for Acquisition and Sustainment'' and inserting 
        ``Secretary''.
        (4) Clerical amendments.--
            (A) Chapter 4.--The table of sections at the beginning of 
        chapter 4 of title 10, United States Code, is amended by 
        striking the item relating to section 146.
            (B) Chapter 8.--The table of sections at the beginning of 
        subtitle I of chapter 8 of such title is amended by inserting 
        after the item relating to section 197 the following new item:
``198. Office of Local Defense Community Cooperation.''.

    (b) Limitation on Involuntary Separation of Personnel.--No 
personnel of the Office of Local Defense Community Cooperation under 
section 198 of title 10, United States Code (as added by subsection 
(a)), may be involuntarily separated from service with that Office 
during the one-year period beginning on the date of the enactment of 
this Act, except for cause.
    (c) Administration of Programs.--Any program, project, or other 
activity administered by the Office of Economic Adjustment of the 
Department of Defense as of the date of the enactment of the William M. 
(Mac) Thornberry National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 
2021 (Public Law 116-283) shall be administered by the Office of Local 
Defense Community Cooperation under section 198 of title 10, United 
States Code (as added by subsection (a)).
    (d) Conforming Repeal.--Section 905 of the William M. (Mac) 
Thornberry National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2021 
(Public Law 116-283) is repealed.
    SEC. 903. ENHANCED ROLE OF THE UNDER SECRETARY OF DEFENSE FOR 
      RESEARCH AND ENGINEERING ON THE JOINT REQUIREMENTS OVERSIGHT 
      COUNCIL.
    (a) In General.--Section 181 of title 10, United States Code, is 
amended--
        (1) in subsection (b)--
            (A) by redesignating paragraphs (2) through (6) as 
        paragraphs (3) through (7), respectively; and
            (B) by inserting after paragraph (1) the following new 
        paragraph:
        ``(2) increasing awareness of global trends, threats, and 
    adversary capabilities to address gaps in joint military 
    capabilities and validate joint requirements developed by the 
    military departments;''; and
        (2) in subsection (d)(1)(D), by striking the period at the end 
    and inserting the following: ``who shall serve as the Chief 
    Technical Advisor to the Council and--
                ``(i) shall provide assistance in evaluating the 
            technical feasibility of requirements under development; 
            and
                ``(ii) shall identify options for expanding or 
            generating new requirements based on opportunities provided 
            by new or emerging technologies.''.
    (b) Independent Study.--
        (1) Study required.--The Secretary of Defense shall enter into 
    an agreement with a covered entity to conduct an independent study 
    assessing the role of the Under Secretary of Defense for Research 
    and Engineering on the Joint Requirements Oversight Council.
        (2) Elements.--The study required by paragraph (1) shall 
    include the following:
            (A) The current role and contribution of the Under 
        Secretary of Defense for Research and Engineering to the Joint 
        Requirements Oversight Council.
            (B) The extent to which the role of the Under Secretary on 
        the Joint Requirements Oversight Council should be adjusted to 
        further maximize Council outcomes as well as the additional 
        resources, if any, such adjustments would require.
            (C) The extent to which the Under Secretary of Defense 
        should provide additional views and recommendations on Joint 
        Requirements Oversight Council preparations, deliberations, and 
        outcomes.
            (D) Such other matters as the Secretary of Defense 
        determines to be appropriate
        (3) Submission to congress.--Not later than December 31, 2022, 
    the Secretary shall submit to the congressional defense committees 
    the results of the study required by paragraph (1).
        (4) Form.--The study required by paragraph (1) shall be 
    submitted in unclassified form but may include a classified annex.
        (5) Covered entity defined.--In this subsection, the term 
    ``covered entity'' means--
            (A) a federally funded research and development center; or
            (B) an independent, nongovernmental organization, described 
        under section 501(c)(3) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 
        and which is exempt from taxation under section 501(a) of such 
        Code, which has recognized credentials and expertise in 
        national security and military affairs.
    (c) Report on the Role of the Under Secretary of Defense for 
Research and Engineering in the Joint Requirements Oversight Council.--
        (1) In general.--Not later than March 1, 2023, the Secretary of 
    Defense, in consultation with the Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of 
    Staff and the Under Secretary of Defense for Research and 
    Engineering, shall submit to the congressional defense committees a 
    report on the recommendations of the Secretary of Defense on the 
    extent to which adjustments to the role of the Under Secretary of 
    Defense for Research and Engineering on the Joint Requirements 
    Oversight Council are warranted. The report shall include--
            (A) consideration of the findings of the study required by 
        subsection (b);
            (B) the rationale for recommendations of the Secretary of 
        Defense; and
            (C) a description of additional resources that may be 
        required to support those recommendations.
        (2) Additional input.--The report may also include input from 
    each member or advisor of the Joint Requirements Oversight Council.
    SEC. 904. IMPLEMENTATION OF REPEAL OF CHIEF MANAGEMENT OFFICER OF 
      THE DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE.
     Section 901(b)(1) of the William M. (Mac) Thornberry National 
Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2021 (Public Law 116-283) is 
amended by striking ``, except that any officer or employee so 
designated may not be an individual who served as the Chief Management 
Officer before the date of the enactment of this Act''.
    SEC. 905. SPACE FORCE ORGANIZATIONAL MATTERS AND MODIFICATION OF 
      CERTAIN SPACE-RELATED ACQUISITION AUTHORITIES.
    (a) Implementation Date for Service Acquisition Executive of the 
Department of the Air Force for Space Systems and Programs.--
        (1) Implementation date.--Section 957 of the National Defense 
    Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2020 (Public Law 116-92; 10 
    U.S.C. 9016 note) is amended--
            (A) in subsection (a), by striking ``Effective October 1, 
        2022, there shall be'' and inserting ``Effective on the date 
        specified in subsection (d), there shall be'';
            (B) in subsection (b)--
                (i) in paragraph (1), by striking ``Effective as of 
            October 1, 2022,'' and inserting ``Effective as of the date 
            specified in subsection (d)''; and
                (ii) in paragraph (2), by striking ``as of October 1, 
            2022,'' and inserting ``as of the date specified in 
            subsection (d)'';
            (C) in subsection (c)(3), by striking ``October 1, 2022'' 
        and inserting ``the date specified in subsection (d)''; and
            (D) by adding at the end the following new subsection:
    ``(d) Date Specified.--The date specified in this subsection is a 
date determined by the Secretary of the Air Force that is not later 
than October 1, 2022.''.
        (2) Conforming amendments.--
            (A) Transfer of acquisition projects for space systems and 
        programs.--Section 956(b)(3) of the National Defense 
        Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2020 (Public Law 116-92; 10 
        U.S.C. 9016 note) is amended--
                (i) by striking ``Effective October 1, 2022,'' and 
            inserting ``Effective on the date specified in section 
            957(d),''; and
                (ii) by striking ``as of September 30, 2022'' and 
            inserting ``as of the day before the date specified in 
            section 957(d)''.
            (B) Responsibilities of assistant secretary of the air 
        force for space acquisition and integration.--Section 
        9016(b)(6)(B)(vi) of title 10, United States Code, is amended 
        by striking ``Effective as of October 1, 2022, in accordance 
        with section 957 of that Act,'' and inserting ``Effective as of 
        the date specified in section 957(d) of such Act, and in 
        accordance with such section 957,''.
    (b) Senior Procurement Executive Authorities.--
        (1) Office of the secretary of the air force.--Section 9014(c) 
    of title 10, United States Code, is amended--
            (A) in paragraph (2), by striking ``The Secretary of the 
        Air Force shall'' and inserting ``Subject to paragraph (6), the 
        Secretary of the Air Force shall''; and
            (B) by inserting after paragraph (5) the following new 
        paragraph:
    ``(6) Notwithstanding section 1702 of title 41, the Secretary of 
the Air Force may assign to the Assistant Secretary of the Air Force 
for Space Acquisition and Integration duties and authorities of the 
senior procurement executive that pertain to space systems and 
programs.''.
        (2) Assistant secretaries of the air force.--Section 
    9016(b)(6)(B)(vi) of title 10, United States Code, as amended by 
    subsection (a)(2)(B) of this section, is further amended by 
    inserting ``and discharge any senior procurement executive duties 
    and authorities assigned by the Secretary of the Air Force pursuant 
    to section 9014(c)(6) of this title'' after ``Space Systems and 
    Programs''.
    SEC. 906. ASSIGNMENTS FOR PARTICIPANTS IN THE JOHN S. MCCAIN 
      STRATEGIC DEFENSE FELLOWS PROGRAM.
    Section 932(e) of the John S. McCain National Defense Authorization 
Act for Fiscal Year 2019 (Public Law 115-232; 10 U.S.C. 1580 note 
prec.) is amended--
        (1) in paragraph (2)--
            (A) by striking ``and each Under Secretary of Defense and 
        Director of a Defense Agency who reports directly to the 
        Secretary of Defense,'' and inserting ``, each Under Secretary 
        of Defense, and other officials, as designated by the Secretary 
        of Defense, within the Office of the Secretary of Defense (as 
        defined in section 131 of title 10, United States Code) who 
        report directly to the Secretary of Defense''; and
            (B) by striking ``or Director'' and inserting ``or official 
        within the Office of the Secretary of Defense'';
        (2) in paragraph (3)--
            (A) by striking ``Under Secretaries and Directors'' and 
        inserting ``Under Secretaries of Defense and other officials 
        within the Office of the Secretary of Defense''; and
            (B) by striking ``Under Secretary, or Director'' and 
        inserting ``Under Secretary of Defense, or other official 
        within the Office of the Secretary of Defense''; and
        (3) in paragraph (7), by striking ``shall be on a first-come, 
    first-served basis'' and inserting ``may require a minimum service 
    agreement, as determined by the Secretary''.
    SEC. 907. DESIGNATION OF SENIOR OFFICIAL FOR IMPLEMENTATION OF 
      ELECTROMAGNETIC SPECTRUM SUPERIORITY STRATEGY.
    (a) Requirements.--Section 1053 of the John S. McCain National 
Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2019 (Public Law 116-283; 10 
U.S.C. 113 note) is amended by adding at the end the following new 
subsection:
    ``(f) Electromagnetic Spectrum Superiority Strategy.--
        ``(1) Designation.--
            ``(A) Requirement.--Not later than 60 days after the date 
        of the enactment of the National Defense Authorization Act for 
        Fiscal Year 2022, the Secretary of Defense shall designate a 
        senior official of the Department of Defense to be responsible 
        for, and accountable to the Secretary with respect to, the 
        implementation of the electromagnetic spectrum superiority 
        strategy. The Secretary shall designate the senior official 
        from among individuals who are appointed to a position in the 
        Department by the President, by and with the advice and consent 
        of the Senate.
            ``(B) Conditions relating to designation of chief 
        information officer.--
                ``(i) Certification.--The Secretary may not designate 
            the Chief Information Officer of the Department of Defense 
            as the senior official under subparagraph (A) unless the 
            Secretary has first included in the report under paragraph 
            (3)(A) a certification that the Chief Information Officer 
            has the expertise, authority, funding, and personnel to 
            ensure the successful implementation of the electromagnetic 
            spectrum superiority strategy.
                ``(ii) CAPE assessment.--If the Secretary designates 
            the Chief Information Officer of the Department of Defense 
            as the senior official under subparagraph (A), not later 
            than 180 days after the date of the enactment of the 
            National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2022, 
            the Director of Cost Assessment and Program Evaluation 
            shall submit to the congressional defense committees an 
            evaluation of the ability of the Chief Information Officer 
            to ensure the successful implementation of the 
            electromagnetic spectrum superiority strategy, including, 
            at a minimum, an evaluation of the expertise, authority, 
            funding, and personnel of the Chief Information Officer.
        ``(2) Responsibilities.--The senior official designated under 
    paragraph (1)(A) shall be responsible for the following:
            ``(A) Oversight of policy, strategy, planning, resource 
        management, operational considerations, personnel, and 
        technology development necessary to implement the 
        electromagnetic spectrum superiority strategy.
            ``(B) Evaluating whether the amount that the Department of 
        Defense expends on electromagnetic warfare and electromagnetic 
        spectrum operations capabilities is properly aligned.
            ``(C) Evaluating whether the Department is effectively 
        incorporating electromagnetic spectrum operations capabilities 
        and considerations into current and future operational plans 
        and concepts.
            ``(D) Such other matters relating to electromagnetic 
        spectrum operations as the Secretary specifies for purposes of 
        this paragraph.
        ``(3) Reports.--
            ``(A) Implementation report.--Not later than 60 days after 
        the date of the enactment of the National Defense Authorization 
        Act for Fiscal Year 2022, the Secretary shall submit to the 
        congressional defense committees a report on the implementation 
        of the Electromagnetic Spectrum Superiority Strategy published 
        in October 2020, including--
                ``(i) an evaluation of the additional personnel, 
            resources, and authorities the Secretary determines will be 
            needed by the senior official designated under paragraph 
            (1)(A) who is responsible for implementing the 
            electromagnetic spectrum superiority strategy; and
                ``(ii) a description of how the Secretary will ensure 
            that such implementation will be successful.
            ``(B) Rules of engagement report.--Not later than 270 days 
        after the date of the National Defense Authorization Act for 
        Fiscal Year 2022, the Secretary shall submit to the 
        congressional defense committees a report that includes the 
        following:
                ``(i) A review of the sufficiency of the authorities 
            and rules of engagement of the Department of Defense 
            relating to electromagnetic spectrum operations, in 
            particular with respect to operating below the level of 
            armed conflict short of or in advance of kinetic activity 
            and to protect the Department from electronic attack and 
            disruption.
                ``(ii) Recommended changes to the authorities or rules 
            of engagement to ensure the Department can effectively 
            compete, deter conflict, and maintain protection from 
            electronic attack and disruption.
                ``(iii) Any other matters the Secretary determines 
            relevant.
        ``(4) Semiannual briefings.--On a semiannual basis during the 
    five-year period beginning on the date of the enactment of the 
    National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2022, the 
    Secretary shall provide to the congressional defense committees a 
    briefing on the status of the implementation of the electromagnetic 
    spectrum superiority strategy. Each briefing shall include, at a 
    minimum, the following:
            ``(A) An update on the efforts of the Department of Defense 
        to--
                ``(i) achieve the strategic goals set out in the 
            electromagnetic spectrum superiority strategy; and
                ``(ii) implement such strategy through various elements 
            of the Department.
            ``(B) An identification of any additional authorities or 
        resources relating to electromagnetic spectrum operations that 
        the Secretary determines is necessary to implement the 
        strategy.
        ``(5) Electromagnetic spectrum superiority strategy defined.--
    In this subsection, the term `electromagnetic spectrum superiority 
    strategy' means the Electromagnetic Spectrum Superiority Strategy 
    of the Department of Defense published in October 2020, and any 
    such successor strategy.''.
    (b) Clarification of Cross-functional Team Plans.--Subsection 
(d)(2) of such section is amended by striking ``biennially thereafter'' 
and inserting ``biennially thereafter during the life of the cross-
functional team established pursuant to subsection (c)''.
    (c) Transfer of Certain Provision.--Section 152 of the William M. 
(Mac) Thornberry National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 
2021 (Public Law 116-283) is--
        (1) amended--
            (A) in subsection (a), by striking ``two years after the 
        date of the enactment of this Act and in accordance with the 
        plan developed pursuant to subsection (b)'' and inserting 
        ``January 1, 2023, and in accordance with the plan developed 
        pursuant to paragraph (2)'';
            (B) by striking ``paragraph (1)'' each place it appears and 
        inserting ``subparagraph (A)'';
            (C) by striking ``subsection (a)'' each place it appears 
        and inserting ``paragraph (1)'';
            (D) in subsection (b)(2)(D), by striking ``subsections (c) 
        and (d)'' and inserting ``paragraphs (3) and (4)''; and
            (E) in subsection (e), by striking ``this section'' and 
        inserting ``this subsection'';
        (2) transferred to such section 1053, redesignated as 
    subsection (g) (including by redesignating its subsections as 
    paragraphs, paragraphs as subparagraphs, and clauses as subclauses, 
    respectively, and indenting such provisions accordingly) and added 
    so as to appear after subsection (f), as added by subsection (a) of 
    this section.
    SEC. 908. MANAGEMENT INNOVATION ACTIVITIES.
    (a) In General.--The Secretary of Defense shall carry out a set of 
activities to improve the effectiveness of management activities within 
the Department of Defense, with the goals of incorporating appropriate 
private sector management practices and technologies and enhancing the 
capabilities of the defense management workforce.
    (b) Management Activities.--Subject to the total force management 
requirements under section 129a of title 10, United States Code, the 
activities carried out under subsection (a) may include the following:
        (1) Public-private partnerships with appropriate private sector 
    and government organizations.
        (2) Personnel exchange programs with appropriate industry, 
    academic, and government organizations to enhance the capabilities 
    of the defense management workforce.
        (3) Research, development, and technology and business process 
    prototyping activities to create new technological capabilities to 
    support management missions, or development and testing of new 
    management concepts and business transformation activities.
        (4) The designation of appropriate organizations to lead 
    management innovation activities.
        (5) A process by which defense business process owners and 
    other personnel of the Department of Defense can identify 
    management and business process challenges and opportunities that 
    could be addressed by activities carried out under this section.
        (6) Processes to develop, prototype, test, and field new 
    business processes and practices to improve defense management 
    capabilities.
        (7) Academic research and educational activities related to 
    defense management missions to promote--
            (A) development of innovative management concepts;
            (B) analyses and addressing of appropriate management 
        challenges; and
            (C) development of programs and activities to develop the 
        defense management workforce.
        (8) Academic research and independent studies from federally 
    funded research and development centers assessing lessons learned 
    from previous Departmental management reform initiatives and 
    whether legacy organizations exist and should be consolidated.
    (c) Plan Required.--Not later than February 1, 2023, the Secretary 
of Defense shall submit to the congressional defense committees a plan 
for carrying out the activities under this section.
    (d) Briefings.--
        (1) Initial briefing.--Not later than July 1, 2022, the 
    Secretary of Defense shall provide to the congressional defense 
    committees an initial briefing on the activities carried out and 
    plans developed under this section.
        (2) Subsequent briefing.--On a date occurring after the 
    briefing under paragraph (1), but not later than July 1, 2023, the 
    Secretary of Defense shall provide to the congressional defense 
    committees a briefing on the activities carried out and plans 
    developed under this section.
    SEC. 909. DIGITAL TALENT RECRUITING OFFICER.
    (a) Digital Talent Recruiting for the Department of Defense.--
        (1) In general.--Not later than 270 days after the date of the 
    enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall designate a 
    chief digital recruiting officer within the office of the Under 
    Secretary of Defense for Personnel and Readiness to carry out the 
    responsibilities set forth in paragraph (2).
        (2) Responsibilities.--The chief digital recruiting officer 
    shall be responsible for--
            (A) identifying Department of Defense needs for, and skills 
        gaps in, specific types of civilian digital talent;
            (B) recruiting individuals with the skills that meet the 
        needs and skills gaps identified under subparagraph (A), in 
        partnership with the military departments and other 
        organizations and elements of the Department;
            (C) ensuring Federal scholarship for service programs are 
        incorporated into civilian recruiting strategies;
            (D) when appropriate and within authority granted under 
        other Federal law, offering recruitment and referral bonuses; 
        and
            (E) partnering with human resource teams in the military 
        departments and other organizations and elements of the 
        Department to help train all Department of Defense human 
        resources staff on the available hiring flexibilities to 
        accelerate the hiring of individuals with the skills that fill 
        the needs and skills gaps identified under subparagraph (A).
        (3) Resources.--The Secretary of Defense shall ensure that the 
    chief digital recruiting officer is provided with personnel and 
    resources sufficient to carry out the duties set forth in paragraph 
    (2).
        (4) Role of chief human capital officer.--
            (A) In general.--The chief digital recruiting officer shall 
        report directly to the Chief Human Capital Officer of the 
        Department of Defense.
            (B) Incorporation.--The Chief Human Capital Officer shall 
        ensure that the chief digital recruiting officer is 
        incorporated into the agency human capital operating plan and 
        recruitment strategy. In carrying out this paragraph, the Chief 
        Human Capital Officer shall ensure that the chief digital 
        recruiting officer's responsibilities are deconflicted with any 
        other recruitment initiatives and programs.
    (b) Digital Talent Defined.--For the purposes of this section, the 
term ``digital talent'' includes positions and capabilities in, or 
related to, software development, engineering, and product management; 
data science; artificial intelligence; distributed ledger technologies; 
autonomy; data management; product and user experience design; and 
cybersecurity.
    (c) Annual Briefing Requirement.--Not later than one year after the 
date of the enactment of this Act, and on an annual basis thereafter, 
the chief digital recruiting officer shall provide to the congressional 
defense committees a briefing on--
        (1) the efforts of the Department of Defense to recruit digital 
    talent to positions in the Department; and
        (2) a summary of any accomplishments and challenges with 
    respect to such recruiting.
    (d) Sunset.--The requirements under subsection (a) shall expire on 
September 30, 2025.
    SEC. 910. CROSS-FUNCTIONAL TEAM FOR EMERGING THREAT RELATING TO 
      ANOMALOUS HEALTH INCIDENTS.
    (a) Establishment.--Using the authority provided pursuant to 
section 911(c) of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal 
Year 2017 (Public Law 114-328; 10 U.S.C. 111 note), the Secretary of 
Defense shall establish a cross-functional team to address national 
security challenges posed by anomalous health incidents (as defined by 
the Secretary) and ensure that individuals affected by anomalous health 
incidents receive timely and comprehensive health care and treatment 
pursuant to title 10, United States Code, for symptoms consistent with 
an anomalous health incident.
    (b) Duties.--The duties of the cross-functional team established 
under subsection (a) shall be--
        (1) to assist the Secretary of Defense with addressing the 
    challenges posed by anomalous health incidents and any other 
    efforts regarding such incidents that the Secretary determines 
    necessary; and
        (2) to integrate the efforts of the Department of Defense 
    regarding anomalous health incidents with the efforts of other 
    departments or agency of the Federal Government regarding such 
    incidents.
    (c) Team Leadership.--The Secretary shall select an Under Secretary 
of Defense to lead the cross-functional team and a senior military 
officer to serve as the deputy to the Under Secretary so selected.
    (d) Determination of Organizational Roles and Responsibilities.--
The Secretary, in consultation with the Director of National 
Intelligence and acting through the cross-functional team established 
under subsection (a), shall determine the roles and responsibilities of 
the organizations and elements of the Department of Defense with 
respect to addressing anomalous health incidents, including the roles 
and responsibilities of the Office of the Secretary of Defense, the 
intelligence components of the Department, Defense agencies, Department 
of Defense field activities, the military departments, combatant 
commands, and the Joint Staff.
    (e) Briefings.--
        (1) Initial briefing.--Not later than 45 days after the date of 
    the enactment of this Act, the Secretary shall provide to the 
    appropriate congressional committees a briefing on--
            (A) the progress of the Secretary in establishing the 
        cross-functional team; and
            (B) the progress the team has made in--
                (i) determining the roles and responsibilities of the 
            organizations and elements of the Department of Defense 
            with respect the cross-functional team; and
                (ii) carrying out the duties under subsection (b).
        (2) Updates.--Not later than 90 days after the date of the 
    enactment of this Act, and once every 60 days thereafter during the 
    one-year period following such date of enactment, the Secretary 
    shall provide to the appropriate congressional committees a 
    briefing containing updates with respect to the efforts of the 
    Department regarding anomalous health incidents.
    (f) Appropriate Congressional Committees Defined.--In this section, 
the term ``appropriate congressional committees'' means--
        (1) the congressional defense committees; and
        (2) the Permanent Select Committee on Intelligence of the House 
    of Representatives and the Select Committee on Intelligence of the 
    Senate.
    SEC. 911. ALIGNMENT OF CLOSE COMBAT LETHALITY TASK FORCE.
    (a) In General.--Beginning not later than 60 days after the date of 
the enactment of this Act, and continuing until the date on which the 
Secretary of Defense submits to the congressional defense committees 
the report described in subsection (b), the Secretary shall reinstate--
        (1) the initial alignment of the Close Combat Lethality Task 
    Force so that the Task Force reports directly to the Secretary; and
        (2) the designation of the Task Force as a cross-functional 
    team under section 911 of the National Defense Authorization Act 
    for Fiscal Year 2017 (Public Law 114-328; 10 U.S.C. 111 note).
    (b) Report Described.--The report described in this subsection is a 
report on a proposed alternative alignment for the Close Combat 
Lethality Task Force that includes--
        (1) a description of--
            (A) how the proposed alternative alignment of the Task 
        Force would--
                (i) facilitate the effective pursuit of, and support 
            for, both materiel and non-materiel initiatives by the Task 
            Force;
                (ii) maintain benefits for the Task Force similar to 
            the benefits associated with reporting directly to the 
            Secretary of Defense and designation as a cross-functional 
            team; and
                (iii) ensure collaboration and support from the primary 
            stakeholders in the Task Force, including the Army, the 
            Marine Corps, and the United States Special Operations 
            Command; and
            (B) how the Task Force would be funded and gain appropriate 
        resourcing for cross-functional team initiatives supported by 
        the Secretary; and
        (2) supporting analysis for the matters described in paragraph 
    (1).
    (c) Exception.--Subsection (a) does not apply if the President 
submits to the congressional defense committees--
        (1) a certification that implementing that subsection would be 
    detrimental to the defense interests of the United States; and
        (2) a justification for the certification.
    SEC. 912. INDEPENDENT REVIEW OF AND REPORT ON THE UNIFIED COMMAND 
      PLAN.
    (a) Review Required.--
        (1) In general.--The Secretary of Defense shall provide for an 
    independent review of the current Unified Command Plan.
        (2) Elements.--The review required by paragraph (1) shall 
    include the following:
            (A) An assessment of the most recent Unified Command Plan 
        with respect to--
                (i) current and anticipated threats;
                (ii) deployment and mobilization of the Armed Forces; 
            and
                (iii) the most current versions of the National Defense 
            Strategy and Joint Warfighting Concept.
            (B) An evaluation of the missions, responsibilities, and 
        associated force structure of each geographic and functional 
        combatant command.
            (C) An assessment of the feasibility of alternative Unified 
        Command Plan structures.
            (D) Recommendations, if any, for alternative Unified 
        Command Plan structures.
            (E) Recommendations, if any, on refining the manner by 
        which combatant commanders identify priority capabilities, 
        gaps, and operational requirements and how the Department of 
        Defense incorporates those identified elements into planning, 
        programming, budgeting, execution, and modernization processes.
            (F) Recommendations, if any, for modifications to sections 
        161 through 169 of title 10, United States Code.
            (G) Any other matter the Secretary of Defense determines 
        appropriate.
        (3) Conduct of review by independent entity.--
            (A) In general.--The Secretary of Defense shall--
                (i) seek to enter into an agreement with an entity 
            described in subparagraph (B) to conduct the review 
            required by paragraph (1); and
                (ii) ensure that the review is conducted independently 
            of the Department of Defense.
            (B) Entity described.--An entity described in this 
        subparagraph is--
                (i) a federally funded research and development center; 
            or
                (ii) an independent, nongovernmental institute that--

                    (I) is described in section 501(c)(3) of the 
                Internal Revenue Code of 1986;
                    (II) is exempt from tax under section 501(a) of 
                that Code; and
                    (III) has recognized credentials and expertise in 
                national security and military affairs.

    (b) Report to Congress.--
        (1) In general.--Not later than October 1, 2022, the Secretary 
    of Defense shall submit to the Committees on Armed Services of the 
    Senate and the House of Representatives a report that includes the 
    results of the review conducted under subsection (a).
        (2) Form.--The report required by paragraph (1) shall be 
    submitted in unclassified form, but may include a classified annex.
    SEC. 913. STUDY AND REPORT ON THE ROLE AND ORGANIZATION OF SPACE 
      ASSETS IN THE RESERVE COMPONENTS.
    (a) Study.--The Secretary of Defense shall conduct a study to 
determine the appropriate role and organization of space-related assets 
within the reserve components of the Armed Forces.
    (b) Report.--Not later than March 31, 2022, the Secretary of 
Defense shall submit to the Committees on Armed Services of the Senate 
and the House of Representatives a report on the results of the study 
conducted under subsection (a).
    (c) Elements.--The report under subsection (b) shall include the 
following:
        (1) The determinations of the Secretary of Defense with respect 
    to the--
            (A) the organization and integration of space-related units 
        within the reserve components of the Armed Forces;
            (B) the staffing of such units, including the recruitment 
        and retention of personnel for such units (including any 
        reserve units of the Space force);
            (C) the missions of such units; and
            (D) the operational requirements applicable to such units.
        (2) An analysis of--
            (A) the costs of establishing a Space National Guard in 
        accordance with subtitle C of title IX of H.R. 4350, One 
        Hundred Seventeenth Congress, as passed by the House of 
        Representatives on September 23, 2021; and
            (B) how a Space National Guard established in accordance 
        with such subtitle would operate as part of the reserve 
        components.
        (3) Based on the analysis under paragraph (2), the 
    recommendations of the Secretary with respect to the potential 
    establishment of a Space National Guard.
        (4) If applicable, any savings or costs that may result from 
    the preservation of the space-related force structures of the Air 
    National Guard, as such force structures are in effect on the date 
    of the enactment of this Act.

                      TITLE X--GENERAL PROVISIONS

                      Subtitle A--Financial Matters

Sec. 1001. General transfer authority.
Sec. 1002. Revision of limitation on funding for combatant commands 
          through Combatant Commander Initiative Fund.
Sec. 1003. Plan for consolidation of information technology systems used 
          in Department of Defense planning, programming, budgeting, and 
          execution process.
Sec. 1004. Commission on Planning, Programming, Budgeting, and Execution 
          Reform.

                   Subtitle B--Counterdrug Activities

Sec. 1007. Extension of authority to support a unified counterdrug and 
          counterterrorism campaign in Colombia.
Sec. 1008. Authority for joint task forces to provide support to law 
          enforcement agencies conducting counter-terrorism activities.

                 Subtitle C--Naval Vessels and Shipyards

Sec. 1011. Modification to annual naval vessel construction plan.
Sec. 1012. Improving oversight of Navy contracts for shipbuilding, 
          conversion, and repair.
Sec. 1013. Codification of requirement for assessments prior to start of 
          construction on first ship of a shipbuilding program.
Sec. 1014. Limitation on decommissioning or inactivating a battle force 
          ship before the end of expected service life.
Sec. 1015. Biennial report on shipbuilder training and the defense 
          industrial base.
Sec. 1016. Annual report on ship maintenance.
Sec. 1017. Navy battle force ship assessment and requirement reporting.
Sec. 1018. Prohibition on use of funds for retirement of Mark VI patrol 
          boats.
Sec. 1019. Availability of funds for retirement or inactivation of 
          guided missile cruisers.
Sec. 1020. Review of sustainment key performance parameters for 
          shipbuilding programs.
Sec. 1021. Assessment of security of global maritime chokepoints.
Sec. 1022. Report on acquisition, delivery, and use of mobility assets 
          that enable implementation of expeditionary advanced base 
          operations.

                      Subtitle D--Counterterrorism

Sec. 1031. Inclusion in counterterrorism briefings of information on use 
          of military force in collective self-defense.
Sec. 1032. Extension of prohibition on use of funds for transfer or 
          release of individuals detained at United States Naval 
          Station, Guantanamo Bay, Cuba, to certain countries.
Sec. 1033. Extension of prohibition on use of funds for transfer or 
          release of individuals detained at United States Naval 
          Station, Guantanamo Bay, Cuba, to the United States.
Sec. 1034. Extension of prohibition on use of funds to construct or 
          modify facilities in the United States to house detainees 
          transferred from United States Naval Station, Guantanamo Bay, 
          Cuba.
Sec. 1035. Extension of prohibition on use of funds to close or 
          relinquish control of United States Naval Station, Guantanamo 
          Bay, Cuba.
Sec. 1036. Report on medical care provided to detainees at United States 
          Naval Station, Guantanamo Bay, Cuba.

          Subtitle E--Miscellaneous Authorities and Limitations

Sec. 1041. Congressional oversight of alternative compensatory control 
          measures.
Sec. 1042. Modification of notification requirements for sensitive 
          military operations.
Sec. 1043. Authority to provide space and services to military welfare 
          societies.
Sec. 1044. Congressional notification of significant Army force 
          structure changes.
Sec. 1045. Prohibition on use of Navy, Marine Corps, and Space Force as 
          posse comitatus.
Sec. 1046. Comparative testing reports for certain aircraft.
Sec. 1047. Special operations forces joint operating concept for 
          competition and conflict.
Sec. 1048. Limitation on availability of certain funding for operation 
          and maintenance.
Sec. 1049. Limitation on use of certain funds pending submission of 
          report, strategy, and posture review relating to information 
          environment.
Sec. 1050. Briefing by Comptroller General and limitation on use of 
          funds pending compliance with requirement for independent 
          studies regarding potential cost savings.
Sec. 1051. Survey on relations between members of the Armed Forces and 
          military communities.
Sec. 1052. Limitation on use of funds pending compliance with certain 
          statutory reporting requirements.
Sec. 1053. Navy coordination with Coast Guard and Space Force on 
          aircraft, weapons, tactics, technique, organization, and 
          equipment of joint concern.

                     Subtitle F--Studies and Reports

Sec. 1061. Inclusion of support services for Gold Star families in 
          quadrennial quality of life review.
Sec. 1062. Public availability of semi-annual summaries of reports.
Sec. 1063. Extension of reporting requirement regarding enhancement of 
          information sharing and coordination of military training 
          between Department Of Homeland Security and Department Of 
          Defense.
Sec. 1064. Continuation of certain Department of Defense reporting 
          requirements.
Sec. 1065. Updated review and enhancement of existing authorities for 
          using Air Force and Air National Guard modular airborne fire-
          fighting systems and other Department of Defense assets to 
          fight wildfires.
Sec. 1066. Geographic combatant command risk assessment of Air Force 
          airborne intelligence, surveillance, and reconnaissance 
          modernization plan.
Sec. 1067. Biennial assessments of Air Force Test Center.
Sec. 1068. Report on 2019 World Military Games.
Sec. 1069. Reports on oversight of Afghanistan.
Sec. 1070. Study and report on Department of Defense excess personal 
          property program.
Sec. 1071. Optimization of Irregular Warfare Technical Support 
          Directorate.
Sec. 1072. Assessment of requirements for and management of Army three-
          dimensional geospatial data.
Sec. 1073. Required review of Department of Defense unmanned aircraft 
          systems categorization.
Sec. 1074. Annual report and briefing on Global Force Management 
          Allocation Plan.
Sec. 1075. Report on World War I and Korean War era Superfund 
          facilities.
Sec. 1076. Report on implementation of irregular warfare strategy.
Sec. 1077. Study on providing end-to-end electronic voting services for 
          absent uniformed services voters in locations with limited or 
          immature postal service.
Sec. 1078. Report on Air Force strategy for acquisition of combat rescue 
          aircraft and equipment.

                        Subtitle G--Other Matters

Sec. 1081. Technical, conforming, and clerical amendments.
Sec. 1082. Modification to Regional Centers for Security Studies.
Sec. 1083. Improvement of transparency and congressional oversight of 
          civil reserve air fleet.
Sec. 1084. Observance of National Atomic Veterans Day.
Sec. 1085. Update of Joint Publication 3-68: Noncombatant Evacuation 
          Operations.
Sec. 1086. National Museum of the Surface Navy.
Sec. 1087. Authorization for memorial for members of the Armed Forces 
          killed in attack on Hamid Karzai International Airport.
Sec. 1088. Treatment of operational data from Afghanistan.
Sec. 1089. Responsibilities for national mobilization; personnel 
          requirements.
Sec. 1090. Independent assessment with respect to Arctic region.
Sec. 1091. National Security Commission on Emerging Biotechnology.
Sec. 1092. Quarterly security briefings on Afghanistan.
Sec. 1093. Transition of funding for non-conventional assisted recovery 
          capabilities.
Sec. 1094. Afghanistan War Commission Act of 2021.
Sec. 1095. Commission on the National Defense Strategy.

                     Subtitle A--Financial Matters

SEC. 1001. GENERAL TRANSFER AUTHORITY.
    (a) Authority to Transfer Authorizations.--
        (1) Authority.--Upon determination by the Secretary of Defense 
    that such action is necessary in the national interest, the 
    Secretary may transfer amounts of authorizations made available to 
    the Department of Defense in this division for fiscal year 2022 
    between any such authorizations for that fiscal year (or any 
    subdivisions thereof). Amounts of authorizations so transferred 
    shall be merged with and be available for the same purposes as the 
    authorization to which transferred.
        (2) Limitation.--Except as provided in paragraph (3), the total 
    amount of authorizations that the Secretary may transfer under the 
    authority of this section may not exceed $6,000,000,000.
        (3) Exception for transfers between military personnel 
    authorizations.--A transfer of funds between military personnel 
    authorizations under title IV shall not be counted toward the 
    dollar limitation in paragraph (2).
    (b) Limitations.--The authority provided by subsection (a) to 
transfer authorizations--
        (1) may only be used to provide authority for items that have a 
    higher priority than the items from which authority is transferred; 
    and
        (2) may not be used to provide authority for an item that has 
    been denied authorization by Congress.
    (c) Effect on Authorization Amounts.--A transfer made from one 
account to another under the authority of this section shall be deemed 
to increase the amount authorized for the account to which the amount 
is transferred by an amount equal to the amount transferred.
    (d) Notice to Congress.--The Secretary shall promptly notify 
Congress of each transfer made under subsection (a).
SEC. 1002. REVISION OF LIMITATION ON FUNDING FOR COMBATANT COMMANDS 
THROUGH COMBATANT COMMANDER INITIATIVE FUND.
    Section 166a(e)(1) of title 10, United States Code, is amended--
        (1) in subparagraph (A)--
            (A) by striking ``$20,000,000'' and inserting 
        ``$25,000,000''; and
            (B) by striking ``$250,000'' and inserting ``$300,000'';
        (2) in subparagraph (B), by striking ``$10,000,000'' and 
    inserting ``$15,000,000''; and
        (3) in subparagraph (C), by striking ``$5,000,000'' and 
    inserting ``$10,000,000''.
SEC. 1003. PLAN FOR CONSOLIDATION OF INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY SYSTEMS 
USED IN DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE PLANNING, PROGRAMMING, BUDGETING, AND 
EXECUTION PROCESS.
    Not later than 180 days after the date of the enactment of this 
Act, the Under Secretary of Defense (Comptroller), in consultation with 
the Chief Information Officer and the Chief Data Officer of the 
Department of Defense, shall submit to the congressional defense 
committees a plan to consolidate the information technology systems 
used to manage data and support the planning, programming, budgeting, 
and execution process of the Department of Defense. The plan shall 
include the consolidation of such systems used by each of the military 
departments and such systems used by the Defense Agencies, and shall 
address the retirement or elimination of such systems.
SEC. 1004. COMMISSION ON PLANNING, PROGRAMMING, BUDGETING, AND 
EXECUTION REFORM.
    (a) Establishment.--
        (1) In general.--There is hereby established an independent 
    commission in the legislative branch to be known as the 
    ``Commission on Planning, Programming, Budgeting, and Execution 
    Reform'' (in this section referred to as the ``Commission'').
        (2) Date of establishment.--The Commission shall be established 
    not later 30 days after the date of the enactment of this Act.
    (b) Membership.--
        (1) Number and appointment.--The Commission shall be composed 
    of 14 civilian individuals not employed by the Federal Government 
    who are recognized experts and have relevant professional 
    experience one or more of the following:
            (A) Matters relating to the planning, programming, 
        budgeting, and execution process of the Department of Defense.
            (B) Innovative budgeting and resource allocation methods of 
        the private sector.
            (C) Iterative design and acquisition process.
            (D) Budget or program execution data analysis.
        (2) Members.--The members shall be appointed as follows:
            (A) The Secretary of Defense shall appoint two members.
            (B) The Majority Leader and the Minority Leader of the 
        Senate shall each appoint one member.
            (C) The Speaker of the House of Representatives and the 
        Minority Leader shall each appoint one member.
            (D) The Chair and the Ranking Member of the Committee on 
        Armed Services of the Senate shall each appoint one member.
            (E) The Chair and the Ranking Member of the Committee on 
        Armed Services of the House of Representatives shall each 
        appoint one member.
            (F) The Chair and the Ranking Member of the Committee on 
        Appropriations of the Senate shall each appoint one member.
            (G) The Chair and the Ranking Member of the Committee on 
        Appropriations of the House of Representatives shall each 
        appoint one member.
        (3) Deadline for appointment.--Not later than 30 days after the 
    date described in subsection (a)(2), members shall be appointed to 
    the Commission.
        (4) Expiration of appointment authority.--The authority to make 
    appointments under this subsection shall expire on the date 
    described in subsection (a)(2), and the number of members of the 
    Commission shall be reduced by the number equal to the number of 
    appointments so not made.
    (c) Chair and Vice Chair.--The Commission shall elect a Chair and 
Vice Chair from among its members.
    (d) Period of Appointment and Vacancies.--Members shall be 
appointed for the term of the Commission. A vacancy in the Commission 
shall not affect its powers and shall be filled in the same manner as 
the original appointment was made.
    (e) Purpose.--The purpose of the Commission is to--
        (1) examine the effectiveness of the planning, programming, 
    budgeting, and execution process and adjacent practices of the 
    Department of Defense, particularly with respect to facilitating 
    defense modernization;
        (2) consider potential alternatives to such process and 
    practices to maximize the ability of the Department of Defense to 
    respond in a timely manner to current and future threats; and
        (3) make legislative and policy recommendations to improve such 
    process and practices in order to field the operational 
    capabilities necessary to outpace near-peer competitors, provide 
    data and analytical insight, and support an integrated budget that 
    is aligned with strategic defense objectives.
    (f) Scope and Duties.--The Commission shall perform the following 
duties:
        (1) Compare the planning, programming, budgeting, and execution 
    process of the Department of Defense, including the development and 
    production of documents including the Defense Planning Guidance 
    (described in section 113(g) of title 10, United States Code), the 
    Program Objective Memorandum, and the Budget Estimate Submission, 
    with similar processes of private industry, other Federal agencies, 
    and other countries.
        (2) Conduct a comprehensive assessment of the efficacy and 
    efficiency of all phases and aspects of the planning, programming, 
    budgeting, and execution process, which shall include an assessment 
    of--
            (A) the roles of Department officials and the timelines to 
        complete each such phase or aspect;
            (B) the structure of the budget of Department of Defense, 
        including the effectiveness of categorizing the budget by 
        program, appropriations account, major force program, budget 
        activity, and line item, and whether this structure supports 
        modern warfighting requirements for speed, agility, iterative 
        development, testing, and fielding;
            (C) a review of how the process supports joint efforts, 
        capability and platform lifecycles, and transitioning 
        technologies to production;
            (D) the timelines, mechanisms, and systems for presenting 
        and justifying the budget of Department of Defense, monitoring 
        program execution and Department of Defense budget execution, 
        and developing requirements and performance metrics;
            (E) a review of the financial management systems of the 
        Department of Defense, including policies, procedures, past and 
        planned investments, and recommendations related to replacing, 
        modifying, and improving such systems to ensure that such 
        systems and related processes of the Department result in--
                (i) effective internal controls;
                (ii) the ability to achieve auditable financial 
            statements; and
                (iii) the ability to meet other financial management 
            and operational needs; and
            (F) a review of budgeting methodologies and strategies of 
        near-peer competitors to understand if and how such competitors 
        can address current and future threats more or less 
        successfully than the United States.
        (3) Develop and propose recommendations to improve the 
    effectiveness of the planning, programming, budgeting, and 
    execution process.
    (g) Commission Report and Recommendations.--
        (1) Interim report.--Not later than February 6, 2023, the 
    Commission shall submit to the Secretary of Defense and the 
    congressional defense committees an interim report including the 
    following:
            (A) An examination of the development of the documents 
        described in subsection (f)(1).
            (B) An analysis of the timelines involved in developing an 
        annual budget request and the future-years defense program (as 
        described in section 221 of title 10, United States Code), 
        including the ability to make changes to such request or such 
        program within those timelines.
            (C) A review of the sufficiency of the civilian personnel 
        workforce in the Office of the Secretary of Defense and the 
        Office of Cost Assessment and Program Evaluation to conduct 
        budgetary and program evaluation analysis.
            (D) An examination of efforts by the Department of Defense 
        to develop new and agile programming and budgeting to enable 
        the United States to more effectively counter near-peer 
        competitors.
            (E) A review of the frequency and sufficiency of budget and 
        program execution analysis, to include any existing data 
        analytics tools and any suggested improvements.
            (F) Recommendations for internal reform to the Department 
        relating to the planning, programming, budgeting, and execution 
        process for the Department of Defense to make internally.
            (G) Recommendations for reform to the planning, 
        programming, budgeting, and execution process that require 
        statutory changes.
            (H) Any other matters the Commission considers appropriate.
        (2) Final report.--Not later than September 1, 2023, the 
    Commission shall submit to the Secretary of Defense and the 
    congressional defense committees a final report that includes the 
    elements required under paragraph (1).
        (3) Briefings.--Not later than 180 days after the date 
    specified in subsection (a)(2), and not later than 30 days after 
    each of the interim and final reports are submitted, the Commission 
    shall provide to the congressional defense committees a briefing on 
    the status of the review and assessment conducted under subsection 
    (f) and include a discussion of any interim or final 
    recommendations.
        (4) Form.--The reports submitted to Congress under paragraphs 
    (1) and (2) shall be submitted in unclassified form but may include 
    a classified annex.
    (h) Government Cooperation.--
        (1) Cooperation.--In carrying out its duties, the Commission 
    shall receive the full and timely cooperation of the Secretary of 
    Defense in providing the Commission with analysis, briefings, and 
    other information necessary for the fulfillment of its 
    responsibilities.
        (2) Liaison.--The Secretary shall designate at least one 
    officer or employee of the Department of Defense to serve as a 
    liaison between the Department and the Commission.
        (3) Detailees authorized.--The Secretary may provide, and the 
    Commission may accept and employ, personnel detailed from the 
    Department of Defense, without reimbursement.
        (4) Facilitation.--
            (A) Independent, non-government institute.--Not later than 
        45 days after the date specified in subsection (a)(2), the 
        Secretary of Defense shall make available to the Commission the 
        services of an independent, nongovernmental organization, 
        described under section 501(c)(3) of the Internal Revenue Code 
        of 1986 and which is exempt from taxation under section 501(a) 
        of such Code, which has recognized credentials and expertise in 
        national security and military affairs, in order to facilitate 
        the discharge of the duties of the Commission under this 
        section.
            (B) Federally funded research and development center.--On 
        request of the Commission, the Secretary of Defense shall make 
        available the services of a federally funded research and 
        development center in order to enhance the discharge of the 
        duties of the Commission under this section.
    (i) Staff.--
        (1) Status as federal employees.--Notwithstanding the 
    requirements of section 2105 of title 5, United States Code, 
    including the required supervision under subsection (a)(3) of such 
    section, the members of the commission shall be deemed to be 
    Federal employees.
        (2) Executive director.--The Commission shall appoint and fix 
    the rate of basic pay for an Executive Director in accordance with 
    section 3161(d) of title 5, United States Code.
        (3) Pay.--The Executive Director, with the approval of the 
    Commission, may appoint and fix the rate of basic pay for 
    additional personnel as staff of the Commission in accordance with 
    section 3161(d) of title 5, United States Code.
    (j) Personal Services.--
        (1) Authority to procure.--The Commission may--
            (A) procure the services of experts or consultants (or of 
        organizations of experts or consultants) in accordance with the 
        provisions of section 3109 of title 5, United States Code; and
            (B) pay in connection with such services the travel 
        expenses of experts or consultants, including transportation 
        and per diem in lieu of subsistence, while such experts or 
        consultants are traveling from their homes or places of 
        business to duty stations.
        (2) Maximum daily pay rates.--The daily rate paid an expert or 
    consultant procured pursuant to paragraph (1) may not exceed the 
    daily rate paid a person occupying a position at level IV of the 
    Executive Schedule under section 5315 of title 5, United States 
    Code.
    (k) Authority to Accept Gifts.--The Commission may accept, use, and 
dispose of gifts or donations of services, goods, and property from 
non-Federal entities for the purposes of aiding and facilitating the 
work of the Commission. The authority in this subsection does not 
extend to gifts of money. Gifts accepted under this authority shall be 
documented, and conflicts of interest or the appearance of conflicts of 
interest shall be avoided. Subject to the authority in this section, 
commissioners shall otherwise comply with rules set forth by the Select 
Committee on Ethics of the Senate and the Committee on Ethics of the 
House of Representatives governing Senate and House employees.
    (l) Legislative Advisory Committee.--The Commission shall operate 
as a legislative advisory committee and shall not be subject to the 
provisions of the Federal Advisory Committee Act (Public Law 92-463; 5 
U.S.C. App) or section 552b, United States Code (commonly known as the 
Government in the Sunshine Act).
    (m) Contracting Authority.--The Commission may acquire 
administrative supplies and equipment for Commission use to the extent 
funds are available.
    (n) Use of Government Information.--The Commission may secure 
directly from any department or agency of the Federal Government such 
information as the Commission considers necessary to carry out its 
duties. Upon such request of the chair of the Commission, the head of 
such department or agency shall furnish such information to the 
Commission.
    (o) Postal Services.--The Commission may use the United States mail 
in the same manner and under the same conditions as departments and 
agencies of the United States.
    (p) Space for Use of Commission.--Not later than 30 days after the 
establishment date of the Commission, the Administrator of General 
Services, in consultation with the Commission, shall identify and make 
available suitable excess space within the Federal space inventory to 
house the operations of the Commission. If the Administrator is not 
able to make such suitable excess space available within such 30-day 
period, the Commission may lease space to the extent the funds are 
available.
    (q) Removal of Members.--A member may be removed from the 
Commission for cause by the individual serving in the position 
responsible for the original appointment of such member under 
subsection (b)(1), provided that notice has first been provided to such 
member of the cause for removal and voted and agreed upon by three 
quarters of the members serving. A vacancy created by the removal of a 
member under this subsection shall not affect the powers of the 
Commission, and shall be filled in the same manner as the original 
appointment was made.
    (r) Termination.--The Commission shall terminate 180 days after the 
date on which it submits the final report required by subsection 
(g)(2).

                   Subtitle B--Counterdrug Activities

SEC. 1007. EXTENSION OF AUTHORITY TO SUPPORT A UNIFIED COUNTERDRUG AND 
COUNTERTERRORISM CAMPAIGN IN COLOMBIA.
    Section 1021 of the Ronald W. Reagan National Defense Authorization 
Act for Fiscal Year 2005 (Public Law 108-375; 118 Stat. 2042), as most 
recently amended by section 1021 of the National Defense Authorization 
Act for Fiscal Year 2020 (Public Law 116-92; 133 Stat. 1577), is 
further amended--
        (1) in subsection (a)(1), by striking ``2022'' and inserting 
    ``2023''; and
        (2) in subsection (c), by striking ``2022'' and inserting 
    ``2023''.
SEC. 1008. AUTHORITY FOR JOINT TASK FORCES TO PROVIDE SUPPORT TO LAW 
ENFORCEMENT AGENCIES CONDUCTING COUNTER-TERRORISM ACTIVITIES.
    (a) Extension.--Subsection (b) of section 1022 of the National 
Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2004 (Public Law 108-136; 10 
U.S.C. 271 note) is amended by striking ``2022'' and inserting 
``2027''.
    (b) Conditions.--Subsection (d) of such section is amended--
        (1) by striking paragraph (1);
        (2) by striking (2);
        (3) by redesignating subparagraphs (A) and (B) as paragraphs 
    (1) and (2), respectively, and adjusting the margins accordingly; 
    and
        (4) in paragraph (2), as so redesignated, by striking 
    ``subparagraph (A)'' and inserting ``paragraph (1)''.

                Subtitle C--Naval Vessels and Shipyards

SEC. 1011. MODIFICATION TO ANNUAL NAVAL VESSEL CONSTRUCTION PLAN.
    (a) In General.--Section 231 of title 10, United States Code, is 
amended--
        (1) in subsection (b)(2), by adding at the end the following 
    new subparagraphs:
        ``(G) The expected service life of each vessel in the naval 
    vessel force provided for under the naval vessel construction plan, 
    disaggregated by ship class, and the rationale for any changes to 
    such expectations from the previous year's plan.
        ``(H) A certification by the appropriate Senior Technical 
    Authority designated under section 8669b of this title of the 
    expected service life of each vessel in the naval vessel force 
    provided for under the naval vessel construction plan, 
    disaggregated by ship class, and the rationale for any changes to 
    such expectations from the previous year's plan.
        ``(I) For each battle force ship planned to be inactivated 
    during the five-year period beginning on the date of the submittal 
    of the report, a description of the planned disposition of each 
    such ship following such inactivation and the potential gaps in 
    warfighting capability that will result from such ship being 
    removed from service.''; and
        (2) in subsection (f), by adding at the end the following new 
    paragraph:
        ``(6) The term `expected service life' means the number of 
    years a naval vessel is expected to be in service.''.
    (b) Repeal of Termination of Annual Naval Vessel Construction 
Plan.--Section 1061(c) of the National Defense Authorization Act for 
Fiscal Year 2017 (Public Law 114-328; 10 U.S.C. 111 note) is amended by 
striking paragraph (15).
SEC. 1012. IMPROVING OVERSIGHT OF NAVY CONTRACTS FOR SHIPBUILDING, 
CONVERSION, AND REPAIR.
    (a) In General.--Chapter 805 title 10, United States Code, is 
amended by adding at the end the following new section:
``Sec. 8039. Deputy Commander of the Naval Sea Systems Command for the 
    Supervision of Shipbuilding, Conversion, and Repair
    ``(a) In General.--The Secretary of the Navy shall establish and 
appoint an individual to the position of Deputy Commander of the Naval 
Sea Systems Command for the Supervision of Shipbuilding, Conversion, 
and Repair (in this section referred to as the `Deputy Commander').
    ``(b) Qualifications.--The Deputy Commander shall be a flag officer 
of the Navy or an employee of the Navy in a Senior Executive Service 
position who possesses the expertise required to carry out the 
responsibilities specified in this section.
    ``(c) Reporting.--The Deputy Commander shall report directly to the 
Commander of the Naval Sea Systems Command.
    ``(d) General Responsibilities.--The Deputy Commander shall 
oversee--
        ``(1) the independent administration and management of the 
    execution of Department of Defense contracts awarded to commercial 
    entities for shipbuilding, conversion, and repair at the facilities 
    of such entities;
        ``(2) the designated contract administration office of the 
    Department responsible for performing contract administration 
    services for such contracts;
        ``(3) enforcement of requirements of such contracts to ensure 
    satisfaction of all contractual obligations;
        ``(4) the work performed on such contracts to facilitate 
    greater quality and economy in the products and services being 
    procured; and
        ``(5) on-site quality assurance by the Government for such 
    contracts, including inspections.
    ``(e) Non-Contract Administration Services Functions.--The Deputy 
Commander shall manage the complexities and unique demands of 
shipbuilding, conversion, and repair by overseeing the performance of 
the following non-contract administration services functions for Navy 
Program Executives Offices, fleet commanders, and the Naval Sea Systems 
Command headquarters:
        ``(1) Project oversight, including the following:
            ``(A) Coordinating responses to non-contractual emergent 
        problems, as assigned by the Commander of Naval Sea Systems 
        Command.
            ``(B) Jointly coordinating activities of precommissioning 
        crews and ship's force, and other Government activities.
            ``(C) Communicating with customers and higher authority 
        regarding matters that may affect project execution.
            ``(D) Contract planning and procurement, including 
        participation in acquisition planning and pre-award activities, 
        including assessment of contractor qualifications.
        ``(2) Technical authority, including the following:
            ``(A) Execution of the technical authority responsibilities 
        by the Waterfront Chief Engineer.
            ``(B) Execution of the waterfront technical authority 
        responsibilities of the Naval Sea Systems Command for providing 
        Government direction and coordination in the resolution of 
        technical issues.
    ``(f) Comprehensive Contract Management.--The Deputy Commander 
shall maintain direct relationships with the Director of the Defense 
Contract Management Agency and the Director of the Defense Contract 
Audit Agency to facilitate comprehensive contract management and 
oversight of commercial entities awarded a contract described in 
subsection (d)(1) and subcontractors (at any tier).
    ``(g) Subcontractor Audits.--The Deputy Commander shall request 
that the Director of the Defense Contract Audit Agency perform periodic 
audits of subcontractors that perform cost-type subcontracts or 
incentive subcontracts--
        ``(1) that are valued at $50,000,000 or more; and
        ``(2) for which the Deputy Commander oversees the designated 
    contract administration office of the Department pursuant to 
    subsection (d)(2).
    ``(h) Annual Written Assessment.--(1) Not later than March 1 of 
each year, the Deputy Commander shall submit to the congressional 
defense committees a written assessment summarizing the activities and 
results associated with the contracts for which the Deputy Commander 
oversees the designated contract administration office of the 
Department.
    ``(2) Each written assessment required by paragraph (1) shall 
include the following:
        ``(A) A summary of shipbuilding performance that--
            ``(i) includes common critical process metrics documented 
        by the appropriate Navy supervisor of shipbuilding, conversion, 
        and repair for each commercial entity described in subsection 
        (d)(1);
            ``(ii) outlines corrective action requests for critical 
        defects and any actions planned or taken to address them;
            ``(iii) indicates waivers approved to support acceptance 
        trials, combined trials, and Navy acceptance of ship delivery 
        from the commercial entity described in subsection (d)(1), to 
        include the conditions requiring the approval of each waiver; 
        and
            ``(iv) includes information on the extent to which letters 
        of delegation are used for each shipbuilding program to provide 
        for quality assurance oversight of subcontractors (at any tier) 
        by the Defense Contract Management Agency.
        ``(B) A summary of any significant deficiencies in contractor 
    business systems or other significant contract discrepancies 
    documented by the appropriate Navy supervisor of shipbuilding, 
    conversion, and repair, the Defense Contract Management Agency, or 
    the Defense Contract Audit Agency for such contracts, and any 
    actions planned or taken in response.
        ``(C) A summary of the results from audits and inspections 
    completed by Naval Sea Systems Command that evaluate the 
    performance of the appropriate Navy supervisor of shipbuilding, 
    conversion, and repair in executing their quality assurance and 
    contract administration responsibilities.
        ``(D) A summary of any dedicated evaluation, such as a review 
    by a task force or working group, of the organizational structure 
    and resourcing plans and requirements that support the supervision 
    of shipbuilding, conversion, and repair, that--
            ``(i) includes key findings, recommendations, and 
        implementation plans; and
            ``(ii) indicates any additional support needed from other 
        organizations of the Department, such as the Defense Contract 
        Audit Agency and the Defense Contract Management Agency, for 
        implementation.''.
    (b) Clerical Amendment.--The table of sections at the beginning of 
chapter 805 of such title is amended by adding at the end the following 
new item:
``8039. Deputy Commander of the Naval Sea Systems Command for the 
          Supervision of Shipbuilding, Conversion, and Repair.''.

    (c) Effective Date.--On the date that is 30 days after the date of 
enactment of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 
2023--
        (1) this section and the amendments made by this section shall 
    take effect; and
        (2) the Secretary of the Navy shall appoint an individual to 
    the position of Deputy Commander of the Naval Sea Systems Command 
    for the Supervision of Shipbuilding, Conversion, and Repair and 
    notify the congressional defense committees of such appointment.
SEC. 1013. CODIFICATION OF REQUIREMENT FOR ASSESSMENTS PRIOR TO START 
OF CONSTRUCTION ON FIRST SHIP OF A SHIPBUILDING PROGRAM.
    (a) In General.--Chapter 863 of title 10, United States Code, is 
amended by inserting after section 8669b the following new section:
``Sec. 8669c. Assessments required prior to start of construction on 
     first ship of a shipbuilding program
    ``(a) In General.--The Secretary of the Navy may not approve the 
start of construction of the first ship for any major shipbuilding 
program until a period of 30 days has elapsed following the date on 
which the Secretary--
        ``(1) submits a report to the congressional defense committees 
    on the results of any production readiness review;
        ``(2) certifies to the congressional defense committees that 
    the findings of any such review support commencement of 
    construction; and
        ``(3) certifies to the congressional defense committees that 
    the basic and functional design of the vessel is complete.
    ``(b) Report.--The report required by subsection (a)(1) shall 
include, at a minimum, an assessment of each of the following:
        ``(1) The maturity of the ship's design, as measured by 
    stability of the ship contract specifications and the degree of 
    completion of detail design and production design drawings.
        ``(2) The maturity of developmental command and control 
    systems, weapon and sensor systems, and hull, mechanical and 
    electrical systems.
        ``(3) The readiness of the shipyard facilities and workforce to 
    begin construction.
        ``(4) The Navy's estimated cost at completion and the adequacy 
    of the budget to support the estimate.
        ``(5) The Navy's estimated delivery date and description of any 
    variance to the contract delivery date.
        ``(6) The extent to which adequate processes and metrics are in 
    place to measure and manage program risks.
    ``(c) Definitions.--For the purposes of subsection (a):
        ``(1) Basic and functional design.--The term `basic and 
    functional design', when used with respect to a vessel, means 
    design through computer aided models, that--
            ``(A) fixes the major hull structure of the vessel;
            ``(B) sets the hydrodynamics of the vessel; and
            ``(C) routes major portions of all distributive systems of 
        the vessel, including electricity, water, and other utilities.
        ``(2) First ship.--The term `first ship' applies to a ship if--
            ``(A) the ship is the first ship to be constructed under 
        that shipbuilding program; or
            ``(B) the shipyard at which the ship is to be constructed 
        has not previously started construction on a ship under that 
        shipbuilding program.
        ``(3) Major shipbuilding program.--The term `major shipbuilding 
    program' means a program for the construction of combatant and 
    support vessels required for the naval vessel force, as reported 
    within the annual naval vessel construction plan required by 
    section 231 of this title.
        ``(4) Production readiness review.--The term `production 
    readiness review' means a formal examination of a program prior to 
    the start of construction to determine if the design is ready for 
    production, production engineering problems have been resolved, and 
    the producer has accomplished adequate planning for the production 
    phase.
        ``(5) Start of construction.--The term `start of construction' 
    means the beginning of fabrication of the hull and superstructure 
    of the ship.''.
    (b) Clerical Amendment.--The table of sections at the beginning of 
such chapter is amended by inserting after the item relating to section 
8669b the following new item:
``8669c. Assessments required prior to start of construction on first 
          ship of a shipbuilding program.''.

    (c) Conforming Repeal.--Section 124 of the National Defense 
Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2008 (Public Law 110-181; 122 Stat. 
28; 10 U.S.C. 8661 note) is repealed.
SEC. 1014. LIMITATION ON DECOMMISSIONING OR INACTIVATING A BATTLE FORCE 
SHIP BEFORE THE END OF EXPECTED SERVICE LIFE.
    (a) In General.--Chapter 863 of title 10, United States Code, is 
amended by inserting after section 8678 the following new section:
``Sec. 8678a. Limitation on decommissioning or inactivating a battle 
     force ship before the end of expected service life
    ``(a) Limitation.--The Secretary of the Navy may not decommission 
or inactivate a battle force ship before the end of the expected 
service life of the ship.
    ``(b) Waiver.--The Secretary of the Navy may waive the limitation 
under subsection (a) with respect to a battle force ship if--
        ``(1) the Secretary submits to the congressional defense 
    committees the certification described in subsection (c) with 
    respect to such ship; and
        ``(2) a period of 30 days has elapsed following the date on 
    which such certification was submitted.
    ``(c) Certification Described.--A certification described in this 
subsection is a certification that--
        ``(1)(A) maintaining the battle force ship in a reduced 
    operating status is not feasible;
        ``(B) maintaining the ship with reduced capability is not 
    feasible;
        ``(C) maintaining the ship as a Navy Reserve unit is not 
    feasible;
        ``(D) transferring the ship to the Coast Guard is not feasible; 
    and
        ``(E) maintaining the ship is not required to support the most 
    recent national defense strategy required by section 113(g) of this 
    title; and
        ``(2) includes an explanation of--
            ``(A) the options assessed and the rationale for the 
        determinations under subparagraphs (A) through (D) of paragraph 
        (1); and
            ``(B) the rationale for the determination under 
        subparagraph (E) of such paragraph.
    ``(d) Form.--A certification submitted under subsection (b) shall 
be submitted in unclassified form, but may include a classified annex.
    ``(e) Definitions.--In this section:
        ``(1) The term `battle force ship' means the following:
            ``(A) A commissioned United States Ship warship capable of 
        contributing to combat operations.
            ``(B) A United States Naval Ship that contributes directly 
        to Navy warfighting or support missions.
        ``(2) The term `expected service life' means the number of 
    years a naval vessel is expected to be in service.''.
    (b) Clerical Amendment.--The table of sections at the beginning of 
chapter 863 of such title is amended by inserting after the item 
relating to section 8678 the following new item:
``8678a. Limitation on decommissioning or inactivating a battle force 
          ship before the end of expected service life.''.
SEC. 1015. BIENNIAL REPORT ON SHIPBUILDER TRAINING AND THE DEFENSE 
INDUSTRIAL BASE.
    (a) Technical Correction.--The second section 8692 of title 10, 
United States Code, as added by section 1026 of the William M. (Mac) 
Thornberry National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2021 
(Public Law 116-283), is redesignated as section 8693 and the table of 
sections at the beginning of chapter 863 of such title is conformed 
accordingly.
    (b) Modification of Report.--Such section is further amended--
        (1) by striking ``Not later'' and inserting ``(a) In General.--
    Not later'';
        (2) in subsection (a), as so redesignated, by adding at the end 
    the following new paragraph:
        ``(7) An analysis of the potential benefits of multi-year 
    procurement contracting for the stability of the shipbuilding 
    defense industrial base.''; and
        (3) by adding at the end the following new subsection:
    ``(b) Solicitation and Analysis of Information.--In order to carry 
out subsection (a)(2), the Secretary of the Navy and Secretary of Labor 
shall--
        ``(1) solicit information regarding the age demographics and 
    occupational experience level from the private shipyards of the 
    shipbuilding defense industrial base; and
        ``(2) analyze such information for findings relevant to 
    carrying out subsection (a)(2), including findings related to the 
    current and projected defense shipbuilding workforce, current and 
    projected labor needs, and the readiness of the current and 
    projected workforce to supply the proficiencies analyzed in 
    subsection (a)(1).''.
SEC. 1016. ANNUAL REPORT ON SHIP MAINTENANCE.
    (a) In General.--Chapter 863 of title 10, United States Code, is 
amended by adding at the end the following new section:
``Sec. 8694. Annual report on ship maintenance
    ``(a) Report Required.--Not later than October 15 of each year, the 
Secretary of the Navy shall submit to the Committees on Armed Services 
of the Senate and House of Representatives a report setting forth each 
of the following:
        ``(1) A description of all ship maintenance planned for the 
    fiscal year during which the report is submitted, by hull.
        ``(2) The estimated cost of the maintenance described pursuant 
    to paragraph (1).
        ``(3) A summary of all ship maintenance conducted by the 
    Secretary during the previous fiscal year.
        ``(4) A detailed description of any ship maintenance that was 
    deferred during the previous fiscal year, including specific 
    reasons for the delay or cancellation of any availability.
        ``(5) A detailed description of the effect of each of the 
    planned ship maintenance actions that were delayed or cancelled 
    during the previous fiscal year, including--
            ``(A) a summary of the effects on the costs and schedule 
        for each delay or cancellation; and
            ``(B) the accrued operational and fiscal cost of all the 
        deferments over the fiscal year.
    ``(b) Form of Report.-- Each report submitted under subsection (a) 
shall be submitted in unclassified form and made publicly available on 
an appropriate internet website in a searchable format, but may contain 
a classified annex.''.
    (b) Clerical Amendment.--The table of sections at the beginning of 
such chapter is amended by adding at the end the following new section:
``8694. Annual report on ship maintenance.''.
SEC. 1017. NAVY BATTLE FORCE SHIP ASSESSMENT AND REQUIREMENT REPORTING.
    (a) In General.--Chapter 863 of title 10, United States Code, as 
amended by section 1023, is further amended by adding at the end the 
following new section:
``SEC. 8695. NAVY BATTLE FORCE SHIP ASSESSMENT AND REQUIREMENT 
REPORTING.
    ``(a) In General.--Not later than 180 days after the date on which 
a covered event occurs, the Chief of Naval Operations shall submit to 
the congressional defense committees a battle force ship assessment and 
requirement.
    ``(b) Assessment.--Each assessment required by subsection (a) shall 
include the following:
        ``(1) A review of the strategic guidance of the Federal 
    Government, the Department of Defense, and the Navy for identifying 
    priorities, missions, objectives, and principles, in effect as of 
    the date on which the assessment is submitted, that the force 
    structure of the Navy must follow.
        ``(2) An identification of the steady-state demand for maritime 
    security and security force assistance activities.
        ``(3) An identification of the force options that can satisfy 
    the steady-state demands for activities required by theater 
    campaign plans of combatant commanders.
        ``(4) A force optimization analysis that produces a day-to-day 
    global posture required to accomplish peacetime and steady-state 
    tasks assigned by combatant commanders.
        ``(5) A modeling of the ability of the force to fight and win 
    scenarios approved by the Department of Defense.
        ``(6) A calculation of the number and global posture of each 
    force element required to meet steady-state presence demands and 
    warfighting response timelines.
    ``(c) Requirement.--(1) Each requirement required by subsection (a) 
shall--
        ``(A) be based on the assessment required by subsection (b); 
    and
        ``(B) identify, for each of the fiscal years that are five, 10, 
    15, 20, 25, and 30 years from the date of the covered event--
            ``(i) the total number of battle force ships required;
            ``(ii) the number of battle force ships required in each of 
        the categories described in paragraph (2);
            ``(iii) the classes of battle force ships included in each 
        of the categories described in paragraph (2); and
            ``(iv) the number of battle force ships required in each 
        class.
    ``(2) The categories described in this paragraph are the following:
        ``(A) Aircraft carriers.
        ``(B) Large surface combatants.
        ``(C) Small surface combatants.
        ``(D) Amphibious warfare ships.
        ``(E) Attack submarines.
        ``(F) Ballistic missile submarines.
        ``(G) Combat logistics force.
        ``(H) Expeditionary fast transport.
        ``(I) Expeditionary support base.
        ``(J) Command and support.
        ``(K) Other.
    ``(d) Definitions.--In this section:
        ``(1) The term `battle force ship' means the following:
            ``(A) A commissioned United States Ship warship capable of 
        contributing to combat operations.
            ``(B) A United States Naval Ship that contributes directly 
        to Navy warfighting or support missions.
        ``(2) The term `covered event' means a significant change to 
    any of the following:
            ``(A) Strategic guidance that results in changes to theater 
        campaign plans or warfighting scenarios.
            ``(B) Strategic laydown of vessels or aircraft that affects 
        sustainable peacetime presence or warfighting response 
        timelines.
            ``(C) Operating concepts, including employment cycles, 
        crewing constructs, or operational tempo limits, that affect 
        peacetime presence or warfighting response timelines.
            ``(D) Assigned missions that affect the type or quantity of 
        force elements.''.
    (b) Clerical Amendment.--The table of sections at the beginning of 
chapter 863 of such title is further amended by adding at the end the 
following new item:
``8695. Navy battle force ship assessment and requirement reporting.''.

    (c) Baseline Assessment and Requirement Required.--The date of the 
enactment of this Act is deemed to be a covered event for the purposes 
of establishing a baseline battle force ship assessment and requirement 
under section 8695 of title 10, United States Code, as added by 
subsection (a).
SEC. 1018. PROHIBITION ON USE OF FUNDS FOR RETIREMENT OF MARK VI PATROL 
BOATS.
    (a) Prohibition.--None of the funds authorized to be appropriated 
by this Act or otherwise made available for fiscal year 2022 for the 
Navy may be obligated or expended to retire, prepare to retire, or 
place in storage any Mark VI patrol boat.
    (b) Report.--Not later than February 15, 2022, the Secretary of the 
Navy, in consultation with the Commandant of the Marine Corps, shall 
submit to the congressional defense committees a report that includes 
each of the following:
        (1) The rationale for the retirement of existing Mark VI patrol 
    boats, including an operational analysis of the effect of such 
    retirements on the warfighting requirements of the commanders of 
    each of the combatant commands.
        (2) A review of how the Fifth Fleet requirements, which are 
    currently being met by Mark VI patrol boats, will continue to be 
    met without such boats, including an evaluation of the cumulative 
    effect of eliminating Mark VI patrol boats in addition to other 
    recent reductions in Navy riverine force structure, such as 
    riverine command boats, in the theater.
        (3) An update on the implementation of the corrective actions 
    and lessons learned from the Navy's investigation of the January 
    12, 2016, incident in which 10 United States sailors were detained 
    by Iranian forces near Farsi Island, the extent to which retiring 
    existing Mark VI patrol boats will affect such implementation, and 
    how such implementation will be sustained in the absence of Mark VI 
    patrol boats.
        (4) A review of operating concepts for escorting high value 
    units without Mark VI patrol boats.
        (5) A description of the manner and concept of operations in 
    which the Marine Corps could use Mark VI patrol boats to support 
    distributed maritime operations, advanced expeditionary basing 
    operations, and persistent presence near maritime choke points and 
    strategic littorals in the Indo-Pacific region.
        (6) An assessment of the potential for modification, and the 
    associated costs, of the Mark VI patrol boat for the inclusion of 
    loitering munitions or anti-ship cruise missiles, such as the Long 
    Range Anti-Ship Missile and the Naval Strike Missile, particularly 
    to support the concept of operations described in paragraph (5).
        (7) A description of resources required for the Marine Corps to 
    possess, man, train, and maintain Mark VI patrol boats in the 
    performance of the concept of operations described in paragraph (5) 
    and modifications described in paragraph (6).
        (8) A determination of whether the Marine Corps should take 
    possession of the Mark VI patrol boats effective on or before 
    September 30, 2022.
        (9) Such other matters the Secretary determines appropriate.
SEC. 1019. AVAILABILITY OF FUNDS FOR RETIREMENT OR INACTIVATION OF 
GUIDED MISSILE CRUISERS.
    None of the funds authorized to be appropriated by this Act or 
otherwise made available for fiscal year 2022 for the Department of 
Defense may be obligated or expended to retire, prepare to retire, 
inactivate, or place in storage more than 5 guided missile cruisers.
SEC. 1020. REVIEW OF SUSTAINMENT KEY PERFORMANCE PARAMETERS FOR 
SHIPBUILDING PROGRAMS.
    (a) In General.--Not later than 90 days after the date of the 
enactment of this Act, the Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff shall 
initiate a review of the Joint Capabilities Integration and Development 
System policy related to the setting of sustainment key performance 
parameters and key system attributes for shipbuilding programs to 
ensure such parameters and attributes account for a comprehensive range 
of factors that could affect the operational availability and materiel 
availability of a ship. Such review shall include the extent to which--
        (1) the term ``operational availability'' should be redefined 
    by mission area and to include equipment failures that affect the 
    ability of a ship to perform primary missions; and
        (2) the term ``materiel availability'' should be redefined to 
    take into account factors that could result in a ship being 
    unavailable for operations, including unplanned maintenance, 
    unplanned losses, and training.
    (b) Report Required.--Not later than 180 days after the date of the 
enactment of this Act, the Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff shall 
submit to congressional defense committees a report on the findings and 
recommendations of the review required under paragraph (a).
SEC. 1021. ASSESSMENT OF SECURITY OF GLOBAL MARITIME CHOKEPOINTS.
    (a) In General.--Not later than 180 days after the date of the 
enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall submit to the 
congressional defense committees a report on the security of global 
maritime chokepoints from the threat of hostile kinetic attacks, cyber 
disruptions, and other form of sabotage. The report shall include an 
assessment of each of the following with respect to each global 
maritime chokepoint covered by the report:
        (1) The expected length of time and resources required for 
    operations to resume at the chokepoint in the event of attack, 
    sabotage, or other disruption of regular maritime operations.
        (2) The security of any secondary chokepoint that could be 
    affected by a disruption at the global maritime chokepoint.
        (3) Options to mitigate any vulnerabilities resulting from a 
    hostile kinetic attack, cyber disruption, or other form of sabotage 
    at the chokepoint.
    (b) Form of Report.--The report required by subsection (a) shall be 
submitted in unclassified form, but may contain a classified annex.
    (c) Global Maritime Chokepoint.--In this section, the term ``global 
maritime chokepoint'' means any of the following:
        (1) The Panama Canal.
        (2) The Suez Canal.
        (3) The Strait of Malacca.
        (4) The Strait of Hormuz.
        (5) The Bab el-Mandeb Strait.
        (6) Any other chokepoint determined appropriate by the 
    Secretary.
SEC. 1022. REPORT ON ACQUISITION, DELIVERY, AND USE OF MOBILITY ASSETS 
THAT ENABLE IMPLEMENTATION OF EXPEDITIONARY ADVANCED BASE OPERATIONS.
    (a) Report Required.--Not later than 180 days after the date of the 
enactment of this Act, the Secretary of the Navy shall submit to the 
congressional defense committees a report that includes a detailed 
description of each of the following:
        (1) The doctrine, organization, training, materiel, leadership 
    and education, personnel, and facilities required to operate and 
    maintain a force of 24 to 35 Light Amphibious Warships, including--
            (A) the estimated timeline for procuring and delivering 
        such warships;
            (B) the estimated cost to procure, man, train, operate, 
        maintain, and modernize such warships for each of the 10 years 
        following the year in which the report is submitted, together 
        with the notional Department of Defense appropriations account 
        associated with each such cost; and
            (C) the feasibility of accelerating the current Light 
        Amphibius Warship procurement plan and delivery schedule.
        (2) The specific number, type, and mix of manned and unmanned 
    platforms required to support distributed maritime operations and 
    expeditionary advanced base operations.
        (3) The feasibility of Marine Littoral Regiments using other 
    joint and interagency mobility platforms prior to, in addition to, 
    or in lieu of the operational availability of Light Amphibious 
    Warships, including--
            (A) Army LCU-2000, Runnymede-class and General Frank S. 
        Besson-class logistics support vessels;
            (B) Navy LCU-1610 or LCU-1700, Landing Craft Air Cushioned, 
        and Ship-to-Shore Connector vessels;
            (C) commercial vessel options that--
                (i) are available as of the date of the enactment of 
            this Act; and
                (ii) meet Marine Littoral Regiment requirements for 
            movement, maneuver, sustainment, training, 
            interoperability, and cargo capacity and delivery;
            (D) maritime prepositioning force vessels; and
            (E) Coast Guard vessels.
        (4) The specific number, type, and mix of long range unmanned 
    surface vessel platforms required to support distributed maritime 
    operations, expeditionary advanced base operations, along with 
    their operational interaction with the warfighting capabilities of 
    the fleet, including--
            (A) the estimated timeline for procuring and delivering 
        such platforms; and
            (B) the estimated cost to procure, man, train, operate, 
        maintain, and modernize such platforms for each of the 10 years 
        following the year in which the report is submitted, together 
        with the notional Department of Defense appropriations account 
        associated with each such cost.
        (5) The feasibility of integrating Marine Littoral Regiments 
    with--
            (A) special operations activities;
            (B) joint and interagency planning;
            (C) information warfare operations; and
            (D) command, control, communications, computer, 
        intelligence, surveillance and reconnaissance, and security 
        cooperation activities.
        (6) The projected cost and timeline for deploying Marine 
    Littoral Regiments, including--
            (A) the extent to which such regiments will deploy with the 
        capabilities listed in paragraphs (1) through (5) during each 
        of the 10 years following the year in which the report is 
        submitted; and
            (B) options to accelerate such deployments or increase the 
        capabilities of such regiments if additional resources are 
        available, together with a description of such resources.
    (b) Form of Report.--The report required by subsection (a) shall be 
submitted in a publicly accessible, unclassified form, but may contain 
a classified annex.

                      Subtitle D--Counterterrorism

SEC. 1031. INCLUSION IN COUNTERTERRORISM BRIEFINGS OF INFORMATION ON 
USE OF MILITARY FORCE IN COLLECTIVE SELF-DEFENSE.
    Section 485(a) of title 10, United States Code, is amended by 
inserting after ``activities'' the following: ``, including the use of 
military force under the notion of collective self-defense of foreign 
partners''.
SEC. 1032. EXTENSION OF PROHIBITION ON USE OF FUNDS FOR TRANSFER OR 
RELEASE OF INDIVIDUALS DETAINED AT UNITED STATES NAVAL STATION, 
GUANTANAMO BAY, CUBA, TO CERTAIN COUNTRIES.
    Section 1035 of the John S. McCain National Defense Authorization 
Act for Fiscal Year 2019 (Public Law 115-232; 132 Stat. 1954), as most 
recently amended by section 1043 of the William M. (Mac) Thornberry 
National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2021 (Public Law 
116-283), is further amended by striking ``December 31, 2021'' and 
inserting ``December 31,2022''.
SEC. 1033. EXTENSION OF PROHIBITION ON USE OF FUNDS FOR TRANSFER OR 
RELEASE OF INDIVIDUALS DETAINED AT UNITED STATES NAVAL STATION, 
GUANTANAMO BAY, CUBA, TO THE UNITED STATES.
    Section 1033 of the John S. McCain National Defense Authorization 
Act for Fiscal Year 2019 (Public Law 115-232; 132 Stat. 1953), as most 
recently amended by section 1041 of the William M. (Mac) Thornberry 
National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2021 (Public Law 
116-283), is further amended by striking ``December 31, 2021'' and 
inserting ``December 31, 2022''.
SEC. 1034. EXTENSION OF PROHIBITION ON USE OF FUNDS TO CONSTRUCT OR 
MODIFY FACILITIES IN THE UNITED STATES TO HOUSE DETAINEES TRANSFERRED 
FROM UNITED STATES NAVAL STATION, GUANTANAMO BAY, CUBA.
    Section 1034(a) of the John S. McCain National Defense 
Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2019 (Public Law 115-232; 132 Stat. 
1954), as most recently amended by section 1042 of the William M. (Mac) 
Thornberry National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2021 
(Public Law 116-283), is further amended by striking ``December 31, 
2021'' and inserting ``December 31, 2022''.
SEC. 1035. EXTENSION OF PROHIBITION ON USE OF FUNDS TO CLOSE OR 
RELINQUISH CONTROL OF UNITED STATES NAVAL STATION, GUANTANAMO BAY, 
CUBA.
    Section 1036 of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal 
Year 2018 (Public Law 115-91; 131 Stat. 1551), as most recently amended 
by section 1044 of the William M. (Mac) Thornberry National Defense 
Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2021 (Public Law 116-283), is further 
amended by striking ``fiscal years 2018 through 2021'' and inserting 
``any of fiscal years 2018 through 2022''.
SEC. 1036. REPORT ON MEDICAL CARE PROVIDED TO DETAINEES AT UNITED 
STATES NAVAL STATION, GUANTANAMO BAY, CUBA.
    (a) Report.--Not later than 120 days after the date of the 
enactment of this Act, the Chief Medical Officer of United States Naval 
Station, Guantanamo Bay (in this section referred to as the ``Chief 
Medical Officer''), shall submit to the Committees on Armed Services of 
the Senate and the House of Representatives a report on the provision 
of medical care to individuals detained at Guantanamo.
    (b) Elements.--The report required by subsection (a) shall include 
the following:
        (1) An assessment of the quality of medical care provided to 
    individuals detained at Guantanamo, including whether such care 
    meets applicable standards of care.
        (2) A description of the medical facilities and resources at 
    United States Naval Station, Guantanamo Bay, Cuba, available to 
    individuals detained at Guantanamo.
        (3) A description of the medical facilities and resources not 
    at United States Naval Station, Guantanamo Bay, that would be made 
    available to individuals detained at Guantanamo as necessary to 
    meet applicable standards of care.
        (4) A description of the range of medical conditions 
    experienced by individuals detained at Guantanamo as of the date on 
    which the report is submitted.
        (5) A description of the range of medical conditions likely to 
    be experienced by individuals detained at Guantanamo, given the 
    medical conditions of such individuals as of the date on which the 
    report is submitted and the likely effects of aging.
        (6) An assessment of any gaps between--
            (A) the medical facilities and resources described in 
        paragraphs (2) and (3); and
            (B) the medical facilities and resources required to 
        provide medical care necessary to meet applicable standards of 
        care for the medical conditions described in paragraphs (4) and 
        (5).
        (7) The plan of the Chief Medical Officer to address the gaps 
    described in paragraph (6), including the estimated costs 
    associated with addressing such gaps.
        (8) An assessment of whether the Chief Medical Officer has 
    secured from the Department of Defense access to individuals, 
    information, or other assistance that the Chief Medical Officer 
    considers necessary to enable the Chief Medical Officer to carry 
    out the Chief Medical Officer's duties, including full and 
    expeditious access to the following:
            (A) Any individual detained at Guantanamo.
            (B) Any medical records of any individual detained at 
        Guantanamo.
            (C) Medical professionals of the Department who are 
        working, or have worked, at United States Naval Station, 
        Guantanamo Bay.
    (c) Form of Report.--The report required by subsection (a) shall be 
submitted in classified form.
    (d) Definitions.--In this section, the terms ``individual detained 
at Guantanamo'', ``medical care'', and ``standard of care'' have the 
meanings given those terms in section 1046(e) of the National Defense 
Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2020 (Public Law 116-92; 133 Stat. 
1586; 10 U.S.C. 801 note).

         Subtitle E--Miscellaneous Authorities and Limitations

SEC. 1041. CONGRESSIONAL OVERSIGHT OF ALTERNATIVE COMPENSATORY CONTROL 
MEASURES.
    (a) Limitation on Availability of Funds Pending Submission of 
Report.--Of the funds authorized to be appropriated by this Act or 
otherwise made available for fiscal year 2022 for the Department of 
Defense for the Office of the Under Secretary of Defense for Policy, 
not more than 75 percent may be obligated or expended until the date on 
which the Secretary of Defense submits to the congressional defense 
committees the report required under section 119a(a) for 2021.
    (b) Congressional Oversight.--Section 119a of title 10, United 
States Code, is amended by adding at the end the following new 
subsection:
    ``(g) Congressional Oversight.--(1) Neither the Secretary of 
Defense nor the Director of National Intelligence may take any action 
that would have the effect of limiting the access of the congressional 
defense committees to--
        ``(A) any classified program, or any information about any 
    classified program, to which such committees have access as of the 
    date of the enactment of the National Defense Authorization Act for 
    Fiscal Year 2022; or
        ``(B) any classified program established, or any information 
    about any classified program that becomes available, after the date 
    of the enactment of such Act that is within the jurisdiction of 
    such committees.
    ``(2) In this subsection, the term `classified program' includes 
any special access program, alternative compensatory control measure, 
or any other controlled access program.''.
SEC. 1042. MODIFICATION OF NOTIFICATION REQUIREMENTS FOR SENSITIVE 
MILITARY OPERATIONS.
    Section 130f(d) of title 10, United States Code, is amended--
        (1) by striking ``(1) Except as provided in paragraph (2), in'' 
    and inserting ``In'';
        (2) by striking paragraph (2);
        (3) by redesignating subparagraphs (A) and (B) as paragraphs 
    (1) and (2), respectively;
        (4) in paragraph (1), as so redesignated, by striking ``; or'' 
    and inserting a semicolon;
        (5) in paragraph (2), as so redesignated, by striking the 
    period at the end and inserting ``; or''; and
        (6) by adding at the end the following new paragraph:
        ``(3) an operation conducted by the armed forces to free an 
    individual from the control of hostile foreign forces.''.
SEC. 1043. AUTHORITY TO PROVIDE SPACE AND SERVICES TO MILITARY WELFARE 
SOCIETIES.
    Section 2566 of title 10, United States Code is amended--
        (1) in subsection (a), by striking ``of a military department'' 
    and inserting ``concerned''; and
        (2) in subsection (b)(1), by adding at the end the following 
    new subparagraph:
            ``(D) The Coast Guard Mutual Assistance.''.
SEC. 1044. CONGRESSIONAL NOTIFICATION OF SIGNIFICANT ARMY FORCE 
STRUCTURE CHANGES.
    (a) Notification Requirement.--
        (1) In general.--Chapter 711 of title 10, United States Code, 
    is amended by inserting after section 7101 the following new 
    section:
``Sec. 7102. Congressional notification of significant Army force 
    structure changes
    ``(a) Notification Required.--Except as provided in subsection (c), 
the Secretary of the Army shall submit to the congressional defense 
committees written notification of any decision to make a significant 
change to Army force structure prior to implementing or announcing such 
change.
    ``(b) Contents.--A notification required under subsection (a) shall 
include each of the following:
        ``(1) The justification for the planned change.
        ``(2) A description of the details of the planned change and 
    timing for implementation.
        ``(3) A description of the operational implications of the 
    planned change.
        ``(4) The estimated costs of such change.
    ``(c) Exception.--The notification requirement under subsection (a) 
shall not apply if the Secretary of Defense certifies to the 
congressional defense committees in advance that the planned Army force 
structure change must be implemented immediately for reasons of 
military urgency.
    ``(d) Definition of Significant Change to Army Force Structure.--In 
this section, the term `significant change to Army force structure' 
means--
        ``(1) a change in the number, type, or component of brigade-
    level organizations or higher-echelon headquarters;
        ``(2) a change in the number or component of theater-level 
    capabilities, such as a multi-domain task force, Terminal High 
    Altitude Area Defense, long range fires unit, or headquarters; or
        ``(3) a permanent or temporary activation or inactivation of an 
    experimental unit or brigade-size or higher task force.''.
        (2) Clerical amendment.--The table of sections at the beginning 
    of such chapter is amended by inserting after the item relating to 
    section 7101 the following new item:
``7102. Congressional notification of significant Army force structure 
          changes.''.

    (b) Briefing on Army Structure Memorandum.--Prior to issuing the 
Army Structure Memorandum derived from the Total Army Analysis, the 
Secretary of the Army shall provide to the congressional defense 
committees a briefing on the memorandum. The briefing shall include a 
description of each of the following:
        (1) The guidance and direction provided to the Army by the 
    Secretary of Defense in the Defense Planning Guidance or other 
    directives.
        (2) Any scenarios and assumptions used to conduct the analysis.
        (3) Any significant force design updates incorporated in the 
    analysis.
        (4) Any significant Army force structure changes directed in 
    the Army Structure Memorandum.
        (5) Any substantive changes of assessed risk associated with 
    changes directed in the memorandum.
SEC. 1045. PROHIBITION ON USE OF NAVY, MARINE CORPS, AND SPACE FORCE AS 
POSSE COMITATUS.
    (a) In General.--Section 1385 of title 18, United States Code, is 
amended--
        (1) by striking ``or'' after ``Army'' and inserting ``, the 
    Navy, the Marine Corps,'';
        (2) by inserting ``, or the Space Force'' after ``Air Force''; 
    and
        (3) in the section heading, by striking ``Army and Air Force'' 
    and inserting ``Army, Navy, Marine Corps, Air Force, and Space 
    Force''.
    (b) Clerical Amendment.--The table of sections at the beginning of 
chapter 67 of such title is amended by striking the item relating to 
section 1385 and inserting the following new item:
``1385. Use of Army, Navy, Marine Corps, Air Force, and Space Force as 
          posse comitatus''.
SEC. 1046. COMPARATIVE TESTING REPORTS FOR CERTAIN AIRCRAFT.
    (a) Modification of Limitation.--Section 134(b) of the National 
Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2017 (Public Law 114-328; 130 
Stat. 2037) is amended by striking ``the report under subsection 
(e)(2)'' and inserting ``a report that includes the information 
described in subsection (e)(2)(C)''.
    (b) Comparative Testing Reports Required.--
        (1) Report from director of operational test and evaluation.--
    Not later than 53 days after the date of the enactment of this Act, 
    the Director of Operational Test and Evaluation shall submit to the 
    congressional defense committees a report that includes the 
    information described in section 134(e)(1)(B) of the National 
    Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2017 (Public Law 114-328; 
    130 Stat. 2038).
        (2) Report from secretary of the air force.--Not later than 53 
    days after the date of the submission of the report under paragraph 
    (1), the Secretary of the Air Force shall submit to the 
    congressional defense committees a report that includes the 
    information described in section 134(e)(2)(C) of the National 
    Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2017 (Public Law 114-328; 
    130 Stat. 2038).
SEC. 1047. SPECIAL OPERATIONS FORCES JOINT OPERATING CONCEPT FOR 
COMPETITION AND CONFLICT.
    (a) In General.--Not later than 180 days after the date of the 
enactment of this Act, the Assistant Secretary of Defense for Special 
Operations and Low-Intensity Conflict and the Commander of the United 
States Special Operations Command shall jointly submit to the 
congressional defense committees a Special Operations Forces joint 
operating concept for competition and conflict.
    (b) Elements.--The joint operating concept required by subsection 
(a) shall include the following:
        (1) A detailed description of the manner in which special 
    operations forces will be expected to operate in the future across 
    the spectrum of operations, including operations below the 
    threshold of traditional armed conflict, crisis, and armed 
    conflict.
        (2) An explanation of the roles and responsibilities of the 
    national mission force and the theater special operations forces, 
    including how such forces will be integrated with each other and 
    with general purpose forces.
        (3) An articulation of the required capabilities of the special 
    operations forces.
        (4) An explanation of the manner in which the joint operating 
    concept relates to and fits within the joint warfighting concept 
    produced by the Joint Chiefs of Staff.
        (5) An explanation of the manner in which the joint operating 
    concept relates to and integrates into the operating concepts of 
    the Armed Forces.
        (6) Any other matter the Assistant Secretary and the Commander 
    consider relevant.
SEC. 1048. LIMITATION ON AVAILABILITY OF CERTAIN FUNDING FOR OPERATION 
AND MAINTENANCE.
    Of the amounts authorized to be appropriated by this Act for fiscal 
year 2022 for operation and maintenance, Defense-wide, and available 
for the Office of the Secretary of Defense, not more than 75 percent 
may be obligated or expended until the date that is 15 days after the 
date on which the Secretary submits to the congressional defense 
committees the following:
        (1) The first quarterly report identifying and summarizing all 
    execute orders approved by the Secretary of Defense or the 
    commander of a combatant command in effect for the Department of 
    Defense as required by section 1744(c) of the National Defense 
    Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2020 (Public Law 116-92; 10 
    U.S.C. 113 note).
        (2) The report on the policy of the Department of Defense 
    relating to civilian casualties resulting from United States 
    military operations required by section 936(d) of the John S. 
    McCain National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2019 
    (Public Law 115-232; 10 U.S.C. 134 note).
SEC. 1049. LIMITATION ON USE OF CERTAIN FUNDS PENDING SUBMISSION OF 
REPORT, STRATEGY, AND POSTURE REVIEW RELATING TO INFORMATION 
ENVIRONMENT.
    Of the amounts authorized to be appropriated for fiscal year 2022 
by section 301 for operation and maintenance and available for the 
Office of the Secretary of Defense for the travel of persons as 
specified in the table in section 4301, not more than 75 percent shall 
be available until the date on which all of the following are submitted 
to the Committee on Armed Services of the Senate and the Committee on 
Armed Services House of Representatives:
        (1) The report required by subsection (h)(1) of section 1631 of 
    the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2020 (Public 
    Law 116-92).
        (2) The strategy and posture review required by subsection (g) 
    of such section.
SEC. 1050. BRIEFING BY COMPTROLLER GENERAL AND LIMITATION ON USE OF 
FUNDS PENDING COMPLIANCE WITH REQUIREMENT FOR INDEPENDENT STUDIES 
REGARDING POTENTIAL COST SAVINGS.
    (a) Briefing Requirement.--Not later than March 31, 2022, the 
Comptroller General of the United States shall provide to the 
congressional defense committees a briefing on the status of the 
ongoing efforts of the Comptroller General with respect to the 
effectiveness of each of the following:
        (1) Department of Defense programming and planning for the 
    nuclear enterprise.
        (2) Department of Defense processes for identifying the 
    relevance of legacy military systems.
        (3) Defense weapon system acquisition and contracting.
    (b) Limitation on Availability of Funds.--Of the funds authorized 
to be appropriated by this Act or otherwise made available for fiscal 
year 2022 for the Office of the Secretary of Defense for travel 
expenses, not more than 90 percent may be obligated or expended before 
the date on which the Secretary of Defense has entered into agreements 
for the conduct of the independent reviews required under section 1753 
of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2020 (Public 
Law 116-92; 133 Stat. 1852).
SEC. 1051. SURVEY ON RELATIONS BETWEEN MEMBERS OF THE ARMED FORCES AND 
MILITARY COMMUNITIES.
    (a) Survey.--
        (1) In general.--Not later than one year after the date of the 
    enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense, acting through the 
    Under Secretary of Defense for Personnel and Readiness, shall 
    conduct a survey of covered individuals regarding relations between 
    covered individuals and covered communities.
        (2) Contents of survey.--The survey shall be designed to 
    solicit information from covered individuals regarding each of the 
    following:
            (A) The rank, age, racial, ethnic, and gender demographics 
        of the covered individuals.
            (B) Relationships between covered individuals and the 
        covered community, including support services and acceptance of 
        the military community.
            (C) The availability of housing, health care, mental health 
        services, and education for covered individuals, employment 
        opportunities for military spouses, and other relevant issues.
            (D) Initiatives of local government and community 
        organizations with respect to covered individuals and covered 
        communities.
            (E) The physical safety of covered individuals while in a 
        covered community but outside the military installation located 
        in such covered community.
            (F) Any other matters designated by the Secretary of 
        Defense.
        (3) Locations.--For purposes of conducting the survey under 
    this subsection, the Secretary of Defense shall select ten 
    geographically diverse military installations where the survey will 
    be conducted.
    (b) Additional Activities.--In the course of conducting surveys 
under this section, the Secretary may carry out any of the following 
activities with respect to covered individuals and covered communities:
        (1) Facilitating local listening sessions and information 
    exchanges.
        (2) Developing educational campaigns.
        (3) Supplementing existing local and national defense community 
    programs.
        (4) Sharing best practices and activities.
    (c) Coordination.--To support activities under this section, the 
Secretary of Defense may coordinate with local governments and not-for-
profit organizations that represent covered individuals.
    (d) Briefing.--Not later than September 30, 2023, the Secretary of 
Defense shall provide to the Committees on Armed Services of the Senate 
and the House of Representatives a briefing on the survey conducted 
under subsection (a). Such briefing shall include--
        (1) with respect to each covered community--
            (A) the results of the survey; and
            (B) the activities conducted to address racial inequity in 
        the community;
        (2) the aggregate results of the survey; and
        (3) best practices for creating positive relationships between 
    covered individuals and covered communities.
    (e) Definitions.--In this section:
        (1) The term ``covered community'' means a military 
    installation and any geographic area within 10 miles of such 
    military installation.
        (2) The term ``covered individual'' means any of the following 
    individuals who live in a covered community or work on a military 
    installation in a covered community:
            (A) A member of the Armed Forces.
            (B) A family member of an individual described in 
        subparagraph (A).
        (3) The term ``military installation'' has the meaning given 
    such term in section 2801 of title 10, United States Code.
SEC. 1052. LIMITATION ON USE OF FUNDS PENDING COMPLIANCE WITH CERTAIN 
STATUTORY REPORTING REQUIREMENTS.
    (a) Limitation.--Of the funds authorized to be appropriated or 
otherwise made available for fiscal year 2022 for the Office of the 
Secretary of Defense for travel expenses, not more than 90 percent may 
be obligated or expended before the date on which all of the following 
reports are submitted to Congress and the unclassified portions thereof 
made publicly available:
        (1) The report required under section 589F(c) of the William M. 
    (Mac) Thornberry National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 
    2021 (Public Law 116-283).
        (2) The reports required under section 1299H(d) of the William 
    M. (Mac) Thornberry National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal 
    Year 2021 (Public Law 116-283).
        (3) The report required under section 888(b) of the National 
    Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2020 (Public Law 116-92).
        (4) The report required under section 1752(b) of the National 
    Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2020 (Public Law 116-92).
    (b) Briefing Requirement.--Not later than 30 days after the date of 
the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall provide to 
the Committees on Armed Services of the Senate and House of 
Representatives a briefing on obstacles to compliance with 
congressional mandated reporting requirements.
SEC. 1053. NAVY COORDINATION WITH COAST GUARD AND SPACE FORCE ON 
AIRCRAFT, WEAPONS, TACTICS, TECHNIQUE, ORGANIZATION, AND EQUIPMENT OF 
JOINT CONCERN.
    Section 8062(d) of title 10, United States Code, is amended by 
inserting ``the Coast Guard, the Space Force,'' after ``the Air 
Force,''.

                    Subtitle F--Studies and Reports

SEC. 1061. INCLUSION OF SUPPORT SERVICES FOR GOLD STAR FAMILIES IN 
QUADRENNIAL QUALITY OF LIFE REVIEW.
    (a) Technical Amendment.--
        (1) In general.--The second section 118a of title 10, United 
    States Code (relating to the quadrennial quality of life review) is 
    redesignated as section 118b.
        (2) Clerical amendment.--The table of sections at the beginning 
    of chapter 2 of such title is amended by striking the item relating 
    to the second section 118a and inserting the following new item:
``118b. Quadrennial quality of life review.''.

    (b) Inclusion in Review.--Subsection (c) of section 118b of title 
10, United States Code, as redesignated under subsection (a), is 
amended by adding at the end the following new paragraph:
        ``(15) Support services for Gold Star families.''.
SEC. 1062. PUBLIC AVAILABILITY OF SEMI-ANNUAL SUMMARIES OF REPORTS.
    (a) In General.--Section 122a of title 10, United States Code, is 
amended by adding at the end the following new subsection:
    ``(c) Semi-annual Summaries.--Not later than January 1 and July 1 
of each year, the Secretary of Defense shall make publicly available on 
an appropriate internet website a summary of all reports submitted to 
Congress by the Department of Defense for the preceding six-month 
period that are required to be submitted by statute. Each such summary 
shall include, for each report covered by the summary, the title of 
report, the date of delivery, and the section of law under which such 
report is required.''.
    (b) Applicability.--Subsection (c) of section 122a of title 10, 
United States Code, as added by subsection (a), shall apply beginning 
on the date that is one year after the date of the enactment of this 
Act.
SEC. 1063. EXTENSION OF REPORTING REQUIREMENT REGARDING ENHANCEMENT OF 
INFORMATION SHARING AND COORDINATION OF MILITARY TRAINING BETWEEN 
DEPARTMENT OF HOMELAND SECURITY AND DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE.
    Section 1014(d)(3) of the National Defense Authorization Act for 
Fiscal Year 2017 (Public Law 114-328) is amended by striking ``December 
31, 2022'' and inserting ``December 31, 2023''.
SEC. 1064. CONTINUATION OF CERTAIN DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE REPORTING 
REQUIREMENTS.
    Section 1061 of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal 
Year 2017 (10 U.S.C. 111 note) is amended--
        (1) in subsection (b)(2), by adding at the end the following 
    new subparagraphs:
            ``(E) The submission of the report required under section 
        14 of the Strategic and Critical Materials Stock Piling Act (50 
        U.S.C. 98h-5).
            ``(F) The submission of the report required under section 
        2504 of title 10, United States Code.'';
        (2) in subsection (c), by striking paragraph (47); and
        (3) in subsection (i), by striking paragraph (30).
SEC. 1065. UPDATED REVIEW AND ENHANCEMENT OF EXISTING AUTHORITIES FOR 
USING AIR FORCE AND AIR NATIONAL GUARD MODULAR AIRBORNE FIRE-FIGHTING 
SYSTEMS AND OTHER DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE ASSETS TO FIGHT WILDFIRES.
    Section 1058 of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal 
Year 2004 (Public Law 108-136; 31 U.S.C. 1535 note) is amended by 
adding at the end the following new subsection:
    ``(g) Updated Review and Enhancement of Authorities.--(1) Not later 
than 120 days after the date of the enactment of the National Defense 
Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2022, the Director shall--
        ``(A) conduct a second review under subsection (a) and make a 
    second determination under subsection (b); and
        ``(B) submit to Congress a report that includes--
            ``(i) the results of the second review and second 
        determination required by subparagraph (A); and
            ``(ii) a description, based on such second determination, 
        of any new modifications proposed to be made to existing 
        authorities under subsection (c) or (d), including whether 
        there is a need for legislative changes to further improve the 
        procedures for using Department of Defense assets to fight 
        wildfires.
    ``(2) Pursuant to the second determination under subsection (b) 
required by paragraph (1)(A), the Director shall develop and implement 
such modifications, regulations, policies, and interagency procedures 
as the Director determines appropriate pursuant to subsections (c) and 
(d). Any such modification, regulation, policy, or interagency 
procedure shall not take effect until the end of the 30-day period 
beginning on the date on which the report is submitted to Congress 
under paragraph (1)(B).''.
SEC. 1066. GEOGRAPHIC COMBATANT COMMAND RISK ASSESSMENT OF AIR FORCE 
AIRBORNE INTELLIGENCE, SURVEILLANCE, AND RECONNAISSANCE MODERNIZATION 
PLAN.
    (a) In General.--Not later than March 31, 2022, each commander of a 
geographic combatant command shall submit to the congressional defense 
committees a report containing an assessment of the level of 
operational risk to that command posed by the plan of the Air Force to 
modernize and restructure airborne intelligence, surveillance, and 
reconnaissance capabilities to meet near-, mid-, and far-term 
contingency and steady-state operational requirements against 
adversaries in support of the objectives of the current national 
defense strategy.
    (b) Plan Assessed.--The plan of the Air Force referred to in 
subsection (a) is the plan required under section 142 of the William M. 
(Mac) Thornberry National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 
2021 (Public Law 116-283).
    (c) Assessment of Risk.--In assessing levels of operational risk 
for purposes of subsection (a), a commander shall use the military risk 
matrix of the Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff, as described in 
CJCS Instruction 3401.01E.
    (d) Geographic Combatant Command.--In this section, the term 
``geographic combatant command'' means each of the following:
        (1) United States European Command.
        (2) United States Indo-Pacific Command.
        (3) United States Africa Command.
        (4) United States Southern Command.
        (5) United States Northern Command.
        (6) United States Central Command.
SEC. 1067. BIENNIAL ASSESSMENTS OF AIR FORCE TEST CENTER.
    Not later than December 1 of each of 2022, 2024, and 2026, the 
Secretary of the Air Force shall submit to the congressional defense 
committees an assessment of the Air Force Test Center. Each such 
assessment shall include, for the period covered by the assessment, a 
description of--
        (1) any challenges of the Air Force Test Center with respect to 
    completing its mission; and
        (2) the plan of the Secretary to address such challenges.
SEC. 1068. REPORT ON 2019 WORLD MILITARY GAMES.
    (a) In General.--Not later than 180 days after the date of the 
enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall submit to the 
Committees on Armed Services of the Senate and House of Representatives 
a report on the participation of the United States in the 2019 World 
Military Games. Such report shall include a detailed description of 
each of the following:
        (1) The number of United States athletes and staff who attended 
    the 2019 World Military Games and became ill with COVID-19-like 
    symptoms during or shortly after their return to the United States.
        (2) The results of any blood testing conducted on athletes and 
    staff returning from the 2019 World Military Games, including 
    whether those blood samples were subsequently tested for COVID-19.
        (3) The number of home station Department of Defense facilities 
    of the athletes and staff who participated in the 2019 World 
    Military Games that experienced outbreaks of illnesses consistent 
    with COVID-19 symptoms upon the return of members of the Armed 
    Forces from Wuhan, China.
        (4) The number of Department of Defense facilities visited by 
    team members after returning from Wuhan, China, that experienced 
    COVID-19 outbreaks during the first quarter of 2020, including in 
    relation to the share of other Department of Defense facilities 
    that experienced COVID-19 outbreaks through March 31, 2020.
        (5) Whether the Department tested members of the Armed Forces 
    who traveled to Wuhan, China, for the World Military Games for 
    COVID-19 antibodies, and if so, what portion, if any, of those 
    results were positive, and when such testing was conducted.
        (6) Whether there are, or have been, any investigations, 
    including under the auspices of an Inspector General, across the 
    Department of Defense or the military departments into possible 
    connections between United States athletes who traveled to Wuhan, 
    China, and the outbreak of COVID-19.
        (7) Whether the Department has engaged with the militaries of 
    allied or partner countries about illnesses surrounding the 2019 
    World Military Games, and if so, how many participating militaries 
    have indicated to the Department that their athletes or staff may 
    have contracted COVID-19-like symptoms during or immediately after 
    the Games.
    (b) Form of Report.--Except to the extent prohibited by law, the 
report required under this section shall be submitted in unclassified 
form and made publicly available on an internet website in a searchable 
format, but may contain a classified annex.
SEC. 1069. REPORTS ON OVERSIGHT OF AFGHANISTAN.
    (a) Reports.--Not later than 60 days after the date of the 
enactment of this Act, and annually thereafter until December 31, 2026, 
the Secretary of Defense, in coordination with the Director of National 
Intelligence and consistent with the protection of intelligence sources 
and methods, shall submit to the appropriate congressional committees a 
report on Afghanistan. Each such report shall address, with respect to 
Afghanistan, the following matters:
        (1) An up-to-date assessment of the over-the-horizon 
    capabilities of the United States.
        (2) A description of the concept of force with respect to the 
    over-the-horizon force of the United States.
        (3) The size of such over-the-horizon force.
        (4) The location of such over-the-horizon force, including the 
    locations of the forces as of the date of the submission of the 
    report and any plans to adjust such locations.
        (5) The chain of command for such over-the-horizon force.
        (6) The launch criteria for such over-the-horizon force.
        (7) Any plans to expand or adjust such over-the-horizon force 
    capabilities in the future, to account for evolving terrorist 
    threats in Afghanistan.
        (8) An assessment of the terrorist threat in Afghanistan.
        (9) An assessment of the quantity and types of United States 
    military equipment remaining in Afghanistan, including an 
    indication of whether the Secretary plans to leave, recover, or 
    destroy such equipment.
        (10) Contingency plans for the retrieval or hostage rescue of 
    United States citizens located in Afghanistan.
        (11) Contingency plans related to the continued evacuation of 
    Afghans who hold special immigrant visa status under section 602 of 
    the Afghan Allies Protection Act of 2009 (8 U.S.C. 1101 note) or 
    who have filed a petition for such status, following the withdrawal 
    of the United States Armed Forces from Afghanistan.
        (12) A concept of logistics support to support the over-the-
    horizon force of the United States, including all basing and 
    transportation plans.
        (13) An assessment of changes in the ability of al-Qaeda and 
    ISIS-K to conduct operations within Taliban-held Afganistan or 
    outside of Afghanistan against the United States and allies of the 
    United States.
        (14) An assessment of the threat posed by prisoners released by 
    the Taliban from the Pul-e-Charkhi prison and Parwan detention 
    facility, Afghanistan, in August 2021, including, for each such 
    prisoner--
            (A) the country of origin of the prisoner;
            (B) any affiliation of the prisoner with a foreign 
        terrorist organization; and
            (C) in the case of any such prisoner determined to pose a 
        risk for external operations outside of Afghanistan, the 
        assessed location of the prisoner.
        (15) The status of any military cooperation between the Taliban 
    and China, Russia, or Iran.
        (16) Any other matters the Secretary determines appropriate.
    (b) Form.--Each report required under this section may be submitted 
in either unclassified or classified form, as determined appropriate by 
the Secretary.
    (c) Appropriate Congressional Committees Defined.--In this section, 
the term ``appropriate congressional committees'' means--
        (1) the Committee on Armed Services and the Permanent Select 
    Committee on Intelligence of the House of Representatives; and
        (2) the Committee on Armed Services and the Select Committee on 
    Intelligence of the Senate.
SEC. 1070. STUDY AND REPORT ON DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE EXCESS PERSONAL 
PROPERTY PROGRAM.
    (a) Study.--The Director of the Defense Logistics Agency shall 
conduct a study on the excess personal property program of the 
Department of Defense under section 2576a of title 10, United States 
Code, and the administration of such program by the Law Enforcement 
Support Office. Such study shall include--
        (1) an analysis of the degree to which personal property 
    transferred under such program has been distributed equitably 
    between larger, well-resourced municipalities and units of 
    government and smaller, less well-resourced municipalities and 
    units of government; and
        (2) an identification of potential reforms to such program to 
    ensure that such property is transferred in a manner that provides 
    adequate opportunity for participation by smaller, less well-
    resourced municipalities and units of government.
    (b) Report.--Not later than one year after the date of the 
enactment of this Act, the Director shall submit to the congressional 
defense committees a report on the results of a study required under 
subsection (a).
SEC. 1071. OPTIMIZATION OF IRREGULAR WARFARE TECHNICAL SUPPORT 
DIRECTORATE.
    (a) Plan Required.--Not later than 90 days after the date of the 
enactment of this Act, the Assistant Secretary of Defense for Special 
Operations and Low Intensity Conflict shall submit to the congressional 
defense committees a plan for improving the support provided by the 
Irregular Warfare Technical Support Directorate to meet military 
requirements. Such plan shall include the following:
        (1) Specific actions to--
            (A) ensure adequate focus on rapid fielding of required 
        capabilities;
            (B) improve metrics and methods for tracking projects that 
        have transitioned into programs of record; and
            (C) minimize overlap with other research, development, and 
        acquisition efforts.
        (2) Such other matters as the Assistant Secretary of Defense 
    for Special Operations and Low Intensity Conflict considers 
    relevant.
    (b) Department of Defense Instruction Required.--Not later than 270 
days after the date of the enactment of this Act, the Assistant 
Secretary of Defense for Special Operations and Low Intensity Conflict, 
in coordination with the Under Secretary of Defense for Research and 
Engineering, the Under Secretary of Defense for Acquisition and 
Sustainment, and the Secretaries of the military departments, shall 
publish an updated Department of Defense Instruction in order to--
        (1) define the objectives, organization, mission, customer 
    base, and role of the Irregular Warfare Technical Support 
    Directorate;
        (2) ensure coordination with external program managers assigned 
    to the military departments and the United States Special 
    Operations Command;
        (3) facilitate adequate oversight by the Assistant Secretary of 
    Defense for Special Operations and Low Intensity Conflict, the 
    Under Secretary of Defense for Research and Engineering, and the 
    Under Secretary of Defense for Acquisition and Sustainment; and
        (4) address such other matters as the Assistant Secretary of 
    Defense for Special Operations and Low Intensity Conflict considers 
    relevant.
SEC. 1072. ASSESSMENT OF REQUIREMENTS FOR AND MANAGEMENT OF ARMY THREE-
DIMENSIONAL GEOSPATIAL DATA.
    (a) Joint Assessments and Determinations.--The Vice Chairman of the 
Joint Chiefs of Staff, the Under Secretary of Defense for Intelligence 
and Security, and the Secretary of the Army, in consultation with other 
appropriate officials of the Department of Defense, shall jointly carry 
out each of the following:
        (1) An assessment of the requirements of the joint force with 
    respect to three-dimensional geospatial data in order to achieve 
    Combined Joint All-Domain Command and Control, including the use of 
    such data for each of the following:
            (A) Training.
            (B) Planning.
            (C) Modeling and simulation.
            (D) Mission rehearsal.
            (E) Operations.
            (F) Intelligence, including geolocation support to 
        intelligence collection systems.
            (G) Dynamic and precision targeting.
            (H) After action reviews.
        (2) A determination of whether three-dimensional geospatial 
    data derived from Government sources, commercial sources, or both 
    (referred to as ``derivative three-dimensional geospatial data'') 
    meets the accuracy, resolution, community sensor model compliance, 
    and currency required for precision targeting.
        (3) A determination of the optimum management, joint funding 
    structure, and resources required for the collection, tasking, 
    acquisition, production, storage, and consumption of three-
    dimensional geospatial data, including a consideration of--
            (A) designating the Army as the Executive Agent for 
        warfighter collection, production, and consumption of three-
        dimensional geospatial content at the point-of-need;
            (B) designating the National Geospatial Intelligence 
        Agency, in its role as the Geospatial Intelligence Functional 
        Manager, as the Executive Agent for quality assessment, 
        testing, evaluation, validation, and enterprise storage and 
        retrieval of derivative three-dimensional geospatial data;
            (C) existing governance structures across the Department of 
        Defense and the National Geospatial Intelligence Agency for the 
        procurement and production of three-dimensional geospatial data 
        and the development of tools and plans, from either commercial 
        or Government sources; and
            (D) identifying potential commercial and Government 
        capabilities that could be established as a three-dimensional 
        geospatial intelligence program of record.
    (b) Army Management Considerations.--If the Vice Chairman, the 
Under Secretary, and the Secretary of the Army determine that the Army 
should serve as the Executive Agent for Department of Defense three-
dimensional geospatial data, the Secretary shall determine the 
respective roles within the Army.
    (c) Additional Army Determinations.--The Secretary of the Army 
shall determine whether operational use of the Integrated Visual 
Augmentation System and Army intelligence and mission command systems 
require three-dimensional geospatial data for assigned operational 
missions, including targeting.
    (d) Briefing Required.--Not later than 180 days after the date of 
the enactment of this Act, the Vice Chairman, the Under Secretary, and 
the Secretary of the Army shall complete the assessments and 
determinations required by this section and provide to the 
congressional defense committees a briefing on such assessments and 
determinations.
SEC. 1073. REQUIRED REVIEW OF DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE UNMANNED AIRCRAFT 
SYSTEMS CATEGORIZATION.
    (a) In General.--The Under Secretary of Defense for Acquisition and 
Sustainment shall initiate a process--
        (1) to review the system used by the Department of Defense for 
    categorizing unmanned aircraft systems, as described in Joint 
    Publication 3-30 titled ``Joint Air Operations''; and
        (2) to determine whether modifications should be made in the 
    Department of Defense grouping of unmanned aerial systems into five 
    broad categories, as in effect on the date of the enactment of this 
    Act.
    (b) Required Elements for Revision.--If the Under Secretary 
determines under subsection (a) that the characteristics associated 
with any of the five categories of unmanned aircraft systems should be 
revised, the Under Secretary shall consider the effect a revision would 
have on--
        (1) the future capability and employment needs to support 
    current and emerging warfighting concepts;
        (2) advanced systems and technologies available in the current 
    commercial marketplace;
        (3) the rapid fielding of unmanned aircraft systems technology; 
    and
        (4) the integration of unmanned aircraft systems into the 
    National Airspace System.
    (c) Consultation Requirements.--In carrying out the review required 
under subsection (a), the Under Secretary shall consult with--
        (1) the Secretary of each of the military departments;
        (2) the Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff;
        (3) the Secretary of State; and
        (4) the Administrator of the Federal Aviation Administration.
    (d) Report Required.--Not later than October 1, 2022, the Under 
Secretary shall submit to the congressional defense committees, the 
Committee on Transportation and Infrastructure and the Committee on 
Foreign Affairs of the House of Representatives, and the Committee on 
Commerce, Science, and Transportation and the Committee on Foreign 
Relations of the Senate a report that includes a description of--
        (1) the results of the review initiated under subsection (a);
        (2) any revisions planned to the system used by the Department 
    of Defense for categorizing unmanned aircraft systems as a result 
    of such review;
        (3) the costs and benefits of any planned revisions; and
        (4) a proposed implementation plan and timelines for such 
    revisions.
SEC. 1074. ANNUAL REPORT AND BRIEFING ON GLOBAL FORCE MANAGEMENT 
ALLOCATION PLAN.
    (a) In General.--Not later than October 31, 2022, and annually 
thereafter through 2024, the Secretary of Defense shall provide to the 
Committees on Armed Services of the Senate and House of Representatives 
a classified report and a classified briefing on the Global Force 
Management Allocation Plan and its implementation.
    (b) Report.--Each report required by subsection (a) shall include a 
summary describing the Global Force Management Allocation Plan being 
implemented as of October 1 of the year in which the report is 
provided.
    (c) Briefing.--Each briefing required by subsection (a) shall 
include the following:
        (1) A summary of the major modifications to global force 
    allocation made during the preceding fiscal year that deviated from 
    the Global Force Management Allocation Plan for that fiscal year as 
    a result of a shift in strategic priorities, requests for forces, 
    or other contingencies, and an explanation for such modifications.
        (2) A description of the major differences between the Global 
    Force Management Allocation Plan for the current fiscal year and 
    the Global Force Management Allocation Plan for the preceding 
    fiscal year.
        (3) A description of any difference between the actual global 
    allocation of forces, as of October 1 of the year in which the 
    briefing is provided, and the forces stipulated in the Global Force 
    Management Allocation Plan being implemented on that date.
SEC. 1075. REPORT ON WORLD WAR I AND KOREAN WAR ERA SUPERFUND 
FACILITIES.
    (a) In General.--Not later than 180 days after the date of the 
enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall submit to 
Congress a report on active Superfund facilities where a hazardous 
substance originated from Department of Defense activities occurring 
between the beginning of World War I and the end of the Korean War. 
Such report shall include a description of such Superfund facilities as 
well as any actions, planned actions, communication with communities, 
and cooperation with relevant agencies, including the Environmental 
Protection Agency, carried out or planned to be carried out by the 
Department of Defense.
    (b) Superfund Facility.--In this section, the term ``Superfund 
facility'' means a facility included on the National Priorities List 
pursuant to section 105 of the Comprehensive Environmental Response, 
Compensation, and Liability Act of 1980 (42 U.S.C. 9605).
SEC. 1076. REPORT ON IMPLEMENTATION OF IRREGULAR WARFARE STRATEGY.
    (a) Report.--Not later than 180 days after the date of the 
enactment of this Act, and annually thereafter through fiscal year 
2027, the Secretary of Defense shall submit to the congressional 
defense committees a report on the activities and programs of the 
Department of Defense to implement the irregular warfare strategy 
consistent with the 2019 Irregular Warfare Annex to the National 
Defense Strategy, as amended by any subsequent national defense 
strategy.
    (b) Elements of Report.--Each report required by subsection (a) 
shall include the following elements for the year covered by the 
report:
        (1) A description and assessment of efforts to institutionalize 
    the approach of the Department of Defense to irregular warfare and 
    maintain a baseline of capabilities and expertise in irregular 
    warfare in both conventional and special operations forces, 
    including efforts to--
            (A) institutionalize irregular warfare in force development 
        and design;
            (B) transform the approach of the Department of Defense to 
        prioritize investments in, and development of, human capital 
        for irregular warfare;
            (C) ensure an approach to irregular warfare that is agile, 
        efficient, and effective by investing and developing 
        capabilities in a cost-informed and resource-sustainable 
        manner; and
            (D) integrate irregular warfare approaches into operational 
        plans and warfighting concepts for competition, crisis, and 
        conflict.
        (2) A description and assessment of efforts to operationalize 
    the approach of the Department of Defense to irregular warfare to 
    meet the full range of challenges posed by adversaries and 
    competitors, including efforts to--
            (A) execute proactive, enduring campaigns using irregular 
        warfare capabilities to control the tempo of competition, shape 
        the environment, and increase the cost of hostilities against 
        the United States and its allies;
            (B) adopt a resource-sustainable approach to countering 
        violent extremist organizations and consolidating gains against 
        the enduring threat from these organizations;
            (C) improve the ability of the Department of Defense to 
        understand and operate within the networked, contested, and 
        multi-domain environment in which adversaries and competitors 
        operate;
            (D) foster and sustain unified action in irregular warfare 
        including through collaboration and support of interagency 
        partners in the formulation of assessments, plans, and the 
        conduct of operations; and
            (E) expand networks of allies and partners, including for 
        the purpose of increasing the ability and willingness of allies 
        and partners to defend their sovereignty, contribute to 
        coalition operations, and advance common security initiatives.
        (3) A description of--
            (A) the status of the plan required to be produced by the 
        Assistant Secretary of Defense for Special Operations and Low 
        Intensity Conflict and the Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of 
        Staff, in coordination with the combatant commands and the 
        Secretaries of the military departments, to implement the 
        objectives described in the 2019 Irregular Warfare Annex to the 
        National Defense Strategy; and
            (B) the efforts by the relevant components of the 
        Department of Defense to expeditiously implement such plan, 
        including the allocation of resources to implement the plan.
        (4) An assessment by the Secretary of Defense of the resources, 
    plans, and authorities required to establish and sustain irregular 
    warfare as a fully-integrated core competency for the Joint Forces.
    (c) Form.--The report required by subsection (a) shall be submitted 
in unclassified form, but may include a classified annex.
SEC. 1077. STUDY ON PROVIDING END-TO-END ELECTRONIC VOTING SERVICES FOR 
ABSENT UNIFORMED SERVICES VOTERS IN LOCATIONS WITH LIMITED OR IMMATURE 
POSTAL SERVICE.
    (a) Study.--In consultation with the Chief Information Officer of 
the Department of Defense, the Presidential designee under the 
Uniformed and Overseas Citizens Absentee Voting Act (52 U.S.C. 20301 et 
seq.) shall conduct a study on providing end-to-end electronic voting 
services (including services for registering to vote, requesting an 
electronic ballot, completing the ballot, and returning the ballot) in 
participating States for absent uniformed services voters under such 
Act who are deployed or mobilized to locations with limited or immature 
postal service (as determined by the Presidential designee).
    (b) Specifications.--In conducting the study under subsection (a), 
the Presidential designee shall include--
        (1) methods that would ensure voters have the opportunity to 
    verify that their ballots are received and tabulated correctly by 
    the appropriate State and local election officials;
        (2) methods that would generate a verifiable and auditable vote 
    trail for the purposes of any recount or audit conducted with 
    respect to an election;
        (3) a plan of action and milestones on steps that would need to 
    be achieved prior to implementing end-to-end electronic voting 
    services for absentee uniformed services voters;
        (4) an assessment of whether commercially available 
    technologies may be used to carry out any of the elements of the 
    plan; and
        (5) an assessment of the resources needed to implement the plan 
    of action and milestones referred to in paragraph (3).
    (c) Consultation With State and Local Election Officials.--The 
Presidential designee shall conduct the study under subsection (a) in 
consultation with appropriate State and local election officials.
    (d) Use of Contractors.--To the extent the Presidential designee 
determines to be appropriate, the Presidential designee may include in 
the study conducted under subsection (a) an analysis of the potential 
use of contractors to provide voting services and how such contractors 
could be used to carry out the elements of the plan referred to in 
subsection (b)(3).
    (e) Briefing; Report.--
        (1) Briefing.--Not later than 180 days after the date of the 
    enactment of this Act, the Presidential designee shall provide to 
    the Committees on Armed Services of the Senate and House of 
    Representatives a briefing on the interim results of the study 
    conducted under subsection (a).
        (2) Report.--Not later than one year after the date of the 
    enactment of this Act, the Presidential designee shall submit to 
    the Committees on Armed Services of the Senate and House of 
    Representatives a report on the results of the study conducted 
    under subsection (a).
SEC. 1078. REPORT ON AIR FORCE STRATEGY FOR ACQUISITION OF COMBAT 
RESCUE AIRCRAFT AND EQUIPMENT.
    Not later than June 1, 2022, the Secretary of the Air Force shall 
submit to the congressional defense committees a report containing--
        (1) a strategy for the acquisition of combat rescue aircraft 
    and equipment that aligns with the stated capability and capacity 
    requirements of the Air Force; and
        (2) an analysis of how such strategy meets the requirements of 
    the national defense strategy required under section 113(g) of 
    title 10, United States Code.

                       Subtitle G--Other Matters

SEC. 1081. TECHNICAL, CONFORMING, AND CLERICAL AMENDMENTS.
    (a) Title 10, United States Code.--Title 10, United States Code, is 
amended as follows:
        (1) The table of chapters at the beginning of part I of 
    subtitle A is amended by striking the item relating to the second 
    chapter 19 (relating to cyber matters).
        (2) The table of sections at the beginning of chapter 2 is 
    amended by striking the item relating to section 118 and inserting 
    the following new item:
``118. Materiel readiness metrics and objectives for major weapon 
          systems.''.

        (3) The second section 118a, as added by section 341 of the 
    William M. (Mac) Thornberry National Defense Authorization Act for 
    Fiscal Year 2021 (Public Law 116-283), is redesignated as section 
    118b, and the table of sections at the beginning of chapter 2 of 
    such title is conformed accordingly.
        (4) Section 138(b)(2)(A)(i) is amended by striking the 
    semicolon.
        (5) Section 196(d) is amended by striking ``,,'' and inserting 
    ``,''.
        (6) Section 231a(e)(2) is amended by striking ``include the 
    following,'' and inserting ``include''.
        (7) Section 240b(b)(1)(B)(xiii) is amended by striking ``An'' 
    and inserting ``A''.
        (8) Section 240g(a)(3) is amended by striking ``; and'' and 
    inserting ``;''.
        (9) Section 393(b)(2)(D) is amended by inserting a period at 
    the end.
        (10) Section 483(f)(3) is amended by inserting ``this'' before 
    ``title''.
        (11) Section 651(a) is amended by inserting a comma after 
    ``3806(d)(1))''.
        (12) The table of sections at the beginning of chapter 39 is 
    amended by adding a period at the end of the item relating to 
    section 691.
        (13) Section 823(a)(2) (article 23(a)(2) of the Uniform Code of 
    Military Justice) is amended by inserting a comma after ``Army''.
        (14) Section 856(b) (article 56(b) of the Uniform Code of 
    Military Justice) is amended by striking ``subsection (d) of 
    section 853a'' and inserting ``subsection (c) of section 853a''.
        (15) Section 1044e(g) is amended by striking ``number of 
    Special Victims' Counsel'' and inserting ``number of Special 
    Victims' Counsels''.
        (16) The table of sections at the beginning of chapter 54 is 
    amended by striking the item relating to section 1065 and inserting 
    the following new item:
``1065. Use of commissary stores and MWR facilities: certain veterans, 
          caregivers for veterans, and Foreign Service officers.''.

        (17) Section 1463(a)(4) is amended by striking ``that that'' 
    and inserting ``that''.
        (18) Section 1465(b)(2) is amended by striking ``the the'' and 
    inserting ``the''.
        (19) Section 1466(a) is amended, in the matter preceding 
    paragraph (1), by striking ``Coast guard'' and inserting ``Coast 
    Guard''.
        (20) Section 1554a(g)(2) is amended by striking ``..'' and 
    inserting ``.''.
        (21) Section 1599h is amended--
            (A) in subsection (a), by redesignating the second 
        paragraph (7) and paragraph (8) as paragraphs (8) and (9), 
        respectively; and
            (B) in subsection (b)(1), by redesignating the second 
        subparagraph (G) and subparagraph (H) as subparagraphs (H) and 
        (I), respectively.
        (22) Section 1705(a) is amended by striking ``a fund'' and 
    inserting ``an account''.
        (23) Section 1722a(a) is amended by striking ``,,'' and 
    inserting ``,''.
        (24) Section 1788a(e) is amended--
            (A) in paragraph (3), by striking ``section 167(i)'' and 
        inserting ``section 167(j)'';
            (B) in paragraph (4), by striking ``covered personnel'' and 
        inserting ``covered individuals''; and
            (C) in paragraph (5), in the matter preceding subparagraph 
        (A), by striking ```covered personnel''' and inserting 
        ```covered individuals'''.
        (25) The table of chapters at the beginning of part III of 
    subtitle A is amended, in the item relating to chapter 113, by 
    striking the period after ``2200g''.
        (26) Section 2107(a) is amended by striking ``or Space Force''.
        (27) Section 2279b(b) is amended by redesignating the second 
    paragraph (11) as paragraph (12).
        (28) Section 2321(f) is amended by striking ``the item'' both 
    places it appears and inserting ``the commercial product''.
        (29) The second section 2350m (relating to execution of 
    projects under the North Atlantic Treaty Organization Security 
    Investment Program), as added by section 2503 of the William M. 
    (Mac) Thornberry National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 
    2021 (Public Law 116-283), is redesignated as section 2350q and the 
    table of sections at the beginning of subchapter II of chapter 138 
    is conformed accordingly.
        (30) Section 2534(a) is amended--
            (A) in paragraph (3), by striking ``subsection (j)'' and 
        inserting ``subsection (k)''; and
            (B) in paragraph (5), by striking ``principle'' and 
        inserting ``principal''.
        (31) Section 2891a(e)(1) is amended by striking ``the any'' and 
    inserting ``the''.
        (32) The table of sections at the beginning of chapter 871 is 
    amended--
            (A) by striking the item relating to section 8749 and 
        inserting the following new item:
``8749. Civil service mariners of Military Sealift Command: release of 
          drug and alcohol test results to Coast Guard.''; and

            (B) by striking the item relating to section 8749a and 
        inserting the following new item:
``8749a. Civil service mariners of Military Sealift Command: alcohol 
          testing.''.

        (33) The second section 9084, as added by section 1601 of the 
    William M. (Mac) Thornberry National Defense Authorization Act for 
    Fiscal Year 2021 (Public Law 116-283), is transferred to appear 
    after section 9085 and redesignated as section 9086, and the table 
    of sections at the beginning of chapter 908 of such title is 
    conformed accordingly.
        (34) The second section 9132 (relating to Regular Air Force and 
    Regular Space Force: reenlistment after service as an officer) is 
    redesignated as section 9138 (and the table of sections at the 
    beginning of chapter 913 is conformed accordingly).
        (35) The section heading for section 9401 is amended to read as 
    follows (and the table of sections at the beginning of chapter 951 
    is conformed accordingly):
``Sec. 9401. Members of Air Force and Space Force: detail as students, 
    observers, and investigators at educational institutions, 
    industrial plants, and hospitals''.
        (36) The section heading for section 9402 is amended to read as 
    follows (and the table of sections at the beginning of chapter 951 
    is conformed accordingly):
``Sec. 9402. Enlisted members of Air Force or Space Force: schools''.
        (37) Section 9840 is amended in the second sentence by striking 
    ``He'' and inserting ``The officer''.
    (b) NDAA for Fiscal Year 2021.--Effective as of January 1, 2021, 
and as if included therein as enacted, section 1 of the William M. 
(Mac) Thornberry National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 
2021 (Public Law 116-283) is amended--
        (1) by inserting ``(a) In General.--'' before ``This Act''; and
        (2) by adding at the end the following:
    ``(b) References.--Any reference in this or any other Act to the 
`National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2021' shall be 
deemed to be a reference to the `William M. (Mac) Thornberry National 
Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2021'.''.
    (c) NDAA for Fiscal Year 2020.--Effective as of December 20, 2019, 
and as if included therein as enacted, section 1739(a) of the National 
Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2020 (Public Law 116-92) is 
amended by striking ``VI'' and inserting ``VII''.
    (d) Coordination With Other Amendments Made by This Act.--For 
purposes of applying amendments made by provisions of this Act other 
than this section, the amendments made by this section shall be treated 
as having been enacted immediately before any such amendments by other 
provisions of this Act.
SEC. 1082. MODIFICATION TO REGIONAL CENTERS FOR SECURITY STUDIES.
    (a) In General.--Section 342(b)(2) of title 10, United States Code, 
is amended by adding at the end the following new subparagraph:
        ``(F) The Ted Stevens Center for Arctic Security Studies, 
    established in 2021 and located in Anchorage, Alaska.''.
    (b) Acceptance of Gifts and Donations.--Section 2611(a)(2) of title 
10, United States Code, is amended by adding at the end the following 
new subparagraph:
        ``(F) The Ted Stevens Center for Arctic Security Studies.''.
SEC. 1083. IMPROVEMENT OF TRANSPARENCY AND CONGRESSIONAL OVERSIGHT OF 
CIVIL RESERVE AIR FLEET.
    (a) Definitions.--
        (1) Secretary.--Paragraph (10) of section 9511 of title 10, 
    United States Code, is amended to read as follows:
        ``(10) The term `Secretary' means the Secretary of Defense.''.
        (2) Conforming amendments.--Chapter 961 of title 10, United 
    States Code, as amended by paragraph (1), is further amended--
            (A) in section 9511a by striking ``Secretary of Defense'' 
        each place it appears and inserting ``Secretary'';
            (B) in section 9512(e), by striking ``Secretary of 
        Defense'' and inserting ``Secretary''; and
            (C) in section 9515, by striking ``Secretary of Defense'' 
        each place it appears and inserting ``Secretary''.
    (b) Annual Report on Civil Reserve Air Fleet.--Section 9516 of 
title 10, United States Code, is amended--
        (1) in subsection (d), by striking ``When the Secretary'' and 
    inserting ``Subject to subsection (e), when the Secretary'';
        (2) by redesignating subsection (e) as subsection (f); and
        (3) by inserting after subsection (d) the following new 
    subsection:
    ``(e) Annual Report.--Not later than 60 days after the end of each 
fiscal year, the Secretary shall submit to the Committees on Armed 
Services of the Senate and the House of Representatives a report that--
        ``(1) identifies each contract for airlift services awarded in 
    the preceding fiscal year to a provider that does not meet the 
    requirements set forth in subparagraphs (A) and (B) of subsection 
    (a)(1); and
        ``(2) for each such contract--
            ``(A) specifies the dollar value of the award; and
            ``(B) provides a detailed explanation of the reasons for 
        the award.''.
    (c) Technical Amendments.--
        (1) In general.--Chapter 961 of title 10, United States Code, 
    as amended by subsections (a) and (b), is further amended--
            (A) by redesignating sections 9511a and 9512 as sections 
        9512 and 9513, respectively;
            (B) in section 9511, by striking ``section 9512'' each 
        place it appears and inserting ``section 9513''; and
            (C) in section 9514, by redesignating subsection (g) as 
        subsection (f).
        (2) Clerical amendment.--The table of sections at the beginning 
    of such chapter is amended by striking the items relating to 
    sections 9511a and 9512 and inserting the following new items:
``9512. Civil Reserve Air Fleet contracts: payment rate.
``9513. Contracts for the inclusion or incorporation of defense 
          features.''.

    (d)  Charter Air Transportation of Members of the Armed Forces or 
Cargo.--
        (1) In general.--Section 2640 of title 10, United States Code, 
    is amended--
            (A) in the section heading, by inserting ``or cargo'' after 
        ``armed forces'';
            (B) in subsection (a)(1), by inserting ``or cargo'' after 
        ``members of the armed forces'';
            (C) in subsection (b), by inserting ``or cargo'' after 
        ``members of the armed forces'';
            (D) in subsection (d)(1), by inserting ``or cargo'' after 
        ``members of the armed forces'';
            (E) in subsection (e)--
                (i) by inserting ``or cargo'' after ``members of the 
            armed forces''; and
                (ii) by inserting ``or cargo'' before the period at the 
            end;
            (F) in subsection (f), by inserting ``or cargo'' after 
        ``members of the armed forces''; and
            (G) in subsection (j)(1), by inserting ```cargo','' after 
        ```air transportation',''.
        (2) Clerical amendment.--The table of sections at the beginning 
    of chapter 157 of title 10, United States Code, is amended by 
    striking the item relating to section 2640 and inserting the 
    following new item:
``2640. Charter air transportation of members of the armed forces or 
          cargo.''.
SEC. 1084. OBSERVANCE OF NATIONAL ATOMIC VETERANS DAY.
    (a) In General.--Chapter 1 of title 36, United States Code, is 
amended by adding at the end the following new section:
``Sec. 146. National Atomic Veterans Day
    ``The President shall issue each year a proclamation calling on the 
people of the United States to--
        ``(1) observe Atomic Veterans Day with appropriate ceremonies 
    and activities; and
        ``(2) remember and honor the atomic veterans of the United 
    States whose brave service and sacrifice played an important role 
    in the defense of the Nation.''.
    (b) Clerical Amendment.--The table of sections at the beginning of 
such chapter is amended by adding at the end the following new item:
``146. National Atomic Veterans Day.''.
SEC. 1085. UPDATE OF JOINT PUBLICATION 3-68: NONCOMBATANT EVACUATION 
OPERATIONS.
    Not later than July 1, 2022, the Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of 
Staff shall update Joint Publication 3-68: Noncombatant Evacuation 
Operations.
SEC. 1086. NATIONAL MUSEUM OF THE SURFACE NAVY.
    (a) Designation.--The Battleship IOWA Museum, located in Los 
Angeles, California, and managed by the Pacific Battleship Center, 
shall be designated as the ``National Museum of the Surface Navy''.
    (b) Purposes.--The purposes of the National Museum of the Surface 
Navy shall be to--
        (1) provide and support--
            (A) a museum dedicated to the United States Surface Navy 
        community; and
            (B) a platform for education, community, and veterans 
        programs;
        (2) preserve, maintain, and interpret artifacts, documents, 
    images, stories, and history collected by the museum; and
        (3) ensure that the people of the United States understand the 
    importance of the Surface Navy in the continued freedom, safety, 
    and security of the United States.
SEC. 1087. AUTHORIZATION FOR MEMORIAL FOR MEMBERS OF THE ARMED FORCES 
KILLED IN ATTACK ON HAMID KARZAI INTERNATIONAL AIRPORT.
    The Secretary of Defense may establish a commemorative work on 
Federal land owned by the Department of Defense in the District of 
Columbia and its environs to commemorate the 13 members of the Armed 
Forces who died in the bombing attack on Hamid Karzai International 
Airport, Kabul, Afghanistan, on August 26, 2021.
SEC. 1088. TREATMENT OF OPERATIONAL DATA FROM AFGHANISTAN.
    (a) Sense of Congress.--It is the sense of Congress that--
        (1) an immense amount of operational data and intelligence has 
    been developed over the past two decades of war in Afghanistan; and
        (2) this information is valuable and must be appropriately 
    retained.
    (b) Operational Data.--The Secretary of Defense shall--
        (1) archive and standardize operational data from Afghanistan 
    across the myriad of defense information systems; and
        (2) ensure the Afghanistan operational data is structured, 
    searchable, and usable across the joint force.
    (c) Briefing.--Not later than March 4, 2022, the Under Secretary of 
Defense for Intelligence and Security shall provide to the Committee on 
Armed Services of the House of Representatives a briefing on how the 
Department of Defense has removed, retained, and assured long-term 
access to operational data from Afghanistan across each military 
department and command. Such briefing shall address the manner in which 
the Department of Defense--
        (1) is standardizing and archiving intelligence and operational 
    data from Afghanistan across the myriad of defense information 
    systems; and
        (2) ensuring access to such data across the joint force.
SEC. 1089. RESPONSIBILITIES FOR NATIONAL MOBILIZATION; PERSONNEL 
REQUIREMENTS.
    (a) Executive Agent for National Mobilization.--The Secretary of 
Defense shall designate a senior civilian official within the Office of 
the Secretary of Defense as the Executive Agent for National 
Mobilization. The Executive Agent for National Mobilization shall be 
responsible for--
        (1) developing, managing, and coordinating policy and plans 
    that address the full spectrum of military mobilization readiness, 
    including full mobilization of personnel from volunteers to other 
    persons inducted into the Armed Forces under the Military Selective 
    Service Act (50 U.S.C. 3801 et seq.);
        (2) providing Congress and the Selective Service System with 
    updated requirements and timelines for obtaining inductees in the 
    event of a national emergency requiring mass mobilization and 
    induction of personnel under the Military Selective Service Act for 
    training and service in the Armed Forces; and
        (3) providing Congress with a plan, developed in coordination 
    with the Selective Service System, to induct large numbers of 
    volunteers who may respond to a national call for volunteers during 
    an emergency.
    (b) Report Required.--Not later than one year after the date of the 
enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall submit to 
Congress a plan for obtaining inductees as part of a mobilization 
timeline for the Selective Service System. The plan shall include a 
description of resources, locations, and capabilities of the Armed 
Forces required to train, equip, and integrate personnel inducted into 
the Armed Forces under the Military Selective Service Act into the 
total force, addressing scenarios that would include 300,000, 600,000, 
and 1,000,000 new volunteer and other personnel inducted into the Armed 
Forces under the Military Selective Service Act. The plan may be 
provided in classified form.
SEC. 1090. INDEPENDENT ASSESSMENT WITH RESPECT TO ARCTIC REGION.
    (a) Independent Assessment.--
        (1) In general.--Not later than 90 days after the date of the 
    enactment of this Act, the Commander of the United States Northern 
    Command, in consultation and coordination with the Commander of the 
    United States Indo-Pacific Command, the Commander of the United 
    States European Command, the military services, and the defense 
    agencies, shall complete an independent assessment with respect to 
    the activities and resources required, for fiscal years 2023 
    through 2027, to achieve the following objectives:
            (A) The implementation of the National Defense Strategy and 
        military service-specific strategies with respect to the Arctic 
        region.
            (B) The maintenance or restoration of the comparative 
        military advantage of the United States in response to great 
        power competitors in the Arctic region.
            (C) The reduction of the risk of executing operation and 
        contingency plans of the Department of Defense.
            (D) To maximize execution of Department operation and 
        contingency plans, in the event deterrence fails.
        (2) Elements.--The assessment required by paragraph (1) shall 
    include the following:
            (A) An analysis of, and recommended changes to achieve, the 
        required force structure and posture of assigned and allocated 
        forces within the Arctic region for fiscal year 2027 necessary 
        to achieve the objectives described in paragraph (1), which 
        shall be informed by--
                (i) a review of United States military requirements 
            based on operation and contingency plans, capabilities of 
            potential adversaries, assessed gaps or shortfalls of the 
            Armed Forces within the Arctic region, and scenarios that 
            consider--

                    (I) potential contingencies that commence in the 
                Arctic region and contingencies that commence in other 
                regions but affect the Arctic region;
                    (II) use of near-, mid-, and far-time horizons to 
                encompass the range of circumstances required to test 
                new concepts and doctrine;
                    (III) supporting analyses that focus on the number 
                of regionally postured military units and the quality 
                of capability of such units;

                (ii) a review of current United States military force 
            posture and deployment plans within the Arctic region, 
            especially of Arctic-based forces that provide support to, 
            or receive support from, the United States Northern 
            Command, the United States Indo-Pacific Command, or the 
            United States European Command;
                (iii) an analysis of potential future realignments of 
            United States forces in the region, including options for 
            strengthening United States presence, access, readiness, 
            training, exercises, logistics, and pre-positioning; and
                (iv) any other matter the Commander of the United 
            States Northern Command considers appropriate.
            (B) A discussion of any factor that may influence the 
        United States posture, supported by annual wargames and other 
        forms of research and analysis.
            (C) An assessment of capabilities requirements to achieve 
        such objectives.
            (D) An assessment of logistics requirements, including 
        personnel, equipment, supplies, storage, and maintenance needs 
        to achieve such objectives.
            (E) An assessment and identification of required 
        infrastructure and military construction investments to achieve 
        such objectives.
        (3) Report.--
            (A) In general.--Upon completion of the assessment required 
        by paragraph (1), the Commander of the United States Northern 
        Command shall submit to the Secretary of Defense a report on 
        the assessment.
            (B) Submittal to congress.--Not later than 30 days after 
        the date on which the Secretary receives the report under 
        subparagraph (A), the Secretary shall provide to the 
        congressional defense committees--
                (i) a copy of the report, in its entirety; and
                (ii) any additional analysis or information, as the 
            Secretary considers appropriate.
            (C) Form.--The report required by subparagraph (A), and any 
        additional analysis or information provided under subparagraph 
        (B)(i)(II), may be submitted in classified form, but shall 
        include an unclassified summary.
    (b) Arctic Security Initiative.--
        (1) Plan.--
            (A) In general.--Not later than 30 days after the date on 
        which the Secretary receives the report under subsection 
        (a)(3)(A), the Secretary shall provide to the congressional 
        defense committees a briefing on the plan to carry out a 
        program of activities to enhance security in the Arctic region.
            (B) Objectives.--The plan required by subparagraph (A) 
        shall be--
                (i) consistent with the objectives described in 
            paragraph (1) of subsection (a); and
                (ii) informed by the assessment required by that 
            paragraph.
            (C) Activities.--The plan shall include, as necessary, the 
        following prioritized activities to improve the design and 
        posture of the joint force in the Arctic region:
                (i) Modernize and strengthen the presence of the Armed 
            Forces, including those with advanced capabilities.
                (ii) Improve logistics and maintenance capabilities and 
            the pre-positioning of equipment, munitions, fuel, and 
            materiel.
                (iii) Conduct exercises, wargames, education, training, 
            experimentation, and innovation for the joint force.
                (iv) Improve infrastructure to enhance the 
            responsiveness and resiliency of the Armed Forces.
        (2) Establishment.--
            (A) In general.--Not earlier than 30 days after the 
        submittal of the plan required by paragraph (1), the Secretary 
        may establish a program of activities to enhance security in 
        the Arctic region, to be known as the ``Arctic Security 
        Initiative'' (in this paragraph referred to as the 
        ``Initiative'').
            (B) Five-year plan for the initiative.--
                (i) In general.--If the Initiative is established, the 
            Secretary, in consultation with the Commander of the United 
            States Northern Command, shall submit to the congressional 
            defense committees a future years plan for the activities 
            and resources of the Initiative that includes the 
            following:

                    (I) A description of the activities and resources 
                for the first fiscal year beginning after the date on 
                which the Initiative is established, and the plan for 
                not fewer than the four subsequent fiscal years, 
                organized by the activities described in paragraph 
                (1)(C).
                    (II) A summary of progress made toward achieving 
                the objectives described in subsection (a)(1).
                    (III) A summary of the activity, resource, 
                capability, infrastructure, and logistics requirements 
                necessary to achieve progress in reducing risk to the 
                ability of the joint force to achieve objectives in the 
                Arctic region, including, as appropriate, investments 
                in--

                        (aa) active and passive defenses against--
                            (AA) manned aircraft, surface vessels, and 
                        submarines;
                            (BB) unmanned naval systems;
                            (CC) unmanned aerial systems; and
                            (DD) theater cruise, ballistic, and 
                        hypersonic missiles;
                        (bb) advanced long-range precision strike 
                    systems;
                        (cc) command, control, communications, 
                    computers, intelligence, surveillance, and 
                    reconnaissance systems;
                        (dd) training and test range capacity, 
                    capability, and coordination;
                        (ee) dispersed resilient and adaptive basing to 
                    support distributed operations, including 
                    expeditionary airfields and ports, space launch 
                    facilities, and command posts;
                        (ff) advanced critical munitions;
                        (gg) pre-positioned forward stocks of fuel, 
                    munitions, equipment, and materiel;
                        (hh) distributed logistics and maintenance 
                    capabilities;
                        (ii) strategic mobility assets, including 
                    icebreakers;
                        (jj) improved interoperability, logistics, 
                    transnational supply lines and infrastructure, and 
                    information sharing with allies and partners, 
                    including scientific missions; and
                        (kk) information operations capabilities.

                    (IV) A detailed timeline for achieving the 
                requirements identified under subclause (III).
                    (V) A detailed explanation of any significant 
                modification to such requirements, as compared to--

                        (aa) the assessment required by subsection 
                    (a)(1) for the first fiscal year; and
                        (bb) the plans previously submitted for each 
                    subsequent fiscal year.

                    (VI) Any other matter the Secretary considers 
                necessary.

                (ii) Form.--A plan under clause (i) shall be submitted 
            in unclassified form, but may include a classified annex.
SEC. 1091. NATIONAL SECURITY COMMISSION ON EMERGING BIOTECHNOLOGY.
    (a) Establishment.--
        (1) In general.--There is hereby established, as of the date 
    specified in paragraph (2), an independent commission in the 
    legislative branch to be known as the ``National Security 
    Commission on Emerging Biotechnology'' (in this section referred to 
    as the ``Commission'').
        (2) Date of establishment.--The date of establishment referred 
    to in paragraph (1) is 30 days after the date of the enactment of 
    this Act.
    (b) Membership.--
        (1) Number and appointment.--The Commission shall be composed 
    of 12 members appointed as follows:
            (A) Two members appointed by the Chair of the Committee on 
        Armed Services of the Senate, one of whom is a Member of the 
        Senate and one of whom is not.
            (B) Two members appointed by the ranking minority member of 
        the Committee on Armed Services of the Senate, one of whom is a 
        Member of the Senate and one of whom is not.
            (C) Two members appointed by the Chair of the Committee on 
        Armed Services of the House of Representatives, one of whom is 
        a Member of the House of Representatives and one of whom is 
        not.
            (D) Two members appointed by the ranking minority member of 
        the Committee on Armed Services of the House of 
        Representatives, one of whom is a Member of the House of 
        Representatives and one of whom is not.
            (E) One member appointed by the Speaker of the House of 
        Representatives.
            (F) One member appointed by the Minority Leader of the 
        House of Representatives.
            (G) One member appointed by the Majority Leader of the 
        Senate.
            (H) One member appointed by the Minority Leader of the 
        Senate.
        (2) Deadline for appointment.--Members shall be appointed to 
    the Commission under paragraph (1) not later than 45 days after the 
    Commission establishment date specified under subsection (a)(2).
        (3) Effect of lack of appointment by appointment date.--If one 
    or more appointments under paragraph (1) is not made by the 
    appointment date specified in paragraph (2), the authority to make 
    such appointment or appointments shall expire, and the number of 
    members of the Commission shall be reduced by the number equal to 
    the number of appointments so not made.
        (4) Qualifications.--The members of the Commission who are not 
    members of Congress and who are appointed under subsection (b)(1) 
    shall be individuals from private civilian life who are recognized 
    experts and have relevant professional experience in matters 
    relating to--
            (A) emerging biotechnology and associated technologies;
            (B) use of emerging biotechnology and associated 
        technologies by national policy makers and military leaders; or
            (C) the implementation, funding, or oversight of the 
        national security policies of the United States.
    (c) Chair and Vice Chair.--
        (1) Chair.--The Chair of the Committee on Armed Services of the 
    Senate and the Chair of the Committee on Armed Services of the 
    House of Representatives shall jointly designate one member of the 
    Commission to serve as Chair of the Commission.
        (2) Vice chair.--The ranking minority member of the Committee 
    on Armed Services of the Senate and the ranking minority member of 
    the Committee on Armed Services of the House of Representatives 
    shall jointly designate one member of the Commission to serve as 
    Vice Chair of the Commission.
    (d) Period of Appointment and Vacancies.--Members shall be 
appointed for the life of the Commission. A vacancy in the Commission 
shall not affect its powers and shall be filled in the same manner as 
the original appointment was made.
    (e) Purpose.--The purpose of the Commission is to examine and make 
recommendations with respect to emerging biotechnology as it pertains 
to current and future missions and activities of the Department of 
Defense.
    (f) Scope and Duties.--
        (1) In general.--The Commission shall carry out a review of 
    advances in emerging biotechnology and associated technologies. In 
    carrying out such review, the Commission shall consider the 
    methods, means, and investments necessary to advance and secure the 
    development of biotechnology, biomanufacturing, and associated 
    technologies by the United States to comprehensively address the 
    national security and defense needs of the United States.
        (2) Scope of the review.--In conducting the review described in 
    this subsection, the Commission shall consider the following:
            (A) The global competitiveness of the United States in 
        biotechnology, biomanufacturing, and associated technologies, 
        including matters related to national security, defense, 
        public-private partnerships, and investments.
            (B) Means, methods, and investments for the United States 
        to maintain and protect a technological advantage in 
        biotechnology, biomanufacturing, and associated technologies 
        related to national security and defense.
            (C) Developments and trends in international cooperation 
        and competitiveness, including foreign investments in 
        biotechnology, biomanufacturing, and associated technologies 
        that are scientifically and materially related to national 
        security and defense.
            (D) Means by which to foster greater emphasis and 
        investments in basic and advanced research to stimulate 
        government, industry, academic and combined initiatives in 
        biotechnology, biomanufacturing, and associated technologies, 
        to the extent that such efforts have application scientifically 
        and materially related to national security and defense.
            (E) Means by which to foster greater emphasis and 
        investments in advanced development and test and evaluation of 
        biotechnology-enabled capabilities to stimulate the growth of 
        the United States bioeconomy and commercial industry, while 
        also supporting and improving acquisition and adoption of 
        biotechnologies for national security purposes.
            (F) Workforce and education incentives and programs to 
        attract, recruit, and retain leading talent in fields relevant 
        to the development and sustainment of biotechnology and 
        biomanufacturing, including science, technology, engineering, 
        data science and bioinformatics, and biology and related 
        disciplines.
            (G) Risks and threats associated with advances in military 
        employment of biotechnology and biomanufacturing.
            (H) Associated ethical, legal, social, and environmental 
        considerations related to biotechnology, biomanufacturing, and 
        associated technologies as it will be used for future 
        applications related to national security and defense.
            (I) Means to establish international standards for the 
        tools of biotechnology, biomanufacturing, related 
        cybersecurity, and digital biosecurity.
            (J) Means to establish data sharing capabilities within and 
        amongst government, industry, and academia to foster 
        collaboration and accelerate innovation, while maintaining 
        privacy and security for data as required for national security 
        and personal protection purposes.
            (K) Consideration of the transformative potential and 
        rapidly-changing developments of biotechnology and 
        biomanufacturing innovation and appropriate mechanisms for 
        managing such technology related to national security and 
        defense.
            (L) Any other matters the Commission deems relevant to 
        national security.
    (g) Commission Report and Recommendations.--
        (1) Final report.--Not later than 2 years after the Commission 
    establishment date specified in subsection (a)(2), the Commission 
    shall submit to the congressional defense committees and the 
    President a final report on the findings of the Commission and such 
    recommendations that the Commission may have for action by Congress 
    and the Federal Government.
        (2) Interim report.--Not later than 1 year after the Commission 
    establishment date specified in subsection (a)(2), the Commission 
    shall submit to the congressional defense committees and the 
    President an interim report on the status of the Commission's 
    review and assessment, including a discussion of any interim 
    recommendations.
        (3) Form.--The report submitted to Congress under paragraph (1) 
    shall be submitted in unclassified form, but may include a 
    classified annex.
    (h) Government Cooperation.--
        (1) Cooperation.--In carrying out its duties, the Commission 
    shall receive the full and timely cooperation of the Secretary of 
    Defense and other Federal departments and agencies in providing the 
    Commission with analysis, briefings, and other information 
    necessary for the fulfillment of its responsibilities.
        (2) Liaison.--The Secretary of Defense shall designate at least 
    one officer or employee of the Department of Defense to serve as a 
    liaison officer between the Department and the Commission.
        (3) Detailees authorized.--The Secretary of Defense and the 
    heads of other departments and agencies of the Federal Government 
    may provide, and the Commission may accept and employ, personnel 
    detailed from the Department of Defense and such other departments 
    and agencies, without reimbursement.
        (4) Facilitation.--
            (A) Independent, nongovernment institute.--Not later than 
        45 days after the Commission establishment date specified in 
        subsection (a)(2), the Secretary of Defense may make available 
        to the Commission the services of an independent, 
        nongovernmental institute described in section 501(c)(3) of the 
        Internal Revenue Code of 1986, and exempt from tax under 
        section 501(a) of such Code, that has recognized credentials 
        and expertise in national security and military affairs in 
        order to facilitate the Commission's discharge of its duties 
        under this section.
            (B) Federally funded research and development center.--On 
        request of the Commission, the Secretary of Defense shall make 
        available the services of a federally funded research and 
        development center that is covered by a sponsoring agreement of 
        the Department of Defense in order to enhance the Commission's 
        efforts to discharge its duties under this section.
        (5) Expedition of security clearances.--The Office of Senate 
    Security and the Office of House Security shall ensure the 
    expedited processing of appropriate security clearances under 
    processes developed for the clearance of legislative branch 
    employees for any personnel appointed to the Commission by their 
    respective offices of the Senate and House of Representatives and 
    any personnel appointed by the Executive Director appointed under 
    subsection (i).
        (6) Services.--
            (A) DOD services.--The Secretary of Defense may provide to 
        the Commission, on a nonreimbursable basis, such administrative 
        services, funds, staff, facilities, and other support services 
        as are necessary for the performance of the Commission's duties 
        under this section.
            (B) Other agencies.--In addition to any support provided 
        under paragraph (1), the heads of other Federal departments and 
        agencies may provide to the Commission such services, funds, 
        facilities, staff, and other support as the heads of such 
        departments and agencies determine advisable and as may be 
        authorized by law.
    (i) Staff.--
        (1) Status as federal employees.--Notwithstanding the 
    requirements of section 2105 of title 5, United States Code, 
    including the required supervision under subsection (a)(3) of such 
    section, any member of the Commission who is not a Member of 
    Congress shall be considered to be a Federal employee.
        (2) Executive director.--The Commission shall appoint and fix 
    the rate of basic pay for an Executive Director in accordance with 
    section 3161(d) of title 5, United States Code.
        (3) Pay.--The Executive Director, with the approval of the 
    Commission, may appoint and fix the rate of basic pay for 
    additional personnel as staff of the Commission in accordance with 
    section 3161(d) of title 5, United States Code.
    (j) Personal Services.--
        (1) Authority to procure.--The Commission may--
            (A) procure the services of experts or consultants (or of 
        organizations of experts or consultants) in accordance with the 
        provisions of section 3109 of title 5, United States Code; and
            (B) pay in connection with such services travel expenses of 
        individuals, including transportation and per diem in lieu of 
        subsistence, while such individuals are traveling from their 
        homes or places of business to duty stations.
        (2) Maximum daily pay rates.--The daily rate paid an expert or 
    consultant procured pursuant to paragraph (1) may not exceed the 
    daily rate paid a person occupying a position at level IV of the 
    Executive Schedule under section 5315 of title 5, United States 
    Code.
    (k) Authority to Accept Gifts.--The Commission may accept, use, and 
dispose of gifts or donations of services, goods, and property from 
nonfederal entities for the purposes of aiding and facilitating the 
work of the Commission. The authority in this subsection does not 
extend to gifts of money. Gifts accepted under this authority shall be 
documented, and conflicts of interest or the appearance of conflicts of 
interest shall be avoided. Subject to the authority in this section, 
members of the Commission shall otherwise comply with rules set forth 
by the Select Committee on Ethics of the Senate and the Committee on 
Ethics of the House of Representatives governing employees of the 
Senate and House of Representatives.
    (l) Legislative Advisory Committee.--The Commission shall operate 
as a legislative advisory committee.
    (m) Contracting Authority.--The Commission may acquire 
administrative supplies and equipment for Commission use to the extent 
funds are available.
    (n) Use of Government Information.--The Commission may secure 
directly from any department or agency of the Federal Government such 
information as the Commission considers necessary to carry out its 
duties. Upon such request of the chair of the Commission, the head of 
such department or agency shall furnish such information to the 
Commission.
    (o) Postal Services.--The Commission may use the United States mail 
in the same manner and under the same conditions as Federal departments 
and agencies.
    (p) Space for Use of Commission.--Not later than 30 days after the 
establishment date of the Commission, the Administrator of General 
Services, in consultation with the Commission, shall identify and make 
available suitable excess space within the Federal space inventory to 
house the operations of the Commission. If the Administrator is not 
able to make such suitable excess space available within such 30-day 
period, the Commission may lease space to the extent the funds are 
available.
    (q) Removal of Members.--A member may be removed from the 
Commission for cause by the individual serving in the position 
responsible for the original appointment of such member under 
subsection (b)(1), provided that notice has first been provided to such 
member of the cause for removal and voted and agreed upon by three 
quarters of the members serving. A vacancy created by the removal of a 
member under this subsection shall not affect the powers of the 
Commission, and shall be filled in the same manner as the original 
appointment was made.
    (r) Termination.--The Commission shall terminate 18 months after 
the date on which it submits the final report required by subsection 
(g).
SEC. 1092. QUARTERLY SECURITY BRIEFINGS ON AFGHANISTAN.
    (a) In General.--Not later than January 15, 2022, and every 90 days 
thereafter through December 31, 2025, the Under Secretary of Defense 
for Policy, in consultation with the Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of 
Staff and the Under Secretary of Defense for Intelligence and Security, 
shall provide to the congressional defense committees an unclassified 
and classified briefing on the security situation in Afghanistan and 
ongoing Department of Defense efforts to counter terrorist groups in 
Afghanistan.
    (b) Elements.--Each briefing required by subsection (a) shall 
include an assessment of each of the following:
        (1) The security situation in Afghanistan.
        (2) The disposition of the Taliban, al-Qaeda, the Islamic State 
    of Khorasan, and associated forces, including the respective sizes 
    and geographic areas of control of each such group.
        (3) The international terrorism ambitions and capabilities of 
    the Taliban, al-Qaeda, the Islamic State of Khorasan, and 
    associated forces, and the extent to which each such group poses a 
    threat to the United States and its allies.
        (4) The capability and willingness of the Taliban to counter 
    the Islamic State of Khorasan.
        (5) The capability and willingness of the Taliban to counter 
    al-Qaeda.
        (6) The extent to which the Taliban have targeted, and continue 
    to target, Afghan nationals who assisted the United States and 
    coalition forces during the United States military operations in 
    Afghanistan between 2001 and 2021.
        (7) Basing, overflight, or other cooperative arrangements 
    between the United States and regional partners as part of the 
    over-the-horizon counterterrorism posture for Afghanistan.
        (8) The capability and effectiveness of the over-the-horizon 
    counterterrorism posture of the United States for Afghanistan.
        (9) The disposition of United States forces in the area of 
    operations of United States Central Command, including the force 
    posture and associated capabilities to conduct operations in 
    Afghanistan.
        (10) The activities of regional actors as they relate to 
    promoting stability and countering threats from terrorist groups in 
    Afghanistan, including--
            (A) military operations conducted by foreign countries in 
        the region as such operations relate to Afghanistan;
            (B) the capabilities of the militaries of foreign countries 
        to execute operations in Afghanistan; and
            (C) the relationships between the militaries of foreign 
        countries and the Taliban or foreign terrorist organizations 
        inside Afghanistan.
        (11) Any other matter the Under Secretary considers 
    appropriate.
SEC. 1093. TRANSITION OF FUNDING FOR NON-CONVENTIONAL ASSISTED RECOVERY 
CAPABILITIES.
    (a) Plan Required.--
        (1) In general.--Not later than 270 days after the date of the 
    enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall submit to the 
    congressional defense committees a plan to transition the funding 
    of non-conventional assisted recovery capabilities from the 
    authority provided under section 943 of the Duncan Hunter National 
    Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2009 (Public Law 110-417; 
    122 Stat. 4578) to the authority provided under section 127f of 
    title 10, United States Code.
        (2) Elements.--The plan required by paragraph (1) shall include 
    the following:
            (A) An identification of the non-conventional assisted 
        recovery capabilities to be transitioned to the authority 
        provided by such section 127f.
            (B) An identification of any legislative changes to such 
        section 127f necessary to accommodate the transition of 
        capabilities currently funded under such section 943.
            (C) A description of the manner in which the Secretary 
        plans to ensure appropriate transparency of activities for non-
        conventional assisted recovery capabilities, and related 
        funding, in the annual report required under subsection (e) of 
        such section 127f.
            (D) Any other matter the Secretary considers relevant.
    (b) Modification of Authority for Expenditure of Funds for 
Clandestine Activities That Support Operational Preparation of the 
Environment.--Section 127f of title 10, United States Code, is amended 
by adding at the end the following new subsection:
    ``(f) Non-Conventional Assisted Recovery Capabilities.--Funding 
used to establish, develop, and maintain non-conventional assisted 
recovery capabilities under this section may only be obligated and 
expended with the concurrence of the relevant Chief of Mission or 
Chiefs of Mission.''.
SEC. 1094. AFGHANISTAN WAR COMMISSION ACT OF 2021.
    (a) Short Title.--This section may be cited as the ``Afghanistan 
War Commission Act of 2021''.
    (b) Definitions.--In this section:
        (1) The term ``applicable period'' means the period beginning 
    June 1, 2001, and ending August 30, 2021.
        (2) The term ``appropriate congressional committees'' means--
            (A) the Committee on Armed Services of the Senate;
            (B) the Committee on Foreign Relations of the Senate;
            (C) the Select Committee on Intelligence of the Senate;
            (D) the Committee on Appropriations of the Senate;
            (E) the Committee on Armed Services of the House of 
        Representatives;
            (F) the Committee on Foreign Affairs of the House of 
        Representatives;
            (G) the Permanent Select Committee on Intelligence of the 
        House of Representatives; and
            (H) the Committee on Appropriations of the House of 
        Representatives.
        (3) The term ``intelligence community'' has the meaning given 
    that term in section 3(4) of the National Security Act of 1947 (50 
    U.S.C. 3003(4)).
    (c) Establishment of Commission.--
        (1) Establishment.--There is established in the legislative 
    branch an independent commission to be known as the Afghanistan War 
    Commission (in this section referred to as the ``Commission'').
        (2) Membership.--
            (A) Composition.--The Commission shall be composed of 16 
        members of whom--
                (i) 1 shall be appointed by the Chairman of the 
            Committee on Armed Services of the Senate;
                (ii) 1 shall be appointed by the ranking member of the 
            Committee on Armed Services of the Senate;
                (iii) 1 shall be appointed by the Chairman of the 
            Committee on Armed Services of the House of 
            Representatives;
                (iv) 1 shall be appointed by the ranking member of the 
            Committee on Armed Services of the House of 
            Representatives;
                (v) 1 shall be appointed by the Chairman of the 
            Committee on Foreign Relations of the Senate;
                (vi) 1 shall be appointed by the ranking member of the 
            Committee on Foreign Relations of the Senate;
                (vii) 1 shall be appointed by the Chairman of the 
            Committee on Foreign Affairs of the House of 
            Representatives;
                (viii) 1 shall be appointed by the ranking member of 
            the Committee on Foreign Affairs of the House of 
            Representatives;
                (ix) 1 shall be appointed by the Chairman of the Select 
            Committee on Intelligence of the Senate;
                (x) 1 shall be appointed by the Vice Chairman of the 
            Select Committee on Intelligence of the Senate.
                (xi) 1 shall be appointed by the Chairman of the 
            Permanent Select Committee on Intelligence of the House of 
            Representatives;
                (xii) 1 shall be appointed by the ranking member of the 
            Permanent Select Committee on Intelligence of the House of 
            Representatives;
                (xiii) 1 shall be appointed by the Majority leader of 
            the Senate;
                (xiv) 1 shall be appointed by the Minority leader of 
            the Senate;
                (xv) 1 shall be appointed by the Speaker of the House 
            of Representatives; and
                (xvi) 1 shall be appointed by the Minority Leader of 
            the House of Representatives.
            (B) Qualifications.--It is the sense of Congress that each 
        member of the Commission appointed under subparagraph (A) 
        should--
                (i) have significant professional experience in 
            national security, such as a position in--

                    (I) the Department of Defense;
                    (II) the Department of State;
                    (III) the intelligence community;
                    (IV) the United States Agency for International 
                Development; or
                    (V) an academic or scholarly institution; and

                (ii) be eligible to receive the appropriate security 
            clearance to effectively execute their duties.
            (C) Prohibitions.--A member of the Commission appointed 
        under subparagraph (A) may not--
                (i) be a current member of Congress;
                (ii) be a former member of Congress who served in 
            Congress after January 3, 2001;
                (iii) be a current or former registrant under the 
            Foreign Agents Registration Act of 1938 (22 U.S.C. 611 et 
            seq.);
                (iv) have previously investigated Afghanistan policy or 
            the war in Afghanistan through employment in the office of 
            a relevant inspector general;
                (v) have been the sole owner or had a majority stake in 
            a company that held any United States or coalition defense 
            contract providing goods or services to activities by the 
            United States Government or coalition in Afghanistan during 
            the applicable period; or
                (vi) have served, with direct involvement in actions by 
            the United States Government in Afghanistan during the time 
            the relevant official served, as--

                    (I) a cabinet secretary or national security 
                adviser to the President; or
                    (II) a four-star flag officer, Under Secretary, or 
                more senior official in the Department of Defense or 
                the Department of State.

            (D) Date.--
                (i) In general.--The appointments of the members of the 
            Commission shall be made not later than 60 days after the 
            date of enactment of this Act.
                (ii) Failure to make appointment.--If an appointment 
            under subparagraph (A) is not made by the appointment date 
            specified in clause (i)--

                    (I) the authority to make such appointment shall 
                expire; and
                    (II) the number of members of the Commission shall 
                be reduced by the number equal to the number of 
                appointments not made.

        (3) Period of appointment; vacancies.--
            (A) In general.--A member of the Commission shall be 
        appointed for the life of the Commission.
            (B) Vacancies.--A vacancy in the Commission--
                (i) shall not affect the powers of the Commission; and
                (ii) shall be filled in the same manner as the original 
            appointment.
        (4) Meetings.--
            (A) Initial meeting.--Not later than 30 days after the date 
        on which all members of the Commission have been appointed, the 
        Commission shall hold the first meeting of the Commission.
            (B) Frequency.--The Commission shall meet at the call of 
        the Co-Chairpersons.
            (C) Quorum.--A majority of the members of the Commission 
        shall constitute a quorum, but a lesser number of members may 
        hold hearings.
        (5) Co-chairpersons.--Co-Chairpersons of the Commission shall 
    be selected by the Leadership of the Senate and the House of 
    Representatives as follows:
            (A) 1 Co-Chairperson selected by the Majority Leader of the 
        Senate and the Speaker of the House of Representatives from the 
        members of the Commission appointed by chairpersons of the 
        appropriate congressional committees, the Majority Leader of 
        the Senate, and the Speaker of the House of Representatives; 
        and
            (B) 1 Co-Chairperson selected by the Minority Leader of the 
        Senate and the Minority Leader of the House of Representatives 
        from the members of the Commission appointed by the ranking 
        members of the appropriate congressional committees, the 
        Minority Leader of the Senate, and the Minority Leader of the 
        House of Representatives.
    (d) Purpose of Commission.-- The purpose of the Commission is--
        (1) to examine the key strategic, diplomatic, and operational 
    decisions that pertain to the war in Afghanistan during the 
    relevant period, including decisions, assessments, and events that 
    preceded the war in Afghanistan; and
        (2) to develop a series of lessons learned and recommendations 
    for the way forward that will inform future decisions by Congress 
    and policymakers throughout the United States Government.
    (e) Duties of Commission.--
        (1) Study.--
            (A) In general.--The Commission shall conduct a thorough 
        study of all matters relating to combat operations, 
        reconstruction and security force assistance activities, 
        intelligence activities, and diplomatic activities of the 
        United States pertaining to the Afghanistan during the period 
        beginning June 1, 2001, and ending August 30, 2021.
            (B) Matters studied.--The matters studied by the Commission 
        shall include--
                (i) for the time period specified under subparagraph 
            (A)--

                    (I) the policy objectives of the United States 
                Government, including--

                        (aa) military objectives;
                        (bb) diplomatic objectives; and
                        (cc) development objectives;

                    (II) significant decisions made by the United 
                States, including the development of options presented 
                to policymakers;
                    (III) the efficacy of efforts by the United States 
                Government in meeting the objectives described in 
                clause (i), including an analysis of--

                        (aa) military efforts;
                        (bb) diplomatic efforts;
                        (cc) development efforts; and
                        (dd) intelligence efforts; and

                    (IV) the efficacy of counterterrorism efforts 
                against al Qaeda, the Islamic State Khorasan Province, 
                and other foreign terrorist organizations in degrading 
                the will and capabilities of such organizations--

                        (aa) to mount external attacks against the 
                    United States or its allies and partners; or
                        (bb) to threaten stability in Afghanistan, 
                    neighboring countries, and the region;
                (ii) the efficacy of metrics, measures of 
            effectiveness, and milestones used to assess progress of 
            diplomatic, military, and intelligence efforts;
                (iii) the efficacy of interagency planning and 
            execution process by the United States Government;
                (iv) factors that led to the collapse of the Afghan 
            National Defense Security Forces in 2021, including--

                    (I) training and mentoring from the institutional 
                to the tactical levels within the Afghan National 
                Defense Security Forces;
                    (II) assessment methodologies, including any 
                transition from different methodologies and the 
                consistency of implementation and reporting;
                    (III) the determination of how to establish and 
                develop the Afghan National Defense Security Forces, 
                including the Afghan Air Force, and what determined the 
                security cooperation model used to build such force;
                    (IV) reliance on technology and logistics support;
                    (V) corruption; and
                    (VI) reliance on warfighting enablers provided by 
                the United States;

                (v) the challenges of corruption across the entire 
            spectrum of the Afghan Government and efficacy of counter-
            corruption efforts to include linkages to diplomatic lines 
            of effort, linkages to foreign and security assistance, and 
            assessment methodologies;
                (vi) the efficacy of counter-narcotic efforts to 
            include alternative livelihoods, eradication, interdiction, 
            and education efforts;
                (vii) the role of countries neighboring Afghanistan in 
            contributing to the stability or instability of 
            Afghanistan;
                (viii) varying diplomatic approaches between 
            Presidential administrations;
                (ix) the extent to which the intelligence community did 
            or did not fail to provide sufficient warning about the 
            probable outcomes of a withdrawal of coalition military 
            personnel from Afghanistan, including as it relates to--

                    (I) the capability and sustainability of the 
                Afghanistan National Defense Security Forces;
                    (II) the sustainability of the Afghan central 
                government, absent coalition support;
                    (III) the extent of Taliban control over 
                Afghanistan over time with respect to geographic 
                territory, population centers, governance, and 
                influence; and
                    (IV) the likelihood of the Taliban regaining 
                control of Afghanistan at various levels of United 
                States and coalition support, including the withdrawal 
                of most or all United States or coalition support;

                (x) the extent to which intelligence products related 
            to the state of the conflict in Afghanistan and the 
            effectiveness of the Afghanistan National Defense Security 
            Forces complied with intelligence community-wide analytic 
            tradecraft standards and fully reflected the divergence of 
            analytic views across the intelligence community;
                (xi) an evaluation of whether any element of the United 
            States Government inappropriately restricted access to data 
            from elements of the intelligence community, Congress, or 
            the Special Inspector General for Afghanistan 
            Reconstruction (SIGAR) or any other oversight body such as 
            other inspectors general or the Government Accountability 
            Office, including through the use of overclassification; 
            and
                (xii) the extent to which public representations of the 
            situation in Afghanistan before Congress by United States 
            Government officials differed from the most recent formal 
            assessment of the intelligence community at the time those 
            representations were made.
        (2) Report required.--
            (A) In general.--
                (i) Annual report.--

                    (I) In general.--Not later than 1 year after the 
                date of the initial meeting of the Commission, and 
                annually thereafter, the Commission shall submit to the 
                appropriate congressional committees a report 
                describing the progress of the activities of the 
                Commission as of the date of such report, including any 
                findings, recommendations, or lessons learned endorsed 
                by the Commission.
                    (II) Addenda.--Any member of the Commission may 
                submit an addendum to a report required under subclause 
                (I) setting forth the separate views of such member 
                with respect to any matter considered by the 
                Commission.
                    (III) Briefing.--On the date of the submission of 
                each report, the Commission shall brief Congress.

                (ii) Final report.--

                    (I) Submission.--Not later than 3 years after the 
                date of the initial meeting of the Commission, the 
                Commission shall submit to Congress a report that 
                contains a detailed statement of the findings, 
                recommendations, and lessons learned endorsed by the 
                Commission.
                    (II) Addenda.--Any member of the Commission may 
                submit an addendum to the report required under 
                subclause (I) setting forth the separate views of such 
                member with respect to any matter considered by the 
                Commission.
                    (III) Extension.--The Commission may submit the 
                report required under subclause (I) at a date that is 
                not more than 1 year later than the date specified in 
                such clause if agreed to by the chairperson and ranking 
                member of each of the appropriate congressional 
                committees.

            (B) Form.--The report required by paragraph (1)(B) shall be 
        submitted and publicly released on a Government website in 
        unclassified form but may contain a classified annex.
            (C) Subsequent reports on declassification.--
                (i) In general.--Not later than 4 years after the date 
            that the report required by subparagraph (A)(ii) is 
            submitted, each relevant agency of jurisdiction shall 
            submit to the committee of jurisdiction a report on the 
            efforts of such agency to declassify such annex.
                (ii) Contents.--Each report required by clause (i) 
            shall include--

                    (I) a list of the items in the classified annex 
                that the agency is working to declassify at the time of 
                the report and an estimate of the timeline for 
                declassification of such items;
                    (II) a broad description of items in the annex that 
                the agency is declining to declassify at the time of 
                the report; and
                    (III) any justification for withholding 
                declassification of certain items in the annex and an 
                estimate of the timeline for declassification of such 
                items.

    (f) Powers of Commission.--
        (1) Hearings.--The Commission may hold such hearings, take such 
    testimony, and receive such evidence as the Commission considers 
    necessary to carry out its purpose and functions under this 
    section.
        (2) Assistance from federal agencies.--
            (A) Information.--
                (i) In general.--The Commission may secure directly 
            from a Federal department or agency such information as the 
            Commission considers necessary to carry out this section.
                (ii) Furnishing information.--Upon receipt of a written 
            request by the Co-Chairpersons of the Commission, the head 
            of the department or agency shall expeditiously furnish the 
            information to the Commission.
            (B) Space for commission.--
                (i) In general.--Not later than 30 days after the date 
            of the enactment of this Act, the Architect of the Capitol, 
            in consultation with the Commission, shall identify 
            suitable space to house the operations of the Commission, 
            which shall include--

                    (I) a dedicated sensitive compartmented information 
                facility or access to a sensitive compartmented 
                information facility; and
                    (II) the ability to store classified documents.

                (ii) Authority to lease.--If the Architect of the 
            Capitol is not able to identify space in accordance with 
            clause (i) within the 30-day period specified in clause 
            (i), the Commission may lease space to the extent that 
            funds are available for such purpose.
            (C) Compliance by intelligence community.--Elements of the 
        intelligence community shall respond to requests submitted 
        pursuant to paragraph (2) in a manner consistent with the 
        protection of intelligence sources and methods.
        (3) Postal services.--The Commission may use the United States 
    mails in the same manner and under the same conditions as other 
    departments and agencies of the Federal Government.
        (4) Gifts.--The Commission may accept, use, and dispose of 
    gifts or donations of services, goods, and property from non-
    Federal entities for the purposes of aiding and facilitating the 
    work of the Commission. The authority in this subsection does not 
    extend to gifts of money. Gifts accepted under this authority shall 
    be documented, and conflicts of interest or the appearance of 
    conflicts of interest shall be avoided. Subject to the authority in 
    this section, commissioners shall otherwise comply with rules set 
    forth by the Select Committee on Ethics of the Senate.
        (5) Ethics.--
            (A) In general.--The members and employees of the 
        Commission shall be subject to the ethical rules and guidelines 
        of the Senate.
            (B) Reporting.--For purposes of title I of the Ethics in 
        Government Act of 1978 (5 U.S.C. App.), each member and 
        employee of the Commission--
                (i) shall be deemed to be an officer or employee of the 
            Congress (as defined in section 109(13) of such title); and
                (ii) shall file any report required to be filed by such 
            member or such employee (including by virtue of the 
            application of subsection (g)(1)) under title I of the 
            Ethics in Government Act of 1978 (5 U.S.C. App.) with the 
            Secretary of the Senate.
    (g) Commission Personnel Matters.--
        (1) Compensation of members.--A member of the Commission who is 
    not an officer or employee of the Federal Government shall be 
    compensated at a rate equal to the daily equivalent of the annual 
    rate of basic pay prescribed for level IV of the Executive Schedule 
    under section 5315 of title 5, United States Code, for each day 
    (including travel time) during which the member is engaged in the 
    performance of the duties of the Commission.
        (2) Travel expenses.--A member of the Commission shall be 
    allowed travel expenses, including per diem in lieu of subsistence, 
    at rates authorized for employees of agencies under subchapter I of 
    chapter 57 of title 5, United States Code, while away from their 
    homes or regular places of business in the performance of services 
    for the Commission.
        (3) Staff.--
            (A) Status as federal employees.--Notwithstanding the 
        requirements of section 2105 of title 5, United States Code, 
        including the required supervision under subsection (a)(3) of 
        such section, the members of the commission shall be deemed to 
        be Federal employees.
            (B) Executive director.--The Co-Chairpersons of the 
        Commission shall appoint and fix the rate of basic pay for an 
        Executive Director in accordance with section 3161(d) of title 
        5, United States Code.
            (C) Pay.--The Executive Director, with the approval of the 
        Co-Chairpersons of the Commission, may appoint and fix the rate 
        of basic pay for additional personnel as staff of the 
        Commission in accordance with section 3161(d) of title 5, 
        United States Code.
            (D) Security clearances.--All staff must have or be 
        eligible to receive the appropriate security clearance to 
        conduct their duties.
        (4) Detail of government employees.--A Federal Government 
    employee, with the appropriate security clearance to conduct their 
    duties, may be detailed to the Commission without reimbursement, 
    and such detail shall be without interruption or loss of civil 
    service status or privilege.
        (5) Procurement of temporary and intermittent services.--The 
    Co-Chairpersons of the Commission may procure temporary and 
    intermittent services under section 3109(b) of title 5, United 
    States Code, at rates for individuals that do not exceed the daily 
    equivalent of the annual rate of basic pay prescribed for level V 
    of the Executive Schedule under section 5316 of that title.
        (6) Pay.--The pay of each employee of the Commission and any 
    member of the Commission who receives pay in accordance with 
    paragraph (1) shall be disbursed by the Secretary of the Senate.
    (h) Termination of Commission.--The Commission shall terminate 90 
days after the date on which the Commission submits the report required 
under subsection (e)(2)(A)(ii).
SEC. 1095. COMMISSION ON THE NATIONAL DEFENSE STRATEGY.
    (a) Establishment.--
        (1) In general.--There is hereby established, as of the date 
    specified in paragraph (2), an independent commission in the 
    legislative branch to be known as the Commission on the National 
    Defense Strategy for the United States (in this subtitle referred 
    to as the ``Commission'').
        (2) Date of establishment.--The date of establishment referred 
    to in paragraph (1) is the date that is not later than 30 days 
    after the date on which the Secretary of Defense provides a 
    national defense strategy as required by section 113(g) of title 
    10, United States Code.
    (b) Membership.--
        (1) Number and appointment.--The Commission shall be composed 
    of 8 members from private civilian life who are recognized experts 
    in matters relating to the national security of the United States. 
    The members shall be appointed as follows:
            (A) The Majority Leader of the Senate shall appoint 1 
        member.
            (B) The Minority Leader of the Senate shall appoint 1 
        member.
            (C) The Speaker of the House of Representatives shall 
        appoint 1 member.
            (D) The Minority Leader of the House of Representatives 
        shall appoint 1 member.
            (E) The Chair of the Committee on Armed Services of the 
        Senate shall appoint 1 member.
            (F) The Ranking Member of the Committee on Armed Services 
        of the Senate shall appoint 1 member.
            (G) The Chair of the Committee on Armed Services of the 
        House of Representatives shall appoint 1 member.
            (H) The Ranking Member of the Committee on Armed Services 
        of the House of Representatives shall appoint 1 member.
        (2) Deadline for appointment.--Members shall be appointed to 
    the Commission under paragraph (1) not later than 45 days after the 
    Commission establishment date specified under subsection (a)(2).
        (3) Effect of lack of appointment by appointment date.--If one 
    or more appointments under paragraph (1) is not made by the 
    appointment date specified in paragraph (2), the authority to make 
    such appointment or appointments shall expire, and the number of 
    members of the Commission shall be reduced by the number equal to 
    the number of appointments so not made.
    (c) Chair and Vice Chair.--
        (1) Chair.--The Chair of the Committee on Armed Services of the 
    Senate and the Chair of the Committee on Armed Services of the 
    House of Representatives, with the concurrence of the Majority 
    Leader of the Senate and the Speaker of the House of 
    Representatives, shall jointly designate 1 member of the Commission 
    to serve as Chair of the Commission.
        (2) Vice chair.--The Ranking Member of the Committee on Armed 
    Services of the Senate and the Ranking Member of the Committee on 
    Armed Services of the House of Representatives, with the 
    concurrence of the Minority Leader of the Senate and the Minority 
    Leader of the House of Representatives, shall jointly designate 1 
    member of the Commission to serve as Vice Chair of the Commission.
    (d) Period of Appointment and Vacancies.--Members shall be 
appointed for the life of the Commission. A vacancy in the Commission 
shall not affect its powers, and shall be filled in the same manner as 
the original appointment was made.
    (e) Purpose.--The purpose of the Commission is to examine and make 
recommendations with respect to the national defense strategy for the 
United States.
    (f) Scope and Duties.--In order to provide the fullest 
understanding of the matters required under subsection (e), the 
Commission shall perform the following duties:
        (1) National defense strategy review.--The Commission shall 
    review the most recent national defense strategy of the United 
    States including the assumptions, strategic objectives, priority 
    missions, major investments in defense capabilities, force posture 
    and structure, operational concepts, and strategic and military 
    risks associated with the strategy.
        (2) Assessment.--The Commission shall conduct a comprehensive 
    assessment of the strategic environment to include the threats to 
    the national security of the United States, including both 
    traditional and non-traditional threats, the size and shape of the 
    force, the readiness of the force, the posture, structure, and 
    capabilities of the force, allocation of resources, and the 
    strategic and military risks in order to provide recommendations on 
    the national defense strategy for the United States.
    (g) Commission Report and Recommendations.--
        (1) Report.--Not later than one year after the Commission 
    establishment date specified under subsection (a)(2), the 
    Commission shall transmit to the President and Congress a report 
    containing the review and assessment conducted under subsection 
    (f), together with any recommendations of the Commission. The 
    report shall include the following elements:
            (A) An appraisal of the strategic environment, including an 
        examination of the traditional and non-traditional threats to 
        the United States, and the potential for conflicts arising from 
        such threats and security challenges.
            (B) An evaluation of the strategic objectives of the 
        Department of Defense for near-peer competition in support of 
        the national security interests of the United States.
            (C) A review of the military missions for which the 
        Department of Defense should prepare, including missions that 
        support the interagency and a whole-of-government strategy.
            (D) Identification of any gaps or redundancies in the roles 
        and missions assigned to the Armed Forces necessary to carry 
        out military missions identified in subparagraph (C), as well 
        as the roles and capabilities provided by other Federal 
        agencies and by allies and international partners.
            (E) An assessment of how the national defense strategy 
        leverages other elements of national power across the 
        interagency to counter near-peer competitors.
            (F) An evaluation of the resources necessary to support the 
        strategy, including budget recommendations.
            (G) An examination of the Department's efforts to develop 
        new and innovative operational concepts to enable the United 
        States to more effectively counter near-peer competitors.
            (H) An analysis of the force planning construct, 
        including--
                (i) the size and shape of the force;
                (ii) the posture, structure, and capabilities of the 
            force;
                (iii) the readiness of the force;
                (iv) infrastructure and organizational adjustments to 
            the force;
                (v) modifications to personnel requirements, including 
            professional military education; and
                (vi) other elements of the defense program necessary to 
            support the strategy.
            (I) An assessment of the risks associated with the 
        strategy, including the relationships and tradeoffs between 
        missions, risks, and resources.
            (J) Any other elements the Commission considers 
        appropriate.
        (2) Interim briefings.--
            (A) Not later than 180 days after the Commission 
        establishment date specified in subsection (a)(2), the 
        Commission shall provide to the Committees on Armed Services of 
        the Senate and the House of Representatives a briefing on the 
        status of its review and assessment to include a discussion of 
        any interim recommendations.
            (B) At the request of the Chair and Ranking Member of the 
        Committee on Armed Services of the Senate, or the Chair and 
        Ranking Member of the Committee on Armed Services of the House 
        of Representatives, the Commission shall provide the requesting 
        Committee with interim briefings in addition to the briefing 
        required by subparagraph (2)(A).
        (3) Form.--The report submitted to Congress under paragraph (1) 
    of this subsection shall be submitted in unclassified form, but may 
    include a classified annex.
    (h) Government Cooperation.--
        (1) Cooperation.--In carrying out its duties, the Commission 
    shall receive the full and timely cooperation of the Secretary of 
    Defense in providing the Commission with analysis, briefings, and 
    other information necessary for the fulfillment of its 
    responsibilities.
        (2) Liaison.--The Secretary shall designate at least 1 officer 
    or employee of the Department of Defense to serve as a liaison 
    officer between the Department and the Commission.
        (3) Detailees authorized.--The Secretary may provide, and the 
    commission may accept and employ, personnel detailed from the 
    Department of Defense, without reimbursement.
        (4) Facilitation.--
            (A) Independent, non-government institute.--Not later than 
        45 days after the Commission establishment date specified in 
        subparagraph (a)(2), the Secretary of Defense shall make 
        available to the Commission the services of an independent, 
        non-governmental institute described in section 501(c)(3) of 
        the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, and exempt from tax under 
        section 501(a) of such Code, that has recognized credentials 
        and expertise in national security and military affairs in 
        order to facilitate the Commission's discharge of its duties 
        under this section.
            (B) Federally funded research and development center.--On 
        request of the Commission, the Secretary of Defense shall make 
        available the services of a federally funded research and 
        development center that is covered by a sponsoring agreement of 
        the Department of Defense in order to enhance the Commission's 
        efforts to discharge its duties under this section.
        (5) Expedition of security clearances.--The Office of Senate 
    Security and the Office of House Security shall ensure the 
    expedited processing of appropriate security clearances for 
    personnel appointed to the commission by their respective Senate 
    and House offices under processes developed for the clearance of 
    legislative branch employees.
    (i) Staff.--
        (1) Status as federal employees.--Notwithstanding the 
    requirements of section 2105 of title 5, United States Code, 
    including the required supervision under subsection (a)(3) of such 
    section, the members of the commission shall be deemed to be 
    Federal employees.
        (2) Executive director.--The Commission shall appoint and fix 
    the rate of basic pay for an Executive Director in accordance with 
    section 3161(d) of title 5, United States Code.
        (3) Pay.--The Executive Director, with the approval of the 
    Commission, may appoint and fix the rate of basic pay for 
    additional personnel as staff of the Commission in accordance with 
    section 3161(d) of title 5, United States Code.
    (j) Personal Services.--
        (1) Authority to procure.--The Commission may--
            (A) procure the services of experts or consultants (or of 
        organizations of experts or consultants) in accordance with the 
        provisions of section 3109 of title 5, United States Code; and
            (B) pay in connection with such services travel expenses of 
        individuals, including transportation and per diem in lieu of 
        subsistence, while such individuals are traveling from their 
        homes or places of business to duty stations.
        (2) Maximum daily pay rates.--The daily rate paid an expert or 
    consultant procured pursuant to paragraph (1) may not exceed the 
    daily rate paid a person occupying a position at level IV of the 
    Executive Schedule under section 5315 of title 5, United States 
    Code.
    (k) Authority to Accept Gifts.--The Commission may accept, use, and 
dispose of gifts or donations of services, goods, and property from 
non-Federal entities for the purposes of aiding and facilitating the 
work of the Commission. The authority in this subsection does not 
extend to gifts of money. Gifts accepted under this authority shall be 
documented, and conflicts of interest or the appearance of conflicts of 
interest shall be avoided. Subject to the authority in this section, 
commissioners shall otherwise comply with rules set forth by the Select 
Committee on Ethics of the United States Senate and the Committee on 
Ethics of the House of Representatives governing Senate and House 
employees.
    (l) Funding.--Of the amounts authorized to be appropriated by this 
Act for fiscal year 2022 for the Department of Defense, up to 
$5,000,000 shall be made available to the Commission to carry out its 
duties under this subtitle. Funds made available to the Commission 
under the preceding sentence shall remain available until expended.
    (m) Legislative Advisory Committee.--The Commission shall operate 
as a legislative advisory committee and shall not be subject to the 
provisions of the Federal Advisory Committee Act (Public Law 92-463; 5 
U.S.C. App) or section 552b, United States Code (commonly known as the 
Government in the Sunshine Act).
    (n) Contracting Authority.--The Commission may acquire 
administrative supplies and equipment for Commission use to the extent 
funds are available.
    (o) Use of Government Information.--The Commission may secure 
directly from any department or agency of the Federal Government such 
information as the Commission considers necessary to carry out its 
duties. Upon such request of the chair of the Commission, the head of 
such department or agency shall furnish such information to the 
Commission.
    (p) Postal Services.--The Commission may use the United States mail 
in the same manner and under the same conditions as departments and 
agencies of the United States.
    (q) Space for Use of Commission.--Not later than 30 days after the 
establishment date of the Commission, the Administrator of General 
Services, in consultation with the Commission, shall identify and make 
available suitable excess space within the Federal space inventory to 
house the operations of the Commission. If the Administrator is not 
able to make such suitable excess space available within such 30-day 
period, the Commission may lease space to the extent the funds are 
available.
    (r) Removal of Members.--A member may be removed from the 
commission for cause by the individual serving in the position 
responsible for the original appointment of such member under 
subsection (b)(1), provided that notice has first been provided to such 
member of the cause for removal, voted and agreed upon by three 
quarters of the members serving. A vacancy created by the removal of a 
member under this section shall not affect the powers of the 
commission, and shall be filled in the same manner as the original 
appointment was made.
    (s) Termination.--The Commission shall terminate 90 days after the 
date on which it submits the report required by subsection (g).

                  TITLE XI--CIVILIAN PERSONNEL MATTERS

Sec. 1101. Amendment to diversity and inclusion reporting.
Sec. 1102. Civilian personnel management.
Sec. 1103. Modification of temporary authority to appoint retired 
          members of the armed forces to positions in the Department of 
          Defense.
Sec. 1104. Authority to employ civilian faculty members at the Defense 
          Institute of International Legal Studies.
Sec. 1105. Consideration of employee performance in reductions in force 
          for civilian positions in the Department of Defense.
Sec. 1106. Repeal of 2-year probationary period.
Sec. 1107. Modification of DARPA personnel management authority to 
          attract science and engineering experts.
Sec. 1108. Expansion of rate of overtime pay authority for Department of 
          the Navy employees performing work overseas on naval vessels.
Sec. 1109. Repeal of crediting amounts received against pay of Federal 
          employee or DC employee serving as a member of the National 
          Guard of the District of Columbia.
Sec. 1110. Treatment of hours worked under a qualified trade-of-time 
          arrangement.
Sec. 1111. Parental bereavement leave.
Sec. 1112. One-year extension of authority to waive annual limitation on 
          premium pay and aggregate limitation on pay for Federal 
          civilian employees working overseas.
Sec. 1113. Extension of authority for temporary personnel flexibilities 
          for Domestic Defense Industrial Base Facilities and Major 
          Range and Test Facilities Base civilian personnel.
Sec. 1114. One-year extension of temporary authority to grant 
          allowances, benefits, and gratuities to civilian personnel on 
          official duty in a combat zone.
Sec. 1115. Assessment of Accelerated Promotion Program suspension.
Sec. 1116. Increase in allowance based on duty at remote worksites.
Sec. 1117. Enhancement of recusal for conflicts of personal interest 
          requirements for Department of Defense officers and employees.
Sec. 1118. Occupational series for digital career fields.
SEC. 1101. AMENDMENT TO DIVERSITY AND INCLUSION REPORTING.
    Section 113 of title 10, United States Code, as amended by section 
551 of the William M. (Mac) Thornberry National Defense Authorization 
Act for Fiscal Year 2021 (Public Law 116-283), is amended--
        (1) in subsection (c)(2), by inserting ``of members and 
    civilian employees'' after ``inclusion'';
        (2) in subsection (l)--
            (A) in paragraph (1)--
                (i) in subparagraph (A), by striking ``; and'' and 
            inserting a semicolon;
                (ii) by redesignating subparagraph (B) as subparagraph 
            (C); and
                (iii) by inserting after subparagraph (A) the following 
            new subparagraph (B):
        ``(B) efforts to reflect, across the civilian workforce of the 
    Department and of each armed force, the diversity of the population 
    of the United States; and''; and
            (B) in paragraph (2)(B), by inserting ``and civilian 
        employees of the Department'' after ``members of the armed 
        forces''; and
        (3) in subsection (m)--
            (A) by redesignating paragraph (7) as paragraph (8); and
            (B) by inserting after paragraph (6) the following new 
        paragraph (7):
        ``(7) The number of civilian employees of the Department, 
    disaggregated by military department, gender, race, and ethnicity--
            ``(A) in each grade of the General Schedule;
            ``(B) in each grade of the Senior Executive Service;
            ``(C) paid at levels above grade GS-15 of the General 
        Schedule but who are not members of the Senior Executive 
        Service;
            ``(D) paid under the Federal Wage System, and
            ``(E) paid under alternative pay systems.''.
SEC. 1102. CIVILIAN PERSONNEL MANAGEMENT.
    Section 129(a) of title 10, United States Code, is amended--
        (1) in the first sentence, by striking ``primarily'' and 
    inserting ``solely''; and
        (2) in the second sentence, by striking ``solely''.
SEC. 1103. MODIFICATION OF TEMPORARY AUTHORITY TO APPOINT RETIRED 
MEMBERS OF THE ARMED FORCES TO POSITIONS IN THE DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE.
    Section 1108(b)(1)(A) of the William M. (Mac) Thornberry National 
Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2021 (Public Law 116-283) is 
amended to read as follows:
            ``(A)(i) at any defense industrial base facility (as that 
        term is defined in section 2208(u)(3) of title 10, United 
        States Code) that is part of the core logistics capabilities 
        (as described in section 2464(a) of such title); or
            ``(ii) at any Major Range and Test Facility Base (as that 
        term is defined in section 196(i) of such title); and''.
SEC. 1104. AUTHORITY TO EMPLOY CIVILIAN FACULTY MEMBERS AT THE DEFENSE 
INSTITUTE OF INTERNATIONAL LEGAL STUDIES.
    Section 1595(c) of title 10, United States Code, is amended by 
adding at the end the following new paragraph:
        ``(8) The Defense Institute of International Legal Studies.''.
SEC. 1105. CONSIDERATION OF EMPLOYEE PERFORMANCE IN REDUCTIONS IN FORCE 
FOR CIVILIAN POSITIONS IN THE DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE.
    Section 1597(e) title 10, United States Code, is amended--
        (1) by striking the subsection heading and inserting 
    ``Consideration of Employee Performance in Reductions''; and
        (2) by striking ``be made primarily on the basis of'' and 
    inserting ``, among other factors as determined by the Secretary, 
    account for employee''.
SEC. 1106. REPEAL OF 2-YEAR PROBATIONARY PERIOD.
    (a) Repeal.--
        (1) In general.--Effective December 31, 2022, section 1599e of 
    title 10, United States Code, is repealed.
        (2) Application.--The modification of probationary periods for 
    covered employees (as that term is defined in such section 1599e as 
    in effect on the date immediately preceding the date of enactment 
    of this Act) by operation of the amendment made by paragraph (1) 
    shall only apply to an individual appointed as such an employee on 
    or after the effective date specified in paragraph (1).
    (b) Technical and Conforming Amendments.--
        (1) Title 10.--The table of sections for chapter 81 of title 
    10, United States Code, is amended by striking the item relating to 
    section 1599e.
        (2) Title 5.--Title 5, United States Code, is amended--
            (A) in section 3321(c), by striking ``, or any individual 
        covered by section 1599e of title 10'';
            (B) in section 3393(d), by striking the second sentence;
            (C) in section 7501(1), by striking ``, except as provided 
        in section 1599e of title 10,'';
            (D) in section 7511(a)(1)(A)(ii), by striking ``except as 
        provided in section 1599e of title 10,''; and
            (E) in section 7541(1)(A), by striking ``or section 1599e 
        of title 10''.
SEC. 1107. MODIFICATION OF DARPA PERSONNEL MANAGEMENT AUTHORITY TO 
ATTRACT SCIENCE AND ENGINEERING EXPERTS.
    Section 1599h(b) of title 10, United States Code, is amended--
        (1) in paragraph (2)--
            (A) by striking subparagraph (A) and inserting the 
        following:
            ``(A) in the case of employees appointed pursuant to 
        paragraph (1)(B)--
                ``(i) to any of 5 positions designated by the Director 
            of the Defense Advanced Research Projects Agency for 
            purposes of this clause, at rates not in excess of a rate 
            equal to 150 percent of the maximum rate of basic pay 
            authorized for positions at Level I of the Executive 
            Schedule under section 5312 of title 5; and
                ``(ii) to any other position designated by the Director 
            for purposes of this clause, at rates not in excess of the 
            maximum amount of total annual compensation payable at the 
            salary set in accordance with section 104 of title 3;''; 
            and
            (B) in subparagraph (B), by striking ``and'' at the end;
        (2) in paragraph (3), by striking the period and inserting ``; 
    and''; and
        (3) by adding at the end the following:
        ``(4) during any fiscal year, pay up to 15 individuals newly 
    appointed pursuant to paragraph (1)(B) the travel, transportation, 
    and relocation expenses and services described under sections 5724, 
    5724a, and 5724c of title 5.''.
SEC. 1108. EXPANSION OF RATE OF OVERTIME PAY AUTHORITY FOR DEPARTMENT 
OF THE NAVY EMPLOYEES PERFORMING WORK OVERSEAS ON NAVAL VESSELS.
    Section 5542(a)(6)(A) of title 5, United States Code, is amended--
        (1) by inserting ``outside the United States'' after 
    ``temporary duty'';
        (2) by striking ``the nuclear aircraft carrier that is forward 
    deployed in Japan'' and inserting ``naval vessels'';
        (3) by inserting ``of 1938'' after ``Fair Labor Standards 
    Act''; and
        (4) by striking ``the overtime'' and all that follows through 
    the period at the end and inserting ``the employee shall be coded 
    and paid overtime as if the employee's exemption status under that 
    Act is the same as it is at the employee's permanent duty 
    station.''.
SEC. 1109. REPEAL OF CREDITING AMOUNTS RECEIVED AGAINST PAY OF FEDERAL 
EMPLOYEE OR DC EMPLOYEE SERVING AS A MEMBER OF THE NATIONAL GUARD OF 
THE DISTRICT OF COLUMBIA.
    (a) In General.--Section 5519 of title 5, United States Code, is 
amended by striking ``or (c)''.
    (b) Application.--The amendment made by subsection (a) shall apply 
to any amounts credited, by operation of such section 5519, against the 
pay of an employee or individual described under section 6323(c) of 
such title on or after the date of enactment of this Act.
SEC. 1110. TREATMENT OF HOURS WORKED UNDER A QUALIFIED TRADE-OF-TIME 
ARRANGEMENT.
    Section 5542 of title 5, United States Code, is amended by adding 
at the end the following:
    ``(h)(1)(A) Notwithstanding any other provision of this section or 
section 5545b, any hours worked by a firefighter under a qualified 
trade-of-time arrangement shall be disregarded for purposes of any 
determination relating to eligibility for, or the amount of, any 
overtime pay under this section, including overtime pay under the Fair 
Labor Standards Act in accordance with subsection (c).
    ``(B) The Director of the Office of Personnel Management--
        ``(i) shall identify the situations in which a firefighter 
    shall be deemed to have worked hours actually worked by a 
    substituting firefighter under a qualified trade-of-time 
    arrangement; and
        ``(ii) may adopt necessary policies governing the treatment of 
    both a substituting and substituted firefighter under a qualified 
    trade-of-time arrangement, without regard to how those firefighters 
    would otherwise be treated under other provisions of law or 
    regulation.
    ``(2) In this subsection--
        ``(A) the term `firefighter' means an employee--
            ``(i) the work schedule of whom includes 24-hour duty 
        shifts; and
            ``(ii) who--
                ``(I) is a firefighter, as defined in section 8331(21) 
            or 8401(14);
                ``(II) in the case of an employee who holds a 
            supervisory or administrative position and is subject to 
            subchapter III of chapter 83, but who does not qualify to 
            be considered a firefighter within the meaning of section 
            8331(21), would so qualify if such employee had transferred 
            directly to such position after serving as a firefighter 
            within the meaning of such section;
                ``(III) in the case of an employee who holds a 
            supervisory or administrative position and is subject to 
            chapter 84, but who does not qualify to be considered a 
            firefighter within the meaning of section 8401(14), would 
            so qualify if such employee had transferred directly to 
            such position after performing duties described in section 
            8401(14)(A) and (B) for at least 3 years; and
                ``(IV) in the case of an employee who is not subject to 
            subchapter III of chapter 83 or chapter 84, holds a 
            position that the Office of Personnel Management determines 
            would satisfy subclause (I), (II), or (III) if the employee 
            were subject to subchapter III of chapter 83 or chapter 84; 
            and
        ``(B) the term `qualified trade-of-time arrangement' means an 
    arrangement under which 2 firefighters who are subject to the 
    supervision of the same fire chief agree, solely at their option 
    and with the approval of the employing agency, to substitute for 
    one another during scheduled work hours in the performance of work 
    in the same capacity.''.
SEC. 1111. PARENTAL BEREAVEMENT LEAVE.
    (a) In General.--Subchapter II of chapter 63 of title 5, United 
States Code, is amended by adding at the end the following:
``Sec. 6329d. Parental bereavement leave
    ``(a) Definitions.--In this section--
        ``(1) the terms `employee' and `son or daughter' have the 
    meanings given those terms in section 6381; and
        ``(2) the term `paid leave' means, with respect to an employee, 
    leave without loss of or reduction in--
            ``(A) pay;
            ``(B) leave to which the employee is otherwise entitled 
        under law; or
            ``(C) credit for time or service.
    ``(b) Bereavement Leave.--
        ``(1) In general.--Subject to paragraphs (2) and (3), an 
    employee shall be entitled to a total of 2 administrative workweeks 
    of paid leave during any 12-month period because of the death of a 
    son or daughter of the employee.
        ``(2) Limitation.--Leave under paragraph (1) may not be taken 
    by an employee intermittently or on a reduced leave schedule unless 
    the employee and the employing agency of the employee agree 
    otherwise.
        ``(3) Notice.--In any case in which the necessity for leave 
    under this subsection is foreseeable, the employee shall provide 
    the employing agency with such notice as is reasonable and 
    practicable.''.
    (b) Technical and Conforming Amendment.--The table of sections for 
subchapter II of chapter 63 of title 5, United States Code, is amended 
by adding at the end the following:
``6329d. Parental bereavement leave.''.
SEC. 1112. ONE-YEAR EXTENSION OF AUTHORITY TO WAIVE ANNUAL LIMITATION 
ON PREMIUM PAY AND AGGREGATE LIMITATION ON PAY FOR FEDERAL CIVILIAN 
EMPLOYEES WORKING OVERSEAS.
    Subsection (a) of section 1101 of the Duncan Hunter National 
Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2009 (Public Law 110-417; 122 
Stat. 4615), as most recently amended by section 1105 of the William M. 
(Mac) Thornberry National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 
2021 (Public Law 116-283), is further amended by striking ``through 
2021'' and inserting ``through 2022''.
SEC. 1113. EXTENSION OF AUTHORITY FOR TEMPORARY PERSONNEL FLEXIBILITIES 
FOR DOMESTIC DEFENSE INDUSTRIAL BASE FACILITIES AND MAJOR RANGE AND 
TEST FACILITIES BASE CIVILIAN PERSONNEL.
    Section 1132 of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal 
Year 2017 (10 U.S.C. 1580 note prec.) is amended--
        (1) in subsection (a), by striking ``through 2021'' and 
    inserting ``through 2026'';
        (2) by redesignating subsection (f) as subsection (h); and
        (3) by inserting after subsection (e) the following:
    ``(f) Data Collection Requirement.--The Secretary of Defense shall 
develop and implement a plan to collect and analyze data on the pilot 
program for the purposes of--
        ``(1) developing and sharing best practices; and
        ``(2) providing information to the leadership of the Department 
    and Congress on the implementation of the pilot program and related 
    policy issues.
    ``(g) Briefing.--Not later than 90 days after the end of each of 
fiscal years 2022 through 2026, the Secretary of Defense shall provide 
a briefing to the Committee on Armed Services of the House of 
Representatives, the Committee on Armed Services of the Senate, the 
Committee on Oversight and Government Reform of the House of 
Representatives, and the Committee on Homeland Security and 
Governmental Affairs of the Senate including--
        ``(1) a description of the effect of this section on the 
    management of civilian personnel at domestic defense industrial 
    base facilities and Major Range and Test Facilities Base during the 
    most recently ended fiscal year; and
        ``(2) the number of employees--
            ``(A) hired under such section during such fiscal year; and
            ``(B) expected to be hired under such section during the 
        fiscal year in which the briefing is provided.''.
SEC. 1114. ONE-YEAR EXTENSION OF TEMPORARY AUTHORITY TO GRANT 
ALLOWANCES, BENEFITS, AND GRATUITIES TO CIVILIAN PERSONNEL ON OFFICIAL 
DUTY IN A COMBAT ZONE.
    Paragraph (2) of section 1603(a) of the Emergency Supplemental 
Appropriations Act for Defense, the Global War on Terror, and Hurricane 
Recovery, 2006 (Public Law 109-234; 120 Stat. 443), as added by section 
1102 of the Duncan Hunter National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal 
Year 2009 (Public Law 110-417; 122 Stat. 4616) and as most recently 
amended by section 1106 of the William M. (Mac) Thornberry National 
Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2021 (Public Law 116-283), is 
further amended by striking ``2022'' and inserting ``2023''.
SEC. 1115. ASSESSMENT OF ACCELERATED PROMOTION PROGRAM SUSPENSION.
    (a) In General.--Not later than 90 days after the date of the 
enactment of this Act, the Inspector General of the Department of 
Defense shall conduct an assessment of the impacts resulting from the 
Navy's suspension in 2016 of the Accelerated Promotion Program (in this 
section referred to as the ``APP''). The Inspector General may consult 
with the Secretary of the Navy in carrying out such assessment, but the 
Navy may not play any other role in such assessment.
    (b) Elements.--The assessment required under subsection (a) shall 
include the following elements:
        (1) An identification of the employees who were hired at the 
    four public shipyards between January 23, 2016, and December 22, 
    2016, covering the period in which APP was suspended, and who would 
    have otherwise been eligible for APP had the program been in effect 
    at the time they were hired.
        (2) An assessment for each employee identified in paragraph (1) 
    to determine the difference between wages earned from the date of 
    hire to the date on which the wage data would be collected and the 
    wages which would have been earned during this same period should 
    that employee have participated in APP from the date of hire and 
    been promoted according to the average promotion timeframe for 
    participants hired in the five-year period prior to the suspension.
        (3) An assessment for each employee identified in paragraph (1) 
    to determine at what grade and step each effected employee would be 
    at on October 1, 2020, had that employee been promoted according to 
    the average promotion timeframe for participants hired in the five-
    year period prior to the suspension.
        (4) An evaluation of existing authorities available to the 
    Secretary to determine whether the Secretary can take measures 
    using those authorities to provide the pay difference and 
    corresponding interest, at a rate of the federal short-term 
    interest rate plus 3 percent, to each effected employee identified 
    in paragraph (2) and directly promote the employee to the grade and 
    step identified in paragraph (3).
    (c) Report.--The Inspector General of the Department of Defense 
shall submit, to the congressional defense committees, the Committee on 
Oversight and Reform of the House of Representatives, and the Committee 
on Homeland Security and Governmental Affairs of the Senate, a report 
on the results of the evaluation by not later than 270 days after the 
date of enactment of this Act, and shall provide interim briefings upon 
request.
SEC. 1116. INCREASE IN ALLOWANCE BASED ON DUTY AT REMOTE WORKSITES.
    (a) Assessment and Rate.--Not later than March 31, 2022, the 
Director of the Office of Personnel Management shall complete an 
assessment of the remote site pay allowance under section 5942 of title 
5, United States Code, and propose a new rate of such allowance, 
adjusted for inflation, and submit such assessment and rate to the 
President and to Congress.
    (b) Application.--Beginning on the first day of the first pay 
period beginning after the date the Director submits the assessment and 
rate under subsection (a), such rate shall, notwithstanding subsection 
(a) of such section 5942, be the rate of such allowance.
SEC. 1117. ENHANCEMENT OF RECUSAL FOR CONFLICTS OF PERSONAL INTEREST 
REQUIREMENTS FOR DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE OFFICERS AND EMPLOYEES.
    (a) In General.--Except as provided in subsection (b), in addition 
to the prohibition set forth in section 208 of title 18, United States 
Code, an officer or employee of the Department of Defense may not 
knowingly participate personally and substantially in any particular 
matter involving specific parties where any of the following 
organizations is a party or represents a party to the matter:
        (1) Any organization, including a trade organization, for which 
    the officer or employee has served as an employee, officer, 
    director, trustee, or general partner in the past 2 years.
        (2) Any organization with which the officer or employee is 
    seeking employment.
    (b) Authorization.--An agency designee may authorize the officer or 
employee to participate in a matter described in paragraph (a) based on 
a determination, made in light of all relevant circumstances, that the 
interest of the Government in the officer or employee's participation 
outweighs the concern that a reasonable person may question the 
integrity of the agency's programs and operations.
    (c) Construction.--Nothing in this section shall be construed to 
terminate, alter, or make inapplicable any other prohibition or 
limitation in law or regulation on the participation of officers or 
employees of the Department of Defense in particular matters having an 
effect on their or related financial or other personal interests.
SEC. 1118. OCCUPATIONAL SERIES FOR DIGITAL CAREER FIELDS.
    Not later than 270 days after the date of the enactment of this 
Act, the Director of the Office of Personnel Management shall, pursuant 
to chapter 51 of title 5, United States Code, establish or update one 
or more occupational series covering Federal Government positions in 
the fields of software development, software engineering, data science, 
and data management.

             TITLE XII--MATTERS RELATING TO FOREIGN NATIONS

                   Subtitle A--Assistance and Training

Sec. 1201. Administrative support and payment of certain expenses for 
          covered foreign defense personnel.
Sec. 1202. Authority for certain reimbursable interchange of supplies 
          and services.
Sec. 1203. Extension of support of special operations for irregular 
          warfare.
Sec. 1204. Modification and extension of biennial Comptroller General of 
          the United States audits of programs to build the capacity of 
          foreign security forces.
Sec. 1205. Temporary authority to pay for travel and subsistence 
          expenses of foreign national security forces participating in 
          the training program of the United States-Colombia Action Plan 
          for Regional Security.
Sec. 1206. Security cooperation strategy for certain combatant commands.
Sec. 1207. Report on security cooperation programs.

        Subtitle B--Matters Relating to Afghanistan and Pakistan

Sec. 1211. Sense of Congress on the service of United States Armed 
          Forces servicemembers in Afghanistan.
Sec. 1212. Extension and modification of authority for reimbursement of 
          certain coalition nations for support provided to United 
          States military operations.
Sec. 1213. Prohibition on transfer of Department of Defense funds or 
          resources to the Taliban.
Sec. 1214. Prohibition on transporting currency to the Taliban or the 
          Islamic Emirate of Afghanistan.
Sec. 1215. Prohibition on removal of publicly available accountings of 
          military assistance provided to the Afghan security forces.
Sec. 1216. Joint report on using the synchronized predeployment and 
          operational tracker (spot) database to verify Afghan SIV 
          applicant information.
Sec. 1217. Report and briefing on United States equipment, property, and 
          classified material that was destroyed or abandoned in the 
          withdrawal from Afghanistan.

          Subtitle C--Matters Relating to Syria, Iraq, and Iran

Sec. 1221. Extension and modification of authority to provide assistance 
          to vetted Syrian groups and individuals.
Sec. 1222. Defense and diplomatic strategy for Syria.
Sec. 1223. Extension and modification of authority to provide assistance 
          to counter the Islamic State of Iraq and Syria.
Sec. 1224. Extension and modification of authority to support operations 
          and activities of the Office of Security Cooperation in Iraq.
Sec. 1225. Prohibition on transfers to Badr Organization.
Sec. 1226. Prohibition on transfers to Iran.
Sec. 1227. Report on the military capabilities of Iran and related 
          activities.
Sec. 1228. Sense of Congress on enrichment of uranium by Iran.

                 Subtitle D--Matters Relating to Russia

Sec. 1231. Extension of limitation on military cooperation between the 
          United States and the Russian Federation.
Sec. 1232. Extension of Ukraine Security Assistance Initiative.
Sec. 1233. Extension of authority for training for Eastern European 
          national security forces in the course of multilateral 
          exercises.
Sec. 1234. Prohibition on availability of funds relating to sovereignty 
          of the Russian Federation over Crimea.
Sec. 1235. Report on Russian influence operations and campaigns 
          targeting military alliances and partnerships of which the 
          United States is a member.

         Subtitle E--Matters Relating to the Indo-Pacific Region

Sec. 1241. Extension and modification of Indo-Pacific Maritime Security 
          Initiative.
Sec. 1242. Extension and modification of Pacific Deterrence Initiative.
Sec. 1243. Modification of annual report on military and security 
          developments involving the People's Republic of China.
Sec. 1244. Extension of authority to transfer funds for Bien Hoa dioxin 
          cleanup.
Sec. 1245. Cooperative program with Vietnam to account for Vietnamese 
          personnel missing in action.
Sec. 1246. Sense of Congress on Taiwan defense relations.
Sec. 1247. Statement of policy on Taiwan.
Sec. 1248. Annual report on Taiwan asymmetric capabilities and 
          intelligence support.
Sec. 1249. Feasibility briefing on cooperation between the National 
          Guard and Taiwan.
Sec. 1250. Feasibility report on establishing military-to-military 
          crisis communications capabilities.
Sec. 1251. Comparative analyses and reports on efforts by the United 
          States and the People's Republic of China to advance critical 
          modernization technology with respect to military 
          applications.
Sec. 1252. Sense of congress on defense alliances and partnerships in 
          the Indo-Pacific region.

                  Subtitle A--Assistance and Training

SEC. 1201. ADMINISTRATIVE SUPPORT AND PAYMENT OF CERTAIN EXPENSES FOR 
COVERED FOREIGN DEFENSE PERSONNEL.
    (a) In General.--Subchapter IV of chapter 16 of title 10, United 
States Code, is amended by adding at the end the following new section:
``Sec. 334. Administrative support and payment of certain expenses for 
   covered foreign defense personnel
    ``(a) In General.--The Secretary of Defense may--
        ``(1) provide administrative services and support to the United 
    Nations Command for the performance of duties by covered foreign 
    defense personnel during the period in which the covered foreign 
    defense personnel are assigned to the United Nations Command or the 
    Neutral Nations Supervisory Commission in accordance with the 
    Korean War Armistice Agreement of 1953; and
        ``(2) pay the expenses specified in subsection (b) for covered 
    foreign defense personnel who are--
            ``(A) from a developing country; and
            ``(B) assigned to the headquarters of the United Nations 
        Command.
    ``(b) Types of Expenses.--The types of expenses that may be paid 
under the authority of subsection (a)(2) are the following:
        ``(1) Travel and subsistence expenses directly related to the 
    duties of covered foreign defense personnel described in subsection 
    (a)(2) in connection with the assignment of such covered foreign 
    defense personnel.
        ``(2) Personal expenses directly related to carrying out such 
    duties.
        ``(3) Expenses for medical care at a military medical facility.
        ``(4) Expenses for medical care at a civilian medical facility, 
    if--
            ``(A) adequate medical care is not available to such 
        covered foreign defense personnel at a local military medical 
        treatment facility;
            ``(B) the Secretary determines that payment of such medical 
        expenses is necessary and in the best interests of the United 
        States; and
            ``(C) medical care is not otherwise available to such 
        covered foreign defense personnel pursuant to a treaty or any 
        other international agreement.
        ``(5) Mission-related travel expenses, if--
            ``(A) such travel is in direct support of the national 
        interests of the United States; and
            ``(B) the Commander of the United Nations Command directs 
        round-trip travel from the headquarters of the United Nations 
        Command to one or more locations.
    ``(c) Reimbursement.--The Secretary may provide the administrative 
services and support and pay the expenses authorized by subsection (a) 
with or without reimbursement.
    ``(d) Definitions.--In this section:
        ``(1) The term `administrative services and support' means base 
    or installation support services, facilities use, base operations 
    support, office space, office supplies, utilities, copying 
    services, computer support, communication services, fire and police 
    protection, postal services, bank services, transportation 
    services, housing and temporary billeting (including ancillary 
    services), specialized clothing required to perform assigned 
    duties, temporary loan of special equipment, storage services, 
    training services, and repair and maintenance services.
        ``(2) The term `covered foreign defense personnel' means 
    members of the military of a foreign country who are assigned to--
            ``(A) the United Nations Command; or
            ``(B) the Neutral Nations Supervisory Commission.
        ``(3) The term `developing country' has the meaning given the 
    term in section 301(4) of this title.
        ``(4) The term `Neutral Nations Supervisory Commission' means 
    the delegations from Sweden and Switzerland (or successor 
    delegations) appointed in accordance with the Korean War Armistice 
    Agreement of 1953 or its subsequent agreements.
        ``(5) The term `United Nations Command' means the headquarters 
    of the United Nations Command, the United Nations Command Military 
    Armistice Commission, the United Nations Command-Rear, and the 
    United Nations Command Honor Guard.''.
    (b) Conforming Amendment.--The table of sections at the beginning 
of subchapter IV of chapter 16 of title 10, United States Code, is 
amended by adding at the end the following new item:
``334. Administrative support and payment of certain expenses for 
          covered foreign defense personnel.''.
SEC. 1202. AUTHORITY FOR CERTAIN REIMBURSABLE INTERCHANGE OF SUPPLIES 
AND SERVICES.
    Section 2571 of title 10, United States Code, is amended--
        (1) by amending subsection (b) to read as follows:
    ``(b)(1) If its head approves, a department or organization within 
the Department of Defense may, upon request, perform work and services 
for, or furnish supplies to, any other of those departments or 
organizations, with or without reimbursement or transfer of funds.
    ``(2) Use of the authority under this section for reimbursable 
support is limited to support for the purpose of providing assistance 
to a foreign partner pursuant to section 333 and section 345 of this 
title.''; and
        (2) by adding at the end the following new subsection:
    ``(e)(1) An order placed by a department or organization on a 
reimbursable basis pursuant to subsection (b) shall be considered to be 
an obligation in the same manner as an order placed under section 6307 
of title 41.
    ``(2) Amounts received as reimbursement shall be credited in 
accordance with section 2205 of this title to the appropriation of the 
supporting department or organization used in incurring the obligation 
in the year or years that support is provided.''.
SEC. 1203. EXTENSION OF SUPPORT OF SPECIAL OPERATIONS FOR IRREGULAR 
WARFARE.
    Section 1202(a) of the National Defense Authorization Act for 
Fiscal Year 2018 (Public Law 115-91; 131 Stat. 1639) is amended by 
striking ``2023'' and inserting ``2025''.
SEC. 1204. MODIFICATION AND EXTENSION OF BIENNIAL COMPTROLLER GENERAL 
OF THE UNITED STATES AUDITS OF PROGRAMS TO BUILD THE CAPACITY OF 
FOREIGN SECURITY FORCES.
    Section 1205(f) of the Carl Levin and Howard P. ``Buck'' McKeon 
National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2015 (Public Law 
113-291) is amended--
        (1) in paragraph (1)--
            (A) by striking ``and 2020'' and inserting ``, 2020, and 
        2022''; and
            (B) by striking ``section 2282 of title 10, United States 
        Code (as so added)'' and inserting ``subsections (a)(1) and 
        (e)(7)(B) of section 333 of title 10, United States Code''; and
        (2) in paragraph (2)--
            (A) by redesignating subparagraph (E) as subparagraph (H); 
        and
            (B) by inserting after subparagraph (D) the following:
            ``(E) An evaluation of coordination by the Department of 
        Defense with foreign countries under the program or programs, 
        as applicable.
            ``(F) A description and evaluation of the methodology used 
        by the Department of Defense to evaluate the effectiveness of 
        training under the program or programs.
            ``(G) An analysis of the methodology used by the Department 
        of Defense to evaluate the effectiveness of the program or 
        programs to develop the institutional capacity of the foreign 
        countries.''.
SEC. 1205. TEMPORARY AUTHORITY TO PAY FOR TRAVEL AND SUBSISTENCE 
EXPENSES OF FOREIGN NATIONAL SECURITY FORCES PARTICIPATING IN THE 
TRAINING PROGRAM OF THE UNITED STATES-COLOMBIA ACTION PLAN FOR REGIONAL 
SECURITY.
    (a) Authority.--For fiscal year 2022, the Secretary of Defense is 
authorized to pay for the travel, subsistence, and similar personnel 
expenses of the national security forces of a friendly foreign country 
to participate in the training program of the United States-Colombia 
Action Plan for Regional Security conducted at a facility in Colombia.
    (b) Notification.--Not later than 15 days before the exercise of 
the authority under subsection (a), the Secretary shall provide to the 
congressional defense committees a written notification that includes 
the following:
        (1) An identification of the foreign country, and the specific 
    unit of the national security forces of such country, the capacity 
    of which will be built by participating in such training program.
        (2) The amount of support to be provided under that subsection.
        (3) An identification of the United States equipment purchased 
    or acquired by such foreign country, for the use of which training 
    is being provided under such training program.
        (4) A description of the specific capabilities to be built 
    through such training program with such support.
        (5) A detailed description of the manner in which building the 
    capabilities of such country through such training program advances 
    the national security interests of the United States.
        (6) A detailed assessment of the effectiveness of such training 
    program in meeting Department of Defense requirements for building 
    the capacity of such country.
    (c) Source of Funds.--Of the amounts authorized to be appropriated 
for fiscal year 2022 for the Department of Defense for operation and 
maintenance, Defense-wide, the Secretary may obligate or expend not 
more than $2,000,000 to pay for expenses described in subsection (a) 
for such fiscal year.
    (d) Limitation.--The provision of support under subsection (a) 
shall be subject to section 362 of title 10, United States Code.
SEC. 1206. SECURITY COOPERATION STRATEGY FOR CERTAIN COMBATANT 
COMMANDS.
    (a) In General.--The Secretary of Defense, in coordination with the 
Secretary of State, shall develop and implement a security cooperation 
strategy for each covered combatant command, which shall apply to the 
security cooperation programs and activities of the Department of 
Defense (as defined in section 301 of title 10, United States Code).
    (b) Elements.--The strategy for each covered combatant command 
required by subsection (a) shall include the following:
        (1) A discussion of how the strategy will--
            (A) support and advance United States national security 
        interests in strategic competition with near-peer rivals;
            (B) prioritize and build key capabilities of allied and 
        partner security forces so as to enhance bilateral and 
        multilateral interoperability and responsiveness;
            (C) prioritize and build the capabilities of foreign 
        partner security forces to secure their own territory, 
        including through operations against violent extremist groups;
            (D) promote and build institutional capabilities for 
        observance of, and respect for--
                (i) the law of armed conflict;
                (ii) human rights and fundamental freedoms;
                (iii) the rule of law; and
                (iv) civilian control of the military; and
            (E) support the programs and activities of law enforcement 
        and civilian agencies, as appropriate, to counter the threat of 
        and reduce risks from illicit drug trafficking and other forms 
        of transnational organized crime.
        (2) A statement of the security cooperation strategic 
    objectives for--
            (A) the covered combatant command; and
            (B) the covered combatant command in conjunction with other 
        covered combatant commands.
        (3) A description of the primary security cooperation lines of 
    effort for achieving such strategic objectives, including 
    prioritization of foreign partners within the covered combatant 
    command.
        (4) A description of the Department of Defense authorities to 
    be used for each such line of effort and the manner in which such 
    authorities will contribute to achieving such strategic objectives.
        (5) A description of the institutional capacity-building 
    programs and activities within the covered combatant command and an 
    assessment of the manner in which such programs and activities 
    contribute to achieving such strategic objectives.
        (6) A description of Department of Defense educational programs 
    and institutions, and international institutions, relevant to the 
    combatant command and an assessment of the manner in which such 
    programs and institutions contribute to achieving such strategic 
    objectives.
        (7) A discussion of the manner in which the development, 
    planning, and implementation of programs or activities under 
    Department of Defense security cooperation authorities are 
    coordinated and deconflicted with security assistance and other 
    assistance authorities of the Department of State and other 
    civilian agencies.
    (c) Reports.--
        (1) Initial report.--Not later than 180 days after the date of 
    the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall submit to 
    the appropriate committees of Congress a report on the security 
    cooperation strategy for each covered combatant command developed 
    under subsection (a).
        (2) Subsequent reports.--Beginning in fiscal year 2023, and 
    annually thereafter through fiscal year 2027, concurrently with the 
    submittal of the report required by section 386(a) of title 10, 
    United States Code, the Secretary of Defense shall submit to the 
    appropriate committees of Congress a report on the implementation 
    of the security cooperation strategy for each covered combatant 
    command developed under subsection (a).
    (d) Definitions.--In this section:
        (1) Appropriate committees of congress.--The term ``appropriate 
    committees of Congress'' means--
            (A) the Committee on Armed Services, the Committee on 
        Foreign Relations, and the Committee on Appropriations of the 
        Senate; and
            (B) the Committee on Armed Services, the Committee on 
        Foreign Affairs, and the Committee on Appropriations of the 
        House of Representatives.
        (2) Covered combatant command.--The term ``covered combatant 
    command'' means--
            (A) the United States European Command;
            (B) the United States Indo-Pacific Command;
            (C) the United States Central Command;
            (D) the United States Africa Command;
            (E) the United States Southern Command; and
            (F) the United States Northern Command.
SEC. 1207. REPORT ON SECURITY COOPERATION PROGRAMS.
    (a) In General.--Not later than 1 year after the date of the 
enactment of this Act, the Comptroller General of the United States 
shall submit to the congressional defense committees a report that--
        (1) reviews the existing requirements for conducting human 
    rights training of foreign national security forces pursuant to 
    security cooperation authorities under chapter 16 of title 10, 
    United States Code;
        (2) reviews current Department of Defense practices and 
    procedures for collecting data under such authorities for purposes 
    of assessing, monitoring, and evaluating the effectiveness of such 
    human rights training programs and assessing compliance with 
    section 362 of title 10, United States Code; and
        (3) evaluates the effectiveness of human rights training 
    described in paragraph (1) to contribute to United States national 
    security objectives.
    (b) Matters to Be Included.--The report required by subsection (a) 
may include recommendations for measures to improve the effectiveness 
of human rights training or to promote observation of and respect for 
human rights and fundamental freedoms, the rule of law, and civilian 
control of the military.
    (c) Form.--The report required by subsection (a) shall be submitted 
in unclassified form, but may include a classified annex.

        Subtitle B--Matters Relating to Afghanistan and Pakistan

SEC. 1211. SENSE OF CONGRESS ON THE SERVICE OF UNITED STATES ARMED 
FORCES SERVICEMEMBERS IN AFGHANISTAN.
    It is the sense of Congress that--
        (1) the servicemembers of the United States Armed Forces who 
    served in Afghanistan represent the very best of the United States;
        (2) the service of those who returned home from war with wounds 
    seen and unseen and those who died in defense of the Nation are not 
    forgotten;
        (3) the United States honors these brave members of the Armed 
    Forces and their families; and
        (4) the United States shall never forget the services they 
    rendered and the sacrifices they and their families made in the 
    defense of a grateful Nation.
SEC. 1212. EXTENSION AND MODIFICATION OF AUTHORITY FOR REIMBURSEMENT OF 
CERTAIN COALITION NATIONS FOR SUPPORT PROVIDED TO UNITED STATES 
MILITARY OPERATIONS.
    Section 1233 of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal 
Year 2008 (Public Law 110-181; 122 Stat. 393) is amended--
        (1) in subsection (a), by striking ``for the period beginning 
    on October 1, 2020, and ending on December 31, 2021'' and inserting 
    ``for the period beginning on October 1, 2021, and ending on 
    December 31, 2022''; and
        (2) in subsection (d)--
            (A) by striking ``during the period beginning on October 1, 
        2020, and ending on December 31, 2021'' and inserting ``during 
        the period beginning on October 1, 2021, and ending on December 
        31, 2022''; and
            (B) by striking ``$180,000,000'' and inserting 
        ``$60,000,000''.
SEC. 1213. PROHIBITION ON TRANSFER OF DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE FUNDS OR 
RESOURCES TO THE TALIBAN.
    (a) Prohibition.--None of the funds authorized to be appropriated 
by this Act or otherwise made available to the Department of Defense 
may be made available--
        (1) to provide any funds or resources to the Taliban; or
        (2) to conduct any military cooperation or sharing of military 
    intelligence with the Taliban, unless the Secretary of Defense 
    determines that such cooperation or sharing advances the national 
    security interests of the United States.
    (b) Notification.-----
        (1) Submission required.--If the Secretary makes an affirmative 
    determination described in subsection (1)(a), the Secretary shall 
    submit to the Committees on Armed Services of the Senate and the 
    House of Representatives a written description of the military 
    cooperation or military intelligence that was shared with the 
    Taliban pursuant to such determination, not later than 5 days after 
    the date of such cooperation or sharing. The Secretary shall 
    include with such description any other matter the Secretary 
    determines relevant.
        (2) Form.--The information described in paragraph (1) shall be 
    submitted in an unclassified format and may include a classified 
    annex.
SEC. 1214. PROHIBITION ON TRANSPORTING CURRENCY TO THE TALIBAN OR THE 
ISLAMIC EMIRATE OF AFGHANISTAN.
    None of the amounts authorized to be appropriated by this Act or 
otherwise made available to the Department of Defense may be made 
available for the operation of any aircraft of the Department of 
Defense to transport currency or other items of value to the Taliban, 
the Islamic Emirate of Afghanistan, or any subsidiary, agent, or 
instrumentality of either the Taliban or the Islamic Emirate of 
Afghanistan.
SEC. 1215. PROHIBITION ON REMOVAL OF PUBLICLY AVAILABLE ACCOUNTINGS OF 
MILITARY ASSISTANCE PROVIDED TO THE AFGHAN SECURITY FORCES.
    None of the funds authorized to be appropriated by this Act or 
otherwise made available for the Department of Defense for fiscal year 
2022 may be used to remove from the website of the Department of 
Defense or any other agency publicly available accountings of military 
assistance provided to the Afghan security forces that was publicly 
available online as of July 1, 2021.
SEC. 1216. JOINT REPORT ON USING THE SYNCHRONIZED PREDEPLOYMENT AND 
OPERATIONAL TRACKER (SPOT) DATABASE TO VERIFY AFGHAN SIV APPLICANT 
INFORMATION.
    (a) In General.--Not later than 120 days after the date of the 
enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense and the Secretary of 
State shall submit to appropriate congressional committees a joint 
report on the use of the Department of Defense Synchronized 
Predeployment and Operational Tracker database (in this section 
referred to as the ``SPOT database'') to verify the existence, for the 
purpose of determining eligibility for special immigrant visa (SIV) 
program, of--
        (1) Department of Defense contracts;
        (2) employment of Afghans who worked for the United States 
    Government; and
        (3) biographic data.
    (b) Elements of Joint Report.--The joint report required under 
subsection (a) shall--
        (1) evaluate the improvements in the SIV process following the 
    use of the SPOT database to verify SIV applications, including the 
    extent to which use of SPOT expedited SIV processing, reduced the 
    risk of fraudulent documents, and the extent to which the SPOT 
    database could be used for future SIV programs;
        (2) identify obstacles that persisted in documenting the 
    identity and employment of locally employed staff and contractors 
    after the use of the SPOT database in the SIV process; and
        (3) recommend the changes to the SPOT database that would be 
    necessary to make it a centralized interagency database of 
    personnel and employment data that can be used to adjudicate SIV 
    eligibility for those employed under United States Government 
    contracts, grants, or cooperative agreements.
    (c) Consultation.--For the purposes of preparing the joint report 
required under this section, the Secretary of Defense and the Secretary 
of State shall consult with the Administrator of the United States 
Agency for International Development and the Secretary of Homeland 
Security.
    (d) Appropriate Congressional Committees Defined.--In this section, 
the term ``appropriate congressional committees'' means the Committee 
on Armed Services and the Committee on Foreign Relations of the Senate 
and the Committee on Armed Services and the Committee on Foreign 
Affairs of the House of Representatives.
SEC. 1217. REPORT AND BRIEFING ON UNITED STATES EQUIPMENT, PROPERTY, 
AND CLASSIFIED MATERIAL THAT WAS DESTROYED OR ABANDONED IN THE 
WITHDRAWAL FROM AFGHANISTAN.
    (a) In General.--Not later than 90 days after the date of the 
enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense, in consultation with 
the Secretaries of the military departments and the Commander of United 
States Central Command, shall submit to the congressional defense 
committees a report regarding the covered United States equipment, 
property, and classified material and money in cash that was destroyed 
or abandoned in Afghanistan or removed from Afghanistan during the 
covered period. Such report shall include each of the following:
        (1) A determination of the value of the covered United States 
    equipment, property, and classified material that was destroyed or 
    abandoned, disaggregated by military department and itemized to the 
    most specific feasible level.
        (2) An itemized list of destroyed or abandoned aircraft in 
    Afghanistan and the location and condition of aircraft flown out of 
    Afghanistan formerly possessed by the Afghan Air Force or the 
    former government of Afghanistan.
        (3) An itemized list of destroyed or abandoned weapons, weapon 
    systems, components of weapons or weapon systems, ammunition, 
    explosives, missiles, ordnance, bombs, mines, or projectiles, 
    disaggregated by military department.
        (4) For each item on a list referred to in paragraphs (2) and 
    (3), an explanation of the legal authority relied upon to destroy 
    or abandon that specific item.
        (5) An evaluation of the capabilities of the Taliban post-
    withdrawal as a result of their seizure of abandoned covered United 
    States equipment, property, and classified material, including an 
    evaluation of the capabilities of the Taliban post-withdrawal to 
    monetize through the transfer of abandoned covered United States 
    equipment, property, and classified material to adversaries of the 
    United States.
        (6) An assessment of aircraft flown out of Afghanistan formerly 
    possessed by the Afghan Air Force or the former government of 
    Afghanistan that could be returned to the Taliban or to the Islamic 
    Emirate of Afghanistan by other countries.
        (7) An assessment of the damage to the national security 
    interests of the United States as a result of the destroyed or 
    abandoned covered United States equipment, property, and classified 
    material.
        (8) An assessment of the feasibility of disabling, destroying, 
    recovering, or recapturing abandoned covered United States 
    equipment, property, and classified material in and outside of 
    Afghanistan and any plans to do so.
        (9) Available imagery or photography depicting the Taliban or 
    other countries possessing abandoned covered United States 
    equipment, property, and classified material.
    (b) Executive Summary of Report.--The report required under 
subsection (a) shall include an executive summary of the report, which 
shall be unclassified and made publicly available.
    (c) Briefing.--Not later than 120 days after the date of the 
enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense, the Secretaries of the 
military departments, and the Commander of United States Central 
Command shall provide to the congressional defense committees a 
briefing on the report required by this section.
    (d) Definitions.--In this section:
        (1) Covered united states equipment, property, and classified 
    material.--The term ``covered United States equipment, property, 
    and classified material'' means any of the following items formerly 
    owned by the Government of the United States or provided by the 
    United States to the former government or military of Afghanistan 
    during the covered period:
            (A) Real property, including any lands, buildings, 
        structures, utilities systems, improvements, and appurtenances, 
        thereto, including equipment attached to and made part of 
        buildings and structures, but not movable equipment.
            (B) Personal property, including property of any kind or 
        any interest therein, except real property.
            (C) Equipment, including all nonexpendable items needed to 
        outfit or equip an individual or organization.
            (D) Classified information, in any form, including official 
        information that has been determined to require, in the 
        interests of national security, protection against unauthorized 
        disclosure and which has been so designated.
        (2) Covered period.--The term ``covered period'' means the 
    period beginning on February 29, 2020, and ending on the date of 
    the enactment of this Act.

         Subtitle C--Matters Relating to Syria, Iraq, and Iran

SEC. 1221. EXTENSION AND MODIFICATION OF AUTHORITY TO PROVIDE 
ASSISTANCE TO VETTED SYRIAN GROUPS AND INDIVIDUALS.
    (a) Extension.--Subsection (a) of section 1209 of the Carl Levin 
and Howard P. ``Buck'' McKeon National Defense Authorization Act for 
Fiscal Year 2015 (Public Law 113-291; 127 Stat. 3451) is amended by 
striking ``December 31, 2021'' and inserting ``December 31, 2022''.
    (b) Notice Before Provision of Assistance.--Subsection (b)(2) of 
such section is amended by striking subparagraph (A) and inserting the 
following:
            ``(A) not later than 15 days before the expenditure of each 
        25 percent of the total amount authorized to be appropriated in 
        any fiscal year under this section; or''.
    (c) Waiver Authority.--Subsection (l) of such section is amended by 
adding at the end the following:
        ``(3) Waiver authority.--
            ``(A) In general.--The President may waive the limitation 
        under paragraph (1)(A) on a per project basis for the purposes 
        of providing support authorized under subsection (a)(4) if the 
        President--
                ``(i) determines that the waiver is in the national 
            security interest of the United States; and
                ``(ii) submits to the appropriate congressional 
            committees a notification of the exercise of the waiver.
            ``(B) Notice and wait.--
                ``(i) In general.--A project with respect to which the 
            exercise of a waiver under subparagraph (A) applies may 
            only be carried out after the end of a 15-day period 
            beginning at the date on which the appropriate 
            congressional committees receive the notification required 
            by subparagraph (A)(ii).
                ``(ii) Matters to be included.--The notification 
            required by subparagraph (A)(ii) shall include the 
            following:

                    ``(I) A detailed plan and cost estimate for the 
                project.
                    ``(II) A certification by the President that 
                facilities and activities relating to the project 
                comply with--

                        ``(aa) the law of armed conflict;
                        ``(bb) internationally recognized human rights;
                        ``(cc) the principle of non-refoulement;
                        ``(dd) the Convention Against Torture and Other 
                    Cruel, Inhuman or Degrading Treatment or Punishment 
                    (done at New York on December 10, 1984); and
                        ``(ee) the United Nations Convention Relating 
                    to the Status of Refugees, done at Geneva July 28, 
                    1951 (as made applicable by the Protocol Relating 
                    to the Status of Refugees, done at New York January 
                    31, 1967 (19 UST6223)).

                    ``(III) An explanation of the national security 
                interest addressed by the project.

                ``(iii) Appropriate congressional committees defined.--
            In this subparagraph, the term `appropriate congressional 
            committees' means--

                    ``(I) the congressional defense committees; and
                    ``(II) the Committee on Committee on Foreign 
                Relations of the Senate and the Committee on Foreign 
                Affairs of the House of Representatives.

            ``(C) Update to plan and cost estimate.--Upon obligation of 
        any funds to carry out a project with respect to which the 
        exercise of a waiver under subparagraph (A) applies, the 
        Secretary of Defense shall submit to the congressional defense 
        committees an update to the plan and cost estimate for the 
        project as required by subparagraph (B)(ii)(I).
            ``(D) Sunset.--The waiver authority under this paragraph 
        shall expire on December 31, 2022.''.
    (d) Technical Amendment.--The table of contents for the Carl Levin 
and Howard P. ``Buck'' McKeon National Defense Authorization Act for 
Fiscal Year 2015 (Public Law 113-291; 127 Stat. 3293) is amended by 
striking the item relating to section 1209 and inserting the following:
``Sec. 1209. Authority to provide assistance to vetted Syrian groups and 
          individuals.''.
SEC. 1222. DEFENSE AND DIPLOMATIC STRATEGY FOR SYRIA.
    (a) Report Required.--Not later than 90 days after the date of the 
enactment of this Act, the President, acting through the Secretary of 
State and in coordination with the Secretary of Defense, shall submit 
to the appropriate congressional committees a report that contains a 
description of the United States defense and diplomatic strategy for 
Syria.
    (b) Elements.--The report required by subsection (a) shall include 
the following elements:
        (1) A United States diplomatic strategy for Syria, including a 
    description of the desired diplomatic objectives for advancing 
    United States national interests in Syria, desired end-goals, and a 
    description of the intended diplomatic and related foreign policy 
    means to achieve such objectives, including engagement with key 
    foreign actors operating in Syria such as Russia and Turkey.
        (2) A United States defense strategy for Syria, including a 
    description of the security objectives the United States aims to 
    achieve, including the objectives and desired end-state for the 
    United States military presence in northeast Syria, envisioned 
    transition timeline for security responsibilities to the Syrian 
    Democratic Forces (SDF), and status of remaining ISIS elements, 
    strategy to mitigate Turkish-SDF tensions, and a long-term approach 
    to managing the threat of Iranian-aligned militias and forces 
    operating in Syria to United States partners and interests.
        (3) A description of United States strategy and objectives for 
    United States military support to and coordination with the Jaysh 
    Maghawir al-Thawra (``MaT'') including transition plan and 
    operational needs in and around Al-Tanf.
        (4) A plan for enduring security of ISIS detainees currently 
    held in SDF secured facilities (including so-called ``third country 
    fighters'' as well as Iraqi and Syrian national ISIS detainees) 
    accounting for security of personnel and facilities involved.
        (5) A diplomatic strategy for securing the repatriation of 
    remaining ISIS ``third country fighters'' to countries of origin, 
    including a comprehensive breakdown of each country of origin and 
    number of detainees yet to be repatriated.
        (6) A plan for the resettlement and disposition of ISIS 
    connected women and children in remaining detention facilities, 
    including roles and responsibilities of counter-ISIS coalition 
    partners.
        (7) A detailed assessment of the security and humanitarian 
    situation at the internally displaced persons camp at Rukban, 
    including an overview of international efforts to reduce the camp's 
    population and United States policy options to ameliorate the 
    situation.
        (8) A plan for diplomatic and humanitarian engagement with 
    regional partners and multilateral institutions to ensure 
    successful and safe delivery of continued humanitarian assistance 
    to non-regime held areas of Syria.
        (9) An assessment of United States efforts to prevent 
    normalization and rehabilitation of the Assad regime, to include 
    addressing recent outreach to the Assad regime by United States 
    partners.
        (10) An assessment of United States diplomatic efforts to 
    prevent Syria's re-entry into the Arab League.
        (11) An assessment of progress towards meeting the criteria 
    specified in paragraphs (1) through (7) of section 7431(a) of the 
    Caesar Syria Civilian Protection Act of 2019 (Public Law 116-92; 
    133 Stat. 2297), required for suspension of sanctions against the 
    Assad regime.
        (12) An assessment of United States efforts to seek 
    accountability for the Assad regime's crimes against the Syrian 
    people, to include unlawful detention, forced disappearance, 
    torture, starvation, and the use of chemical weapons.
    (c) Form.--The report required by subsection (a) shall be submitted 
in unclassified form, but may include a classified annex.
    (d) Appropriate Congressional Committees Defined.--In this section, 
the term ``appropriate congressional committees'' means--
        (1) the Committee on Armed Services, the Committee on Foreign 
    Relations, and the Committee on Appropriations of the Senate; and
        (2) the Committee on Armed Services, the Committee on Foreign 
    Affairs, and the Committee on Appropriations of the House of 
    Representatives.
SEC. 1223. EXTENSION AND MODIFICATION OF AUTHORITY TO PROVIDE 
ASSISTANCE TO COUNTER THE ISLAMIC STATE OF IRAQ AND SYRIA.
    (a) In General.--Subsection (a) of section 1236 of the Carl Levin 
and Howard P. ``Buck'' McKeon National Defense Authorization Act for 
Fiscal Year 2015 (Public Law 113-291; 128 Stat. 3558) is amended by 
striking ``December 31, 2021'' and inserting ``December 31, 2022''.
    (b) Funding.--Subsection (g) of such section is amended--
        (1) by striking ``fiscal year 2021'' and inserting ``fiscal 
    year 2022''; and
        (2) by striking ``$322,500,000'' and inserting 
    ``$345,000,000''.
    (c) Assessment and Authority To Assist Directly Certain Covered 
Groups.--Subsection (l)(1)(B) of such section is amended--
        (1) by striking clause (ii);
        (2)(A) by redesignating clauses (iii) through (vi) as clauses 
    (ii) through (v), respectively; and
        (B) by redesignating clause (vii) as clause (xi);
        (3) in clause (iv), as redesignated, by striking ``, and once 
    established, the Iraqi Sunni National Guard''; and
        (4) by inserting after clause (v), as redesignated, the 
    following:
                ``(vi) Whether the Shia militias are gaining new malign 
            capabilities or improving such capabilities, and whether 
            the Government of Iraq is acting to counter or suppress 
            those capabilities.
                ``(vii) Whether the Government of Iraq is acting to 
            ensure the safety of United States Government personnel and 
            citizens, as well as the safety of United States 
            facilities.
                ``(viii) Whether the Government of Iraq is ensuring the 
            safe and voluntary return of ethno-religious minority 
            populations to their home communities in the Nineveh Plains 
            region of Iraq.
                ``(ix) Whether the Government of Iraq has provided 
            support and funding to institutionalize and make permanent 
            local, representative, and regionally-based security 
            forces.
                ``(x) An assessment of the impact of the Iraq and Syria 
            Genocide Relief and Accountability Act of 2018 (Public Law 
            115-300) on return rates of vulnerable, indigenous, ethno-
            religious groups, including Assyrians and Yazidis, in those 
            areas of the Nineveh Plains region of Iraq in which 
            assistance has been provided pursuant to subsection (a).''.
    (d) Waiver Authority.--Such section, as so amended, is further 
amended by adding at the end the following:
    ``(o) Waiver Authority.--
        ``(1) In general.--The President may waive the dollar amount 
    limitation in subsection (a) with respect to a construction, 
    repair, or renovation project for the purposes of providing the 
    support described in paragraph (2) if the President--
            ``(A) determines that the waiver is in the national 
        security interest of the United States; and
            ``(B) submits to the appropriate congressional committees a 
        notification of the exercise of the waiver.
        ``(2) Support described.--The support described in this 
    paragraph is support relating to temporary humane detention of 
    Islamic State of Iraq and Syria foreign terrorist fighters in 
    accordance with all laws and obligations relating to the provision 
    of such support, including, as applicable--
            ``(A) the law of armed conflict;
            ``(B) internationally recognized human rights;
            ``(C) the principle of non-refoulement;
            ``(D) the Convention Against Torture and Other Cruel, 
        Inhuman or Degrading Treatment or Punishment (done at New York 
        on December 10, 1984); and
            ``(E) the United Nations Convention Relating to the Status 
        of Refugees, done at Geneva July 28, 1951 (as made applicable 
        by the Protocol Relating to the Status of Refugees, done at New 
        York January 31, 1967 (19 UST6223)).
        ``(3) Notice and wait.--
            ``(A) In general.--A project with respect to which the 
        exercise of a waiver under paragraph (1) applies may only be 
        carried out after the end of a 15-day period beginning at the 
        date on which the appropriate congressional committees receive 
        the notification required by paragraph (1)(B).
            ``(B) Matters to be included.--The notification required by 
        paragraph (1)(B) shall include the following:
                ``(i) A detailed plan and cost estimate for the 
            project.
                ``(ii) A certification by the President that facilities 
            and activities relating to the project comply with the laws 
            and obligations described in paragraph (2).
                ``(iii) An explanation of the national security 
            interest addressed by the project.
            ``(C) Appropriate congressional committees defined.--In 
        this paragraph, the term `appropriate congressional committees' 
        means--
                ``(i) the congressional defense committees; and
                ``(ii) the Committee on Foreign Relations of the Senate 
            and the Committee on Foreign Affairs of the House of 
            Representatives.
        ``(4) Update to plan and cost estimate.--Upon obligation of any 
    funds to carry out a project with respect to which the exercise of 
    a waiver under paragraph (1) applies, the Secretary of Defense 
    shall submit to the congressional defense committees an update to 
    the plan and cost estimate for the project as required by paragraph 
    (3)(B)(i).
        ``(5) Sunset.--The waiver authority under this subsection shall 
    expire on December 31, 2022.''.
    (e) Restriction on Counter-ISIS Train and Equip Fund.--Amounts 
authorized to be appropriated by this Act or the amendments made by 
this Act or otherwise made available for any fiscal year to the 
Counter-Islamic State of Iraq and Syria Train and Equip Fund are 
authorized to be made available only in support of partner forces 
eligible to receive assistance under section 1209(a) of the Carl Levin 
and Howard P. ``Buck'' McKeon National Defense Authorization Act for 
Fiscal Year 2015 (Public Law 113-291; 128 Stat. 3541) or subsection (a) 
of section 1236 of such Act, as amended by subsection (a) of this 
section.
    (f) Report.--
        (1) In general.--Not later than 180 days after the date of the 
    enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense, in consultation 
    with the heads of other relevant Federal departments and agencies, 
    shall submit to appropriate congressional committees a report that 
    contains the following:
            (A) A comprehensive strategy and plan to train and build 
        lasting and sustainable military capabilities of the Iraqi 
        security forces, including the Kurdish Peshmerga, using 
        existing authorities, which may include a memorandum of 
        understanding with the Ministry of Peshmerga Affairs in 
        coordination with the Government of Iraq.
            (B) A plan to engage the Government of Iraq and the 
        Kurdistan Regional Government in security sector reform and 
        strengthen and sustainably build the capacity of Iraq's 
        national defense and security institutions, including the 
        Kurdish Peshmerga.
            (C) A description of the current status, capabilities, and 
        operational capacity of remaining Islamic State of Iraq and 
        Syria elements active in Iraq and Syria.
        (2) Appropriate congressional committees defined.--In this 
    subsection, the term ``appropriate congressional committees'' 
    means--
            (A) the congressional defense committees; and
            (B) the Committee on Foreign Affairs of the House of 
        Representatives and the Committee on Foreign Relations of the 
        Senate.
SEC. 1224. EXTENSION AND MODIFICATION OF AUTHORITY TO SUPPORT 
OPERATIONS AND ACTIVITIES OF THE OFFICE OF SECURITY COOPERATION IN 
IRAQ.
    (a) Limitation on Amount.--Subsection (c) of section 1215 of the 
National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2012 (10 U.S.C. 113 
note) is amended by striking ``fiscal year 2021'' and inserting 
``fiscal year 2022''.
    (b) Source of Funds.--Subsection (d) of such section is amended by 
striking ``fiscal year 2021'' and inserting ``fiscal year 2022''.
    (c) Limitation on Availability of Funds.--Subsection (h) of such 
section is amended to read as follows:
    ``(h) Limitation on Availability of Funds.--Of the amount 
authorized to be appropriated by this Act for fiscal year 2022 to carry 
out this section, not more than $10,000,000 may be obligated or 
expended for the Office of Security Cooperation in Iraq until the date 
on which the Secretary of Defense provides to the congressional defense 
committees, the Committee on Foreign Relations of the Senate, and the 
Committee on Foreign Affairs of the House of Representatives a report 
that--
        ``(1) details further steps to reorganize the Office in a 
    manner similar to that of other security cooperation offices in the 
    region and indicates whether such reorganization will be achieved 
    by 2023;
        ``(2) describes progress made toward the continuation of 
    bilateral engagement with the Government of Iraq, with the 
    objective of establishing a joint mechanism for security assistance 
    planning;
        ``(3) includes a five-year security assistance roadmap for 
    developing sustainable military capacity and capabilities and 
    enabling defense institution building and reform; and
        ``(4) describes progress made toward, and a timeline for, the 
    transition of the preponderance of funding for the activities of 
    the Office from current sources to the Foreign Military Financing 
    Administrative Fund and the Foreign Military Sales Trust Fund 
    Administrative Surcharge Account in future years.''.
SEC. 1225. PROHIBITION ON TRANSFERS TO BADR ORGANIZATION.
    None of the amounts authorized to be appropriated by this Act or 
otherwise made available to the Department of Defense may be made 
available, directly or indirectly, to the Badr Organization.
SEC. 1226. PROHIBITION ON TRANSFERS TO IRAN.
    None of the amounts authorized to be appropriated by this Act or 
otherwise made available to the Department of Defense may be made 
available to transfer or facilitate a transfer of pallets of currency, 
currency, or other items of value to the Government of Iran, any 
subsidiary of such Government, or any agent or instrumentality of Iran.
SEC. 1227. REPORT ON THE MILITARY CAPABILITIES OF IRAN AND RELATED 
ACTIVITIES.
    (a) In General.--Not later than 180 days after the date of the 
enactment of this Act, the Director of National Intelligence shall 
submit to the appropriate congressional committees a report that 
includes the following:
        (1) A detailed description of each of the following:
            (A) Advancements in the military capabilities of Iran, 
        including capabilities of the Islamic Revolutionary Guard 
        Corps, the Quds Force, the Artesh, and the Basij.
            (B) All known instances of the supply, sale, or transfer of 
        arms or related materiel, including spare parts, to or from 
        Iran.
            (C) All known instances of missile launches by Iran, 
        including for the purposes of testing and development or use in 
        military operations.
            (D) Changes to the military capabilities of Iran-backed 
        groups, most notably Lebanese Hezbollah, Asa'ib ahl al-Haq, 
        Harakat Hezbollah al-Nujaba, Kata'ib Sayyid al-Shuhada, Kata'ib 
        al-Imam Ali, Kata'ib Hezbollah, the Badr Organization, the 
        Fatemiyoun, the Zainabiyoun, and Ansar Allah (also known as the 
        Houthis).
        (2) An assessment of each of the following:
            (A) Impacts that the imposition or revocation of unilateral 
        United States economic sanctions on Iran may have on the 
        military capabilities of entities described in subparagraphs 
        (A) and (D) of paragraph (1).
            (B) Acts of violence and intimidation that Iranian-backed 
        militias in Iraq have committed against Iraqi civilians.
            (C) The threat that Iranian-backed militias in Iraq pose to 
        United States personnel in Iraq and in the Middle East, 
        including United States Armed Forces and diplomats.
            (D) The threat Iranian-backed militias in Iraq pose to 
        United States partners in the region.
            (E) The role that Iranian-backed militias in Iraq, 
        including the Badr Organization, play in Iraq's armed forces 
        and security services, including Iraq's Popular Mobilization 
        Forces.
            (F) The United Nations arms embargo on Iran's ability to 
        supply, sell, or transfer, directly or indirectly, arms or 
        related materiel while the embargo was in effect.
            (G) Iran's use of kidnapping operations against United 
        States citizens and an analysis of opportunities to counter 
        such actions or impose costs on Iran.
    (b) Time Period.--Except as otherwise provided, the report required 
by subsection (a) shall cover developments during the period beginning 
in June 2018 and ending on the day before the date on which the report 
is submitted.
    (c) Form.--The report required by subsection (a) shall be submitted 
in unclassified form, but may include a classified annex.
    (d) Appropriate Congressional Committees Defined.--In this section, 
the term ``appropriate congressional committees'' means--
        (1) the congressional defense committees;
        (2) the Committee on Foreign Relations and the Select Committee 
    on Intelligence of the Senate; and
        (3) the Committee on Foreign Affairs and the Permanent Select 
    Committee on Intelligence of the House of Representatives.
SEC. 1228. SENSE OF CONGRESS ON ENRICHMENT OF URANIUM BY IRAN.
    It is the sense of Congress that--
        (1) the Government of Iran's decision to enrich uranium up to 
    60 percent purity is a further escalation and shortens the breakout 
    time to produce enough highly enriched uranium to develop a nuclear 
    weapon; and
        (2) the Government of Iran should immediately abandon any 
    pursuit of a nuclear weapon.

                 Subtitle D--Matters Relating to Russia

SEC. 1231. EXTENSION OF LIMITATION ON MILITARY COOPERATION BETWEEN THE 
UNITED STATES AND THE RUSSIAN FEDERATION.
    Section 1232(a) of the National Defense Authorization Act for 
Fiscal Year 2017 (Public Law 114-328) is amended by striking ``2020, or 
2021'' and inserting ``2020, 2021, or 2022''.
SEC. 1232. EXTENSION OF UKRAINE SECURITY ASSISTANCE INITIATIVE.
    Section 1250 of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal 
Year 2016 (Public Law 114-92; 129 Stat. 1068) is amended as follows:
        (1) In subsection (c)--
            (A) in paragraph (1), by striking ``funds available for 
        fiscal year 2021 pursuant to subsection (f)(6)'' and inserting 
        ``funds available for fiscal year 2022 pursuant to subsection 
        (f)(7)'';
            (B) in paragraph (3), by striking ``fiscal year 2021'' and 
        inserting ``fiscal year 2022''; and
            (C) in paragraph (5), by striking ``Of the funds available 
        for fiscal year 2021 pursuant to subsection (f)(6)'' and 
        inserting ``Of the funds available for fiscal year 2022 
        pursuant to subsection (f)(7)''.
        (2) In subsection (f), by adding at the end the following:
        ``(7) For fiscal year 2022, $300,000,000.''.
        (3) In subsection (h), by striking ``December 31, 2023'' and 
    inserting ``December 31, 2024''.
SEC. 1233. EXTENSION OF AUTHORITY FOR TRAINING FOR EASTERN EUROPEAN 
NATIONAL SECURITY FORCES IN THE COURSE OF MULTILATERAL EXERCISES.
    Subsection (h) of section 1251 of the National Defense 
Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2016 (10 U.S.C. 333 note) is 
amended--
        (1) in the first sentence, by striking ``December 31, 2023'' 
    and inserting ``December 31, 2024''; and
        (2) in the second sentence, by striking ``the period beginning 
    on October 1, 2015, and ending on December 31, 2023'' and inserting 
    ``the period beginning on October 1, 2015, and ending on December 
    31, 2024.''.
SEC. 1234. PROHIBITION ON AVAILABILITY OF FUNDS RELATING TO SOVEREIGNTY 
OF THE RUSSIAN FEDERATION OVER CRIMEA.
    (a) Prohibition.--None of the funds authorized to be appropriated 
by this Act or otherwise made available for fiscal year 2022 for the 
Department of Defense may be obligated or expended to implement any 
activity that recognizes the sovereignty of the Russian Federation over 
Crimea.
    (b) Waiver.--The Secretary of Defense, with the concurrence of the 
Secretary of State, may waive the prohibition under subsection (a) if 
the Secretary of Defense--
        (1) determines that a waiver is in the national security 
    interest of the United States; and
        (2) on the date on which the waiver is invoked, submits a 
    notification of the waiver and a justification of the reason for 
    seeking the waiver to--
            (A) the Committee on Armed Services and the Committee on 
        Foreign Relations of the Senate; and
            (B) the Committee on Armed Services and the Committee on 
        Foreign Affairs of the House of Representatives.
SEC. 1235. REPORT ON RUSSIAN INFLUENCE OPERATIONS AND CAMPAIGNS 
TARGETING MILITARY ALLIANCES AND PARTNERSHIPS OF WHICH THE UNITED 
STATES IS A MEMBER.
    (a) Report Required.--Not later than 180 days after the date of the 
enactment of this Act and biennially thereafter until April 1, 2024, 
the Secretary of Defense and the Secretary of State, in coordination 
with the Director of National Intelligence and the heads of any other 
appropriate departments or agencies, shall jointly submit to the 
appropriate congressional committees a report on Russian influence 
operations and campaigns that target United States military alliances 
and partnerships.
    (b) Elements.--The report required under subsection (a) shall 
include each of the following:
        (1) An assessment of Russia's objectives for influence 
    operations and campaigns targeting United States military alliances 
    and partnerships, including the North Atlantic Treaty Organization, 
    its allies, and partner countries, and how such operations and 
    campaigns relate to Russia's broader strategic aims.
        (2) The activities and roles of the Department of Defense and 
    Department of State in the United States Government strategy to 
    counter such Russian influence operations and campaigns.
        (3) A comprehensive list of specific Russian state and non-
    state entities, or those of any other country with which Russia may 
    cooperate, involved in supporting such Russian influence operations 
    and campaigns and the role of each such entity in such support.
        (4) An identification of the tactics, techniques, and 
    procedures used in previous Russian influence operations and 
    campaigns.
        (5) An assessment of the impact of previous Russian influence 
    operations and campaigns targeting United States military alliances 
    and partnerships, including the views of senior Russian officials 
    about the effectiveness of such operations and campaigns in 
    achieving Russian objectives.
        (6) An identification of each United States ally and partner, 
    and each military alliance of which the United States is a member, 
    that has been targeted by Russian influence operations and 
    campaigns.
        (7) An identification of each United States ally and partner, 
    and each military alliance of which the United States is a member, 
    that may be targeted in future Russian influence operations and 
    campaigns, and an assessment of the likelihood that each such ally, 
    partner, or alliance will be targeted.
        (8) An assessment of the capacity and efforts of each United 
    States ally and partner, and each military alliance of which the 
    United States is a member, to counter Russian influence operations 
    and campaigns.
        (9) An identification of tactics, techniques, and procedures 
    likely to be used in future Russian influence operations and 
    campaigns targeting United States military alliances and 
    partnerships.
        (10) Recommended authorities or activities for the Department 
    of Defense and Department of State in the United States Government 
    strategy to counter such Russian influence operations and 
    campaigns.
        (11) Any other matters the Secretaries determine appropriate.
    (c) Form.--The report required under subsection (a) shall be 
submitted in unclassified form and in a manner appropriate for release 
to the public, but may include a classified annex.
    (d) Definitions.--In this section, the term ``appropriate 
congressional committees'' means--
        (1) the congressional defense committees;
        (2) the Permanent Select Committee on Intelligence of the House 
    of Representatives and the Select Committee on Intelligence of the 
    Senate; and
        (3) the Committee on Foreign Affairs of the House of 
    Representatives and the Committee on Foreign Relations of the 
    Senate.

        Subtitle E--Matters Relating to the Indo-Pacific Region

SEC. 1241. EXTENSION AND MODIFICATION OF INDO-PACIFIC MARITIME SECURITY 
INITIATIVE.
    (a) Assistance and Training.--Subsection (a)(1) of section 1263 of 
the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2016 (10 U.S.C. 
333 note) is amended, in the matter preceding subparagraph (A), by 
striking ``for the purpose of'' and all that follows through ``Indian 
Ocean'' and inserting ``with the primary goal of increasing 
multilateral maritime security cooperation and maritime domain 
awareness of foreign countries in the area of responsibility of the 
United States Indo-Pacific Command''.
    (b) Recipient Countries.--Subsection (b) of such section is amended 
to read as follows:
    ``(b) Recipient Countries.--The foreign countries that may be 
provided assistance and training under subsection (a) are the countries 
located within the area of responsibility of the United States Indo-
Pacific Command.''.
    (c) Types of Assistance and Training.--Subsection (c)(1) of such 
section is amended by striking ``small-scale military construction'' 
and inserting ``small-scale construction (as defined in section 301 of 
title 10, United States Code)''.
    (d) Priorities for Assistance and Training.--Subsection (d) of such 
section is amended to read as follows:
    ``(d) Priorities for Assistance and Training.--In developing 
programs for assistance or training to be provided under subsection 
(a), the Secretary of Defense shall prioritize assistance, training, or 
both, to enhance--
        ``(1) multilateral cooperation and coordination among recipient 
    countries; or
        ``(2) the capabilities of a recipient country to more 
    effectively participate in a regional organization of which the 
    recipient country is a member.''.
    (e) Incremental Expenses of Personnel of Certain Other Countries 
for Training.--Subsection (e) of such section is amended to read as 
follows:
    ``(e) Incremental Expenses of Personnel of Recipient Countries for 
Training.--If the Secretary of Defense determines that the payment of 
incremental expenses (as defined in section 301 of title 10, United 
States Code) in connection with training described in subsection 
(a)(1)(B) will facilitate the participation in such training of 
organization personnel of recipient countries described in subsection 
(b), the Secretary may use amounts available under subsection (f) for 
assistance and training under subsection (a) for the payment of such 
incremental expenses.''.
    (f) Availability of Funds.--Subsection (f) of such section is 
amended to read as follows:
    ``(f) Availability of Funds.--Of the amounts authorized to be 
appropriated for each of fiscal years 2022 through 2027 for the 
Department of Defense, Operation and Maintenance, Defense-wide, 
$50,000,000 may be made available for the provision of assistance and 
training under subsection (a).''.
    (g) Limitations.--Such section is further amended--
        (1) by striking subsection (i);
        (2) by redesignating subsections (g) and (h) as subsections (h) 
    and (i), respectively; and
        (3) by inserting after subsection (f) the following new 
    subsection (g):
    ``(g) Limitations.--
        ``(1) Assistance otherwise prohibited by law.--The Secretary of 
    Defense may not use the authority in subsection (a) to provide any 
    type of assistance described in subsection (c) that is otherwise 
    prohibited by any provision of law.
        ``(2) Prohibition on assistance to units that have committed 
    gross violations of human rights.--The provision of assistance 
    pursuant to a program under subsection (a) shall be subject to the 
    provisions of section 362 of title 10, United States Code.
        ``(3) Security cooperation.--Assistance, training, and 
    exercises with recipient countries described in subsection (b) 
    shall be planned and prioritized consistent with applicable 
    guidance relating to the security cooperation program and 
    activities of the Department of Defense.
        ``(4) Assessment, monitoring, and evaluation.--The provision of 
    assistance and training pursuant to a program under subsection (a) 
    shall be subject to the provisions of section 383 of title 10, 
    United States Code.''.
    (h) Notice to Congress on Assistance and Training.--Subsection 
(h)(1) of such section, as so redesignated, is amended--
        (1) by amending subparagraph (B) to read as follows:
            ``(B) A detailed justification of the program for the 
        provision of the assistance or training concerned, its 
        relationship to United States security interests, and an 
        explanation of the manner in which such assistance or training 
        will increase multilateral maritime security cooperation or 
        maritime domain awareness.''; and
        (2) in subparagraph (G) by striking ``the geographic combatant 
    command concerned'' and inserting ``the United States Indo-Pacific 
    Command''.
    (i) Annual Monitoring Report.--Subsection (i) of such section, as 
so redesignated, is amended--
        (1) in paragraph (1)--
            (A) in the matter preceding subparagraph (A), by striking 
        ``March 1, 2020'' and inserting ``March 1, 2022'';
            (B) by redesignating subparagraphs (A) through (G) as 
        subparagraphs (B) through (H), respectively;
            (C) by inserting before subparagraph (B), as so 
        redesignated, the following new subparagraph (A):
            ``(A) The overall strategy for improving multilateral 
        maritime security cooperation and maritime domain awareness 
        across the theater, including an identification of the 
        following:
                ``(i) Priority countries and associated capabilities 
            across the theater.
                ``(ii) Strategic objectives for the Indo-Pacific 
            Maritime Security Initiative across the theater, lines of 
            effort, and desired end results for such lines of effort.
                ``(iii) Significant challenges to improving 
            multilateral maritime security cooperation and maritime 
            domain awareness across the theater and the manner in which 
            the United States Indo-Pacific Command is seeking to 
            address such challenges.''; and
            (D) in subparagraph (B), as so redesignated--
                (i) in clause (ii), by striking the semicolon and 
            inserting ``; and''; and
                (ii) by adding at the end the following new clause:
                ``(iii) how such capabilities can be leveraged to 
            improve multilateral maritime security cooperation and 
            maritime domain awareness.''; and
        (2) in paragraph (2), by striking ``subsection (g)(2)'' and 
    inserting ``subsection (h)(2)''.
    (j) Expiration.--Subsection (j) of such section is amended by 
striking ``December 31, 2025'' and inserting ``December 31, 2027''.
SEC. 1242. EXTENSION AND MODIFICATION OF PACIFIC DETERRENCE INITIATIVE.
    (a) Extension.--Subsection (c) of section 1251 of the National 
Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2021 (Public Law 116-283) is 
amended to read as follows:
    ``(c) Funding.--Of the amounts authorized to be appropriated by the 
National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2022 for the 
Department of Defense for fiscal year 2022, there is authorized to be 
appropriated for the Pacific Deterrence Initiative such sums as may be 
necessary, as indicated in sections 4101, 4201, 4301, and 4601 of such 
Act.''.
    (b) Report on Resourcing United States Defense Requirements for the 
Indo-pacific Region and Study on Competitive Strategies.--Such section 
is further amended--
        (1) by redesignating subsections (d) through (g) as subsections 
    (e) through (h), respectively;
        (2) by inserting after subsection (c) the following new 
    subsection (d):
    ``(d) Report on Resourcing United States Defense Requirements for 
the Indo-pacific Region and Study on Competitive Strategies.--
        ``(1) Report required.--
            ``(A) In general.--At the same time as the submission of 
        the budget of the President (submitted to Congress pursuant to 
        section 1105 of title 31, United States Code) for each of 
        fiscal years 2023 and 2024, the Commander of the United States 
        Indo-Pacific Command shall submit to the congressional defense 
        committees a report containing the independent assessment of 
        the Commander with respect to the activities and resources 
        required, for the first fiscal year beginning after the date of 
        submission of the report and the four following fiscal years, 
        to achieve the following objectives:
                ``(i) The implementation of the National Defense 
            Strategy with respect to the Indo-Pacific region.
                ``(ii) The maintenance or restoration of the 
            comparative military advantage of the United States with 
            respect to the People's Republic of China.
                ``(iii) The reduction of the risk of executing 
            contingency plans of the Department of Defense.
            ``(B) Matters to be included.--The report required under 
        subparagraph (A) shall include the following:
                ``(i) With respect to the achievement of the objectives 
            described in subparagraph (A), a description of the 
            intended force structure and posture of assigned and 
            allocated forces in each of the following:

                    ``(I) West of the International Date Line.
                    ``(II) In States outside the contiguous United 
                States east of the International Date Line.
                    ``(III) In the contiguous United States.

                ``(ii) An assessment of capabilities requirements to 
            achieve such objectives.
                ``(iii) An assessment of logistics requirements, 
            including personnel, equipment, supplies, storage, and 
            maintenance needs to achieve such objectives.
                ``(iv) An identification of required infrastructure and 
            military construction investments to achieve such 
            objectives.
                ``(v) An assessment of security cooperation activities 
            or resources required to achieve such objectives.
                ``(vi)(I) A plan to fully resource United States force 
            posture and capabilities, including--
                        ``(aa) a detailed assessment of the resources 
                    necessary to address the elements described in 
                    clauses (i) through (v), including specific cost 
                    estimates for recommended investments or projects--
                            ``(AA) to modernize and strengthen the 
                        presence of the United States Armed Forces, 
                        including those with advanced capabilities;
                            ``(BB) to improve logistics and maintenance 
                        capabilities and the pre-positioning of 
                        equipment, munitions, fuel, and materiel;
                            ``(CC) to carry out a program of exercises, 
                        training, experimentation, and innovation for 
                        the joint force;
                            ``(DD) to improve infrastructure to enhance 
                        the responsiveness and resiliency of the United 
                        States Armed Forces;
                            ``(EE) to build the defense and security 
                        capabilities, capacity, and cooperation of 
                        allies and partners; and
                            ``(FF) to improve capabilities available to 
                        the United States Indo-Pacific Command;
                        ``(bb) a detailed timeline to achieve the 
                    intended force structure and posture described in 
                    clause (i).

                    ``(II) The specific cost estimates required by 
                subclause (I)(aa) shall, to the maximum extent 
                practicable, include the following:

                        ``(aa) With respect to procurement accounts--
                            ``(AA) amounts displayed by account, budget 
                        activity, line number, line item, and line item 
                        title; and
                            ``(BB) a description of the requirements 
                        for each such amount.
                        ``(bb) With respect to research, development, 
                    test, and evaluation accounts--
                            ``(AA) amounts displayed by account, budget 
                        activity, line number, program element, and 
                        program element title; and
                            ``(BB) a description of the requirements 
                        for each such amount.
                        ``(cc) With respect to operation and 
                    maintenance accounts--
                            ``(AA) amounts displayed by account title, 
                        budget activity title, line number, and 
                        subactivity group title; and
                            ``(BB) a description of the specific manner 
                        in which each such amount would be used.
                        ``(dd) With respect to military personnel 
                    accounts--
                            ``(AA) amounts displayed by account, budget 
                        activity, budget subactivity, and budget 
                        subactivity title; and
                            ``(BB) a description of the requirements 
                        for each such amount.
                        ``(ee) With respect to each project under 
                    military construction accounts (including 
                    unspecified minor military construction and amounts 
                    for planning and design), the country, location, 
                    project title, and project amount for each fiscal 
                    year.
                        ``(ff) With respect to any expenditure or 
                    proposed appropriation not described in items (aa) 
                    through (ee), a level of detail equivalent to or 
                    greater than the level of detail provided in the 
                    future-years defense program submitted pursuant to 
                    section 221(a) of title 10, United States Code.
            ``(C) Form.--The report required under subparagraph (A) may 
        be submitted in classified form, but shall include an 
        unclassified summary.
            ``(D) Availability.--Not later than February 1 each year, 
        the Commander of the United States Indo-Pacific Command shall 
        make the report available to the Secretary of Defense, the 
        Under Secretary of Defense for Policy, the Under Secretary of 
        Defense (Comptroller), the Director of Cost Assessment and 
        Program Evaluation, the Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff, 
        the Secretaries of the military departments, and the chiefs of 
        staff of each military service.
        ``(2) Briefings required.--
            ``(A) Initial briefing.--Not later than 15 days after the 
        submission of the budget of the President (submitted to 
        Congress pursuant to section 1105 of title 31, United States 
        Code) for each of fiscal years 2023 and 2024, the Secretary of 
        Defense (acting through the Under Secretary of Defense for 
        Policy, the Under Secretary of Defense (Comptroller), and the 
        Director of Cost Assessment and Program Evaluation) and the 
        Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff shall provide to the 
        congressional defense committees a joint briefing, and any 
        written comments the Secretary of Defense and the Chairman of 
        the Joint Chiefs of Staff consider necessary, with respect to 
        their assessments of the report submitted under paragraph (1), 
        including their assessments of the feasibility and advisability 
        of the plan required by subparagraph (B)(vi) of that paragraph.
            ``(B) Subsequent briefing.--Not later than 30 days after 
        the submission of the budget of the President (submitted to 
        Congress pursuant to section 1105 of title 31, United States 
        Code) for each of fiscal years 2023 and 2024, the Secretary of 
        the Air Force, the Secretary of the Army, and the Secretary of 
        the Navy shall provide to the congressional defense committees 
        a joint briefing, and documents as appropriate, with respect to 
        their assessments of the report submitted under paragraph (1), 
        including their assessments of the feasibility and advisability 
        of the plan required by subparagraph (B)(vi) of that 
        paragraph.'';
        (3) by amending subsection (e), as redesignated, to read as 
    follows:
    ``(e) Plan Required.--At the same time as the submission of the 
budget of the President (submitted to Congress pursuant to section 1105 
of title 31, United States Code) for each of fiscal years 2023 and 
2024, the Secretary, in consultation with the Commander of the United 
States Indo-Pacific Command, shall submit to the congressional defense 
committees a report on future year activities and resources for the 
Initiative that includes the following:
        ``(1) A description of the activities and resources for the 
    first fiscal year beginning after the date of submission of the 
    report and the plan for not fewer than the four following fiscal 
    years, organized--
            ``(A) functionally, by the activities described in 
        paragraphs (1) through (5) of subsection (b); and
            ``(B) geographically by--
                ``(i) areas west of the International Date Line;
                ``(ii) States outside the contiguous United States east 
            of the International Date Line; and
                ``(iii) States in the contiguous United States.
        ``(2) A summary of progress made toward achieving the purposes 
    of the Initiative.
        ``(3) A summary of the activity, resource, capability, 
    infrastructure, and logistics requirements necessary to achieve 
    measurable progress in reducing risk to the joint force's ability 
    to achieve objectives in the region.
        ``(4) A detailed timeline to achieve the requirements 
    identified under paragraph (3).
        ``(5) A detailed explanation of any significant modifications 
    to such requirements, as compared to plans previously submitted 
    under this subsection.
        ``(6) Any other matter, as determined by the Secretary.''; and
        (4) in subsection (g), as redesignated, by striking 
    ``subsection (e)'' and inserting ``subsection (f)''.
SEC. 1243. MODIFICATION OF ANNUAL REPORT ON MILITARY AND SECURITY 
DEVELOPMENTS INVOLVING THE PEOPLE'S REPUBLIC OF CHINA.
    Section 1202 of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal 
Year 2000 (10 U.S.C. 113 note) is amended to read as follows:
``SEC. 1202. ANNUAL REPORT ON MILITARY AND SECURITY DEVELOPMENTS 
INVOLVING THE PEOPLE'S REPUBLIC OF CHINA.
    ``(a) Annual Report.--Not later than January 31 of each year 
through January 31, 2027, the Secretary of Defense, in consultation 
with the heads of other Federal departments and agencies as 
appropriate, shall submit to the specified congressional committees a 
report on military and security developments involving the People's 
Republic of China.
    ``(b) Matters to Be Included.--Each report under this section shall 
include analyses and forecasts, through the next 20 years, of the 
following:
        ``(1) The goals, factors, and trends shaping Chinese security 
    strategy and military strategy.
        ``(2) The role of the People's Liberation Army in the strategy, 
    governance systems, and foreign and economic policies of the 
    People's Republic of China, including the following:
            ``(A) Developments in the defense policy and military 
        strategy of the People's Republic of China, and the role and 
        mission of the People's Liberation Army.
            ``(B) The role of the People's Liberation Army in the 
        Chinese Communist Party, including the structure and leadership 
        of the Central Military Commission.
            ``(C) The internal security role and affiliation of the 
        People's Liberation Army with the People's Armed Police and 
        other law enforcement, intelligence, and paramilitary entities 
        of the People's Republic of China, including any activities 
        supporting or implementing mass surveillance, mass detentions, 
        forced labor, or gross violations of human rights.
        ``(3) The role of the People's Liberation Army in, and its 
    support of, the overall foreign policy of the People's Republic of 
    China, as expressed through military diplomacy and other external 
    actions, activities, and operations, including the following:
            ``(A) Chinese military-to-military relationships with other 
        countries, including--
                ``(i) Chinese military attache presence, activities, 
            exercises, and agreements with the militaries of other 
            countries; and
                ``(ii) military education programs conducted--

                    ``(I) in the People's Republic of China for 
                militaries of other countries; or
                    ``(II) in other countries for personnel of the 
                People's Liberation Army.

            ``(B) Any significant sale or transfer of military 
        hardware, expertise, and technology to or from the People's 
        Republic of China, including--
                ``(i) a forecast of possible future sales and 
            transfers;
                ``(ii) the implications of such sales and transfers for 
            the security of the United States and its partners and 
            allies; and
                ``(iii) any significant assistance to and from any 
            selling state with military-related research and 
            development programs in the People's Republic of China.
            ``(C) Relations between the People's Republic of China and 
        the Russian Federation, and between the People's Republic of 
        China and Iran, with respect to security and military matters.
        ``(4) Developments in the military doctrine, operational 
    concepts, joint command and organizational structures, and 
    significant military operations and deployments of the People's 
    Liberation Army.
        ``(5) Developments and future course of the services, theater-
    level commands, and paramilitary organizations of the People's 
    Liberation Army, including--
            ``(A) the specific roles and missions, organization, 
        capabilities, force structure, readiness, and modernization 
        efforts of such services, theater-level commands, and 
        paramilitary organizations;
            ``(B) A summary of the order of battle of the People's 
        Liberation Army, including ballistic and cruise missile 
        inventories; and
            ``(C) developments relating to the Chinese Coast Guard, 
        including its interactions with the Armed Forces of the United 
        States, and the implications for its use as a coercive tool in 
        maritime disputes.
        ``(7) Developments in the People's Liberation Army as a global 
    actor, such as overseas military basing, military logistics 
    capabilities, and infrastructure to project power, and the overseas 
    command and control structure of the People's Liberation Army, 
    including--
            ``(A) Chinese overseas investments or projects likely, or 
        with significant potential, to be converted into military or 
        intelligence assets of the People's Republic of China; and
            ``(B) efforts by the People's Republic of China to use the 
        People's Liberation Army to expand its presence and influence 
        overseas and the implications of such efforts on United States' 
        national defense and security interests in--
                ``(i) Latin America and the Caribbean;
                ``(ii) Africa; and
                ``(iii) the Indo-Pacific region, including the Pacific 
            Islands.
        ``(8) The strategy, policy, development, and modernization of 
    key military capabilities of the People's Republic of China across 
    the People's Liberation Army, including the following:
            ``(A) The cyberwarfare and electronic warfare capabilities 
        (including details on the number of malicious cyber incidents 
        originating from the People's Republic of China against 
        Department of Defense infrastructure) and associated activities 
        originating or suspected to have originated from the People's 
        Republic of China.
            ``(B) The space and counter-space programs and 
        capabilities.
            ``(C) The nuclear program and capabilities, including--
                ``(i) its nuclear strategy and associated doctrines;
                ``(ii) the size and state of its stockpile and 
            projections of its future arsenals;
                ``(iii) its civil and military production capacities; 
            and
                ``(iv) the modernization and force structure of its 
            strategic forces.
            ``(D) The anti-access and area denial capabilities .
            ``(E) The command, control, communications, computers, 
        intelligence, surveillance, and reconnaissance modernization 
        program and capabilities and the applications for such program 
        and capabilities for precision-guided weapons.
        ``(9) Trends and developments in the budget, resources, 
    strategies, and policies of the People's Liberation Army with 
    respect to science and technology, defense industry reform, and the 
    use of espionage and technology transfers by the People's Republic 
    of China, including--
            ``(A) the relationship between Chinese overseas investment 
        (including the Belt and Road Initiative, the Digital Silk Road, 
        and any state- owned or state-controlled digital or physical 
        infrastructure projects of the People's Republic of China) and 
        Chinese security and military strategy objectives, including--
                ``(i) any Chinese investment or project, located in any 
            other country, that is linked to military or intelligence 
            cooperation with such country, such as cooperation on 
            satellite navigation or arms production; and
                ``(ii) the implications for United States military or 
            governmental interests related to denial of access, 
            compromised intelligence activities, and network advantages 
            of Chinese investments or projects in other countries, 
            including in port or port-related infrastructure; and
            ``(B) efforts (including by espionage and technology 
        transfers through investment, industrial espionage, cyber 
        theft, academia, forced technological transfers, and other 
        means) to develop, acquire, or gain access to information, 
        communication, space, and other advanced technologies that 
        would enhance defense capabilities or otherwise undermine the 
        capability of the Department of Defense to conduct information 
        assurance, including an assessment of the damage inflicted on 
        the Department of Defense by such efforts.
        ``(10) The strategy of the People's Republic of China regarding 
    Taiwan and the security situation in the Taiwan Strait, including--
            ``(A) the posture of the forces of the People's Liberation 
        Army facing Taiwan; and
            ``(B) any challenges during the preceding year to the 
        deterrent forces of the Republic of China on Taiwan, consistent 
        with the commitments made by the United States in the Taiwan 
        Relations Act (Public Law 96-8; 22 U.S.C. 3301 et seq.).
        ``(11) The maritime strategy and military and nonmilitary 
    activities in the South China Sea and East China Sea of the 
    People's Republic of China, including--
            ``(A) the role and activities of the People's Liberation 
        Army and maritime law enforcement, the People's Armed Forces 
        Maritime Militia or other subset national militias, and 
        paramilitary entities of the People's Republic of China; and
            ``(B) any such activities in the South China Sea or East 
        China Sea affecting United States military activities or the 
        military activities of a United States ally or partner.
        ``(12) The current state of United States military-to-military 
    contacts with the People's Liberation Army, including the 
    following:
            ``(A) A comprehensive and coordinated strategy for such 
        military-to-military contacts and any necessary update to the 
        strategy.
            ``(B) A summary of all such military-to-military contacts 
        during the preceding fiscal year including a summary of topics 
        discussed.
            ``(C) A description of such military-to-military contacts 
        scheduled for the 1-year period following the period covered by 
        the report and the plan for future contacts.
            ``(D) The Secretary's assessment of the benefits the 
        Chinese expect to gain from such military-to-military contacts.
            ``(E) The Secretary's assessment of the benefits the 
        Department of Defense expects to gain from such military-to-
        military contacts, and any concerns regarding such contacts.
            ``(F) The Secretary's assessment of how such military-to-
        military contacts fit into the larger security relationship 
        between the United States and the People's Republic of China.
            ``(G) The Secretary's certification whether or not any 
        military-to-military exchange or contact was conducted during 
        the period covered by the report in violation of section 
        1201(a).
        ``(13) Any influence operations or campaigns by the People's 
    Republic of China targeting military alliances and partnerships of 
    which the United States is a member, including--
            ``(A) United States military alliances and partnerships 
        targeted or that may be targeted;
            ``(B) the objectives of such operations;
            ``(C) the tactics, techniques, and procedures used; and
            ``(D) the impact of such operations on military alliances 
        and partnerships of which the United States is a member.
        ``(14) Any other significant military or security development 
    involving the People's Republic of China the Secretary considers 
    relevant to United States national security.
    ``(c) Form.--Each report required by subsection (a) shall be 
submitted in unclassified form but may include a classified annex.
    ``(d) Specified Congressional Committees Defined.--In this section, 
the term `specified congressional committees' means--
        ``(1) the Committee on Armed Services, the Committee on Foreign 
    Relations, and the Select Committee on Intelligence of the Senate; 
    and
        ``(2) the Committee on Armed Services, the Committee on Foreign 
    Affairs, and the Permanent Select Committee on Intelligence of the 
    House of Representatives.''.
SEC. 1244. EXTENSION OF AUTHORITY TO TRANSFER FUNDS FOR BIEN HOA DIOXIN 
CLEANUP.
    Section 1253(b) of the National Defense Authorization Act for 
Fiscal Year 2021 (Public Law 116-283) is amended by striking ``fiscal 
year 2021'' and inserting ``fiscal year 2022''.
SEC. 1245. COOPERATIVE PROGRAM WITH VIETNAM TO ACCOUNT FOR VIETNAMESE 
PERSONNEL MISSING IN ACTION.
    (a) In General.--The Secretary of Defense, in coordination with the 
heads of other relevant Federal departments and agencies, may carry out 
a cooperative program with the Ministry of Defense of Vietnam and other 
entities of the Government of Vietnam to assist in accounting for 
Vietnamese personnel missing in action.
    (b) Purpose.--The purpose of the cooperative program under 
subsection (a) is to carry out the following activities:
        (1) Collection, digitization, and sharing of archival 
    information.
        (2) Building the capacity of Vietnam to conduct archival 
    research, investigations, and excavations.
        (3) Improving DNA analysis capacity.
        (4) Increasing veteran-to-veteran exchanges.
        (5) Other support activities the Secretary of Defense considers 
    necessary and appropriate.
    (c) Termination.--The authority provided by subsection (a) shall 
terminate on October 1, 2026.
SEC. 1246. SENSE OF CONGRESS ON TAIWAN DEFENSE RELATIONS.
    It is the sense of Congress that--
        (1) the Taiwan Relations Act (Public Law 96-8; 22 U.S.C. 3301 
    et seq.) and the Six Assurances provided by the United States to 
    Taiwan in July 1982 are the foundation for United States-Taiwan 
    relations;
        (2) as set forth in the Taiwan Relations Act, the United States 
    decision to establish diplomatic relations with the People's 
    Republic of China rests upon the expectation that the future of 
    Taiwan will be determined by peaceful means, and that any effort to 
    determine the future of Taiwan by other than peaceful means, 
    including boycotts and embargoes, is of grave concern to the United 
    States;
        (3) the increasingly coercive and aggressive behavior of the 
    People's Republic of China towards Taiwan is contrary to the 
    expectation of a peaceful resolution of the future of Taiwan;
        (4) as set forth in the Taiwan Relations Act, the capacity of 
    the United States to resist any resort to force or other forms of 
    coercion that would jeopardize the security, or the social or 
    economic system, of the people on Taiwan and the policy of the 
    United States to make available to Taiwan such defense articles and 
    defense services in such quantities as may be necessary to enable 
    Taiwan to maintain a sufficient self-defense capability should be 
    maintained; and
        (5) the United States should continue to support the 
    development of capable, ready, and modern defense forces necessary 
    for Taiwan to maintain a sufficient self-defense capability, 
    including by--
            (A) supporting acquisition by Taiwan of defense articles 
        and services through foreign military sales, direct commercial 
        sales, and industrial cooperation, with an emphasis on 
        capabilities that support the asymmetric defense strategy of 
        Taiwan;
            (B) ensuring timely review of and response to requests by 
        Taiwan for defense articles and services;
            (C) conducting practical training and military exercises 
        with Taiwan, including, as appropriate, inviting Taiwan to 
        participate in the Rim of the Pacific exercise conducted in 
        2022, that enable Taiwan to maintain a sufficient self-defense 
        capability, as described in the Taiwan Relations Act;
            (D) deepening interoperability with Taiwan in defensive 
        capabilities, including maritime and air domain awareness and 
        integrated air and missile defense systems;
            (E) encouraging exchanges between defense officials and 
        officers of the United States and Taiwan at the strategic, 
        policy, and functional levels, consistent with the Taiwan 
        Travel Act (Public Law 115-135; 132 Stat. 341), especially for 
        the purposes of--
                (i) enhancing cooperation on defense planning;
                (ii) improving the interoperability of the military 
            forces of the United States and Taiwan; and
                (iii) improving the reserve force of Taiwan;
            (F) identifying improvements in Taiwan's ability to use 
        asymmetric military capabilities to enhance its defensive 
        capabilities, as described in the Taiwan Relations Act; and
            (G) expanding cooperation in humanitarian assistance and 
        disaster relief.
SEC. 1247. STATEMENT OF POLICY ON TAIWAN.
    (a) Statement of Policy.--Consistent with the Taiwan Relations Act 
(22 U.S.C. 3301 et. seq.), it shall be the policy of the United States 
to maintain the capacity of the United States to resist a fait accompli 
that would jeopardize the security of the people on Taiwan.
    (b) Definition.--In this section, the term ``fait accompli'' refers 
to the resort to force by the People's Republic of China to invade and 
seize control of Taiwan before the United States can respond 
effectively.
SEC. 1248. ANNUAL REPORT ON TAIWAN ASYMMETRIC CAPABILITIES AND 
INTELLIGENCE SUPPORT.
    (a) In General.--The Secretary of Defense, in coordination with the 
heads of other relevant Federal departments and agencies, shall each 
year through fiscal year 2027, consistent with the Taiwan Relations Act 
(Public Law 96-8; 22 U.S.C. 3302(c)), perform an annual assessment of 
matters related to Taiwan, including intelligence matters, Taiwan's 
asymmetric defensive capabilities, and how defensive shortcomings or 
vulnerabilities of Taiwan could be mitigated through cooperation, 
modernization, or integration. At a minimum, the assessment shall 
include the following:
        (1) An intelligence assessment regarding--
            (A) conventional military threats to Taiwan from China, 
        including exercises intended to intimidate or coerce Taiwan; 
        and
            (B) irregular warfare activities, including influence 
        operations, conducted by China to interfere in or undermine the 
        peace and stability of the Taiwan Strait.
        (2) The current defensive asymmetric capabilities of Taiwan and 
    the ability of Taiwan to defend itself from external conventional 
    and irregular military threats.
        (3) The interoperability of current and future defensive 
    asymmetric capabilities of Taiwan with the military capabilities of 
    the United States and its allies and partners.
        (4) The plans, tactics, techniques, and procedures underpinning 
    the defensive asymmetric capabilities of Taiwan.
        (5) A description of additional personnel, resources, and 
    authorities in Taiwan or in the United States that may be required 
    to meet any shortcomings in the development of Taiwan's defensive 
    capabilities identified pursuant to this section.
        (6) The applicability of Department of Defense authorities for 
    improving the defensive asymmetric capabilities of Taiwan in 
    accordance with the Taiwan Relations Act.
        (7) The feasibility and advisability of assisting Taiwan in the 
    domestic production of defensive asymmetric capabilities, including 
    through the transfer of intellectual property, co-development, or 
    co-production arrangements.
        (8) An assessment of ways in which the United States could 
    enhance cooperation with on intelligence matters with Taiwan.
        (9) A description of any non-Department of Defense efforts by 
    the United States Government to build the capacity of Taiwan to 
    disrupt external efforts that degrade its free and democratic 
    society.
        (10) A description of any significant efforts by the Defense 
    Intelligence Enterprise and other elements of the intelligence 
    community to coordinate technical and material support for Taiwan 
    to identify, disrupt, and combat influence operations referred to 
    in this subsection.
        (11) Any other matter the Secretary of Defense considers 
    appropriate.
    (b) Plan.--The Secretary of Defense, in coordination with the heads 
of other relevant Federal departments and agencies, shall develop a 
plan for assisting Taiwan in improving its defensive asymmetric 
capabilities and addressing vulnerabilities identified pursuant to 
subsection (a) that includes--
        (1) recommendations for new Department of Defense authorities, 
    or modifications to existing Department authorities, necessary to 
    improve the defensive asymmetric capabilities of Taiwan in 
    accordance with the Taiwan Relations Act (Public Law 96-8; 22 
    U.S.C. 3301 et seq.);
        (2) an identification of opportunities for key leader and 
    subject matter expert engagement between Department personnel and 
    military and civilian counterparts in Taiwan; and
        (3) an identification of challenges and opportunities for 
    leveraging non-Department authorities, resources, and capabilities 
    to improve the defensive asymmetric capabilities of Taiwan in 
    accordance with the Taiwan Relations Act.
    (c) Report.--Not later than 180 days after the date of the 
enactment of this Act, and annually through fiscal year 2027, the 
Secretary of Defense shall submit to the appropriate committees of 
Congress--
        (1) a report on the results of the assessment required by 
    subsection (a); and
        (2) the plan required by subsection (b).
    (d) Form.--The report required by subsection (c) shall be submitted 
in unclassified form, but may include a classified annex.
    (e) Definitions.--In this section:
        (1) The term ``appropriate committees of Congress'' means--
            (A) the Committee on Armed Services, the Committee on 
        Foreign Relations, and the Select Committee on Intelligence of 
        the Senate; and
            (B) the Committee on Armed Services, the Committee on 
        Foreign Affairs, and the Permanent Select Committee on 
        Intelligence of the House of Representatives.
        (2) The term ``defensive asymmetric capabilities'' means the 
    capabilities necessary to defend Taiwan against conventional 
    external threats, including coastal defense missiles, naval mines, 
    anti-aircraft capabilities, cyber defenses, and special operations 
    forces.
SEC. 1249. FEASIBILITY BRIEFING ON COOPERATION BETWEEN THE NATIONAL 
GUARD AND TAIWAN.
    (a) In General.--Not later than February 15, 2022, the Secretary of 
Defense shall provide to the congressional defense committees a 
briefing on the feasibility and advisability of enhanced cooperation 
between the National Guard and Taiwan.
    (b) Elements.--The briefing required by subsection (a) shall 
include the following:
        (1) A description of the cooperation between the National Guard 
    and Taiwan during the preceding calendar year, including mutual 
    visits, exercises, training, and equipment opportunities.
        (2) An evaluation of the feasibility of enhancing cooperation 
    between the National Guard and Taiwan on a range of activities, 
    including--
            (A) disaster and emergency response;
            (B) cyber defense and communications security;
            (C) military medical cooperation;
            (D) Mandarin-language education and cultural exchange; and
            (E) programs for National Guard advisors to assist in 
        training the reserve components of the military forces of 
        Taiwan.
        (3) Recommendations to enhance such cooperation and improve 
    interoperability, including through familiarization visits, 
    cooperative training and exercises, and co-deployments.
        (4) Any other matter the Secretary of Defense considers 
    appropriate.
SEC. 1250. FEASIBILITY REPORT ON ESTABLISHING MILITARY-TO-MILITARY 
CRISIS COMMUNICATIONS CAPABILITIES.
    (a) In General.--Not later than 180 days after the date of the 
enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense, in coordination with 
the heads of other relevant Federal departments and agencies, shall 
submit to the appropriate committees of Congress a report on the 
feasibility and advisability of establishing military-to-military 
communications with a covered strategic competitor.
    (b) Elements.--The report required by subsection (a) shall include 
the following:
        (1) An articulation of--
            (A) the importance of military-to-military communications 
        with a covered strategic competitor; and
            (B) the utility of such communications to enable clear 
        transmission of messages from the government of the United 
        States, avoid misunderstandings, and reduce the possibility of 
        miscalculation.
        (2) A description of the current process and capabilities 
    relating to communications with a covered strategic competitor, 
    including the means, levels of seniority, and timelines for such 
    communications.
        (3) An identification of opportunities for improving military-
    to-military crisis communications with a covered strategic 
    competitor, including the preferred means, levels of seniority, and 
    timelines for such communications.
        (4) An identification of challenges to establishing more 
    military-to-military communications with a covered strategic 
    competitor.
        (5) Any other matter the Secretary of Defense considers 
    appropriate.
    (c) Definitions.--In this section:
        (1) The term ``covered strategic competitor'' means a near-peer 
    country identified by the Secretary of Defense and National Defense 
    Strategy.
        (2) The term ``appropriate committees of Congress'' means--
            (A) the Committee on Armed Services, the Committee on 
        Appropriations, and the Committee on Foreign Relations of the 
        Senate; and
            (B) the Committee on Armed Services, the Committee on 
        Appropriations, and the Committee on Foreign Affairs of the 
        House of Representatives.
SEC. 1251. COMPARATIVE ANALYSES AND REPORTS ON EFFORTS BY THE UNITED 
STATES AND THE PEOPLE'S REPUBLIC OF CHINA TO ADVANCE CRITICAL 
MODERNIZATION TECHNOLOGY WITH RESPECT TO MILITARY APPLICATIONS.
    (a) Comparative Analyses.--
        (1) Development of procedures.--
            (A) In general.--Not later than 270 days after the date of 
        the enactment of this Act, the Under Secretary of Defense for 
        Research and Engineering, in coordination with the Director of 
        the Office of Net Assessment, shall develop procedures by which 
        comparative analyses, including the assessments under paragraph 
        (2), shall be conducted.
            (B) Elements.--The procedures developed under subparagraph 
        (A)--
                (i) shall include processes--

                    (I) by which senior officials of the Department of 
                Defense may request that such comparative analyses be 
                conducted with respect to a specific technology, 
                sector, or system of interest;
                    (II) by which teams of technical, industrial, 
                policy, intelligence, and operational experts 
                consisting of personnel of the Department and private 
                sector organizations may be established for the purpose 
                of conducting such comparative analyses;
                    (III) to ensure adequate funding to support the 
                conduct of such comparative analyses; and
                    (IV) by which classified and unclassified 
                information, including necessary data, records, and 
                technical information, may be shared with Department 
                personnel for the purpose of carrying out such 
                comparative analyses; and

                (ii) may include the development of quantitative and 
            qualitative metrics for use in, and new intelligence 
            collection requirements to support, such comparative 
            analyses.
        (2) Comparative analysis assessments.--
            (A) In general.--The Under Secretary, in coordination with 
        the Director of the Office of Net Assessment, shall conduct a 
        comparative analysis assessment of the efforts of the United 
        States Government and the Government of the People's Republic 
        of China to develop and deploy critical modernization 
        technology with respect to military applications in each of the 
        following areas of critical modernization technology:
                (i) Directed energy systems.
                (ii) Hypersonics.
                (iii) Emerging biotechnologies.
                (iv) Quantum science.
                (v) Cyberspace capabilities.
            (B) Elements.--Each comparative analysis assessment under 
        subparagraph (A) shall include an evaluation of each of the 
        following:
                (i) With respect to the applicable area of critical 
            modernization technology described in subparagraph (A), 
            research and development activities carried out in the 
            United States and the People's Republic of China by 
            governmental entities and nongovernmental entities.
                (ii) The ability of research programs carried out by 
            the United States Government and the Government of the 
            People's Republic of China to achieve the goals of--

                    (I) transitioning emerging technologies into 
                acquisition efforts and operational use; and
                    (II) incorporating emerging technologies into 
                military applications.

                (iii) Operational effectiveness and suitability of 
            current or planned defense systems of the United States and 
            the People's Republic of China, including relevant 
            operational concepts relating to the application and 
            operationalization of critical modernization technologies.
                (iv) The ability of defense systems of the United 
            States and the People's Republic of China to counter 
            relevant threat capabilities.
    (b) Reports.--
        (1) Initial report.--Not later than March 15, 2022, the Under 
    Secretary shall submit a report and provide a briefing to the 
    congressional defense committees on efforts to develop the 
    procedures required by subsection (a)(1).
        (2) Subsequent reports.--
            (A) Directed energy systems and hypersonics.--Not later 
        than December 31, 2023, the Under Secretary shall submit to the 
        congressional defense committees a report on the results of the 
        comparative analysis assessments conducted under clauses (i) 
        and (ii) of subsection (a)(2)(A).
            (B) Emerging biotechnologies, quantum science, and 
        cyberspace capabilities.--Not later than December 31, 2024, the 
        Under Secretary shall submit to the congressional defense 
        committees a report on the results of the comparative analysis 
        assessments conducted under clauses (iii), (iv), and (v) of 
        subsection (a)(2)(A).
            (C) Elements.--The reports required by subparagraphs (A) 
        and (B) shall include the following for each such comparative 
        analysis assessment:
                (i) The results of the evaluation of each element 
            described in subsection (a)(2)(B).
                (ii) An analysis of significant research and 
            development programs and activities outside the United 
            States or the People's Republic of China designed to 
            advance the applicable area of critical modernization 
            technology described in subsection (a)(2)(A), and a 
            discussion of such programs and activities.
                (iii) With respect to each such area of critical 
            modernization technology, an identification of any area in 
            which the degree of uncertainty due to an insufficient 
            knowledge base is such that an analysis of whether the 
            United States or the People's Republic of China has an 
            advantage would be inconclusive.
                (iv) A description of the limitations, constraints, and 
            challenges encountered in carrying out the comparative 
            analysis assessment.
                (v) A description of any other research and development 
            efforts or elements the Under Secretary considers 
            appropriate for purposes of the comparative analysis 
            assessment.
                (vi) Recommendations with respect to additional 
            activities by the Department necessary to address the 
            findings of the comparative analysis assessment.
            (D) Form.--The reports required by subparagraphs (A) and 
        (B) shall be submitted in unclassified form but may contain a 
        classified annex.
    (c) Agreement With a Federally Funded Research and Development 
Corporation Authorized.--
        (1) In general.--The Under Secretary may enter into an 
    agreement with a federally funded research and development 
    corporation under which such corporation may--
            (A) carry out any part of a comparative analysis assessment 
        required by subsection (a); or
            (B) prepare the reports required by subsection (b)(2).
        (2) Notification.--If the Under Secretary enters into an 
    agreement under paragraph (1), the Under Secretary shall submit to 
    the congressional defense committees a report that--
            (A) identifies the federally funded research and 
        development corporation concerned; and
            (B) describes the scope of work under the agreement.
SEC. 1252. SENSE OF CONGRESS ON DEFENSE ALLIANCES AND PARTNERSHIPS IN 
THE INDO-PACIFIC REGION.
    It is the sense of Congress that the Secretary of Defense should 
recommit to and strengthen United States defense alliances and 
partnerships in the Indo-Pacific region so as to further the 
comparative advantage of the United States in strategic competition 
with the People's Republic of China, including by--
        (1) enhancing cooperation with Japan, consistent with the 
    Treaty of Mutual Cooperation and Security Between the United States 
    of America and Japan, including by developing advanced military 
    capabilities, fostering interoperability across all domains, and 
    improving sharing of information and intelligence;
        (2) reinforcing the United States alliance with the Republic of 
    Korea and maintaining the presence of approximately 28,500 members 
    of the United States Armed Forces deployed to the country, 
    consistent with the Mutual Defense Treaty Between the United States 
    and the Republic of Korea, in support of the shared objective of a 
    peaceful and stable Korean Peninsula;
        (3) fostering bilateral and multilateral cooperation with 
    Australia, consistent with the Australia, New Zealand, United 
    States Security Treaty, to advance shared security objectives and 
    build the capabilities of emerging partners;
        (4) advancing United States alliances with the Philippines and 
    Thailand and United States partnerships with other partners in the 
    Association of Southeast Asian Nations to enhance maritime domain 
    awareness, promote sovereignty and territorial integrity, and 
    collaborate on vetting Chinese investments in strategic technology 
    sectors and critical infrastructure;
        (5) broadening the engagement of the United States with India, 
    including through the Quadrilateral Security Dialogue--
            (A) to advance the shared objective of a free and open 
        Indo-Pacific region through bilateral and multilateral 
        engagements and participation in military exercises, expanded 
        defense trade, and collaboration on humanitarian aid and 
        disaster response; and
            (B) to enable greater cooperation on maritime security and 
        the threat of global pandemics, including COVID-19;
        (6) strengthening the United States partnership with Taiwan, 
    consistent with the Three Communiques, the Taiwan Relations Act 
    (Public Law 96-8; 22 U.S.C. 3301 et seq.), and the Six Assurances, 
    with the goal of improving Taiwan's asymmetric defensive 
    capabilities and promoting peaceful cross- strait relations;
        (7) reinforcing the status of the Republic of Singapore as a 
    Major Security Cooperation Partner of the United States and 
    continuing to strengthen defense and security cooperation between 
    the military forces of the Republic of Singapore and the Armed 
    Forces of the United States, including through participation in 
    combined exercises and training, including the use of the Foreign 
    Military Sales Training Center at Ebbing Air National Guard Base in 
    Fort Smith, Arkansas and a fighter training detachment in Guam;
        (8) engaging with the Federated States of Micronesia, the 
    Republic of the Marshall Islands, and the Republic of Palau with 
    the goal of strengthening regional security and addressing issues 
    of mutual concern, including protecting fisheries from illegal, 
    unreported and unregulated fishing; and
        (9) investing in enhanced military posture and capabilities in 
    the United States Indo-Pacific Command area of responsibility and 
    strengthening cooperation in bilateral relationships, multilateral 
    partnerships, and other international fora to uphold global 
    security and shared principles, with the goal of ensuring the 
    maintenance of a free and open Indo-Pacific region.

         TITLE XIII--OTHER MATTERS RELATING TO FOREIGN NATIONS

             Subtitle A--Matters Relating to Europe and NATO

Sec. 1301. Sense of Congress on North Atlantic Treaty Organization 
          allies and partners.
Sec. 1302. Report on Armenia-Azerbaijan conflict.
Sec. 1303. Report on the state of United States military investment in 
          Europe, including the European Deterrence Initiative.

    Subtitle B--United States-Greece Defense and Interparliamentary 
                         Partnership Act of 2021

Sec. 1311. Sense of Congress.
Sec. 1312. Funding for the European Recapitalization Incentive Program.
Sec. 1313. Sense of Congress on loan program.
Sec. 1314. Sense of Congress on transfer of F-35 Joint Strike Fighter 
          aircraft to Greece.
Sec. 1315. IMET cooperation with Greece.
Sec. 1316. Cyprus, Greece, Israel, and the United States 3+1 
          Interparliamentary Group.
Sec. 1317. Appropriate congressional committees.

             Subtitle C--Security Cooperation and Assistance

Sec. 1321. Clarification of requirements for contributions by 
          participants in the American, British, Canadian, and 
          Australian Armies' Program.
Sec. 1322. Foreign Area Officer assessment and review.
Sec. 1323. Study on certain security cooperation programs.
Sec. 1324. Notification relating to overseas humanitarian, disaster, and 
          civic aid funds obligated in support of operation allies 
          welcome.

                        Subtitle D--Other Matters

Sec. 1331. Extension and modification of authority for certain payments 
          to redress injury and loss.
Sec. 1332. Secretary of Defense Strategic Competition Initiative.
Sec. 1333. Extension and modification of Department of Defense support 
          for stabilization activities in national security interest of 
          the United States.
Sec. 1334. Pilot program to support the implementation of the Women, 
          Peace, and Security act of 2017.
Sec. 1335. Annual report on Comprehensive Nuclear-Test-Ban Treaty 
          sensors.
Sec. 1336. Security assistance in Northern Triangle countries.
Sec. 1337. Report on human rights in Colombia.
Sec. 1338. Report on efforts by the People's Republic of China to expand 
          its presence and influence in Latin America and the Caribbean.
Sec. 1339. Extension of prohibition on in-flight refueling to non-United 
          States aircraft that engage in hostilities in the ongoing 
          civil war in Yemen.
Sec. 1340. Statement of policy and report on Yemen.
Sec. 1341. Limitation on support to military forces of the Kingdom of 
          Morocco for multilateral exercises.

            Subtitle A--Matters Relating to Europe and NATO

SEC. 1301. SENSE OF CONGRESS ON NORTH ATLANTIC TREATY ORGANIZATION 
ALLIES AND PARTNERS.
    It is the sense of Congress as follows:
        (1) The North Atlantic Treaty Organization (NATO) remains the 
    strongest and most successful military alliance in the world, 
    founded on a commitment by its members to uphold the principles of 
    democracy, individual liberty, and the rule of law, and its 
    contributions to the collective defense are indispensable to the 
    security, prosperity, and freedom of its members.
        (2) The success of NATO is critical to achieving United States 
    national security objectives in Europe and around the world, 
    including deterring Russian aggression, upholding territorial 
    integrity and sovereignty in Europe, addressing strategic 
    competition and mitigating shared security concerns, countering 
    malign efforts to undermine the rules-based international order and 
    disrupt shared values, and fostering international cooperation 
    against collective challenges.
        (3) The United States reaffirms its ironclad commitment to NATO 
    as the foundation of transatlantic security and to uphold its 
    obligations under the North Atlantic Treaty, including Article 5 of 
    the Treaty, and remains steadfastly committed to upholding and 
    strengthening its defense alliances and partnerships in the 
    European theater.
        (4) The commitment of NATO allies in response to the invocation 
    of Article 5 of the North Atlantic Treaty following attacks on the 
    United States homeland on September 11, 2001, and during years of 
    counterterrorism, humanitarian, and stabilization operations in 
    Afghanistan has been invaluable, and the sacrifices of NATO allies 
    deserve the highest order of respect and gratitude.
        (5) The national security challenges posed by the Russian 
    Government against NATO allies and partners are of grave concern to 
    the United States and a top NATO defense priority. Since the 
    invasion of Ukraine in 2014, the Russian Government has not 
    improved its behavior and has, in many aspects, become increasingly 
    belligerent. Aggression against NATO allies and United States 
    partners is unacceptable, and Russia's willingness to engage in 
    far-reaching, risky actions contrary to the international order 
    poses major risks to United States national security interests that 
    must be met with sustained engagement, investment in credible 
    deterrence, and vigilance.
        (6) The United States should continue to deepen cooperation on 
    defense issues with non-NATO European partners, bilaterally and as 
    part of the NATO alliance, encourage security sector cooperation 
    between NATO and non-NATO defense partners that complements and 
    strengthens shared security goals, interoperability, and allies' 
    commitment to Article 3 of the North Atlantic Treaty, build on 
    recent progress in NATO allies achieving defense spending goals 
    agreed to at the 2014 Wales Summit and reaffirmed at the 2016 
    Warsaw Summit and the 2021 Brussels Summit, and build consensus to 
    plan, organize, and invest in the full range of defense 
    capabilities necessary to deter and defend against potential 
    adversaries.
        (7) The United States should continue to enhance United States 
    and allied force posture in Europe in order to establish and 
    sustain a credible deterrent against Russian aggression and long-
    term strategic competition by the Russian Government, including 
    continued robust support for the European Deterrence Initiative and 
    other investments, ongoing use of rotational deployments and robust 
    exercises in the European theater, improved forward-stationing of 
    forces to enhance deterrence and reduce cost, additional planning 
    and efforts to mitigate contested logistics challenges, 
    implementation of key initiatives to enhance readiness, military 
    mobility, and national resilience, and effective investments in 
    multi-service, cyber, information, and air defense efforts to 
    counter modern military challenges.
        (8) Following the end of the Resolute Support Mission in 
    Afghanistan, it is essential that the United States consider ways 
    to continue the benefits of combined interaction alongside NATO 
    allies and United States partners to continue strengthening 
    interoperability and cooperation.
        (9) The Black Sea is a strategically significant region to 
    United States interests and to the security of United States allies 
    and partners, especially in light of Russia's actions in the region 
    and illegal occupation of territory. The United States should 
    continue security cooperation efforts, exercises, and training with 
    regional allies and partners, regional posture enhancements, and 
    support for those allies' and partners' pursuit of their own 
    defenses, as well as joint efforts that enhance interoperability 
    and information sharing.
        (10) Enhancing security and stability in the Western Balkans is 
    a goal that the United States shares with European allies and 
    partners. The United States should continue its efforts to build 
    interoperability and support institutional reforms of the 
    militaries of the Western Balkan nations, including both NATO 
    allies and partners. The United States should also support those 
    nations' efforts to resist disinformation campaigns, predatory 
    investments, efforts to promote instability, and other means by 
    which Russia and China may seek to influence this region of Europe.
        (11) Estonia, Latvia, and Lithuania are model allies and play a 
    critical role in strategic efforts to ensure continued deterrence 
    against aggression by Russia and maintain the collective security 
    of the NATO alliance. The security of the Baltic region is crucial 
    to the security of the NATO alliance.
        (12) The United States should continue to pursue efforts 
    consistent with the comprehensive, multilateral Baltic Defense 
    Assessment of the military requirements of Estonia, Latvia, and 
    Lithuania issued in December 2020. Robust support to accomplish 
    United States strategic objectives, including by providing 
    assistance to the Baltic countries through security cooperation 
    referred to as the Baltic Security Initiative pursuant to sections 
    332 and 333 of title 10, United States Code, should be prioritized 
    in the years to come. Specifically, the continuation of--
            (A) efforts to enhance interoperability among Estonia, 
        Latvia, and Lithuania and in support of NATO efforts;
            (B) infrastructure and other host-country support 
        improvements that will enhance United States and allied 
        military mobility across the region;
            (C) efforts to improve resilience to hybrid threats and 
        cyber defenses in Estonia, Latvia, and Lithuania; and
            (D) support for planning and budgeting efforts of Estonia, 
        Latvia, and Lithuania that are regionally synchronized.
SEC. 1302. REPORT ON ARMENIA-AZERBAIJAN CONFLICT.
    (a) Report.--Not later than 180 days after the date of the 
enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense, in consultation with 
the heads of other Federal departments and agencies as appropriate, 
shall submit to the relevant congressional committees a report on the 
2020 conflict between Armenia and Azerbaijan.
    (b) Elements.--The report required by subsection (a) shall include 
the following:
        (1) An assessment of the use of United States weapon systems or 
    controlled technology that were employed in the 2020 conflict, 
    including a list of the origins of such items, if known.
        (2) A description of the involvement of foreign actors in the 
    conflict, including a description of the military activities, 
    influence operations, foreign military sales, and diplomatic 
    engagement by foreign countries before, during, and after the 
    conflict, and efforts by parties to the conflict or foreign actors 
    to recruit or employ foreign fighters or private military 
    organizations during the conflict. Such description may include a 
    classified annex, if necessary.
        (3) Any violations of the November 9, 2020, agreement, 
    including the continued detention of prisoners of war or captured 
    civilians.
        (4) Any other matter the Secretary considers appropriate.
    (c) Relevant Congressional Committees.--In this section, the term 
``relevant congressional committees'' means the Committee on Foreign 
Affairs and Committee on Armed Services of the House of Representatives 
and the Committee on Foreign Relations and Committee on Armed Services 
of the Senate.
    (d) Sense of Congress.--It is the sense of Congress that--
        (1) the parties to the conflict must adhere to their 
    obligations under the November 9, 2020, agreement and international 
    law, including to immediately release all prisoners of war and 
    captured civilians;
        (2) the parties to the conflict must refrain from the use of 
    force and threats to use force in pursuit of diplomatic resolutions 
    to any outstanding disputes; and
        (3) the United States should engage with parties to the 
    conflict, including redoubling engagement with the Minsk Group, to 
    make clear the importance of adhering to these obligations and 
    advance diplomatic progress.
SEC. 1303. REPORT ON THE STATE OF UNITED STATES MILITARY INVESTMENT IN 
EUROPE, INCLUDING THE EUROPEAN DETERRENCE INITIATIVE.
    Not later than 180 days after the date of the enactment of this 
Act, the Secretary of Defense shall submit to the congressional defense 
committees a report assessing the current state of United States 
defense investment in Europe, with particular focus on United States 
military infrastructure requirements, including the European Deterrence 
Initiative. Such report shall include the following elements:
        (1) An assessment of the progress made by the Department of 
    Defense toward achieving the stated objectives of the European 
    Deterrence Initiative (EDI) over its lifetime, and the extent to 
    which EDI funding has aligned with such objectives.
        (2) An assessment of the current state of the United States 
    defense posture in Europe.
        (3) An assessment of further investments required to improve 
    United States military mobility in the United States European 
    Command area of responsibility, including efforts to--
            (A) address contested logistics; and
            (B) improve physical impediments and regulatory challenges 
        to movement by air, rail, road, or waterway across such area of 
        responsibility.
        (4) An assessment of the current state of United States 
    prepositioned stocks in Europe, including a description of both 
    completed and underway projects, timelines for completion of 
    underway projects, and estimated sustainment costs upon completion 
    of such projects.
        (5) An assessment of the current state of United States 
    munitions in Europe, including the adequacy to satisfy United 
    States needs in a European contingency, and a description of any 
    plans to adjust munitions stocks.
        (6) An assessment of the current state of United States 
    antisubmarine warfare assets, organization, and resources in the 
    United States European Command and Second Fleet areas of 
    responsibility, including--
            (A) the sufficiency of such assets, organization, and 
        resources to counter Russian submarine threats; and
            (B) the sufficiency of United States sonobuoy stocks, 
        antisubmarine warfare platforms, and undersea sensing 
        equipment.
        (7) An assessment of the current state of the United States 
    naval presence in the United States European Command area of 
    responsibility and the ability of such presence to respond to 
    future challenges in the Black Sea, Mediterranean Sea, and Arctic 
    region, including a description of any future plans regarding 
    increased naval force structure forward stationed in Europe and 
    associated timelines.
        (8) An assessment of the current state of United States Air 
    Force operational planning and resourcing in the European theater, 
    including the current state of prepositioned Air Force equipment, 
    activities, and relevant infrastructure.
        (9) An assessment of the current state of United States defense 
    information operations capabilities dedicated to the United States 
    European Command area of responsibility, and any defense resources 
    required or policies needed to strengthen such capabilities.
        (10) An assessment of all purchases, investments, and 
    expenditures made by any Armed Force under the jurisdiction of the 
    Secretary of a military department and identified as part of the 
    EDI, since its inception, that have been diverted for purposes or 
    uses other than the objectives of the EDI, including a list of all 
    purchases, investments, and expenditures that were requested to 
    support the EDI since its inception that were not ultimately 
    employed for the objectives of the EDI and the respective dollar 
    values of such purchaes, investments, and expenditures.
        (11) An assessment of the current state of EDI military 
    construction efforts in Europe.
        (12) An assessment of United States European Command's planned 
    exercise schedule in coming years, the estimated resourcing 
    requirements to fulfill such schedule, and what percentage of such 
    resourcing is expected to come from EDI.
        (13) Any other information the Secretary determines relevant.

    Subtitle B--United States-Greece Defense and Interparliamentary 
                        Partnership Act of 2021

SEC. 1311. SENSE OF CONGRESS.
    It is the sense of Congress that--
        (1) Greece is a pillar of stability in the Eastern 
    Mediterranean region and the United States should remain committed 
    to supporting its security and prosperity;
        (2) the 3+1 format of cooperation among Cyprus, Greece, Israel, 
    and the United States has been a successful forum to cooperate on 
    energy issues and should be expanded to include other areas of 
    common concern to the members;
        (3) the United States should increase and deepen efforts to 
    partner with and support the modernization of the Greek military;
        (4) it is in the interests of the United States that Greece 
    continue to transition its military equipment away from Russian-
    produced platforms and weapons systems through the European 
    Recapitalization Incentive Program;
        (5) the naval partnerships with Greece at Souda Bay and 
    Alexandroupolis are mutually beneficial to the national security of 
    the United States and Greece;
        (6) the United States should, as appropriate, support the sale 
    of F-35 Joint Strike Fighters to Greece;
        (7) the United States Government should continue to invest in 
    International Military Education and Training programs in Greece;
        (8) the United States Government should support joint maritime 
    security cooperation exercises with Cyprus, Greece, and Israel;
        (9) in accordance with its legal authorities and project 
    selection criteria, the United States Development Finance 
    Corporation should consider supporting private investment in 
    strategic infrastructure projects in Greece, to include shipyards 
    and ports that contribute to the security of the region and 
    Greece's prosperity;
        (10) the extension of the Mutual Defense Cooperation Agreement 
    with Greece for a period of five years includes deepened 
    partnerships at Greek military facilities throughout the country 
    and is a welcome development; and
        (11) the United States Government should establish the United 
    States-Eastern Mediterranean Energy Center, as authorized by 
    section 204 of the Eastern Mediterranean Energy and Security 
    Partnership Act of 2019 (22 U.S.C. 2373 note).
SEC. 1312. FUNDING FOR THE EUROPEAN RECAPITALIZATION INCENTIVE PROGRAM.
    (a) In General.--To the maximum extent feasible, amounts 
appropriated or otherwise made available for the European 
Recapitalization Incentive Program should be considered for Greece as 
appropriate to assist the country in meeting its defense needs and 
transitioning away from Russian-produced military equipment.
    (b) Report.--Not later than 180 days after the date of the 
enactment of this Act, the Secretary of State shall submit to the 
appropriate congressional committees a report that provides a full 
accounting of all funds distributed under the European Recapitalization 
Incentive Program, including--
        (1) identification of each recipient country;
        (2) a description of how the funds were used; and
        (3) an accounting of remaining equipment in recipient countries 
    that was provided by the then-Soviet Union or Russian Federation.
SEC. 1313. SENSE OF CONGRESS ON LOAN PROGRAM.
    It is the sense of Congress that, as appropriate, the United States 
Government should provide direct loans to Greece for the procurement of 
defense articles, defense services, and design and construction 
services pursuant to the authority of section 23 of the Arms Export 
Control Act (22 U.S.C. 2763) to support the further development of 
Greece's military forces.
SEC. 1314. SENSE OF CONGRESS ON TRANSFER OF F-35 JOINT STRIKE FIGHTER 
AIRCRAFT TO GREECE.
    It is the sense of Congress that the President has the authority to 
expedite delivery of any future F-35 aircraft to Greece once Greece is 
prepared to move forward with such a purchase on such terms and 
conditions as the President may require, pursuant to the certification 
requirements under section 36 of the Arms Export Control Act (22 U.S.C. 
2776).
SEC. 1315. IMET COOPERATION WITH GREECE.
    For each of fiscal years 2022 through 2026, there is authorized to 
be appropriated $1,800,000 for International Military Education and 
Training assistance for Greece, which may be made available for the 
following purposes:
        (1) Training of future leaders.
        (2) Fostering a better understanding of the United States.
        (3) Establishing a rapport between the United States Armed 
    Forces and Greece's military to build partnerships for the future.
        (4) Enhancement of interoperability and capabilities for joint 
    operations.
        (5) Focusing on professional military education, civilian 
    control of the military, and protection of human rights.
SEC. 1316. CYPRUS, GREECE, ISRAEL, AND THE UNITED STATES 3+1 
INTERPARLIAMENTARY GROUP.
    (a) Establishment.--There is established a group, to be known as 
the ``Cyprus, Greece, Israel, and the United States 3+1 
Interparliamentary Group'', to serve as a legislative component to the 
3+1 process launched in Jerusalem in March 2019.
    (b) Membership.--The Cyprus, Greece, Israel, and the United States 
3+1 Interparliamentary Group shall include a group of not more than 6 
United States Senators, to be known as the ``United States group'', who 
shall be appointed in equal numbers by the majority leader and the 
minority leader of the Senate. The majority leader and the minority 
leader of the Senate shall also serve as ex officio members of the 
United States group.
    (c) Meetings.--Not less frequently than once each year, the United 
States group shall meet with members of the 3+1 group to discuss issues 
on the agenda of the 3+1 deliberations of the Governments of Greece, 
Israel, Cyprus, and the United States to include maritime security, 
defense cooperation, energy initiatives, and countering malign 
influence efforts by the People's Republic of China and the Russian 
Federation.
    (d) Authorization of Appropriations.--
        (1) In general.--There is authorized to be appropriated 
    $100,000 for each fiscal year to assist in meeting the expenses of 
    the United States group.
        (2) Availability of funds.--Amounts appropriated pursuant to 
    the authorization under this subsection are authorized to remain 
    available until expended.
    (e) Termination.--The Cyprus, Greece, Israel, and the United States 
3+1 Interparliamentary Group shall terminate 4 years after the date of 
the enactment of this Act.
SEC. 1317. APPROPRIATE CONGRESSIONAL COMMITTEES.
    In this subtitle, the term ``appropriate congressional committees'' 
means--
        (1) the Committee on Foreign Relations, the Committee on Armed 
    Services, and the Committee on Appropriations of the Senate; and
        (2) the Committee on Foreign Affairs, the Committee on Armed 
    Services, and the Committee on Appropriations of the House of 
    Representatives.

            Subtitle C--Security Cooperation and Assistance

SEC. 1321. CLARIFICATION OF REQUIREMENTS FOR CONTRIBUTIONS BY 
PARTICIPANTS IN THE AMERICAN, BRITISH, CANADIAN, AND AUSTRALIAN ARMIES' 
PROGRAM.
    Section 1274 of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal 
Year 2013 (10 U.S.C. 2350a note) is amended--
        (1) by amending subsection (c) to read as follows:
    ``(c) Contributions by Participants.--
        ``(1) In general.--An agreement under subsection (a) shall 
    provide that--
            ``(A) the United States, as the host country for the 
        Program, shall provide office facilities and related office 
        equipment and supplies for the Program; and
            ``(B) each participating country shall contribute its 
        equitable share of the remaining costs for the Program, 
        including--
                ``(i) the agreed upon share of administrative costs 
            related to the Program, except the costs for facilities and 
            equipment and supplies described in subparagraph (A); and
                ``(ii) any amount allocated against the country for 
            monetary claims as a result of participation in the 
            Program, in accordance with the agreement.
        ``(2) Equitable contributions.--The contributions, as allocated 
    under paragraph (1) and set forth in an agreement under subsection 
    (a), shall be considered equitable for purposes of this subsection 
    and section 27(c) of the Arms Export Control Act (22 U.S.C. 
    2767(c)).
        ``(3) Authorized contribution.--An agreement under subsection 
    (a) shall provide that each participating country may provide its 
    contribution in funds, in personal property, in services required 
    for the Program, or any combination thereof.
        ``(4) Funding for united states contribution.--Any monetary 
    contribution by the United States to the Program that is provided 
    in funds shall be made from funds available to the Department of 
    Defense for operation and maintenance.
        ``(5) Contributions and reimbursements from other participating 
    countries.--
            ``(A) In general.--The Secretary of Defense may accept from 
        any other participating country a contribution or reimbursement 
        of funds, personal property, or services made by the 
        participating country in furtherance of the Program.
            ``(B) Credit to appropriations.--Any contribution or 
        reimbursement of funds received by the United States from any 
        other participating country to meet that country's share of the 
        costs of the Program shall be credited to the appropriations 
        available to the appropriate military department, as determined 
        by the Secretary of Defense.
            ``(C) Treatment of personal property.--Any contribution or 
        reimbursement of personal property received under this 
        paragraph may be--
                ``(i) retained and used by the Program in the form in 
            which it was contributed;
                ``(ii) sold or otherwise disposed of in accordance with 
            such terms, conditions, and procedures as the members of 
            the Program consider appropriate, and any resulting 
            proceeds shall be credited to appropriations of the 
            appropriate military department, as described in 
            subparagraph (B); or
                ``(iii) converted into a form usable by the Program.
            ``(D) Use of credited funds.--
                ``(i) In general.--Amounts credited under subparagraph 
            (B) or (C)(ii) shall be--

                    ``(I) merged with amounts in the appropriation 
                concerned;
                    ``(II) subject to the same conditions and 
                limitations as amounts in such appropriation; and
                    ``(III) available for payment of Program expenses 
                described in clause (ii).

                ``(ii) Program expenses described.--The Program 
            expenses described in this clause include--

                    ``(I) payments to contractors and other suppliers, 
                including the Department of Defense and participating 
                countries acting as suppliers, for necessary goods and 
                services of the Program;
                    ``(II) payments for any damages or costs resulting 
                from the performance or cancellation of any contract or 
                other obligation in support of the Program;
                    ``(III) payments or reimbursements for other 
                Program expenses; or
                    ``(IV) refunds to other participating countries.''; 
                and

        (2) by striking subsection (g).
SEC. 1322. FOREIGN AREA OFFICER ASSESSMENT AND REVIEW.
    (a) Findings.--Congress finds the following:
        (1) Foreign Area Officers of the Army and their equivalent 
    positions in the other Armed Forces (in this section referred to as 
    ``FAOs'') are trained to manage, grow, and enhance security 
    cooperation relationships between the United States and foreign 
    partners and to build the overall military capacity and 
    capabilities of foreign partners.
        (2) At present, some senior defense official positions in 
    United States embassies are filled by officers lacking the 
    necessary skills, training, and experience to strengthen the 
    relationships between the United States and its critical partners 
    and allies.
        (3) FAOs are trained to fill those positions, and deficiencies 
    in the equitable use, assessment, promotion, diversity and 
    inclusion of such officers, as well as limitations on career 
    opportunities, undermine the ability of the Department of Defense 
    to strengthen partnerships and alliances of the United States.
        (4) A federally funded research and development center can 
    provide a roadmap to correcting these deficiencies, strengthening 
    the FAO branch, and placing qualified FAOs in positions of positive 
    influence over United States partnerships and alliances.
    (b) Assessment and Review Required.--
        (1) In general.--Not later than 60 days after the date of the 
    enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall enter into an 
    agreement with a federally funded research and development center 
    to conduct an independent assessment and comprehensive review of 
    the process by which Foreign Area Officers and their equivalent 
    positions in the other Armed Forces (in this section referred to as 
    ``FAOs'') are recruited, selected, trained, assigned, organized, 
    promoted, retained, and used in security cooperation offices, 
    senior defense roles in U.S. embassies, and in other critical roles 
    of engagement with allies and partners.
        (2) Elements.--The assessment and review conducted under 
    paragraph (1) shall include the following:
            (A) Identification and assessment of the number and 
        location of senior defense official billets, including their 
        grade structure and availability to FAOs.
            (B) A review of the cultural, racial, and ethnic diversity 
        of FAOs.
            (C) An assessment of the assignment process for FAOs.
            (D) A review and assessment of the promotion criteria, 
        process, and possible pathways for career advancement for FAOs.
            (E) A review of the organization and categorization of FAOs 
        by geographic region.
            (F) An assessment of the training program for FAOs and its 
        effectiveness.
            (G) An assessment of the available career paths for FAOs.
            (H) An assessment of the criteria used to determine 
        staffing requirements for senior defense official positions and 
        security cooperation roles for uniformed officers.
            (I) A review of the staffing of senior defense official and 
        security cooperation roles and assessment to determine whether 
        requirements are being met through the staffing process.
            (J) An assessment of how the broader utilization of FAOs in 
        key security cooperation and embassy defense leadership billets 
        would improve the quality and professionalism of the security 
        cooperation workforce under section 384 of title 10, United 
        States Code.
            (K) A review of how many FAO opportunities are joint-
        qualifying and an assessment of whether increasing the number 
        of joint-qualified opportunities for FAOs would increase 
        recruitment, retention, and promotion.
            (L) Any other matters the Secretary determines relevant.
    (c) Results.--The federally funded research and development center 
conducting the assessment and review described in subsection (b) shall 
submit to the Secretary the results of such assessment and review, 
which shall include the following:
        (1) A summary of the research and activities undertaken to 
    carry out the assessment required by subsection (b).
        (2) Considerations and recommendations, including legislative 
    recommendations, to achieve the following:
            (A) Improving the assessment, promotion, assignment 
        selection, retention, and diversity of FAOs.
            (B) Assigning additional FAOs to positions as senior 
        defense officials.
    (d) Submission to Congress.--
        (1) In general.--Not later than December 31, 2022, the 
    Secretary shall submit to the Committees on Armed Services of the 
    Senate and the House of Representatives--
            (A) an unaltered copy of the results submitted pursuant to 
        subsection (c); and
            (B) the written responses of the Secretary and the Chairman 
        of the Joint Chiefs of Staff to such results.
        (2) Form.--The submission under paragraph (1) shall be 
    submitted in unclassified form, but may include a classified annex.
SEC. 1323. STUDY ON CERTAIN SECURITY COOPERATION PROGRAMS.
    (a) In General.--Not later than 60 days after the date of the 
enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall enter into a 
contract with a federally funded research and development center with 
the appropriate expertise and analytical capability to carry out the 
study described in subsection (b).
    (b) Study.--The study described in this subsection shall--
        (1) provide for a comprehensive assessment of strategic and 
    operational lessons collected from the war in Afghanistan that can 
    be applied to existing and future security cooperation programs;
        (2) identify metrics used in the war in Afghanistan to measure 
    progress in partner capacity building and defense institution 
    building and whether such metrics are sufficient for measuring 
    progress in future security cooperation programs;
        (3) assess challenges related to strategic planning for 
    capacity building, baseline assessments of partner capacity, and 
    issues related to project sustainment, and recommendations for how 
    to manage such challenges;
        (4) assess Department of Defense coordination with coalition 
    partners engaged in partner capacity building and defense 
    institution building efforts, and recommendations for how to 
    improve such coordination;
        (5) identify risks posed by rapid expansion or reductions in 
    security cooperation, and recommendations for how to manage such 
    risks;
        (6) identify risks posed by corruption in security cooperation 
    programs and recommendations for how to manage such risks;
        (7) assess best practices and training improvements for 
    managing cultural barriers in partner countries, and 
    recommendations for how to promote cultural competency;
        (8) assess the effectiveness of the Department of Defense in 
    promoting the rights of women, including incorporating a gender 
    perspective in security cooperation programs, in accordance with 
    the Women, Peace and Security Strategic Framework and 
    Implementation Plan issued by the Department of Defense in June 
    2020 and the Women, Peace, and Security Act of 2017 (Public Law 
    115-68);
        (9) identify best practices to promote partner country 
    ownership of long-term objectives of the United States including 
    with respect to human rights, democratic governance, and the rule 
    of law;
        (10) assess challenges related to contractors of the Department 
    of Defense, including cost, limited functions, and oversight; and
        (11) assess best practices for sharing lessons on security 
    cooperation with allies and partners.
    (c) Report.--
        (1) To secretary of defense.--Not later than two years after 
    the date on which a federally funded research and development 
    center enters into a contract described in subsection (a), such 
    center shall submit to the Secretary of Defense a report containing 
    the results of the study required under this section.
        (2) To congress.-- Not later than 30 days after the receipt of 
    the report under paragraph (1), the Secretary of Defense shall 
    submit to Congress such report, which shall be made public, 
    together with any additional views or recommendations of the 
    Secretary, which may be transmitted in a classified annex.
SEC. 1324. NOTIFICATION RELATING TO OVERSEAS HUMANITARIAN, DISASTER, 
AND CIVIC AID FUNDS OBLIGATED IN SUPPORT OF OPERATION ALLIES WELCOME.
     Not later than 30 days after the date of the enactment of this Act 
and every 120 days thereafter until all applicable funds have been 
obligated in support of Operation Allies Welcome or any successor 
operation, the Secretary of Defense shall submit to the congressional 
defense committees a notification that includes--
        (1) the costs associated with the provision of transportation, 
    housing, medical services, and other sustainment expenses for 
    Afghan special immigrant visa applicants and other Afghans at risk; 
    and
        (2) whether such funds were obligated under a reimbursable or 
    nonreimbursable basis.

                       Subtitle D--Other Matters

SEC. 1331. EXTENSION AND MODIFICATION OF AUTHORITY FOR CERTAIN PAYMENTS 
TO REDRESS INJURY AND LOSS.
    (a) Extension.--Subsection (a) of section 1213 of the National 
Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2020 (Public Law 116-92; 10 
U.S.C. 2731 note) is amended by striking ``December 31, 2022'' and 
inserting ``December 31, 2023''.
    (b) Modification to Conditions on Payment.--Subsection (b) of such 
section is amended--
        (1) in paragraph (1) to read as follows:
        ``(1) the prospective foreign civilian recipient is not 
    otherwise ineligible for payment under any other provision of 
    law;'';
        (2) in paragraph (2), by striking ``a claim'' and inserting ``a 
    request'';
        (3) in paragraph (4), by striking ``the claimant'' and 
    inserting ``the prospective foreign civilian recipient''; and
        (4) in paragraph (5), by striking ``the claimant'' and 
    inserting ``the prospective foreign civilian recipient''.
    (c) Modifications to Quarterly Report Requirement.--Subsection (g) 
of such section is amended--
        (1) in paragraph (1)(B), by striking ``claims'' and inserting 
    ``requests''; and
        (2) by adding at the end the following:
        ``(3) The status of Department of Defense efforts to establish 
    the requests procedures required under subsection (d)(1) and to 
    otherwise implement this section.''.
    (d) Modification to Procedure to Submit Requests.--Such section is 
further amended--
        (1) by redesignating subsections (d) through (h) as subsections 
    (e) through (i), respectively; and
        (2) by inserting after subsection (c) the following:
    ``(d) Procedures to Review Allegations.--
        ``(1) Procedures required.--Not later than 180 days after the 
    date of enactment of this subsection, the Secretary of Defense 
    shall establish procedures to receive, evaluate, and respond to 
    allegations of civilian harm resulting from military operations 
    involving the United States Armed Forces, a coalition that includes 
    the United States, or a military organization supporting the United 
    States. Such responses may include--
            ``(A) a formal acknowledgement of such harm;
            ``(B) a nonmonetary expression of condolence; or
            ``(C) an ex gratia payment.
        ``(2) Consultation.--In establishing the procedures under 
    paragraph (1), the Secretary of Defense shall consult with the 
    Secretary of State and with nongovernmental organizations that 
    focus on addressing civilian harm in conflict.
        ``(3) Policy updates.--Not later than one year after the date 
    of the enactment of this subsection, the Secretary of Defense shall 
    ensure that procedures established under paragraph (1) are 
    formalized through updates to the policy referred to in section 936 
    of the John S. McCain National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal 
    Year 2019 (Public Law 115-232; 10 U.S.C. 134 note).''.
    (e) Rule of Construction.--Nothing in this section or the 
amendments made by this section may be construed to require the 
Secretary of Defense to pause, suspend, or otherwise alter the 
provision of ex gratia payments in accordance with section 1213 of the 
National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2020, as amended, in 
the course of developing the procedures required by subsection (d) of 
such section (as added by subsection (d) of this section).
SEC. 1332. SECRETARY OF DEFENSE STRATEGIC COMPETITION INITIATIVE.
    (a) In General.--The Secretary of Defense, with the concurrence of 
the Secretary of State, may provide funds for one or more Department of 
Defense activities or programs described in subsection (b) that advance 
United States national security objectives for strategic competition by 
supporting Department of Defense efforts to compete below the threshold 
of armed conflict and by supporting other Federal departments and 
agencies in advancing United States strategic interests.
    (b) Authorized Activities and Programs.--Activities and programs 
for which funds may be provided under subsection (a) are the following:
        (1) The provision of funds to pay for personnel expenses of 
    foreign defense or security personnel for bilateral or regional 
    security cooperation programs and joint exercises, in accordance 
    with section 321 of title 10, United States Code.
        (2) Activities to build the institutional capacity of foreign 
    national security forces, including efforts to counter corruption, 
    in accordance with section 332 of title 10, United States Code.
        (3) Activities to build the capabilities of the United States 
    joint force and the security forces of United States allies and 
    partners relating to irregular warfare.
        (4) Activities to expose and disprove foreign malign influence 
    and disinformation, and to expose and deter coercion and 
    subversion.
    (c) Funding.--Amounts made available for activities carried out 
pursuant to subsection (a) in a fiscal year may be derived only from 
amounts authorized to be appropriated for such fiscal year for the 
Department of Defense for operation and maintenance, Defense-wide.
    (d) Relationship to Other Funding.--Any amount provided by the 
Secretary of Defense during any fiscal year pursuant to subsection (a) 
for an activity or program described in subsection (b) shall be in 
addition to amounts otherwise available for that activity or program 
for that fiscal year.
    (e) Use of Funds.--
        (1) Limitations.--Of funds made available under this section 
    for any fiscal year--
            (A) not more than $20,000,000 in each fiscal year is 
        authorized to be obligated and expended under this section; and
            (B) not more than $3,000,000 may be used to pay for 
        personnel expenses under subsection (b)(1).
        (2) Prohibition.--Funds may not be provided under this section 
    for any activity that has been denied authorization by Congress.
    (f) Annual Report.--Not less frequently than annually, the 
Secretary of Defense shall submit to the congressional defense 
committees and the Committee on Foreign Relations of the Senate and the 
Committee on Foreign Affairs of the House of Representatives a report 
on the use of the authority under subsection (a).
    (g) Plan for Strategic Competition Initiative for U.S. Southern 
Command and U.S. Africa Command.--
        (1) In general.--The Secretary of Defense shall develop and 
    submit to the congressional defense committees a plan for an 
    initiative to support programs and activities for strategic 
    competition in the areas of responsibility of United States 
    Southern Command and United States Africa Command.
        (2) Report.--Not later than 120 days after the date of the 
    enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall submit to the 
    congressional defense committees the plan developed under paragraph 
    (1).
    (h) Termination.--The authority under subsection (a) shall 
terminate on September 30, 2024.
SEC. 1333. EXTENSION AND MODIFICATION OF DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE SUPPORT 
FOR STABILIZATION ACTIVITIES IN NATIONAL SECURITY INTEREST OF THE 
UNITED STATES.
    Section 1210A of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal 
Year 2020 (Public Law 116-92; 133 Stat. 1626) is amended--
        (1) in subsection (a), by striking ``for the stabilization 
    activities of other Federal agencies specified in subsection 
    (c)(1)'' and inserting ``to other Federal agencies specified in 
    subsection (c)(1) for the stabilization activities of such 
    agencies'';
        (2) in subsection (b), by amending paragraph (1) to read as 
    follows:
        ``(1) In general.--Amounts authorized to be provided pursuant 
    to this section shall be available only for support for 
    stabilization activities--
            ``(A)(i) in a country specified in paragraph (2); and
            ``(ii) that the Secretary of Defense, with the concurrence 
        of the Secretary of State, has determined are in the national 
        security interest of the United States; or
            ``(B) in a country that--
                ``(i)(I) has been selected as a priority country under 
            section 505 of the Global Fragility Act of 2019 (22 U.S.C. 
            9804); or
                ``(II) is located in a region that has been selected as 
            a priority region under section 505 of such Act; and
                ``(ii) has Department of Defense resource or personnel 
            presence to support such activities.'';
        (3) in the first sentence of subsection (c)(1), by striking 
    ``Support may be provided for stabilization activities under 
    subsection (a)'' and inserting ``Support under subsection (a) may 
    be provided'';
        (4) in subsection (g)(1), by striking ``, Defense-wide''; and
        (5) in subsection (h), by striking ``December 31, 2021'' and 
    inserting ``December 31, 2023''.
SEC. 1334. PILOT PROGRAM TO SUPPORT THE IMPLEMENTATION OF THE WOMEN, 
PEACE, AND SECURITY ACT OF 2017.
    Section 1210E of the William M. (Mac) Thornberry National Defense 
Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2021 (Public Law 116-283) is amended 
by--
        (1) redesignating subsection (f) as subsection (h); and
        (2) by inserting after subsection (e) the following new 
    subsections (f) and (g):
    ``(f) Pilot Program.--
        ``(1) Establishment.--The Secretary of Defense, in consultation 
    with the Secretary of State, shall establish and carry out a pilot 
    program for the purpose of conducting partner country assessments 
    described in subsection (b)(2).
        ``(2) Contract authority.--The Secretary of Defense, in 
    consultation with the Secretary of State, shall seek to enter into 
    one or more contracts with a nonprofit organization or a federally 
    funded research and development center independent of the 
    Department for the purpose of conducting such partner country 
    assessments.
        ``(3) Selection of countries.--
            ``(A) In general.--The Secretary of Defense, in 
        consultation with the commanders of the combatant commands and 
        relevant United States ambassadors, shall select one partner 
        country within the area of responsibility of each geographic 
        combatant command for participation in the pilot program.
            ``(B) Considerations.--In making the selection under 
        subparagraph (A), the Secretary of Defense shall consider--
                ``(i) the demonstrated political commitment of the 
            partner country to increasing the participation of women in 
            the security sector; and
                ``(ii) the national security priorities and theater 
            campaign strategies of the United States.
        ``(4) Partner country assessments.--Partner country assessments 
    conducted under the pilot program shall be--
            ``(A) adapted to the local context of the partner country 
        being assessed;
            ``(B) conducted in collaboration with the security sector 
        of the partner country being assessed; and
            ``(C) based on tested methodologies.
        ``(5) Review and assessment.--With respect to each partner 
    country assessment conducted under the pilot program, the Secretary 
    of Defense, in consultation with the Secretary of State, shall--
            ``(A) review the methods of research and analysis used by 
        any entity contracted with under paragraph (2) in conducting 
        the assessment and identify lessons learned from such review; 
        and
            ``(B) assess the ability of the Department to conduct 
        future partner country assessments without entering into such a 
        contract, including by assessing potential costs and benefits 
        for the Department that may arise in conducting such future 
        assessments.
        ``(6) Findings.--
            ``(A) In general.--The Secretary of Defense, in 
        consultation with the Secretary of State, shall use findings 
        from each partner country assessment to inform effective 
        security cooperation activities and security sector assistance 
        interventions by the United States in the partner country 
        assessed, which shall be designed to substantially increase 
        opportunities for the recruitment, employment, development, 
        retention, deployment, and promotion of women in the national 
        security forces of such partner country (including for 
        deployments to peace operations and for participation in 
        counterterrorism operations and activities).
            ``(B) Model methodology.--The Secretary of Defense, in 
        consultation with the Secretary of State, shall develop, based 
        on the findings of the pilot program, a model barrier 
        assessment methodology for use across the geographic combatant 
        commands.
        ``(7) Reports.--
            ``(A) In general.--Not later than 2 years after the date of 
        the enactment of the National Defense Authorization Act for 
        Fiscal Year 2022, the Secretary of Defense, in consultation 
        with the Secretary of State, shall submit to the appropriate 
        committees of Congress an initial report on the implementation 
        of the pilot program under this subsection that includes an 
        identification of the partner countries selected for 
        participation in the program and the justifications for such 
        selections.
            ``(B) Methodology.--On the date on which the Secretary of 
        Defense determines the pilot program to be complete, the 
        Secretary of Defense, in consultation with the Secretary of 
        State, shall submit to the appropriate committees of Congress a 
        report on the model barrier assessment methodology developed 
        under paragraph (6)(B).
    ``(g) Briefing.--Not later than 1 year after the date of the 
enactment of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 
2022, the Director of the Defense Security Cooperation Agency shall 
provide to the appropriate committees of Congress a briefing on the 
efforts to build partner defense institution and security force 
capacity pursuant to this section.''.
SEC. 1335. ANNUAL REPORT ON COMPREHENSIVE NUCLEAR-TEST-BAN TREATY 
SENSORS.
    (a) Requirement.--Not later than 90 days after the date of the 
enactment of this Act, and not later than September 1 of each 
subsequent year, the Secretary of State shall submit to the appropriate 
congressional committees a report on the sensors used in the 
international monitoring system of the Comprehensive Nuclear-Test-Ban 
Treaty Organization. Each such report shall include, with respect to 
the period covered by the report--
        (1) the number of incidents where such sensors are disabled, 
    turned off, or experience ``technical difficulties''; and
        (2) with respect to each such incident--
            (A) the location of the sensor;
            (B) the duration of the incident; and
            (C) whether the Secretary determines there is reason to 
        believe that the incident was a deliberate act on the part of 
        the host nation.
    (b) Appropriate Congressional Committees Defined.--In this section, 
the term ``appropriate congressional committees'' means--
        (1) the Committee on Foreign Affairs and the Committee on Armed 
    Services of the House of Representatives; and
        (2) the Committee on Foreign Relations and the Committee on 
    Armed Services of the Senate.
SEC. 1336. SECURITY ASSISTANCE IN NORTHERN TRIANGLE COUNTRIES.
    (a) Certification Relating to Assistance for Guatemala.--Prior to 
the transfer of any vehicles by the Department of Defense to a joint 
task force of the Ministry of Defense or Ministry of the Interior of 
Guatemala during fiscal year 2022, the Secretary of Defense shall 
certify to the congressional defense committees that such ministries 
have made a credible commitment to use such equipment only for the uses 
for which they were intended.
    (b) Report on Security Cooperation With Northern Triangle 
Countries.--
        (1) In general.--Not later than June 30, 2022, the Secretary of 
    Defense shall submit to the congressional defense committees a 
    report that includes the following:
            (A) A description of any ongoing or planned security 
        cooperation activities between the United States and the 
        Northern Triangle countries focused on protection of human 
        rights and adherence to the rule of law.
            (B) A description of efforts to investigate credible 
        information on gross violations of human rights by the military 
        or national security forces of the governments of Northern 
        Triangle countries since January 1, 2017, consistent with 
        applicable law, including the possible use in committing such 
        violations of defense articles provided by the United States.
        (2) Form.--The report required by paragraph (1) shall be 
    submitted in unclassified form but may contain a classified annex.
    (c) GAO Report.--
        (1) Not later than June 30, 2022, the Comptroller General shall 
    submit to the congressional defense committees a report containing 
    an evaluation of the Department of Defense's end-use monitoring 
    procedures for tracking credible information regarding the misuse 
    by Northern Triangle countries of equipment provided by the 
    Department of Defense, including--
            (A) the Department's review of any credible information 
        related to the misuse of Department of Defense-provided 
        vehicles to Northern Triangle countries since 2018; and
            (B) a description of any remediation activities undertaken 
        by the Department of Defense and Northern Triangle countries in 
        response to any such misuse.
    (d) Strategic Evaluation of Security Cooperation With Northern 
Triangle Countries.--
        (1) In general.--Not later than March 31, 2022, the Secretary 
    of Defense shall enter into an agreement with an appropriate 
    federally funded research and development center to complete an 
    evaluation, not later than June 30, 2024, of Department of Defense 
    security cooperation programs in United States Southern Command 
    area of responsibility that includes--
            (A) how such programs in general and in Northern Triangle 
        countries in particular advance U.S. Southern Command's Theater 
        Campaign Plan;
            (B) how such programs in general and in Northern Triangle 
        countries in particular promote the rule of law and human 
        rights in the United States Southern Command area of 
        responsibility;
            (C) how such programs in general and in Northern Triangle 
        countries in particular advance the objectives of the National 
        Defense Strategy; and
            (D) any other matters the Secretary deems appropriate.
        (2) Report.--The Secretary of Defense shall submit to the 
    congressional defense committees a report that includes the 
    evaluation completed by the federally funded research and 
    development center selected pursuant to paragraph (1) within 30 
    days of receiving such evaluation.
        (3) Form.--The report required by subsection (2) shall be 
    submitted in unclassified form and posted on the Department of 
    Defense's public website, but may contain a classified annex.
    (e) Northern Triangle Countries Defined.--In this section, the term 
``Northern Triangle countries'' means El Salvador, Guatemala, and 
Honduras.
SEC. 1337. REPORT ON HUMAN RIGHTS IN COLOMBIA.
    (a) In General.--Not later than 180 days after the date of the 
enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense, in coordination with 
the Secretary of State, shall submit to the appropriate congressional 
committees a report that includes the following:
        (1) A detailed summary of the security cooperation relationship 
    between the United States and Colombia, including a description of 
    United States objectives, any ongoing or planned security 
    cooperation activities with the military or other security forces 
    of Colombia, an assessment of the capabilities of the military or 
    other security forces of Colombia, and a description of the 
    capabilities of the military or other security forces of Colombia 
    that the Department of Defense has identified as a priority for 
    further capability building efforts.
        (2) A description of any ongoing or planned cooperative 
    activities between the United States and Colombia focused on human 
    rights and adherence to the rule of law, and a description of the 
    manner and extent to which the security cooperation strategy 
    between the United States and Colombia seeks to build the 
    institutional capacity of the Colombian military or other Colombian 
    security forces to respect human rights and encourage 
    accountability.
    (b) Definition.--In this section, the term ``appropriate 
congressional committees'' means--
        (1) the Committee on Armed Services and the Committee on 
    Foreign Affairs of the House of Representatives; and
        (2) the Committee on Armed Services and the Committee on 
    Foreign Relations of the Senate.
SEC. 1338. REPORT ON EFFORTS BY THE PEOPLE'S REPUBLIC OF CHINA TO 
EXPAND ITS PRESENCE AND INFLUENCE IN LATIN AMERICA AND THE CARIBBEAN.
    (a) Report.--Not later than June 30, 2022, the Secretary of State, 
in coordination with the Secretary of Defense and in consultation with 
the heads of other appropriate Federal departments and agencies, as 
necessary, shall submit to the appropriate congressional committees a 
report that identifies efforts by the Government of the People's 
Republic of China to expand its presence and influence in Latin America 
and the Caribbean through diplomatic, military, economic, and other 
means, and describes the implications of such efforts on the national 
defense and security interests of the United States.
    (b) Elements.--The report required by subsection (a) shall also 
include the following:
        (1) An identification of--
            (A) the countries of Latin America and the Caribbean with 
        which the Government of the People's Republic of China 
        maintains especially close diplomatic, military, and economic 
        relationships;
            (B) the number and contents of strategic partnership 
        agreements or similar agreements, including any non-public, 
        secret, or informal agreements, that the Government of the 
        People's Republic of China has established with countries and 
        regional organizations of Latin America and the Caribbean;
            (C) the countries of Latin America and the Caribbean that 
        have joined the Belt and Road Initiative or the Asian 
        Infrastructure Investment Bank;
            (D) the countries of Latin America and the Caribbean to 
        which the Government of the People's Republic of China provides 
        foreign assistance or disaster relief (including access to 
        COVID-19 vaccines), including a description of the amount and 
        purpose of, and any conditions attached to, such assistance;
            (E) countries and regional organizations of Latin America 
        and the Caribbean in which the Government of the People's 
        Republic of China, including its state-owned or state-directed 
        enterprises and banks, have undertaken significant investments, 
        or infrastructure projects, and correspondent banking and 
        lending activities, at the regional, national, or subnational 
        levels;
            (F) recent visits by senior officials of the Government of 
        the People's Republic of China, including its state-owned or 
        state-directed enterprises, to Latin America and the Caribbean, 
        and visits by senior officials from Latin America and the 
        Caribbean to the People's Republic of China;
            (G) the existence of any defense exchanges, military or 
        police education or training, and exercises between any 
        military or police organization of the Government of the 
        People's Republic of China and military, police, or security-
        oriented organizations of countries of Latin America and the 
        Caribbean;
            (H) countries and regional organizations of Latin America 
        and the Caribbean that maintain diplomatic relations with 
        Taiwan; and
            (I) any steps that the Government of the People's Republic 
        of China has taken to encourage countries and regional 
        organizations of Latin America and the Caribbean to switch 
        diplomatic relations to the People's Republic of China instead 
        of Taiwan.
        (2) A detailed description of--
            (A) the relationship between the Government of the People's 
        Republic of China and the Government of Venezuela and the 
        Government of Cuba;
            (B) military installations, assets, and activities of the 
        Government of the People's Republic of China in Latin America 
        and the Caribbean that currently exist or are planned for the 
        future;
            (C) sales or transfers of defense articles and services by 
        the Government of the People's Republic of China to countries 
        of Latin America and the Caribbean;
            (D) a comparison of sales and transfers of defense articles 
        and services to countries of Latin America and the Caribbean by 
        the Government of the People's Republic of China, the Russian 
        Federation, and the United States;
            (E) any other form of military, paramilitary, or security 
        cooperation between the Government of the People's Republic of 
        China and the governments of countries of Latin America and the 
        Caribbean;
            (F) the nature, extent, and purpose of the Government of 
        the People's Republic of China's intelligence activities in 
        Latin America and the Caribbean;
            (G) the role of the Government of the People's Republic of 
        China in transnational crime in Latin America and the 
        Caribbean, including trafficking and money laundering, as well 
        as any links to the People's Liberation Army;
            (H) efforts by the Government of the People's Republic of 
        China to expand the reach and influence of its financial system 
        within Latin America and the Caribbean, through banking 
        activities and payments systems and through goods and services 
        related to the use of the digital yuan; and
            (I) efforts by the Government of the People's Republic of 
        China to build its media presence in Latin America and the 
        Caribbean, and any government-directed disinformation or 
        information warfare campaigns in the region, including for 
        military purposes or with ties to the People's Liberation Army.
        (3) An assessment of--
            (A) the specific objectives that the Government of the 
        People's Republic of China seeks to achieve by expanding its 
        presence and influence in Latin America and the Caribbean, 
        including any objectives articulated in official documents or 
        statements;
            (B) whether certain investments by the Government of the 
        People's Republic of China, including in port projects, canal 
        projects, and telecommunications projects in Latin America and 
        the Caribbean, could have military uses or dual use capability 
        or could enable the Government of the People's Republic of 
        China to monitor or intercept United States or host nation 
        communications;
            (C) the degree to which the Government of the People's 
        Republic of China uses its presence and influence in Latin 
        America and the Caribbean to encourage, pressure, or coerce 
        governments in the region to support its defense and national 
        security goals, including policy positions taken by the 
        Government of the People's Republic of China at international 
        institutions;
            (D) documented instances of governments of countries of 
        Latin America and the Caribbean silencing, or attempting to 
        silence, local critics of the Government of the People's 
        Republic of China, including journalists, academics, and civil 
        society representatives, in order to placate the Government of 
        the People's Republic of China;
            (E) the rationale for the Government of the People's 
        Republic of China becoming an observer at the Organization of 
        American States;
            (F) the relationship between the Government of the People's 
        Republic of China and the Community of Latin American and 
        Caribbean States (CELAC), a regional organization that excludes 
        the United States, and the role of the China-CELAC Forum in 
        coordinating such relationship; and
            (G) the specific actions and activities undertaken by the 
        Government of the People's Republic of China in Latin America 
        and the Caribbean that present the greatest threat or challenge 
        to the United States' defense and national security interests 
        in the region.
        (4) Any other matters the Secretary of State determines is 
    appropriate.
    (c) Form.--The report required by subsection (a) shall be submitted 
in unclassified form without any designation relating to dissemination 
control, but may include a classified annex.
    (d) Definitions.--In this section:
        (1) The term ``appropriate congressional committees'' means--
            (A) the Committee on Armed Services and the Committee on 
        Foreign Affairs of the House of Representatives; and
            (B) the Committee on Armed Services and the Committee on 
        Foreign Relations of the Senate.
        (2) The terms ``Latin America and the Caribbean'' and 
    ``countries of Latin America and the Caribbean'' mean the countries 
    and non-United States territories of South America, Central 
    America, the Caribbean, and Mexico.
SEC. 1339. EXTENSION OF PROHIBITION ON IN-FLIGHT REFUELING TO NON-
UNITED STATES AIRCRAFT THAT ENGAGE IN HOSTILITIES IN THE ONGOING CIVIL 
WAR IN YEMEN.
     Section 1273(a) of the National Defense Authorization Act for 
Fiscal Year 2020 (Public Law 116-92; 133 Stat. 1699) is amended by 
striking ``two-year period'' and inserting ``four-year period''.
SEC. 1340. STATEMENT OF POLICY AND REPORT ON YEMEN.
    (a) Statement of Policy.--It is the policy of the United States--
        (1) to continue to support and further efforts to bring an end 
    to the conflict in Yemen;
        (2) to support efforts so that United States defense articles 
    and services are not used for military operations resulting in 
    civilian casualties; and
        (3) to work with allies and partners to address the ongoing 
    humanitarian needs of Yemeni civilians.
    (b) Report.--
        (1) In general.--Not later than 90 days after the date of the 
    enactment of this Act, the Secretary of State, in coordination with 
    the Secretary of Defense, shall submit to the appropriate 
    congressional committees a report on whether the Government of 
    Saudi Arabia has undertaken offensive airstrikes inside Yemen in 
    the preceding year resulting in civilian casualties.
        (2) Matters to be included.--The report required by this 
    subsection shall include the following:
            (A) A full description of any such airstrikes, including a 
        detailed accounting of civilian casualties incorporating 
        information from non-governmental sources.
            (B) An identification of Government of Saudi Arabia air 
        units responsible for any such airstrikes.
            (C) A description of aircraft and munitions used in any 
        such airstrikes.
        (3) Form.--The report required by this subsection shall be 
    submitted in unclassified form, but may contain a classified annex 
    if necessary.
        (4) Appropriate congressional committees defined.--In this 
    subsection, the term ``appropriate congressional committees'' 
    means--
            (A) the Committee on Foreign Relations, the Committee on 
        Armed Services, and the Select Committee on Intelligence of the 
        Senate; and
            (B) the Committee on Foreign Affairs, the Committee on 
        Armed Services, and the Permanent Select Committee on 
        Intelligence of the House of Representatives.
SEC. 1341. LIMITATION ON SUPPORT TO MILITARY FORCES OF THE KINGDOM OF 
MOROCCO FOR MULTILATERAL EXERCISES.
    (a) In General.--None of the funds authorized to be appropriated by 
this Act or otherwise made available to the Department of Defense for 
fiscal year 2022 may be used by the Secretary of Defense to support the 
participation of the military forces of the Kingdom of Morocco in any 
multilateral exercise administered by the Department of Defense unless 
the Secretary determines, in consultation with the Secretary of State, 
that the Kingdom of Morocco is committed to seeking a mutually 
acceptable political solution in Western Sahara.
    (b) Waiver.--The Secretary may waive application of the limitation 
under subsection (a) if the Secretary submits to the congressional 
defense committees a written determination and justification that the 
waiver is important to the national security interests of the United 
States.

                    TITLE XIV--OTHER AUTHORIZATIONS

                      Subtitle A--Military Programs

Sec. 1401. Working capital funds.
Sec. 1402. Chemical Agents and Munitions Destruction, Defense.
Sec. 1403. Drug Interdiction and Counter-Drug Activities, Defense-Wide.
Sec. 1404. Defense Inspector General.
Sec. 1405. Defense Health Program.

                        Subtitle B--Other Matters

Sec. 1411. Acquisition of strategic and critical materials from the 
          national technology and industrial base.
Sec. 1412. Authorization to loan materials in National Defense 
          Stockpile.
Sec. 1413. Authority for transfer of funds to joint Department of 
          Defense-Department of Veterans Affairs Medical Facility 
          Demonstration Fund for Captain James A. Lovell Health Care 
          Center, Illinois.
Sec. 1414. Authorization of appropriations for Armed Forces Retirement 
          Home.

                     Subtitle A--Military Programs

SEC. 1401. WORKING CAPITAL FUNDS.
    Funds are hereby authorized to be appropriated for fiscal year 2022 
for the use of the Armed Forces and other activities and agencies of 
the Department of Defense for providing capital for working capital and 
revolving funds, as specified in the funding table in section 4501.
SEC. 1402. CHEMICAL AGENTS AND MUNITIONS DESTRUCTION, DEFENSE.
    (a) Authorization of Appropriations.--Funds are hereby authorized 
to be appropriated for the Department of Defense for fiscal year 2022 
for expenses, not otherwise provided for, for Chemical Agents and 
Munitions Destruction, Defense, as specified in the funding table in 
section 4501.
    (b) Use.--Amounts authorized to be appropriated under subsection 
(a) are authorized for--
        (1) the destruction of lethal chemical agents and munitions in 
    accordance with section 1412 of the Department of Defense 
    Authorization Act, 1986 (50 U.S.C. 1521); and
        (2) the destruction of chemical warfare materiel of the United 
    States that is not covered by section 1412 of such Act.
SEC. 1403. DRUG INTERDICTION AND COUNTER-DRUG ACTIVITIES, DEFENSE-WIDE.
    Funds are hereby authorized to be appropriated for the Department 
of Defense for fiscal year 2022 for expenses, not otherwise provided 
for, for Drug Interdiction and Counter-Drug Activities, Defense-wide, 
as specified in the funding table in section 4501.
SEC. 1404. DEFENSE INSPECTOR GENERAL.
    Funds are hereby authorized to be appropriated for the Department 
of Defense for fiscal year 2022 for expenses, not otherwise provided 
for, for the Office of the Inspector General of the Department of 
Defense, as specified in the funding table in section 4501.
SEC. 1405. DEFENSE HEALTH PROGRAM.
    Funds are hereby authorized to be appropriated for fiscal year 2022 
for the Defense Health Program for use of the Armed Forces and other 
activities and agencies of the Department of Defense for providing for 
the health of eligible beneficiaries, as specified in the funding table 
in section 4501.

                       Subtitle B--Other Matters

SEC. 1411. ACQUISITION OF STRATEGIC AND CRITICAL MATERIALS FROM THE 
NATIONAL TECHNOLOGY AND INDUSTRIAL BASE.
    The Strategic and Critical Materials Stock Piling Act (50 U.S.C. 98 
et seq.) is amended--
        (1) in section 6(b)(2), by inserting ``to consult with 
    producers and processors of such materials'' before ``to avoid'';
        (2) in section 12, by adding at the end the following new 
    paragraph:
        ``(3) The term `national technology and industrial base' has 
    the meaning given such term in section 2500 of title 10, United 
    States Code.''; and
        (3) in section 15(a)--
            (A) in paragraph (3), by striking ``and'' at the end;
            (B) in paragraph (4), by striking the period at the end and 
        inserting ``; and''; and
            (C) by adding at the end the following new paragraph:
        ``(5) if domestic sources are unavailable to meet the 
    requirements defined in paragraphs (1) through (4), by making 
    efforts to prioritize the purchase of strategic and critical 
    materials from the national technology and industrial base.''.
SEC. 1412. AUTHORIZATION TO LOAN MATERIALS IN NATIONAL DEFENSE 
STOCKPILE.
    Section 6 of the Strategic and Critical Materials Stock Piling Act 
(50 U.S.C. 98e) is amended by adding at the end the following new 
subsection:
    ``(f) The President may loan stockpile materials to the Department 
of Energy or the military departments if the President--
        ``(1) has a reasonable assurance that stockpile materials of a 
    similar or superior quantity and quality to the materials loaned 
    will be returned to the stockpile or paid for;
        ``(2) notifies the congressional defense committees (as defined 
    in section 101(a) of title 10, United States Code), in writing, not 
    less than 30 days before making any such loan; and
        ``(3) includes in the written notification under paragraph (2) 
    sufficient support for the assurance described in paragraph (1).''.
SEC. 1413. AUTHORITY FOR TRANSFER OF FUNDS TO JOINT DEPARTMENT OF 
DEFENSE-DEPARTMENT OF VETERANS AFFAIRS MEDICAL FACILITY DEMONSTRATION 
FUND FOR CAPTAIN JAMES A. LOVELL HEALTH CARE CENTER, ILLINOIS.
    (a) Authority for Transfer of Funds.--Of the funds authorized to be 
appropriated for section 1405 and available for the Defense Health 
Program for operation and maintenance, $137,000,000 may be transferred 
by the Secretary of Defense to the Joint Department of Defense-
Department of Veterans Affairs Medical Facility Demonstration Fund 
established by subsection (a)(1) of section 1704 of the National 
Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2010 (Public Law 111-84; 123 
Stat. 2571). For purposes of subsection (a)(2) of such section 1704, 
any funds so transferred shall be treated as amounts authorized and 
appropriated specifically for the purpose of such a transfer.
    (b) Use of Transferred Funds.--For the purposes of subsection (b) 
of such section 1704, facility operations for which funds transferred 
under subsection (a) may be used are operations of the Captain James A. 
Lovell Federal Health Care Center, consisting of the North Chicago 
Veterans Affairs Medical Center, the Navy Ambulatory Care Center, and 
supporting facilities designated as a combined Federal medical facility 
under an operational agreement covered by section 706 of the Duncan 
Hunter National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2009 (Public 
Law 110-417; 122 Stat. 4500).
SEC. 1414. AUTHORIZATION OF APPROPRIATIONS FOR ARMED FORCES RETIREMENT 
HOME.
    There is hereby authorized to be appropriated for fiscal year 2022 
from the Armed Forces Retirement Home Trust Fund the sum of $75,300,000 
for the operation of the Armed Forces Retirement Home.

                  TITLE XV--CYBERSPACE-RELATED MATTERS

    Subtitle A--Matters Related to Cyber Operations and Cyber Forces

Sec. 1501. Development of taxonomy of cyber capabilities.
Sec. 1502. Extension of sunset for pilot program on regional 
          cybersecurity training center for the Army National Guard.
Sec. 1503. Modification of the Principal Cyber Advisor.
Sec. 1504.  Evaluation of Department of Defense cyber governance.
Sec. 1505. Operational technology and mission-relevant terrain in 
          cyberspace.
Sec. 1506. Matters concerning cyber personnel requirements.
Sec. 1507. Assignment of certain budget control responsibilities to 
          commander of United States Cyber Command.
Sec. 1508. Coordination between United States Cyber Command and private 
          sector.
Sec. 1509. Assessment of cyber posture and operational assumptions and 
          development of targeting strategies and supporting 
          capabilities.
Sec. 1510. Assessing capabilities to counter adversary use of 
          ransomware, capabilities, and infrastructure.
Sec. 1511. Comparative analysis of cybersecurity capabilities.
Sec. 1512. Eligibility of owners and operators of critical 
          infrastructure to receive certain Department of Defense 
          support and services.
Sec. 1513. Report on potential Department of Defense support and 
          assistance for increasing the awareness of the Cybersecurity 
          and Infrastructure Security Agency of cyber threats and 
          vulnerabilities affecting critical infrastructure.

 Subtitle B--Matters Related to Department of Defense Cybersecurity and 
                         Information Technology

Sec. 1521. Enterprise-wide procurement of cyber data products and 
          services.
Sec. 1522. Legacy information technologies and systems accountability.
Sec. 1523. Update relating to responsibilities of Chief Information 
          Officer.
Sec. 1524. Protective Domain Name System within the Department of 
          Defense.
Sec. 1525. Cybersecurity of weapon systems.
Sec. 1526. Assessment of controlled unclassified information program.
Sec. 1527. Cyber data management.
Sec. 1528. Zero trust strategy, principles, model architecture, and 
          implementation plans.
Sec. 1529. Demonstration program for automated security validation 
          tools.
Sec. 1530. Improvements to consortium of universities to advise 
          Secretary of Defense on cybersecurity matters.
Sec. 1531. Digital development infrastructure plan and working group.
Sec. 1532. Study regarding establishment within the Department of 
          Defense of a designated central program office to oversee 
          academic engagement programs relating to establishing cyber 
          talent across the Department.
Sec. 1533. Report on the Cybersecurity Maturity Model Certification 
          program.
Sec. 1534. Deadline for reports on assessment of cyber resiliency of 
          nuclear command and control system.

          Subtitle C--Matters Related to Federal Cybersecurity

Sec. 1541. Capabilities of the Cybersecurity and Infrastructure Security 
          Agency to identify threats to industrial control systems.
Sec. 1542. Cybersecurity vulnerabilities.
Sec. 1543. Report on cybersecurity vulnerabilities.
Sec. 1544. Competition relating to cybersecurity vulnerabilities.
Sec. 1545. Strategy.
Sec. 1546. Cyber incident response plan.
Sec. 1547. National cyber exercise program.
Sec. 1548. CyberSentry program of the Cybersecurity and Infrastructure 
          Security Agency.
Sec. 1549. Strategic assessment relating to innovation of information 
          systems and cybersecurity threats.
Sec. 1550. Pilot program on public-private partnerships with internet 
          ecosystem companies to detect and disrupt adversary cyber 
          operations.
Sec. 1551. United States-Israel cybersecurity cooperation.
Sec. 1552. Authority for National Cyber Director to accept details on 
          nonreimbursable basis.

    Subtitle A--Matters Related to Cyber Operations and Cyber Forces

SEC. 1501. DEVELOPMENT OF TAXONOMY OF CYBER CAPABILITIES.
    (a) In General.--Not later than 180 days after the date of the 
enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall develop a 
taxonomy of cyber capabilities, including software, hardware, 
middleware, code, other information technology, and accesses, designed 
for use in cyber effects operations.
    (b) Report.--
        (1) In general.--Not later than 30 days after the development 
    of the taxonomy of cyber capabilities required under subsection 
    (a), the Secretary of Defense shall submit to the congressional 
    defense committees a report regarding such taxonomy.
        (2) Elements.--The report required under paragraph (1) shall 
    include the following:
            (A) The definitions associated with each category contained 
        within the taxonomy of cyber capabilities developed pursuant to 
        subsection (a).
            (B) Recommendations for improved reporting mechanisms to 
        Congress regarding such taxonomy of cyber capabilities, using 
        amounts from the Cyberspace Activities Budget of the Department 
        of Defense.
            (C) Recommendations for modifications to the notification 
        requirement under section 396 of title 10, United States Code, 
        in order that such notifications would include information 
        relating to such taxonomy of cyber capabilities, including with 
        respect to both physical and nonphysical cyber effects.
            (D) Any other elements the Secretary determines 
        appropriate.
SEC. 1502. EXTENSION OF SUNSET FOR PILOT PROGRAM ON REGIONAL 
CYBERSECURITY TRAINING CENTER FOR THE ARMY NATIONAL GUARD.
     Section 1651(e) of the John S. McCain National Defense 
Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2019 (Public Law 115-232; 32 U.S.C. 
501 note) is amended by striking ``2022'' and inserting ``2024''.
SEC. 1503. MODIFICATION OF THE PRINCIPAL CYBER ADVISOR.
    (a) In General.--Paragraph (1) of section 932(c) of the National 
Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2014 (Public Law 113-66; 10 
U.S.C. 2224 note) is amended to read as follows:
        ``(1) Designation.--(A) The Secretary shall designate, from 
    among the personnel of the Office of the Under Secretary of Defense 
    for Policy, a Principal Cyber Advisor to act as the principal 
    advisor to the Secretary on military cyber forces and activities.
        ``(B) The Secretary may only designate an official under this 
    paragraph if such official was appointed to the position in which 
    such official serves by and with the advice and consent of the 
    Senate.''.
    (b) Designation of Deputy Principal Cyber Advisor.--Section 
905(a)(1) of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 
2020 (Public Law 116-92; 10 U.S.C. 391 note) is amended by striking 
``Office of the Secretary of Defense'' and inserting ``Office of the 
Under Secretary of Defense for Policy''.
    (c) Briefing.--Not later than 90 days after the date of the 
enactment of this Act, the Deputy Secretary of Defense shall brief the 
Committee on Armed Services of the Senate and the Committee on Armed 
Services of the House of Representatives on such recommendations as the 
Deputy Secretary may have for alternate reporting structures for the 
Principal Cyber Advisor and the Deputy Principal Cyber Advisor within 
the Office of the Under Secretary for Policy.
SEC. 1504. EVALUATION OF DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE CYBER GOVERNANCE.
    (a) In General.--Not later than 180 days after the date of the 
enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall complete an 
evaluation and review of the Department of Defense's current cyber 
governance construct.
    (b) Scope.--The evaluation and review conducted pursuant to 
subsection (a) shall--
        (1) assess the performance of the Department of Defense in 
    carrying out the pillars of the cyber strategy and lines of efforts 
    established in the most recent cyber posture review, including--
            (A) conducting military cyberspace operations of offensive, 
        defensive, and protective natures;
            (B) securely operating technologies associated with 
        information networks, industrial control systems, operational 
        technologies, weapon systems, and weapon platforms; and
            (C) enabling, encouraging, and supporting the security of 
        international, industrial, and academic partners;
        (2) analyze and assess the current institutional constructs 
    across the Office of the Secretary of Defense, Joint Staff, 
    military services, and combatant commands involved with and 
    responsible for the execution of and civilian oversight for the 
    responsibilities specified in paragraph (1);
        (3) analyze and assess the delineation of responsibilities 
    within the current institutional construct within the Office of the 
    Secretary of Defense for addressing the objectives of the 2018 
    Department of Defense Cyber Strategy and any superseding 
    strategies, as well as identifying potential seams in 
    responsibility;
        (4) examine the Department's policy, legislative, and 
    regulatory regimes related to cyberspace and cybersecurity matters, 
    including the 2018 Department of Defense Cyber Strategy and any 
    superseding strategies, for sufficiency in carrying out the 
    responsibilities specified in paragraph (1);
        (5) examine the Office of the Secretary of Defense's current 
    alignment for the integration and coordination of cyberspace 
    activities with other aspects of information operations, including 
    information warfare and electromagnetic spectrum operations;
        (6) examine the current roles and responsibilities of each 
    Principal Staff Assistant to the Secretary of Defense as such 
    relate to the responsibilities specified in paragraph (1), and 
    identify redundancy, duplication, or matters requiring 
    deconfliction or clarification;
        (7) evaluate and, as appropriate, implement relevant managerial 
    innovation from the private sector in the management of complex 
    missions, including enhanced cross-functional teaming;
        (8) evaluate the state of collaboration among each Principal 
    Staff Assistant in matters related to acquisition of cyber 
    capabilities and other enabling technologies supporting the 
    responsibilities specified in paragraph (1);
        (9) analyze and assess the Department's performance in and 
    posture for building and retaining the requisite workforce 
    necessary to perform the responsibilities specified in paragraph 
    (1);
        (10) determine optimal governance structures related to the 
    management and advancement of the Department's cyber workforce, 
    including those structures defined under and evaluated pursuant to 
    section 1649 of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal 
    Year 2020 (Public Law 116-92) and section 1726 of the National 
    Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2021 (Public Law 116-
    283);
        (11) develop policy and legislative recommendations, as 
    appropriate, to delineate and deconflict the roles and 
    responsibilities of United States Cyber Command in defending and 
    protecting the Department of Defense Information Network (DoDIN), 
    with the responsibility of the Chief Information Officer, the 
    Defense Information Systems Agency, and the military services to 
    securely operate technologies described in paragraph (1)(B);
        (12) develop policy and legislative recommendations to enhance 
    the authority of the Chief Information Officers within the military 
    services, specifically as such relates to executive and budgetary 
    control over matters related to such services' information 
    technology security, acquisition, and value;
        (13) develop policy and legislative recommendations, as 
    appropriate, for optimizing the institutional constructs across the 
    Office of the Secretary of Defense, Joint Staff, military services, 
    and combatant commands involved with and responsible for the 
    responsibilities specified in paragraph (1); and
        (14) make recommendations for any legislation determined 
    appropriate.
    (c) Interim Briefings.--Not later than 90 days after the 
commencement of the evaluation and review conducted pursuant to 
subsection (a) and every 30 days thereafter, the Secretary of Defense 
shall brief the congressional defense committees on interim findings of 
such evaluation and review.
    (d) Report.--Not later than 30 days after the completion of the 
evaluation and review conducted pursuant to subsection (a), the 
Secretary of Defense shall submit to the congressional defense 
committees a report on such evaluation and review.
SEC. 1505. OPERATIONAL TECHNOLOGY AND MISSION-RELEVANT TERRAIN IN 
CYBERSPACE.
    (a) Mission-relevant Terrain.--Not later than January 1, 2025, the 
Secretary of Defense shall complete mapping of mission-relevant terrain 
in cyberspace for Defense Critical Assets and Task Critical Assets at 
sufficient granularity to enable mission thread analysis and 
situational awareness, including required--
        (1) decomposition of missions reliant on such Assets;
        (2) identification of access vectors;
        (3) internal and external dependencies;
        (4) topology of networks and network segments;
        (5) cybersecurity defenses across information and operational 
    technology on such Assets; and
        (6) identification of associated or reliant weapon systems.
    (b) Combatant Command Responsibilities.--Not later than January 1, 
2024, the Commanders of United States European Command, United States 
Indo-Pacific Command, United States Northern Command, United States 
Strategic Command, United States Space Command, United States 
Transportation Command, and other relevant Commands, in coordination 
with the Commander of United States Cyber Command, in order to enable 
effective mission thread analysis, cyber situational awareness, and 
effective cyber defense of Defense Critical Assets and Task Critical 
Assets under their control or in their areas of responsibility, shall 
develop, institute, and make necessary modifications to--
        (1) internal combatant command processes, responsibilities, and 
    functions;
        (2) coordination with service components under their 
    operational control, United States Cyber Command, Joint Forces 
    Headquarters-Department of Defense Information Network, and the 
    service cyber components;
        (3) combatant command headquarters' situational awareness 
    posture to ensure an appropriate level of cyber situational 
    awareness of the forces, facilities, installations, bases, critical 
    infrastructure, and weapon systems under their control or in their 
    areas of responsibility, including, in particular, Defense Critical 
    Assets and Task Critical Assets; and
        (4) documentation of their mission-relevant terrain in 
    cyberspace.
    (c) Department of Defense Chief Information Officer 
Responsibilities.--
        (1) In general.--Not later than November 1, 2023, the Chief 
    Information Officer of the Department of Defense shall establish or 
    make necessary changes to policy, control systems standards, risk 
    management framework and authority to operate policies, and 
    cybersecurity reference architectures to provide baseline 
    cybersecurity requirements for operational technology in forces, 
    facilities, installations, bases, critical infrastructure, and 
    weapon systems across the Department of Defense Information 
    Network.
        (2) Implementation of policies.--The Chief Information Officer 
    of the Department of Defense shall leverage acquisition guidance, 
    concerted assessment of the Department's operational technology 
    enterprise, and coordination with the military department principal 
    cyber advisors and chief information officers to drive necessary 
    change and implementation of relevant policy across the 
    Department's forces, facilities, installations, bases, critical 
    infrastructure, and weapon systems.
        (3) Additional responsibilities.--The Chief Information Officer 
    of the Department of Defense shall ensure that policies, control 
    systems standards, and cybersecurity reference architectures--
            (A) are implementable by components of the Department;
            (B) limit adversaries' ability to reach or manipulate 
        control systems through cyberspace;
            (C) appropriately balance non-connectivity and monitoring 
        requirements;
            (D) include data collection and flow requirements;
            (E) interoperate with and are informed by the operational 
        community's workflows for defense of information and 
        operational technology in the forces, facilities, 
        installations, bases, critical infrastructure, and weapon 
        systems across the Department;
            (F) integrate and interoperate with Department mission 
        assurance construct; and
            (G) are implemented with respect to Defense Critical Assets 
        and Task Critical Assets.
    (d) United States Cyber Command Operational Responsibilities.--Not 
later than January 1, 2025, the Commander of United States Cyber 
Command shall make necessary modifications to the mission, scope, and 
posture of Joint Forces Headquarters-Department of Defense Information 
Network to ensure that Joint Forces Headquarters--
        (1) has appropriate visibility of operational technology in the 
    forces, facilities, installations, bases, critical infrastructure, 
    and weapon systems across the Department of Defense Information 
    Network, including, in particular, Defense Critical Assets and Task 
    Critical Assets;
        (2) can effectively command and control forces to defend such 
    operational technology; and
        (3) has established processes for--
            (A) incident and compliance reporting;
            (B) ensuring compliance with Department of Defense 
        cybersecurity policy; and
            (C) ensuring that cyber vulnerabilities, attack vectors, 
        and security violations, including, in particular, those 
        specific to Defense Critical Assets and Task Critical Assets, 
        are appropriately managed.
    (e) United States Cyber Command Functional Responsibilities.--Not 
later than January 1, 2025, the Commander of United States Cyber 
Command shall--
        (1) ensure in its role of Joint Forces Trainer for the 
    Cyberspace Operations Forces that operational technology cyber 
    defense is appropriately incorporated into training for the 
    Cyberspace Operations Forces;
        (2) delineate the specific force composition requirements 
    within the Cyberspace Operations Forces for specialized cyber 
    defense of operational technology, including the number, size, 
    scale, and responsibilities of defined Cyber Operations Forces 
    elements;
        (3) develop and maintain, or support the development and 
    maintenance of, a joint training curriculum for operational 
    technology-focused Cyberspace Operations Forces;
        (4) support the Chief Information Officer of the Department of 
    Defense as the Department's senior official for the cybersecurity 
    of operational technology under this section;
        (5) develop and institutionalize, or support the development 
    and institutionalization of, tradecraft for defense of operational 
    technology across local defenders, cybersecurity service providers, 
    cyber protection teams, and service-controlled forces;
        (6) develop and institutionalize integrated concepts of 
    operation, operational workflows, and cybersecurity architectures 
    for defense of information and operational technology in the 
    forces, facilities, installations, bases, critical infrastructure, 
    and weapon systems across the Department of Defense Information 
    Network, including, in particular, Defense Critical Assets and Task 
    Critical Assets, including--
            (A) deliberate and strategic sensoring of such Network and 
        Assets;
            (B) instituting policies governing connections across and 
        between such Network and Assets;
            (C) modelling of normal behavior across and between such 
        Network and Assets;
            (D) engineering data flows across and between such Network 
        and Assets;
            (E) developing local defenders, cybersecurity service 
        providers, cyber protection teams, and service-controlled 
        forces' operational workflows and tactics, techniques, and 
        procedures optimized for the designs, data flows, and policies 
        of such Network and Assets;
            (F) instituting of model defensive cyber operations and 
        Department of Defense Information Network operations 
        tradecraft; and
            (G) integrating of such operations to ensure 
        interoperability across echelons; and
        (7) advance the integration of the Department of Defense's 
    mission assurance, cybersecurity compliance, cybersecurity 
    operations, risk management framework, and authority to operate 
    programs and policies.
    (f) Service Responsibilities.--Not later than January 1, 2025, the 
Secretaries of the military departments, through the service principal 
cyber advisors, chief information officers, the service cyber 
components, and relevant service commands, shall make necessary 
investments in operational technology in the forces, facilities, 
installations, bases, critical infrastructure, and weapon systems 
across the Department of Defense Information Network and the service-
controlled forces responsible for defense of such operational 
technology to--
        (1) ensure that relevant local network and cybersecurity forces 
    are responsible for defending operational technology across the 
    forces, facilities, installations, bases, critical infrastructure, 
    and weapon systems, including, in particular, Defense Critical 
    Assets and Task Critical Assets;
        (2) ensure that relevant local operational technology-focused 
    system operators, network and cybersecurity forces, mission defense 
    teams and other service-retained forces, and cyber protection teams 
    are appropriately trained, including through common training and 
    use of cyber ranges, as appropriate, to execute the specific 
    requirements of cybersecurity operations in operational technology;
        (3) ensure that all Defense Critical Assets and Task Critical 
    Assets are monitored and defended by Cybersecurity Service 
    Providers;
        (4) ensure that operational technology is appropriately 
    sensored and appropriate cybersecurity defenses, including 
    technologies associated with the More Situational Awareness for 
    Industrial Control Systems Joint Capability Technology 
    Demonstration, are employed to enable defense of Defense Critical 
    Assets and Task Critical Assets;
        (5) implement Department of Defense Chief Information Officer 
    policy germane to operational technology, including, in particular, 
    with respect to Defense Critical Assets and Task Critical Assets;
        (6) plan for, designate, and train dedicated forces to be 
    utilized in operational technology-centric roles across the 
    military services and United States Cyber Command; and
        (7) ensure that operational technology, as appropriate, is not 
    easily accessible via the internet and that cybersecurity 
    investments accord with mission risk to and relevant access vectors 
    for Defense Critical Assets and Task Critical Assets.
    (g) Office of the Secretary of Defense Responsibilities.--Not later 
than January 1, 2023, the Secretary of Defense shall--
        (1) assess and finalize Office of the Secretary of Defense 
    components' roles and responsibilities for the cybersecurity of 
    operational technology in the forces, facilities, installations, 
    bases, critical infrastructure, and weapon systems across the 
    Department of Defense Information Network;
        (2) assess the need to establish centralized or dedicated 
    funding for remediation of cybersecurity gaps in operational 
    technology across the Department of Defense Information Network;
        (3) make relevant modifications to the Department of Defense's 
    mission assurance construct, Mission Assurance Coordination Board, 
    and other relevant bodies to drive--
            (A) prioritization of kinetic and non-kinetic threats to 
        the Department's missions and minimization of mission risk in 
        the Department's war plans;
            (B) prioritization of relevant mitigations and investments 
        to harden and assure the Department's missions and minimize 
        mission risk in the Department's war plans; and
            (C) completion of mission relevant terrain mapping of 
        Defense Critical Assets and Task Critical Assets and population 
        of associated assessment and mitigation data in authorized 
        repositories;
        (4) make relevant modifications to the Strategic Cybersecurity 
    Program; and
        (5) drive and provide oversight of the implementation of this 
    section.
    (h) Budget Rollout Briefings.--
        (1) In general.--Beginning not later than 30 days after the 
    date of the enactment of this Act, each of the Secretaries of the 
    military departments, the Commander of United States Cyber Command, 
    and the Chief Information Officer of the Department of Defense 
    shall provide annual updates to the Committee on Armed Services of 
    the Senate and the Committee on Armed Services of the House of 
    Representatives on activities undertaken and progress made to carry 
    out this section.
        (2) Annual briefings.--Not later than one year after the date 
    of the enactment of this Act and not less frequently than annually 
    thereafter until January 1, 2024, the Under Secretary of Defense 
    for Policy, the Under Secretary of Defense for Acquisition and 
    Sustainment, the Chief Information Officer, and the Joint Staff J6, 
    representing the combatant commands, shall individually or together 
    provide briefings to the Committee on Armed Services of the Senate 
    and the Committee on Armed Services of the House of Representatives 
    on activities undertaken and progress made to carry out this 
    section.
    (i) Implementation.--
        (1) In general.--In implementing this section, the Secretary of 
    Defense shall prioritize the cybersecurity and cyber defense of 
    Defense Critical Assets and Task Critical Assets and shape cyber 
    investments, policy, operations, and deployments to ensure 
    cybersecurity and cyber defense.
        (2) Application.--This section shall apply to assets owned and 
    operated by the Department of Defense, as well as to applicable 
    non-Department assets essential to the projection, support, and 
    sustainment of military forces and operations worldwide.
    (j) Definition.--In this section:
        (1) Mission-relevant terrain in cyberspace.--``mission-relevant 
    terrain in cyberspace'' has the meaning given such term as 
    specified in Joint Publication 6-0.
        (2) Operational technology.--The term ``operational 
    technology'' means control systems or controllers, communication 
    architectures, and user interfaces that monitor or control 
    infrastructure and equipment operating in various environments, 
    such as weapon systems, utility or energy production and 
    distribution, or medical, logistics, nuclear, biological, chemical, 
    or manufacturing facilities.
SEC. 1506. MATTERS CONCERNING CYBER PERSONNEL REQUIREMENTS.
    (a) In General.--The Secretary of Defense, acting through the Under 
Secretary of Defense for Personnel and Readiness and the Chief 
Information Officer of the Department of Defense, in consultation with 
Secretaries of the military departments and the head of any other 
organization or element of the Department the Secretary determines 
appropriate, shall--
        (1) determine the overall workforce requirement of the 
    Department for cyberspace and information warfare military 
    personnel across the active and reserve components of the Armed 
    Forces (other than the Coast Guard) and for civilian personnel, and 
    in doing so shall--
            (A) consider personnel in positions securing the Department 
        of Defense Information Network and associated enterprise 
        information technology, defense agencies and field activities, 
        and combatant commands, including current billets primarily 
        associated with the Department of Defense Cyber Workforce 
        Framework;
            (B) consider the mix between military and civilian 
        personnel, active and reserve components, and the use of the 
        National Guard;
            (C) develop a talent management strategy that covers 
        accessions, training, and education; and
            (D) consider such other elements as the Secretary 
        determines appropriate;
        (2) assess current and future cyber education curriculum and 
    requirements for military and civilian personnel, including--
            (A) acquisition personnel;
            (B) accessions and recruits to the military services;
            (C) cadets and midshipmen at the military service academies 
        and enrolled in the Senior Reserve Officers' Training Corps;
            (D) information environment and cyberspace military and 
        civilian personnel; and
            (E) non-information environment cyberspace military and 
        civilian personnel;
        (3) identify appropriate locations for information warfare and 
    cyber education for military and civilian personnel, including--
            (A) the military service academies;
            (B) the senior level service schools and intermediate level 
        service schools specified in section 2151(b) of title 10, 
        United States Code;
            (C) the Air Force Institute of Technology;
            (D) the National Defense University;
            (E) the Joint Special Operations University;
            (F) the Command and General Staff Colleges;
            (G) the War Colleges;
            (H) any military education institution attached to or 
        operating under any institution specified in this paragraph;
            (I) any other military educational institution of the 
        Department identified by the Secretary for purposes of this 
        section;
            (J) the Cyber Centers of Academic Excellence; and
            (K) potential future educational institutions of the 
        Federal Government in accordance with the assessment required 
        under subsection (b); and
        (4) determine--
            (A) whether the cyberspace domain mission requires a 
        graduate level professional military education college on par 
        with and distinct from the war colleges for the Army, Navy, and 
        Air Force as in existence on the day before the date of the 
        enactment of this Act;
            (B) whether such a college should be joint; and
            (C) where such a college should be located.
    (b) Assessment.--In identifying appropriate locations for 
information warfare and cyber education for military and civilian 
personnel at potential future educational institutions of the Federal 
Government pursuant to subsection (a)(3)(K), the Secretary of Defense, 
acting through the Under Secretary of Defense for Personnel and 
Readiness and the Chief Information Officer of the Department of 
Defense, in consultation with Secretaries of the military departments, 
the head of any other organization or element of the Department the 
Secretary determines appropriate, the Secretary of Homeland Security, 
and the National Cyber Director, shall assess the feasibility and 
advisability of establishing a National Cyber Academy or similar 
institute for the purpose of educating and training civilian and 
military personnel for service in cyber, information, and related 
fields throughout the Federal Government.
    (c) Reports Required.--
        (1) Education.--Not later than November 1, 2022, the Secretary 
    of Defense shall provide the Committee on Armed Services of the 
    Senate and the Committee on Armed Services of the House of 
    Representatives a briefing and, not later than January 1, 2023, the 
    Secretary shall submit to such committees a report, on--
            (A) talent strategy to satisfy future cyber education 
        requirements at appropriate locations referred to in subsection 
        (a)(3); and
            (B) the findings of the Secretary in assessing cyber 
        education curricula and identifying such locations.
        (2) Workforce.--Not later than November 1, 2024, the Secretary 
    of Defense shall provide the Committee on Armed Services of the 
    Senate and the Committee on Armed Services of the House of 
    Representatives a briefing and, not later than January 1, 2025, the 
    Secretary shall submit to such committees a report, on--
            (A) the findings of the Secretary in determining pursuant 
        to subsection (a)(1) the overall workforce requirement of the 
        Department of Defense for cyberspace and information warfare 
        military personnel across the active and reserve components of 
        the Armed Forces (other than the Coast Guard) and for civilian 
        personnel;
            (B) such recommendations as the Secretary may have relating 
        to such requirement; and
            (C) such legislative or administrative action as the 
        Secretary identifies as necessary to effectively satisfy such 
        requirement.
    (d) Education Described.--In this section, the term ``education'' 
includes formal education requirements, such as degrees and 
certification in targeted subject areas, as well as general training, 
including--
        (1) upskilling;
        (2) knowledge, skills, and abilities; and
        (3) nonacademic professional development.
SEC. 1507. ASSIGNMENT OF CERTAIN BUDGET CONTROL RESPONSIBILITIES TO 
COMMANDER OF UNITED STATES CYBER COMMAND.
    (a) Assignment of Responsibilities.--
        (1) In general.--The Commander of United States Cyber Command 
    shall, subject to the authority, direction, and control of the 
    Principal Cyber Advisor of the Department of Defense, be 
    responsible for directly controlling and managing the planning, 
    programming, budgeting, and execution of resources to train, equip, 
    operate, and sustain the Cyber Mission Forces.
        (2) Effective date and applicability.--Paragraph (1) shall take 
    effect on the date of the enactment of this Act and apply--
            (A) on January 1, 2022, for controlling and managing budget 
        execution; and
            (B) beginning with fiscal year 2024 and each fiscal year 
        thereafter for directly controlling and managing the planning, 
        programming, budgeting, and execution of resources.
    (b) Elements.--
        (1) In general.--The responsibilities assigned to the Commander 
    of United States Cyber Command pursuant to subsection (a)(1) shall 
    include the following:
            (A) Preparation of a program objective memorandum and 
        budget estimate submission for the resources required to train, 
        equip, operate, and sustain the Cyber Mission Forces.
            (B) Preparation of budget materials pertaining to United 
        States Cyber Command for inclusion in the budget justification 
        materials that are submitted to Congress in support of the 
        Department of Defense budget for a fiscal year (as submitted 
        with the budget of the President for a fiscal year under 
        section 1105(a) of title 31, United States Code) that is 
        separate from any other military service or component of the 
        Department.
        (2) Responsibilities not delegated.--The responsibilities 
    assigned to the Commander of United States Cyber Command pursuant 
    to subsection (a)(1) shall not include the following:
            (A) Military pay and allowances.
            (B) Funding for facility support that is provided by the 
        military services.
    (c) Implementation Plan.--
        (1) In general.--Not later than the date that is 30 days after 
    the date of the enactment of this Act, the Comptroller General of 
    the Department of Defense and the Commander of United States Cyber 
    Command, in coordination with Chief Information Officer of the 
    Department, the Principal Cyber Advisor, the Under Secretary of 
    Defense for Acquisition and Sustainment, Cost Assessment and 
    Program Evaluation, and the Secretaries of the military 
    departments, shall jointly develop an implementation plan for the 
    transition of responsibilities assigned to the Commander of United 
    States Cyber Command pursuant to subsection (a)(1).
        (2) Elements.--The implementation plan developed under 
    paragraph (1) shall include the following:
            (A) A budgetary review to identify appropriate resources 
        for transfer to the Commander of United States Cyber Command 
        for carrying out responsibilities assigned pursuant to 
        subsection (a)(1).
            (B) Definitions of appropriate roles and responsibilities.
            (C) Specification of all program elements and sub-elements, 
        and the training, equipment, Joint Cyber Warfighting 
        Architecture capabilities, other enabling capabilities and 
        infrastructure, intelligence support, operations, and 
        sustainment investments in each such program element and sub-
        element for which the Commander of United States Cyber Command 
        is responsible.
            (D) Specification of all program elements and sub-elements, 
        and the training, equipment, Joint Cyber Warfighting 
        Architecture capabilities, other enabling capabilities and 
        infrastructure, intelligence support, operations, and 
        sustainment investments in each such program element and sub-
        element relevant to or that support the Cyber Mission Force for 
        which the Secretaries of the military departments are 
        responsible.
            (E) Required levels of civilian and military staffing 
        within United States Cyber Command to carry out subsection 
        (a)(1), and an estimate of when such levels of staffing will be 
        achieved.
    (d) Briefing.--
        (1) In general.--Not later than the earlier of the date on 
    which the implementation plan under subsection (c) is developed or 
    the date that is 90 days after the date of the enactment of this 
    Act, the Secretary of Defense shall provide the congressional 
    defense committees a briefing on the implementation plan.
        (2) Elements.--The briefing required by paragraph (1) shall 
    address any recommendations for when and how the Secretary of 
    Defense should delegate to the Commander of United States Cyber 
    Command budget authority for the Cyber Operations Forces (as such 
    term is defined in the memorandum issued by the Secretary of 
    Defense on December 12, 2019, relating to the definition of 
    ``Department of Defense Cyberspace Operations Forces (DoD COF)''), 
    after successful implementation of the responsibilities described 
    in subsection (a) relating to the Cyber Mission Forces.
SEC. 1508. COORDINATION BETWEEN UNITED STATES CYBER COMMAND AND PRIVATE 
SECTOR.
    (a) Voluntary Process.--Not later than January 1, 2023, the 
Commander of United States Cyber Command shall establish a voluntary 
process to engage with private sector information technology and 
cybersecurity entities to explore and develop methods and plans through 
which the capabilities, knowledge, and actions of--
        (1) private sector entities operating inside the United States 
    to defend against foreign malicious cyber actors could assist, or 
    be coordinated with, the actions of United States Cyber Command 
    operating outside the United States against such foreign malicious 
    cyber actors; and
        (2) United States Cyber Command operating outside the United 
    States against foreign malicious cyber actors could assist, or be 
    coordinated with, the actions of private sector entities operating 
    inside the United States against such foreign malicious cyber 
    actors.
    (b) Annual Briefing.--
        (1) In general.--During the period beginning on March 1, 2022, 
    and ending on March 1, 2026, the Commander of United States Cyber 
    Command shall, not less frequently than once each year, provide to 
    the Committee on Armed Services of the Senate and the Committee on 
    Armed Services of the House of Representatives a briefing on the 
    status of any activities conducted pursuant to subsection (a).
        (2) Elements.--Each briefing provided under paragraph (1) shall 
    include the following:
            (A) Such recommendations for legislative or administrative 
        action as the Commander of United States Cyber Command 
        considers appropriate to improve and facilitate the exploration 
        and development of methods and plans under subsection (a).
            (B) Such recommendations as the Commander may have for 
        increasing private sector participation in such exploration and 
        development.
            (C) A description of the challenges encountered in carrying 
        out subsection (a), including any concerns expressed to the 
        Commander by private sector partners regarding participation in 
        such exploration and development.
            (D) Information relating to how such exploration and 
        development with the private sector could assist military 
        planning by United States Cyber Command.
            (E) Such other matters as the Commander considers 
        appropriate.
    (c) Consultation.--In developing the process described in 
subsection (a), the Commander of United States Cyber Command shall 
consult with the Director of the Cybersecurity and Infrastructure 
Security Agency of the Department of Homeland Security and the heads of 
any other Federal agencies the Commander considers appropriate.
    (d) Integration With Other Efforts.--The Commander of United States 
Cyber Command shall ensure that the process described in subsection (a) 
makes use of, builds upon, and, as appropriate, integrates with and 
does not duplicate, other efforts of the Department of Homeland 
Security and the Department of Defense relating to cybersecurity, 
including the following:
        (1) The Joint Cyber Defense Collaborative of the Cybersecurity 
    and Infrastructure Security Agency.
        (2) The Cybersecurity Collaboration Center and Enduring 
    Security Framework of the National Security Agency.
        (3) The office for joint cyber planning of the Department of 
    Homeland Security.
    (e) Protection of Trade Secrets and Proprietary Information.--The 
Commander of United States Cyber Command shall ensure that any trade 
secret or proprietary information of a private sector entity engaged 
with the Department of Defense through the process established under 
subsection (a) that is made known to the Department pursuant to such 
process remains private and protected unless otherwise explicitly 
authorized by such entity.
    (f) Rule of Construction.--Nothing in this section may be construed 
to authorize United States Cyber Command to conduct operations inside 
the United States or for private sector entities to conduct offensive 
cyber activities outside the United States, except to the extent such 
operations or activities are permitted by a provision of law in effect 
on the day before the date of the enactment of this Act.
SEC. 1509. ASSESSMENT OF CYBER POSTURE AND OPERATIONAL ASSUMPTIONS AND 
DEVELOPMENT OF TARGETING STRATEGIES AND SUPPORTING CAPABILITIES.
    (a) Assessment of Cyber Posture of Adversaries and Operational 
Assumptions of United States Government.--
        (1) In general.--Not later than one year after the date of the 
    enactment of this Act, the Commander of United States Cyber 
    Command, the Under Secretary of Defense for Policy, and the Under 
    Secretary of Defense for Intelligence and Security, shall jointly 
    sponsor or conduct an assessment, including, if appropriate, a war-
    game or tabletop exercise, of the current and emerging offensive 
    and defensive cyber posture of adversaries of the United States and 
    the current operational assumptions and plans of the Armed Forces 
    for offensive cyber operations during potential crises or conflict.
        (2) Elements.--The assessment required under paragraph (1) 
    shall include consideration of the following:
            (A) Changes to strategies, operational concepts, 
        operational preparation of the environment, and rules of 
        engagement.
            (B) Opportunities provided by armed forces in theaters of 
        operations and other innovative alternatives.
            (C) Changes in intelligence community (as such term is 
        defined in section 3 of the National Security Act of 1947 (50 
        U.S.C. 3003)) targeting and operations in support of the 
        Department of Defense.
            (D) Adversary capabilities to deny or degrade United States 
        activities in cyberspace.
            (E) Adversaries' targeting of United States critical 
        infrastructure and implications for United States policy.
            (F) Potential effect of emerging technologies, such as 
        fifth generation mobile networks, expanded use of cloud 
        information technology services, and artificial intelligence.
            (G) Changes in Department of Defense organizational design.
            (H) The effect of private sector cybersecurity research.
            (F) Adequacy of intelligence support to cyberspace 
        operations by Combat Support Agencies and Service Intelligence 
        Centers.
    (b) Development of Targeting Strategies, Supporting Capabilities, 
and Operational Concepts.--
        (1) In general.--Not later than one year after the date of the 
    enactment of this Act, the Commander of United States Cyber Command 
    shall--
            (A) assess and establish the capabilities, capacities, 
        tools, and tactics required to support targeting strategies 
        for--
                (i) day-to-day persistent engagement of adversaries, 
            including support to information operations;
                (ii) support to geographic combatant commanders at the 
            onset of hostilities and during sustained conflict; and
                (iii) deterrence of attacks on United States critical 
            infrastructure, including the threat of counter value 
            responses;
            (B) develop future cyber targeting strategies and 
        capabilities across the categories of cyber missions and 
        targets with respect to which--
                (i) time-consuming and human effort-intensive stealthy 
            operations are required to acquire and maintain access to 
            targets, and the mission is so important it is worthwhile 
            to expend such efforts to hold such targets at risk;
                (ii) target prosecution requires unique access and 
            exploitation tools and technologies, and the target 
            importance justifies the efforts, time, and expense 
            relating thereto;
                (iii) operational circumstances do not allow for and do 
            not require spending the time and human effort required for 
            stealthy, nonattributable, and continuous access to 
            targets;
                (iv) capabilities are needed to rapidly prosecute 
            targets that have not been previously planned and that can 
            be accessed and exploited using known, available tools and 
            techniques; and
                (v) targets may be prosecuted with the aid of automated 
            techniques to achieve speed, mass, and scale;
            (C) develop strategies for appropriate utilization of Cyber 
        Mission Teams in support of combatant command objectives as--
                (i) adjuncts to or substitutes for kinetic operations; 
            or
                (ii) independent means to achieve novel tactical, 
            operational, and strategic objectives; and
            (D) develop collection and analytic support strategies for 
        the service intelligence centers to assist operations by United 
        States Cyber Command and the Service Cyber Components.
        (2) Briefing required.--
            (A) In general.--Not later than 30 days after the date on 
        which all activities required under paragraph (1) have been 
        completed, the Commander of United States Cyber Command shall 
        provide the congressional defense committees a briefing on such 
        activities.
            (B) Elements.--The briefing provided pursuant to 
        subparagraph (A) shall include the following:
                (i) Recommendations for such legislative or 
            administrative action as the Commander of United States 
            Cyber Command considers necessary to address capability 
            shortcomings.
                (ii) Plans to address such capability shortcomings.
    (c) Country-specific Access Strategies.--
        (1) In general.--Not later than one year after the date on 
    which all activities required under subsection (b)(1) have been 
    completed, the Commander of United States Cyber Command shall 
    complete development of country-specific access strategies for the 
    Russian Federation, the People's Republic of China, the Democratic 
    People's Republic of Korea, and the Islamic Republic of Iran.
        (2) Elements.--Each country-specific access strategy developed 
    under paragraph (1) shall include the following:
            (A) Specification of desired and required--
                (i) outcomes;
                (ii) cyber warfighting architecture, including--

                    (I) tools and redirectors;
                    (II) access platforms; and
                    (III) data analytics, modeling, and simulation 
                capacity;

                (iii) specific means to achieve and maintain persistent 
            access and conduct command and control and exfiltration 
            against hard targets and in operationally challenging 
            environments across the continuum of conflict;
                (iv) intelligence, surveillance, and reconnaissance 
            support;
                (v) operational partnerships with allies;
                (vi) rules of engagement;
                (vii) personnel, training, and equipment; and
                (viii) targeting strategies, including strategies that 
            do not demand deliberate targeting and precise access to 
            achieve effects; and
            (B) recommendations for such policy or resourcing changes 
        as the Commander of United States Cyber Command considers 
        appropriate to address access shortfalls.
        (3) Consultation required.--The Commander of United States 
    Cyber Command shall develop the country-specific access strategies 
    under paragraph (1) independently but in consultation with the 
    following:
            (A) The Director of the National Security Agency.
            (B) The Director of the Central Intelligence Agency.
            (C) The Director of the Defense Advanced Research Projects 
        Agency.
            (D) The Director of the Strategic Capabilities Office.
            (E) The Under Secretary of Defense for Policy.
            (F) The Principal Cyber Advisor to the Secretary of 
        Defense.
            (G) The Commanders of all other combatant commands.
        (4) Briefing.--Upon completion of the country-specific access 
    strategies under paragraph (1), the Commander of United States 
    Cyber Command shall provide the Deputy Secretary of Defense, the 
    Vice Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff, the Committee on Armed 
    Services of the Senate, and the Committee on Armed Services of the 
    House of Representatives a briefing on such strategies.
    (d) Definition.--In this section, the term ``critical 
infrastructure'' has the meaning given such term in section 1016(e) of 
Public Law 107-56 (42 U.S.C. 5195c(e)).
SEC. 1510. ASSESSING CAPABILITIES TO COUNTER ADVERSARY USE OF 
RANSOMWARE, CAPABILITIES, AND INFRASTRUCTURE.
    (a) Comprehensive Assessment and Recommendations Required.--Not 
later than 180 days after the date of enactment of this section, the 
Secretary of Defense shall--
        (1) conduct a comprehensive assessment of the policy, capacity, 
    and capabilities of the Department of Defense to diminish and 
    defend the United States from the threat of ransomware attacks, 
    including--
            (A) an assessment of the current and potential threats and 
        risks to national and economic security posed by--
                (i) large-scale and sophisticated criminal cyber 
            enterprises that provide large-scale and sophisticated 
            cyber attack capabilities and infrastructure used to 
            conduct ransomware attacks; and
                (ii) organizations that conduct or could conduct 
            ransomware attacks or other attacks that use the 
            capabilities and infrastructure described in clause (i) on 
            a large scale against important assets and systems in the 
            United States, including critical infrastructure;
            (B) an assessment of--
                (i) the threat posed to the Department of Defense 
            Information Network and the United States by the large-
            scale and sophisticated criminal cyber enterprises, 
            capabilities, and infrastructure described in subparagraph 
            (A); and
                (ii) the current and potential role of United States 
            Cyber Command in addressing the threat referred to in 
            clause (i) including--

                    (I) the threshold at which United States Cyber 
                Command should respond to such a threat; and
                    (II) the capacity for United States Cyber Command 
                to respond to such a threat without harmful effects on 
                other United States Cyber Command missions;

            (C) an identification of the current and potential 
        Department efforts, processes, and capabilities to deter and 
        counter the threat referred to in subparagraph (B)(i), 
        including through offensive cyber effects operations;
            (D) an assessment of the application of the defend forward 
        and persistent engagement operational concepts and capabilities 
        of the Department to deter and counter the threat of ransomware 
        attacks against the United States;
            (E) a description of the efforts of the Department in 
        interagency processes, and joint collaboration with allies and 
        partners of the United States, to address the growing threat 
        from large-scale and sophisticated criminal cyber enterprises 
        that conduct ransomware attacks and could conduct attacks with 
        other objectives;
            (F) a determination of the extent to which the governments 
        of countries in which large-scale and sophisticated criminal 
        cyber enterprises are principally located are tolerating the 
        activities of such enterprises, have interactions with such 
        enterprises, could direct their operations, and could suppress 
        such enterprises;
            (G) an assessment as to whether the large-scale and 
        sophisticated criminal cyber enterprises described in 
        subparagraph (F) are perfecting and practicing attack 
        techniques and capabilities at scale that can be co-opted and 
        placed in the service of the country in which such enterprises 
        are principally located; and
            (H) identification of such legislative or administrative 
        action as may be necessary to more effectively counter the 
        threat of ransomware attacks; and
        (2) develop recommendations for the Department to build 
    capabilities to develop and execute innovative methods to deter and 
    counter the threat of ransomware attacks prior to and in response 
    to the launching of such attacks.
    (b) Briefing.--Not later than 210 days after the date of the 
enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall brief the 
congressional defense committees on the comprehensive assessment 
completed under paragraph (1) of subsection (a) and the recommendations 
developed under paragraph (2) of such subsection.
    (c) Definition.--In this section, the term ``critical 
infrastructure'' has the meaning given such term in section 1016(e) of 
Public Law 107-56 (42 U.S.C. 5195c(e)).
SEC. 1511. COMPARATIVE ANALYSIS OF CYBERSECURITY CAPABILITIES.
    (a) Comparative Analysis Required.--Not later than 180 days after 
the date of the enactment of this Act, the Chief Information Officer 
and the Director of Cost Assessment and Program Evaluation (CAPE) of 
the Department of Defense, in consultation with the Principal Cyber 
Advisor to the Secretary of Defense and the Chief Information Officers 
of each of the military departments, shall jointly sponsor a 
comparative analysis, to be conducted by the Director of the National 
Security Agency and the Director of the Defense Information Systems 
Agency, of the following:
        (1) The cybersecurity tools, applications, and capabilities 
    offered as options on enterprise software agreements for cloud-
    based productivity and collaboration suites, such as is offered 
    under the Defense Enterprise Office Solution and Enterprise 
    Software Agreement contracts with Department of Defense components, 
    relative to the cybersecurity tools, applications, and capabilities 
    that are currently deployed in, or required by, the Department to 
    conduct--
            (A) asset discovery;
            (B) vulnerability scanning;
            (C) conditional access (also known as ``comply-to-
        connect'');
            (D) event correlation;
            (E) patch management and remediation;
            (F) endpoint query and control;
            (G) endpoint detection and response;
            (H) data rights management;
            (I) data loss prevention;
            (J) data tagging;
            (K) data encryption;
            (L) security information and event management; and
            (M) security orchestration, automation, and response.
        (2) The identity, credential, and access management (ICAM) 
    system, and associated capabilities to enforce the principle of 
    least privilege access, offered as an existing option on an 
    enterprise software agreement described in paragraph (1), relative 
    to--
            (A) the requirements of such system described in the Zero 
        Trust Reference Architecture of the Department; and
            (B) the requirements of such system under development by 
        the Defense Information Systems Agency.
        (3) The artificial intelligence and machine-learning 
    capabilities associated with the tools, applications, and 
    capabilities described in paragraphs (1) and (2), and the ability 
    to host Government or third-party artificial intelligence and 
    machine-learning algorithms pursuant to contracts referred to in 
    paragraph (1) for such tools, applications, and capabilities.
        (4) The network consolidation and segmentation capabilities 
    offered on the enterprise software agreements described in 
    paragraph (1) relative to capabilities projected in the Zero Trust 
    Reference Architecture.
        (5) The automated orchestration and interoperability among the 
    tools, applications, and capabilities described in paragraphs (1) 
    through (4).
    (b) Elements of Comparative Analysis.--The comparative analysis 
conducted under subsection (a) shall include an assessment of the 
following:
        (1) Costs.
        (2) Performance.
        (3) Sustainment.
        (4) Scalability.
        (5) Training requirements.
        (6) Maturity.
        (7) Human effort requirements.
        (8) Speed of integrated operations.
        (9) Ability to operate on multiple operating systems and in 
    multiple cloud environments.
        (10) Such other matters as the Chief Information Officer and 
    the Director of Cost Assessment and Program Evaluation consider 
    appropriate.
    (c) Briefing Required.--Not later than 30 days after the date on 
which the comparative analysis required under subsection (a) is 
completed, the Chief Information Officer and the Director of Cost 
Assessment and Program Evaluation (CAPE) of the Department of Defense 
shall jointly provide the congressional defense committees with a 
briefing on the findings of the Chief Information Officer and the 
Director with respect to such analysis, together with such 
recommendations for legislative or administrative action as the Chief 
Information Officer and the Director may have with respect to the 
matters covered by such analysis.
SEC. 1512. ELIGIBILITY OF OWNERS AND OPERATORS OF CRITICAL 
INFRASTRUCTURE TO RECEIVE CERTAIN DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE SUPPORT AND 
SERVICES.
    Section 2012 of title 10, United States Code is amended--
        (1) in subsection (e)--
            (A) by redesignating paragraph (3) as paragraph (4); and
            (B) by inserting after paragraph (2) the following new 
        paragraph:
        ``(3) Owners and operators of critical infrastructure (as such 
    term is defined in section 1016(e) of Public Law 107-56 (42 U.S.C. 
    5195c(e))).''; and
        (2) in subsection (f), by adding at the end the following new 
    paragraph:
        ``(5) Procedures to ensure that assistance provided to an 
    entity specified in subsection (e)(3) is provided in a manner that 
    is consistent with similar assistance provided under authorities 
    applicable to other Federal departments and agencies, including the 
    authorities of the Cybersecurity and Infrastructure Security Agency 
    of the Department of Homeland Security pursuant to title XXII of 
    the Homeland Security Act of 2002 (6 U.S.C. 651 et seq.).''.
SEC. 1513. REPORT ON POTENTIAL DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE SUPPORT AND 
ASSISTANCE FOR INCREASING THE AWARENESS OF THE CYBERSECURITY AND 
INFRASTRUCTURE SECURITY AGENCY OF CYBER THREATS AND VULNERABILITIES 
AFFECTING CRITICAL INFRASTRUCTURE.
    (a) Report Required.--Not later than 270 days after the date of the 
enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense, in consultation with 
the Secretary of Homeland Security and the National Cyber Director, 
shall submit to the Committee on Armed Services of the Senate and the 
Committee on Armed Services of the House of Representatives a report 
that provides recommendations on how the Department of Defense can 
improve support and assistance to the Cybersecurity and Infrastructure 
Security Agency of the Department of Homeland Security to increase 
awareness of cyber threats and vulnerabilities affecting information 
technology and networks supporting critical infrastructure within the 
United States, including critical infrastructure of the Department and 
critical infrastructure relating to the defense of the United States.
    (b) Elements of Report.--The report required by subsection (a) 
shall--
        (1) assess and identify areas in which the Department of 
    Defense could provide support or assistance, including through 
    information sharing and voluntary network monitoring programs, to 
    the Cybersecurity and Infrastructure Security Agency to expand or 
    increase technical understanding and awareness of cyber threats and 
    vulnerabilities affecting critical infrastructure;
        (2) identify and assess any legal, policy, organizational, or 
    technical barriers to carrying out paragraph (1);
        (3) assess and describe any legal or policy changes necessary 
    to enable the Department to carry out paragraph (1) while 
    preserving privacy and civil liberties;
        (4) assess and describe the budgetary and other resource 
    effects on the Department of carrying out paragraph (1); and
        (5) provide a notional time-phased plan, including milestones, 
    to enable the Department to carry out paragraph (1).
    (c) Critical Infrastructure Defined.--In this section, the term 
``critical infrastructure'' has the meaning given such term in section 
1016(e) of Public Law 107-56 (42 U.S.C. 5195c(e)).

Subtitle B--Matters Related to Department of Defense Cybersecurity and 
                         Information Technology

SEC. 1521. ENTERPRISE-WIDE PROCUREMENT OF CYBER DATA PRODUCTS AND 
SERVICES.
    (a) Program.--Not later than one year after the date of the 
enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall designate an 
executive agent for Department of Defense-wide procurement of cyber 
data products and services. The executive agent shall establish a 
program management office responsible for such procurement, and the 
program manager of such program office shall be responsible for the 
following:
        (1) Surveying components of the Department for the cyber data 
    products and services needs of such components.
        (2) Conducting market research of cyber data products and 
    services.
        (3) Developing or facilitating development of requirements, 
    both independently and through consultation with components, for 
    the acquisition of cyber data products and services.
        (4) Developing and instituting model contract language for the 
    acquisition of cyber data products and services, including contract 
    language that facilitates components' requirements for ingesting, 
    sharing, using and reusing, structuring, and analyzing data derived 
    from such products and services.
        (5) Conducting procurement of cyber data products and services 
    on behalf of the Department of Defense, including negotiating 
    contracts with a fixed number of licenses based on aggregate 
    component demand and negotiation of extensible contracts.
        (6) Carrying out the responsibilities specified in paragraphs 
    (1) through (5) with respect to the cyber data products and 
    services needs of the Cyberspace Operations Forces, such as cyber 
    data products and services germane to cyberspace topology and 
    identification of adversary threat activity and infrastructure, 
    including--
            (A) facilitating the development of cyber data products and 
        services requirements for the Cyberspace Operations Forces, 
        conducting market research regarding the future cyber data 
        products and services needs of the Cyberspace Operations 
        Forces, and conducting acquisitions pursuant to such 
        requirements and market research;
            (B) coordinating cyber data products and services 
        acquisition and management activities with Joint Cyber 
        Warfighting Architecture acquisition and management activities, 
        including activities germane to data storage, data management, 
        and development of analytics;
            (C) implementing relevant Department of Defense and United 
        States Cyber Command policy germane to acquisition of cyber 
        data products and services;
            (D) leading or informing the integration of relevant 
        datasets and services, including Government-produced threat 
        data, commercial cyber threat information, collateral telemetry 
        data, topology-relevant data, sensor data, and partner-provided 
        data; and
            (E) facilitating the development of tradecraft and 
        operational workflows based on relevant cyber data products and 
        services.
    (b) Coordination.--In implementing this section, each component of 
the Department of Defense shall coordinate its cyber data products and 
services requirements and potential procurement plans relating to such 
products and services with the program management office established 
pursuant to subsection (a) so as to enable such office to determine if 
satisfying such requirements or procurement of such products and 
services on an enterprise-wide basis would serve the best interests of 
the Department.
    (c) Prohibition.--Beginning not later than 540 days after the date 
of the enactment of this Act, no component of the Department of Defense 
may independently procure a cyber data product or service that has been 
procured by the program management office established pursuant to 
subsection (a), unless--
        (1) such component is able to procure such product or service 
    at a lower per-unit price than that available through such office; 
    or
        (2) such office has approved such independent purchase.
    (d) Exception.--United States Cyber Command and the National 
Security Agency may conduct joint procurements of products and 
services, including cyber data products and services, except that the 
requirements of subsections (b) and (c) shall not apply to the National 
Security Agency.
    (e) Definition.--In this section, the term ``cyber data products 
and services'' means commercially-available datasets and analytic 
services germane to offensive cyber, defensive cyber, and DODIN 
operations, including products and services that provide technical 
data, indicators, and analytic services relating to the targets, 
infrastructure, tools, and tactics, techniques, and procedures of cyber 
threats.
SEC. 1522. LEGACY INFORMATION TECHNOLOGIES AND SYSTEMS ACCOUNTABILITY.
    (a) In General.--Not later than 270 days after the date of the 
enactment of this Act, the Secretaries of the Army, Navy, and Air Force 
shall each initiate efforts to identify legacy applications, software, 
and information technology within their respective Departments and 
eliminate any such application, software, or information technology 
that is no longer required.
    (b) Specifications.--To carry out subsection (a), that Secretaries 
of the Army, Navy, and Air Force shall each document the following:
        (1) An identification of the applications, software, and 
    information technologies that are considered active or operational, 
    but which are judged to no longer be required by the respective 
    Department.
        (2) Information relating to the sources of funding for the 
    applications, software, and information technologies identified 
    pursuant to paragraph (1).
        (3) An identification of the senior official responsible for 
    each such application, software, or information technology.
        (4) A plan to discontinue use and funding for each such 
    application, software, or information technology.
    (c) Exemption.--Any effort substantially similar to that described 
in subsections (a) and (b) that is being carried out by the Secretary 
of the Army, Navy, or Air Force as of the date of the enactment of this 
Act and completed not later 180 days after such date shall be treated 
as satisfying the requirements under such subsections.
    (d) Report.--Not later than 270 days after the date of the 
enactment of this Act, the Secretaries of the Army, Navy, and Air Force 
shall each submit to the congressional defense committees the 
documentation required under subsection (b).
SEC. 1523. UPDATE RELATING TO RESPONSIBILITIES OF CHIEF INFORMATION 
OFFICER.
     Paragraph (1) of section 142(b) of title 10, United States Code, 
is amended--
        (1) in subparagraphs (A), (B), and (C), by striking ``(other 
    than with respect to business management)'' each place it appears; 
    and
        (2) by amending subparagraph (D) to read as follows:
            ``(D) exercises authority, direction, and control over the 
        Activities of the Cybersecurity Directorate, or any successor 
        organization, of the National Security Agency, funded through 
        the Information Systems Security Program;''.
SEC. 1524. PROTECTIVE DOMAIN NAME SYSTEM WITHIN THE DEPARTMENT OF 
DEFENSE.
    (a) In General.--Not later than 120 days after the date of the 
enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall ensure each 
component of the Department of Defense uses a Protective Domain Name 
System (PDNS) instantiation offered by the Department.
    (b) Exemptions.--The Secretary of Defense may exempt a component of 
the Department from using a PDNS instantiation for any reason except 
with respect to cost or technical application.
    (c) Report to Congress.--Not later than 150 days after the date of 
the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall submit to the 
congressional defense committees a report that includes information 
relating to--
        (1) each component of the Department of Defense that uses a 
    PDNS instantiation offered by the Department;
        (2) each component exempt from using a PDNS instantiation 
    pursuant to subsection (b); and
        (3) efforts to ensure that each PDNS instantiation offered by 
    the Department connects and shares relevant and timely data.
SEC. 1525. CYBERSECURITY OF WEAPON SYSTEMS.
     Section 1640 of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal 
Year 2018 (Public Law 115-91; 10 U.S.C. 2224 note), is amended by 
adding at the end the following new subsection:
    ``(f) Annual Reports.--Not later than August 30, 2022, and annually 
thereafter through 2024, the Secretary of Defense shall provide to the 
congressional defense committees a report on the work of the Program, 
including information relating to staffing and accomplishments.''.
SEC. 1526. ASSESSMENT OF CONTROLLED UNCLASSIFIED INFORMATION PROGRAM.
     Section 1648 of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal 
Year 2020 (Public Law 116-92; 10 U.S.C. 2224 note), is amended--
        (1) in subsection (a), by striking ``February 1, 2020'' and 
    inserting ``180 days after the date of the enactment of the 
    National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2022''; and
        (2) in subsection (b), by amending paragraph (4) to read as 
    follows:
        ``(4) Definitions for `Controlled Unclassified Information' 
    (CUI) and `For Official Use Only' (FOUO), policies regarding 
    protecting information designated as either of such, and an 
    explanation of the `DoD CUI Program' and Department of Defense 
    compliance with the responsibilities specified in Department of 
    Defense Instruction (DoDI) 5200.48, `Controlled Unclassified 
    Information (CUI),' including the following:
            ``(A) The extent to which the Department of Defense is 
        identifying whether information is CUI via a contracting 
        vehicle and marking documents, material, and media containing 
        such information in a clear and consistent manner.
            ``(B) Recommended regulatory or policy changes to ensure 
        consistency and clarity in CUI identification and marking 
        requirements.
            ``(C) Circumstances under which commercial information is 
        considered CUI, and any impacts to the commercial supply chain 
        associated with security and marking requirements pursuant to 
        this paragraph.
            ``(D) Benefits and drawbacks of requiring all CUI to be 
        marked with a unique CUI legend, versus requiring that all data 
        marked with an appropriate restricted legend be handled as CUI.
            ``(E) The extent to which the Department of Defense clearly 
        delineates Federal Contract Information (FCI) from CUI.
            ``(F) Examples or scenarios to illustrate information that 
        is and is not CUI.''.
SEC. 1527. CYBER DATA MANAGEMENT.
    (a) In General.--The Commander of United States Cyber Command and 
the Secretaries of the military departments, in coordination with the 
Principal Cyber Advisor to the Secretary, the Chief Information Officer 
and the Chief Data Officer of the Department of Defense, and the 
Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff, shall--
        (1) access, acquire, and use mission-relevant data to support 
    offensive cyber, defensive cyber, and DODIN operations from the 
    intelligence community, other elements of the Department of 
    Defense, and the private sector;
        (2) develop policy, processes, and operating procedures 
    governing the access, ingest, structure, storage, analysis, and 
    combination of mission-relevant data, including--
            (A) intelligence data;
            (B) internet traffic, topology, and activity data;
            (C) cyber threat information;
            (D) Department of Defense Information Network sensor, tool, 
        routing infrastructure, and endpoint data; and
            (E) other data management and analytic platforms pertinent 
        to United States Cyber Command missions that align with the 
        principles of Joint All Domain Command and Control;
        (3) pilot efforts to develop operational workflows and tactics, 
    techniques, and procedures for the operational use of mission-
    relevant data by the Cyberspace Operations Forces; and
        (4) evaluate data management platforms used to carry out 
    paragraphs (1), (2), and (3) to ensure such platforms operate 
    consistently with the Deputy Secretary of Defense's Data Decrees 
    signed on May 5, 2021.
    (b) Roles and Responsibilities.--
        (1) In general.--Not later than 270 days after the date of the 
    enactment of this Act, the Commander of United States Cyber Command 
    and the Secretaries of the military departments, in coordination 
    with the Principal Cyber Advisor to the Secretary, the Chief 
    Information Officer and Chief Data Officer of the Department of 
    Defense, and the Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff, shall 
    establish the specific roles and responsibilities of the following 
    in implementing each of the tasks required under subsection (a):
            (A) United States Cyber Command.
            (B) Program offices responsible for the components of the 
        Joint Cyber Warfighting Architecture.
            (C) The military services.
            (D) Entities in the Office of the Secretary of Defense.
            (E) Any other program office, headquarters element, or 
        operational component newly instantiated or determined relevant 
        by the Secretary.
        (2) Briefing.--Not later than 300 days after the date of the 
    enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall provide to 
    the congressional defense committees a briefing on the roles and 
    responsibilities established under paragraph (1).
SEC. 1528. ZERO TRUST STRATEGY, PRINCIPLES, MODEL ARCHITECTURE, AND 
IMPLEMENTATION PLANS.
    (a) In General.--Not later than 270 days after the date of the 
enactment of this Act, the Chief Information Officer of the Department 
of Defense and the Commander of United States Cyber Command shall 
jointly develop a zero trust strategy, principles, and a model 
architecture to be implemented across the Department of Defense 
Information Network, including classified networks, operational 
technology, and weapon systems.
    (b) Strategy, Principles, and Model Architecture Elements.--The 
zero trust strategy, principles, and model architecture required under 
subsection (a) shall include, at a minimum, the following elements:
        (1) Prioritized policies and procedures for establishing 
    implementations of mature zero trust enabling capabilities within 
    on-premises, hybrid, and pure cloud environments, including access 
    control policies that determine which persona or device shall have 
    access to which resources and the following:
            (A) Identity, credential, and access management.
            (B) Macro and micro network segmentation, whether in 
        virtual, logical, or physical environments.
            (C) Traffic inspection.
            (D) Application security and containment.
            (E) Transmission, ingest, storage, and real-time analysis 
        of cybersecurity metadata endpoints, networks, and storage 
        devices.
            (F) Data management, data rights management, and access 
        controls.
            (G) End-to-end encryption.
            (H) User access and behavioral monitoring, logging, and 
        analysis.
            (I) Data loss detection and prevention methodologies.
            (J) Least privilege, including system or network 
        administrator privileges.
            (K) Endpoint cybersecurity, including secure host, endpoint 
        detection and response, and comply-to-connect requirements.
            (L) Automation and orchestration.
            (M) Configuration management of virtual machines, devices, 
        servers, routers, and similar to be maintained on a single 
        virtual device approved list (VDL).
        (2) Policies specific to operational technology, critical data, 
    infrastructures, weapon systems, and classified networks.
        (3) Specification of enterprise-wide acquisitions of 
    capabilities conducted or to be conducted pursuant to the policies 
    referred to in paragraph (2).
        (4) Specification of standard zero trust principles supporting 
    reference architectures and metrics-based assessment plan.
        (5) Roles, responsibilities, functions, and operational 
    workflows of zero trust cybersecurity architecture and information 
    technology personnel--
            (A) at combatant commands, military services, and defense 
        agencies; and
            (B) Joint Forces Headquarters-Department of Defense 
        Information Network.
    (c) Architecture Development and Implementation.--In developing and 
implementing the zero trust strategy, principles, and model 
architecture required under subsection (a), the Chief Information 
Officer of the Department of Defense and the Commander of United States 
Cyber Command shall--
        (1) coordinate with--
            (A) the Principal Cyber Advisor to the Secretary of 
        Defense;
            (B) the Director of the National Security Agency 
        Cybersecurity Directorate;
            (C) the Director of the Defense Advanced Research Projects 
        Agency;
            (D) the Chief Information Officer of each military service;
            (E) the Commanders of the cyber components of the military 
        services;
            (F) the Principal Cyber Advisor of each military service;
            (G) the Chairman of the Joints Chiefs of Staff; and
            (H) any other component of the Department of Defense as 
        determined by the Chief Information Officer and the Commander;
        (2) assess the utility of the Joint Regional Security Stacks, 
    automated continuous endpoint monitoring program, assured 
    compliance assessment solution, and each of the defenses at the 
    Internet Access Points for their relevance and applicability to the 
    zero trust architecture and opportunities for integration or 
    divestment;
        (3) employ all available resources, including online training, 
    leveraging commercially available zero trust training material, and 
    other Federal agency training, where feasible, to implement 
    cybersecurity training on zero trust at the--
            (A) executive level;
            (B) cybersecurity professional or implementer level; and
            (C) general knowledge levels for Department of Defense 
        users;
        (4) facilitate cyber protection team and cybersecurity service 
    provider threat hunting and discovery of novel adversary activity;
        (5) assess and implement means to effect Joint Force 
    Headquarters-Department of Defense Information Network's automated 
    command and control of the entire Department of Defense Information 
    Network;
        (6) assess the potential of and, as appropriate, encourage, use 
    of third-party cybersecurity-as-a-service models;
        (7) engage with and conduct outreach to industry, academia, 
    international partners, and other departments and agencies of the 
    Federal Government on issues relating to deployment of zero trust 
    architectures;
        (8) assess the current Comply-to-Connect Plan; and
        (9) review past and conduct additional pilots to guide 
    development, including--
            (A) utilization of networks designated for testing and 
        accreditation under section 1658 of the National Defense 
        Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2020 (Public Law 116-92; 10 
        U.S.C. 2224 note);
            (B) use of automated red team products for assessment of 
        pilot architectures; and
            (C) accreditation of piloted cybersecurity products for 
        enterprise use in accordance with the findings on enterprise 
        accreditation standards conducted pursuant to section 1654 of 
        such Act (Public Law 116-92).
    (d) Implementation Plans.--
        (1) In general.--Not later than one year after the finalization 
    of the zero trust strategy, principles, and model architecture 
    required under subsection (a), the head of each military department 
    and the head of each component of the Department of Defense shall 
    transmit to the Chief Information Officer of the Department and the 
    Commander of Joint Forces Headquarters-Department of Defense 
    Information Network a draft plan to implement such zero trust 
    strategy, principles, and model architecture across the networks of 
    their respective components and military departments.
        (2) Elements.--Each implementation plan transmitted pursuant to 
    paragraph (1) shall include, at a minimum, the following:
            (A) Specific acquisitions, implementations, 
        instrumentations, and operational workflows to be implemented 
        across unclassified and classified networks, operational 
        technology, and weapon systems.
            (B) A detailed schedule with target milestones and required 
        expenditures.
            (C) Interim and final metrics, including a phase migration 
        plan.
            (D) Identification of additional funding, authorities, and 
        policies, as may be required.
            (E) Requested waivers, exceptions to Department of Defense 
        policy, and expected delays.
    (e) Implementation Oversight.--
        (1) In general.--The Chief Information Officer of the 
    Department of Defense shall--
            (A) assess the implementation plans transmitted pursuant to 
        subsection (d)(1) for--
                (i) adequacy and responsiveness to the zero trust 
            strategy, principles, and model architecture required under 
            subsection (a); and
                (ii) appropriate use of enterprise-wide acquisitions;
            (B) ensure, at a high level, the interoperability and 
        compatibility of individual components' Solutions 
        Architectures, including the leveraging of enterprise 
        capabilities where appropriate through standards derivation, 
        policy, and reviews;
            (C) use the annual investment guidance of the Chief to 
        ensure appropriate implementation of such plans, including 
        appropriate use of enterprise-wide acquisitions;
            (D) track use of waivers and exceptions to policy;
            (E) use the Cybersecurity Scorecard to track and drive 
        implementation of Department components; and
            (F) leverage the authorities of the Commander of Joint 
        Forces Headquarters-Department of Defense Information Network 
        and the Director of the Defense Information Systems Agency to 
        begin implementation of such zero trust strategy, principles, 
        and model architecture.
        (2) Assessments of funding.--Not later than March 31, 2024, and 
    annually thereafter, each Principal Cyber Advisor of a military 
    service shall include in the annual budget certification of such 
    military service, as required by section 1657(d) of the National 
    Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2020 (Public Law 116-92; 
    10 U.S.C. 391 note), an assessment of the adequacy of funding 
    requested for each proposed budget for the purposes of carrying out 
    the implementation plan for such military service under subsection 
    (d)(1).
    (f) Initial Briefings.--
        (1) On model architecture.--Not later than 90 days after 
    finalizing the zero trust strategy, principles, and model 
    architecture required under subsection (a), the Chief Information 
    Officer of the Department of Defense and the Commander of Joint 
    Forces Headquarters-Department of Defense Information Network shall 
    provide to the congressional defense committees a briefing on such 
    zero trust strategy, principles, and model architecture.
        (2) On implementation plans.--Not later than 90 days after the 
    receipt by the Chief Information Officer of the Department of 
    Defense of an implementation plan transmitted pursuant to 
    subsection (d)(1), the secretary of a military department, in the 
    case of an implementation plan pertaining to a military department 
    or a military service, or the Chief Information Officer of the 
    Department, in the case of an implementation plan pertaining to a 
    remaining component of the Department, as the case may be, shall 
    provide to the congressional defense committees a briefing on such 
    implementation plan.
    (g) Annual Briefings.--Effective February 1, 2022, at each of the 
annual cybersecurity budget review briefings of the Chief Information 
Officer of the Department of Defense and the military services for 
congressional staff, until January 1, 2030, the Chief Information 
Officer and the head of each of the military services shall provide 
updates on the implementation in their respective networks of the zero 
trust strategy, principles, and model architecture.
SEC. 1529. DEMONSTRATION PROGRAM FOR AUTOMATED SECURITY VALIDATION 
TOOLS.
    (a) Demonstration Program Required.--Not later than October 1, 
2024, the Chief Information Officer of the Department of Defense, 
acting through the Director of the Defense Information Systems Agency 
of the Department, shall complete a demonstration program to 
demonstrate and assess an automated security validation capability to 
assist the Department by--
        (1) mitigating cyber hygiene challenges;
        (2) supporting ongoing efforts of the Department to assess 
    weapon systems resiliency;
        (3) quantifying enterprise security effectiveness of enterprise 
    security controls, to inform future acquisition decisions of the 
    Department;
        (4) assisting portfolio managers with balancing capability 
    costs and capability coverage of the threat landscape; and
        (5) supporting the Department's Cybersecurity Analysis and 
    Review threat framework.
    (b) Considerations.--In developing capabilities for the 
demonstration program required under subsection (a), the Chief 
Information Officer shall consider--
        (1) integration into automated security validation tools of 
    advanced commercially available threat intelligence;
        (2) metrics and scoring of security controls;
        (3) cyber analysis, cyber campaign tracking, and cybersecurity 
    information sharing;
        (4) integration into cybersecurity enclaves and existing 
    cybersecurity controls of security instrumentation and testing 
    capability;
        (5) endpoint sandboxing; and
        (6) use of actual adversary attack methodologies.
    (c) Coordination With Military Services.--In carrying out the 
demonstration program required under subsection (a), the Chief 
Information Officer, acting through the Director of the Defense 
Information Systems Agency, shall coordinate demonstration program 
activities with complementary efforts on-going within the military 
services, defense agencies, and field agencies.
    (d) Independent Capability Assessment.--In carrying out the 
demonstration program required under subsection (a), the Chief 
Information Officer, acting through the Director of the Defense 
Information Systems Agency and in coordination with the Director, 
Operational Test and Evaluation, shall perform operational testing to 
evaluate the operational effectiveness, suitability, and cybersecurity 
of the capabilities developed under the demonstration program.
    (e) Briefing.--
        (1) Initial briefing.--Not later than April 1, 2022, the Chief 
    Information Officer shall brief the Committee on Armed Services of 
    the Senate and the Committee on Armed Services of the House of 
    Representatives on the plans and status of the Chief Information 
    Officer with respect to the demonstration program required under 
    subsection (a).
        (2) Final briefing.--Not later than October 31, 2024, the Chief 
    Information Officer shall brief the Committee on Armed Services of 
    the Senate and the Committee on Armed Services of the House of 
    Representatives on the results and findings of the Chief 
    Information Officer with respect to the demonstration program 
    required under subsection (a).
SEC. 1530. IMPROVEMENTS TO CONSORTIUM OF UNIVERSITIES TO ADVISE 
SECRETARY OF DEFENSE ON CYBERSECURITY MATTERS.
    Section 1659 of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal 
Year 2020 (Public Law 116-92; 10 U.S.C. 391 note) is amended--
        (1) in subsection (a)--
            (A) in the matter preceding paragraph (1), by striking 
        ``one or more consortia'' and inserting ``a consortium''; and
            (B) in paragraph (1), by striking ``or consortia'';
        (2) in subsection (b), by striking ``or consortia'';
        (3) in subsection (c)--
            (A) by amending paragraph (1) to read as follows:
        ``(1) Designation of administrative chair.--The Secretary of 
    Defense shall designate the National Defense University College of 
    Information and Cyberspace to function as the administrative chair 
    of the consortium established pursuant to subsection (a).'';
            (B) by striking paragraph (2);
            (C) by redesignating paragraphs (3) and (4) as paragraphs 
        (2) and (3), respectively;
            (D) in paragraph (2), as so redesignated--
                (i) in the matter preceding subparagraph (A)--

                    (I) by striking ``Each administrative'' and 
                inserting ``The administrative''; and
                    (II) by striking ``a consortium'' and inserting 
                ``the consortium''; and

                (ii) in subparagraph (A), by striking ``for the term 
            specified by the Secretary under paragraph (1)''; and
            (E) by amending paragraph (3), as so redesignated, to read 
        as follows:
        ``(3) Executive committee.--The Secretary, in consultation with 
    the administrative chair, may form an executive committee for the 
    consortium that is comprised of representatives of the Federal 
    Government to assist the chair with the management and functions of 
    the consortium.''; and
        (4) by amending subsection (d) to read as follows:
    ``(d) Consultation.--The Secretary shall meet with such members of 
the consortium as the Secretary considers appropriate, not less 
frequently than twice each year or at such periodicity as is agreed to 
by the Secretary and the consortium.''.
SEC. 1531. DIGITAL DEVELOPMENT INFRASTRUCTURE PLAN AND WORKING GROUP.
    (a) Plan Required.--Not later than one year after the date of the 
enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense, acting through the 
working group established under subsection (d)(1), shall develop a plan 
for the establishment of a modern information technology infrastructure 
that supports state of the art tools and modern processes to enable 
effective and efficient development, testing, fielding, and continuous 
updating of artificial intelligence-capabilities.
    (b) Contents of Plan.--The plan developed pursuant to subsection 
(a) shall include at a minimum the following:
        (1) A technical plan and guidance for necessary technical 
    investments in the infrastructure described in subsection (a) that 
    address critical technical issues, including issues relating to 
    common interfaces, authentication, applications, platforms, 
    software, hardware, and data infrastructure.
        (2) A governance structure, together with associated policies 
    and guidance, to support the implementation throughout the 
    Department of such plan.
        (3) Identification and minimum viable instantiations of 
    prototypical development and platform environments with such 
    infrastructure, including enterprise data sets assembled under 
    subsection (e).
    (c) Harmonization With Departmental Efforts.--The plan developed 
pursuant to subsection (a) shall include a description of the 
aggregated and consolidated financial and personnel requirements 
necessary to implement each of the following Department of Defense 
documents:
        (1) The Department of Defense Digital Modernization Strategy.
        (2) The Department of Defense Data Strategy.
        (3) The Department of Defense Cloud Strategy.
        (4) The Department of Defense Software Modernization Strategy.
        (5) The Department-wide software science and technology 
    strategy required under section 255 of the National Defense 
    Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2020 (10 U.S.C. 2223a note).
        (6) The Department of Defense Artificial Intelligence Data 
    Initiative.
        (7) The Joint All-Domain Command and Control Strategy.
        (8) Such other documents as the Secretary determines 
    appropriate.
    (d) Working Group.--
        (1) Establishment.--Not later than 60 days after the date of 
    the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall establish 
    a working group on digital development infrastructure 
    implementation to develop the plan required under subsection (a).
        (2) Membership.--The working group established under paragraph 
    (1) shall be composed of individuals selected by the Secretary of 
    Defense to represent each of the following:
            (A) The Office of Chief Data Officer (CDO).
            (B) The Component Offices of Chief Information Officer and 
        Chief Digital Officer.
            (C) The Joint Artificial Intelligence Center (JAIC).
            (D) The Office of the Under Secretary of Defense for 
        Research & Engineering (OUSD (R&E)).
            (E) The Office of the Under Secretary of Defense for 
        Acquisition & Sustainment (OUSD (A&S)).
            (F) The Office of the Under Secretary of Defense for 
        Intelligence & Security (OUSD (I&S)).
            (G) Service Acquisition Executives.
            (H) The Office of the Director of Operational Test and 
        Evaluation (DOT&E).
            (I) The office of the Director of the Defense Advanced 
        Research Projects Agency (DARPA).
            (J) Digital development infrastructure programs, including 
        the appropriate activities of the military services and defense 
        agencies.
            (K) Such other officials of the Department of Defense as 
        the Secretary determines appropriate.
        (3) Chairperson.--The chairperson of the working group 
    established under paragraph (1) shall be the Chief Information 
    Officer of the Department of Defense, or such other official as the 
    Secretary of Defense considers appropriate.
        (4) Consultation.--The working group shall consult with such 
    experts outside of the Department of Defense as the working group 
    considers necessary to develop the plan required under subsection 
    (a).
    (e) Strategic Data Node.--To enable efficient access to enterprise 
data sets referred to in subsection (b)(3) for users with authorized 
access, the Secretary of Defense shall assemble such enterprise data 
sets in the following areas:
        (1) Human resources.
        (2) Budget and finance.
        (3) Acquisition.
        (4) Logistics.
        (5) Real estate.
        (6) Health care.
        (7) Such other areas as the Secretary considers appropriate.
    (f) Report.--Not later than 180 days after the date of the 
enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall submit to the 
congressional defense committees a report on the status of the 
development of the plan required under subsection (a).
SEC. 1532. STUDY REGARDING ESTABLISHMENT WITHIN THE DEPARTMENT OF 
DEFENSE OF A DESIGNATED CENTRAL PROGRAM OFFICE TO OVERSEE ACADEMIC 
ENGAGEMENT PROGRAMS RELATING TO ESTABLISHING CYBER TALENT ACROSS THE 
DEPARTMENT.
    (a) In General.--Not later than 270 days after the date of the 
enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall submit to the 
congressional defense committees a study regarding the need, 
feasibility, and advisability of establishing within the Department of 
Defense a designated central program office responsible for overseeing 
covered academic engagement programs across the Department. Such study 
shall examine the following:
        (1) Whether the Department's cyber-focused academic engagement 
    needs more coherence, additional coordination, or improved 
    management, and whether a designated central program office would 
    provide such benefits.
        (2) How such a designated central program office would 
    coordinate and harmonize Department programs relating to covered 
    academic engagement programs.
        (3) Metrics such office would use to measure the effectiveness 
    of covered academic engagement programs.
        (4) Whether such an office is necessary to serve as an 
    identifiable entry point to the Department by the academic 
    community.
        (5) Whether the cyber discipline with respect to academic 
    engagement should be treated separately from other STEM fields.
        (6) How such an office would interact with the consortium 
    universities (established pursuant to section 1659 of the National 
    Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2020 (10 U.S.C. 391 
    note)) to assist the Secretary on cybersecurity matters.
        (7) Whether the establishment of such an office would have an 
    estimated net savings for the Department.
    (b) Consultation.--In conducting the study required under 
subsection (a), the Secretary of Defense shall consult with and solicit 
recommendations from academic institutions and stakeholders, including 
primary, secondary, and post-secondary educational institutions.
    (c) Determination.--
        (1) In general.--Upon completion of the study required under 
    subsection (a), the Secretary of Defense shall make a determination 
    regarding the establishment within the Department of Defense of a 
    designated central program office responsible for overseeing 
    covered academic engagement programs across the Department.
        (2) Implementation.--If the Secretary of Defense makes an 
    affirmative determination in accordance with paragraph (1), the 
    Secretary shall establish within the Department of Defense a 
    designated central program office responsible for overseeing 
    covered academic programs across the Department. Not later than 180 
    days after such a determination, the Secretary shall promulgate 
    such rules and regulations as are necessary to so establish such an 
    office.
        (3) Negative determination.--If the Secretary of Defense makes 
    a negative determination in accordance with paragraph (1), the 
    Secretary shall submit to the congressional defense committees 
    notice of such determination, together with a justification for 
    such determination. Such justification shall include--
            (A) how the Secretary intends to coordinate and harmonize 
        covered academic engagement programs; and
            (B) measures to determine effectiveness of covered academic 
        engagement programs absent a designated central program office 
        responsible for overseeing covered academic programs across the 
        Department.
    (d) Report.--Not later than 270 days after the date of the 
enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall submit to the 
congressional defense committees a report that updates the matters 
required for inclusion in the reports required pursuant to section 1649 
of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2020 (Public 
Law 116-92) and section 1726(c) of the William M. (Mac) Thornberry 
National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2021 (Public Law 
116-283).
    (e) Definition.--In this section, the term ``covered academic 
engagement program'' means each of the following:
        (1) Primary, secondary, or post-secondary education programs 
    with a cyber focus.
        (2) Recruitment or retention programs for Department of Defense 
    cyberspace personnel, including scholarship programs.
        (3) Academic partnerships focused on establishing cyber talent.
        (4) Cyber enrichment programs.
SEC. 1533. REPORT ON THE CYBERSECURITY MATURITY MODEL CERTIFICATION 
PROGRAM.
    (a) Report Required.--Not later than 90 days after the date of the 
enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall submit to the 
Committee on Armed Services of the Senate and the Committee on Armed 
Services of the House of Representatives a report on the plans and 
recommendations of the Secretary for the Cyber Maturity Model 
Certification program.
    (b) Contents.--The report submitted under subsection (a) shall 
include the following:
        (1) The programmatic changes required in the Cyber Maturity 
    Model Certification program to address the plans and 
    recommendations of the Secretary of Defense referred to in such 
    subsection.
        (2) The strategy of the Secretary for rulemaking for such 
    program and the process for the Cybersecurity Maturity Model 
    Certification rule.
        (3) The budget and resources required to support such program.
        (4) A plan for communication and coordination with the defense 
    industrial base regarding such program.
        (5) The coordination needed within the Department of Defense 
    and between Federal agencies for such program.
        (6) The applicability of such program requirements to 
    universities and academic partners of the Department.
        (7) A plan for communication and coordination with such 
    universities and academic partners regarding such program.
        (8) Plans and explicit public announcement of processes for 
    reimbursement of cybersecurity compliance expenses for small and 
    non-traditional businesses in the defense industrial base.
        (9) Plans for ensuring that persons seeking a Department 
    contract for the first time are not required to expend funds to 
    acquire cybersecurity capabilities and a certification required to 
    perform under a contract as a precondition for bidding on such a 
    contract without reimbursement in the event that such persons do 
    not receive a contract award.
        (10) Clarification of roles and responsibilities of prime 
    contractors for assisting and managing cybersecurity performance of 
    subcontractors.
        (11) Such additional matters as the Secretary considers 
    appropriate.
SEC. 1534. DEADLINE FOR REPORTS ON ASSESSMENT OF CYBER RESILIENCY OF 
NUCLEAR COMMAND AND CONTROL SYSTEM.
     Subsection (c) of section 499 of title 10, United States Code, is 
amended--
        (1) in the heading, by striking ``Report'' and inserting 
    ``Reports'';
        (2) in paragraph (1), in the matter preceding subparagraph 
    (A)--
            (A) by striking ``The Commanders'' and inserting ``For each 
        assessment conducted under subsection (a), the Commanders''; 
        and
            (B) by striking ``the assessment required by subsection 
        (a)'' and inserting ``the assessment'';
        (3) in paragraph (2), by striking ``the report'' and inserting 
    ``each report''; and
        (4) in paragraph (3)--
            (A) by striking ``The Secretary'' and inserting ``Not later 
        than 90 days after the date of the submission of a report under 
        paragraph (1), the Secretary''; and
            (B) by striking ``required by paragraph (1)''.

          Subtitle C--Matters Related to Federal Cybersecurity

SEC. 1541. CAPABILITIES OF THE CYBERSECURITY AND INFRASTRUCTURE 
SECURITY AGENCY TO IDENTIFY THREATS TO INDUSTRIAL CONTROL SYSTEMS.
    (a) In General.--Section 2209 of the Homeland Security Act of 2002 
(6 U.S.C. 659) is amended--
        (1) in subsection (e)(1)--
            (A) in subparagraph (G), by striking ``and;'' after the 
        semicolon;
            (B) in subparagraph (H), by inserting ``and'' after the 
        semicolon; and
            (C) by adding at the end the following new subparagraph:
            ``(I) activities of the Center address the security of both 
        information technology and operational technology, including 
        industrial control systems;''; and
        (2) by adding at the end the following new subsection:
    ``(q) Industrial Control Systems.--The Director shall maintain 
capabilities to identify and address threats and vulnerabilities to 
products and technologies intended for use in the automated control of 
critical infrastructure processes. In carrying out this subsection, the 
Director shall--
        ``(1) lead Federal Government efforts, in consultation with 
    Sector Risk Management Agencies, as appropriate, to identify and 
    mitigate cybersecurity threats to industrial control systems, 
    including supervisory control and data acquisition systems;
        ``(2) maintain threat hunting and incident response 
    capabilities to respond to industrial control system cybersecurity 
    risks and incidents;
        ``(3) provide cybersecurity technical assistance to industry 
    end-users, product manufacturers, Sector Risk Management Agencies, 
    other Federal agencies, and other industrial control system 
    stakeholders to identify, evaluate, assess, and mitigate 
    vulnerabilities;
        ``(4) collect, coordinate, and provide vulnerability 
    information to the industrial control systems community by, as 
    appropriate, working closely with security researchers, industry 
    end-users, product manufacturers, Sector Risk Management Agencies, 
    other Federal agencies, and other industrial control systems 
    stakeholders; and
        ``(5) conduct such other efforts and assistance as the 
    Secretary determines appropriate.''.
    (b) Report to Congress.--Not later than 180 days after the date of 
the enactment of this Act and every six months thereafter during the 
subsequent 4-year period, the Director of the Cybersecurity and 
Infrastructure Security Agency of the Department of Homeland Security 
shall provide to the Committee on Homeland Security of the House of 
Representatives and the Committee on Homeland Security and Governmental 
Affairs of the Senate a briefing on the industrial control systems 
capabilities of the Agency under section 2209 of the Homeland Security 
Act of 2002 (6 U.S.C. 659), as amended by subsection (a).
    (c) GAO Review.--Not later than two years after the date of the 
enactment of this Act, the Comptroller General of the United States 
shall review implementation of the requirements of subsections 
(e)(1)(I) and (p) of section 2209 of the Homeland Security Act of 2002 
(6 U.S.C. 659), as amended by subsection (a), and submit to the 
Committee on Homeland Security of the House of Representatives and the 
Committee on Homeland Security and Governmental Affairs of the Senate a 
report that includes findings and recommendations relating to such 
implementation. Such report shall include information on the following:
        (1) Any interagency coordination challenges to the ability of 
    the Director of the Cybersecurity and Infrastructure Security 
    Agency of the Department of Homeland Security to lead Federal 
    efforts to identify and mitigate cybersecurity threats to 
    industrial control systems pursuant to subsection (p)(1) of such 
    section.
        (2) The degree to which the Agency has adequate capacity, 
    expertise, and resources to carry out threat hunting and incident 
    response capabilities to mitigate cybersecurity threats to 
    industrial control systems pursuant to subsection (p)(2) of such 
    section, as well as additional resources that would be needed to 
    close any operational gaps in such capabilities.
        (3) The extent to which industrial control system stakeholders 
    sought cybersecurity technical assistance from the Agency pursuant 
    to subsection (p)(3) of such section, and the utility and 
    effectiveness of such technical assistance.
        (4) The degree to which the Agency works with security 
    researchers and other industrial control systems stakeholders, 
    pursuant to subsection (p)(4) of such section, to provide 
    vulnerability information to the industrial control systems 
    community.
SEC. 1542. CYBERSECURITY VULNERABILITIES.
    Section 2209 of the Homeland Security Act of 2002 (6 U.S.C. 659) is 
amended--
        (1) in subsection (a)--
            (A) by redesignating paragraphs (4) through (8) as 
        paragraphs (5) through (9), respectively; and
            (B) by inserting after paragraph (3) the following new 
        paragraph:
        ``(4) the term `cybersecurity vulnerability' has the meaning 
    given the term `security vulnerability' in section 102 of the 
    Cybersecurity Information Sharing Act of 2015 (6 U.S.C. 1501);''.
        (2) in subsection (c)--
            (A) in paragraph (5)--
                (i) in subparagraph (A), by striking ``and'' after the 
            semicolon at the end;
                (ii) by redesignating subparagraph (B) as subparagraph 
            (C);
                (iii) by inserting after subparagraph (A) the following 
            new subparagraph:
        ``(B) sharing mitigation protocols to counter cybersecurity 
    vulnerabilities pursuant to subsection (n), as appropriate; and''; 
    and
                (iv) in subparagraph (C), as so redesignated, by 
            inserting ``and mitigation protocols to counter 
            cybersecurity vulnerabilities in accordance with 
            subparagraph (B), as appropriate,'' before ``with 
            Federal'';
            (B) in paragraph (7)(C), by striking ``sharing'' and 
        inserting ``share''; and
            (C) in paragraph (9), by inserting ``mitigation protocols 
        to counter cybersecurity vulnerabilities, as appropriate,'' 
        after ``measures,'';
        (3) by redesignating subsection (o) as subsection (p); and
        (4) by inserting after subsection (n) following new subsection:
    ``(o) Protocols to Counter Certain Cybersecurity Vulnerabilities.--
The Director may, as appropriate, identify, develop, and disseminate 
actionable protocols to mitigate cybersecurity vulnerabilities to 
information systems and industrial control systems, including in 
circumstances in which such vulnerabilities exist because software or 
hardware is no longer supported by a vendor.''.
SEC. 1543. REPORT ON CYBERSECURITY VULNERABILITIES.
    (a) Report.--Not later than one year after the date of the 
enactment of this Act, the Director of the Cybersecurity and 
Infrastructure Security Agency of the Department of Homeland Security 
shall submit to the Committee on Homeland Security of the House of 
Representatives and the Committee on Homeland Security and Governmental 
Affairs of the Senate a report on how the Agency carries out subsection 
(n) of section 2209 of the Homeland Security Act of 2002 to coordinate 
vulnerability disclosures, including disclosures of cybersecurity 
vulnerabilities (as such term is defined in such section), and 
subsection (o) of such section to disseminate actionable protocols to 
mitigate cybersecurity vulnerabilities to information systems and 
industrial control systems, that include the following:
        (1) A description of the policies and procedures relating to 
    the coordination of vulnerability disclosures.
        (2) A description of the levels of activity in furtherance of 
    such subsections (n) and (o) of such section 2209.
        (3) Any plans to make further improvements to how information 
    provided pursuant to such subsections can be shared (as such term 
    is defined in such section 2209) between the Department and 
    industry and other stakeholders.
        (4) Any available information on the degree to which such 
    information was acted upon by industry and other stakeholders.
        (5) A description of how privacy and civil liberties are 
    preserved in the collection, retention, use, and sharing of 
    vulnerability disclosures.
    (b) Form.--The report required under subsection (b) shall be 
submitted in unclassified form but may contain a classified annex.
SEC. 1544. COMPETITION RELATING TO CYBERSECURITY VULNERABILITIES.
    The Under Secretary for Science and Technology of the Department of 
Homeland Security, in consultation with the Director of the 
Cybersecurity and Infrastructure Security Agency of the Department, may 
establish an incentive-based program that allows industry, individuals, 
academia, and others to compete in identifying remediation solutions 
for cybersecurity vulnerabilities (as such term is defined in section 
2209 of the Homeland Security Act of 2002) to information systems (as 
such term is defined in such section 2209) and industrial control 
systems, including supervisory control and data acquisition systems.
SEC. 1545. STRATEGY.
    Section 2210 of the Homeland Security Act of 2002 (6 U.S.C. 660) is 
amended by adding at the end the following new subsection:
    ``(e) Homeland Security Strategy to Improve the Cybersecurity of 
State, Local, Tribal, and Territorial Governments.--
        ``(1) In general.--
            ``(A) Requirement.--Not later than one year after the date 
        of the enactment of this subsection, the Secretary, acting 
        through the Director, shall, in coordination with the heads of 
        appropriate Federal agencies, State, local, Tribal, and 
        territorial governments, and other stakeholders, as 
        appropriate, develop and make publicly available a Homeland 
        Security Strategy to Improve the Cybersecurity of State, Local, 
        Tribal, and Territorial Governments.
            ``(B) Recommendations and requirements.--The strategy 
        required under subparagraph (A) shall provide recommendations 
        relating to the ways in which the Federal Government should 
        support and promote the ability of State, local, Tribal, and 
        territorial governments to identify, mitigate against, protect 
        against, detect, respond to, and recover from cybersecurity 
        risks (as such term is defined in section 2209), cybersecurity 
        threats, and incidents (as such term is defined in section 
        2209).
        ``(2) Contents.--The strategy required under paragraph (1) 
    shall--
            ``(A) identify capability gaps in the ability of State, 
        local, Tribal, and territorial governments to identify, protect 
        against, detect, respond to, and recover from cybersecurity 
        risks, cybersecurity threats, incidents, and ransomware 
        incidents;
            ``(B) identify Federal resources and capabilities that are 
        available or could be made available to State, local, Tribal, 
        and territorial governments to help those governments identify, 
        protect against, detect, respond to, and recover from 
        cybersecurity risks, cybersecurity threats, incidents, and 
        ransomware incidents;
            ``(C) identify and assess the limitations of Federal 
        resources and capabilities available to State, local, Tribal, 
        and territorial governments to help those governments identify, 
        protect against, detect, respond to, and recover from 
        cybersecurity risks, cybersecurity threats, incidents, and 
        ransomware incidents and make recommendations to address such 
        limitations;
            ``(D) identify opportunities to improve the coordination of 
        the Agency with Federal and non-Federal entities, such as the 
        Multi-State Information Sharing and Analysis Center, to 
        improve--
                ``(i) incident exercises, information sharing and 
            incident notification procedures;
                ``(ii) the ability for State, local, Tribal, and 
            territorial governments to voluntarily adapt and implement 
            guidance in Federal binding operational directives; and
                ``(iii) opportunities to leverage Federal schedules for 
            cybersecurity investments under section 502 of title 40, 
            United States Code;
            ``(E) recommend new initiatives the Federal Government 
        should undertake to improve the ability of State, local, 
        Tribal, and territorial governments to identify, protect 
        against, detect, respond to, and recover from cybersecurity 
        risks, cybersecurity threats, incidents, and ransomware 
        incidents;
            ``(F) set short-term and long-term goals that will improve 
        the ability of State, local, Tribal, and territorial 
        governments to identify, protect against, detect, respond to, 
        and recover from cybersecurity risks, cybersecurity threats, 
        incidents, and ransomware incidents; and
            ``(G) set dates, including interim benchmarks, as 
        appropriate for State, local, Tribal, and territorial 
        governments to establish baseline capabilities to identify, 
        protect against, detect, respond to, and recover from 
        cybersecurity risks, cybersecurity threats, incidents, and 
        ransomware incidents.
        ``(3) Considerations.--In developing the strategy required 
    under paragraph (1), the Director, in coordination with the heads 
    of appropriate Federal agencies, State, local, Tribal, and 
    territorial governments, and other stakeholders, as appropriate, 
    shall consider--
            ``(A) lessons learned from incidents that have affected 
        State, local, Tribal, and territorial governments, and 
        exercises with Federal and non-Federal entities;
            ``(B) the impact of incidents that have affected State, 
        local, Tribal, and territorial governments, including the 
        resulting costs to such governments;
            ``(C) the information related to the interest and ability 
        of state and non-state threat actors to compromise information 
        systems (as such term is defined in section 102 of the 
        Cybersecurity Act of 2015 (6 U.S.C. 1501)) owned or operated by 
        State, local, Tribal, and territorial governments; and
            ``(D) emerging cybersecurity risks and cybersecurity 
        threats to State, local, Tribal, and territorial governments 
        resulting from the deployment of new technologies.
        ``(4) Exemption.--Chapter 35 of title 44, United States Code 
    (commonly known as the `Paperwork Reduction Act'), shall not apply 
    to any action to implement this subsection.''.
SEC. 1546. CYBER INCIDENT RESPONSE PLAN.
    Subsection (c) of section 2210 of the Homeland Security Act of 2002 
(6 U.S.C. 660) is amended--
        (1) by striking ``regularly update'' and inserting ``update not 
    less often than biennially''; and
        (2) by adding at the end the following new sentence: ``The 
    Director, in consultation with relevant Sector Risk Management 
    Agencies and the National Cyber Director, shall develop mechanisms 
    to engage with stakeholders to educate such stakeholders regarding 
    Federal Government cybersecurity roles and responsibilities for 
    cyber incident response.''.
SEC. 1547. NATIONAL CYBER EXERCISE PROGRAM.
    (a) In General.--Subtitle A of title XXII of the Homeland Security 
Act of 2002 (6 U.S.C. 651 et seq.) is amended by adding at the end the 
following new section:
``SEC. 2220B. NATIONAL CYBER EXERCISE PROGRAM.
    ``(a) Establishment of Program.--
        ``(1) In general.--There is established in the Agency the 
    National Cyber Exercise Program (referred to in this section as the 
    `Exercise Program') to evaluate the National Cyber Incident 
    Response Plan, and other related plans and strategies.
        ``(2) Requirements.--
            ``(A) In general.--The Exercise Program shall be--
                ``(i) based on current risk assessments, including 
            credible threats, vulnerabilities, and consequences;
                ``(ii) designed, to the extent practicable, to simulate 
            the partial or complete incapacitation of a government or 
            critical infrastructure network resulting from a cyber 
            incident;
                ``(iii) designed to provide for the systematic 
            evaluation of cyber readiness and enhance operational 
            understanding of the cyber incident response system and 
            relevant information sharing agreements; and
                ``(iv) designed to promptly develop after-action 
            reports and plans that can quickly incorporate lessons 
            learned into future operations.
            ``(B) Model exercise selection.--The Exercise Program 
        shall--
                ``(i) include a selection of model exercises that 
            government and private entities can readily adapt for use; 
            and
                ``(ii) aid such governments and private entities with 
            the design, implementation, and evaluation of exercises 
            that--

                    ``(I) conform to the requirements described in 
                subparagraph (A);
                    ``(II) are consistent with any applicable national, 
                State, local, or Tribal strategy or plan; and
                    ``(III) provide for systematic evaluation of 
                readiness.

        ``(3) Consultation.--In carrying out the Exercise Program, the 
    Director may consult with appropriate representatives from Sector 
    Risk Management Agencies, the Office of the National Cyber 
    Director, cybersecurity research stakeholders, and Sector 
    Coordinating Councils.
    ``(b) Definitions.--In this section:
        ``(1) State.--The term `State' means any State of the United 
    States, the District of Columbia, the Commonwealth of Puerto Rico, 
    the Northern Mariana Islands, the United States Virgin Islands, 
    Guam, American Samoa, and any other territory or possession of the 
    United States.
        ``(2) Private entity.--The term `private entity' has the 
    meaning given such term in section 102 of the Cybersecurity 
    Information Sharing Act of 2015 (6 U.S.C. 1501).
    ``(c) Rule of Construction.--Nothing in this section shall be 
construed to affect the authorities or responsibilities of the 
Administrator of the Federal Emergency Management Agency pursuant to 
section 648 of the Post-Katrina Emergency Management Reform Act of 2006 
(6 U.S.C. 748).''.
    (b) Title XXII Technical and Clerical Amendments.--
        (1) Technical amendments.--
            (A) Homeland security act of 2002.--Subtitle A of title 
        XXII of the Homeland Security Act of 2002 (6 U.S.C. 651 et 
        seq.) is amended--
                (i) in section 2202(c) (6 U.S.C. 652(c))--

                    (I) in paragraph (11), by striking ``and'' after 
                the semicolon;
                    (II) in the first paragraph (12) (relating to 
                appointment of a Cybersecurity State Coordinator) by 
                striking ``as described in section 2215; and'' and 
                inserting ``as described in section 2217;'';
                    (III) by redesignating the second paragraph (12) 
                (relating to the .gov internet domain) as paragraph 
                (13); and
                    (IV) by redesignating the third paragraph (12) 
                (relating to carrying out such other duties and 
                responsibilities) as paragraph (14);

                (ii) in the first section 2215 (6 U.S.C. 665; relating 
            to the duties and authorities relating to .gov internet 
            domain), by amending the section enumerator and heading to 
            read as follows:
``SEC. 2215. DUTIES AND AUTHORITIES RELATING TO .GOV INTERNET 
DOMAIN.'';
                (iii) in the second section 2215 (6 U.S.C. 665b; 
            relating to the joint cyber planning office), by amending 
            the section enumerator and heading to read as follows:
``SEC. 2216. JOINT CYBER PLANNING OFFICE.'';
                (iv) in the third section 2215 (6 U.S.C. 665c; relating 
            to the Cybersecurity State Coordinator), by amending the 
            section enumerator and heading to read as follows:
``SEC. 2217. CYBERSECURITY STATE COORDINATOR.'';
                (v) in the fourth section 2215 (6 U.S.C. 665d; relating 
            to Sector Risk Management Agencies), by amending the 
            section enumerator and heading to read as follows:
``SEC. 2218. SECTOR RISK MANAGEMENT AGENCIES.'';
                (vi) in section 2216 (6 U.S.C. 665e; relating to the 
            Cybersecurity Advisory Committee), by amending the section 
            enumerator and heading to read as follows:
``SEC. 2219. CYBERSECURITY ADVISORY COMMITTEE.'';
                (vii) in section 2217 (6 U.S.C. 665f; relating to 
            Cybersecurity Education and Training Programs), by amending 
            the section enumerator and heading to read as follows:
``SEC. 2220. CYBERSECURITY EDUCATION AND TRAINING PROGRAMS.''; and
                (viii) in section 2218 (6 U.S.C. 665g; relating to the 
            State and Local Cybersecurity Grant Program), by amending 
            the section enumerator and heading to read as follows:
``SEC. 2220A. STATE AND LOCAL CYBERSECURITY GRANT PROGRAM.''.
            (B) Consolidated appropriations act, 2021.--Paragraph (1) 
        of section 904(b) of division U of the Consolidated 
        Appropriations Act, 2021 (Public Law 116-260) is amended, in 
        the matter preceding subparagraph (A), by inserting ``of 2002'' 
        after ``Homeland Security Act''.
        (2) Clerical amendment.--The table of contents in section 1(b) 
    of the Homeland Security Act of 2002 is further amended by striking 
    the items relating to sections 2214 through 2218 and inserting the 
    following new items:
``Sec. 2214. National Asset Database.
``Sec. 2215. Duties and authorities relating to .gov internet domain.
``Sec. 2216. Joint cyber planning office.
``Sec. 2217. Cybersecurity State Coordinator.
``Sec. 2218. Sector Risk Management Agencies.
``Sec. 2219. Cybersecurity Advisory Committee.
``Sec. 2220. Cybersecurity Education and Training Programs.
``Sec. 2220A. State and Local Cybersecurity Grant Program.
``Sec. 2220B. National cyber exercise program.''.
SEC. 1548. CYBERSENTRY PROGRAM OF THE CYBERSECURITY AND INFRASTRUCTURE 
SECURITY AGENCY.
    (a) In General.--Title XXII of the Homeland Security Act of 2002 (6 
U.S.C. 651 et seq.) is further amended by adding at the end the 
following new section:
``SEC. 2220C. CYBERSENTRY PROGRAM.
    ``(a) Establishment.--There is established in the Agency a program, 
to be known as `CyberSentry', to provide continuous monitoring and 
detection of cybersecurity risks to critical infrastructure entities 
that own or operate industrial control systems that support national 
critical functions, upon request and subject to the consent of such 
owner or operator.
    ``(b) Activities.--The Director, through CyberSentry, shall--
        ``(1) enter into strategic partnerships with critical 
    infrastructure owners and operators that, in the determination of 
    the Director and subject to the availability of resources, own or 
    operate regionally or nationally significant industrial control 
    systems that support national critical functions, in order to 
    provide technical assistance in the form of continuous monitoring 
    of industrial control systems and the information systems that 
    support such systems and detection of cybersecurity risks to such 
    industrial control systems and other cybersecurity services, as 
    appropriate, based on and subject to the agreement and consent of 
    such owner or operator;
        ``(2) leverage sensitive or classified intelligence about 
    cybersecurity risks regarding particular sectors, particular 
    adversaries, and trends in tactics, techniques, and procedures to 
    advise critical infrastructure owners and operators regarding 
    mitigation measures and share information as appropriate;
        ``(3) identify cybersecurity risks in the information 
    technology and information systems that support industrial control 
    systems which could be exploited by adversaries attempting to gain 
    access to such industrial control systems, and work with owners and 
    operators to remediate such vulnerabilities;
        ``(4) produce aggregated, anonymized analytic products, based 
    on threat hunting and continuous monitoring and detection 
    activities and partnerships, with findings and recommendations that 
    can be disseminated to critical infrastructure owners and 
    operators; and
        ``(5) support activities authorized in accordance with section 
    1501 of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 
    2022.
    ``(c) Privacy Review.--Not later than 180 days after the date of 
enactment of this section, the Privacy Officer of the Agency under 
section 2202(h) shall--
        ``(1) review the policies, guidelines, and activities of 
    CyberSentry for compliance with all applicable privacy laws, 
    including such laws governing the acquisition, interception, 
    retention, use, and disclosure of communities; and
        ``(2) submit to the Committee on Homeland Security of the House 
    of Representatives and the Committee on Homeland Security and 
    Governmental Affairs of the Senate a report certifying compliance 
    with all applicable privacy laws as referred to in paragraph (1), 
    or identifying any instances of noncompliance with such privacy 
    laws.
    ``(d) Report to Congress.--Not later than one year after the date 
of the enactment of this section, the Director shall provide to the 
Committee on Homeland Security of the House of Representatives and the 
Committee on Homeland Security and Governmental Affairs of the Senate a 
briefing and written report on implementation of this section.
    ``(e) Savings.--Nothing in this section may be construed to permit 
the Federal Government to gain access to information of a remote 
computing service provider to the public or an electronic service 
provider to the public, the disclosure of which is not permitted under 
section 2702 of title 18, United States Code.
    ``(f) Definitions.--In this section:
        ``(1) Cybersecurity risk.--The term `cybersecurity risk' has 
    the meaning given such term in section 2209(a).
        ``(2) Industrial control system.--The term `industrial control 
    system' means an information system used to monitor and/or control 
    industrial processes such as manufacturing, product handling, 
    production, and distribution, including supervisory control and 
    data acquisition (SCADA) systems used to monitor and/or control 
    geographically dispersed assets, distributed control systems 
    (DCSs), Human-Machine Interfaces (HMIs), and programmable logic 
    controllers that control localized processes.
        ``(3) Information system.--The term `information system' has 
    the meaning given such term in section 102 of the Cybersecurity Act 
    of 2015 (enacted as division N of the Consolidated Appropriations 
    Act, 2016 (Public Law 114-113; 6 U.S.C. 1501(9)).
    ``(g) Termination.--The authority to carry out a program under this 
section shall terminate on the date that is seven years after the date 
of the enactment of this section.''.
    (b) Clerical Amendment.--The table of contents in section 1(b) of 
the Homeland Security Act of 2002 is further amended by adding after 
the item relating to section 2220B the following new item:
``Sec. 2220C. CyberSentry program.''.

    (c) Continuous Monitoring and Detection.--Section 2209(c)(6) of the 
Homeland Security Act of 2002 (6 U.S.C. 659) is amended by inserting 
``, which may take the form of continuous monitoring and detection of 
cybersecurity risks to critical infrastructure entities that own or 
operate industrial control systems that support national critical 
functions'' after ``mitigation, and remediation''.
SEC. 1549. STRATEGIC ASSESSMENT RELATING TO INNOVATION OF INFORMATION 
SYSTEMS AND CYBERSECURITY THREATS.
    (a) Responsibilities of Director.--Section 2202(c)(3) of the 
Homeland Security Act of 2002 (6 U.S.C. 652) is amended by striking the 
semicolon at the end and adding the following: ``, including by 
carrying out a periodic strategic assessment of the related programs 
and activities of the Agency to ensure such programs and activities 
contemplate the innovation of information systems and changes in 
cybersecurity risks and cybersecurity threats;''
    (b) Report.--
        (1) In general.--Not later than 240 days after the date of the 
    enactment of this Act and not fewer than once every three years 
    thereafter, the Director of the Cybersecurity and Infrastructure 
    Security Agency shall submit to the Committee on Homeland Security 
    of the House of Representatives and the Committee on Homeland 
    Security and Governmental Affairs of the Senate a strategic 
    assessment for the purposes described in paragraph (2).
        (2) Purposes.--The purposes described in this paragraph are the 
    following:
            (A) A description of the existing programs and activities 
        administered in furtherance of section 2202(c)(3) of the 
        Homeland Security Act of 2002 (6 U.S.C. 652).
            (B) An assessment of the capability of existing programs 
        and activities administered by the Agency in furtherance of 
        such section to monitor for, manage, mitigate, and defend 
        against cybersecurity risks and cybersecurity threats.
            (C) An assessment of past or anticipated technological 
        trends or innovation of information systems or information 
        technology that have the potential to affect the efficacy of 
        the programs and activities administered by the Agency in 
        furtherance of such section.
            (D) A description of any changes in the practices of the 
        Federal workforce, such as increased telework, affect the 
        efficacy of the programs and activities administered by the 
        Agency in furtherance of section 2202(c)(3).
            (E) A plan to integrate innovative security tools, 
        technologies, protocols, activities, or programs to improve the 
        programs and activities administered by the Agency in 
        furtherance of such section.
            (F) A description of any research and development 
        activities necessary to enhance the programs and activities 
        administered by the Agency in furtherance of such section.
            (G) A description of proposed changes to existing programs 
        and activities administered by the Agency in furtherance of 
        such section, including corresponding milestones for 
        implementation.
            (H) Information relating to any new resources or 
        authorities necessary to improve the programs and activities 
        administered by the Agency in furtherance of such section.
    (c) Definitions.--In this section:
        (1) The term ``Agency'' means the Cybersecurity and 
    Infrastructure Security Agency.
        (2) The term ``cybersecurity purpose'' has the meaning given 
    such term in section 102(4) of the Cybersecurity Information 
    Sharing Act of 2015 (6 U.S.C. 1501(4)).
        (3) The term ``cybersecurity risk'' has the meaning given such 
    term in section 2209(a)(2) of the Homeland Security Act of 2002 
    (U.S.C. 659(a)(2)).
        (4) The term ``information system'' has the meaning given such 
    term in section 3502(8) of title 44, United States Code.
        (5) The term ``information technology'' has the meaning given 
    such term in 3502(9) of title 44, United States Code.
        (6) The term ``telework'' has the meaning given the term in 
    section 6501(3) of title 5, United States Code.
SEC. 1550. PILOT PROGRAM ON PUBLIC-PRIVATE PARTNERSHIPS WITH INTERNET 
ECOSYSTEM COMPANIES TO DETECT AND DISRUPT ADVERSARY CYBER OPERATIONS.
    (a) Pilot Required.--Not later than one year after the date of the 
enactment of this Act, the Secretary, acting through the Director of 
the Cybersecurity and Infrastructure Security Agency of the Department 
of Homeland Security and in coordination with the Secretary of Defense 
and the National Cyber Director, shall commence a pilot program to 
assess the feasibility and advisability of entering into public-private 
partnerships with internet ecosystem companies to facilitate, within 
the bounds of applicable provisions of law and such companies' terms of 
service, policies, procedures, contracts, and other agreements, actions 
by such companies to discover and disrupt use by malicious cyber actors 
of the platforms, systems, services, and infrastructure of such 
companies.
    (b) Public-private Partnerships.--
        (1) In general.--In carrying out the pilot program under 
    subsection (a), the Secretary shall seek to enter into one or more 
    public-private partnerships with internet ecosystem companies.
        (2) Voluntary participation.--
            (A) In general.--Participation by an internet ecosystem 
        company in a public-private partnership under the pilot 
        program, including in any activity described in subsection (c), 
        shall be voluntary.
            (B) Prohibition.--No funds appropriated by any Act may be 
        used to direct, pressure, coerce, or otherwise require that any 
        internet ecosystem company take any action on their platforms, 
        systems, services, or infrastructure as part of the pilot 
        program.
    (c) Authorized Activities.--In carrying out the pilot program under 
subsection (a), the Secretary may--
        (1) provide assistance to a participating internet ecosystem 
    company to develop effective know-your-customer processes and 
    requirements;
        (2) provide information, analytics, and technical assistance to 
    improve the ability of participating companies to detect and 
    prevent illicit or suspicious procurement, payment, and account 
    creation on their own platforms, systems, services, or 
    infrastructure;
        (3) develop and socialize best practices for the collection, 
    retention, and sharing of data by participating internet ecosystem 
    companies to support discovery of malicious cyber activity, 
    investigations, and attribution on the platforms, systems, 
    services, or infrastructure of such companies;
        (4) provide to participating internet ecosystem companies 
    actionable, timely, and relevant information, such as information 
    about ongoing operations and infrastructure, threats, tactics, and 
    procedures, and indicators of compromise, to enable such companies 
    to detect and disrupt the use by malicious cyber actors of the 
    platforms, systems, services, or infrastructure of such companies;
        (5) provide recommendations for (but not design, develop, 
    install, operate, or maintain) operational workflows, assessment 
    and compliance practices, and training that participating internet 
    ecosystem companies can implement to reliably detect and disrupt 
    the use by malicious cyber actors of the platforms, systems, 
    services, or infrastructure of such companies;
        (6) provide recommendations for accelerating, to the greatest 
    extent practicable, the automation of existing or implemented 
    operational workflows to operate at line-rate in order to enable 
    real-time mitigation without the need for manual review or action;
        (7) provide recommendations for (but not design, develop, 
    install, operate, or maintain) technical capabilities to enable 
    participating internet ecosystem companies to collect and analyze 
    data on malicious activities occurring on the platforms, systems, 
    services, or infrastructure of such companies to detect and disrupt 
    operations of malicious cyber actors; and
        (8) provide recommendations regarding relevant mitigations for 
    suspected or discovered malicious cyber activity and thresholds for 
    action.
    (d) Competition Concerns.--Consistent with section 1905 of title 
18, United States Code, the Secretary shall ensure that any trade 
secret or proprietary information of a participating internet ecosystem 
company made known to the Federal Government pursuant to a public-
private partnership under the pilot program remains private and 
protected unless explicitly authorized by such company.
    (e) Impartiality.--In carrying out the pilot program under 
subsection (a), the Secretary may not take any action that is intended 
primarily to advance the particular business interests of an internet 
ecosystem company but is authorized to take actions that advance the 
interests of the United States, notwithstanding differential impact or 
benefit to a given company's or given companies' business interests.
    (f) Responsibilities.--
        (1) Secretary of homeland security.--The Secretary shall 
    exercise primary responsibility for the pilot program under 
    subsection (a), including organizing and directing authorized 
    activities with participating Federal Government organizations and 
    internet ecosystem companies to achieve the objectives of the pilot 
    program.
        (2) National cyber director.--The National Cyber Director shall 
    support prioritization and cross-agency coordination for the pilot 
    program, including ensuring appropriate participation by 
    participating agencies and the identification and prioritization of 
    key private sector entities and initiatives for the pilot program.
        (3) Secretary of defense.--The Secretary of Defense shall 
    provide support and resources to the pilot program, including the 
    provision of technical and operational expertise drawn from 
    appropriate and relevant officials and components of the Department 
    of Defense, including the National Security Agency, United States 
    Cyber Command, the Chief Information Officer, the Office of the 
    Secretary of Defense, military department Principal Cyber Advisors, 
    and the Defense Advanced Research Projects Agency.
    (g) Participation of Other Federal Government Components.--The 
Secretary may invite to participate in the pilot program required under 
subsection (a) the heads of such departments or agencies as the 
Secretary considers appropriate.
    (h) Integration With Other Efforts.--The Secretary shall ensure 
that the pilot program required under subsection (a) makes use of, 
builds upon, and, as appropriate, integrates with and does not 
duplicate other efforts of the Department of Homeland Security and the 
Department of Defense relating to cybersecurity, including the 
following:
        (1) The Joint Cyber Defense Collaborative of the Cybersecurity 
    and Infrastructure Security Agency of the Department of Homeland 
    Security.
        (2) The Cybersecurity Collaboration Center and Enduring 
    Security Framework of the National Security Agency.
    (i) Rules of Construction.--
        (1) Limitation on government access to data.--Nothing in this 
    section authorizes sharing of information, including information 
    relating to customers of internet ecosystem companies or private 
    individuals, from an internet ecosystem company to an agency, 
    officer, or employee of the Federal Government unless otherwise 
    authorized by another provision of law.
        (2) Stored communications act.--Nothing in this section may be 
    construed to permit or require disclosure by a provider of a remote 
    computing service or a provider of an electronic communication 
    service to the public of information not otherwise permitted or 
    required to be disclosed under chapter 121 of title 18, United 
    States Code (commonly known as the ``Stored Communications Act'').
        (3) Third party customers.--Nothing in this section may be 
    construed to require a third party, such as a customer or managed 
    service provider of an internet ecosystem company, to participate 
    in the pilot program under subsection (a).
    (j) Briefings.--
        (1) Initial.--
            (A) In general.--Not later than one year after the date of 
        the enactment of this Act, the Secretary, in coordination with 
        the Secretary of Defense and the National Cyber Director, shall 
        brief the appropriate committees of Congress on the pilot 
        program required under subsection (a).
            (B) Elements.--The briefing required under subparagraph (A) 
        shall include the following:
                (i) The plans of the Secretary for the implementation 
            of the pilot program.
                (ii) Identification of key priorities for the pilot 
            program.
                (iii) Identification of any potential challenges in 
            standing up the pilot program or impediments, such as a 
            lack of liability protection, to private sector 
            participation in the pilot program.
                (iv) A description of the roles and responsibilities in 
            the pilot program of each participating Federal entity.
        (2) Annual.--
            (A) In general.--Not later than two years after the date of 
        the enactment of this Act and annually thereafter for three 
        years, the Secretary, in coordination with the Secretary of 
        Defense and the National Cyber Director, shall brief the 
        appropriate committees of Congress on the progress of the pilot 
        program required under subsection (a).
            (B) Elements.--Each briefing required under subparagraph 
        (A) shall include the following:
                (i) Recommendations for addressing relevant policy, 
            budgetary, and legislative gaps to increase the 
            effectiveness of the pilot program.
                (ii) Recommendations, such as providing liability 
            protection, for increasing private sector participation in 
            the pilot program.
                (iii) A description of the challenges encountered in 
            carrying out the pilot program, including any concerns 
            expressed by internet ecosystem companies regarding 
            participation in the pilot program.
                (iv) The findings of the Secretary with respect to the 
            feasibility and advisability of extending or expanding the 
            pilot program.
                (v) Such other matters as the Secretary considers 
            appropriate.
    (k) Termination.--The pilot program required under subsection (a) 
shall terminate on the date that is five years after the date of the 
enactment of this Act.
    (l) Definitions.--In this section:
        (1) Appropriate committees of congress.--The term ``appropriate 
    committees of Congress'' means--
            (A) the Committee on Homeland Security and Governmental 
        Affairs and the Committee on Armed Services of the Senate; and
            (B) the Committee on Homeland Security and the Committee on 
        Armed Services of the House of Representatives.
        (2) Internet ecosystem company.--The term ``internet ecosystem 
    company'' means a business incorporated in the United States that 
    provides cybersecurity services, internet service, content delivery 
    services, Domain Name Service, cloud services, mobile 
    telecommunications services, email and messaging services, internet 
    browser services, or such other services as the Secretary 
    determines appropriate for the purposes of the pilot program under 
    subsection (a).
        (3) Secretary.--The term ``Secretary'' means the Secretary of 
    Homeland Security.
SEC. 1551. UNITED STATES-ISRAEL CYBERSECURITY COOPERATION.
    (a) Grant Program.--
        (1) Establishment.--The Secretary, in accordance with the 
    agreement entitled the ``Agreement between the Government of the 
    United States of America and the Government of the State of Israel 
    on Cooperation in Science and Technology for Homeland Security 
    Matters'', dated May 29, 2008 (or successor agreement), and the 
    requirements specified in paragraph (2), shall establish a grant 
    program at the Department to support--
            (A) cybersecurity research and development; and
            (B) demonstration and commercialization of cybersecurity 
        technology.
        (2) Requirements.--
            (A) Applicability.--Notwithstanding section 317 of the 
        Homeland Security Act of 2002 (6 U.S.C. 195c), in carrying out 
        a research, development, demonstration, or commercial 
        application program or activity that is authorized under this 
        section, the Secretary shall require cost sharing in accordance 
        with this paragraph.
            (B) Research and development.--
                (i) In general.--Except as provided in clause (ii), the 
            Secretary shall require not less than 50 percent of the 
            cost of a research, development, demonstration, or 
            commercial application program or activity described in 
            subparagraph (A) to be provided by a non-Federal source.
                (ii) Reduction.--The Secretary may reduce or eliminate, 
            on a case-by-case basis, the percentage requirement 
            specified in clause (i) if the Secretary determines that 
            such reduction or elimination is necessary and appropriate.
            (C) Merit review.--In carrying out a research, development, 
        demonstration, or commercial application program or activity 
        that is authorized under this section, awards shall be made 
        only after an impartial review of the scientific and technical 
        merit of the proposals for such awards has been carried out by 
        or for the Department.
            (D) Review processes.--In carrying out a review under 
        subparagraph (C), the Secretary may use merit review processes 
        developed under section 302(14) of the Homeland Security Act of 
        2002 (6 U.S.C. 182(14)).
        (3) Eligible applicants.--An applicant is eligible to receive a 
    grant under this subsection if--
            (A) the project of such applicant--
                (i) addresses a requirement in the area of 
            cybersecurity research or cybersecurity technology, as 
            determined by the Secretary; and
                (ii) is a joint venture between--

                    (I)(aa) a for-profit business entity, academic 
                institution, National Laboratory, or nonprofit entity 
                in the United States; and
                    (bb) a for-profit business entity, academic 
                institution, or nonprofit entity in Israel; or
                    (II)(aa) the Federal Government; and
                    (bb) the Government of Israel; and

            (B) neither such applicant nor the project of such 
        applicant pose a counterintelligence threat, as determined by 
        the Director of National Intelligence.
        (4) Applications.--To be eligible to receive a grant under this 
    subsection, an applicant shall submit to the Secretary an 
    application for such grant in accordance with procedures 
    established by the Secretary, in consultation with the advisory 
    board established under paragraph (5).
        (5) Advisory board.--
            (A) Establishment.--The Secretary shall establish an 
        advisory board to--
                (i) monitor the method by which grants are awarded 
            under this subsection; and
                (ii) provide to the Secretary periodic performance 
            reviews of actions taken to carry out this subsection.
            (B) Composition.--The advisory board established under 
        subparagraph (A) shall be composed of three members, to be 
        appointed by the Secretary, of whom--
                (i) one shall be a representative of the Federal 
            Government;
                (ii) one shall be selected from a list of nominees 
            provided by the United States-Israel Binational Science 
            Foundation; and
                (iii) one shall be selected from a list of nominees 
            provided by the United States-Israel Binational Industrial 
            Research and Development Foundation.
        (6) Contributed funds.--Notwithstanding section 3302 of title 
    31, United States Code, the Secretary may, only to the extent 
    provided in advance in appropriations Acts, accept or retain funds 
    contributed by any person, government entity, or organization for 
    purposes of carrying out this subsection. Such funds shall be 
    available, subject to appropriation, without fiscal year 
    limitation.
        (7) Reports.--
            (A) Grant recipients.--Not later than 180 days after the 
        date of completion of a project for which a grant is provided 
        under this subsection, the grant recipient shall submit to the 
        Secretary a report that contains--
                (i) a description of how the grant funds were used by 
            the recipient; and
                (ii) an evaluation of the level of success of each 
            project funded by the grant.
            (B) Secretary.--Not later than one year after the date of 
        the enactment of this Act and annually thereafter until the 
        grant program established under this subsection terminates, the 
        Secretary shall submit to the Committees on Homeland Security 
        and Governmental Affairs and Foreign Relations of the Senate 
        and the Committees on Homeland Security and Foreign Affairs of 
        the House of Representatives a report on grants awarded and 
        projects completed under such program.
        (8) Classification.--Grants shall be awarded under this 
    subsection only for projects that are considered to be unclassified 
    by both the United States and Israel.
    (b) Authorization of Appropriations.--There is authorized to be 
appropriated to carry out this section not less than $6,000,000 for 
each of fiscal years 2022 through 2026.
    (c) Definitions.--In this section--
        (1) the term ``cybersecurity research'' means research, 
    including social science research, into ways to identify, protect 
    against, detect, respond to, and recover from cybersecurity 
    threats;
        (2) the term ``cybersecurity technology'' means technology 
    intended to identify, protect against, detect, respond to, and 
    recover from cybersecurity threats;
        (3) the term ``cybersecurity threat'' has the meaning given 
    such term in section 102 of the Cybersecurity Information Sharing 
    Act of 2015 (6 U.S.C. 1501; enacted as title I of the Cybersecurity 
    Act of 2015 (division N of the Consolidated Appropriations Act, 
    2016 (Public Law 114-113)));
        (4) the term ``Department'' means the Department of Homeland 
    Security;
        (5) the term ``National Laboratory'' has the meaning given such 
    term in section 2 of the Energy Policy Act of 2005 (42 U.S.C. 
    15801); and
        (6) the term ``Secretary'' means the Secretary of Homeland 
    Security.
SEC. 1552. AUTHORITY FOR NATIONAL CYBER DIRECTOR TO ACCEPT DETAILS ON 
NONREIMBURSABLE BASIS.
     Section 1752(e) of the William M. (Mac) Thornberry National 
Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2021 (Public Law 116-283) is 
amended--
        (1) by redesignating paragraphs (1) through (8) as 
    subparagraphs (A) through (H), respectively, and indenting such 
    subparagraphs two ems to the right;
        (2) in the matter preceding subparagraph (A), as redesignated 
    by paragraph (1), by striking ``The Director may'' and inserting 
    the following:
        ``(1) In general.--The Director may'';
        (3) in paragraph (1)--
            (A) as redesignated by paragraph (2), by redesignating 
        subparagraphs (C) through (H) as subparagraphs (D) through (I), 
        respectively; and
            (B) by inserting after subparagraph (B) the following new 
        subparagraph:
            ``(C) accept officers or employees of the United States or 
        members of the Armed Forces on a detail from an element of the 
        intelligence community (as such term is defined in section 3(4) 
        of the National Security Act of 1947 (50 U.S.C. 3003(4))) or 
        from another element of the Federal Government on a 
        nonreimbursable basis, as jointly agreed to by the heads of the 
        receiving and detailing elements, for a period not to exceed 
        three years;''; and
        (4) by adding at the end the following new paragraph:
        ``(2) Rules of construction regarding details.--Nothing in 
    paragraph (1)(C) may be construed as imposing any limitation on any 
    other authority for reimbursable or nonreimbursable details. A 
    nonreimbursable detail made pursuant to such paragraph shall not be 
    considered an augmentation of the appropriations of the receiving 
    element of the Office of the National Cyber Director.''.

   TITLE XVI--SPACE ACTIVITIES, STRATEGIC PROGRAMS, AND INTELLIGENCE 
                                MATTERS

                      Subtitle A--Space Activities

Sec. 1601. National security space launch program.
Sec. 1602. Redesignation of Space Force Acquisition Council; 
          modifications relating to Assistant Secretary of the Air Force 
          for Space Acquisition and Integration.
Sec. 1603. Delegation of Authorities to Space Development Agency.
Sec. 1604. Extension and modification of Council on Oversight of the 
          Department of Defense Positioning, Navigation, and Timing 
          Enterprise.
Sec. 1605. Improvements to tactically responsive space launch program.
Sec. 1606. Clarification of domestic services and capabilities in 
          leveraging commercial satellite remote sensing.
Sec. 1607. Programs of record of Space Force and commercial 
          capabilities.
Sec. 1608. Extension and modification of certifications regarding 
          integrated tactical warning and attack assessment mission of 
          the Air Force.
Sec. 1609. Classification review of programs of the Space Force.
Sec. 1610. Report on Range of the Future initiative of the Space Force.
Sec. 1611. Space policy review.
Sec. 1612. Annual briefing on threats to space operations.
Sec. 1613. National Security Council briefing on potential harmful 
          interference to Global Positioning System.
Sec. 1614. Non-geostationary orbit satellite constellations.
Sec. 1615. Briefing on prototype program for multiglobal navigation 
          satellite system receiver development.

  Subtitle B--Defense Intelligence and Intelligence-Related Activities

Sec. 1621. Notification of certain threats to United States Armed Forces 
          by foreign governments.
Sec. 1622. Strategy and plan to implement certain defense intelligence 
          reforms.
Sec. 1623. Annual briefing by Director of the Defense Intelligence 
          Agency on electronic warfare threat to operations of the 
          Department of Defense.
Sec. 1624. Report on explosive ordnance intelligence matters.

                       Subtitle C--Nuclear Forces

Sec. 1631. Participation in United States Strategic Command strategic 
          deterrence exercises.
Sec. 1632. Modification to requirements relating to nuclear force 
          reductions.
Sec. 1633. Modifications to requirements relating to unilateral changes 
          in nuclear weapons stockpile of the United States.
Sec. 1634. Deadline for reports on modification of force structure for 
          strategic nuclear weapons delivery systems.
Sec. 1635. Modification of deadline for notifications relating to 
          reduction, consolidation, or withdrawal of nuclear forces 
          based in Europe.
Sec. 1636. Procurement authority for certain parts of the ground-based 
          strategic deterrent cryptographic device.
Sec. 1637. Capability of B-21 bomber aircraft with long-range standoff 
          weapon.
Sec. 1638. Mission-design series popular name for ground-based strategic 
          deterrent.
Sec. 1639. Prohibition on reduction of the intercontinental ballistic 
          missiles of the United States.
Sec. 1640. Limitation on availability of certain funds until submission 
          of information relating to proposed budget for nuclear-armed 
          sea-launched cruise missile.
Sec. 1641. Limitation on availability of certain funds until submission 
          of information relating to nuclear-armed sea-launched cruise 
          missile.
Sec. 1642. Annual certification on readiness of Minuteman III 
          intercontinental ballistic missiles.
Sec. 1643. Revised nuclear posture review.
Sec. 1644. Review of safety, security, and reliability of nuclear 
          weapons and related systems.
Sec. 1645. Long-range standoff weapon.
Sec. 1646. Ground-based strategic deterrent development program 
          accountability matrices.
Sec. 1647. Information regarding review of Minuteman III service life 
          extension program or options for the future of the 
          intercontinental ballistic missile force.
Sec. 1648. Notification regarding intercontinental ballistic missiles of 
          China.
Sec. 1649. Independent review of nuclear command, control, and 
          communications system.
Sec. 1650. Review of engineering and manufacturing development contract 
          for ground-based strategic deterrent program.
Sec. 1651. Report on re-alerting long-range bombers.
Sec. 1652. Comptroller General study and updated report on nuclear 
          weapons capabilities and force structure requirements.
Sec. 1653. Briefing on consultations with United States allies regarding 
          Nuclear Posture Review.

                  Subtitle D--Missile Defense Programs

Sec. 1661. Notification of changes to non-standard acquisition and 
          requirements processes and responsibilities of Missile Defense 
          Agency.
Sec. 1662. Limitation on Missile Defense Agency production of satellites 
          and ground systems associated with operation of such 
          satellites.
Sec. 1663. Extension of period for transition of ballistic missile 
          defense programs to military departments.
Sec. 1664. Directed energy programs for ballistic and hypersonic missile 
          defense.
Sec. 1665. Guam integrated air and missile defense system.
Sec. 1666. Missile defense radar in Hawaii.
Sec. 1667. Certification required for Russia and China to tour certain 
          missile defense sites.
Sec. 1668. Next generation interceptors for missile defense of the 
          United States homeland.
Sec. 1669. Iron Dome short-range rocket defense system and Israeli 
          cooperative missile defense program co-development and co-
          production.
Sec. 1670. Update of study on discrimination capabilities of the 
          ballistic missile defense system.
Sec. 1671. Semiannual updates on meetings held by the Missile Defense 
          Executive Board.
Sec. 1672. Matters regarding Integrated Deterrence Review.
Sec. 1673. Semiannual notifications regarding missile defense tests and 
          costs.
Sec. 1674. Report on senior leadership of Missile Defense Agency.
Sec. 1675. Independent study of roles and responsibilities of Department 
          of Defense components relating to missile defense.

                        Subtitle E--Other Matters

Sec. 1681. Cooperative threat reduction funds.
Sec. 1682. Modification to estimate of damages from Federal 
          Communications Commission Order 20-48.
Sec. 1683. Establishment of office, organizational structure, and 
          authorities to address unidentified aerial phenomena.
Sec. 1684. Determination on certain activities with unusually hazardous 
          risks.
Sec. 1685. Study by Public Interest Declassification Board relating to 
          certain tests in the Marshall Islands.
Sec. 1686. Protection of Major Range and Test Facility Base.
Sec. 1687. Congressional Commission on the Strategic Posture of the 
          United States.

                      Subtitle A--Space Activities

SEC. 1601. NATIONAL SECURITY SPACE LAUNCH PROGRAM.
    (a) Disclosure of National Security Space Launch Program Contract 
Pricing Terms.--
        (1) In general.--Chapter 135 of title 10, United States Code, 
    is amended by inserting after section 2276 the following new 
    section 2277:
``Sec. 2277. Disclosure of National Security Space Launch program 
    contract pricing terms
    ``(a) In General.--With respect to any contract awarded by the 
Secretary of the Air Force for the launch of a national security 
payload under the National Security Space Launch program, not later 
than 30 days after entering into such a contract, the Secretary shall 
submit to the congressional defense committees a description of the 
pricing terms of the contract. For those contracts that include the 
launch of assets of the National Reconnaissance Office, the Secretary 
shall also submit the pricing terms to the congressional intelligence 
committees (as defined by section 3 of the National Security Act of 
1947 (50 U.S.C. 3003)).
    ``(b) Competitively Sensitive Trade Secret Data.--The congressional 
defense committees and the congressional intelligence committees 
shall--
        ``(1) treat a description of pricing terms submitted under 
    subsection (a) as competitively sensitive trade secret data; and
        ``(2) use the description solely for committee purposes, 
    subject to appropriate restrictions to maintain the confidentiality 
    of the description.
    ``(c) Rule of Construction.--For purposes of section 1905 of title 
18, a disclosure of contract pricing terms under subsection (a) shall 
be construed as a disclosure authorized by law.''.
        (2) Conforming amendment.--The table of sections at the 
    beginning of such chapter is amended by inserting after the item 
    relating to section 2276 the following new item:
``2277. Disclosure of National Security Space Launch program contract 
          pricing terms.''.

    (b) Policy.--With respect to entering into contracts for launch 
services during the period beginning on the date of the enactment of 
this Act and ending September 30, 2024, it shall be the policy of the 
Department of Defense and the National Reconnaissance Office to--
        (1) use the National Security Space Launch program to the 
    extent practical to procure launch services only from launch 
    service providers that can meet Federal requirements with respect 
    to delivering required payloads to reference orbits covered under 
    the requirements of phase two; and
        (2) maximize continuous competition for launch services as the 
    Space Force initiates planning for phase three, specifically for 
    those technology areas that are unique to existing and emerging 
    national security requirements.
    (c) Notification.--If the Secretary of Defense or the Director of 
the National Reconnaissance Office determines that a program requiring 
launch services that could be met using phase two contracts will 
instead use an alternative launch procurement approach, not later than 
seven days after the date of such determination, the Secretary of 
Defense or, as appropriate, the Director of National Intelligence, 
shall submit to the appropriate congressional committees--
        (1) a notification of such determination;
        (2) a certification that the alternative launch procurement 
    approach is in the national security interest of the United States; 
    and
        (3) an outline of the cost analysis and any other rationale for 
    such determination.
    (d) Report.--
        (1) Requirement.--Not later than 90 days after the date of the 
    enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense, in coordination 
    with the Chief of Space Operations and the Director of the Space 
    Development Agency, and in consultation with the Director of 
    National Intelligence (including with respect to the views of the 
    Director of the National Reconnaissance Office), shall submit to 
    the appropriate congressional committees a report on the emerging 
    launch requirements in the areas of space access, mobility, and 
    logistics that will not be met by phase two capabilities.
        (2) Elements.--The report under paragraph (1) shall include the 
    following:
            (A) An examination of potential benefits of competing one 
        or more launches that are outside of phase two capabilities, 
        focused on accelerating the rapid development and on-orbit 
        deployment of enabling and transformational technologies 
        required to address any emerging requirements, including with 
        respect to--
                (i) delivery of in-space transportation, logistics, and 
            on-orbit servicing capabilities to enhance the persistence, 
            sensitivity, and resiliency of national security space 
            missions in a contested space environment;
                (ii) routine access to extended orbits beyond 
            geostationary orbits, including cislunar orbits;
                (iii) greater cislunar awareness capabilities;
                (iv) vertical integration and standardized payload 
            mating;
                (v) increased responsiveness for heavy lift capability;
                (vi) the ability to transfer orbits, including point-
            to-point orbital transfers;
                (vii) capacity and capability to execute secondary 
            deployments;
                (viii) high-performance upper stages; and
                (ix) other new missions that are outside the parameters 
            of the nine design reference missions that exist as of the 
            date of the enactment of this Act.
            (B) A description of how competing space access, mobility, 
        and logistics launches could aid in establishing a new 
        acquisition framework to--
                (i) promote the potential for additional open and 
            sustainable competition for phase three; and
                (ii) re-examine the balance of mission assurance versus 
            risk tolerance to reflect new resilient spacecraft 
            architectures and reduce workload on the Federal Government 
            and industry to perform mission assurance where 
            appropriate.
            (C) An analysis of how the matters under subparagraphs (A) 
        and (B) may help continue to reduce the cost per launch of 
        national security payloads.
            (D) An examination of the effects to the National Security 
        Space Launch program if contracted launch providers cannot meet 
        all phase two requirements, including with respect to--
                (i) the effects to national security launch resiliency; 
            and
                (ii) the cost effects of a launch market that lacks 
            full competition.
        (3) Form.--The report under paragraph (1) shall be submitted in 
    unclassified form, but may include a classified appendix.
        (4) Briefing.--Not later than 30 days after the date of the 
    enactment of this Act, the Secretary, in consultation with the 
    Director of National Intelligence, shall provide to the appropriate 
    congressional committees a briefing on the report under paragraph 
    (1).
    (e) Definitions.--In this section:
        (1) The term ``appropriate congressional committees'' means--
            (A) the congressional defense committees; and
            (B) the Permanent Select Committee on Intelligence of the 
        House of Representatives and the Select Committee on 
        Intelligence of the Senate.
        (2) The term ``phase three'' means, with respect to the 
    National Security Space Launch program, launch missions ordered 
    under the program after fiscal year 2024.
        (3) The term ``phase two'' means, with respect to the National 
    Security Space Launch program, launch missions ordered under the 
    program during fiscal years 2020 through 2024.
SEC. 1602. REDESIGNATION OF SPACE FORCE ACQUISITION COUNCIL; 
MODIFICATIONS RELATING TO ASSISTANT SECRETARY OF THE AIR FORCE FOR 
SPACE ACQUISITION AND INTEGRATION.
    (a) Modifications to Space Force Acquisition Council.--
        (1) Designation.--Section 9021 of title 10, United States Code, 
    is amended--
            (A) in the section heading, by striking ``force'';
            (B) in subsection (a), by striking ``Space Force 
        Acquisition Council'' and inserting ``Space Acquisition 
        Council''; and
            (C) in subsection (c), by striking ``of the Air Force for 
        space systems and programs'' and inserting ``space systems and 
        programs of the armed forces''.
        (2) Conforming amendment.--Section 9016(b)(6)(B)(ii) of title 
    10, United States Code, is amended by striking ``Space Force 
    Acquisition Council'' and inserting ``Space Acquisition Council''.
        (3) Clerical amendment.--The table of sections for chapter 903 
    of title 10, United States Code, is amended by striking the item 
    relating to section 9021 and inserting the following new item:
``9021. Space Acquisition Council.''.

        (4) References.--Any reference to the Space Force Acquisition 
    Council in any law, regulation, map, document, record, or other 
    paper of the United States shall be deemed to be a reference to the 
    Space Acquisition Council.
    (b) Modifications Relating to the Assistant Secretary of the Air 
Force for Space Acquisition and Integration.--
        (1) Space force acquisition council review and certification of 
    determinations of the assistant secretary of the air force for 
    space acquisition and integration.--Section 9021(c) of title 10, 
    United States Code, as amended by subsection (a), is further 
    amended--
            (A) by striking ``The Council'' and inserting ``(1) The 
        Council''; and
            (B) by adding at the end the following new paragraph:
    ``(2)(A) The Council shall promptly--
        ``(i) review any determination made by the Assistant Secretary 
    of the Air Force for Space Acquisition and Integration with respect 
    to architecture for the space systems and programs of the armed 
    forces under section 9016(b)(6)(B)(i) of this title, including the 
    requirements for operating such space systems or programs; and
        ``(ii) either--
            ``(I) if the Council finds such a determination to be 
        warranted, certify the determination; or
            ``(II) if the Council finds such a determination not to be 
        warranted, decline to certify the determination.
    ``(B) Not later than 10 business days after the date on which the 
Council makes a finding with respect to a certification under 
subparagraph (A), the Council shall submit to the congressional defense 
committees a notification of the finding, including a detailed 
justification for the finding.
    ``(C) Except as provided in subparagraph (D), the Assistant 
Secretary of the Air Force for Space Acquisition and Integration may 
not take any action to implement a determination referred to in 
subparagraph (A)(i) until 30 days has elapsed following the date on 
which the Council submits the notification under subparagraph (B).
    ``(D)(i) The Secretary of Defense may waive subparagraph (C) in the 
event of an urgent national security requirement.
    ``(ii) The Secretary of Defense shall submit to the congressional 
defense committees a notification of any waiver granted under clause 
(i), including a justification for the waiver.''.
        (2) Department of defense space systems and programs.--Clause 
    (i) of section 9016(b)(6)(B) of title 10, United States Code, is 
    amended to read as follows:
        ``(i) Be responsible for and oversee all architecture and 
    integration with respect to the acquisition of the space systems 
    and programs of the armed forces, including in support of the Chief 
    of Space Operations under section 9082 of this title.''.
        (3) Transfer of acquisition projects for space systems and 
    programs.--Section 956(b)(3) of the National Defense Authorization 
    Act for Fiscal Year 2020 (Public Law 116-92; 133 Stat. 1566; 10 
    U.S.C. 9016 note) is amended by striking ``of the Air Force'' and 
    inserting ``of the Armed Forces''.
        (4) Designation of force design architect for department of 
    defense space systems.--Not later than 90 days after the date of 
    the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall--
            (A) designate the Chief of Space Operations the force 
        design architect for space systems of the Armed Forces; and
            (B) submit to the congressional defense committees a 
        certification of such designation.
SEC. 1603. DELEGATION OF AUTHORITIES TO SPACE DEVELOPMENT AGENCY.
    Section 9086 of title 10, United States Code, as redesignated by 
section 1081, is amended by adding at the end the following new 
subsection:
    ``(d) Delegation of Authorities.--(1) With respect to tranche 0 
capabilities and tranche 1 capabilities, to the extent practicable, the 
Secretary of the Air Force, acting through the Service Acquisition 
Executive for Space Systems and Programs, shall ensure the delegation 
to the Agency of--
        ``(A) head of contracting authority; and
        ``(B) milestone decision authority for the middle tier of 
    acquisition programs.
    ``(2)(A) The Service Acquisition Executive for Space Systems and 
Programs may rescind the delegation of authority under paragraph (1) 
for cause or on a case-by-case basis.
    ``(B) Not later than 30 days after the date of a rescission under 
subparagraph (A), the Secretary of the Air Force shall notify the 
congressional defense committees of such rescission.
    ``(3) In this subsection:
        ``(A) The term `tranche 0 capabilities' means capabilities 
    relating to transport, battle management, tracking, custody, 
    navigation, deterrence, and support, that are intended to be 
    achieved by September 30, 2022.
        ``(B) The term `tranche 1 capabilities' means capabilities 
    relating to transport, battle management, tracking, custody, 
    navigation, deterrence, and support, that are intended to be 
    achieved by September 30, 2024.''.
SEC. 1604. EXTENSION AND MODIFICATION OF COUNCIL ON OVERSIGHT OF THE 
DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE POSITIONING, NAVIGATION, AND TIMING ENTERPRISE.
    Section 2279b of title 10, United States Code, is amended--
        (1) in subsection (d)(2)--
            (A) by redesignating subparagraphs (D) and (E) as 
        subparagraphs (E) and (F), respectively; and
            (B) by inserting after subparagraph (C) the following new 
        subparagraph (D):
        ``(D) Alternative methods to perform position navigation and 
    timing.''; and
        (2) in subsection (h), by striking ``National Defense 
    Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2016'' and inserting ``National 
    Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2022''.
SEC. 1605. IMPROVEMENTS TO TACTICALLY RESPONSIVE SPACE LAUNCH PROGRAM.
    Section 1609 of the William M. (Mac) Thornberry National Defense 
Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2021 (Public Law 116-283; 134 Stat. 
4048) is amended--
        (1) by striking ``The Secretary'' and inserting ``(a) 
    Program.--The Secretary''; and
        (2) by adding at the end the following new subsection:
    ``(b) Support.--
        ``(1) Elements.--The Secretary of Defense, in consultation with 
    the Director of National Intelligence, shall support the tactically 
    responsive launch program under subsection (a) during the period 
    covered by the future-years defense program submitted to Congress 
    under section 221 of title 10, United States Code, in 2022 to 
    ensure that the program addresses the following:
            ``(A) The ability to rapidly place on-orbit systems to 
        respond to urgent needs of the commanders of the combatant 
        commands or to reconstitute space assets and capabilities to 
        support national security priorities if such assets and 
        capabilities are degraded, attacked, or otherwise impaired, 
        including such assets and capabilities relating to protected 
        communications and intelligence, surveillance, and 
        reconnaissance.
            ``(B) The entire launch process, including with respect to 
        launch services, satellite bus and payload availability, and 
        operations and sustainment on-orbit.
        ``(2) Plan.--As a part of the defense budget materials (as 
    defined in section 239 of title 10, United States Code) for fiscal 
    year 2023, the Secretary of Defense, in consultation with the 
    Director of National Intelligence, shall submit to Congress a plan 
    for the tactically responsive launch program to address the 
    elements under paragraph (1). Such plan shall include the 
    following:
            ``(A) Lessons learned from the Space Safari tactically 
        responsive launch-2 mission of the Space Systems Command of the 
        Space Force, and how to incorporate such lessons into future 
        efforts regarding tactically responsive launches.
            ``(B) How to achieve responsive acquisition timelines 
        within the adaptive acquisition framework for space acquisition 
        pursuant to section 807.
            ``(C) Plans to address supply chain issues and leverage 
        commercial capabilities to support future reconstitution and 
        urgent space requirements leveraging the tactically responsive 
        launch program under subsection (a).''.
SEC. 1606. CLARIFICATION OF DOMESTIC SERVICES AND CAPABILITIES IN 
LEVERAGING COMMERCIAL SATELLITE REMOTE SENSING.
    Section 1612(c) of the William M. (Mac) Thornberry National Defense 
Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2021 (Public Law 116-283; 10 U.S.C. 
441 note) is amended--
        (1) by redesignating paragraph (4) as paragraph (5); and
        (2) by inserting after paragraph (3) the following new 
    paragraph (4):
        ``(4) The term `domestic' includes, with respect to commercial 
    capabilities or services covered by this section, capabilities or 
    services provided by companies that operate in the United States 
    and have active mitigation agreements pursuant to the National 
    Industrial Security Program, unless the Director of the National 
    Reconnaissance Office or the Director of the National Geospatial-
    Intelligence Agency submits to the appropriate congressional 
    committees a written determination that excluding such companies is 
    warranted on the basis of national security or strategic policy 
    needs.''.
SEC. 1607. PROGRAMS OF RECORD OF SPACE FORCE AND COMMERCIAL 
CAPABILITIES.
    (a) Service Acquisition Executive for Space Systems and Programs.--
Section 957(c) of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal 
Year 2020 (Public Law 116-92; 10 U.S.C. 9016 note) is amended by adding 
at the end the following new paragraph:
        ``(5) Programs of record and commercial capabilities.--Prior to 
    establishing a program of record, the Service Acquisition Executive 
    for Space Systems and Programs shall determine whether existing or 
    planned commercially available capabilities could meet all or a 
    portion of the requirements for that proposed program. Not later 
    than 30 days after the date on which the Service Acquisition 
    Executive makes such a positive determination, the Service 
    Acquisition Executive shall submit to the congressional defense 
    committees a notification of the results of the determination.''.
    (b) Limitation.--
        (1) In general.--Except as provided by paragraph (2), the 
    Secretary of Defense may not rely solely on the use of commercial 
    satellite services and associated systems to carry out operational 
    requirements, including command and control requirements, targeting 
    requirements, or other requirements that are necessary to execute 
    strategic and tactical operations.
        (2) Mitigation measures.--The Secretary may rely solely on the 
    use of commercial satellite services and associated systems to 
    carry out an operational requirement described in paragraph (1) if 
    the Secretary has taken measures to mitigate the vulnerability of 
    any such requirement.
    (c) Briefings.--
        (1) Requirement.--Not less frequently than quarterly through 
    fiscal year 2025, the Secretary shall provide to the congressional 
    defense committees a briefing on the use and extent of the reliance 
    of the Department of Defense on commercial satellite services and 
    associated systems to provide capability and additional capacity 
    across the Department.
        (2) Elements.--Each briefing under paragraph (1) shall include 
    the following for the preceding quarter:
            (A) A summary of commercial data and services used to 
        fulfill requirements of the Department or to augment the 
        systems and capabilities of the Department.
            (B) An assessment of any reliance on, and the resulting 
        vulnerabilities of, such data and services.
            (C) An analysis of potential measures to mitigate such 
        vulnerabilities.
            (D) A description of mitigation measures taken by the 
        Secretary under subsection (b)(2).
    (d) Study.--The Secretary of the Air Force shall seek to enter into 
an agreement with a federally funded research and development center 
that is not closely affiliated with the Air Force or the Space Force to 
conduct a study on--
        (1) the extent of commercial support of, and integration into, 
    the space operations of the Armed Forces; and
        (2) measures to ensure that such operations, particularly 
    operations that are mission critical, continue to be carried out in 
    the most effective manner possible during a time of conflict.
SEC. 1608. EXTENSION AND MODIFICATION OF CERTIFICATIONS REGARDING 
INTEGRATED TACTICAL WARNING AND ATTACK ASSESSMENT MISSION OF THE AIR 
FORCE.
    Section 1666 of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal 
Year 2017 (Public Law 114-328; 113 Stat. 2617), as amended by section 
1604 of the William M. (Mac) Thornberry National Defense Authorization 
Act for Fiscal Year 2021 (Public Law 116-283), is further amended--
        (1) in the section heading, by striking ``the air force'' and 
    inserting ``the department of the air force'';
        (2) in subsection (a)--
            (A) in the matter preceding paragraph (1)--
                (i) by striking ``each year thereafter through 2020'' 
            and inserting ``each year thereafter through 2026''; and
                (ii) by inserting ``, in consultation with the 
            Commander of the United States Strategic Command and the 
            Commander of the United States Northern Command,'' after 
            ``the Commander of the United States Space Command'';
            (B) in paragraph (1)--
                (i) by striking ``the Air Force is'' and inserting 
            ``the Department of the Air Force is''; and
                (ii) by inserting ``and the Space Force'' after ``to 
            the Air Force''; and
            (C) in paragraph (2), by striking ``the Air Force'' and 
        inserting ``the Department of the Air Force''; and
        (3) in subsection (b)--
            (A) by inserting ``of the United States Space Command'' 
        after ``Commander'';
            (B) by striking ``system of the Air Force'' and inserting 
        ``system of the Department of the Air Force'';
            (C) by striking ``command of the Air Force'' and inserting 
        ``command of the Department of the Air Force''; and
            (D) by striking ``aspects of the Air Force'' and inserting 
        ``aspects of the Department of the Air Force''.
SEC. 1609. CLASSIFICATION REVIEW OF PROGRAMS OF THE SPACE FORCE.
    (a) Classification Review.--The Secretary of Defense shall--
        (1) not later than 120 days after the date of the enactment of 
    this Act, conduct a review of each classified program managed under 
    the authority of the Space Force to determine whether--
            (A) the level of classification of the program could be 
        changed to a lower level; or
            (B) the program could be declassified; and
        (2) not later than 90 days after the date on which the 
    Secretary completes such review, commence the change to the 
    classification level or the declassification as determined in such 
    review.
    (b) Coordination.--The Secretary shall carry out the review under 
subsection (a)(1) in coordination with the Assistant Secretary of 
Defense for Space Policy and, as the Secretary determines appropriate, 
the heads of other elements of the Department of Defense.
    (c) Report.--Not later than 60 days after the date on which the 
Secretary completes the review under subsection (a)(1), the Secretary, 
in coordination with the Assistant Secretary of Defense for Space 
Policy, shall submit to the congressional defense committees a report 
identifying each program managed under the authority of the Space Force 
covered by a determination regarding changing the classification level 
of the program or declassifying the program, including--
        (1) the timeline for implementing such change or 
    declassification; and
        (2) any risks that exist in implementing such change or 
    declassification.
SEC. 1610. REPORT ON RANGE OF THE FUTURE INITIATIVE OF THE SPACE FORCE.
    Not later than 90 days after the date of the enactment of this Act, 
the Chief of Space Operations shall submit to the congressional defense 
committees a report containing the following:
        (1) A detailed plan to carry out the Space Force ``Range of the 
    Future'' initiative, including the estimated funding required to 
    implement the plan.
        (2) Identification of any specific authorities the Chief 
    determines need to be modified by law to improve the ability of the 
    Space Force to address long-term challenges to the physical 
    infrastructure at the launch ranges of the Space Force, and an 
    explanation for why such modified authorities are needed.
        (3) Any additional proposals that would support improved 
    infrastructure at the launch ranges of the Space Force, including 
    recommendations for legislative action to carry out such proposals.
SEC. 1611. SPACE POLICY REVIEW.
    (a) In General.--The Secretary of Defense, in consultation with the 
Director of National Intelligence, shall carry out a review of the 
space policy of the Department of Defense.
    (b) Elements.--The review under subsection (a) shall include the 
following:
        (1) With respect to the five-year period following the date of 
    the review, an assessment of the threat to the space operations of 
    the United States and the allies of the United States.
        (2) An assessment of the national security objectives of the 
    Department relating to space.
        (3) An evaluation of the policy changes and funding necessary 
    to accomplish such objectives during such five-year period.
        (4) An assessment of the policy of the Department with respect 
    to deterring, responding to, and countering threats to the space 
    operations of the United States and the allies of the United 
    States.
        (5) An analysis of such policy with respect to normative 
    behaviors in space, including the commercial use of space.
        (6) An analysis of the extent to which such policy is 
    coordinated with other ongoing policy reviews, including reviews 
    regarding nuclear, missile defense, and cyber operations.
        (7) A description of the organization and space doctrine of the 
    Department to carry out the space policy of the Department.
        (8) An assessment of the space systems and architectures to 
    implement such space policy.
        (9) Any other matters the Secretary considers appropriate.
    (c) Report.--
        (1) Requirement.--Not later than 180 days after the date of the 
    enactment of this Act, the Secretary, in consultation with the 
    Director, shall submit to the appropriate congressional committees 
    a report on the results of the review under subsection (a).
        (2) Annual updates.--Concurrent with the submission to Congress 
    of the budget of the President for each of fiscal years 2024 
    through 2026 pursuant to section 1105(a) of title 31, United States 
    Code, and more frequently during such period as the Secretary 
    determines appropriate, the Secretary, in consultation with the 
    Director, shall submit to the appropriate congressional committees 
    a report describing any update to the assessments, analyses, and 
    evaluations carried out pursuant to such review.
        (3) Form.--Each report under this subsection shall be submitted 
    in unclassified form, but may include a classified annex.
    (d) Appropriate Congressional Committees Defined.--In this section, 
the term ``appropriate congressional committees'' means the following:
        (1) The congressional defense committees.
        (2) The Committee on Science, Space, and Technology and the 
    Permanent Select Committee on Intelligence of the House of 
    Representatives.
        (3) The Committee on Commerce, Science, and Transportation and 
    the Select Committee on Intelligence of the Senate.
SEC. 1612. ANNUAL BRIEFING ON THREATS TO SPACE OPERATIONS.
    (a) Requirement.--Not later than February 28 each year through 
2026, the Chief of Space Operations, in consultation with the Commander 
of the United States Space Command and the Director of National 
Intelligence, shall provide to the appropriate congressional committees 
a briefing on the threats to the space operations of the United States 
posed by Russia, China, and any other country relevant to the conduct 
of such operations.
    (b) Elements.--Each briefing under subsection (a) shall include the 
following:
        (1) A review of the current posture of threats described in 
    such subsection and anticipated advances in such threats over the 
    subsequent five-year period.
        (2) A description of potential measures to counter such 
    threats.
    (c) Distribution of Briefing.--On or about the same day as the 
Chief of Space Operations provides to the appropriate congressional 
committees a briefing under subsection (a), the Chief shall also 
provide to the National Space Council, the Secretary of Commerce, the 
Secretary of Transportation, and the Administrator of the National 
Aeronautics and Space Administration the briefing at the highest level 
of classification possible.
    (d) Appropriate Congressional Committees Defined.--In this section, 
the term ``appropriate congressional committees'' means--
        (1) the Committees on Armed Services, Energy and Commerce, 
    Transportation and Infrastructure, and Science, Space, and 
    Technology, and the Permanent Select Committee on Intelligence of 
    the House of Representatives; and
        (2) the Committees on Armed Services and Commerce, Science, and 
    Transportation, and the Select Committee on Intelligence of the 
    Senate.
SEC. 1613. NATIONAL SECURITY COUNCIL BRIEFING ON POTENTIAL HARMFUL 
INTERFERENCE TO GLOBAL POSITIONING SYSTEM.
    (a) Requirement.--Not later than 30 days after the date of the 
enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall provide to the 
National Security Council, the Secretary of Commerce, and the 
Commissioners of the Federal Communications Commission a briefing at 
the highest level of classification on the current assessment of the 
Department of Defense, as of the date of the briefing, regarding the 
potential for harmful interference to the Global Positioning System, 
mobile satellite services, or other tactical or strategic systems of 
the Department of Defense, from commercial terrestrial operations and 
mobile satellite services using the 1525-1559 megahertz band and the 
1626.5-1660.5 megahertz band.
    (b) Matters Included.--The briefing under subsection (a) shall 
include--
        (1) potential operational impacts that have been studied within 
    the megahertz bands specified in such subsection; and
        (2) impacts that could be mitigated, if any, including how such 
    mitigations could be implemented.
    (c) Congressional Briefing.--Not later than seven days after the 
date on which the Secretary provides the briefing under subsection (a), 
the Secretary shall provide to the appropriate congressional committees 
such briefing.
    (d) Independent Technical Review.--The Secretary shall carry out 
subsections (a) and (c) regardless of whether the independent technical 
review conducted pursuant to section 1663 of the William M. (Mac) 
Thornberry National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2021 
(Public Law 116-283) has been completed.
    (e) Appropriate Congressional Committees Defined.--In this section, 
the term ``appropriate congressional committees'' means--
        (1) the congressional defense committees; and
        (2) the Committee on Energy and Commerce of the House of 
    Representatives and the Committee on Commerce, Science, and 
    Transportation of the Senate.
SEC. 1614. NON-GEOSTATIONARY ORBIT SATELLITE CONSTELLATIONS.
    (a) Report.--Not later than 180 days after the date of the 
enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense, in consultation with 
the Secretaries of the military departments and the heads of the 
Defense Agencies, shall submit to the congressional defense committees 
a report on current commercial satellite communication initiatives, 
including with respect to new non-geostationary orbit satellite 
technologies that the Department of Defense has employed to increase 
satellite communication throughput to existing platforms of the 
military departments currently constrained by legacy capabilities.
    (b) Matters Included.--The report under subsection (a) shall 
include the following:
        (1) A potential investment strategy concerning how to 
    operationalize commercial satellite communication capabilities 
    using non-geostationary orbit satellites across each of the 
    military departments, including--
            (A) requisite funding required to adequately prioritize and 
        accelerate the integration of such capabilities into the 
        warfighting systems of the departments; and
            (B) future-year spending projections for such efforts that 
        align with other satellite communication investments of the 
        Department of Defense.
        (2) An integrated satellite communications reference 
    architecture roadmap for the Department of Defense to achieve a 
    resilient, secure network for operationalizing commercial satellite 
    communication capabilities, including through the use of non-
    geostationary orbit satellites, across the Department that is 
    capable of leveraging multi-band and multi-orbit architectures, 
    including requirements that enable maximum use of commercially 
    available technologies.
SEC. 1615. BRIEFING ON PROTOTYPE PROGRAM FOR MULTIGLOBAL NAVIGATION 
SATELLITE SYSTEM RECEIVER DEVELOPMENT.
    Not later than 90 days after the date of the enactment of this Act, 
the Secretary of the Air Force shall provide to the congressional 
defense committees a briefing on the implementation of the program 
required under section 1607 of the National Defense Authorization Act 
for Fiscal Year 2020 (Public Law 116-92; 133 Stat. 1724), including 
with respect to addressing each element specified in subsection (b) of 
such section.

  Subtitle B--Defense Intelligence and Intelligence-Related Activities

SEC. 1621. NOTIFICATION OF CERTAIN THREATS TO UNITED STATES ARMED 
FORCES BY FOREIGN GOVERNMENTS.
    (a) Determination That Foreign Government Intends to Cause the 
Death of or Serious Bodily Injury to Members of the Armed Forces.--The 
Secretary of Defense shall carry out the notification requirement under 
subsection (b) whenever the Secretary, in consultation with the 
Director of National Intelligence, determines with high confidence 
that, on or after the date of the enactment of this Act, an official of 
a foreign government has taken a substantial step that is intended to 
cause the death of, or serious bodily injury to, any member of the 
United States Armed Forces, whether through direct means or indirect 
means, including through a promise or agreement by the foreign 
government to pay anything of pecuniary value to an individual or 
organization in exchange for causing such death or serious bodily 
injury.
    (b) Notice to Congress.--
        (1) Notification.--Except as provided by paragraph (2), not 
    later than 14 days after making a determination under subsection 
    (a), the Secretary shall notify the congressional defense 
    committees of such determination. Such notification shall include, 
    at a minimum, the following:
            (A) A description of the nature and extent of the effort by 
        the foreign government to target members of the United States 
        Armed Forces.
            (B) An assessment of what specific officials, agents, 
        entities, and departments within the foreign government 
        authorized the effort.
            (C) An assessment of the motivations of the foreign 
        government for undertaking such an effort.
            (D) An assessment of whether the effort of the foreign 
        government was a substantial factor in the death or serious 
        bodily injury of any member of the United States Armed Forces.
            (E) Any other information the Secretary determines 
        appropriate.
        (2) Waiver.--On a case-by-case basis, the Secretary may waive 
    the notification requirement under paragraph (1) if the Secretary--
            (A) determines that the waiver is in the national security 
        interests of the United States; and
            (B) submits to the congressional defense committees a 
        written justification of such determination.
    (c) Definitions.--In this section:
        (1) The term ``anything of pecuniary value'' has the meaning 
    given that term in section 1958(b)(1) of title 18, United States 
    Code.
        (2) The term ``determines with high confidence''--
            (A) means that the official making the determination--
                (i) has concluded that the judgments in the 
            determination are based on sound analytic argumentation and 
            high-quality, consistent reporting from multiple sources, 
            including through clandestinely obtained documents, 
            clandestine and open source reporting, and in-depth 
            expertise;
                (ii) with respect to such judgments, has concluded that 
            the intelligence community has few intelligence gaps and 
            few assumptions underlying the analytic line and that the 
            intelligence community has concluded that the potential for 
            deception is low; and
                (iii) has examined long-standing analytic judgments and 
            considered alternatives in making the determination; but
            (B) does not mean that the official making the 
        determination has concluded that the judgments in the 
        determination are fact or certainty.
        (3) The term ``direct means'' means without the use of 
    intermediaries.
        (4) The term ``foreign government'' means the government of a 
    foreign country with which the United States is at peace.
        (5) The term ``indirect means'' means through, or with the 
    assistance of, intermediaries.
SEC. 1622. STRATEGY AND PLAN TO IMPLEMENT CERTAIN DEFENSE INTELLIGENCE 
REFORMS.
    (a) Strategy and Plan.--The Secretary of Defense, in coordination 
with the Director of National Intelligence, shall develop and implement 
a strategy and plan to enable the Defense Intelligence Enterprise to 
more effectively fulfill the intelligence and information requirements 
of the commanders of the combatant commands with respect to efforts by 
the combatant commands to expose and counter foreign malign influence, 
coercion, and subversion activities undertaken by, or at the direction, 
on behalf, or with substantial support of the governments of, covered 
foreign countries.
    (b) Matters Included in Plan.--The plan under subsection (a) shall 
include the following:
        (1) A plan to improve policies and procedures of the Defense 
    Intelligence Enterprise to assemble and release facts about the 
    foreign malign influence, coercion, and subversion activities of a 
    covered foreign country described in such subsection in a timely 
    way and in forms that allow for greater distribution and release.
        (2) A plan to develop and publish validated priority 
    intelligence requirements of the commanders of the combatant 
    commands.
        (3) A plan to better leverage open-source and commercially 
    available information and independent analyses to support the 
    efforts by the combatant commands described in such subsection.
        (4) A review by each element of the Defense Intelligence 
    Enterprise of the approaches used by that element--
            (A) with respect to intelligence that has not been 
        processed or analyzed, to separate out data from the sources 
        and methods by which the data is obtained (commonly known as 
        ``tearlining''); and
            (B) with respect to finished intelligence products that 
        relate to foreign malign influence, coercion, and subversion 
        activities of a covered foreign country described in such 
        subsection, to downgrade the classification level of the 
        product.
        (6) An identification of any additional resources or 
    legislative authority necessary to better meet the intelligence and 
    information requirements described in such subsection.
        (7) An assignment of responsibilities and timelines for the 
    implementation of the plans described in paragraphs (1), (2), and 
    (3).
        (8) Any other matters the Secretary determines relevant.
    (c) Submission.--Not later than 90 days after the date of the 
enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense, in coordination with 
the Director of National Intelligence, shall submit to the appropriate 
congressional committees and the Comptroller General of the United 
States the plan developed under subsection (a).
    (d) Comptroller General Review.--
        (1) Requirement.--The Comptroller General shall conduct a 
    review of--
            (A) the plan submitted under subsection (c); and
            (B) the activities and future plans of the Defense 
        Intelligence Enterprise for meeting the intelligence and 
        information requirements described in subsection (a).
        (2) Elements.--The review under paragraph (1) shall include the 
    following:
            (A) The extent to which the plan submitted under subsection 
        (c) includes the elements identified in subsection (b).
            (B) The extent to which the Defense Intelligence Enterprise 
        has clearly assigned roles, responsibilities, and processes for 
        fulfilling the intelligence and information requirements 
        described in subsection (a).
            (C) The extent to which the Defense Intelligence Enterprise 
        is planning to obtain additional capabilities and resources to 
        improve the quality and timeliness of intelligence and 
        information provided to the commanders of the combatant 
        commands to aid in the efforts described in subsection (a).
            (D) The extent to which the Defense Intelligence Enterprise 
        is identifying, obtaining, and using commercial and publicly 
        available information to aid in such efforts.
            (E) Any other related issues that the Comptroller General 
        determines appropriate.
        (3) Briefing and report.--Not later than 120 days after the 
    date on which the Comptroller General receives the plan under 
    subsection (c), the Comptroller General shall provide to the 
    appropriate congressional committees a briefing on any initial 
    findings about the plan. After such briefing, the Comptroller 
    General shall submit to the committees a report on the plan at a 
    date mutually agreed upon by the Comptroller General and the 
    committees.
    (e) Congressional Briefing.--Not later than 90 days after the date 
of the enactment of this Act, and annually thereafter through December 
31, 2026, the Secretary, in coordination with the Director of National 
Intelligence, shall provide to the appropriate congressional committees 
a briefing on the strategy and plan under subsection (a).
    (f) Definitions.--In this section:
        (1) The term ``appropriate congressional committees'' means the 
    following:
            (A) The congressional defense committees.
            (B) The Permanent Select Committee on Intelligence of the 
        House of Representatives and the Select Committee on 
        Intelligence of the Senate.
        (2) The term ``covered foreign country'' means any of the 
    following:
            (A) The People's Republic of China.
            (B) The Russian Federation.
            (C) The Islamic Republic of Iran.
            (D) The Democratic People's Republic of Korea.
            (E) Any other foreign country the Secretary of Defense and 
        the Director of National Intelligence determine appropriate.
        (3) The term ``Defense Intelligence Enterprise'' has the 
    meaning given that term in section 426(b)(4) of title 10, United 
    States Code.
SEC. 1623. ANNUAL BRIEFING BY DIRECTOR OF THE DEFENSE INTELLIGENCE 
AGENCY ON ELECTRONIC WARFARE THREAT TO OPERATIONS OF THE DEPARTMENT OF 
DEFENSE.
    (a) Requirement.--Not later than March 31, 2022, and annually 
thereafter through 2026, the Director of the Defense Intelligence 
Agency shall provide the congressional defense committees, the Select 
Committee on Intelligence of the Senate, and the Permanent Select 
Committee on Intelligence of the House of Representatives a briefing on 
the electronic warfare threat to operations of the Department of 
Defense by Russia, China, and other countries relevant to the conduct 
of such operations.
    (b) Contents.--Each briefing provided under subsection (a) shall 
include a review of the following:
        (1) Current electronic warfare capabilities of the armed forces 
    of Russia, the armed forces of China, and the armed forces of such 
    other countries as the Director considers appropriate.
        (2) With respect to the five-year period beginning after the 
    date of the briefing, an estimate of--
            (A) advances in electronic warfare threats to the 
        operations of the Department from the countries referred to in 
        paragraph (1); and
            (B) the order of battle for Russia, China, and each other 
        country the Secretary considers appropriate.
SEC. 1624. REPORT ON EXPLOSIVE ORDNANCE INTELLIGENCE MATTERS.
    Not later than 180 days after the date of the enactment of this 
Act, the Secretary of Defense shall submit to the congressional defense 
committees a report on the feasibility and advisability of--
        (1) designating the Director of the Defense Intelligence Agency 
    as the executive agent for explosive ordnance intelligence; and
        (2) including in the responsibilities of the Director of the 
    Defense Intelligence Agency pursuant to section 105 of the National 
    Security Act of 1947 (50 U.S.C. 3038) explosive ordnance 
    intelligence, including with respect to the processing, production, 
    dissemination, integration, exploitation, evaluation, feedback, and 
    analysis of explosive ordnance using the skills, techniques, 
    principles, and knowledge of explosive ordnance disposal personnel 
    regarding fuzing, firing systems, ordnance disassembly, and 
    development of render safe techniques, procedures and tools, 
    publications, and applied technologies.

                       Subtitle C--Nuclear Forces

SEC. 1631. PARTICIPATION IN UNITED STATES STRATEGIC COMMAND STRATEGIC 
DETERRENCE EXERCISES.
    Chapter 24 of title 10, United States Code, is amended by adding at 
the end the following new section (and conforming the table of sections 
at the beginning of such chapter accordingly):
``SEC. 499b. PARTICIPATION IN UNITED STATES STRATEGIC COMMAND STRATEGIC 
DETERRENCE EXERCISES.
    ``(a) Participation.--In the case of annual strategic deterrence 
exercises held by the United States Strategic Command during fiscal 
years 2022 through 2032--
        ``(1) the Assistant to the President for National Security 
    Affairs is encouraged to participate in each such exercise that 
    occurs during an even-numbered year;
        ``(2) the Deputy Assistant to the President for National 
    Security Affairs is encouraged to participate in each such exercise 
    that occurs during an odd-numbered year;
        ``(3) the Under Secretary of Defense for Policy shall 
    participate, in whole or in part, in each such exercise;
        ``(4) the Vice Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff shall 
    participate, in whole or in part, in each such exercise;
        ``(5) appropriate senior staff of the Executive Office of the 
    President or appropriate organizations supporting the White House 
    relating to continuity of government activities are encouraged to 
    participate in each such exercise;
        ``(6) appropriate general or flag officers of the military 
    departments, and appropriate employees of Federal agencies in 
    Senior Executive Service positions (as defined in section 3132 of 
    title 5), shall participate, in whole or in part, in each such 
    exercise, to provide relevant expertise to the Assistant to the 
    President for National Security Affairs and the Deputy Assistant to 
    the President for National Security Affairs; and
        ``(7) in the case of such an exercise for which a unified 
    combatant command has a geographic area of responsibility relevant 
    to the scenario planned to be used for the exercise, not fewer than 
    two of the following individuals from that command shall 
    participate, in whole or in part, in the exercise:
            ``(A) The Commander.
            ``(B) The Deputy Commander.
            ``(C) The Director of the Joint Staff for Operations.
            ``(D) The Director of the Joint Staff for Strategic Plans 
        and Policy.
    ``(b) Briefing.--Not fewer than once every four years (or more 
frequently if appropriate) during the period specified in subsection 
(a), the President shall be provided a briefing on the annual strategic 
deterrence exercise held by the United States Strategic Command during 
the year in which the briefing is provided, including the principal 
findings resulting from the exercise.
    ``(c) Reports.--(1) Not later than 30 days after the completion of 
an annual strategic deterrence exercise described in subsection (a), 
the Commander of the United States Strategic Command shall submit to 
the Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff and the Secretary of Defense 
a report on the exercise, which, at a minimum, shall include the 
following:
            ``(A) A description of the purpose and scope of the 
        exercise.
            ``(B) An identification of the principal personnel 
        participating in the exercise.
            ``(C) A statement of the principal findings resulting from 
        the exercise that specifically relate to the nuclear command, 
        control, and communications or senior leader decision-making 
        process and a description of any deficiencies in that process 
        identified a result of the exercise.
            ``(D) Whether the President was briefed on the exercise and 
        the principal findings resulting from the exercise.
    ``(2) Not later than 60 days after the completion of an annual 
strategic deterrence exercise described in subsection (a), the 
Secretary shall submit to the congressional defense committees--
        ``(A) an unedited copy of the report of the Commander submitted 
    under paragraph (1); and
        ``(B) any additional recommendations or other matters the 
    Secretary considers appropriate.''.
SEC. 1632. MODIFICATION TO REQUIREMENTS RELATING TO NUCLEAR FORCE 
REDUCTIONS.
    Section 494(c) of title 10, United States Code, is amended--
        (1) by striking ``December 31, 2011'' each place it appears and 
    inserting ``December 31, 2021''; and
        (2) in paragraph (3), by striking ``December 31, 2017'' and 
    inserting ``February 1, 2025''.
SEC. 1633. MODIFICATIONS TO REQUIREMENTS RELATING TO UNILATERAL CHANGES 
IN NUCLEAR WEAPONS STOCKPILE OF THE UNITED STATES.
    Section 498 of title 10, United States Code, is amended--
        (1) by striking subsection (a) and inserting the following new 
    subsection (a):
    ``(a) In General.--Other than pursuant to a treaty to which the 
Senate has provided advice and consent pursuant to section 2 of article 
II of the Constitution of the United States, if the President has under 
consideration to unilaterally change the size of the total stockpile of 
nuclear weapons of the United States, or the total number of deployed 
nuclear weapons (as defined under the New START Treaty), by more than 
20 percent, prior to doing so the President shall initiate a Nuclear 
Posture Review.'';
        (2) in subsection (c), by striking ``in the nuclear weapons 
    stockpile by more than 25 percent'' and inserting ``described in 
    subsection (a)'';
        (3) in subsection (d), by striking ``treaty obligations'' and 
    inserting ``obligations pursuant to a treaty to which the Senate 
    has provided advice and consent pursuant to section 2 of article II 
    of the Constitution''; and
        (4) by adding at the end the following:
    ``(f) New START Treaty Defined.--In this section, the term `New 
START Treaty' means the Treaty between the United States of America and 
the Russian Federation on Measures for the Further Reduction and 
Limitation of Strategic Offensive Arms, signed on April 8, 2010, and 
entered into force on February 5, 2011.''.
SEC. 1634. DEADLINE FOR REPORTS ON MODIFICATION OF FORCE STRUCTURE FOR 
STRATEGIC NUCLEAR WEAPONS DELIVERY SYSTEMS.
    Section 493 of title 10, United States Code, is amended in the 
first sentence by inserting after ``report on the modification'' the 
following: ``not less than 180 days before the intended effective date 
of the modification''.
SEC. 1635. MODIFICATION OF DEADLINE FOR NOTIFICATIONS RELATING TO 
REDUCTION, CONSOLIDATION, OR WITHDRAWAL OF NUCLEAR FORCES BASED IN 
EUROPE.
    Section 497(b) of title 10, United States Code, is amended by 
striking ``60 days'' and inserting ``120 days''.
SEC. 1636. PROCUREMENT AUTHORITY FOR CERTAIN PARTS OF THE GROUND-BASED 
STRATEGIC DETERRENT CRYPTOGRAPHIC DEVICE.
    (a) In General.--The Secretary of the Air Force may enter into 
contracts for the life-of-type procurement of covered parts supporting 
the KS-75 cryptographic device under the ground-based strategic 
deterrent program.
    (b) Availability of Funds.--Notwithstanding section 1502(a) of 
title 31, United States Code, of the amount authorized to be 
appropriated for fiscal year 2022 by section 101 and available for 
missile procurement, Air Force, as specified in the corresponding 
funding table in section 4101, $10,900,000 shall be available for the 
procurement of covered parts pursuant to contracts entered into under 
subsection (a).
    (c) Covered Parts Defined.--In this section, the term ``covered 
parts'' means commercially available off-the-shelf items as defined in 
section 104 of title 41, United States Code.
SEC. 1637. CAPABILITY OF B-21 BOMBER AIRCRAFT WITH LONG-RANGE STANDOFF 
WEAPON.
    The Secretary of the Air Force shall ensure that the B-21 bomber 
aircraft is capable of employing the long-range standoff weapon.
SEC. 1638. MISSION-DESIGN SERIES POPULAR NAME FOR GROUND-BASED 
STRATEGIC DETERRENT.
    (a) Requirement.--Not later than 90 days after the date of the 
enactment of this Act, the Secretary of the Air Force, in coordination 
with the Under Secretary of Defense for Acquisition and Sustainment, 
shall establish a mission-design series popular name for the ground-
based strategic deterrent, consistent with the procedures set forth in 
Department of Defense Directive 4120.15 (relating to designating and 
naming military aerospace vehicles).
    (b) Notification.--Not later than 10 days after completing the 
requirement under subsection (a), the Secretary of the Air Force shall 
notify the congressional defense committees of the completion of the 
requirement.
SEC. 1639. PROHIBITION ON REDUCTION OF THE INTERCONTINENTAL BALLISTIC 
MISSILES OF THE UNITED STATES.
    (a) Prohibition.--Except as provided in subsection (b), none of the 
funds authorized to be appropriated by this Act or otherwise made 
available for fiscal year 2022 for the Department of Defense may be 
obligated or expended for the following, and the Department may not 
otherwise take any action to do the following:
        (1) Reduce, or prepare to reduce, the responsiveness or alert 
    level of the intercontinental ballistic missiles of the United 
    States.
        (2) Reduce, or prepare to reduce, the quantity of deployed 
    intercontinental ballistic missiles of the United States to a 
    number less than 400.
    (b) Exception.--The prohibition in subsection (a) shall not apply 
to any of the following activities:
        (1) The maintenance or sustainment of intercontinental 
    ballistic missiles.
        (2) Ensuring the safety, security, or reliability of 
    intercontinental ballistic missiles.
SEC. 1640. LIMITATION ON AVAILABILITY OF CERTAIN FUNDS UNTIL SUBMISSION 
OF INFORMATION RELATING TO PROPOSED BUDGET FOR NUCLEAR-ARMED SEA-
LAUNCHED CRUISE MISSILE.
    Of the funds authorized to be appropriated by this Act or otherwise 
made available for fiscal year 2022 for the Department of Defense for 
travel by any personnel of the Office of the Secretary of the Navy, not 
more than 75 percent may be obligated or expended until the Secretary 
of the Navy submits to the congressional defense committees all written 
communications from or to personnel of the Department of the Navy 
regarding the proposed budget amount or limitation for the nuclear-
armed sea-launched cruise missile contained in the defense budget 
materials (as defined by section 231(f) of title 10, United States 
Code) relating to the Navy for fiscal year 2023.
SEC. 1641. LIMITATION ON AVAILABILITY OF CERTAIN FUNDS UNTIL SUBMISSION 
OF INFORMATION RELATING TO NUCLEAR-ARMED SEA-LAUNCHED CRUISE MISSILE.
    Of the funds authorized to be appropriated by this Act or otherwise 
made available for fiscal year 2022 for the Department of Defense for 
travel by any personnel of the Office of the Secretary of Defense 
(other than travel by the Secretary of Defense or the Deputy Secretary 
of Defense), not more than 75 percent may be obligated or expended 
until the Secretary--
        (1) submits to the congressional defense committees the 
    analysis of alternatives for the nuclear-armed sea-launched cruise 
    missile; and
        (2) provides to such committees a briefing on such analysis of 
    alternatives.
SEC. 1642. ANNUAL CERTIFICATION ON READINESS OF MINUTEMAN III 
INTERCONTINENTAL BALLISTIC MISSILES.
    Not later than March 1, 2022, and annually thereafter until the 
date on which the ground-based strategic deterrent weapon achieves 
initial operating capability, the Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff 
shall certify to the congressional defense committees whether the state 
of the readiness of Minuteman III intercontinental ballistic missiles 
requires placing heavy bombers equipped with nuclear gravity bombs or 
air-launched nuclear cruise missiles, and associated refueling tanker 
aircraft, on alert status.
SEC. 1643. REVISED NUCLEAR POSTURE REVIEW.
    (a) Requirement for Comprehensive Review.--In order to clarify the 
nuclear deterrence policy and strategy of the United States for the 
near term, the Secretary of Defense, acting through the Under Secretary 
of Defense for Policy and the Vice Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of 
Staff, shall conduct a comprehensive review of the nuclear posture of 
the United States for the five- and 10-year periods following the date 
of the review. The Secretary shall conduct the review in consultation 
with the Secretary of Energy, the Secretary of State, and the Director 
of National Intelligence.
    (b) Elements of Review.--The nuclear posture review under 
subsection (a) shall include the following elements:
        (1) An assessment of the current and projected nuclear 
    capabilities of Russia and China, and such other potential threats 
    as the Secretary considers appropriate.
        (2) The role of nuclear forces in military strategy, planning, 
    and programming of the United States.
        (3) The policy requirements and objectives for the United 
    States to maintain a safe, reliable, and credible nuclear 
    deterrence posture.
        (4) The relationship among United States nuclear deterrence 
    policy, targeting strategy, and arms control objectives.
        (5) The role that missile defenses, conventional strike forces, 
    and other capabilities play in determining the role and size of 
    nuclear forces.
        (6) The levels and composition of the nuclear delivery systems 
    that will be required for implementing the national and military 
    strategy of the United States, including ongoing plans for 
    replacing existing systems.
        (7) The nuclear weapons complex that will be required for 
    implementing such national and military strategy, including ongoing 
    plans to modernize the complex.
        (8) The active and inactive nuclear weapons stockpile that will 
    be required for implementing the such national and military 
    strategy, including ongoing plans for replacing or modifying 
    warheads.
    (c) Report.--Concurrent with the national defense strategy required 
to be submitted under section 113(g) of title 10, United States Code, 
in 2022, the Secretary shall submit to the congressional defense 
committees a report on the results of the nuclear posture review 
conducted under subsection (a). The report shall be submitted in 
unclassified and classified forms as necessary.
SEC. 1644. REVIEW OF SAFETY, SECURITY, AND RELIABILITY OF NUCLEAR 
WEAPONS AND RELATED SYSTEMS.
    (a) Findings.--Congress finds the following:
        (1) On December 20, 1990, Secretary of Defense Cheney chartered 
    a five-person independent committee known as the Federal Advisory 
    Committee on Nuclear Failsafe and Risk Reduction to assess the 
    capability of the nuclear weapon command and control system to meet 
    the dual requirements of assurance against unauthorized use of 
    nuclear weapons and assurance of timely, reliable execution when 
    authorized, and to identify opportunities for positive measures to 
    enhance failsafe features.
        (2) The Federal Advisory Committee, chaired by Ambassador Jeane 
    J. Kirkpatrick, recommended changes in the nuclear enterprise, as 
    well as policy proposals to reduce the risks posed by unauthorized 
    launches and miscalculation.
        (3) The Federal Advisory Committee found, unambiguously, that 
    ``failsafe and oversight enhancements are possible''.
        (4) Since 1990, new threats to the nuclear enterprise have 
    arisen in the cyber, space, and information warfare domains.
        (5) Ensuring the continued assurance of the nuclear command, 
    control, and communications infrastructure is essential to the 
    national security of the United States.
    (b) Review.--The Secretary of Defense shall provide for the conduct 
of an independent review of the safety, security, and reliability of 
covered nuclear systems. The Secretary shall ensure that such review is 
conducted in a manner similar to the review conducted by the Federal 
Advisory Committee on Nuclear Failsafe and Risk Reduction.
    (c) Matters Included.--The review conducted pursuant to subsection 
(b) shall include the following:
        (1) Plans for modernizing the covered nuclear systems, 
    including options and recommendations for technical, procedural, 
    and policy measures that could strengthen safeguards, improve the 
    security and reliability of digital technologies, and prevent 
    cyber-related and other risks that could lead to the unauthorized 
    or inadvertent use of nuclear weapons as the result of an accident, 
    misinterpretation, miscalculation, terrorism, unexpected 
    technological breakthrough, or deliberate act.
        (2) Options and recommendations for nuclear risk reduction 
    measures, focusing on confidence building and predictability, that 
    the United States could carry out alone or with near-peer 
    adversaries to strengthen safeguards against the unauthorized or 
    inadvertent use of a nuclear weapon and to reduce nuclear risks.
    (d) Submission.--Not later than one year after the date of the 
enactment of this Act, the Secretary shall submit to the congressional 
defense committees the review conducted pursuant to subsection (b).
    (e) Previous Review.--Not later than 30 days after the date of the 
enactment of this Act, the Secretary shall submit to the congressional 
defense committees the final report of the Federal Advisory Committee 
on Nuclear Failsafe and Risk Reduction.
    (f) Covered Nuclear Systems Defined.--In this section, the term 
``covered nuclear systems'' means the following systems of the United 
States:
        (1) The nuclear weapons systems.
        (2) The nuclear command, control, and communications system.
        (3) The integrated tactical warning/attack assessment system.
SEC. 1645. LONG-RANGE STANDOFF WEAPON.
    (a) Requirement.--In addition to the requirements under section 
2366c of title 10, United States Code, prior to awarding a procurement 
contract for the long-range standoff weapon, the Secretary of the Air 
Force, in coordination with the Under Secretary of Defense for 
Acquisition and Sustainment, shall submit to the congressional defense 
committees each of the following:
        (1) A certification that the future-years defense program 
    submitted to Congress under section 221 of title 10, United States 
    Code, includes, or will include, estimated funding for the program 
    in the amounts specified in the independent estimated cost 
    submitted to the congressional defense committees under subsection 
    (a)(2) of such section 2366c.
        (2) A copy of the justification and approval documentation 
    regarding the determination by the Secretary to award a sole-source 
    contract for the program, including with respect to how the 
    Secretary will manage the cost of the program in the absence of 
    competition.
    (b) Briefing.--Not later than 90 days after the date of the 
enactment of this Act, the Secretary of the Air Force shall provide to 
the congressional defense committees a briefing on the execution of the 
engineering and manufacturing development contract for the long-range 
standoff weapon, including with respect to--
        (1) how the timely development of the long-range standoff 
    weapon may serve as a hedge to delays in other nuclear 
    modernization efforts;
        (2) the effects of potential delays in the W80-4 warhead 
    program on the ability of the long-range standoff weapon to achieve 
    the initial operational capability schedule under section 217 of 
    the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2014 (Public 
    Law 113-66; 127 Stat. 706), as most recently amended by section 
    1668 of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2020 
    (Public Law 116-92; 133 Stat. 1774);
        (3) options to adjust the budget profile of the long-range 
    standoff weapon program to ensure the program remains on schedule; 
    and
        (4) a plan to ensure best value to the United States once the 
    programs enter into procurement.
SEC. 1646. GROUND-BASED STRATEGIC DETERRENT DEVELOPMENT PROGRAM 
ACCOUNTABILITY MATRICES.
    (a) In General.--Concurrent with the submission to Congress of the 
budget of the President for fiscal year 2023 and each fiscal year 
thereafter pursuant to section 1105(a) of title 31, United States Code, 
the Secretary of the Air Force shall submit to the congressional 
defense committees and the Comptroller General of the United States the 
matrices described in subsection (b) relating to the ground-based 
strategic deterrent weapon system.
    (b) Matrices Described.--The matrices described in this subsection 
are the following:
        (1) Engineering and manufacturing development goals.--A matrix 
    that identifies, in six-month increments, key milestones, 
    development events, and specific performance goals for the 
    engineering and manufacturing development phase of the ground-based 
    strategic deterrent weapon system, which shall be subdivided, at a 
    minimum, according to the following:
            (A) Technology maturity, including technology readiness 
        levels of major components and key demonstration events leading 
        to technology readiness level 7 full maturity.
            (B) Design maturity for the missile, weapon system command 
        and control, and ground systems.
            (C) Software maturity, including key events and metrics.
            (D) Manufacturing maturity, including manufacturing 
        readiness levels for critical manufacturing operations and key 
        demonstration events.
            (E) The schedule with respect to the following:
                (i) Ground-based strategic deterrent weapon system 
            level critical path events and margins.
                (ii) Separate individual critical path events and 
            margins for each of the following major events:

                    (I) First flight.
                    (II) First functional test.
                    (III) Weapon system qualification.
                    (IV) Combined certifications.
                    (V) Operational weapon system article.
                    (VI) Initial operational capability.
                    (VII) Wing A completion.

            (F) Personnel, including planned and actual staffing for 
        the program office and for contractor and supporting 
        organizations, including for testing, nuclear certification, 
        and civil engineering by the Air Force.
            (G) Reliability, including growth plans and key milestones.
        (2) Cost.--
            (A) In general.--The following matrices relating to the 
        cost of the ground-based strategic deterrent weapon system:
                (i) A matrix expressing, in six-month increments, the 
            total cost for the engineering and manufacturing 
            development phase and low-rate initial production lots of 
            the ground-based strategic deterrent weapon system.
                (ii) A matrix expressing the total cost for the prime 
            contractor's estimate for the engineering and manufacturing 
            development phase and production lots.
            (B) Phasing and subdivision of matrices.--The matrices 
        described in clauses (i) and (ii) of subparagraph (A) shall 
        be--
                (i) phased over the entire engineering and 
            manufacturing development period; and
                (ii) subdivided according to the costs of the primary 
            subsystems in the ground-based strategic deterrent weapon 
            system work breakdown structure.
    (c) Semi-annual Updates of Matrices.--Not later than 180 days after 
the date on which the Secretary submits the matrices described in 
subsection (b) for a year as required by subsection (a), the Secretary 
shall submit to the congressional defense committees and the 
Comptroller General updates to the matrices.
    (d) Treatment of the First Matrices as Baseline.--
        (1) In general.--The first set of matrices submitted under 
    subsection (a) shall be treated as the baseline for the full 
    engineering and manufacturing development phase and low-rate 
    initial production of the ground-based strategic deterrent weapon 
    system program for purposes of updates submitted under subsection 
    (c) and subsequent matrices submitted under subsection (a).
        (2) Elements.--After the submission of the first set of 
    matrices required by subsection (a), each update submitted under 
    subsection (c) and each subsequent set of matrices submitted under 
    subsection (a) shall--
            (A) clearly identify changes in key milestones, development 
        events, and specific performance goals identified in the first 
        set of matrices; and
            (B) provide updated cost estimates.
    (e) Assessment by Comptroller General of the United States.--Not 
later than 60 days after receiving the matrices described in subsection 
(b) for a year as required by subsection (a), the Comptroller General 
shall assess the acquisition progress made with respect to the ground-
based strategic deterrent weapon system and brief the congressional 
defense committees on the results of that assessment.
    (f) Termination.--The requirements of this section shall terminate 
on the date that is one year after the ground-based strategic deterrent 
weapon system achieves initial operational capability.
SEC. 1647. INFORMATION REGARDING REVIEW OF MINUTEMAN III SERVICE LIFE 
EXTENSION PROGRAM OR OPTIONS FOR THE FUTURE OF THE INTERCONTINENTAL 
BALLISTIC MISSILE FORCE.
    (a) Requirement.--The Secretary of Defense shall submit to the 
congressional defense committees all--
        (1) scoping documents relating to any covered review; and
        (2) reports or other documents relating to any such review.
    (b) Timing.--The Secretary shall submit the documents and reports 
under subsection (a) by the date that is the later of the following:
        (1) 15 days after the date on which the documents or reports 
    are produced.
        (2) 15 days after the date of the enactment of this Act.
    (c) Covered Review.--In this section, the term ``covered review'' 
means any review initiated in 2021 or 2022 by any entity pursuant to an 
agreement or contract with the Federal Government regarding--
        (1) a service life extension program for Minuteman III 
    intercontinental ballistic missiles; or
        (2) the future of the intercontinental ballistic missile force.
SEC. 1648. NOTIFICATION REGARDING INTERCONTINENTAL BALLISTIC MISSILES 
OF CHINA.
    (a) Requirement.--If the Commander of the United States Strategic 
Command determines that the number of intercontinental ballistic 
missiles in the active inventory of China exceeds the number of 
intercontinental ballistic missiles in the active inventory of the 
United States, the number of nuclear warheads equipped on such missiles 
of China exceeds the number of nuclear warheads equipped on such 
missiles of the United States, or the number of intercontinental 
ballistic missile launchers in China exceeds the number of 
intercontinental ballistic missile launchers in the United States, the 
Commander shall submit to the congressional defense committees--
        (1) a notification of such determination;
        (2) an assessment of the composition of the intercontinental 
    ballistic missiles of China, including the types of nuclear 
    warheads equipped on such missiles; and
        (3) a strategy for deterring China.
    (b) Form.--The notification under paragraph (1) of subsection (a) 
shall be submitted in unclassified form, and the assessment and 
strategy under paragraphs (2) and (3) of such subsection may be 
submitted in classified form.
    (c) Termination.--The requirement under subsection (a) shall 
terminate on the date that is four years after the date of the 
enactment of this Act.
SEC. 1649. INDEPENDENT REVIEW OF NUCLEAR COMMAND, CONTROL, AND 
COMMUNICATIONS SYSTEM.
    (a) Review.--Not later than 30 days after the date of the enactment 
of this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall seek to enter into an 
agreement with a federally funded research and development center to 
conduct a review of the current plans, policies, and programs of the 
nuclear command, control, and communications system of the Department 
of Defense, and such plans, policies, and programs that are planned for 
the 10- and 30-year periods following such date of enactment.
    (b) Matters Included.--The review under subsection (a) shall 
include a review of each of the following:
        (1) The plans, policies, and programs described in such 
    subsection.
        (2) The operational, organizational, programmatic, and 
    acquisition challenges and risks with respect to--
            (A) maintaining the existing nuclear command, control, and 
        communications system; and
            (B) the nuclear command, control, and communications system 
        to be fielded during the 10-year period following the date of 
        the enactment of this Act.
        (3) Emerging technologies and how such technologies may be 
    applied to the next generation of the nuclear command, control, and 
    communications system during the 30-year period following the date 
    of the enactment of this Act to ensure--
            (A) the survivability of the system; and
            (B) the capability of the system with respect to--
                (i) decisionmaking;
                (ii) situation monitoring;
                (iii) planning;
                (iv) force direction; and
                (v) force management.
        (4) The security and surety of the nuclear command, control, 
    and communications system.
        (5) Threats to the nuclear command, control, and communications 
    system that may occur and the ability to detect and mitigate such 
    threats during the 10- and 30-year periods following the date of 
    the enactment of this Act.
    (c) Briefing.--Not later than September 1, 2022, the federally 
funded research and development center that conducts the review under 
subsection (a) shall provide the congressional defense committees an 
interim briefing on the review under subsection (a).
    (d) Report.--Not later than March 1, 2023, the federally funded 
research and development center that conducts the review under 
subsection (a) shall submit to the Secretary and the congressional 
defense committees a report containing the review under such 
subsection.
SEC. 1650. REVIEW OF ENGINEERING AND MANUFACTURING DEVELOPMENT CONTRACT 
FOR GROUND-BASED STRATEGIC DETERRENT PROGRAM.
    (a) Review.--
        (1) Requirement.--Not later than 90 days after the date of the 
    enactment of this Act, the Secretary of the Air Force, in 
    coordination with the Under Secretary of Defense for Acquisition 
    and Sustainment, shall seek to enter into a contract with a 
    federally funded research and development center to conduct a 
    review of the implementation and the execution of the engineering 
    and manufacturing development phase for the ground-based strategic 
    deterrent program.
        (2) Matters included.--The review under paragraph (1) shall 
    include the following:
            (A) An analysis of the ability of the Air Force to 
        implement industry best practices regarding digital engineering 
        during the engineering and manufacturing development phase of 
        the ground-based strategic deterrent program.
            (B) An assessment of the opportunities offered by the 
        adoption by the Air Force of digital engineering processes and 
        of the challenges the Air Force faces in implementing such 
        industry best practices.
            (C) A review of the ability of the Air Force to leverage 
        digital engineering during such engineering and manufacturing 
        development phase.
            (D) A review of any options that may be available to the 
        Air Force during the engineering and manufacturing development 
        phase of the ground-based strategic deterrent program to--
                (i) reduce cost and introduce long-term sustainment 
            efficiencies; and
                (ii) stimulate competition within the operations and 
            maintenance phase of the program.
            (E) Recommendations to improve the cost, schedule, and 
        program management of the engineering and manufacturing 
        development phase for the ground-based strategic deterrent 
        program.
        (3) Provision of information.--The Secretary shall provide to 
    the individuals conducting the review under paragraph (1) all 
    information necessary for the review.
        (4) Security clearances.--The Secretary shall ensure that each 
    individual who conducts the review under paragraph (1) holds a 
    security clearance at the appropriate level for such review.
    (b) Report.--Not later than 270 days after the date of the 
enactment of this Act, the Secretary shall submit to the congressional 
defense committees a report containing the review under subsection 
(a)(1). The report shall be submitted in unclassified form and shall 
include a classified annex.
    (c) Briefing.--Not later than 90 days after the date on which the 
Secretary submits the report under subsection (b), the Secretary shall 
provide to the congressional defense committees a briefing on--
        (1) plans of the Air Force for implementing any of the 
    recommendations contained in the review under subsection (a)(1); 
    and
        (2) an explanation for rejecting any recommendations contained 
    in the review that the Secretary elects not to implement.
SEC. 1651. REPORT ON RE-ALERTING LONG-RANGE BOMBERS.
    Not later than 90 days after the date of the enactment of this Act, 
the Secretary of the Air Force shall submit to the congressional 
defense committees a report containing--
        (1) a cost estimate with respect to re-alerting long-range 
    bombers and air refueling tanker aircraft in the absence of a 
    ground-based leg of the nuclear triad; and
        (2) an assessment of the impact of such re-alerting on force 
    readiness.
SEC. 1652. COMPTROLLER GENERAL STUDY AND UPDATED REPORT ON NUCLEAR 
WEAPONS CAPABILITIES AND FORCE STRUCTURE REQUIREMENTS.
    (a) Comptroller General Study Required.--The Comptroller General of 
the United States shall conduct a study on the strategic nuclear 
weapons capabilities, force structure, employment policy, and targeting 
requirements of the Department of Defense.
    (b) Matters Covered.--The study conducted under subsection (a) 
shall, at minimum, consist of an update to the report of the 
Comptroller General titled ``Strategic Weapons: Changes in the Nuclear 
Weapons Targeting Process Since 1991'' (GAO-12-786R) and dated July 31, 
2012, including covering any changes to--
        (1) how the Department of Defense has assessed threats and 
    modified its nuclear deterrence policy;
        (2) targeting and employment guidance from the President, the 
    Secretary of Defense, the Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff, 
    and the Commander of United States Strategic Command;
        (3) nuclear weapons planning and targeting, including 
    categories and types of targets;
        (4) strategic nuclear forces, including the stockpile, force 
    posture, and modernization;
        (5) the level of civilian oversight;
        (6) the relationship between targeting and requirements; and
        (7) any other matters considered appropriate by the Comptroller 
    General.
    (c) Reporting.--
        (1) Briefing on preliminary findings.--Not later than March 31, 
    2022, the Comptroller General shall provide to the congressional 
    defense committees a briefing on the preliminary findings of the 
    study conducted under subsection (a).
        (2) Final report.--The Comptroller General shall submit to the 
    congressional defense committees a final report on the findings of 
    the study conducted under subsection (a) at a time agreed to by the 
    Comptroller General and the congressional defense committees at the 
    briefing required by paragraph (1).
        (3) Form.--The briefing required by paragraph (1) may be 
    provided, and the report required by paragraph (2) may be 
    submitted, in classified form.
    (d) Cooperation.--The Secretary of Defense and the Secretary of 
Energy shall provide the Comptroller General with full cooperation and 
access to appropriate officials, guidance, and documentation for the 
purposes of conducting the study required by subsection (a).
SEC. 1653. BRIEFING ON CONSULTATIONS WITH UNITED STATES ALLIES 
REGARDING NUCLEAR POSTURE REVIEW.
    (a) In General.--Not later than the date on which the Secretary of 
Defense issues the first Nuclear Posture Review after the date of the 
enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense, in coordination with 
the Secretary of State, shall provide to the appropriate congressional 
committees, the Majority and Minority Leaders of the Senate, and the 
Speaker and Minority Leader of the House of Representatives a briefing 
on all consultations with allies of the United States regarding the 
Nuclear Posture Review.
    (b) Elements.--The briefing required by subsection (a) shall 
include the following:
        (1) A listing of all countries consulted with respect to the 
    Nuclear Posture Review, including the dates and circumstances of 
    each such consultation and the countries present.
        (2) An overview of the topics and concepts discussed with each 
    such country during such consultations, including any discussion of 
    potential changes to the nuclear declaratory policy of the United 
    States.
        (3) An opportunity for the committees and officials referred to 
    in subsection (a) to view documents relating to such consultations.
        (4) A summary of any feedback provided during such 
    consultations.
    (c) Form.--The briefing required by subsection (a) shall be 
conducted in both in an unclassified and classified format.
    (d) Appropriate Congressional Committees Defined.--In this section, 
the term ``appropriate congressional committees'' means--
        (1) the Committee on Armed Services and the Committee on 
    Foreign Relations of the Senate; and
        (2) the Committee on Armed Services and the Committee on 
    Foreign Affairs of the House of Representatives.

                  Subtitle D--Missile Defense Programs

SEC. 1661. NOTIFICATION OF CHANGES TO NON-STANDARD ACQUISITION AND 
REQUIREMENTS PROCESSES AND RESPONSIBILITIES OF MISSILE DEFENSE AGENCY.
    (a) Notice and Wait Requirement.--Section 205 of title 10, United 
States Code, is amended--
        (1) by striking ``The Director'' and inserting ``(a) 
    Appointment of Director.--The Director''; and
        (2) by adding at the end the following new subsection:
    ``(b) Notification of Changes to Non-standard Acquisition and 
Requirements Processes and Responsibilities.--(1) The Secretary of 
Defense may not make any changes to the missile defense non-standard 
acquisition and requirements processes and responsibilities unless, 
with respect to those proposed changes--
        ``(A) the Secretary, without delegation, has taken each of the 
    actions specified in paragraph (2); and
        ``(B) a period of 120 days has elapsed following the date on 
    which the Secretary submits the report under subparagraph (C) of 
    such paragraph.
    ``(2) If the Secretary proposes to make changes to the missile 
defense non-standard acquisition and requirements processes and 
responsibilities, the Secretary shall--
        ``(A) consult with the Under Secretary of Defense for Research 
    and Engineering, the Under Secretary of Defense for Acquisition and 
    Sustainment, the Under Secretary of Defense for Policy, the 
    Secretaries of the military departments, the Chairman of the Joint 
    Chiefs of Staff, the Commander of the United States Strategic 
    Command, the Commander of the United States Northern Command, and 
    the Director of the Missile Defense Agency, regarding the changes;
        ``(B) certify to the congressional defense committees that the 
    Secretary has coordinated the changes with, and received the views 
    of, the individuals referred to in subparagraph (A);
        ``(C) submit to the congressional defense committees a report 
    that contains--
            ``(i) a description of the changes, the rationale for the 
        changes, and the views of the individuals referred to in 
        subparagraph (A) with respect to the changes;
            ``(ii) a certification that the changes will not impair the 
        missile defense capabilities of the United States nor degrade 
        the unique special acquisition authorities of the Missile 
        Defense Agency; and
            ``(iii) with respect to any such changes to Department of 
        Defense Directive 5134.09, or successor directive issued in 
        accordance with this subsection, a final draft of the proposed 
        modified directive, both in an electronic format and in a hard 
        copy format; and
        ``(D) with respect to any such changes to Department of Defense 
    Directive 5134.09, or successor directive issued in accordance with 
    this subsection, provide to such committees a briefing on the 
    proposed modified directive described in subparagraph (C)(iii).
    ``(3) In this subsection, the term `non-standard acquisition and 
requirements processes and responsibilities' means the processes and 
responsibilities described in--
        ``(A) the memorandum of the Secretary of Defense titled 
    `Missile Defense Program Direction' signed on January 2, 2002, as 
    in effect on the date of the enactment of this subsection or as 
    modified in accordance with this subsection, or any successor 
    memorandum issued in accordance with this subsection;
        ``(B) Department of Defense Directive 5134.09, as in effect on 
    the date of the enactment of this subsection (without regard to any 
    modifications described in Directive-type Memorandum 20-002 of the 
    Deputy Secretary of Defense, or any amendments or extensions 
    thereto made before the date of such enactment), or as modified in 
    accordance with this subsection, or any successor directive issued 
    in accordance with this subsection; and
        ``(C) United States Strategic Command Instruction 538-3 titled 
    `MD Warfighter Involvement Process', as in effect on the date of 
    the enactment of this subsection or as modified in accordance with 
    this subsection, or any successor instruction issued in accordance 
    with this subsection.''.
    (b) Conforming Amendments.--
        (1) FY20 ndaa.--Section 1688 of the National Defense 
    Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2020 (Public Law 116-92; 133 
    Stat. 1787) is amended--
            (A) by striking subsection (b); and
            (B) by redesignating subsection (c) as subsection (b).
        (2) FY21 ndaa.--Section 1641 of the William M. (Mac) Thornberry 
    National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2021 (Public Law 
    116-283; 134 Stat. 4061) is amended--
            (A) by striking subsection (c); and
            (B) by redesignating subsection (d) as subsection (c).
SEC. 1662. LIMITATION ON MISSILE DEFENSE AGENCY PRODUCTION OF 
SATELLITES AND GROUND SYSTEMS ASSOCIATED WITH OPERATION OF SUCH 
SATELLITES.
    (a) Limitation.--
        (1) Production of satellites and ground systems.--The Director 
    of the Missile Defense Agency may not authorize or obligate funding 
    for a program of record for the production of satellites or ground 
    systems associated with the operation of such satellites.
        (2) Prototype satellites.--
            (A) Authority.--The Director, with the concurrence of the 
        Space Acquisition Council established by section 9021 of title 
        10, United States Code, may authorize the production of one or 
        more prototype satellites, consistent with the requirements of 
        the Missile Defense Agency.
            (B) Report.--Not later than 30 days after the date on which 
        the Space Acquisition Council concurs with the Director with 
        respect to authorizing the production of a prototype satellite 
        under subparagraph (A), the chair of the Council shall submit 
        to the congressional defense committees a report explaining the 
        reasons for such concurrence.
            (C) Obligation of funds.--The Director may not obligate 
        funds for the production of a prototype satellite under 
        subparagraph (A) before the date on which the Space Acquisition 
        Council submits the report for such prototype satellite under 
        subparagraph (B).
    (b) Hypersonic and Ballistic Missile Tracking Space Sensor.--
Section 1645 of the William M. (Mac) Thornberry National Defense 
Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2021 (Public Law 116-283) is 
amended--
        (1) by redesignating subsections (f) and (g) as subsections (g) 
    and (h), respectively; and
        (2) by inserting after subsection (e) the following new 
    subsection (f):
    ``(f) Waiver of Certain Limitation.--The Assistant Secretary of the 
Air Force for Space Acquisition and Integration, acting as the chair of 
the Space Acquisition Council, may waive the limitation in section 1662 
of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2022, with 
respect to the hypersonic and ballistic missile tracking space sensor 
program if the Assistant Secretary--
        ``(1) determines that such limitation would delay the delivery 
    of an operational hypersonic and ballistic missile tracking space 
    sensor because of technical, cost, or schedule factors; and
        ``(2) submits to the congressional defense committees--
            ``(A) the technical, schedule, or cost rationale for the 
        waiver;
            ``(B) an acquisition strategy for the hypersonic and 
        ballistic missile tracking space sensor program that is signed 
        by both the Director and the Assistant Secretary; and
            ``(C) a lead service agreement entered into by the Director 
        and the Chief of Space Operations regarding the operation and 
        sustainment of the hypersonic and ballistic missile tracking 
        space sensor and the integration of the sensor into the 
        architecture of the Space Force.''.
SEC. 1663. EXTENSION OF PERIOD FOR TRANSITION OF BALLISTIC MISSILE 
DEFENSE PROGRAMS TO MILITARY DEPARTMENTS.
    Section 1676(b)(1) of the National Defense Authorization Act for 
Fiscal Year 2018 (Public Law 115-91; 10 U.S.C. 2431 note) is amended by 
striking ``the date on which the budget of the President for fiscal 
year 2023 is submitted under section 1105 of title 31, United States 
Code,'' and inserting, ``October 1, 2023,''.
SEC. 1664. DIRECTED ENERGY PROGRAMS FOR BALLISTIC AND HYPERSONIC 
MISSILE DEFENSE.
    (a) Authority of the Missile Defense Agency.--The Secretary of 
Defense shall delegate to the Director of the Missile Defense Agency 
the authority to budget for, direct, and manage directed energy 
programs applicable for ballistic and hypersonic missile defense 
missions, in coordination with other directed energy efforts of the 
Department of Defense.
    (b) Prioritization.--In budgeting for and directing directed energy 
programs applicable for ballistic and hypersonic defensive missions 
pursuant to subsection (a), the Director of the Missile Defense Agency 
shall--
        (1) prioritize the early research and development of 
    technologies; and
        (2) address the transition of such technologies to industry to 
    support future operationally relevant capabilities.
SEC. 1665. GUAM INTEGRATED AIR AND MISSILE DEFENSE SYSTEM.
    (a) Architecture and Acquisition.--The Secretary of Defense, acting 
through the Director of the Missile Defense Agency, and in coordination 
with the Commander of the United States Indo-Pacific Command, shall 
identify the architecture and acquisition approach for implementing a 
360-degree integrated air and missile defense capability to defend the 
people, infrastructure, and territory of Guam from the scope and scale 
of advanced cruise, ballistic, and hypersonic missile threats that are 
expected to be fielded during the 10-year period beginning on the date 
of the enactment of this Act.
    (b) Requirements.--The architecture identified under subsection (a) 
shall have the ability to--
        (1) integrate, while maintaining high kill chain performance 
    against advanced threats, all applicable--
            (A) multi-domain sensors that contribute substantively to 
        track quality and track custody;
            (B) interceptors; and
            (C) command and control systems;
        (2) address robust discrimination and electromagnetic 
    compatibility with other sensors;
        (3) engage directly, or coordinate engagements with other 
    integrated air and missile defense systems, to defeat the spectrum 
    of cruise, ballistic, and hypersonic threats expected to be fielded 
    during the 10-year period beginning on the date of the enactment of 
    this Act;
        (4) leverage existing programs of record to expedite the 
    development and deployment of the architecture during the five-year 
    period beginning on the date of the enactment of this Act, with an 
    objective of achieving initial operating capability in 2025, 
    including with respect to--
            (A) the Aegis ballistic missile defense system;
            (B) standard missile-3 and -6 variants;
            (C) the terminal high altitude area defense system;
            (D) the Patriot air and missile defense system;
            (E) the integrated battle control system; and
            (F) the lower tier air and missile defense sensor and other 
        lower tier capabilities, as applicable;
        (5) integrate future systems and interceptors, including 
    directed energy-based kill systems, that will also have the 
    capability to detect, track, and defeat hypersonic missiles in the 
    glide and terminal phases, including integration of passive 
    measures to protect assets in Guam; and
        (6) incentivize competition within the acquisition of the 
    architecture and rapid procurement and deployment wherever 
    possible.
    (c) Report.--Not later than 60 days after the date of the enactment 
of this Act, the Secretary shall submit to the congressional defense 
committees a report on the architecture and acquisition approach 
identified under subsection (a), including--
        (1) an assessment of the development and implementation risks 
    associated with each of the elements identified under subsection 
    (b); and
        (2) a plan for expending funds authorized to be appropriated by 
    this Act or otherwise made available for fiscal year 2022 for such 
    architecture.
    (d) Limitation.--Of the funds authorized to be appropriated by this 
Act or otherwise made available for fiscal year 2022 for the Department 
of Defense for the Office of Cost Assessment and Program Evaluation, 
not more than 80 percent may be obligated or expended until the date on 
which the Secretary of Defense submits to the congressional defense 
committees the report under subsection (c).
SEC. 1666. MISSILE DEFENSE RADAR IN HAWAII.
    As a part of the defense budget materials (as defined in section 
239 of title 10, United States Code) for fiscal year 2023, the Director 
of the Missile Defense Agency shall certify to the congressional 
defense committees that--
        (1) the future-years defense program submitted to Congress 
    under section 221 of title 10, United States Code, in 2022 includes 
    adequate amounts of estimated funding to develop, construct, test, 
    and integrate into the missile defense system the discrimination 
    radar for homeland defense planned to be located in Hawaii; and
        (2) such radar and associated in-flight interceptor 
    communications system data terminal will be operational by not 
    later than December 31, 2028.
SEC. 1667. CERTIFICATION REQUIRED FOR RUSSIA AND CHINA TO TOUR CERTAIN 
MISSILE DEFENSE SITES.
    (a) Certification.--Before the Secretary of Defense makes a 
determination with respect to allowing a foreign national of Russia or 
China to tour a covered site, the Secretary shall submit to the 
congressional defense committees a certification that--
        (1) the Secretary has determined that such tour is in the 
    national security interest of the United States, including the 
    justifications for such determination; and
        (2) the Secretary will not share any technical data relating to 
    the covered site with the foreign nationals.
    (b) Timing.--The Secretary may not conduct a tour described in 
subsection (a) until a period of 45 days has elapsed following the date 
on which the Secretary submits the certification for that tour under 
such subsection.
    (c) Construction With Other Requirements.--Nothing in this section 
shall be construed to supersede or otherwise affect section 130h of 
title 10, United States Code.
    (d) Covered Site.--In this section, the term ``covered site'' means 
any of the following:
        (1) The combat information center of a naval ship equipped with 
    the Aegis ballistic missile defense system.
        (2) An Aegis Ashore site.
        (3) A terminal high altitude area defense battery.
        (4) A ground-based midcourse defense interceptor silo.
SEC. 1668. NEXT GENERATION INTERCEPTORS FOR MISSILE DEFENSE OF THE 
UNITED STATES HOMELAND.
    (a) Funding Plan.--The Director of the Missile Defense Agency shall 
develop a funding plan that includes funding lines across the future-
years defense program under section 221 of title 10, United States 
Code, for the next generation interceptor that--
        (1) while applying lessons learned from the redesigned kill 
    vehicle program, incorporating recommendations from the Comptroller 
    General of the United States, and implementing ``fly-before-you-
    buy'' principles, produces and begins deployment of the next 
    generation interceptor as early as practicable;
        (2) includes acquiring at least 20 operational next generation 
    interceptors; and
        (3) includes transition plans to replace the current inventory 
    of silo-based boosters with follow-on systems prior to the end of 
    the useful lifecycle of the boosters.
    (b) Report on Funding Profile.--The Director shall include with the 
budget justification materials submitted to Congress in support of the 
budget of the Department of Defense for fiscal year 2023 (as submitted 
with the budget of the President under section 1105(a) of title 31, 
United States Code) a report on the funding profile necessary for the 
next generation interceptor program through the date on which the 
program achieves full operational capability.
    (c) Congressional Notification of Cancellation Requirement.--Not 
later than 30 days prior to any final decision to cancel the next 
generation interceptor program, the Director shall provide to the 
congressional defense committees a briefing on such decision, 
including--
        (1) a justification for the decision; and
        (2) an analysis of the national security risk that the Director 
    accepts by reason of cancelling such program.
    (d) Inclusion in Required Flight Tests.--Section 1689(a) of the 
National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2017 (Public Law 
114-328; 10 U.S.C. 2431 note) is amended by adding after the period at 
the end the following new sentence: ``Beginning not later than five 
years after the date on which the next generation interceptor achieves 
initial operational capability, the Director shall ensure that such 
flight tests include the next generation interceptor.''.
    (e) Report.--Not later than the date of on which the Director 
approves the next generation interceptor program to enter the initial 
production phase of the acquisition process, the Director shall submit 
to the congressional defense committees a report outlining estimated 
annual costs for conducting annual, operationally relevant flight 
testing to evaluate the reliability of the system developed under such 
program, including associated production costs for procuring sufficient 
flight systems to support such testing for the projected life of the 
system.
    (f) Program Accountability Matrices.--
        (1) Requirement.--Concurrent with the submission to Congress of 
    the budget of the President for fiscal year 2023 and each fiscal 
    year thereafter pursuant to section 1105(a) of title 31, United 
    States Code, the Director shall submit to the congressional defense 
    committees and the Comptroller General of the United States the 
    matrices described in paragraph (2) relating to the next generation 
    interceptor program.
        (2) Matrices described.--The matrices described in this 
    subsection are the following:
            (A) Technology and product development goals.--A matrix 
        that identifies, in six-month increments, key milestones, 
        development events, and specific performance goals for the 
        technology development phase of the next generation interceptor 
        program, which shall be subdivided, at a minimum, according to 
        the following:
                (i) Technology maturity, including technology readiness 
            levels of major interceptor components and key 
            demonstration events leading to full maturity.
                (ii) Design maturity, including key events and metrics, 
            at the interceptor all up round level and major interceptor 
            component level.
                (iii) Parts testing, including key events and metrics 
            for vetting parts and components through a parts, 
            materials, and processes mission assurance plan.
                (iv) Software maturity, including key events and 
            metrics, at the all up round level and major interceptor 
            component level for the interceptor.
                (v) Manufacturing maturity, including manufacturing 
            readiness levels for critical manufacturing operations and 
            key demonstration events.
                (vi) Schedule, with respect to key program milestones, 
            critical path events, and margins.
                (vii) Reliability, including growth plans and key 
            milestones.
                (viii) Developmental testing and cybersecurity.
                (ix) Any other technology and product development goals 
            the Director determines to be appropriate.
            (B) Cost.--
                (i) In general.--The following matrices relating to the 
            cost of the next generation interceptor program:

                    (I) A matrix expressing, in six-month increments, 
                the total cost for the technology development phase.
                    (II) A matrix expressing the total cost for each of 
                the contractors' estimates for the technology 
                development phase.

                (ii) Phasing and subdivision of matrices.--The matrices 
            described in clauses (i) and (ii) of subparagraph (B) shall 
            be--

                    (I) phased over the entire technology development 
                phase; and
                    (II) subdivided according to the costs major 
                interceptor component of each next generation 
                interceptor configuration.

            (C) Stakeholder and independent reviews.--A matrix that 
        identifies, in six-month increments, plans and status for 
        coordinating products and obtaining independent reviews for the 
        next generation interceptor program for the technology 
        development phase, which shall be subdivided according to the 
        following:
                (i) Performance requirements, including coordinating, 
            updating, and obtaining approval of the top-level 
            requirements document.
                (ii) Intelligence inputs, processes, and products, 
            including--

                    (I) coordinating, updating, and validating the 
                homeland ballistic missile defense validated online 
                lifecycle threat with the Director of the Defense 
                Intelligence Agency; and
                    (II) coordinating and obtaining approval of a 
                lifecycle mission data plan.

                (iii) Independent assessments, including obtaining an 
            initial and updated--

                    (I) technical risk assessment; and
                    (II) cost estimate.

                (iv) Models and simulations, including--

                    (I) obtaining accreditation of interceptor models 
                and simulations at both the all up round level and 
                subsystem level from the Ballistic Missile Defense 
                Operational Test Agency;
                    (II) obtaining certification of threat models used 
                for interceptor ground test from the Ballistic Missile 
                Defense Operational Test Agency; and
                    (III) obtaining accreditation from the Director of 
                the Defense Intelligence Agency on all threat models, 
                simulations, and associated data used to support 
                interceptor development.

                (v) Sustainability and obsolescence, including 
            coordinating and obtaining approval of a lifecycle 
            sustainment plan.
                (vi) Cybersecurity, including coordinating and 
            obtaining approval of a cybersecurity strategy.
        (3) Form.--The matrices submitted under paragraph (2) shall be 
    in unclassified form, but may contain a classified annex.
        (4) Semiannual updates of matrices.--Not later than 180 days 
    after the date on which the Director submits the matrices described 
    in paragraph (2) for a year as required by paragraph (1), the 
    Director shall submit to the congressional defense committees and 
    the Comptroller General updates to the matrices.
        (5) Treatment of the first matrices as baseline.--
            (A) In general.--The first set of matrices submitted under 
        paragraph (1) shall be treated as the baseline for the 
        technology development phase of the next generation interceptor 
        program for purposes of updates submitted under subsection (i) 
        and subsequent matrices submitted under paragraph (1).
            (B) Elements.--After the submission of the first set of 
        matrices required by paragraph (1), each update submitted under 
        paragraph (4) and each subsequent set of matrices submitted 
        under paragraph (1) shall--
                (i) clearly identify changes in key milestones, 
            development events, and specific performance goals 
            identified in the first set of matrices under subparagraph 
            (A) of paragraph (2);
                (ii) provide updated cost estimates under subparagraph 
            (B) of such paragraph; and
                (iii) provide updated plans and status under 
            subparagraph (C) of such paragraph.
        (6) Assessment by comptroller general of the united states.--
    Not later than 60 days after receiving the matrices described in 
    paragraph (2) for a year as required by paragraph (1), the 
    Comptroller General shall--
            (A) assess the acquisition progress made with respect to 
        the next generation interceptor program; and
            (B) provide to the congressional defense committees a 
        briefing on the results of that assessment.
        (7) Termination.--The requirements of this subsection shall 
    terminate on the date that is one year after the date on which the 
    next generation interceptor program is approved to enter the 
    product development phase.
SEC. 1669. IRON DOME SHORT-RANGE ROCKET DEFENSE SYSTEM AND ISRAELI 
COOPERATIVE MISSILE DEFENSE PROGRAM CO-DEVELOPMENT AND CO-PRODUCTION.
    (a) Iron Dome Short-range Rocket Defense System.--
        (1) Availability of funds.--Of the funds authorized to be 
    appropriated by this Act for fiscal year 2022 for procurement, 
    Defense-wide, and available for the Missile Defense Agency, not 
    more than $108,000,000 may be provided to the Government of Israel 
    to procure components for the Iron Dome short-range rocket defense 
    system through co-production of such components in the United 
    States by industry of the United States.
        (2) Conditions.--
            (A) Agreement.--Funds described in paragraph (1) for the 
        Iron Dome short-range rocket defense program shall be available 
        subject to the terms and conditions in the Agreement Between 
        the Department of Defense of the United States of America and 
        the Ministry of Defense of the State of Israel Concerning Iron 
        Dome Defense System Procurement, signed on March 5, 2014, as 
        amended to include co-production for Tamir interceptors.
            (B) Certification.--Not later than 30 days prior to the 
        initial obligation of funds described in paragraph (1), the 
        Under Secretary of Defense for Acquisition and Sustainment 
        shall submit to the appropriate congressional committees--
                (i) a certification that the amended bilateral 
            international agreement specified in subparagraph (A) is 
            being implemented as provided in such agreement;
                (ii) an assessment detailing any risks relating to the 
            implementation of such agreement; and
                (iii) for system improvements resulting in modified 
            Iron Dome components and Tamir interceptor sub-components, 
            a certification that the Government of Israel has 
            demonstrated successful completion of Production Readiness 
            Reviews, including the validation of production lines, the 
            verification of component conformance, and the verification 
            of performance to specification as defined in the Iron Dome 
            Defense System Procurement Agreement, as further amended.
    (b) Israeli Cooperative Missile Defense Program, David's Sling 
Weapon System Co-production.--
        (1) In general.--Subject to paragraph (3), of the funds 
    authorized to be appropriated for fiscal year 2022 for procurement, 
    Defense-wide, and available for the Missile Defense Agency, not 
    more than $30,000,000 may be provided to the Government of Israel 
    to procure the David's Sling Weapon System, including for co-
    production of parts and components in the United States by United 
    States industry.
        (2) Agreement.--Provision of funds specified in paragraph (1) 
    shall be subject to the terms and conditions in the bilateral co-
    production agreement, including--
            (A) a one-for-one cash match is made by Israel or in 
        another matching amount that otherwise meets best efforts (as 
        mutually agreed to by the United States and Israel); and
            (B) co-production of parts, components, and all-up rounds 
        (if appropriate) in the United States by United States industry 
        for the David's Sling Weapon System is not less than 50 
        percent.
        (3) Certification and assessment.--The Under Secretary of 
    Defense for Acquisition and Sustainment shall submit to the 
    appropriate congressional committees--
            (A) a certification that the Government of Israel has 
        demonstrated the successful completion of the knowledge points, 
        technical milestones, and production readiness reviews required 
        by the research, development, and technology agreement and the 
        bilateral co-production agreement for the David's Sling Weapon 
        System; and
            (B) an assessment detailing any risks relating to the 
        implementation of such agreement.
    (c) Israeli Cooperative Missile Defense Program, Arrow 3 Upper Tier 
Interceptor Program Co-production.--
        (1) In general.--Subject to paragraph (2), of the funds 
    authorized to be appropriated for fiscal year 2022 for procurement, 
    Defense-wide, and available for the Missile Defense Agency not more 
    than $62,000,000 may be provided to the Government of Israel for 
    the Arrow 3 Upper Tier Interceptor Program, including for co-
    production of parts and components in the United States by United 
    States industry.
        (2) Certification.--The Under Secretary of Defense for 
    Acquisition and Sustainment shall submit to the appropriate 
    congressional committees a certification that--
            (A) the Government of Israel has demonstrated the 
        successful completion of the knowledge points, technical 
        milestones, and production readiness reviews required by the 
        research, development, and technology agreement for the Arrow 3 
        Upper Tier Interceptor Program;
            (B) funds specified in paragraph (1) will be provided on 
        the basis of a one-for-one cash match made by Israel or in 
        another matching amount that otherwise meets best efforts (as 
        mutually agreed to by the United States and Israel);
            (C) the United States has entered into a bilateral 
        international agreement with Israel that establishes, with 
        respect to the use of such funds--
                (i) in accordance with subparagraph (D), the terms of 
            co-production of parts and components on the basis of the 
            greatest practicable co-production of parts, components, 
            and all-up rounds (if appropriate) by United States 
            industry and minimizes nonrecurring engineering and 
            facilitization expenses to the costs needed for co-
            production;
                (ii) complete transparency on the requirement of Israel 
            for the number of interceptors and batteries that will be 
            procured, including with respect to the procurement plans, 
            acquisition strategy, and funding profiles of Israel;
                (iii) technical milestones for co-production of parts 
            and components and procurement;
                (iv) a joint affordability working group to consider 
            cost reduction initiatives; and
                (v) joint approval processes for third-party sales; and
            (D) the level of co-production described in subparagraph 
        (C)(i) for the Arrow 3 Upper Tier Interceptor Program is not 
        less than 50 percent.
    (d) Number.--In carrying out paragraph (2) of subsection (b) and 
paragraph (2) of subsection (c), the Under Secretary may submit--
        (1) one certification covering both the David's Sling Weapon 
    System and the Arrow 3 Upper Tier Interceptor Program; or
        (2) separate certifications for each respective system.
    (e) Timing.--The Under Secretary shall submit to the congressional 
defense committees the certification and assessment under subsection 
(b)(3) and the certification under subsection (c)(2) no later than 30 
days before the funds specified in paragraph (1) of subsections (b) and 
(c) for the respective system covered by the certification are provided 
to the Government of Israel.
    (f) Workshare for Iron Dome Replenishment Efforts.--
        (1) Maintenance of agreement.--With respect to replenishment 
    efforts for the Iron Dome short-range rocket defense system carried 
    out during fiscal year 2022, the Secretary of Defense may seek to 
    maintain a workshare agreement for the United States production of 
    systems that are covered, as of the date of the enactment of this 
    Act, under the memorandum of understanding regarding United States 
    and Israeli cooperation on missile defense.
        (2) Briefing.--The Secretary of Defense shall provide to the 
    appropriate congressional committees a briefing detailing the terms 
    of any workshare agreements described by paragraph (1).
    (g) Appropriate Congressional Committees Defined.--In this section, 
the term ``appropriate congressional committees'' means the following:
        (1) The congressional defense committees.
        (2) The Committee on Foreign Relations of the Senate and the 
    Committee on Foreign Affairs of the House of Representatives.
SEC. 1670. UPDATE OF STUDY ON DISCRIMINATION CAPABILITIES OF THE 
BALLISTIC MISSILE DEFENSE SYSTEM.
    (a) Update.--The Secretary of Defense shall enter into an 
arrangement with the private scientific advisory group known as JASON 
under which JASON shall carry out an update to the study conducted 
pursuant to section 237 of the National Defense Authorization Act for 
Fiscal Year 2010 (Public Law 111-84; 123 Stat. 2236) on the 
discrimination capabilities and limitations of the missile defense 
system of the United States, including such discrimination capabilities 
that exist or are planned as of the date of the update.
    (b) Report.--Not later than one year after the date of the 
enactment of this Act, the Secretary shall submit to the congressional 
defense committees a report containing the study.
    (c) Form.--The report under subsection (b) may be submitted in 
classified form, but shall contain an unclassified summary.
SEC. 1671. SEMIANNUAL UPDATES ON MEETINGS HELD BY THE MISSILE DEFENSE 
EXECUTIVE BOARD.
    (a) Semiannual Updates.--Not later than March 1 and September 1 of 
each year, the Under Secretary of Defense for Research and Engineering 
and the Under Secretary of Defense for Acquisition and Sustainment, 
acting in their capacities as co-chairs of the Missile Defense 
Executive Board pursuant to section 1681(c) of the John S. McCain 
National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2019 (Public Law 
115-232; 132 Stat. 2162), shall provide to the congressional defense 
committees a semiannual update including, with respect to the six-month 
period preceding the update--
        (1) the dates on which the Board met; and
        (2) except as provided by subsection (b), a summary of any 
    decisions made by the Board at each meeting of the Board and the 
    rationale for and options that informed such decisions.
    (b) Exception for Certain Budgetary Matters.--The co-chairs shall 
not be required to include in a semiannual update under subsection (a) 
the matters described in paragraph (2) of such subsection with respect 
to decisions of the Board relating to the budget of the President for a 
fiscal year if the budget for that fiscal year has not been submitted 
to Congress under section 1105 of title 31, United States Code, as of 
the date of the semiannual update.
    (c) Form of Update.--The co-chairs may provide a semiannual update 
under subsection (a) either in the form of a briefing or a written 
report.
    (d) Technical Amendments.--
        (1) FY18 ndaa.--Section 1676(c)(3)(B) of the National Defense 
    Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2018 (Public Law 115-91; 10 
    U.S.C. 205 note) is amended by striking ``chairman'' and inserting 
    ``chair''.
        (2) FY19 ndaa.--Section 1681(c) of the John S. McCain National 
    Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2019 (Public Law 115-232; 
    132 Stat. 2162) is amended--
            (A) in the matter preceding paragraph (1), by striking 
        ``chairman'' and inserting ``chair''; and
            (B) in paragraph (2), by striking ``co-chairman'' and 
        inserting ``co-chair''.
SEC. 1672. MATTERS REGARDING INTEGRATED DETERRENCE REVIEW.
    (a) Reports.--Not later than 30 days after the date on which the 
Integrated Deterrence Review that commenced during 2021 is submitted to 
the congressional defense committees, the Secretary of Defense shall 
submit to the congressional defense committees the following:
        (1) Each final report, assessment, and guidance document 
    produced by the Department of Defense pursuant to the Integrated 
    Deterrence Review or during subsequent actions taken to implement 
    the conclusions of the Integrated Deterrence Review, including with 
    respect to each covered review.
        (2) A report explaining how each such covered review differs 
    from the previous such review.
    (b) Certifications.--Not later than 30 days after the date on which 
a covered review is submitted to the congressional defense committees, 
the Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff, the Vice Chairman of the 
Joint Chiefs of Staff, and the Commander of the United States Strategic 
Command shall each directly submit to such committees--
        (1) a certification regarding whether the Chairman, Vice 
    Chairman, or Commander, as the case may be, had the opportunity to 
    provide input into the covered review; and
        (2) a description of the degree to which the covered reviews 
    differ from the military advice contained in such input (or, if 
    there was no opportunity to provide such input, would have been 
    contained in the input if so provided).
    (c) Covered Review Defined.--In this section, the term ``covered 
review'' means--
        (1) the Missile Defense Review that commenced during 2021; and
        (2) the Nuclear Posture Review that commenced during 2021.
SEC. 1673. SEMIANNUAL NOTIFICATIONS REGARDING MISSILE DEFENSE TESTS AND 
COSTS.
    (a) Semiannual Notifications Required.--For each period described 
in subsection (b), the Director of the Missile Defense Agency shall 
submit to the congressional defense committees a notification of all--
        (1) flight tests (intercept and non-intercept) planned to occur 
    during the period covered by the notification based on the 
    Integrated Master Test Plan the Director used to support the 
    President's budget submission under section 1105 of title 31, 
    United States Code, for the fiscal year of the period covered; and
        (2) ground tests planned to occur during such period based on 
    such plan.
    (b) Periods Described.--The periods described in this subsection 
are--
        (1) the first 180-calendar-day period beginning on the date 
    that is 90 days after the date of the enactment of this Act; and
        (2) each subsequent, sequential 180-calendar-day period 
    beginning thereafter until the date that is five years and 90 
    calendar days after the date of the enactment of this Act.
    (c) Timing of Notification.--Each notification submitted under 
subsection (a) for a period described in subsection (b) shall be 
submitted--
        (1) not earlier than 30 calendar days before the last day of 
    the period; and
        (2) not later than the last day of the period.
    (d) Contents.--Each notification submitted under subsection (a) 
shall include the following:
        (1) For the period covered by the notification:
            (A) With respect to each flight test described in 
        subsection (a)(1), the following:
                (i) The entity responsible for leading the flight test 
            (such as the Missile Defense Agency, the Army, or the Navy) 
            and the classification level of the flight test.
                (ii) The planned cost (the most recent flight test cost 
            estimate, including interceptors and targets), the actual 
            costs and expenditures to-date, and an estimate of any 
            remaining costs and expenditures.
                (iii) All funding (including any appropriated, 
            transferred, or reprogrammed funding) the Agency has 
            received to-date for the flight test.
                (iv) All changes made to the scope and objectives of 
            the flight test and an explanation for such changes.
                (v) The status of the flight test, such as conducted-
            objectives achieved, conducted-objectives not achieved 
            (failure or no-test), delayed, or canceled.
                (vi) In the event of a flight test status of conducted-
            objectives not achieved (failure or no-test), delayed, or 
            canceled--

                    (I) the reasons the flight test did not succeed or 
                occur;
                    (II) in the event of a flight test status of 
                failure or no-test, the plan and cost estimate to 
                retest, if necessary, and any contractor liability, if 
                appropriate;
                    (III) in the event of a flight test delay, the 
                fiscal year and quarter the objectives were first 
                planned to be met, the names of the flight tests the 
                objectives have been moved to, the aggregate duration 
                of the delay to-date, and, if applicable, any risks to 
                the warfighter from the delay; and
                    (IV) in the event of a flight test cancellation, 
                the fiscal year and quarter the objectives were first 
                planned to be met, whether the objectives from the 
                canceled test were met by other means, moved to a 
                different flight test, or removed, a revised spend plan 
                for the remaining funding the agency received for the 
                flight test to-date, and, if applicable, any risks to 
                the warfighter from the cancellation; and

                (vii) the status of any decisions reached by failure 
            review boards open or completed during the period covered 
            by the notification.
            (B) With respect to each ground test described in 
        subsection (a)(2), the following:
                (i) The planned cost (the most recent ground test cost 
            estimate), the actual costs and expenditures to-date, and 
            an estimate of any remaining costs and expenditures.
                (ii) The designation of the ground test, whether 
            developmental, operational, or both.
                (iii) All changes made to the scope and objectives of 
            the ground test and an explanation for such changes.
                (iv) The status of the ground test, such as conducted-
            objectives achieved, conducted-objectives not achieved 
            (failure or no-test), delayed, or canceled.
                (v) In the case of a ground test status of conducted-
            objectives not achieved (failure or no-test), delayed, or 
            canceled--

                    (I) the reasons the ground test did not succeed or 
                occur; and
                    (II) if applicable, any risks to the warfighter 
                from the ground test not succeeding or occurring;

                (vi) The participating system and element models used 
            for conducting ground tests and the accreditation status of 
            the participating system and element models.
                (vii) Identification of any cybersecurity tests 
            conducted or planned to be conducted as part of the ground 
            test.
                (viii) For each cybersecurity test identified under 
            subparagraph (G), the status of the cybersecurity test, 
            such as conducted-objectives achieved, conducted-objectives 
            not achieved (failure or no-test), delayed, or canceled.
                (ix) In the case of a cybersecurity test identified 
            under subparagraph (G) with a status of conducted-
            objectives, not achieved, delayed, or canceled--

                    (I) the reasons for such status; and
                    (II) any risks, if applicable, to the warfighter 
                from the cybersecurity test not succeeding or 
                occurring.

        (2) To the degree applicable and known, the matters covered by 
    paragraph (1) but for the period subsequent to the covered period.
    (e) Events Spanning Multiple Notification Periods.--Events that 
span from one period described in subsection (b) into another period 
described in such subsection, such as a the case of a failure review 
board convening in one period and reaching a decision in the following 
period, shall be covered by notifications under subsection (a) for both 
periods.
    (f) Form.--Each notification submitted under subsection (a) shall 
be submitted in unclassified form, but may include a classified annex.
SEC. 1674. REPORT ON SENIOR LEADERSHIP OF MISSILE DEFENSE AGENCY.
    Not later than 60 days after the date of the enactment of this Act, 
the Director of the Missile Defense Agency shall submit to the 
congressional defense committees a report detailing the following:
        (1) The responsibilities of the positions of the Director, Sea-
    based Weapons Systems, and the Deputy Director of the Missile 
    Defense Agency.
        (2) The role of the officials who occupy these positions with 
    respect to the functional combatant commands with missile defense 
    requirements.
        (3) The rationale and benefit of having an official in these 
    positions who is a general officer or flag officer versus a 
    civilian.
SEC. 1675. INDEPENDENT STUDY OF ROLES AND RESPONSIBILITIES OF 
DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE COMPONENTS RELATING TO MISSILE DEFENSE.
    (a) Independent Study and Report.--
        (1) Contract.--Not later than 30 days after the date of the 
    enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall seek to enter 
    into a contract with the National Academy of Public Administration 
    (in this section referred to as the ``Academy'') for the Academy to 
    perform the services covered by this subsection.
        (2) Study and report.--
            (A) Roles and responsibilities.--Under an agreement between 
        the Secretary and the Academy under this subsection, the 
        Academy shall carry out an study regarding the roles and 
        responsibilities of the various components of the Department of 
        Defense as they pertain to missile defense.
            (B) Matters included.--The study required by subparagraph 
        (A) shall include the following:
                (i) A comprehensive assessment and analysis of existing 
            Department component roles and responsibilities for the 
            full range of missile defense activities, including 
            establishment of requirements, research and development, 
            system acquisition, and operations.
                (ii) Identification of gaps in component capability of 
            each applicability component for performing its assigned 
            missile defense roles and responsibilities.
                (iii) Identification of opportunities for deconflicting 
            mission sets, eliminating areas of unnecessary duplication, 
            reducing waste, and improving efficiency across the full 
            range of missile defense activities.
                (iv) Development of a timetable for the implementation 
            of the opportunities identified under clause (iii).
                (v) Development of recommendations for such legislative 
            or administrative action as the Academy considers 
            appropriate pursuant to carrying out clauses (i) through 
            (iv).
                (vi) Such other matters as the Secretary may require.
            (C) Report.--
                (i) Requirement.--Not later than one year after the 
            date on which the Secretary and the Academy enter into a 
            contract under paragraph (1), the Academy shall submit to 
            the Secretary and the congressional defense committees a 
            report on the study conducted under subparagraph (A).
                (ii) Elements.--The report submitted under clause (i) 
            shall include the findings of the Academy with respect to 
            the study carried out under subparagraph (A) and any 
            recommendations the Academy may have for legislative or 
            administrative action pursuant to such study.
        (3) Alternate contract organization.--
            (A) Agreement.--If the Secretary is unable within the time 
        period prescribed in paragraph (1) to enter into an agreement 
        described in such paragraph with the Academy on terms 
        acceptable to the Secretary, the Secretary shall seek to enter 
        into such an agreement with another appropriate organization 
        that--
                (i) is not part of the Government;
                (ii) operates as a not-for-profit entity; and
                (iii) has expertise and objectivity comparable to that 
            of the Academy.
            (B) References.--If the Secretary enters into an agreement 
        with another organization as described in subparagraph (A), any 
        reference in this subsection to the Academy shall be treated as 
        a reference to the other organization.
    (b) Report by Secretary of Defense.--Not later than 120 days after 
the date on which the report is submitted pursuant to subsection 
(a)(2)(C), the Secretary shall submit to the congressional defense 
committees a report on the views of the Secretary on the findings and 
recommendations set forth in the report submitted under such 
subsection, together with such recommendations as the Secretary may 
have for changes in the structure, functions, responsibilities, and 
authorities of the Department.

                       Subtitle E--Other Matters

SEC. 1681. COOPERATIVE THREAT REDUCTION FUNDS.
    (a) Funding Allocation.--Of the $344,849,000 authorized to be 
appropriated to the Department of Defense for fiscal year 2022 in 
section 301 and made available by the funding table in division D for 
the Department of Defense Cooperative Threat Reduction Program 
established under section 1321 of the Department of Defense Cooperative 
Threat Reduction Act (50 U.S.C. 3711), the following amounts may be 
obligated for the purposes specified:
        (1) For strategic offensive arms elimination, $2,997,000.
        (2) For chemical weapons destruction, $13,250,000.
        (3) For global nuclear security, $17,767,000.
        (4) For cooperative biological engagement, $229,022,000.
        (5) For proliferation prevention, $58,754,000.
        (6) For activities designated as Other Assessments/
    Administrative Costs, $23,059,000.
    (b) Specification of Cooperative Threat Reduction Funds.--Funds 
appropriated pursuant to the authorization of appropriations in section 
301 and made available by the funding table in division D for the 
Department of Defense Cooperative Threat Reduction Program shall be 
available for obligation for fiscal years 2022, 2023, and 2024.
SEC. 1682. MODIFICATION TO ESTIMATE OF DAMAGES FROM FEDERAL 
COMMUNICATIONS COMMISSION ORDER 20-48.
    Section 1664 of the William M. (Mac) Thornberry National Defense 
Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2021 (Public Law 116-283) is 
amended--
        (1) in subsection (a), in the matter preceding paragraph (1), 
    by inserting ``or any subsequent fiscal year'' after ``fiscal year 
    2021''; and
        (2) by adding at the end the following new subsections:
    ``(d) Distribution of Estimate.--As soon as practicable after 
submitting an estimate as described in paragraph (1) of subsection (a) 
and making the certification described in paragraph (2) of such 
subsection, the Secretary shall make such estimate available to any 
licensee operating under the Order and Authorization described in such 
subsection.
    ``(e) Authority of Secretary of Defense to Seek Recovery of 
Costs.--The Secretary may work directly with any licensee (or any 
future assignee, successor, or purchaser) affected by the Order and 
Authorization described in subsection (a) to seek recovery of costs 
incurred by the Department as a result of the effect of such order and 
authorization.
    ``(f) Reimbursement.--
        ``(1) In general.--The Secretary shall establish and facilitate 
    a process for any licensee (or any future assignee, successor, or 
    purchaser) subject to the Order and Authorization described in 
    subsection (a) to provide reimbursement to the Department, only to 
    the extent provided in appropriation Acts, for the covered costs 
    and eligible reimbursable costs submitted and certified to the 
    congressional defense committees under such subsection.
        ``(2) Use of funds.--The Secretary shall use any funds received 
    under this subsection, to the extent and in such amounts as are 
    provided in advance in appropriation Acts, for covered costs 
    described in subsection (b) and the range of eligible reimbursable 
    costs identified under subsection (a)(1).
        ``(3) Report.--Not later than 90 days after the date on which 
    the Secretary establishes the process required by paragraph (1), 
    the Secretary shall submit to the congressional defense committees 
    a report on such process.''.
SEC. 1683. ESTABLISHMENT OF OFFICE, ORGANIZATIONAL STRUCTURE, AND 
AUTHORITIES TO ADDRESS UNIDENTIFIED AERIAL PHENOMENA.
    (a) Establishment of Office.--Not later than 180 days after the 
date of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense, in 
coordination with the Director of National Intelligence, shall 
establish an office within a component of the Office of the Secretary 
of Defense, or within a joint organization of the Department of Defense 
and the Office of the Director of National Intelligence, to carry out 
the duties of the Unidentified Aerial Phenomena Task Force, as in 
effect on the day before the date of enactment of this Act, and such 
other duties as are required by this section.
    (b) Duties.--The duties of the Office established under subsection 
(a) shall include the following:
        (1) Developing procedures to synchronize and standardize the 
    collection, reporting, and analysis of incidents, including adverse 
    physiological effects, regarding unidentified aerial phenomena 
    across the Department of Defense and the intelligence community.
        (2) Developing processes and procedures to ensure that such 
    incidents from each component of the Department and each element of 
    the intelligence community are reported and incorporated in a 
    centralized repository.
        (3) Establishing procedures to require the timely and 
    consistent reporting of such incidents.
        (4) Evaluating links between unidentified aerial phenomena and 
    adversarial foreign governments, other foreign governments, or 
    nonstate actors.
        (5) Evaluating the threat that such incidents present to the 
    United States.
        (6) Coordinating with other departments and agencies of the 
    Federal Government, as appropriate, including the Federal Aviation 
    Administration, the National Aeronautics and Space Administration, 
    the Department of Homeland Security, the National Oceanic and 
    Atmospheric Administration, and the Department of Energy.
        (7) Coordinating with allies and partners of the United States, 
    as appropriate, to better assess the nature and extent of 
    unidentified aerial phenomena.
        (8) Preparing reports for Congress, in both classified and 
    unclassified form, including under subsection (i).
    (c) Response to and Field Investigations of Unidentified Aerial 
Phenomena.--
        (1) Designation.--The Secretary, in coordination with the 
    Director, shall designate one or more line organizations within the 
    Department of Defense and the intelligence community that possess 
    appropriate expertise, authorities, accesses, data, systems, 
    platforms, and capabilities to rapidly respond to, and conduct 
    field investigations of, incidents involving unidentified aerial 
    phenomena under the direction of the head of the Office established 
    under subsection (a).
        (2) Ability to respond.--The Secretary, in coordination with 
    the Director, shall ensure that each line organization designated 
    under paragraph (1) has adequate personnel with the requisite 
    expertise, equipment, transportation, and other resources necessary 
    to respond rapidly to incidents or patterns of observations 
    involving unidentified aerial phenomena of which the Office becomes 
    aware.
    (d) Scientific, Technological, and Operational Analyses of Data on 
Unidentified Aerial Phenomena.--
        (1) Designation.--The Secretary, in coordination with the 
    Director, shall designate one or more line organizations that will 
    be primarily responsible for scientific, technical, and operational 
    analysis of data gathered by field investigations conducted 
    pursuant to subsection (c) and data from other sources, including 
    with respect to the testing of materials, medical studies, and 
    development of theoretical models, to better understand and explain 
    unidentified aerial phenomena.
        (2) Authority.--The Secretary and the Director shall each issue 
    such directives as are necessary to ensure that the each line 
    organization designated under paragraph (1) has authority to draw 
    on the special expertise of persons outside the Federal Government 
    with appropriate security clearances.
    (e) Data; Intelligence Collection.--
        (1) Availability of data and reporting on unidentified aerial 
    phenomena.--The Director and the Secretary shall each, in 
    coordination with one another, ensure that--
            (A) each element of the intelligence community with data 
        relating to unidentified aerial phenomena makes such data 
        available immediately to the Office established under 
        subsection (a) or to an entity designated by the Secretary and 
        the Director to receive such data; and
            (B) military and civilian personnel of the Department of 
        Defense or an element of the intelligence community, and 
        contractor personnel of the Department or such an element, have 
        access to procedures by which the personnel shall report 
        incidents or information, including adverse physiological 
        effects, involving or associated with unidentified aerial 
        phenomena directly to the Office or to an entity designated by 
        the Secretary and the Director to receive such information.
        (2) Intelligence collection and analysis plan.--The head of the 
    Office established under subsection (a), acting on behalf of the 
    Secretary of Defense and the Director of National Intelligence, 
    shall supervise the development and execution of an intelligence 
    collection and analysis plan to gain as much knowledge as possible 
    regarding the technical and operational characteristics, origins, 
    and intentions of unidentified aerial phenomena, including with 
    respect to the development, acquisition, deployment, and operation 
    of technical collection capabilities necessary to detect, identify, 
    and scientifically characterize unidentified aerial phenomena.
        (3) Use of resources and capabilities.--In developing the plan 
    under paragraph (2), the head of the Office established under 
    subsection (a) shall consider and propose, as the head determines 
    appropriate, the use of any resource, capability, asset, or process 
    of the Department and the intelligence community.
    (f) Science Plan.--The head of the Office established under 
subsection (a), on behalf of the Secretary and the Director, shall 
supervise the development and execution of a science plan to develop 
and test, as practicable, scientific theories to--
        (1) account for characteristics and performance of unidentified 
    aerial phenomena that exceed the known state of the art in science 
    or technology, including in the areas of propulsion, aerodynamic 
    control, signatures, structures, materials, sensors, 
    countermeasures, weapons, electronics, and power generation; and
        (2) provide the foundation for potential future investments to 
    replicate any such advanced characteristics and performance.
    (g) Assignment of Priority.--The Director, in consultation with, 
and with the recommendation of the Secretary, shall assign an 
appropriate level of priority within the National Intelligence 
Priorities Framework to the requirement to understand, characterize, 
and respond to unidentified aerial phenomena.
    (h) Annual Report.--
        (1) Requirement.--Not later than October 31, 2022, and annually 
    thereafter until October 31, 2026, the Director, in consultation 
    with the Secretary, shall submit to the appropriate congressional 
    committees a report on unidentified aerial phenomena.
        (2) Elements.--Each report under paragraph (1) shall include, 
    with respect to the year covered by the report, the following 
    information:
            (A) All reported unidentified aerial phenomena-related 
        events that occurred during the one-year period.
            (B) All reported unidentified aerial phenomena-related 
        events that occurred during a period other than that one-year 
        period but were not included in an earlier report.
            (C) An analysis of data and intelligence received through 
        each reported unidentified aerial phenomena-related event.
            (D) An analysis of data relating to unidentified aerial 
        phenomena collected through--
                (i) geospatial intelligence;
                (ii) signals intelligence;
                (iii) human intelligence; and
                (iv) measurement and signature intelligence.
            (E) The number of reported incidents of unidentified aerial 
        phenomena over restricted air space of the United States during 
        the one-year period.
            (F) An analysis of such incidents identified under 
        subparagraph (E).
            (G) Identification of potential aerospace or other threats 
        posed by unidentified aerial phenomena to the national security 
        of the United States.
            (H) An assessment of any activity regarding unidentified 
        aerial phenomena that can be attributed to one or more 
        adversarial foreign governments.
            (I) Identification of any incidents or patterns regarding 
        unidentified aerial phenomena that indicate a potential 
        adversarial foreign government may have achieved a breakthrough 
        aerospace capability.
            (J) An update on the coordination by the United States with 
        allies and partners on efforts to track, understand, and 
        address unidentified aerial phenomena.
            (K) An update on any efforts underway on the ability to 
        capture or exploit discovered unidentified aerial phenomena.
            (L) An assessment of any health-related effects for 
        individuals that have encountered unidentified aerial 
        phenomena.
            (M) The number of reported incidents, and descriptions 
        thereof, of unidentified aerial phenomena associated with 
        military nuclear assets, including strategic nuclear weapons 
        and nuclear-powered ships and submarines.
            (N) In consultation with the Administrator for Nuclear 
        Security, the number of reported incidents, and descriptions 
        thereof, of unidentified aerial phenomena associated with 
        facilities or assets associated with the production, 
        transportation, or storage of nuclear weapons or components 
        thereof.
            (O) In consultation with the Chairman of the Nuclear 
        Regulatory Commission, the number of reported incidents, and 
        descriptions thereof, of unidentified aerial phenomena or 
        drones of unknown origin associated with nuclear power 
        generating stations, nuclear fuel storage sites, or other sites 
        or facilities regulated by the Nuclear Regulatory Commission.
            (P) The names of the line organizations that have been 
        designated to perform the specific functions under subsections 
        (c) and (d), and the specific functions for which each such 
        line organization has been assigned primary responsibility.
        (3) Form.--Each report submitted under paragraph (1) shall be 
    submitted in unclassified form, but may include a classified annex.
    (i) Semiannual Briefings.--
        (1) Requirement.--Not later than 90 days after the date of the 
    enactment of this Act and not less frequently than semiannually 
    thereafter until December 31, 2026, the head of the Office 
    established under subsection (a) shall provide to the congressional 
    committees specified in subparagraphs (A), (B), and (D) of 
    subsection (l)(1) classified briefings on unidentified aerial 
    phenomena.
        (2) First briefing.--The first briefing provided under 
    paragraph (1) shall include all incidents involving unidentified 
    aerial phenomena that were reported to the Unidentified Aerial 
    Phenomena Task Force or to the Office established under subsection 
    (a) after June 24, 2021, regardless of the date of occurrence of 
    the incident.
        (3) Subsequent briefings.--Each briefing provided subsequent to 
    the first briefing described in paragraph (2) shall include, at a 
    minimum, all events relating to unidentified aerial phenomena that 
    occurred during the previous 180 days, and events relating to 
    unidentified aerial phenomena that were not included in an earlier 
    briefing.
        (4) Instances in which data was not shared.--For each briefing 
    period, the head of the Office established under subsection (a) 
    shall jointly provide to the chairman and the ranking minority 
    member or vice chairman of the congressional committees specified 
    in subparagraphs (A) and (D) of subsection (k)(1) an enumeration of 
    any instances in which data relating to unidentified aerial 
    phenomena was not provided to the Office because of classification 
    restrictions on that data or for any other reason.
    (j) Authorization of Appropriations.--There is authorized to be 
appropriated such sums as may be necessary to carry out the work of the 
Office established under subsection (a), including with respect to--
        (1) general intelligence gathering and intelligence analysis; 
    and
        (2) strategic defense, space defense, defense of controlled air 
    space, defense of ground, air, or naval assets, and related 
    purposes.
    (k) Task Force Termination.--Not later than the date on which the 
Secretary establishes the Office under subsection (a), the Secretary 
shall terminate the Unidentified Aerial Phenomenon Task Force.
    (l) Definitions.--In this section:
        (1) The term ``appropriate congressional committees'' means the 
    following:
            (A) The Committees on Armed Services of the House of 
        Representatives and the Senate.
            (B) The Committees on Appropriations of the House of 
        Representatives and the Senate.
            (C) The Committee on Foreign Affairs of the House of 
        Representatives and the Committee on Foreign Relations of the 
        Senate.
            (D) The Permanent Select Committee on Intelligence of the 
        House of Representatives and the Select Committee on 
        Intelligence of the Senate.
        (2) The term ``intelligence community'' has the meaning given 
    such term in section 3 of the National Security Act of 1947 (50 
    U.S.C. 3003).
        (3) The term ``line organization'' means, with respect to a 
    department or agency of the Federal Government, an organization 
    that executes programs and activities to directly advance the core 
    functions and missions of the department or agency to which the 
    organization is subordinate, but, with respect to the Department of 
    Defense, does not include a component of the Office of the 
    Secretary of Defense.
        (4) The term ``transmedium objects or devices'' means objects 
    or devices that are observed to transition between space and the 
    atmosphere, or between the atmosphere and bodies of water, that are 
    not immediately identifiable.
        (5) The term ``unidentified aerial phenomena'' means--
            (A) airborne objects that are not immediately identifiable;
            (B) transmedium objects or devices; and
            (C) submerged objects or devices that are not immediately 
        identifiable and that display behavior or performance 
        characteristics suggesting that the objects or devices may be 
        related to the objects or devices described in subparagraph (A) 
        or (B).
SEC. 1684. DETERMINATION ON CERTAIN ACTIVITIES WITH UNUSUALLY HAZARDOUS 
RISKS.
    (a) Report Required.--For fiscal years 2022 and 2023, the Secretary 
concerned shall prepare a report for each indemnification request made 
by a covered contractor with respect to a contract. Such report shall 
include the following elements:
        (1) A determination of whether the performance of the contract 
    includes an unusually hazardous risk (as defined in this section).
        (2) An estimate of the maximum probable loss for claims or 
    losses arising out of the contract.
        (3) Consideration of requiring the covered contractor to obtain 
    liability insurance to compensate for claims or losses to the 
    extent such insurance is available under commercially reasonable 
    terms and pricing, including any limits, sub-limits, exclusions and 
    other coverage restrictions.
        (4) Consideration of not requiring a covered contractor to 
    obtain liability insurance in amounts greater than amounts 
    available under commercially reasonable terms and pricing or the 
    maximum probable loss, whichever is less.
    (b) Submission to Congress.--Not later than 90 days after the date 
on which the Secretary concerned receives an indemnification request by 
a covered contractor during the period beginning on the date of the 
enactment of this Act and ending on September 30, 2023, the Secretary 
concerned shall submit to the congressional defense committees the 
report required under subsection (a).
    (c) Review.--
        (1) Requirement.--Not later than 90 days after the date of the 
    enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall conduct a 
    review of the implementation by the Department of Defense of 
    section 2354 of title 10, United States Code, and Executive Order 
    10789, as amended, pursuant to Public Law 85-804 (50 U.S.C. 1431 et 
    seq.) with regard to indemnifying a contractor for the performance 
    of a contract that includes unusually hazardous risk.
        (2) Matters included.--The review required under paragraph (1) 
    shall include the following:
            (A) A determination of the extent to which each Secretary 
        concerned is implementing such section 2354 and such Executive 
        Order 10789 consistently.
            (B) Identification of discrepancies and potential remedies 
        in the military departments with respect to such 
        implementation.
        (3) Briefing.--Not later than 120 days after the date of the 
    enactment of this Act, the Secretary shall provide to the 
    congressional defense committees a briefing on the findings of the 
    review under paragraph (1).
    (d) Definitions.--In this section:
        (1) The term ``covered contractor'' means a current or 
    prospective prime contractor of the Department of Defense.
        (2) The term ``military department'' has the meaning given in 
    section 101 of title 10, United States Code.
        (3) The term ``indemnification request'' means a request for 
    indemnification made by a covered contractor under section 2354 of 
    title 10, United States Code, or Executive Order 10789, as amended, 
    pursuant to public Law 85-804 (50 U.S.C. 1431 et seq.) that 
    includes sufficient supporting justification to support a 
    determination as required under those provisions.
        (4) The term ``Secretary concerned'' means--
            (A) the Secretary of the Army, with respect to matters 
        concerning the Army;
            (B) the Secretary of the Navy, with respect to matters 
        concerning the Navy, the Marine Corps, and the Coast Guard when 
        it is operating as a service in the Department of the Navy; and
            (C) the Secretary of the Air Force, with respect to matters 
        concerning the Air Force and the Space Force.
        (5) The term ``unusually hazardous risk'' means risk of 
    burning, explosion, detonation, flight or surface impact, or toxic 
    or hazardous material release associated with one or more of the 
    following products or programs:
            (A) Products or programs relating to any hypersonic weapon 
        system, including boost glide vehicles and air-breathing 
        propulsion systems.
            (B) Products or programs relating to rocket propulsion 
        systems, including, at a minimum, with respect to rockets, 
        missiles, launch vehicles, rocket engines or motors or 
        hypersonic weapons systems using either a solid or liquid high 
        energy propellant inclusive of any warhead, if any, in excess 
        of 1000 pounds of the chemical equivalent of TNT.
            (C) Products or programs relating to the introduction, 
        fielding or incorporating of any item containing high energy 
        propellants, inclusive of any warhead, if any, in excess of 
        1000 pounds of the chemical equivalent of TNT into any ship, 
        vessel, submarine, aircraft, or spacecraft.
            (D) Products or programs relating to a classified program 
        where insurance is not available due to the prohibition of 
        disclosure of classified information to commercial insurance 
        providers, and without such disclosure access to insurance is 
        not possible.
            (E) Any other product or program for which the contract 
        under which the product or program is carried out includes a 
        risk that the contract defines as unusually hazardous.
SEC. 1685. STUDY BY PUBLIC INTEREST DECLASSIFICATION BOARD RELATING TO 
CERTAIN TESTS IN THE MARSHALL ISLANDS.
    (a) Study.--The Public Interest Declassification Board established 
by section 703 of the Public Interest Declassification Act of 2000 (50 
U.S.C. 3355a) shall conduct a study on the feasibility of carrying out 
a declassification review relating to nuclear weapons, chemical 
weapons, or ballistic missile tests conducted by the United States in 
the Marshall Islands, including with respect to cleanup activities and 
the storage of waste relating to such tests.
    (b) Report.--Not later than 90 days after the date of the enactment 
of this Act, the Board shall submit to the Secretary of Defense, the 
Secretary of Energy, and the congressional defense committees a report 
containing the findings of the study conducted under subsection (a). 
The report shall include the following:
        (1) The feasibility of carrying out the declassification review 
    described in such subsection.
        (2) The resources required to carry out the declassification 
    review.
        (3) A timeline to complete such the declassification review.
        (4) Any other issues the Board determines relevant.
    (c) Comments.--The Secretary of Defense and the Secretary of Energy 
may submit to the congressional defense committees any comments the 
respective Secretary determines relevant with respect to the report 
submitted under subsection (b).
    (d) Assistance.--The Secretary of Defense and Secretary of Energy 
shall each provide to the Board such assistance as the Board requests 
in conducting the study under subsection (a).
SEC. 1686. PROTECTION OF MAJOR RANGE AND TEST FACILITY BASE.
    The Secretary of Defense may authorize, consistent with the 
authorities of the Secretary, such actions as are necessary to mitigate 
threats posed by space-based assets to the security or operation of the 
Major Range and Test Facility Base (as defined in section 196(i) of 
title 10, United States Code).
SEC. 1687. CONGRESSIONAL COMMISSION ON THE STRATEGIC POSTURE OF THE 
UNITED STATES.
    (a) Establishment.--There is established in the legislative branch 
a commission to be known as the ``Congressional Commission on the 
Strategic Posture of the United States'' (in this section referred to 
as the ``Commission''). The purpose of the Commission is to examine and 
make recommendations to the President and Congress with respect to the 
long-term strategic posture of the United States.
    (b) Composition.--
        (1) Membership.--The Commission shall be composed of 12 members 
    appointed as follows:
            (A) One by the Speaker of the House of Representatives.
            (B) One by the minority leader of the House of 
        Representatives.
            (C) One by the majority leader of the Senate.
            (D) One by the minority leader of the Senate.
            (E) Two by the chairperson of the Committee on Armed 
        Services of the House of Representatives.
            (F) Two by the ranking minority member of the Committee on 
        Armed Services of the House of Representatives.
            (G) Two by the chairperson of the Committee on Armed 
        Services of the Senate.
            (H) Two by the ranking minority member of the Committee on 
        Armed Services of the Senate.
        (2) Qualifications.--
            (A) In general.--The members appointed under paragraph (1) 
        shall be from among individuals who--
                (i) are United States citizens;
                (ii) are not officers or employees of the Federal 
            Government or any State or local government; and
                (iii) have received national recognition and have 
            significant depth of experience in such professions as 
            governmental service, law enforcement, the Armed Forces, 
            law, public administration, intelligence gathering, 
            commerce (including aviation matters), or foreign affairs.
            (B) Political party affiliation.--Not more than six members 
        of the Commission may be appointed from the same political 
        party.
        (3) Deadline for appointment.--
            (A) In general.--All members of the Commission shall be 
        appointed under paragraph (1) not later than 45 days after the 
        date of the enactment of this Act.
            (B) Effect of lack of appointments by appointment date.--If 
        one or more appointments under paragraph (1) is not made by the 
        date specified in subparagraph (A)--
                (i) the authority to make such appointment or 
            appointments shall expire; and
                (ii) the number of members of the Commission shall be 
            reduced by the number of appointments not made by that 
            date.
        (4) Chairperson; vice chairperson.--
            (A) Chairperson.--The chairpersons of the Committees on 
        Armed Services of the Senate and the House of Representatives 
        shall jointly designate one member of the Commission to serve 
        as chairperson of the Commission.
            (B) Vice chairperson.--The ranking minority members of the 
        Committees on Armed Services of the Senate and the House of 
        Representatives shall jointly designate one member of the 
        Commission to serve as vice chairperson of the Commission.
        (5) Activation.--
            (A) In general.--The Commission--
                (i) may begin operations under this section on the date 
            on which not less than \2/3\ of the members of the 
            Commission have been appointed under paragraph (1); and
                (ii) shall meet and begin the operations of the 
            Commission as soon as practicable after the date described 
            in clause (i).
            (B) Subsequent meetings.--After its initial meeting, the 
        Commission shall meet upon the call of the chairperson or a 
        majority of its members.
        (6) Quorum.--Eight members of the Commission shall constitute a 
    quorum.
        (7) Period of appointment; vacancies.--Members of the 
    Commission shall be appointed for the life of the Commission. A 
    vacancy in the Commission does not affect the powers of the 
    Commission and shall (except as provided by paragraph (3)(B)) be 
    filled in the same manner in which the original appointment was 
    made.
        (8) Removal of members.--
            (A) In general.--A member of the Commission may be removed 
        from the Commission for cause by the individual serving in the 
        position responsible for the original appointment of the member 
        under paragraph (1), provided that notice is first provided to 
        that official of the cause for removal, and removal is voted 
        and agreed upon by \3/4\ of the members of the Commission.
            (B) Vacancies.--A vacancy created by the removal of a 
        member of the Commission under subparagraph (A) does not affect 
        the powers of the Commission and shall be filled in the same 
        manner in which the original appointment was made.
    (c) Duties.--
        (1) Review.--The Commission shall conduct a review of the 
    strategic posture of the United States, including a strategic 
    threat assessment and a detailed review of nuclear weapons policy, 
    strategy, and force structure and factors affecting the strategic 
    stability of near-peer competitors of the United States.
        (2) Assessment and recommendations.--
            (A) Assessment.--The Commission shall assess--
                (i) the benefits and risks associated with the current 
            strategic posture and nuclear weapons policies of the 
            United States;
                (ii) factors affecting strategic stability that relate 
            to the strategic posture; and
                (iii) lessons learned from the findings and conclusions 
            of the Congressional Commission on the Strategic Posture of 
            the United States established by section 1062 of the 
            National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2008 
            (Public Law 110-181; 122 Stat. 319) and other previous 
            commissions and previous Nuclear Posture Reviews.
            (B) Recommendations.--The Commission shall make 
        recommendations with respect to--
                (i) the most appropriate strategic posture;
                (ii) the extent to which capabilities other than 
            nuclear weapons can contribute to or detract from strategic 
            stability; and
                (iii) the most effective nuclear weapons strategy for 
            strategic posture and stability.
    (d) Report and Briefing Required.--
        (1) In general.--Not later than December 31, 2022, the 
    Commission shall submit to the President and the Committees on 
    Armed Services of the Senate and the House of Representatives a 
    report on the Commission's findings, conclusions, and 
    recommendations.
        (2) Elements.--The report required by paragraph (1) shall 
    include--
            (A) the recommendations required by subsection (c)(2)(B);
            (B) a description of the military capabilities and force 
        structure necessary to support the nuclear weapons strategy 
        recommended under that subsection, including nuclear, 
        nonnuclear kinetic, and nonkinetic capabilities that might 
        support the strategy, and other factors that might affect 
        strategic stability;
            (C) a description of the nuclear infrastructure (that is, 
        the size of the nuclear complex) required to support the 
        strategy and the appropriate organizational structure for the 
        nuclear security enterprise;
            (D) an assessment of the role of missile defenses in the 
        strategy;
            (E) an assessment of the role of cyber defense capabilities 
        in the strategy;
            (F) an assessment of the role of space systems in the 
        strategy;
            (G) an assessment of the role of nonproliferation programs 
        in the strategy;
            (H) an assessment of the role of nuclear arms control in 
        the strategy;
            (I) an assessment of the political and military 
        implications of the strategy for the United States and its 
        allies; and
            (J) any other information or recommendations relating to 
        the strategy (or to the strategic posture) that the Commission 
        considers appropriate.
        (3) Interim briefing.--Not later than 180 days after the 
    deadline for appointment of members of the Commission specified in 
    subsection (b)(3)(A), the Commission shall provide to the 
    Committees on Armed Services of the Senate and the House of 
    Representatives a briefing on the status of the review, 
    assessments, and recommendations required by subsection (c), 
    including a discussion of any interim recommendations.
    (e) Information From Federal Agencies.--
        (1) In general.--The Commission may secure directly from the 
    Department of Defense, the National Nuclear Security 
    Administration, the Department of State, or the Office of the 
    Director of National Intelligence information, suggestions, 
    estimates, and statistics for the purposes of this section. Each of 
    such agency shall, to the extent authorized by law, furnish such 
    information, suggestions, estimates, and statistics directly to the 
    Commission, upon receiving a request made by--
            (A) the chairperson of the Commission;
            (B) the chairperson of any subcommittee of the Commission 
        created by a majority of members of the Commission; or
            (C) any member of the Commission designated by a majority 
        of the Commission for purposes of making requests under this 
        paragraph.
        (2) Receipt, handling, storage, and dissemination.--
    Information, suggestions, estimates, and statistics provided to the 
    Commission under paragraph (1) may be received, handled, stored, 
    and disseminated only by members of the Commission and its staff 
    consistent with all applicable statutes, regulations, and Executive 
    orders.
    (f) Assistance From Federal Agencies.--In addition to information, 
suggestions, estimates, and statistics provided under subsection (e), 
departments and agencies of the United States may provide to the 
Commission such services, funds, facilities, staff, and other support 
services as those departments and agencies may determine advisable and 
as may be authorized by law.
    (g) Compensation and Travel Expenses.--
        (1) Status as federal employees.--Notwithstanding the 
    requirements of section 2105 of title 5, United States Code, 
    including the requirements relating to supervision under subsection 
    (a)(3) of such section, the members of the Commission shall be 
    deemed to be Federal employees.
        (2) Compensation.--Each member of the Commission may be 
    compensated at not to exceed the daily equivalent of the annual 
    rate of basic pay in effect for a position at level IV of the 
    Executive Schedule under section 5315 of title 5, United States 
    Code, for each day during which that member is engaged in the 
    actual performance of the duties of the Commission.
        (3) Travel expenses.--While away from their homes or regular 
    places of business in the performance of services for the 
    Commission, members of the Commission shall be allowed travel 
    expenses, including per diem in lieu of subsistence, in the same 
    manner as persons employed intermittently in the Government service 
    are allowed expenses under section 5703 of title 5, United States 
    Code.
    (h) Staff.--
        (1) Executive director.--The Commission shall appoint and fix 
    the rate of basic pay for an Executive Director in accordance with 
    section 3161(d) of title 5, United States Code.
        (2) Pay.--The Executive Director appointed under paragraph (1) 
    may, with the approval of the Commission, appoint and fix the rate 
    of basic pay for additional personnel as staff of the Commission in 
    accordance with section 3161(d) of title 5, United States Code.
    (i) Personal Services.--
        (1) Authority to procure.--The Commission may--
            (A) procure the services of experts or consultants (or of 
        organizations of experts or consultants) in accordance with the 
        provisions of section 3109 of title 5, United States Code; and
            (B) pay in connection with such services travel expenses of 
        individuals, including transportation and per diem in lieu of 
        subsistence, while such individuals are traveling from their 
        homes or places of business to duty stations.
        (2) Maximum daily pay rates.--The daily rate paid an expert or 
    consultant procured pursuant to paragraph (1) may not exceed the 
    daily equivalent of the annual rate of basic pay in effect for a 
    position at level IV of the Executive Schedule under section 5315 
    of title 5, United States Code.
    (j) Contracting Authority.--The Commission may acquire 
administrative supplies and equipment for Commission use to the extent 
funds are available.
    (k) Authority to Accept Gifts.--
        (1) In general.--The Commission may accept, use, and dispose of 
    gifts or donations of services, goods, and property from non-
    Federal entities for the purposes of aiding and facilitating the 
    work of the Commission. The authority under this paragraph does not 
    extend to gifts of money.
        (2) Documentation; conflicts of interest.--The Commission shall 
    document gifts accepted under the authority provided by paragraph 
    (1) and shall avoid conflicts of interest or the appearance of 
    conflicts of interest.
        (3) Compliance with congressional ethics rules.--Except as 
    specifically provided in this section, a member of the Commission 
    shall comply with rules set forth by the Select Committee on Ethics 
    of the Senate and the Committee on Ethics of the House of 
    Representatives governing employees of the Senate and the House of 
    Representatives, respectively.
    (l) Postal Services.--The Commission may use the United States 
mails in the same manner and under the same conditions as departments 
and agencies of the United States.
    (m) Commission Support.--Not later than 60 days after the date of 
the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall seek to enter 
into a contract with a federally funded research and development center 
to provide appropriate staff and administrative support for the 
activities of the Commission.
    (n) Expedition of Security Clearances.--The Office of Senate 
Security and the Office of House Security shall ensure the expedited 
processing of appropriate security clearances for personnel appointed 
to the Commission by offices of the Senate and the House of 
Representatives, respectively, under processes developed for the 
clearance of legislative branch employees.
    (o) Legislative Advisory Committee.--The Commission shall operate 
as a legislative advisory committee and shall not be subject to the 
provisions of the Federal Advisory Committee Act (5 U.S.C. App) or 
section 552b, United States Code (commonly known as the ``Government in 
the Sunshine Act'').
    (p) Funding.--Of the amounts authorized to be appropriated by this 
Act for fiscal year 2022 for the Department of Defense, up to 
$7,000,000 shall be made available to the Commission to carry out its 
duties under this section. Funds made available to the Commission under 
the preceding sentence shall remain available until expended.
    (q) Termination.--
        (1) In general.--The Commission, and all authorities under this 
    section, shall terminate on the date that is 90 days after the 
    Commission submits the final report required by subsection (d).
        (2) Administrative actions before termination.--The Commission 
    may use the 90-day period described in paragraph (1) for the 
    purpose of concluding its activities, including providing testimony 
    to committees of Congress with respect to and disseminating the 
    report required by subsection (d).

     TITLE XVII--TECHNICAL AMENDMENTS RELATED TO THE TRANSFER AND 
             REORGANIZATION OF DEFENSE ACQUISITION STATUTES

Sec. 1701. Technical, conforming, and clerical amendments related to 
          title XVIII of the Fiscal Year 2021 NDAA.
Sec. 1702. Conforming cross reference technical amendments related to 
          the transfer and reorganization of defense acquisition 
          statutes.
SEC. 1701. TECHNICAL, CONFORMING, AND CLERICAL AMENDMENTS RELATED TO 
TITLE XVIII OF THE FISCAL YEAR 2021 NDAA.
    (a) Definitions; Effective Date; Applicability.--
        (1) Definitions.--In this section, the terms ``FY2021 NDAA'' 
    and ``such Act'' mean the William M. (Mac) Thornberry National 
    Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2021 (Public Law 116-
    283).
        (2) Amendments to apply pre-transfer of defense acquisition 
    statutes.--The amendments made by subsections (b), (i), and (j) 
    through (v) shall apply as if included in the enactment of title 
    XVIII of the FY2021 NDAA as enacted.
        (3) Amendments to take effect post-transfer of defense 
    acquisition statutes.--The amendments made by subsections (c) 
    through (h) and (w) shall take effect immediately after the 
    amendments made by title XVIII of the FY2021 NDAA have taken 
    effect. Sections 1883 through 1885 of the FY2021 NDAA shall apply 
    with respect to the transfers, redesignations, and amendments made 
    under such subsections as if such transfers, redesignations, and 
    amendments were made under title XVIII of the FY2021 NDAA.
        (4) Reorganization regulation update notice.--Section 
    1801(d)(3)(B)(i) of FY2021 NDAA is amended by inserting ``and 
    provides public notice that such authorities have been revised and 
    modified pursuant to such paragraph'' after ``paragraph (2)''.
        (5) Savings provision relating to transfer and reorganization 
    of defense acquisition statutes.--If this Act is enacted after 
    December 31, 2021, notwithstanding section 1801(d)(1) of the FY2021 
    NDAA, the amendments made by title XVIII of the FY2021 NDAA shall 
    take effect immediately after the enactment of this Act.
    (b) Technical Corrections to Title XVIII of FY2021 NDAA.--Title 
XVIII of the FY2021 NDAA is amended as follows:
        (1) Section 1806(a) is amended in paragraph (4) by striking 
    ``Transfer'' and all that follows through ``and amended'' and 
    inserting the following: ``Restatement of section 2545(1).--Section 
    3001 of such title, as added by paragraph (1), is further amended 
    by inserting after subsection (b), as transferred and redesignated 
    by paragraph (3), a new subsection (c) having the text of paragraph 
    (1) of section 2545 of such title, as in effect on the day before 
    the date of the enactment of this Act, revised''.
        (2) Section 1807 is amended--
            (A) in subsection (b)(1), by striking ``new sections'' and 
        inserting ``new section'';
            (B) in subsection (c)(3)(A)--
                (i) by striking the semicolon and close quotation marks 
            at the end of clause (i) and inserting close quotation 
            marks and a semicolon; and
                (ii) by striking ``by any'' in the matter to be 
            inserted by clause (ii); and
            (C) in subsection (e)--
                (i) by striking ``of this title'' in the matter to be 
            inserted by paragraph (2)(B); and
                (ii) by striking ``Sections'' in the quoted matter 
            before the period at the end of paragraph (3) and inserting 
            ``For purposes of''.
        (3) Section 1809(e) is amended by striking subparagraph (B) of 
    paragraph (2) (including the amendment made by that subparagraph).
        (4) Section 1811 is amended--
            (A) in subsection (c)(2)--
                (i) in subparagraph (B), by striking the comma before 
            the close quotation marks in both the matter to be stricken 
            and the matter to be inserted; and
                (ii) in subparagraph (D), by inserting a comma after 
            ``3901'' in the matter to be inserted;
            (B) in subsection (d)(3)(B)--
                (i) by striking the dash after ``mobilization'' in the 
            matter to be inserted by clause (ii) and inserting a 
            semicolon; and
                (ii) by striking the dash after ``center'' in the 
            matter to be inserted by clause (iv) and inserting ``; 
            or'';
            (C) in subsection (d)(4)(D), by striking ``this'' in the 
        matter to be stricken by clause (ii) and inserting ``This'';
            (D) in subsection (d)(5)(A), by striking ``inserting'' and 
        all that follows through ``; and'' and inserting ``inserting 
        `Offer requests to potential sources.--' before `The head of an 
        agency'; and'';
            (E) in subsection (d)(6)(A), in the matter to be inserted--
                (i) by striking the close quotation marks after 
            ``Procedures.--''; and
                (ii) by striking the comma after ``(7)''; and
            (F) in subparagraphs (C)(ii) and (E)(ii) of subsection 
        (e)(3), by striking ``and (ii)'' each place it appears and 
        inserting ``and (iii)''.
        (5) Section 1813 is amended in subsection (c)(1)(D) by 
    inserting ``and inserting'' after the first close quotation marks.
        (6) Section 1816(c) is amended--
            (A) in paragraph (5)--
                (i) in subparagraph (C)--

                    (I) by striking ``the second sentence'' and 
                inserting ``the second and third sentences''; and
                    (II) by striking ``subsection (d)'' and inserting 
                ``subsections (d) and (e), respectively''; and

                (ii) by striking subparagraph (G) and inserting the 
            following:
            ``(G) in subsection (d), as so designated, by inserting 
        `Notice of Award.--' before `The head of'; and
            ``(H) in subsection (e), as so designated, by striking 
        `This subparagraph does not' and inserting `Exception for 
        Perishable Subsistence Items.--Subsections (c) and (d) do 
        not'.''; and
            (B) in paragraph (7)(J)(ii), in the matter to be inserted, 
        by inserting ``under'' before ``this section''.
        (7) Section 1818 is amended by striking the close quotation 
    marks and second period at the end of subsection (b).
        (8) Section 1820 is amended--
            (A) in subsection (a), in the matter to be inserted, by 
        striking the item relating to section 3404 and inserting the 
        following new item:
``3404. [Reserved].'';

            (B) in subsection (c)(3)(A), by striking ``section'' in the 
        matter to be stricken; and
            (C) in subsection (d)(4)(B), by inserting ``section'' 
        before ``3403(b)'' in the matter to be inserted.
        (9) Section 1821 is amended in subsection (b)(5) by striking 
    ``subsection (b)(2)(B)(i)'' and inserting ``subsection 
    (c)(2)(B)(i)''.
        (10) Section 1831 is amended--
            (A) in subsection (b), by striking ``redesignated as 
        subsection (a), and'' and inserting ``amended by striking the 
        subsection designation and subsection heading, and further'';
            (B) in subsection (c)(2)(A), in the matter to be stricken, 
        by striking ``the'' and inserting ``The'';
            (C) in subsection (c)(2)(D)--
                (i) by striking clauses (ii) through (v); and
                (ii) in the matter preceding clause (i), by striking 
            ``as so redesignated'' and all that follows through ``by 
            inserting'' and inserting ``as so redesignated, by 
            inserting'';
            (D) in subsection (c)(2)(E)--
                (i) by striking clauses (ii) through (v); and
                (ii) in the matter preceding clause (i), by striking 
            ``as so redesignated'' and all that follows through ``by 
            inserting'' and inserting ``as so redesignated, by 
            inserting''; and
                (iii) by inserting ``and'' after the semicolon at the 
            end;
            (E) in subsection (c)(2)(F)--
                (i) by striking clauses (ii) through (v); and
                (ii) in the matter preceding clause (i), by striking 
            ``as so redesignated'' and all that follows through ``by 
            inserting'' and inserting ``as so redesignated, by 
            inserting''; and
                (iii) by striking the semicolon at the end and 
            inserting a period;
            (F) in subsection (c)(4)(A), by striking the matter 
        proposed to be inserted and inserting ``Certification.--'';
            (G) in subsection (c)(8)--
                (i) by striking subparagraph (C); and
                (ii) in subparagraph (B), by adding ``and'' at the end;
            (H) in subsection (h), by striking ``such section 3706'' in 
        paragraphs (2) and (3) and inserting ``such section 3707''; and
            (I) in subsection (j)--
                (i) in paragraph (3), in the matter to be inserted, by 
            striking ``3701-3708'' and inserting ``3701 through 3708''; 
            and
                (ii) by striking paragraphs (4) and (5).
        (11) Section 1832(i)(7)(F)--
            (A) in clause (iv), by striking ``and'' at the end;
            (B) in clause (v), by striking the period at the end and 
        inserting ``; and''; and
            (C) by adding at the end the following new clause:
                ``(vi) in subparagraph (B) (as so redesignated), by 
            striking `paragraph (1)' and inserting `subsection (b)'.''.
        (12) Section 1833 is amended--
            (A) in subsection (n), in the section heading for section 
        3791, by striking ``department of defense'' and inserting 
        ``department of defense''; and
            (B) in subsection (o)(2), by striking ``Section'' and ``as 
        section'' and inserting ``Sections'' and ``as sections'', 
        respectively.
        (13) Section 1834(h)(2) is amended by striking ``section 
    3801(1)'' in the matter to be inserted and inserting ``section 
    3801(a)''.
        (14) Section 1845(c)(2) is amended by striking ``section'' in 
    the matter to be stricken and inserting ``sections''.
        (15) Section 1846 is amended--
            (A) in subsection (f)(6)(A), in the matter to be inserted, 
        by inserting a period after ``Oversight'';
            (B) in subsection (i)(3), by striking ``Section 
        1706(c)(1)'' and inserting ``Section 1706(a)''; and
            (C) by adding at the end the following:
    ``(j) Further Cross-reference Amendment.--Section 1706(a) of title 
10, United States Code, is further amended by striking `section 
2430(a)(1)(B)' and inserting `section 4201(a)(2)'.''.
        (16) Section 1847 is amended--
            (A) in the table of subchapters to be inserted by 
        subsection (a), by striking the item relating to the second 
        subchapter III (relating to contractors) and inserting the 
        following:
``V. Contractors.............................................4291''; and

            (B) in subsection (e)(3)(A), by inserting ``section'' 
        before ``4376(a)(1)'' in the matter to be inserted.
        (17) Section 1848(d) is amended by striking paragraph (2).
        (18) Section 1850(e)(2) is amended by inserting ``transferred 
    and'' before ``redesignated''.
        (19) Section 1856 is amended--
            (A) in subection (f)(5)(A), in the matter to be inserted, 
        by striking the comma at the end; and
            (B) in subsection (h), by striking ``subsection (d)'' and 
        inserting ``subsection (g)''.
        (20) Section 1862(c)(2) is amended by striking ``section 4657'' 
    and inserting ``section 4658''.
        (21) Section 1866 is amended--
            (A) in subsection (c)--
                (i) in paragraph (1), by inserting ``and'' at the end;
                (ii) in paragraph (2), by striking ``; and'' at the end 
            and inserting a period; and
                (iii) by striking paragraph (3) (including the 
            amendment made by that paragraph); and
            (B) in subsection (d), by striking ``4817'' in the matter 
        to be inserted by paragraph (4)(A)(ii) and inserting ``4818''.
        (22) Section 1867(d) is amended--
            (A) in paragraph (3), by striking ``Section 4814'' and 
        inserting ``Section 4814(a)'';
            (B) by amending paragraph (5) to read as follows:
        ``(5) Section 4818 is amended in subsection (a)--
            ``(A) by striking `of this chapter' and inserting `of 
        chapters 381 through 385 and chapter 389'; and
            ``(B) by striking `under this chapter' and inserting `under 
        such chapters'.''; and
            (C) by adding at the end the following new paragraph:
        ``(7) Section 4817(d)(1) is amended by striking `this chapter' 
    and inserting `chapters 381 through 385 and chapter 389'.''.
        (23) Section 1870(c)(3) is amended--
            (A) by inserting after subparagraph (A) the following new 
        subparagraph:
            ``(B) in each of paragraphs (4) and (5) of subsection (d), 
        by striking `section 2500(1)' and inserting `section 
        4801(1)';'';
            (B) by redesignating subparagraphs (B) and (C) as 
        subparagraphs (C) and (D), respectively; and
            (C) in subparagraph (D) (as so redeisgnated), by striking 
        ``of the first subsection (k) (relating to `Limitation on 
        certain procurements application process'),'' and inserting 
        ``of subsection (j),''.
        (24) Section 1872(a) is amended in each of paragraphs (5) 
    through (11) by striking ``chapter 385 of such title, as amended'' 
    and inserting ``chapter 388 of such title, as added''.
    (c) Conforming Amendments to Provisions of Title 10, United States 
Code, That Are Transferred and Redesignated by Title XVIII of the 
FY2021 NDAA.--Title 10, United States Code, as transferred and 
redesignated by title XVIII of the FY2021 NDAA, is amended as follows:
        (1) Section 3221 of title 10, United States Code, as added by 
    subsection (a) and amended by subsection (b) of section 1812 of 
    such Act, is amended in subsection (c) by striking ``under this 
    section'' and inserting ``under this chapter''.
        (2) Section 3223 of such title, as added by subsection (a) and 
    amended by subsection (d) of section 1812 of such Act, is amended 
    by striking ``under this section'' in paragraph (2) and inserting 
    ``under this chapter''.
        (3) Section 3702 of such title, as added and amended by section 
    1831 of such Act, is amended--
            (A) in subsection (a)(3) by striking ``under this section'' 
        in the matter preceding subparagraph (A) and inserting ``under 
        this chapter''; and
            (B) in subsection (d), by striking ``this section'' and 
        inserting ``this chapter''.
        (4) Section 4375 of such title, as added by subsection (a) and 
    amended by subsection (i) of section 1850 of such Act, is amended 
    in subsection (d)(7)--
            (A) by striking ``under the program (i) expressed as'' and 
        inserting ``under the program--
            ``(A) expressed as''; and
            (B) by striking ``or subprogram, and (ii) expressed as'' 
        and inserting ``or subprogram; and
            ``(B) expressed as''.
    (d) Cross-reference Amendments Within Transferred Sections.--Title 
10, United States Code, as transferred and redesignated by title XVIII 
of the FY2021 NDAA, is amended as follows:
        (1) Section 3131 of title 10, United States Code, as 
    transferred and redesignated by section 1809(b) of such Act, is 
    amended in subsection (b)(1) by striking ``section 2353'' and 
    inserting ``section 4141''.
        (2) Section 3137 of such title, as transferred and redesignated 
    by section 1809(h)(1) of such Act, is amended in subsection (b)(2) 
    by striking ``section 2330a'' and inserting ``section 4505''.
        (3) Section 3203 of such title, as added by paragraph (1) and 
    amended by paragraph (2) of section 1811(d)(2) of such Act, is 
    amended in subsection (c) by striking ``paragraphs (1) and (2)'' 
    and inserting ``subsections (a)(1) and (b)''.
        (4) Section 3206 of such title, as added by paragraph (1) and 
    amended by paragraphs (2) and (3) of section 1811(e)(2) of such 
    Act, is amended in subsection (a)(3) by striking ``subparagraphs 
    (A) and (B)'' in the matter preceding subparagraph (A) and 
    inserting ``paragraphs (1) and (2)''.
        (5) Section 3221 of such title, as added by subsection (a) and 
    amended by subsection (b) of section 1812 of such Act, is amended 
    in subsection (b)(2) by striking ``chapter 144'' before ``of this 
    title'' and inserting ``chapters 321, 324, and 325, subchapter I of 
    chapter 322, and sections 3042, 4232, 4273, 4293, 4321, 4323, and 
    4328''.
        (6) Section 3862 of such title, as transferred and redesignated 
    by section 1836(b) of such Act, is amended in subsection (b) by 
    striking ``section 2303(a)'' and inserting ``section 3063''.
        (7) Section 4008 of such title, as transferred and redesignated 
    by section 1841(c) of such Act, is amended by striking ``section 
    2303(a)'' in subsections (a) and (d) and inserting ``section 
    3063''.
        (8) Section 4061 of such title, as transferred and redesignated 
    by section 1842(b) of such Act, is amended in subsection (b)(5) by 
    striking ``section 2302e'' and inserting ``section 4004''.
        (9) Section 4062 of such title, as transferred and redesignated 
    by section 1842(b) of such Act, is amended--
            (A) in subsection (c)(4)(A)--
                (i) in clause (i), by striking ``section 2433(d)'' and 
            inserting ``section 4374''; and
                (ii) in clause (ii), by striking ``section 
            2433(e)(2)(A)'' and inserting ``section 4375(b)'';
            (B) in subsection (j), by striking ``chapter 137'' and 
        inserting ``sections 3201 through 3205''; and
            (C) in subsection (k)(2), by striking ``(as defined in 
        section 2302(5) of this title)''.
        (10) Section 4171 of such title, as transferred and 
    redesignated by section 1845(b) of such Act, is amended in 
    subsection (a)(2)--
            (A) in subparagraph (A), by striking ``within the meaning'' 
        and all that follows through ``this title''; and
            (B) in subparagraph (B), by striking ``under'' and all that 
        follows through ``this title'' and inserting ``under section 
        4203(a)(1) of this title''.
        (11) Section 4324 of such title, as amended by section 802(a) 
    and transferred and redesignated by section 1848(d)(1) of such Act, 
    is amended in subsection (d)--
            (A) in paragraph (5), by striking ``section 2430'' in 
        subparagraph (A) and ``section 2430(a)(1)(B)'' in subparagraph 
        (B) and inserting ``section 4201'' and ``section 4201(a)(2) of 
        this title'', respectively;
            (B) in paragraph (6), by striking ``section 2366(e)(7)'' 
        and inserting ``section 4172(e)(7)''; and
            (C) in paragraph (7), by striking ``section 2431a(e)(5)'' 
        and inserting ``section 4211(e)(3)''.
        (12) Section 4375 of such title, as added by subsection (a) and 
    amended by subsection (h) section 1850), is amended in subsection 
    (c)(2)--
            (A) in subparagraph (A), by striking ``or (b)(2)''; and
            (B) in subparagraph (B)--
                (i) by striking ``or (b)(2)'' ; and
                (ii) by striking ``subsection (b)(1)'' and inserting 
            ``section 4376''.
        (13) Section 4505 of such title, as transferred and 
    redesignated by section 1856(g) of such Act, is amended by striking 
    ``section 2383(b)(3)'' in subsection (h)(2) and inserting ``section 
    4508(b)(3)''.
        (14) Section 4660 of such title, as transferred and 
    redesignated by section 1862(b) of such Act, is amended by striking 
    ``section 2324'' in subsection (c)(2) and inserting ``subchapter I 
    of chapter 273''.
        (15) Section 4814 of such title, as transferred and 
    redesignated by section 1867(b) of such Act, is amended by striking 
    ``subchapter V of chapter 148'' in paragraph (5) of subsection (a), 
    as added by section 842(a)(2) of such Act, and inserting ``chapter 
    385''.
        (16) Section 4819 of such title, as transferred and 
    redesignated by section 1867(b) of such Act and amended by section 
    843 of such Act, is amended in subsection (b)(2)--
            (A) in subparagraph (C)(xi), by striking ``section 2339a'' 
        and inserting ``section 3252''; and
            (B) in subparagraph (E)--
                (i) in clause (i), by striking ``(as defined in section 
            2500(1) of this title)'';
                (ii) in clause (ii), by striking ``section 2533a'' and 
            inserting ``section 4862''; and
                (iii) in clause (v), by striking ``section 2521'' and 
            inserting ``sections 4841 and 4842''.
        (17) Section 4862 of such title, as transferred and 
    redesignated by section 1870(c)(2) of such Act, is amended by 
    striking ``section 2304(c)(2)'' in subsection (d)(4) and inserting 
    ``section 3204(a)(2)''.
        (18) Section 4863 of such title, as transferred and 
    redesignated by section 1870(c)(2) of such Act, is amended--
            (A) in subsection (c)(2), by striking ``section 
        2304(c)(2)'' and inserting ``section 3204(a)(2)''; and
            (B) in subsection (f), by striking ``section 2304(g)'' and 
        inserting ``section 3205''.
        (19) Section 4981 of such title, as transferred by subsection 
    (b) and redesignated by subsection (c) of section 1873 of such Act, 
    is amended by striking ``section 2501(a)'' in subsection (a) and 
    inserting ``section 4811(a)''.
    (e) Disposition of New Title 10 Acquisition Provisions Added by the 
FY2021 NDAA.--
        (1) Transfer of new section 2339c.--
            (A) Transfer.--Section 2339c of title 10, United States 
        Code, as added by section 803 of the FY2021 NDAA, is 
        transferred to chapter 873 of such title, inserted after 
        section 8754, and redesignated as section 8755, and amended in 
        subsection (d)(3) by striking ``section 2430'' and inserting 
        ``section 4201''.
            (B) Clerical amendment.--The table of sections at the 
        beginning of such chapter is amended by adding at the end the 
        following new item:
``8755. Disclosures for offerors for certain shipbuilding major defense 
          acquisition program contracts.''.

        (2) Transfer of new section 2533d.--
            (A) Transfer.--Section 2533d of title 10, United States 
        Code, as added by section 841(a) of the FY2021 NDAA, is 
        transferred to chapter 385 of such title, inserted after 
        section 4872 of subchapter III of such chapter, redesignated as 
        section 4873, and amended in subsection (a)(2) by striking 
        ``section 2338'' and inserting ``section 3573''.
            (B) Clerical amendment.--The table of sections at the 
        beginning of such chapter is amended by inserting after the 
        item relating to section 4872 the following new item:
``4873. Additional requirements pertaining to printed circuit boards.''.

        (3) Transfer of new section 2358c.--
            (A) Transfer.--Section 2358c of title 10, United States 
        Code, as added by section 1115(a) of the FY2021 NDAA, is 
        transferred to subchapter II of chapter 303 of such title, as 
        added by section 1842(a) of the FY2021 NDAA, inserted after 
        section 4093, as transferred and redesignated by section 
        1843(a) (as amended by this section), and redesignated as 
        section 4094.
            (B) Clerical amendments.--The table of sections at the 
        beginning of such chapter, as added by section 1842(a) of the 
        FY2021 NDAA (as amended by this section), is amended by 
        inserting after the item relating to section 4093 the following 
        new item:
``4094. Enhanced pay authority for certain research and technology 
          positions in science and technology reinvention 
          laboratories.''.

        (4) Transfer of new section 2374b.--
            (A) Transfer.--Section 2374b of title 10, United States 
        Code, as added by section 212(a)(1) of the FY2021 NDAA, is 
        transferred to subchapter II of chapter 301 of such title, 
        added at the end of such subchapter, and redesignated as 
        section 4027.
            (B) Clerical amendment.--The table of sections at the 
        beginning of such chapter is amended by adding at the end the 
        following new item:
``4027. Disclosure requirements for recipients of research and 
          development funds.''.

    (f) Amendments to Tables of Sections.--Title 10, United States 
Code, is amended as follows:
        (1) The table of sections at the beginning of chapter 136 is 
    amended by striking the item relating to section 2283.
        (2) The table of sections at the beginning of chapter 165 is 
    amended by striking the item relating to section 2784.
        (3) The table of sections at the beginning of chapter 203, as 
    added by section 1807(a) of the FY2021 NDAA, is amended in the item 
    relating to section 3064 by inserting ``of'' after 
    ``Applicability''.
        (4) The table of sections at the beginning of chapter 223, as 
    added by section 1813(a) of such Act, is amended by striking the 
    item relating to section 3248 and inserting the following new item:
``3248. [Reserved].''.

        (5) The table of sections at the beginning of subchapter II of 
    chapter 273, as added by section 1832(j) of such Act, is amended by 
    striking the items relating to sections 3764 and 3765.
        (6) The table of sections at the beginning of subchapter III of 
    chapter 275, as added by section 1833(n) of such Act, is amended by 
    striking the item relating to section 3792 and inserting the 
    following new item:
``3792. [Reserved].''.

        (7) The table of sections at the beginning of subchapter I of 
    chapter 322, as added by section 1847(a), is amended by striking 
    the item relating to section 4212 and inserting the following new 
    item:
``4212. Risk management and mitigation in major defense acquisition 
          programs and major systems.''.

        (8) The table of sections at the beginning of subchapter II of 
    chapter 322, as added by section 1847(a), is amended by striking 
    the item relating to section 4232 and inserting the following new 
    item:
``4232. Prohibition on use of lowest price technically acceptable source 
          selection process.''.

        (9) The table of sections at the beginning of chapter 323, as 
    added by section 1848(a), is amended by striking the item relating 
    to section 4324 and inserting the following new item:
``4324. Life-cycle management and product support.''.

        (10) The table of sections at the beginning of chapter 382, as 
    added by section 1867(a) of such Act, is amended by striking the 
    item relating to section 4814 and inserting the following new item:
``4814. National technology and industrial base: annual report and 
          quarterly briefings.''.

    (g) Amendments to Tables of Chapters.--The tables of chapters at 
the beginning of subtitle A, and at the beginning of part V of subtitle 
A, of title 10, United States Code, are amended--
        (1) in the items for chapters 203, 205, and 207, by striking 
    the section number at the end of each item and inserting ``3061'', 
    ``3101'', and ``3131'', respectively;
        (2) by striking the item for chapter 247 and inserting the 
    following:
``247. Procurement of Commercial Products and Commercial Services3451'';

        (3) in the item for chapter 251, by striking the section number 
    at the end and inserting ``3571'';
        (4) by striking the item for chapter 257 and inserting the 
    following:
``257. Contracts for Long-Term Lease or Charter of Vessels, 
Aircraft, and Combat Vehicles..................................... 3671 

``258. Other Types of Contracts Used for Procurements for 
Particular Purposes..........................................3681''; and

        (5) by striking the last word in the item for the heading for 
    subpart D and inserting ``Provisions''.
    (h) Amendments to Headings.--Subtitle A of title 10, United States 
Code, is amended as follows:
        (1) The heading of subpart D of part V is amended to read as 
    follows:

             ``Subpart D--General Contracting Provisions''.

        (2) The heading of subchapter II of chapter 273, as added by 
    section 1832(j) of the FY2021 NDAA, is amended to read as follows:

          ``Subchapter II--Other Allowable Cost Provisions''.

    (i) Amendments to Delete Headings From Sections Specified as 
``Reserved''.--Title XVIII of the FY2021 NDAA is amended as follows:
        (1) Chapter 201.--The matter inserted by section 1806(a)(1) is 
    amended--
            (A) in each of the items relating to sections 3003 and 3005 
        in the table of sections at the beginning of subchapter I, by 
        striking the text after the section designation and inserting 
        ``[Reserved].'';
            (B) by striking section 3003 and inserting the following:
``Sec. 3003. [Reserved]''; and
            (C) by striking section 3005 and inserting the following:
``Sec. 3005. [Reserved]''.
        (2) Chapter 209.--
            (A) In the table of contents for chapter 209 inserted by 
        section 1810(a), by striking the text after the subchapter II 
        designation and inserting ``[Reserved]''.
            (B) Section 1810(d) is amended to read as follows:
    ``(d) Additional Subchapter.--Chapter 209 of title 10, United 
States Code, is amended by adding at the end the following new 
subchapter:

                      ```SUBCHAPTER II--[RESERVED]

```Sec.
```3171. [Reserved].
```3172. [Reserved].

```Sec. 3171. [Reserved]
```Sec. 3172. [Reserved]'.''.
        (3) Chapter 225.--The matter inserted by section 1813(h) is 
    amended by striking the text after the chapter designation and 
    inserting ``[Reserved]''.
        (4) Chapter 242.--The matter inserted by section 1817(a) is 
    amended--
            (A) in the item relating to section 3324 in the table of 
        sections, by striking the text after the section designation 
        and inserting ``[Reserved].''; and
            (B) by striking section 3324 and inserting the following:
``Sec. 3324. [Reserved]''.
        (5) Chapter 253.--
            (A) The tables of chapters at the beginning of subtitle A, 
        and at the beginning of part V of subtitle A, of title 10, 
        United States Code, are amended by striking the text after the 
        chapter designation for chapter 253 in each place and inserting 
        ``[Reserved]''.
            (B) Section 1824 is amended--
                (i) in the matter inserted by subsection (a), by 
            striking the text after the chapter designation and 
            inserting ``[Reserved]''; and
                (ii) in the matter inserted by subsection (b), by 
            striking the text after the chapter designation and 
            inserting ``[Reserved]''.
        (6) Chapter 272.--The matter inserted by section 1831(k) is 
    amended--
            (A) by striking the text after the chapter designation and 
        inserting ``[Reserved]''; and
            (B) by striking all after the chapter heading and inserting 
        the following:
``Sec.
``3721. [Reserved].
``3722. [Reserved].
``3723. [Reserved].
``3724. [Reserved].

``Sec. 3721. [Reserved]
``Sec. 3722. [Reserved]
``Sec. 3723. [Reserved]
``Sec. 3724. [Reserved]''.
        (7) Chapter 279.--
            (A) The matter inserted by section 1835(a) is amended in 
        the table of sections by striking the text after the section 
        designation in each of the items relating to sections 3843, 
        3844, and 3846 and inserting ``[Reserved].''.
            (B) Section 1835(e) is amended--
                (i) by striking the matter inserted by paragraph (1) 
            and inserting the following:
``Sec. 3843. [Reserved]
``Sec. 3844. [Reserved]''; and
                (ii) by striking matter inserted by paragraph (2) and 
            inserting the following:
``Sec. 3846. [Reserved]''.
        (8) Chapter 283.--
            (A) The tables of chapters at the beginning of subtitle A, 
        and at the beginning of part V of subtitle A, of title 10, 
        United States Code, are amended by striking the text after the 
        chapter designation for chapter 283 in each place and inserting 
        ``[Reserved]''.
            (B) Section 1837 is amended to read as follows:
``SEC. 1837. RESERVATION OF CHAPTER 283.
    ``Part V of subtitle A of title 10, United States Code, as added by 
section 801 of the John S. McCain National Defense Authorization Act 
for Fiscal Year 2019 (Public Law 115- 232), is amended by striking 
chapter 283 and inserting the following:

                    ```CHAPTER 283--[RESERVED]'.''.

        (9) Chapter 343.--Section 1856 is amended--
            (A) in the matter to be inserted by subsection (a), by 
        striking the text following the designation of chapter 343 and 
        inserting ``[Reserved]''; and
            (B) by amending the matter to be inserted by subsection (j) 
        to read as follows:

                       ``CHAPTER 343--[RESERVED]

``Subchapter 
                                                                    Sec.
``I. [Reserved]...................................................  4541

``II. [Reserved]..................................................  4551

                       ``SUBCHAPTER I--[RESERVED]

``Sec.
``4541. [Reserved].

                      ``SUBCHAPTER II--[RESERVED]

``Sec.
``4551. [Reserved].''.

        (10) Chapter 387.--Section 1871 is amended by amending the 
    matter to be inserted by subsection (a)(2)--
            (A) by inserting after the item relating to subchapter I 
        the following new item:
``II. [Reserved].............................................4991''; and

            (B) by inserting after the item relating to section 4901 
        the following new item:

                      ``SUBCHAPTER II--[RESERVED]

``Sec.
``4911. [Reserved].''.

    (j) Revised Section Relating to Regulations.--Section 1807(b) of 
the FY2021 NDAA is amended in the matter to be inserted by paragraph 
(1), by striking ``shall prescribe'' and inserting ``is required by 
section 2202 of this title to prescribe''.
    (k) Revised Transfer of Sections Relating to Multiyear Contracts 
for Acquisition of Property.--Section 1822 of the FY2021 NDAA is 
amended as follows:
        (1) Revised sections.--In the matter to be inserted by 
    subsection (a)--
            (A) in the table of sections for subchapter I, by striking 
        the items relating to sections 3501 through 3511 and inserting 
        the following:
``3501. Multiyear contracts: acquisition of property.''; and

            (B) by striking the section headings for sections 3501 
        through 3511 and inserting the following:
``Sec. 3501. Multiyear contracts: acquisition of property''.
        (2) Transfer of section 2306b.--Such section is further 
    amended--
            (A) by striking subsections (b) through (l); and
            (B) by inserting after subsection (a) the following new 
        section:
    ``(b) Transfer of Section 2306b.--Section 2306b of title 10, United 
States Code, is transferred to section 3501 of such title, as added by 
subsection (a).''.
        (3) Transfer of section 2306c.--Such section is further 
    amended--
            (A) in the matter to be inserted by subsection (m)--
                (i) in the table of sections, by striking the items 
            relating to sections 3531 through 3535 and inserting the 
            following:
``3531. Multiyear contracts: acquisition of services.''; and

                (ii) by striking the section headings for sections 3531 
            through 3535 and inserting the following:
``Sec. 3531. Multiyear contracts: acquisition of services'';
            (B) by redesignating such subsection (m) as subsection (c);
            (C) by striking subsections (n) through (s);
            (D) by adding after subsection (c) (as so redesignated) the 
        following new subsection:
    ``(d) Transfer of Section 2306c.--Section 2306c of title 10, United 
States Code, is transferred to section 3531 of such title, as added by 
subsection (c).''.
        (4) Conforming redesignation.--Such section is further amended 
    by redesignating subsection (t) as subsection (e).
    (l) Renaming of Chapter 287.--
        (1) Renaming of chapter.--Section 1838 of the FY2021 NDAA is 
    amended--
            (A) in the section heading, by striking the penultimate 
        word in the heading and inserting ``other contracting''; and
            (B) by striking the penultimate word in the chapter heading 
        in the matter inserted by subsection (a) and inserting ``OTHER 
        CONTRACTING''.
        (2) Tables of chapters.--The tables of chapters at the 
    beginning of subtitle A, and at the beginning of part V of subtitle 
    A, of title 10, United States Code, are amended by striking the 
    item relating to chapter 287 and inserting the following new item:
``287. Other Contracting Programs................................3961''.

    (m) Revised Transfer of Sections Within Chapter 388.--
        (1) Transfer.--Section 1872(a) of title XVIII of the FY2021 
    NDAA, as amended by this section, is further amended--
            (A) by amending paragraph (2) to read as follows:
        ``(2) Transfer.--The text of section 2411 of title 10, United 
    States Code, is transferred to section 4951 of such title, as added 
    by paragraph (1).'';
            (B) by amending paragraph (3) to read as follows:
        ``(3) Transfer of section 2412.--The text of section 2412 of 
    title 10, United States Code, is transferred to section 4952 of 
    such title, as added by paragraph (1).''; and
            (C) by amending paragraph (4) to read as follows:
        ``(4) Transfer of section 2420.--The text of section 2420 of 
    title 10, United States Code, is transferred to section 4953 of 
    such title, as added by paragraph (1).''.
        (2) Conforming amendments.--Such section 1872(a) is further 
    amended--
            (A) in paragraph (5)--
                (i) by striking ``inserted after section 4951, 
            redesignated as section 4952'' and inserting ``inserted 
            after section 4953, redesignated as section 4954'';
                (ii) in the matter to be inserted by subparagraph 
            (B)(ii), by striking ``section 4957(b)'' and inserting 
            ``section 4959(b)'';
            (B) in paragraph (6)--
                (i) by striking ``section 4952'' and inserting 
            ``section 4954'';
                (ii) by striking ``section 4953'' and inserting 
            ``section 4955'';
                (iii) in the matter to be inserted by subparagraph (B), 
            by striking ``section 4951(b)(1)(D)'' and inserting 
            ``section 4951(1)(D)''; and
                (iv) in the matter to be inserted by subparagraph (C), 
            by striking ``section 4957(b)'' and inserting ``section 
            4959(b)'';
            (C) in paragraph (7)--
                (i) by striking ``section 4953'' and inserting 
            ``section 4955'';
                (ii) by striking ``section 4954'' and inserting 
            ``section 4956'';
            (D) in paragraph (8)--
                (i) by striking ``section 4954'' and inserting 
            ``section 4956'';
                (ii) by striking ``section 4955'' and inserting 
            ``section 4957'';
            (E) in paragraph (9)--
                (i) by striking ``section 4955'' and inserting 
            ``section 4957'';
                (ii) by striking ``section 4956'' and inserting 
            ``section 4958'';
            (F) in paragraph (10)--
                (i) by striking ``section 4956'' and inserting 
            ``section 4958'';
                (ii) by striking ``section 4957'' and inserting 
            ``section 4959'';
            (G) in paragraph (11)--
                (i) by striking ``inserted after section 4957, as added 
            by paragraph (10),'' and inserting ``added at the end of 
            such chapter''; and
                (ii) by striking ``section 4959'' and inserting 
            ``section 4961''.
        (3) Table of sections.--Section 1872(a)(B) of the FY2021 NDAA 
    is amended by striking the matter to be inserted and inserting the 
    following:

 ``CHAPTER 388--PROCUREMENT TECHNICAL ASSISTANCE COOPERATIVE AGREEMENT 
                                PROGRAM

``4951. Definitions.
``4952. Purposes.
``4953. Regulations.
``4954. Cooperative agreements.
``4955. Funding.
``4956. Distribution.
``4957. Subcontractor information.
``4958. Authority to provide certain types of technical assistance.
``4959. Advancing small business growth.
``4960. [Reserved].
``4961. Administrative and other costs.

``SEC. 4951. DEFINITIONS.
``SEC. 4952. PURPOSES.
``SEC. 4953. REGULATIONS.''.
    (n) Revised Section Relating to Navy Contract Financing.--Title 
XVIII of the FY2021 NDAA is amended as follows:
        (1) Revised placement.--The matter to be inserted by section 
    1834(a) is amended--
            (A) in the table of sections, by adding at the following 
        new item:
``3808. Certain Navy contracts.''; and

            (B) by adding after the heading for section 3807 the 
        following:
``Sec. 3808. Certain Navy contracts''.
        (2) Transfer of section 2307(g).--Section 1834 is further 
    amended by adding at the end the following new subsection:
    ``(i) Transfer of Subsection (g) of Section 2307.--
        ``(1) Transfer.--Subsection (g) of section 2307 of title 10, 
    United States Code, is transferred to section 3808 of such title, 
    as added by subsection (a), inserted after the section heading, and 
    amended--
            ``(A) by striking the subsection designation and subsection 
        heading; and
            ``(B) by redesignating paragraphs (1), (2), and (3) as 
        subsections (a), (b), and (c), respectively.
        ``(2) Revisions to new 3808(a).--Subsection (a) of such section 
    3808, as so transferred and redesignated, is amended--
            ``(A) by inserting `Repair, Maintenance, or Overhaul of 
        Naval Vessels: Rate for Progress Payments.--' before `The 
        Secretary of the Navy'; and
            ``(B) by redesignating subparagraphs (A) and (B) as 
        paragraphs (1) and (2), respectively.
        ``(3) Revisions to new 3808(b).--Subsection (b) of such section 
    3808, as so transferred and redesignated, is amended--
            ``(A) by inserting `Authority to Advance Funds for 
        Immediate Salvage Operations.--' before `The Secretary of the 
        Navy'; and
            ``(B) by striking `this paragraph' in the second sentence 
        and inserting `this subsection'.
        ``(4) Revisions to new 3808(c).--Subsection (c) of such section 
    3808, as so transferred and redesignated, is amended by inserting 
    `Security for Construction and Conversion of Naval Vessels.--' 
    before `The Secretary of the Navy'.
        ``(5) Conforming amendment.--Section 8702(c) is amended by 
    striking `section 2307(g)(2)' and inserting `section 3808(b)'.''''.
        (3) Repeal of prior transfer.--Section 1876 is repealed.
    (o) Revised Transfer Relating to Selected Acquisition Reports.--
        (1) Transfer as single section.--
            (A) Subsection (a) section 1849 of the FY2021 NDAA is 
        amended in the matter to be inserted by striking all after the 
        chapter heading and inserting the following:
``Sec.
``4351. Selected Acquisition Reports.''.

            (B) Subsection (b) of such section 1849 is amended to read 
        as follows:
    ``(b) Transfer of Section 2432.--Section 2432 of title 10, United 
States Code, is transferred to chapter 324 of such title, as added by 
subsection (a), and redesignated as section 4351.''.
        (2) Conforming amendments.--
            (A) The section heading for section 1849 of the FY2021 NDAA 
        is amended to read as follows:
``SEC. 1849. SELECTED ACQUISITION REPORTS.''.
            (B) Section 1849 of the FY2021 NDAA is amended in the 
        matter to be inserted by striking the text after the chapter 
        designation and inserting ``SELECTED ACQUISITION REPORTS''.
        (3) Cross-reference amendments in section 4351(c).--Subsection 
    (c) of such section 1849 is amended to read as follows:
    ``(c) Cross-reference Amendments in New Section 4351(c).--
Subsection (c)(1) of such section, as so transferred and redesignated, 
is amended--
        ``(1) by striking `section 2431' in subparagraph (A) and 
    inserting `section 4205';
        ``(2) by striking `section 2433(a)(2)' in subparagraph (B)(i) 
    and inserting `section 4371(a)(4)';
        ``(3) by striking `section 2435(d)(1)' in subparagraph (B)(ii) 
    and inserting `section 4214(d)(1)';
        ``(4) by striking `section 2435(d)(2)' in subparagraph (B)(iii) 
    and inserting `section 4214(d)(2)';
        ``(5) by striking `section 2432(e)(4)' in subparagraph (B)(iv) 
    and inserting `section 4355(4)'; and
        ``(6) by striking `section 2446a' in subparagraph (G) and 
    inserting `section 4401'.''''.
        (4) Cross-reference amendment in section 4351(h).--Subsection 
    (d) of such section 1849 is amended to read as follows:
    ``(d) Cross-reference Amendment in New Section 4351(h).--Subsection 
(h)(2)(A) of such section, as so transferred and redesignated, is 
amended by striking `section 2431' and inserting `section 4205'.''''.
        (5) Deletion of superseded amendments.--Such section 1849 is 
    further amended--
            (A) by striking subsections (e) through (k); and
            (B) redesignating subsections (l) and (m) as subsections 
        (e) and (f), respectively.
        (6) Conforming cross-reference amendments.--Title XVIII of the 
    FY2021 NDAA is amended--
            (A) in section 1812--
                (i) in subsection (b)(2)(D), by striking ``section 
            4353(a)'' in the matter to be inserted and inserting 
            ``section 4351(c)(1)''; and
                (ii) in subsection (f)(2)(C), by striking ``sections 
            4351 through 4358'' in the matter to be inserted and 
            inserting ``section 4351'';
            (B) in section 1846--
                (i) in subsection (f)(5)(C), by striking ``sections 
            4351 through 4358'' in the matter to be inserted and 
            inserting ``section 4351''; and
                (ii) in subsection (g)(1), by striking ``section 4351'' 
            in the matter to be inserted and inserting ``section 
            4351(a)'';
            (C) in section 1847--
                (i) in subsection (b)(4)(B)(iii), by striking 
            ``sections 4351 through 4358'' in the matter to be inserted 
            and inserting ``section 4351'';
                (ii) in subsection (c)(1)(A)(i), by striking ``sections 
            4351 through 4358'' in the matter to be inserted and 
            inserting ``section 4351'';
                (iii) in subsection (d)(2)(C)(ii), by striking 
            ``sections 4351 through 4358'' in the matter to be inserted 
            and inserting ``section 4351''; and
                (iv) in subsection (e)(1)(A), by striking ``section 
            4351(2)'' in the matter to be inserted and inserting 
            ``section 4351(a)(2)'';
            (D) in section 1849(f) (as so redesignated), by striking 
        ``chapter 324'' in the matter to be inserted and inserting 
        ``section 4351''; and
            (E) in section 1850--
                (i) in subsection (b)(3)(A)(ii), by striking ``section 
            4351'' in the matter to be inserted and inserting ``section 
            4351(a)'';
                (ii) in subsection (c)(2), by striking ``section 4358'' 
            in the matter to be inserted and inserting ``section 
            4351(h)'';
                (iii) in subsection (e)(4)(A), by striking ``section 
            4352(c)'' in the matter to be inserted and inserting 
            ``section 4351(b)(3)'';
                (iv) in subsection (h)(2)(C)(ii), by striking ``and 
            inserting'' and all that follows through ``respectively'' 
            and inserting ``and inserting `section 4351(e)' and 
            `section 4351(f)', respectively'';
                (v) in subsection (j)(3)(B)(ii), by striking ``section 
            4356(a)'' in the matter to be inserted and inserting 
            ``section 4351(f)'';
                (vi) in subsection (k)(4)(D), by striking ``section 
            4352'' in the matter to be inserted and inserting ``section 
            4351''; and
                (vii) in subsection (k)(6)(D)(i)(II), by striking 
            ``section 4356'' in the matter to be inserted and inserting 
            ``section 4351(f)''.
    (p) Transfer of Sections 2196 & 2197 to Chapter 384 (manufacturing 
Technology).--
        (1) Transfer.--Section 1869(d) of the FY2021 NDAA is amended--
            (A) by striking ``Section 2522.--Section 2522 of title 10, 
        United States Code, is'' and inserting ``Sections 2196, 2197, 
        and 2522.--
        ``(1) Transfer.--Sections 2196, 2197, and 2522 of title 10, 
    United States Code, are'';
            (B) by striking ``as section 4843'' and inserting ``as 
        sections 4843, 4844, and 4845, respectively''; and
            (C) by adding at the end the following new paragraph:
        ``(2) Conforming amendments.--Section 4844, as transferred and 
    redesignated by paragraph (1), is amended in subsection (a)(6), by 
    striking `section 2196' and inserting `section 4843'.''.
        (2) Tables of sections.--
            (A) Chapter 384.--Section 1869(a) of the FY2021 NDAA is 
        amended in the matter to be inserted by striking the item 
        relating to section 4843 and inserting the following:
``4843. Manufacturing engineering education program.
``4844. Manufacturing experts in the classroom.
``4845. Armament retooling and manufacturing.''.

            (B) Chapter 111.--The table of sections at the beginning of 
        chapter 111 of title 10, United States Code, is amended by 
        striking the items relating to sections 2196 and 2197.
    (q) Revised Transfer of Section 2358b.--Title XVIII of the FY2021 
NDAA is amended as follows:
        (1) Deletion of transfer to chapter 303.--Section 1842(b) is 
    amended--
            (A) by striking ``2358b,''; and
            (B) by striking ``4064,''.
        (2) Transfer to chapter 87.--Subtitle J of title XVIII of the 
    FY2021 NDAA is amended by inserting after section 1878 the 
    following new section:
``SEC. 1878A. TRANSFER OF TITLE 10 SECTION RELATING TO JOINT RESERVE 
DETACHMENT OF DEFENSE INNOVATION UNIT.
    ``(a) Transfer.--Section 2358b of title 10, United States Code, is 
transferred to subchapter V of chapter 87 of such title, inserted after 
section 1765, and redesignated as section 1766.
    ``(b) Clerical Amendment.--The table of sections at the beginning 
of such subchapter is amended by adding at the end the following new 
item:
``1766. Joint reserve detachment of the Defense Innovation Unit.''.

    (r) Revised Section Relating to Acquisition-related Functions of 
Chiefs of the Armed Forces.--Title XVIII of the FY2021 NDAA is amended 
as follows:
        (1) Deletion of separate section for acquisitions functions of 
    service chiefs.--Section 1847 is amended--
            (A) in the matter to be inserted by subsection (a), by 
        striking the item relating to section 4274 in the table of 
        sections for subchapter IV and inserting:
``4274. [Reserved].''; and

            (B) in subsection (e), by striking paragraphs (4), (5), and 
        (6)(B).
        (2) Cross-reference amendment.--Section 1808(d) is amended by 
    adding at the end the following new paragraph:
        ``(3) Sections 7033(d)(5), 8033(d)(5), 8043(e)(5), and 
    9033(d)(5) of such title are amended by striking `and 2547' and 
    inserting `and 3104'.''''.
    (s) Revised Transfer of Section Relating to National Technology and 
Industrial Base.--Title XVIII of the FY2021 NDAA is amended as follows:
        (1) Deletion of previous transfer of section 2440.--Section 
    1847(b)(2) is amended--
            (A) by striking ``Transfer of'' and all that follow through 
        ``(B)''; and
            (B) by striking ``paragraph (3)'' in the matter to be 
        inserted and inserting ``section 4820 of this title''.
        (2) Revised transfer.--
            (A) Section 2440 of title 10, United States Code, as 
        amended by section 846(b) of the FY2021 NDAA, is transferred to 
        chapter 382 of such title, inserted after section 4819, and 
        redesignated as section 4820.
            (B) The table of sections at the beginning of such chapter 
        is amended by adding at the end the following new item:
``4820. National technology and industrial base plans, policy, and 
          guidance.''.

            (C) Such section 4820, as so transferred and redesignated, 
        is amended--
                (i) in subsection (a), by striking ``section 2501'' and 
            inserting ``section 4811''; and
                (ii) in subsection (b), by striking ``chapter 148'' and 
            inserting ``subchapters 381 through 385 and subchapter 
            389''.
    (t) Revision of Subchapter III of Chapter 385.--Section 1870(d) of 
the FY2021 NDAA is amended--
        (1) in the matter inserted by paragraph (1)--
            (A) by striking the items relating to sections 4871 and 
        4872 and inserting the following new items:
``4871. Contracts: consideration of national security objectives.
``4872. Acquisition of sensitive materials from non-allied foreign 
          nations: prohibition.''; and

            (B) by adding after the item relating to section 4873, as 
        added by this section, the following new item:
``4874. Award of certain contracts to entities controlled by a foreign 
          government: prohibition.'';

        (2) in paragraph (2)--
            (A) in the paragraph heading, by striking ``sections 2533c 
        and 2536'' and inserting ``sections 2327, 2533c, and 2536'';
            (B) by striking ``sections 2533c and 2536 of title 10'' and 
        inserting ``sections 2327, 2533c, and 2536 of title 10''; and
            (C) by striking ``sections 4871 and 4872'' and inserting 
        ``sections 4871, 4872, and 4874'';
        (3) in paragraph (3)--
            (A) in subparagraph (A), by striking ``Section 4871'' and 
        inserting ``Section 4872''; and
            (B) in the matter inserted by subparagraph (B), by striking 
        ``4871'' and inserting ``4872''; and
        (4) in the matter inserted by paragraph (4), by striking 
    ``section 4872(c)(1)'' and inserting ``section 4874(c)(1)''.
    (u) Restructuring of Chapters of Subpart E (research & 
Engineering).--Section 1841 of the FY2021 NDAA is amended as follows:
        (1) Revised subpart e.--The matter to be inserted by subsection 
    (a)(2) is amended to read as follows:

                 ``Subpart E--Research and Engineering

``301. Research and Engineering Generally......................... 4001 

``303. Research and Engineering Activities........................ 4061 

``305. Universities............................................... 4131 

``307. Test and Evaluation.......................................4171''.

        (2) Revised chapter 301.--Section 1841 of the FY2021 NDAA is 
    further amended as follows:
            (A) Revised table of sections.--The matter to be inserted 
        by subsection (a)(1)(B) is amended--
                (i) by inserting after the item relating to chapter 301 
            the following:

                       ``SUBCHAPTER I--GENERAL'';

                (ii) by striking the items relating to sections 4002, 
            4003, and 4004 and inserting the following:
``4002. [Reserved].
``4003. [Reserved].
``4004. Contract authority for development and demonstration of initial 
          or additional prototype units.'';

                (iii) by striking the items relating to sections 4008 
            and 4009 and inserting the following:
``4008. [Reserved].
``4009. [Reserved].''; and

                (iv) by striking the item relating to section 4015 and 
            inserting the following:

                      ``SUBCHAPTER II--AGREEMENTS

``4021. Research projects: transactions other than contracts and grants.
``4022. Authority of the Department of Defense to carry out certain 
          prototype projects.
``4023. Procurement for experimental purposes.
``4024. Merit-based award of grants for research and development.
``4025. Prizes for advanced technology achievements.
``4026. Cooperative research and development agreements under Stevenson-
          Wydler Technology.''.

            (B) Revised transfer of title 10 sections.--Subsection 
        (b)(1) is amended--
                (i) by inserting ``2302e, 2359,'' after ``2358,'';
                (ii) by striking ``and 2373'' and inserting ``, 2373, 
            2374, 2374a, and 2371a'';
                (iii) by striking ``4002, 4003, and''; and
                (iv) by inserting ``, 4007, 4021, 4022, 4023, 4024, 
            4025, and 4026'' before ``, respectively''.
            (C) Technical amendment.--Subsection (b)(2)(A)(i) is 
        amended by striking ``by striking'' and all that follows 
        through the semicolon at the end and inserting ``by striking 
        `section 2371 or 2371b' and inserting `section 4021 or 
        4022';''.
            (D) Designation of subchapters.--Subsection (c) is amended 
        to read as follows:
    ``(c) Designation of Subchapters.--Chapter 301 of such title, as 
added by subsection (a), is amended--
        ``(1) by inserting before section 4001, as transferred and 
    redesignated by subsection (b)(1), the following:

                     ```Subchapter I--General'; and

        ``(2) by inserting before section 4021, as transferred and 
    redesignated by subsection (b)(1), the following:

                   ```Subchapter II--Agreements'.''.

            (E) Revised transfer of section 2364(a).--Subsection (d)(1) 
        is amended by striking ``section 4009'' and inserting ``section 
        4007''.
            (F) Revised cross-reference amendments.--
                (i) Subsection (b)(2) is amended--

                    (I) in subparagraph (A)(ii), by striking ``sections 
                4004'' in the matter to be inserted and inserting 
                ``section 4023'';
                    (II) in subparagraph (A)(iii), by striking 
                ``sections 4002 and 4143'' in the matter to be inserted 
                and inserting ``sections 4021 and 4026'';
                    (III) in subparagraph (B), by striking ``Section 
                4002'' and inserting ``Section 4021'';
                    (IV) in subparagraph (C)--

                        (aa) by striking ``Section 4003'' and inserting 
                    ``Section 4022''; and
                        (bb) by striking ``section 4002'' in the matter 
                    to be inserted and inserting ``section 4021''; and

                    (V) by adding at the end the following new 
                subparagraph:

            ``(D) Section 4004 of such title, as so transferred and 
        redesignated, is amended by striking `section 2302(2)(B)' in 
        subsection (a) and inserting `section 3012(2)'.''.
                (ii) Subsection (e)(2) is amended by striking ``section 
            4003'' in the matter to be inserted and inserting ``section 
            4022''.
        (3) Revised chapter 303, subchapter i.--Section 1842 of the 
    FY2021 NDAA is amended as follows:
            (A) Revised heading and table of sections.--The matter to 
        be inserted by subsection (a) is amended to read as follows:

           ``CHAPTER 303--RESEARCH AND ENGINEERING ACTIVITIES

                         ``Subchapter I--General

``Sec.
``4061. Defense Research and Development Rapid Innovation Program.
``4062. Defense Acquisition Challenge Program.
``4063. [Reserved].
``4064. [Reserved].
``4065. [Reserved].
``4066. Global Research Watch Program.
``4067. Technology protection features activities.

                       ``Subchapter II--Personnel

``4091. Authorities for certain positions at science and technology 
          reinvention laboratories.
``4092. Personnel management authority to attract experts in science and 
          engineering.
``4093. Science, Mathematics, and Research for Transformation (SMART) 
          Defense Education Program.

    ``Subchapter III--Research and Development Centers and Facilities

``4121. [Reserved].
``4122. [Reserved].
``4123. Mechanisms to provide funds for defense laboratories for 
          research and development of technologies for military 
          missions.
``4124. Centers for Science, Technology, and Engineering Partnership.
``4125. Functions of Defense research facilities.
``4126. Use of federally funded research and development centers.

                        ``Subchapter I--General

                       ``Subchapter II--Personnel

  ``Subchapter III--Research and Development Centers and Facilities''.

            (B) Transfer of title 10 sections to subchapter i.--
        Subsection (b) is amended--
                (i) by striking ``2361a'' and all that follows through 
            ``2365'' and inserting ``2365, and 2357'';
                (ii) by striking ``after the table of sections'' and 
            inserting ``after the heading for subchapter I''; and
                (iii) by striking ``4063'' and all that follows through 
            ``4066'' and inserting ``4066, and 4067''.
            (C) Revised cross-reference amendment.--Subsection (c)(1) 
        is amended by striking ``section 4065'' in the matter to be 
        inserted and inserting ``section 4025''.
        (4) Revised chapter 303, subchapters ii & iii.--
            (A) In general.--Section 1843 of the FY2021 NDAA is amended 
        by striking the section heading and subsections (a) and (b) and 
        inserting the following:
``SEC. 1843. PERSONNEL; RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT CENTERS AND 
FACILITIES.
    ``(a) Transfer of Title 10 Sections to Subchapter Ii.--Sections 
2358a, 1599h, and 2192a of title 10, United States Code, are 
transferred to subchapter II of chapter 303 of such title, as added by 
section 1842(a), inserted (in that order) after the subchapter heading, 
and redesignated as sections 4091, 4092, and 4093, respectively.
    ``(b) Transfer of Title 10 Sections to Subchapter Iii.--
        ``(1) In general.--Sections 2363, 2368, and 2367 of title 10, 
    United States Code, are transferred to subchapter III of chapter 
    303 of such title, as added by section 1842(a), inserted (in that 
    order) after the subchapter heading, and redesignated as sections 
    4123, 4124, and 4126, respectively.
        ``(2) Transfer of section 2364(b) and (c).--
            ``(A) Heading.--Such subchapter III is further amended by 
        inserting after section 4124, as transferred and redesignated 
        by paragraph (1), the following:
```Sec. 4125. Functions of Defense research facilities'.
            ``(B) Text.--Subsections (b) and (c) of section 2364 of 
        such title are transferred to such subchapter, inserted after 
        the section heading for section 4125, as added by subparagraph 
        (A), and redesignated as subsections (a) and (b), 
        respectively.''.
            (B) Revised cross-reference amendment.--Subsection (c) of 
        such section 1843 is amended by striking ``section 4103(a)'' in 
        the matter to be inserted and inserting ``section 4123(a)''.
            (C) Conforming amendments to transferred section.--Such 
        section 1843 is further amended by adding at the end the 
        following new subsection:
    ``(d) Conforming Amendments to Transferred Section.--Section 4124 
of such title, as transferred and redesignated by subsection (b)(1), is 
amended in subsection (b)(3)(B)(ii), by striking `2358, 2371, 2511, 
2539b, and 2563' and inserting `2563, 4001, 4021, 4831, and 4062'.''.
        (5) Revised chapter 305.--
            (A) New chapter 305.--Subsection (a) of section 1844 of the 
        FY2021 NDAA is amended--
                (i) by striking ``chapter 305, as added by the 
            preceding section'' and inserting ``chapter 303, as added 
            by section 1842''; and
                (ii) by striking the matter inserted by that subsection 
            and inserting:

                      ``CHAPTER 305--UNIVERSITIES

``Sec.
``4141. Award of grants and contracts to colleges and universities: 
          requirement of competition.
``4142. Extramural acquisition innovation and research activities.
``4143. Research and development laboratories: contracts for services of 
          university students.
``4144. Research and educational programs and activities: historically 
          black colleges and universities and minority-serving 
          institutions of higher education.''.

            (B) Transfer of title 10 sections to new chapter 305.--Such 
        section is further amended by striking subsections (b), (c), 
        (d), and (e) and inserting the following:
    ``(b) Transfer of Title 10 Sections.--Sections 2361, 2361a, 2360, 
and 2362 of title 10, United States Code, are transferred to chapter 
305 of such title, as added by subsection (a), inserted (in that order) 
after the table of sections, and redesignated as section 4141, 4142, 
4143, and 4144, respectively.''.
        (6) Revised chapter 307.--
            (A) Redesignation of chapter 309 as chapter 307.--
        Subsection (a) of section 1845 of the FY2021 NDAA is amended--
                (i) by striking ``chapter 307, as added by the 
            preceding section'' and inserting ``chapter 305, as added 
            by section 1844''; and
                (ii) by redesignating the chapter added by that section 
            as chapter 307.
            (B) Transfer of additional sections to redesignated chapter 
        307.--Subsection (b) of such section is amended--
                (i) by striking ``and 196'' and inserting ``196, 2353, 
            and 2681''; and
                (ii) by striking ``section 4171, 4172, and 4173'' and 
            inserting ``sections 4171, 4172, 4173, 4174, and 4175''.
            (C) Table of sections.--The table of sections inserted by 
        subsection (a) of such section is amended by adding at the end 
        the following new items:
``4174. Contracts: acquisition, construction, or furnishing of test 
          facilities and equipment.
``4175. Use of test and evaluation installations by commercial 
          entities.''.

    (v) Conforming Amendments to Delete Conflicting Transfers of 
Certain Sections.--
        (1) Deletion of transfer of section 2302e to chapter 243.--
    Section 1818 of the FY2021 NDAA is amended--
            (A) by striking subsection (c); and
            (B) by striking the last item in the table of sections 
        inserted by subsection (a).
        (2) Deletion of transfer of section 2362 to chapter 287.--
    Section 1838 of the FY2021 NDAA is amended--
            (A) in subsection (b), by striking ``2362,'' and ``3904,''; 
        and
            (B) by striking the item relating to section 3904 in the 
        table of sections inserted by subsection (a) and inserting the 
        following new item:
``3904. [Reserved].''.

    (w) Amendments to Tables of Sections Not in Part V.--Title 10, 
United States Code, is amended as follows:
        (1) The table of sections at the beginning of chapter 81 is 
    amended by striking the item relating to section 1599h.
        (2) The table of sections at the beginning of chapter 111 is 
    amended by striking the item relating to section 2192a.
        (3) The table of sections at the beginning of chapter 159 is 
    amended by striking the item relating to section 2681.
SEC. 1702. CONFORMING CROSS REFERENCE TECHNICAL AMENDMENTS RELATED TO 
THE TRANSFER AND REORGANIZATION OF DEFENSE ACQUISITION STATUTES.
    (a) Amendments to Title 10, United States Code.--Title 10, United 
States Code, is amended as follows:
        (1) Section 171a(i)(3) is amended by striking ``2366a(d)'' and 
    inserting ``4251(d)''.
        (2) Section 181(b)(6) is amended by striking ``sections 
    2366a(b), 2366b(a)(4),'' and inserting ``sections 4251(b), 
    4252(a)(4),''.
        (3) Section 1734(c)(2) is amended by striking ``section 
    2435(a)'' and inserting ``section 4214(a)''.
    (b) Amendments to Laws Classified as Notes in Title 10, United 
States Code.--
        (1) Section 801(1) of the National Defense Authorization Act 
    for Fiscal Year 2018 (Public Law 115-91; 10 U.S.C. 2302 note) is 
    amended by striking ``section 2545'' and inserting ``section 
    3001''.
        (2) Section 323(a) of the Ike Skelton National Defense 
    Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2011 (Public Law 111-383; 10 
    U.S.C. 2463 note) is amended by striking ``section 235, 2330a, or 
    2463'' and inserting ``section 2463, 3137, or 4505''.
        (3) Section 8065 of the Department of Defense Appropriations 
    Act, 2005 (Public Law 108-287; 10 U.S.C. 2540 note), is amended--
            (A) by striking ``subchapter VI of chapter 148'' both 
        places it appears and inserting ``subchapter I of chapter 
        389''; and
            (B) by striking ``section 2540c(d)'' and inserting 
        ``section 4974(d)''.
    (c) Amendments to Laws Classified in Title 6, United States Code 
(homeland Security).--
        (1) Section 831(a)(1) of the Homeland Security Act of 2002 (6 
    U.S.C. 391(a)) is amended by striking ``section 2371'' and 
    inserting ``section 4021''.
        (2) Section 853(b) of such Act (6 U.S.C. 423(b)) is amended by 
    striking paragraphs (1), (2), and (3) and inserting the following:
        ``(1) Section 134 of title 41, United States Code.
        ``(2) Section 153 of title 41, United States Code.
        ``(3) Section 3015 of title 10, United States Code.''.
        (3) Section 855 of such Act (6 U.S.C. 425) is amended--
            (A) in subsection (a)(2), by striking subparagraphs (A), 
        (B), and (C) and inserting the following:
            ``(A) Sections 1901 and 1906 of title 41, United States 
        Code.
            ``(B) Section 3205 of title 10, United States Code.
            ``(C) Section 3305 of title 41, United States Code.''; and
            (B) in subsection (b)(1), by striking ``provided in'' and 
        all that follows through ``shall not'' and inserting ``provided 
        in section 1901(a)(2) of title 41, United States Code, section 
        3205(a)(2) of title 10, United States Code, and section 
        3305(a)(2) of title 41, United States Code, shall not''.
        (4) Section 856(a) of such Act (6 U.S.C. 426(a)) is amended by 
    striking paragraphs (1), (2), and (3) and inserting the following:
        ``(1) Federal property and administrative services act of 
    1949.--In division C of subtitle I of title 41, United States Code:
            ``(A) Paragraphs (1), (2), (6), and (7) of subsection (a) 
        of section 3304 of such title, relating to use of procedures 
        other than competitive procedures under certain circumstances 
        (subject to subsection (d) of such section).
            ``(B) Section 4106 of such title, relating to orders under 
        task and delivery order contracts.
        ``(2) Title 10, united states code.--In part V of subtitle A of 
    title 10, United States Code:
            ``(A) Paragraphs (1), (2), (6), and (7) of subsection (a) 
        of section 3204, relating to use of procedures other than 
        competitive procedures under certain circumstances (subject to 
        subsection (d) of such section).
            ``(B) Section 3406, relating to orders under task and 
        delivery order contracts.
        ``(3) Office of federal procurement policy act.--Paragraphs 
    (1)(B), (1)(D), and (2)(A) of section 1708(b) of title 41, United 
    Sates Code, relating to inapplicability of a requirement for 
    procurement notice.''.
        (5) Section 604(f) of the American Recovery and Reinvestment 
    Act of 2009 (6 U.S.C. 453b(f)) is amended by striking ``section 
    2304(g)'' and inserting ``section 3205''.
    (d) Amendments to Title 14, United States Code (coast Guard).--
Title 14, United States Code, is amended as follows:
        (1) Section 308(c)(10)(B)(ii) is amended by striking ``section 
    2547(c)(1)'' and inserting ``section 3104(c)(1)''.
        (2) Section 1137(b)(4) is amended by striking ``section 2306b'' 
    and inserting ``section 3501''.
        (3) Section 1906(b)(2) is amended by striking ``chapter 137'' 
    and inserting ``sections 3201 through 3205''.
    (e) Amendments to Laws Classified in Title 15, United States Code 
(commerce).--
        (1) Section 14(a) of the Metric Conversion Act of 1975 (15 
    U.S.C. 205l(a)) is amended--
            (A) in the first sentence, by striking ``set forth in 
        chapter 137'' and all that follows through ``et seq.),'' and 
        inserting ``set forth in the provisions of title 10, United 
        States Code, referred to in section 3016 of such title as 
        `chapter 137 legacy provisions', section 3453 of such title, 
        division C (except sections 3302, 3307(e), 3501(b), 3509, 3906, 
        4710, and 4711) of subtitle I of title 41, United States 
        Code,'';
            (B) in the second sentence, by striking ``under section 
        2377(c)'' and all that follows through the period and inserting 
        ``under section 3453(c) of title 10, United States Code, and 
        section 3307(d) of title 41, United States Code.''; and
            (C) in the third sentence, by striking ``section 2377'' and 
        all that follows through ``shall take'' and inserting ``section 
        3453 of title 10, United Sates Code, or section 3307(b) to (d) 
        of title 41, United States Code, then the provisions of such 
        sections 3453 or 3307(b) to (d) shall take''.
        (2) Section 8 of the Small Business Act (15 U.S.C. 637) is 
    amended--
            (A) in subsection (g)(2), by striking ``section 2304(c)'' 
        and inserting ``section 3204(a)''; and
            (B) in subsection (h)--
                (i) in paragraph (1)(B), by striking ``chapter 137'' 
            and inserting ``sections 3201 through 3205''; and
                (ii) in paragraph (2), by striking ``section 
            2304(f)(2)'' and ``section 2304(f)(1)'', and inserting 
            ``paragraphs (3) and (4) of section 3204(e)'' and ``section 
            3204(e)(1)'', respectively.
        (3) Section 9 of the Small Business Act (15 U.S.C. 638) is 
    amended in subsection (r)(4)(A) by striking ``section 2304'' and 
    inserting ``sections 3201 through 3205''.
        (4) Section 884(a)(2) of the National Defense Authorization Act 
    for Fiscal Year 2020 (Public Law 116-92; 15 U.S.C. 638 note) is 
    amended by striking ``section 2500'' and inserting ``section 
    4801''.
        (5) Section 15 of the Small Business Act (15 U.S.C. 644) is 
    amended--
            (A) in subsection (k)--
                (i) in paragraph (17)(B), by striking ``section 2318'' 
            and inserting ``section 3249'';
                (ii) in paragraph (17)(C), by striking ``chapter 142'' 
            and inserting ``chapter 388''; and
                (iii) in paragraph (18), by striking ``section 2784'' 
            and inserting ``section 4754'';
            (B) in subsection (r)(2), by striking ``section 2304c(b)'' 
        and inserting ``section 3406(c)''; and
            (C) in subsections (u) and (v), by striking ``chapter 142'' 
        and inserting ``chapter 388''.
        (6) Section 16 of the Small Business Act (15 U.S.C. 645) is 
    amended in subsection (d)(3) by striking ``chapter 142'' and 
    inserting ``chapter 388''.
        (7) Section 272 of the National Defense Authorization Act for 
    Fiscal Years 1988 and 1989 (Public Law 100-180; 15 U.S.C. 4602) is 
    amended in subsection (c) by striking ``section 2306a'' and 
    inserting ``chapter 271''.
    (f) Amendments to Titles 32, United States Code (national Guard) 
and 37, United States Code (pay and Allowances).--
        (1) Section 113 of title 32, United States Code, is amended in 
    subsection (b)(1)(B) by striking ``section 2304(c)'' and inserting 
    ``section 3204(a)''.
        (2) Section 418 of title 37, United States Code, is amended in 
    subsection (d)(2)(A)--
            (A) by striking ``section 2533a'' and inserting ``section 
        4862''; and
            (B) by striking ``chapter 137 of title 10'' and inserting 
        ``chapter 137 legacy provisions (as such term is defined in 
        section 3016 of title 10)''.
    (g) Amendments to Title 40, United States Code (public 
Buildings).--Title 40, United States Code, is amended as follows:
        (1) Section 113(e) is amended--
            (A) in paragraph (3)--
                (i) by striking ``chapter 137'' and inserting ``section 
            3063''; and
                (ii) by striking ``that chapter;'' and inserting ``the 
            provisions of that title referred to in section 3016 of 
            such title as `chapter 137 legacy provisions';''; and
            (B) in paragraph (5), by striking ``section 2535'' and 
        inserting ``section 4881''.
        (2) Section 581(f)(1)(A) is amended by striking ``section 
    2535'' and inserting ``section 4881''.
    (h) Amendments to Title 41, United States Code (public 
Contracts).--Title 41, United States Code, is amended as follows:
        (1) Section 1127(b) is amended by striking ``section 
    2324(e)(1)(P)'' and inserting ``section 3744(a)(16)''.
        (2) Section 1303(a)(1) is amended by striking ``chapters 4 and 
    137 of title 10'' and inserting ``chapter 4 of title 10, chapter 
    137 legacy provisions (as such term is defined in section 3016 of 
    title 10)''.
        (3) Section 1502(b)(1)(B) is amended by striking ``section 
    2306a(a)(1)(A)(i)'' and inserting ``section 3702(a)(1)(A)''.
        (4) Section 1708(b)(2)(A) is amended by striking ``section 
    2304(c)'' and inserting ``section 3204(a)''.
        (5) Section 1712(b)(2)(B) is amended by striking ``section 
    2304(c)'' and inserting ``section 3204(a)''.
        (6) Section 1901(e)(2) is amended by striking ``section 
    2304(f)'' and inserting ``section 3204(e)''.
        (7) Section 1903 is amended--
            (A) in subsection (b)(3), by striking ``section 
        2304(g)(1)(B)'' and inserting ``section 3205(a)(2)''; and
            (B) in subsection (c)(2)(B), by striking ``section 2306a'' 
        and inserting ``chapter 271''.
        (8) Section 1907(a)(3)(B)(ii) is amended by striking ``section 
    2305(e) and (f)'' and inserting ``section 3308''.
        (9) Section 1909(e) is amended by striking ``section 2784'' and 
    inserting ``section 4754''.
        (10) Section 2101(2)(A) is amended by striking ``section 
    2306a(h)'' and inserting ``section 3701''.
        (11) Section 2311 is amended by striking ``section 2371'' and 
    inserting ``section 4021''.
        (12) Section 3302 is amended--
            (A) in subsection (a)(3)--
                (i) in subparagraph (A), by striking ``section 
            2302(2)(C)'' and inserting ``section 3012(3)''; and
                (ii) in subparagraph (B), by striking ``sections 2304a 
            to 2304d of title 10,'' and inserting ``chapter 245 of 
            title 10'';
            (B) in subsection (c)(1)(A)(i), by striking ``section 
        2304c(b)'' and inserting ``section 3406(c)''; and
            (C) in subsection (d)(1)(B), by striking ``section 
        2304(f)(1)'' and inserting ``section 3204(e)(1)''.
        (13) Section 3307(e)(1) is amended by striking ``chapter 140'' 
    and inserting ``chapter 247''.
        (14) Section 4104 is amended--
            (A) in subsection (a), by striking ``sections 2304a to 
        2304d'' and inserting ``chapter 245''; and
            (B) in subsection (b)--
                (i) in paragraph (1), by striking ``sections 2304a to 
            2304d'' and inserting ``chapter 245'';
                (ii) in paragraph (2)(B), by striking ``section 
            2304c(b)'' and inserting ``section 3406(c)''; and
                (iii) in paragraph (2)(C), by striking ``section 
            2304c(c)'' and inserting ``section 3406(e)''.
    (i) Amendments to Laws Classified as Notes in Title 41, United 
States Code.--
        (1) Section 555 of the FAA Reauthorization Act of 2018 (Public 
    Law 115-254; 41 U.S.C. preceding 3101 note) is amended by striking 
    ``section 2305'' in subsections (a)(4) and (c)(1) and inserting 
    ``sections 3206 through 3208 and sections 3301 through 3309''.
        (2) Section 846(f)(5) of the National Defense Authorization Act 
    for Fiscal Year 2018 (Public Law 115-91; 41 U.S.C. 1901 note) is 
    amended by striking ``section 2304'' and inserting ``sections 3201 
    through 3205''.
        (3) Section 811 of the National Defense Authorization Act for 
    Fiscal Year 2010 (Public Law 111-84; 41 U.S.C. 3304 note) is 
    amended--
            (A) in subsection (a)(3), by striking ``sections 
        2304(f)(1)(C) and 2304(l)'' and inserting ``sections 
        3204(e)(1)(C) and 3204(f)''; and
            (B) in subsection (c)--
                (i) in paragraph (1)(A), by striking ``section 
            2304(f)(2)(D)(ii)'' and inserting ``section 
            3204(e)(4)(D)(ii)'';
                (ii) in paragraph (2)(A), by striking ``section 
            2302(1)'' and inserting ``section 3004''; and
                (iii) in paragraph (3)(A), by striking ``section 
            2304(f)(1)(B)'' and inserting ``section 3204(e)(1)(B)''.
    (j) Amendments to Laws Classified in Title 42, United States 
Code.--
        (1) The Public Health Service Act (Public Law 78-410) is 
    amended--
            (A) in section 301(a)(7) (42 U.S.C. 241(a)(7)), by striking 
        ``sections 2353 and 2354'' and inserting ``sections 3861 and 
        4141''; and
            (B) in section 405(b)(1) (42 U.S.C. 284(b)(1)), by striking 
        ``section 2354'' and inserting ``section 3861''.
        (2) Section 403(a) of the Housing Amendments of 1955 (42 U.S.C. 
    1594(a)) is amended by striking ``section 3 of the Armed Services 
    Procurement Act of 1947'' and inserting ``chapters 221 and 241 of 
    title 10, United States Code''.
        (3) Title II of the Department of Housing and Urban 
    Development-Independent Agencies Appropriations Act, 1986 (Public 
    Law 99-160), is amended by striking ``section 2354'' in the last 
    proviso in the paragraph under the heading ``National Science 
    Foundation--Research and Related Activities'' (42 U.S.C. 1887) and 
    inserting ``section 3861''.
        (4) Section 306(b)(2) of the Disaster Mitigation Act of 2000 
    (42 U.S.C. 5206(b)(2)) is amended by striking ``section 2393(c)'' 
    and inserting ``section 4654(c)''.
        (5) Section 801(c)(2) of the National Energy Conservation 
    Policy Act (42 U.S.C. 8287) is amended by striking ``section 
    2304c(d)'' and all that follows and inserting ``section 3406(d) of 
    title 10, United States Code, and section 4106(d) of title 41, 
    United States Code.''.
        (6) Section 3021(a) of the Energy Policy Act of 1992 (42 U.S.C. 
    13556) is amended by striking ``chapter 137 of title 10'' and 
    inserting ``chapter 137 legacy provisions (as such term is defined 
    in section 3016 of title 10, United States Code)''.
    (k) Amendments to Laws Classified in Title 50, United States 
Code.--
        (1) Section 141(a) of the Bob Stump National Defense 
    Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2003 (Public Law 107-314; 50 
    U.S.C. 1521a(a)) is amended by striking ``section 2430'' and 
    inserting ``section 4201''.
        (2) Section 502(a) of the National Emergencies Act (50 U.S.C. 
    1651(a)) is amended by striking paragraphs (1) through (5) and 
    inserting the following:
        ``(1) Chapters 1 to 11 of title 40, United States Code, and 
    division C (except sections 3302, 3307(e), 3501(b), 3509, 3906, 
    4710, and 4711) of subtitle I of title 41, United States Code.
        ``(2) Section 3727(a)-(e)(1) of title 31, United States Code.
        ``(3) Section 6305 of title 41, United States Code.
        ``(4) Public Law 85-804 (Act of Aug. 28, 1958, 72 Stat. 972; 50 
    U.S.C. 1431 et seq.).
        ``(5) Section 3201(a) of title 10, United States Code.''.
        (3) The Atomic Energy Defense Act is amended as follows:
            (A) Sections 4217 and 4311 (50 U.S.C. 2537, 2577) are each 
        amended in subsection (a)(2) by striking ``section 2432'' and 
        inserting ``section 4351''.
            (B) Section 4813 (50 U.S.C. 2794) is amended by striking 
        ``section 2500'' in subsection (c)(1)(C) and inserting 
        ``section 4801''.
        (4) Section 107 of the Defense Production Act (50 U.S.C. 4517) 
    is amended in subsection (b)(2)(B) by striking clauses (i) and (ii) 
    and inserting the following:
                ``(i) section 3203(a)(1)(B) or 3204(a)(3) of title 10, 
            United States Code;
                ``(ii) section 3303(a)(1)(B) or 3304(a)(3) of title 41, 
            United States Code; or''.
    (l) Other Amendments.--
        (1) Section 1473H of the National Agriculture Advanced 
    Research, Extension, and Teaching Policy Act of 1977 (7 U.S.C. 
    3319k) is amended by striking ``section 2371'' in subsections 
    (b)(6)(A) and (d)(1)(B) and inserting ``section 4021''.
        (2) Section 1301 of title 17, United States Code, is amended in 
    subsection (a)(3) by striking ``section 2320'' and inserting 
    ``subchapter I of chapter 275''.
        (3) Section 21 of the Arms Export Control Act (22 U.S.C. 2761) 
    is amended by striking ``chapter 137'' in subsection (l)(4) and 
    subsection (m)(4) and inserting ``chapter 137 legacy provisions (as 
    such term is defined in section 3016 of title 10, United States 
    Code)''.
        (4) Section 3 of the Foreign Direct Investment and 
    International Financial Data Improvements Act of 1990 (Public Law 
    101-533; 22 U.S.C. 3142) is amended in subsection (c)(2) by 
    striking ``section 2505'' and inserting ``section 4816''.
        (5) Section 3553 of title 31, United States Code, is amended in 
    subsection (d)(4)(B) by striking ``section 2305(b)(5)(B)(vii)'' and 
    inserting ``section 3304(c)(1)(G)''.
        (6) Section 226 of the Water Resources Development Act of 1992 
    (33 U.S.C. 569f) is amended by striking ``section 2393(c)'' and 
    inserting ``section 4654(c)''.
        (7) Section 40728B(e) of title 36, United States Code, is 
    amended--
            (A) striking ``subsection (k) of section 2304'' and 
        inserting ``section 3201(e)''; and
            (B) by striking ``subsection (c) of such section'' and 
        inserting ``section 3204(a)''.
        (8) Section 1427(b) of the National Defense Authorization Act 
    for Fiscal Year 2004 (Public Law 108-136; 40 U.S.C. 1103 note) is 
    amended by striking ``sections 2304a and 2304b'' and inserting 
    ``sections 3403 and 3405''.
        (9) Section 895(b) of the National Defense Authorization Act 
    for Fiscal Year 2017 (Public Law 114-328; 40 U.S.C. 11103 note) is 
    amended by striking ``section 2366a(d)(7)'' and inserting ``section 
    4251(d)(5)''.
        (10) Sections 50113(c), 50115(b), and 50132(a) of title 51, 
    United States Code, are amended by striking ``including chapters 
    137 and 140'' and inserting ``including applicable provisions of 
    chapters 201 through 285, 341 through 343, and 363''.
        (11) Section 823(c)(3)(C) of the National Aeronautics and Space 
    Administration Transition Authorization Act of 2017 (Public Law 
    115-10; 51 U.S.C. preceding 30301 note) is amended by striking 
    ``section 2319'' and inserting ``section 3243''.

            DIVISION B--MILITARY CONSTRUCTION AUTHORIZATIONS

Sec. 2001. Short title.
Sec. 2002. Expiration of authorizations and amounts required to be 
          specified by law.
Sec. 2003. Effective date and automatic execution of conforming changes 
          to tables of sections, tables of contents, and similar tabular 
          entries.

                  TITLE XXI--ARMY MILITARY CONSTRUCTION

Sec. 2101. Authorized Army construction and land acquisition projects.
Sec. 2102. Family housing.
Sec. 2103. Authorization of appropriations, Army.
Sec. 2104. Extension of authority to carry out certain fiscal year 2017 
          project.
Sec. 2105. Additional authority to carry out fiscal year 2018 project at 
          Fort Bliss, Texas.
Sec. 2106. Modification of authority to carry out certain fiscal year 
          2021 project.
Sec. 2107. Additional authorized funding source for certain fiscal year 
          2022 project.
SEC. 2001. SHORT TITLE.
    This division and title XLVI of division D may be cited as the 
``Military Construction Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2022''.
SEC. 2002. EXPIRATION OF AUTHORIZATIONS AND AMOUNTS REQUIRED TO BE 
SPECIFIED BY LAW.
    (a) Expiration of Authorizations After Three Years.--Except as 
provided in subsection (b), all authorizations contained in titles XXI 
through XXVII for military construction projects, land acquisition, 
family housing projects and facilities, and contributions to the North 
Atlantic Treaty Organization Security Investment Program (and 
authorizations of appropriations therefor) shall expire on the later 
of--
        (1) October 1, 2024; or
        (2) the date of the enactment of an Act authorizing funds for 
    military construction for fiscal year 2025.
    (b) Exception.--Subsection (a) shall not apply to authorizations 
for military construction projects, land acquisition, family housing 
projects and facilities, and contributions to the North Atlantic Treaty 
Organization Security Investment Program (and authorizations of 
appropriations therefor), for which appropriated funds have been 
obligated before the later of--
        (1) October 1, 2024; or
        (2) the date of the enactment of an Act authorizing funds for 
    fiscal year 2025 for military construction projects, land 
    acquisition, family housing projects and facilities, or 
    contributions to the North Atlantic Treaty Organization Security 
    Investment Program.
SEC. 2003. EFFECTIVE DATE AND AUTOMATIC EXECUTION OF CONFORMING CHANGES 
TO TABLES OF SECTIONS, TABLES OF CONTENTS, AND SIMILAR TABULAR ENTRIES.
    (a) Effective Date.--Titles XXI through XXVII shall take effect on 
the later of--
        (1) October 1, 2021; or
        (2) the date of the enactment of this Act.
    (b) Elimination of Need for Certain Separate Conforming 
Amendments.--
        (1) Automatic execution of conforming changes.--When an 
    amendment made by a provision of this division to a covered defense 
    law adds a section or larger organizational unit to the covered 
    defense law, repeals or transfers a section or larger 
    organizational unit in the covered defense law, or amends the 
    designation or heading of a section or larger organizational unit 
    in the covered defense law, that amendment also shall have the 
    effect of amending any table of sections, table of contents, or 
    similar table of tabular entries in the covered defense law to 
    alter the table to conform to the changes made by the amendment.
        (2) Exceptions.--Paragraph (1) shall not apply to an amendment 
    described in such paragraph when--
            (A) the amendment, or a separate clerical amendment enacted 
        at the same time as the amendment, expressly amends a table of 
        sections, table of contents, or similar table of tabular 
        entries in the covered defense law to alter the table to 
        conform to the changes made by the amendment; or
            (B) the amendment otherwise expressly exempts itself from 
        the operation of this section.
        (3) Covered defense law.--In this subsection, the term 
    ``covered defense law'' means--
            (A) titles 10, 32, and 37 of the United States Code;
            (B) any national defense authorization Act or military 
        construction authorization Act that authorizes funds to be 
        appropriated for a fiscal year to the Department of Defense; 
        and
            (C) any other law designated in the text thereof as a 
        covered defense law for purposes of application of this 
        section.

                 TITLE XXI--ARMY MILITARY CONSTRUCTION

Sec. 2101. Authorized Army construction and land acquisition projects.
Sec. 2102. Family housing.
Sec. 2103. Authorization of appropriations, Army.
Sec. 2104. Extension of authority to carry out certain fiscal year 2017 
          project.
Sec. 2105. Additional authority to carry out fiscal year 2018 project at 
          Fort Bliss, Texas.
Sec. 2106. Modification of authority to carry out certain fiscal year 
          2021 project.
Sec. 2107. Additional authorized funding source for certain fiscal year 
          2022 project.
SEC. 2101. AUTHORIZED ARMY CONSTRUCTION AND LAND ACQUISITION PROJECTS.
    (a) Inside the United States.--Using amounts appropriated pursuant 
to the authorization of appropriations in section 2103(a) and available 
for military construction projects inside the United States as 
specified in the funding table in section 4601, the Secretary of the 
Army may acquire real property and carry out military construction 
projects for the installations or locations inside the United States, 
and in the amounts, set forth in the following table:


                                         Army: Inside the United States
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                     State                                  Installation or Location                  Amount
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Alabama........................................  Anniston Army Depot...........................      $25,000,000
                                                 Fort Rucker...................................      $66,000,000
                                                 Redstone Arsenal..............................      $55,000,000
California.....................................  Fort Irwin....................................      $52,000,000
Georgia........................................  Fort Stewart..................................     $105,000,000
Hawaii.........................................  West Loch Naval Magazine Annex................      $51,000,000
                                                 Wheeler Army Airfield.........................     $140,000,000
Kansas.........................................  Fort Leavenworth..............................      $34,000,000
Kentucky.......................................  Fort Knox.....................................      $27,000,000
Louisiana......................................  Fort Polk.....................................     $111,000,000
Maryland.......................................  Fort Detrick..................................      $23,981,000
                                                 Fort Meade....................................      $81,000,000
New Mexico.....................................  White Sands Missile Range.....................      $29,000,000
New York.......................................  Fort Hamilton.................................      $26,000,000
                                                 Watervliet Arsenal............................      $20,000,000
Pennsylvania...................................  Letterkenny Army Depot........................      $21,000,000
Texas..........................................  Fort Hood.....................................     $130,000,000
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------


    (b) Outside the United States.--Using amounts appropriated pursuant 
to the authorization of appropriations in section 2103(a) and available 
for military construction projects outside the United States as 
specified in the funding table in section 4601, the Secretary of the 
Army may acquire real property and carry out military construction 
projects for the installations outside the United States, and in the 
amounts, set forth in the following table:


                                         Army: Outside the United States
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                     State                                        Installation                        Amount
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Belgium........................................  Shape Headquarters............................      $16,000,000
Germany........................................  East Camp Grafenwoehr.........................     $103,000,000
                                                 Smith Barracks................................      $33,500,000
Classified Location............................  Classified Location...........................      $31,000,000
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------


SEC. 2102. FAMILY HOUSING.
    (a) Construction and Acquisition.--Using amounts appropriated 
pursuant to the authorization of appropriations in section 2103(a) and 
available for military family housing functions as specified in the 
funding table in section 4601, the Secretary of the Army may construct 
or acquire family housing units (including land acquisition and 
supporting facilities) at the installation or location, in the number 
of units or for the purpose, and in the amount set forth in the 
following table:


                                              Army: Family Housing
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                Country                    Installation or Location        Units or Purpose           Amount
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Italy..................................  Vicenza....................  Family Housing New             $92,304,000
                                                                       Construction............
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------


    (b) Planning and Design.--Using amounts appropriated pursuant to 
the authorization of appropriations in section 2103(a) and available 
for military family housing functions as specified in the funding table 
in section 4601, the Secretary of the Army may carry out architectural 
and engineering services and construction design activities with 
respect to the construction or improvement of family housing units in 
an amount not to exceed $22,545,000.
SEC. 2103. AUTHORIZATION OF APPROPRIATIONS, ARMY.
    (a) Authorization of Appropriations.--Funds are hereby authorized 
to be appropriated for fiscal years beginning after September 30, 2021, 
for military construction, land acquisition, and military family 
housing functions of the Department of the Army as specified in the 
funding table in section 4601.
    (b) Limitation on Total Cost of Construction Projects.--
Notwithstanding the cost variations authorized by section 2853 of title 
10, United States Code, and any other cost variation authorized by law, 
the total cost of all projects carried out under section 2101 may not 
exceed the total amount authorized to be appropriated under subsection 
(a), as specified in the funding table in section 4601.
SEC. 2104. EXTENSION OF AUTHORITY TO CARRY OUT CERTAIN FISCAL YEAR 2017 
PROJECT.
    (a) Extension.--Notwithstanding section 2002 of the Military 
Construction Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2017 (division B of 
Public Law 114-328; 130 Stat. 2688), the authorization set forth in the 
table in subsection (b), as provided in section 2101 of that Act (130 
Stat. 2689), shall remain in effect until October 1, 2023, or the date 
of the enactment of an Act authorizing funds for military construction 
for fiscal year 2024, whichever is later.
    (b) Table.--The table referred to in subsection (a) is as follows:


                                  Army: Extension of 2017 Project Authorization
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                                                                    Original
                Country                        Installation                  Project           Authorized Amount
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Germany...............................  Wiesbaden Army Airfield...  Hazardous Material                $2,700,000
                                                                     Storage Building........
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------


SEC. 2105. ADDITIONAL AUTHORITY TO CARRY OUT FISCAL YEAR 2018 PROJECT 
AT FORT BLISS, TEXAS.
    (a) Project Authorization.--The Secretary of the Army may carry out 
a military construction project to construct a defense access road at 
Fort Bliss, Texas, in the amount of $20,000,000.
    (b) Use of Amounts.--The Secretary of the Army may use funds 
appropriated under section 131 of the Military Construction, Veterans 
Affairs, and Related Agencies Appropriations Act, 2018 (title I of 
division J of Public Law 115-141; 132 Stat. 805) for the Defense Access 
Road Program to carry out subsection (a).
SEC. 2106. MODIFICATION OF AUTHORITY TO CARRY OUT CERTAIN FISCAL YEAR 
2021 PROJECT.
    (a) Modification of Project Authority.--In the case of the 
authorization contained in the table in section 2101(a) of the Military 
Construction Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2021 (division B of 
Public Law 116-283) for Fort Wainwright, Alaska, for construction of 
Unaccompanied Enlisted Personnel Housing, as specified in the funding 
table in section 4601 of such Public Law, the Secretary of the Army may 
construct--
        (1) an Unaccompanied Enlisted Personnel Housing building of 
    104,300 square feet to incorporate a modified standard design; and
        (2) an outdoor recreational shelter, sports fields and courts, 
    barbecue and leisure area, and fitness stations associated with the 
    Unaccompanied Enlisted Personnel Housing.
    (b) Modification of Project Amounts.--
        (1) Division b table.--The authorization table in section 
    2101(a) of the Military Construction Authorization Act for Fiscal 
    Year 2021 (division B of Public Law 116-283) is amended in the item 
    relating to Fort Wainwright, Alaska, by striking ``$114,000,000'' 
    and inserting ``$146,000,000'' to reflect the project modification 
    made by subsection (a).
        (2) Division d table.--The funding table in section 4601 of 
    Public Law 116-283 is amended in the item relating to Fort 
    Wainwright Unaccompanied Enlisted Personnel Housing by striking 
    ``$59,000'' in the Conference Authorized column and inserting 
    ``$91,000'' to reflect the project modification made by subsection 
    (a).
SEC. 2107. ADDITIONAL AUTHORIZED FUNDING SOURCE FOR CERTAIN FISCAL YEAR 
2022 PROJECT.
    To carry out an unspecified minor military construction project in 
the amount of $3,600,000 at Aberdeen Proving Ground, Maryland, to 
construct a 6,000 square foot recycling center to meet the requirements 
of a qualified recycling program at the installation, the Secretary of 
the Army may use funds available to the Secretary under section 
2667(e)(1)(C) of title 10, United States Code, in addition to funds 
appropriated for unspecified minor military construction for the 
project.

                 TITLE XXII--NAVY MILITARY CONSTRUCTION

Sec. 2201. Authorized Navy construction and land acquisition projects.
Sec. 2202. Family housing.
Sec. 2203. Authorization of appropriations, Navy.
SEC. 2201. AUTHORIZED NAVY CONSTRUCTION AND LAND ACQUISITION PROJECTS.
    (a) Inside the United States.--Using amounts appropriated pursuant 
to the authorization of appropriations in section 2203(a) and available 
for military construction projects inside the United States as 
specified in the funding table in section 4601, the Secretary of the 
Navy may acquire real property and carry out military construction 
projects for the installations or locations inside the United States, 
and in the amounts, set forth in the following table:


                                         Navy: Inside the United States
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                    State                                  Installation or Location                   Amount
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Arizona......................................  Marine Corps Air Station Yuma...................      $29,300,000
California...................................  Marine Corps Air Station Miramar................     $240,900,000
                                               Marine Corps Base Camp Pendleton................     $106,100,000
                                               Marine Corps Reserve Depot San Diego............      $93,700,000
                                               Naval Base Coronado.............................      $63,600,000
                                               Naval Base Ventura County.......................     $197,500,000
                                                San Nicolas Island.............................      $19,907,000
Florida......................................  Marine Corps Support Facility Blount Island.....      $69,400,000
                                               Naval Undersea Warfare Center Panama City             $37,980,000
                                                Division.......................................
Guam.........................................  Andersen Air Force Base.........................      $50,890,000
                                               Joint Region Marianas...........................     $507,527,000
Hawaii.......................................  Marine Corps Base Kaneohe.......................     $165,700,000
                                               Marine Corps Training Area Bellows..............       $6,220,000
North Carolina...............................  Marine Corps Air Station Cherry Point...........     $321,417,000
Pennsylvania.................................  Naval Surface Warfare Center Philadelphia             $77,290,000
                                                Division.......................................
South Carolina...............................  Marine Corps Reserve Depot Parris Island........       $6,000,000
                                               Marine Corps Air Station Beaufort...............     $130,300,000
Virginia.....................................  Marine Corps Base Quantico......................      $42,850,000
                                               Naval Station Norfolk...........................     $344,793,000
                                               Naval Weapons Station Yorktown..................      $93,500,000
                                               Portsmouth Naval Shipyard.......................     $156,380,000
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------


    (b) Outside the United States.--Using amounts appropriated pursuant 
to the authorization of appropriations in section 2203(a) and available 
for military construction projects outside the United States as 
specified in the funding table in section 4601, the Secretary of the 
Navy may acquire real property and carry out military construction 
projects for the installations or locations outside the United States, 
and in the amounts, set forth in the following table:


                                         Navy: Outside the United States
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                    Country                                 Installation or Location                  Amount
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Japan.........................................  Fleet Activities Yokosuka.......................     $49,900,000
Spain.........................................  Naval Station Rota..............................     $85,600,000
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------


SEC. 2202. FAMILY HOUSING.
    (a) Construction and Acquisition.--Using amounts appropriated 
pursuant to the authorization of appropriations in section 2203(a) and 
available for military family housing functions as specified in the 
funding table in section 4601, the Secretary of the Navy may construct 
or acquire family housing units (including land acquisition and 
supporting facilities) at the installations or locations, in the number 
of units or for the purposes, and in the amounts set forth in the 
following table:


                                              Navy: Family Housing
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                Location                         Installation              Units or Purpose           Amount
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
District of Columbia...................  Marine Barracks Washington.  Family housing                 $10,415,000
                                                                       improvements............
Japan..................................  Fleet Activities Yokosuka..  Family housing                 $61,469,000
                                                                       improvements............
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------


    (b) Improvements to Military Family Housing Units.--Subject to 
section 2825 of title 10, United States Code, and using amounts 
appropriated pursuant to the authorization of appropriations in section 
2203(a) and available for military family housing functions as 
specified in the funding table in section 4601, the Secretary of the 
Navy may improve existing military family housing units in an amount 
not to exceed $71,884,000.
    (c) Planning and Design.--Using amounts appropriated pursuant to 
the authorization of appropriations in section 2203(a) and available 
for military family housing functions as specified in the funding table 
in section 4601, the Secretary of the Navy may carry out architectural 
and engineering services and construction design activities with 
respect to the construction or improvement of family housing units in 
an amount not to exceed $3,634,000.
SEC. 2203. AUTHORIZATION OF APPROPRIATIONS, NAVY.
    (a) Authorization of Appropriations.--Funds are hereby authorized 
to be appropriated for fiscal years beginning after September 30, 2021, 
for military construction, land acquisition, and military family 
housing functions of the Department of the Navy, as specified in the 
funding table in section 4601.
    (b) Limitation on Total Cost of Construction Projects.--
Notwithstanding the cost variations authorized by section 2853 of title 
10, United States Code, and any other cost variation authorized by law, 
the total cost of all projects carried out under section 2201 not 
exceed the total amount authorized to be appropriated under subsection 
(a), as specified in the funding table in section 4601.

              TITLE XXIII--AIR FORCE MILITARY CONSTRUCTION

Sec. 2301. Authorized Air Force construction and land acquisition 
          projects.
Sec. 2302. Family housing.
Sec. 2303. Authorization of appropriations, Air Force.
Sec. 2304. Extension of authority to carry out certain fiscal year 2017 
          projects.
Sec. 2305. Modification of authority to carry out military construction 
          projects at Tyndall Air Force Base, Florida.
SEC. 2301. AUTHORIZED AIR FORCE CONSTRUCTION AND LAND ACQUISITION 
PROJECTS.
    (a) Inside the United States.--Using amounts appropriated pursuant 
to the authorization of appropriations in section 2303(a) and available 
for military construction projects inside the United States as 
specified in the funding table in section 4601, the Secretary of the 
Air Force may acquire real property and carry out military construction 
projects for the installations or locations inside the United States, 
and in the amounts, set forth in the following table:


                                       Air Force: Inside the United States
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                     State                                 Installation or Location                  Amount
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Alaska.........................................  Eielson Air Force Base......................        $44,850,000
                                                 Joint Base Elmendorf-Richardson.............       $251,000,000
Arizona........................................  Davis-Monthan Air Force Base................        $13,400,000
                                                 Luke Air Force Base.........................        $49,000,000
California.....................................  Vandenberg Space Force Base.................        $67,000,000
Colorado.......................................  Schriever Space Force Base..................        $30,000,000
                                                 United States Air Force Academy.............         $4,360,000
District of Columbia...........................  Joint Base Anacostia-Bolling................        $24,000,000
Florida........................................  Eglin Air Force Base........................        $14,000,000
Guam...........................................  Joint Region Marianas.......................        $85,000,000
Louisiana......................................  Barksdale Air Force Base....................       $272,000,000
Maryland.......................................  Joint Base Andrews..........................        $26,000,000
Massachusetts..................................  Hanscom Air Force Base......................        $66,000,000
Nevada.........................................  Creech Air Force Base.......................        $14,200,000
Ohio...........................................  Wright-Patterson Air Force Base.............        $24,000,000
Oklahoma.......................................  Tinker Air Force Base.......................       $160,000,000
South Carolina.................................  Joint Base Charleston.......................        $59,000,000
South Dakota...................................  Ellsworth Air Force Base....................       $242,000,000
Tennessee......................................  Arnold Air Force Base.......................        $14,600,000
Texas..........................................  Joint Base San Antonio......................       $141,000,000
                                                 Joint Base San Antonio-Fort Sam Houston.....        $29,000,000
                                                 Joint Base San Antonio-Lackland.............        $29,000,000
                                                 Sheppard Air Force Base.....................        $20,000,000
Virginia.......................................  Joint Base Langley-Eustis...................        $24,000,000
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------


    (b) Outside the United States.--Using amounts appropriated pursuant 
to the authorization of appropriations in section 2303(a) and available 
for military construction projects outside the United States as 
specified in the funding table in section 4601, the Secretary of the 
Air Force may acquire real property and carry out military construction 
projects for the installations or locations outside the United States, 
and in the amounts, set forth in the following table:


                                      Air Force: Outside the United States
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                    Country                                Installation or Location                  Amount
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Australia......................................  Royal Australian Air Force Base Darwin......         $7,400,000
                                                 Royal Australian Air Force Base Tindal......        $14,400,000
Italy..........................................  Aviano Air Force Base.......................        $10,200,000
Japan..........................................  Kadena Air Base.............................       $206,000,000
                                                 Misawa Air Base.............................        $25,000,000
                                                 Yokota Air Base.............................        $39,000,000
United Kingdom.................................  Royal Air Force Lakenheath..................       $108,500,000
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------


SEC. 2302. FAMILY HOUSING.
    (a) Improvements to Military Family Housing Units.--Subject to 
section 2825 of title 10, United States Code, and using amounts 
appropriated pursuant to the authorization of appropriations in section 
2303(a) and available for military family housing functions as 
specified in the funding table in section 4601, the Secretary of the 
Air Force may improve existing military family housing units in an 
amount not to exceed $105,528,000.
    (b) Planning and Design.--Using amounts appropriated pursuant to 
the authorization of appropriations in section 2303(a) and available 
for military family housing functions as specified in the funding table 
in section 4601, the Secretary of the Air Force may carry out 
architectural and engineering services and construction design 
activities with respect to the construction or improvement of family 
housing units in an amount not to exceed $10,458,000.
SEC. 2303. AUTHORIZATION OF APPROPRIATIONS, AIR FORCE.
    (a) Authorization of Appropriations.--Funds are hereby authorized 
to be appropriated for fiscal years beginning after September 30, 2021, 
for military construction, land acquisition, and military family 
housing functions of the Department of the Air Force, as specified in 
the funding table in section 4601.
    (b) Limitation on Total Cost of Construction Projects.--
Notwithstanding the cost variations authorized by section 2853 of title 
10, United States Code, and any other cost variation authorized by law, 
the total cost of all projects carried out under section 2301 may not 
exceed the total amount authorized to be appropriated under subsection 
(a), as specified in the funding table in section 4601.
SEC. 2304. EXTENSION OF AUTHORITY TO CARRY OUT CERTAIN FISCAL YEAR 2017 
PROJECTS.
    (a) Extension.--Notwithstanding section 2002 of the Military 
Construction Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2017 (division B of 
Public Law 114-328; 130 Stat. 2688), the authorizations set forth in 
the table in subsection (b), as provided in sections 2301 and 2902 of 
that Act (130 Stat. 2696, 2743), shall remain in effect until October 
1, 2023, or the date of the enactment of an Act authorizing funds for 
military construction for fiscal year 2024, whichever is later.
    (b) Table.--The table referred to in subsection (a) is as follows:


                               Air Force: Extension of 2017 Project Authorizations
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                                                                    Original
           State or Country              Installation or Location            Project           Authorized Amount
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Germany...............................  Ramstein Air Base.........  37 AS Squadron Operations/       $13,437,000
                                                                     Aircraft Maintenance
                                                                     Unit....................
                                        Spangdahlem Air Base......  F/A-22 Low Observable/           $12,000,000
                                                                     Composite Repair
                                                                     Facility................
                                        Spangdahlem Air Base......  Upgrade Hardened Aircraft         $2,700,000
                                                                     Shelters for F/A-22.....
Guam..................................  Joint Region Marianas.....  APR - Munitions Storage          $35,300,000
                                                                     Igloos, Phase 2.........
                                        Joint Region Marianas.....  APR - SATCOM C4I Facility        $14,200,000
Japan.................................  Kadena Air Base...........  APR - Replace Munitions          $19,815,000
                                                                     Structures..............
                                        Yokota Air Base...........  C-130J Corrosion Control         $23,777,000
                                                                     Hangar..................
                                        Yokota Air Base...........  Construct Combat Arms             $8,243,000
                                                                     Training and Maintenance
                                                                     Facility................
Massachusetts.........................  Hanscom Air Force Base....  Vandenberg Gate Complex..        $10,965,000
United Kingdom........................  Royal Air Force Croughton.  Main Gate Complex........        $16,500,000
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------


SEC. 2305. MODIFICATION OF AUTHORITY TO CARRY OUT MILITARY CONSTRUCTION 
PROJECTS AT TYNDALL AIR FORCE BASE, FLORIDA.
    (a) Fiscal Year 2018 Project.--In the case of the authorization 
contained in the table in section 2301(b) of the Military Construction 
Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2018 (division B of Public Law 115-
91; 131 Stat. 1825) for Tyndall Air Force Base, Florida, for 
construction of a Fire Station, as specified in the funding table in 
section 4601 of that Public Law (131 Stat. 2002), the Secretary of the 
Air Force may construct a crash rescue/structural fire station 
encompassing up to 3,588 square meters.
    (b) Fiscal Year 2020 Projects.--In the case of the authorization 
contained in section 2912(a) of the Military Construction Authorization 
Act for Fiscal Year 2020 (division B of Public Law 116-92; 133 Stat. 
1913) for Tyndall Air Force Base, Florida--
        (1) for construction of Site Development, Utilities, and Demo 
    Phase 1, as specified in the Natural Disaster Recovery 
    Justification Book dated August 2019, the Secretary of the Air 
    Force may construct--
            (A) up to 3,698 lineal meters of waste water utilities;
            (B) up to 6,306 lineal meters of storm water utilities; and
            (C) two emergency power backup generators;
        (2) for construction of Munitions Storage Facilities, as 
    specified in the Natural Disaster Recovery Justification Book dated 
    August 2019, the Secretary of the Air Force may construct--
            (A) up to 4,393 square meters of aircraft support equipment 
        storage yard;
            (B) up to 1,535 square meters of tactical missile 
        maintenance facility; and
            (C) up to 560 square meters of missile warhead assembly and 
        maintenance shop and storage;
        (3) for construction of 53 WEG Complex, as specified in the 
    Natural Disaster Recovery Justification Book dated August 2019, the 
    Secretary of the Air Force may construct--
            (A) up to 1,693 square meters of aircraft maintenance shop;
            (B) up to 1,458 square meters of fuel systems maintenance 
        dock; and
            (C) up to 3,471 square meters of group headquarters;
        (4) for construction of 53 WEG Subscale Drone Facility, as 
    specified in the Natural Disaster Recovery Justification Book dated 
    August 2019, the Secretary of the Air Force may construct up to 511 
    square meters of pilotless aircraft shop in a separate facility;
        (5) for construction of CE/Contracting/USACE Complex, as 
    specified in the Natural Disaster Recovery Justification Book dated 
    August 2019, the Secretary of the Air Force may construct--
            (A) up to 557 square meters of base engineer storage shed 
        6000 area; and
            (B) up to 183 square meters of non-Air Force administrative 
        office;
        (6) for construction of Logistics Readiness Squadron Complex, 
    as specified in the Natural Disaster Recovery Justification Book 
    dated August 2019, the Secretary of the Air Force may construct--
            (A) up to 802 square meters of supply administrative 
        headquarters;
            (B) up to 528 square meters of vehicle wash rack; and
            (C) up to 528 square meters of vehicle service rack;
        (7) for construction of Fire Station Silver Flag #4, as 
    specified in the Natural Disaster Recovery Justification Book dated 
    August 2019, the Secretary of the Air Force may construct up to 651 
    square meters of fire station;
        (8) for construction of AFCEC RDT&E, as specified in the 
    Natural Disaster Recovery Justification Book dated August 2019, the 
    Secretary of the Air Force may construct--
            (A) up to 501 square meters of CE Mat Test Runway Support 
        Building;
            (B) up to 1,214 square meters of Robotics Range Control 
        Support Building; and
            (C) up to 953 square meters of fire garage;
        (9) for construction of Flightline-Munitions Storage, 7000 
    Area, as specified in the funding table in section 4603 of Public 
    Law 116-92; 133 Stat. 2103), the Secretary of the Air Force may 
    construct--
            (A) up to 1,861 square meters of above ground magazines; 
        and
            (B) up to 530 square meters of air support equipment shop/
        storage facility pad;
        (10) for construction of Site Development, Utilities and Demo 
    Phase 2, as specified in such funding table and modified by section 
    2306(a)(6) of the Military Construction Authorization Act for 
    Fiscal Year 2021 (division B of Public Law 116-283), the Secretary 
    of the Air Force may construct--
            (A) up to 5,233 lineal meters of storm water utilities;
            (B) up to 48,560 square meters of roads;
            (C) up to 3,612 lineal meters of gas pipeline; and
            (D) up to 993 square meters of water fire pumping station 
        with an emergency backup generator;
        (11) for construction of Tyndall AFB Gate Complexes, as 
    specified in such funding table and modified by section 2306(a)(9) 
    of the Military Construction Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2021 
    (division B of Public Law 116-283), the Secretary of the Air Force 
    may construct--
            (A) up to 52,694 square meters of roadway with serpentines; 
        and
            (B) up to 20 active/passive barriers;
        (12) for construction of Deployment Center/Flight Line Dining/
    AAFES, as specified in such funding table and modified by section 
    2306(a)(11) of the Military Construction Authorization Act for 
    Fiscal Year 2021 (division B of Public Law 116-283), the Secretary 
    of the Air Force may construct up to 144 square meters of AAFES 
    shoppette;
        (13) for construction of Airfield Drainage, as specified in 
    such funding table and modified by section 2306(a)(12) of the 
    Military Construction Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2021 
    (division B of Public Law 116-283), the Secretary of the Air Force 
    may construct--
            (A) up to 37,357 meters of drainage ditch;
            (B) up to 18,891 meters of storm drain piping;
            (C) up to 19,131 meters of box culvert;
            (D) up to 3,704 meters of concrete block swale;
            (E) up to 555 storm drain structures; and
            (F) up to 81,500 square meters of storm drain ponds; and
        (14) for construction of 325th Fighting Wing HQ Facility, as 
    specified in such funding table and modified by section 2306(a)(13) 
    of the Military Construction Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2021 
    (division B of Public Law 116-283), the Secretary of the Air Force 
    may construct up to 769 square meters of separate administrative 
    space for SAPR/SARC.

           TITLE XXIV--DEFENSE AGENCIES MILITARY CONSTRUCTION

Sec. 2401. Authorized Defense Agencies construction and land acquisition 
          projects.
Sec. 2402. Authorized Energy Resilience and Conservation Investment 
          Program projects.
Sec. 2403. Authorization of appropriations, Defense Agencies.
Sec. 2404. Extension and modification of authority to carry out certain 
          fiscal years 2017 and 2019 projects.
SEC. 2401. AUTHORIZED DEFENSE AGENCIES CONSTRUCTION AND LAND 
ACQUISITION PROJECTS.
    (a) Inside the United States.--Using amounts appropriated pursuant 
to the authorization of appropriations in section 2403(a) and available 
for military construction projects inside the United States as 
specified in the funding table in section 4601, the Secretary of 
Defense may acquire real property and carry out military construction 
projects for the installations or locations inside the United States, 
and in the amounts, set forth in the following table:

                                   Defense Agencies: Inside the United States
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                    State                                 Installation or Location                   Amount
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Alabama......................................  Redstone Arsenal..............................       $153,000,000
California...................................  Marine Corps Base Camp Pendleton..............        $13,600,000
                                               Silver Strand Training Complex................        $33,700,000
Colorado.....................................  Buckley Air Force Base........................        $20,000,000
Georgia......................................  Fort Benning..................................        $62,000,000
Hawaii.......................................  Joint Base Pearl Harbor-Hickam................        $29,800,000
Maryland.....................................  Fort Meade....................................     $1,201,000,000
 New Mexico..................................  Kirtland Air Force Base.......................         $8,600,000
Virginia.....................................  Fort Belvoir..................................        $29,800,000
                                               Humphries Engineer Center and Support Activity        $36,000,000
                                               Pentagon......................................        $50,543,000
Washington...................................  Oak Harbor....................................        $59,000,000
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------


    (b) Outside the United States.--Using amounts appropriated pursuant 
to the authorization of appropriations in section 2403(a) and available 
for military construction projects outside the United States as 
specified in the funding table in section 4601, the Secretary of 
Defense may acquire real property and carry out military construction 
projects for the installations or locations outside the United States, 
and in the amounts, set forth in the following table:


                                   Defense Agencies: Outside the United States
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                   Country                                Installation or Location                   Amount
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Germany......................................  Ramstein Air Base.............................        $93,000,000
Japan........................................  Kadena Air Base...............................        $24,000,000
                                               Misawa Air Base...............................         $6,000,000
United Kingdom...............................  Royal Air Force Lakenheath....................        $19,283,000
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------


SEC. 2402. AUTHORIZED ENERGY RESILIENCE AND CONSERVATION INVESTMENT 
PROGRAM PROJECTS.
    (a) Inside the United States.--Using amounts appropriated pursuant 
to the authorization of appropriations in section 2403(a) and available 
for energy conservation projects as specified in the funding table in 
section 4601, the Secretary of Defense may carry out energy 
conservation projects under chapter 173 of title 10, United States 
Code, for the installations or locations inside the United States, and 
in the amounts, set forth in the following table:


                                    ERCIP Projects: Inside the United States
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                    State                                 Installation or Location                   Amount
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Alabama......................................  Fort Rucker...................................        $24,000,000
California...................................  Marine Corps Air Station Miramar..............         $4,054,000
                                               Naval Air Weapons Station China Lake-                  $9,120,000
                                                Ridgecrest...................................
District of Columbia.........................  Joint Base Anacostia-Bolling..................        $31,261,000
 Florida.....................................  MacDill Air Force Base........................        $22,000,000
Georgia......................................  Fort Benning..................................        $17,593,000
                                               Fort Stewart..................................        $22,000,000
                                               Naval Submarine Base Kings Bay................        $19,314,000
Guam.........................................  Polaris Point Submarine Base..................        $38,300,000
Idaho........................................  Mountain Home Air Force Base..................        $33,800,000
Michigan.....................................  Camp Grayling.................................         $5,700,000
Mississippi..................................  Camp Shelby...................................        $45,655,000
New York.....................................  Fort Drum.....................................        $27,000,000
North Carolina...............................  Fort Bragg....................................        $27,169,000
North Dakota.................................  Cavalier Air Force Station....................        $24,150,000
Ohio.........................................  Springfield-Beckley Municipal Airport.........         $4,700,000
Puerto Rico..................................  Aguadilla.....................................        $10,120,000
                                               Fort Allen....................................        $12,190,000
Tennessee....................................  Memphis International Airport.................         $4,780,000
Virginia.....................................  Fort Belvoir..................................           $365,000
                                               National Geospatial-Intelligence Agency Campus         $5,299,000
                                                East.........................................
                                               Pentagon, Mark Center, and Raven Rock Mountain         $2,600,000
                                                Complex......................................
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------


    (b) Outside the United States.--Using amounts appropriated pursuant 
to the authorization of appropriations in section 2403(a) and available 
for energy conservation projects as specified in the funding table in 
section 4601, the Secretary of Defense may carry out energy 
conservation projects under chapter 173 of title 10, United States 
Code, for the installations or locations outside the United States, and 
in the amounts, set forth in the following table:


                                    ERCIP Projects: Outside the United States
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                   Country                                Installation or Location                   Amount
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Japan........................................  Naval Air Facility Atsugi.....................         $3,810,000
Kuwait.......................................  Camp Arifjan..................................        $15,000,000
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------


SEC. 2403. AUTHORIZATION OF APPROPRIATIONS, DEFENSE AGENCIES.
    (a) Authorization of Appropriations.--Funds are hereby authorized 
to be appropriated for fiscal years beginning after September 30, 2021, 
for military construction, land acquisition, and military family 
housing functions of the Department of Defense (other than the military 
departments), as specified in the funding table in section 4601.
    (b) Limitation on Total Cost of Construction Projects.--
Notwithstanding the cost variations authorized by section 2853 of title 
10, United States Code, and any other cost variation authorized by law, 
the total cost of all projects carried out under section 2401 may not 
exceed the total amount authorized to be appropriated under subsection 
(a), as specified in the funding table in section 4601.
SEC. 2404. EXTENSION AND MODIFICATION OF AUTHORITY TO CARRY OUT CERTAIN 
FISCAL YEARS 2017 AND 2019 PROJECTS.
    (a) Extension of Fiscal Year 2017 Authorization.--
        (1) Extension.--Notwithstanding section 2002 of the Military 
    Construction Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2017 (division B of 
    Public Law 114-328; 130 Stat. 2688), the authorization set forth in 
    the table in paragraph (2), as provided in section 2401 of that Act 
    (130 Stat. 2700), shall remain in effect until October 1, 2023, or 
    the date of the enactment of an Act authorizing funds for military 
    construction for fiscal year 2024, whichever is later.
        (2) Table.--The table referred to in paragraph (1) is as 
    follows:


                            Defense Agencies: Extension of 2017 Project Authorization
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                                                                    Original
                Country                        Installation                  Project           Authorized Amount
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Japan.................................  Yokota Air Base...........  Hanger/AMU...............        $39,466,000
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------


    (b) Modification of Fiscal Year 2019 Authorization.--In the case of 
the authorization contained in the table in section 2401(b) of the 
Military Construction Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2019 (division 
B of Public Law 115-232; 133 Stat. 2250) for Kinnick High School in 
Yokosuka, Japan, as specified in the funding table in section 4601 of 
such Public Law (133 Stat. 2407), the Secretary of Defense may treat 
the high school and the field house as a single facility for the 
purposes of defining the scope of work for the project.

                   TITLE XXV--INTERNATIONAL PROGRAMS

   Subtitle A--North Atlantic Treaty Organization Security Investment 
                                 Program

Sec. 2501. Authorized NATO construction and land acquisition projects.
Sec. 2502. Authorization of appropriations, NATO.

             Subtitle B--Host Country In-Kind Contributions

Sec. 2511. Republic of Korea funded construction projects.
Sec. 2512. Republic of Poland funded construction projects.

  Subtitle A--North Atlantic Treaty Organization Security Investment 
                                Program

SEC. 2501. AUTHORIZED NATO CONSTRUCTION AND LAND ACQUISITION PROJECTS.
    The Secretary of Defense may make contributions for the North 
Atlantic Treaty Organization Security Investment Program as provided in 
section 2806 of title 10, United States Code, in an amount not to 
exceed the sum of the amount authorized to be appropriated for this 
purpose in section 2502 and the amount collected from the North 
Atlantic Treaty Organization as a result of construction previously 
financed by the United States.
SEC. 2502. AUTHORIZATION OF APPROPRIATIONS, NATO.
    Funds are hereby authorized to be appropriated for fiscal years 
beginning after September 30, 2021, for contributions by the Secretary 
of Defense under section 2806 of title 10, United States Code, for the 
share of the United States of the cost of projects for the North 
Atlantic Treaty Organization Security Investment Program authorized by 
section 2501 as specified in the funding table in section 4601.

             Subtitle B--Host Country In-Kind Contributions

SEC. 2511. REPUBLIC OF KOREA FUNDED CONSTRUCTION PROJECTS.
    (a) Authority to Accept Projects.--Pursuant to agreement with the 
Republic of Korea for required in-kind contributions, the Secretary of 
Defense may accept military construction projects for the installations 
or locations in the Republic of Korea, and in the amounts, set forth in 
the following table:


                                 Republic of Korea Funded Construction Projects
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                           Installation or
              Component                        Location                 Project                   Amount
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Army.................................  Camp Humphreys.........  Unaccompanied Enlisted   $52,000,000
                                                                 Personnel Housing.....
Army.................................  Camp Humphreys.........  Type I Aircraft Parking  $48,000,000
                                                                 Apron and Parallel
                                                                 Taxiway...............
Army.................................  Camp Humphreys.........  Black Hat Intelligence   $149,000,000
                                                                 Fusion Center.........
Navy.................................  Mujuk..................  Expeditionary Dining     $10,200,000
                                                                 Facility..............
Air Force............................  Gimhae Air Base........  Repair Contingency       $75,000,000
                                                                 Hospital..............
Air Force............................  Osan Air Base..........  Munitions Storage Area   $171,000,000
                                                                 Move Delta (Phase 2)..
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------


    (b) Authorized Approach to Certain Construction Project.--Section 
2350k of title 10, United States Code, shall apply with respect to the 
construction of the Black Hat Intelligence Fusion Center at Camp 
Humphreys, Republic of Korea, as set forth in the table in subsection 
(a).
SEC. 2512. REPUBLIC OF POLAND FUNDED CONSTRUCTION PROJECTS.
    Pursuant to agreement with the Republic of Poland for required in-
kind contributions, the Secretary of Defense may accept military 
construction projects for the installations or locations in the 
Republic of Poland, and in the amounts, set forth in the following 
table:


                                 Republic of Poland Funded Construction Projects
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                           Installation or
              Component                        Location                 Project                   Amount
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Army.................................  Poznan.................  Command and Control      $30,000,000
                                                                 Facility..............
Army.................................  Poznan.................  Information Systems      $7,000,000
                                                                 Facility..............
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------


            TITLE XXVI--GUARD AND RESERVE FORCES FACILITIES

Sec. 2601. Authorized Army National Guard construction and land 
          acquisition projects.
Sec. 2602. Authorized Army Reserve construction and land acquisition 
          projects.
Sec. 2603. Authorized Navy Reserve and Marine Corps Reserve construction 
          and land acquisition projects.
Sec. 2604. Authorized Air National Guard construction and land 
          acquisition projects.
Sec. 2605. Authorized Air Force Reserve construction and land 
          acquisition projects.
Sec. 2606. Authorization of appropriations, National Guard and Reserve.
SEC. 2601. AUTHORIZED ARMY NATIONAL GUARD CONSTRUCTION AND LAND 
ACQUISITION PROJECTS.
    Using amounts appropriated pursuant to the authorization of 
appropriations in section 2606 and available for the National Guard and 
Reserve as specified in the funding table in section 4601, the 
Secretary of the Army may acquire real property and carry out military 
construction projects for the Army National Guard installations or 
locations inside the United States, and in the amounts, set forth in 
the following table:


                                               Army National Guard
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                    State                                  Installation or Location                   Amount
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Alabama.....................................  Redstone Arsenal.................................      $17,000,000
Connecticut.................................  Army National Guard Readiness Center Putnam......      $17,500,000
Georgia.....................................  Fort Benning.....................................      $13,200,000
Guam........................................  National Guard Readiness Center Barrigada........      $34,000,000
Idaho.......................................  Jerome National Guard Armory.....................      $15,000,000
Illinois....................................  National Guard Armory Bloomington................      $15,000,000
Kansas......................................  Nickell Memorial Armory Topeka...................      $16,732,000
Louisiana...................................  Camp Minden......................................      $13,800,000
                                              Lake Charles National Guard Readiness Center.....      $18,500,000
Maine.......................................  Saco National Guard Readiness Center.............      $21,200,000
Michigan....................................  Camp Grayling....................................      $16,000,000
Mississippi.................................  Camp Shelby......................................      $15,500,000
Montana.....................................  Butte Military Entrance Testing Site.............      $16,000,000
Nebraska....................................  Mead Army National Guard Readiness Center........      $11,000,000
North Dakota................................  Dickinson National Guard Armory..................      $15,500,000
South Dakota................................  Sioux Falls National Guard Armory................      $15,000,000
Vermont.....................................   Bennington National Guard Armory................      $16,900,000
                                              Camp Ethan Allen Training Site...................       $4,665,000
Virginia....................................  National Guard Armory Troutville.................      $13,000,000
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------


SEC. 2602. AUTHORIZED ARMY RESERVE CONSTRUCTION AND LAND ACQUISITION 
PROJECTS.
    Using amounts appropriated pursuant to the authorization of 
appropriations in section 2606 and available for the National Guard and 
Reserve as specified in the funding table in section 4601, the 
Secretary of the Army may acquire real property and carry out military 
construction projects for the Army Reserve installations or locations 
inside the United States, and in the amounts, set forth in the 
following table:


                                                  Army Reserve
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                     State                                  Installation or Location                  Amount
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Michigan......................................  Army Reserve Center Southfield.................      $12,000,000
Ohio..........................................  Wright-Patterson Air Force Base................      $19,000,000
Wisconsin.....................................  Fort McCoy.....................................      $70,600,000
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------


SEC. 2603. AUTHORIZED NAVY RESERVE AND MARINE CORPS RESERVE 
CONSTRUCTION AND LAND ACQUISITION PROJECTS.
    Using amounts appropriated pursuant to the authorization of 
appropriations in section 2606 and available for the National Guard and 
Reserve as specified in the funding table in section 4601, the 
Secretary of the Navy may acquire real property and carry out military 
construction projects for the Navy Reserve and Marine Corps Reserve 
installations or locations inside the United States, and in the 
amounts, set forth in the following table:


                                      Navy Reserve and Marine Corps Reserve
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                     State                                  Installation or Location                  Amount
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Michigan......................................  Naval Operational Support Center Battle Creek..      $49,090,000
Minnesota.....................................  Minneapolis Air Reserve Station................      $14,350,000
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------


SEC. 2604. AUTHORIZED AIR NATIONAL GUARD CONSTRUCTION AND LAND 
ACQUISITION PROJECTS.
    Using amounts appropriated pursuant to the authorization of 
appropriations in section 2606 and available for the National Guard and 
Reserve as specified in the funding table in section 4601, the 
Secretary of the Air Force may acquire real property and carry out 
military construction projects for the Air National Guard installations 
or locations inside the United States, and in the amounts, set forth in 
the following table:


                                               Air National Guard
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                     State                                  Installation or Location                  Amount
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Alabama.......................................  Montgomery Regional Airport....................      $19,200,000
                                                Sumpter Smith Air National Guard Base..........       $7,500,000
Connecticut...................................  Bradley International Airport..................      $17,000,000
Delaware......................................  New Castle Air National Guard Base.............      $17,500,000
Idaho.........................................  Gowen Field....................................       $6,500,000
Illinois......................................  Abraham Lincoln Capital Airport................      $10,200,000
Massachusetts.................................  Barnes Air National Guard Base.................      $12,200,000
Michigan......................................  Alpena County Regional Airport.................      $23,000,000
                                                Selfridge Air National Guard Base..............      $28,000,000
                                                W. K. Kellogg Regional Airport.................      $10,000,000
Mississippi...................................  Jackson International Airport..................       $9,300,000
New York......................................  Francis S. Gabreski Airport....................      $14,800,000
                                                Schenectady Municipal Airport..................      $10,800,000
Ohio..........................................  Camp Perry.....................................       $7,800,000
South Carolina................................  McEntire Joint National Guard Base.............      $18,800,000
South Dakota..................................  Joe Foss Field.................................       $9,800,000
Texas.........................................  Kelly Field Annex..............................       $9,500,000
Washington....................................  Camp Murray Air National Guard Station.........      $27,000,000
Wisconsin.....................................  Truax Field....................................      $44,200,000
Wyoming.......................................  Cheyenne Municipal Airport.....................      $13,400,000
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------


SEC. 2605. AUTHORIZED AIR FORCE RESERVE CONSTRUCTION AND LAND 
ACQUISITION PROJECTS.
    Using amounts appropriated pursuant to the authorization of 
appropriations in section 2606 and available for the National Guard and 
Reserve as specified in the funding table in section 4601, the 
Secretary of the Air Force may acquire real property and carry out 
military construction projects for the installations inside the United 
States, and in the amounts, set forth in the following table:


                                                Air Force Reserve
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                     State                                        Installation                        Amount
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
California....................................  Beale Air Force Base...........................      $33,000,000
Florida.......................................  Homestead Air Force Reserve Base...............      $14,000,000
                                                Patrick Air Force Base.........................      $18,500,000
Indiana.......................................  Grissom Air Reserve Base.......................      $29,000,000
Minnesota.....................................  Minneapolis-St. Paul International Airport.....      $14,000,000
New York......................................  Niagara Falls Air Reserve Station..............      $10,600,000
Ohio..........................................  Youngstown Air Reserve Station.................       $8,700,000
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------


SEC. 2606. AUTHORIZATION OF APPROPRIATIONS, NATIONAL GUARD AND RESERVE.
    Funds are hereby authorized to be appropriated for fiscal years 
beginning after September 30, 2021, for the costs of acquisition, 
architectural and engineering services, and construction of facilities 
for the Guard and Reserve Forces, and for contributions therefor, under 
chapter 1803 of title 10, United States Code (including the cost of 
acquisition of land for those facilities), as specified in the funding 
table in section 4601.

          TITLE XXVII--BASE REALIGNMENT AND CLOSURE ACTIVITIES

Sec. 2701. Authorization of appropriations for base realignment and 
          closure activities funded through Department of Defense Base 
          Closure Account.
Sec. 2702. Prohibition on conducting additional base realignment and 
          closure (BRAC) round.
Sec. 2703. Conditions on closure of certain portion of Pueblo Chemical 
          Depot and Chemical Agent-Destruction Pilot Plant, Colorado.
SEC. 2701. AUTHORIZATION OF APPROPRIATIONS FOR BASE REALIGNMENT AND 
CLOSURE ACTIVITIES FUNDED THROUGH DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE BASE CLOSURE 
ACCOUNT.
    Funds are hereby authorized to be appropriated for fiscal years 
beginning after September 30, 2021, for base realignment and closure 
activities, including real property acquisition and military 
construction projects, as authorized by the Defense Base Closure and 
Realignment Act of 1990 (part A of title XXIX of Public Law 101-510; 10 
U.S.C. 2687 note) and funded through the Department of Defense Base 
Closure Account established by section 2906 of such Act (as amended by 
section 2711 of the Military Construction Authorization Act for Fiscal 
Year 2013 (division B of Public Law 112-239; 126 Stat. 2140)), as 
specified in the funding table in section 4601.
SEC. 2702. PROHIBITION ON CONDUCTING ADDITIONAL BASE REALIGNMENT AND 
CLOSURE (BRAC) ROUND.
    Nothing in this Act shall be construed to authorize an additional 
Base Realignment and Closure (BRAC) round.
SEC. 2703. CONDITIONS ON CLOSURE OF CERTAIN PORTION OF PUEBLO CHEMICAL 
DEPOT AND CHEMICAL AGENT-DESTRUCTION PILOT PLANT, COLORADO.
    (a) Definitions.--In this section:
        (1) Covered portion of pueblo chemical depot defined.--The term 
    ``covered portion of Pueblo Chemical Depot'' means the portion of 
    Pueblo Chemical Depot, Colorado, that has not been declared surplus 
    before the date of the enactment of this Act.
        (2) Local redevelopment authority.--The term ``Local 
    Redevelopment Authority'' means the Local Redevelopment Authority 
    for Pueblo Chemical Depot, as recognized by the Office of Local 
    Defense Community Cooperation.
    (b) Submission of Closure and Disposal Plans.--
        (1) Plans required.--Not later than 180 days after the date of 
    the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of the Army shall submit 
    to the Committees on Armed Services of the Senate and the House of 
    Representatives--
            (A) a plan for the closure of the covered portion of Pueblo 
        Chemical Depot upon the completion of the chemical 
        demilitarization mission of the Chemical Agent-Destruction 
        Pilot Plant at Pueblo Chemical Depot; and
            (B) a plan for the disposal of all remaining land, 
        buildings, facilities, and equipment of the covered portion of 
        Pueblo Chemical Depot.
        (2) Local redevelopment authority role.--In preparing the 
    disposal plan for the covered portion of Pueblo Chemical Depot 
    required by paragraph (1)(B), the Secretary of the Army shall take 
    into account the future role of the Local Redevelopment Authority.
    (c) Local Redevelopment Authority Eligibility for Assistance.--The 
Secretary of Defense, acting through the Office of Local Defense 
Community Cooperation, may make grants, conclude cooperative 
agreements, and supplement other Federal funds in order to assist the 
Local Redevelopment Authority in planning community adjustments and 
economic diversification required by the closure of Pueblo Chemical 
Depot and the Chemical Agent-Destruction Pilot Plant if the Secretary 
determines that the closure is likely to have a direct and 
significantly adverse consequence on nearby communities.
    (d) General Closure, Realignment, and Disposal Prohibition.--
        (1) Prohibition; certain recipient excepted.--During the period 
    specified in paragraph (2), the Secretary of the Army shall take no 
    action--
            (A) to close or realign the covered portion of Pueblo 
        Chemical Depot or the Chemical Agent-Destruction Pilot Plant; 
        or
            (B) to dispose of any surplus land, building, facility, or 
        equipment that comprises any portion of the Chemical Agent-
        Destruction Pilot Plant other than to the Local Redevelopment 
        Authority.
        (2) Duration.--The prohibition imposed by paragraph (1) shall 
    apply until the date on which the Secretary of the Army makes a 
    final closure and disposal decision for the covered portion of 
    Pueblo Chemical Depot following the submission of the closure and 
    disposal plans for the covered portion of Pueblo Chemical Depot 
    required by subsection (b).
    (e) Prohibition on Demolition or Disposal Related to Chemical 
Agent-Destruction Pilot Plant.--
        (1) Prohibition; certain recipient excepted.--During the period 
    specified in paragraph (4), the Secretary of the Army may not--
            (A) demolish any building, facility, or equipment described 
        in paragraph (2) that comprises any portion of the Chemical 
        Agent-Destruction Pilot Plant; or
            (B) dispose of any such building, facility, or equipment 
        declared to be surplus other than to the Local Redevelopment 
        Authority.
        (2) Covered buildings, facilities, and equipment.--The 
    prohibition imposed by paragraph (1) shall apply to the following:
            (A) Any surplus building, facility, or equipment located 
        outside of a Hazardous Waste Management Unit where chemical 
        munitions were present, but where contamination did not occur, 
        which are considered by the Secretary of the Army as clean, 
        safe, and acceptable for reuse by the public, after a risk 
        assessment by the Secretary.
            (B) Any surplus building, facility, or equipment located 
        outside of a Hazardous Waste Management Unit that was not 
        contaminated by chemical munitions and that was without the 
        potential to be contaminated, such as office buildings, parts 
        warehouses, or utility infrastructure, which are considered by 
        the Secretary of the Army as suitable for reuse by the public.
        (3) Exception to prohibition.--The prohibition imposed by 
    paragraph (1) shall not apply to any building, facility, or 
    equipment otherwise described in paragraph (2) for which the Local 
    Redevelopment Authority provides to the Secretary of the Army a 
    written determination specifying that the building, facility, or 
    equipment is not needed for community adjustment and economic 
    diversification following the closure of the Chemical Agent-
    Destruction Pilot Plant.
        (4) Duration of prohibition.--The prohibition imposed by 
    paragraph (1) shall apply for a period of not less than two years 
    beginning on the date o the enactment of this Act.

         TITLE XXVIII--MILITARY CONSTRUCTION GENERAL PROVISIONS

            Subtitle A--Military Construction Program Changes

Sec. 2801. Public availability of information on Facilities Sustainment, 
          Restoration, and Modernization projects.
Sec. 2802. Limitations on authorized cost and scope of work variations.
Sec. 2803. Department of Defense stormwater management projects for 
          military installations and defense access roads.
Sec. 2804. Use of amounts available for operation and maintenance in 
          carrying out military construction projects for energy 
          resilience, energy security, or energy conservation.
Sec. 2805. Flood risk management for military construction.
Sec. 2806. Modification and extension of temporary, limited authority to 
          use operation and maintenance funds for construction projects 
          in certain areas outside the United States.

          Subtitle B--Continuation of Military Housing Reforms

Sec. 2811. Modification of calculation of military housing contractor 
          pay for privatized military housing.
Sec. 2812. Applicability of window fall prevention requirements to all 
          military family housing whether privatized or Government-owned 
          and Government-controlled.
Sec. 2813. Applicability of disability laws to privatized military 
          housing units and clarification of prohibition against 
          collection from tenants of amounts in addition to rent.
Sec. 2814. Required investments in improving military unaccompanied 
          housing.
Sec. 2815. Improvement of security of lodging and living spaces on 
          military installations.
Sec. 2816. Improvement of Department of Defense child development 
          centers and increased availability of child care for children 
          of military personnel.

         Subtitle C--Real Property and Facilities Administration

Sec. 2821. Secretary of the Navy authority to support development and 
          operation of National Museum of the United States Navy.
Sec. 2822. Expansion of Secretary of the Navy authority to lease and 
          license United States Navy museum facilities to generate 
          revenue to support museum administration and operations.

        Subtitle D--Military Facilities Master Plan Requirements

Sec. 2831. Cooperation with State and local governments in development 
          of master plans for major military installations.
Sec. 2832. Additional changes to requirements regarding master plans for 
          major military installations.
Sec. 2833. Prompt completion of military installation resilience 
          component of master plans for at-risk major military 
          installations.
Sec. 2834. Master plans and investment strategies for Army ammunition 
          plants guiding future infrastructure, facility, and production 
          equipment improvements.

Subtitle E--Matters Related to Unified Facilities Criteria and Military 
                    Construction Planning and Design

Sec. 2841. Amendment of Unified Facilities Criteria to require inclusion 
          of private nursing and lactation space in certain military 
          construction projects.
Sec. 2842.  Revisions to Unified Facilities Criteria regarding use of 
          variable refrigerant flow systems.
Sec. 2843. Amendment of Unified Facilities Criteria to promote energy 
          efficient military installations.
Sec. 2844. Additional Department of Defense activities to improve energy 
          resiliency of military installations.

                      Subtitle F--Land Conveyances

Sec. 2851. Modification of restrictions on use of former Navy property 
          conveyed to University of California, San Diego, California.
Sec. 2852. Land conveyance, Joint Base Cape Cod, Bourne, Massachusetts.
Sec. 2853. Land conveyance, Saint Joseph, Missouri.
Sec. 2854. Land conveyance, Department of Defense excess property, St. 
          Louis, Missouri.
Sec. 2855. Land conveyance, Marine Corps Air Station, Cherry Point, 
          North Carolina.
Sec. 2856. Land conveyance, Naval Air Station Oceana, Virginia Beach, 
          Virginia, to City of Virginia Beach, Virginia.
Sec. 2857. Land conveyance, Naval Air Station Oceana, Virginia Beach, 
          Virginia, to School Board of City of Virginia Beach, Virginia.

                  Subtitle G--Authorized Pilot Programs

Sec. 2861. Pilot program on increased use of sustainable building 
          materials in military construction.
Sec. 2862. Pilot program on establishment of account for reimbursement 
          for use of testing facilities at installations of the 
          Department of the Air Force.

            Subtitle H--Asia-Pacific and Indo-Pacific Issues

Sec. 2871. Improved oversight of certain infrastructure services 
          provided by Naval Facilities Engineering Systems Command 
          Pacific.
Sec. 2872. Annual congressional briefing on renewal of Department of 
          Defense easements and leases of land in Hawai`i.
Sec. 2873. Hawai`i Military Land Use Master Plan.

             Subtitle I--One-Time Reports and Other Matters

Sec. 2881. Clarification of installation and maintenance requirements 
          regarding fire extinguishers in Department of Defense 
          facilities.
Sec. 2882. GAO review and report of military construction contracting at 
          military installations inside the United States.

           Subtitle A--Military Construction Program Changes

SEC. 2801. PUBLIC AVAILABILITY OF INFORMATION ON FACILITIES 
SUSTAINMENT, RESTORATION, AND MODERNIZATION PROJECTS.
    (a) Inclusion of Information on Required Internet Site.--Section 
2851(c)(1) of title 10, United States Code, is amended--
        (1) by redesignating subparagraph (E) as subparagraph (F);
        (2) by adding after subparagraph (D) the following new 
    subparagraph (E):
        ``(E) Each military department project with a total cost in 
    excess of $15,000,000 for Facilities Sustainment, Restoration, and 
    Modernization.''; and
        (3) in subparagraph (F), as so redesignated, by inserting after 
    ``construction project'' the following: ``, military department 
    Facilities Sustainment, Restoration, and Modernization project,''.
    (b) Application of Amendments.--Subparagraph (E) of section 
2851(c)(1) of title 10, United States Code, as added by subsection 
(a)(2), and subparagraph (F) of such section, as amended by subsection 
(a)(3), shall apply with respect to a military department Facilities 
Sustainment, Restoration, and Modernization project described in such 
subparagraphs for which an award of a contract or delivery order for 
the project is made on or after June 1, 2022.
SEC. 2802. LIMITATIONS ON AUTHORIZED COST AND SCOPE OF WORK VARIATIONS.
    (a) Process for Approving Certain Exceptions; Limitations.--
Subsections (c) and (d) of section 2853 of title 10, United States 
Code, are amended to read as follows:
    ``(c) Exceptions to Limitation on Cost Variations and Scope of Work 
Reductions.--(1)(A) Except as provided in subparagraph (D), the 
Secretary concerned may waive the percentage or dollar cost limitation 
applicable to a military construction project or a military family 
housing project under subsection (a) and approve an increase in the 
cost authorized for the project in excess of that limitation if the 
Secretary concerned notifies the appropriate committees of Congress of 
the cost increase in the manner provided in this paragraph.
    ``(B) The notification required by subparagraph (A) shall--
        ``(i) identify the amount of the cost increase and the reasons 
    for the increase;
        ``(ii) certify that the cost increase is sufficient to meet the 
    mission requirement identified in the justification data provided 
    to Congress as part of the request for authorization of the 
    project; and
        ``(iii) describe the funds proposed to be used to finance the 
    cost increase.
    ``(C) A waiver and approval by the Secretary concerned under 
subparagraph (A) shall take effect only after the end of the 14-day 
period beginning on the date on which the notification required by such 
subparagraph is received by the appropriate committees of Congress in 
an electronic medium pursuant to section 480 of this title.
    ``(D) The Secretary concerned may not use the authority provided by 
subparagraph (A)--
        ``(i) to waive the cost limitation applicable to a military 
    construction project with a total authorized cost greater than 
    $500,000,000 or a military family housing project with a total 
    authorized cost greater than $500,000,000; and
        ``(ii) to approve an increase in the cost authorized for the 
    project that would increase the project cost by more than 50 
    percent of the total authorized cost of the project.
    ``(E) In addition to the notification required by this paragraph, 
subsection (f) applies whenever a military construction project or 
military family housing project with a total authorized cost greater 
than $40,000,000 will have a cost increase of 25 percent or more. 
Subsection (f) may not be construed to authorize a cost increase in 
excess of the limitation imposed by subparagraph (D).
    ``(2)(A) The Secretary concerned may waive the percentage or dollar 
cost limitation applicable to a military construction project or a 
military family housing project under subsection (a) and approve a 
decrease in the cost authorized for the project in excess of that 
limitation if the Secretary concerned notifies the appropriate 
committees of Congress of the cost decrease not later than 14 days 
after the date funds are obligated in connection with the project.
    ``(B) The notification required by subparagraph (A) shall be 
provided in an electronic medium pursuant to section 480 of this title.
    ``(3)(A) The Secretary concerned may waive the limitation on a 
reduction in the scope of work applicable to a military construction 
project or a military family housing project under subsection (b)(1) 
and approve a scope of work reduction for the project in excess of that 
limitation if the Secretary concerned notifies the appropriate 
committees of Congress of the reduction in the manner provided in this 
paragraph.
    ``(B) The notification required by subparagraph (A) shall--
        ``(i) describe the reduction in the scope of work and the 
    reasons for the decrease; and
        ``(ii) certify that the mission requirement identified in the 
    justification data provided to Congress can still be met with the 
    reduced scope.
    ``(C) A waiver and approval by the Secretary concerned under 
subparagraph (A) shall take effect only after the end of the 14-day 
period beginning on the date on which the notification required by such 
subparagraph is received by the appropriate committees of Congress in 
an electronic medium pursuant to section 480 of this title.
    ``(d) Exceptions to Limitation on Scope of Work Increases.--(1) 
Except as provided in paragraph (4), the Secretary concerned may waive 
the limitation on an increase in the scope of work applicable to a 
military construction project or a military family housing project 
under subsection (b)(1) and approve an increase in the scope of work 
for the project in excess of that limitation if the Secretary concerned 
notifies the appropriate committees of Congress of the reduction in the 
manner provided in this subsection.
    ``(2) The notification required by paragraph (1) shall describe the 
increase in the scope of work and the reasons for the increase.
    ``(3) A waiver and approval by the Secretary concerned under 
paragraph (1) shall take effect only after the end of the 14-day period 
beginning on the date on which the notification required by such 
paragraph is received by the appropriate committees of Congress in an 
electronic medium pursuant to section 480 of this title.
    ``(4) The Secretary concerned may not use the authority provided by 
paragraph (1) to waive the limitation on an increase in the scope of 
work applicable to a military construction project or a military family 
housing project and approve an increase in the scope of work for the 
project that would increase the scope of work by more than 10 percent 
of the amount specified for the project in the justification data 
provided to Congress as part of the request for authorization of the 
project.''.
    (b) Conforming Amendment Related to Calculating Limitation on Cost 
Variations.--Section 2853(a) of title 10, United States Code, is 
amended by striking ``the amount appropriated for such project'' and 
inserting ``the total authorized cost of the project''
    (c) Clerical Amendments.--Section 2853 of title 10, United States 
Code, is further amended--
        (1) in subsection (a), by inserting ``Cost Variations 
    Authorized; Limitation.--'' after the enumerator ``(a)'';
        (2) in subsection (b), by inserting ``Scope of Work Variations 
    Authorized; Limitation.--'' after the enumerator ``(b)'';
        (3) in subsection (e), by inserting ``Additional Cost Variation 
    Exceptions.--'' after the enumerator ``(e)'';
        (4) in subsection (f), by inserting ``Additional Reporting 
    Requirement for Certain Cost Increases.--'' after the enumerator 
    ``(f)''; and
        (5) in subsection (g), by inserting ``Relation to Other Law.--
    '' after the enumerator ``(g)''.
SEC. 2803. DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE STORMWATER MANAGEMENT PROJECTS FOR 
MILITARY INSTALLATIONS AND DEFENSE ACCESS ROADS.
    Chapter 169 of title 10, United States Code, is amended by 
inserting after section 2815 the following new section:
``Sec. 2815a. Stormwater management projects for installation and 
     defense access road resilience and waterway and ecosystems 
     conservation
    ``(a) Projects Authorized.--The Secretary concerned may carry out a 
stormwater management project on or related to a military installation 
for the purpose of--
        ``(1) improving military installation resilience or the 
    resilience of a defense access road or other essential civilian 
    infrastructure supporting the military installation; and
        ``(2) protecting nearby waterways and stormwater-stressed 
    ecosystems.
    ``(b) Project Methods and Funding Sources.--Using such amounts as 
may be provided in advance in appropriation Acts, the Secretary 
concerned may carry out a stormwater management project under this 
section as, or as part of, any of the following:
        ``(1) An authorized military construction project.
        ``(2) An unspecified minor military construction project under 
    section 2805 of this title, including using appropriations 
    available for operation and maintenance subject to the limitation 
    in subsection (c) of such section.
        ``(3) A military installation resilience project under section 
    2815 of this title, including the use of appropriations available 
    for operations and maintenance subject to the limitation of 
    subsection (e)(3) of such section.
        ``(4) A defense community infrastructure resilience project 
    under section 2391(d) of this title.
        ``(5) A construction project under section 2914 of this title.
        ``(6) A reserve component facility project under section 18233 
    of this title.
        ``(7) A defense access road project under section 210 of title 
    23.
    ``(c) Project Priorities.--In selecting stormwater management 
projects to be carried out under this section, the Secretary concerned 
shall give a priority to project proposals involving the retrofitting 
of buildings and grounds on a military installation or retrofitting a 
defense access road to reduce stormwater runoff and ponding or standing 
water that includes the combination of stormwater runoff and water 
levels resulting from extreme weather conditions.
    ``(d) Project Activities.--Activities carried out as part of a 
stormwater management project under this section may include, but are 
not limited to, the following:
        ``(1) The installation, expansion, or refurbishment of 
    stormwater ponds and other water-slowing and retention measures.
        ``(2) The installation of permeable pavement in lieu of, or to 
    replace existing, nonpermeable pavement.
        ``(3) The use of planters, tree boxes, cisterns, and rain 
    gardens to reduce stormwater runoff.
    ``(e) Project Coordination.--In the case of a stormwater management 
project carried out under this section on or related to a military 
installation and any project related to the same installation carried 
out under section 2391(d), 2815, or 2914 of this title, the Secretary 
concerned shall ensure coordination between the projects regarding the 
water access, management, conservation, security, and resilience 
aspects of the projects.
    ``(f) Annual Report.--(1) Not later than 90 days after the end of 
each fiscal year, each Secretary concerned shall submit to the 
congressional defense committees a report describing--
        ``(A) the status of planned and active stormwater management 
    projects carried out by that Secretary under this section; and
        ``(B) all projects completed by the Secretary concerned during 
    the previous fiscal year.
    ``(2) Each report shall include the following information with 
respect to each stormwater management project described in the report:
        ``(A) The title, location, a brief description of the scope of 
    work, the original project cost estimate, and the current working 
    cost estimate.
        ``(B) The rationale for how the project will--
            ``(i) improve military installation resilience or the 
        resilience of a defense access road or other essential civilian 
        infrastructure supporting a military installation; and
            ``(ii) protect waterways and stormwater-stressed 
        ecosystems.
        ``(C) Such other information as the Secretary concerned 
    considers appropriate.
    ``(g) Definitions.--In this section:
        ``(1) The term `defense access road' means a road certified to 
    the Secretary of Transportation as important to the national 
    defense under the provisions of section 210 of title 23.
        ``(2) The terms `facility' and `State' have the meanings given 
    those terms in section 18232 of this title.
        ``(3) The term `military installation' includes a facility of a 
    reserve component owned by a State rather than the United States.
        ``(4) The term `military installation resilience' has the 
    meaning given that term in section 101(e)(8) of this title.
        ``(5) The term `Secretary concerned' means--
            ``(A) the Secretary of a military department with respect 
        to military installations under the jurisdiction of that 
        Secretary; and
            ``(B) the Secretary of Defense with respect to matters 
        concerning the Defense Agencies and facilities of a reserve 
        component owned by a State rather than the United States.''.
SEC. 2804. USE OF AMOUNTS AVAILABLE FOR OPERATION AND MAINTENANCE IN 
CARRYING OUT MILITARY CONSTRUCTION PROJECTS FOR ENERGY RESILIENCE, 
ENERGY SECURITY, OR ENERGY CONSERVATION.
    Section 2914 of title 10, United States Code, is amended--
        (1) by redesignating subsections (c) and (d) as subsections (d) 
    and (e), respectively; and
        (2) by inserting after subsection (b) the following new 
    subsection (c):
    ``(c) Alternative Funding Source.--(1) In addition to the authority 
under section 2805(c) of this title, in carrying out a military 
construction project for energy resilience, energy security, or energy 
conservation under this section, the Secretary concerned may use 
amounts available for operation and maintenance for the military 
department concerned if the Secretary concerned submits to the 
congressional defense committees a notification of the decision to 
carry out the project using such amounts and includes in the 
notification--
        ``(A) the current estimate of the cost of the project;
        ``(B) the source of funds for the project; and
        ``(C) a certification that deferring the project pending the 
    availability of funds appropriated for or otherwise made available 
    for military construction would be inconsistent with the timely 
    assurance of energy resilience, energy security, or energy 
    conservation for one or more critical national security functions.
    ``(2) A project carried out under this section using amounts under 
paragraph (1) may be carried out only after the end of the seven-day 
period beginning on the date on which a copy of the notification 
described in paragraph (1) is provided in an electronic medium pursuant 
to section 480 of this title.
    ``(3) The maximum aggregate amount that the Secretary concerned may 
obligate from amounts available to the military department concerned 
for operation and maintenance in any fiscal year for projects under the 
authority of this subsection is $100,000,000.''.
SEC. 2805. FLOOD RISK MANAGEMENT FOR MILITARY CONSTRUCTION.
    (a) Further Modification of Department of Defense Form 1391.--
Section 2805(a)(1) of the Military Construction Authorization Act for 
Fiscal Year 2019 (division B of Public Law 115-232; 132 Stat. 2262; 10 
U.S.C. 2802 note) is amended--
        (1) in subparagraph (A), by inserting ``or a 500-year 
    floodplain if outside a 100-year floodplain'' after ``100-year 
    floodplain''; and
        (2) in subparagraph (B), by striking ``100-year floodplain'' 
    and inserting ``floodplain described in subparagraph (A)''.
    (b) Reporting Requirements.--Section 2805(a)(3) of the Military 
Construction Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2019 (division B of 
Public Law 115-232; 132 Stat. 2262; 10 U.S.C. 2802 note) is amended--
        (1) in subparagraph (A), by inserting before the period at the 
    end the following: ``using hydrologic, hydraulic, and hydrodynamic 
    data, methods, and analysis that integrate current and projected 
    changes in flooding based on climate science over the anticipated 
    service life of the facility and future forecasted land use 
    changes''; and
        (2) in subparagraph (D), by inserting after ``future'' the 
    following: ``flood risk and''.
    (c) Mitigation Plan Assumptions.--Section 2805(a)(4) of the 
Military Construction Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2019 (division 
B of Public Law 115-232; 132 Stat. 2262; 10 U.S.C. 2802 note) is 
amended--
        (1) in subparagraphs (A) and (B), by striking ``buildings'' and 
    inserting ``facilities''; and
        (2) in subparagraph (C), by inserting after ``future'' the 
    following: ``flood risk and''.
    (d) Conforming Amendment of Unified Facilities Criteria.--
        (1) Amendment required.--Not later than September 1, 2022, the 
    Secretary of Defense shall amend the Unified Facilities Criteria 
    relating to military construction planning and design to ensure 
    that building practices and standards of the Department of Defense 
    incorporate the minimum flood mitigation requirements of section 
    2805(a) of the Military Construction Authorization Act for Fiscal 
    Year 2019 (division B of Public Law 115-232; 132 Stat. 2262; 10 
    U.S.C. 2802 note), as amended by this section.
        (2) Implementation of unified facilities criteria amendments.--
            (A) Implementation.--Any Department of Defense Form 1391 
        submitted to Congress after September 1, 2022, shall comply 
        with the Unified Facilities Criteria, as amended pursuant to 
        paragraph (1).
            (B) Certification.--Not later than March 1, 2023, the 
        Secretary of Defense shall certify to the Committees on Armed 
        Services of the House of Representatives and the Senate the 
        completion of the amendment process required by paragraph (1) 
        and the full incorporation of the amendments into military 
        construction planning and design.
SEC. 2806. MODIFICATION AND EXTENSION OF TEMPORARY, LIMITED AUTHORITY 
TO USE OPERATION AND MAINTENANCE FUNDS FOR CONSTRUCTION PROJECTS IN 
CERTAIN AREAS OUTSIDE THE UNITED STATES.
    (a) Two-year Extension of Authority.--Subsection (h) of section 
2808 of the Military Construction Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 
2004 (division B of Public Law 108-136; 117 Stat. 1723), as most 
recently amended by section 2806(a) of the Military Construction 
Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2021 (division B of Public Law 116-
283), is further amended--
        (1) in paragraph (1), by striking ``December 31, 2021'' and 
    inserting ``December 31, 2023''; and
        (2) paragraph (2), by striking ``fiscal year 2022'' and 
    inserting ``fiscal year 2024''.
    (b) Continuation of Limitation on Use of Authority.--Subsection 
(c)(1) of section 2808 of the Military Construction Authorization Act 
for Fiscal Year 2004 (division B of Public Law 108-136; 117 Stat. 
1723), as most recently amended by subsections (b) and (c) of section 
2806 of the Military Construction Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 
2021 (division B of Public Law 116-283), is further amended--
        (1) by striking subparagraphs (A) and (B);
        (2) by redesignating subparagraph (C) as subparagraph (A); and
        (3) by adding at the end the following new subparagraphs:
        ``(B) The period beginning October 1, 2021, and ending on the 
    earlier of December 31, 2022, or the date of the enactment of an 
    Act authorizing funds for military activities of the Department of 
    Defense for fiscal year 2023.
        ``(C) The period beginning October 1, 2022, and ending on the 
    earlier of December 31, 2023, or the date of the enactment of an 
    Act authorizing funds for military activities of the Department of 
    Defense for fiscal year 2024.''.
    (c) Establishment of Project Monetary Limitation.--Subsection (c) 
of section 2808 of the Military Construction Authorization Act for 
Fiscal Year 2004 (division B of Public Law 108-136; 117 Stat. 1723) is 
amended by adding at the end the following new paragraph:
    ``(3) The total amount of operation and maintenance funds used for 
a single construction project carried out under the authority of this 
section shall not exceed $15,000,000. The Secretary of Defense may 
waive this limitation on a project-by-project basis. This waiver 
authority may not be delegated.''.
    (d) Modification of Notice and Wait Requirement.--Subsection (b) of 
section 2808 of the Military Construction Authorization Act for Fiscal 
Year 2004 (division B of Public Law 108-136; 117 Stat. 1723) is 
amended--
        (1) by striking ``10-day period'' and inserting ``14-day 
    period''; and
        (2) by striking ``or, if earlier, the end of the 7-day period 
    beginning on the date on which'' and inserting ``, including 
    when''.

          Subtitle B--Continuation of Military Housing Reforms

SEC. 2811. MODIFICATION OF CALCULATION OF MILITARY HOUSING CONTRACTOR 
PAY FOR PRIVATIZED MILITARY HOUSING.
    Section 606(a) of the John S. McCain National Defense Authorization 
Act for Fiscal Year 2019 (Public Law 115-232; 10 U.S.C. 2871 note), as 
amended by section 3036 of the Military Construction Authorization Act 
for Fiscal Year 2020 (division B of Public Law 116-92; 133 Stat. 1938) 
and section 2811(i) of the Military Construction Authorization Act for 
Fiscal Year 2021 (division B of Public Law 116-283), is further 
amended--
        (1) in paragraph (1)(B)--
            (A) by striking ``2.5 percent'' and inserting ``50 
        percent''; and
            (B) by striking ``section 403(b)(3)(A)(i)'' and inserting 
        ``section 403(b)(3)(A)(ii)''; and
        (2) in paragraph (2)(B)--
            (A) by striking ``2.5 percent'' and inserting ``50 
        percent''; and
            (B) by striking ``section 403(b)(3)(A)(i)'' and inserting 
        ``section 403(b)(3)(A)(ii)''.
SEC. 2812. APPLICABILITY OF WINDOW FALL PREVENTION REQUIREMENTS TO ALL 
MILITARY FAMILY HOUSING WHETHER PRIVATIZED OR GOVERNMENT-OWNED AND 
GOVERNMENT-CONTROLLED.
    (a) Transfer of Window Fall Prevention Section to Military Family 
Housing Administration Subchapter.--Section 2879 of title 10, United 
States Code--
        (1) is transferred to appear after section 2856 of such title; 
    and
        (2) is redesignated as section 2857.
    (b) Applicability of Section to All Military Family Housing.--
Section 2857 of title 10, United States Code, as transferred and 
redesignated by subsection (a), is amended--
        (1) in subsection (a)(1), by striking ``acquired or constructed 
    under this chapter'';
        (2) in subsection (b)(1), by striking ``acquired or constructed 
    under this chapter''; and
        (3) by adding at the end the following new subsection:
    ``(e) Applicability to All Military Family Housing.--This section 
applies to military family housing under the jurisdiction of the 
Department of Defense and military family housing acquired or 
constructed under subchapter IV of this chapter.''.
    (c) Implementation Plan.--In the report required to be submitted in 
2022 pursuant to subsection (d) of section 2857 of title 10, United 
States Code, as transferred and redesignated by subsection (a) and 
amended by subsection (b), the Secretary of Defense shall include a 
plan for implementation of the fall protection devices described in 
subsection (a)(3) of such section as required by such section.
    (d) Limitation on Use of Funds Pending Submission of Overdue 
Report.--Of the funds authorized to be appropriated by this Act or 
otherwise made available for fiscal year 2022 for the Office of the 
Assistant Secretary of Defense for Energy, Installations, and 
Environment, not more than 50 percent may be obligated or expended 
until the date on which the Secretary of Defense certifies to the 
congressional defense committees that--
        (1) the independent assessment required by section 2817(b) of 
    the Military Construction Authorization Act of 2018 (division B of 
    Public Law 115-91; 131 Stat. 1852) has been initiated; and
        (2) the Secretary expects the report containing the results of 
    the assessment to be submitted to the congressional defense 
    committees by February 1, 2023.
SEC. 2813. APPLICABILITY OF DISABILITY LAWS TO PRIVATIZED MILITARY 
HOUSING UNITS AND CLARIFICATION OF PROHIBITION AGAINST COLLECTION FROM 
TENANTS OF AMOUNTS IN ADDITION TO RENT.
    (a) Applicability of Disability Laws.--Section 2891 of title 10, 
United States Code, is amended--
        (1) by redesignating subsection (g) as subsection (h); and
        (2) by inserting after subsection (f) the following new 
    subsection (g):
    ``(g) Applicability of Disability Laws.--For purposes of this 
subchapter and subchapter IV of this chapter, housing units shall be 
considered as military family housing for purposes of application of 
Department of Defense policy implementing section 804 of the Fair 
Housing Act (42 U.S.C. 3604) and title III of the Americans with 
Disabilities Act of 1990 (42 U.S.C. 12181 et seq.).''.
    (b) Clarification of Prohibition.--
        (1) Treatment of reasonable modification and accommodation 
    requirements.--Section 2891a(e) of title 10, United States Code, is 
    amended by adding at the end the following new paragraph:
    ``(3)(A) Costs incurred to reasonably modify or upgrade a housing 
unit to comply with standards addressing discrimination against an 
individual with a disability established pursuant to the Americans with 
Disabilities Act of 1990 (42 U.S.C. 12101 et seq.), or to meet the 
reasonable modification and accommodation requirements of section 804 
of the Fair Housing Act (42 U.S.C. 3604) and in order to facilitate 
occupancy of a housing unit by an individual with a disability, may not 
be considered optional services under paragraph (2)(A)(i) or another 
exception to the prohibition in paragraph (1) against collection from 
tenants of housing units of amounts in addition to rent.
    ``(B) In subparagraph (A), the term `disability' has the meaning 
given that term in section 3 of the Americans with Disabilities Act of 
1990 (42 U.S.C. 12102).''.
        (2) Applicability of requirements.--Subsection (e)(3) of 
    section 2891a of title 10, United States Code, as added by 
    paragraph (1), shall apply to contracts described in subsection (a) 
    of such section entered into on or after the date of the enactment 
    of this Act.
SEC. 2814. REQUIRED INVESTMENTS IN IMPROVING MILITARY UNACCOMPANIED 
HOUSING.
    (a) Investments in Military Unaccompanied Housing.--Of the total 
amount authorized to be appropriated by the National Defense 
Authorization Act for a covered fiscal year for Facilities Sustainment, 
Restoration, and Modernization activities of a military department, the 
Secretary of that military department shall reserve an amount equal to 
five percent of the estimated replacement cost of the total inventory 
of unaccompanied housing under the jurisdiction of that Secretary for 
the purpose of carrying out projects for the improvement of military 
unaccompanied housing.
    (b) Definitions.--In this section:
        (1) The term ``military unaccompanied housing'' means military 
    housing intended to be occupied by members of the Armed Forces 
    serving a tour of duty unaccompanied by dependents.
        (2) The term ``replacement cost'', with respect to military 
    unaccompanied housing, means the amount that would be required to 
    replace the remaining service potential of that military 
    unaccompanied housing.
    (c) Duration of Investment Requirement.--The requirement in 
subsection (a) shall apply for fiscal years 2022 through 2026.
SEC. 2815. IMPROVEMENT OF SECURITY OF LODGING AND LIVING SPACES ON 
MILITARY INSTALLATIONS.
    (a) Assessment.--Not later than 60 days after the date of the 
enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall conduct an 
assessment of all on-base dormitories and barracks at military 
installations for purposes of identifying--
        (1) locking mechanisms on points of entry into the main 
    facility, including doors and windows, or interior doors leading 
    into private sleeping areas that require replacing or repairing;
        (2) areas, such as exterior sidewalks, entry points, and other 
    public areas where closed-circuit television security cameras 
    should be installed; and
        (3) other passive security measures, such as additional 
    lighting, that may be necessary to prevent crime, including sexual 
    assault.
    (b) Emergency Repairs.--The Secretary of Defense shall make any 
necessary repairs of broken locks or other safety mechanisms discovered 
during the assessment conducted under subsection (a) not later than 30 
days after discovering the issue.
    (c) Report.--
        (1) In general.--Not later than 270 days after the date of the 
    enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall submit to the 
    congressional defense committees a report on the results of the 
    assessment conducted under subsection (a).
        (2) Elements.--The report under paragraph (1) shall include--
            (A) a cost estimate to make any improvements recommended 
        pursuant to the assessment under subsection (a), disaggregated 
        by military department and installation; and
            (B) an estimated schedule for making such improvements.
SEC. 2816. IMPROVEMENT OF DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE CHILD DEVELOPMENT 
CENTERS AND INCREASED AVAILABILITY OF CHILD CARE FOR CHILDREN OF 
MILITARY PERSONNEL.
    (a) Safety Inspection of Child Development Centers.--Not later than 
one year after the date of the enactment of this Act, each Secretary of 
a military department shall complete an inspection of all facilities 
under the jurisdiction of that Secretary used as a child development 
center to identify any unresolved safety issues, including lead, 
asbestos, and mold, that adversely impact the facilities.
    (b) Briefing on Results of Safety Inspections and Remediation 
Plans.--
        (1) Briefing required.--Not later than March 1, 2022, each 
    Secretary of a military department shall brief the Committees on 
    Armed Services of the Senate and the House of Representatives 
    regarding the results of the safety inspections conducted of child 
    development centers under the jurisdiction of that Secretary.
        (2) Required elements of briefing.--In the briefing required by 
    paragraph (1), the Secretary of a military department shall provide 
    the following:
            (A) A list of any child development centers under the 
        jurisdiction of that Secretary considered to be in poor or 
        failing condition. In the case of each child development center 
        included on this list, the Secretary shall provide a 
        remediation plan for the child development center, which shall 
        include the following elements:
                (i) An estimate of the funding required to complete the 
            remediation plan.
                (ii) The Secretary's funding strategy to complete the 
            remediation plan.
                (iii) Any additional statutory authorities the 
            Secretary needs to complete the remediation plan
            (B) A list of life-threatening and non-life-threatening 
        violations during the previous three years recorded at child 
        development centers under the jurisdiction of that Secretary 
        that are not included on the list required by subparagraph (A), 
        which shall include the name of the installation where the 
        violation occurred and date of inspection.
            (C) A list of what that Secretary considers a life-
        threatening and non-life-threatening violation, including with 
        regard to the presence of lead, asbestos, and mold.
            (D) A list of how often the 90-day remediation requirement 
        has been waived and the name of each child development center 
        under the jurisdiction of that Secretary at which a waiver was 
        granted.
            (E) Data on child development center closures under the 
        jurisdiction of that Secretary due to a non-life-threatening 
        violation not remedied within 90 days.
            (F) An additional plan to conduct preventive maintenance on 
        other child development centers under the jurisdiction of that 
        Secretary to prevent additional child development centers from 
        degrading to poor or failing condition.
    (c) Partnerships Encouraged for Child Care for Children of Military 
Personnel.--Beginning one year after the date of the enactment of this 
Act, and pursuant to such regulations as the Secretary of Defense may 
prescribe, each Secretary of a military department is encouraged to 
enter into agreements with public and private entities to provide child 
care to the children of personnel (including members of the Armed 
Forces and civilian employees of the Department of Defense) under the 
jurisdiction of that Secretary.
    (d) Annual Status Updates.--Not later than 18 months after the date 
of the enactment of this Act, and every 12 months thereafter, each 
Secretary of a military department shall brief the Committees on Armed 
Services of the Senate and the House of Representatives on the progress 
made by that Secretary--
        (1) in implementing the child development center remediation 
    plans required by subsection (b)(2)(A) for child development 
    centers under the jurisdiction of that Secretary considered to be 
    in ``poor'' or ``failing'' condition, including details about 
    projects planned, funded, under construction, and completed under 
    the plans;
        (2) in conducting preventive maintenance on other child 
    development centers under the jurisdiction of that Secretary 
    pursuant to the preventive maintenance plan required by subsection 
    (b)(2)(F); and
        (3) in entering into partnerships encouraged by subsection (c), 
    including with regard to each partnership--
            (A) the terms of the agreement, including cost to the 
        United States;
            (B) the number of children described in such subparagraph 
        projected to receive child care under the partnership; and
            (C) if applicable, the actual number of such children who 
        received child care under the partnership during the previous 
        year.
    (e) Child Development Center Defined.--In this section, the term 
``child development center'' has the meaning given that term in section 
2871(2) of title 10, United States Code, and includes facilities 
identified as a child care center or day care center.

        Subtitle C--Real Property and Facilities Administration

SEC. 2821. SECRETARY OF THE NAVY AUTHORITY TO SUPPORT DEVELOPMENT AND 
OPERATION OF NATIONAL MUSEUM OF THE UNITED STATES NAVY.
    Chapter 861 of title 10, United States Code, is amended by 
inserting after section 8616 the following new section:
``Sec. 8617. National Museum of the United States Navy
    ``(a) Authority to Support Development and Operation of Museum.--
(1) The Secretary of the Navy may select and enter into a contract, 
cooperative agreement, or other agreement with one or more eligible 
nonprofit organizations to support the development, design, 
construction, renovation, or operation of a multipurpose museum to 
serve as the National Museum of the United States Navy.
    ``(2) The Secretary may--
        ``(A) authorize a partner organization to contract for each 
    phase of development, design, construction, renovation, or 
    operation of the museum, or all such phases; or
        ``(B) authorize acceptance of funds from a partner organization 
    for each or all such phases.
    ``(b) Purposes of Museum.--(1) The museum shall be used for the 
identification, curation, storage, and public viewing of artifacts and 
artwork of significance to the Navy, as agreed to by the Secretary of 
the Navy.
    ``(2) The museum also may be used to support such education, 
training, research, and associated activities as the Secretary 
considers compatible with and in support of the museum and the mission 
of the Naval History and Heritage Command.
    ``(c) Acceptance Upon Completion.--Upon the satisfactory 
completion, as determined by the Secretary of the Navy, of any phase of 
the museum, and upon the satisfaction of any financial obligations 
incident thereto, the Secretary shall accept such phase of the museum 
from the partner organization, and all right, title, and interest in 
and to such phase of the museum shall vest in the United States. Upon 
becoming the property of the United States, the Secretary shall assume 
administrative jurisdiction over such phase of the museum.
    ``(d) Lease Authority.--(1) The Secretary of the Navy may lease 
portions of the museum to an eligible nonprofit organization for use in 
generating revenue for the support of activities of the museum and for 
such administrative purposes as may be necessary for support of the 
museum. Such a lease may not include any part of the collection of the 
museum.
    ``(2) Any rent received by the Secretary under a lease under 
paragraph (1), including rent-in-kind, shall be used solely to cover or 
defray the costs of development, maintenance, or operation of the 
museum.
    ``(e) Authority to Accept Gifts.--(1) The Secretary of the Navy may 
accept, hold, administer, and spend any gift, devise, or bequest of 
real property, personal property, or money made on the condition that 
the gift, devise, or bequest be used for the benefit, or in connection 
with, the establishment, operation, or maintenance, of the museum. 
Section 2601 (other than subsections (b), (c), and (e)) of this title 
shall apply to gifts accepted under this subsection.
    ``(2) The Secretary may display at the museum recognition for an 
individual or organization that contributes money to a partner 
organization, or an individual or organization that contributes a gift 
directly to the Navy, for the benefit of the museum, whether or not the 
contribution is subject to the condition that the recognition be 
provided. The Secretary shall prescribe regulations governing the 
circumstances under which contributor recognition may be provided, 
appropriate forms of recognition, and suitable display standards.
    ``(3) The Secretary may authorize the sale of donated property 
received under paragraph (1). A sale under this paragraph need not be 
conducted in accordance with disposal requirements that would otherwise 
apply, so long as the sale is conducted at arms-length and includes an 
auditable transaction record.
    ``(4) Any money received under paragraph (1) and any proceeds from 
the sale of property under paragraph (3) shall be deposited into a fund 
established in the Treasury to support the museum.
    ``(f) Additional Terms and Conditions.--The Secretary of the Navy 
may require such additional terms and conditions in connection with a 
contract, cooperative agreement, or other agreement under subsection 
(a) or a lease under subsection (d) as the Secretary considers 
appropriate to protect the interests of the United States.
    ``(g) Use of Navy Indicators.--(1) In a contract, cooperative 
agreement, or other agreement under subsection (a) or a lease under 
subsection (d), the Secretary of the Navy may authorize, consistent 
with section 2260 (other than subsection (d)) of this title, a partner 
organization to enter into licensing, marketing, and sponsorship 
agreements relating to Navy indicators, including the manufacture and 
sale of merchandise for sale by the museum, subject to the approval of 
the Department of the Navy.
    ``(2) No such licensing, marketing, or sponsorship agreement may be 
entered into if it would reflect unfavorably on the ability of the 
Department of the Navy, any of its employees, or any member of the 
armed forces to carry out any responsibility or duty in a fair and 
objective manner, or if the Secretary determines that the use of the 
Navy indicator would compromise the integrity or appearance of 
integrity of any program of the Department of the Navy.
    ``(h) Definitions.--In this section:
        ``(1) The term `eligible nonprofit organization' means an 
    entity that--
            ``(A) qualifies as an exempt organization under section 
        501(c)(3) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986; and
            ``(B) has as its primary purpose the preservation and 
        promotion of the history and heritage of the Navy.
        ``(2) The term `museum' means the National Museum of the United 
    States Navy, including its facilities and grounds.
        ``(3) The term `Navy indicator' includes trademarks and service 
    marks, names, identities, abbreviations, official insignia, seals, 
    emblems, and acronyms of the Navy and Marine Corps, including 
    underlying units, and specifically includes the term `National 
    Museum of the United States Navy'.
        ``(4) The term `partner organization' means an eligible 
    nonprofit organization with whom the Secretary of the Navy enters 
    into a contract, cooperative agreement, or other agreement under 
    subsection (a) or a lease under subsection (d).''.
SEC. 2822. EXPANSION OF SECRETARY OF THE NAVY AUTHORITY TO LEASE AND 
LICENSE UNITED STATES NAVY MUSEUM FACILITIES TO GENERATE REVENUE TO 
SUPPORT MUSEUM ADMINISTRATION AND OPERATIONS.
    (a) Inclusion of Additional United States Navy Museums.--Section 
2852 of the Military Construction Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 
2006 (division B of Public Law 109-163; 119 Stat. 3530) is amended--
        (1) in subsection (a)--
            (A) by striking the text preceding paragraph (1) and 
        inserting ``The Secretary of the Navy may lease or license any 
        portion of the facilities of a United States Navy museum to a 
        foundation established to support that museum for the purpose 
        of permitting the foundation to carry out the following 
        activities:''; and
            (B) in paragraphs (1) and (2), by striking ``the United 
        States Navy Museum'' and inserting ``that United States Navy 
        museum'';
        (2) in subsection (b), by striking ``the United States Navy 
    Museum'' and inserting ``the United States Navy museum of which the 
    facility is a part'';
        (3) in subsection (c), by striking ``the Naval Historical 
    Foundation'' and inserting ``a foundation described in subsection 
    (a)''; and
        (4) in subsection (d)--
            (A) by striking ``the United States Navy Museum'' and 
        inserting ``the applicable United States Navy museum''; and
            (B) by striking ``the Museum'' and inserting ``that 
        museum''.
    (b) United States Navy Museum Defined.--Section 2852 of the 
Military Construction Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2006 (division 
B of Public Law 109-163; 119 Stat. 3530) is amended by adding at the 
end the following new subsection:
    ``(f) United States Navy Museum.--In this section, the term `United 
States Navy museum' means a museum under the jurisdiction of the 
Secretary of Defense and operated through the Naval History and 
Heritage Command.''.
    (c) Conforming Clerical Amendment.--The heading of section 2852 of 
the Military Construction Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2006 
(division B of Public Law 109-163; 119 Stat. 3530) is amended by 
striking ``at washington, navy yard, district of columbia''.

        Subtitle D--Military Facilities Master Plan Requirements

SEC. 2831. COOPERATION WITH STATE AND LOCAL GOVERNMENTS IN DEVELOPMENT 
OF MASTER PLANS FOR MAJOR MILITARY INSTALLATIONS.
    Section 2864(a) of title 10, United States Code, is amended by 
adding at the end the following new paragraph:
    ``(3)(A) The commander of a major military installation shall 
develop and update the master plan for that major military installation 
in consultation with representatives of the government of the State in 
which the installation is located and representatives of local 
governments in the vicinity of the installation to improve cooperation 
and consistency between the Department of Defense and such governments 
in addressing each component of the master plan described in paragraph 
(1).
    ``(B) The consultation required by subparagraph (A) is in addition 
to the consultation specifically required by subsection (b)(1) in 
connection with the transportation component of the master plan for a 
major military installation.''.
SEC. 2832. ADDITIONAL CHANGES TO REQUIREMENTS REGARDING MASTER PLANS 
FOR MAJOR MILITARY INSTALLATIONS.
    (a) Consideration of Military Installation Resilience.--Section 
2864(a)(2)(E) of title 10, United States Code, is amended by inserting 
before the period at the end the following: ``and military installation 
resilience''.
    (b) Coordination Efforts Related to Military Installation 
Resilience Component.--Section 2864(c) of title 10, United States Code, 
is amended--
        (1) by redesignating paragraph (7) as paragraph (8); and
        (2) by inserting after paragraph (6) the following new 
    paragraph:
        ``(7) Extent of current coordination efforts and plans for 
    additional coordination, as of the time of the development of the 
    plan, with public or private entities for the purpose of 
    maintaining or enhancing military installation resilience or 
    resilience of the community infrastructure and resources described 
    in paragraph (5).''.
    (c) Cross Reference to Definition of Military Installation 
Resilience.--Section 2864(f) of title 10, United States Code, is 
amended by adding at the end the following new paragraph:
        ``(6) The term `military installation resilience' has the 
    meaning given that term in section 101(e) of this title.''.
SEC. 2833. PROMPT COMPLETION OF MILITARY INSTALLATION RESILIENCE 
COMPONENT OF MASTER PLANS FOR AT-RISK MAJOR MILITARY INSTALLATIONS.
    (a) Identification of At-Risk Installations.--Not later than 30 
days after the date of the enactment of this Act, each Secretary of a 
military department shall--
        (1) identify at least two major military installations under 
    the jurisdiction of that Secretary that the Secretary considers at 
    risk from extreme weather events; and
        (2) notify the Committees on Armed Services of the Senate and 
    the House of Representatives of the major military installations 
    identified under paragraph (1).
    (b) Completion Deadline.--Not later than one year after the date of 
the enactment of this Act, each Secretary of a military department 
shall ensure that the military installation resilience component of the 
master plan for each major military installation identified by the 
Secretary under subsection (a) is completed.
    (c) Briefings.--Not later than 60 days after completion of a master 
plan component as required by subsection (b) for a major military 
installation, the Secretary of the military department concerned shall 
brief the Committees on Armed Services of the Senate and the House of 
Representatives regarding the results of the master plan efforts for 
that major military installation.
    (d) Definitions.--In this section:
        (1) The term ``major military installation'' has the meaning 
    given that term in section 2864(f) of title 10, United States Code.
        (2) The term ``master plan'' means the master plan required by 
    section 2864(a) of title 10, United States Code, for a major 
    military installation.
SEC. 2834. MASTER PLANS AND INVESTMENT STRATEGIES FOR ARMY AMMUNITION 
PLANTS GUIDING FUTURE INFRASTRUCTURE, FACILITY, AND PRODUCTION 
EQUIPMENT IMPROVEMENTS.
    (a) Submission of Master Plans and Investment Strategies.--Not 
later than March 31, 2022, the Secretary of the Army shall submit to 
the congressional defense committees a report containing the following:
        (1) The master plan for each of the ammunition organic 
    industrial base production facilities under the jurisdiction of the 
    Secretary of the Army (in this section referred to as an 
    ``ammunition production facility'') that was developed to guide 
    planning and budgeting for future infrastructure construction, 
    facility improvements, and production equipment needs at the 
    ammunition production facility.
        (2) An investment strategy to address the facility, major 
    equipment, and infrastructure requirements at each ammunition 
    production facility in order to support the readiness and material 
    availability goals of current and future weapons systems of the 
    Department of Defense.
    (b) Elements of Master Plan.--To satisfy the requirements of 
subsection (a)(1), the master plan for an ammunition production 
facility must incorporate the results of a review of industrial 
processes, logistics streams, and workload distribution required to 
support production objectives and the facility requirements to support 
optimized processes and include the following specific elements:
        (1) A description of all infrastructure construction and 
    facility improvements planned or being considered for the 
    ammunition production facility and production equipment planned or 
    being considered for installation, modernization, or replacement.
        (2) An explanation of how the master plan for the ammunition 
    production facility will promote efficient, effective, resilient, 
    secure, and cost-effective production of ammunition and ammunition 
    components for the Armed Forces.
        (3) A description of how development of the master plan for the 
    ammunition production facility included input from the contractor 
    operating the ammunition production facility and how implementation 
    of that master plan will be coordinated with the contractor.
        (4) A review of current and projected workload requirements for 
    the manufacturing of energetic materials, including propellants, 
    explosives, pyrotechnics, and the ingredients for propellants, 
    explosives, and pyrotechnics, to assess efficiencies in the use of 
    existing facilities, including consideration of new weapons 
    characteristics and requirements, obsolescence of facilities, 
    siting of facilities and equipment, and various constrained process 
    flows.
        (5) An analysis of life-cycle costs to repair and modernize 
    existing mission-essential facilities versus the cost to 
    consolidate functions into modern, right-sized facilities at each 
    location to meet current and programmed future mission 
    requirements.
        (6) A review of the progress made in prioritizing and funding 
    projects that facilitate process efficiencies and consolidate and 
    contribute to availability cost and schedule reductions.
        (7) An accounting of the backlog of restoration and 
    modernization projects at the ammunition production facility.
    (c) Elements of Investment Strategy.--To satisfy the requirements 
of subsection (a)(2), the investment strategy for an ammunition 
production facility must include the following specific elements:
        (1) A description of the funding sources for such 
    infrastructure construction, facility improvements, and production 
    equipment, including authorized military construction projects, 
    appropriations available for operation and maintenance, and 
    appropriations available for procurement of Army ammunition in 
    order to support the readiness and material availability goals of 
    current and future weapons systems of the Department of Defense.
        (2) A timeline to complete the investment strategy.
        (3) A list of projects and a brief scope of work for each such 
    project.
        (4) Cost estimates necessary to complete projects for mission 
    essential facilities.
    (d) Annual Updates.--Not later than March 31, 2023, and each March 
31 thereafter through March 31, 2026, the Secretary of the Army shall 
submit to the congressional defense committees a report containing the 
following:
        (1) A description of any revisions made during the previous 
    year to master plans and investment strategies submitted under 
    subsection (a).
        (2) A description of any revisions to be made or being 
    considered to the master plans and investment strategies.
        (3) An explanation of the reasons for each revision, whether 
    made, to be made, or being considered.
        (4) A description of the progress made in improving 
    infrastructure, facility, and production equipment at each 
    ammunition production facility consistent with the master plans and 
    investment strategies.
    (e) Delegation Authority.--The Secretary of the Army shall carry 
out this section acting through the Assistant Secretary of the Army for 
Acquisition, Logistics, and Technology.

Subtitle E--Matters Related to Unified Facilities Criteria and Military 
                    Construction Planning and Design

SEC. 2841. AMENDMENT OF UNIFIED FACILITIES CRITERIA TO REQUIRE 
INCLUSION OF PRIVATE NURSING AND LACTATION SPACE IN CERTAIN MILITARY 
CONSTRUCTION PROJECTS.
    (a) Amendment Required.--The Secretary of Defense shall amend UFC 
1-4.2 (Nursing and Lactation Rooms) of the Unified Facilities Criteria/
DoD Building Code (UFC 1-200-01) to require that military construction 
planning and design for buildings likely to be regularly frequented by 
nursing mothers who are members of the uniformed services, civilian 
employees of the Department of Defense, contractor personnel, or 
visitors include a private nursing and lactation room or other private 
space suitable for that purpose.
    (b) Deadline.--The Secretary of Defense shall complete the 
amendment process required by subsection (a) and implement the amended 
UFC 1-4.2 not later than one year after the date of the enactment of 
this Act.
SEC. 2842. REVISIONS TO UNIFIED FACILITIES CRITERIA REGARDING USE OF 
VARIABLE REFRIGERANT FLOW SYSTEMS.
    (a) Publication and Comment Period Requirements.--The Under 
Secretary of Defense for Acquisition and Sustainment shall publish any 
proposed revisions to the Unified Facilities Criteria regarding the use 
of variable refrigerant flow systems in the Federal Register and shall 
specify a comment period of at least 60 days.
    (b) Notice and Justification Requirements.--The Secretary of 
Defense shall submit to the Committees on Armed Services of the Senate 
and the House of Representatives a written notice and justification for 
any proposed revisions to the Unified Facilities Criteria regarding the 
use of variable refrigerant flow systems not later than 30 days after 
the date of publication in the Federal Register.
SEC. 2843. AMENDMENT OF UNIFIED FACILITIES CRITERIA TO PROMOTE ENERGY 
EFFICIENT MILITARY INSTALLATIONS.
    (a) Unified Facilities Criteria Amendment Required.--To the extent 
practicable, the Secretary of Defense shall amend the Unified 
Facilities Criteria relating to military construction planning and 
design to ensure that building practices and standards of the 
Department of Defense incorporate the latest consensus-based codes and 
standards for energy efficiency and conservation, including the 2021 
International Energy Conservation Code and the ASHRAE Standard 90.1-
2019.
    (b) Implementation of Amendment.--The Secretary of Defense shall 
complete the amendment process required by subsection (a) in a timely 
manner so that any Department of Defense Form 1391 submitted to 
Congress in connection with the budget submission for fiscal year 2024 
and thereafter complies with the Unified Facilities Criteria, as 
amended pursuant to such subsection.
    (c) Reporting Requirement.--Not later than February 1, 2024, the 
Secretary of Defense shall submit to the Committees on Armed Services 
of the House of Representatives and the Senate a report--
        (1) describing the extent to which the Unified Facilities 
    Criteria, as amended pursuant to subsection (a), incorporate the 
    latest consensus-based codes and standards for energy efficiency 
    and conservation, including the 2021 International Energy 
    Conservation Code and the ASHRAE Standard 90.1-2019, as required by 
    such subsection; and
        (2) in the case of any instance in which the Unified Facilities 
    Criteria continues to deviate from such consensus-based codes and 
    standards for energy efficiency and conservation, identifying the 
    deviation and explaining the reasons for the deviation.
SEC. 2844. ADDITIONAL DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE ACTIVITIES TO IMPROVE 
ENERGY RESILIENCY OF MILITARY INSTALLATIONS.
    (a) Consideration of Including Energy Microgrid in Military 
Construction Projects.--
        (1) Amendment of unified facilities criteria required.--The 
    Secretary of Defense shall amend the Unified Facilities Criteria/
    DoD Building Code (UFC 1-200-01) to require that planning and 
    design for military construction projects inside the United States 
    include consideration of the feasibility and cost-effectiveness of 
    installing an energy microgrid as part of the project, including 
    intentional islanding capability of at least seven consecutive 
    days, for the purpose of--
            (A) promoting on-installation energy security and energy 
        resilience; and
            (B) facilitating implementation and greater use of the 
        authority provided by subsection (h) of section 2911 of title 
        10, United States Code, as added and amended by section 2825 of 
        the Military Construction Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 
        2021 (division B of Public Law 116-283).
        (2) Deadline.--The Secretary of Defense shall complete the 
    amendment process required by paragraph (1) and implement the 
    amendment not later than September 1, 2022.
    (b) Contracts for Emergency Access to Existing On-installation 
Renewable Energy Sources.--In the case of a covered renewable energy 
generating source located on a military installation pursuant to a 
lease of non-excess defense property under section 2667 of title 10, 
United States Code, the Secretary of the military department concerned 
is encouraged to negotiate with the owner and operator of the renewable 
energy generating source to revise the lease contract to permit the 
military installation to access the renewable energy generating source 
during an emergency. The negotiations shall include consideration of 
the ease of modifying the renewable energy generating source to include 
an islanding capability, the necessity of additional infrastructure to 
tie the renewable energy generating source into the installation energy 
grid, and the cost of such modifications and infrastructure.
    (c) Definitions.--In this section:
        (1) The term ``covered renewable energy generating source'' 
    means a renewable energy generating source that, on the date of the 
    enactment of this Act--
            (A) is located on a military installation inside the United 
        States; but
            (B) cannot be used as a direct source of resilient energy 
        for the installation in the event of a power disruption.
        (2) The term ``islanding capability'' refers to the ability to 
    remove an energy system, such as a microgrid, from the local 
    utility grid and to operate the energy system, at least 
    temporarily, as an integrated, stand-alone system, during an 
    emergency involving the loss of external electric power supply.
        (3) The term ``microgrid'' means an integrated energy system 
    consisting of interconnected loads and energy resources with an 
    islanding capability to permit functioning separate from the local 
    utility grid.

                      Subtitle F--Land Conveyances

SEC. 2851. MODIFICATION OF RESTRICTIONS ON USE OF FORMER NAVY PROPERTY 
CONVEYED TO UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO, CALIFORNIA.
    (a) Modification of Original Use Restriction.--Section 3(a) of 
Public Law 87-662 (76 Stat. 546) is amended by inserting after 
``educational purposes'' the following: ``, which may include 
technology innovation and entrepreneurship programs and establishment 
of innovation incubators''.
    (b) Execution.--If necessary to effectuate the amendment made by 
subsection (a), the Secretary of the Navy shall execute and file in the 
appropriate office an amended deed or other appropriate instrument 
reflecting the modification of restrictions on the use of former Camp 
Matthews conveyed to the regents of the University of California 
pursuant to Public Law 87-662.
SEC. 2852. LAND CONVEYANCE, JOINT BASE CAPE COD, BOURNE, MASSACHUSETTS.
    (a) Conveyance Authorized.--The Secretary of the Air Force may 
convey to the Commonwealth of Massachusetts (in this section referred 
to as the ``Commonwealth'') all right, title, and interest of the 
United States in and to a parcel of real property, including 
improvements thereon and related easements, consisting of approximately 
10 acres located on Joint Base Cape Cod, Bourne, Massachusetts.
    (b) Conditions of Conveyance.--The conveyance under subsection (a) 
shall be subject to valid existing rights and the Commonwealth shall 
accept the real property, and any improvements thereon, in its 
condition at the time of the conveyance (commonly known as a conveyance 
``as is'').
    (c) Consideration.--
        (1) Consideration required.--As consideration for the 
    conveyance under subsection (a), the Commonwealth shall pay to the 
    United States an amount equal to the fair market value of the 
    right, title, and interest conveyed under subsection (a) based on 
    an appraisal approved by the Secretary.
        (2) Treatment of consideration received.--Consideration 
    received under paragraph (1) shall be deposited in the special 
    account in the Treasury established under subsection (b) of section 
    572 of title 40, United States Code, and shall be available in 
    accordance with paragraph (5)(B) of such subsection.
    (d) Payment of Costs of Conveyance.--
        (1) Payment required.--The Secretary of the Air Force shall 
    require the Commonwealth to cover all costs (except costs for 
    environmental remediation of the property) to be incurred by the 
    Secretary, or to reimburse the Secretary for costs incurred by the 
    Secretary, to carry out the conveyance under subsection (a), 
    including survey costs, costs for environmental documentation, and 
    any other administrative costs related to the conveyance. If 
    amounts are collected from the Commonwealth in advance of the 
    Secretary incurring the actual costs, and the amount collected 
    exceeds the costs actually incurred by the Secretary to carry out 
    the conveyance, the Secretary shall refund the excess amount to the 
    Commonwealth.
        (2) Treatment of amounts received.--Amounts received as 
    reimbursement under paragraph (1) shall be credited to the fund or 
    account that was used to cover the costs incurred by the Secretary 
    in carrying out the conveyance or, if the period of availability 
    for obligations for that appropriation has expired, to an 
    appropriate fund or account currently available to the Secretary 
    for the same purpose. Amounts so credited shall be merged with 
    amounts in such fund or account, and shall be available for the 
    same purposes, and subject to the same conditions and limitations, 
    as amounts in such fund or account.
    (e) Description of Property.--The exact acreage and legal 
description of the property to be conveyed under subsection (a) shall 
be determined by a survey satisfactory to the Secretary of the Air 
Force.
    (f) Additional Terms and Conditions.--The Secretary of the Air 
Force may require such additional terms and conditions in connection 
with the conveyance under subsection (a) as the Secretary considers 
appropriate to protect the interests of the United States.
SEC. 2853. LAND CONVEYANCE, SAINT JOSEPH, MISSOURI.
    (a) Conveyance Authorized.--At such time as the Missouri Air 
National Guard vacates their existing location on the southern end of 
the airfield at Rosecrans Memorial Airport in Saint Joseph, Missouri, 
as determined by the Secretary of the Air Force, the Secretary may 
convey to the City of Saint Joseph, Missouri (in this section referred 
to as the ``City''), all right, title, and interest of the United 
States in and to a parcel of real property, including any improvements 
thereon, consisting of approximately 54 acres at the Rosecrans Air 
National Guard Base in Saint Joseph, Missouri, for the purpose of 
removing the property from the boundaries of the Rosecrans Air National 
Guard Base and accommodating the operations and maintenance needs of 
the Rosecrans Memorial Airport as well as the development of the 
parcels and buildings for economic purposes.
    (b) Condition of Conveyance.--The conveyance under subsection (a) 
shall be subject to valid existing rights and the City shall accept the 
real property (and any improvements thereon) in its condition at the 
time of the conveyance (commonly known as a conveyance ``as is'').
    (c) Consideration.--
        (1) Requirement.--As consideration for the conveyance of the 
    property under subsection (a), the City shall provide the United 
    States an amount that is equivalent to the fair market value of the 
    right, title, and interest conveyed under subsection (a) based on 
    an appraisal approved by the Secretary of the Air Force.
        (2) Types of consideration.--
            (A) In general.--Except as provided in subparagraph (B), 
        the consideration required to be provided under paragraph (1) 
        may be provided by land exchange, in-kind consideration 
        described in subparagraph (D), or a combination thereof.
            (B) Less than fair market value.--If the value of the land 
        exchange or in-kind consideration provided under subparagraph 
        (A) is less than the fair market value of the property interest 
        to be conveyed under subsection (a), the City shall pay to the 
        United States an amount equal to the difference between the 
        fair market value of the property interest and the value of the 
        consideration provided under subparagraph (A).
            (C) Cash consideration.--Any cash consideration received by 
        the United States under this subsection shall be deposited in 
        the special account in the Treasury established under section 
        572(b)(5) of title 40, United States Code, and available in 
        accordance with the provisions of subparagraph (B)(ii) of such 
        section.
            (D) In-kind consideration.--In-kind consideration described 
        in this subparagraph may include the construction, provision, 
        improvement, alteration, protection, maintenance, repair, or 
        restoration (including environmental restoration), or a 
        combination thereof, of any facilities or infrastructure 
        relating to the needs of the Missouri Air National Guard at 
        Rosecrans Air National Guard Base that the Secretary considers 
        appropriate.
    (d) Payment of Costs of Conveyance.--
        (1) Payment required.--The Secretary of the Air Force may 
    require the City to cover all costs to be incurred by the 
    Secretary, or to reimburse the Secretary for costs incurred by the 
    Secretary, to carry out the conveyance under subsection (a), 
    including survey costs, costs related to environmental 
    documentation, and any other administrative costs related to the 
    conveyance. If amounts paid by the City to the Secretary in advance 
    exceed the costs actually incurred by the Secretary to carry out 
    the conveyance, the Secretary shall refund the excess amount to the 
    City.
        (2) Treatment of amounts received.--Amounts received under 
    paragraph (1) as reimbursement for costs incurred by the Secretary 
    to carry out the conveyance under subsection (a) shall be credited 
    to the fund or account that was used to cover the costs incurred by 
    the Secretary in carrying out the conveyance, or to an appropriate 
    fund or account currently available to the Secretary for the 
    purposes for which the costs were paid. Amounts so credited shall 
    be merged with amounts in such fund or account and shall be 
    available for the same purposes, and subject to the same conditions 
    and limitations, as amounts in such fund or account.
    (e) Description of Property.--The exact acreage and legal 
description of the property to be conveyed under subsection (a) shall 
be determined by a survey satisfactory to the Secretary of the Air 
Force.
    (f) Additional Terms and Conditions.--The Secretary of the Air 
Force may require such additional terms and conditions in connection 
with the conveyance under subsection (a) as the Secretary considers 
appropriate to protect the interests of the United States.
SEC. 2854. LAND CONVEYANCE, DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE EXCESS PROPERTY, ST. 
LOUIS, MISSOURI.
    (a) Conveyance to Land Clearance for Redevelopment Authority of the 
City of St. Louis.--
        (1) Conveyance authorized.--The Secretary of the Air Force may 
    convey to the Land Clearance for Redevelopment Authority of the 
    City of St. Louis (in this section referred to as the 
    ``Authority'') all right, title, and interest of the United States 
    in and to a parcel of real property, including all improvements 
    thereon, consisting of approximately 24 acres located at 3200 S. 
    2nd Street, St. Louis, Missouri, for purpose of permitting the 
    Authority to redevelop the property.
        (2) Limitation.--The Secretary may convey to the Authority only 
    that portion of the parcel of real property described in paragraph 
    (1) that is declared excess to the needs of the Department of 
    Defense.
    (b) Consideration.--
        (1) Consideration required.--As consideration for the 
    conveyance under subsection (a), the Authority shall pay to the 
    Secretary of the Air Force an amount that is not less than the fair 
    market value of the property conveyed, as determined by the 
    Secretary, whether by cash payment, in-kind consideration as 
    described under paragraph (2), or a combination thereof.
        (2) In-kind consideration.--In-kind consideration provided by 
    the Authority under this subsection may include the acquisition, 
    construction, provision, improvement, maintenance, repair, or 
    restoration (including environmental restoration), or combination 
    thereof, of any facilities or infrastructure, or delivery of 
    services relating to the needs that the Secretary considers 
    acceptable.
    (c) Terms of Conveyance.--
        (1) Instrument of conveyance; acceptance.--The conveyance under 
    subsection (a) shall be subject to valid existing rights and shall 
    be accomplished using a quitclaim deed or other legal instrument.
        (2) Conditions.--
            (A) In general.--Subject to paragraph (3), the Authority 
        shall accept the real property conveyed under subsection (a), 
        and any improvements thereon, in its condition at the time of 
        the conveyance (commonly known as a conveyance ``as is'').
            (B) Environmental conditions.--The conveyance under 
        subsection (a) may include conditions, restrictions, or 
        covenants related the environmental condition of the conveyed 
        property, which shall not adversely interfere with the use of 
        existing structures and the development of the property for 
        commercial or industrial uses.
            (C) Historical property conditions.--The conveyance under 
        subsection (a) may include conditions, restrictions, or 
        covenants to ensure preservation of historic property, 
        notwithstanding the effect such conditions, restrictions, or 
        covenants may have on reuse of the property.
        (3) Conduct of remediation.--
            (A) In general.--The Secretary of the Air Force shall 
        conduct all remediation at the real property conveyed under 
        subsection (a) pursuant to approved activities under the 
        Comprehensive Environmental Response, Compensation, and 
        Liability Act of 1980 (42 U.S.C. 9601 et seq.) and the Defense 
        Environmental Restoration Program under section 2701 of title 
        10, United States Code.
            (B) Completion of remediation.--The Secretary shall 
        complete all remediation at the parcel of land conveyed under 
        subsection (a) in accordance with the requirements selected in 
        the Record of Decision, Scott Air Force Base Environmental 
        Restoration Program Site SS018, National Imagery and Mapping 
        Agency, Second Street, dated August 2019.
    (d) Payment of Costs of Conveyance.--
        (1) Payment required.--The Secretary of the Air Force shall 
    require the Authority to cover costs to be incurred by the 
    Secretary, or to reimburse the Secretary for costs incurred by the 
    Secretary, to carry out the conveyance under subsection (a), 
    including costs related to environmental and real estate due 
    diligence, and any other administrative costs related to the 
    conveyance. If amounts are collected in advance of the Secretary 
    incurring the actual costs, and the amount collected exceeds the 
    costs actually incurred by the Secretary to carry out the 
    conveyance, the Secretary shall refund the excess amount to the 
    Authority.
        (2) Treatment of amounts received.--Amounts received as 
    reimbursement under paragraph (1) shall be credited to the fund or 
    account that was used to cover those costs incurred by the 
    Secretary in carrying out the conveyance or, if the period of 
    availability for obligations for that appropriation has expired, to 
    the fund or account currently available to the Secretary for the 
    same purpose. Amounts so credited shall be merged with amounts in 
    such fund or account, and shall be available for the same purposes, 
    and subject to the same conditions and limitations, as amounts in 
    such fund or account.
    (e) Relation to Other Laws.--
        (1) Historic preservation.--The conveyance under subsection (a) 
    shall be carried out in compliance with division A of subtitle III 
    of title 54, United States Code (formerly known as the National 
    Historic Preservation Act).
        (2) Rule of construction.--Nothing in this section shall be 
    construed to affect or limit the application of, or any obligation 
    to comply with, the Comprehensive Environmental Response, 
    Compensation, and Liability Act of 1980 (42 U.S.C. 9601 et seq.).
    (f) Description of Property.--The exact acreage and legal 
description of the parcel of real property to be conveyed under 
subsection (a) shall be determined by a survey satisfactory to the 
Secretary of the Air Force.
    (g) Additional Terms and Conditions.--The Secretary of the Air 
Force may require such additional terms and conditions in connection 
with the conveyance under subsection (a) as the Secretary considers 
appropriate to protect the interests of the United States.
SEC. 2855. LAND CONVEYANCE, MARINE CORPS AIR STATION, CHERRY POINT, 
NORTH CAROLINA.
    (a) Conveyance Authorized.--The Secretary of the Navy may convey to 
the City of Havelock, North Carolina (in this section referred to as 
the ``City''), all right, title, and interest of the United States in 
and to a parcel of real property, including any improvements thereon, 
consisting of approximately 30 acres, known as the former Fort Macon 
Housing Area, located within the City limits.
    (b) Interim Lease.--Until such time as the real property described 
in subsection (a) is conveyed to the City, the Secretary of the Navy 
may lease the property to the City for 20 years.
    (c) Consideration.--
        (1) In general.--As consideration for the conveyance under 
    subsection (a) and interim lease under subsection (b), the City 
    shall pay to the Secretary of the Navy an amount that is not less 
    than the fair market value of the property conveyed, as determined 
    by the Secretary, whether by cash payment, in-kind consideration as 
    described under paragraph (2), or a combination thereof.
        (2) In-kind consideration.--In-kind consideration provided by 
    the City under this subsection may include the acquisition, 
    construction, provision, improvement, maintenance, repair, or 
    restoration (including environmental restoration), or combination 
    thereof, of any facilities or infrastructure, or delivery of 
    services relating to the needs of Marine Corps Air Station Cherry 
    Point, North Carolina, that the Secretary considers acceptable.
        (3) Disposition of amounts.--
            (A) Conveyance.--Amounts received by the Secretary in 
        exchange for the fee title of the real property described in 
        subsection (a) shall be deposited in the special account in the 
        Treasury established under section 572(b)(5) of title 40, 
        United States Code, and shall be available in accordance with 
        subparagraph (B)(ii) of such section.
            (B) Interim lease.--Amounts received by the Secretary for 
        the interim lease of the real property described in subsection 
        (a) shall be deposited in the special account in the Treasury 
        established for the Secretary under subsection (e) of section 
        2667 of title 10, United States Code, and shall be available 
        for use in accordance with paragraph (1)(D) of such subsection.
    (d) Payment of Costs of Conveyance.--
        (1) In general.--The Secretary of the Navy shall require the 
    City to cover costs (except costs for environmental remediation of 
    the property) to be incurred by the Secretary, or to reimburse the 
    Secretary for such costs incurred by the Secretary, to carry out 
    the conveyance under subsection (a) and interim lease under 
    subsection (b), including costs for environmental and real estate 
    due diligence and any other administrative costs related to the 
    conveyance.
        (2) Refund of excess amounts.--If amounts are collected from 
    the City under paragraph (1) in advance of the Secretary incurring 
    the actual costs, and the amount collected exceeds the costs 
    actually incurred by the Secretary to carry out the conveyance 
    under subsection (a) and interim lease under subsection (b), the 
    Secretary shall refund the excess amount to the City.
    (e) Condition of Conveyance.--Conveyance of real property shall be 
subject to all existing easements, restrictions, and covenants of 
record and conditioned upon the following:
        (1) Real property shall be used for municipal park and 
    recreational purposes, which may include ancillary uses such as 
    vending and restrooms.
        (2) The City shall not use Federal funds to cover any portion 
    of the amounts required by subsections (c) and (d) to be paid by 
    the City.
    (f) Description of Property.--The exact acreage and legal 
description of the property to be conveyed under subsection (a) shall 
be determined by a survey satisfactory to the Secretary of the Navy.
    (g) Exclusion of Requirements for Prior Screening by General 
Services Administration for Additional Federal Use.--Section 2696(b) of 
title 10, United States Code, does not apply to the conveyance of real 
property authorized under subsection (a).
    (h) Additional Terms.--The Secretary of the Navy may require such 
additional terms and conditions in connection with the conveyance under 
subsection (a) as the Secretary considers appropriate to protect the 
interests of the United States.
SEC. 2856. LAND CONVEYANCE, NAVAL AIR STATION OCEANA, VIRGINIA BEACH, 
VIRGINIA, TO CITY OF VIRGINIA BEACH, VIRGINIA.
    (a) Conveyance Authorized.--
        (1) In general.--The Secretary of the Navy may convey to the 
    City of Virginia Beach, Virginia (in this section referred to as 
    the ``City''), all right, title, and interest of the United States 
    in and to a parcel of real property located at 4200 C Avenue, 
    Virginia Beach, Virginia, including any improvements thereon, 
    consisting of approximately 8 acres.
        (2) Authority to void land use restrictions.--The Secretary may 
    void any land use restrictions associated with the property to be 
    conveyed under paragraph (1).
    (b) Consideration.--
        (1) In general.--As consideration for the conveyance under 
    subsection (a)(1), the City shall pay to the Secretary of the Navy 
    an amount that is not less than the fair market value of the 
    property conveyed, as determined by the Secretary, whether by cash 
    payment, in-kind consideration as described in paragraph (2), or a 
    combination thereof.
        (2) In-kind consideration.--In-kind consideration provided by 
    the City under this subsection may include the acquisition, 
    construction, provision, improvement, maintenance, repair, or 
    restoration (including environmental restoration), or combination 
    thereof, of any facilities or infrastructure, or delivery of 
    services relating to the needs of Naval Air Station Oceana, 
    Virginia, that the Secretary considers acceptable.
        (3) Disposition of funds.--Cash received in exchange for the 
    fee title of the property conveyed under subsection (a)(1) shall be 
    deposited in the special account in the Treasury established under 
    subparagraph (A) of section 572(b)(5) of title 40, United States 
    Code, and shall be available for use in accordance with 
    subparagraph (B)(ii) of such section.
    (c) Payment of Costs of Conveyance.--
        (1) Payment required.--The Secretary of the Navy shall require 
    the City to cover costs to be incurred by the Secretary, or to 
    reimburse the Secretary for costs incurred by the Secretary, to 
    carry out the conveyance under subsection (a)(1), including costs 
    related to environmental and real estate due diligence, and any 
    other administrative costs related to the conveyance.
        (2) Refund of excess amounts.--If amounts are collected under 
    paragraph (1) in advance of the Secretary incurring the actual 
    costs, and the amount collected exceeds the costs actually incurred 
    by the Secretary to carry out the conveyance under subsection 
    (a)(1), the Secretary shall refund the excess amount to the City.
        (3) Treatment of amounts received.--Amounts received as 
    reimbursement under paragraph (1) shall be credited to the fund or 
    account that was used to cover the costs incurred by the Secretary 
    in carrying out the conveyance under subsection (a)(1). Amounts so 
    credited shall be merged with amounts in such fund or account and 
    shall be available for the same purposes, and subject to the same 
    conditions and limitations, as amounts in such fund or account.
    (d) Description of Property.--The exact acreage and legal 
description of the parcel of real property to be conveyed under 
subsection (a)(1) shall be determined by a survey satisfactory to the 
Secretary of the Navy.
    (e) Additional Terms and Conditions.--The Secretary of the Navy may 
require such additional terms and conditions in connection with the 
conveyance under subsection (a)(1) as the Secretary considers 
appropriate to protect the interests of the United States.
SEC. 2857. LAND CONVEYANCE, NAVAL AIR STATION OCEANA, VIRGINIA BEACH, 
VIRGINIA, TO SCHOOL BOARD OF CITY OF VIRGINIA BEACH, VIRGINIA.
    (a) Conveyance Authorized.--
        (1) In general.--The Secretary of the Navy may convey to the 
    School Board of the City of Virginia Beach, Virginia (in this 
    section referred to as ``VBCPS'') all right, title, and interest of 
    the United States in and to a parcel of real property, including 
    any improvements thereon, consisting of approximately 2.77 acres at 
    Naval Air Station Oceana, Virginia Beach, Virginia, located at 121 
    West Lane (GPIN: 2407-94-0772) for the purpose of permitting VBCPS 
    to use the property for educational purposes.
        (2) Continuation of existing easements, restrictions, and 
    covenants.--The conveyance of the property under paragraph (1) 
    shall be subject to any easement, restriction, or covenant of 
    record applicable to the property and in existence on the date of 
    the enactment of this Act.
    (b) Consideration.--
        (1) Consideration required; amount.--As consideration for the 
    conveyance under subsection (a), VBCPS shall pay to the Secretary 
    of the Navy an amount that is not less than the fair market value 
    of the property to be conveyed, as determined by the Secretary. The 
    Secretary's determination of fair market value shall be final of 
    the property to be conveyed.
        (2) Form of consideration.--The consideration required by 
    paragraph (1) may be in the form of a cash payment, in-kind 
    consideration as described in paragraph (3), or a combination 
    thereof, as acceptable to the Secretary. Cash consideration shall 
    be deposited in the special account in the Treasury established 
    under section 572 of title 40, United States Code, and the entire 
    amount deposited shall be available for use in accordance with 
    subsection (b)(5)(ii) of such section.
        (3) In-kind consideration.--The Secretary may accept as in-kind 
    consideration under this subsection the acquisition, construction, 
    provision, improvement, maintenance, repair, or restoration 
    (including environmental restoration), or combination thereof, of 
    any facilities or infrastructure, or the delivery of services, 
    relating to the needs of Naval Air Station Oceana.
    (c) Payment of Costs of Conveyance.--
        (1) Payment required.--The Secretary of the Navy shall require 
    VBCPS to cover costs to be incurred by the Secretary, or to 
    reimburse the Secretary for costs incurred by the Secretary, to 
    carry out the conveyance under subsection (a), including costs 
    related to environmental and real estate due diligence, and any 
    other administrative costs related to the conveyance. If amounts 
    are collected in advance of the Secretary incurring the actual 
    costs, and the amount collected exceeds the costs actually incurred 
    by the Secretary to carry out the conveyance, the Secretary shall 
    refund the excess amount to VBCPS.
        (2) Treatment of amounts received.--Amounts received as 
    reimbursement under paragraph (1) shall be credited to the fund or 
    account that was used to cover those costs incurred by the 
    Secretary in carrying out the conveyance or, if the period of 
    availability for obligations for that appropriation has expired, to 
    the fund or account currently available to the Secretary for the 
    same purpose. Amounts so credited shall be merged with amounts in 
    such fund or account, and shall be available for the same purposes, 
    and subject to the same conditions and limitations, as amounts in 
    such fund or account.
    (d) Limitation on Source of Funds.--VBCPS may not use Federal funds 
to cover any portion of the costs required by subsections (b) and (c) 
to be paid by VBCPS.
    (e) Description of Property.--The exact acreage and legal 
description of the parcel of real property to be conveyed under 
subsection (a) shall be determined by a survey satisfactory to the 
Secretary of the Navy.
    (f) Additional Terms and Conditions.--The Secretary of the Navy may 
require such additional terms and conditions in connection with the 
conveyance under subsection (a) as the Secretary considers appropriate 
to protect the interests of the United States.

                 Subtitle G--Authorized Pilot Programs

SEC. 2861. PILOT PROGRAM ON INCREASED USE OF SUSTAINABLE BUILDING 
MATERIALS IN MILITARY CONSTRUCTION.
    (a) Pilot Program Required.--Each Secretary of a military 
department shall conduct a pilot program to evaluate the effect that 
the use of sustainable building materials as the primary construction 
material in military construction may have on the environmental 
sustainability, infrastructure resilience, cost effectiveness, and 
construction timeliness of military construction.
    (b) Project Selection and Locations.--
        (1) Minimum number of projects.--Each Secretary of a military 
    department shall carry out at least one military construction 
    project under the pilot program.
        (2) Project locations.--The pilot program shall be conducted at 
    military installations in the continental United States--
            (A) that are identified as vulnerable to extreme weather 
        events; and--
            (B) for which a military construction project is authorized 
        but a request for proposal has not been released.
    (c) Inclusion of Military Unaccompanied Housing Project.--The 
Secretaries of the military departments shall coordinate the selection 
of military construction projects to be carried out under the pilot 
program so that at least one of the military construction projects 
involves construction of military unaccompanied housing.
    (d) Duration of Program.--The authority of the Secretary of a 
military department to carry out a military construction project under 
the pilot program shall expire on September 30, 2024. Any construction 
commenced under the pilot program before the expiration date may 
continue to completion.
    (e) Reporting Requirement.--
        (1) Report required.--Not later than 180 days after the date of 
    the enactment of this Act, and every 180 days thereafter through 
    December 31, 2024, the Secretaries of the military departments 
    shall submit to the congressional defense committees a report on 
    the progress of the pilot program.
        (2) Report elements.--The report shall include the following:
            (A) A description of the status of the military 
        construction projects selected to be conducted under the pilot 
        program.
            (B) An explanation of the reasons why those military 
        construction projects were selected.
            (C) An analysis of the following:
                (i) The projected or actual carbon footprint over the 
            full life cycle of the various sustainable building 
            materials evaluated in the pilot program.
                (ii) The life cycle costs of the various sustainable 
            building materials evaluated in the pilot program.
                (iii) The resilience to extreme weather events of the 
            various sustainable building materials evaluated in the 
            pilot program.
                (iv) Any impact on construction timeliness of using the 
            various sustainable building materials evaluated in the 
            pilot program.
                (v) The cost effectiveness of the military construction 
            projects conducted under the pilot program using 
            sustainable building materials as compared to other 
            materials historically used in military construction.
            (D) Any updated guidance the Under Secretary of Defense for 
        Acquisition and Sustainment has released in relation to the 
        procurement policy for future military construction projects 
        based on comparable benefits realized from use of sustainable 
        building materials, including guidance on prioritizing 
        sustainable materials in establishing evaluation criteria for 
        military construction project contracts when technically 
        feasible.
    (f) Sustainable Building Materials Defined.--In this section, the 
term ``sustainable building material'' means any building material the 
use of which will reduce carbon emissions over the life cycle of the 
building. The term includes mass timber, concrete, and other carbon-
reducing materials.
SEC. 2862. PILOT PROGRAM ON ESTABLISHMENT OF ACCOUNT FOR REIMBURSEMENT 
FOR USE OF TESTING FACILITIES AT INSTALLATIONS OF THE DEPARTMENT OF THE 
AIR FORCE.
    (a) Pilot Program Required.--Not later than 180 days after the date 
of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of the Air Force shall 
establish a pilot program to authorize installations of the Department 
of the Air Force to establish a reimbursable account for the purpose of 
being reimbursed for the use of testing facilities on such 
installation.
    (b) Installations Selected.--The Secretary of the Air Force shall 
select not more than two installations of the Department of the Air 
Force to participate in the pilot program from among any such 
installations that are part of the Air Force Flight Test Center 
construct and are currently funded for Facility, Sustainment, 
Restoration, and Modernization (FSRM) through the Research, 
Development, Test, and Evaluation account of the Department of the Air 
Force.
    (c) Oversight of Funds.--
        (1) Installation commander.--The commander of an installation 
    selected for the pilot program shall have direct oversight over 50 
    percent of the funds allocated to the installation for Facility, 
    Sustainment, Restoration, and Modernization.
        (2) Air force civil engineer center commander.--The Commander 
    of the Air Force Civil Engineer Center shall have direct oversight 
    over the remaining 50 percent of Facility, Sustainment, 
    Restoration, and Modernization funds allocated to an installation 
    selected for the pilot program.
    (d) Briefing and Report.--
        (1) Briefing.--Not later than 30 days after establishing the 
    pilot program, the Secretary of the Air Force shall brief the 
    congressional defense committees on the pilot program.
        (2) Annual report.--Not later than one year after establishing 
    the pilot program under subsection (a), and annually thereafter 
    through the year following termination of the pilot program, the 
    Secretary of the Air Force shall submit to the congressional 
    defense committees a report on the pilot program.
    (e) Termination.--The pilot program shall terminate on December 1, 
2026.

            Subtitle H--Asia-Pacific and Indo-Pacific Issues

SEC. 2871. IMPROVED OVERSIGHT OF CERTAIN INFRASTRUCTURE SERVICES 
PROVIDED BY NAVAL FACILITIES ENGINEERING SYSTEMS COMMAND PACIFIC.
    The Secretary of the Navy shall designate an administrative 
position within the Naval Facilities Engineering Systems Command 
Pacific for the purpose of improving the continuity of management and 
oversight of real property and infrastructure assets in the Pacific 
Area of Responsibility related to the training needs of the Armed 
Forces, particularly regarding leased property for which the lease will 
expire within 10 years after the date of the enactment of this Act.
SEC. 2872. ANNUAL CONGRESSIONAL BRIEFING ON RENEWAL OF DEPARTMENT OF 
DEFENSE EASEMENTS AND LEASES OF LAND IN HAWAI`I.
    (a) Annual Briefing Required.--Not later than February 1 of each 
year, the Secretary of Defense shall brief the congressional defense 
committee on the progress being made by the Department of Defense to 
renew each Department of Defense land lease and easement in the State 
of Hawai`i that--
        (1) encompasses one acre or more; and
        (2) will expire within 10 years after the date of the briefing.
    (b) Required Elements of Briefing.--Each briefing provided under 
subsection (a) shall include the following:
        (1) The location, size, and expiration date of each lease and 
    easement described in such subsection.
        (2) Major milestones and expected timelines for maintaining 
    access to the land covered by such lease and easement.
        (3) Actions completed over the preceding two years for such 
    lease and easement.
        (4) Department-wide and service-specific authorities governing 
    the extension of such lease and easement.
        (5) A summary of coordination efforts between the Secretary of 
    Defense and the Secretaries of the military departments.
        (6) The status of efforts to develop an inventory of military 
    land in Hawai`i, including current and possible future uses of the 
    land, that would assist in land negotiations with the State of 
    Hawai`i.
        (7) The risks and potential solutions to ensure the 
    renewability of required and critical leases and easements.
SEC. 2873. HAWAI`I MILITARY LAND USE MASTER PLAN.
    (a) Update of Master Plan Required.--Not later than December 31, 
2025, the Commander of the United States Indo-Pacific Command shall 
update the Hawai`i Military Land Use Master Plan, which was first 
produced by the Department of Defense in 1995 and last updated in 2021.
    (b) Elements.--In updating the Hawai`i Military Land Use Master 
Plan as required by subsection (a), the Commander of the United States 
Indo-Pacific Command shall consider, address, and include the 
following:
        (1) The priorities of each individual Armed Force and joint 
    priorities within the State of Hawai`i.
        (2) The historical background of Armed Forces and Department of 
    Defense use of lands in Hawai`i and the cultural significance of 
    the historical land holdings.
        (3) A summary of all leases and easements held by the 
    Department of Defense.
        (4) An overview of Army, Navy, Marine Corps, Air Force, Space 
    Force, Coast Guard, Hawai`i National Guard, and Hawai`i Air 
    National Guard assets in the State, including the following for 
    each asset:
            (A) The location and size of facilities.
            (B) Any tenet commands.
            (C) Training lands.
            (D) Purpose of the asset.
            (E) Priorities for the asset for the next five years, 
        including any planned divestitures and expansions.
        (5) A summary of encroachment planning efforts.
        (6) A summary of efforts to synchronize the inter-service use 
    of training lands and ranges.
    (c) Cooperation.--The Commander of the United States Indo-Pacific 
Command shall update the Hawai`i Military Land Use Master Plan under 
this section in conjunction with the Deputy Assistant Secretary of 
Defense for Real Property.
    (d) Submission of Updated Plan.--Not later than 30 days after the 
date of the completion of the update to the Hawai`i Military Land Use 
Master Plan required by subsection (a), the Commander of the United 
States Indo-Pacific Command shall submit the updated master plan to the 
Committees on Armed Services of the Senate and the House of 
Representatives.

             Subtitle I--One-Time Reports and Other Matters

SEC. 2881. CLARIFICATION OF INSTALLATION AND MAINTENANCE REQUIREMENTS 
REGARDING FIRE EXTINGUISHERS IN DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE FACILITIES.
    Section 2861 of the Military Construction Authorization Act for 
Fiscal Year 2020 (division B of Public Law 116-92; 10 U.S.C. 113 note; 
133 Stat. 1899) is amended by striking ``requirements of national model 
fire codes developed by the National Fire Protection Association and 
the International Code Council'' and inserting ``NFPA 1, Fire Code of 
the National Fire Protection Association and applicable requirements of 
the international building code and international fire code of the 
International Code Council''.
SEC. 2882. GAO REVIEW AND REPORT OF MILITARY CONSTRUCTION CONTRACTING 
AT MILITARY INSTALLATIONS INSIDE THE UNITED STATES.
    (a) Review Required.--The Comptroller General of the United States 
shall perform a review to assess the contracting approaches authorized 
pursuant to section 2802 of title 10, United States Code, used to 
maintain and upgrade military installations inside the United States.
    (b) Elements of Review.--In conducting the review required by 
subsection (a), the Comptroller General should consider, to the extent 
practicable, such issues as the following:
        (1) The extent to which the Department of Defense uses 
    competitive procedures when awarding contracts to contractors to 
    maintain or upgrade military installations inside the United 
    States.
        (2) The number of contractors awarded such a contract that are 
    considered a small business, and the percentage that these 
    contracts comprise of all such contracts.
        (3) The extent to which the primary business location of each 
    contractor awarded such a contract is located within 60 miles of 
    the military installation where the contract is to be performed.
        (4) The extent to which contractors awarded such a contract in 
    turn use subcontractors and suppliers whose primary business 
    location is located within 60 miles of the military installation 
    where the contract is to be performed.
        (5) The extent to which the source selection procedures used by 
    the responsible contracting organization considers whether offerors 
    are small businesses or are businesses that are located within 60 
    miles of the military installation where the contract is to be 
    performed.
        (6) Any other matters the Comptroller General determines 
    relevant to the review.
    (c) Report Required.--Not later than March 31, 2023, the 
Comptroller General shall submit to the Committees on Armed Services of 
the Senate and the House of Representatives a report containing the 
results of the review required by subsection (a).
    (d) Small Business Defined.--In this section, the term ``small 
business'' means a contractor that is a small-business concern as such 
term is defined under section 3 of the Small Business Act (15 U.S.C. 
632).

 DIVISION C--DEPARTMENT OF ENERGY NATIONAL SECURITY AUTHORIZATIONS AND 
                          OTHER AUTHORIZATIONS
      TITLE XXXI--DEPARTMENT OF ENERGY NATIONAL SECURITY PROGRAMS

        Subtitle A--National Security Programs and Authorizations

Sec. 3101. National Nuclear Security Administration.
Sec. 3102. Defense environmental cleanup.
Sec. 3103. Other defense activities.
Sec. 3104. Nuclear energy.

    Subtitle B--Program Authorizations, Restrictions, and Limitations

Sec. 3111. Plutonium pit production capacity.
Sec. 3112. Improvements to cost estimates informing analyses of 
          alternatives.
Sec. 3113. University-based defense nuclear policy collaboration 
          program.
Sec. 3114. Defense environmental cleanup programs.
Sec. 3115. Modification of requirements for certain construction 
          projects.
Sec. 3116. Updates to infrastructure modernization initiative.
Sec. 3117. Extension of authority for appointment of certain scientific, 
          engineering, and technical personnel.
Sec. 3118. Extension of authority for acceptance of contributions for 
          acceleration of removal or security of fissile materials, 
          radiological materials, and related equipment at vulnerable 
          sites worldwide.
Sec. 3119. Extension of enhanced procurement authority to manage supply 
          chain risk.
Sec. 3120. Prohibition on availability of funds to reconvert or retire 
          W76-2 warheads.
Sec. 3121. Portfolio management framework for National Nuclear Security 
          Administration.

                  Subtitle C--Reports and Other Matters

Sec. 3131. Modifications to certain reporting requirements.
Sec. 3132. Modification to terminology for reports on financial balances 
          for atomic energy defense activities.
Sec. 3133. Improvements to annual reports on condition of the United 
          States nuclear weapons stockpile.
Sec. 3134. Report on plant-directed research and development.
Sec. 3135. Reports on risks to and gaps in industrial base for nuclear 
          weapons components, subsystems, and materials.
Sec. 3136. Transfer of building located at 4170 Allium Court, 
          Springfield, Ohio.
Sec. 3137. Comprehensive strategy for treating, storing, and disposing 
          of defense nuclear waste resulting from stockpile maintenance 
          and modernization activities.
Sec. 3138. Acquisition of high-performance computing capabilities by 
          National Nuclear Security Administration.
Sec. 3139. Study on the W80-4 nuclear warhead life extension program.
Sec. 3140. Study on Runit Dome and related hazards.
Sec. 3141. Sense of Congress regarding compensation of individuals 
          relating to uranium mining and nuclear testing.

       Subtitle A--National Security Programs and Authorizations

SEC. 3101. NATIONAL NUCLEAR SECURITY ADMINISTRATION.
    (a) Authorization of Appropriations.--Funds are hereby authorized 
to be appropriated to the Department of Energy for fiscal year 2022 for 
the activities of the National Nuclear Security Administration in 
carrying out programs as specified in the funding table in section 
4701.
    (b) Authorization of New Plant Projects.--From funds referred to in 
subsection (a) that are available for carrying out plant projects, the 
Secretary of Energy may carry out new plant projects for the National 
Nuclear Security Administration as follows:
        Project 22-D-513, Power Sources Capability, Sandia National 
    Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, $13,827,000.
        Project 22-D-514, Digital Infrastructure Capability Expansion, 
    Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, 
    $8,000,000.
        Project 22-D-531, KL Chemistry and Radiological Health 
    Building, Knolls Atomic Power Laboratory, Schenectady, New York, 
    $41,620,000.
        Project 22-D-532, KL Security Upgrades, Knolls Atomic Power 
    Laboratory, Schenectady, New York, $5,100,000.
        Shipping & Receiving (Exterior), Los Alamos National 
    Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico, $9,700,000.
        TCAP Restoration Column A, Savannah River Site, Aiken, South 
    Carolina, $4,700,000.
SEC. 3102. DEFENSE ENVIRONMENTAL CLEANUP.
    (a) Authorization of Appropriations.--Funds are hereby authorized 
to be appropriated to the Department of Energy for fiscal year 2022 for 
defense environmental cleanup activities in carrying out programs as 
specified in the funding table in section 4701.
    (b) Authorization of New Plant Projects.--From funds referred to in 
subsection (a) that are available for carrying out plant projects, the 
Secretary of Energy may carry out, for defense environmental cleanup 
activities, the following new plant projects:
    Project 22-D-401, 400 Area Fire Station, Hanford Site, Richland, 
Washington, $15,200,000.
    Project 22-D-402, 200 Area Water Treatment Facility, Hanford Site, 
Richland, Washington, $12,800,000.
    Project 22-D-403, Idaho Spent Nuclear Fuel Staging Facility, Idaho 
National Laboratory, Idaho Falls, Idaho, $3,000,000.
    Project 22-D-404, Additional ICDF Landfill Disposal Cell and 
Evaporation Ponds Project, Idaho National Laboratory, Idaho Falls, 
Idaho, $5,000,000.
SEC. 3103. OTHER DEFENSE ACTIVITIES.
    Funds are hereby authorized to be appropriated to the Department of 
Energy for fiscal year 2022 for other defense activities in carrying 
out programs as specified in the funding table in section 4701.
SEC. 3104. NUCLEAR ENERGY.
    Funds are hereby authorized to be appropriated to the Department of 
Energy for fiscal year 2022 for nuclear energy as specified in the 
funding table in section 4701.

   Subtitle B--Program Authorizations, Restrictions, and Limitations

SEC. 3111. PLUTONIUM PIT PRODUCTION CAPACITY.
    (a) Certifications.--Section 4219 of the Atomic Energy Defense Act 
(50 U.S.C. 2538a) is amended by adding at the end the following new 
subsections:
    ``(d) Certifications on Plutonium Enterprise.--
        ``(1) Requirement.--Not later than 30 days after the date on 
    which a covered project achieves a critical decision milestone, the 
    Assistant Secretary for Environmental Management and the Deputy 
    Administrator for Defense Programs shall jointly certify to the 
    congressional defense committees that the operations, 
    infrastructure, and workforce of such project are adequate to carry 
    out the delivery and disposal of planned waste shipments relating 
    to the plutonium enterprise, as outlined in the critical decision 
    memoranda of the Department of Energy with respect to such project.
        ``(2) Failure to certify.--If the Assistant Secretary for 
    Environmental Management and the Deputy Administrator for Defense 
    Programs fail to make a certification under paragraph (1) by the 
    date specified in such paragraph with respect to a covered project 
    achieving a critical decision milestone, the Assistant Secretary 
    and the Deputy Administrator shall jointly submit to the 
    congressional defense committees, by not later than 30 days after 
    such date, a plan to ensure that the operations, infrastructure, 
    and workforce of such project will be adequate to carry out the 
    delivery and disposal of planned waste shipments described in such 
    paragraph.
    ``(e) Reports.--
        ``(1) Requirement.--Not later than March 1 of each year during 
    the period beginning on the date on which the first covered project 
    achieves critical decision 2 in the acquisition process and ending 
    on the date on which the second project achieves critical decision 
    4 and begins operations, the Administrator for Nuclear Security 
    shall submit to the congressional defense committees a report on 
    the planned production goals of both covered projects during the 
    first 10 years of the operation of the projects.
        ``(2) Elements.--Each report under paragraph (1) shall 
    include--
            ``(A) the number of war reserve plutonium pits planned to 
        be produced during each year, including the associated warhead 
        type;
            ``(B) a description of risks and challenges to meeting the 
        performance baseline for the covered projects, as approved in 
        critical decision 2 in the acquisition process;
            ``(C) options available to the Administrator to balance 
        scope, costs, and production requirements at the projects to 
        decrease overall risk to the plutonium enterprise and enduring 
        plutonium pit requirements; and
            ``(D) an explanation of any changes to the production goals 
        or requirements as compared to the report submitted during the 
        previous year.
    ``(f) Covered Project Defined.--In this subsection, the term 
`covered project' means--
        ``(1) the Savannah River Plutonium Processing Facility, 
    Savannah River Site, Aiken, South Carolina (Project 21-D-511); or
        ``(2) the Plutonium Pit Production Project, Los Alamos National 
    Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico (Project 21-D-512).''.
    (b) Briefing.--Not later than May 1, 2022, the Administrator for 
Nuclear Security and the Director for Cost Estimating and Program 
Evaluation shall jointly provide to the congressional defense 
committees a briefing on the ability of the National Nuclear Security 
Administration to carry out the plutonium enterprise of the 
Administration, including with respect to the adequacy of the program 
management staff of the Administration to execute covered projects (as 
defined in subsection (f) of section 4219 of the Atomic Energy Defense 
Act (50 U.S.C. 2538a), as amended by subsection (a)).
SEC. 3112. IMPROVEMENTS TO COST ESTIMATES INFORMING ANALYSES OF 
ALTERNATIVES.
    (a) In General.--Subtitle A of title XLVII of the Atomic Energy 
Defense Act (50 U.S.C. 2741 et seq.) is amended by adding at the end 
the following new section:
``SEC. 4718. IMPROVEMENTS TO COST ESTIMATES INFORMING ANALYSES OF 
ALTERNATIVES.
    ``(a) Requirement for Analyses of Alternatives.--The Administrator 
shall ensure that any cost estimate used in an analysis of alternatives 
for a project carried out using funds authorized by a DOE national 
security authorization is designed to fully satisfy the requirements 
outlined in the mission needs statement approved at critical decision 0 
in the acquisition process, as set forth in Department of Energy Order 
413.3B (relating to program management and project management for the 
acquisition of capital assets) or a successor order.
    ``(b) Use of Project Engineering and Design Funds.--In the case of 
a project the total estimated cost of which exceeds $500,000,000 and 
that has not reached critical decision 1 in the acquisition process, 
the Administrator may use funds authorized by a DOE national security 
authorization for project engineering and design to begin the 
development of a conceptual design to facilitate the development of a 
cost estimate for the project during the analysis of alternatives for 
the project if--
        ``(1) the Administrator--
            ``(A) determines that such use of funds would improve the 
        quality of the cost estimate for the project; and
            ``(B) notifies the congressional defense committees of that 
        determination; and
        ``(2) a period of 15 days has elapsed after the date on which 
    such committees receive the notification.''.
    (b) Clerical Amendment.--The table of contents for the Atomic 
Energy Defense Act is amended by inserting after the item relating to 
section 4717 the following new item:
``Sec. 4718. Improvements to cost estimates informing analyses of 
          alternatives.''.
SEC. 3113. UNIVERSITY-BASED DEFENSE NUCLEAR POLICY COLLABORATION 
PROGRAM.
    Title XLVIII of the Atomic Energy Defense Act (50 U.S.C. 2781 et 
seq.) is amended by adding at the end the following new section (and 
conforming the table of contents accordingly):
``SEC. 4853. UNIVERSITY-BASED DEFENSE NUCLEAR POLICY COLLABORATION 
PROGRAM.
    ``(a) Program.--The Administrator shall carry out a program under 
which the Administrator establishes a policy research consortium of 
institutions of higher education and nonprofit entities in support of 
implementing and innovating the defense nuclear policy programs of the 
Administration. The Administrator shall establish and carry out such 
program in a manner similar to the program established under section 
4814.
    ``(b) Purposes.--The purposes of the consortium under subsection 
(a) are as follows:
        ``(1) To shape the formulation and application of policy 
    through the conduct of research and analysis regarding defense 
    nuclear policy programs.
        ``(2) To maintain open-source databases on issues relevant to 
    understanding defense nuclear nonproliferation, arms control, 
    nuclear deterrence, foreign nuclear programs, and nuclear security.
        ``(3) To facilitate the collaboration of research centers of 
    excellence relating to defense nuclear policy to better distribute 
    expertise to specific issues and scenarios regarding such threats.
    ``(c) Duties.--
        ``(1) Support.--The Administrator shall ensure that the 
    consortium established under subsection (a) provides support to 
    individuals described in paragraph (2) through the use of 
    nongovernmental fellowships, scholarships, research internships, 
    workshops, short courses, summer schools, and research grants.
        ``(2) Individuals described.--The individuals described in this 
    paragraph are graduate students, academics, and policy specialists, 
    who are focused on policy innovation related to--
            ``(A) defense nuclear nonproliferation;
            ``(B) arms control;
            ``(C) nuclear deterrence;
            ``(D) the study of foreign nuclear programs;
            ``(E) nuclear security; or
            ``(F) educating and training the next generation of defense 
        nuclear policy experts.''.
SEC. 3114. DEFENSE ENVIRONMENTAL CLEANUP PROGRAMS.
    (a) Establishment of Programs.--Subtitle A of title XLIV of the 
Atomic Energy Defense Act (50 U.S.C. 2581 et seq.) is amended by 
inserting after section 4406 the following new section (and conforming 
the table of contents at the beginning of such Act accordingly):
``SEC. 4406A. OTHER PROGRAMS RELATING TO TECHNOLOGY DEVELOPMENT.
    ``(a) Incremental Technology Development Program.--
        ``(1) Establishment.--The Secretary may establish a program, to 
    be known as the `Incremental Technology Development Program', to 
    improve the efficiency and effectiveness of the defense 
    environmental cleanup processes of the Office.
        ``(2) Focus.--
            ``(A) Improvements.--In carrying out the Incremental 
        Technology Development Program, the Secretary shall focus on 
        the continuous improvement of new or available technologies, 
        including--
                ``(i) decontamination chemicals and techniques;
                ``(ii) remote sensing and wireless communication to 
            reduce manpower and laboratory efforts;
                ``(iii) detection, assay, and certification 
            instrumentation; and
                ``(iv) packaging materials, methods, and shipping 
            systems.
            ``(B) Other areas.--The Secretary may include in the 
        Incremental Technology Development Program mission-relevant 
        development, demonstration, and deployment activities unrelated 
        to the focus areas described in subparagraph (A).
        ``(3) Use of new and emerging technologies.--
            ``(A) Development and demonstration.--In carrying out the 
        Incremental Technology Development Program, the Secretary shall 
        ensure that site offices of the Office conduct technology 
        development, demonstration, testing, permitting, and deployment 
        of new and emerging technologies to establish a sound technical 
        basis for the selection of technologies for defense 
        environmental cleanup or infrastructure operations.
            ``(B) Collaboration required.--The Secretary shall 
        collaborate, to the extent practicable, with the heads of other 
        departments and agencies of the Federal Government, the 
        National Laboratories, other Federal laboratories, appropriate 
        State regulators and agencies, and the Department of Labor in 
        the development, demonstration, testing, permitting, and 
        deployment of new technologies under the Incremental Technology 
        Development Program.
        ``(4) Agreements to carry out projects.--
            ``(A) Authority.--In carrying out the Incremental 
        Technology Development Program, the Secretary may enter into 
        agreements with nongovernmental entities for technology 
        development, demonstration, testing, permitting, and deployment 
        projects to improve technologies in accordance with paragraph 
        (2).
            ``(B) Selection.--The Secretary shall select projects under 
        subparagraph (A) through a rigorous process that involves--
                ``(i) transparent and open competition; and
                ``(ii) a review process that, if practicable, is 
            conducted in an independent manner consistent with 
            Department guidance on selecting and funding public-private 
            partnerships.
            ``(C) Cost-sharing.--The Federal share of the costs of the 
        development, demonstration, testing, permitting, and deployment 
        of new technologies carried out under this paragraph shall be 
        not more than 70 percent.
            ``(D) Briefing.--Not later than 120 days before the date on 
        which the Secretary enters into the first agreement under 
        subparagraph (A), the Secretary shall provide to the 
        congressional defense committees a briefing on the process of 
        selecting and funding efforts within the Incremental Technology 
        Development Program, including with respect to the plans of the 
        Secretary to ensure a scientifically rigorous process that 
        minimizes potential conflicts of interest.
    ``(b) High-Impact Technology Development Program.--
        ``(1) Establishment.--The Secretary shall establish a program, 
    to be known as the `High-Impact Technology Development Program', 
    under which the Secretary shall enter into agreements with 
    nongovernmental entities for projects that pursue technologies 
    that, with respect to the mission--
            ``(A) holistically address difficult challenges;
            ``(B) hold the promise of breakthrough improvements; or
            ``(C) align existing or in-use technologies with difficult 
        challenges.
        ``(2) Areas of focus.--The Secretary may include as areas of 
    focus for a project carried out under the High-Impact Technology 
    Development Program the following:
            ``(A) Developing and demonstrating improved methods for 
        source and plume characterization and monitoring, with an 
        emphasis on--
                ``(i) real-time field acquisition; and
                ``(ii) the use of indicator species analyses with 
            advanced contaminant transport models to enable better 
            understanding of contaminant migration.
            ``(B) Developing and determining the limits of performance 
        for remediation technologies and integrated remedial systems 
        that prevent migration of contaminants, including by producing 
        associated guidance and design manuals for technologies that 
        could be widely used across the complex.
            ``(C) Demonstrating advanced monitoring approaches that use 
        multiple lines of evidence for monitoring long-term performance 
        of--
                ``(i) remediation systems; and
                ``(ii) noninvasive near-field monitoring techniques.
            ``(D) Developing and demonstrating methods to characterize 
        the physical and chemical attributes of waste that control 
        behavior, with an emphasis on--
                ``(i) rapid and nondestructive examination and assay 
            techniques; and
                ``(ii) methods to determine radio-nuclide, heavy 
            metals, and organic constituents.
            ``(E) Demonstrating the technical basis for determining 
        when enhanced or natural attenuation is an appropriate approach 
        for remediation of complex sites.
            ``(F) Developing and demonstrating innovative methods to 
        achieve real-time and, if practicable, in situ characterization 
        data for tank waste and process streams that could be useful 
        for all phases of the waste management program, including 
        improving the accuracy and representativeness of 
        characterization data for residual waste in tanks and ancillary 
        equipment.
            ``(G) Adapting existing waste treatment technologies or 
        demonstrating new waste treatment technologies at the pilot 
        plant scale using real wastes or realistic surrogates--
                ``(i) to address engineering adaptations;
                ``(ii) to ensure compliance with waste treatment 
            standards and other applicable requirements under Federal 
            and State law and any existing agreements or consent 
            decrees to which the Department is a party; and
                ``(iii) to enable successful deployment at full-scale 
            and in support of operations.
            ``(H) Developing and demonstrating rapid testing protocols 
        that--
                ``(i) are accepted by the Environmental Protection 
            Agency, the Nuclear Regulatory Commission, the Department, 
            and the scientific community;
                ``(ii) can be used to measure long-term waste form 
            performance under realistic disposal environments;
                ``(iii) can determine whether a stabilized waste is 
            suitable for disposal; and
                ``(iv) reduce the need for extensive, time-consuming, 
            and costly analyses on every batch of waste prior to 
            disposal.
            ``(I) Developing and demonstrating direct stabilization 
        technologies to provide waste forms for disposing of elemental 
        mercury.
            ``(J) Developing and demonstrating innovative and effective 
        retrieval methods for removal of waste residual materials from 
        tanks and ancillary equipment, including mobile retrieval 
        equipment or methods capable of immediately removing waste from 
        leaking tanks, and connecting pipelines.
        ``(3) Project selection.--
            ``(A) Selection.--The Secretary shall select projects to be 
        carried out under the High-Impact Technology Development 
        Program through a rigorous process that involves--
                ``(i) transparent and open competition; and
                ``(ii) a review process that, if practicable, is 
            conducted in an independent manner consistent with 
            Department guidance on selecting and funding public-private 
            partnerships.
            ``(B) Briefing.--Not later than 120 days before the date on 
        which the Secretary enters into the first agreement under 
        paragraph (1), the Secretary shall provide to the congressional 
        defense committees a briefing on the process of selecting and 
        funding efforts within the High-Impact Technology Development 
        Program, including with respect to the plans of the Secretary 
        to ensure a scientifically rigorous process that minimizes 
        potential conflicts of interest.
    ``(c) Environmental Management University Program.--
        ``(1) Establishment.--The Secretary shall establish a program, 
    to be known as the `Environmental Management University Program', 
    to--
            ``(A) engage faculty, post-doctoral fellows or researchers, 
        and graduate students of institutions of higher education on 
        subjects relating to the mission to show a clear path for 
        students for employment within the environmental management 
        enterprise;
            ``(B) provide institutions of higher education and the 
        Department access to advances in engineering and science;
            ``(C) clearly identify to institutions of higher education 
        the tools necessary to enter into the environmental management 
        field professionally; and
            ``(D) encourage current employees of the Department to 
        pursue advanced degrees.
        ``(2) Areas of focus.--The Secretary may include as areas of 
    focus for a grant made under the Environmental Management 
    University Program the following:
            ``(A) The atomic- and molecular-scale chemistries of waste 
        processing.
            ``(B) Contaminant immobilization in engineered and natural 
        systems.
            ``(C) Developing innovative materials, with an emphasis on 
        nanomaterials or biomaterials, that could enable sequestration 
        of challenging hazardous or radioactive constituents such as 
        technetium and iodine.
            ``(D) Elucidating and exploiting complex speciation and 
        reactivity far from equilibrium.
            ``(E) Understanding and controlling chemical and physical 
        processes at interfaces.
            ``(F) Harnessing physical and chemical processes to 
        revolutionize separations.
            ``(G) Tailoring waste forms for contaminants in harsh 
        chemical environments.
            ``(H) Predicting and understanding subsurface system 
        behavior and response to perturbations.
        ``(3) Individual research grants.--In carrying out the 
    Environmental Management University Program, the Secretary may make 
    individual research grants to faculty, post-doctoral fellows or 
    researchers, and graduate students of institutions of higher 
    education for three-year research projects, with an option for an 
    extension of one additional two-year period.
        ``(4) Grants for interdisciplinary collaborations.--In carrying 
    out the Environmental Management University Program, the Secretary 
    may make research grants for strategic partnerships among 
    scientists, faculty, post-doctoral fellows or researchers, and 
    graduate students of institutions of higher education for three-
    year research projects.
        ``(5) Hiring of undergraduates.--In carrying out the 
    Environmental Management University Program, the Secretary may 
    establish a summer internship program for undergraduates of 
    institutions of higher education to work on projects relating to 
    environmental management.
        ``(6) Workshops.--In carrying out the Environmental Management 
    University Program, the Secretary may hold workshops with the 
    Office of Environmental Management, the Office of Science, and 
    members of academia and industry concerning environmental 
    management challenges and solutions.
    ``(d) Definitions.--In this section:
        ``(1) The term `complex' means all sites managed in whole or in 
    part by the Office.
        ``(2) The term `Department' means the Department of Energy.
        ``(3) The term `institution of higher education' has the 
    meaning given the term in section 101(a) of the Higher Education 
    Act of 1965 (20 U.S.C. 1001(a)).
        ``(4) The term `mission' means the mission of the Office.
        ``(5) The term `National Laboratory' has the meaning given the 
    term in section 2 of the Energy Policy Act of 2005 (42 U.S.C. 
    15801).
        ``(6) The term `Office' means the Office of Environmental 
    Management of the Department.
        ``(7) The term `Secretary' means the Secretary of Energy, 
    acting through the Assistant Secretary for Environmental 
    Management.''.
    (b) Independent Assessment of Defense Environmental Cleanup 
Programs.--
        (1) Independent assessment.--Not later than one year after the 
    date of the enactment of this Act, the Chief of Engineers of the 
    Army shall develop and transmit to the Secretary of Energy and the 
    congressional defense committees an independent assessment of the 
    lifecycle costs and schedules of the defense environmental cleanup 
    programs of the Office of Environmental Management of the 
    Department of Energy.
        (2) Focus of assessment.--The Chief of Engineers shall ensure 
    that the assessment under paragraph (1) is focused on--
            (A) identifying key remaining technical risks and 
        uncertainties of the defense environmental cleanup programs; 
        and
            (B) providing recommendations to the Secretary and to the 
        congressional defense committees with respect to the annual 
        funding levels for the Incremental Technology Development 
        Program and the High-Impact Technology Development Program 
        established under section 4406A of the Atomic Energy Defense 
        Act, as added by subsection (a), that will ensure maximum cost-
        savings over the life of the defense environmental cleanup 
        programs of the Office.
        (3) No effect on program implementation.--Nothing in this 
    subsection affects the establishment, implementation, or carrying 
    out of any project or program under any other provision of law, 
    including under section 4406A of the Atomic Energy Defense Act, as 
    added by subsection (a), or under any existing agreement or consent 
    decree to which the Department is a party, during the period in 
    which the assessment under paragraph (1) is carried out.
SEC. 3115. MODIFICATION OF REQUIREMENTS FOR CERTAIN CONSTRUCTION 
PROJECTS.
    (a) Increase in Minor Construction Threshold for Plant Projects.--
Section 4701(2) of the Atomic Energy Defense Act (50 U.S.C. 2741(2)) is 
amended by striking ``$20,000,000'' and inserting ``$25,000,000''.
    (b) Notification Requirement for Certain Minor Construction 
Projects.--
        (1) In general.--Section 4703 of the Atomic Energy Defense Act 
    (50 U.S.C. 2743) is amended--
            (A) by redesignating subsection (d) as subsection (e); and
            (B) by inserting after subsection (c) the following new 
        subsection (d):
    ``(d) Notification Required for Certain Projects.--Notwithstanding 
subsection (a), the Secretary may not start a minor construction 
project with a total estimated cost of more than $5,000,000 until--
        ``(1) the Secretary notifies the congressional defense 
    committees of such project and total estimated cost; and
        ``(2) a period of 15 days has elapsed after the date on which 
    such notification is received.''.
        (2) Conforming repeal.--Section 3118(c) of the National Defense 
    Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2010 (Public Law 111-84; 50 
    U.S.C. 2743 note) is repealed.
    (c) Increase in Construction Design Threshold.--Section 4706(b) of 
the Atomic Energy Defense Act (50 U.S.C. 2746(b)) is amended by 
striking ``$2,000,000'' each place it appears and inserting 
``$5,000,000''.
SEC. 3116. UPDATES TO INFRASTRUCTURE MODERNIZATION INITIATIVE.
    Section 3111(b) of the National Defense Authorization Act for 
Fiscal Year 2018 (Public Law 115-91; 50 U.S.C. 2402 note) is amended--
        (1) in paragraph (1), by striking ``reduce the deferred 
    maintenance and repair needs of the nuclear security enterprise by 
    not less than 30 percent by 2025'' and inserting ``reduce the total 
    deferred maintenance per replacement plant value of the nuclear 
    security enterprise by not less than 45 percent by 2030'';
        (2) in paragraph (2)(A)(i)(II), by striking ``$50,000,000'' and 
    inserting ``$75,000,000'';
        (3) in paragraph (3)--
            (A) in the paragraph heading, by striking ``Initial plan'' 
        and inserting ``Plan required''; and
            (B) in the matter preceding subparagraph (A)--
                (i) by striking ``2018'' and inserting ``2022''; and
                (ii) by striking ``an initial plan'' and inserting ``a 
            plan'';
        (4) in paragraph (4)--
            (A) by striking ``2024'' and inserting ``2023''; and
            (B) by striking ``2025'' and inserting ``2030''; and
        (5) by adding at the end the following new paragraphs:
        ``(5) Annual reports.--Not later than March 1, 2023, and 
    annually thereafter through 2030, the Administrator for Nuclear 
    Security shall submit to the congressional defense committees a 
    report with respect to whether the updated plan under paragraph (3) 
    is being implemented in a manner adequate to achieve the goal 
    specified in paragraph (1).''.
SEC. 3117. EXTENSION OF AUTHORITY FOR APPOINTMENT OF CERTAIN 
SCIENTIFIC, ENGINEERING, AND TECHNICAL PERSONNEL.
    Section 4601(c)(1) of the Atomic Energy Defense Act (50 U.S.C. 
2701(c)(1)) is amended by striking ``September 30, 2021'' and inserting 
``September 30, 2026''.
SEC. 3118. EXTENSION OF AUTHORITY FOR ACCEPTANCE OF CONTRIBUTIONS FOR 
ACCELERATION OF REMOVAL OR SECURITY OF FISSILE MATERIALS, RADIOLOGICAL 
MATERIALS, AND RELATED EQUIPMENT AT VULNERABLE SITES WORLDWIDE.
    (a) In General.--Section 3132 of the Ronald W. Reagan National 
Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2005 (50 U.S.C. 2569) is--
        (1) transferred to title XLIII of the Atomic Energy Defense Act 
    (50 U.S.C. 2565 et seq.);
        (2) redesignated as section 4306B;
        (3) inserted after section 4306A; and
        (4) amended, in subsection (f)(6), by striking ``December 31, 
    2023'' and inserting ``December 31, 2028''.
    (b) Clerical Amendment.--The table of contents for the Atomic 
Energy Defense Act is amended by inserting after the item relating to 
section 4306A the following new item:
``Sec. 4306B. Acceleration of removal or security of fissile materials, 
          radiological materials, and related equipment at vulnerable 
          sites worldwide.''.
SEC. 3119. EXTENSION OF ENHANCED PROCUREMENT AUTHORITY TO MANAGE SUPPLY 
CHAIN RISK.
    Section 4806(g) of the Atomic Energy Defense Act (50 U.S.C. 
2786(g)) is amended by striking ``June 30, 2023'' and inserting 
``December 31, 2028''.
SEC. 3120. PROHIBITION ON AVAILABILITY OF FUNDS TO RECONVERT OR RETIRE 
W76-2 WARHEADS.
    (a) Prohibition.--Except as provided in subsection (b), none of the 
funds authorized to be appropriated by this Act or otherwise made 
available for fiscal year 2022 for the National Nuclear Security 
Administration may be obligated or expended to reconvert or retire a 
W76-2 warhead.
    (b) Waiver.--The Administrator for Nuclear Security may waive the 
prohibition in subsection (a) if the Administrator, in consultation 
with the Secretary of Defense, the Director of National Intelligence, 
and the Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff, certifies in writing to 
the congressional defense committees--
        (1) that Russia and China do not possess naval capabilities 
    similar to the W76-2 warhead in the active stockpiles of the 
    respective country; or
        (2) that the Department of Defense does not have a valid 
    military requirement for the W76-2 warhead.
SEC. 3121. PORTFOLIO MANAGEMENT FRAMEWORK FOR NATIONAL NUCLEAR SECURITY 
ADMINISTRATION.
    (a) In General.--Not later than one year after the date of the 
enactment of this Act, the Administrator for Nuclear Security shall--
        (1) in consultation with the Nuclear Weapons Council 
    established under section 179 of title 10, United States Code, 
    develop and implement a portfolio management framework for the 
    nuclear security enterprise that--
            (A) defines the National Nuclear Security Administration's 
        portfolio of nuclear weapons stockpile and infrastructure 
        maintenance and modernization programs;
            (B) establishes a portfolio governance structure, including 
        portfolio-level selection criteria, prioritization criteria, 
        and performance metrics;
            (C) outlines the approach of the National Nuclear Security 
        Administration to managing that portfolio; and
            (D) incorporates the leading practices identified by the 
        Comptroller General of the United States in the report titled 
        ``Nuclear Security Enterprise: NNSA Should Use Portfolio 
        Management Leading Practices to Support Modernization Efforts'' 
        (GAO-21-398) and dated June 2021; and
        (2) complete an integrated, comprehensive assessment of the 
    portfolio management capabilities required to execute the weapons 
    activities portfolio of the National Nuclear Security 
    Administration.
    (b) Briefing Requirement.--Not later than June 1, 2022, the 
Administrator shall provide to the congressional defense committees a 
briefing on--
        (1) the progress of the Administrator in developing the 
    framework described in paragraph (1) of subsection (a) and 
    completing the assessment required by paragraph (2) of that 
    subsection; and
        (2) the plans of the Administrator for implementing the 
    recommendations of the Comptroller General in the report referred 
    to in paragraph (1)(D) of that subsection.
    (c) Nuclear Security Enterprise Defined.--In this section, the term 
``nuclear security enterprise'' has the meaning given that term in 
section 4002 of the Atomic Energy Defense Act (50 U.S.C. 2501).

                 Subtitle C--Reports and Other Matters

SEC. 3131. MODIFICATIONS TO CERTAIN REPORTING REQUIREMENTS.
    (a) Notification of Employee Practices Affecting National 
Security.--Section 3245 of the National Nuclear Security Administration 
Act (50 U.S.C. 2443) is amended by striking subsections (a) and (b) and 
inserting the following new subsections:
    ``(a) Annual Notification of Security Clearance Revocations.--At or 
about the time that the President's budget is submitted to Congress 
under section 1105(a) of title 31, United States Code, the 
Administrator shall notify the appropriate congressional committees 
of--
        ``(1) the number of covered employees whose security clearance 
    was revoked during the year prior to the year in which the 
    notification is made; and
        ``(2) for each employee counted under paragraph (1), the length 
    of time such employee has been employed at the Administration, as 
    the case may be, since such revocation.
    ``(b) Annual Notification of Terminations and Removals.--Not later 
than December 31 of each year, the Administrator shall notify the 
appropriate congressional committees of each instance in which the 
Administrator terminated the employment of a covered employee or 
removed and reassigned a covered employee for cause during that 
year.''.
    (b) Reports on Certain Transfers of Civil Nuclear Technology.--
Section 3136(a) of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal 
Year 2016 (42 U.S.C. 2077a(a)) is amended--
        (1) in the matter preceding paragraph (1), by striking ``Not 
    less frequently than every 90 days,'' and inserting ``At the same 
    time as the President submits to Congress the annual budget request 
    under section 1105 of title 31, United States Code, for a fiscal 
    year,'';
        (2) in paragraph (1), by striking ``the preceding 90 days'' and 
    inserting ``the preceding year''; and
        (3) in the heading, by striking ``Report'' and inserting 
    ``Annual Reports''.
    (c) Certain Annual Reviews by Nuclear Science Advisory Committee.--
Section 3173(a)(4)(B) of the National Defense Authorization Act for 
Fiscal Year 2013 (42 U.S.C. 2065(a)(4)(B)) is amended by striking 
``annual reviews'' and inserting ``triennial reviews''.
SEC. 3132. MODIFICATION TO TERMINOLOGY FOR REPORTS ON FINANCIAL 
BALANCES FOR ATOMIC ENERGY DEFENSE ACTIVITIES.
    Section 4732 of the Atomic Energy Defense Act (50 U.S.C. 2772) is 
amended--
        (1) in subsection (b)(2)--
            (A) in subparagraph (G), by striking ``committed'' and 
        inserting ``encumbered'';
            (B) in subparagraph (H), by striking ``uncommitted'' and 
        inserting ``unencumbered''; and
            (C) in subparagraph (I), by striking ``uncommitted'' and 
        inserting ``unencumbered''; and
        (2) in subsection (c)--
            (A) by striking paragraphs (1) and (3);
            (B) by redesignating paragraphs (2) and (4) as paragraphs 
        (1) and (3), respectively;
            (C) in paragraph (1), as redesignated by subparagraph (B), 
        by striking ``by the contractor'' and inserting ``from the 
        contractor'';
            (D) by inserting after paragraph (1), as so redesignated, 
        the following new paragraph (2):
        ``(2) Encumbered.--The term `encumbered', with respect to 
    funds, means the funds have been obligated to a contract and are 
    being held for a specific known purpose by the contractor.'';
            (E) in paragraph (3), as so redesignated, by striking ``by 
        the contractor'' and inserting ``from the contractor''; and
            (F) by inserting after paragraph (3), as so redesignated, 
        the following new paragraph (4):
        ``(4) Unencumbered.--The term `unencumbered', with respect to 
    funds, means the funds have been obligated to a contract and are 
    not being held for a specific known purpose by the contractor.''.
SEC. 3133. IMPROVEMENTS TO ANNUAL REPORTS ON CONDITION OF THE UNITED 
STATES NUCLEAR WEAPONS STOCKPILE.
    Section 4205(e)(3) of the Atomic Energy Defense Act (50 U.S.C. 
2525(e)(3)) is amended--
        (1) in subparagraph (A), by inserting ``, including with 
    respect to cyber assurance,'' after ``methods''; and
        (2) in subparagraph (B), by inserting ``, and the confidence of 
    the head in such tools and methods'' after ``the assessments''.
SEC. 3134. REPORT ON PLANT-DIRECTED RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT.
    Section 4812A of the Atomic Energy Defense Act (50 U.S.C. 2793) is 
amended--
        (1) by redesignating subsections (b) and (c) as subsections (c) 
    and (d), respectively; and
        (2) by inserting after subsection (a) the following new 
    subsection (b):
    ``(b) Plant-directed Research and Development.--
        ``(1) In general.--The report required by subsection (a) shall 
    include, with respect to plant-directed research and development, 
    the following:
            ``(A) A financial accounting of expenditures for such 
        research and development, disaggregated by nuclear weapons 
        production facility.
            ``(B) A breakdown of the percentage of research and 
        development conducted by each such facility that is plant-
        directed research and development.
            ``(C) An explanation of how each such facility plans to 
        increase the availability and utilization of funds for plant-
        directed research and development.
        ``(2) Plant-directed research and development defined.--In this 
    subsection, the term `plant-directed research and development' 
    means research and development selected by the director of a 
    nuclear weapons production facility.''.
SEC. 3135. REPORTS ON RISKS TO AND GAPS IN INDUSTRIAL BASE FOR NUCLEAR 
WEAPONS COMPONENTS, SUBSYSTEMS, AND MATERIALS.
    Section 3113 of the William M. (Mac) Thornberry National Defense 
Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2021 (Public Law 116-283; 50 U.S.C. 
2512 note) is amended by adding at the end the following new 
subsection:
    ``(e) Reports.--The Administrator, acting through the official 
designated under subsection (a), shall submit to the Committees on 
Armed Services of the Senate and the House of Representatives, 
contemporaneously with each briefing required by subsection (d)(2), a 
report--
        ``(1) identifying actual or potential risks to or specific gaps 
    in any element of the industrial base that supports the nuclear 
    weapons components, subsystems, or materials of the National 
    Nuclear Security Administration;
        ``(2) describing the actions the Administration is taking to 
    further assess, characterize, and prioritize such risks and gaps;
        ``(3) describing mitigating actions, if any, the Administration 
    has underway or planned to mitigate any such risks or gaps;
        ``(4) setting forth the anticipated timelines and resources 
    needed for such mitigating actions; and
        ``(5) describing the nature of any coordination with or burden 
    sharing by other departments or agencies of the Federal Government 
    or the private sector to address such risks and gaps.''.
SEC. 3136. TRANSFER OF BUILDING LOCATED AT 4170 ALLIUM COURT, 
SPRINGFIELD, OHIO.
    (a) In General.--The National Nuclear Security Administration shall 
release all of its reversionary rights without reimbursement to the 
building located at 4170 Allium Court, Springfield, Ohio, also known as 
the Advanced Technical Intelligence Center for Human Capital 
Development, to the Community Improvement Corporation of Clark County 
and the Chamber of Commerce.
    (b) Fee Simple Interest.--The fee simple interest in the property, 
on which the building described in subsection (a) is located, shall be 
transferred from the Advanced Technical Intelligence Center for Human 
Capital Development to the Community Improvement Corporation of Clark 
County prior to or concurrent with the release of the reversionary 
rights of the National Nuclear Security Administration under subsection 
(a).
SEC. 3137. COMPREHENSIVE STRATEGY FOR TREATING, STORING, AND DISPOSING 
OF DEFENSE NUCLEAR WASTE RESULTING FROM STOCKPILE MAINTENANCE AND 
MODERNIZATION ACTIVITIES.
    (a) In General.--Not later than one year after the date of the 
enactment of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 
2022, the Administrator for Nuclear Security shall submit to the 
congressional defense committees and the Comptroller General of the 
United States a comprehensive strategy for treating, storing, and 
disposing of defense nuclear waste generated as a result of stockpile 
maintenance and modernization activities.
    (b) Elements.--The strategy required by subsection (a) shall 
include the following:
        (1) A projection of the location, type, and quantity of defense 
    nuclear waste the National Nuclear Security Administration 
    anticipates generating as a result of stockpile maintenance and 
    modernization activities during the periods of five and 10 fiscal 
    years after the submission of the strategy, with a long-term 
    outlook for the period of 25 fiscal years after such submission.
        (2) Budgetary estimates associated with the projection under 
    paragraph (1) during the period of five fiscal years after the 
    submission of the strategy.
        (3) A description of how the National Nuclear Security 
    Administration plans to coordinate with the Office of Environmental 
    Management of the Department of Energy to treat, store, and dispose 
    of the type and quantity of waste projected to be generated under 
    paragraph (1).
        (4) An identification of--
            (A) disposal facilities that could accept that waste;
            (B) disposal facilities that could accept that waste with 
        modifications; and
            (C) in the case of facilities described in subparagraph 
        (B), the modifications necessary for such facilities to accept 
        that waste.
    (c) Follow-on Strategy.--Concurrent with the submission of the 
budget of the President to Congress under section 1105(a) of title 31, 
United States Code, for fiscal year 2027, the Administrator shall 
submit to the congressional defense committees a follow-on strategy to 
the strategy required by subsection (a) that includes--
        (1) the elements set forth in subsection (b); and
        (2) any other matters that the Administrator considers 
    appropriate.
SEC. 3138. ACQUISITION OF HIGH-PERFORMANCE COMPUTING CAPABILITIES BY 
NATIONAL NUCLEAR SECURITY ADMINISTRATION.
    (a) Roadmap for Acquisition.--
        (1) In general.--Not later than two years after the date of the 
    enactment of this Act, the Administrator for Nuclear Security shall 
    submit to the congressional defense committees a roadmap for the 
    acquisition by the Administration of high-performance computing 
    capabilities during the 10-year period following submission of the 
    roadmap.
        (2) Elements.--The roadmap required by paragraph (1) shall 
    include the following:
            (A) A description of the high-performance computing 
        capabilities required to support the mission of the 
        Administration as of the date on which the roadmap is submitted 
        under paragraph (1).
            (B) An identification of any existing or anticipated gaps 
        in such capabilities.
            (C) A description of the high-performance computing 
        capabilities anticipated to be required by the Administration 
        during the 10-year period following submission of the roadmap, 
        including computational performance and other requirements, as 
        appropriate.
            (D) A description of the strategy of the Administration for 
        acquiring such capabilities.
            (E) An assessment of the ability of the industrial base to 
        support that strategy.
            (F) Such other matters the Administrator considers 
        appropriate.
        (3) Consultation and considerations.--In developing the roadmap 
    required by paragraph (1), the Administrator shall--
            (A) consult with the Secretary of Energy; and
            (B) take into consideration the findings of the review of 
        the future of computing beyond exascale computing conducted by 
        the National Academy of Sciences under section 3172 of the 
        William M. (Mac) Thornberry National Defense Authorization Act 
        for Fiscal Year 2021 (Public Law 116-283).
    (b) Independent Assessment of High-performance Computing 
Acquisitions.--
        (1) In general.--The Administrator shall seek to enter into an 
    agreement with a federally funded research and development center 
    to assess the first acquisition of high-performance computing 
    capabilities by the Administration after the date of the enactment 
    of this Act.
        (2) Elements.--The assessment required by paragraph (1) of the 
    acquisition of high-performance computing capabilities described in 
    that paragraph shall include an assessment of the following:
            (A) The mission needs of the Administration met by the 
        acquisition.
            (B) The evidence used to support the acquisition decision, 
        such as an analysis of alternatives or business case analyses.
            (C) Market research performed by the Advanced Simulation 
        and Computing Program related to the acquisition.
        (3) Report required.--
            (A) In general.--Not later than 90 days after entering into 
        the arrangement under paragraph (1), the Administrator shall 
        submit to the congressional defense committees a report on the 
        assessment conducted under paragraph (1).
            (B) Form of report.--The report required by subparagraph 
        (A) shall be submitted in unclassified form but may include a 
        classified annex.
SEC. 3139. STUDY ON THE W80-4 NUCLEAR WARHEAD LIFE EXTENSION PROGRAM.
    (a) Study.--Not later than 30 days after the date of the enactment 
of this Act, the Director for Cost Estimation and Program Evaluation 
shall initiate a study on the W80-4 nuclear warhead life extension 
program.
    (b) Matters Included.--The study under subsection (a) shall include 
the following:
        (1) An explanation of any increases in actual or projected 
    costs of the W80-4 nuclear warhead life extension program.
        (2) An analysis of projections of total program costs and 
    planned program schedules.
        (3) An analysis of the potential impacts on other programs as a 
    result of additional funding required to maintain the planned 
    program schedule for the W80-4 nuclear warhead life extension 
    program, including with respect to--
            (A) other life-extension programs;
            (B) infrastructure programs; and
            (C) research, development, test, and evaluation programs.
        (4) An analysis of the impacts that a delay of the program will 
    have on other programs due to--
            (A) technical or management challenges; and
            (B) changes in requirements for the program.
    (c) Submission.--Not later than 180 days after the date of the 
enactment of this Act, the Director shall submit to the congressional 
defense committees the study under subsection (a).
    (d) Form.--The study under subsection (a) shall be in unclassified 
form, but may include a classified annex.
SEC. 3140. STUDY ON RUNIT DOME AND RELATED HAZARDS.
    (a) Study.--Not later than 60 days after the date of enactment of 
this Act, the Secretary of Energy shall seek to enter into an agreement 
with a federally funded research and development center to conduct a 
study on the impacts of climate change on the ``Runit Dome'' nuclear 
waste disposal site in Enewetak Atoll, Marshall Islands, and on other 
environmental hazards due to nuclear weapons testing in the vicinity 
thereof. The report shall include a scientific analysis of threats to 
the environment and to the residents of Enewetak Atoll, including--
        (1) the ``Runit Dome'' nuclear waste disposal site;
        (2) crypts used to contain nuclear waste and other toxins on 
    Enewetak Atoll; and
        (3) radionuclides and other toxins present in the lagoon of 
    Enewetak Atoll.
    (b) Public Comments.--In conducting the study under subsection (a), 
the federally funded research and development center shall solicit 
public comments.
    (c) Report.--Not later than 18 months after the date of the 
enactment of this Act, the Secretary shall submit to the congressional 
defense committees a report containing the study conducted under 
subsection (a).
SEC. 3141. SENSE OF CONGRESS REGARDING COMPENSATION OF INDIVIDUALS 
RELATING TO URANIUM MINING AND NUCLEAR TESTING.
    (a) Findings.--Congress makes the following findings:
        (1) The Radiation Exposure Compensation Act (Public Law 101-
    426; 42 U.S.C. 2210 note) was enacted in 1990 to provide monetary 
    compensation to individuals who contracted certain cancers and 
    other serious diseases following their exposure to radiation 
    released during atmospheric nuclear weapons testing during the Cold 
    War or following exposure to radiation as a result of employment in 
    the uranium industry during the Cold War.
        (2) The Radiation Exposure Compensation Act expires on July 9, 
    2022. Unless that Act is extended, individuals who contract certain 
    cancers and other serious diseases because of events described in 
    paragraph (1) may be unable to claim compensation for such 
    diseases.
    (b) Sense of Congress.--It is the sense of Congress that the United 
States Government should continue to appropriately compensate and 
recognize the individuals described in subsection (a).

          TITLE XXXII--DEFENSE NUCLEAR FACILITIES SAFETY BOARD

Sec. 3201. Authorization.
Sec. 3202. References to Chairperson and Vice Chairperson of Defense 
          Nuclear Facilities Safety Board.
SEC. 3201. AUTHORIZATION.
    There are authorized to be appropriated for fiscal year 2022, 
$31,000,000 for the operation of the Defense Nuclear Facilities Safety 
Board under chapter 21 of the Atomic Energy Act of 1954 (42 U.S.C. 2286 
et seq.).
SEC. 3202. REFERENCES TO CHAIRPERSON AND VICE CHAIRPERSON OF DEFENSE 
NUCLEAR FACILITIES SAFETY BOARD.
    Chapter 21 of the Atomic Energy Act of 1954 (42 U.S.C. 2286 et 
seq.) is amended--
        (1) in section 311(c), in the subsection heading, by striking 
    ``Chairman, Vice Chairman'' and inserting ``Chairperson, Vice 
    Chairperson''; and
        (2) by striking ``Chairman'' each place it appears and 
    inserting ``Chairperson''.

                 TITLE XXXIV--NAVAL PETROLEUM RESERVES

Sec. 3401. Authorization of appropriations.
SEC. 3401. AUTHORIZATION OF APPROPRIATIONS.
    (a) Amount.--There are hereby authorized to be appropriated to the 
Secretary of Energy $13,650,000 for fiscal year 2022 for the purpose of 
carrying out activities under chapter 869 of title 10, United States 
Code, relating to the naval petroleum reserves.
    (b) Period of Availability.--Funds appropriated pursuant to the 
authorization of appropriations in subsection (a) shall remain 
available until expended.

                     TITLE XXXV--MARITIME SECURITY

                   Subtitle A--Maritime Administration

Sec. 3501. Authorization of the Maritime Administration.

                        Subtitle B--Other Matters

Sec. 3511. Effective period for issuance of documentation for 
          recreational vessels.
Sec. 3512. Committees on maritime matters.
Sec. 3513. Port Infrastructure Development Program.
Sec. 3514. Uses of emerging marine technologies and practices.
Sec. 3515. Prohibition on participation of long term charters in Tanker 
          Security Fleet.
Sec. 3516. Coastwise endorsement.
Sec. 3517. Report on efforts of combatant commands to combat threats 
          posed by illegal, unreported, and unregulated fishing.
Sec. 3518. Authorization to purchase duplicate medals.

                  Subtitle A--Maritime Administration

SEC. 3501. AUTHORIZATION OF THE MARITIME ADMINISTRATION.
    (a) In General.--There are authorized to be appropriated to the 
Department of Transportation for fiscal year 2022 for programs 
associated with maintaining the United States merchant marine, the 
following amounts:
        (1) For expenses necessary for operations of the United States 
    Merchant Marine Academy, $90,532,000, of which--
            (A) $85,032,000 shall be for Academy operations, which may 
        be used to hire personnel pursuant to subsection (d) and to 
        implement any recommendations of the Merchant Marine Academy 
        Advisory Council established under subsection (c); and
            (B) $5,500,000 shall remain available until expended for 
        capital asset management at the Academy.
        (2) For expenses necessary to support the State maritime 
    academies, $50,780,000, of which--
            (A) $2,400,000 is for the Student Incentive Program;
            (B) $6,000,000 is for direct payments;
            (C) $3,800,000 is for training ship fuel assistance;
            (D) $8,080,000 is for offsetting the costs of training ship 
        sharing; and
            (E) $30,500,000 is for maintenance and repair of State 
        maritime academy training vessels.
        (3) For expenses necessary to support the National Security 
    Multi-Mission Vessel Program, $315,600,000.
        (4) For expenses necessary to support Maritime Administration 
    operations and programs, $60,853,000.
        (5) For expenses necessary to dispose of vessels in the 
    National Defense Reserve Fleet, $10,000,000.
        (6) For expenses necessary to maintain and preserve a United 
    States flag merchant marine to serve the national security needs of 
    the United States under chapter 531 of title 46, United States 
    Code, $318,000,000.
        (7) For expenses necessary for the loan guarantee program 
    authorized under chapter 537 of title 46, United States Code, 
    $33,000,000, of which--
            (A) $30,000,000 may be used for the cost (as defined in 
        section 502(5) of the Federal Credit Reform Act of 1990 (2 
        U.S.C. 661a(5))) of loan guarantees under the program; and
            (B) $3,000,000 may be used for administrative expenses 
        relating to loan guarantee commitments under the program.
        (8) For expenses necessary to provide for the Tanker Security 
    Fleet, as authorized under chapter 534 of title 46, United States 
    Code, $60,000,000.
        (9) For expenses necessary to support maritime environmental 
    and technical assistance activities authorized under section 50307 
    of title 46, United States Code, $10,000,000.
        (10) For expenses necessary to support marine highway program 
    activities authorized under chapter 556 of such title, $11,000,000.
        (11) For expenses necessary to provide assistance to small 
    shipyards and for the maritime training program authorized under 
    section 54101 of title 46, United States Code, $40,000,000.
        (12) For expenses necessary to implement the Port and 
    Intermodal Improvement Program, $750,000,000, to remain available 
    until expended, except that no such funds may be used to provide a 
    grant to purchase fully automated cargo handling equipment that is 
    remotely operated or remotely monitored with or without the 
    exercise of human intervention or control, if the Secretary 
    determines such equipment would result in a net loss of jobs within 
    a port of port terminal.
    (b) Availability of Amounts.--The amounts authorized to be 
appropriated under subsection (a) shall remain available as follows:
        (1) The amounts authorized to be appropriated under paragraphs 
    (1)(A), (2)(A), and (4)(A) shall remain available until September 
    30, 2022.
        (2) The amounts authorized to be appropriated under paragraphs 
    (1)(B), (2)(B), (D), and (E), (3), (4)(B), (5), (6), (7)(A), (8), 
    and (9) shall remain available until expended without fiscal year 
    limitation.
    (c) United States Merchant Marine Academy Advisory Council; 
Unfilled Vacancies.--
        (1) In general.--Chapter 513 of title 46, United States Code, 
    is amended by adding at the end the following new sections:
``Sec. 51323. United States Merchant Marine Academy Advisory Council
    ``(a) Establishment.--The Secretary of Transportation shall 
establish an advisory council, to be known as the `United States 
Merchant Marine Academy Advisory Council' (in this section referred to 
as the `Council').
    ``(b) Membership.--
        ``(1) In general.--The Secretary shall select not fewer than 8 
    and not more than 14 individuals to serve as members of the 
    Council. Such individuals shall have such expertise as the 
    Secretary determines necessary and appropriate for providing advice 
    and guidance on improving the Academy.
        ``(2) Governmental experts.--The number of members of the 
    Council who are employees of the Federal Government may not exceed 
    the number of members of the Council who are not employees of the 
    Federal Government.
        ``(3) Employee status.--Members of the Council shall not be 
    considered employees of the United States Government by reason of 
    their membership on the Council for any purpose and shall not 
    receive compensation other than reimbursement of travel expenses 
    and per diem allowance in accordance with section 5703 of title 5.
    ``(c) Responsibilities.--The Council shall provide advice to the 
Secretary at the time and in the manner requested by the Secretary.
    ``(d) Personally Identifiable Information.--In carrying out its 
responsibilities under this subsection, the Council shall comply with 
the obligations of the Department of Transportation to protect 
personally identifiable information.
``Sec. 51324. Unfilled vacancies
    ``(a) In General.--In the event of an unfilled vacancy for any 
critical position at the United States Merchant Marine Academy, the 
Secretary of Transportation may appoint, without regard to the 
provisions of subchapter I of chapter 33 of title 5, other than 
sections 3303 and 3328 of that title, a qualified candidate for the 
purposes of filling up to 20 of such positions.
    ``(b) Critical Position Defined.--In this section, the term 
`critical position' means a position that contributes to the 
improvement of--
        ``(1) the culture or infrastructure of the Academy;
        ``(2) student health and well being;
        ``(3) Academy governance; or
        ``(4) any other priority areas identified by the Council.''.
        (2) Clerical amendment.--The table of sections at the beginning 
    of such chapter is amended by adding at the end the following new 
    items:
``51323. United States Merchant Marine Academy Advisory Council.
``51324. Unfilled vacancies.''.

                       Subtitle B--Other Matters

SEC. 3511. EFFECTIVE PERIOD FOR ISSUANCE OF DOCUMENTATION FOR 
RECREATIONAL VESSELS.
    Section 12105(e)(2) of title 46, United States Code, is amended--
        (1) by striking subparagraphs (A) and (B) and inserting the 
    following:
            ``(A) In general.--The owner or operator of a recreational 
        vessel may choose a period of effectiveness of between 1 and 5 
        years for a certificate of documentation for a recreational 
        vessel or the renewal thereof.''; and
        (2) by redesignating subparagraph (C) as subparagraph (B).
SEC. 3512. COMMITTEES ON MARITIME MATTERS.
    (a) In General.--
        (1) Chapter 555 of title 46, United States Code, is 
    redesignated as chapter 504 of such title and transferred to appear 
    after chapter 503 of such title.
        (2) Chapter 504 of such title, as redesignated by paragraph 
    (1), is amended in the chapter heading by striking 
    ``MISCELLANEOUS'' and inserting ``COMMITTEES''.
        (3) Sections 55501 and 55502 of such title are redesignated as 
    section 50401 and section 50402, respectively, of such title and 
    transferred to appear in chapter 504 of such title (as redesignated 
    by paragraph (1)).
        (4) The section heading for section 50401 of such title, as 
    redesignated by paragraph (3), is amended to read as follows: 
    ``united states committee on the marine transportation system''.
    (b) Conforming Amendment.--Section 8332(b)(1) of the Elijah E. 
Cummings Coast Guard Authorization Act of 2020 (division G of the 
William M. (Mac) Thornberry National Defense Authorization Act for 
Fiscal Year 2021 (Public Law 116-283)) is amended by striking ``section 
55502'' and inserting ``section 50402''.
    (c) Clerical Amendments.--
        (1) The analysis for chapter 504 of title 46, United States 
    Code, as redesignated by subsection (a)(1), is amended to read as 
    follows:

                        ``Chapter 504--Committees

``Sec.
``50401. United States Committee on the Marine Transportation System.
``50402. Maritime Transportation System National Advisory Committee.''.

        (2) The table of chapters for subtitle V of title 46, United 
    States Code, is amended--
            (A) by inserting after the item relating to chapter 503 the 
        following:
``504. Committees...........................................50401''; and

            (B) by striking the item relating to chapter 555.
SEC. 3513. PORT INFRASTRUCTURE DEVELOPMENT PROGRAM.
    (a) In General.--
        (1) Part C of subtitle V of title 46, United States Code, is 
    amended by adding at the end the following:

         ``CHAPTER 543--PORT INFRASTRUCTURE DEVELOPMENT PROGRAM

``Sec.
``54301. Port infrastructure development program.

``Sec. 54301. Port infrastructure development program''.
        (2) Subsections (c), (d), and (e) of section 50302 of such 
    title are redesignated as subsections (a), (b), and (c) of section 
    54301 of such title, respectively, and transferred to appear in 
    chapter 543 of such title (as added by paragraph (1)).
    (b) Amendments to Section 54301.--Section 54301 of such title, as 
redesignated by subsection (a)(2), is amended--
        (1) in subsection (a)--
            (A) in paragraph (2) by striking ``or subsection (d)'' and 
        inserting ``or subsection (b)'';
            (B) in paragraph (3)(A)(ii)--
                (i) in subclause (II) by striking ``; or'' and 
            inserting a semicolon;
                (ii) by striking subclause (III); and
                (iii) by adding at the end the following:

                    ``(III) operational improvements, including 
                projects to improve port resilience; or
                    ``(IV) environmental and emission mitigation 
                measures; including projects for--

                        ``(aa) port electrification or electrification 
                    master planning;
                        ``(bb) harbor craft or equipment replacements 
                    or retrofits;
                        ``(cc) development of port or terminal 
                    microgrids;
                        ``(dd) providing idling reduction 
                    infrastructure;
                        ``(ee) purchase of cargo handling equipment and 
                    related infrastructure;
                        ``(ff) worker training to support 
                    electrification technology;
                        ``(gg) installation of port bunkering 
                    facilities from oceangoing vessels for fuels;
                        ``(hh) electric vehicle charge or hydrogen 
                    refueling infrastructure for drayage and medium or 
                    heavy duty trucks and locomotives that service the 
                    port and related grid upgrades; or
                        ``(ii) other related port activities, including 
                    charging infrastructure, electric rubber-tired 
                    gantry cranes, and anti-idling technologies.'';
            (C) in paragraph (5)--
                (i) in subparagraph (A) by striking ``or subsection 
            (d)'' and inserting ``or subsection (b)''; and
                (ii) in subparagraph (B) by striking ``subsection (d)'' 
            and inserting ``subsection (b)'';
            (D) in paragraph (6)(B)--
                (i) in clause (i) by striking ``; and'' and inserting a 
            semicolon;
                (ii) in clause (ii) by striking the period and 
            inserting ``; and''; and
                (iii) by adding at the end the following:
                ``(iii) a port's increased resilience as a result of 
            the project.'';
            (E) in paragraph (7)--
                (i) in subparagraph (B)--

                    (I) by striking ``subsection (d)'' in each place it 
                appears and inserting ``subsection (b)''; and
                    (II) by striking ``18 percent'' and inserting ``25 
                percent'';

                (ii) in subparagraph (C) by striking ``subsection 
            (d)(3)(A)(ii)(III)'' and inserting ``subsection 
            (b)(3)(A)(ii)(III)'';
            (F) in paragraph (8)--
                (i) in subparagraph (A) by striking ``or subsection 
            (d)'' and inserting ``or subsection (b)''; and
                (ii) in subparagraph (B)--

                    (I) in clause (i) by striking ``subsection (d)'' 
                and inserting ``subsection (b)''; and
                    (II) in clause (ii) by striking ``subsection (d)'' 
                and inserting ``subsection (b)'';

            (G) in paragraph (9) by striking ``subsection (d)'' and 
        inserting ``subsection (b)'';
            (H) in paragraph (10)--
                (i) in subparagraph (A), by striking ``subsection (d)'' 
            and inserting ``subsection (b)'';
                (ii) by redesignating subparagraphs (B) and (C) as 
            subparagraphs (C) and (D), respectively; and
                (iii) by inserting after subparagraph (A) the following 
            new subparagraph (B):
            ``(B) Efficient use of non-federal funds.--
                ``(i) In general.--Notwithstanding any other provision 
            of law ans subject to approval by the Secretary, in the 
            case of any grant for a project under this section, during 
            the period beginning on the date on which the grant 
            recipient is selected and ending on the date on which the 
            grant agreement is signed--

                    ``(I) the grant recipient may obligate and expend 
                non-Federal funds with respect to the project for which 
                the grant is provided; and
                    ``(II) any non-Federal funds obligated or expended 
                in accordance with subclause (I) shall be credited 
                toward the non-Federal cost share for the project for 
                which the grant is provided.

                ``(ii) Requirements.--

                    ``(I) Application.--In order to obligate and expend 
                non-Federal funds under clause (i), the grant recipient 
                shall submit to the Secretary a request to obligate and 
                expend non- Federal funds under that clause, 
                including--

                        ``(aa) a description of the activities the 
                    grant recipient intends to fund;
                        ``(bb) a justification for advancing the 
                    activities described in item (aa), including an 
                    assessment of the effects to the project scope, 
                    schedule, and budget if the request is not 
                    approved; and
                        ``(cc) the level of risk of the activities 
                    described in item (aa).

                    ``(II) Approval.--The Secretary shall approve or 
                disapprove each request submitted under subclause (I).
                    ``(III) Compliance with applicable requirements.--
                Any obligation or expenditure of non-Federal funds 
                under clause (i) shall be in compliance with all 
                applicable requirements, including any requirements 
                included in the grant agreement.

                ``(iii) Effect.--The obligation or expenditure of any 
            non-Federal funds in accordance with this subparagraph 
            shall not--

                    ``(I) affect the signing of a grant agreement or 
                other applicable grant procedures with respect to the 
                applicable grant;
                    ``(II) create an obligation on the part of the 
                Federal Government to repay any non-Federal funds if 
                the grant agreement is not signed; or
                    ``(III) affect the ability of the recipient of the 
                grant to obligate or expend non-Federal funds to meet 
                the non-Federal cost share for the project for which 
                the grant is provided after the period described in 
                clause (i).''; and

            (I) in paragraph (12)--
                (i) by striking ``subsection (d)'' and inserting 
            ``subsection (b)''; and
                (ii) by adding at the end the following:
            ``(D) Resilience.--The term `resilience' means the ability 
        to anticipate, prepare for, adapt to, withstand, respond to, 
        and recover from operational disruptions and sustain critical 
        operations at ports, including disruptions caused by natural or 
        manmade hazards, such as sea level rise, flooding, earthquakes, 
        hurricanes, tsunami inundation or other extreme weather 
        events.'';
        (2) in subsection (b)--
            (A) in the subsection heading by striking ``Inland'' and 
        inserting ``Inland River'';
            (B) in paragraph (1) by striking ``subsection (c)(7)(B)'' 
        and inserting ``subsection (a)(7)(B)'';
            (C) in paragraph (3)(A)(ii)(III) by striking ``subsection 
        (c)(3)(B)'' and inserting ``subsection (a)(3)(B)''; and
            (D) in paragraph (5)(A) by striking ``subsection 
        (c)(8)(B)'' and inserting ``subsection (a)(8)(B)''; and
        (3) in subsection (c)--
            (A) by striking ``subsection (c) or subsection (d)'' and 
        inserting ``subsection (a) or subsection (b)''; and
            (B) by striking ``subsection (c)(2)'' and inserting 
        ``subsection (a)(2)''.
    (c) Grants for Emission Mitigation Measures.--For fiscal year 2022, 
the Secretary may make grants under section 54301(a) of title 46, 
United States Code, as redesignated by subsection (a)(2) and amended by 
subsection (b), to provide for emission mitigation measures that 
provide for the use of shore power for vessels to which sections 3507 
and 3508 of such title apply, if such grants meet the other 
requirements set out in such section 54301(a).
    (d) Clerical Amendments.--The table of chapters for subtitle V of 
title 46, United States Code, as amended by this title, is further 
amended by inserting after the item relating to chapter 541 the 
following:
``543. Port Infrastructure Development Program..................54301''.

SEC. 3514. USES OF EMERGING MARINE TECHNOLOGIES AND PRACTICES.
    Section 50307 of title 46, United States Code, is amended--
        (1) by redesignating subsection (e) as subsection (f); and
        (2) by inserting after subsection (d) the following new 
    subsection (e):
    ``(e) Uses.--The results of activities conducted under subsection 
(b)(1) shall be used to inform--
        ``(1) the policy decisions of the United States related to 
    domestic regulations; and
        ``(2) the position of the United States on matters before the 
    International Maritime Organization.''.
SEC. 3515. PROHIBITION ON PARTICIPATION OF LONG TERM CHARTERS IN TANKER 
SECURITY FLEET.
    (a) Definition of Long Term Charter.--Section 53401 of title 46, 
United States Code, is amended by adding at the end the following new 
paragraph:
        ``(8) Long term charter.--The term `long term charter' means 
    any time charter of a product tank vessel to the United States 
    Government that, together with options, occurs for a continuous 
    period of more than 180 days.''.
    (b) Participation of Long Term Charters in Tanker Security Fleet.--
Section 53404(b) of such title is amended--
        (1) by striking ``The program participant of a'' and inserting 
    ``Any'';
        (2) by inserting ``long term'' before ``charter'';
        (3) by inserting ``not'' before ``eligible''; and
        (4) by striking ``receive payments pursuant to any operating 
    agreement that covers such vessel'' and inserting ``participate in 
    the Fleet''.
SEC. 3516. COASTWISE ENDORSEMENT.
    Notwithstanding section 12112 of title 46, United States Code, the 
Secretary of the department in which the Coast Guard is operating may 
issue a certificate of documentation with a coastwise endorsement for 
the vessel WIDGEON (United States official number 1299656).
SEC. 3517. REPORT ON EFFORTS OF COMBATANT COMMANDS TO COMBAT THREATS 
POSED BY ILLEGAL, UNREPORTED, AND UNREGULATED FISHING.
    (a) Report Required.--Not later than 180 days after the date of the 
enactment of this Act, the Secretary of the Navy, in consultation with 
the Director of the Office of Naval Research, the co-chairs of the 
collaborative interagency working group on maritime security and IUU 
fishing established under section 3551 of the Maritime Security and 
Fisheries Enforcement Act (16 U.S.C. 8031), and the heads of other 
relevant agencies, as determined by the Secretary, shall submit to the 
appropriate congressional committees a report on the combatant 
commands' maritime domain awareness efforts to combat the threats posed 
by illegal, unreported, and unregulated fishing.
    (b) Contents of Report.--The report required by subsection (a) 
shall include a detailed summary of each of the following for each 
combatant command:
        (1) The activities undertaken to date to combat the threats 
    posed by illegal, unreported, and unregulated fishing in the 
    geographic area of the combatant command, including the steps taken 
    to build partner capacity to combat such threats.
        (2) Coordination with the Armed Forces of the United States, 
    partner nations, and public-private partnerships to combat such 
    threats.
        (3) Efforts undertaken to support unclassified data 
    integration, analysis, and delivery with regional partners to 
    combat such threats.
        (4) Information sharing and coordination with efforts of the 
    collaborative interagency working group on maritime security and 
    IUU fishing established under section 3551 of the Maritime Security 
    and Fisheries Enforcement Act (16 U.S.C. 8031).
        (5) Best practices and lessons learned from existing and 
    previous efforts relating to such threats, including strategies for 
    coordination and success in public-private partnerships.
        (6) Limitations related to affordability, resource constraints, 
    or other gaps or factors that affect the success or expansion of 
    efforts related to such threats.
        (7) Any new authorities needed to support efforts to combat 
    such threats.
    (c) Form of Report.--The report required by subsection (a) shall be 
submitted in unclassified form, but may include a classified annex.
    (d) Appropriate Congressional Committees.--In this section, the 
term ``appropriate congressional committees'' means--
        (1) the Committee on Armed Services, the Committee on Commerce, 
    Science, and Transportation, the Committee on Foreign Relations, 
    and the Committee on Appropriations of the Senate; and
        (2) the Committee on Armed Services, the Committee on Natural 
    Resources, the Committee on Transportation and Infrastructure, the 
    Committee on Foreign Affairs, and the Committee on Appropriations 
    of the House of Representatives.
SEC. 3518. AUTHORIZATION TO PURCHASE DUPLICATE MEDALS.
    (a) In General.--The Secretary of Transportation, acting through 
the Administrator of the Maritime Administration, may use funds 
appropriated for the fiscal year in which the date of the enactment of 
this Act occurs, or funds appropriated for any prior fiscal year, for 
the Maritime Administration to purchase duplicate medals authorized 
under the Merchant Mariners of World War II Congressional Gold Medal 
Act of 2020 (Public Law 116-125) and provide such medals to eligible 
individuals who engaged in qualified service who submit an application 
under subsection (b) and were United States merchant mariners of World 
War II.
    (b) Application.--To be eligible to receive a medal described in 
subsection (a), an eligible individual who engaged in qualified service 
shall submit to the Administrator an application containing such 
information and assurances as the Administrator may require.
    (c) Eligible Individual Who Engaged in Qualified Service.--In this 
section, the term ``eligible individual who engaged in qualified 
service'' means an individual who, between December 7, 1941, and 
December 31, 1946--
        (1) was a member of the United States merchant marine, 
    including the Army Transport Service and the Navy Transport 
    Service, serving as a crewmember of a vessel that was--
            (A) operated by the War Shipping Administration, the Office 
        of Defense Transportation, or an agent of such departments;
            (B) operated in waters other than inland waters, the Great 
        Lakes, and other lakes, bays, or harbors of the United States;
            (C) under contract or charter to, or property of, the 
        Government of the United States; and
            (D) serving in the Armed Forces; and
        (2) while so serving, was licensed or otherwise documented for 
    service as a crewmember of such a vessel by an officer or employee 
    of the United States authorized to license or document the person 
    for such service.

                       DIVISION D--FUNDING TABLES

SEC. 4001. AUTHORIZATION OF AMOUNTS IN FUNDING TABLES.
    (a) In General.--Whenever a funding table in this division 
specifies a dollar amount authorized for a project, program, or 
activity, the obligation and expenditure of the specified dollar amount 
for the project, program, or activity is hereby authorized, subject to 
the availability of appropriations.
    (b) Merit-based Decisions.--
        (1) In general.--A decision to commit, obligate, or expend 
    funds with or to a specific entity on the basis of a dollar amount 
    authorized pursuant to subsection (a) shall--
            (A) except as provided in paragraph (2), be based on merit-
        based selection procedures in accordance with the requirements 
        of sections 2304(k) and 2374 of title 10, United States Code, 
        or on competitive procedures; and
            (B) comply with other applicable provisions of law.
        (2) Exception.--Paragraph (1)(A) does not apply to a decision 
    to commit, obligate, or expend funds on the basis of a dollar 
    amount authorized pursuant to subsection (a) if the project, 
    program, or activity involved--
            (A) is listed in section 4201; and
            (B) is identified as Community Project Funding through the 
        inclusion of the abbreviation ``CPF'' immediately before the 
        name of the project, program, or activity.
    (c) Relationship to Transfer and Programming Authority.--An amount 
specified in the funding tables in this division may be transferred or 
reprogrammed under a transfer or reprogramming authority provided by 
another provision of this Act or by other law. The transfer or 
reprogramming of an amount specified in such funding tables shall not 
count against a ceiling on such transfers or reprogrammings under 
section 1001 of this Act or any other provision of law, unless such 
transfer or reprogramming would move funds between appropriation 
accounts.
    (d) Applicability to Classified Annex.--This section applies to any 
classified annex that accompanies this Act.
    (e) Oral and Written Communications.--No oral or written 
communication concerning any amount specified in the funding tables in 
this division shall supersede the requirements of this section.

                         TITLE XLI--PROCUREMENT

SEC. 4101. PROCUREMENT.


------------------------------------------------------------------------
            SEC. 4101. PROCUREMENT (In Thousands of Dollars)
-------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                             FY 2022        Conference
      Line                 Item              Request        Authorized
------------------------------------------------------------------------
                  AIRCRAFT PROCUREMENT,
                   ARMY
                  FIXED WING
001               UTILITY F/W AIRCRAFT.                          20,000
                  Program increase--                            [20,000]
                   fixed wing avionics
                   upgrade.
004               SMALL UNMANNED                 16,005          16,005
                   AIRCRAFT SYSTEM.
                  ROTARY
007               AH-64 APACHE BLOCK            504,136         494,136
                   IIIA REMAN.
                  Unit cost growth.....                        [-10,000]
008               AH-64 APACHE BLOCK            192,230         192,230
                   IIIA REMAN.
010               UH-60 BLACKHAWK M             630,263         841,763
                   MODEL (MYP).
                  UH-60 Black Hawk for                         [211,500]
                   Army Guard.
011               UH-60 BLACKHAWK M             146,068         146,068
                   MODEL (MYP).
012               UH-60 BLACK HAWK L            166,205         166,205
                   AND V MODELS.
013               CH-47 HELICOPTER.....         145,218         397,218
                  Army UFR--Support                            [252,000]
                   minimum sustainment
                   rate.
014               CH-47 HELICOPTER AP..          18,559          47,559
                  Program increase--F                           [29,000]
                   Block II.
                  MODIFICATION OF
                   AIRCRAFT
017               GRAY EAGLE MODS2.....           3,143          33,143
                  Program increase--                            [30,000]
                   recapitalization of
                   legacy MQ-1C to
                   extended range MDO
                   configuration.
018               MULTI SENSOR ABN              127,665         122,910
                   RECON.
                  Unjustified cost--                            [-4,755]
                   spares.
019               AH-64 MODS...........         118,560         118,560
020               CH-47 CARGO                     9,918          11,918
                   HELICOPTER MODS
                   (MYP).
                  Program increase--                             [2,000]
                   improved vibration
                   control.
021               GRCS SEMA MODS.......           2,762           2,762
022               ARL SEMA MODS........           9,437           9,437
023               EMARSS SEMA MODS.....           1,568           1,568
024               UTILITY/CARGO                   8,530           8,530
                   AIRPLANE MODS.
025               UTILITY HELICOPTER             15,826          40,826
                   MODS.
                  UH-72 modernization..                         [25,000]
026               NETWORK AND MISSION            29,206          29,206
                   PLAN.
027               COMMS, NAV                     58,117          58,117
                   SURVEILLANCE.
029               AVIATION ASSURED PNT.          47,028          45,862
                  Excess to need.......                         [-1,166]
030               GATM ROLLUP..........          16,776          16,776
032               UAS MODS.............           3,840           3,840
                  GROUND SUPPORT
                   AVIONICS
033               AIRCRAFT                       64,561          64,561
                   SURVIVABILITY
                   EQUIPMENT.
034               SURVIVABILITY CM.....           5,104           5,104
035               CMWS.................         148,570         148,570
036               COMMON INFRARED               240,412         238,012
                   COUNTERMEASURES
                   (CIRCM).
                  Training support cost                         [-2,400]
                   growth.
                  OTHER SUPPORT
038               COMMON GROUND                  13,561          13,561
                   EQUIPMENT.
039               AIRCREW INTEGRATED             41,425          41,425
                   SYSTEMS.
040               AIR TRAFFIC CONTROL..          21,759          21,759
                  TOTAL AIRCRAFT              2,806,452       3,357,631
                   PROCUREMENT, ARMY.
 
                  MISSILE PROCUREMENT,
                   ARMY
                  SURFACE-TO-AIR
                   MISSILE SYSTEM
002               LOWER TIER AIR AND             35,473          35,473
                   MISSILE DEFENSE
                   (AMD) SEN.
003               M-SHORAD--PROCUREMENT         331,575         331,575
004               MSE MISSILE..........         776,696         776,696
005               PRECISION STRIKE              166,130         166,130
                   MISSILE (PRSM).
006               INDIRECT FIRE                  25,253          20,253
                   PROTECTION
                   CAPABILITY INC 2-I.
                  Maintain level of                             [-5,000]
                   effort.
                  AIR-TO-SURFACE
                   MISSILE SYSTEM
007               HELLFIRE SYS SUMMARY.         118,800         115,800
                  Unit cost growth.....                         [-3,000]
008               JOINT AIR-TO-GROUND           152,177         214,177
                   MSLS (JAGM).
                  Army UFR--Additional                          [67,000]
                   JAGM procurement.
                  Unit cost growth.....                         [-5,000]
009               LONG RANGE PRECISION           44,744          44,744
                   MUNITION.
                  ANTI-TANK/ASSAULT
                   MISSILE SYS
010               JAVELIN (AAWS-M)              120,842         125,842
                   SYSTEM SUMMARY.
                  Army UFR--Light                                [5,000]
                   Weight Command
                   Launch Units.
011               TOW 2 SYSTEM SUMMARY.         104,412         102,412
                  Excess to need.......                         [-2,000]
012               GUIDED MLRS ROCKET            935,917         968,262
                   (GMLRS).
                  Army UFR--Restores                            [50,000]
                   GMLRS procurement.
                  Tooling request                              [-17,655]
                   previously funded.
013               MLRS REDUCED RANGE             29,574          29,574
                   PRACTICE ROCKETS
                   (RRPR).
014               HIGH MOBILITY                 128,438         128,438
                   ARTILLERY ROCKET
                   SYSTEM (HIMARS.
016               LETHAL MINIATURE               68,278          68,278
                   AERIAL MISSILE
                   SYSTEM (LMAMS.
                  MODIFICATIONS
017               PATRIOT MODS.........         205,469         205,469
021               AVENGER MODS.........          11,227          11,227
022               ITAS/TOW MODS........           4,561           4,561
023               MLRS MODS............         273,856         273,856
024               HIMARS MODIFICATIONS.           7,192           7,192
                  SPARES AND REPAIR
                   PARTS
025               SPARES AND REPAIR               5,019           5,019
                   PARTS.
                  SUPPORT EQUIPMENT &
                   FACILITIES
026               AIR DEFENSE TARGETS..          10,618          10,618
                  TOTAL MISSILE               3,556,251       3,645,596
                   PROCUREMENT, ARMY.
 
                  PROCUREMENT OF W&TCV,
                   ARMY
                  TRACKED COMBAT
                   VEHICLES
001               ARMORED MULTI PURPOSE         104,727         104,727
                   VEHICLE (AMPV).
002               ASSAULT BREACHER               16,454          16,454
                   VEHICLE (ABV).
003               MOBILE PROTECTED              286,977         286,977
                   FIREPOWER.
                  MODIFICATION OF
                   TRACKED COMBAT
                   VEHICLES
005               STRYKER UPGRADE......       1,005,028       1,120,028
                  Excess growth........                        [-24,000]
                  Program increase.....                        [139,000]
006               BRADLEY PROGRAM (MOD)         461,385         538,354
                  Army UFR--Improved                            [56,969]
                   Bradley Acquisition
                   System upgrade.
                  Program increase.....                         [20,000]
007               M109 FOV                        2,534           2,534
                   MODIFICATIONS.
008               PALADIN INTEGRATED            446,430         673,430
                   MANAGEMENT (PIM).
                  Army UFR--PIM                                [227,000]
                   increase.
009               IMPROVED RECOVERY              52,059          52,059
                   VEHICLE (M88A2
                   HERCULES).
010               ASSAULT BRIDGE (MOD).           2,136           2,136
013               JOINT ASSAULT BRIDGE.         110,773         110,773
015               ABRAMS UPGRADE                981,337       1,350,337
                   PROGRAM.
                  Army UFR--Abrams ARNG                        [369,000]
                   M1A2SEPv3 fielding.
016               VEHICLE PROTECTION             80,286          80,286
                   SYSTEMS (VPS).
                  WEAPONS & OTHER
                   COMBAT VEHICLES
018               MULTI-ROLE ANTI-ARMOR          31,623          31,623
                   ANTI-PERSONNEL
                   WEAPON S.
019               MORTAR SYSTEMS.......          37,485          50,338
                  Army UFR--120mm                               [12,853]
                   mortar cannon.
020               XM320 GRENADE                   8,666           8,666
                   LAUNCHER MODULE
                   (GLM).
021               PRECISION SNIPER               11,040          10,040
                   RIFLE.
                  Unit cost growth.....                         [-1,000]
023               CARBINE..............           4,434           4,434
024               NEXT GENERATION SQUAD          97,087          97,087
                   WEAPON.
026               HANDGUN..............           4,930           4,930
                  MOD OF WEAPONS AND
                   OTHER COMBAT VEH
027               MK-19 GRENADE MACHINE          13,027          13,027
                   GUN MODS.
028               M777 MODS............          21,976          23,771
                  Army UFR--Software                             [1,795]
                   Defined Radio-
                   Hardware Integration
                   Kits.
030               M2 50 CAL MACHINE GUN           3,612          21,527
                   MODS.
                  Army UFR--Additional                          [17,915]
                   M2A1s for MATVs.
                  SUPPORT EQUIPMENT &
                   FACILITIES
036               ITEMS LESS THAN $5.0M           1,068           1,068
                   (WOCV-WTCV).
037               PRODUCTION BASE                90,819          90,819
                   SUPPORT (WOCV-WTCV).
                  TOTAL PROCUREMENT OF        3,875,893       4,695,425
                   W&TCV, ARMY.
 
                  PROCUREMENT OF
                   AMMUNITION, ARMY
                  SMALL/MEDIUM CAL
                   AMMUNITION
001               CTG, 5.56MM, ALL               47,490          79,890
                   TYPES.
                  Army UFR--Enhanced                            [32,400]
                   Performance Round
                   and Tracer.
002               CTG, 7.62MM, ALL               74,870         101,926
                   TYPES.
                  Program increase.....                         [28,473]
                  Unit cost growth.....                         [-1,417]
003               NEXT GENERATION SQUAD          76,794          76,794
                   WEAPON AMMUNITION.
004               CTG, HANDGUN, ALL               7,812           7,812
                   TYPES.
005               CTG, .50 CAL, ALL              29,716          58,116
                   TYPES.
                  Program increase.....                         [28,400]
006               CTG, 20MM, ALL TYPES.           4,371           4,371
008               CTG, 30MM, ALL TYPES.          34,511          34,511
009               CTG, 40MM, ALL TYPES.          35,231          46,731
                  Army UFR--MK19                                [14,000]
                   training and war
                   reserves.
                  BA54 and BA55                                 [-2,500]
                   uncertainty.
                  MORTAR AMMUNITION
010               60MM MORTAR, ALL               23,219          23,219
                   TYPES.
011               81MM MORTAR, ALL               52,135          52,135
                   TYPES.
012               120MM MORTAR, ALL             104,144          98,944
                   TYPES.
                  Unit cost growth.....                         [-5,200]
                  TANK AMMUNITION
013               CARTRIDGES, TANK,             224,503         217,603
                   105MM AND 120MM, ALL
                   TYPES.
                  Unit cost growth.....                         [-6,900]
                  ARTILLERY AMMUNITION
014               ARTILLERY CARTRIDGES,          26,709          57,553
                   75MM & 105MM, ALL
                   TYPES.
                  Army UPL.............                         [30,844]
015               ARTILLERY PROJECTILE,         174,015         174,715
                   155MM, ALL TYPES.
                  Army UFR--Additional                           [5,000]
                   inventory.
                  Unit cost growth.....                         [-4,300]
016               PROJ 155MM EXTENDED            73,498          61,498
                   RANGE M982.
                  Unit cost growth.....                        [-12,000]
017               ARTILLERY                     150,873         143,373
                   PROPELLANTS, FUZES
                   AND PRIMERS, ALL.
                  Unit cost growth.....                         [-7,500]
                  MINES
018               MINES & CLEARING               25,980          20,980
                   CHARGES, ALL TYPES.
                  Excess to need.......                         [-5,000]
019               CLOSE TERRAIN SHAPING          34,761          34,761
                   OBSTACLE.
                  ROCKETS
020               SHOULDER LAUNCHED              24,408          22,408
                   MUNITIONS, ALL TYPES.
                  Excess to need.......                         [-2,000]
021               ROCKET, HYDRA 70, ALL         109,536         117,536
                   TYPES.
                  Program increase.....                          [8,000]
                  OTHER AMMUNITION
022               CAD/PAD, ALL TYPES...           6,549           6,549
023               DEMOLITION MUNITIONS,          27,904          27,904
                   ALL TYPES.
024               GRENADES, ALL TYPES..          37,437          37,437
025               SIGNALS, ALL TYPES...           7,530           7,530
026               SIMULATORS, ALL TYPES           8,350           8,350
027               REACTIVE ARMOR TILES.          17,755          17,755
                  MISCELLANEOUS
028               AMMO COMPONENTS, ALL            2,784           2,784
                   TYPES.
029               ITEMS LESS THAN $5             17,797          17,797
                   MILLION (AMMO).
030               AMMUNITION PECULIAR            12,290          12,290
                   EQUIPMENT.
031               FIRST DESTINATION               4,331           4,331
                   TRANSPORTATION
                   (AMMO).
032               CLOSEOUT LIABILITIES.              99              99
                  PRODUCTION BASE
                   SUPPORT
034               INDUSTRIAL FACILITIES         538,120         642,620
                  Army UFR--Demolition                          [40,000]
                   of Legacy Nitrate
                   Esters
                   (Nitroglycerin) NG1
                   Facility, Radford
                   Army Ammunition
                   Plant (RFAAP),
                   Virginia.
                  Army UFR--                                    [40,000]
                   Environmental,
                   Safety,
                   Construction,
                   Maintenance and
                   Repair of GOCO
                   Facilities in VA,
                   TN, MO, PA, & IA.
                  Army UFR--                                    [12,000]
                   Pyrotechnics
                   Energetic Capability
                   (PEC) construction
                   at Lake City Army
                   Ammunition Plant
                   (LCAAP), Missouri.
                  Army UFR--Solvent                             [12,500]
                   Propellant Facility,
                   Preliminary Design,
                   Radford Army
                   Ammunition Plant,
                   Virginia.
035               CONVENTIONAL                  139,410         232,410
                   MUNITIONS
                   DEMILITARIZATION.
                  Program increase.....                         [93,000]
036               ARMS INITIATIVE......           3,178           3,178
                  TOTAL PROCUREMENT OF        2,158,110       2,455,910
                   AMMUNITION, ARMY.
 
                  OTHER PROCUREMENT,
                   ARMY
                  TACTICAL VEHICLES
002               SEMITRAILERS,                  12,539          18,931
                   FLATBED:.
                  Army UFR--M872                                 [6,392]
                   semitrailer.
003               SEMITRAILERS, TANKERS          17,985          17,985
004               HI MOB MULTI-PURP              60,706          60,706
                   WHLD VEH (HMMWV).
005               GROUND MOBILITY                29,807          37,307
                   VEHICLES (GMV).
                  Program increase--                             [7,500]
                   infantry squad
                   vehicle.
008               JOINT LIGHT TACTICAL          574,562         605,562
                   VEHICLE FAMILY OF
                   VEHICL.
                  Army UFR--Additional                         [120,000]
                   JLTV fielding.
                  Early to need........                        [-89,000]
009               TRUCK, DUMP, 20T                9,882          19,632
                   (CCE).
                  Program increase.....                          [9,750]
010               FAMILY OF MEDIUM               36,885          61,885
                   TACTICAL VEH (FMTV).
                  Program increase.....                         [25,000]
011               FAMILY OF COLD                 16,450          16,450
                   WEATHER ALL-TERRAIN
                   VEHICLE.
012               FIRETRUCKS &                   26,256          26,256
                   ASSOCIATED
                   FIREFIGHTING EQUIP.
013               FAMILY OF HEAVY                64,282          64,282
                   TACTICAL VEHICLES
                   (FHTV).
014               PLS ESP..............          16,943          16,943
015               HVY EXPANDED MOBILE                           109,000
                   TACTICAL TRUCK EXT
                   SERV.
                  Program increase.....                        [109,000]
017               TACTICAL WHEELED               17,957          17,957
                   VEHICLE PROTECTION
                   KITS.
018               MODIFICATION OF IN             29,349         212,650
                   SVC EQUIP.
                  HMMWV modifications..                        [183,301]
                  NON-TACTICAL VEHICLES
020               PASSENGER CARRYING              1,232           1,232
                   VEHICLES.
021               NONTACTICAL VEHICLES,          24,246          19,246
                   OTHER.
                  Excess carryover.....                         [-5,000]
                  COMM--JOINT
                   COMMUNICATIONS
022               SIGNAL MODERNIZATION          140,036         142,536
                   PROGRAM.
                  Army UFR--Multi-                               [2,500]
                   Domain Task Force
                   All-Domain
                   Operations Center
                   cloud pilot.
023               TACTICAL NETWORK              436,524         429,024
                   TECHNOLOGY MOD IN
                   SVC.
                  Excess to need.......                         [-7,500]
025               DISASTER INCIDENT               3,863           3,863
                   RESPONSE COMMS
                   TERMINAL.
026               JCSE EQUIPMENT                  4,845           4,845
                   (USRDECOM).
                  COMM--SATELLITE
                   COMMUNICATIONS
029               DEFENSE ENTERPRISE             97,369          97,369
                   WIDEBAND SATCOM
                   SYSTEMS.
030               TRANSPORTABLE                 120,550         120,550
                   TACTICAL COMMAND
                   COMMUNICATIONS.
031               SHF TERM.............          38,129          38,129
032               ASSURED POSITIONING,          115,291         112,791
                   NAVIGATION AND
                   TIMING.
                  Excess to need.......                         [-2,500]
033               SMART-T (SPACE)......          15,407          15,407
034               GLOBAL BRDCST SVC--             2,763           2,763
                   GBS.
                  COMM--C3 SYSTEM
037               COE TACTICAL SERVER            99,858          99,858
                   INFRASTRUCTURE (TSI).
                  COMM--COMBAT
                   COMMUNICATIONS
038               HANDHELD MANPACK              775,069         730,069
                   SMALL FORM FIT (HMS).
                  Cost deviation.......                         [-5,000]
                  Single channel data                          [-35,000]
                   radio program
                   decrease.
                  Support cost excess                           [-5,000]
                   to need.
040               ARMY LINK 16 SYSTEMS.          17,749          17,749
042               UNIFIED COMMAND SUITE          17,984          17,984
043               COTS COMMUNICATIONS           191,702         185,702
                   EQUIPMENT.
                  Unit cost growth.....                         [-6,000]
044               FAMILY OF MED COMM             15,957          15,957
                   FOR COMBAT CASUALTY
                   CARE.
045               ARMY COMMUNICATIONS &          89,441          79,441
                   ELECTRONICS.
                  Insufficient                                 [-10,000]
                   justification.
                  COMM--INTELLIGENCE
                   COMM
047               CI AUTOMATION                  13,317          13,317
                   ARCHITECTURE-INTEL.
048               DEFENSE MILITARY                5,207           5,207
                   DECEPTION INITIATIVE.
049               MULTI-DOMAIN                   20,095          20,095
                   INTELLIGENCE.
                  INFORMATION SECURITY
051               INFORMATION SYSTEM                987             987
                   SECURITY PROGRAM-
                   ISSP.
052               COMMUNICATIONS                126,273         126,273
                   SECURITY (COMSEC).
053               DEFENSIVE CYBER                27,389          31,489
                   OPERATIONS.
                  Army UFR--                                     [4,100]
                   Cybersecurity / IT
                   Network Mapping.
056               SIO CAPABILITY.......          21,303          21,303
057               BIOMETRIC ENABLING                914             914
                   CAPABILITY (BEC).
                  COMM--LONG HAUL
                   COMMUNICATIONS
059               BASE SUPPORT                    9,209          24,209
                   COMMUNICATIONS.
                  Land mobile radios...                         [15,000]
                  COMM--BASE
                   COMMUNICATIONS
060               INFORMATION SYSTEMS..         219,026         219,026
061               EMERGENCY MANAGEMENT            4,875           4,875
                   MODERNIZATION
                   PROGRAM.
064               INSTALLATION INFO             223,001         225,041
                   INFRASTRUCTURE MOD
                   PROGRAM.
                  EUCOM UFR--Mission                             [2,040]
                   Partner Environment.
                  ELECT EQUIP--TACT INT
                   REL ACT (TIARA)
067               JTT/CIBS-M...........           5,463           5,463
068               TERRESTRIAL LAYER              39,240          39,240
                   SYSTEMS (TLS).
070               DCGS-A-INTEL.........          92,613         119,563
                  Army UFR--Additional                          [26,950]
                   fixed node cloud
                   servers.
071               JOINT TACTICAL GROUND           8,088           8,088
                   STATION (JTAGS)-
                   INTEL.
072               TROJAN...............          30,828          30,828
073               MOD OF IN-SVC EQUIP            39,039          39,039
                   (INTEL SPT).
074               BIOMETRIC TACTICAL             11,097          11,097
                   COLLECTION DEVICES.
                  ELECT EQUIP--
                   ELECTRONIC WARFARE
                   (EW)
076               EW PLANNING &                     783             783
                   MANAGEMENT TOOLS
                   (EWPMT).
077               AIR VIGILANCE (AV)...          13,486          13,486
079               FAMILY OF PERSISTENT           14,414          14,414
                   SURVEILLANCE CAP..
080               COUNTERINTELLIGENCE/           19,111          19,111
                   SECURITY
                   COUNTERMEASURES.
081               CI MODERNIZATION.....             421             421
                  ELECT EQUIP--TACTICAL
                   SURV. (TAC SURV)
082               SENTINEL MODS........          47,642          47,642
083               NIGHT VISION DEVICES.       1,092,341         828,875
                  IVAS ahead of need...                       [-213,466]
                  Transfer to RDTE,                            [-50,000]
                   Army line 98.
084               SMALL TACTICAL                 21,103          21,103
                   OPTICAL RIFLE
                   MOUNTED MLRF.
085               INDIRECT FIRE                   6,153           6,153
                   PROTECTION FAMILY OF
                   SYSTEMS.
086               FAMILY OF WEAPON              184,145         184,145
                   SIGHTS (FWS).
087               ENHANCED PORTABLE               2,371           2,371
                   INDUCTIVE ARTILLERY
                   FUZE SE.
088               FORWARD LOOKING                11,929          11,929
                   INFRARED (IFLIR).
089               COUNTER SMALL                  60,058          60,058
                   UNMANNED AERIAL
                   SYSTEM (C-SUAS).
090               JOINT BATTLE COMMAND--        263,661         259,661
                   PLATFORM (JBC-P).
                  Unit cost growth.....                         [-4,000]
091               JOINT EFFECTS                  62,082          62,082
                   TARGETING SYSTEM
                   (JETS).
093               COMPUTER BALLISTICS:            2,811           2,811
                   LHMBC XM32.
094               MORTAR FIRE CONTROL            17,236          17,236
                   SYSTEM.
095               MORTAR FIRE CONTROL             2,830           2,830
                   SYSTEMS
                   MODIFICATIONS.
096               COUNTERFIRE RADARS...          31,694          26,694
                  Excess to need.......                         [-5,000]
                  ELECT EQUIP--TACTICAL
                   C2 SYSTEMS
097               ARMY COMMAND POST              49,410          49,410
                   INTEGRATED
                   INFRASTRUCTURE.
098               FIRE SUPPORT C2                 9,853           9,853
                   FAMILY.
099               AIR & MSL DEFENSE              67,193          67,193
                   PLANNING & CONTROL
                   SYS.
100               IAMD BATTLE COMMAND           301,872         291,872
                   SYSTEM.
                  Excess costs                                 [-10,000]
                   previously funded.
101               LIFE CYCLE SOFTWARE             5,182           5,182
                   SUPPORT (LCSS).
102               NETWORK MANAGEMENT             31,349          31,349
                   INITIALIZATION AND
                   SERVICE.
104               GLOBAL COMBAT SUPPORT          11,271          11,271
                   SYSTEM-ARMY (GCSS-A).
105               INTEGRATED PERSONNEL           16,077          16,077
                   AND PAY SYSTEM-ARMY
                   (IPPS-A).
107               MOD OF IN-SVC                   3,160           9,160
                   EQUIPMENT (ENFIRE).
                  Program increase--                             [6,000]
                   land surveying
                   systems.
                  ELECT EQUIP--
                   AUTOMATION
108               ARMY TRAINING                   9,833           9,833
                   MODERNIZATION.
109               AUTOMATED DATA                130,924         133,924
                   PROCESSING EQUIP.
                  Army UFR--ATRRS                                [3,000]
                   unlimited data
                   rights.
110               ACCESSIONS                     44,635          39,635
                   INFORMATION
                   ENVIRONMENT (AIE).
                  Program decrease.....                         [-5,000]
111               GENERAL FUND                    1,452           1,452
                   ENTERPRISE BUSINESS
                   SYSTEMS FAM.
112               HIGH PERF COMPUTING            69,943          69,943
                   MOD PGM (HPCMP).
113               CONTRACT WRITING               16,957          16,957
                   SYSTEM.
114               CSS COMMUNICATIONS...          73,110          73,110
115               RESERVE COMPONENT              12,905          12,905
                   AUTOMATION SYS
                   (RCAS).
                  ELECT EQUIP--SUPPORT
117               BCT EMERGING                   13,835          13,835
                   TECHNOLOGIES.
                  CLASSIFIED PROGRAMS
9999              CLASSIFIED PROGRAMS..          18,304          18,304
                  CHEMICAL DEFENSIVE
                   EQUIPMENT
119               BASE DEFENSE SYSTEMS           62,295          62,295
                   (BDS).
120               CBRN DEFENSE.........          55,632          55,632
                  BRIDGING EQUIPMENT
122               TACTICAL BRIDGING....           9,625           9,625
123               TACTICAL BRIDGE,               76,082          76,082
                   FLOAT-RIBBON.
124               BRIDGE SUPPLEMENTAL            19,867          19,867
                   SET.
125               COMMON BRIDGE                 109,796         109,796
                   TRANSPORTER (CBT)
                   RECAP.
                  ENGINEER (NON-
                   CONSTRUCTION)
                   EQUIPMENT
126               HANDHELD STANDOFF               5,628           5,628
                   MINEFIELD DETECTION
                   SYS-HST.
128               HUSKY MOUNTED                  26,823          75,123
                   DETECTION SYSTEM
                   (HMDS).
                  Army UFR--Additional                          [48,300]
                   HMDS.
131               ROBOTICS AND APPLIQUE         124,233         134,233
                   SYSTEMS.
                  Army UFR--Common                              [10,000]
                   Robotic System-
                   Individual (CRS-I).
132               RENDER SAFE SETS KITS          84,000          87,158
                   OUTFITS.
                  Army UFR--Additional                           [3,158]
                   render safe
                   equipment.
                  COMBAT SERVICE
                   SUPPORT EQUIPMENT
134               HEATERS AND ECU'S....           7,116           5,116
                  Contract delay.......                         [-2,000]
135               SOLDIER ENHANCEMENT..           1,286           7,786
                  Program increase.....                          [6,500]
136               PERSONNEL RECOVERY              9,741           9,741
                   SUPPORT SYSTEM
                   (PRSS).
137               GROUND SOLDIER SYSTEM         150,244         150,244
138               MOBILE SOLDIER POWER.          17,815          17,815
139               FORCE PROVIDER.......          28,860          28,860
140               FIELD FEEDING                   2,321           2,321
                   EQUIPMENT.
141               CARGO AERIAL DEL &             40,240          40,240
                   PERSONNEL PARACHUTE
                   SYSTEM.
142               FAMILY OF ENGR COMBAT          36,163          36,163
                   AND CONSTRUCTION
                   SETS.
                  PETROLEUM EQUIPMENT
144               QUALITY SURVEILLANCE              744             744
                   EQUIPMENT.
145               DISTRIBUTION SYSTEMS,          72,296          76,716
                   PETROLEUM & WATER.
                  Army UFR--Modular                              [4,420]
                   Fuel System (MFS).
                  MEDICAL EQUIPMENT
146               COMBAT SUPPORT                122,145         122,145
                   MEDICAL.
                  MAINTENANCE EQUIPMENT
147               MOBILE MAINTENANCE             14,756          12,856
                   EQUIPMENT SYSTEMS.
                  Excess carryover.....                         [-1,900]
                  CONSTRUCTION
                   EQUIPMENT
154               ALL TERRAIN CRANES...         112,784         107,784
                  Cost savings.........                         [-5,000]
156               CONST EQUIP ESP......           8,694           8,694
                  RAIL FLOAT
                   CONTAINERIZATION
                   EQUIPMENT
158               ARMY WATERCRAFT ESP..          44,409          58,009
                  Army UFR--Landing                             [13,600]
                   Craft Utility
                   modernization.
159               MANEUVER SUPPORT               76,660          76,660
                   VESSEL (MSV).
                  GENERATORS
161               GENERATORS AND                 47,606          47,606
                   ASSOCIATED EQUIP.
162               TACTICAL ELECTRIC              10,500          10,500
                   POWER
                   RECAPITALIZATION.
                  MATERIAL HANDLING
                   EQUIPMENT
163               FAMILY OF FORKLIFTS..          13,325          13,325
                  TRAINING EQUIPMENT
164               COMBAT TRAINING                79,565          79,565
                   CENTERS SUPPORT.
165               TRAINING DEVICES,             174,644         174,644
                   NONSYSTEM.
166               SYNTHETIC TRAINING            122,104          92,266
                   ENVIRONMENT (STE).
                  RVCT ahead of need...                        [-29,838]
168               GAMING TECHNOLOGY IN           11,642          10,642
                   SUPPORT OF ARMY
                   TRAINING.
                  Excess carryover.....                         [-1,000]
                  TEST MEASURE AND DIG
                   EQUIPMENT (TMD)
170               INTEGRATED FAMILY OF           42,934          42,934
                   TEST EQUIPMENT
                   (IFTE).
172               TEST EQUIPMENT                 24,304          24,304
                   MODERNIZATION
                   (TEMOD).
                  OTHER SUPPORT
                   EQUIPMENT
174               PHYSICAL SECURITY              86,930          86,930
                   SYSTEMS (OPA3).
175               BASE LEVEL COMMON              27,823          27,823
                   EQUIPMENT.
176               MODIFICATION OF IN-            32,392          32,392
                   SVC EQUIPMENT (OPA-
                   3).
177               BUILDING, PRE-FAB,             32,227          32,227
                   RELOCATABLE.
179               SPECIAL EQUIPMENT FOR          76,917          76,917
                   TEST AND EVALUATION.
                  OPA2
180               INITIAL SPARES--C&E..           9,272           9,272
                  TOTAL OTHER                 8,873,558       8,987,865
                   PROCUREMENT, ARMY.
 
                  AIRCRAFT PROCUREMENT,
                   NAVY
                  COMBAT AIRCRAFT
001               F/A-18E/F (FIGHTER)            87,832         977,161
                   HORNET.
                  Production line                              [-10,671]
                   shutdown.
                  Program increase--12                         [900,000]
                   additional aircraft.
003               JOINT STRIKE FIGHTER        2,111,009       2,060,757
                   CV.
                  Unit cost savings....                        [-50,252]
004               JOINT STRIKE FIGHTER          246,781         246,781
                   CV.
005               JSF STOVL............       2,256,829       2,317,929
                  F-35 B PGSE & depot                          [128,800]
                   support--USMC UPL.
                  Target cost savings..                        [-67,700]
006               JSF STOVL............         216,720         216,720
007               CH-53K (HEAVY LIFT)..       1,286,296       1,503,126
                  Excess to need--pub/                         [-14,782]
                   tech data.
                  GFE electronics                               [-3,388]
                   excess growth.
                  Program increase--two                        [250,000]
                   additional aircraft.
                  Unjustified growth--                         [-15,000]
                   NRE production
                   capacity.
008               CH-53K (HEAVY LIFT)..         182,871         182,871
009               V-22 (MEDIUM LIFT)...         751,716       1,500,516
                  Program increase--                           [414,400]
                   five additional MV-
                   22.
                  Program increase--                           [334,400]
                   four additional CMV-
                   22.
011               H-1 UPGRADES (UH-1Y/              939             939
                   AH-1Z).
013               P-8A POSEIDON........          44,595         384,595
                  Additional aircraft..                        [340,000]
014               E-2D ADV HAWKEYE.....         766,788         957,788
                  Navy UFR--Additional                         [191,000]
                   E-2D.
015               E-2D ADV HAWKEYE.....         118,095         118,095
                  TRAINER AIRCRAFT
016               ADVANCED HELICOPTER           163,490         163,490
                   TRAINING SYSTEM.
                  OTHER AIRCRAFT
017               KC-130J..............         520,787         947,187
                  Marine Corps UFR--KC-                         [31,500]
                   130J weapons system
                   trainer.
                  Marine Corps UFR--                           [197,900]
                   Replace KC-130J
                   aircraft.
                  Two additional C-130J                        [197,000]
                   aircraft--Navy UPL.
018               KC-130J..............          68,088          68,088
021               MQ-4 TRITON..........         160,151         483,151
                  Additional aircraft..                        [323,000]
023               MQ-8 UAV.............          49,249          49,249
024               STUASL0 UAV..........          13,151          13,151
025               MQ-25................          47,468          47,468
027               MARINE GROUP 5 UAS...         233,686         273,686
                  Marine Corps UFR--                            [40,000]
                   Additional aircraft.
                  MODIFICATION OF
                   AIRCRAFT
030               F-18 A-D UNIQUE......         163,095         244,595
                  F/A-18 aircraft                               [-1,000]
                   structural life
                   management (OSIP 11-
                   99) inner wing
                   installation excess
                   cost growth.
                  Marine Corps UFR--F-                          [55,000]
                   18 ALR-67(V)5 radar
                   warning receiver.
                  Marine Corps UFR--F-                          [27,500]
                   18C/D AESA radar
                   upgrade.
031               F-18E/F AND EA-18G            482,899         482,899
                   MODERNIZATION AND
                   SUSTAINM.
032               MARINE GROUP 5 UAS              1,982           1,982
                   SERIES.
033               AEA SYSTEMS..........          23,296          20,221
                  Excess support costs.                         [-3,075]
034               AV-8 SERIES..........          17,882          17,882
035               INFRARED SEARCH AND           138,827         120,377
                   TRACK (IRST).
                  Limit production                             [-18,450]
                   growth.
036               ADVERSARY............         143,571         143,571
037               F-18 SERIES..........         327,571         327,571
038               H-53 SERIES..........         112,436         109,136
                  Excess to need.......                         [-3,300]
039               MH-60 SERIES.........          94,794          94,794
040               H-1 SERIES...........         124,194         118,857
                  Excess to need.......                         [-5,337]
041               EP-3 SERIES..........          28,848          28,848
042               E-2 SERIES...........         204,826         199,991
                  Electronic support                            [-1,800]
                   measures (OSIP 007-
                   21) excess
                   installation costs.
                  Electronic support                            [-1,785]
                   measures (OSIP 007-
                   21) previously
                   funded.
                  NAVWAR A-kit                                  [-1,250]
                   installation (OSIP
                   011-19) previously
                   funded.
043               TRAINER A/C SERIES...           7,849           7,849
044               C-2A.................           2,843           2,843
045               C-130 SERIES.........         145,610         143,106
                  A and B kits (OSIP                            [-2,504]
                   019-14) unit cost
                   growth.
046               FEWSG................             734             734
047               CARGO/TRANSPORT A/C            10,682          10,682
                   SERIES.
048               E-6 SERIES...........         128,029         128,029
049               EXECUTIVE HELICOPTERS          45,326          45,326
                   SERIES.
051               T-45 SERIES..........         158,772         158,772
052               POWER PLANT CHANGES..          24,915          24,915
053               JPATS SERIES.........          22,955          22,955
054               AVIATION LIFE SUPPORT           2,477           2,477
                   MODS.
055               COMMON ECM EQUIPMENT.         119,574         119,574
056               COMMON AVIONICS               118,839         118,839
                   CHANGES.
057               COMMON DEFENSIVE                5,476           5,476
                   WEAPON SYSTEM.
058               ID SYSTEMS...........          13,154          13,154
059               P-8 SERIES...........         131,298         115,998
                  Program delays.......                        [-15,300]
060               MAGTF EW FOR AVIATION          29,151          29,151
061               MQ-8 SERIES..........          31,624          31,624
062               V-22 (TILT/ROTOR              312,835         312,835
                   ACFT) OSPREY.
063               NEXT GENERATION               266,676         266,676
                   JAMMER (NGJ).
064               F-35 STOVL SERIES....         177,054         168,154
                  Block 4 B kits early                          [-8,900]
                   to need.
065               F-35 CV SERIES.......         138,269         131,369
                  TR-3/B4 delay........                         [-6,900]
066               QRC..................          98,563          98,563
067               MQ-4 SERIES..........           7,100           7,100
068               RQ-21 SERIES.........          14,123          14,123
                  AIRCRAFT SPARES AND
                   REPAIR PARTS
072               SPARES AND REPAIR           2,339,077       2,466,977
                   PARTS.
                  Marine Corps UFR--F-                         [117,800]
                   35B engine spares.
                  Marine Corps UFR--KC-                          [7,000]
                   130J initial spares.
                  Marine Corps UFR--KC-                          [3,100]
                   130J weapons system
                   trainer initial
                   spares.
                  AIRCRAFT SUPPORT
                   EQUIP & FACILITIES
073               COMMON GROUND                 517,267         517,267
                   EQUIPMENT.
074               AIRCRAFT INDUSTRIAL            80,500          80,500
                   FACILITIES.
075               WAR CONSUMABLES......          42,496          42,496
076               OTHER PRODUCTION               21,374          21,374
                   CHARGES.
077               SPECIAL SUPPORT               271,774         271,774
                   EQUIPMENT.
 
                  TOTAL AIRCRAFT             16,477,178      19,804,184
                   PROCUREMENT, NAVY.
                  WEAPONS PROCUREMENT,
                   NAVY
                  MODIFICATION OF
                   MISSILES
001               TRIDENT II MODS......       1,144,446       1,144,446
                  SUPPORT EQUIPMENT &
                   FACILITIES
002               MISSILE INDUSTRIAL              7,319           7,319
                   FACILITIES.
                  STRATEGIC MISSILES
003               TOMAHAWK.............         124,513         138,140
                  MK14 canisters                                [-3,743]
                   previously funded.
                  Program increase--ten                         [17,370]
                   additional tomahawks.
                  TACTICAL MISSILES
005               SIDEWINDER...........          86,366          82,788
                  Unit cost adjustment--                        [-2,624]
                   AUR Block II.
                  Unit cost adjustment--                          [-954]
                   CATM Block II.
006               STANDARD MISSILE.....         521,814         521,814
007               STANDARD MISSILE.....          45,357          45,357
008               JASSM................          37,039          37,039
009               SMALL DIAMETER BOMB            40,877          40,877
                   II.
010               RAM..................          92,981          73,015
                  Contract award delay.                        [-19,966]
011               JOINT AIR GROUND               49,702          49,702
                   MISSILE (JAGM).
012               HELLFIRE.............           7,557           7,557
013               AERIAL TARGETS.......         150,339         150,339
014               DRONES AND DECOYS....          30,321          30,321
015               OTHER MISSILE SUPPORT           3,474           3,474
016               LRASM................         161,212         161,212
017               NAVAL STRIKE MISSILE           59,331          52,377
                   (NSM).
                  Program decrease.....                         [-6,954]
                  MODIFICATION OF
                   MISSILES
018               TOMAHAWK MODS........         206,233         206,233
019               ESSM.................         248,619         161,519
                  ESSM block 2 contract                        [-87,100]
                   award delays.
021               AARGM................         116,345         116,345
022               STANDARD MISSILES             148,834         148,834
                   MODS.
                  SUPPORT EQUIPMENT &
                   FACILITIES
023               WEAPONS INDUSTRIAL              1,819           1,819
                   FACILITIES.
                  ORDNANCE SUPPORT
                   EQUIPMENT
026               ORDNANCE SUPPORT              191,905         191,905
                   EQUIPMENT.
                  TORPEDOES AND RELATED
                   EQUIP
027               SSTD.................           4,545           4,545
028               MK-48 TORPEDO........         159,107         172,477
                  Contract award delay.                        [-34,000]
                  Navy UFR--Heavyweight                         [50,000]
                   Torpedo (HWT)
                   quantity increase.
                  Program decrease.....                         [-2,630]
029               ASW TARGETS..........          13,630          13,630
                  MOD OF TORPEDOES AND
                   RELATED EQUIP
030               MK-54 TORPEDO MODS...         106,112         106,112
031               MK-48 TORPEDO ADCAP            35,680          35,680
                   MODS.
032               MARITIME MINES.......           8,567           8,567
                  SUPPORT EQUIPMENT
033               TORPEDO SUPPORT                93,400          93,400
                   EQUIPMENT.
034               ASW RANGE SUPPORT....           3,997           3,997
                  DESTINATION
                   TRANSPORTATION
035               FIRST DESTINATION               4,023           4,023
                   TRANSPORTATION.
                  GUNS AND GUN MOUNTS
036               SMALL ARMS AND                 14,909          14,909
                   WEAPONS.
                  MODIFICATION OF GUNS
                   AND GUN MOUNTS
037               CIWS MODS............           6,274           6,274
038               COAST GUARD WEAPONS..          45,958          45,958
039               GUN MOUNT MODS.......          68,775          68,775
040               LCS MODULE WEAPONS...           2,121           2,121
041               AIRBORNE MINE                  14,822          14,822
                   NEUTRALIZATION
                   SYSTEMS.
                  SPARES AND REPAIR
                   PARTS
043               SPARES AND REPAIR             162,382         166,682
                   PARTS.
                  Navy UFR--Maritime                             [4,300]
                   outfitting and
                   interim spares.
                  TOTAL WEAPONS               4,220,705       4,134,404
                   PROCUREMENT, NAVY.
 
                  PROCUREMENT OF AMMO,
                   NAVY & MC
                  NAVY AMMUNITION
001               GENERAL PURPOSE BOMBS          48,635          43,424
                  Excess to need--BLU-                          [-5,211]
                   137.
002               JDAM.................          74,140          48,526
                  Contract award delay.                        [-25,614]
003               AIRBORNE ROCKETS, ALL          75,383          75,383
                   TYPES.
004               MACHINE GUN                    11,215          11,215
                   AMMUNITION.
005               PRACTICE BOMBS.......          52,225          52,225
006               CARTRIDGES & CART              70,876          70,492
                   ACTUATED DEVICES.
                  MK122 parachute                                 [-384]
                   deploy rocket unit
                   cost overestimation.
007               AIR EXPENDABLE                 61,600          57,069
                   COUNTERMEASURES.
                  IR decoys previously                          [-4,531]
                   funded.
008               JATOS................           6,620           6,620
009               5 INCH/54 GUN                  28,922          27,923
                   AMMUNITION.
                  Unit cost growth--5"/                           [-999]
                   54 prop charge, full
                   DA65.
010               INTERMEDIATE CALIBER           36,038          31,537
                   GUN AMMUNITION.
                  ALaMO contract award                          [-4,501]
                   delay.
011               OTHER SHIP GUN                 39,070          39,070
                   AMMUNITION.
012               SMALL ARMS & LANDING           45,493          44,195
                   PARTY AMMO.
                  NSW SMCA previously                           [-1,298]
                   funded.
013               PYROTECHNIC AND                 9,163           9,163
                   DEMOLITION.
015               AMMUNITION LESS THAN            1,575           1,575
                   $5 MILLION.
                  MARINE CORPS
                   AMMUNITION
016               MORTARS..............          50,707          50,707
017               DIRECT SUPPORT                120,037         118,157
                   MUNITIONS.
                  Excess to need--20mm                          [-1,880]
                   Carl Gustaf trainer
                   system.
018               INFANTRY WEAPONS               94,001          63,259
                   AMMUNITION.
                  Excess to need--BA54                         [-30,742]
                   & BA55 termination.
019               COMBAT SUPPORT                 35,247          35,247
                   MUNITIONS.
020               AMMO MODERNIZATION...          16,267          16,267
021               ARTILLERY MUNITIONS..         105,669          95,169
                  Contract delay.......                        [-10,500]
022               ITEMS LESS THAN $5              5,135           5,135
                   MILLION.
                  TOTAL PROCUREMENT OF          988,018         902,358
                   AMMO, NAVY & MC.
 
                  SHIPBUILDING AND
                   CONVERSION, NAVY
                  FLEET BALLISTIC
                   MISSILE SHIPS
001               OHIO REPLACEMENT            3,003,000       3,003,000
                   SUBMARINE.
002               OHIO REPLACEMENT            1,643,980       1,773,980
                   SUBMARINE AP.
                  Program increase--                           [130,000]
                   submarine supplier
                   development.
                  OTHER WARSHIPS
003               CARRIER REPLACEMENT         1,068,705       1,062,205
                   PROGRAM.
                  Program decrease.....                         [-6,500]
004               CVN-81...............       1,299,764       1,287,719
                  Program decrease.....                        [-12,045]
005               VIRGINIA CLASS              4,249,240       4,449,240
                   SUBMARINE.
                  Industrial base                              [200,000]
                   expansion.
006               VIRGINIA CLASS              2,120,407       2,105,407
                   SUBMARINE AP.
                  Program adjustment...                        [-15,000]
007               CVN REFUELING               2,456,018       2,436,018
                   OVERHAULS.
                  Excess growth........                        [-20,000]
008               CVN REFUELING                  66,262          66,262
                   OVERHAULS.
009               DDG 1000.............          56,597          56,597
010               DDG-51...............       2,016,787       4,929,073
                  Change order                                 [-11,651]
                   excessive cost
                   growth.
                  Electronics excessive                        [-35,500]
                   cost growth.
                  Plans cost excessive                         [-47,000]
                   cost growth.
                  Program decrease.....                        [-20,463]
                  Termination liability                        [-33,000]
                   not required.
                  Two additional ships.                      [3,059,900]
011               DDG-51 AP............                         120,000
                  Program increase--                           [120,000]
                   Advance procurement
                   for DDG-51.
013               FFG-FRIGATE..........       1,087,900       1,087,900
014               FFG-FRIGATE..........          69,100          69,100
                  AMPHIBIOUS SHIPS
015               LPD FLIGHT II........          60,636          60,636
016               LPD FLIGHT II AP.....                         250,000
                  Program increase.....                        [250,000]
019               LHA REPLACEMENT......          68,637         168,637
                  Program increase.....                        [100,000]
020               EXPEDITIONARY FAST                            540,000
                   TRANSPORT (EPF).
                  Two additional ships.                        [540,000]
                  AUXILIARIES, CRAFT
                   AND PRIOR YR PROGRAM
                   COST
021               TAO FLEET OILER......         668,184       1,336,384
                  One additional ship..                        [668,200]
022               TAO FLEET OILER AP...          76,012               0
                  Unjustified request..                        [-76,012]
023               TAGOS SURTASS SHIPS..         434,384         434,384
024               TOWING, SALVAGE, AND          183,800         183,800
                   RESCUE SHIP (ATS).
025               LCU 1700.............          67,928          67,928
026               OUTFITTING...........         655,707         622,926
                  Outfitting early to                          [-32,781]
                   need.
027               SHIP TO SHORE                 156,738         286,738
                   CONNECTOR.
                  Ship to shore                                [130,000]
                   connector.
028               SERVICE CRAFT........          67,866          67,866
029               LCAC SLEP............          32,712          32,712
030               AUXILIARY VESSELS             299,900         120,000
                   (USED SEALIFT).
                  Program reduction....                       [-179,900]
031               COMPLETION OF PY              660,795         660,795
                   SHIPBUILDING
                   PROGRAMS.
                  TOTAL SHIPBUILDING         22,571,059      27,279,307
                   AND CONVERSION, NAVY.
 
                  OTHER PROCUREMENT,
                   NAVY
                  SHIP PROPULSION
                   EQUIPMENT
001               SURFACE POWER                  41,414          41,414
                   EQUIPMENT.
                  GENERATORS
002               SURFACE COMBATANT              83,746          83,746
                   HM&E.
                  NAVIGATION EQUIPMENT
003               OTHER NAVIGATION               72,300          72,300
                   EQUIPMENT.
                  OTHER SHIPBOARD
                   EQUIPMENT
004               SUB PERISCOPE,                234,932         234,932
                   IMAGING AND SUPT
                   EQUIP PROG.
005               DDG MOD..............         583,136         583,136
006               FIREFIGHTING                   15,040          15,040
                   EQUIPMENT.
007               COMMAND AND CONTROL             2,194           2,194
                   SWITCHBOARD.
008               LHA/LHD MIDLIFE......         133,627         120,854
                  Program decrease.....                        [-12,773]
009               LCC 19/20 EXTENDED              4,387           4,387
                   SERVICE LIFE PROGRAM.
010               POLLUTION CONTROL              18,159          18,159
                   EQUIPMENT.
011               SUBMARINE SUPPORT              88,284          98,284
                   EQUIPMENT.
                  Spare Seawolf-class                           [10,000]
                   bow dome.
012               VIRGINIA CLASS                 22,669          22,669
                   SUPPORT EQUIPMENT.
013               LCS CLASS SUPPORT               9,640           9,640
                   EQUIPMENT.
014               SUBMARINE BATTERIES..          21,834          21,834
015               LPD CLASS SUPPORT              34,292          29,478
                   EQUIPMENT.
                  Program decrease.....                         [-4,814]
016               DDG 1000 CLASS                126,107         111,761
                   SUPPORT EQUIPMENT.
                  Program decrease.....                        [-14,346]
017               STRATEGIC PLATFORM             12,256          12,256
                   SUPPORT EQUIP.
018               DSSP EQUIPMENT.......          10,682          10,682
019               CG MODERNIZATION.....         156,951         156,951
020               LCAC.................          21,314          21,314
021               UNDERWATER EOD                 24,146          24,146
                   EQUIPMENT.
022               ITEMS LESS THAN $5             84,789          84,789
                   MILLION.
023               CHEMICAL WARFARE                2,997           2,997
                   DETECTORS.
                  REACTOR PLANT
                   EQUIPMENT
025               SHIP MAINTENANCE,           1,307,651       1,475,051
                   REPAIR AND
                   MODERNIZATION.
                  Navy UFR--A-120                              [167,400]
                   availability.
026               REACTOR POWER UNITS..           3,270           3,270
027               REACTOR COMPONENTS...         438,729         438,729
                  OCEAN ENGINEERING
028               DIVING AND SALVAGE             10,772          10,772
                   EQUIPMENT.
                  SMALL BOATS
029               STANDARD BOATS.......          58,770          58,770
                  PRODUCTION FACILITIES
                   EQUIPMENT
030               OPERATING FORCES IPE.         168,822         150,822
                  Program decrease.....                        [-18,000]
                  OTHER SHIP SUPPORT
031               LCS COMMON MISSION             74,231          74,231
                   MODULES EQUIPMENT.
032               LCS MCM MISSION                40,630          30,119
                   MODULES.
                  Program decrease.....                        [-10,511]
033               LCS ASW MISSION                 1,565           1,565
                   MODULES.
034               LCS SUW MISSION                 3,395           3,395
                   MODULES.
035               LCS IN-SERVICE                122,591         122,591
                   MODERNIZATION.
036               SMALL & MEDIUM UUV...          32,534          32,534
                  SHIP SONARS
038               SPQ-9B RADAR.........          15,927          15,927
039               AN/SQQ-89 SURF ASW            131,829         126,871
                   COMBAT SYSTEM.
                  Program decrease.....                         [-4,958]
040               SSN ACOUSTIC                  379,850         360,898
                   EQUIPMENT.
                  Virginia class                               [-18,952]
                   technical insertion
                   kits previously
                   funded.
041               UNDERSEA WARFARE               13,965          13,965
                   SUPPORT EQUIPMENT.
                  ASW ELECTRONIC
                   EQUIPMENT
042               SUBMARINE ACOUSTIC             24,578          24,578
                   WARFARE SYSTEM.
043               SSTD.................          11,010          11,010
044               FIXED SURVEILLANCE            363,651         363,651
                   SYSTEM.
045               SURTASS..............          67,500          67,500
                  ELECTRONIC WARFARE
                   EQUIPMENT
046               AN/SLQ-32............         370,559         370,559
                  RECONNAISSANCE
                   EQUIPMENT
047               SHIPBOARD IW EXPLOIT.         261,735         261,735
048               AUTOMATED                       3,777           3,777
                   IDENTIFICATION
                   SYSTEM (AIS).
                  OTHER SHIP ELECTRONIC
                   EQUIPMENT
049               COOPERATIVE                    24,641          46,924
                   ENGAGEMENT
                   CAPABILITY.
                  Navy UFR--Accelerate                           [8,983]
                   Naval Tactical Grid
                   Development for
                   Joint All-Domain
                   Command and Control
                   (JADC2).
                  Navy UFR--Maritime                            [13,300]
                   outfitting and
                   interim spares.
050               NAVAL TACTICAL                 14,439          14,439
                   COMMAND SUPPORT
                   SYSTEM (NTCSS).
051               ATDLS................         101,595         101,595
052               NAVY COMMAND AND                3,535           3,535
                   CONTROL SYSTEM
                   (NCCS).
053               MINESWEEPING SYSTEM            15,640          15,640
                   REPLACEMENT.
054               SHALLOW WATER MCM....           5,610           5,610
055               NAVSTAR GPS RECEIVERS          33,097          33,097
                   (SPACE).
056               AMERICAN FORCES RADIO           2,513           2,513
                   AND TV SERVICE.
057               STRATEGIC PLATFORM              4,823           4,823
                   SUPPORT EQUIP.
                  AVIATION ELECTRONIC
                   EQUIPMENT
058               ASHORE ATC EQUIPMENT.          83,464          83,464
059               AFLOAT ATC EQUIPMENT.          67,055          67,055
060               ID SYSTEMS...........          46,918          46,918
061               JOINT PRECISION                35,386          35,386
                   APPROACH AND LANDING
                   SYSTEM (.
062               NAVAL MISSION                  17,951          17,951
                   PLANNING SYSTEMS.
                  OTHER SHORE
                   ELECTRONIC EQUIPMENT
063               MARITIME INTEGRATED             2,360           2,360
                   BROADCAST SYSTEM.
064               TACTICAL/MOBILE C4I            18,919          18,919
                   SYSTEMS.
065               DCGS-N...............          16,691          16,691
066               CANES................         412,002         441,002
                  Navy UFR--Resilient                           [29,000]
                   Communications PNT
                   for Combat Logistics
                   Fleet (CLF).
067               RADIAC...............           9,074           9,074
068               CANES-INTELL.........          51,593          51,593
069               GPETE................          23,930          23,930
070               MASF.................           8,795           8,795
071               INTEG COMBAT SYSTEM             5,829           5,829
                   TEST FACILITY.
072               EMI CONTROL                     3,925           3,925
                   INSTRUMENTATION.
073               ITEMS LESS THAN $5            156,042         156,042
                   MILLION.
                  SHIPBOARD
                   COMMUNICATIONS
074               SHIPBOARD TACTICAL             43,212          43,212
                   COMMUNICATIONS.
075               SHIP COMMUNICATIONS            90,724          90,724
                   AUTOMATION.
076               COMMUNICATIONS ITEMS           44,447          44,447
                   UNDER $5M.
                  SUBMARINE
                   COMMUNICATIONS
077               SUBMARINE BROADCAST            47,579          47,579
                   SUPPORT.
078               SUBMARINE                      64,642          64,642
                   COMMUNICATION
                   EQUIPMENT.
                  SATELLITE
                   COMMUNICATIONS
079               SATELLITE                      38,636          38,636
                   COMMUNICATIONS
                   SYSTEMS.
080               NAVY MULTIBAND                 34,723          34,723
                   TERMINAL (NMT).
                  SHORE COMMUNICATIONS
081               JOINT COMMUNICATIONS            2,651           2,651
                   SUPPORT ELEMENT
                   (JCSE).
                  CRYPTOGRAPHIC
                   EQUIPMENT
082               INFO SYSTEMS SECURITY         146,879         146,879
                   PROGRAM (ISSP).
083               MIO INTEL                         977             977
                   EXPLOITATION TEAM.
                  CRYPTOLOGIC EQUIPMENT
084               CRYPTOLOGIC                    17,809          17,809
                   COMMUNICATIONS EQUIP.
                  OTHER ELECTRONIC
                   SUPPORT
092               COAST GUARD EQUIPMENT          63,214          63,214
                  SONOBUOYS
094               SONOBUOYS--ALL TYPES.         249,121         303,521
                  Navy UFR--Additional                          [54,400]
                   sonobuoys.
                  AIRCRAFT SUPPORT
                   EQUIPMENT
095               MINOTAUR.............           4,963           4,963
096               WEAPONS RANGE SUPPORT          98,898          98,898
                   EQUIPMENT.
097               AIRCRAFT SUPPORT              178,647         178,647
                   EQUIPMENT.
098               ADVANCED ARRESTING             22,265          22,265
                   GEAR (AAG).
099               METEOROLOGICAL                 13,687          13,687
                   EQUIPMENT.
100               LEGACY AIRBORNE MCM..           4,446           4,446
101               LAMPS EQUIPMENT......           1,470           1,470
102               AVIATION SUPPORT               70,665          70,665
                   EQUIPMENT.
103               UMCS-UNMAN CARRIER             86,584          86,584
                   AVIATION(UCA)MISSION
                   CNTRL.
                  SHIP GUN SYSTEM
                   EQUIPMENT
104               SHIP GUN SYSTEMS                5,536           5,536
                   EQUIPMENT.
                  SHIP MISSILE SYSTEMS
                   EQUIPMENT
105               HARPOON SUPPORT                   204             204
                   EQUIPMENT.
106               SHIP MISSILE SUPPORT          237,987         237,987
                   EQUIPMENT.
107               TOMAHAWK SUPPORT               88,726          88,726
                   EQUIPMENT.
                  FBM SUPPORT EQUIPMENT
108               STRATEGIC MISSILE             281,259         281,259
                   SYSTEMS EQUIP.
                  ASW SUPPORT EQUIPMENT
109               SSN COMBAT CONTROL            143,289         143,289
                   SYSTEMS.
110               ASW SUPPORT EQUIPMENT          30,595          30,595
                  OTHER ORDNANCE
                   SUPPORT EQUIPMENT
111               EXPLOSIVE ORDNANCE              1,721           1,721
                   DISPOSAL EQUIP.
112               ITEMS LESS THAN $5              8,746           8,746
                   MILLION.
                  OTHER EXPENDABLE
                   ORDNANCE
113               ANTI-SHIP MISSILE              76,994          76,994
                   DECOY SYSTEM.
114               SUBMARINE TRAINING             75,813          75,813
                   DEVICE MODS.
115               SURFACE TRAINING              127,814         127,814
                   EQUIPMENT.
                  CIVIL ENGINEERING
                   SUPPORT EQUIPMENT
116               PASSENGER CARRYING              4,140           4,140
                   VEHICLES.
117               GENERAL PURPOSE                 2,805           2,805
                   TRUCKS.
118               CONSTRUCTION &                 48,403          46,403
                   MAINTENANCE EQUIP.
                  Excess carryover.....                         [-2,000]
119               FIRE FIGHTING                  15,084          15,084
                   EQUIPMENT.
120               TACTICAL VEHICLES....          27,400          27,400
121               POLLUTION CONTROL               2,607           2,607
                   EQUIPMENT.
122               ITEMS LESS THAN $5             51,963          51,963
                   MILLION.
123               PHYSICAL SECURITY               1,165           1,165
                   VEHICLES.
                  SUPPLY SUPPORT
                   EQUIPMENT
124               SUPPLY EQUIPMENT.....          24,698          24,698
125               FIRST DESTINATION               5,385           5,385
                   TRANSPORTATION.
126               SPECIAL PURPOSE               660,750         660,750
                   SUPPLY SYSTEMS.
                  TRAINING DEVICES
127               TRAINING SUPPORT                3,465           3,465
                   EQUIPMENT.
128               TRAINING AND                   60,114          60,114
                   EDUCATION EQUIPMENT.
                  COMMAND SUPPORT
                   EQUIPMENT
129               COMMAND SUPPORT                31,007          31,007
                   EQUIPMENT.
130               MEDICAL SUPPORT                 7,346          14,346
                   EQUIPMENT.
                  Navy UFR--                                     [7,000]
                   Expeditionary
                   medical readiness.
132               NAVAL MIP SUPPORT               2,887           2,887
                   EQUIPMENT.
133               OPERATING FORCES               12,815          12,815
                   SUPPORT EQUIPMENT.
134               C4ISR EQUIPMENT......           6,324           6,324
135               ENVIRONMENTAL SUPPORT          25,098          25,098
                   EQUIPMENT.
136               PHYSICAL SECURITY             110,647         107,471
                   EQUIPMENT.
                  Program decrease.....                         [-3,176]
137               ENTERPRISE                     31,709          31,709
                   INFORMATION
                   TECHNOLOGY.
                  OTHER
141               NEXT GENERATION                    41              41
                   ENTERPRISE SERVICE.
142               CYBERSPACE ACTIVITIES          12,859          12,859
                  CLASSIFIED PROGRAMS
9999              CLASSIFIED PROGRAMS..          19,808          19,808
                  SPARES AND REPAIR
                   PARTS
143               SPARES AND REPAIR             424,405         517,105
                   PARTS.
                  Navy UFR--Maritime                            [92,700]
                   outfitting and
                   interim spares.
                  TOTAL OTHER                10,875,912      11,169,165
                   PROCUREMENT, NAVY.
 
                  PROCUREMENT, MARINE
                   CORPS
                  TRACKED COMBAT
                   VEHICLES
001               AAV7A1 PIP...........          36,836          36,836
002               AMPHIBIOUS COMBAT             532,355         532,355
                   VEHICLE FAMILY OF
                   VEHICLES.
003               LAV PIP..............          23,476          23,476
                  ARTILLERY AND OTHER
                   WEAPONS
004               155MM LIGHTWEIGHT                  32              32
                   TOWED HOWITZER.
005               ARTILLERY WEAPONS              67,548         221,347
                   SYSTEM.
                  Marine Corps UFR--                            [57,799]
                   Ground-launched anti-
                   ship missiles.
                  Marine Corps UFR--                            [96,000]
                   Ground-launched long
                   range fires.
006               WEAPONS AND COMBAT             35,402          35,402
                   VEHICLES UNDER $5
                   MILLION.
                  GUIDED MISSILES
008               GROUND BASED AIR                9,349           9,349
                   DEFENSE.
009               ANTI-ARMOR MISSILE-               937             937
                   JAVELIN.
010               FAMILY ANTI-ARMOR              20,481          20,481
                   WEAPON SYSTEMS
                   (FOAAWS).
011               ANTI-ARMOR MISSILE-            14,359          12,359
                   TOW.
                  Unit cost growth.....                         [-2,000]
012               GUIDED MLRS ROCKET             98,299          98,299
                   (GMLRS).
                  COMMAND AND CONTROL
                   SYSTEMS
013               COMMON AVIATION                18,247          18,247
                   COMMAND AND CONTROL
                   SYSTEM (C.
                  REPAIR AND TEST
                   EQUIPMENT
014               REPAIR AND TEST                33,554          33,554
                   EQUIPMENT.
                  OTHER SUPPORT (TEL)
015               MODIFICATION KITS....             167             167
                  COMMAND AND CONTROL
                   SYSTEM (NON-TEL)
016               ITEMS UNDER $5                 64,879         130,779
                   MILLION (COMM &
                   ELEC).
                  Marine Corps UFR--Fly-                         [9,000]
                   Away Broadcast
                   System.
                  Marine Corps UFR--                            [16,900]
                   INOD Block III long-
                   range sight.
                  Marine Corps UFR--                            [40,000]
                   Squad binocular
                   night vision goggle.
017               AIR OPERATIONS C2               1,291           1,291
                   SYSTEMS.
                  RADAR + EQUIPMENT
                   (NON-TEL)
019               GROUND/AIR TASK               297,369         645,369
                   ORIENTED RADAR (G/
                   ATOR).
                  Marine Corps UFR--                           [304,000]
                   Additional G/ATOR
                   units.
                  Marine Corps UFR--                            [44,000]
                   Additional radar
                   retrofit kits and
                   FRP systems.
                  INTELL/COMM EQUIPMENT
                   (NON-TEL)
020               GCSS-MC..............             604             604
021               FIRE SUPPORT SYSTEM..          39,810          39,810
022               INTELLIGENCE SUPPORT           67,309          72,860
                   EQUIPMENT.
                  Marine Corps UFR--                             [5,551]
                   SCINet equipment.
024               UNMANNED AIR SYSTEMS           24,299          24,299
                   (INTEL).
025               DCGS-MC..............          28,633          28,633
026               UAS PAYLOADS.........           3,730           3,730
                  OTHER SUPPORT (NON-
                   TEL)
029               NEXT GENERATION                97,060          97,060
                   ENTERPRISE NETWORK
                   (NGEN).
030               COMMON COMPUTER                83,606          79,606
                   RESOURCES.
                  Training and                                  [-2,000]
                   education
                   headquarters support
                   unjustified request.
                  Wargaming hardware                            [-2,000]
                   early to need.
031               COMMAND POST SYSTEMS.          53,708          39,708
                  NOTM refresh early to                        [-14,000]
                   need.
032               RADIO SYSTEMS........         468,678         444,678
                  TCM ground radios                            [-10,000]
                   sparing previously
                   funded.
                  Unjustified request..                        [-14,000]
033               COMM SWITCHING &               49,600          43,600
                   CONTROL SYSTEMS.
                  Excess growth........                         [-6,000]
034               COMM & ELEC                   110,835         116,635
                   INFRASTRUCTURE
                   SUPPORT.
                  Excess growth........                        [-10,000]
                  Marine Corps UFR--                            [15,800]
                   Base
                   telecommunications
                   equipment upgrades.
035               CYBERSPACE ACTIVITIES          25,377          46,577
                  Marine Corps UFR--                            [21,200]
                   Defensive Cyber Ops-
                   Internal Defensive
                   Measures suites.
                  CLASSIFIED PROGRAMS
9999              CLASSIFIED PROGRAMS..           4,034           4,034
                  ADMINISTRATIVE
                   VEHICLES
038               COMMERCIAL CARGO               17,848          17,848
                   VEHICLES.
                  TACTICAL VEHICLES
039               MOTOR TRANSPORT                23,363          21,924
                   MODIFICATIONS.
                  Excess growth........                         [-1,439]
040               JOINT LIGHT TACTICAL          322,013         322,013
                   VEHICLE.
042               TRAILERS.............           9,876           9,876
                  ENGINEER AND OTHER
                   EQUIPMENT
044               TACTICAL FUEL SYSTEMS           2,161           2,161
045               POWER EQUIPMENT                26,625          18,955
                   ASSORTED.
                  Intelligent power                             [-7,670]
                   distribution
                   previously funded.
046               AMPHIBIOUS SUPPORT             17,119          15,909
                   EQUIPMENT.
                  Excess carryover.....                         [-1,210]
047               EOD SYSTEMS..........          94,472         107,672
                  Marine Corps UFR--                             [7,800]
                   BCWD/UnSAT/Explosive
                   Hazard Defeat
                   Systems.
                  Marine Corps UFR--                             [5,400]
                   ENFIRE/Explosive
                   Hazard Defeat
                   Systems.
                  MATERIALS HANDLING
                   EQUIPMENT
048               PHYSICAL SECURITY              84,513          84,513
                   EQUIPMENT.
                  GENERAL PROPERTY
049               FIELD MEDICAL                   8,105           8,105
                   EQUIPMENT.
050               TRAINING DEVICES.....          37,814          35,211
                  CACCTUS lap equipment                         [-2,603]
                   previously funded.
051               FAMILY OF                      34,658          50,458
                   CONSTRUCTION
                   EQUIPMENT.
                  Marine Corps UFR--All-                        [10,800]
                   terrain crane.
                  Marine Corps UFR--                             [5,000]
                   Rough terrain
                   container handler.
052               ULTRA-LIGHT TACTICAL           15,439          15,439
                   VEHICLE (ULTV).
                  OTHER SUPPORT
053               ITEMS LESS THAN $5              4,402          15,002
                   MILLION.
                  Marine Corps UFR--                            [10,600]
                   Lightweight water
                   purification system.
                  SPARES AND REPAIR
                   PARTS
054               SPARES AND REPAIR              32,819          32,819
                   PARTS.
                  TOTAL PROCUREMENT,          3,043,091       3,620,019
                   MARINE CORPS.
 
                  AIRCRAFT PROCUREMENT,
                   AIR FORCE
                  STRATEGIC OFFENSIVE
001               B-21 RAIDER..........         108,027         108,027
                  TACTICAL FORCES
002               F-35.................       4,167,604       4,392,604
                  Air Force UFR--F-35                          [175,000]
                   power modules.
                  USG depot                                     [50,000]
                   acceleration.
003               F-35.................         352,632         352,632
005               F-15EX...............       1,186,903       1,762,903
                  Air Force UFR--                              [576,000]
                   Additional aircraft,
                   spares, support
                   equipment.
006               F-15EX...............         147,919         147,919
                  TACTICAL AIRLIFT
007               KC-46A MDAP..........       2,380,315       2,315,315
                  Excess growth........                        [-65,000]
                  OTHER AIRLIFT
008               C-130J...............         128,896         128,896
009               MC-130J..............         220,049         220,049
                  UPT TRAINERS
011               ADVANCED TRAINER               10,397               0
                   REPLACEMENT T-X.
                  Procurement funds                            [-10,397]
                   ahead of need.
                  HELICOPTERS
012               MH-139A..............                          75,000
                  Program increase.....                         [75,000]
013               COMBAT RESCUE                 792,221         792,221
                   HELICOPTER.
                  MISSION SUPPORT
                   AIRCRAFT
016               CIVIL AIR PATROL A/C.           2,813          11,400
                  Program increase.....                          [8,587]
                  OTHER AIRCRAFT
017               TARGET DRONES........         116,169         116,169
019               E-11 BACN/HAG........         124,435         124,435
021               MQ-9.................           3,288          78,567
                  Program increase--                            [75,279]
                   four aircraft.
                  STRATEGIC AIRCRAFT
023               B-2A.................          29,944          29,944
024               B-1B.................          30,518          27,406
                  Radio crypto mod                              [-3,112]
                   ahead of need.
025               B-52.................          82,820          82,820
026               COMBAT RESCUE                  61,191          45,891
                   HELICOPTER.
                  Early to need--                              [-15,300]
                   contract delay.
027               LARGE AIRCRAFT                 57,001          57,001
                   INFRARED
                   COUNTERMEASURES.
                  TACTICAL AIRCRAFT
028               A-10.................          83,621          83,621
029               E-11 BACN/HAG........          68,955          68,955
030               F-15.................         234,340         232,457
                  F-15E MIDS-JTRS                               [-1,883]
                   installs excess to
                   need.
031               F-16.................         613,166         733,166
                  F-16 AESAs...........                        [100,000]
                  Program increase--HUD                         [20,000]
                   upgrade.
032               F-22A................         424,722         384,722
                  Program decrease.....                        [-40,000]
033               F-35 MODIFICATIONS...         304,135       1,388,935
                  F-35 upgrades to                           [1,100,000]
                   Block 4.
                  TR-3/B4 delay........                        [-15,200]
034               F-15 EPAW............         149,797         149,797
036               KC-46A MDAP..........           1,984           1,984
                  AIRLIFT AIRCRAFT
037               C-5..................          25,431          25,431
038               C-17A................          59,570          59,570
040               C-32A................           1,949           1,949
041               C-37A................           5,984           5,984
                  TRAINER AIRCRAFT
042               GLIDER MODS..........             142             142
043               T-6..................           8,735           8,735
044               T-1..................           3,872             872
                  Excess to need.......                         [-3,000]
045               T-38.................          49,851          49,851
                  OTHER AIRCRAFT
046               U-2 MODS.............         126,809         126,809
047               KC-10A (ATCA)........           1,902           1,902
049               VC-25A MOD...........              96              96
050               C-40.................             262             262
051               C-130................          29,071         169,771
                  Program increase--                            [75,700]
                   eight blade
                   propeller upgrade.
                  Program increase--                            [50,000]
                   engine enhancement
                   program.
                  Program increase--                            [15,000]
                   modular airborne
                   firefighting system.
052               C-130J MODS..........         110,784         110,784
053               C-135................          61,376          61,376
054               COMPASS CALL.........         195,098         270,098
                  Air Force UFR--                               [75,000]
                   Additional spare
                   engines.
056               RC-135...............         207,596         207,596
057               E-3..................         109,855         109,855
058               E-4..................          19,081          19,081
059               E-8..................          16,312          43,312
                  Program increase--CDL                         [27,000]
060               AIRBORNE WARNING AND           30,327          26,627
                   CNTRL SYS (AWACS) 40/
                   45.
                  Block 40/45 carryover                         [-3,700]
062               H-1..................           1,533           1,533
063               H-60.................          13,709          32,709
                  OLR mod early to need                         [-1,000]
                  Restore degraded                              [20,000]
                   visual environment.
064               RQ-4 MODS............           3,205           3,205
065               HC/MC-130                     150,263         148,815
                   MODIFICATIONS.
                  Communications                                [-1,448]
                   modernization phase
                   1 NRE ahead of need.
066               OTHER AIRCRAFT.......          54,828          54,828
067               MQ-9 MODS............         144,287         144,287
068               MQ-9 UAS PAYLOADS....          40,800          40,800
069               SENIOR LEADER C3,              23,554          23,554
                   SYSTEM--AIRCRAFT.
070               CV-22 MODS...........         158,162         240,562
                  SOCOM UFR--CV-22                              [82,400]
                   reliability
                   acceleration.
                  AIRCRAFT SPARES AND
                   REPAIR PARTS
071               INITIAL SPARES/REPAIR         915,710         915,710
                   PARTS.
                  COMMON SUPPORT
                   EQUIPMENT
072               AIRCRAFT REPLACEMENT          138,761         138,761
                   SUPPORT EQUIP.
                  POST PRODUCTION
                   SUPPORT
073               B-2A.................           1,651           1,651
074               B-2B.................          38,811          38,811
075               B-52.................           5,602           5,602
078               F-15.................           2,324           2,324
079               F-16.................          10,456          10,456
081               RQ-4 POST PRODUCTION           24,592          24,592
                   CHARGES.
                  INDUSTRIAL
                   PREPAREDNESS
082               INDUSTRIAL                     18,110          18,110
                   RESPONSIVENESS.
                  WAR CONSUMABLES
083               WAR CONSUMABLES......          35,866          35,866
                  OTHER PRODUCTION
                   CHARGES
084               OTHER PRODUCTION              979,388       1,019,388
                   CHARGES.
                  Classified                                    [40,000]
                   modifications--progr
                   am increase.
                  CLASSIFIED PROGRAMS
9999              CLASSIFIED PROGRAMS..          18,092          18,092
                  TOTAL AIRCRAFT             15,727,669      18,132,595
                   PROCUREMENT, AIR
                   FORCE.
 
                  MISSILE PROCUREMENT,
                   AIR FORCE
                  MISSILE REPLACEMENT
                   EQUIPMENT--BALLISTIC
001               MISSILE REPLACEMENT            57,793          57,793
                   EQ-BALLISTIC.
                  BALLISTIC MISSILES
002               GROUND BASED                    8,895           8,895
                   STRATEGIC DETERRENT.
                  TACTICAL
003               REPLAC EQUIP & WAR              7,681           7,681
                   CONSUMABLES.
004               AGM-183A AIR-LAUNCHED         160,850         116,850
                   RAPID RESPONSE
                   WEAPON.
                  Procurement early to                         [-44,000]
                   need.
006               JOINT AIR-SURFACE             710,550         660,550
                   STANDOFF MISSILE.
                  Program decrease.....                        [-50,000]
008               SIDEWINDER (AIM-9X)..         107,587         107,587
009               AMRAAM...............         214,002         214,002
010               PREDATOR HELLFIRE             103,684         103,684
                   MISSILE.
011               SMALL DIAMETER BOMB..          82,819          82,819
012               SMALL DIAMETER BOMB           294,649         294,649
                   II.
                  INDUSTRIAL FACILITIES
013               INDUSTR'L PREPAREDNS/             757             757
                   POL PREVENTION.
                  CLASS IV
015               ICBM FUZE MOD........          53,013          65,263
                  Realignment of funds.                         [12,250]
016               ICBM FUZE MOD AP.....          47,757          35,507
                  Realignment of funds.                        [-12,250]
017               MM III MODIFICATIONS.          88,579          88,579
019               AIR LAUNCH CRUISE              46,799          46,799
                   MISSILE (ALCM).
                  MISSILE SPARES AND
                   REPAIR PARTS
020               MSL SPRS/REPAIR PARTS          16,212          16,212
                   (INITIAL).
021               MSL SPRS/REPAIR PARTS          63,547          63,547
                   (REPLEN).
022               INITIAL SPARES/REPAIR           4,045           4,045
                   PARTS.
                  SPECIAL PROGRAMS
027               SPECIAL UPDATE                 30,352          30,352
                   PROGRAMS.
                  CLASSIFIED PROGRAMS
9999              CLASSIFIED PROGRAMS..         570,240         570,240
                  TOTAL MISSILE               2,669,811       2,575,811
                   PROCUREMENT, AIR
                   FORCE.
 
                  PROCUREMENT, SPACE
                   FORCE
                  SPACE PROCUREMENT, SF
002               AF SATELLITE COMM              43,655          39,655
                   SYSTEM.
                  Unjustified cost                              [-4,000]
                   growth.
003               COUNTERSPACE SYSTEMS.          64,804          64,804
004               FAMILY OF BEYOND LINE-         39,444          39,444
                   OF-SIGHT TERMINALS.
005               GENERAL INFORMATION             3,316           5,116
                   TECH--SPACE.
                  Space Force UFR--                              [1,800]
                   Modernize space
                   aggressor equipment.
006               GPSIII FOLLOW ON.....         601,418         601,418
007               GPS III SPACE SEGMENT          84,452          84,452
008               GLOBAL POSTIONING               2,274           2,274
                   (SPACE).
009               HERITAGE TRANSITION..          13,529          13,529
010               SPACEBORNE EQUIP               26,245          48,945
                   (COMSEC).
                  Space Force UFR--                             [22,700]
                   Space-rated crypto
                   devices to support
                   launch.
011               MILSATCOM............          24,333          24,333
012               SBIR HIGH (SPACE)....         154,526         154,526
013               SPECIAL SPACE                 142,188         142,188
                   ACTIVITIES.
014               MOBILE USER OBJECTIVE          45,371          45,371
                   SYSTEM.
015               NATIONAL SECURITY           1,337,347       1,337,347
                   SPACE LAUNCH.
016               NUDET DETECTION                 6,690           6,690
                   SYSTEM.
017               PTES HUB.............           7,406           7,406
018               ROCKET SYSTEMS LAUNCH          10,429          10,429
                   PROGRAM.
020               SPACE MODS...........          64,371          64,371
021               SPACELIFT RANGE                93,774          93,774
                   SYSTEM SPACE.
                  SPARES
022               SPARES AND REPAIR               1,282           1,282
                   PARTS.
                  TOTAL PROCUREMENT,          2,766,854       2,787,354
                   SPACE FORCE.
 
                  PROCUREMENT OF
                   AMMUNITION, AIR
                   FORCE
                  ROCKETS
001               ROCKETS..............          36,597          36,597
                  CARTRIDGES
002               CARTRIDGES...........         169,163         164,163
                  Excess to need.......                         [-5,000]
                  BOMBS
003               PRACTICE BOMBS.......          48,745          48,745
004               GENERAL PURPOSE BOMBS         176,565         176,565
005               MASSIVE ORDNANCE               15,500          15,500
                   PENETRATOR (MOP).
006               JOINT DIRECT ATTACK           124,102          48,584
                   MUNITION.
                  Program carryover....                        [-75,518]
007               B-61.................           2,709           2,709
                  OTHER ITEMS
008               CAD/PAD..............          47,210          47,210
009               EXPLOSIVE ORDNANCE              6,151           6,151
                   DISPOSAL (EOD).
010               SPARES AND REPAIR                 535             535
                   PARTS.
011               MODIFICATIONS........             292             292
012               ITEMS LESS THAN                 9,164           9,164
                   $5,000,000.
                  FLARES
013               FLARES...............          95,297          95,297
                  FUZES
014               FUZES................          50,795          50,795
                  SMALL ARMS
015               SMALL ARMS...........          12,343          12,343
                  TOTAL PROCUREMENT OF          795,168         714,650
                   AMMUNITION, AIR
                   FORCE.
 
                  OTHER PROCUREMENT,
                   AIR FORCE
                  PASSENGER CARRYING
                   VEHICLES
001               PASSENGER CARRYING              8,448           8,448
                   VEHICLES.
                  CARGO AND UTILITY
                   VEHICLES
002               MEDIUM TACTICAL                 5,804           5,804
                   VEHICLE.
003               CAP VEHICLES.........           1,066           1,800
                  Program increase--                               [734]
                   Civil Air Patrol.
004               CARGO AND UTILITY              57,459          57,459
                   VEHICLES.
                  SPECIAL PURPOSE
                   VEHICLES
005               JOINT LIGHT TACTICAL           97,326          92,326
                   VEHICLE.
                  Excess carryover.....                         [-5,000]
006               SECURITY AND TACTICAL             488             488
                   VEHICLES.
007               SPECIAL PURPOSE                75,694          77,694
                   VEHICLES.
                  CNGB UFR--Temperature                          [2,000]
                   control trailers.
                  FIRE FIGHTING
                   EQUIPMENT
008               FIRE FIGHTING/CRASH            12,525          12,525
                   RESCUE VEHICLES.
                  MATERIALS HANDLING
                   EQUIPMENT
009               MATERIALS HANDLING             34,933          34,933
                   VEHICLES.
                  BASE MAINTENANCE
                   SUPPORT
010               RUNWAY SNOW REMOV AND           9,134           9,134
                   CLEANING EQU.
011               BASE MAINTENANCE              111,820         103,728
                   SUPPORT VEHICLES.
                  Program decrease.....                         [-8,092]
                  COMM SECURITY
                   EQUIPMENT(COMSEC)
013               COMSEC EQUIPMENT.....          66,022          66,022
014               STRATEGIC                     885,051         885,051
                   MICROELECTRONIC
                   SUPPLY SYSTEM.
                  INTELLIGENCE PROGRAMS
015               INTERNATIONAL INTEL             5,809           5,809
                   TECH & ARCHITECTURES.
016               INTELLIGENCE TRAINING           5,719           5,719
                   EQUIPMENT.
017               INTELLIGENCE COMM              25,844          25,844
                   EQUIPMENT.
                  ELECTRONICS PROGRAMS
018               AIR TRAFFIC CONTROL &          44,516          44,516
                   LANDING SYS.
019               BATTLE CONTROL                  2,940           2,940
                   SYSTEM--FIXED.
020               THEATER AIR CONTROL            43,442          47,842
                   SYS IMPROVEMEN.
                  EUCOM UFR--Air base                            [4,400]
                   air defens ops
                   center.
021               3D EXPEDITIONARY LONG-         96,186         248,186
                   RANGE RADAR.
                  Air Force UFR--Build                         [152,000]
                   command and control
                   framework.
022               WEATHER OBSERVATION            32,376          32,376
                   FORECAST.
023               STRATEGIC COMMAND AND          37,950          37,950
                   CONTROL.
024               CHEYENNE MOUNTAIN               8,258           8,258
                   COMPLEX.
025               MISSION PLANNING               14,717          14,717
                   SYSTEMS.
                  SPCL COMM-ELECTRONICS
                   PROJECTS
027               GENERAL INFORMATION            43,917          88,247
                   TECHNOLOGY.
                  EUCOM UFR--Mission                            [13,800]
                   Partner Environment.
                  INDOPACOM UFR--                               [30,530]
                   Mission Partner
                   Environment.
028               AF GLOBAL COMMAND &               414             414
                   CONTROL SYS.
030               MOBILITY COMMAND AND           10,619          10,619
                   CONTROL.
031               AIR FORCE PHYSICAL            101,896         116,797
                   SECURITY SYSTEM.
                  EUCOM UFR--Counter-                            [1,241]
                   UAS for UASFE
                   installations.
                  EUCOM UFR--Sensors                            [11,660]
                   for air base air
                   defense.
                  Space Force UFR--Maui                          [2,000]
                   Optical Site
                   security system.
032               COMBAT TRAINING               222,598         222,598
                   RANGES.
033               COMBAT TRAINING                14,730          14,730
                   RANGES.
034               MINIMUM ESSENTIAL              77,119          77,119
                   EMERGENCY COMM N.
035               WIDE AREA                      38,794          38,794
                   SURVEILLANCE (WAS).
036               C3 COUNTERMEASURES...         131,238         131,238
037               INTEGRATED PERSONNEL           15,240          15,240
                   AND PAY SYSTEM.
038               GCSS-AF FOS..........           3,959           3,959
040               MAINTENANCE REPAIR &            4,387           4,387
                   OVERHAUL INITIATIVE.
041               THEATER BATTLE MGT C2           4,052           4,052
                   SYSTEM.
042               AIR & SPACE                     2,224           2,224
                   OPERATIONS CENTER
                   (AOC).
                  AIR FORCE
                   COMMUNICATIONS
043               BASE INFORMATION               58,499          58,499
                   TRANSPT INFRAST
                   (BITI) WIRED.
044               AFNET................          65,354          65,354
045               JOINT COMMUNICATIONS            4,377           4,377
                   SUPPORT ELEMENT
                   (JCSE).
046               USCENTCOM............          18,101          18,101
047               USSTRATCOM...........           4,226           4,226
                  ORGANIZATION AND BASE
048               TACTICAL C-E                  162,955         157,817
                   EQUIPMENT.
                  Program decrease.....                         [-5,138]
049               RADIO EQUIPMENT......          14,232          15,732
                  Space Force UFR--                              [1,500]
                   radio equipment.
051               BASE COMM                     200,797         262,797
                   INFRASTRUCTURE.
                  EUCOM UFR--Modernize                          [55,000]
                   IT infrastructure.
                  Space Force UFR--                              [7,000]
                   Lifecycle SIPR/NIP
                   replacement.
                  MODIFICATIONS
052               COMM ELECT MODS......          18,607          18,607
                  PERSONAL SAFETY &
                   RESCUE EQUIP
053               PERSONAL SAFETY AND           106,449         106,449
                   RESCUE EQUIPMENT.
                  DEPOT PLANT+MTRLS
                   HANDLING EQ
054               POWER CONDITIONING             11,274          11,274
                   EQUIPMENT.
055               MECHANIZED MATERIAL             8,594           8,594
                   HANDLING EQUIP.
                  BASE SUPPORT
                   EQUIPMENT
056               BASE PROCURED                       1          33,251
                   EQUIPMENT.
                  CNGB UFR--Modular                             [25,000]
                   small arms ranges.
                  EUCOM UFR--Tactical                            [8,250]
                   decoy devices.
057               ENGINEERING AND EOD            32,139          32,139
                   EQUIPMENT.
058               MOBILITY EQUIPMENT...          63,814          63,814
059               FUELS SUPPORT                  17,928          17,928
                   EQUIPMENT (FSE).
060               BASE MAINTENANCE AND           48,534          48,534
                   SUPPORT EQUIPMENT.
                  SPECIAL SUPPORT
                   PROJECTS
062               DARP RC135...........          27,359          27,359
063               DCGS-AF..............         261,070         261,070
065               SPECIAL UPDATE                777,652         777,652
                   PROGRAM.
                  CLASSIFIED PROGRAMS
9999              CLASSIFIED PROGRAMS..      20,983,908      21,183,908
                  Program increase.....                        [200,000]
                  SPARES AND REPAIR
                   PARTS
066               SPARES AND REPAIR                 978             978
                   PARTS (CYBER).
067               SPARES AND REPAIR               9,575           9,575
                   PARTS.
                  TOTAL OTHER                25,251,137      25,748,022
                   PROCUREMENT, AIR
                   FORCE.
 
                  PROCUREMENT, DEFENSE-
                   WIDE
                  MAJOR EQUIPMENT, OSD
081               AGILE PROCUREMENT                             100,000
                   TRANSITION PILOT.
                  Program increase.....                        [100,000]
                  MAJOR EQUIPMENT, SDA
024               MAJOR EQUIPMENT, DPAA             494             494
047               MAJOR EQUIPMENT, OSD.          31,420          31,420
048               JOINT CAPABILITY TECH          74,060          74,060
                   DEMONSTRATION (JCTD).
                  MAJOR EQUIPMENT, NSA
046               INFORMATION SYSTEMS               315             315
                   SECURITY PROGRAM
                   (ISSP).
                  MAJOR EQUIPMENT, DISA
010               INFORMATION SYSTEMS            18,923          18,923
                   SECURITY.
011               TELEPORT PROGRAM.....          34,908          34,908
012               JOINT FORCES                    1,968           1,968
                   HEADQUARTERS--DODIN.
013               ITEMS LESS THAN $5             42,270          42,270
                   MILLION.
014               DEFENSE INFORMATION            18,025          18,025
                   SYSTEM NETWORK.
015               WHITE HOUSE                    44,522          44,522
                   COMMUNICATION AGENCY.
016               SENIOR LEADERSHIP              54,592          54,592
                   ENTERPRISE.
017               JOINT REGIONAL                 62,657          62,657
                   SECURITY STACKS
                   (JRSS).
018               JOINT SERVICE                 102,039         102,039
                   PROVIDER.
019               FOURTH ESTATE NETWORK          80,645          80,645
                   OPTIMIZATION (4ENO).
                  MAJOR EQUIPMENT, DLA
021               MAJOR EQUIPMENT......         530,896         510,896
                  Excess growth........                        [-20,000]
                  MAJOR EQUIPMENT, DCSA
002               MAJOR EQUIPMENT......           3,014           3,014
                  MAJOR EQUIPMENT, TJS
049               MAJOR EQUIPMENT, TJS.           7,830           7,830
                  MAJOR EQUIPMENT,
                   MISSILE DEFENSE
                   AGENCY
029               THAAD................         251,543         361,122
                  MDA UFR--Additional                          [109,579]
                   interceptors.
031               AEGIS BMD............         334,621         334,621
032               AEGIS BMD............          17,493          17,493
033               BMDS AN/TPY-2 RADARS.           2,738           2,738
034               SM-3 IIAS............         295,322         336,822
                  MDA UFR--Additional                           [41,500]
                   AURs.
035               ARROW 3 UPPER TIER             62,000          62,000
                   SYSTEMS.
036               SHORT RANGE BALLISTIC          30,000          30,000
                   MISSILE DEFENSE
                   (SRBMD).
037               DEFENSE OF GUAM                40,000          80,000
                   PROCUREMENT.
                  INDOPACOM UFR--Guam                           [40,000]
                   Defense System.
038               AEGIS ASHORE PHASE             25,866          25,866
                   III.
039               IRON DOME............         108,000         108,000
040               AEGIS BMD HARDWARE             81,791          81,791
                   AND SOFTWARE.
                  MAJOR EQUIPMENT, DHRA
004               PERSONNEL                       4,042           4,042
                   ADMINISTRATION.
                  MAJOR EQUIPMENT,
                   DEFENSE THREAT
                   REDUCTION AGENCY
026               VEHICLES.............             118             118
027               OTHER MAJOR EQUIPMENT          12,681          12,681
                  MAJOR EQUIPMENT,
                   DODEA
023               AUTOMATION/                     2,963           2,963
                   EDUCATIONAL SUPPORT
                   & LOGISTICS.
                  MAJOR EQUIPMENT,
                   DMACT
022               MAJOR EQUIPMENT......           8,498           8,498
                  CLASSIFIED PROGRAMS
9999              CLASSIFIED PROGRAMS..         635,338         635,338
                  AVIATION PROGRAMS
052               ARMED OVERWATCH/              170,000         166,000
                   TARGETING.
                  Unit cost growth.....                         [-4,000]
053               MANNED ISR...........           2,500           2,500
054               MC-12................           2,250           2,250
055               MH-60 BLACKHAWK......          29,900          29,900
056               ROTARY WING UPGRADES          202,278         202,278
                   AND SUSTAINMENT.
057               UNMANNED ISR.........          55,951          55,951
058               NON-STANDARD AVIATION           3,282           3,282
059               U-28.................           4,176           4,176
060               MH-47 CHINOOK........         130,485         130,485
061               CV-22 MODIFICATION...          41,762          47,572
                  SOCOM UFR--CV-22                               [5,810]
                   reliability
                   acceleration.
062               MQ-9 UNMANNED AERIAL            8,020           8,020
                   VEHICLE.
063               PRECISION STRIKE              165,224         165,224
                   PACKAGE.
064               AC/MC-130J...........         205,216         205,216
065               C-130 MODIFICATIONS..          13,373          13,373
                  SHIPBUILDING
066               UNDERWATER SYSTEMS...          17,227          23,327
                  SOCOM UFR--Combat                              [5,200]
                   diving advanced
                   equipment
                   acceleration.
                  SOCOM UFR--Modernized                            [900]
                   forward look sonar.
                  AMMUNITION PROGRAMS
067               ORDNANCE ITEMS <$5M..         168,072         168,072
                  OTHER PROCUREMENT
                   PROGRAMS
068               INTELLIGENCE SYSTEMS.         131,889         131,889
069               DISTRIBUTED COMMON              5,991           5,991
                   GROUND/SURFACE
                   SYSTEMS.
070               OTHER ITEMS <$5M.....          62,722          62,722
071               COMBATANT CRAFT                17,080          17,080
                   SYSTEMS.
072               SPECIAL PROGRAMS.....          44,351          75,531
                  SOCOM UFR--Medium                             [31,180]
                   fixed wing mobility
                   modifications.
073               TACTICAL VEHICLES....          26,806          26,806
074               WARRIOR SYSTEMS <$5M.         284,548         294,548
                  Radio integration                             [10,000]
                   system program
                   upgrade.
075               COMBAT MISSION                 27,513          27,513
                   REQUIREMENTS.
077               OPERATIONAL                    20,252          20,252
                   ENHANCEMENTS
                   INTELLIGENCE.
078               OPERATIONAL                   328,569         389,872
                   ENHANCEMENTS.
                  SOCOM UFR--Armored                            [33,303]
                   ground mobility
                   systems acceleration.
                  SOCOM UFR--Fused                              [28,000]
                   panoramic night
                   vision goggles
                   acceleration.
                  CBDP
079               CHEMICAL BIOLOGICAL           167,918         167,918
                   SITUATIONAL
                   AWARENESS.
080               CB PROTECTION &               189,265         183,884
                   HAZARD MITIGATION.
                  TATPE excess growth..                         [-5,381]
                  TOTAL PROCUREMENT,          5,548,212       5,924,303
                   DEFENSE-WIDE.
 
                  NATIONAL GUARD AND
                   RESERVE EQUIPMENT
                  UNDISTRIBUTED
001               MISCELLANEOUS                                 950,000
                   EQUIPMENT.
                  Program increase.....                        [950,000]
                  TOTAL NATIONAL GUARD                          950,000
                   AND RESERVE
                   EQUIPMENT.
 
                  TOTAL PROCUREMENT....     132,205,078     146,884,599
------------------------------------------------------------------------


        TITLE XLII--RESEARCH, DEVELOPMENT, TEST, AND EVALUATION

SEC. 4201. RESEARCH, DEVELOPMENT, TEST, AND EVALUATION.


----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                SEC. 4201. RESEARCH, DEVELOPMENT, TEST, AND EVALUATION (In Thousands of Dollars)
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                                                     FY 2022        Conference
  Line             Program Element                          Item                     Request        Authorized
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
         ..................................  RESEARCH, DEVELOPMENT, TEST &
                                              EVAL, ARMY
         ..................................  BASIC RESEARCH
   001   0601102A                            DEFENSE RESEARCH SCIENCES.........         297,241         328,788
         ..................................  Program increase..................                         [22,047]
         ..................................  Program increase--digital thread                            [5,000]
                                              for advanced manufacturing.
         ..................................  Program increase--lightweight high                          [3,000]
                                              entropy metallic alloy discovery.
         ..................................  Program increase--unmanned aerial                           [1,500]
                                              systems hybrid propulsion.
   002   0601103A                            UNIVERSITY RESEARCH INITIATIVES...          66,981          96,981
         ..................................  Program increase--defense                                  [30,000]
                                              university research
                                              instrumentation program.
   003   0601104A                            UNIVERSITY AND INDUSTRY RESEARCH            94,003         103,003
                                              CENTERS.
         ..................................  Program increase--biotechnology                             [4,000]
                                              advancements.
         ..................................  SMART and cognitive research for                            [5,000]
                                              RF/radar.
   004   0601121A                            CYBER COLLABORATIVE RESEARCH                 5,067           5,067
                                              ALLIANCE.
   005   0601601A                            ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE AND                 10,183          15,183
                                              MACHINE LEARNING BASIC RESEARCH.
         ..................................  Program increase--extreme events                            [5,000]
                                              in structurally evolving
                                              materials.
         ..................................  SUBTOTAL BASIC RESEARCH...........         473,475         549,022
         ..................................
         ..................................  APPLIED RESEARCH
   006   0602115A                            BIOMEDICAL TECHNOLOGY.............          11,925          11,925
   007   0602134A                            COUNTER IMPROVISED-THREAT ADVANCED           1,976           1,976
                                              STUDIES.
   008   0602141A                            LETHALITY TECHNOLOGY..............          64,126          65,126
         ..................................  CPF--research and development of                            [1,000]
                                              next generation explosives and
                                              propellants.
   009   0602142A                            ARMY APPLIED RESEARCH.............          28,654          28,654
   010   0602143A                            SOLDIER LETHALITY TECHNOLOGY......         105,168         115,168
         ..................................  Program increase--Pathfinder air                           [10,000]
                                              assault.
   011   0602144A                            GROUND TECHNOLOGY.................          56,400         105,400
         ..................................  Additive manufacturing materials..                          [8,000]
         ..................................  CPF--Army Research Lab (ARL)                                [5,000]
                                              Additive Manufacturing/Machine
                                              Learning (AM/ML) Initiative.
         ..................................  Military footwear research........                          [2,500]
         ..................................  Modeling enabled multifunctional                            [6,000]
                                              materials development (MEMMD).
         ..................................  Program increase--advanced                                 [10,000]
                                              manufacturing materials processes
                                              initiative.
         ..................................  Program increase--advanced                                  [8,000]
                                              polymers for force protection.
         ..................................  Program increase--ceramic                                   [2,500]
                                              materials for extreme
                                              environments.
         ..................................  Program increase--earthen                                   [3,000]
                                              structures soil enhancement.
         ..................................  Program increase--polar proving                             [2,000]
                                              ground and training program.
         ..................................  Program increase--verified                                  [2,000]
                                              inherent control.
   012   0602145A                            NEXT GENERATION COMBAT VEHICLE             172,166         192,666
                                              TECHNOLOGY.
         ..................................  CPF--high-efficiency truck users                            [2,500]
                                              forum (HTUF).
         ..................................  CPF--structural thermoplastics                              [4,500]
                                              large-scale low-cost tooling
                                              solutions.
         ..................................  Light detection and ranging                                 [2,500]
                                              (LiDAR) technology.
         ..................................  Program increase--prototyping                               [8,000]
                                              energy smart autonomous ground
                                              systems.
         ..................................  Tactical behaviors for autonomous                           [3,000]
                                              maneuver.
   013   0602146A                            NETWORK C3I TECHNOLOGY............          84,606         120,406
         ..................................  Alternative PNT...................                          [8,000]
         ..................................  CPF--future nano- and micro-                                [6,800]
                                              fabrication - Advanced Materials
                                              Engineering Research Institute.
         ..................................  CPF--multiple drone, multiple                               [5,000]
                                              sensor ISR capabilities.
         ..................................  Distributed radio frequency sensor/                         [8,000]
                                              effector technology for strategic
                                              defense.
         ..................................  Intelligent electronic protection                           [6,000]
                                              technologies.
         ..................................  UAS sensor research...............                          [2,000]
   014   0602147A                            LONG RANGE PRECISION FIRES                  64,285          67,285
                                              TECHNOLOGY.
         ..................................  Program increase--novel printed                             [3,000]
                                              armaments components.
   015   0602148A                            FUTURE VERTICLE LIFT TECHNOLOGY...          91,411          91,411
   016   0602150A                            AIR AND MISSILE DEFENSE TECHNOLOGY          19,316          72,566
         ..................................  Advancement of critical HEL                                [10,000]
                                              technologies.
         ..................................  Counter-UAS applied research......                          [5,000]
         ..................................  Cyber electromagnetic (CEMA)                               [15,000]
                                              missile defender.
         ..................................  High energy laser integration.....                         [10,000]
         ..................................  Program increase--kill chain                                [8,000]
                                              automation.
         ..................................  Program increase--precision long                            [5,250]
                                              range integrated strike.
   017   0602180A                            ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE AND                 15,034          15,034
                                              MACHINE LEARNING TECHNOLOGIES.
   018   0602181A                            ALL DOMAIN CONVERGENCE APPLIED              25,967          25,967
                                              RESEARCH.
   019   0602182A                            C3I APPLIED RESEARCH..............          12,406          12,406
   020   0602183A                            AIR PLATFORM APPLIED RESEARCH.....           6,597          16,597
         ..................................  High density eVTOL power source...                         [10,000]
   021   0602184A                            SOLDIER APPLIED RESEARCH..........          11,064          11,064
   022   0602213A                            C3I APPLIED CYBER.................          12,123          12,123
   023   0602386A                            BIOTECHNOLOGY FOR MATERIALS--               20,643          20,643
                                              APPLIED RESEARCH.
   024   0602785A                            MANPOWER/PERSONNEL/TRAINING                 18,701          18,701
                                              TECHNOLOGY.
   025   0602787A                            MEDICAL TECHNOLOGY................          91,720          95,720
         ..................................  CPF--human performance                                      [2,000]
                                              optimization (HPO) center.
         ..................................  CPF--suicide prevention with focus                          [2,000]
                                              on rural, remote, isolated, and
                                              OCONUS locations.
         ..................................  SUBTOTAL APPLIED RESEARCH.........         914,288       1,100,838
         ..................................
         ..................................  ADVANCED TECHNOLOGY DEVELOPMENT
   026   0603002A                            MEDICAL ADVANCED TECHNOLOGY.......          43,804          43,804
   027   0603007A                            MANPOWER, PERSONNEL AND TRAINING            14,273          14,273
                                              ADVANCED TECHNOLOGY.
   028   0603025A                            ARMY AGILE INNOVATION AND                   22,231          22,231
                                              DEMONSTRATION.
   029   0603040A                            ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE AND                    909             909
                                              MACHINE LEARNING ADVANCED
                                              TECHNOLOGIES.
   030   0603041A                            ALL DOMAIN CONVERGENCE ADVANCED             17,743          17,743
                                              TECHNOLOGY.
   031   0603042A                            C3I ADVANCED TECHNOLOGY...........           3,151           3,151
   032   0603043A                            AIR PLATFORM ADVANCED TECHNOLOGY..             754             754
   033   0603044A                            SOLDIER ADVANCED TECHNOLOGY.......             890             890
   034   0603115A                            MEDICAL DEVELOPMENT...............          26,521          26,521
   035   0603116A                            LETHALITY ADVANCED TECHNOLOGY.....           8,066           8,066
   036   0603117A                            ARMY ADVANCED TECHNOLOGY                    76,815          76,815
                                              DEVELOPMENT.
   037   0603118A                            SOLDIER LETHALITY ADVANCED                 107,966         115,966
                                              TECHNOLOGY.
         ..................................  Program increase..................                          [8,000]
   038   0603119A                            GROUND ADVANCED TECHNOLOGY........          23,403          68,403
         ..................................  Additive manufacturing                                     [14,000]
                                              capabilities for austere
                                              operating environments.
         ..................................  CPF--military operations in a                               [3,000]
                                              permafrost environment.
         ..................................  Ground advanced technology--3D                              [2,000]
                                              printed structures.
         ..................................  Polar research and testing........                          [4,000]
         ..................................  Program increase--3D printing of                            [5,000]
                                              infrastructure.
         ..................................  Program increase--cold weather                              [2,000]
                                              research.
         ..................................  Program increase--entry control                             [5,000]
                                              points at installations.
         ..................................  Program increase--graphene                                  [2,000]
                                              applications for military
                                              engineering.
         ..................................  Program increase--rapid entry and                           [8,000]
                                              sustainment for the arctic.
   039   0603134A                            COUNTER IMPROVISED-THREAT                   24,747          24,747
                                              SIMULATION.
   040   0603386A                            BIOTECHNOLOGY FOR MATERIALS--               53,736          53,736
                                              ADVANCED RESEARCH.
   041   0603457A                            C3I CYBER ADVANCED DEVELOPMENT....          31,426          31,426
   042   0603461A                            HIGH PERFORMANCE COMPUTING                 189,123         229,123
                                              MODERNIZATION PROGRAM.
         ..................................  Program increase..................                         [40,000]
   043   0603462A                            NEXT GENERATION COMBAT VEHICLE             164,951         179,951
                                              ADVANCED TECHNOLOGY.
         ..................................  Cyber and connected vehicle                                 [3,500]
                                              integration research.
         ..................................  Program increase--combat vehicle                            [1,500]
                                              lithium 6T battery development.
         ..................................  Robotics development..............                          [5,000]
         ..................................  Vehicle cyber security research...                          [5,000]
   044   0603463A                            NETWORK C3I ADVANCED TECHNOLOGY...         155,867         161,867
         ..................................  C3I assured position, navigation,                           [4,000]
                                              and timing technology.
         ..................................  Command post modernization........                          [2,000]
   045   0603464A                            LONG RANGE PRECISION FIRES                  93,909         113,909
                                              ADVANCED TECHNOLOGY.
         ..................................  Missile effects planning tool                              [10,000]
                                              development.
         ..................................  Project AG5.......................                         [10,000]
   046   0603465A                            FUTURE VERTICAL LIFT ADVANCED              179,677         187,677
                                              TECHNOLOGY.
         ..................................  Program increase--20mm chaingun                             [8,000]
                                              development for FLARA.
   047   0603466A                            AIR AND MISSILE DEFENSE ADVANCED            48,826          68,826
                                              TECHNOLOGY.
         ..................................  Program increase--armored combat                           [10,000]
                                              vehicle HEL integration.
         ..................................  Program increase--missile MENTOR..                         [10,000]
   048   0603920A                            HUMANITARIAN DEMINING.............           8,649           8,649
         ..................................  SUBTOTAL ADVANCED TECHNOLOGY             1,297,437       1,459,437
                                              DEVELOPMENT.
         ..................................
         ..................................  ADVANCED COMPONENT DEVELOPMENT &
                                              PROTOTYPES
   049   0603305A                            ARMY MISSILE DEFENSE SYSTEMS                11,702          25,702
                                              INTEGRATION.
         ..................................  Electro-magnetic denial and                                 [6,000]
                                              protect.
         ..................................  PNT resiliency lab................                          [8,000]
   050   0603308A                            ARMY SPACE SYSTEMS INTEGRATION....          18,755          20,755
         ..................................  Program increase--multi-function                            [2,000]
                                              and multi-mission payload.
   051   0603327A                            AIR AND MISSILE DEFENSE SYSTEMS                              5,000
                                              ENGINEERING.
         ..................................  Program increase--machine learning                          [5,000]
                                              for integrated fires.
   052   0603619A                            LANDMINE WARFARE AND BARRIER--ADV           50,314          48,814
                                              DEV.
         ..................................  Test and evaluation excess........                         [-1,500]
   053   0603639A                            TANK AND MEDIUM CALIBER AMMUNITION          79,873          77,373
         ..................................  Testing excess....................                         [-2,500]
   054   0603645A                            ARMORED SYSTEM MODERNIZATION--ADV          170,590         166,590
                                              DEV.
         ..................................  Excess to need....................                         [-4,000]
   055   0603747A                            SOLDIER SUPPORT AND SURVIVABILITY.           2,897           2,897
   056   0603766A                            TACTICAL ELECTRONIC SURVEILLANCE           113,365         113,365
                                              SYSTEM--ADV DEV.
   057   0603774A                            NIGHT VISION SYSTEMS ADVANCED               18,000          21,804
                                              DEVELOPMENT.
         ..................................  Soldier maneuver sensors adv dev                            [3,804]
                                              lethality smart system--Army UPL.
   058   0603779A                            ENVIRONMENTAL QUALITY TECHNOLOGY--          11,921          11,921
                                              DEM/VAL.
   059   0603790A                            NATO RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT.....           3,777           3,777
   060   0603801A                            AVIATION--ADV DEV.................       1,125,641       1,134,141
         ..................................  Excess to need....................                        [-24,500]
         ..................................  Program increase--FLRAA...........                         [33,000]
   061   0603804A                            LOGISTICS AND ENGINEER EQUIPMENT--           7,055           7,055
                                              ADV DEV.
   062   0603807A                            MEDICAL SYSTEMS--ADV DEV..........          22,071          22,071
   063   0603827A                            SOLDIER SYSTEMS--ADVANCED                   17,459          17,459
                                              DEVELOPMENT.
   064   0604017A                            ROBOTICS DEVELOPMENT..............          87,198          75,048
         ..................................  Excess carryover..................                         [-7,150]
         ..................................  Unjustified growth--other support                          [-5,000]
                                              costs.
   065   0604019A                            EXPANDED MISSION AREA MISSILE               50,674          43,674
                                              (EMAM).
         ..................................  IFPC-HEL late contract award......                         [-7,000]
   067   0604035A                            LOW EARTH ORBIT (LEO) SATELLITE             19,638          19,638
                                              CAPABILITY.
   068   0604036A                            MULTI-DOMAIN SENSING SYSTEM (MDSS)          50,548          50,548
                                              ADV DEV.
   069   0604037A                            TACTICAL INTEL TARGETING ACCESS             28,347          28,347
                                              NODE (TITAN) ADV DEV.
   070   0604100A                            ANALYSIS OF ALTERNATIVES..........          10,091          10,091
   071   0604101A                            SMALL UNMANNED AERIAL VEHICLE                  926             926
                                              (SUAV) (6.4).
   072   0604113A                            FUTURE TACTICAL UNMANNED AIRCRAFT           69,697          75,697
                                              SYSTEM (FTUAS).
         ..................................  Army UFR--Acceleration of FTUAS...                          [6,000]
   073   0604114A                            LOWER TIER AIR MISSILE DEFENSE             327,690         307,567
                                              (LTAMD) SENSOR.
         ..................................  Long term power and support costs                         [-20,123]
                                              ahead of need.
   074   0604115A                            TECHNOLOGY MATURATION INITIATIVES.         270,124         180,324
         ..................................  Insufficient justification........                        [-80,000]
         ..................................  Program decrease..................                         [-9,800]
   075   0604117A                            MANEUVER--SHORT RANGE AIR DEFENSE           39,376          39,376
                                              (M-SHORAD).
   076   0604119A                            ARMY ADVANCED COMPONENT                    189,483         189,483
                                              DEVELOPMENT & PROTOTYPING.
   077   0604120A                            ASSURED POSITIONING, NAVIGATION             96,679          96,679
                                              AND TIMING (PNT).
   078   0604121A                            SYNTHETIC TRAINING ENVIRONMENT             194,195         196,795
                                              REFINEMENT & PROTOTYPING.
         ..................................  Prior-year carryover..............                         [-2,000]
         ..................................  Program increase--multi-sensor                              [4,600]
                                              terrain data capture and
                                              processing.
   079   0604134A                            COUNTER IMPROVISED-THREAT                   13,379          13,379
                                              DEMONSTRATION, PROTOTYPE
                                              DEVELOPMENT, AND TESTING.
   080   0604182A                            HYPERSONICS.......................         300,928         300,928
   081   0604403A                            FUTURE INTERCEPTOR................           7,895           7,895
   082   0604531A                            COUNTER--SMALL UNMANNED AIRCRAFT            19,148          19,148
                                              SYSTEMS ADVANCED DEVELOPMENT.
   083   0604541A                            UNIFIED NETWORK TRANSPORT.........          35,409          35,409
   084   0604644A                            MOBILE MEDIUM RANGE MISSILE.......         286,457         286,457
   085   0604785A                            INTEGRATED BASE DEFENSE (BUDGET              2,040           2,040
                                              ACTIVITY 4).
   086   0305251A                            CYBERSPACE OPERATIONS FORCES AND            52,988          52,988
                                              FORCE SUPPORT.
         ..................................  SUBTOTAL ADVANCED COMPONENT              3,806,330       3,711,161
                                              DEVELOPMENT & PROTOTYPES.
         ..................................
         ..................................  SYSTEM DEVELOPMENT & DEMONSTRATION
   089   0604201A                            AIRCRAFT AVIONICS.................           6,654           6,654
   090   0604270A                            ELECTRONIC WARFARE DEVELOPMENT....          30,840          26,440
         ..................................  Early to need.....................                         [-4,400]
   091   0604601A                            INFANTRY SUPPORT WEAPONS..........          67,873          72,873
         ..................................  Program increase--turret gunner                             [5,000]
                                              survivability and simulation
                                              environment.
   092   0604604A                            MEDIUM TACTICAL VEHICLES..........          11,374          11,374
   093   0604611A                            JAVELIN...........................           7,094           7,094
   094   0604622A                            FAMILY OF HEAVY TACTICAL VEHICLES.          31,602          30,077
         ..................................  Leader/follower test support ahead                         [-1,525]
                                              of need.
   095   0604633A                            AIR TRAFFIC CONTROL...............           4,405           4,405
   096   0604642A                            LIGHT TACTICAL WHEELED VEHICLES...           2,055           7,655
         ..................................  Army UFR--Electric light                                    [5,600]
                                              reconnaissance vehicle.
   097   0604645A                            ARMORED SYSTEMS MODERNIZATION              137,256         135,506
                                              (ASM)--ENG DEV.
         ..................................  Government support excess.........                         [-1,750]
   098   0604710A                            NIGHT VISION SYSTEMS--ENG DEV.....          62,690         112,690
         ..................................  Transfer from Other Procurement,                           [50,000]
                                              Army line 83.
   099   0604713A                            COMBAT FEEDING, CLOTHING, AND                1,658           1,658
                                              EQUIPMENT.
   100   0604715A                            NON-SYSTEM TRAINING DEVICES--ENG            26,540          26,540
                                              DEV.
   101   0604741A                            AIR DEFENSE COMMAND, CONTROL AND            59,518          59,518
                                              INTELLIGENCE--ENG DEV.
   102   0604742A                            CONSTRUCTIVE SIMULATION SYSTEMS             22,331          22,331
                                              DEVELOPMENT.
   103   0604746A                            AUTOMATIC TEST EQUIPMENT                     8,807           8,807
                                              DEVELOPMENT.
   104   0604760A                            DISTRIBUTIVE INTERACTIVE                     7,453           7,453
                                              SIMULATIONS (DIS)--ENG DEV.
   107   0604798A                            BRIGADE ANALYSIS, INTEGRATION AND           21,534          21,534
                                              EVALUATION.
   108   0604802A                            WEAPONS AND MUNITIONS--ENG DEV....         309,778         306,722
         ..................................  C-DAEM overestimation.............                         [-3,056]
   109   0604804A                            LOGISTICS AND ENGINEER EQUIPMENT--          59,261          52,261
                                              ENG DEV.
         ..................................  Excess carryover..................                         [-7,000]
   110   0604805A                            COMMAND, CONTROL, COMMUNICATIONS            20,121          20,121
                                              SYSTEMS--ENG DEV.
   111   0604807A                            MEDICAL MATERIEL/MEDICAL                    44,424          44,424
                                              BIOLOGICAL DEFENSE EQUIPMENT--ENG
                                              DEV.
   112   0604808A                            LANDMINE WARFARE/BARRIER--ENG DEV.          14,137           9,137
         ..................................  Insufficient justification........                         [-5,000]
   113   0604818A                            ARMY TACTICAL COMMAND & CONTROL            162,704         162,704
                                              HARDWARE & SOFTWARE.
   114   0604820A                            RADAR DEVELOPMENT.................         127,919         127,919
   115   0604822A                            GENERAL FUND ENTERPRISE BUSINESS            17,623          17,623
                                              SYSTEM (GFEBS).
   117   0604827A                            SOLDIER SYSTEMS--WARRIOR DEM/VAL..           6,454           6,454
   118   0604852A                            SUITE OF SURVIVABILITY ENHANCEMENT         106,354         127,354
                                              SYSTEMS--EMD.
         ..................................  Army UFR--Active protection                                [21,000]
                                              systems for Bradley and Stryker.
   120   0605013A                            INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY DEVELOPMENT         122,168         120,168
         ..................................  GFIM unjustified growth...........                         [-2,000]
   121   0605018A                            INTEGRATED PERSONNEL AND PAY                76,936          58,736
                                              SYSTEM-ARMY (IPPS-A).
         ..................................  Program decrease..................                        [-18,200]
   122   0605028A                            ARMORED MULTI-PURPOSE VEHICLE               35,560          35,560
                                              (AMPV).
   124   0605030A                            JOINT TACTICAL NETWORK CENTER               16,364          16,364
                                              (JTNC).
   125   0605031A                            JOINT TACTICAL NETWORK (JTN)......          28,954          28,954
   128   0605035A                            COMMON INFRARED COUNTERMEASURES             16,630          16,630
                                              (CIRCM).
   130   0605038A                            NUCLEAR BIOLOGICAL CHEMICAL                  7,618           7,618
                                              RECONNAISSANCE VEHICLE (NBCRV)
                                              SENSOR SUITE.
   131   0605041A                            DEFENSIVE CYBER TOOL DEVELOPMENT..          18,892          13,892
         ..................................  Cyber situational understanding                            [-5,000]
                                              reduction.
   132   0605042A                            TACTICAL NETWORK RADIO SYSTEMS              28,849          28,849
                                              (LOW-TIER).
   133   0605047A                            CONTRACT WRITING SYSTEM...........          22,960          20,960
         ..................................  Program reduction.................                         [-2,000]
   135   0605051A                            AIRCRAFT SURVIVABILITY DEVELOPMENT          65,603          65,603
   136   0605052A                            INDIRECT FIRE PROTECTION                   233,512         233,512
                                              CAPABILITY INC 2--BLOCK 1.
   137   0605053A                            GROUND ROBOTICS...................          18,241          18,241
   138   0605054A                            EMERGING TECHNOLOGY INITIATIVES...         254,945         254,945
   139   0605143A                            BIOMETRICS ENABLING CAPABILITY               4,326           4,326
                                              (BEC).
   140   0605144A                            NEXT GENERATION LOAD DEVICE--               15,616          15,616
                                              MEDIUM.
   141   0605145A                            MEDICAL PRODUCTS AND SUPPORT                   962             962
                                              SYSTEMS DEVELOPMENT.
   142   0605148A                            TACTICAL INTEL TARGETING ACCESS             54,972          54,972
                                              NODE (TITAN) EMD.
   143   0605203A                            ARMY SYSTEM DEVELOPMENT &                  122,175         122,175
                                              DEMONSTRATION.
   144   0605205A                            SMALL UNMANNED AERIAL VEHICLE                2,275           2,275
                                              (SUAV) (6.5).
   145   0605224A                            MULTI-DOMAIN INTELLIGENCE.........           9,313           9,313
   146   0605225A                            SIO CAPABILITY DEVELOPMENT........          22,713          22,713
   147   0605231A                            PRECISION STRIKE MISSILE (PRSM)...         188,452         188,452
   148   0605232A                            HYPERSONICS EMD...................         111,473         111,473
   149   0605233A                            ACCESSIONS INFORMATION ENVIRONMENT          18,790          18,790
                                              (AIE).
   150   0605450A                            JOINT AIR-TO-GROUND MISSILE (JAGM)           2,134           2,134
   151   0605457A                            ARMY INTEGRATED AIR AND MISSILE            157,873         157,873
                                              DEFENSE (AIAMD).
   152   0605531A                            COUNTER--SMALL UNMANNED AIRCRAFT            33,386          33,386
                                              SYSTEMS SYS DEV & DEMONSTRATION.
   153   0605625A                            MANNED GROUND VEHICLE.............         225,106         203,106
         ..................................  Excess carryover..................                        [-10,000]
         ..................................  Unjustified growth--other support                          [-7,000]
                                              costs.
         ..................................  Unjustified growth--program                                [-5,000]
                                              management.
   154   0605766A                            NATIONAL CAPABILITIES INTEGRATION           14,454          14,454
                                              (MIP).
   155   0605812A                            JOINT LIGHT TACTICAL VEHICLE                 2,564           2,564
                                              (JLTV) ENGINEERING AND
                                              MANUFACTURING DEVELOPMENT PH.
   156   0605830A                            AVIATION GROUND SUPPORT EQUIPMENT.           1,201           1,201
   157   0303032A                            TROJAN--RH12......................           3,362           3,362
   161   0304270A                            ELECTRONIC WARFARE DEVELOPMENT....          75,520          75,520
         ..................................  SUBTOTAL SYSTEM DEVELOPMENT &            3,392,358       3,402,027
                                              DEMONSTRATION.
         ..................................
         ..................................  MANAGEMENT SUPPORT
   162   0604256A                            THREAT SIMULATOR DEVELOPMENT......          18,439          18,439
   163   0604258A                            TARGET SYSTEMS DEVELOPMENT........          17,404          17,404
   164   0604759A                            MAJOR T&E INVESTMENT..............          68,139          68,139
   165   0605103A                            RAND ARROYO CENTER................          33,126          33,126
   166   0605301A                            ARMY KWAJALEIN ATOLL..............         240,877         240,877
   167   0605326A                            CONCEPTS EXPERIMENTATION PROGRAM..          79,710          79,710
   169   0605601A                            ARMY TEST RANGES AND FACILITIES...         354,227         354,227
   170   0605602A                            ARMY TECHNICAL TEST                         49,253          49,253
                                              INSTRUMENTATION AND TARGETS.
   171   0605604A                            SURVIVABILITY/LETHALITY ANALYSIS..          36,389          36,389
   172   0605606A                            AIRCRAFT CERTIFICATION............           2,489           2,489
   173   0605702A                            METEOROLOGICAL SUPPORT TO RDT&E              6,689           6,689
                                              ACTIVITIES.
   174   0605706A                            MATERIEL SYSTEMS ANALYSIS.........          21,558          21,558
   175   0605709A                            EXPLOITATION OF FOREIGN ITEMS.....          13,631          13,631
   176   0605712A                            SUPPORT OF OPERATIONAL TESTING....          55,122          55,122
   177   0605716A                            ARMY EVALUATION CENTER............          65,854          65,854
   178   0605718A                            ARMY MODELING & SIM X-CMD                    2,633           2,633
                                              COLLABORATION & INTEG.
   179   0605801A                            PROGRAMWIDE ACTIVITIES............          96,589          96,589
   180   0605803A                            TECHNICAL INFORMATION ACTIVITIES..          26,808          26,808
   181   0605805A                            MUNITIONS STANDARDIZATION,                  43,042          48,042
                                              EFFECTIVENESS AND SAFETY.
         ..................................  Program increase--polymer case                              [5,000]
                                              ammunition.
   182   0605857A                            ENVIRONMENTAL QUALITY TECHNOLOGY             1,789           1,789
                                              MGMT SUPPORT.
   183   0605898A                            ARMY DIRECT REPORT HEADQUARTERS--           52,108          52,108
                                              R&D - MHA.
   185   0606002A                            RONALD REAGAN BALLISTIC MISSILE             80,952          80,952
                                              DEFENSE TEST SITE.
   186   0606003A                            COUNTERINTEL AND HUMAN INTEL                 5,363           5,363
                                              MODERNIZATION.
   187   0606105A                            MEDICAL PROGRAM-WIDE ACTIVITIES...          39,041          39,041
   188   0606942A                            ASSESSMENTS AND EVALUATIONS CYBER            5,466           5,466
                                              VULNERABILITIES.
         ..................................  SUBTOTAL MANAGEMENT SUPPORT.......       1,416,698       1,421,698
         ..................................
         ..................................  OPERATIONAL SYSTEMS DEVELOPMENT
         ..................................  UNDISTRIBUTED
   190   0603778A                            MLRS PRODUCT IMPROVEMENT PROGRAM..          12,314          12,314
   191   0605024A                            ANTI-TAMPER TECHNOLOGY SUPPORT....           8,868           8,868
   192   0607131A                            WEAPONS AND MUNITIONS PRODUCT               22,828          30,828
                                              IMPROVEMENT PROGRAMS.
         ..................................  Agile manufacturing for advanced                            [8,000]
                                              armament systems.
   194   0607136A                            BLACKHAWK PRODUCT IMPROVEMENT                4,773           4,773
                                              PROGRAM.
   195   0607137A                            CHINOOK PRODUCT IMPROVEMENT                 52,372          70,372
                                              PROGRAM.
         ..................................  CH-47 Chinook cargo on/off loading                          [8,000]
                                              system.
         ..................................  Program increase--T55-714C                                 [10,000]
                                              acceleration.
   196   0607139A                            IMPROVED TURBINE ENGINE PROGRAM...         275,024         315,024
         ..................................  Army improved turbine engine                               [40,000]
                                              program.
   197   0607142A                            AVIATION ROCKET SYSTEM PRODUCT              12,417          12,417
                                              IMPROVEMENT AND DEVELOPMENT.
   198   0607143A                            UNMANNED AIRCRAFT SYSTEM UNIVERSAL           4,594           4,594
                                              PRODUCTS.
   199   0607145A                            APACHE FUTURE DEVELOPMENT.........          10,067          25,067
         ..................................  Program increase..................                         [15,000]
   200   0607148A                            AN/TPQ-53 COUNTERFIRE TARGET                56,681          56,681
                                              ACQUISITION RADAR SYSTEM.
   201   0607150A                            INTEL CYBER DEVELOPMENT...........           3,611          12,471
         ..................................  Army UFR--Cyber-Info Dominance                              [8,860]
                                              Center.
   202   0607312A                            ARMY OPERATIONAL SYSTEMS                    28,029          28,029
                                              DEVELOPMENT.
   203   0607313A                            ELECTRONIC WARFARE DEVELOPMENT....           5,673           5,673
   204   0607665A                            FAMILY OF BIOMETRICS..............           1,178           1,178
   205   0607865A                            PATRIOT PRODUCT IMPROVEMENT.......         125,932         125,932
   206   0203728A                            JOINT AUTOMATED DEEP OPERATION              25,547          25,547
                                              COORDINATION SYSTEM (JADOCS).
   207   0203735A                            COMBAT VEHICLE IMPROVEMENT                 211,523         276,523
                                              PROGRAMS.
         ..................................  Program increase--Abrams                                   [65,000]
                                              modernization.
   208   0203743A                            155MM SELF-PROPELLED HOWITZER              213,281         208,136
                                              IMPROVEMENTS.
         ..................................  Excess carryover..................                         [-5,145]
   210   0203752A                            AIRCRAFT ENGINE COMPONENT                      132             132
                                              IMPROVEMENT PROGRAM.
   211   0203758A                            DIGITIZATION......................           3,936           3,936
   212   0203801A                            MISSILE/AIR DEFENSE PRODUCT                    127             127
                                              IMPROVEMENT PROGRAM.
   213   0203802A                            OTHER MISSILE PRODUCT IMPROVEMENT           10,265          10,265
                                              PROGRAMS.
   214   0205412A                            ENVIRONMENTAL QUALITY TECHNOLOGY--             262             262
                                              OPERATIONAL SYSTEM DEV.
   215   0205456A                            LOWER TIER AIR AND MISSILE DEFENSE             182             182
                                              (AMD) SYSTEM.
   216   0205778A                            GUIDED MULTIPLE-LAUNCH ROCKET               63,937          63,937
                                              SYSTEM (GMLRS).
   217   0208053A                            JOINT TACTICAL GROUND SYSTEM......          13,379          13,379
   219   0303028A                            SECURITY AND INTELLIGENCE                   24,531          24,531
                                              ACTIVITIES.
   220   0303140A                            INFORMATION SYSTEMS SECURITY                15,720          11,720
                                              PROGRAM.
         ..................................  Carryover.........................                         [-4,000]
   221   0303141A                            GLOBAL COMBAT SUPPORT SYSTEM......          52,739          61,739
         ..................................  Army UFR--ERP convergence/                                  [9,000]
                                              modernization.
   222   0303142A                            SATCOM GROUND ENVIRONMENT (SPACE).          15,247          15,247
   226   0305179A                            INTEGRATED BROADCAST SERVICE (IBS)           5,430           5,430
   227   0305204A                            TACTICAL UNMANNED AERIAL VEHICLES.           8,410           8,410
   228   0305206A                            AIRBORNE RECONNAISSANCE SYSTEMS...          24,460          24,460
   233   0307665A                            BIOMETRICS ENABLED INTELLIGENCE...           2,066           2,066
   234   0708045A                            END ITEM INDUSTRIAL PREPAREDNESS            61,720          76,720
                                              ACTIVITIES.
         ..................................  Digital night vision cameras......                         [15,000]
         ..................................  SUBTOTAL UNDISTRIBUTED............                         169,715
   999   9999999999                          CLASSIFIED PROGRAMS...............           2,993           2,993
         ..................................  SUBTOTAL OPERATIONAL SYSTEMS             1,380,248       1,549,963
                                              DEVELOPMENT.
         ..................................
         ..................................  SOFTWARE AND DIGITAL TECHNOLOGY
                                              PILOT PROGRAMS
   237   0608041A                            DEFENSIVE CYBER--SOFTWARE                  118,811         118,811
                                              PROTOTYPE DEVELOPMENT.
         ..................................  SUBTOTAL SOFTWARE AND DIGITAL              118,811         118,811
                                              TECHNOLOGY PILOT PROGRAMS.
         ..................................
         ..................................  TOTAL RESEARCH, DEVELOPMENT, TEST       12,799,645      13,312,957
                                              & EVAL, ARMY.
         ..................................
         ..................................  RESEARCH, DEVELOPMENT, TEST &
                                              EVAL, NAVY
         ..................................  BASIC RESEARCH
   001   0601103N                            UNIVERSITY RESEARCH INITIATIVES...         117,448         167,448
         ..................................  Defense university research                                [20,000]
                                              instrumentation program.
         ..................................  University research programs......                         [30,000]
   002   0601152N                            IN-HOUSE LABORATORY INDEPENDENT                             23,399
                                              RESEARCH.
         ..................................  Program increase..................                         [23,399]
   003   0601153N                            DEFENSE RESEARCH SCIENCES.........         484,421         489,406
         ..................................  CPF--Digital twins for Navy                                 [1,985]
                                              maintenance.
         ..................................  Program increase..................                          [3,000]
         ..................................  SUBTOTAL BASIC RESEARCH...........         601,869         680,253
         ..................................
         ..................................  APPLIED RESEARCH
   004   0602114N                            POWER PROJECTION APPLIED RESEARCH.          23,013          31,013
         ..................................  Program increase--multi-mission                             [8,000]
                                              UAV-borne electronic attack.
   005   0602123N                            FORCE PROTECTION APPLIED RESEARCH.         122,888         138,388
         ..................................  Relative positioning of autonomous                          [3,000]
                                              platforms.
         ..................................  Resilient Innovative Sustainable                            [2,000]
                                              Economies via University
                                              Partnerships (RISE-UP).
         ..................................  Talent and technology for Navy                             [10,500]
                                              power and energy systems.
   006   0602131M                            MARINE CORPS LANDING FORCE                  51,112          58,612
                                              TECHNOLOGY.
         ..................................  Program increase--unmanned                                  [7,500]
                                              logistics solutions.
   007   0602235N                            COMMON PICTURE APPLIED RESEARCH...          51,477          51,477
   008   0602236N                            WARFIGHTER SUSTAINMENT APPLIED              70,547          78,547
                                              RESEARCH.
         ..................................  Anti-corrosion nanotechnologies...                          [3,000]
         ..................................  High mobility ground robots to                              [5,000]
                                              assist dismounted infantry in
                                              urban operations.
   009   0602271N                            ELECTROMAGNETIC SYSTEMS APPLIED             85,157          85,157
                                              RESEARCH.
   010   0602435N                            OCEAN WARFIGHTING ENVIRONMENT               70,086          70,086
                                              APPLIED RESEARCH.
   011   0602651M                            JOINT NON-LETHAL WEAPONS APPLIED             6,405           6,405
                                              RESEARCH.
   012   0602747N                            UNDERSEA WARFARE APPLIED RESEARCH.          57,484          98,984
         ..................................  Academic partnerships for undersea                         [16,500]
                                              vehicle research and
                                              manufacturing.
         ..................................  Continuous distributed sensing                              [4,000]
                                              systems.
         ..................................  CPF--connected AI for autonomous                            [5,000]
                                              UUV systems.
         ..................................  CPF--persistent maritime                                    [5,000]
                                              surveillance.
         ..................................  Program increase--undersea warfare                         [11,000]
                                              applied research ocean aero.
   013   0602750N                            FUTURE NAVAL CAPABILITIES APPLIED          173,356         193,356
                                              RESEARCH.
         ..................................  Program increase--long endurance,                          [20,000]
                                              autonomous mobile acoustic
                                              detection systems.
   014   0602782N                            MINE AND EXPEDITIONARY WARFARE              32,160          32,160
                                              APPLIED RESEARCH.
   015   0602792N                            INNOVATIVE NAVAL PROTOTYPES (INP)          152,976         152,976
                                              APPLIED RESEARCH.
   016   0602861N                            SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY MANAGEMENT--         79,254          79,254
                                              ONR FIELD ACITIVITIES.
         ..................................  SUBTOTAL APPLIED RESEARCH.........         975,915       1,076,415
         ..................................
         ..................................  ADVANCED TECHNOLOGY DEVELOPMENT
   017   0603123N                            FORCE PROTECTION ADVANCED                   21,661          21,661
                                              TECHNOLOGY.
   018   0603271N                            ELECTROMAGNETIC SYSTEMS ADVANCED             8,146           8,146
                                              TECHNOLOGY.
   019   0603640M                            USMC ADVANCED TECHNOLOGY                   224,155         274,055
                                              DEMONSTRATION (ATD).
         ..................................  Marine Corps UFR--Maritime                                  [5,300]
                                              Targeting Cell-Expeditionary.
         ..................................  Marine Corps UFR--Unmanned                                 [10,000]
                                              adversary technology investment.
         ..................................  Next generation logistics--                                 [9,600]
                                              autonomous littoral connector.
         ..................................  Program increase--low-cost                                 [25,000]
                                              atrittable aircraft technology.
   020   0603651M                            JOINT NON-LETHAL WEAPONS                    13,429          13,429
                                              TECHNOLOGY DEVELOPMENT.
   021   0603673N                            FUTURE NAVAL CAPABILITIES ADVANCED         265,299         265,299
                                              TECHNOLOGY DEVELOPMENT.
   022   0603680N                            MANUFACTURING TECHNOLOGY PROGRAM..          57,236          57,236
   023   0603729N                            WARFIGHTER PROTECTION ADVANCED               4,935           4,935
                                              TECHNOLOGY.
   024   0603758N                            NAVY WARFIGHTING EXPERIMENTS AND            47,167          47,167
                                              DEMONSTRATIONS.
   025   0603782N                            MINE AND EXPEDITIONARY WARFARE               1,981           1,981
                                              ADVANCED TECHNOLOGY.
   026   0603801N                            INNOVATIVE NAVAL PROTOTYPES (INP)          133,779         153,779
                                              ADVANCED TECHNOLOGY DEVELOPMENT.
         ..................................  Attritable group III ultra-long                            [10,000]
                                              endurance unmanned aircraft for
                                              persistent ISR.
         ..................................  Program increase--railgun.........                         [10,000]
         ..................................  SUBTOTAL ADVANCED TECHNOLOGY               777,788         847,688
                                              DEVELOPMENT.
         ..................................
         ..................................  ADVANCED COMPONENT DEVELOPMENT &
                                              PROTOTYPES
   027   0603128N                            UNMANNED AERIAL SYSTEM............          16,879          16,879
   028   0603178N                            MEDIUM AND LARGE UNMANNED SURFACE          144,846         102,846
                                              VEHICLES (USVS).
         ..................................  LUSV integrated combat system                             [-42,000]
                                              early to need.
   029   0603207N                            AIR/OCEAN TACTICAL APPLICATIONS...          27,849          27,849
   030   0603216N                            AVIATION SURVIVABILITY............          16,815          16,815
   031   0603239N                            NAVAL CONSTRUCTION FORCES.........           5,290           5,290
   033   0603254N                            ASW SYSTEMS DEVELOPMENT...........          17,612          17,612
   034   0603261N                            TACTICAL AIRBORNE RECONNAISSANCE..           3,111           3,111
   035   0603382N                            ADVANCED COMBAT SYSTEMS TECHNOLOGY          32,310          32,310
   036   0603502N                            SURFACE AND SHALLOW WATER MINE              58,013          58,013
                                              COUNTERMEASURES.
   037   0603506N                            SURFACE SHIP TORPEDO DEFENSE......           1,862           1,862
   038   0603512N                            CARRIER SYSTEMS DEVELOPMENT.......           7,182           7,182
   039   0603525N                            PILOT FISH........................         408,087         408,087
   040   0603527N                            RETRACT LARCH.....................          44,197          44,197
   041   0603536N                            RETRACT JUNIPER...................         144,541         144,541
   042   0603542N                            RADIOLOGICAL CONTROL..............             761             761
   043   0603553N                            SURFACE ASW.......................           1,144           1,144
   044   0603561N                            ADVANCED SUBMARINE SYSTEM                   99,782          99,782
                                              DEVELOPMENT.
   045   0603562N                            SUBMARINE TACTICAL WARFARE SYSTEMS          14,059          14,059
   046   0603563N                            SHIP CONCEPT ADVANCED DESIGN......         111,590         111,590
   047   0603564N                            SHIP PRELIMINARY DESIGN &                  106,957         106,957
                                              FEASIBILITY STUDIES.
   048   0603570N                            ADVANCED NUCLEAR POWER SYSTEMS....         203,572         203,572
   049   0603573N                            ADVANCED SURFACE MACHINERY SYSTEMS          78,122          78,122
   050   0603576N                            CHALK EAGLE.......................          80,270          80,270
   051   0603581N                            LITTORAL COMBAT SHIP (LCS)........          84,924          84,924
   052   0603582N                            COMBAT SYSTEM INTEGRATION.........          17,322          17,322
   053   0603595N                            OHIO REPLACEMENT..................         296,231         303,731
         ..................................  Program increase--composites                                [7,500]
                                              development.
   054   0603596N                            LCS MISSION MODULES...............          75,995          75,995
   055   0603597N                            AUTOMATED TEST AND RE-TEST (ATRT).           7,805           7,805
   056   0603599N                            FRIGATE DEVELOPMENT...............         109,459         109,459
   057   0603609N                            CONVENTIONAL MUNITIONS............           7,296           7,296
   058   0603635M                            MARINE CORPS GROUND COMBAT/SUPPORT          77,065          67,707
                                              SYSTEM.
         ..................................  Armored reconnaissance vehicle GFE                         [-4,400]
                                              excess to need.
         ..................................  Armored reconnaissance vehicle                             [-4,958]
                                              testing early to need.
   059   0603654N                            JOINT SERVICE EXPLOSIVE ORDNANCE            34,785          34,785
                                              DEVELOPMENT.
   060   0603713N                            OCEAN ENGINEERING TECHNOLOGY                 8,774           8,774
                                              DEVELOPMENT.
   061   0603721N                            ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION..........          20,677          20,677
   062   0603724N                            NAVY ENERGY PROGRAM...............          33,824          43,824
         ..................................  AR3P auto refueling system........                         [10,000]
   063   0603725N                            FACILITIES IMPROVEMENT............           6,327           6,327
   064   0603734N                            CHALK CORAL.......................         579,389         579,389
   065   0603739N                            NAVY LOGISTIC PRODUCTIVITY........             669             669
   066   0603746N                            RETRACT MAPLE.....................         295,295         295,295
   067   0603748N                            LINK PLUMERIA.....................         692,280         692,280
   068   0603751N                            RETRACT ELM.......................          83,904          83,904
   069   0603764M                            LINK EVERGREEN....................         221,253         264,453
         ..................................  Marine Corps UFR--Additional                               [43,200]
                                              development.
   071   0603790N                            NATO RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT.....           5,805           5,805
   072   0603795N                            LAND ATTACK TECHNOLOGY............           4,017           4,017
   073   0603851M                            JOINT NON-LETHAL WEAPONS TESTING..          29,589          29,589
   074   0603860N                            JOINT PRECISION APPROACH AND                24,450          24,450
                                              LANDING SYSTEMS--DEM/VAL.
   075   0603925N                            DIRECTED ENERGY AND ELECTRIC                81,803          81,803
                                              WEAPON SYSTEMS.
   076   0604014N                            F/A -18 INFRARED SEARCH AND TRACK           48,793          48,793
                                              (IRST).
   077   0604027N                            DIGITAL WARFARE OFFICE............          46,769          55,752
         ..................................  Navy UFR--Accelerate Naval                                  [8,983]
                                              Tactical Grid Development for
                                              Joint All-Domain Command and
                                              Control (JADC2).
   078   0604028N                            SMALL AND MEDIUM UNMANNED UNDERSEA          84,676          84,676
                                              VEHICLES.
   079   0604029N                            UNMANNED UNDERSEA VEHICLE CORE              59,299          59,299
                                              TECHNOLOGIES.
   081   0604031N                            LARGE UNMANNED UNDERSEA VEHICLES..          88,063          81,407
         ..................................  Contract award excess to need.....                         [-6,656]
   082   0604112N                            GERALD R. FORD CLASS NUCLEAR               121,509         121,509
                                              AIRCRAFT CARRIER (CVN 78--80).
   083   0604126N                            LITTORAL AIRBORNE MCM.............          18,669          15,187
         ..................................  COBRA Block II early to need......                         [-3,482]
   084   0604127N                            SURFACE MINE COUNTERMEASURES......          13,655          13,655
   085   0604272N                            TACTICAL AIR DIRECTIONAL INFRARED           33,246          33,246
                                              COUNTERMEASURES (TADIRCM).
   086   0604289M                            NEXT GENERATION LOGISTICS.........           1,071           1,071
   087   0604292N                            FUTURE VERTICAL LIFT (MARITIME               9,825           9,825
                                              STRIKE).
   088   0604320M                            RAPID TECHNOLOGY CAPABILITY                  6,555           6,555
                                              PROTOTYPE.
   089   0604454N                            LX (R)............................           3,344           3,344
   090   0604536N                            ADVANCED UNDERSEA PROTOTYPING.....          58,473          51,283
         ..................................  Test and evaluation excess to need                         [-7,190]
   091   0604636N                            COUNTER UNMANNED AIRCRAFT SYSTEMS            5,529           5,529
                                              (C-UAS).
   092   0604659N                            PRECISION STRIKE WEAPONS                    97,944          97,944
                                              DEVELOPMENT PROGRAM.
   093   0604707N                            SPACE AND ELECTRONIC WARFARE (SEW)           9,340           9,340
                                              ARCHITECTURE/ENGINEERING SUPPORT.
   094   0604786N                            OFFENSIVE ANTI-SURFACE WARFARE             127,756         104,756
                                              WEAPON DEVELOPMENT.
         ..................................  Project 3343 lack of program                              [-23,000]
                                              justification.
   095   0605512N                            MEDIUM UNMANNED SURFACE VEHICLES            60,028          60,028
                                              (MUSVS)).
   096   0605513N                            UNMANNED SURFACE VEHICLE ENABLING          170,838         123,838
                                              CAPABILITIES.
         ..................................  USV machinery qualification                               [-47,000]
                                              insufficient justification.
   097   0605514M                            GROUND BASED ANTI-SHIP MISSILE             102,716         102,716
                                              (MARFORRES).
   098   0605516M                            LONG RANGE FIRES (MARFORRES)......          88,479          88,479
   099   0605518N                            CONVENTIONAL PROMPT STRIKE (CPS)..       1,372,340       1,498,340
         ..................................  Navy UFR--Additional CPS                                  [126,000]
                                              development.
   100   0303354N                            ASW SYSTEMS DEVELOPMENT--MIP......           8,571           8,571
   101   0304240M                            ADVANCED TACTICAL UNMANNED                  16,204          23,204
                                              AIRCRAFT SYSTEM.
         ..................................  Program increase--K-max unmanned                            [7,000]
                                              logistics system.
   102   0304270N                            ELECTRONIC WARFARE DEVELOPMENT--               506             506
                                              MIP.
         ..................................  SUBTOTAL ADVANCED COMPONENT              7,077,987       7,141,984
                                              DEVELOPMENT & PROTOTYPES.
         ..................................
         ..................................  SYSTEM DEVELOPMENT & DEMONSTRATION
   103   0603208N                            TRAINING SYSTEM AIRCRAFT..........           5,864           5,864
   104   0604212N                            OTHER HELO DEVELOPMENT............          56,444          49,312
         ..................................  Attack and utility replacement                             [-7,132]
                                              aircraft excess studies and
                                              analysis.
   105   0604214M                            AV-8B AIRCRAFT--ENG DEV...........          10,146          10,146
   106   0604215N                            STANDARDS DEVELOPMENT.............           4,082           4,082
   107   0604216N                            MULTI-MISSION HELICOPTER UPGRADE            46,418          54,418
                                              DEVELOPMENT.
         ..................................  Program increase--MH-60                                     [8,000]
                                              modernization.
   108   0604221N                            P-3 MODERNIZATION PROGRAM.........             579             579
   109   0604230N                            WARFARE SUPPORT SYSTEM............          10,167          10,167
   110   0604231N                            COMMAND AND CONTROL SYSTEMS.......         122,913         122,913
   111   0604234N                            ADVANCED HAWKEYE..................         386,860         386,860
   112   0604245M                            H-1 UPGRADES......................          50,158          50,158
   113   0604261N                            ACOUSTIC SEARCH SENSORS...........          46,066          46,066
   114   0604262N                            V-22A.............................         107,984         107,984
   115   0604264N                            AIR CREW SYSTEMS DEVELOPMENT......          22,746          22,746
   116   0604269N                            EA-18.............................          68,425          68,425
   117   0604270N                            ELECTRONIC WARFARE DEVELOPMENT....         139,535         136,593
         ..................................  Dual band decoy previously funded.                         [-2,942]
   118   0604273M                            EXECUTIVE HELO DEVELOPMENT........          45,932          45,932
   119   0604274N                            NEXT GENERATION JAMMER (NGJ)......         243,923         235,423
         ..................................  Test and evaluation delays........                         [-8,500]
   120   0604280N                            JOINT TACTICAL RADIO SYSTEM--NAVY          234,434         243,417
                                              (JTRS-NAVY).
         ..................................  Navy tactical grid development for                          [8,983]
                                              JADC2.
   121   0604282N                            NEXT GENERATION JAMMER (NGJ)               248,096         230,100
                                              INCREMENT II.
         ..................................  Contract delays...................                        [-17,996]
   122   0604307N                            SURFACE COMBATANT COMBAT SYSTEM            371,575         371,575
                                              ENGINEERING.
   123   0604311N                            LPD-17 CLASS SYSTEMS INTEGRATION..             904             904
   124   0604329N                            SMALL DIAMETER BOMB (SDB).........          46,769          46,769
   125   0604366N                            STANDARD MISSILE IMPROVEMENTS.....         343,511         343,511
   126   0604373N                            AIRBORNE MCM......................          10,881          10,881
   127   0604378N                            NAVAL INTEGRATED FIRE CONTROL--             46,121          52,621
                                              COUNTER AIR SYSTEMS ENGINEERING.
         ..................................  Program increase--stratospheric                             [6,500]
                                              balloons.
   128   0604419N                            ADVANCED SENSORS APPLICATION                                15,000
                                              PROGRAM (ASAP).
         ..................................  Program increase..................                         [15,000]
   129   0604501N                            ADVANCED ABOVE WATER SENSORS......          77,852          77,852
   130   0604503N                            SSN-688 AND TRIDENT MODERNIZATION.          95,693          95,693
   131   0604504N                            AIR CONTROL.......................          27,499          27,499
   132   0604512N                            SHIPBOARD AVIATION SYSTEMS........           8,924           8,924
   133   0604518N                            COMBAT INFORMATION CENTER                   11,631          11,631
                                              CONVERSION.
   134   0604522N                            AIR AND MISSILE DEFENSE RADAR               96,556          96,556
                                              (AMDR) SYSTEM.
   135   0604530N                            ADVANCED ARRESTING GEAR (AAG).....             147             147
   136   0604558N                            NEW DESIGN SSN....................         503,252         603,252
         ..................................  SSN Block VI design and advanced                          [100,000]
                                              capabilities.
   137   0604562N                            SUBMARINE TACTICAL WARFARE SYSTEM.          62,115          62,115
   138   0604567N                            SHIP CONTRACT DESIGN/ LIVE FIRE             54,829          54,829
                                              T&E.
   139   0604574N                            NAVY TACTICAL COMPUTER RESOURCES..           4,290           4,290
   140   0604601N                            MINE DEVELOPMENT..................          76,027          65,646
         ..................................  Encapsulated effector contract                            [-10,381]
                                              delays.
   141   0604610N                            LIGHTWEIGHT TORPEDO DEVELOPMENT...          94,386          94,386
   142   0604654N                            JOINT SERVICE EXPLOSIVE ORDNANCE             8,348           8,348
                                              DEVELOPMENT.
   143   0604657M                            USMC GROUND COMBAT/SUPPORTING ARMS          42,144          42,144
                                              SYSTEMS--ENG DEV.
   144   0604703N                            PERSONNEL, TRAINING, SIMULATION,             7,375           7,375
                                              AND HUMAN FACTORS.
   146   0604755N                            SHIP SELF DEFENSE (DETECT &                149,433         149,433
                                              CONTROL).
   147   0604756N                            SHIP SELF DEFENSE (ENGAGE: HARD             87,862          84,488
                                              KILL).
         ..................................  Project 0173 MK9 CWTI replacement                          [-3,374]
                                              delay.
   148   0604757N                            SHIP SELF DEFENSE (ENGAGE: SOFT             69,006          69,006
                                              KILL/EW).
   149   0604761N                            INTELLIGENCE ENGINEERING..........          20,684          20,684
   150   0604771N                            MEDICAL DEVELOPMENT...............           3,967          11,467
         ..................................  Program increase--autonomous                                [7,500]
                                              aerial technology for distributed
                                              logistics.
   151   0604777N                            NAVIGATION/ID SYSTEM..............          48,837          48,837
   152   0604800M                            JOINT STRIKE FIGHTER (JSF)--EMD...             577             577
   153   0604800N                            JOINT STRIKE FIGHTER (JSF)--EMD...             262             262
   154   0604850N                            SSN(X)............................          29,829          29,829
   155   0605013M                            INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY DEVELOPMENT          11,277          11,277
   156   0605013N                            INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY DEVELOPMENT         243,828         239,892
         ..................................  Contract writing systems reduction                         [-3,936]
   157   0605024N                            ANTI-TAMPER TECHNOLOGY SUPPORT....           8,426           8,426
   158   0605180N                            TACAMO MODERNIZATION..............         150,592          90,472
         ..................................  Unjustified air vehicle                                   [-60,120]
                                              acquisition strategy.
   159   0605212M                            CH-53K RDTE.......................         256,903         256,903
   160   0605215N                            MISSION PLANNING..................          88,128          88,128
   161   0605217N                            COMMON AVIONICS...................          60,117          92,017
         ..................................  Marine Corps UFR--MANGL Digital                            [31,900]
                                              Interoperability.
   162   0605220N                            SHIP TO SHORE CONNECTOR (SSC).....           6,320           6,320
   163   0605327N                            T-AO 205 CLASS....................           4,336           4,336
   164   0605414N                            UNMANNED CARRIER AVIATION (UCA)...         268,937         268,937
   165   0605450M                            JOINT AIR-TO-GROUND MISSILE (JAGM)             356             356
   166   0605500N                            MULTI-MISSION MARITIME AIRCRAFT             27,279          27,279
                                              (MMA).
   167   0605504N                            MULTI-MISSION MARITIME (MMA)               173,784         173,784
                                              INCREMENT III.
   168   0605611M                            MARINE CORPS ASSAULT VEHICLES               80,709          80,709
                                              SYSTEM DEVELOPMENT &
                                              DEMONSTRATION.
   169   0605813M                            JOINT LIGHT TACTICAL VEHICLE                 2,005           2,005
                                              (JLTV) SYSTEM DEVELOPMENT &
                                              DEMONSTRATION.
   170   0204202N                            DDG-1000..........................         112,576         112,576
   174   0304785N                            ISR & INFO OPERATIONS.............         136,140         133,781
         ..................................  Program decrease..................                         [-2,359]
   175   0306250M                            CYBER OPERATIONS TECHNOLOGY                 26,318          26,318
                                              DEVELOPMENT.
         ..................................  SUBTOTAL SYSTEM DEVELOPMENT &            5,910,089       5,971,232
                                              DEMONSTRATION.
         ..................................
         ..................................  MANAGEMENT SUPPORT
   176   0604256N                            THREAT SIMULATOR DEVELOPMENT......          20,862          20,862
   177   0604258N                            TARGET SYSTEMS DEVELOPMENT........          12,113          12,113
   178   0604759N                            MAJOR T&E INVESTMENT..............          84,617          84,617
   179   0605152N                            STUDIES AND ANALYSIS SUPPORT--NAVY           3,108           3,108
   180   0605154N                            CENTER FOR NAVAL ANALYSES.........          38,590          38,590
   183   0605804N                            TECHNICAL INFORMATION SERVICES....             934             934
   184   0605853N                            MANAGEMENT, TECHNICAL &                     93,966          93,966
                                              INTERNATIONAL SUPPORT.
   185   0605856N                            STRATEGIC TECHNICAL SUPPORT.......           3,538           3,538
   186   0605863N                            RDT&E SHIP AND AIRCRAFT SUPPORT...         135,149         135,149
   187   0605864N                            TEST AND EVALUATION SUPPORT.......         429,277         429,277
   188   0605865N                            OPERATIONAL TEST AND EVALUATION             24,872          24,872
                                              CAPABILITY.
   189   0605866N                            NAVY SPACE AND ELECTRONIC WARFARE           17,653          17,653
                                              (SEW) SUPPORT.
   190   0605867N                            SEW SURVEILLANCE/RECONNAISSANCE              8,065           8,065
                                              SUPPORT.
   191   0605873M                            MARINE CORPS PROGRAM WIDE SUPPORT.          47,042          44,042
         ..................................  Wargaming capability project                               [-3,000]
                                              restructured.
   192   0605898N                            MANAGEMENT HQ--R&D................          35,614          35,614
   193   0606355N                            WARFARE INNOVATION MANAGEMENT.....          38,958          38,958
   194   0305327N                            INSIDER THREAT....................           2,581           2,581
   195   0902498N                            MANAGEMENT HEADQUARTERS                      1,747           1,747
                                              (DEPARTMENTAL SUPPORT ACTIVITIES).
         ..................................  SUBTOTAL MANAGEMENT SUPPORT.......         998,686         995,686
         ..................................
         ..................................  OPERATIONAL SYSTEMS DEVELOPMENT
   199   0604840M                            F-35 C2D2.........................         515,746         515,746
   200   0604840N                            F-35 C2D2.........................         481,962         481,962
   201   0605520M                            MARINE CORPS AIR DEFENSE WEAPONS            65,381          65,381
                                              SYSTEMS (MARFORRES).
   202   0607658N                            COOPERATIVE ENGAGEMENT CAPABILITY          176,486         176,486
                                              (CEC).
   203   0101221N                            STRATEGIC SUB & WEAPONS SYSTEM             177,098         198,998
                                              SUPPORT.
         ..................................  D5LE2 integration and test early                           [-2,100]
                                              to need.
         ..................................  Next generation strategic inertial                          [9,000]
                                              measurement unit.
         ..................................  Strategic weapons system shipboard                         [15,000]
                                              navigation modernization.
   204   0101224N                            SSBN SECURITY TECHNOLOGY PROGRAM..          45,775          45,775
   205   0101226N                            SUBMARINE ACOUSTIC WARFARE                  64,752          64,752
                                              DEVELOPMENT.
   206   0101402N                            NAVY STRATEGIC COMMUNICATIONS.....          35,451          35,451
   207   0204136N                            F/A-18 SQUADRONS..................         189,224         196,224
         ..................................  Program increase--neural network                            [3,000]
                                              algorithms on advanced processors.
         ..................................  Program increase--noise reduction                           [4,000]
                                              research.
   208   0204228N                            SURFACE SUPPORT...................          13,733          13,733
   209   0204229N                            TOMAHAWK AND TOMAHAWK MISSION              132,181         132,181
                                              PLANNING CENTER (TMPC).
   210   0204311N                            INTEGRATED SURVEILLANCE SYSTEM....          84,276          84,276
   211   0204313N                            SHIP-TOWED ARRAY SURVEILLANCE                6,261           6,261
                                              SYSTEMS.
   212   0204413N                            AMPHIBIOUS TACTICAL SUPPORT UNITS            1,657           1,657
                                              (DISPLACEMENT CRAFT).
   213   0204460M                            GROUND/AIR TASK ORIENTED RADAR (G/          21,367          68,367
                                              ATOR).
         ..................................  Marine Corps UFR--Air traffic                              [23,000]
                                              control Block IV development.
         ..................................  Marine Corps UFR--Radar signal                             [12,000]
                                              processor refresh.
         ..................................  Marine Corps UFR--Software mods to                         [12,000]
                                              implement NIFC.
   214   0204571N                            CONSOLIDATED TRAINING SYSTEMS               56,741          56,741
                                              DEVELOPMENT.
   215   0204575N                            ELECTRONIC WARFARE (EW) READINESS           62,006          62,006
                                              SUPPORT.
   216   0205601N                            ANTI-RADIATION MISSILE IMPROVEMENT         133,520         125,823
         ..................................  Program decrease..................                         [-7,697]
   217   0205620N                            SURFACE ASW COMBAT SYSTEM                   28,804          28,804
                                              INTEGRATION.
   218   0205632N                            MK-48 ADCAP.......................         114,492         114,492
   219   0205633N                            AVIATION IMPROVEMENTS.............         132,486         132,486
   220   0205675N                            OPERATIONAL NUCLEAR POWER SYSTEMS.         113,760         113,760
   221   0206313M                            MARINE CORPS COMMUNICATIONS                 89,897          92,697
                                              SYSTEMS.
         ..................................  Compact solid state antenna--USMC                           [2,800]
                                              UPL.
   222   0206335M                            COMMON AVIATION COMMAND AND                  9,324          12,824
                                              CONTROL SYSTEM (CAC2S).
         ..................................  Marine Corps UFR--Software                                  [3,500]
                                              development for NIFC integration.
   223   0206623M                            MARINE CORPS GROUND COMBAT/                108,235         108,235
                                              SUPPORTING ARMS SYSTEMS.
   224   0206624M                            MARINE CORPS COMBAT SERVICES                13,185          13,185
                                              SUPPORT.
   225   0206625M                            USMC INTELLIGENCE/ELECTRONIC                37,695          44,295
                                              WARFARE SYSTEMS (MIP).
         ..................................  Marine Corps UFR--G-BOSS High                               [3,700]
                                              Definition modernization.
         ..................................  Marine Corps UFR--SCINet                                    [2,900]
                                              transition.
   226   0206629M                            AMPHIBIOUS ASSAULT VEHICLE........           7,551           7,551
   227   0207161N                            TACTICAL AIM MISSILES.............          23,881          23,881
   228   0207163N                            ADVANCED MEDIUM RANGE AIR-TO-AIR            32,564          32,564
                                              MISSILE (AMRAAM).
   229   0208043N                            PLANNING AND DECISION AID SYSTEM             3,101           3,101
                                              (PDAS).
   234   0303138N                            AFLOAT NETWORKS...................          30,890          35,690
         ..................................  Navy UFR--Accelerate Naval                                  [4,800]
                                              Tactical Grid Development for
                                              Joint All-Domain Command and
                                              Control (JADC2).
   235   0303140N                            INFORMATION SYSTEMS SECURITY                33,311          33,311
                                              PROGRAM.
   236   0305192N                            MILITARY INTELLIGENCE PROGRAM                7,514           7,514
                                              (MIP) ACTIVITIES.
   237   0305204N                            TACTICAL UNMANNED AERIAL VEHICLES.           9,837           9,837
   238   0305205N                            UAS INTEGRATION AND                          9,797           9,797
                                              INTEROPERABILITY.
   239   0305208M                            DISTRIBUTED COMMON GROUND/SURFACE           38,800          38,800
                                              SYSTEMS.
   240   0305220N                            MQ-4C TRITON......................          13,029          13,029
   241   0305231N                            MQ-8 UAV..........................          26,543          26,543
   242   0305232M                            RQ-11 UAV.........................             533             533
   243   0305234N                            SMALL (LEVEL 0) TACTICAL UAS                 1,772           1,772
                                              (STUASL0).
   245   0305241N                            MULTI-INTELLIGENCE SENSOR                   59,252          59,252
                                              DEVELOPMENT.
   246   0305242M                            UNMANNED AERIAL SYSTEMS (UAS)                9,274           9,274
                                              PAYLOADS (MIP).
   247   0305251N                            CYBERSPACE OPERATIONS FORCES AND            36,378          36,378
                                              FORCE SUPPORT.
   248   0305421N                            RQ-4 MODERNIZATION................         134,323         134,323
   249   0307577N                            INTELLIGENCE MISSION DATA (IMD)...             907             907
   250   0308601N                            MODELING AND SIMULATION SUPPORT...           9,772           9,772
   251   0702207N                            DEPOT MAINTENANCE (NON-IF)........          36,880          41,880
         ..................................  CPF--defense industrial skills and                          [5,000]
                                              technology training.
   252   0708730N                            MARITIME TECHNOLOGY (MARITECH)....           3,329           3,329
   999   9999999999                          CLASSIFIED PROGRAMS...............       1,872,586       1,872,586
         ..................................  SUBTOTAL OPERATIONAL SYSTEMS             5,313,319       5,404,222
                                              DEVELOPMENT.
         ..................................
         ..................................  SOFTWARE AND DIGITAL TECHNOLOGY
                                              PILOT PROGRAMS
         ..................................  UNDISTRIBUTED
   254   0608013N                            RISK MANAGEMENT INFORMATION--               13,703          13,703
                                              SOFTWARE PILOT PROGRAM.
   255   0608113N                            NAVY NEXT GENERATION ENTERPRISE            955,151         955,151
                                              NETWORK (NGEN)--SOFTWARE PILOT
                                              PROGRAM.
   256   0608231N                            MARITIME TACTICAL COMMAND AND               14,855          14,855
                                              CONTROL (MTC2)--SOFTWARE PILOT
                                              PROGRAM.
         ..................................  SUBTOTAL SOFTWARE AND DIGITAL              983,709         983,709
                                              TECHNOLOGY PILOT PROGRAMS.
         ..................................
         ..................................  TOTAL RESEARCH, DEVELOPMENT, TEST       22,639,362      23,101,189
                                              & EVAL, NAVY.
         ..................................
         ..................................  RESEARCH, DEVELOPMENT, TEST &
                                              EVAL, AF
         ..................................  BASIC RESEARCH
   001   0601102F                            DEFENSE RESEARCH SCIENCES.........         328,303         347,823
         ..................................  Program increase--basic research..                         [19,520]
   002   0601103F                            UNIVERSITY RESEARCH INITIATIVES...         162,403         193,903
         ..................................  CPF--neural-enabled prosthetics...                          [1,500]
         ..................................  University research programs......                         [30,000]
         ..................................  SUBTOTAL BASIC RESEARCH...........         490,706         541,726
         ..................................
         ..................................  APPLIED RESEARCH
   004   0602020F                            FUTURE AF CAPABILITIES APPLIED              79,901          79,901
                                              RESEARCH.
   005   0602102F                            MATERIALS.........................         113,460         145,460
         ..................................  Continuous composites 3D printing.                          [7,000]
         ..................................  CPF--affordable multifunctional                            [10,000]
                                              aerospace composites.
         ..................................  Digital maintenance advisor.......                          [5,000]
         ..................................  High energy synchrotron x-ray                               [5,000]
                                              research.
         ..................................  Maturation of carbon/carbon                                 [5,000]
                                              thermal protection systems.
   006   0602201F                            AEROSPACE VEHICLE TECHNOLOGIES....         163,032         170,532
         ..................................  Ground test and development of                              [5,000]
                                              hypersonic engines.
         ..................................  Nano-UAS for the military                                   [2,500]
                                              warfighter.
   007   0602202F                            HUMAN EFFECTIVENESS APPLIED                136,273         136,273
                                              RESEARCH.
   008   0602203F                            AEROSPACE PROPULSION..............         174,683         181,683
         ..................................  Low-cost small turbine engine                               [7,000]
                                              research.
   009   0602204F                            AEROSPACE SENSORS.................         198,918         461,918
         ..................................  Chip-locking microelectronics                               [6,000]
                                              security.
         ..................................  Cyber assurance and assessment of                           [7,000]
                                              electronic hardware systems.
         ..................................  Microelectronics research network.                        [250,000]
   011   0602298F                            SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY MANAGEMENT--          8,891           8,891
                                               MAJOR HEADQUARTERS ACTIVITIES.
   012   0602602F                            CONVENTIONAL MUNITIONS............         151,757         151,757
   013   0602605F                            DIRECTED ENERGY TECHNOLOGY........         111,052         113,552
         ..................................  CPF--directed energy research and                           [2,500]
                                              education for workforce
                                              development.
   014   0602788F                            DOMINANT INFORMATION SCIENCES AND          169,110         181,110
                                              METHODS.
         ..................................  CPF--assessment of a national                               [2,000]
                                              laboratory for transformational
                                              computing.
         ..................................  Program increase--quantum network                          [10,000]
                                              testbed.
         ..................................  SUBTOTAL APPLIED RESEARCH.........       1,307,077       1,631,077
         ..................................
         ..................................  ADVANCED TECHNOLOGY DEVELOPMENT
   017   0603032F                            FUTURE AF INTEGRATED TECHNOLOGY            131,643         187,643
                                              DEMOS.
         ..................................  Procure Valkyrie aircraft.........                         [75,000]
         ..................................  Program reduction.................                        [-19,000]
   018   0603112F                            ADVANCED MATERIALS FOR WEAPON               31,905          41,905
                                              SYSTEMS.
         ..................................  Metals affordability research.....                         [10,000]
   019   0603199F                            SUSTAINMENT SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY          21,057          21,057
                                              (S&T).
   020   0603203F                            ADVANCED AEROSPACE SENSORS........          45,464          54,764
         ..................................  Authorization software for                                  [9,300]
                                              autonomous sensors.
   021   0603211F                            AEROSPACE TECHNOLOGY DEV/DEMO.....          70,486          85,486
         ..................................  Enhanced capability hypersonic                             [15,000]
                                              airbreathing testbed.
   022   0603216F                            AEROSPACE PROPULSION AND POWER              75,273         159,773
                                              TECHNOLOGY.
         ..................................  CPF--development of advanced                                [5,000]
                                              propulsion technologies for
                                              hypersonic systems.
         ..................................  Ground testing of reusable high                            [20,000]
                                              mach turbine engines.
         ..................................  Next generation UAS propulsion                             [30,000]
                                              development.
         ..................................  Reusable high mach turbine engine.                         [29,500]
   023   0603270F                            ELECTRONIC COMBAT TECHNOLOGY......          46,591          46,591
   026   0603456F                            HUMAN EFFECTIVENESS ADVANCED                24,589          24,589
                                              TECHNOLOGY DEVELOPMENT.
   027   0603601F                            CONVENTIONAL WEAPONS TECHNOLOGY...         157,423         157,423
   028   0603605F                            ADVANCED WEAPONS TECHNOLOGY.......          28,258          33,258
         ..................................  Program increase--LIDAR CUAS                                [5,000]
                                              automated target recognition.
   029   0603680F                            MANUFACTURING TECHNOLOGY PROGRAM..          45,259         157,259
         ..................................  Aerospace and defense supply                                [6,000]
                                              ecosystem.
         ..................................  CPF--additive manufacturing and                             [5,000]
                                              ultra-high performance concrete.
         ..................................  Program increase..................                         [70,000]
         ..................................  Smart manufacturing digital thread                         [10,000]
                                              initiative.
         ..................................  Sustainment and modernization                               [7,000]
                                              research and development program.
         ..................................  Universal robotic controller......                          [6,000]
         ..................................  Virtual, augmented, and mixed                               [8,000]
                                              reality readiness.
   030   0603788F                            BATTLESPACE KNOWLEDGE DEVELOPMENT           56,772          56,772
                                              AND DEMONSTRATION.
         ..................................  SUBTOTAL ADVANCED TECHNOLOGY               734,720       1,026,520
                                              DEVELOPMENT.
         ..................................
         ..................................  ADVANCED COMPONENT DEVELOPMENT &
                                              PROTOTYPES
   031   0603260F                            INTELLIGENCE ADVANCED DEVELOPMENT.           5,795           5,795
   032   0603742F                            COMBAT IDENTIFICATION TECHNOLOGY..          21,939          21,939
   033   0603790F                            NATO RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT.....           4,114           4,114
   034   0603851F                            INTERCONTINENTAL BALLISTIC                  49,621          49,621
                                              MISSILE--DEM/VAL.
   036   0604001F                            NC3 ADVANCED CONCEPTS.............           6,900           6,900
   037   0604002F                            AIR FORCE WEATHER SERVICES                     986             986
                                              RESEARCH.
   038   0604003F                            ADVANCED BATTLE MANAGEMENT SYSTEM          203,849         203,849
                                              (ABMS).
   039   0604004F                            ADVANCED ENGINE DEVELOPMENT.......         123,712         380,712
         ..................................  Program increase--AETP............                        [257,000]
   040   0604006F                            ARCHITECTURE INITIATIVES..........          82,438         128,438
         ..................................  Acceleration of tactical datalink                          [80,000]
                                              waveform.
         ..................................  Program decrease..................                        [-34,000]
   041   0604015F                            LONG RANGE STRIKE--BOMBER.........       2,872,624       2,872,624
   042   0604032F                            DIRECTED ENERGY PROTOTYPING.......          10,820          10,820
   043   0604033F                            HYPERSONICS PROTOTYPING...........         438,378         438,378
   044   0604201F                            PNT RESILIENCY, MODS, AND                   39,742          39,742
                                              IMPROVEMENTS.
   045   0604257F                            ADVANCED TECHNOLOGY AND SENSORS...          23,745          23,745
   046   0604288F                            SURVIVABLE AIRBORNE OPERATIONS              95,788          95,788
                                              CENTER.
   047   0604317F                            TECHNOLOGY TRANSFER...............          15,768          23,268
         ..................................  Program increase--academic                                  [7,500]
                                              partnership intermediary
                                              agreement tech transfer.
   048   0604327F                            HARD AND DEEPLY BURIED TARGET               15,886          15,886
                                              DEFEAT SYSTEM (HDBTDS) PROGRAM.
   049   0604414F                            CYBER RESILIENCY OF WEAPON SYSTEMS-         71,229          71,229
                                              ACS.
   050   0604776F                            DEPLOYMENT & DISTRIBUTION                   40,103          40,103
                                              ENTERPRISE R&D.
   051   0604858F                            TECH TRANSITION PROGRAM...........         343,545         442,545
         ..................................  Blended wing body prototype phase                          [15,000]
                                              1.
         ..................................  C-17 active winglets phase 1......                          [2,000]
         ..................................  KC-135 winglets...................                          [2,000]
         ..................................  NORTHCOM UFR--Proliferated low                             [80,000]
                                              earth orbit Arctic communications.
   052   0605230F                            GROUND BASED STRATEGIC DETERRENT..       2,553,541       2,553,541
   054   0207110F                            NEXT GENERATION AIR DOMINANCE.....       1,524,667       1,524,667
   055   0207455F                            THREE DIMENSIONAL LONG-RANGE RADAR                          50,000
                                              (3DELRR).
         ..................................  Build command and control                                  [50,000]
                                              framework.
   056   0207522F                            AIRBASE AIR DEFENSE SYSTEMS                 10,905          10,905
                                              (ABADS).
   057   0208030F                            WAR RESERVE MATERIEL--AMMUNITION..           3,943           3,943
   059   0305236F                            COMMON DATA LINK EXECUTIVE AGENT            43,881          43,881
                                              (CDL EA).
   061   0305601F                            MISSION PARTNER ENVIRONMENTS......          16,420          16,420
   062   0306250F                            CYBER OPERATIONS TECHNOLOGY                242,499         282,499
                                              SUPPORT.
         ..................................  Coordination with private sector                           [15,000]
                                              to protect against foreign
                                              malicious cyber actors.
         ..................................  CYBERCOM UFR enhanced attribution                          [25,000]
                                              transition.
   063   0306415F                            ENABLED CYBER ACTIVITIES..........          16,578          16,578
   066   0901410F                            CONTRACTING INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY          20,343          20,343
                                              SYSTEM.
         ..................................  SUBTOTAL ADVANCED COMPONENT              8,899,759       9,399,259
                                              DEVELOPMENT & PROTOTYPES.
         ..................................
         ..................................  SYSTEM DEVELOPMENT & DEMONSTRATION
   078   0604200F                            FUTURE ADVANCED WEAPON ANALYSIS &           23,499          23,499
                                              PROGRAMS.
   079   0604201F                            PNT RESILIENCY, MODS, AND                  167,520         167,520
                                              IMPROVEMENTS.
   080   0604222F                            NUCLEAR WEAPONS SUPPORT...........          30,050          30,050
   081   0604270F                            ELECTRONIC WARFARE DEVELOPMENT....           2,110           2,110
   082   0604281F                            TACTICAL DATA NETWORKS ENTERPRISE.         169,836         169,836
   083   0604287F                            PHYSICAL SECURITY EQUIPMENT.......           8,469           8,469
   085   0604602F                            ARMAMENT/ORDNANCE DEVELOPMENT.....           9,047           9,047
   086   0604604F                            SUBMUNITIONS......................           2,954           2,954
   087   0604617F                            AGILE COMBAT SUPPORT..............          16,603          16,603
   089   0604706F                            LIFE SUPPORT SYSTEMS..............          25,437          25,437
   090   0604735F                            COMBAT TRAINING RANGES............          23,980          34,180
         ..................................  Air Force combat training ranges..                          [7,200]
         ..................................  Gulf test range improvement.......                          [3,000]
   092   0604932F                            LONG RANGE STANDOFF WEAPON........         609,042         609,042
   093   0604933F                            ICBM FUZE MODERNIZATION...........         129,709         129,709
   095   0605056F                            OPEN ARCHITECTURE MANAGEMENT......          37,109          37,109
   096   0605221F                            KC-46.............................               1               1
   097   0605223F                            ADVANCED PILOT TRAINING...........         188,898         188,898
   098   0605229F                            HH-60W............................          66,355          30,506
         ..................................  Early to need--capability upgrades                        [-35,849]
                                              and modernization.
   101   0207171F                            F-15 EPAWSS.......................         112,012         112,012
   102   0207328F                            STAND IN ATTACK WEAPON............         166,570         166,570
   103   0207701F                            FULL COMBAT MISSION TRAINING......           7,064          12,064
         ..................................  Program increase--airborne                                  [5,000]
                                              augmented reality for pilot
                                              training.
   105   0401221F                            KC-46A TANKER SQUADRONS...........          73,459          67,459
         ..................................  Underexecution....................                         [-6,000]
   107   0401319F                            VC-25B............................         680,665         655,665
         ..................................  Early to need.....................                        [-25,000]
   108   0701212F                            AUTOMATED TEST SYSTEMS............          15,445          15,445
   109   0804772F                            TRAINING DEVELOPMENTS.............           4,482           4,482
         ..................................  SUBTOTAL SYSTEM DEVELOPMENT &            2,570,316       2,518,667
                                              DEMONSTRATION.
         ..................................
         ..................................  MANAGEMENT SUPPORT
   124   0604256F                            THREAT SIMULATOR DEVELOPMENT......          41,909          41,909
   125   0604759F                            MAJOR T&E INVESTMENT..............         130,766         130,766
   126   0605101F                            RAND PROJECT AIR FORCE............          36,017          36,017
   128   0605712F                            INITIAL OPERATIONAL TEST &                  12,582          12,582
                                              EVALUATION.
   129   0605807F                            TEST AND EVALUATION SUPPORT.......         811,032         811,032
   131   0605827F                            ACQ WORKFORCE- GLOBAL VIG & COMBAT         243,796         243,796
                                              SYS.
   132   0605828F                            ACQ WORKFORCE- GLOBAL REACH.......         435,930         435,930
   133   0605829F                            ACQ WORKFORCE- CYBER, NETWORK, &           435,274         435,274
                                              BUS SYS.
   135   0605831F                            ACQ WORKFORCE- CAPABILITY                  243,806         243,806
                                              INTEGRATION.
   136   0605832F                            ACQ WORKFORCE- ADVANCED PRGM               103,041         103,041
                                              TECHNOLOGY.
   137   0605833F                            ACQ WORKFORCE- NUCLEAR SYSTEMS....         226,055         226,055
   138   0605898F                            MANAGEMENT HQ--R&D................           4,079           4,079
   139   0605976F                            FACILITIES RESTORATION AND                  70,788          70,788
                                              MODERNIZATION--TEST AND
                                              EVALUATION SUPPORT.
   140   0605978F                            FACILITIES SUSTAINMENT--TEST AND            30,057          30,057
                                              EVALUATION SUPPORT.
   141   0606017F                            REQUIREMENTS ANALYSIS AND                   85,799          80,799
                                              MATURATION.
         ..................................  Program decrease..................                         [-5,000]
   142   0606398F                            MANAGEMENT HQ--T&E................           6,163           6,163
   143   0303166F                            SUPPORT TO INFORMATION OPERATIONS              537             537
                                              (IO) CAPABILITIES.
   144   0303255F                            COMMAND, CONTROL, COMMUNICATION,            25,340          35,340
                                              AND COMPUTERS (C4)--STRATCOM.
         ..................................  Program increase--NC3 rapid                                [10,000]
                                              engineering architecture
                                              collaboration hub.
   145   0308602F                            ENTERPRISE INFORMATION SERVICES             28,720          28,720
                                              (EIS).
   146   0702806F                            ACQUISITION AND MANAGEMENT SUPPORT          37,211          37,211
   147   0804731F                            GENERAL SKILL TRAINING............           1,506           1,506
   148   0804772F                            TRAINING DEVELOPMENTS.............           2,957           2,957
   150   1001004F                            INTERNATIONAL ACTIVITIES..........           2,420           2,420
   156   1206864F                            SPACE TEST PROGRAM (STP)..........               3               3
         ..................................  SUBTOTAL MANAGEMENT SUPPORT.......       3,015,788       3,020,788
         ..................................
         ..................................  OPERATIONAL SYSTEMS DEVELOPMENT
   157   0604233F                            SPECIALIZED UNDERGRADUATE FLIGHT             5,509           5,509
                                              TRAINING.
   158   0604445F                            WIDE AREA SURVEILLANCE............           2,760           2,760
   160   0604840F                            F-35 C2D2.........................         985,404         985,404
   161   0605018F                            AF INTEGRATED PERSONNEL AND PAY             22,010          22,010
                                              SYSTEM (AF-IPPS).
   162   0605024F                            ANTI-TAMPER TECHNOLOGY EXECUTIVE            51,492          51,492
                                              AGENCY.
   163   0605117F                            FOREIGN MATERIEL ACQUISITION AND            71,391          71,391
                                              EXPLOITATION.
   164   0605278F                            HC/MC-130 RECAP RDT&E.............          46,796          46,796
   165   0606018F                            NC3 INTEGRATION...................          26,532          26,532
   167   0101113F                            B-52 SQUADRONS....................         715,811         660,811
         ..................................  CERP rapid prototyping materiel                           [-55,000]
                                              contract delay.
   168   0101122F                            AIR-LAUNCHED CRUISE MISSILE (ALCM)             453             453
   169   0101126F                            B-1B SQUADRONS....................          29,127          29,127
   170   0101127F                            B-2 SQUADRONS.....................         144,047         144,047
   171   0101213F                            MINUTEMAN SQUADRONS...............         113,622         113,622
   172   0101316F                            WORLDWIDE JOINT STRATEGIC                   15,202          15,202
                                              COMMUNICATIONS.
   174   0101328F                            ICBM REENTRY VEHICLES.............          96,313          96,313
   176   0102110F                            UH-1N REPLACEMENT PROGRAM.........          16,132          16,132
   177   0102326F                            REGION/SECTOR OPERATION CONTROL                771             771
                                              CENTER MODERNIZATION PROGRAM.
   178   0102412F                            NORTH WARNING SYSTEM (NWS)........              99          25,199
         ..................................  NORTHCOM UFR--Over the horizon                             [25,100]
                                              radar.
   179   0102417F                            OVER-THE-HORIZON BACKSCATTER RADAR          42,300          42,300
   180   0202834F                            VEHICLES AND SUPPORT EQUIPMENT--             5,889           5,889
                                              GENERAL.
   181   0205219F                            MQ-9 UAV..........................          85,135          84,121
         ..................................  Early to need--program protection                          [-1,014]
                                              technology insertion.
   182   0205671F                            JOINT COUNTER RCIED ELECTRONIC               3,111           3,111
                                              WARFARE.
   183   0207040F                            MULTI-PLATFORM ELECTRONIC WARFARE           36,607          36,607
                                              EQUIPMENT.
   184   0207131F                            A-10 SQUADRONS....................          39,224          39,224
   185   0207133F                            F-16 SQUADRONS....................         224,573         224,573
   186   0207134F                            F-15E SQUADRONS...................         239,616         239,616
   187   0207136F                            MANNED DESTRUCTIVE SUPPRESSION....          15,855          15,855
   188   0207138F                            F-22A SQUADRONS...................         647,296         647,296
   189   0207142F                            F-35 SQUADRONS....................          69,365          69,365
   190   0207146F                            F-15EX............................         118,126         118,126
   191   0207161F                            TACTICAL AIM MISSILES.............          32,974          32,974
   192   0207163F                            ADVANCED MEDIUM RANGE AIR-TO-AIR            51,288          51,288
                                              MISSILE (AMRAAM).
   193   0207227F                            COMBAT RESCUE--PARARESCUE.........             852             852
   194   0207247F                            AF TENCAP.........................          23,685          23,685
   195   0207249F                            PRECISION ATTACK SYSTEMS                    12,083          12,083
                                              PROCUREMENT.
   196   0207253F                            COMPASS CALL......................          91,266          91,266
   197   0207268F                            AIRCRAFT ENGINE COMPONENT                  103,715         103,715
                                              IMPROVEMENT PROGRAM.
   198   0207325F                            JOINT AIR-TO-SURFACE STANDOFF              117,325         117,325
                                              MISSILE (JASSM).
   199   0207327F                            SMALL DIAMETER BOMB (SDB).........          27,109          27,109
   200   0207410F                            AIR & SPACE OPERATIONS CENTER                    3               3
                                              (AOC).
   201   0207412F                            CONTROL AND REPORTING CENTER (CRC)           9,875           9,875
   202   0207417F                            AIRBORNE WARNING AND CONTROL               171,014         171,014
                                              SYSTEM (AWACS).
   203   0207418F                            AFSPECWAR--TACP...................           4,598           4,598
   205   0207431F                            COMBAT AIR INTELLIGENCE SYSTEM              21,863          21,863
                                              ACTIVITIES.
   206   0207438F                            THEATER BATTLE MANAGEMENT (TBM)              7,905           7,905
                                              C4I.
   207   0207439F                            ELECTRONIC WARFARE INTEGRATED               15,000          15,000
                                              REPROGRAMMING (EWIR).
   208   0207444F                            TACTICAL AIR CONTROL PARTY-MOD....          13,081          13,081
   209   0207452F                            DCAPES............................           4,305           4,305
   210   0207521F                            AIR FORCE CALIBRATION PROGRAMS....           1,984           1,984
   211   0207522F                            AIRBASE AIR DEFENSE SYSTEMS                  7,392           7,392
                                              (ABADS).
   212   0207573F                            NATIONAL TECHNICAL NUCLEAR                   1,971           1,971
                                              FORENSICS.
   213   0207590F                            SEEK EAGLE........................          30,539          30,539
   214   0207601F                            USAF MODELING AND SIMULATION......          17,110          17,110
   215   0207605F                            WARGAMING AND SIMULATION CENTERS..           7,535           7,535
   216   0207610F                            BATTLEFIELD ABN COMM NODE (BACN)..          32,008          32,008
   217   0207697F                            DISTRIBUTED TRAINING AND EXERCISES           4,007           4,007
   218   0208006F                            MISSION PLANNING SYSTEMS..........          92,557          92,557
   219   0208007F                            TACTICAL DECEPTION................             489             489
   220   0208064F                            OPERATIONAL HQ--CYBER.............           2,115           2,115
   221   0208087F                            DISTRIBUTED CYBER WARFARE                   72,487          72,487
                                              OPERATIONS.
   222   0208088F                            AF DEFENSIVE CYBERSPACE OPERATIONS          18,449          18,449
   223   0208097F                            JOINT CYBER COMMAND AND CONTROL             79,079          79,079
                                              (JCC2).
   224   0208099F                            UNIFIED PLATFORM (UP).............         101,893         101,893
   228   0208288F                            INTEL DATA APPLICATIONS...........             493             493
   229   0301025F                            GEOBASE...........................           2,782           2,782
   231   0301113F                            CYBER SECURITY INTELLIGENCE                  5,224           5,224
                                              SUPPORT.
   238   0301401F                            AIR FORCE SPACE AND CYBER NON-               2,463           2,463
                                              TRADITIONAL ISR FOR BATTLESPACE
                                              AWARENESS.
   239   0302015F                            E-4B NATIONAL AIRBORNE OPERATIONS           26,331          26,331
                                              CENTER (NAOC).
   240   0303131F                            MINIMUM ESSENTIAL EMERGENCY                 58,165          58,165
                                              COMMUNICATIONS NETWORK (MEECN).
   242   0303140F                            INFORMATION SYSTEMS SECURITY                 8,032           8,032
                                              PROGRAM.
   243   0303142F                            GLOBAL FORCE MANAGEMENT--DATA                  452             452
                                              INITIATIVE.
   244   0303248F                            ALL DOMAIN COMMON PLATFORM........          64,000          64,000
   246   0304260F                            AIRBORNE SIGINT ENTERPRISE........          97,546          93,546
         ..................................  Excess carryover--special projects                         [-4,000]
   247   0304310F                            COMMERCIAL ECONOMIC ANALYSIS......           3,770           8,770
         ..................................  CPF--mobilizing civilian expertise                          [5,000]
                                              for national security education
                                              on geo-economics, and innovation
                                              in the era of great power
                                              competition.
   251   0305020F                            CCMD INTELLIGENCE INFORMATION                1,663           1,663
                                              TECHNOLOGY.
   252   0305022F                            ISR MODERNIZATION & AUTOMATION              18,888          15,888
                                              DVMT (IMAD).
         ..................................  Excess to need....................                         [-3,000]
   253   0305099F                            GLOBAL AIR TRAFFIC MANAGEMENT                4,672           4,672
                                              (GATM).
   254   0305103F                            CYBER SECURITY INITIATIVE.........             290             290
   255   0305111F                            WEATHER SERVICE...................          26,228          36,228
         ..................................  Program increase--commercial                               [10,000]
                                              weather data pilot.
   256   0305114F                            AIR TRAFFIC CONTROL, APPROACH, AND           8,749           8,749
                                              LANDING SYSTEM (ATCALS).
   257   0305116F                            AERIAL TARGETS....................           1,528         126,528
         ..................................  Unmanned adversary air platforms..                        [125,000]
   260   0305128F                            SECURITY AND INVESTIGATIVE                     223             223
                                              ACTIVITIES.
   262   0305146F                            DEFENSE JOINT COUNTERINTELLIGENCE            8,733           8,733
                                              ACTIVITIES.
   264   0305179F                            INTEGRATED BROADCAST SERVICE (IBS)          21,335          21,335
   265   0305202F                            DRAGON U-2........................          17,146          35,846
         ..................................  Air Force UFR--Antenna replacement                         [18,700]
   267   0305206F                            AIRBORNE RECONNAISSANCE SYSTEMS...          71,791         151,291
         ..................................  Air Force UFR--ASARS processor and                         [67,000]
                                              antenna development.
         ..................................  Program increase--wide area motion                         [12,500]
                                              imagery.
   268   0305207F                            MANNED RECONNAISSANCE SYSTEMS.....          14,799          14,799
   269   0305208F                            DISTRIBUTED COMMON GROUND/SURFACE           24,568          24,568
                                              SYSTEMS.
   270   0305220F                            RQ-4 UAV..........................          83,124          83,124
   271   0305221F                            NETWORK-CENTRIC COLLABORATIVE               17,224          17,224
                                              TARGETING.
   272   0305238F                            NATO AGS..........................          19,473          19,473
   273   0305240F                            SUPPORT TO DCGS ENTERPRISE........          40,421          40,421
   274   0305600F                            INTERNATIONAL INTELLIGENCE                  14,473          14,473
                                              TECHNOLOGY AND ARCHITECTURES.
   275   0305881F                            RAPID CYBER ACQUISITION...........           4,326           4,326
   276   0305984F                            PERSONNEL RECOVERY COMMAND & CTRL            2,567           2,567
                                              (PRC2).
   277   0307577F                            INTELLIGENCE MISSION DATA (IMD)...           6,169           6,169
   278   0401115F                            C-130 AIRLIFT SQUADRON............           9,752           9,752
   279   0401119F                            C-5 AIRLIFT SQUADRONS (IF)........          17,507          17,507
   280   0401130F                            C-17 AIRCRAFT (IF)................          16,360          16,360
   281   0401132F                            C-130J PROGRAM....................          14,112          14,112
   282   0401134F                            LARGE AIRCRAFT IR COUNTERMEASURES            5,540           5,540
                                              (LAIRCM).
   283   0401218F                            KC-135S...........................           3,564           3,564
   285   0401318F                            CV-22.............................          17,189          17,189
   286   0408011F                            SPECIAL TACTICS / COMBAT CONTROL..           6,640           6,640
   288   0708055F                            MAINTENANCE, REPAIR & OVERHAUL              26,921          26,921
                                              SYSTEM.
   289   0708610F                            LOGISTICS INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY             7,071           7,071
                                              (LOGIT).
   291   0804743F                            OTHER FLIGHT TRAINING.............           1,999           1,999
   293   0901202F                            JOINT PERSONNEL RECOVERY AGENCY...           1,841           1,841
   294   0901218F                            CIVILIAN COMPENSATION PROGRAM.....           3,560           3,560
   295   0901220F                            PERSONNEL ADMINISTRATION..........           3,368           3,368
   296   0901226F                            AIR FORCE STUDIES AND ANALYSIS               1,248           1,248
                                              AGENCY.
   297   0901538F                            FINANCIAL MANAGEMENT INFORMATION             4,852           4,852
                                              SYSTEMS DEVELOPMENT.
   301   1202140F                            SERVICE SUPPORT TO SPACECOM                  6,737           6,737
                                              ACTIVITIES.
   999   9999999999                          CLASSIFIED PROGRAMS...............      15,868,973      15,868,973
         ..................................  SUBTOTAL OPERATIONAL SYSTEMS            21,743,006      21,943,292
                                              DEVELOPMENT.
         ..................................
         ..................................  SOFTWARE AND DIGITAL TECHNOLOGY
                                              PILOT PROGRAMS
   317   0608158F                            STRATEGIC MISSION PLANNING AND              96,100          96,100
                                              EXECUTION SYSTEM--SOFTWARE PILOT
                                              PROGRAM.
   318   0608410F                            AIR & SPACE OPERATIONS CENTER              186,918         186,918
                                              (AOC)--SOFTWARE PILOT PROGRAM.
   319   0608920F                            DEFENSE ENTERPRISE ACCOUNTING AND          135,263         135,263
                                              MANAGEMENT SYSTEM (DEAMS)--
                                              SOFTWARE PILOT PRO.
         ..................................  SUBTOTAL SOFTWARE AND DIGITAL              418,281         418,281
                                              TECHNOLOGY PILOT PROGRAMS.
         ..................................
         ..................................  TOTAL RESEARCH, DEVELOPMENT, TEST       39,179,653      40,499,610
                                              & EVAL, AF.
         ..................................
         ..................................  RDTE, SPACE FORCE
         ..................................  APPLIED RESEARCH
   001   1206601SF                           SPACE TECHNOLOGY..................         181,209         201,709
         ..................................  Battery cycle life improvements...                          [3,000]
         ..................................  Program increase--hybrid space                              [5,000]
                                              architecture.
         ..................................  Program increase--radiation                                 [5,000]
                                              hardened microprocessor.
         ..................................  Program increase--university                                [7,500]
                                              consortia for space technology.
         ..................................  SUBTOTAL APPLIED RESEARCH.........         181,209         201,709
         ..................................
         ..................................  ADVANCED TECHNOLOGY DEVELOPMENT
   002   1206616SF                           SPACE ADVANCED TECHNOLOGY                   75,919         136,919
                                              DEVELOPMENT/DEMO.
         ..................................  Space Force UFR--accelerate                                [61,000]
                                              cislunar flight experiment.
         ..................................  SUBTOTAL ADVANCED TECHNOLOGY                75,919         136,919
                                              DEVELOPMENT.
         ..................................
         ..................................  ADVANCED COMPONENT DEVELOPMENT &
                                              PROTOTYPES
   003   1203164SF                           NAVSTAR GLOBAL POSITIONING SYSTEM          434,194         434,194
                                              (USER EQUIPMENT) (SPACE).
   004   1203710SF                           EO/IR WEATHER SYSTEMS.............         162,274         162,274
   005   1203905SF                           SPACE SYSTEM SUPPORT..............          37,000          37,000
   006   1206422SF                           WEATHER SYSTEM FOLLOW-ON..........          61,521          61,521
   007   1206425SF                           SPACE SITUATION AWARENESS SYSTEMS.         123,262         130,262
         ..................................  Space Force UFR--Maui optical site                          [7,000]
   008   1206427SF                           SPACE SYSTEMS PROTOTYPE                    101,851         129,851
                                              TRANSITIONS (SSPT).
         ..................................  Space Force UFR--Expand Blackjack                          [28,000]
                                              radio frequency payloads.
   009   1206438SF                           SPACE CONTROL TECHNOLOGY..........          32,931          32,931
   010   1206730SF                           SPACE SECURITY AND DEFENSE PROGRAM          56,546          71,546
         ..................................  Program increase..................                         [15,000]
   011   1206760SF                           PROTECTED TACTICAL ENTERPRISE              100,320         100,320
                                              SERVICE (PTES).
   012   1206761SF                           PROTECTED TACTICAL SERVICE (PTS)..         243,285         243,285
   013   1206855SF                           EVOLVED STRATEGIC SATCOM (ESS)....         160,056         160,056
   014   1206857SF                           SPACE RAPID CAPABILITIES OFFICE...          66,193          66,193
         ..................................  SUBTOTAL ADVANCED COMPONENT              1,579,433       1,629,433
                                              DEVELOPMENT & PROTOTYPES.
         ..................................
         ..................................  SYSTEM DEVELOPMENT & DEMONSTRATION
   015   1203269SF                           GPS III FOLLOW-ON (GPS IIIF)......         264,265         264,265
   016   1203940SF                           SPACE SITUATION AWARENESS                   56,279          56,279
                                              OPERATIONS.
   017   1206421SF                           COUNTERSPACE SYSTEMS..............          38,063          38,063
   018   1206422SF                           WEATHER SYSTEM FOLLOW-ON..........           1,438           1,438
   019   1206425SF                           SPACE SITUATION AWARENESS SYSTEMS.         127,026         136,026
         ..................................  Space Force UFR--Add space domain                           [9,000]
                                              rapid innovation pathfinders.
   020   1206431SF                           ADVANCED EHF MILSATCOM (SPACE)....          28,218          28,218
   021   1206432SF                           POLAR MILSATCOM (SPACE)...........         127,870         127,870
   022   1206442SF                           NEXT GENERATION OPIR..............       2,451,256       2,451,256
   023   1206445SF                           COMMERCIAL SATCOM (COMSATCOM)               23,400          23,400
                                              INTEGRATION.
   024   1206853SF                           NATIONAL SECURITY SPACE LAUNCH             221,510         280,710
                                              PROGRAM (SPACE)--EMD.
         ..................................  Maintain competition for Ph3--DOD                          [50,000]
                                              unique requirements.
         ..................................  Space Force UFR--Liquid oxygen                              [9,200]
                                              explosive tests.
         ..................................  SUBTOTAL SYSTEM DEVELOPMENT &            3,339,325       3,407,525
                                              DEMONSTRATION.
         ..................................
         ..................................  MANAGEMENT SUPPORT
   025   1206116SF                           SPACE TEST AND TRAINING RANGE               19,319          52,619
                                              DEVELOPMENT.
         ..................................  Space Force UFR--signal emulation                          [33,300]
                                              generation subsystem.
   026   1206392SF                           ACQ WORKFORCE--SPACE & MISSILE             214,051         214,051
                                              SYSTEMS.
   027   1206398SF                           SPACE & MISSILE SYSTEMS CENTER--            12,119          12,119
                                              MHA.
   028   1206759SF                           MAJOR T&E INVESTMENT--SPACE.......          71,503          71,503
   029   1206860SF                           ROCKET SYSTEMS LAUNCH PROGRAM               17,769          21,769
                                              (SPACE).
         ..................................  CPF--small rocket program.........                          [4,000]
   030   1206862SF                           TACTICALLY RESPONSIVE LAUNCH......                          50,000
         ..................................  Program increase..................                         [50,000]
   031   1206864SF                           SPACE TEST PROGRAM (STP)..........          20,881          20,881
         ..................................  SUBTOTAL MANAGEMENT SUPPORT.......         355,642         442,942
         ..................................
         ..................................  OPERATIONAL SYSTEM DEVELOPMENT
   033   1201017SF                           GLOBAL SENSOR INTEGRATED ON                  4,731           4,731
                                              NETWORK (GSIN).
   034   1203001SF                           FAMILY OF ADVANCED BLOS TERMINALS          156,788         156,788
                                              (FAB-T).
   035   1203040SF                           DCO-SPACE.........................           2,150           2,150
   036   1203109SF                           NARROWBAND SATELLITE                       112,012         112,012
                                              COMMUNICATIONS.
   037   1203110SF                           SATELLITE CONTROL NETWORK (SPACE).          36,810          36,810
   038   1203165SF                           NAVSTAR GLOBAL POSITIONING SYSTEM            1,966           1,966
                                              (SPACE AND CONTROL SEGMENTS).
   039   1203173SF                           SPACE AND MISSILE TEST AND                   1,699           5,699
                                              EVALUATION CENTER.
         ..................................  Space Force UFR--Improve                                    [4,000]
                                              operations of payload adapter.
   040   1203174SF                           SPACE INNOVATION, INTEGRATION AND           18,054          33,354
                                              RAPID TECHNOLOGY DEVELOPMENT.
         ..................................  Space Force UFR--Digitial core                             [15,300]
                                              services for distributed space
                                              test and training.
   041   1203182SF                           SPACELIFT RANGE SYSTEM (SPACE)....          11,115          23,115
         ..................................  CPF--tactically responsive launch/                          [7,000]
                                              deployable spaceport.
         ..................................  Program increase..................                          [5,000]
   042   1203265SF                           GPS III SPACE SEGMENT.............           7,207           7,207
   043   1203330SF                           SPACE SUPERIORITY ISR.............          18,109          18,109
   044   1203620SF                           NATIONAL SPACE DEFENSE CENTER.....           1,280           1,280
   045   1203873SF                           BALLISTIC MISSILE DEFENSE RADARS..          12,292          12,292
   046   1203906SF                           NCMC--TW/AA SYSTEM................           9,858           9,858
   047   1203913SF                           NUDET DETECTION SYSTEM (SPACE)....          45,887          45,887
   048   1203940SF                           SPACE SITUATION AWARENESS                   64,763          64,763
                                              OPERATIONS.
   049   1206423SF                           GLOBAL POSITIONING SYSTEM III--            413,766         413,766
                                              OPERATIONAL CONTROL SEGMENT.
   053   1206770SF                           ENTERPRISE GROUND SERVICES........         191,713         191,713
   999   9999999999                          CLASSIFIED PROGRAMS...............       4,474,809       4,680,009
         ..................................  Space Force UFR--classified.......                        [205,200]
         ..................................  SUBTOTAL OPERATIONAL SYSTEM              5,585,009       5,821,509
                                              DEVELOPMENT.
         ..................................
         ..................................  SOFTWARE & DIGITAL TECHNOLOGY
                                              PILOT PROGRAMS
         ..................................  UNDISTRIBUTED
   054   1203614SF                           JSPOC MISSION SYSTEM..............         154,529         154,529
         ..................................  SUBTOTAL SOFTWARE & DIGITAL                154,529         154,529
                                              TECHNOLOGY PILOT PROGRAMS.
         ..................................
         ..................................  TOTAL RDTE, SPACE FORCE...........      11,271,066      11,794,566
         ..................................
         ..................................  RESEARCH, DEVELOPMENT, TEST &
                                              EVAL, DW
         ..................................  BASIC RESEARCH
   001   0601000BR                           DTRA BASIC RESEARCH...............          11,828          12,705
         ..................................  Program increase..................                            [877]
   002   0601101E                            DEFENSE RESEARCH SCIENCES.........         395,781         454,281
         ..................................  Adversary Influence Operations                              [5,000]
                                              (IO)--detection, modeling,
                                              mitigation.
         ..................................  Artificial Intelligence (AI)--                              [5,000]
                                              trustworthy, human integrated,
                                              robust.
         ..................................  Biotechnology for challenging                               [7,000]
                                              environments.
         ..................................  CPF--novel analytical and                                   [1,500]
                                              empirical approaches to the
                                              prediction and monitoring of
                                              disease transmission.
         ..................................  High assurance software systems--                           [5,000]
                                              resilient, adaptable, trustworthy.
         ..................................  Increase for DARPA-funded                                  [15,000]
                                              university research activities.
         ..................................  Program increase--ERI 2.0.........                         [20,000]
   003   0601108D8Z                          HIGH ENERGY LASER RESEARCH                  15,390          15,390
                                              INITIATIVES.
   004   0601110D8Z                          BASIC RESEARCH INITIATIVES........          39,828          77,061
         ..................................  Consortium to study irregular                               [8,000]
                                              warfare.
         ..................................  CPF--Florida Memorial University                              [400]
                                              Department of Natural Sciences
                                              STEM equipment.
         ..................................  CPF--SOUTHCOM Enhanced Domain                               [1,300]
                                              Awareness (EDA) initiative.
         ..................................  DEPSCoR...........................                         [10,000]
         ..................................  Minerva management and social                              [13,000]
                                              science research.
         ..................................  Program increase..................                          [4,533]
   005   0601117E                            BASIC OPERATIONAL MEDICAL RESEARCH          76,018          86,018
                                              SCIENCE.
         ..................................  Assessing immune memory...........                          [5,000]
         ..................................  Traumatic brain injury research...                          [5,000]
   006   0601120D8Z                          NATIONAL DEFENSE EDUCATION PROGRAM         112,195         132,195
         ..................................  Civics education..................                          [2,000]
         ..................................  CPF--Florida Memorial Avionics                              [1,000]
                                              Smart Scholars.
         ..................................  SMART scholarships for AI related                          [13,000]
                                              education.
         ..................................  SMART scholarships program                                  [4,000]
                                              increase.
   007   0601228D8Z                          HISTORICALLY BLACK COLLEGES AND             31,136          73,247
                                              UNIVERSITIES/MINORITY
                                              INSTITUTIONS.
         ..................................  CPF--augmenting quantum sensing                             [1,111]
                                              research, education, and training
                                              in DOD COE at DSU.
         ..................................  CPF--HBCU training for the future                           [1,000]
                                              of aerospace.
         ..................................  Program increase..................                         [40,000]
   008   0601384BP                           CHEMICAL AND BIOLOGICAL DEFENSE             34,708          37,208
                                              PROGRAM.
         ..................................  Program increase--chemically                                [2,500]
                                              resistant, high-performance
                                              military cordage, rope, and
                                              webbing.
         ..................................  SUBTOTAL BASIC RESEARCH...........         716,884         888,105
         ..................................
         ..................................  APPLIED RESEARCH
   009   0602000D8Z                          JOINT MUNITIONS TECHNOLOGY........          19,591          19,591
   010   0602115E                            BIOMEDICAL TECHNOLOGY.............         108,698         118,698
         ..................................  Bridging the gap after spinal cord                          [5,000]
                                              injury.
         ..................................  Non-invasive neurotechnology                                [5,000]
                                              rehabilitation take home trials.
   012   0602230D8Z                          DEFENSE TECHNOLOGY INNOVATION.....          22,918          82,918
         ..................................  6G and beyond experimentation                              [50,000]
                                              efforts.
         ..................................  Artificial intelligence (AI)--                             [10,000]
                                              trustworthy, human integrated,
                                              robust.
   013   0602234D8Z                          LINCOLN LABORATORY RESEARCH                 55,692          55,692
                                              PROGRAM.
   014   0602251D8Z                          APPLIED RESEARCH FOR THE                    65,015         115,015
                                              ADVANCEMENT OF S&T PRIORITIES.
         ..................................  AI research and development.......                         [50,000]
   015   0602303E                            INFORMATION & COMMUNICATIONS               430,363         745,363
                                              TECHNOLOGY.
         ..................................  National Security Commission on                           [200,000]
                                              Artificial Intelligence
                                              implementation.
         ..................................  Program increase--AI, cyber, and                           [15,000]
                                              data analytics.
         ..................................  Quantum computing acceleration....                        [100,000]
   016   0602383E                            BIOLOGICAL WARFARE DEFENSE........          31,421          31,421
   017   0602384BP                           CHEMICAL AND BIOLOGICAL DEFENSE            206,956         213,456
                                              PROGRAM.
         ..................................  Biodetection system for joint                               [6,500]
                                              force infrastructure protection.
   018   0602668D8Z                          CYBER SECURITY RESEARCH...........          15,380          35,380
         ..................................  AI-enabled cyber defense                                   [10,000]
                                              acceleration study.
         ..................................  Program increase..................                         [10,000]
   019   0602702E                            TACTICAL TECHNOLOGY...............         202,515         249,515
         ..................................  MADFIRES..........................                         [30,000]
         ..................................  Program increase--AI, cyber and                            [17,000]
                                              data analytics.
   020   0602715E                            MATERIALS AND BIOLOGICAL                   317,024         378,624
                                              TECHNOLOGY.
         ..................................  Adaptive immunomodulation-based                             [4,600]
                                              therapeutics (ElectRx).
         ..................................  Agile chemical manufacturing                               [20,000]
                                              technologies (ACMT).
         ..................................  Bioengineered electronics and                               [6,000]
                                              electromagnetic devices (Bio-INC).
         ..................................  Bioremediation of battlefields....                          [7,000]
         ..................................  Maritime materials technologies                             [5,000]
                                              (M2T).
         ..................................  Materiel protection through                                 [5,000]
                                              biologics.
         ..................................  Neuroprotection from brain injury.                          [9,000]
         ..................................  Regenerative engineering for                                [5,000]
                                              complex tissue regeneration &
                                              limb reconstruction.
   021   0602716E                            ELECTRONICS TECHNOLOGY............         357,384         393,384
         ..................................  Program increase--ERI 2.0.........                         [36,000]
   022   0602718BR                           COUNTER WEAPONS OF MASS                    197,011         197,011
                                              DESTRUCTION APPLIED RESEARCH.
   023   0602751D8Z                          SOFTWARE ENGINEERING INSTITUTE               9,601           9,601
                                              (SEI) APPLIED RESEARCH.
   024   0602890D8Z                          HIGH ENERGY LASER RESEARCH........          45,997         115,997
         ..................................  Directed energy innovation--                               [50,000]
                                              improved beam control.
         ..................................  Joint Directed Energy Transition                           [20,000]
                                              Office.
   025   1160401BB                           SOF TECHNOLOGY DEVELOPMENT........          44,829          48,829
         ..................................  Program increase--sustained human                           [4,000]
                                              performance and resilience.
         ..................................  SUBTOTAL APPLIED RESEARCH.........       2,130,395       2,810,495
         ..................................
         ..................................  ADVANCED TECHNOLOGY DEVELOPMENT
   026   0603000D8Z                          JOINT MUNITIONS ADVANCED                    23,213          23,213
                                              TECHNOLOGY.
   027   0603121D8Z                          SO/LIC ADVANCED DEVELOPMENT.......           4,665           4,665
   028   0603122D8Z                          COMBATING TERRORISM TECHNOLOGY              69,376          69,376
                                              SUPPORT.
   029   0603133D8Z                          FOREIGN COMPARATIVE TESTING.......          25,432          25,432
   031   0603160BR                           COUNTER WEAPONS OF MASS                    399,362         404,362
                                              DESTRUCTION ADVANCED TECHNOLOGY
                                              DEVELOPMENT.
         ..................................  Reduced order models..............                          [5,000]
   032   0603176C                            ADVANCED CONCEPTS AND PERFORMANCE           15,800          29,700
                                              ASSESSMENT.
         ..................................  BATMAA BMDS advanced technology...                          [8,700]
         ..................................  MDA UFR--Cybersecurity                                      [5,200]
                                              improvements.
   033   0603180C                            ADVANCED RESEARCH.................          21,466          26,466
         ..................................  Program increase--high speed                                [5,000]
                                              flight experiment testing.
   034   0603183D8Z                          JOINT HYPERSONIC TECHNOLOGY                 51,340          51,340
                                              DEVELOPMENT &TRANSITION.
   035   0603225D8Z                          JOINT DOD-DOE MUNITIONS TECHNOLOGY          19,063          19,063
                                              DEVELOPMENT.
   036   0603286E                            ADVANCED AEROSPACE SYSTEMS........         174,043         256,043
         ..................................  Glide breaker.....................                         [20,000]
         ..................................  Hypersonic Air-Breathing Weapon                            [37,000]
                                              Concept (HAWC).
         ..................................  OpFires...........................                         [10,000]
         ..................................  Tactical Boost Glide (TBG)........                         [15,000]
   037   0603287E                            SPACE PROGRAMS AND TECHNOLOGY.....         101,524         186,524
         ..................................  Blackjack critical risk reduction.                         [25,000]
         ..................................  Blackjack schedule assurance......                         [30,000]
         ..................................  Robotic Servicing of                                       [30,000]
                                              Geosynchronous Satellites (RSGS).
   038   0603288D8Z                          ANALYTIC ASSESSMENTS..............          24,012          24,012
   039   0603289D8Z                          ADVANCED INNOVATIVE ANALYSIS AND            51,513          51,513
                                              CONCEPTS.
   042   0603338D8Z                          DEFENSE MODERNIZATION AND                  115,443         193,443
                                              PROTOTYPING.
         ..................................  Defense critical supply chain                               [3,000]
                                              documentation and monitoring.
         ..................................  Rapid Innovation Program..........                         [75,000]
   043   0603342D8Z                          DEFENSE INNOVATION UNIT (DIU).....          31,873          31,873
   044   0603375D8Z                          TECHNOLOGY INNOVATION.............          54,433          54,433
   045   0603384BP                           CHEMICAL AND BIOLOGICAL DEFENSE            197,824         197,824
                                              PROGRAM--ADVANCED DEVELOPMENT.
   046   0603527D8Z                          RETRACT LARCH.....................          99,175          99,175
   047   0603618D8Z                          JOINT ELECTRONIC ADVANCED                   18,221          18,221
                                              TECHNOLOGY.
   048   0603648D8Z                          JOINT CAPABILITY TECHNOLOGY                102,669         102,669
                                              DEMONSTRATIONS.
   049   0603662D8Z                          NETWORKED COMMUNICATIONS                     2,984           2,984
                                              CAPABILITIES.
   050   0603680D8Z                          DEFENSE-WIDE MANUFACTURING SCIENCE         134,022         380,322
                                              AND TECHNOLOGY PROGRAM.
         ..................................  Additive manufacturing training...                          [5,000]
         ..................................  Biotechnology innovation--enabling                        [200,000]
                                              modular and scalable
                                              bioindustrial and resuable assets.
         ..................................  Certification-based workforce                               [3,000]
                                              training programs for
                                              manufacturing.
         ..................................  CPF--cold spray and rapid                                   [1,300]
                                              deposition lab.
         ..................................  Cybersecurity for industrial                                [3,000]
                                              control systems.
         ..................................  Data analytics and visual system..                          [3,000]
         ..................................  HPC-enabled advanced manufacturing                          [8,000]
         ..................................  Hypersonics advanced manufacturing                         [10,000]
         ..................................  Integrated silicon-based lasers...                         [10,000]
         ..................................  Virtual reality-enabled smart                               [3,000]
                                              installation experimentation.
   051   0603680S                            MANUFACTURING TECHNOLOGY PROGRAM..          37,543          47,543
         ..................................  Program increase--steel                                    [10,000]
                                              performance initiative.
   053   0603712S                            GENERIC LOGISTICS R&D TECHNOLOGY            12,418          12,418
                                              DEMONSTRATIONS.
   054   0603716D8Z                          STRATEGIC ENVIRONMENTAL RESEARCH            51,863          81,863
                                              PROGRAM.
         ..................................  Program increase--AFFF                                     [15,000]
                                              replacement, disposal, and
                                              cleanup technology.
         ..................................  Program increase--PFAS remediation                         [15,000]
                                              and disposal technology.
   055   0603720S                            MICROELECTRONICS TECHNOLOGY                160,821         160,821
                                              DEVELOPMENT AND SUPPORT.
   056   0603727D8Z                          JOINT WARFIGHTING PROGRAM.........           2,169           2,169
   057   0603739E                            ADVANCED ELECTRONICS TECHNOLOGIES.         116,716         140,716
         ..................................  Program increase--ERI 2.0.........                         [24,000]
   058   0603760E                            COMMAND, CONTROL AND                       251,794         295,394
                                              COMMUNICATIONS SYSTEMS.
         ..................................  Classified increase...............                         [21,000]
         ..................................  Deep water active sonar...........                         [15,000]
         ..................................  Network UP........................                          [5,000]
         ..................................  SHARE alignment with OTNK research                          [1,100]
         ..................................  SHARE ICN performance enhancements                          [1,500]
                                              for operational use.
   059   0603766E                            NETWORK-CENTRIC WARFARE TECHNOLOGY         584,771         779,246
         ..................................  Air combat evolution (ACE)........                          [8,200]
         ..................................  Artificial intelligence research                          [100,000]
                                              activities.
         ..................................  Assault breaker II................                         [50,000]
         ..................................  Classified increase...............                         [20,400]
         ..................................  Ocean of things...................                            [875]
         ..................................  Ocean of things phase 3                                    [10,000]
                                              demonstration.
         ..................................  Timely information for maritime                             [5,000]
                                              engagements (TIMEly).
   060   0603767E                            SENSOR TECHNOLOGY.................         294,792         367,392
         ..................................  Classified increase...............                         [27,800]
         ..................................  SECTRE munitions digital twin for                           [4,400]
                                              in theater/flight target
                                              additions and performance
                                              improvements.
         ..................................  Systems of systems-enhanced small                           [4,400]
                                              units (SESU).
         ..................................  Thermal imaging technology                                 [36,000]
                                              experiment-recon (TITE-R).
   061   0603769D8Z                          DISTRIBUTED LEARNING ADVANCED                6,398           9,198
                                              TECHNOLOGY DEVELOPMENT.
         ..................................  Systems of systems-enhanced small                           [2,800]
                                              units (SESU).
   062   0603781D8Z                          SOFTWARE ENGINEERING INSTITUTE....          14,677          14,977
         ..................................  CODE enhancements for SESU........                            [300]
   065   0603924D8Z                          HIGH ENERGY LASER ADVANCED                 107,397         107,397
                                              TECHNOLOGY PROGRAM.
   066   0603941D8Z                          TEST & EVALUATION SCIENCE &                267,161         267,161
                                              TECHNOLOGY.
   067   0603950D8Z                          NATIONAL SECURITY INNOVATION                21,270          31,270
                                              NETWORK.
         ..................................  Program increase..................                         [10,000]
   068   0604055D8Z                          OPERATIONAL ENERGY CAPABILITY               74,300          74,300
                                              IMPROVEMENT.
   070   0303310D8Z                          CWMD SYSTEMS......................                           5,000
         ..................................  Data storage capabilities for                               [5,000]
                                              special operations forces.
   074   1160402BB                           SOF ADVANCED TECHNOLOGY                     93,415          98,415
                                              DEVELOPMENT.
         ..................................  SOF platform agnostic data storage                          [5,000]
                                              capability.
   075   1206310SDA                          SPACE SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY               172,638         172,638
                                              RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT.
         ..................................  SUBTOTAL ADVANCED TECHNOLOGY             4,007,596       4,920,571
                                              DEVELOPMENT.
         ..................................
         ..................................  ADVANCED COMPONENT DEVELOPMENT &
                                              PROTOTYPES
   076   0603161D8Z                          NUCLEAR AND CONVENTIONAL PHYSICAL           28,687          28,687
                                              SECURITY EQUIPMENT RDT&E ADC&P.
   077   0603600D8Z                          WALKOFF...........................         108,652         108,652
   078   0603821D8Z                          ACQUISITION ENTERPRISE DATA &                                5,000
                                              INFORMATION SERVICES.
         ..................................  CDO for ADA.......................                          [5,000]
   079   0603851D8Z                          ENVIRONMENTAL SECURITY TECHNICAL            71,429          89,429
                                              CERTIFICATION PROGRAM.
         ..................................  Military energy resilience                                  [3,000]
                                              catalyst.
         ..................................  Program increase--AFFF                                      [5,000]
                                              replacement, disposal, and
                                              cleanup technology.
         ..................................  Program increase--PFAS remediation                         [10,000]
                                              and disposal technology.
   080   0603881C                            BALLISTIC MISSILE DEFENSE TERMINAL         277,949         213,382
                                              DEFENSE SEGMENT.
         ..................................  Unjustified request, lacking                              [-64,567]
                                              acquisition strategy--LHD.
   081   0603882C                            BALLISTIC MISSILE DEFENSE                  745,144         740,144
                                              MIDCOURSE DEFENSE SEGMENT.
         ..................................  Unjustified growth--ground support                         [-5,000]
                                              and fire control LHD lack of
                                              validated requirement and
                                              acquisition strategy.
   082   0603884BP                           CHEMICAL AND BIOLOGICAL DEFENSE            129,445         129,445
                                              PROGRAM--DEM/VAL.
   083   0603884C                            BALLISTIC MISSILE DEFENSE SENSORS.         224,750         227,762
         ..................................  MDA UFR--Cybersecurity                                      [3,012]
                                              improvements.
   084   0603890C                            BMD ENABLING PROGRAMS.............         595,301         631,881
         ..................................  MDA UFR--Cybersecurity                                     [44,830]
                                              improvements.
         ..................................  Unjustified growth--LHD lack of                            [-8,250]
                                              validated requirement and
                                              acquisition strategy.
   085   0603891C                            SPECIAL PROGRAMS--MDA.............         413,374         413,374
   086   0603892C                            AEGIS BMD.........................         732,512         694,418
         ..................................  Layered homeland defense lack of                          [-86,494]
                                              requirement.
         ..................................  MDA UFR--Radar upgrades...........                         [48,400]
   087   0603896C                            BALLISTIC MISSILE DEFENSE COMMAND          603,448         587,424
                                              AND CONTROL, BATTLE MANAGEMENT
                                              AND COMMUNICATI.
         ..................................  MDA UFR--Cybersecurity                                      [2,000]
                                              improvements.
         ..................................  MDA UFR--JADC2 integration........                          [4,476]
         ..................................  Unjustified growth--LHD lack of                           [-22,500]
                                              validated requirement and
                                              acquisition strategy.
   088   0603898C                            BALLISTIC MISSILE DEFENSE JOINT             50,594          50,594
                                              WARFIGHTER SUPPORT.
   089   0603904C                            MISSILE DEFENSE INTEGRATION &               52,403          52,403
                                              OPERATIONS CENTER (MDIOC).
   090   0603906C                            REGARDING TRENCH..................          11,952          11,952
   091   0603907C                            SEA BASED X-BAND RADAR (SBX)......         147,241         147,241
   092   0603913C                            ISRAELI COOPERATIVE PROGRAMS......         300,000         300,000
   093   0603914C                            BALLISTIC MISSILE DEFENSE TEST....         362,906         362,906
   094   0603915C                            BALLISTIC MISSILE DEFENSE TARGETS.         553,334         568,784
         ..................................  Advanced target front end                                   [5,000]
                                              configuration 3 tech maturation.
         ..................................  Architecture RTS development......                         [10,000]
         ..................................  MDS architecture IAC prototype....                          [5,000]
         ..................................  Unjustified growth--LHD lack of                            [-4,550]
                                              validated requirement and
                                              acquisition strategy.
   096   0603923D8Z                          COALITION WARFARE.................           5,103           5,103
   097   0604011D8Z                          NEXT GENERATION INFORMATION                374,665         474,665
                                              COMMUNICATIONS TECHNOLOGY (5G).
         ..................................  5G acceleration activities........                        [100,000]
   098   0604016D8Z                          DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE CORROSION              3,259           3,259
                                              PROGRAM.
   099   0604102C                            GUAM DEFENSE DEVELOPMENT..........          78,300         138,300
         ..................................  INDOPACOM UFR--Guam Defense System                         [60,000]
   100   0604115C                            TECHNOLOGY MATURATION INITIATIVES.                          34,000
         ..................................  Program increase--diode pumped                             [14,000]
                                              alkali laser.
         ..................................  Short pulse laser directed energy                          [20,000]
                                              demonstration.
   103   0604181C                            HYPERSONIC DEFENSE................         247,931         309,796
         ..................................  MDA UFR--Accelerate hypersonic                             [61,865]
                                              defensive systems.
   104   0604250D8Z                          ADVANCED INNOVATIVE TECHNOLOGIES..         716,456         831,456
         ..................................  Mission-based acquisition.........                        [100,000]
         ..................................  Program increase--mobile nuclear                           [15,000]
                                              microreactor.
   105   0604294D8Z                          TRUSTED & ASSURED MICROELECTRONICS         509,195         548,995
         ..................................  Advanced analog & mixed signal                              [6,800]
                                              microelectronics design and
                                              manufacturing.
         ..................................  Radiation-hardened application                             [18,000]
                                              specific integrated circuits.
         ..................................  Trusted and assured GaN and GaAs                           [15,000]
                                              RFIC technology.
   106   0604331D8Z                          RAPID PROTOTYPING PROGRAM.........         103,575         182,575
         ..................................  ADA network resiliency/cloud......                         [79,000]
   107   0604341D8Z                          DEFENSE INNOVATION UNIT (DIU)               11,213          26,213
                                              PROTOTYPING.
         ..................................  National security innovation                               [15,000]
                                              capital program increase.
   108   0604400D8Z                          DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE (DOD)                  2,778           2,778
                                              UNMANNED SYSTEM COMMON
                                              DEVELOPMENT.
   109   0604551BR                           CATAPULT..........................           7,166           7,166
   110   0604555D8Z                          OPERATIONAL ENERGY CAPABILITY               23,200          23,200
                                              IMPROVEMENT--NON S&T.
   111   0604672C                            HOMELAND DEFENSE RADAR--HAWAII                              75,000
                                              (HDR-H).
         ..................................  INDOPACOM UFR--Restoration of HDR-                         [75,000]
                                              H.
   113   0604682D8Z                          WARGAMING AND SUPPORT FOR                    3,519           3,519
                                              STRATEGIC ANALYSIS (SSA).
   114   0604826J                            JOINT C5 CAPABILITY DEVELOPMENT,            17,439          17,439
                                              INTEGRATION AND INTEROPERABILITY
                                              ASSESSMENTS.
   115   0604873C                            LONG RANGE DISCRIMINATION RADAR            133,335         133,335
                                              (LRDR).
   116   0604874C                            IMPROVED HOMELAND DEFENSE                  926,125         926,125
                                              INTERCEPTORS.
   117   0604876C                            BALLISTIC MISSILE DEFENSE TERMINAL          32,697          32,697
                                              DEFENSE SEGMENT TEST.
   118   0604878C                            AEGIS BMD TEST....................         117,055         111,255
         ..................................  Unjustified growth--AEGIS LHD test                         [-5,800]
                                              funding early to need.
   119   0604879C                            BALLISTIC MISSILE DEFENSE SENSOR            77,428          77,428
                                              TEST.
   120   0604880C                            LAND-BASED SM-3 (LBSM3)...........          43,158          43,158
   121   0604887C                            BALLISTIC MISSILE DEFENSE                   61,424          61,424
                                              MIDCOURSE SEGMENT TEST.
   122   0202057C                            SAFETY PROGRAM MANAGEMENT.........           2,323           2,323
   123   0300206R                            ENTERPRISE INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY            2,568           2,568
                                              SYSTEMS.
   125   0305103C                            CYBER SECURITY INITIATIVE.........           1,142           1,142
   126   1206410SDA                          SPACE TECHNOLOGY DEVELOPMENT AND           636,179         648,179
                                              PROTOTYPING.
         ..................................  Laser communication terminal                                [6,000]
                                              technologies.
         ..................................  Space laser communications........                          [6,000]
   127   1206893C                            SPACE TRACKING & SURVEILLANCE               15,176          15,176
                                              SYSTEM.
   128   1206895C                            BALLISTIC MISSILE DEFENSE SYSTEM           292,811         292,811
                                              SPACE PROGRAMS.
         ..................................  SUBTOTAL ADVANCED COMPONENT              9,854,341      10,394,563
                                              DEVELOPMENT & PROTOTYPES.
         ..................................
         ..................................  SYSTEM DEVELOPMENT & DEMONSTRATION
   129   0604161D8Z                          NUCLEAR AND CONVENTIONAL PHYSICAL            5,682           5,682
                                              SECURITY EQUIPMENT RDT&E SDD.
   131   0604384BP                           CHEMICAL AND BIOLOGICAL DEFENSE            299,848         299,848
                                              PROGRAM--EMD.
   132   0604771D8Z                          JOINT TACTICAL INFORMATION                   9,345           9,345
                                              DISTRIBUTION SYSTEM (JTIDS).
   133   0605000BR                           COUNTER WEAPONS OF MASS                     14,063          14,063
                                              DESTRUCTION SYSTEMS DEVELOPMENT.
   134   0605013BL                           INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY DEVELOPMENT           4,265           4,265
   135   0605021SE                           HOMELAND PERSONNEL SECURITY                  7,205           7,205
                                              INITIATIVE.
   136   0605022D8Z                          DEFENSE EXPORTABILITY PROGRAM.....           5,447           5,447
   137   0605027D8Z                          OUSD(C) IT DEVELOPMENT INITIATIVES          16,892          34,892
         ..................................  ADVANA for ADA....................                         [18,000]
   138   0605070S                            DOD ENTERPRISE SYSTEMS DEVELOPMENT             679             679
                                              AND DEMONSTRATION.
   140   0605080S                            DEFENSE AGENCY INITIATIVES (DAI)--          32,254          32,254
                                              FINANCIAL SYSTEM.
   142   0605141BR                           MISSION ASSURANCE RISK MANAGEMENT            5,500           5,500
                                              SYSTEM (MARMS).
   143   0605210D8Z                          DEFENSE-WIDE ELECTRONIC                      7,148           7,148
                                              PROCUREMENT CAPABILITIES.
   144   0605294D8Z                          TRUSTED & ASSURED MICROELECTRONICS         113,895         113,895
   146   0605772D8Z                          NUCLEAR COMMAND, CONTROL, &                  3,991           3,991
                                              COMMUNICATIONS.
   149   0305304D8Z                          DOD ENTERPRISE ENERGY INFORMATION            2,227           2,227
                                              MANAGEMENT (EEIM).
   150   0305310D8Z                          CWMD SYSTEMS: SYSTEM DEVELOPMENT            20,246          20,246
                                              AND DEMONSTRATION.
         ..................................  SUBTOTAL SYSTEM DEVELOPMENT &              548,687         566,687
                                              DEMONSTRATION.
         ..................................
         ..................................  MANAGEMENT SUPPORT
   151   0603829J                            JOINT CAPABILITY EXPERIMENTATION..           8,444           8,444
   152   0604774D8Z                          DEFENSE READINESS REPORTING SYSTEM           7,508           7,508
                                              (DRRS).
   153   0604875D8Z                          JOINT SYSTEMS ARCHITECTURE                   7,859           7,859
                                              DEVELOPMENT.
   154   0604940D8Z                          CENTRAL TEST AND EVALUATION                550,140         550,140
                                              INVESTMENT DEVELOPMENT (CTEIP).
   155   0604942D8Z                          ASSESSMENTS AND EVALUATIONS.......          17,980          17,980
   156   0605001E                            MISSION SUPPORT...................          73,145          73,145
   157   0605100D8Z                          JOINT MISSION ENVIRONMENT TEST              71,410          71,410
                                              CAPABILITY (JMETC).
   159   0605126J                            JOINT INTEGRATED AIR AND MISSILE            52,671          52,671
                                              DEFENSE ORGANIZATION (JIAMDO).
   161   0605142D8Z                          SYSTEMS ENGINEERING...............          40,030          40,030
   162   0605151D8Z                          STUDIES AND ANALYSIS SUPPORT--OSD.           4,612           4,612
   163   0605161D8Z                          NUCLEAR MATTERS-PHYSICAL SECURITY.          14,429          14,429
   164   0605170D8Z                          SUPPORT TO NETWORKS AND                      4,759           4,759
                                              INFORMATION INTEGRATION.
   165   0605200D8Z                          GENERAL SUPPORT TO USD                       1,952           1,952
                                              (INTELLIGENCE).
   166   0605384BP                           CHEMICAL AND BIOLOGICAL DEFENSE            110,503         110,503
                                              PROGRAM.
   172   0605790D8Z                          SMALL BUSINESS INNOVATION RESEARCH           3,639           3,639
                                              (SBIR)/ SMALL BUSINESS TECHNOLOGY
                                              TRANSFER.
   173   0605797D8Z                          MAINTAINING TECHNOLOGY ADVANTAGE..          25,889          63,889
         ..................................  Regional secure computing enclave                          [38,000]
                                              pilot.
   174   0605798D8Z                          DEFENSE TECHNOLOGY ANALYSIS.......          39,774         257,774
         ..................................  ISR & information operations......                         [10,000]
         ..................................  PNT modernization--signals of                             [140,000]
                                              opportunity.
         ..................................  Spectrum innovation--low SWaP-C                            [68,000]
                                              directional sources.
   175   0605801KA                           DEFENSE TECHNICAL INFORMATION               61,453          61,453
                                              CENTER (DTIC).
   176   0605803SE                           R&D IN SUPPORT OF DOD ENLISTMENT,           18,762          18,762
                                              TESTING AND EVALUATION.
   177   0605804D8Z                          DEVELOPMENT TEST AND EVALUATION...          27,366          27,366
   178   0605898E                            MANAGEMENT HQ--R&D................          12,740          12,740
   179   0605998KA                           MANAGEMENT HQ--DEFENSE TECHNICAL             3,549           3,549
                                              INFORMATION CENTER (DTIC).
   180   0606100D8Z                          BUDGET AND PROGRAM ASSESSMENTS....          15,438          15,438
   181   0606225D8Z                          ODNA TECHNOLOGY AND RESOURCE                 2,897           2,897
                                              ANALYSIS.
   182   0606589D8W                          DEFENSE DIGITAL SERVICE (DDS)                  918             918
                                              DEVELOPMENT SUPPORT.
   183   0606771D8Z                          CYBER RESILIENCY AND CYBERSECURITY          31,638          31,638
                                              POLICY.
   184   0203345D8Z                          DEFENSE OPERATIONS SECURITY                  2,925           2,925
                                              INITIATIVE (DOSI).
   185   0204571J                            JOINT STAFF ANALYTICAL SUPPORT....             977             977
   186   0208045K                            C4I INTEROPERABILITY..............          55,361          60,361
         ..................................  Joint warfighting network                                   [5,000]
                                              architecture.
   189   0303140SE                           INFORMATION SYSTEMS SECURITY                   853             853
                                              PROGRAM.
   191   0303260D8Z                          DEFENSE MILITARY DECEPTION PROGRAM             969             969
                                              OFFICE (DMDPO).
   192   0305172K                            COMBINED ADVANCED APPLICATIONS....          15,696          15,696
   194   0305208K                            DISTRIBUTED COMMON GROUND/SURFACE            3,073           3,073
                                              SYSTEMS.
   197   0804768J                            COCOM EXERCISE ENGAGEMENT AND               29,530          29,530
                                              TRAINING TRANSFORMATION (CE2T2)--
                                              NON-MHA.
   198   0808709SE                           DEFENSE EQUAL OPPORTUNITY                      689             689
                                              MANAGEMENT INSTITUTE (DEOMI).
   199   0901598C                            MANAGEMENT HQ--MDA................          24,102          24,102
   200   0903235K                            JOINT SERVICE PROVIDER (JSP)......           2,645           2,645
   999   9999999999                          CLASSIFIED PROGRAMS...............          37,520          37,520
         ..................................  SUBTOTAL MANAGEMENT SUPPORT.......       1,383,845       1,644,845
         ..................................
         ..................................  OPERATIONAL SYSTEMS DEVELOPMENT
   202   0604130V                            ENTERPRISE SECURITY SYSTEM (ESS)..           5,355           5,355
   203   0604532K                            JOINT ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE.....          10,033          67,833
         ..................................  JAIC for ADA......................                         [57,800]
   206   0607210D8Z                          INDUSTRIAL BASE ANALYSIS AND                58,189         149,689
                                              SUSTAINMENT SUPPORT.
         ..................................  Accelerated training in defense                            [10,000]
                                              manufacturing (ATDM) pilot.
         ..................................  Carbon/carbon industrial base                               [6,000]
                                              enhancement.
         ..................................  Demonstration program on domestic                           [3,000]
                                              production of rare earth elements
                                              from coal byproducts.
         ..................................  Digital manufacturing.............                          [1,500]
         ..................................  Directed energy supply chain                                [2,000]
                                              assurance.
         ..................................  Industrial skills training........                          [2,500]
         ..................................  Machine and advanced                                       [20,000]
                                              manufacturing--IACMI.
         ..................................  Program increase..................                         [20,000]
         ..................................  Radar resiliency..................                          [2,500]
         ..................................  Rare earth element separation                               [4,000]
                                              technologies.
         ..................................  Submarine construction workforce                           [20,000]
                                              training pipeline.
   207   0607310D8Z                          CWMD SYSTEMS: OPERATIONAL SYSTEMS           18,721          18,721
                                              DEVELOPMENT.
   208   0607327T                            GLOBAL THEATER SECURITY                      7,398           7,398
                                              COOPERATION MANAGEMENT
                                              INFORMATION SYSTEMS (G-TSCMIS).
   209   0607384BP                           CHEMICAL AND BIOLOGICAL DEFENSE             58,261          58,261
                                              (OPERATIONAL SYSTEMS DEVELOPMENT).
   215   0302019K                            DEFENSE INFO INFRASTRUCTURE                 16,233          16,233
                                              ENGINEERING AND INTEGRATION.
   216   0303126K                            LONG-HAUL COMMUNICATIONS--DCS.....          10,275          10,275
   217   0303131K                            MINIMUM ESSENTIAL EMERGENCY                  4,892           4,892
                                              COMMUNICATIONS NETWORK (MEECN).
   218   0303136G                            KEY MANAGEMENT INFRASTRUCTURE               83,751          83,751
                                              (KMI).
   219   0303140D8Z                          INFORMATION SYSTEMS SECURITY                49,191          69,191
                                              PROGRAM.
         ..................................  Workforce transformation cyber                             [20,000]
                                              initiative pilot program.
   220   0303140G                            INFORMATION SYSTEMS SECURITY               423,745         535,845
                                              PROGRAM.
         ..................................  Additional cybersecurity support                           [25,000]
                                              for the defense industrial base.
         ..................................  Hardening DOD networks............                         [12,100]
         ..................................  JFHQ DODIN staffing and tools.....                         [50,000]
         ..................................  Pilot program on public-private                            [25,000]
                                              partnership with internet
                                              ecosystem companies.
   221   0303140K                            INFORMATION SYSTEMS SECURITY                 5,707           5,707
                                              PROGRAM.
   222   0303150K                            GLOBAL COMMAND AND CONTROL SYSTEM.           4,150           4,150
   223   0303153K                            DEFENSE SPECTRUM ORGANIZATION.....          19,302          19,302
   224   0303228K                            JOINT REGIONAL SECURITY STACKS               9,342           9,342
                                              (JRSS).
   226   0303430V                            FEDERAL INVESTIGATIVE SERVICES              15,326          15,326
                                              INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY.
   232   0305128V                            SECURITY AND INVESTIGATIVE                   8,800           8,800
                                              ACTIVITIES.
   235   0305146V                            DEFENSE JOINT COUNTERINTELLIGENCE            3,820           3,820
                                              ACTIVITIES.
   237   0305186D8Z                          POLICY R&D PROGRAMS...............           4,843           4,843
   238   0305199D8Z                          NET CENTRICITY....................          13,471          13,471
   240   0305208BB                           DISTRIBUTED COMMON GROUND/SURFACE            5,994           5,994
                                              SYSTEMS.
   247   0305387D8Z                          HOMELAND DEFENSE TECHNOLOGY                  1,273           1,273
                                              TRANSFER PROGRAM.
   255   0708012K                            LOGISTICS SUPPORT ACTIVITIES......           1,690           1,690
   256   0708012S                            PACIFIC DISASTER CENTERS..........           1,799           1,799
   257   0708047S                            DEFENSE PROPERTY ACCOUNTABILITY              6,390           6,390
                                              SYSTEM.
   259   1105219BB                           MQ-9 UAV..........................          19,065          19,065
   261   1160403BB                           AVIATION SYSTEMS..................         173,537         173,537
   262   1160405BB                           INTELLIGENCE SYSTEMS DEVELOPMENT..          32,766          32,766
   263   1160408BB                           OPERATIONAL ENHANCEMENTS..........         145,830         167,230
         ..................................  Program increase--AISUM...........                         [21,400]
   264   1160431BB                           WARRIOR SYSTEMS...................          78,592          82,803
         ..................................  SOCOM UFR--Maritime scalable                                [4,211]
                                              effects acceleration.
   265   1160432BB                           SPECIAL PROGRAMS..................           6,486           6,486
   266   1160434BB                           UNMANNED ISR......................          18,006          18,006
   267   1160480BB                           SOF TACTICAL VEHICLES.............           7,703           7,703
   268   1160483BB                           MARITIME SYSTEMS..................          58,430          58,430
   270   1160490BB                           OPERATIONAL ENHANCEMENTS                    10,990          10,990
                                              INTELLIGENCE.
   999   9999999999                          CLASSIFIED PROGRAMS...............       5,208,029       5,208,029
         ..................................  SUBTOTAL OPERATIONAL SYSTEMS             6,607,385       6,914,396
                                              DEVELOPMENT.
         ..................................
         ..................................  SOFTWARE AND DIGITAL TECHNOLOGY
                                              PILOT PROGRAMS
         ..................................  UNDISTRIBUTED
   272   0604532K                            JOINT ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE.....         186,639         186,639
   273   0608197V                            NATIONAL BACKGROUND INVESTIGATION          123,570         123,570
                                              SERVICES--SOFTWARE PILOT PROGRAM.
   274   0608648D8Z                          ACQUISITION VISIBILITY--SOFTWARE            18,307          18,307
                                              PILOT PROGRAM.
   275   0303150K                            GLOBAL COMMAND AND CONTROL SYSTEM.          32,774          32,774
   276   0308588D8Z                          ALGORITHMIC WARFARE CROSS                  247,452         283,452
                                              FUNCTIONAL TEAMS--SOFTWARE PILOT
                                              PROGRAM.
         ..................................  MAVEN for ADA.....................                         [36,000]
         ..................................  SUBTOTAL SOFTWARE AND DIGITAL              608,742         644,742
                                              TECHNOLOGY PILOT PROGRAMS.
         ..................................  SUBTOTAL UNDISTRIBUTED............                          36,000
         ..................................
         ..................................  TOTAL RESEARCH, DEVELOPMENT, TEST       25,857,875      28,784,404
                                              & EVAL, DW.
         ..................................
         ..................................  OPERATIONAL TEST & EVAL, DEFENSE
         ..................................  MANAGEMENT SUPPORT
   001   0605118OTE                          OPERATIONAL TEST AND EVALUATION...         105,394         105,394
   002   0605131OTE                          LIVE FIRE TEST AND EVALUATION.....          68,549          68,549
   003   0605814OTE                          OPERATIONAL TEST ACTIVITIES AND             42,648          62,648
                                              ANALYSES.
         ..................................  Joint Test and Evaluation                                  [20,000]
                                              restoration.
         ..................................  SUBTOTAL MANAGEMENT SUPPORT.......         216,591         236,591
         ..................................
         ..................................  TOTAL OPERATIONAL TEST & EVAL,             216,591         236,591
                                              DEFENSE.
         ..................................
         ..................................  TOTAL RDT&E.......................     111,964,192     117,729,317
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------


                 TITLE XLIII--OPERATION AND MAINTENANCE

SEC. 4301. OPERATION AND MAINTENANCE.


------------------------------------------------------------------------
     SEC. 4301. OPERATION AND MAINTENANCE (In Thousands of Dollars)
-------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                             FY 2022        Conference
  Line                Item                   Request        Authorized
------------------------------------------------------------------------
         OPERATION & MAINTENANCE, ARMY
         OPERATING FORCES
   010   MANEUVER UNITS................       3,563,856       3,528,856
         Unjustified growth............                        [-35,000]
   020   MODULAR SUPPORT BRIGADES......         142,082         142,082
   030   ECHELONS ABOVE BRIGADE........         758,174         758,174
   040   THEATER LEVEL ASSETS..........       2,753,783       2,653,783
         Unjustified growth............                       [-100,000]
   050   LAND FORCES OPERATIONS SUPPORT       1,110,156       1,110,156
   060   AVIATION ASSETS...............       1,795,522       1,775,522
         Unjustified growth............                        [-20,000]
   070   FORCE READINESS OPERATIONS           7,442,976       7,652,631
          SUPPORT......................
         Advanced bomb suit............                         [12,940]
         Army UFR--Arctic cold weather                          [13,867]
          gloves.......................
         Army UFR--Arctic OCIE.........                         [65,050]
         Army UFR--ECWCS procurement...                          [8,999]
         Army UFR--Female/small stature                         [81,750]
          body armor...................
         Army UFR--Garrison                                     [13,071]
          Installation Facilities-
          Related Control Systems
          (FRCS).......................
         Army UFR--Heavylift                                    [33,854]
          transportation for OIR.......
         Army UFR--Industrial base                              [14,824]
          special installation control
          systems......................
         CENTCOM UFR--Heavylift                                 [40,300]
          logistics....................
         Unjustified growth............                        [-75,000]
   080   LAND FORCES SYSTEMS READINESS.         580,921         594,921
         CENTCOM UFR--COMSAT air time..                         [34,000]
         Unjustified growth............                        [-20,000]
   090   LAND FORCES DEPOT MAINTENANCE.       1,257,959       1,346,976
         Army UFR--Tactical Combat                              [89,017]
          Vehicle Repair Cycle Float...
   100   MEDICAL READINESS.............       1,102,964       1,102,964
   110   BASE OPERATIONS SUPPORT.......       8,878,603       8,868,603
         Program decrease..............                        [-10,000]
   120   FACILITIES SUSTAINMENT,              4,051,869       4,534,869
          RESTORATION & MODERNIZATION..
         Program increase--FSRM........                        [483,000]
   130   MANAGEMENT AND OPERATIONAL             289,891         289,891
          HEADQUARTERS.................
   140   ADDITIONAL ACTIVITIES.........         526,517         526,517
   160   RESET.........................         397,196         392,196
         Unjustified growth............                         [-5,000]
   170   US AFRICA COMMAND.............         384,791         518,337
         AFRICOM UFR--Commercial SATCOM                         [16,500]
         AFRICOM UFR--ISR improvements.                         [67,000]
         Army UFR--MQ-9 COCO Support to                         [50,046]
          AFRICOM......................
   180   US EUROPEAN COMMAND...........         293,932         335,910
         EUCOM UFR--Information                                 [26,765]
          Operations...................
         EUCOM UFR--Mission Partner                             [15,213]
          Environment..................
   190   US SOUTHERN COMMAND...........         196,726         196,726
   200   US FORCES KOREA...............          67,052          67,052
   210   CYBERSPACE ACTIVITIES--                621,836         654,751
          CYBERSPACE OPERATIONS........
         Army UFR--Critical                                     [13,630]
          infrastructure risk
          management cyber resiliency
          mitigations..................
         Army UFR--MRCT / Cyber I&W /                            [4,655]
          Ops Cell.....................
         Army UFR--Security Operations                          [14,630]
          Center as a Service (SOCaaS).
   220   CYBERSPACE ACTIVITIES--                629,437         726,176
          CYBERSECURITY................
         Army UFR--C-SCRM supplier                               [1,200]
          vetting and equipment
          inspection...................
         Army UFR--Cybersecurity                                [89,889]
          control systems assessments..
         Army UFR--Cyber-Supply Chain                            [2,750]
          Risk Mgmt (C-SCRM) program...
         Army UFR--Defensive cyber                               [2,900]
          sensors......................
         SUBTOTAL OPERATING FORCES.....      36,846,243      37,777,093
 
         MOBILIZATION
   230   STRATEGIC MOBILITY............         353,967         353,967
   240   ARMY PREPOSITIONED STOCKS.....         381,192         381,192
   250   INDUSTRIAL PREPAREDNESS.......           3,810           3,810
         SUBTOTAL MOBILIZATION.........         738,969         738,969
 
         TRAINING AND RECRUITING
   260   OFFICER ACQUISITION...........         163,568         163,568
   270   RECRUIT TRAINING..............          75,140          75,140
   280   ONE STATION UNIT TRAINING.....          81,274          81,274
   290   SENIOR RESERVE OFFICERS                520,973         520,973
          TRAINING CORPS...............
   300   SPECIALIZED SKILL TRAINING....         998,869         998,869
   310   FLIGHT TRAINING...............       1,309,556       1,309,556
   320   PROFESSIONAL DEVELOPMENT               218,651         218,651
          EDUCATION....................
   330   TRAINING SUPPORT..............         616,380         629,480
         Army UFR--ATRRS Modernization.                         [18,100]
         Unjustified growth............                         [-5,000]
   340   RECRUITING AND ADVERTISING....         683,569         684,963
         Army UFR--Enterprise                                    [1,394]
          Technology Integration,
          Governance, and Engineering
          Requirements (ETIGER)........
   350   EXAMINING.....................         169,442         169,442
   360   OFF-DUTY AND VOLUNTARY                 214,923         231,078
          EDUCATION....................
         Army UFR--Tuition assistance..                         [16,155]
   370   CIVILIAN EDUCATION AND                 220,589         220,589
          TRAINING.....................
   380   JUNIOR RESERVE OFFICER                 187,569         187,569
          TRAINING CORPS...............
         SUBTOTAL TRAINING AND                5,460,503       5,491,152
          RECRUITING...................
 
         ADMIN & SRVWIDE ACTIVITIES
   400   SERVICEWIDE TRANSPORTATION....         684,562         672,562
         Unjustified growth............                        [-12,000]
   410   CENTRAL SUPPLY ACTIVITIES.....         808,895         808,895
   420   LOGISTIC SUPPORT ACTIVITIES...         767,053         796,157
         Army UFR--AMC LITeS...........                         [29,104]
   430   AMMUNITION MANAGEMENT.........         469,038         469,038
   440   ADMINISTRATION................         488,535         484,535
         Unjustified growth............                         [-4,000]
   450   SERVICEWIDE COMMUNICATIONS....       1,952,742       2,007,462
         Army UFR--CHRA IT Cloud.......                          [5,300]
         Army UFR--ERP convergence/                             [49,420]
          modernization................
   460   MANPOWER MANAGEMENT...........         323,273         323,273
   470   OTHER PERSONNEL SUPPORT.......         663,602         694,670
         Army UFR--Enterprise                                    [1,393]
          Technology Integration,
          Governance, and Engineering
          Requirements (ETIGER)........
         Army UFR--HR cloud and IT                              [29,675]
          modernization................
   480   OTHER SERVICE SUPPORT.........       2,004,981       2,031,364
         Program increase--DFAS                                 [49,983]
          unfunded requirement.........
         Unjustified growth............                        [-23,600]
   490   ARMY CLAIMS ACTIVITIES........         180,178         180,178
   500   REAL ESTATE MANAGEMENT........         269,009         272,509
         Program increase--real estate                           [3,500]
          inventory tool...............
   510   FINANCIAL MANAGEMENT AND AUDIT         437,940         437,940
          READINESS....................
   520   INTERNATIONAL MILITARY                 482,571         482,571
          HEADQUARTERS.................
   530   MISC. SUPPORT OF OTHER NATIONS          29,670          29,670
  9999   CLASSIFIED PROGRAMS...........       2,008,633       2,026,633
         SOUTHCOM UFR--Additional                               [18,000]
          traditional ISR operations...
         SUBTOTAL ADMIN & SRVWIDE            11,570,682      11,717,457
          ACTIVITIES...................
 
         UNDISTRIBUTED
   998   UNDISTRIBUTED.................                        -125,000
         Historical unobligated                               [-125,000]
          balances.....................
         SUBTOTAL UNDISTRIBUTED........                        -125,000
 
         TOTAL OPERATION & MAINTENANCE,      54,616,397      55,599,671
          ARMY.........................
 
         OPERATION & MAINTENANCE, ARMY
          RES
         OPERATING FORCES
   010   MODULAR SUPPORT BRIGADES......          10,465          10,465
   020   ECHELONS ABOVE BRIGADE........         554,992         554,992
   030   THEATER LEVEL ASSETS..........         120,892         120,892
   040   LAND FORCES OPERATIONS SUPPORT         597,718         597,718
   050   AVIATION ASSETS...............         111,095         111,095
   060   FORCE READINESS OPERATIONS             385,506         385,506
          SUPPORT......................
   070   LAND FORCES SYSTEMS READINESS.          98,021          98,021
   080   LAND FORCES DEPOT MAINTENANCE.          34,368          34,368
   090   BASE OPERATIONS SUPPORT.......         584,513         584,513
   100   FACILITIES SUSTAINMENT,                342,433         342,433
          RESTORATION & MODERNIZATION..
   110   MANAGEMENT AND OPERATIONAL              22,472          22,472
          HEADQUARTERS.................
   120   CYBERSPACE ACTIVITIES--                  2,764           2,764
          CYBERSPACE OPERATIONS........
   130   CYBERSPACE ACTIVITIES--                  7,476           7,476
          CYBERSECURITY................
         SUBTOTAL OPERATING FORCES.....       2,872,715       2,872,715
 
         ADMIN & SRVWD ACTIVITIES
   140   SERVICEWIDE TRANSPORTATION....          15,400          15,400
   150   ADMINISTRATION................          19,611          19,611
   160   SERVICEWIDE COMMUNICATIONS....          37,458          37,458
   170   MANPOWER MANAGEMENT...........           7,162           7,162
   180   RECRUITING AND ADVERTISING....          48,289          48,289
         SUBTOTAL ADMIN & SRVWD                 127,920         127,920
          ACTIVITIES...................
 
         UNDISTRIBUTED
   998   UNDISTRIBUTED.................                         -10,000
         Historical unobligated                                [-10,000]
          balances.....................
         SUBTOTAL UNDISTRIBUTED........                         -10,000
 
         TOTAL OPERATION & MAINTENANCE,       3,000,635       2,990,635
          ARMY RES.....................
 
         OPERATION & MAINTENANCE, ARNG
         OPERATING FORCES
   010   MANEUVER UNITS................         799,854         799,854
   020   MODULAR SUPPORT BRIGADES......         211,561         211,561
   030   ECHELONS ABOVE BRIGADE........         835,709         835,709
   040   THEATER LEVEL ASSETS..........         101,179         101,179
   050   LAND FORCES OPERATIONS SUPPORT          34,436          34,436
   060   AVIATION ASSETS...............       1,110,416       1,100,416
         Unjustified growth............                        [-10,000]
   070   FORCE READINESS OPERATIONS             704,827         709,927
          SUPPORT......................
         CNGB UFR--Weapons of Mass                               [5,100]
          Destruction Civil Support
          Teams Equipment Sustainment..
   080   LAND FORCES SYSTEMS READINESS.          47,886          47,886
   090   LAND FORCES DEPOT MAINTENANCE.         244,439         244,439
   100   BASE OPERATIONS SUPPORT.......       1,097,960       1,097,960
   110   FACILITIES SUSTAINMENT,                956,988         956,988
          RESTORATION & MODERNIZATION..
   120   MANAGEMENT AND OPERATIONAL           1,047,870       1,047,870
          HEADQUARTERS.................
   130   CYBERSPACE ACTIVITIES--                  8,071           8,071
          CYBERSPACE OPERATIONS........
   140   CYBERSPACE ACTIVITIES--                  7,828           7,828
          CYBERSECURITY................
         SUBTOTAL OPERATING FORCES.....       7,209,024       7,204,124
 
         ADMIN & SRVWD ACTIVITIES
   150   SERVICEWIDE TRANSPORTATION....           8,017           8,017
   160   ADMINISTRATION................          76,993          81,993
         Program increase--State                                 [5,000]
          Partnership Program..........
   170   SERVICEWIDE COMMUNICATIONS....         101,113         101,113
   180   MANPOWER MANAGEMENT...........           8,920           8,920
   190   OTHER PERSONNEL SUPPORT.......         240,292         240,292
   200   REAL ESTATE MANAGEMENT........           2,850           2,850
         SUBTOTAL ADMIN & SRVWD                 438,185         443,185
          ACTIVITIES...................
 
         UNDISTRIBUTED
   998   UNDISTRIBUTED.................                         -40,000
         Historical unobligated                                [-40,000]
          balances.....................
         SUBTOTAL UNDISTRIBUTED........                         -40,000
 
         TOTAL OPERATION & MAINTENANCE,       7,647,209       7,607,309
          ARNG.........................
 
         AFGHANISTAN SECURITY FORCES
          FUND
         AFGHAN NATIONAL ARMY
   010   SUSTAINMENT...................       1,053,668               0
         Program reduction.............                     [-1,053,668]
   020   INFRASTRUCTURE................           1,818               0
         Program reduction.............                         [-1,818]
   030   EQUIPMENT AND TRANSPORTATION..          22,911               0
         Program reduction.............                        [-22,911]
   040   TRAINING AND OPERATIONS.......          31,837               0
         Program reduction.............                        [-31,837]
         SUBTOTAL AFGHAN NATIONAL ARMY.       1,110,234               0
 
         AFGHAN NATIONAL POLICE
   050   SUSTAINMENT...................         440,628               0
         Program reduction.............                       [-440,628]
   070   EQUIPMENT AND TRANSPORTATION..          38,551               0
         Program reduction.............                        [-38,551]
   080   TRAINING AND OPERATIONS.......          38,152               0
         Program reduction.............                        [-38,152]
         SUBTOTAL AFGHAN NATIONAL               517,331               0
          POLICE.......................
 
         AFGHAN AIR FORCE
   090   SUSTAINMENT...................         562,056               0
         Program reduction.............                       [-562,056]
   110   EQUIPMENT AND TRANSPORTATION..          26,600               0
         Program reduction.............                        [-26,600]
   120   TRAINING AND OPERATIONS.......         169,684               0
         Program reduction.............                       [-169,684]
         SUBTOTAL AFGHAN AIR FORCE.....         758,340               0
 
         AFGHAN SPECIAL SECURITY FORCES
   130   SUSTAINMENT...................         685,176               0
         Program reduction.............                       [-685,176]
   150   EQUIPMENT AND TRANSPORTATION..          78,962               0
         Program reduction.............                        [-78,962]
   160   TRAINING AND OPERATIONS.......         177,767               0
         Program reduction.............                       [-177,767]
         SUBTOTAL AFGHAN SPECIAL                941,905               0
          SECURITY FORCES..............
 
         TOTAL AFGHANISTAN SECURITY           3,327,810               0
          FORCES FUND..................
 
         COUNTER ISIS TRAIN AND EQUIP
          FUND (CTEF)
         COUNTER ISIS TRAIN AND EQUIP
          FUND (CTEF)
   010   IRAQ..........................         345,000         345,000
   020   SYRIA.........................         177,000         177,000
         SUBTOTAL COUNTER ISIS TRAIN            522,000         522,000
          AND EQUIP FUND (CTEF)........
 
         TOTAL COUNTER ISIS TRAIN AND           522,000         522,000
          EQUIP FUND (CTEF)............
 
         OPERATION & MAINTENANCE, NAVY
         OPERATING FORCES
   010   MISSION AND OTHER FLIGHT             6,264,654       6,545,054
          OPERATIONS...................
         Navy UFR--Flying hour program -                       [280,400]
           fleet operations............
   020   FLEET AIR TRAINING............       2,465,007       2,465,007
   030   AVIATION TECHNICAL DATA &               55,140          55,140
          ENGINEERING SERVICES.........
   040   AIR OPERATIONS AND SAFETY              197,904         197,904
          SUPPORT......................
   050   AIR SYSTEMS SUPPORT...........       1,005,932       1,005,932
   060   AIRCRAFT DEPOT MAINTENANCE....       1,675,356       1,897,556
         Navy UFR--Additional aircraft                         [222,200]
          depot maintenance events.....
   070   AIRCRAFT DEPOT OPERATIONS               65,518          65,518
          SUPPORT......................
   080   AVIATION LOGISTICS............       1,460,546       1,460,546
   090   MISSION AND OTHER SHIP               5,858,028       5,893,028
          OPERATIONS...................
         Navy UFR--Resilient                                    [29,000]
          Communications and PNT for
          Combat Logistics Fleet (CLF).
         Navy UFR--Submarine Tender                             [42,000]
          Overhaul.....................
         Unjustified growth............                        [-36,000]
   100   SHIP OPERATIONS SUPPORT &            1,154,696       1,154,696
          TRAINING.....................
   110   SHIP DEPOT MAINTENANCE........      10,300,078      10,514,878
         Navy UFR--A-120 availability..                         [39,800]
         Retained cruisers.............                        [135,000]
         USS Connecticut emergent                               [40,000]
          repairs......................
   120   SHIP DEPOT OPERATIONS SUPPORT.       2,188,454       2,188,454
   130   COMBAT COMMUNICATIONS AND            1,551,846       1,551,846
          ELECTRONIC WARFARE...........
   140   SPACE SYSTEMS AND SURVEILLANCE         327,251         327,251
   150   WARFARE TACTICS...............         798,082         798,082
   160   OPERATIONAL METEOROLOGY AND            447,486         447,486
          OCEANOGRAPHY.................
   170   COMBAT SUPPORT FORCES.........       2,250,756       2,282,856
         CENTCOM UFR--Naval patrol                              [47,100]
          craft support................
         Unjustified growth............                        [-15,000]
   180   EQUIPMENT MAINTENANCE AND              192,968         192,968
          DEPOT OPERATIONS SUPPORT.....
   190   COMBATANT COMMANDERS CORE               61,614          61,614
          OPERATIONS...................
   200   COMBATANT COMMANDERS DIRECT            198,596         445,596
          MISSION SUPPORT..............
         INDOPACOM UFR--Critical HQ                              [4,620]
          manpower positions...........
         INDOPACOM UFR--ISR                                     [41,000]
          augmentation.................
         INDOPACOM UFR--Multi-Domain                            [59,410]
          Training and Experimentation
          Capability...................
         Program increase--INDOPACOM                             [3,300]
          Future fusion centers........
         Program increase--INDOPACOM                            [50,170]
          Mission Partner Environment..
         Program increase--INDOPACOM                               [500]
          Pacific Movement Coordination
          Center.......................
         Program increase--INDOPACOM                            [88,000]
          Wargaming analytical tools...
   210   MILITARY INFORMATION SUPPORT             8,984          36,984
          OPERATIONS...................
         Program increase--INDOPACOM                            [28,000]
          Military Information Support
          Operations...................
   220   CYBERSPACE ACTIVITIES.........         565,926         560,926
         Identity, credentialing, and                           [-5,000]
          access management reduction..
   230   FLEET BALLISTIC MISSILE.......       1,476,247       1,476,247
   240   WEAPONS MAINTENANCE...........       1,538,743       1,513,743
         Historical underexecution.....                        [-25,000]
   250   OTHER WEAPON SYSTEMS SUPPORT..         592,357         592,357
   260   ENTERPRISE INFORMATION........         734,970         690,970
         Unjustified growth............                        [-44,000]
   270   SUSTAINMENT, RESTORATION AND         2,961,937       3,511,937
          MODERNIZATION................
         Program increase--FSRM........                        [550,000]
   280   BASE OPERATING SUPPORT........       4,826,314       4,816,314
         Program decrease..............                        [-10,000]
         SUBTOTAL OPERATING FORCES.....      51,225,390      52,750,890
 
         MOBILIZATION
   290   SHIP PREPOSITIONING AND SURGE.         457,015         457,015
   300   READY RESERVE FORCE...........         645,522         645,522
   310   SHIP ACTIVATIONS/INACTIVATIONS         353,530         349,030
         Historical underexecution.....                         [-4,500]
   320   EXPEDITIONARY HEALTH SERVICES          149,384         149,384
          SYSTEMS......................
   330   COAST GUARD SUPPORT...........          20,639          20,639
         SUBTOTAL MOBILIZATION.........       1,626,090       1,621,590
 
         TRAINING AND RECRUITING
   340   OFFICER ACQUISITION...........         172,913         172,913
   350   RECRUIT TRAINING..............          13,813          13,813
   360   RESERVE OFFICERS TRAINING              167,152         167,152
          CORPS........................
   370   SPECIALIZED SKILL TRAINING....       1,053,104       1,053,104
   380   PROFESSIONAL DEVELOPMENT               311,209         311,209
          EDUCATION....................
   390   TRAINING SUPPORT..............         306,302         306,302
   400   RECRUITING AND ADVERTISING....         205,219         205,219
   410   OFF-DUTY AND VOLUNTARY                  79,053          79,053
          EDUCATION....................
   420   CIVILIAN EDUCATION AND                 109,754         109,754
          TRAINING.....................
   430   JUNIOR ROTC...................          57,323          57,323
         SUBTOTAL TRAINING AND                2,475,842       2,475,842
          RECRUITING...................
 
         ADMIN & SRVWD ACTIVITIES
   440   ADMINISTRATION................       1,268,961       1,290,961
         Program increase--Naval Audit                          [25,000]
          Service......................
         Unjustified growth............                         [-3,000]
   450   CIVILIAN MANPOWER AND                  212,952         212,952
          PERSONNEL MANAGEMENT.........
   460   MILITARY MANPOWER AND                  562,546         562,546
          PERSONNEL MANAGEMENT.........
   470   MEDICAL ACTIVITIES............         285,436         285,436
   480   SERVICEWIDE TRANSPORTATION....         217,782         217,782
   500   PLANNING, ENGINEERING, AND             479,480         479,480
          PROGRAM SUPPORT..............
   510   ACQUISITION, LOGISTICS, AND            741,045         741,045
          OVERSIGHT....................
   520   INVESTIGATIVE AND SECURITY             738,187         736,687
          SERVICES.....................
         Unjustified growth............                         [-1,500]
  9999   CLASSIFIED PROGRAMS...........         607,517         603,477
         Classified adjustment.........                         [-4,040]
         SUBTOTAL ADMIN & SRVWD               5,113,906       5,130,366
          ACTIVITIES...................
 
         UNDISTRIBUTED
   998   UNDISTRIBUTED.................                         -58,000
         Historical unobligated                                [-58,000]
          balances.....................
         SUBTOTAL UNDISTRIBUTED........                         -58,000
 
         TOTAL OPERATION & MAINTENANCE,      60,441,228      61,920,688
          NAVY.........................
 
         OPERATION & MAINTENANCE,
          MARINE CORPS
         OPERATING FORCES
   010   OPERATIONAL FORCES............       1,587,456       1,632,756
         Marine Corps UFR--Plate                                [45,300]
          Carrier Gen III..............
   020   FIELD LOGISTICS...............       1,532,630       1,527,630
         Unjustified growth............                         [-5,000]
   030   DEPOT MAINTENANCE.............         215,949         215,949
   040   MARITIME PREPOSITIONING.......         107,969         107,969
   050   CYBERSPACE ACTIVITIES.........         233,486         233,486
   060   SUSTAINMENT, RESTORATION &           1,221,117       1,354,117
          MODERNIZATION................
         Program increase--FSRM........                        [133,000]
   070   BASE OPERATING SUPPORT........       2,563,278       2,560,278
         Unjustified growth............                         [-3,000]
         SUBTOTAL OPERATING FORCES.....       7,461,885       7,632,185
 
         TRAINING AND RECRUITING
   080   RECRUIT TRAINING..............          24,729          24,729
   090   OFFICER ACQUISITION...........           1,208           1,208
   100   SPECIALIZED SKILL TRAINING....         110,752         110,752
   110   PROFESSIONAL DEVELOPMENT                61,539          61,539
          EDUCATION....................
   120   TRAINING SUPPORT..............         490,975         490,975
   130   RECRUITING AND ADVERTISING....         223,643         223,643
   140   OFF-DUTY AND VOLUNTARY                  49,369          49,369
          EDUCATION....................
   150   JUNIOR ROTC...................          26,065          26,065
         SUBTOTAL TRAINING AND                  988,280         988,280
          RECRUITING...................
 
         ADMIN & SRVWD ACTIVITIES
   160   SERVICEWIDE TRANSPORTATION....         100,475         100,475
   170   ADMINISTRATION................         410,729         410,729
  9999   CLASSIFIED PROGRAMS...........          63,422          63,422
         SUBTOTAL ADMIN & SRVWD                 574,626         574,626
          ACTIVITIES...................
 
         UNDISTRIBUTED
   998   UNDISTRIBUTED.................                         -10,000
         Historical unobligated                                [-10,000]
          balances.....................
         SUBTOTAL UNDISTRIBUTED........                         -10,000
 
         TOTAL OPERATION & MAINTENANCE,       9,024,791       9,185,091
          MARINE CORPS.................
 
         OPERATION & MAINTENANCE, NAVY
          RES
         OPERATING FORCES
   010   MISSION AND OTHER FLIGHT               628,522         628,522
          OPERATIONS...................
   020   INTERMEDIATE MAINTENANCE......           9,593           9,593
   030   AIRCRAFT DEPOT MAINTENANCE....         135,280         135,280
   040   AIRCRAFT DEPOT OPERATIONS                  497             497
          SUPPORT......................
   050   AVIATION LOGISTICS............          29,435          29,435
   070   COMBAT COMMUNICATIONS.........          18,469          18,469
   080   COMBAT SUPPORT FORCES.........         136,710         136,710
   090   CYBERSPACE ACTIVITIES.........             440             440
   100   ENTERPRISE INFORMATION........          26,628          26,628
   110   SUSTAINMENT, RESTORATION AND            42,311          42,311
          MODERNIZATION................
   120   BASE OPERATING SUPPORT........         103,606         103,606
         SUBTOTAL OPERATING FORCES.....       1,131,491       1,131,491
 
         ADMIN & SRVWD ACTIVITIES
   130   ADMINISTRATION................           1,943           1,943
   140   MILITARY MANPOWER AND                   12,191          12,191
          PERSONNEL MANAGEMENT.........
   150   ACQUISITION AND PROGRAM                  3,073           3,073
          MANAGEMENT...................
         SUBTOTAL ADMIN & SRVWD                  17,207          17,207
          ACTIVITIES...................
 
         UNDISTRIBUTED
   998   UNDISTRIBUTED.................                          -2,500
         Historical unobligated                                 [-2,500]
          balances.....................
         SUBTOTAL UNDISTRIBUTED........                          -2,500
 
         TOTAL OPERATION & MAINTENANCE,       1,148,698       1,146,198
          NAVY RES.....................
 
         OPERATION & MAINTENANCE, MC
          RESERVE
         OPERATING FORCES
   010   OPERATING FORCES..............         102,271         148,171
         Marine Corps UFR--Individual                           [45,900]
          combat clothing and equipment
   020   DEPOT MAINTENANCE.............          16,811          16,811
   030   SUSTAINMENT, RESTORATION AND            42,702          42,702
          MODERNIZATION................
   040   BASE OPERATING SUPPORT........         109,210         109,210
         SUBTOTAL OPERATING FORCES.....         270,994         316,894
 
         ADMIN & SRVWD ACTIVITIES
   050   ADMINISTRATION................          14,056          14,056
         SUBTOTAL ADMIN & SRVWD                  14,056          14,056
          ACTIVITIES...................
 
         TOTAL OPERATION & MAINTENANCE,         285,050         330,950
          MC RESERVE...................
 
         OPERATION & MAINTENANCE, AIR
          FORCE
         OPERATING FORCES
   010   PRIMARY COMBAT FORCES.........         706,860         680,530
         A-10 aircraft retention.......                          [1,670]
         Unjustified growth............                        [-28,000]
   020   COMBAT ENHANCEMENT FORCES.....       2,382,448       2,346,948
         CENTCOM--MQ-9 combat lines....                         [53,000]
         EUCOM UFR--Air base air                                 [1,500]
          defense operations center....
         Unjustified growth............                        [-90,000]
   030   AIR OPERATIONS TRAINING (OJT,        1,555,320       1,542,750
          MAINTAIN SKILLS).............
         A-10 aircraft retention.......                         [12,430]
         Contract adversary air........                          [5,000]
         Unjustified growth............                        [-30,000]
   040   DEPOT PURCHASE EQUIPMENT             3,661,762       3,707,337
          MAINTENANCE..................
         A-10 aircraft retention.......                         [65,575]
         Unjustified growth............                        [-20,000]
   050   FACILITIES SUSTAINMENT,              3,867,114       4,342,114
          RESTORATION & MODERNIZATION..
         Program increase--FSRM........                        [475,000]
   060   CYBERSPACE SUSTAINMENT........         179,568         179,568
   070   CONTRACTOR LOGISTICS SUPPORT         8,457,653       8,784,538
          AND SYSTEM SUPPORT...........
         A-10 aircraft retention.......                         [15,885]
         A-10/F-35 contract maintenance                        [156,000]
         Program increase--F-35                                [185,000]
          sustainment..................
         Unjustified growth............                        [-30,000]
   080   FLYING HOUR PROGRAM...........       5,646,730       5,699,590
         A-10 aircraft retention.......                         [52,860]
   090   BASE SUPPORT..................       9,846,037       9,776,037
         Unjustified growth............                        [-70,000]
   100   GLOBAL C3I AND EARLY WARNING..         979,705         988,905
         EUCOM--MPE air component                                [9,200]
          battle network...............
   110   OTHER COMBAT OPS SPT PROGRAMS.       1,418,515       1,399,625
         EUCOM UFR--Air base air                                   [110]
          defense......................
         Unjustified growth............                        [-19,000]
   120   CYBERSPACE ACTIVITIES.........         864,761         864,761
   150   SPACE CONTROL SYSTEMS.........          13,223          13,223
   160   US NORTHCOM/NORAD.............         196,774         196,774
   170   US STRATCOM...................         475,015         475,015
   180   US CYBERCOM...................         389,663         416,163
         CYBERCOM UFR--Acceleration of                           [3,200]
          cyber intelligence...........
         Program increase--cyber                                [23,300]
          training.....................
   190   US CENTCOM....................         372,354         386,354
         CENTCOM UFR--MISO program.....                         [24,000]
         Unjustified growth--OSC-I.....                        [-10,000]
   200   US SOCOM......................          28,733          28,733
   220   CENTCOM CYBERSPACE SUSTAINMENT           1,289           1,289
   230   USSPACECOM....................         272,601         282,601
         SPACECOM UFR--Bridging space                           [10,000]
          protection gaps..............
  9999   CLASSIFIED PROGRAMS...........       1,454,383       1,454,383
         SUBTOTAL OPERATING FORCES.....      42,770,508      43,567,238
 
         MOBILIZATION
   240   AIRLIFT OPERATIONS............       2,422,784       2,397,784
         Unjustified growth............                        [-25,000]
   250   MOBILIZATION PREPAREDNESS.....         667,851         667,851
         SUBTOTAL MOBILIZATION.........       3,090,635       3,065,635
 
         TRAINING AND RECRUITING
   260   OFFICER ACQUISITION...........         156,193         156,193
   270   RECRUIT TRAINING..............          26,072          26,072
   280   RESERVE OFFICERS TRAINING              127,693         127,693
          CORPS (ROTC).................
   290   SPECIALIZED SKILL TRAINING....         491,286         481,286
         Unjustified growth............                        [-10,000]
   300   FLIGHT TRAINING...............         718,742         718,742
   310   PROFESSIONAL DEVELOPMENT               302,092         302,092
          EDUCATION....................
   320   TRAINING SUPPORT..............         162,165         162,165
   330   RECRUITING AND ADVERTISING....         171,339         171,339
   340   EXAMINING.....................           8,178           8,178
   350   OFF-DUTY AND VOLUNTARY                 236,760         236,760
          EDUCATION....................
   360   CIVILIAN EDUCATION AND                 306,602         306,602
          TRAINING.....................
   370   JUNIOR ROTC...................          65,940          65,940
         SUBTOTAL TRAINING AND                2,773,062       2,763,062
          RECRUITING...................
 
         ADMIN & SRVWD ACTIVITIES
   380   LOGISTICS OPERATIONS..........       1,062,709       1,062,709
   390   TECHNICAL SUPPORT ACTIVITIES..         169,957         169,957
   400   ADMINISTRATION................       1,005,827         987,327
         Unjustified growth............                        [-18,500]
   410   SERVICEWIDE COMMUNICATIONS....          31,054          31,054
   420   OTHER SERVICEWIDE ACTIVITIES..       1,470,757       1,470,757
   430   CIVIL AIR PATROL..............          29,128          47,300
         Program increase..............                         [18,172]
   450   INTERNATIONAL SUPPORT.........          81,118          81,118
  9999   CLASSIFIED PROGRAMS...........       1,391,720       1,391,428
         Classified adjustment.........                           [-292]
         SUBTOTAL ADMIN & SRVWD               5,242,270       5,241,650
          ACTIVITIES...................
 
         UNDISTRIBUTED
   998   UNDISTRIBUTED.................                        -150,000
         Historical unobligated                               [-150,000]
          balances.....................
         SUBTOTAL UNDISTRIBUTED........                        -150,000
 
         TOTAL OPERATION & MAINTENANCE,      53,876,475      54,487,585
          AIR FORCE....................
 
         OPERATION & MAINTENANCE, SPACE
          FORCE
         OPERATING FORCES
   010   GLOBAL C3I & EARLY WARNING....         495,615         495,615
   020   SPACE LAUNCH OPERATIONS.......         185,700         185,700
   030   SPACE OPERATIONS..............         611,269         611,269
   040   EDUCATION & TRAINING..........          22,887          22,887
   060   DEPOT MAINTENANCE.............         280,165         306,165
         Program increase--weapon                               [26,000]
          system sustainment...........
   070   FACILITIES SUSTAINMENT,                213,347         279,647
          RESTORATION & MODERNIZATION..
         Space Force UFR--FSRM Cheyenne                         [66,300]
          Mountain Complex.............
   080   CONTRACTOR LOGISTICS AND             1,158,707       1,246,707
          SYSTEM SUPPORT...............
         Program increase--weapon                               [94,000]
          system sustainment...........
         Unjustified growth............                         [-6,000]
   090   SPACE OPERATIONS -BOS.........         143,520         143,520
  9999   CLASSIFIED PROGRAMS...........         172,755         172,755
         SUBTOTAL OPERATING FORCES.....       3,283,965       3,464,265
 
         ADMINISTRATION AND SERVICE
          WIDE ACTIVITIES
   100   ADMINISTRATION................         156,747         146,747
         Unjustified growth............                        [-10,000]
         SUBTOTAL ADMINISTRATION AND            156,747         146,747
          SERVICE WIDE ACTIVITIES......
 
         TOTAL OPERATION & MAINTENANCE,       3,440,712       3,611,012
          SPACE FORCE..................
 
         OPERATION & MAINTENANCE, AF
          RESERVE
         OPERATING FORCES
   010   PRIMARY COMBAT FORCES.........       1,665,015       1,636,015
         Unjustified growth............                        [-29,000]
   020   MISSION SUPPORT OPERATIONS....         179,486         179,486
   030   DEPOT PURCHASE EQUIPMENT               530,540         530,540
          MAINTENANCE..................
   040   FACILITIES SUSTAINMENT,                114,987         123,987
          RESTORATION & MODERNIZATION..
         Program increase--FSRM........                          [9,000]
   050   CONTRACTOR LOGISTICS SUPPORT           254,831         254,831
          AND SYSTEM SUPPORT...........
   060   BASE SUPPORT..................         470,801         470,801
   070   CYBERSPACE ACTIVITIES.........           1,372           1,372
         SUBTOTAL OPERATING FORCES.....       3,217,032       3,197,032
 
         ADMINISTRATION AND SERVICEWIDE
          ACTIVITIES
   080   ADMINISTRATION................          91,289          91,289
   090   RECRUITING AND ADVERTISING....          23,181          23,181
   100   MILITARY MANPOWER AND PERS              13,966          13,966
          MGMT (ARPC)..................
   110   OTHER PERS SUPPORT (DISABILITY           6,196           6,196
          COMP)........................
   120   AUDIOVISUAL...................             442             442
         SUBTOTAL ADMINISTRATION AND            135,074         135,074
          SERVICEWIDE ACTIVITIES.......
 
         UNDISTRIBUTED
   998   UNDISTRIBUTED.................                         -18,000
         Historical unobligated                                [-18,000]
          balances.....................
         SUBTOTAL UNDISTRIBUTED........                         -18,000
 
         TOTAL OPERATION & MAINTENANCE,       3,352,106       3,314,106
          AF RESERVE...................
 
         OPERATION & MAINTENANCE, ANG
         OPERATING FORCES
   010   AIRCRAFT OPERATIONS...........       2,281,432       2,281,432
   020   MISSION SUPPORT OPERATIONS....         582,848         588,748
         CNGB UFR--HRF/CERFP                                     [5,900]
          sustainment..................
   030   DEPOT PURCHASE EQUIPMENT             1,241,318       1,226,318
          MAINTENANCE..................
         Unjustified growth............                        [-15,000]
   040   FACILITIES SUSTAINMENT,                353,193         379,193
          RESTORATION & MODERNIZATION..
         Program increase--FSRM........                         [26,000]
   050   CONTRACTOR LOGISTICS SUPPORT         1,077,654       1,067,654
          AND SYSTEM SUPPORT...........
         Unjustified growth............                        [-10,000]
   060   BASE SUPPORT..................         908,198         908,198
   070   CYBERSPACE SUSTAINMENT........          23,895          23,895
   080   CYBERSPACE ACTIVITIES.........          17,263          17,263
         SUBTOTAL OPERATING FORCES.....       6,485,801       6,492,701
 
         ADMINISTRATION AND SERVICE-
          WIDE ACTIVITIES
   090   ADMINISTRATION................          46,455          46,455
   100   RECRUITING AND ADVERTISING....          41,764          41,764
         SUBTOTAL ADMINISTRATION AND             88,219          88,219
          SERVICE-WIDE ACTIVITIES......
 
         UNDISTRIBUTED
   998   UNDISTRIBUTED.................                         -15,000
         Historical unobligated                                [-15,000]
          balances.....................
         SUBTOTAL UNDISTRIBUTED........                         -15,000
 
         TOTAL OPERATION & MAINTENANCE,       6,574,020       6,565,920
          ANG..........................
 
         OPERATION AND MAINTENANCE,
          DEFENSE-WIDE
         OPERATING FORCES
   010   JOINT CHIEFS OF STAFF.........         407,240         402,240
         Unjustified growth............                         [-5,000]
   020   JOINT CHIEFS OF STAFF--CE2T2..         554,634         607,734
         AFRICOM UFR--Joint Exercise                            [18,000]
          Program......................
         INDOPACOM UFR--Joint Exercise                          [35,100]
          Program......................
   030   JOINT CHIEFS OF STAFF--CYBER..           8,098           8,098
   050   SPECIAL OPERATIONS COMMAND           2,044,479       2,047,789
          COMBAT DEVELOPMENT ACTIVITIES
         SOCOM--Armored ground mobility                          [3,310]
          systems (AGMS) acceleration..
   060   SPECIAL OPERATIONS COMMAND              45,851          45,851
          CYBERSPACE ACTIVITIES........
   070   SPECIAL OPERATIONS COMMAND           1,614,757       1,614,757
          INTELLIGENCE.................
   080   SPECIAL OPERATIONS COMMAND           1,081,869       1,088,210
          MAINTENANCE..................
         SOCOM UFR--Modernized forward                             [900]
          look sonar...................
         SOCOM UFR--Personal signature                           [5,441]
          management acceleration......
   090   SPECIAL OPERATIONS COMMAND             180,042         180,042
          MANAGEMENT/OPERATIONAL
          HEADQUARTERS.................
   100   SPECIAL OPERATIONS COMMAND           1,202,060       1,202,060
          OPERATIONAL SUPPORT..........
   110   SPECIAL OPERATIONS COMMAND           3,175,789       3,175,789
          THEATER FORCES...............
         SUBTOTAL OPERATING FORCES.....      10,314,819      10,372,570
 
         TRAINING AND RECRUITING
   130   DEFENSE ACQUISITION UNIVERSITY         171,607         171,607
   140   JOINT CHIEFS OF STAFF.........          92,905          92,905
   150   PROFESSIONAL DEVELOPMENT                31,669          31,669
          EDUCATION....................
         SUBTOTAL TRAINING AND                  296,181         296,181
          RECRUITING...................
 
         ADMIN & SRVWIDE ACTIVITIES
   170   CIVIL MILITARY PROGRAMS.......         137,311         264,592
         Program increase--National                             [85,281]
          Guard Youth Challenge........
         Program increase--STARBASE....                         [42,000]
   190   DEFENSE CONTRACT AUDIT AGENCY.         618,526         606,526
         Unjustified growth............                        [-12,000]
   200   DEFENSE CONTRACT AUDIT AGENCY--          3,984           3,984
          CYBER........................
   220   DEFENSE CONTRACT MANAGEMENT          1,438,296       1,435,796
          AGENCY.......................
         Unjustified growth............                         [-2,500]
   230   DEFENSE CONTRACT MANAGEMENT             11,999          11,999
          AGENCY--CYBER................
   240   DEFENSE COUNTERINTELLIGENCE            941,488         931,488
          AND SECURITY AGENCY..........
         Unjustified growth............                        [-10,000]
   260   DEFENSE COUNTERINTELLIGENCE              9,859           9,859
          AND SECURITY AGENCY--CYBER...
   270   DEFENSE HUMAN RESOURCES                816,168         881,168
          ACTIVITY.....................
         DHRA/DSPO--support FY2021                               [5,000]
          congressional increases......
         DHRA/SAPRO--FY2021 baseline                            [60,000]
          restoral.....................
   280   DEFENSE HUMAN RESOURCES                 17,655          17,655
          ACTIVITY--CYBER..............
   290   DEFENSE INFORMATION SYSTEMS          1,913,734       1,934,769
          AGENCY.......................
         milCloud 2.0 migration........                         [21,035]
   310   DEFENSE INFORMATION SYSTEMS            530,278         612,378
          AGENCY--CYBER................
         Program increase--hardening                            [62,100]
          DOD networks.................
         Program increase--securing the                         [20,000]
          Department of Defense
          Information Network..........
   350   DEFENSE LEGAL SERVICES AGENCY.         229,498         229,498
   360   DEFENSE LOGISTICS AGENCY......         402,864         407,664
         Program increase--Procurement                           [4,800]
          Technical Assistance Program.
   370   DEFENSE MEDIA ACTIVITY........         222,655         222,655
   380   DEFENSE PERSONNEL ACCOUNTING           130,174         155,174
          AGENCY.......................
         DPAA (POW/MIA)--support FY2021                         [25,000]
          congressional increases......
   390   DEFENSE SECURITY COOPERATION         2,067,446       1,922,157
          AGENCY.......................
         Program increase..............                        [104,711]
         Transfer to Ukraine Security                         [-250,000]
          Assistance...................
   420   DEFENSE TECHNOLOGY SECURITY             39,305          39,305
          ADMINISTRATION...............
   440   DEFENSE THREAT REDUCTION               885,749         885,749
          AGENCY.......................
   460   DEFENSE THREAT REDUCTION                36,736          36,736
          AGENCY--CYBER................
   470   DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE                3,138,345       3,208,345
          EDUCATION ACTIVITY...........
         Program increase--Impact Aid..                         [50,000]
         Program increase--Impact Aid                           [20,000]
          for children with severe
          disabilities.................
   490   MISSILE DEFENSE AGENCY........         502,450         502,450
   530   OFFICE OF THE LOCAL DEFENSE             89,686         104,686
          COMMUNITY COOPERATION--OSD...
         Program increase--Defense                              [15,000]
          Community Infrastructure
          Program......................
   540   OFFICE OF THE SECRETARY OF           1,766,614       1,844,114
          DEFENSE......................
         Bien Hoa dioxin cleanup.......                         [15,000]
         Cost Assessment Data                                    [3,500]
          Enterprise...................
         Military working dog pilot                             [10,000]
          program......................
         National Commission on                                 [10,000]
          Synthetic Biology............
         Office of the Secretary of                              [9,000]
          Defense civilian workforce...
         Personnel in the Office of                              [3,000]
          Assistant Secretary of
          Defense Sustainment and
          Environment, Safety, and
          Occupational Health..........
         Program increase--Afghanistan                           [5,000]
          War Commission...............
         Program increase--CDC water                            [15,000]
          contamination study and
          assessment...................
         Program increase--Commission                            [5,000]
          on Planning, Programming,
          Budgeting, and Execution
          Reform.......................
         Program increase--Commission                            [5,000]
          on the National Defense
          Strategy.....................
         Program increase--Commission                            [7,000]
          on the Strategic Posture of
          the U.S......................
         Unjustified growth--non-pay...                        [-10,000]
   550   OFFICE OF THE SECRETARY OF              32,851          32,851
          DEFENSE--CYBER...............
   560   SPACE DEVELOPMENT AGENCY......          53,851          53,851
   570   WASHINGTON HEADQUARTERS                369,698         364,698
          SERVICES.....................
         Unjustified growth............                         [-5,000]
   999   CLASSIFIED PROGRAMS...........      17,900,146      17,833,213
         Classified adjustment.........                        [-66,933]
         SUBTOTAL ADMIN & SRVWIDE            34,307,366      34,553,360
          ACTIVITIES...................
 
         UNDISTRIBUTED
   998   UNDISTRIBUTED.................                         490,304
         Depot capital investment......                        [500,000]
         Program reduction--SOCOM                               [-9,696]
          unjustified increase in
          management and headquarters
          expenses.....................
         SUBTOTAL UNDISTRIBUTED........                         490,304
 
         TOTAL OPERATION AND                 44,918,366      45,712,415
          MAINTENANCE, DEFENSE-WIDE....
 
         MISCELLANEOUS APPROPRIATIONS
         US COURT OF APPEALS FOR THE
          ARMED FORCES, DEF
   010   US COURT OF APPEALS FOR THE             15,589          15,589
          ARMED FORCES, DEFENSE........
         SUBTOTAL US COURT OF APPEALS            15,589          15,589
          FOR THE ARMED FORCES, DEF....
 
         TOTAL MISCELLANEOUS                     15,589          15,589
          APPROPRIATIONS...............
 
         MISCELLANEOUS APPROPRIATIONS
         OVERSEAS HUMANITARIAN,
          DISASTER, AND CIVIC AID
   010   OVERSEAS HUMANITARIAN,                 110,051         150,051
          DISASTER AND CIVIC AID.......
         Program increase..............                         [40,000]
         SUBTOTAL OVERSEAS                      110,051         150,051
          HUMANITARIAN, DISASTER, AND
          CIVIC AID....................
 
         TOTAL MISCELLANEOUS                    110,051         150,051
          APPROPRIATIONS...............
 
         MISCELLANEOUS APPROPRIATIONS
         COOPERATIVE THREAT REDUCTION
          ACCOUNT
   010   COOPERATIVE THREAT REDUCTION..         239,849         344,849
         Program increase--Biological                          [105,000]
          Threat Reduction Program.....
         SUBTOTAL COOPERATIVE THREAT            239,849         344,849
          REDUCTION ACCOUNT............
 
         TOTAL MISCELLANEOUS                    239,849         344,849
          APPROPRIATIONS...............
 
         MISCELLANEOUS APPROPRIATIONS
         ACQUISITION WORKFORCE
          DEVELOPMENT
   010   ACQ WORKFORCE DEV FD..........          54,679          54,679
         SUBTOTAL ACQUISITION WORKFORCE          54,679          54,679
          DEVELOPMENT..................
 
         TOTAL MISCELLANEOUS                     54,679          54,679
          APPROPRIATIONS...............
 
         MISCELLANEOUS APPROPRIATIONS
         ENVIRONMENTAL RESTORATION,
          ARMY
   050   ENVIRONMENTAL RESTORATION,             200,806         299,606
          ARMY.........................
         Program increase for PFAS.....                         [98,800]
         SUBTOTAL ENVIRONMENTAL                 200,806         299,606
          RESTORATION, ARMY............
 
         TOTAL MISCELLANEOUS                    200,806         299,606
          APPROPRIATIONS...............
 
         MISCELLANEOUS APPROPRIATIONS
         ENVIRONMENTAL RESTORATION,
          NAVY
   060   ENVIRONMENTAL RESTORATION,             298,250         465,550
          NAVY.........................
         Program increase for PFAS.....                        [167,300]
         SUBTOTAL ENVIRONMENTAL                 298,250         465,550
          RESTORATION, NAVY............
 
         TOTAL MISCELLANEOUS                    298,250         465,550
          APPROPRIATIONS...............
 
         MISCELLANEOUS APPROPRIATIONS
         ENVIRONMENTAL RESTORATION, AIR
          FORCE
   070   ENVIRONMENTAL RESTORATION, AIR         301,768         476,768
          FORCE........................
         Program increase for PFAS.....                        [175,000]
         SUBTOTAL ENVIRONMENTAL                 301,768         476,768
          RESTORATION, AIR FORCE.......
 
         TOTAL MISCELLANEOUS                    301,768         476,768
          APPROPRIATIONS...............
 
         MISCELLANEOUS APPROPRIATIONS
         ENVIRONMENTAL RESTORATION,
          DEFENSE
   080   ENVIRONMENTAL RESTORATION,               8,783          10,979
          DEFENSE......................
         Program increase..............                          [2,196]
         SUBTOTAL ENVIRONMENTAL                   8,783          10,979
          RESTORATION, DEFENSE.........
 
         TOTAL MISCELLANEOUS                      8,783          10,979
          APPROPRIATIONS...............
 
         MISCELLANEOUS APPROPRIATIONS
         ENVIRONMENTAL RESTORATION
          FORMERLY USED SITES
   090   ENVIRONMENTAL RESTORATION              218,580         292,580
          FORMERLY USED SITES..........
         Program increase for PFAS.....                         [74,000]
         SUBTOTAL ENVIRONMENTAL                 218,580         292,580
          RESTORATION FORMERLY USED
          SITES........................
 
         TOTAL MISCELLANEOUS                    218,580         292,580
          APPROPRIATIONS...............
 
         UKRAINE SECURITY ASSISTANCE
         UKRAINE SECURITY ASSISTANCE
   010   UKRAINE SECURITY ASSISTANCE...                         300,000
         Program increase..............                         [50,000]
         Transfer from Defense Security                        [250,000]
          Cooperation Agency...........
         TOTAL UKRAINE SECURITY                                 300,000
          ASSISTANCE...................
 
         TOTAL OPERATION & MAINTENANCE.     253,623,852     255,404,231
------------------------------------------------------------------------


                     TITLE XLIV--MILITARY PERSONNEL

SEC. 4401. MILITARY PERSONNEL.


------------------------------------------------------------------------
         SEC. 4401. MILITARY PERSONNEL (In Thousands of Dollars)
-------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                            FY 2022         Conference
                 Item                       Request         Authorized
------------------------------------------------------------------------
Military Personnel Appropriations.....     157,947,920      157,567,460
ARNG CBRN Response Forces Readiness...                           [9,200]
Manpower costs associated with                                  [45,000]
 retaining two cruisers...............
A-10/F-35 Active duty maintainers.....                          [93,000]
Military personnel historical                                 [-527,660]
 underexecution.......................
 
Medicare-Eligible Retiree Health Care        9,337,175        9,337,175
 Fund Contributions...................
 
  TOTAL, Military Personnel...........     167,285,095      166,904,635
------------------------------------------------------------------------


                    TITLE XLV--OTHER AUTHORIZATIONS

SEC. 4501. OTHER AUTHORIZATIONS.


------------------------------------------------------------------------
        SEC. 4501. OTHER AUTHORIZATIONS (In Thousands of Dollars)
-------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                            FY 2022         Conference
             Program Title                  Request         Authorized
------------------------------------------------------------------------
WORKING CAPITAL FUND, ARMY
ARMY ARSENALS INITIATIVE..............          26,935           26,935
ARMY SUPPLY MANAGEMENT................         357,776          357,776
   TOTAL WORKING CAPITAL FUND, ARMY...         384,711          384,711
 
WORKING CAPITAL FUND, NAVY
SUPPLY MANAGEMENT--NAVY...............         150,000          150,000
   TOTAL WORKING CAPITAL FUND, NAVY...         150,000          150,000
 
WORKING CAPITAL FUND, AIR FORCE
SUPPLY MANAGEMENT.....................          77,453           77,453
   TOTAL WORKING CAPITAL FUND, AIR              77,453           77,453
   FORCE..............................
 
WORKING CAPITAL FUND, DEFENSE-WIDE
ENERGY MANAGEMENT--DEFENSE............          40,000           40,000
SUPPLY CHAIN MANAGEMENT--DEFENSE......          87,765           87,765
   TOTAL WORKING CAPITAL FUND, DEFENSE-        127,765          127,765
   WIDE...............................
 
WORKING CAPITAL FUND, DECA
COMMISSARY OPERATIONS.................       1,162,071        1,162,071
   TOTAL WORKING CAPITAL FUND, DECA...       1,162,071        1,162,071
 
CHEM AGENTS & MUNITIONS DESTRUCTION
CHEM DEMILITARIZATION--O&M............          93,121           93,121
CHEM DEMILITARIZATION--RDT&E..........       1,001,231        1,001,231
   TOTAL CHEM AGENTS & MUNITIONS             1,094,352        1,094,352
   DESTRUCTION........................
 
DRUG INTERDICTION & CTR-DRUG
 ACTIVITIES, DEF
COUNTER-NARCOTICS SUPPORT.............         593,250          593,250
DRUG DEMAND REDUCTION PROGRAM.........         126,024          126,024
NATIONAL GUARD COUNTER-DRUG PROGRAM...          96,970           96,970
NATIONAL GUARD COUNTER-DRUG SCHOOLS...           5,664            5,664
   TOTAL DRUG INTERDICTION & CTR-DRUG          821,908          821,908
   ACTIVITIES, DEF....................
 
OFFICE OF THE INSPECTOR GENERAL
OFFICE OF THE INSPECTOR GENERAL.......         434,700          434,700
OFFICE OF THE INSPECTOR GENERAL--CYBER           1,218            1,218
OFFICE OF THE INSPECTOR GENERAL--RDTE.           2,365            2,365
OFFICE OF THE INSPECTOR GENERAL--                   80               80
 PROCUREMENT..........................
   TOTAL OFFICE OF THE INSPECTOR               438,363          438,363
   GENERAL............................
 
DEFENSE HEALTH PROGRAM
IN-HOUSE CARE.........................       9,720,004        9,587,742
     Assumptions for care.............                         [-27,800]
     Excess funding for capability                            [-104,462]
     replacement......................
PRIVATE SECTOR CARE...................      18,092,679       18,068,879
     Unjustified support services                              [-23,800]
     growth...........................
CONSOLIDATED HEALTH SUPPORT...........       1,541,122        1,556,522
     Assumptions for care.............                         [-14,600]
     Program increase: Anomalous                                [30,000]
     health incidents care capacity...
INFORMATION MANAGEMENT................       2,233,677        2,233,677
MANAGEMENT ACTIVITIES.................         335,138          335,138
EDUCATION AND TRAINING................         333,234          333,234
BASE OPERATIONS/COMMUNICATIONS........       1,926,865        1,921,865
     Program decrease.................                          [-5,000]
R&D RESEARCH..........................           9,091            9,091
R&D EXPLORATRY DEVELOPMENT............          75,463           75,463
R&D ADVANCED DEVELOPMENT..............         235,556          235,556
R&D DEMONSTRATION/VALIDATION..........         142,252          142,252
R&D ENGINEERING DEVELOPMENT...........         101,054          101,054
R&D MANAGEMENT AND SUPPORT............          49,645           49,645
R&D CAPABILITIES ENHANCEMENT..........          17,619           17,619
UNDISTRIBUTED RDT&E...................                           12,500
     Combat triple negative breast                              [10,000]
     cancer...........................
     Post-traumatic stress disorder...                           [2,500]
PROC INITIAL OUTFITTING...............          20,926           20,926
PROC REPLACEMENT & MODERNIZATION......         250,366          250,366
PROC MILITARY HEALTH SYSTEM--DESKTOP            72,302           72,302
 TO DATACENTER........................
PROC DOD HEALTHCARE MANAGEMENT SYSTEM          435,414          435,414
 MODERNIZATION........................
   TOTAL DEFENSE HEALTH PROGRAM.......      35,592,407       35,459,245
 
   TOTAL OTHER AUTHORIZATIONS.........      39,849,030       39,715,868
------------------------------------------------------------------------


                   TITLE XLVI--MILITARY CONSTRUCTION

SEC. 4601. MILITARY CONSTRUCTION.


----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                           SEC. 4601. MILITARY CONSTRUCTION (In Thousands of Dollars)
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                 State/Country and                                     FY 2022      Conference
          Account                  Installation               Project Title            Request      Authorized
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                             Alabama
Army                           Fort Rucker             AIT Barracks Complex.......             0         66,000
Army                           Redstone Arsenal        Propulsion Systems Lab.....        55,000         55,000
                             Belgium
Army                           Shape Headquarters      Command and Control                16,000         16,000
                                                        Facility.
                             California
Army                           Fort Irwin              Simulations Center.........        52,000         52,000
                             Georgia
Army                           Fort Gordon             Cyber Center of Excellence              0          3,670
                                                        School Headquarters and
                                                        Classrooms (P&D).
Army                           Fort Gordon             Cyber Instructional Fac            69,000         69,000
                                                        (Admin/Cmd), Inc. 2.
Army                           Fort Stewart            Barracks...................             0        105,000
                             Germany
Army                           East Camp Grafenwoehr   EDI: Barracks and Dining          103,000        103,000
                                                        Facility.
Army                           Smith Barracks          Indoor Small Arms Range....        17,500         17,500
Army                           Smith Barracks          Live Fire Exercise                 16,000         16,000
                                                        Shoothouse.
                             Hawaii
Army                           Fort Shafter            Ctc--Command and Control                0         55,000
                                                        Facility.
Army                           Wheeler Army Airfield   Rotary Wing Parking Apron..             0         56,000
Army                           Wheeler Army Airfield   Aviation Unit OPS Building.             0         84,000
Army                           West Loch Nav Mag       Ammunition Storage.........        51,000         51,000
                                Annex
                             Kansas
Army                           Fort Leavenworth        Child Development Center...             0         34,000
                             Kentucky
Army                           Fort Knox               Child Development Center...             0         27,000
                             Louisiana
Army                           Fort Polk               Joint Operations Center....        55,000         55,000
Army                           Fort Polk               Barracks...................             0         56,000
                             Maryland
Army                           Aberdeen Proving        Moving Target Simulator                 0              0
                                Ground                  (Combat Systems Simulation
                                                        Laboratory).
Army                           Fort Detrick            Medical Waste Incinerator..             0         23,981
Army                           Fort Detrick            USAMRMC Headquarters.......             0              0
Army                           Fort Meade              Barracks...................        81,000         81,000
                             Mississippi
Army                           Engineer Research and   Communications Center......             0              0
                                Development Center
Army                           Engineer Research and   Rtd&e (Risk Lab)...........             0              0
                                Development Center
                             Missouri
Army                           Fort Leonard Wood       Advanced Individual                     0          4,000
                                                        Training Battalion Complex
                                                        (P&D).
                             New Jersey
Army                           Picatinny Arsenal       Igloo Storage, Installation             0              0
                             New Mexico
Army                           White Sands Missile     Missile Assembly Support                0         29,000
                                Range                   Facility.
                             New York
Army                           Fort Hamilton           Information Systems                26,000         26,000
                                                        Facility.
Army                           West Point Military     Ctc--Engineering Center....             0         17,200
                                Reservation
Army                           Watervliet Arsenal      Access Control Point.......        20,000         20,000
                             Pennsylvania
Army                           Letterkenny Army Depot  Fire Station...............        21,000         21,000
                             South Carolina
Army                           Fort Jackson            Reception Barracks Complex,        34,000         34,000
                                                        Ph2, Inc. 2.
Army                           Fort Jackson            Ctc- Reception Barracks,                0         21,000
                                                        Ph1.
                             Texas
Army                           Camp Bullis             Ctc- Vehicle Maintenance                0         16,400
                                                        Shop.
Army                           Fort Hood               Barracks...................             0         61,000
Army                           Fort Hood               Barracks...................             0         69,000
                             Virginia
Army                           Joint Base Langley-     AIT Barracks Complex, Ph4..             0         16,000
                                Eustis
                             Worldwide Classified
Army                           Classified Location     Forward Operating Site.....        31,000         31,000
                             Worldwide Unspecified
Army                           Unspecified Worldwide   Host Nation Support........        27,000         27,000
                                Locations
Army                           Unspecified Worldwide   Minor Construction.........        35,543         35,543
                                Locations
Army                           Unspecified Worldwide   Planning and Design........       124,649        134,649
                                Locations
Army                           Worldwide Various       Labs and RDT&E Planning and             0         45,000
                                Locations               Design Unfunded
                                                        Requirement.
Army                           Worldwide Various       Cost to Complete--                      0         69,000
                                Locations               Unspecified Minor
                                                        Construction.
                             ........................
      Military Construction, Army Total                                                  834,692      1,727,943
                               ......................
                             Arizona
Navy                           Marine Corps Air        Combat Training Tank                    0         29,300
                                Station Yuma            Complex.
Navy                           Marine Corps Air        Bachelor Enlisted Quarters.             0              0
                                Station Yuma
                             California
Navy                           Marine Corps Base Camp  I MEF Consolidated                 19,869         19,869
                                Pendleton               Information Center Inc..
Navy                           Marine Corps Base Camp  Warehouse Replacement......             0         22,200
                                Pendleton
Navy                           Marine Corps Base Camp  Basilone Road Realignment..             0              0
                                Pendleton
Navy                           Marine Corps Air        F-35 Centralized Engine                 0         31,400
                                Station Miramar         Repair Facility.
Navy                           Marine Corps Air        Aircraft Maintenance Hangar             0        185,991
                                Station Miramar
Navy                           Naval Air Station       F-35C Hangar 6 Phase 2 (Mod        75,070         50,000
                                Lemoore                 3/4) Inc..
Navy                           Marine Corps Air        Cost to Complete--                      0         45,000
                                Ground Combat Center    Wastewater Treatment Plant.
Navy                           Naval Base Ventura      Combat Vehicle Maintenance              0         48,700
                                County                  Facility.
Navy                           Naval Base Ventura      MQ-25 Aircraft Maintenance              0        125,291
                                County                  Hangar.
Navy                           Naval Base Coronado     CMV-22B Aircraft                        0         63,600
                                                        Maintenance Hangar.
Navy                           Marine Corps Base Camp  CLB MEU Complex............             0         83,900
                                Pendleton
Navy                           Marine Corps Reserve    Recruit Mess Hall                       0         93,700
                                Depot San Diego         Replacement.
Navy                           Naval Information       Reconfigurable Cyber                    0              0
                                Warfare Center          Laboratory.
                                Pacific
Navy                           Naval Weapons Station   Missile Magazines Inc......        10,840         10,840
                                Seal Beach
Navy                           Naval Base San Diego    Pier 6 Replacement Inc.....        50,000         50,000
Navy                           San Nicholas Island     Directed Energy Weapons            19,907         19,907
                                                        Test Facilities.
                             District of Columbia
Navy                           Naval Research          Electromagnetic & Cyber                 0              0
                                Laboratory              Countermeasures Laboratory.
Navy                           Naval Research          Biomolecular Science &                  0              0
                                Laboratory              Synthetic Biology
                                                        Laboratory.
                             El Salvador
Navy                           Cooperative Security    Hangar and Ramp Expansion..             0              0
                                Location Comalapa
                             Florida
Navy                           Naval Air Station       Planning and Design for                 0          7,000
                                Jacksonville            Lighterage and Small Craft.
Navy                           Naval Surface Warfare   Unmanned Vehicle Littoral               0              0
                                Center Panama City      Combat Space.
                                Division
Navy                           Naval Surface Warfare   Mine Warfare RDT&E Facility             0              0
                                Center Panama City
                                Division
Navy                           Naval Undersea Warfare  AUTEC Pier Facility 1902...             0         37,980
                                Center Panama City
                                Division
Navy                           Marine Corps Support    Lighterage and Small Craft              0         69,400
                                Facility Blount         Facility.
                                Island
Navy                           Naval Undersea Warfare  Array Calibration Facility.             0              0
                                Center Panama City
                                Division
                             Greece
Navy                           Naval Support Activity  EDI: Joint Mobility                41,650         41,650
                                Souda Bay               Processing Center.
                             Guam
Navy                           Andersen Air Force      Aviation Admin Building....        50,890         50,890
                                Base
Navy                           Joint Region Marianas   4th Marines Regiment              109,507         65,000
                                                        Facilities.
Navy                           Joint Region Marianas   Bachelor Enlisted Quarters         43,200         43,200
                                                        H Inc..
Navy                           Joint Region Marianas   Combat Logistics Batallion-        92,710         49,710
                                                        4 Facility.
Navy                           Joint Region Marianas   Consolidated Armory........        43,470         43,470
Navy                           Joint Region Marianas   Infantry Battalion Company         44,100         44,100
                                                        HQ.
Navy                           Joint Region Marianas   Joint Communication Upgrade        84,000         84,000
                                                        Inc..
Navy                           Joint Region Marianas   Marine Expeditionary               66,830         66,830
                                                        Brigade Enablers.
Navy                           Joint Region Marianas   Principal End Item (PEI)           47,110         47,110
                                                        Warehouse.
Navy                           Joint Region Marianas   X-Ray Wharf Berth 2........       103,800         51,900
                             Hawaii
Navy                           Marine Corps Training   Perimeter Security Fence...             0          6,220
                                Area Bellows
Navy                           Marine Corps Base       Bachelor Enlisted Quarters,             0        101,200
                                Kaneohe                 Ph 2 Inc,.
Navy                           Marine Corps Base       Electrical Distribution                 0         64,500
                                Kaneohe                 Modernization.
                             Indiana
Navy                           Naval Surface Warfare   Strategic Systems                       0              0
                                Center Crane Division   Engineering & Hardware
                                                        Assurance Center.
Navy                           Naval Surface Warfare   Corporate Operations and                0              0
                                Center Crane Division   Training Center.
Navy                           Naval Surface Warfare   Anti-Ship Missile Defense               0              0
                                Center Crane Division   Life Cycle Integration and
                                                        Test Center.
                             Japan
Navy                           Fleet Activities        Pier 5 (Berths 2 and 3)            15,292         15,292
                                Yokosuka                Inc..
Navy                           Fleet Activities        Ship Handling & Combat             49,900         49,900
                                Yokosuka                Training Facilities.
                             Maine
Navy                           Naval Support Activity  Firehouse (P&D)............             0          2,500
                                Cutler
Navy                           Portsmouth Naval        Multi-Mission Drydock #1          250,000        250,000
                                Shipyard                Extension Inc..
Navy                           Portsmouth Naval        Multi-Mission Drydock #1                0              0
                                Shipyard                Extension Inc.--Navy #1
                                                        Ufr.
                             Maryland
Navy                           Naval Air Station       Planning and Design for                 0          1,500
                                Patuxent River          Aircraft Prototyping
                                                        Facility, Ph 3.
Navy                           Naval Air Warfare       Aircraft Prototyping                    0              0
                                Center Aircraft         Facility, Ph 3.
                                Division
Navy                           Naval Air Warfare       Rotary Wing T&E Hangar                  0              0
                                Center Aircraft         Replacement.
                                Division
Navy                           Naval Surface Warfare   Ship Systems Design &                   0              0
                                Center Carderock        Integration Facility.
                                Division
Navy                           Naval Surface Warfare   ARD Range Craft Berthing                0              0
                                Center Carderock        Facility.
                                Division
Navy                           Naval Surface Warfare   Navy Combatant Craft                    0              0
                                Center Carderock        Laboratory.
                                Division
Navy                           Naval Surface Warfare   Planning and Design for                 0          1,500
                                Center Indian Head      Contained Burn Facility.
Navy                           Naval Surface Warfare   Energetic Systems and                   0              0
                                Center Indian Head      Technology Laboratory
                                                        Complex, Ph 2.
Navy                           Naval Surface Warfare   Contained Burn Facility....             0              0
                                Center Indian Head
Navy                           Naval Surface Warfare   Energetic Chemical Scale-up             0              0
                                Center Indian Head      Facility.
Navy                           Naval Surface Warfare   Energetics Prototyping                  0              0
                                Center Indian Head      Facility.
Navy                           Naval Surface Warfare   Energetic Systems and                   0              0
                                Center Indian Head      Technology Laboratory
                                                        Complex, Ph 3.
                             Nevada
Navy                           Naval Air Station       Training Range Land                48,250              0
                                Fallon                  Acquisition--Ph 2.
                             North Carolina
Navy                           Marine Corps Base Camp  Cost to Complete--Water                 0         64,200
                                Lejeune                 Treatment Plant
                                                        Replacement Hadnot Pt.
Navy                           Marine Corps Base Camp  II MEF Operations Center           42,200         42,200
                                Lejeune                 Replacement Inc..
Navy                           Marine Corps Air        Aircraft Maintenance Hangar       207,897         57,897
                                Station Cherry Point
Navy                           Marine Corps Air        F-35 Flightline Utilities         113,520         30,000
                                Station Cherry Point    Modernization Ph 2.
Navy                           Marine Corps Air        F-35 Joint Strike Fighter               0         10,000
                                Station Cherry Point    Sustainment Center (P-993)
                                                        (P&D).
Navy                           Marine Corps Air        Ctc--ATC Tower and Airfield             0         18,700
                                Station Cherry Point    Operations.
Navy                           Marine Corps Air        Maintenance Hangar (P&D)...             0         13,300
                                Station New River
Navy                           Marine Corps Air        Aircraft Maintenance Hangar             0          2,700
                                Station New River       Addition/Alteration (P&D).
                             Pennsylvania
Navy                           Naval Surface Warfare   Machinery Control                       0         77,290
                                Center Philadelphia     Development Center.
                                Division
Navy                           Naval Surface Warfare   Machinery Integration Lab,              0              0
                                Center Philadelphia     Ph 1.
                                Division
Navy                           Naval Surface Warfare   Power & Energy Tech Systems             0              0
                                Center Philadelphia     Integration Lab.
                                Division
                             Poland
Navy                           Redzikowo               AEGIS Ashore Barracks                   0              0
                                                        Planning and Design.
                             Rhode Island
Navy                           Naval Station Newport   Next Generation Torpedo                 0          1,200
                                                        Integration Lab (P&D).
Navy                           Naval Station Newport   Submarine Payloads                      0          1,400
                                                        Integration Laboratory
                                                        (P&D).
Navy                           Naval Station Newport   Consolidated RDT&E Systems              0          1,700
                                                        Facility (P&D).
Navy                           Naval Station Newport   Next Generation Secure                  0          4,000
                                                        Submarine Platform
                                                        Facility (P&D).
Navy                           Naval Undersea Warfare  Next Generation Secure                  0              0
                                Center Newport          Submarine Platform
                                Division                Facility.
Navy                           Naval Undersea Warfare  Next Generation Torpedo                 0              0
                                Center Newport          Integration Lab.
                                Division
Navy                           Naval Undersea Warfare  Submarine Payloads                      0              0
                                Center Newport          Integration Facility.
                                Division
Navy                           Naval Undersea Warfare  Consolidation RDT&E Systems             0              0
                                Center Newport          Facility.
                                Division
                             South Carolina
Navy                           Marine Corps Air        Instrument Landing System..             0          3,000
                                Station Beaufort
Navy                           Marine Corps Air        F-35 Operational Support                0          4,700
                                Station Beaufort        Facility.
Navy                           Marine Corps Air        Ctc--Recycling/Hazardous                0          5,000
                                Station Beaufort        Waste Facility.
Navy                           Marine Corps Air        Aircraft Maintenance Hangar             0        122,600
                                Station Beaufort
Navy                           Marine Corps Reserve    Entry Control Facility.....             0          6,000
                                Depot Parris Island
                             Spain
Navy                           Naval Station Rota      EDI: Explosive Ordnance                 0         85,600
                                                        Disposal (EOD) Mobile Unit
                                                        Facilities.
                             Texas
Navy                           Naval Air Station       Planning and Design for                 0          2,500
                                Kingsville              Fire Rescue Safety Center.
                             Virginia
Navy                           Naval Station Norfolk   CMV-22 Aircraft Maintenance             0         75,100
                                                        Hangar and Airfield
                                                        Improvement.
Navy                           Naval Station Norfolk   Submarine Pier 3 Inc.......        88,923         43,923
Navy                           Naval Surface Warfare   Cyber Threat & Weapon                   0              0
                                Center Dahlgren         Systems Engineering
                                Division                Complex.
Navy                           Naval Surface Warfare   High Powered Electric                   0              0
                                Center Dahlgren         Weapons Laboratory.
                                Division
Navy                           Norfolk Naval Shipyard  Dry Dock Saltwater System         156,380         30,000
                                                        for CVN-78.
Navy                           Marine Corps Base       Vehicle Inspection and             42,850         42,850
                                Quantico                Visitor Control Center.
Navy                           Marine Corps Base       Wargaming Center Inc.......        30,500         30,500
                                Quantico
Navy                           Naval Weapons Station   Navy Munitions Command                  0         93,500
                                Yorktown                (Nmc) Ordnance Facilities
                                                        Recap, Phase 2.
                             Worldwide Unspecified
Navy                           Unspecified Worldwide   Planning and Design........       363,252        413,252
                                Locations
Navy                           Unspecified Worldwide   Shipyard Investment                     0        225,000
                                Locations               Optimization Program.
Navy                           Unspecified Worldwide   Shipyard Investment                     0         62,820
                                Locations               Optimization Program--
                                                        Planning and Design.
Navy                           Unspecified Worldwide   Unspecified Minor                  56,435         56,435
                                Locations               Construction.
Navy                           Worldwide Various       PDI: Planning and Design                0         68,200
                                Locations               Unfunded Requirement.
Navy                           Worldwide Various       Unspecified Minor                       0         75,000
                                Locations               Construction.
Navy                           Worldwide Various       Labs and RDT&E Planning and             0         50,000
                                Locations               Design Unfunded
                                                        Requirement.
                             ........................
      Military Construction, Navy Total                                                2,368,352      3,895,117
                               ......................
                             Alaska
AF                             Eielson Air Force Base  Contaminated Soil Removal..             0         44,850
AF                             Joint Base Elmendorf-   Extend Runway 16/34, Inc. 1        79,000         79,000
                                Richardson
                             Arizona
AF                             Davis-Monthan Air       South Wilmot Gate..........        13,400         13,400
                                Force Base
AF                             Luke Air Force Base     F-35A ADAL AMU Facility            28,000         28,000
                                                        Squadron #6.
AF                             Luke Air Force Base     F-35A Squadron Operations          21,000         21,000
                                                        Facility #6.
                             Australia
AF                             Royal Australian Air    Squadron Operations                 7,400          7,400
                                Force Base Darwin       Facility.
AF                             Royal Australian Air    Aircraft Maintenance                6,200          6,200
                                Force Base Tindal       Support Facility.
AF                             Royal Australian Air    Squadron Operations                 8,200          8,200
                                Force Base Tindal       Facility.
                             California
AF                             Edwards Air Force Base  Flight Test Engineering Lab         4,000          4,000
                                                        Complex.
AF                             Edwards Air Force Base  Upgrade Munitions Complex..             0              0
AF                             Edwards Air Force Base  Rocket Engineering,                     0              0
                                                        Analysis, and
                                                        Collaboration Hub (Reach).
AF                             Vandenberg Space Force  GBSD Re-Entry Vehicle              48,000         48,000
                                Base                    Facility.
AF                             Vandenberg Space Force  GBSD Stage Processing              19,000         19,000
                                Base                    Facility.
                             Colorado
AF                             Schriever Space Force   ADAL Fitness Center........             0         30,000
                                Base
AF                             United States Air       Add High Bay Vehicle                    0          4,360
                                Force Academy           Maintenance.
AF                             United States Air       Cadet Prep School Dormitory             0              0
                                Force Academy
                             District of Columbia
AF                             Joint Base Anacostia    Joint Air Defense                  24,000         24,000
                                Bolling                 Operations Center Ph 2.
                             Florida
AF                             Eglin Air Force Base    Weapons Technology                      0         40,000
                                                        Integration Center (P&D).
AF                             Eglin Air Force Base    HC-Blackfyre Facilities....             0              0
AF                             Eglin Air Force Base    JADC2 & Abms Test Facility.             0              0
AF                             Eglin Air Force Base    F-35A Development/                      0          4,000
                                                        Operational Test 2-Bay
                                                        Hangar (P&D).
AF                             Eglin Air Force Base    Ctc--Advanced Munitions                 0         35,000
                                                        Technology Complex.
AF                             Eglin Air Force Base    Integrated Control Facility             0              0
AF                             Eglin Air Force Base    F-35A Development Test 2-               0              0
                                                        Bay MX Hangar.
AF                             Eglin Air Force Base    Flightline Fire Station at              0         14,000
                                                        Duke Field.
                             Georgia
AF                             Moody Air Force Base    41 Rqs Hh-60w Apron........             0              0
                             Germany
AF                             Spangdahlem Air Base    F/a-22 LO/Composite Repair         22,625         22,625
                                                        Facility.
                             Guam
AF                             Joint Region Marianas   Airfield Damage Repair             30,000         30,000
                                                        Warehouse.
AF                             Joint Region Marianas   Hayman Munitions Storage            9,824          9,824
                                                        Igloos, MSA2.
AF                             Joint Region Marianas   Munitions Storage Igloos IV        55,000         55,000
                             Hawaii
AF                             Maui Experimental Site  Secure Integration Support              0          8,800
                                #3                      Lab W/ Land Acquisition
                                                        (P&D).
                             Hungary
AF                             Kecskemet Air Base      EDI: Construct Airfield            20,564         20,564
                                                        Upgrades.
AF                             Kecskemet Air Base      EDI: Construct Parallel            38,650         38,650
                                                        Taxiway.
                             Italy
AF                             Aviano Air Force Base   Area A1 Entry Control Point             0         10,200
                             Japan
AF                             Kadena Air Base         Airfield Damage Repair             38,000         38,000
                                                        Storage Facility.
AF                             Kadena Air Base         Helicopter Rescue OPS             168,000         35,000
                                                        Maintenance Hangar.
AF                             Kadena Air Base         Replace Munitions                  26,100         26,100
                                                        Structures.
AF                             Misawa Air Base         Airfield Damage Repair             25,000         25,000
                                                        Facility.
AF                             Yokota Air Base         C-130J Corrosion Control           67,000         67,000
                                                        Hangar.
AF                             Yokota Air Base         Airfield Damage Repair                  0         39,000
                                                        Warehouse.
AF                             Yokota Air Base         Construct CATM Facility....        25,000         25,000
                             Louisiana
AF                             Barksdale Air Force     Weapons Generation                 40,000         40,000
                                Base                    Facility, Inc. 1.
AF                             Barksdale Air Force     New Entrance Road and Gate              0         36,000
                                Base                    Complex--Ctc.
                             Maryland
AF                             Joint Base Andrews      Fire Crash Rescue Station..        26,000         26,000
AF                             Joint Base Andrews      Military Working Dog                    0         10,000
                                                        Kennel--Ctc.
                             Massachusetts
AF                             Hanscom Air Force Base  NC3 Acquisitions Management        66,000         66,000
                                                        Facility.
                             Nebraska
AF                             Offutt Air Force Base   Replace Trestle F312.......             0              0
                             Nevada
AF                             Creech Air Force Base   Warrior Fitness Training                0          2,200
                                                        Center (P&D).
AF                             Creech Air Force Base   Mission Support Facility...             0         14,200
                             New Mexico
AF                             Cannon Air Force Base   192 Bed Dormitory (P&D)....             0          5,568
AF                             Cannon Air Force Base   Deployment Processing                   0          5,976
                                                        Center (P&D).
AF                             Holloman Air Force      Indoor Target Flip Facility             0          2,340
                                Base                    (P&D).
AF                             Holloman Air Force      RAMS Indoor Target Flip                 0              0
                                Base                    Facility.
AF                             Holloman Air Force      Holloman High Speed Test                0              0
                                Base                    Track Recapitalization.
AF                             Holloman Air Force      ADAL Fabrication Shop......             0              0
                                Base
AF                             Holloman Air Force      MQ-9 Formal Training Unit               0              0
                                Base                    Operations Facility.
AF                             Kirtland Air Force      Dedicated Facility for the              0          5,280
                                Base                    Space Rapid Capabilities
                                                        Office (P&D).
AF                             Kirtland Air Force      Ctc--Wyoming Gate                       0          5,600
                                Base                    Antiterrorism Compliance.
AF                             Kirtland Air Force      Pj/Cro Urban Training                   0            810
                                Base                    Complex (P&D).
AF                             Kirtland Air Force      High Power Electromagnetic              0              0
                                Base                    (HPEM) Laboratory.
AF                             Kirtland Air Force      Laser Effects & Simulation              0              0
                                Base                    Laboratory.
AF                             Kirtland Air Force      ADAL Systems & Engineering              0              0
                                Base                    Lab.
                             New Jersey
AF                             Joint Base McGuire-Dix- SFS OPS Confinement                     0            450
                                Lakehurst               Facility (P&D).
                             Ohio
AF                             Wright-Patterson Air    Child Development Center...             0         24,000
                                Force Base
AF                             Wright-Patterson Air    Human Performance Wing                  0              0
                                Force Base              Laboratory.
AF                             Wright-Patterson Air    Bionatronics Research                   0              0
                                Force Base              Center Laboratory.
                             Oklahoma
AF                             Tinker Air Force Base   KC-46A 3-Bay Depot                160,000         60,000
                                                        Maintenance Hangar.
                             South Carolina
AF                             Joint Base Charleston   Flightline Support Facility             0         29,000
AF                             Joint Base Charleston   Fire and Rescue Station....             0         30,000
                             South Dakota
AF                             Ellsworth Air Force     B-21 2-Bay LO Restoration          91,000         41,000
                                Base                    Facility, Inc. 2.
AF                             Ellsworth Air Force     B-21 ADAL Flight Simulator.        24,000         24,000
                                Base
AF                             Ellsworth Air Force     B-21 Field Training                47,000         47,000
                                Base                    Detachment Facility.
AF                             Ellsworth Air Force     B-21 Formal Training Unit/         70,000         70,000
                                Base                    AMU.
AF                             Ellsworth Air Force     B-21 Mission Operations            36,000         36,000
                                Base                    Planning Facility.
AF                             Ellsworth Air Force     B-21 Washrack & Maintenance        65,000         65,000
                                Base                    Hangar.
                             Spain
AF                             Moron Air Base          EDI-Hot Cargo Pad..........         8,542          8,542
                             Tennessee
AF                             Arnold Air Force Base   Cooling Water Expansion,                0              0
                                                        Rowland Creek.
AF                             Arnold Air Force Base   Add/Alter Test Cell                     0         14,600
                                                        Delivery Bay.
AF                             Arnold Air Force Base   Primary Pumping Station                 0              0
                                                        Upgrades.
                             Texas
AF                             Joint Base San Antonio  BMT Recruit Dormitory 7....       141,000         40,000
AF                             Joint Base San Antonio  BMT Recruit Dormitory 8,           31,000         31,000
                                                        Inc. 3.
AF                             Joint Base San          Child Development Center...             0         29,000
                                Antonio--Fort Sam
                                Houston
AF                             Joint Base San          Directed Energy Research                0              0
                                Antonio--Fort Sam       Center.
                                Houston
AF                             Joint Base San          Child Development Center...             0         29,000
                                Antonio--Lackland Air
                                Force Base
AF                             Sheppard Air Force      Child Development Center...        20,000         20,000
                                Base
                             United Kingdom
AF                             Royal Air Force         EDI: Construct DABS-FEV            94,000         94,000
                                Fairford                Storage.
AF                             Royal Air Force         F-35A Child Development                 0         24,000
                                Lakenheath              Center.
AF                             Royal Air Force         F-35A Munition Inspection          31,000         31,000
                                Lakenheath              Facility.
AF                             Royal Air Force         F-35 ADAL Conventional                  0          4,500
                                Lakenheath              Munitions MX.
AF                             Royal Air Force         F-35A Weapons Load Training        49,000         49,000
                                Lakenheath              Facility.
                             Utah
AF                             Hill Air Force Base     GBSD Organic Software              31,000         31,000
                                                        Sustainment Ctr, Inc. 2.
                             Virginia
AF                             Joint Base Langley-     Fuel Systems Maintenance                0         24,000
                                Eustis                  Dock.
                             Worldwide Unspecified
AF                             Various Worldwide       EDI: Planning & Design.....           648         10,648
                                Locations
AF                             Various Worldwide       PDI: Planning & Design.....        27,200         47,200
                                Locations
AF                             Various Worldwide       Planning & Design..........       201,453        201,453
                                Locations
AF                             Various Worldwide       Intelligence, Surveillance,             0         20,000
                                Locations               and Reconnaissance
                                                        Infrastructure Planning
                                                        and Design.
AF                             Various Worldwide       Cost to Complete--Natural               0        100,000
                                Locations               Disaster Conus-Based
                                                        Projects.
AF                             Various Worldwide       EDI: UMMC..................             0         15,000
                                Locations
AF                             Various Worldwide       Unspecified Minor Military         58,884         58,884
                                Locations               Construction.
AF                             Worldwide Various       Labs and RDT&E Planning and             0         75,000
                                Locations               Design Unfunded
                                                        Requirement.
                             ........................
      Military Construction, Air Force Total                                           2,102,690      2,485,424
                               ......................
                             Alabama
Def-Wide                       Fort Rucker             10 MW RICE Generator Plant              0         24,000
                                                        and Microgrid Controls.
Def-Wide                       Redstone Arsenal        Msic Advanced Analysis                  0         25,000
                                                        Facility Phase 1 (Inc).
                             Belgium
Def-Wide                       Chievres Air Force      Europe West District               15,000         15,000
                                Base                    Superintendent's Office.
                             California
Def-Wide                       Marine Corps Base Camp  Veterinary Treatment               13,600         13,600
                                Pendleton               Facility Replacement.
Def-Wide                       Silver Strand Training  SOF ATC Operations Support         21,700         21,700
                                Complex                 Facility.
Def-Wide                       Silver Strand Training  SOF NSWG11 Operations              12,000         12,000
                                Complex                 Support Facility.
Def-Wide                       Marine Corps Air        Additional LFG Power Meter              0          4,054
                                Station Miramar         Station.
Def-Wide                       Naval Air Weapons       Solar Energy Storage System             0          9,120
                                Station China Lake
Def-Wide                       Naval Amphibious Base   Ctc- SOF Training Command..             0         20,500
                                Coronado
                             Colorado
Def-Wide                       Buckley Air Force Base  JCC Expansion..............        20,000         20,000
                             District of Columbia
Def-Wide                       Joint Base Anacostia-   DIA HQ Cooling Towers and               0          2,257
                                Bolling                 Cond Pumps.
Def-Wide                       Joint Base Anacostia-   PV Carports................             0         29,004
                                Bolling
                             Florida
Def-Wide                       MacDill Air Force Base  Transmission and Switching              0         22,000
                                                        Stations.
                             Georgia
Def-Wide                       Fort Benning            4.8 MW Generation and                   0         17,593
                                                        Microgrid.
Def-Wide                       Fort Benning            SOF Battalion Headquarters         62,000         62,000
                                                        Facility.
Def-Wide                       Fort Stewart            10 MW Generation Plant,                 0         22,000
                                                        With Microgrid Controls.
Def-Wide                       Kings Bay Naval         Electrical Transmission and             0         19,314
                                Submarine Base          Distribution.
                             Germany
Def-Wide                       Ramstein Air Base       Ramstein Middle School.....        93,000         13,000
                             Guam
Def-Wide                       Polaris Point           Inner Apra Harbor                       0         38,300
                                Submarine Base          Resiliency Upgrades Ph1.
                             Hawaii
Def-Wide                       Hdr-Hawaii              Homeland Defense Radar                  0          9,000
                                                        (P&D).
Def-Wide                       Joint Base Pearl        Veterinary Treatment               29,800         29,800
                                Harbor-Hickam           Facility Replacement.
                             Idaho
Def-Wide                       Mountain Home Air       Water Treatment Plant and               0         33,800
                                Force Base              Pump Station.
                             Japan
Def-Wide                       Marine Corps Air Base   Fuel Pier..................        57,700         57,700
                                Iwakuni
Def-Wide                       Kadena Air Base         Operations Support Facility        24,000         24,000
Def-Wide                       Kadena Air Base         Truck Unload Facilities....        22,300         22,300
Def-Wide                       Misawa Air Base         Additive Injection Pump and         6,000          6,000
                                                        Storage Sys.
Def-Wide                       Naval Air Facility      Smart Grid for Utility and              0          3,810
                                Atsugi                  Facility Controls.
Def-Wide                       Yokota Air Base         Hangar/AMU.................       108,253         31,653
                             Kuwait
Def-Wide                       Camp Arifjan            Microgrid Controller, 1.25              0         15,000
                                                        MW Solar PV, and 1.5 MWH
                                                        Battery.
                             Maryland
Def-Wide                       Bethesda Naval          MEDCEN Addition /                 153,233        153,233
                                Hospital                Alteration, Inc. 5.
Def-Wide                       Fort Meade              NSAW Mission OPS and               94,000         94,000
                                                        Records Center Inc. 1.
Def-Wide                       Fort Meade              NSAW Recap Building 4, Inc.       104,100        104,100
                                                        1.
Def-Wide                       Fort Meade              SOF Operations Facility....       100,000         75,000
                             Michigan
Def-Wide                       Camp Grayling           650 KW Gas-Fired Micro-                 0          5,700
                                                        Turbine Generation System.
                             Mississippi
Def-Wide                       Camp Shelby             10 MW Generation Plant an               0         34,500
                                                        Feeder Level Microgrid
                                                        System.
Def-Wide                       Camp Shelby             Electrical Distribution                 0         11,155
                                                        Infrastructure
                                                        Undergrounding Hardening
                                                        Project.
                             Missouri
Def-Wide                       Fort Leonard Wood       Hospital Replacement, Inc.        160,000        160,000
                                                        4.
                             New Mexico
Def-Wide                       Kirtland Air Force      Environmental Health                8,600          8,600
                                Base                    Facility Replacement.
                             New York
Def-Wide                       Fort Drum               Wellfield Expansion                     0         27,000
                                                        Resiliency Project.
                             North Carolina
Def-Wide                       Camp Lejeune            Ctc--SOF Motor Transport                0              0
                                                        Maintenance Expansion.
Def-Wide                       Fort Bragg              Ctc--SOF Intelligence                   0              0
                                                        Training Center.
Def-Wide                       Fort Bragg              10 MW Microgrid Utilizing               0         19,464
                                                        Existing and New
                                                        Generators.
Def-Wide                       Fort Bragg              Emergency Water System.....             0          7,705
                             North Dakota
Def-Wide                       Cavalier Air Force      Pcars Emergency Power Plant             0         24,150
                                Station                 Fuel Storage.
                             Ohio
Def-Wide                       Springfield-Beckley     Base-Wide Microgrid With                0          4,700
                                Municipal Airport       Natural Gas Generator,
                                                        Photovaltaic, and Battery
                                                        Storage.
                             Puerto Rico
Def-Wide                       Fort Allen              Microgrid Conrol System,                0         12,190
                                                        690 KW PV, 275 KW Gen, 570
                                                        Kwh Bess.
Def-Wide                       Punta Borinquen         Ramey Unit School                  84,000         84,000
                                                        Replacement.
Def-Wide                       Aguadilla Ramey Unit    Microgrid Conrol System,                0         10,120
                                School                  460 KW PV, 275 KW
                                                        Generator, 660 Kwh Bess.
                             Tennessee
Def-Wide                       Memphis International   PV Arrays and Battery                   0          4,780
                                Airport                 Storage.
                             Texas
Def-Wide                       Joint Base San Antonio  Ambulatory Care Center Ph 4        35,000         35,000
                             United Kingdom
Def-Wide                       Menwith Hill Station    Rafmh Main Gate                    20,000         20,000
                                                        Rehabilitation.
Def-Wide                       Royal Air Force         Hospital Replacement-              19,283         19,283
                                Lakenheath              Temporary Facilities.
                             Virginia
Def-Wide                       Fort Belvoir            Veterinary Treatment               29,800         29,800
                                                        Facility Replacement.
Def-Wide                       Humphries Engineer      SOF Battalion Operations                0         36,000
                                Center and Support      Facility.
                                Activity
Def-Wide                       Pentagon                Consolidated Maintenance           20,000         20,000
                                                        Complex (RRMC).
Def-Wide                       Pentagon                Force Protection Perimeter          8,608          8,608
                                                        Enhancements.
Def-Wide                       Pentagon                Public Works Support               21,935         21,935
                                                        Facility.
Def-Wide                       Fort Belvoir, NGA       Led Upgrade Package........             0            365
                                Campus East
Def-Wide                       Pentagon, Mark Center,  Recommisioning of Hvac                  0          2,600
                                and Raven Rock          Systems, Part B.
                                Mountain Complex
Def-Wide                       National Geospatial-    Electrical System                       0          5,299
                                Intelligence Agency     Redundancy.
                                Campus East
                             Washington
Def-Wide                       Oak Harbor              ACC / Dental Clinic (Oak           59,000         59,000
                                                        Harbor).
                             Worldwide Unspecified
Def-Wide                       Unspecified Worldwide   DIA Planning and Design....        11,000         11,000
                                Locations
Def-Wide                       Unspecified Worldwide   DODEA Planning and Design..        13,317         13,317
                                Locations
Def-Wide                       Unspecified Worldwide   DODEA Unspecified Minor             8,000          8,000
                                Locations               Construction.
Def-Wide                       Unspecified Worldwide   ERCIP Design...............        40,150         40,150
                                Locations
Def-Wide                       Unspecified Worldwide   Energy Resilience and             246,600              0
                                Locations               Conserv. Invest. Prog..
Def-Wide                       Unspecified Worldwide   Exercise Related Minor              5,615          5,615
                                Locations               Construction.
Def-Wide                       Unspecified Worldwide   MDA Unspecified Minor               4,435          4,435
                                Locations               Construction.
Def-Wide                       Unspecified Worldwide   NSA Planning and Design....        83,840         83,840
                                Locations
Def-Wide                       Unspecified Worldwide   NSA Unspecified Minor              12,000         12,000
                                Locations               Military Construction.
Def-Wide                       Unspecified Worldwide   Planning and Design........        14,194         14,194
                                Locations
Def-Wide                       Unspecified Worldwide      Unspecified Minor               21,746         21,746
                                Locations                 Military Construction.
Def-Wide                       Unspecified Worldwide   TJS Planning and Design....         2,000          2,000
                                Locations
Def-Wide                       Unspecified Worldwide   Unspecified Minor                   3,000          3,000
                                Locations               Construction.
Def-Wide                       Unspecified Worldwide   WHS Planning and Design....         5,275          5,275
                                Locations
Def-Wide                       Various Worldwide       DHA Planning and Design....        35,099         35,099
                                Locations
Def-Wide                       Various Worldwide       DLA Planning and Design....        20,862         20,862
                                Locations
Def-Wide                       Various Worldwide       DLA Unspecified Minor               6,668          6,668
                                Locations               Construction.
Def-Wide                       Various Worldwide       SOCOM Planning and Design..        20,576         20,576
                                Locations
                             ........................
      Military Construction, Defense-Wide Total                                        1,957,289      2,029,569
                               ......................
                             Worldwide Unspecified
NATO                           NATO Security           NATO Security Investment          205,853        205,853
                                Investment Program      Program.
                             ........................
      NATO Security Investment Program Total                                             205,853        205,853
                               ......................
                             Alabama
Army NG                        Redstone Arsenal        National Guard Readiness                0         17,000
                                                        Center.
                             Alaska
Army NG                        Joint Base Elmendorf-   Planning and Design for                 0          5,000
                                Richardson              National Guard Readiness
                                                        Center.
                             Connecticut
Army NG                        Connecticut Army        National Guard Readiness           17,500         17,500
                                National Guard          Center.
                                Readiness Center--
                                Putnam
                             Georgia
Army NG                        Fort Benning            Post-Initial Mil. Training         13,200         13,200
                                                        Unaccomp. Housing.
                             Guam
Army NG                        Guam National Guard     National Guard Readiness           34,000         34,000
                                Readiness Center        Center Addition.
                                Barrigada
                             Idaho
Army NG                        Jerome National Guard   National Guard Readiness           15,000         15,000
                                Armory                  Center.
                             Illinois
Army NG                        Bloomington National    National Guard Vehicle             15,000         15,000
                                Guard Armory            Maintenance Shop.
                             Kansas
Army NG                        Nickell Memorial        National Guard/Reserve                  0            420
                                Armory                  Center Building SCIF (P&D).
Army NG                        Nickell Memorial        National Guard/Reserve             16,732         16,732
                                Armory                  Center Building.
                             Louisiana
Army NG                        Camp Minden Training    Collective Training                     0         13,800
                                Site                    Unaccompanied Housing.
Army NG                        Lake Charles National   National Guard Readiness           18,500         18,500
                                Guard Readiness         Center.
                                Center
                             Maine
Army NG                        Saco National Guard     National Guard Vehicle             21,200         21,200
                                Readiness Center        Maintenance Shop.
                             Michigan
Army NG                        Camp Grayling Military  National Guard Readiness                0         16,000
                                Installation            Center.
                             Mississippi
Army NG                        Camp Shelby Training    Maneuver Area Training                  0         15,500
                                Site                    Equipment Site.
                             Missouri
Army NG                        Aviation                Avcrad Aircraft Maintenance             0          3,800
                                Classification Repair   Hangar Addition (P&D).
                                Activity Depot
                             Montana
Army NG                        Butte Military          National Guard Readiness           16,000         16,000
                                Entrance Training       Center.
                                Site
                             Nebraska
Army NG                        Mead Army National      Collective Training                     0         11,000
                                Guard Readiness         Unaccompanied Housing.
                                Center
                             North Dakota
Army NG                        Dickinson National      National Guard Readiness           15,500         15,500
                                Guard Armory            Center.
                             South Dakota
Army NG                        Sioux Falls Army        National Guard Readiness                0         15,000
                                National Guard          Center.
                             Vermont
Army NG                        Ethan Allen Air Force   Family Readiness Center....             0          4,665
                                Base
Army NG                        Vermont National Guard  National Guard Readiness                0         16,900
                                Armory                  Center.
                             Virginia
Army NG                        Virginia National       Army Aviation Support                   0          5,805
                                Guard Readiness         Facility (P&D).
                                Center
Army NG                        Virginia National       Combined Support                    6,900          6,900
                                Guard Readiness         Maintenance Shop Addition.
                                Center
Army NG                        Virginia National       National Guard Readiness            6,100          6,100
                                Guard Readiness         Center Addition.
                                Center
                             Worldwide Unspecified
Army NG                        Unspecified Worldwide   Planning and Design........        22,000         32,000
                                Locations
Army NG                        Unspecified Worldwide   Unspecified Minor                  39,471         39,471
                                Locations               Construction.
Army NG                        Various Worldwide       Army National Guard                     0              0
                                Locations               Transformation Plan.
                             ........................
      Military Construction, Army National Guard Total                                   257,103        391,993
                               ......................
                             Michigan
Army Res                       Southfield              Area Maintenance Support           12,000         12,000
                                                        Activity.
                             Ohio
Army Res                       Wright-Patterson Air    AR Center Training Building/       19,000         19,000
                                Force Base               UHS.
                             Wisconsin
Army Res                       Fort McCoy              Transient Training BN HQ...        12,200         12,200
Army Res                       Fort McCoy              Transient Training Enlisted             0         29,200
                                                        Barracks.
Army Res                       Fort McCoy              Transient Training Officer              0         29,200
                                                        Barracks.
Army Res                       Fort McCoy              Transient Training Enlisted             0              0
                                                        Barracks.
                             Worldwide Unspecified
Army Res                       Unspecified Worldwide   Planning and Design........         7,167          7,167
                                Locations
Army Res                       Unspecified Worldwide   Cost to Complete...........             0              0
                                Locations
Army Res                       Unspecified Worldwide   Unspecified Minor Military         14,544         14,544
                                Locations               Construction.
                             ........................
      Military Construction, Army Reserve Total                                           64,911        123,311
                               ......................
                             Michigan
N/MC Res                       Navy Operational        Reserve Center & Vehicle           49,090         49,090
                                Support Center Battle   Maintenance Facility.
                                Creek
                             Minnesota
N/MC Res                       Minneapolis             Joint Reserve Intelligence         14,350         14,350
                                                        Center.
                             Worldwide Unspecified
N/MC Res                       Unspecified Worldwide   MCNR Planning & Design.....         1,257          1,257
                                Locations
N/MC Res                       Unspecified Worldwide   MCNR Unspecified Minor              2,359          2,359
                                Locations               Construction.
N/MC Res                       Unspecified Worldwide   USMCR Planning and Design..         4,748          4,748
                                Locations
                             ........................
      Military Construction, Naval Reserve Total                                          71,804         71,804
                               ......................
                               ......................
                             Alabama
Air NG                         Sumpter Smith Air       Security and Services                   0          7,500
                                National Guard Base     Training Facility.
Air NG                         Montgomery Regional     Aircraft Maintenance                    0         19,200
                                Airport                 Facility.
                             Connecticut
Air NG                         Bradley International   Composite ASE/Vehicle MX                0         17,000
                                Airport                 Facility.
                             Delaware
Air NG                         Newcastle Air National  Fuel Cell/Corrosion Control             0         17,500
                                Guard Base              Hangar.
                             Idaho
Air NG                         Boise Air National      Medical Training Facility..             0          6,500
                                Guard Base Gowen
                                Field
                             Illinois
Air NG                         Abraham Lincoln         Base Civil Engineering                  0         10,200
                                Capital Airport         Facility.
                             Massachusetts
Air NG                         Barnes Air National     Combined Engine/ASE/NDI            12,200         12,200
                                Guard                   Shop.
                             Michigan
Air NG                         Alpena County Regional  Aircraft Maintenance Hangar/       23,000         23,000
                                Airport                 Shops.
Air NG                         Selfridge Air National  a-10 Maintenance Hangar and             0         28,000
                                Guard Base              Shops.
Air NG                         W. K. Kellog Regional   Construct Main Base                10,000         10,000
                                Airport                 Entrance.
                             Mississippi
Air NG                         Jackson International   Fire Crash and Rescue               9,300          9,300
                                Airport                 Station.
                             New York
Air NG                         Francis S. Gabreski     Base Civil Engineer Complex             0         14,800
                                Airport
Air NG                         Schenectady Municipal   C-130 Flight Simulator             10,800         10,800
                                Airport                 Facility.
                             Ohio
Air NG                         Camp Perry              Red Horse Logistics Complex         7,800          7,800
                             South Carolina
Air NG                         Mcentire Joint          Hazardous Cargo Pad........             0          9,000
                                National Guard Base
Air NG                         Mcentire Joint          F-16 Mission Training               9,800          9,800
                                National Guard Base     Center.
                             South Dakota
Air NG                         Joe Foss Field          F-16 Mission Training               9,800          9,800
                                                        Center.
                             Texas
Air NG                         Kelly Field Annex       Aircraft Corrosion Control.             0          9,500
                             Washington
Air NG                         Camp Murray Air         Air Support Operations                  0         27,000
                                National Guard          Complex.
                                Station
                             Wisconsin
Air NG                         Truax Field             F-35 3-Bay Specialized             31,000         31,000
                                                        Hangar.
Air NG                         Truax Field             Medical Readiness Facility.        13,200         13,200
Air NG                         Volk Combat Readiness   Replace Aircraft                        0          2,280
                                Training Center         Maintenance Hangar/Shops
                                                        (P&D).
                             Worldwide Unspecified
Air NG                         Unspecified Worldwide   Unspecified Minor                  29,068         29,068
                                Locations               Construction.
Air NG                         Various Worldwide       Planning and Design........        18,402         34,402
                                Locations
                             Wyoming
Air NG                         Cheyenne Municipal      Combined Vehicle                   13,400         13,400
                                Airport                 Maintenance & ASE Complex.
                             ........................
      Military Construction, Air National Guard Total                                    197,770        382,250
                               ......................
                             California
AF Res                         Beale Air Force Base    940 ARW SQ OPS &amu Complex             0         33,000
                             Florida
AF Res                         Homestead Air Force     Corrosion Control Facility.        14,000         14,000
                                Reserve Base
AF Res                         Patrick Air Force Base  Simulator C-130J...........        18,500         18,500
                             Indiana
AF Res                         Grissom Air Reserve     Logistics Readiness Complex             0         29,000
                                Base
                             Minnesota
AF Res                         Minneapolis-St Paul     Mission Support Group              14,000         14,000
                                International Airport   Facility.
                             New York
AF Res                         Niagara Falls Air       Main Gate..................        10,600         10,600
                                Reserve Station
                             Ohio
AF Res                         Youngstown Air Reserve  Assault Runway.............             0          8,700
                                Base
                             Worldwide Unspecified
AF Res                         Worldwide Various       KC-46 Mob 5 (P&D)..........             0         15,000
                                Locations
AF Res                         Unspecified Worldwide   Planning & Design..........         5,830          5,830
                                Locations
AF Res                         Unspecified Worldwide   Unspecified Minor Military         15,444         15,444
                                Locations               Construction.
                             ........................
      Military Construction, Air Force Reserve Total                                      78,374        164,074
                               ......................
                             Italy
FH Con Army                    Vicenza                 Family Housing New                 92,304         92,304
                                                        Construction.
                             Kwajalein Atoll
FH Con Army                    Kwajalein Atoll         Family Housing Replacement              0         10,000
                                                        Construction.
                             Pennsylvania
FH Con Army                    Tobyhanna Army Depot    Ctc- Family Housing                     0          7,500
                                                        Replacement Construction.
                             Puerto Rico
FH Con Army                    Fort Buchanan           Ctc- Family Housing                     0         14,000
                                                        Replacement Construction.
                             Worldwide Unspecified
FH Con Army                    Unspecified Worldwide   Family Housing P&D.........         7,545         37,545
                                Locations
                             ........................
      Family Housing Construction, Army Total                                             99,849        161,349
                               ......................
                             Worldwide Unspecified
FH Ops Army                    Unspecified Worldwide   Furnishings................        18,077         18,077
                                Locations
FH Ops Army                    Unspecified Worldwide   Housing Privitization              38,404         38,404
                                Locations               Support.
FH Ops Army                    Unspecified Worldwide   Leasing....................       128,110        128,110
                                Locations
FH Ops Army                    Unspecified Worldwide   Maintenance................       111,181        111,181
                                Locations
FH Ops Army                    Unspecified Worldwide   Management.................        42,850         42,850
                                Locations
FH Ops Army                    Unspecified Worldwide   Miscellaneous..............           556            556
                                Locations
FH Ops Army                    Unspecified Worldwide   Services...................         8,277          8,277
                                Locations
FH Ops Army                    Unspecified Worldwide   Utilities..................        43,772         43,772
                                Locations
                             ........................
      Family Housing Operation And Maintenance, Army Total                               391,227        391,227
                               ......................
                             Worldwide Unspecified
FH Con Navy                    Unspecified Worldwide   Construction Improvements..        71,884         71,884
                                Locations
FH Con Navy                    Unspecified Worldwide   Planning & Design..........         3,634          3,634
                                Locations
FH Con Navy                    Unspecified Worldwide   USMC DPRI/Guam Planning and         2,098          2,098
                                Locations               Design.
                             ........................
      Family Housing Construction, Navy And Marine Corps Total                            77,616         77,616
                               ......................
                             Worldwide Unspecified
FH Ops Navy                    Unspecified Worldwide   Furnishings................        16,537         16,537
                                Locations
FH Ops Navy                    Unspecified Worldwide   Housing Privatization              54,544         54,544
                                Locations               Support.
FH Ops Navy                    Unspecified Worldwide   Leasing....................        62,567         62,567
                                Locations
FH Ops Navy                    Unspecified Worldwide   Maintenance................        95,417         95,417
                                Locations
FH Ops Navy                    Unspecified Worldwide   Management.................        54,083         54,083
                                Locations
FH Ops Navy                    Unspecified Worldwide   Miscellaneous..............           285            285
                                Locations
FH Ops Navy                    Unspecified Worldwide   Services...................        17,637         17,637
                                Locations
FH Ops Navy                    Unspecified Worldwide   Utilities..................        56,271         56,271
                                Locations
                             ........................
      Family Housing Operation And Maintenance, Navy And Marine Corps Total              357,341        357,341
                               ......................
                             Georgia
FH Con AF                      Robins Air Force Base   Robins 2 MHPI Restructure..         6,000          6,000
                             Nebraska
FH Con AF                      Offutt Air Force Base   Offutt MHPI Restructure....        50,000         50,000
                             Worldwide Unspecified
FH Con AF                      Unspecified Worldwide   Construction Improvements..        49,258         49,258
                                Locations
FH Con AF                      Unspecified Worldwide   Planning & Design..........        10,458         10,458
                                Locations
                             ........................
      Family Housing Construction, Air Force Total                                       115,716        115,716
                               ......................
                             Worldwide Unspecified
FH Ops AF                      Unspecified Worldwide   Furnishings................        26,842         26,842
                                Locations
FH Ops AF                      Unspecified Worldwide   Housing Privatization......        23,275         23,275
                                Locations
FH Ops AF                      Unspecified Worldwide   Leasing....................         9,520          9,520
                                Locations
FH Ops AF                      Unspecified Worldwide   Maintenance................       141,754        141,754
                                Locations
FH Ops AF                      Unspecified Worldwide   Management.................        70,062         70,062
                                Locations
FH Ops AF                      Unspecified Worldwide   Miscellaneous..............         2,200          2,200
                                Locations
FH Ops AF                      Unspecified Worldwide   Services...................         8,124          8,124
                                Locations
FH Ops AF                      Unspecified Worldwide   Utilities..................        43,668         43,668
                                Locations
                             ........................
      Family Housing Operation And Maintenance, Air Force Total                          325,445        325,445
                               ......................
                             Worldwide Unspecified
FH Ops DW                      Unspecified Worldwide   DIA Furnishings............           656            656
                                Locations
FH Ops DW                      Unspecified Worldwide   DIA Leasing................        31,430         31,430
                                Locations
FH Ops DW                      Unspecified Worldwide   DIA Utilities..............         4,166          4,166
                                Locations
FH Ops DW                      Unspecified Worldwide   Maintenance................            49             49
                                Locations
FH Ops DW                      Unspecified Worldwide   NSA Furnishings............            83             83
                                Locations
FH Ops DW                      Unspecified Worldwide   NSA Leasing................        13,387         13,387
                                Locations
FH Ops DW                      Unspecified Worldwide   NSA Utilities..............            14             14
                                Locations
                             ........................
      Family Housing Operation And Maintenance, Defense-Wide Total                        49,785         49,785
                               ......................
                             Worldwide Unspecified
FHIF                           Unspecified Worldwide   Administrative Expenses--           6,081          6,081
                                Locations               FHIF.
                             ........................
      Unaccompanied Housing Improvement Fund Total                                         6,081          6,081
                               ......................
                             Worldwide Unspecified
UHIF                           Unspecified Worldwide   Administrative Expenses--             494            494
                                Locations               UHIF.
                             ........................
      Unaccompanied Housing Improvement Fund Total                                           494            494
                               ......................
                             Worldwide Unspecified
BRAC                           Base Realignment &      Base Realignment and               65,301        115,301
                                Closure, Army           Closure.
                             ........................
      Base Realignment and Closure--Army Total                                            65,301        115,301
                               ......................
                             Worldwide Unspecified
BRAC                           Unspecified Worldwide   Base Realignment & Closure.       111,155        161,155
                                Locations
                             ........................
      Base Realignment and Closure--Navy Total                                           111,155        161,155
                               ......................
                             Worldwide Unspecified
BRAC                           Unspecified Worldwide   DOD BRAC Activities--Air          104,216        104,216
                                Locations               Force.
                             ........................
      Base Realignment and Closure--Air Force Total                                      104,216        104,216
                               ......................
                             Worldwide Unspecified
BRAC                           Unspecified Worldwide   Base Realignment and                    0              0
                                Locations               Closure.
BRAC                           Unspecified Worldwide   Int-4: DLA Activities......         3,967          3,967
                                Locations
                             ........................
      Base Realignment and Closure--Defense-wide Total                                     3,967          3,967
                               ......................
      Total, Military Construction                                                     9,847,031     13,347,031
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------


      TITLE XLVII--DEPARTMENT OF ENERGY NATIONAL SECURITY PROGRAMS

SEC. 4701. DEPARTMENT OF ENERGY NATIONAL SECURITY PROGRAMS.


------------------------------------------------------------------------
SEC. 4701. DEPARTMENT OF ENERGY NATIONAL SECURITY PROGRAMS (In Thousands
                               of Dollars)
-------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                               FY 2022      Conference
                  Program                      Request      Authorized
------------------------------------------------------------------------
Discretionary Summary by Appropriation
  Energy and Water Development and Related
   Agencies
  Appropriation Summary:
    Energy Programs
      Nuclear energy......................       149,800        149,800
 
    Atomic Energy Defense Activities
      National Nuclear Security
       Administration:
        Weapons activities................    15,484,295     15,981,328
        Defense nuclear nonproliferation..     1,934,000      1,957,000
        Naval reactors....................     1,860,705      1,860,705
        Federal Salaries and Expenses.....       464,000        464,000
      Total, National Nuclear Security        19,743,000     20,263,033
       Administration.....................
 
      Defense environmental cleanup.......     6,841,670      6,480,759
 
      Defense Uranium Enrichment D&D......             0              0
 
      Other defense activities............     1,170,000        920,000
 
    Total, Atomic Energy Defense              27,754,670     27,663,792
     Activities...........................
 
Total, Discretionary Funding..............    27,904,470     27,813,592
 
 
 
Nuclear Energy
  Safeguards and security.................       149,800        149,800
Total, Nuclear Energy.....................       149,800        149,800
 
National Nuclear Security Administration
 
Federal Salaries and Expenses
  Program direction.......................       464,000        464,000
 
Weapons Activities
Stockpile management
Stockpile major modernization
      B61 Life extension program..........       771,664        771,664
      W76-2 Modification program..........             0              0
      W88 Alteration program..............       207,157        207,157
      W80-4 Life extension program........     1,080,400      1,080,400
      W80-4 ALT SLCM......................        10,000         10,000
      W87-1 Modification Program (formerly       691,031        691,031
       IW1)...............................
      W93.................................        72,000         72,000
    Subtotal, Stockpile major                  2,832,252      2,832,252
     modernization........................
Stockpile sustainment.....................     1,180,483      1,180,483
Weapons dismantlement and disposition.....        51,000         51,000
Production operations.....................       568,941        568,941
  Total, Stockpile management.............     4,632,676      4,632,676
 
Production modernization
Primary Capability Modernization
  Plutonium Modernization
    Los Alamos plutonium modernization
          Los Alamos Plutonium Operations.       660,419        660,419
          21-D-512, Plutonium Pit                350,000        350,000
           Production Project, LANL.......
        Subtotal, Los Alamos plutonium         1,010,419      1,010,419
         modernization....................
    Savannah River plutonium modernization
          Savannah River plutonium               128,000        128,000
           operations.....................
          21-D-511, Savannah River               475,000        475,000
           Plutonium Processing Facility,
           SRS............................
        Subtotal, Savannah River plutonium       603,000        603,000
         modernization....................
    Enterprise Plutonium Support..........       107,098        107,098
  Total, Plutonium Modernization..........     1,720,517      1,720,517
  High Explosives & Energetics............        68,785         68,785
  Total, Primary Capability Modernization.     1,789,302      1,789,302
Secondary Capability Modernization........       488,097        488,097
Tritium and Domestic Uranium Enrichment...       489,017        489,017
Non-Nuclear Capability Modernization......       144,563        144,563
  Total, Production modernization.........     2,910,979      2,910,979
 
Stockpile research, technology, and
 engineering
    Assessment science....................       689,578        769,394
    Engineering and integrated assessments       336,766        292,085
    Inertial confinement fusion...........       529,000        580,000
    Advanced simulation and computing.....       747,012        747,012
    Weapon technology and manufacturing          292,630        292,630
     maturation...........................
    Academic programs.....................        95,645        101,945
  Total, Stockpile research, technology,       2,690,631      2,783,066
   and engineering........................
 
Infrastructure and operations
    Operating
      Operations of facilities............     1,014,000      1,014,000
      Safety and Environmental Operations.       165,354        165,354
      Maintenance and Repair of Facilities       670,000      1,020,000
      Recapitalization
        Infrastructure and Safety.........       508,664        508,664
        Capabilities Based Investments....       143,066        143,066
        Planning for Programmatic                      0              0
         Construction (Pre-CD-1)..........
      Subtotal, Recapitalization..........       651,730        651,730
    Total, Operating......................     2,501,084      2,851,084
    Construction
      Programmatic
        22-D-513 Power Sources Capability,        13,827         13,827
         SNL..............................
        21-D-510, HE Synthesis,                   44,500         36,200
         Formulation, and Production
         Facility, PX.....................
        18-D-690, Lithium Processing             167,902        167,902
         Facility, Y-12...................
        18-D-650, Tritium Finishing               27,000         27,000
         Facility, SRS....................
        18-D-620, Exascale Computing                   0              0
         Facility Modernization Project,
         LLNL.............................
        17-D-640, U1a Complex Enhancements       135,000        135,000
         Project, NNSS....................
        15-D-302, TA-55 Reinvestment              27,000         27,000
         Project--Phase 3, LANL...........
        15-D-301, HE Science & Engineering             0              0
         Facility, PX.....................
        07-D-220-04, Transuranic Liquid                0              0
         Waste Facility, LANL.............
        06-D-141, Uranium Processing             524,000        600,000
         Facility, Y-12...................
        04-D-125, Chemistry and Metallurgy       138,123        138,123
         Research Replacement Project,
         LANL.............................
      Total, Programmatic.................     1,077,352      1,145,052
      Mission enabling
        22-D-514 Digital Infrastructure            8,000          8,000
         Capability Expansion.............
      Total, Mission enabling.............         8,000          8,000
    Total, Construction...................     1,085,352      1,153,052
  Total, Infrastructure and operations....     3,586,436      4,004,136
 
Secure transportation asset
    Operations and equipment..............       213,704        213,704
    Program direction.....................       117,060        117,060
  Total, Secure transportation asset......       330,764        330,764
 
Defense nuclear security
    Operations and maintenance............       824,623        811,521
    Security improvements program.........             0              0
    Construction:
      17-D-710, West end protected area           23,000         23,000
       reduction project, Y-12............
    Subtotal, construction................        23,000         23,000
  Total, Defense nuclear security.........       847,623        834,521
 
Information technology and cybersecurity..       406,530        406,530
Legacy contractor pensions................        78,656         78,656
Total, Weapons Activities.................    15,484,295     15,981,328
 
  Adjustments
    Use of prior year balances............             0              0
  Total, Adjustments......................             0              0
Total, Weapons Activities.................    15,484,295     15,981,328
 
 
Defense Nuclear Nonproliferation
  Defense Nuclear Nonproliferation
   Programs
    Material management and minimization
      Conversion (formerly HEU Reactor           100,660        100,660
       Conversion)........................
      Nuclear material removal............        42,100         42,100
      Material disposition................       200,186        200,186
      Laboratory and partnership support..             0              0
    Total, Material management &                 342,946        342,946
     minimization.........................
    Global material security
      International nuclear security......        79,939         79,939
      Domestic radiological security......       158,002        158,002
      International radiological security.        85,000         85,000
      Nuclear smuggling detection and            175,000        185,000
       deterrence.........................
    Total, Global material security.......       497,941        507,941
    Nonproliferation and arms control.....       184,795        184,795
    National Technical Nuclear Forensics          45,000         45,000
     R&D..................................
    Defense nuclear nonproliferation R&D
      Proliferation detection.............       269,407        269,407
      Nonproliferation stewardship program        87,329        100,329
      Nuclear detonation detection........       271,000        271,000
      Nonproliferation fuels development..             0              0
    Total, Defense Nuclear                       627,736        640,736
     Nonproliferation R&D.................
 
    Nonproliferation construction
      U. S. Construction:
        18-D-150 Surplus Plutonium               156,000        156,000
         Disposition Project..............
        99-D-143, Mixed Oxide (MOX) Fuel               0              0
         Fabrication Facility, SRS........
      Total, U. S. Construction:..........       156,000        156,000
    Total, Nonproliferation construction..       156,000        156,000
  Total, Defense Nuclear Nonproliferation      1,854,418      1,877,418
   Programs...............................
 
  Legacy contractor pensions..............        38,800         38,800
 
  Nuclear counterterrorism and incident
   response program
    Emergency Operations..................        14,597         14,597
    Counterterrorism and                         356,185        356,185
     Counterproliferation.................
  Total, Nuclear counterterrorism and            370,782        370,782
   incident response program..............
Subtotal, Defense Nuclear Nonproliferation     2,264,000      2,287,000
 
  Adjustments
    Use of prior year balances............             0              0
    Use of prior year MOX funding.........      -330,000       -330,000
  Total, Adjustments......................      -330,000       -330,000
 
Total, Defense Nuclear Nonproliferation...     1,934,000      1,957,000
 
 
Naval Reactors
  Naval reactors development..............       640,684        640,684
  Columbia-Class reactor systems                  55,000         55,000
   development............................
  S8G Prototype refueling.................       126,000        126,000
  Naval reactors operations and                  594,017        594,017
   infrastructure.........................
  Program direction.......................        55,579         55,579
  Construction:
    22-D-532 Security Upgrades KL.........         5,100          5,100
    22-D-531 KL Chemistry & Radiological          41,620         41,620
     Health Building......................
    21-D-530 KL Steam and Condensate                   0              0
     Upgrades.............................
    14-D-901, Spent Fuel Handling                348,705        348,705
     Recapitalization Project, NRF........
  Total, Construction.....................       395,425        395,425
  Use of Prior Year unobligated balances..        -6,000         -6,000
Total, Naval Reactors.....................     1,860,705      1,860,705
 
TOTAL, National Nuclear Security              19,743,000     20,263,033
 Administration...........................
 
Defense Environmental Cleanup
    Closure sites administration..........         3,987          3,987
  Richland:
    River corridor and other cleanup             196,000        211,000
     operations...........................
    Central plateau remediation...........       689,776        689,776
    Richland community and regulatory              5,121          5,121
     support..............................
    18-D-404 Modification of Waste                 8,000          8,000
     Encapsulation and Storage Facility...
    22-D-401 L-888, 400 Area Fire Station.        15,200         15,200
    22-D-402 L-897, 200 Area Water                12,800         12,800
     Treatment Facility...................
  Total, Richland.........................       926,897        941,897
 
  Office of River Protection:
    Waste Treatment Immobilization Plant          50,000         50,000
     Commissioning........................
    Rad liquid tank waste stabilization          817,642        837,642
     and disposition......................
    Construction:
        18-D-16 Waste treatment and              586,000        586,000
         immobilization plant--LBL/Direct
         feed LAW.........................
        01-D-16 D, High-level waste               60,000         60,000
         facility.........................
        01-D-16 E, Pretreatment Facility..        20,000         20,000
    Total, Construction...................       666,000        666,000
    ORP Low-level waste offsite disposal..         7,000          7,000
  Total, Office of River Protection.......     1,540,642      1,560,642
 
  Idaho National Laboratory:
    Idaho cleanup and waste disposition...       358,925        358,925
    Idaho community and regulatory support         2,658          2,658
    Construction:
        22-D-403 Idaho Spent Nuclear Fuel          3,000          3,000
         Staging Facility.................
        22-D-404 Addl ICDF Landfill                5,000          5,000
         Disposal Cell and Evaporation
         Ponds Project....................
    Total, Construction...................         8,000          8,000
  Total, Idaho National Laboratory........       369,583        369,583
 
  NNSA sites and Nevada off-sites
    Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory         1,806          1,806
    LLNL Excess facilities D&D............        35,000         35,000
    Separations Processing Research Unit..        15,000         15,000
    Nevada Test Site......................        60,737         60,737
    Sandia National Laboratory............         4,576          4,576
    Los Alamos National Laboratory........       275,119        275,119
    Los Alamos Excess facilities D&D......        58,381         58,381
  Total, NNSA sites and Nevada off-sites..       450,619        450,619
 
  Oak Ridge Reservation:
    OR Nuclear facility D&D...............       274,923        287,316
    U233 Disposition Program..............        55,000         55,000
    OR cleanup and waste disposition......        73,725         73,725
    Construction:
      17-D-401 On-site waste disposal             12,500         12,500
       facility...........................
      14-D-403 Outfall 200 Mercury                     0              0
       Treatment Facility.................
    Subtotal, Construction:...............        12,500         12,500
    OR community & regulatory support.....         5,096          5,096
    OR technology development and                  3,000          3,000
     deployment...........................
  Total, Oak Ridge Reservation............       424,244        436,637
 
  Savannah River Site:
    Savannah River risk management               452,724        454,090
     operations...........................
    SR legacy pensions....................       130,882        130,882
    SR community and regulatory support...         5,805         11,805
    Construction:
      20-D-402 Advanced Manufacturing                  0              0
       Collaborative Facility (AMC).......
      20-D-401 Saltstone Disposal Unit            19,500         19,500
       #10, 11, 12........................
      19-D-701 SR Security systems                 5,000          5,000
       replacement........................
      18-D-402 Saltstone disposal unit #8/        68,000         68,000
       9..................................
      17-D-402 Saltstone Disposal Unit #7.             0              0
      05-D-405 Salt waste processing                   0              0
       facility, SRS......................
      8-D-402 Emergency Operations Center          8,999          8,999
       Replacement, SR....................
    Radioactive liquid tank waste                890,865        890,865
     stabilization........................
  Total, Savannah River Site..............     1,581,775      1,589,141
 
  Waste Isolation Pilot Plant
    Waste Isolation Pilot Plant...........       350,424        350,424
    Construction:
      15-D-411 Safety significant                 55,000         55,000
       confinement ventilation system,
       WIPP...............................
      15-D-412 Exhaust shaft, WIPP........        25,000         25,000
      21-D-401 Hoisting Capability Project             0              0
    Total, Construction...................        80,000         80,000
  Total, Waste Isolation Pilot Plant......       430,424        430,424
 
  Program direction--Defense Environmental       293,106        293,106
   Cleanup................................
 
  Program support--Defense Environmental          62,979         62,979
   Cleanup................................
  Safeguards and Security--Defense               316,744        316,744
   Environmental Cleanup..................
  Technology development and deployment...        25,000         25,000
  Federal contribution to the Uranium            415,670              0
   Enrichment D&D Fund....................
  Use of prior year balances..............             0              0
Subtotal, Defense environmental cleanup...     6,841,670      6,480,759
 
TOTAL, Defense Environmental Cleanup......     6,841,670      6,480,759
 
Defense Uranium Enrichment D&D............             0              0
 
Other Defense Activities
  Environment, health, safety and security
    Environment, health, safety and              130,809        130,809
     security mission support.............
    Program direction.....................        75,511         75,511
  Total, Environment, health, safety and         206,320        206,320
   security...............................
 
  Independent enterprise assessments
    Enterprise assessments................        27,335         27,335
    Program direction--Office of                  56,049         56,049
     Enterprise Assessments...............
  Total, Office of Enterprise Assessments.        83,384         83,384
 
  Specialized security activities.........       283,500        283,500
 
  Office of Legacy Management
    Legacy management activities--defense.       408,797        158,797
    Program direction.....................        19,933         19,933
  Total, Office of Legacy Management......       428,730        178,730
 
  Defense related administrative support..       163,710        163,710
 
  Office of hearings and appeals..........         4,356          4,356
  Subtotal, Other defense activities......     1,170,000        920,000
  Use of prior year balances..............             0              0
Total, Other Defense Activities...........     1,170,000        920,000
------------------------------------------------------------------------


       DIVISION E--DEPARTMENT OF STATE AUTHORIZATION ACT OF 2021

Sec. 5001. Short title.
Sec. 5002. Definitions.
SEC. 5001. SHORT TITLE.
    This division may be cited as the ``Department of State 
Authorization Act of 2021''.
SEC. 5002. DEFINITIONS.
    In this division:
        (1) Appropriate congressional committees.--The term 
    ``appropriate congressional committees'' means the Committee on 
    Foreign Relations of the Senate and the Committee on Foreign 
    Affairs of the House of Representatives.
        (2) Department.--If not otherwise specified, the term 
    ``Department'' means the Department of State.
        (3) Secretary.--If not otherwise specified, the term 
    ``Secretary'' means the Secretary of State.

    TITLE LI--ORGANIZATION AND OPERATIONS OF THE DEPARTMENT OF STATE

Sec. 5101. Sense of Congress on importance of Department of State's 
          work.
Sec. 5102. Assistant Secretary for International Narcotics and Law 
          Enforcement Affairs.
Sec. 5103. Bureau of Consular Affairs; Bureau of Population, Refugees, 
          and Migration.
Sec. 5104. Office of International Disability Rights.
Sec. 5105. Special appointment authority.
Sec. 5106. Repeal of authority for Special Representative and Policy 
          Coordinator for Burma.
Sec. 5107. Anti-piracy information sharing.
Sec. 5108. Importance of foreign affairs training to national security.
Sec. 5109. Classification and assignment of Foreign Service officers.
Sec. 5110. Reporting on implementation of GAO recommendations.
Sec. 5111. Extension of period for reimbursement of fishermen for costs 
          incurred from the illegal seizure and detention of U.S.-flag 
          fishing vessels by foreign governments.
Sec. 5112. Art in embassies.
Sec. 5113. International fairs and expositions.
Sec. 5114. Amendment or repeal of reporting requirements.
SEC. 5101. SENSE OF CONGRESS ON IMPORTANCE OF DEPARTMENT OF STATE'S 
WORK.
    It is the sense of Congress that--
        (1) United States global engagement is key to a stable and 
    prosperous world;
        (2) United States leadership is indispensable in light of the 
    many complex and interconnected threats facing the United States 
    and the world;
        (3) diplomacy and development are critical tools of national 
    power, and full deployment of these tools is vital to United States 
    national security;
        (4) challenges such as the global refugee and migration crises, 
    terrorism, historic famine and food insecurity, and fragile or 
    repressive societies cannot be addressed without sustained and 
    robust United States diplomatic and development leadership;
        (5) the United States Government must use all of the 
    instruments of national security and foreign policy at its disposal 
    to protect United States citizens, promote United States interests 
    and values, and support global stability and prosperity;
        (6) United States security and prosperity depend on having 
    partners and allies that share our interests and values, and these 
    partnerships are nurtured and our shared interests and values are 
    promoted through United States diplomatic engagement, security 
    cooperation, economic statecraft, and assistance that helps further 
    economic development, good governance, including the rule of law 
    and democratic institutions, and the development of shared 
    responses to natural and humanitarian disasters;
        (7) as the United States Government agencies primarily charged 
    with conducting diplomacy and development, the Department and the 
    United States Agency for International Development (USAID) require 
    sustained and robust funding to carry out this important work, 
    which is essential to our ability to project United States 
    leadership and values and to advance United States interests around 
    the world;
        (8) the work of the Department and USAID makes the United 
    States and the world safer and more prosperous by alleviating 
    global poverty and hunger, fighting HIV/AIDS and other infectious 
    diseases, strengthening alliances, expanding educational 
    opportunities for women and girls, promoting good governance and 
    democracy, supporting anti-corruption efforts, driving economic 
    development and trade, preventing armed conflicts and humanitarian 
    crises, and creating American jobs and export opportunities;
        (9) the Department and USAID are vital national security 
    agencies, whose work is critical to the projection of United States 
    power and leadership worldwide, and without which Americans would 
    be less safe, United States economic power would be diminished, and 
    global stability and prosperity would suffer;
        (10) investing in diplomacy and development before conflicts 
    break out saves American lives while also being cost-effective; and
        (11) the contributions of personnel working at the Department 
    and USAID are extraordinarily valuable and allow the United States 
    to maintain its leadership around the world.
SEC. 5102. ASSISTANT SECRETARY FOR INTERNATIONAL NARCOTICS AND LAW 
ENFORCEMENT AFFAIRS.
    (a) In General.--Section 1(c) of the State Department Basic 
Authorities Act of 1956 (22 U.S.C. 2651a(c)) is amended--
        (1) by redesignating paragraphs (3) and (4) as paragraphs (4) 
    and (5), respectively; and
        (2) by inserting after paragraph (2) the following new 
    paragraph:
        ``(3) Assistant secretary for international narcotics and law 
    enforcement affairs.--
            ``(A) In general.--There is authorized to be in the 
        Department of State an Assistant Secretary for International 
        Narcotics and Law Enforcement Affairs, who shall be responsible 
        to the Secretary of State for all matters, programs, and 
        related activities pertaining to international narcotics, anti-
        crime, and law enforcement affairs in the conduct of foreign 
        policy by the Department, including, as appropriate, leading 
        the coordination of programs carried out by United States 
        Government agencies abroad, and such other related duties as 
        the Secretary may from time to time designate.
            ``(B) Areas of responsibility.--The Assistant Secretary for 
        International Narcotics and Law Enforcement Affairs shall 
        maintain continuous observation and coordination of all matters 
        pertaining to international narcotics, anti-crime, and law 
        enforcement affairs in the conduct of foreign policy, including 
        programs carried out by other United States Government agencies 
        when such programs pertain to the following matters:
                ``(i) Combating international narcotics production and 
            trafficking.
                ``(ii) Strengthening foreign justice systems, including 
            judicial and prosecutorial capacity, appeals systems, law 
            enforcement agencies, prison systems, and the sharing of 
            recovered assets.
                ``(iii) Training and equipping foreign police, border 
            control, other government officials, and other civilian law 
            enforcement authorities for anti-crime purposes, including 
            ensuring that no foreign security unit or member of such 
            unit shall receive such assistance from the United States 
            Government absent appropriate vetting.
                ``(iv) Ensuring the inclusion of human rights and 
            women's participation issues in law enforcement programs, 
            in consultation with the Assistant Secretary for Democracy, 
            Human Rights, and Labor, and other senior officials in 
            regional and thematic bureaus and offices.
                ``(v) Combating, in conjunction with other relevant 
            bureaus of the Department of State and other United States 
            Government agencies, all forms of transnational organized 
            crime, including human trafficking, illicit trafficking in 
            arms, wildlife, and cultural property, migrant smuggling, 
            corruption, money laundering, the illicit smuggling of bulk 
            cash, the licit use of financial systems for malign 
            purposes, and other new and emerging forms of crime.
                ``(vi) Identifying and responding to global corruption, 
            including strengthening the capacity of foreign government 
            institutions responsible for addressing financial crimes 
            and engaging with multilateral organizations responsible 
            for monitoring and supporting foreign governments' anti-
            corruption efforts.
            ``(C) Additional duties.--In addition to the 
        responsibilities specified in subparagraph (B), the Assistant 
        Secretary for International Narcotics and Law Enforcement 
        Affairs shall also--
                ``(i) carry out timely and substantive consultation 
            with chiefs of mission and, as appropriate, the heads of 
            other United States Government agencies to ensure effective 
            coordination of all international narcotics and law 
            enforcement programs carried out overseas by the Department 
            and such other agencies;
                ``(ii) coordinate with the Office of National Drug 
            Control Policy to ensure lessons learned from other United 
            States Government agencies are available to the Bureau of 
            International Narcotics and Law Enforcement Affairs of the 
            Department;
                ``(iii) develop standard requirements for monitoring 
            and evaluation of Bureau programs, including metrics for 
            success that do not rely solely on the amounts of illegal 
            drugs that are produced or seized;
                ``(iv) in coordination with the Secretary of State, 
            annually certify in writing to the Committee on Foreign 
            Relations of the Senate that United States and the 
            Committee on Foreign Affairs of the House of 
            Representatives enforcement personnel posted abroad whose 
            activities are funded to any extent by the Bureau of 
            International Narcotics and Law Enforcement Affairs are 
            complying with section 207 of the Foreign Service Act of 
            1980 (22 U.S.C. 3927); and
                ``(v) carry out such other relevant duties as the 
            Secretary may assign.
            ``(D) Rule of construction.--Nothing in this paragraph may 
        be construed to limit or impair the authority or responsibility 
        of any other Federal agency with respect to law enforcement, 
        domestic security operations, or intelligence activities as 
        defined in Executive Order 12333.''.
    (b) Modification of Annual International Narcotics Control Strategy 
Report.--Subsection (a) of section 489 of the Foreign Assistance Act of 
1961 (22 U.S.C. 2291h) is amended by inserting after paragraph (9) the 
following new paragraph:
        ``(10) A separate section that contains an identification of 
    all United States Government-supported units funded by the Bureau 
    of International Narcotics and Law Enforcement Affairs and any 
    Bureau-funded operations by such units in which United States law 
    enforcement personnel have been physically present.''.
SEC. 5103. BUREAU OF CONSULAR AFFAIRS; BUREAU OF POPULATION, REFUGEES, 
AND MIGRATION.
    Section 1 of the State Department Basic Authorities Act of 1956 (22 
U.S.C. 2651a) is amended--
        (1) by redesignating subsection (g) as subsection (j); and
        (2) by inserting after subsection (f) the following new 
    subsections:
    ``(g) Bureau of Consular Affairs.--There is in the Department of 
State the Bureau of Consular Affairs, which shall be headed by the 
Assistant Secretary of State for Consular Affairs.
    ``(h) Bureau of Population, Refugees, and Migration.--There is in 
the Department of State the Bureau of Population, Refugees, and 
Migration, which shall be headed by the Assistant Secretary of State 
for Population, Refugees, and Migration.''.
SEC. 5104. OFFICE OF INTERNATIONAL DISABILITY RIGHTS.
    (a) Establishment.--There should be established in the Department 
of State an Office of International Disability Rights (referred to in 
this section as the ``Office'').
    (b) Duties.--The Office should--
        (1) seek to ensure that all United States foreign operations 
    are accessible to, and inclusive of, persons with disabilities;
        (2) promote the human rights and full participation in 
    international development activities of all persons with 
    disabilities;
        (3) promote disability inclusive practices and the training of 
    Department of State staff on soliciting quality programs that are 
    fully inclusive of people with disabilities;
        (4) represent the United States in diplomatic and multilateral 
    fora on matters relevant to the rights of persons with 
    disabilities, and work to raise the profile of disability across a 
    broader range of organizations contributing to international 
    development efforts;
        (5) conduct regular consultation with civil society 
    organizations working to advance international disability rights 
    and empower persons with disabilities internationally;
        (6) consult with other relevant offices at the Department that 
    are responsible for drafting annual reports documenting progress on 
    human rights, including, wherever applicable, references to 
    instances of discrimination, prejudice, or abuses of persons with 
    disabilities;
        (7) advise the Bureau of Human Resources or its equivalent 
    within the Department regarding the hiring and recruitment and 
    overseas practices of civil service employees and Foreign Service 
    officers with disabilities and their family members with chronic 
    medical conditions or disabilities; and
        (8) carry out such other relevant duties as the Secretary of 
    State may assign.
    (c) Supervision.--The Office may be headed by--
        (1) a senior advisor to the appropriate Assistant Secretary of 
    State; or
        (2) an officer exercising significant authority who reports to 
    the President or Secretary of State, appointed by and with the 
    advice and consent of the Senate.
    (d) Consultation.--The Secretary of State should direct Ambassadors 
at Large, Representatives, Special Envoys, and coordinators working on 
human rights to consult with the Office to promote the human rights and 
full participation in international development activities of all 
persons with disabilities.
SEC. 5105. SPECIAL APPOINTMENT AUTHORITY.
    Section 1 of the State Department Basic Authorities Act of 1956 (22 
U.S.C. 2651a), as amended by section 6103 of this Act, is further 
amended by inserting after subsection (h) the following new subsection:
    ``(i) Special Appointments.--
        ``(1) Positions exercising significant authority.--The 
    President may, by and with the advice and consent of the Senate, 
    appoint an individual as a Special Envoy, Special Representative, 
    Special Coordinator, Special Negotiator, Envoy, Representative, 
    Coordinator, Special Advisor, or other position performing a 
    similar function, regardless of title, at the Department of State 
    exercising significant authority pursuant to the laws of the United 
    States. Except as provided in paragraph (3) or in clause 3, section 
    2, article II of the Constitution (relating to recess 
    appointments), an individual may not be designated as a Special 
    Envoy, Special Representative, Special Coordinator, Special 
    Negotiator, Envoy, Representative, Coordinator, Special Advisor, or 
    other position performing a similar function, regardless of title, 
    at the Department exercising significant authority pursuant to the 
    laws of the United States without the advice and consent of the 
    Senate.
        ``(2) Positions not exercising significant authority.--The 
    President or Secretary of State may appoint any Special Envoy, 
    Special Representative, Special Coordinator, Special Negotiator, 
    Special Envoy, Representative, Coordinator, Special Advisor, or 
    other position performing a similar function, regardless of title, 
    at the Department of State not exercising significant authority 
    pursuant to the laws of the United States without the advice and 
    consent of the Senate, if the President or Secretary, not later 
    than 15 days before the appointment of a person to such a position, 
    submits to the appropriate congressional committees a notification 
    that includes the following:
            ``(A) A certification that the position does not require 
        the exercise of significant authority pursuant to the laws of 
        the United States.
            ``(B) A description of the duties and purpose of the 
        position.
            ``(C) The rationale for giving the specific title and 
        function to the position.
        ``(3) Limited exception for temporary appointments exercising 
    significant authority.--The President may maintain or establish a 
    position with the title of Special Envoy, Special Representative, 
    Special Coordinator, Special Negotiator, Envoy, Representative, 
    Coordinator, Special Advisor, or other position performing a 
    similar function, regardless of title, at the Department of State 
    exercising significant authority pursuant to the laws of the United 
    States for not longer than 180 days if the Secretary of State, not 
    later than 15 days after the appointment of a person to such a 
    position, or 30 days after the date of the enactment of this 
    subsection, whichever is earlier, submits to the Committee on 
    Foreign Relations of the Senate and the Committee on Foreign 
    Affairs of the House of Representatives a notification that 
    includes the following:
            ``(A) The necessity for conferring such title and function.
            ``(B) The dates during which such title and function will 
        be held.
            ``(C) The justification for not submitting the proposed 
        conferral of such title and function to the Senate as a 
        nomination for advice and consent to appointment.
            ``(D) All relevant information concerning any potential 
        conflict of interest which the proposed recipient of such title 
        and function may have with regard to the appointment.
        ``(4) Renewal of temporary appointment.--The President may 
    renew for one period not to exceed 180 days any position maintained 
    or established under paragraph (3) if the President, not later than 
    15 days before issuing such renewal, submits to the Committee on 
    Foreign Relations of the Senate and the Committee on Foreign 
    Affairs of the House of Representatives a detailed justification on 
    the necessity of such extension, including the dates with respect 
    to which such title will continue to be held and the justification 
    for not submitting such title to the Senate as a nomination for 
    advice and consent.
        ``(5) Exemption.--Paragraphs (1) through (4) shall not apply to 
    a Special Envoy, Special Representative, Special Coordinator, 
    Special Negotiator, Envoy, Representative, Coordinator, Special 
    Advisor, or other person performing a similar function, regardless 
    of title, at the Department of State if the position is expressly 
    mandated by statute.
        ``(6) Effective date.--This subsection shall apply to 
    appointments made on or after January 3, 2023.''.
SEC. 5106. REPEAL OF AUTHORITY FOR SPECIAL REPRESENTATIVE AND POLICY 
COORDINATOR FOR BURMA.
    Section 7 of the Tom Lantos Block Burmese Jade (Junta's Anti-
Democratic Efforts) Act of 2008 (Public Law 110-286; 50 U.S.C. 1701 
note) relating to the establishment of a Special Representative and 
Policy Coordinator for Burma) is hereby repealed.
SEC. 5107. ANTI-PIRACY INFORMATION SHARING.
    The Secretary is authorized to provide for the participation by the 
United States in the Information Sharing Centre located in Singapore, 
as established by the Regional Cooperation Agreement on Combating 
Piracy and Armed Robbery against Ships in Asia (ReCAAP).
SEC. 5108. IMPORTANCE OF FOREIGN AFFAIRS TRAINING TO NATIONAL SECURITY.
    (a) Sense of Congress.--It is the sense of Congress that--
        (1) the Department is a crucial national security agency, whose 
    employees, both Foreign and Civil Service, require the best 
    possible training at every stage of their careers to prepare them 
    to promote and defend United States national interests and the 
    health and safety of United States citizens abroad;
        (2) the Department's investment of time and resources with 
    respect to the training and education of its personnel is 
    considerably below the level of other Federal departments and 
    agencies in the national security field, and falls well below the 
    investments many allied and adversarial countries make in the 
    development of their diplomats;
        (3) the Department faces increasingly complex and rapidly 
    evolving challenges, many of which are science and technology-
    driven, and which demand the continual, high-quality training and 
    education of its personnel;
        (4) the Department must move beyond reliance on ``on-the-job 
    training'' and other informal mentorship practices, which lead to 
    an inequality in skillset development and career advancement 
    opportunities, often particularly for minority personnel, and 
    towards a robust professional tradecraft training continuum that 
    will provide for greater equality in career advancement and 
    increase minority participation in the senior ranks;
        (5) the Department's Foreign Service Institute and other 
    training facilities should seek to substantially increase their 
    educational and training offerings to Department personnel, 
    including developing new and innovative educational and training 
    courses, methods, programs, and opportunities; and
        (6) consistent with existing Department gift acceptance 
    authority and other applicable laws, the Department and Foreign 
    Service Institute may accept funds and other resources from 
    foundations, not-for-profit corporations, and other appropriate 
    sources to help the Department and the Institute enhance the 
    quantity and quality of training offerings, especially in the 
    introduction of new, innovative, and pilot model courses.
    (b) Training Float.--Not later than 90 days after the date of the 
enactment of this Act, the Secretary of State shall develop and submit 
to the appropriate congressional committees a strategy to establish a 
``training float'' to allow for up to 15 percent of the Civil and 
Foreign Service to participate in long-term training at any given time. 
The strategy should identify steps necessary to ensure the 
implementation of the training priorities identified in subsection (c), 
sufficient training capacity and opportunities are available to Civil 
and Foreign Service officers, the equitable distribution of long-term 
training opportunities to Civil and Foreign Service officers, and the 
provision of any additional resources or authorities necessary to 
facilitate such a training float, including programs at the George P. 
Schultz National Foreign Affairs Training Center, the Foreign Service 
Institute, the Foreign Affairs Security Training Center, and other 
facilities or programs operated by the Department of State. The 
strategy shall identify which types of training would be prioritized, 
the extent (if any) to which such training is already being provided to 
Civil and Foreign Service officers by the Department of State, any 
factors incentivizing or disincentivizing such training, and why such 
training cannot be achieved without Civil and Foreign Service officers 
leaving the workforce. In addition to training opportunities provided 
by the Department, the strategy shall consider training that could be 
provided by the other United States Government training institutions, 
as well as nongovernmental educational institutions. The strategy shall 
consider approaches to overcome disincentives to pursuing long-term 
training.
    (c) Prioritization.--In order to provide the Civil and Foreign 
Service with the level of education and training needed to effectively 
advance United States interests across the globe, the Department of 
State should--
        (1) increase its offerings--
            (A) of virtual instruction to make training more accessible 
        to personnel deployed throughout the world; or
            (B) at partner organizations to provide useful outside 
        perspectives to Department personnel;
        (2) offer courses utilizing computer-based or assisted 
    simulations, allowing civilian officers to lead decisionmaking in a 
    crisis environment; and
        (3) consider increasing the duration and expanding the focus of 
    certain training courses, including--
            (A) the A-100 orientation course for Foreign Service 
        officers, and
            (B) the chief of mission course to more accurately reflect 
        the significant responsibilities accompanying such role.
    (d) Other Agency Responsibilities.--Other national security 
agencies should increase the enrollment of their personnel in courses 
at the Foreign Service Institute and other Department of State training 
facilities to promote a whole-of-government approach to mitigating 
national security challenges.
SEC. 5109. CLASSIFICATION AND ASSIGNMENT OF FOREIGN SERVICE OFFICERS.
    The Foreign Service Act of 1980 is amended--
        (1) in section 501 (22 U.S.C. 3981), by inserting ``If a 
    position designated under this section is unfilled for more than 
    365 calendar days, such position may be filled, as appropriate, on 
    a temporary basis, in accordance with section 309.'' after 
    ``Positions designated under this section are excepted from the 
    competitive service.''; and
        (2) in paragraph (2) of section 502(a) (22 U.S.C. 3982(a)), by 
    inserting ``, or domestically, in a position working on issues 
    relating to a particular country or geographic area,'' after 
    ``geographic area''.
SEC. 5110. REPORTING ON IMPLEMENTATION OF GAO RECOMMENDATIONS.
    (a) Initial Report.--Not later than 120 days after the date of the 
enactment of this Act, the Secretary shall submit to the appropriate 
congressional committees a report that lists all of the Government 
Accountability Office's recommendations relating to the Department that 
have not been fully implemented.
    (b) Implementation Report.--
        (1) In general.--Not later than 120 days after the date of the 
    submission of the Comptroller General's report under subsection 
    (b), the Secretary shall submit to the appropriate congressional 
    committees a report that describes the implementation status of 
    each recommendation from the Government Accountability Office 
    included in the report submitted under subsection (a).
        (2) Justification.--The report under paragraph (1) shall 
    include--
            (A) a detailed justification for each decision not to fully 
        implement a recommendation or to implement a recommendation in 
        a different manner than specified by the Government 
        Accountability Office;
            (B) a timeline for the full implementation of any 
        recommendation the Secretary has decided to adopt, but has not 
        yet fully implemented; and
            (C) an explanation for any discrepancies included in the 
        Comptroller General report submitted under subsection (b).
    (c) Form.--The information required in each report under this 
section shall be submitted in unclassified form, to the maximum extent 
practicable, but may be included in a classified annex to the extent 
necessary.
SEC. 5111. EXTENSION OF PERIOD FOR REIMBURSEMENT OF FISHERMEN FOR COSTS 
INCURRED FROM THE ILLEGAL SEIZURE AND DETENTION OF U.S.-FLAG FISHING 
VESSELS BY FOREIGN GOVERNMENTS.
    (a) In General.--Subsection (e) of section 7 of the Fishermen's 
Protective Act of 1967 (22 U.S.C. 1977) is amended to read as follows:
    ``(e) Amounts.--Payments may be made under this section only to 
such extent and in such amounts as are provided in advance in 
appropriation Acts.''.
    (b) Retroactive Applicability.--
        (1) Effective date.--The amendment made by subsection (a) shall 
    take effect on the date of the enactment of this Act and apply as 
    if the date specified in subsection (e) of section 7 of the 
    Fishermen's Protective Act of 1967, as in effect on the day before 
    the date of the enactment of this Act, were the day after such date 
    of enactment.
        (2) Agreements and payments.--The Secretary is authorized to--
            (A) enter into agreements pursuant to section 7 of the 
        Fishermen's Protective Act of 1967 for any claims to which such 
        section would otherwise apply but for the date specified in 
        subsection (e) of such section, as in effect on the day before 
        the date of the enactment of this Act; and
            (B) make payments in accordance with agreements entered 
        into pursuant to such section if any such payments have not 
        been made as a result of the expiration of the date specified 
        in such section, as in effect on the day before the date of the 
        enactment of this Act.
SEC. 5112. ART IN EMBASSIES.
    (a) In General.--No funds are authorized to be appropriated for the 
purchase of any piece of art for the purposes of installation or 
display in any embassy, consulate, or other foreign mission of the 
United States if the purchase price of such piece of art is in excess 
of $37,500, unless such purchase is subject to prior consultation with, 
and the regular notification procedures of, the appropriate 
congressional committees.
    (b) Report.--Not later than 90 days after the date of the enactment 
of this Act, the Secretary shall submit to the appropriate 
congressional committees and the Committees on Appropriations of the 
Senate and the House of Representatives a report on the costs of the 
Art in Embassies Program for each of fiscal years 2016 through 2020.
    (c) Sunset.--This section shall terminate on the date that is 2 
years after the date of the enactment of this Act.
    (d) Definition.--In this section, the term ``art'' includes 
paintings, sculptures, photographs, industrial design, and craft art.
SEC. 5113. INTERNATIONAL FAIRS AND EXPOSITIONS.
    There is authorized to be appropriated $20,000,000 for the 
Department of State for United States participation in international 
fairs and expositions abroad, including for construction and the 
operation of United States pavilions or other major exhibits.
SEC. 5114. AMENDMENT OR REPEAL OF REPORTING REQUIREMENTS.
    (a) Burma.--
        (1) In general.--Section 570 of Public Law 104-208 is amended--
            (A) by amending subsection (c) to read as follows:
    ``(c) Multilateral Strategy.--The President shall develop, in 
coordination with likeminded countries, a comprehensive, multilateral 
strategy to--
        ``(1) support democratic governance and inclusive and 
    representative civilian government, including by supporting 
    entities promoting democracy in Burma and denying legitimacy and 
    resources to the military junta;
        ``(2) support organizations that represent the democratic 
    aspirations of the people of Burma in the struggle against the 
    military junta;
        ``(3) impose costs on the military junta;
        ``(4) secure the unconditional release of all political 
    prisoners in Burma;
        ``(5) promote genuine national reconciliation among Burma's 
    diverse ethnic and religious groups;
        ``(6) provide humanitarian assistance to internally displaced 
    persons in Burma, particularly in areas targeted by the military 
    junta, and in neighboring countries for refugees from Burma;
        ``(7) pursue accountability for atrocities, human rights 
    violations, and crimes against humanity committed by the military 
    junta or the Tatmadaw; and
        ``(8) counter corrosive malign influence of the People's 
    Republic of China and the Russian Federation in Burma.''; and
            (B) in subsection (d)--
                (i) in the matter preceding paragraph (1), by striking 
            ``six months'' and inserting ``year''; and
                (ii) by striking paragraphs (1) through (3) and 
            inserting the following new paragraphs:
        ``(1) progress towards inclusive, democratic governance in 
    Burma;
        ``(2) improvements in human rights practices and accountability 
    for atrocities, human rights violations, and crimes against 
    humanity committed by the Tatmadaw, or military junta of Burma;
        ``(3) progress toward broad-based and inclusive economic 
    growth;
        ``(4) progress toward genuine national reconciliation;
        ``(5) steps taken to impose costs on the military junta;
        ``(6) progress made in advancing the strategy referred to in 
    subsection (c); and
        ``(7) actions by the People's Republic of China or the Russian 
    Federation that undermine the sovereignty, stability, or unity of 
    Burma.''.
        (2) Effective date.--The amendments made by paragraph (1) shall 
    take effect on the date of the enactment of this Act and apply with 
    respect to the first report required under subsection (d) of 
    section 570 of Public Law 104-208 that is required after the date 
    of the enactment of this Act.
    (b) Repeals.--The following provisions of law are hereby repealed:
        (1) Subsection (b) of section 804 of Public Law 101-246.
        (2) Section 6 of Public Law 104-45.
        (3) Subsection (c) of section 702 of Public Law 96-465 (22 
    U.S.C. 4022).
        (4) Section 404 of the Arms Control and Disarmament Act (22 
    U.S.C. 2593b).
        (5) Section 5 of Public Law 94-304 (22 U.S.C. 3005).
        (6) Subsection (b) of section 502 of the International Security 
    and Development Cooperation Act of 1985 (22 U.S.C. 2349aa-7).
    (c) Report to Congress.--Not later than 180 days after the date of 
the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of State and the Administrator 
of the United States Agency for International Development shall submit 
to the appropriate congressional committees a report that includes each 
of the following:
        (1) A list of all reports described in subsection (d) required 
    to be submitted by their respective agency.
        (2) For each such report, a citation to the provision of law 
    under which the report is required to be submitted.
        (3) The reporting frequency of each such report.
        (4) The estimated cost of each report, to include personnel 
    time costs.
    (d) Covered Reports.--A report described in this subsection is a 
recurring report that is required to be submitted to Congress by the 
Department of State or the United States Agency for International 
Development, or by any officer, official, component, or element of each 
entity.
    (e) Appropriate Congressional Committees Defined.--In this section, 
the term ``appropriate congressional committees'' means the Committee 
on Foreign Relations of the Senate and the Committee on Foreign Affairs 
of the House of Representatives and the Committees on Appropriations of 
the Senate and the House of Representatives.

                    TITLE LII--EMBASSY CONSTRUCTION

Sec. 5201. Embassy security, construction, and maintenance.
Sec. 5202. Standard design in capital construction.
Sec. 5203. Capital construction transparency.
Sec. 5204. Contractor performance information.
Sec. 5205. Growth projections for new embassies and consulates.
Sec. 5206. Long-range planning process.
Sec. 5207. Value engineering and risk assessment.
Sec. 5208. Business volume.
Sec. 5209. Embassy security requests and deficiencies.
Sec. 5210. Overseas security briefings.
Sec. 5211. Contracting methods in capital construction.
Sec. 5212. Competition in embassy construction.
Sec. 5213. Statement of policy.
Sec. 5214. Definitions.
SEC. 5201. EMBASSY SECURITY, CONSTRUCTION, AND MAINTENANCE.
    For ``Embassy Security, Construction, and Maintenance'', there is 
authorized to be appropriated $1,983,149,000 for fiscal year 2022.
SEC. 5202. STANDARD DESIGN IN CAPITAL CONSTRUCTION.
    (a) Sense of Congress.--It is the sense of Congress that the 
Department's Bureau of Overseas Building Operations (OBO) or successor 
office should give appropriate consideration to standardization in 
construction, in which each new United States embassy and consulate 
starts with a standard design and keeps customization to a minimum.
    (b) Consultation.--The Secretary shall carry out any new United 
States embassy compound or new consulate compound project that utilizes 
a non-standard design, including those projects that are in the design 
or pre-design phase as of the date of the enactment of this Act, only 
in consultation with the appropriate congressional committees and the 
Committees on Appropriations of the Senate and the House of 
Representatives. The Secretary shall provide the appropriate 
congressional committees and the Committees on Appropriations of the 
Senate and the House of Representatives, for each such project, the 
following documentation:
        (1) A comparison of the estimated full lifecycle costs of the 
    project to the estimated full lifecycle costs of such project if it 
    were to use a standard design.
        (2) A comparison of the estimated completion date of such 
    project to the estimated completion date of such project if it were 
    to use a standard design.
        (3) A comparison of the security of the completed project to 
    the security of such completed project if it were to use a standard 
    design.
        (4) A justification for the Secretary's selection of a non-
    standard design over a standard design for such project.
        (5) A written explanation if any of the documentation necessary 
    to support the comparisons and justification, as the case may be, 
    described in paragraphs (1) through (4) cannot be provided.
    (c) Sunset.--The consultation requirement under subsection (b) 
shall expire on the date that is 4 years after the date of the 
enactment of this Act.
SEC. 5203. CAPITAL CONSTRUCTION TRANSPARENCY.
    (a) In General.--Section 118 of the Department of State Authorities 
Act, Fiscal Year 2017 (22 U.S.C. 304) is amended--
        (1) in the section heading , by striking ``annual report on 
    embassy construction costs'' and inserting ``biannual report on 
    overseas capital construction projects''; and
        (2) by striking subsections (a) and (b) and inserting the 
    following new subsections:
    ``(a) In General.--Not later than 180 days after the date of the 
enactment of this subsection and every 180 days thereafter until the 
date that is 4 years after such date of enactment, the Secretary shall 
submit to the appropriate congressional committees and the Committees 
on Appropriations of the Senate and the House of Representatives a 
comprehensive report regarding all ongoing overseas capital 
construction projects and major embassy security upgrade projects.
    ``(b) Contents.--Each report required under subsection (a) shall 
include the following with respect to each ongoing overseas capital 
construction project and major embassy security upgrade project:
        ``(1) The initial cost estimate as specified in the proposed 
    allocation of capital construction and maintenance funds required 
    by the Committees on Appropriations for Acts making appropriations 
    for the Department of State, foreign operations, and related 
    programs.
        ``(2) The current cost estimate.
        ``(3) The value of each request for equitable adjustment 
    received by the Department to date.
        ``(4) The value of each certified claim received by the 
    Department to date.
        ``(5) The value of any usage of the project's contingency fund 
    to date and the value of the remainder of the project's contingency 
    fund.
        ``(6) An enumerated list of each request for adjustment and 
    certified claim that remains outstanding or unresolved.
        ``(7) An enumerated list of each request for equitable 
    adjustment and certified claim that has been fully adjudicated or 
    that the Department has settled, and the final dollar amount of 
    each adjudication or settlement.
        ``(8) The date of estimated completion specified in the 
    proposed allocation of capital construction and maintenance funds 
    required by the Committees on Appropriations not later than 45 days 
    after the date of the enactment of an Act making appropriations for 
    the Department of State, foreign operations, and related programs.
        ``(9) The current date of estimated completion.''.
    (b) Clerical Amendment.--The table of contents in section 1(b) of 
the Department of State Authorities Act, Fiscal Year 2017 (Public Law 
114-323; 130 Stat. 1905) is amended by amending the item relating to 
section 118 to read as follows:
``Sec. 118. Biannual report on overseas capital construction 
          projects.''.
SEC. 5204. CONTRACTOR PERFORMANCE INFORMATION.
    (a) Deadline for Completion.--The Secretary shall complete all 
contractor performance evaluations outstanding as of the date of the 
enactment of this Act required by subpart 42.15 of the Federal 
Acquisition Regulation for those contractors engaged in construction of 
new embassy or new consulate compounds by April 1, 2022.
    (b) Prioritization System.--
        (1) In general.--Not later than 90 days after the date of the 
    enactment of this Act, the Secretary shall develop a prioritization 
    system for clearing the current backlog of required evaluations 
    referred to in subsection (a).
        (2) Elements.--The system required under paragraph (1) should 
    prioritize the evaluations as follows:
            (A) Project completion evaluations should be prioritized 
        over annual evaluations.
            (B) Evaluations for relatively large contracts should have 
        priority.
            (C) Evaluations that would be particularly informative for 
        the awarding of government contracts should have priority.
    (c) Briefing.--Not later than 90 days after the date of the 
enactment of this Act, the Secretary of State shall brief the 
appropriate congressional committees on the Department's plan for 
completing all evaluations by April 1, 2022, in accordance with 
subsection (a) and the prioritization system developed pursuant to 
subsection (b).
    (d) Sense of Congress.--It is the sense of Congress that--
        (1) contractors deciding whether to bid on Department contracts 
    would benefit from greater understanding of the Department as a 
    client; and
        (2) the Department should develop a forum where contractors can 
    comment on the Department's project management performance.
SEC. 5205. GROWTH PROJECTIONS FOR NEW EMBASSIES AND CONSULATES.
    (a) In General.--For each new United States embassy compound (NEC) 
and new consulate compound project (NCC) in or not yet in the design 
phase as of the date of the enactment of this Act, the Department shall 
project growth over the estimated life of the facility using all 
available and relevant data, including the following:
        (1) Relevant historical trends for Department personnel and 
    personnel from other agencies represented at the NEC or NCC that is 
    to be constructed.
        (2) An analysis of the tradeoffs between risk and the needs of 
    United States Government policy conducted as part of the most 
    recent Vital Presence Validation Process, if applicable.
        (3) Reasonable assumptions about the strategic importance of 
    the NEC or NCC, as the case may be, over the life of the building 
    at issue.
        (4) Any other data that would be helpful in projecting the 
    future growth of NEC or NCC.
    (b) Other Federal Agencies.--The head of each Federal agency 
represented at a United States embassy or consulate shall provide to 
the Secretary, upon request, growth projections for the personnel of 
each such agency over the estimated life of each embassy or consulate, 
as the case may be.
    (c) Basis for Estimates.--The Department shall base its growth 
assumption for all NECs and NCCs on the estimates required under 
subsections (a) and (b).
    (d) Congressional Notification.--Any congressional notification of 
site selection for a NEC or NCC submitted after the date of the 
enactment of this Act shall include the growth assumption used pursuant 
to subsection (c).
SEC. 5206. LONG-RANGE PLANNING PROCESS.
    (a) Plans Required.--
        (1) In general.--Not later than 180 days after the date of the 
    enactment of this Act, and annually thereafter for the next five 
    years as the Secretary of State considers appropriate, the 
    Secretary shall develop--
            (A) a comprehensive 6-year plan documenting the 
        Department's overseas building program for the replacement of 
        overseas diplomatic posts taking into account security factors 
        under the Secure Embassy Construction and Counterterrorism Act 
        of 1999 and other relevant statutes and regulations, as well as 
        occupational safety and health factors pursuant to the 
        Occupational Safety and Health Act of 1970 and other relevant 
        statutes and regulations, including environmental factors such 
        as indoor air quality that impact employee health and safety; 
        and
            (B) a comprehensive 6-year plan detailing the Department's 
        long-term planning for the maintenance and sustainment of 
        completed diplomatic posts, which takes into account security 
        factors under the Secure Embassy Construction and 
        Counterterrorism Act of 1999 and other relevant statutes and 
        regulations, as well as occupational safety and health factors 
        pursuant to the Occupational Safety and Health Act of 1970 and 
        other relevant statutes and regulations, including 
        environmental factors such as indoor air quality that impact 
        employee health and safety.
        (2) Initial report.--The first plan developed pursuant to 
    paragraph (1)(A) shall also include a one-time status report on 
    existing small diplomatic posts and a strategy for establishing a 
    physical diplomatic presence in countries in which there is no 
    current physical diplomatic presence and with which the United 
    States maintains diplomatic relations. Such report, which may 
    include a classified annex, shall include the following:
            (A) A description of the extent to which each small 
        diplomatic post furthers the national interest of the United 
        States.
            (B) A description of how each small diplomatic post 
        provides American Citizen Services, including data on specific 
        services provided and the number of Americans receiving 
        services over the previous year.
            (C) A description of whether each small diplomatic post 
        meets current security requirements.
            (D) A description of the full financial cost of maintaining 
        each small diplomatic post.
            (E) Input from the relevant chiefs of mission on any unique 
        operational or policy value the small diplomatic post provides.
            (F) A recommendation of whether any small diplomatic posts 
        should be closed.
        (3) Updated information.--The annual updates of each of the 
    plans developed pursuant to paragraph (1) shall highlight any 
    changes from the previous year's plan to the ordering of 
    construction and maintenance projects.
    (b) Reporting Requirements.--
        (1) Submission of plans to congress.--Not later than 60 days 
    after the completion of each plan required under subsection (a), 
    the Secretary shall submit the plans to the appropriate 
    congressional committees and the Committees on Appropriations of 
    the Senate and the House of Representatives.
        (2) Reference in budget justification materials.--In the budget 
    justification materials submitted to the appropriate congressional 
    committees in support of the Department's budget for any fiscal 
    year (as submitted with the budget of the President under section 
    1105(a) of title 31, United States Code), the plans required under 
    subsection (a) shall be referenced to justify funding requested for 
    building and maintenance projects overseas.
        (3) Form of report.--Each report required under paragraph (1) 
    shall be submitted in unclassified form but may include a 
    classified annex.
    (c) Small Diplomatic Post Defined.--In this section, the term 
``small diplomatic post'' means any United States embassy or consulate 
that has employed five or fewer United States Government employees or 
contractors on average over the 36 months prior to the date of the 
enactment of this Act.
SEC. 5207. VALUE ENGINEERING AND RISK ASSESSMENT.
    (a) Findings.--Congress makes the following findings:
        (1) Federal departments and agencies are required to use value 
    engineering (VE) as a management tool, where appropriate, to reduce 
    program and acquisition costs pursuant to OMB Circular A-131, Value 
    Engineering, dated December 31, 2013.
        (2) OBO has a Policy Directive and Standard Operation 
    Procedure, dated May 24, 2017, on conducting risk management 
    studies on all international construction projects.
    (b) Notification Requirements.--
        (1) Submission to authorizing committees.--Any notification 
    that includes the allocation of capital construction and 
    maintenance funds shall be submitted to the appropriate 
    congressional committees.
        (2) Requirement to confirm completion of value engineering and 
    risk assessment studies.--The notifications required under 
    paragraph (1) shall include confirmation that the Department has 
    completed the requisite VE and risk management process described in 
    subsection (a), or applicable successor process.
    (c) Reporting and Briefing Requirements.--The Secretary shall 
provide to the appropriate congressional committees upon request--
        (1) a description of each risk management study referred to in 
    subsection (a)(2) and a table detailing which recommendations 
    related to each such study were accepted and which were rejected; 
    and
        (2) a report or briefing detailing the rationale for not 
    implementing any such recommendations that may otherwise yield 
    significant cost savings to the Department if implemented.
SEC. 5208. BUSINESS VOLUME.
    Section 402(c)(2)(E) of the Omnibus Diplomatic Security and 
Antiterrorism Act of 1986 (22 U.S.C. 4852(c)(2)(E)) is amended by 
striking ``in 3 years'' and inserting ``cumulatively over 3 years''.
SEC. 5209. EMBASSY SECURITY REQUESTS AND DEFICIENCIES.
    The Secretary of State shall provide to the appropriate 
congressional committees, the Committee on Armed Services of the House 
of Representatives, and the Committee on Armed Services of the Senate 
upon request information on physical security deficiencies at United 
States diplomatic posts, including relating to the following:
        (1) Requests made over the previous year by United States 
    diplomatic posts for security upgrades.
        (2) Significant security deficiencies at United States 
    diplomatic posts that are not operating out of a new embassy 
    compound or new consulate compound.
SEC. 5210. OVERSEAS SECURITY BRIEFINGS.
    Not later than one year after the date of the enactment of this 
Act, the Secretary of State shall revise the Foreign Affairs Manual to 
stipulate that information on the current threat environment shall be 
provided to all United States Government employees under chief of 
mission authority traveling to a foreign country on official business. 
To the extent practicable, such material shall be provided to such 
employees prior to their arrival at a United States diplomatic post or 
as soon as possible thereafter.
SEC. 5211. CONTRACTING METHODS IN CAPITAL CONSTRUCTION.
    (a) Delivery.--Unless the Secretary of State notifies the 
appropriate congressional committees that the use of the design-build 
project delivery method would not be appropriate, the Secretary shall 
make use of such method at United States diplomatic posts that have not 
yet received design or capital construction contracts as of the date of 
the enactment of this Act.
    (b) Notification.--Before executing a contract for a delivery 
method other than design-build in accordance with subsection (a), the 
Secretary of State shall notify the appropriate congressional 
committees in writing of the decision, including the reasons therefor. 
The notification required by this subsection may be included in any 
other report regarding a new United States diplomatic post that is 
required to be submitted to the appropriate congressional committees.
    (c) Performance Evaluation.--Not later than 180 days after the date 
of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of State shall report to 
the appropriate congressional committees regarding performance 
evaluation measures in accordance with GAO's ``Standards for Internal 
Control in the Federal Government'' that will be applicable to design 
and construction, lifecycle cost, and building maintenance programs of 
the Bureau of Overseas Building Operations of the Department.
SEC. 5212. COMPETITION IN EMBASSY CONSTRUCTION.
    Not later than 45 days after the date of the enactment of this Act, 
the Secretary of State shall submit to the appropriate congressional 
committee and the Committees on Appropriations of the Senate and the 
House of Representatives a report detailing steps the Department of 
State is taking to expand the embassy construction contractor base in 
order to increase competition and maximize value.
SEC. 5213. STATEMENT OF POLICY.
    It is the policy of the United States that the Bureau of Overseas 
Building Operations of the Department or its successor office shall 
continue to balance functionality and security with accessibility, as 
defined by guidelines established by the United States Access Board in 
constructing embassies and consulates, and shall ensure compliance with 
the Architectural Barriers Act of 1968 (42 U.S.C. 4151 et seq.) to the 
fullest extent possible.
SEC. 5214. DEFINITIONS.
    In this title:
        (1) Design-build.--The term ``design-build'' means a method of 
    project delivery in which one entity works under a single contract 
    with the Department to provide design and construction services.
        (2) Non-standard design.--The term ``non-standard design'' 
    means a design for a new embassy compound project or new consulate 
    compound project that does not utilize a standardized design for 
    the structural, spatial, or security requirements of such embassy 
    compound or consulate compound, as the case may be.

                      TITLE LIII--PERSONNEL ISSUES

Sec. 5301. Defense Base Act insurance waivers.
Sec. 5302. Study on Foreign Service allowances.
Sec. 5303. Science and technology fellowships.
Sec. 5304. Travel for separated families.
Sec. 5305. Home leave travel for separated families.
Sec. 5306. Sense of Congress regarding certain fellowship programs.
Sec. 5307. Technical correction.
Sec. 5308. Foreign Service awards.
Sec. 5309. Workforce actions.
Sec. 5310. Sense of Congress regarding veterans employment at the 
          Department of State.
Sec. 5311. Employee assignment restrictions and preclusions.
Sec. 5312. Recall and reemployment of career members.
Sec. 5313. Strategic staffing plan for the Department of State.
Sec. 5314. Consulting services.
Sec. 5315. Incentives for critical posts.
Sec. 5316. Extension of authority for certain accountability review 
          boards.
Sec. 5317. Foreign Service suspension without pay.
Sec. 5318. Foreign Affairs Manual and Foreign Affairs Handbook changes.
Sec. 5319. Waiver authority for individual occupational requirements of 
          certain positions.
Sec. 5320. Appointment of employees to the Global Engagement Center.
Sec. 5321. Competitive status for certain employees hired by Inspectors 
          General to support the lead IG mission.
Sec. 5322. Report relating to Foreign Service Officer training and 
          development.
Sec. 5323. Cooperation with Office of the Inspector General.
Sec. 5324. Information on educational opportunities for children with 
          special education needs consistent with the Individuals with 
          Disabilities Education Act.
Sec. 5325. Implementation of gap memorandum in selection board process.
SEC. 5301. DEFENSE BASE ACT INSURANCE WAIVERS.
    (a) Application for Waivers.--Not later than 30 days after the date 
of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary shall apply to the 
Department of Labor for a waiver from insurance requirements under the 
Defense Base Act (42 U.S.C. 1651 et seq.) for all countries with 
respect to which the requirement was waived prior to January 2017, and 
for which there is not currently a waiver.
    (b) Certification Requirement.--Not later than 45 days after the 
date of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary shall certify to the 
appropriate congressional committees that the requirement in subsection 
(a) has been met.
SEC. 5302. STUDY ON FOREIGN SERVICE ALLOWANCES.
    (a) Report Required.--
        (1) In general.--Not later than one year after date of the 
    enactment of this Act, the Secretary shall submit to the 
    appropriate congressional committees a report detailing an 
    empirical analysis on the effect of overseas allowances on the 
    foreign assignment of Foreign Service officers (FSOs), to be 
    conducted by a federally-funded research and development center 
    with appropriate expertise in labor economics and military 
    compensation.
        (2) Contents.--The analysis required under paragraph (1) 
    shall--
            (A) identify all allowances paid to FSOs assigned 
        permanently or on temporary duty to foreign areas;
            (B) examine the efficiency of the Foreign Service bidding 
        system in determining foreign assignments;
            (C) examine the factors that incentivize FSOs to bid on 
        particular assignments, including danger levels and hardship 
        conditions;
            (D) examine the Department's strategy and process for 
        incentivizing FSOs to bid on assignments that are historically 
        in lower demand, including with monetary compensation, and 
        whether monetary compensation is necessary for assignments in 
        higher demand;
            (E) make any relevant comparisons to military compensation 
        and allowances, noting which allowances are shared or based on 
        the same regulations;
            (F) recommend options for restructuring allowances to 
        improve the efficiency of the assignments system and better 
        align FSO incentives with the needs of the Foreign Service, 
        including any cost savings associated with such restructuring;
            (G) recommend any statutory changes necessary to implement 
        subparagraph (F), such as consolidating existing legal 
        authorities for the provision of hardship and danger pay; and
            (H) detail any effects of recommendations made pursuant to 
        subparagraphs (F) and (G) on other United States Government 
        departments and agencies with civilian employees permanently 
        assigned or on temporary duty in foreign areas, following 
        consultation with such departments and agencies.
    (b) Briefing Requirement.--Before initiating the analysis required 
under subsection (a)(1), and not later than 60 days after the date of 
the enactment of this Act, the Secretary shall provide to the 
appropriate congressional committees a briefing on the implementation 
of this section that includes the following:
        (1) The name of the federally funded research and development 
    center that will conduct such analysis.
        (2) The scope of such analysis and terms of reference for such 
    analysis as specified between the Department and such federally 
    funded research and development center.
    (c) Availability of Information.--
        (1) In general.--The Secretary shall make available to the 
    federally-funded research and development center carrying out the 
    analysis required under subsection (a)(1) all necessary and 
    relevant information to allow such center to conduct such analysis 
    in a quantitative and analytical manner, including historical data 
    on the number of bids for each foreign assignment and any survey 
    data collected by the Department from eligible bidders on their bid 
    decision-making.
        (2) Cooperation.--The Secretary shall work with the heads of 
    other relevant United States Government departments and agencies to 
    ensure such departments and agencies provide all necessary and 
    relevant information to the federally-funded research and 
    development center carrying out the analysis required under 
    subsection (a)(1).
    (d) Interim Report to Congress.--The Secretary shall require that 
the chief executive officer of the federally-funded research and 
development center that carries out the analysis required under 
subsection (a)(1) submit to the Committee on Foreign Relations of the 
Senate and the Committee on Foreign Affairs of the House of 
Representatives an interim report on such analysis not later than 180 
days after the date of the enactment of this Act.
SEC. 5303. SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY FELLOWSHIPS.
    Section 504 of the Foreign Relations Authorization Act, Fiscal Year 
1979 (22 U.S.C. 2656d) is amended by adding at the end the following 
new subsection:
    ``(e) Grants and Cooperative Agreements Related to Science and 
Technology Fellowship Programs.--
        ``(1) In general.--The Secretary is authorized to make grants 
    or enter into cooperative agreements related to Department of State 
    science and technology fellowship programs, including for 
    assistance in recruiting fellows and the payment of stipends, 
    travel, and other appropriate expenses to fellows.
        ``(2) Exclusion from consideration as compensation.--Stipends 
    under paragraph (1) shall not be considered compensation for 
    purposes of section 209 of title 18, United States Code.
        ``(3) Maximum annual amount.--The total amount of grants made 
    pursuant to this subsection may not exceed $500,000 in any fiscal 
    year.''.
SEC. 5304. TRAVEL FOR SEPARATED FAMILIES.
    Section 901(15) of the Foreign Service Act of 1980 (22 U.S.C. 
4081(15)) is amended--
        (1) in the matter preceding subparagraph (A), by striking ``1 
    round-trip per year for each child below age 21 of a member of the 
    Service assigned abroad'' and inserting ``in the case of one or 
    more children below age 21 of a member of the Service assigned 
    abroad, 1 round-trip per year'';
        (2) in subparagraph (A)--
            (A) by inserting ``for each child'' before ``to visit the 
        member abroad''; and
            (B) by striking ``; or'' and inserting a comma;
        (3) in subparagraph (B)--
            (A) by inserting ``for each child'' before ``to visit the 
        other parent''; and
            (B) by inserting ``or'' after ``resides,'';
        (4) by inserting after subparagraph (B) the following new 
    subparagraph:
            ``(C) for one of the child's parents to visit the child or 
        children abroad if the child or children do not regularly 
        reside with that parent and that parent is not receiving an 
        education allowance or educational travel allowance for the 
        child or children under section 5924(4) of title 5, United 
        States Code,''; and
        (5) in the matter following subparagraph (C), as added by 
    paragraph (4) of this section, by striking ``a payment'' and 
    inserting ``the cost of round-trip travel''.
SEC. 5305. HOME LEAVE TRAVEL FOR SEPARATED FAMILIES.
    Section 903(b) of the Foreign Service Act of 1980 (22 U.S.C. 
4083(b)) is amended by adding at the end the following new sentence: 
``In cases in which a member of the Service has official orders to an 
unaccompanied post and in which the family members of the member reside 
apart from the member at authorized locations outside the United 
States, the member may take the leave ordered under this section where 
that member's family members reside, notwithstanding section 10305 of 
title 5, United States Code.''.
SEC. 5306. SENSE OF CONGRESS REGARDING CERTAIN FELLOWSHIP PROGRAMS.
    It is the sense of Congress that Department fellowships that 
promote the employment of candidates belonging to under-represented 
groups, including the Charles B. Rangel International Affairs Graduate 
Fellowship Program, the Thomas R. Pickering Foreign Affairs Fellowship 
Program, and the Donald M. Payne International Development Fellowship 
Program, represent smart investments vital for building a strong, 
capable, and representative national security workforce.
SEC. 5307. TECHNICAL CORRECTION.
    Subparagraph (A) of section 601(c)(6) of the Foreign Service Act of 
1980 (22 U.S.C. 4001(c)(6)) is amended, in the matter preceding clause 
(i), by--
        (1) striking ``promotion'' and inserting ``promotion, on or 
    after January 1, 2017,''; and
        (2) striking ``individual joining the Service on or after 
    January 1, 2017,'' and inserting ``Foreign Service officer, 
    appointed under section 302(a)(1), who has general responsibility 
    for carrying out the functions of the Service''.
SEC. 5308. FOREIGN SERVICE AWARDS.
    (a) In General.--Section 614 of the Foreign Service Act of 1980 (22 
U.S.C. 4013) is amended--
        (1) by amending the section heading to read as follows: 
    ``department awards''; and
        (2) in the first sentence, by inserting ``or Civil Service'' 
    after ``the Service''.
    (b) Conforming Amendment.--The item relating to section 614 in the 
table of contents of the Foreign Service Act of 1980 is amended to read 
as follows:
``Sec. 614. Department awards.''.
SEC. 5309. WORKFORCE ACTIONS.
    (a) Sense of Congress on Workforce Recruitment.--It is the sense of 
Congress that the Secretary should continue to hold entry-level classes 
for Foreign Service officers and specialists and continue to recruit 
civil servants through programs such as the Presidential Management 
Fellows Program and Pathways Internship Programs in a manner and at a 
frequency consistent with prior years and consistent with the need to 
maintain a pool of experienced personnel effectively distributed across 
skill codes and ranks. It is further the sense of Congress that absent 
continuous recruitment and training of Foreign Service officers and 
civil servants, the Department will lack experienced, qualified 
personnel in the short, medium, and long terms.
    (b) Limitation.--The Secretary should not implement any reduction-
in-force action under section 3502 or 3595 of title 5, United States 
Code, or for any incentive payments for early separation or retirement 
under any other provision of law unless--
        (1) the appropriate congressional committees are notified not 
    less than 15 days in advance of such obligation or expenditure; and
        (2) the Secretary has provided to the appropriate congressional 
    committees a detailed report that describes the Department's 
    strategic staffing goals, including--
            (A) a justification that describes how any proposed 
        workforce reduction enhances the effectiveness of the 
        Department;
            (B) a certification that such workforce reduction is in the 
        national interest of the United States;
            (C) a comprehensive strategic staffing plan for the 
        Department, including 5-year workforce forecasting and a 
        description of the anticipated impact of any proposed workforce 
        reduction; and
            (D) a dataset displaying comprehensive workforce data for 
        all current and planned employees of the Department, 
        disaggregated by--
                (i) Foreign Service officer and Foreign Service 
            specialist rank;
                (ii) civil service job skill code, grade level, and 
            bureau of assignment;
                (iii) contracted employees, including the equivalent 
            job skill code and bureau of assignment; and
                (iv) employees hired under schedule C of subpart C of 
            part 213 of title 5, Code of Federal Regulations, including 
            their equivalent grade and job skill code and bureau of 
            assignment.
SEC. 5310. SENSE OF CONGRESS REGARDING VETERANS EMPLOYMENT AT THE 
DEPARTMENT OF STATE.
    It is the sense of Congress that--
        (1) the Department should continue to promote the employment of 
    veterans, in accordance with section 301 of the Foreign Service Act 
    of 1980 (22 U.S.C. 3941), as amended by section 10406 of this Act, 
    including those veterans belonging to traditionally 
    underrepresented groups at the Department;
        (2) veterans employed by the Department have made significant 
    contributions to United States foreign policy in a variety of 
    regional and global affairs bureaus and diplomatic posts overseas; 
    and
        (3) the Department should continue to encourage veteran 
    employment and facilitate their participation in the workforce.
SEC. 5311. EMPLOYEE ASSIGNMENT RESTRICTIONS AND PRECLUSIONS.
    (a) Sense of Congress.--It is the sense of Congress that the 
Department should expand the appeal process it makes available to 
employees related to assignment preclusions and restrictions.
    (b) Appeal of Assignment Restriction or Preclusion.--Subsection (a) 
of section 414 of the Department of State Authorities Act, Fiscal Year 
2017 (22 U.S.C. 2734c(a)) is amended by adding at the end the following 
new sentences: ``Such right and process shall ensure that any employee 
subjected to an assignment restriction or preclusion shall have the 
same appeal rights as provided by the Department regarding denial or 
revocation of a security clearance. Any such appeal shall be resolved 
not later than 60 days after such appeal is filed.''.
    (c) Notice and Certification.--Not later than 90 days after the 
date of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary shall revise, and 
certify to the appropriate congressional committees regarding such 
revision, the Foreign Affairs Manual guidance regarding denial or 
revocation of a security clearance to expressly state that all review 
and appeal rights relating thereto shall also apply to any 
recommendation or decision to impose an assignment restriction or 
preclusion to an employee.
    (d) Annual Report.--Not later than 90 days after the date of the 
enactment of this Act, and annually thereafter, the Secretary of State 
shall submit to the Committee on Foreign Affairs and the Committee on 
Appropriations of the House of Representatives and the Committee on 
Foreign Relations and the Committee on Appropriations of the Senate a 
report that contains the following:
        (1) A rationale for the use of assignment restrictions by the 
    Department of State, including specific case studies related to 
    cleared United States Foreign Service and civil service employees 
    of the Department that demonstrate country-specific restrictions 
    serve a counterintelligence role beyond that which is already 
    covered by the security clearance process.
        (2) The number of such Department employees subject to 
    assignment restrictions over the previous year, with data 
    disaggregated by--
            (A) identification as a Foreign Service officer, civil 
        service employee, eligible family member, or other employment 
        status;
            (B) the ethnicity, national origin, and race of the 
        precluded employee;
            (C) gender; and
            (D) the country of restriction.
        (3) A description of the considerations and criteria used by 
    the Bureau of Diplomatic Security to determine whether an 
    assignment restriction is warranted.
        (4) The number of restrictions that were appealed and the 
    success rate of such appeals.
        (5) The impact of assignment restrictions in terms of unused 
    language skills as measured by Foreign Service Institute language 
    scores of such precluded employees.
        (6) Measures taken to ensure the diversity of adjudicators and 
    contracted investigators, with accompanying data on results.
SEC. 5312. RECALL AND REEMPLOYMENT OF CAREER MEMBERS.
    (a) Sense of Congress.--It is the sense of Congress that--
        (1) career Department employees provide invaluable service to 
    the United States as nonpartisan professionals who contribute 
    subject matter expertise and professional skills to the successful 
    development and execution of United States foreign policy; and
        (2) reemployment of skilled former members of the Foreign and 
    civil service who have voluntarily separated from the Foreign or 
    civil service due to family reasons or to obtain professional 
    skills outside government is of benefit to the Department.
    (b) Notice of Employment Opportunities.--Title 5, United States 
Code, is amended by inserting after chapter 102 the following new 
chapter:

                   ``CHAPTER 103--DEPARTMENT OF STATE

``Sec.
``10301. Notice of employment opportunities for Department of State and 
          USAID positions.
``10302. Consulting services for the Department of State.

``Sec. 10301. Notice of employment opportunities for Department of 
     State and USAID positions
    ``To ensure that individuals who have separated from the Department 
of State or the United States Agency for International Development and 
who are eligible for reappointment are aware of such opportunities, the 
Department of State and the United States Agency for International 
Development shall publicize notice of all employment opportunities, 
including positions for which the relevant agency is accepting 
applications from individuals within the agency's workforce under merit 
promotion procedures, on publicly accessible sites, including 
www.usajobs.gov. If using merit promotion procedures, the notice shall 
expressly state that former employees eligible for reinstatement may 
apply.''.
    (c) Clerical Amendment.--The table of chapters at the beginning of 
title 5, United States Code, is amended by inserting after the item 
relating to chapter 102 the following:
``103. Department of State.....................................10301.''.

SEC. 5313. STRATEGIC STAFFING PLAN FOR THE DEPARTMENT OF STATE.
    (a) In General.--Not later than 18 months after the date of the 
enactment of this Act, the Secretary shall submit to the appropriate 
congressional committees and the Committees on Appropriations of the 
Senate and the House of Representatives a comprehensive 5-year 
strategic staffing plan for the Department that is aligned with and 
furthers the objectives of the National Security Strategy of the United 
States of America issued in December 2017, or any subsequent strategy 
issued not later than 18 months after the date of the enactment of this 
Act, which shall include the following:
        (1) A dataset displaying comprehensive workforce data, 
    including all shortages in bureaus described in GAO report GAO-19-
    220, for all current and planned employees of the Department, 
    disaggregated by--
            (A) Foreign Service officer and Foreign Service specialist 
        rank;
            (B) civil service job skill code, grade level, and bureau 
        of assignment;
            (C) contracted employees, including the equivalent job 
        skill code and bureau of assignment;
            (D) employees hired under schedule C of subpart C of part 
        213 of title 5, Code of Federal Regulations, including the 
        equivalent grade and job skill code and bureau of assignment of 
        such employee; and
            (E) overseas region.
        (2) Recommendations on the number of Foreign Service officers 
    disaggregated by service cone that should be posted at each United 
    States diplomatic post and in the District of Columbia, with a 
    detailed basis for such recommendations.
        (3) Recommendations on the number of civil service officers 
    that should be employed by the Department, with a detailed basis 
    for such recommendations.
    (b) Maintenance.--The dataset required under subsection (a)(1) 
shall be maintained and updated on a regular basis.
    (c) Consultation.--The Secretary shall lead the development of the 
plan required under subsection (a) but may consult or partner with 
private sector entities with expertise in labor economics, management, 
or human resources, as well as organizations familiar with the demands 
and needs of the Department's workforce.
    (d) Report.--Not later than 120 days after the date of the 
enactment of this Act, the Secretary of State shall submit to the 
appropriate congressional committees a report regarding root causes of 
Foreign Service and civil service shortages, the effect of such 
shortages on national security objectives, and the Department's plan to 
implement recommendations described in GAO-19-220.
SEC. 5314. CONSULTING SERVICES.
    (a) In General.--Chapter 103 of title 5, United States Code, as 
added by section 10312, is amended by adding at the end the following:
``Sec. 10302. Consulting services for the Department of State
    ``Any consulting service obtained by the Department of State 
through procurement contract pursuant to section 3109 of title 5, 
United States Code, shall be limited to those contracts with respect to 
which expenditures are a matter of public record and available for 
public inspection, except if otherwise provided under existing law, or 
under existing Executive order issued pursuant to existing law.''.
    (b) Clerical Amendment.--The table of sections for chapter 103 of 
title 5, United States Code, as added by section 10312(b) of this Act, 
is amended by adding after the item relating to section 10301 of title 
5, United States Code, the following new item:
``10302. Consulting services for the Department of State.''.
SEC. 5315. INCENTIVES FOR CRITICAL POSTS.
    Section 1115(d) of the Supplemental Appropriations Act, 2009 
(Public Law 111-32) is amended by striking the last sentence.
SEC. 5316. EXTENSION OF AUTHORITY FOR CERTAIN ACCOUNTABILITY REVIEW 
BOARDS.
    Section 301(a)(3) of the Omnibus Diplomatic Security and 
Antiterrorism Act of 1986 (22 U.S.C. 4831(a)(3)) is amended--
        (1) in the heading, by striking ``afghanistan and'' and 
    inserting ``afghanistan, yemen, syria, and''; and
        (2) in subparagraph (A)--
            (A) in clause (i), by striking ``Afghanistan or'' and 
        inserting ``Afghanistan, Yemen, Syria, or''; and
            (B) in clause (ii), by striking ``beginning on October 1, 
        2005, and ending on September 30, 2009'' and inserting 
        ``beginning on October 1, 2020, and ending on September 30, 
        2022''.
SEC. 5317. FOREIGN SERVICE SUSPENSION WITHOUT PAY.
    Subsection (c) of section 610 of the Foreign Service Act of 1980 
(22 U.S.C. 4010) is amended--
        (1) in paragraph (1), in the matter preceding subparagraph (A), 
    by striking ``suspend'' and inserting ``indefinitely suspend 
    without duties'';
        (2) by redesignating paragraph (5) as paragraph (7);
        (3) by inserting after paragraph (4) the following new 
    paragraphs:
        ``(5) For each member of the Service suspended under paragraph 
    (1)(A) whose security clearance remains suspended for more than one 
    calendar year, not later than 30 days after the end of such 
    calendar year, the Secretary of State shall report to the Committee 
    on Foreign Affairs of the House of Representatives and the 
    Committee on Foreign Relations of the Senate in writing regarding 
    the specific reasons relating to the duration of each such 
    suspension.
        ``(6) Any member of the Service suspended under paragraph 
    (1)(B) may be suspended without pay only after a final written 
    decision is provided to such member pursuant to paragraph (2).''; 
    and
        (4) in paragraph (7), as so redesignated--
            (A) by striking ``this subsection'' and all that follows 
        through ``The term'' in subparagraph (A) and inserting ``this 
        subsection, the term'';
            (B) by redesignating clauses (i) and (ii) as subparagraphs 
        (A) and (B), respectively, and moving such subparagraphs 2 ems 
        to the left; and
            (C) by striking subparagraph (B) (relating to the 
        definition of ``suspend'' and ``suspension'').
SEC. 5318. FOREIGN AFFAIRS MANUAL AND FOREIGN AFFAIRS HANDBOOK CHANGES.
    (a) Applicability.--The Foreign Affairs Manual and the Foreign 
Affairs Handbook apply with equal force and effect and without 
exception to all Department of State personnel, including the Secretary 
of State, Department employees, and political appointees, regardless of 
an individual's status as a Foreign Service officer, Civil Service 
employee, or political appointee hired under any legal authority.
    (b) Certification.--Not later than 30 days after the date of the 
enactment of this Act, the Secretary of State shall submit to the 
appropriate congressional committees a certification in unclassified 
form that the applicability described in subsection (a) has been 
communicated to all Department personnel, including the personnel 
referred to in such subsection.
    (c) Report.--
        (1) In general.--Not later than 180 days after the date of the 
    enactment of this Act, and every 180 days thereafter for 5 years, 
    the Secretary shall submit to the appropriate congressional 
    committees a report detailing all significant changes made to the 
    Foreign Affairs Manual or the Foreign Affairs Handbook.
        (2) Covered periods.--The first report required under paragraph 
    (1) shall cover the 5-year period preceding the submission of such 
    report. Each subsequent report shall cover the 180-day period 
    preceding submission.
        (3) Contents.--Each report required under paragraph (1) shall 
    contain the following:
            (A) The location within the Foreign Affairs Manual or the 
        Foreign Affairs Handbook where a change has been made.
            (B) The statutory basis for each such change, as 
        applicable.
            (C) A side-by-side comparison of the Foreign Affairs Manual 
        or Foreign Affairs Handbook before and after such change.
            (D) A summary of such changes displayed in spreadsheet 
        form.
SEC. 5319. WAIVER AUTHORITY FOR INDIVIDUAL OCCUPATIONAL REQUIREMENTS OF 
CERTAIN POSITIONS.
    The Secretary of State may waive any or all of the individual 
occupational requirements with respect to an employee or prospective 
employee of the Department of State for a civilian position categorized 
under the GS-0130 occupational series if the Secretary determines that 
the individual possesses significant scientific, technological, 
engineering, or mathematical expertise that is integral to performing 
the duties of the applicable position, based on demonstrated job 
performance and qualifying experience. With respect to each waiver 
granted under this subsection, the Secretary shall set forth in a 
written document that is transmitted to the Director of the Office of 
Personnel Management the rationale for the decision of the Secretary to 
waive such requirements.
SEC. 5320. APPOINTMENT OF EMPLOYEES TO THE GLOBAL ENGAGEMENT CENTER.
    The Secretary may appoint, for a 3-year period that may be extended 
for up to an additional 2 years, solely to carry out the functions of 
the Global Engagement Center, employees of the Department without 
regard to the provisions of title 5, United States Code, governing 
appointment in the competitive service, and may fix the basic 
compensation of such employees without regard to chapter 51 and 
subchapter III of chapter 53 of such title.
SEC. 5321. COMPETITIVE STATUS FOR CERTAIN EMPLOYEES HIRED BY INSPECTORS 
GENERAL TO SUPPORT THE LEAD IG MISSION.
    Subparagraph (A) of section 8L(d)(5)(A) of the Inspector General 
Act of 1978 (5 U.S.C. App.) is amended by striking ``a lead Inspector 
General for'' and inserting ``any of the Inspectors General specified 
in subsection (c) for oversight of''.
SEC. 5322. REPORT RELATING TO FOREIGN SERVICE OFFICER TRAINING AND 
DEVELOPMENT.
    (a) In General.--Not later than 270 days after the date of the 
enactment of this Act, the Secretary of State shall submit to the 
appropriate committees of Congress a report on fellowships or details 
for Department of State Foreign Service generalists at--
        (1) the Department of Defense;
        (2) United States intelligence agencies; and
        (3) congressional offices or committees.
    (b) Elements.--The report required by subsection (a) shall include 
the following elements:
        (1) The number of Senior Foreign Service Officer generalists 
    who, as of the date of the enactment of this Act, have done a tour 
    of at least one year in any of the agencies or congressional 
    committees described in subsection (a).
        (2) The total number of senior Foreign Service Officer 
    generalists as of the date of the enactment of this Act.
        (3) The average number of Senior Foreign Service Officer 
    generalists inducted annually during the 10 years preceding the 
    date of the enactment of this Act.
        (4) The total number of Department advisors stationed in any of 
    the agencies or congressional offices described in subsection (a), 
    including the agencies or offices in which such advisors serve.
        (5) The total number of advisors from other United States 
    Government agencies stationed in the Department of State (excluding 
    defense attaches, senior defense officials, and other Department of 
    Defense personnel stationed in United States missions abroad), the 
    home agency of the advisor, and the offices in which such advisors 
    serve.
    (c) Educational Exclusion.--For the purposes of the report required 
under subsection (a), educational programs shall not be included.
SEC. 5323. COOPERATION WITH OFFICE OF THE INSPECTOR GENERAL.
    (a) Administrative Discipline.--Not later than 30 days after the 
date of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of State shall make 
explicit in writing to all Department of State personnel, including the 
Secretary of State, Department employees, contractors, and political 
appointees, and shall consider updating the Foreign Affairs Manual and 
the Foreign Affairs Handbook to explicitly specify, that if any of such 
personnel does not comply within 60 days with a request for an 
interview or access to documents from the Office of the Inspector 
General of the Department, such personnel may be subject to appropriate 
administrative discipline including, when circumstances warrant, 
suspension without pay or removal.
    (b) Report.--
        (1) In general.--Not later than 180 days after the date of the 
    enactment of this Act and on a quarterly basis thereafter, the 
    Office of the Inspector General of the Department of State and the 
    United States Agency for Global Media shall submit to the 
    appropriate congressional committees and the Secretary of State a 
    report in unclassified form detailing the following:
            (A) The number of individuals who have failed to comply 
        within 60 days with a request for an interview or access to 
        documents from the Office of the Inspector General pertaining 
        to a noncriminal matter.
            (B) The date on which such requests were initially made.
            (C) Any extension of time that was voluntarily granted to 
        such individual by the Office of the Inspector General.
            (D) The general subject matters regarding which the Office 
        of the Inspector General has requested of such individuals.
        (2) Form.--Additional information pertaining solely to the 
    subject matter of a request described in paragraph (1) may be 
    provided in a supplemental classified annex, if necessary, but all 
    other information required by the reports required under such 
    paragraph shall be provided in unclassified form.
SEC. 5324. INFORMATION ON EDUCATIONAL OPPORTUNITIES FOR CHILDREN WITH 
SPECIAL EDUCATION NEEDS CONSISTENT WITH THE INDIVIDUALS WITH 
DISABILITIES EDUCATION ACT.
    Not later than March 31, 2022, and annually thereafter, the 
Director of the Office of Overseas Schools of the Department of State 
shall maintain and update a list of overseas schools receiving 
assistance from the Office and detailing the extent to which each such 
school provides special education and related services to children with 
disabilities in accordance with part B of the Individuals with 
Disabilities Education Act (20 U.S.C. 1411 et seq.). Each list required 
under this section shall be posted on the public website of the Office 
for access by members of the Foreign Service, the Senior Foreign 
Service, and their eligible family members.
SEC. 5325. IMPLEMENTATION OF GAP MEMORANDUM IN SELECTION BOARD PROCESS.
    (a) In General.--Section 603 of the Foreign Service Act of 1980 (22 
U.S.C. 4003) is amended by adding at the end the following new 
subsection:
    ``(c)(1) A member of the Service or member of the Senior Foreign 
Service whose performance will be evaluated by a selection board may 
submit to such selection board a gap memo in advance of such 
evaluation.
    ``(2) Members of a selection board may not consider as negative the 
submission of a gap memo by a member described in paragraph (1) when 
evaluating the performance of such member.
    ``(3) In this subsection, the term `gap memo' means a written 
record, submitted to a selection board in a standard format established 
by the Director General of the Foreign Service, which indicates and 
explains a gap in the record of a member of the Service or member of 
the Senior Foreign Service whose performance will be evaluated by such 
selection board, which gap is due to personal circumstances, including 
for health, family, or other reason as determined by the Director 
General in consultation with the Committee on Foreign Affairs of the 
House of Representatives and the Committee on Foreign Relations of the 
Senate.''.
    (b) Consultation and Guidance.--
        (1) Consultation.--Not later than 30 days after the date of the 
    enactment of this Act, the Director General of the Foreign Service 
    shall consult with the Committee on Foreign Affairs of the House of 
    Representatives and the Committee on Foreign Relations of the 
    Senate regarding the development of the gap memo under subsection 
    (c) of section 603 of the Foreign Service Act of 1980 (22 U.S.C. 
    4003), as added by subsection (a) of this section.
        (2) Definition.--In this subsection, the term ``gap memo'' has 
    the meaning given such term in subsection (c) of section 603 of the 
    Foreign Service Act of 1980 (22 U.S.C. 4003), as added by 
    subsection (a) of this section.

 TITLE LIV--A DIVERSE WORKFORCE: RECRUITMENT, RETENTION, AND PROMOTION

Sec. 5401. Definitions.
Sec. 5402. Exit interviews for workforce.
Sec. 5403. Recruitment and retention.
Sec. 5404. Leadership engagement and accountability.
Sec. 5405. Professional development opportunities and tools.
Sec. 5406. Examination and oral assessment for the Foreign Service.
Sec. 5407. Payne fellowship authorization.
Sec. 5408. Voluntary participation.
SEC. 5401. DEFINITIONS.
    In this title:
        (1) Applicant flow data.--The term ``applicant flow data'' 
    means data that tracks the rate of applications for job positions 
    among demographic categories.
        (2) Demographic data.--The term ``demographic data'' means 
    facts or statistics relating to the demographic categories 
    specified in the Office of Management and Budget statistical policy 
    directive entitled ``Standards for Maintaining, Collecting, and 
    Presenting Federal Data on Race and Ethnicity'' (81 Fed. Reg. 
    67398).
        (3) Diversity.--The term ``diversity'' means those classes of 
    persons protected under the Civil Rights Act of 1964 (42 U.S.C. 
    2000a et seq.) and the Americans with Disabilities Act of 1990 (42 
    U.S.C. 12101 et seq.).
        (4) Workforce.--The term ``workforce'' means--
            (A) individuals serving in a position in the civil service 
        (as defined in section 2101 of title 5, United States Code);
            (B) individuals who are members of the Foreign Service (as 
        defined in section 103 of the Foreign Service Act of 1980 (22 
        U.S.C. 3902));
            (C) all individuals serving under a personal services 
        contract;
            (D) all individuals serving under a Foreign Service Limited 
        appointment under section 309 of the Foreign Service Act of 
        1980; or
            (E) individuals other than Locally Employed Staff working 
        in the Department of State under any other authority.
SEC. 5402. EXIT INTERVIEWS FOR WORKFORCE.
    (a) Retained Members.--The Director General of the Foreign Service 
and the Director of the Bureau of Human Resources or its equivalent 
shall conduct periodic interviews with a representative and diverse 
cross-section of the workforce of the Department--
        (1) to understand the reasons of individuals in such workforce 
    for remaining in a position in the Department; and
        (2) to receive feedback on workplace policies, professional 
    development opportunities, and other issues affecting the decision 
    of individuals in the workforce to remain in the Department.
    (b) Departing Members.--The Director General of the Foreign Service 
and the Director of the Bureau of Human Resources or its equivalent 
shall provide an opportunity for an exit interview to each individual 
in the workforce of the Department who separates from service with the 
Department to better understand the reasons of such individual for 
leaving such service.
    (c) Use of Analysis From Interviews.--The Director General of the 
Foreign Service and the Director of the Bureau of Human Resources or 
its equivalent shall analyze demographic data and other information 
obtained through interviews under subsections (a) and (b) to determine 
to what extent, if any, the diversity of those participating in such 
interviews impacts the results.
    (d) Tracking Data.--The Department shall--
        (1) track demographic data relating to participants in 
    professional development programs and the rate of placement into 
    senior positions for participants in such programs;
        (2) annually evaluate such data--
            (A) to identify ways to improve outreach and recruitment 
        for such programs, consistent with merit system principles; and
            (B) to understand the extent to which participation in any 
        professional development program offered or sponsored by the 
        Department differs among the demographic categories of the 
        workforce; and
        (3) actively encourage participation from a range of 
    demographic categories, especially from categories with 
    consistently low participation, in such professional development 
    programs.
SEC. 5403. RECRUITMENT AND RETENTION.
    (a) In General.--The Secretary shall--
        (1) continue to seek a diverse and talented pool of applicants; 
    and
        (2) instruct the Director General of the Foreign Service and 
    the Director of the Bureau of Human Resources of the Department to 
    have a recruitment plan of action for the recruitment of people 
    belonging to traditionally under-represented groups, which should 
    include outreach at appropriate colleges, universities, affinity 
    groups, and professional associations.
    (b) Scope.--The diversity recruitment initiatives described in 
subsection (a) shall include--
        (1) recruiting at women's colleges, historically Black colleges 
    and universities, minority-serving institutions, and other 
    institutions serving a significant percentage of minority students;
        (2) placing job advertisements in newspapers, magazines, and 
    job sites oriented toward diverse groups;
        (3) sponsoring and recruiting at job fairs in urban and rural 
    communities and land-grant colleges or universities;
        (4) providing opportunities through highly respected, 
    international leadership programs, that focus on diversity 
    recruitment and retention;
        (5) expanding the use of paid internships; and
        (6) cultivating partnerships with organizations dedicated to 
    the advancement of the profession of international affairs and 
    national security to advance shared diversity goals.
    (c) Expand Training on Anti-harassment and Anti-discrimination.--
        (1) In general.--The Secretary shall, through the Foreign 
    Service Institute and other educational and training 
    opportunities--
            (A) ensure the provision to all individuals in the 
        workforce of training on anti-harassment and anti-
        discrimination information and policies, including in existing 
        Foreign Service Institute courses or modules prioritized in the 
        Department's Diversity and Inclusion Strategic Plan for 2016-
        2020 to promote diversity in Bureau awards or mitigate 
        unconscious bias;
            (B) expand the provision of training on workplace rights 
        and responsibilities to focus on anti-harassment and anti-
        discrimination information and policies, including policies 
        relating to sexual assault prevention and response; and
            (C) make such expanded training mandatory for--
                (i) individuals in senior and supervisory positions;
                (ii) individuals having responsibilities related to 
            recruitment, retention, or promotion of employees; and
                (iii) any other individual determined by the Department 
            who needs such training based on analysis by the Department 
            or OPM analysis.
        (2) Best practices.--The Department shall give special 
    attention to ensuring the continuous incorporation of research-
    based best practices in training provided under this subsection.
SEC. 5404. LEADERSHIP ENGAGEMENT AND ACCOUNTABILITY.
    (a) Reward and Recognize Efforts to Promote Diversity and 
Inclusion.--
        (1) In general.--The Secretary shall implement performance and 
    advancement requirements that reward and recognize the efforts of 
    individuals in senior positions and supervisors in the Department 
    in fostering an inclusive environment and cultivating talent 
    consistent with merit system principles, such as through 
    participation in mentoring programs or sponsorship initiatives, 
    recruitment events, and other similar opportunities.
        (2) Outreach events.--The Secretary shall create opportunities 
    for individuals in senior positions and supervisors in the 
    Department to participate in outreach events and to discuss issues 
    relating to diversity and inclusion with the workforce on a regular 
    basis, including with employee resource groups.
    (b) External Advisory Committees and Boards.--For each external 
advisory committee or board to which individuals in senior positions in 
the Department appoint members, the Secretary is strongly encouraged by 
Congress to ensure such external advisory committee or board is 
developed, reviewed, and carried out by qualified teams that represent 
the diversity of the organization.
SEC. 5405. PROFESSIONAL DEVELOPMENT OPPORTUNITIES AND TOOLS.
    (a) Expand Provision of Professional Development and Career 
Advancement Opportunities.--
        (1) In general.--The Secretary is authorized to expand 
    professional development opportunities that support the mission 
    needs of the Department, such as--
            (A) academic programs;
            (B) private-public exchanges; and
            (C) detail assignments to relevant positions in--
                (i) private or international organizations;
                (ii) State, local, and Tribal governments;
                (iii) other branches of the Federal Government; or
                (iv) professional schools of international affairs.
        (2) Training for senior positions.--
            (A) In general.--The Secretary shall offer, or sponsor 
        members of the workforce to participate in, a Senior Executive 
        Service candidate development program or other program that 
        trains members on the skills required for appointment to senior 
        positions in the Department.
            (B) Requirements.--In determining which members of the 
        workforce are granted professional development or career 
        advancement opportunities under subparagraph (A), the Secretary 
        shall--
                (i) ensure any program offered or sponsored by the 
            Department under such subparagraph comports with the 
            requirements of subpart C of part 412 of title 5, Code of 
            Federal Regulations, or any successor thereto, including 
            merit staffing and assessment requirements;
                (ii) consider the number of expected vacancies in 
            senior positions as a factor in determining the number of 
            candidates to select for such programs;
                (iii) understand how participation in any program 
            offered or sponsored by the Department under such 
            subparagraph differs by gender, race, national origin, 
            disability status, or other demographic categories; and
                (iv) actively encourage participation from a range of 
            demographic categories, especially from categories with 
            consistently low participation.
SEC. 5406. EXAMINATION AND ORAL ASSESSMENT FOR THE FOREIGN SERVICE.
    (a) Sense of Congress.--It is the sense of Congress that the 
Department should offer both the Foreign Service written examination 
and oral assessment in more locations throughout the United States. 
Doing so would ease the financial burden on potential candidates who do 
not currently reside in and must travel at their own expense to one of 
the few locations where these assessments are offered.
    (b) Foreign Service Examinations.--Section 301(b) of the Foreign 
Service Act of 1980 (22 U.S.C. 3941) is amended--
        (1) by striking ``The Secretary'' and inserting: ``(1) The 
    Secretary''; and
        (2) by adding at the end the following new paragraph:
    ``(2) The Secretary shall ensure that the Board of Examiners for 
the Foreign Service annually offers the oral assessment examinations 
described in paragraph (1) in cities, chosen on a rotating basis, 
located in at least three different time zones across the United 
States.''.
SEC. 5407. PAYNE FELLOWSHIP AUTHORIZATION.
    (a) In General.--Undergraduate and graduate components of the 
Donald M. Payne International Development Fellowship Program may 
conduct outreach to attract outstanding students with an interest in 
pursuing a Foreign Service career who represent diverse ethnic and 
socioeconomic backgrounds.
    (b) Review of Past Programs.--The Secretary shall review past 
programs designed to increase minority representation in international 
affairs positions.
SEC. 5408. VOLUNTARY PARTICIPATION.
    (a) In General.--Nothing in this title should be construed so as to 
compel any employee to participate in the collection of the data or 
divulge any personal information. Department employees shall be 
informed that their participation in the data collection contemplated 
by this title is voluntary.
    (b) Privacy Protection.--Any data collected under this title shall 
be subject to the relevant privacy protection statutes and regulations 
applicable to Federal employees.

                     TITLE LV--INFORMATION SECURITY

Sec. 5501. Definitions.
Sec. 5502. List of certain telecommunications providers.
Sec. 5503. Preserving records of electronic communications.
Sec. 5504. Foreign Relations of the United States (FRUS) series and 
          declassification.
SEC. 5501. DEFINITIONS.
    In this title:
        (1) Intelligence community.--The term ``intelligence 
    community'' has the meaning given such term in section 3(4) of the 
    National Security Act of 1947 (50 U.S.C. 3003(4)).
        (2) Relevant congressional committees.--The term ``relevant 
    congressional committees'' means--
            (A) the appropriate congressional committees;
            (B) the Select Committee on Intelligence of the Senate; and
            (C) the Permanent Select Committee on Intelligence of the 
        House of Representatives.
SEC. 5502. LIST OF CERTAIN TELECOMMUNICATIONS PROVIDERS.
    (a) List of Covered Contractors.--Not later than 30 days after the 
date of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary, in consultation with 
the Director of National Intelligence and other appropriate Federal 
agencies as determined jointly by the Secretary and the Director of 
National Intelligence, shall develop or maintain, as the case may be, 
and update as frequently as the Secretary determines appropriate, a 
list of covered contractors with respect to which the Department should 
seek to avoid entering into contracts. Not later than 30 days after the 
initial development of the list under this subsection, any update 
thereto, and annually thereafter for 5 years after such initial 30 day 
period, the Secretary shall submit to the appropriate congressional 
committees a copy of such list.
    (b) Covered Contractor Defined.--In this section, the term 
``covered contractor'' means a provider of telecommunications, 
telecommunications equipment, or information technology equipment, 
including hardware, software, or services, that has knowingly assisted 
or facilitated a cyber attack or conducted surveillance, including 
passive or active monitoring, carried out against--
        (1) the United States by, or on behalf of, any government, or 
    persons associated with such government, listed as a cyber threat 
    actor in the intelligence community's 2017 assessment of worldwide 
    threats to United States national security or any subsequent 
    worldwide threat assessment of the intelligence community; or
        (2) individuals, including activists, journalists, opposition 
    politicians, or other individuals for the purposes of suppressing 
    dissent or intimidating critics, on behalf of a country included in 
    the annual country reports on human rights practices of the 
    Department for systematic acts of political repression, including 
    arbitrary arrest or detention, torture, extrajudicial or 
    politically motivated killing, or other gross violations of human 
    rights.
SEC. 5503. PRESERVING RECORDS OF ELECTRONIC COMMUNICATIONS.
    (a) Sense of Congress.--It is the sense of Congress that all 
officers and employees of the Department and the United States Agency 
for International Development are obligated under chapter 31 of title 
44, United States Code (popularly referred to as the Federal Records 
Act of 1950), to create and preserve records containing adequate and 
proper documentation of the organization, functions, policies, 
decisions, procedures, and essential transactions or operations of the 
Department and United States embassies, consulates, and missions 
abroad, including records of official communications with foreign 
government officials or other foreign entities.
    (b) Certification.--Not later than 180 days after the date of the 
enactment of this Act, the Secretary shall submit to the appropriate 
congressional committees a certification in unclassified form that the 
Secretary has communicated to all Department personnel, including the 
Secretary of State and all political appointees, that such personnel 
are obligated under chapter 31 of title 44, United States Code, to 
treat electronic messaging systems, software, and applications as 
equivalent to electronic mail for the purpose of identifying Federal 
records.
SEC. 5504. FOREIGN RELATIONS OF THE UNITED STATES (FRUS) SERIES AND 
DECLASSIFICATION.
    The State Department Basic Authorities Act of 1956 is amended--
        (1) in section 402(a)(2) (22 U.S.C. 4352(a)(2)), by striking 
    ``26'' and inserting ``20''; and
        (2) in section 404(a)(1) (22 U.S.C. 4354(a)(1), by striking 
    ``30''and inserting ``25''.

                      TITLE LVI--PUBLIC DIPLOMACY

Sec. 5601. Short title.
Sec. 5602. Avoiding duplication of programs and efforts.
Sec. 5603. Improving research and evaluation of public diplomacy.
Sec. 5604. Permanent reauthorization of the United States Advisory 
          Commission on Public Diplomacy.
Sec. 5605. Streamlining of support functions.
Sec. 5606. Guidance for closure of public diplomacy facilities.
Sec. 5607. Definitions.
SEC. 5601. SHORT TITLE.
    This title may be cited as the ``Public Diplomacy Modernization Act 
of 2021''.
SEC. 5602. AVOIDING DUPLICATION OF PROGRAMS AND EFFORTS.
    The Secretary shall--
        (1) identify opportunities for greater efficiency of 
    operations, including through improved coordination of efforts 
    across public diplomacy bureaus and offices of the Department; and
        (2) maximize shared use of resources between, and within, such 
    public diplomacy bureaus and offices in cases in which programs, 
    facilities, or administrative functions are duplicative or 
    substantially overlapping.
SEC. 5603. IMPROVING RESEARCH AND EVALUATION OF PUBLIC DIPLOMACY.
    (a) Research and Evaluation Activities.--The Secretary, acting 
through the Director of Research and Evaluation appointed pursuant to 
subsection (b), shall--
        (1) conduct regular research and evaluation of public diplomacy 
    programs and activities of the Department, including through the 
    routine use of audience research, digital analytics, and impact 
    evaluations, to plan and execute such programs and activities; and
        (2) make available to Congress the findings of the research and 
    evaluations conducted under paragraph (1).
    (b) Director of Research and Evaluation.--
        (1) Appointment.--Not later than 90 days after the date of the 
    enactment of this Act, the Secretary shall appoint a Director of 
    Research and Evaluation (referred to in this subsection as the 
    ``Director'') in the Office of Policy, Planning, and Resources for 
    Public Diplomacy and Public Affairs of the Department.
        (2) Limitation on appointment.--The appointment of the Director 
    pursuant to paragraph (1) shall not result in an increase in the 
    overall full-time equivalent positions within the Department.
        (3) Responsibilities.--The Director shall--
            (A) coordinate and oversee the research and evaluation of 
        public diplomacy programs and activities of the Department in 
        order to--
                (i) improve public diplomacy strategies and tactics; 
            and
                (ii) ensure that such programs and activities are 
            increasing the knowledge, understanding, and trust of the 
            United States by relevant target audiences;
            (B) routinely organize and oversee audience research, 
        digital analytics, and impact evaluations across all public 
        diplomacy bureaus and offices of the Department;
            (C) support United States diplomatic posts' public affairs 
        sections;
            (D) share appropriate public diplomacy research and 
        evaluation information within the Department and with other 
        appropriate Federal departments and agencies;
            (E) regularly design and coordinate standardized research 
        questions, methodologies, and procedures to ensure that public 
        diplomacy programs and activities across all public diplomacy 
        bureaus and offices are designed to meet appropriate foreign 
        policy objectives; and
            (F) report biannually to the United States Advisory 
        Commission on Public Diplomacy, through the Subcommittee on 
        Research and Evaluation established pursuant to subsection (f), 
        regarding the research and evaluation of all public diplomacy 
        bureaus and offices.
        (4) Guidance and training.--Not later than 1 year after the 
    appointment of the Director pursuant to paragraph (1), the Director 
    shall develop guidance and training, including curriculum for use 
    by the Foreign Service Institute, for all public diplomacy officers 
    of the Department regarding the reading and interpretation of 
    public diplomacy program and activity evaluation findings to ensure 
    that such findings and related lessons learned are implemented in 
    the planning and evaluation of all public diplomacy programs and 
    activities of the Department.
    (c) Prioritizing Research and Evaluation.--
        (1) In general.--The head of the Office of Policy, Planning, 
    and Resources for Public Diplomacy and Public Affairs of the 
    Department shall ensure that research and evaluation of public 
    diplomacy and activities of the Department, as coordinated and 
    overseen by the Director pursuant to subsection (b), supports 
    strategic planning and resource allocation across all public 
    diplomacy bureaus and offices of the Department.
        (2) Allocation of resources.--Amounts allocated for the purpose 
    of research and evaluation of public diplomacy programs and 
    activities of the Department pursuant to subsection (b) shall be 
    made available to be disbursed at the direction of the Director of 
    Research and Evaluation among the research and evaluation staff 
    across all public diplomacy bureaus and offices of the Department.
        (3) Sense of congress.--It is the sense of Congress that the 
    Department should gradually increase its allocation of funds made 
    available under the headings ``Educational and Cultural Exchange 
    Programs'' and ``Diplomatic Programs'' for research and evaluation 
    of public diplomacy programs and activities of the Department 
    pursuant to subsection (b) to a percentage of program funds that is 
    commensurate with Federal Government best practices.
    (d) Limited Exemption Relating to the Paperwork Reduction Act.--
Chapter 35 of title 44, United States Code (commonly known as the 
``Paperwork Reduction Act'') shall not apply to the collection of 
information directed at any individuals conducted by, or on behalf of, 
the Department of State for the purpose of audience research, 
monitoring, and evaluations, and in connection with the Department's 
activities conducted pursuant to any of the following:
        (1) The Mutual Educational and Cultural Exchange Act of 1961 
    (22 U.S.C. 2451 et seq.).
        (2) Section 1287 of the National Defense Authorization Act for 
    Fiscal Year 2017 (Public Law 114-328; 22 U.S.C. 2656 note).
        (3) The Foreign Assistance Act of 1961 (22 U.S.C. 2151 et 
    seq.).
    (e) Limited Exemption Relating to the Privacy Act.--
        (1) In general.--The Department shall maintain, collect, use, 
    and disseminate records (as such term is defined in section 
    552a(a)(4) of title 5, United States Code) for audience research, 
    digital analytics, and impact evaluation of communications related 
    to public diplomacy efforts intended for foreign audiences.
        (2) Conditions.--Audience research, digital analytics, and 
    impact evaluations under paragraph (1) shall be--
            (A) reasonably tailored to meet the purposes of this 
        subsection; and
            (B) carried out with due regard for privacy and civil 
        liberties guidance and oversight.
    (f) United States Advisory Commission on Public Diplomacy.--
        (1) Subcommittee for research and evaluation.--The United 
    States Advisory Commission on Public Diplomacy shall establish a 
    Subcommittee on Research and Evaluation to monitor and advise 
    regarding audience research, digital analytics, and impact 
    evaluations carried out by the Department and the United States 
    Agency for Global Media.
        (2) Annual report.--The Subcommittee on Research and Evaluation 
    established pursuant to paragraph (1) shall submit to the 
    appropriate congressional committees an annual report, in 
    conjunction with the United States Advisory Commission on Public 
    Diplomacy's Comprehensive Annual Report on the performance of the 
    Department and the United States Agency for Global Media, 
    describing all actions taken by the Subcommittee pursuant to 
    paragraph (1) and any findings made as a result of such actions.
SEC. 5604. PERMANENT REAUTHORIZATION OF THE UNITED STATES ADVISORY 
COMMISSION ON PUBLIC DIPLOMACY.
    Section 1334 of the Foreign Affairs Reform and Restructuring Act of 
1998 (22 U.S.C. 6553) is amended--
        (1) in the section heading, by striking ``sunset'' and 
    inserting ``continuation''; and
        (2) by striking ``until October 1, 2021''.
SEC. 5605. STREAMLINING OF SUPPORT FUNCTIONS.
    (a) Working Group Established.--Not later than 60 days after the 
date of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary shall establish a 
working group to explore the possibilities and cost-benefit analysis of 
transitioning to a shared services model as such pertains to human 
resources, travel, purchasing, budgetary planning, and all other 
executive support functions for all bureaus of the Department that 
report to the Under Secretary for Public Diplomacy of the Department.
    (b) Report.--Not later than 180 days after the date of the 
enactment of this Act, the Secretary shall submit to the appropriate 
congressional committees a plan to implement any such findings of the 
working group established under subsection (a).
SEC. 5606. GUIDANCE FOR CLOSURE OF PUBLIC DIPLOMACY FACILITIES.
    (a) In General.--Not later than 180 days after the date of the 
enactment of this Act, the Secretary of State shall adopt, and include 
in the Foreign Affairs Manual, guidelines to collect and utilize 
information from each diplomatic post at which the construction of a 
new embassy compound or new consulate compound would result in the 
closure or co-location of an American Space, American Center, American 
Corner, or any other public diplomacy facility under the Secure Embassy 
Construction and Counterterrorism Act of 1999 (22 U.S.C. 4865 et seq.).
    (b) Requirements.--The guidelines required by subsection (a) shall 
include the following:
        (1) Standardized notification to each chief of mission at a 
    diplomatic post describing the requirements of the Secure Embassy 
    Construction and Counterterrorism Act of 1999 and the impact on the 
    mission footprint of such requirements.
        (2) An assessment and recommendations from each chief of 
    mission of potential impacts to public diplomacy programming at 
    such diplomatic post if any public diplomacy facility referred to 
    in subsection (a) is closed or staff is co-located in accordance 
    with such Act.
        (3) A process by which assessments and recommendations under 
    paragraph (2) are considered by the Secretary and the appropriate 
    Under Secretaries and Assistant Secretaries of the Department.
        (4) Notification to the appropriate congressional committees, 
    prior to the initiation of a new embassy compound or new consulate 
    compound design, of the intent to close any such public diplomacy 
    facility or co-locate public diplomacy staff in accordance with 
    such Act.
    (c) Report.--Not later than 1 year after the date of the enactment 
of this Act, the Secretary shall submit to the appropriate 
congressional committees a report containing the guidelines required 
under subsection (a) and any recommendations for any modifications to 
such guidelines.
SEC. 5607. DEFINITIONS.
    In this title:
        (1) Audience research.--The term ``audience research'' means 
    research conducted at the outset of a public diplomacy program or 
    the outset of campaign planning and design regarding specific 
    audience segments to understand the attitudes, interests, 
    knowledge, and behaviors of such audience segments.
        (2) Digital analytics.--The term ``digital analytics'' means 
    the analysis of qualitative and quantitative data, accumulated in 
    digital format, to indicate the outputs and outcomes of a public 
    diplomacy program or campaign.
        (3) Impact evaluation.--The term ``impact evaluation'' means an 
    assessment of the changes in the audience targeted by a public 
    diplomacy program or campaign that can be attributed to such 
    program or campaign.
        (4) Public diplomacy bureaus and offices.--The term ``public 
    diplomacy bureaus and offices'' means, with respect to the 
    Department, the following:
            (A) The Bureau of Educational and Cultural Affairs.
            (B) The Bureau of Global Public Affairs.
            (C) The Office of Policy, Planning, and Resources for 
        Public Diplomacy and Public Affairs.
            (D) The Global Engagement Center.
            (E) The public diplomacy functions within the regional and 
        functional bureaus.

                       TITLE LVII--OTHER MATTERS

Sec. 5701. Limitation on assistance to countries in default.
Sec. 5702. Sean and David Goldman Child Abduction Prevention and Return 
          Act of 2014 amendment.
Sec. 5703. Chief of mission concurrence.
Sec. 5704. Report on efforts of the Coronavirus Repatriation Task Force.
SEC. 5701. LIMITATION ON ASSISTANCE TO COUNTRIES IN DEFAULT.
    Section 620(q) of the Foreign Assistance Act of 1961 (22 U.S.C. 
2370(q)) is amended--
        (1) by striking ``No assistance'' and inserting the following:
        ``(1) No assistance'';
        (2) by inserting ``the government of'' before ``any country'';
        (3) by inserting ``the government of'' before ``such country'' 
    each place it appears;
        (4) by striking ``determines'' and all that follows and 
    inserting ``determines, after consultation with the Committee on 
    Foreign Affairs and the Committee on Appropriations of the House of 
    Representatives and the Committee on Foreign Relations and the 
    Committee on Appropriations of the Senate, that assistance for such 
    country is in the national interest of the United States.''; and
        (5) by adding at the end the following new paragraph:
        ``(2) No assistance shall be furnished under this Act, the 
    Peace Corps Act, the Millennium Challenge Act of 2003, the African 
    Development Foundation Act, the BUILD Act of 2018, section 504 of 
    the FREEDOM Support Act, or section 23 of the Arms Export Control 
    Act to the government of any country which is in default during a 
    period in excess of 1 calendar year in payment to the United States 
    of principal or interest or any loan made to the government of such 
    country by the United States unless the President determines, 
    following consultation with the congressional committees specified 
    in paragraph (1), that assistance for such country is in the 
    national interest of the United States.''.
SEC. 5702. SEAN AND DAVID GOLDMAN CHILD ABDUCTION PREVENTION AND RETURN 
ACT OF 2014 AMENDMENT.
    Subsection (b) of section 101 of the Sean and David Goldman 
International Child Abduction Prevention and Return Act of 2014 (22 
U.S.C. 9111; Public Law 113-150) is amended--
        (1) in paragraph (2)--
            (A) in subparagraph (A)--
                (i) by inserting ``, respectively,'' after ``access 
            cases''; and
                (ii) by inserting ``and the number of children 
            involved'' before the semicolon at the end; and
            (B) in subparagraph (D), by inserting ``respectively, the 
        number of children involved,'' after ``access cases,'';
        (2) in paragraph (7), by inserting ``, and number of children 
    involved in such cases'' before the semicolon at the end;
        (3) in paragraph (8), by striking ``and'' after the semicolon 
    at the end;
        (4) in paragraph (9), by striking the period at the end and 
    inserting ``; and''; and
        (5) by adding at the end the following new paragraph:
        ``(10) the total number of pending cases the Department of 
    State has assigned to case officers and number of children involved 
    for each country and as a total for all countries.''.
SEC. 5703. CHIEF OF MISSION CONCURRENCE.
    In the course of a chief of mission providing concurrence to the 
exercise of the authority pursuant to section 127e of title 10, United 
States Code, or section 1202 of the National Defense Authorization Act 
for Fiscal Year 2018--
        (1) each relevant chief of mission shall inform and consult in 
    a timely manner with relevant individuals at relevant missions or 
    bureaus of the Department of State; and
        (2) the Secretary of State shall take such steps as may be 
    necessary to ensure that such relevant individuals have the 
    security clearances necessary and access to relevant compartmented 
    and special programs to so consult in a timely manner with respect 
    to such concurrence.
SEC. 5704. REPORT ON EFFORTS OF THE CORONAVIRUS REPATRIATION TASK 
FORCE.
    Not later than 90 days after the date of the enactment of this Act, 
the Secretary of State shall submit to the appropriate congressional 
committees, the Committee on Armed Services of the House of 
Representatives, and the Committee on Armed Services of the Senate a 
report evaluating the efforts of the Coronavirus Repatriation Task 
Force of the Department of State to repatriate United States citizens 
and legal permanent residents in response to the 2020 coronavirus 
outbreak. The report shall identify--
        (1) the most significant impediments to repatriating such 
    persons;
        (2) the lessons learned from such repatriations; and
        (3) any changes planned to future repatriation efforts of the 
    Department of State to incorporate such lessons learned.

          DIVISION F--OTHER NON-DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE MATTERS
                 TITLE LXI--FINANCIAL SERVICES MATTERS

Sec. 6101. FinCEN Exchange.
Sec. 6102. Adverse information in cases of trafficking.
Sec. 6103. Support to enhance the capacity of International Monetary 
          Fund members to evaluate the legal and financial terms of 
          sovereign debt contracts.
Sec. 6104. United States policy on Burma at the International Monetary 
          Fund, the World Bank Group, and the Asian Development Bank.
Sec. 6105. United States policy regarding international financial 
          institution assistance with respect to advanced wireless 
          technologies.
Sec. 6106. Illicit finance improvements.
Sec. 6107. Briefing on delegation of examination authority under the 
          Bank Secrecy Act.
SEC. 6101. FINCEN EXCHANGE.
    Section 310(d) of title 31, United States Code, is amended--
        (1) in paragraph (2), by inserting ``other relevant private 
    sector entities,'' after ``financial institutions,'';
        (2) in paragraph (3)(A)(i)(II), by inserting ``and other 
    relevant private sector entities'' after ``financial 
    institutions''; and
        (3) in paragraph (5)--
            (A) in subparagraph (A), by inserting ``or other relevant 
        private sector entity'' after ``financial institution''; and
            (B) in subparagraph (B)--
                (i) by striking ``Information'' and inserting the 
            following:
                ``(i) Use by financial institutions.--Information''; 
            and
                (ii) by adding at the end the following:
                ``(ii) Use by other relevant private sector entities.--
            Information received by a relevant private sector entity 
            that is not a financial institution pursuant to this 
            section shall not be used for any purpose other than 
            assisting a financial institution in identifying and 
            reporting on activities that may involve the financing of 
            terrorism, money laundering, proliferation financing, or 
            other financial crimes, or in assisting FinCEN or another 
            agency of the Federal Government in mitigating the risk of 
            the financing of terrorism, money laundering, proliferation 
            financing, or other criminal activities.''.
SEC. 6102. ADVERSE INFORMATION IN CASES OF TRAFFICKING.
    (a) In General.--The Fair Credit Reporting Act (15 U.S.C. 1681 et 
seq.) is amended by inserting after section 605B the following:
``Sec. 605C. Adverse information in cases of trafficking
    ``(a) Definitions.--In this section:
        ``(1) Trafficking documentation.--The term `trafficking 
    documentation' means--
            ``(A) documentation of--
                ``(i) a determination that a consumer is a victim of 
            trafficking made by a Federal, State, or Tribal 
            governmental entity; or
                ``(ii) by a court of competent jurisdiction; and
            ``(B) documentation that identifies items of adverse 
        information that should not be furnished by a consumer 
        reporting agency because the items resulted from a severe form 
        of trafficking in persons or sex trafficking of which the 
        consumer is a victim.
        ``(2) Trafficking victims protection act of 2000 definitions.--
    The terms `severe forms of trafficking in persons' and `sex 
    trafficking' have the meanings given, respectively, in section 103 
    of the Trafficking Victims Protection Act of 2000 (22 U.S.C. 7102).
        ``(3) Victim of trafficking.--The term `victim of trafficking' 
    means a person who is a victim of a severe form of trafficking in 
    persons or sex trafficking.
    ``(b) Adverse Information.--A consumer reporting agency may not 
furnish a consumer report containing any adverse item of information 
about a consumer that resulted from a severe form of trafficking in 
persons or sex trafficking if the consumer has provided trafficking 
documentation to the consumer reporting agency.
    ``(c) Rulemaking.--
        ``(1) In general.--Not later than 180 days after the date of 
    the enactment of this section, the Director shall issue rules to 
    implement subsection (a).
        ``(2) Contents.--The rules issued pursuant to paragraph (1) 
    shall establish a method by which consumers shall submit 
    trafficking documentation to consumer reporting agencies.''.
    (b) Table of Contents Amendment.--The table of contents of the Fair 
Credit Reporting Act is amended by inserting after the item relating to 
section 605B the following:
``605C. Adverse information in cases of trafficking.''.

    (c) Application.--The amendments made by this section shall apply 
on the date that is 30 days after the date on which the Director of the 
Bureau of Consumer Financial Protection issues a rule pursuant to 
section 605C(c) of the Fair Credit Reporting Act, as added by 
subsection (a) of this section. Any rule issued by the Director to 
implement such section 605C shall be limited to preventing a consumer 
reporting agency from furnishing a consumer report containing any 
adverse item of information about a consumer (as such terms are 
defined, respectively, in section 603 the Fair Credit Reporting Act (15 
U.S.C. 1681a)) that resulted from trafficking.
SEC. 6103. SUPPORT TO ENHANCE THE CAPACITY OF INTERNATIONAL MONETARY 
FUND MEMBERS TO EVALUATE THE LEGAL AND FINANCIAL TERMS OF SOVEREIGN 
DEBT CONTRACTS.
    (a) In General.--Title XVI of the International Financial 
Institutions Act (22 U.S.C. 262p et seq.) is amended by adding at the 
end the following:
``SEC. 1630. SUPPORT TO ENHANCE THE CAPACITY OF FUND MEMBERS TO 
EVALUATE THE LEGAL AND FINANCIAL TERMS OF SOVEREIGN DEBT CONTRACTS.
    ``The Secretary of the Treasury shall instruct the United States 
Executive Director at the International Monetary Fund to use the voice 
and vote of the United States to advocate that the Fund promote 
international standards and best practices with respect to sovereign 
debt contracts and provide technical assistance to Fund members, and in 
particular to lower middle-income countries and countries eligible to 
receive assistance from the International Development Association, 
seeking to enhance their capacity to evaluate the legal and financial 
terms of sovereign debt contracts with multilateral, bilateral, and 
private sector creditors.''.
    (b) Report to the Congress.--Within 1 year after the date of the 
enactment of this Act, and annually thereafter for the next 4 years, 
the Secretary of the Treasury shall report to the Committee on 
Financial Services of the House of Representatives and the Committee on 
Foreign Relations of the Senate on--
        (1) the activities of the International Monetary Fund in the 
    then most recently completed fiscal year to provide technical 
    assistance described in section 1630 of the International Financial 
    Institutions Act (as added by this section), including the ability 
    of the Fund to meet the demand for the assistance; and
        (2) the efficacy of efforts by the United States to achieve the 
    policy goal described in such section and any further actions that 
    should be taken, if necessary, to implement that goal.
    (c) Sunset.--The amendment made by subsection (a) shall have no 
force or effect after the 5-year period that begins with the date of 
the enactment of this Act.
SEC. 6104. UNITED STATES POLICY ON BURMA AT THE INTERNATIONAL MONETARY 
FUND, THE WORLD BANK GROUP, AND THE ASIAN DEVELOPMENT BANK.
    (a) Sense of the Congress.--It is the sense of the Congress that 
the United States should not support the recognition of, or dealing 
with, the State Administration Council, or any successor entity 
controlled by the military, as the government of Burma for the purpose 
of the provision of any loan or financial assistance by the 
International Monetary Fund, the World Bank Group, or the Asian 
Development Bank, except for humanitarian assistance channeled through 
an implementing agency not controlled by the Burmese military.
    (b) Policy.--Title XVI of the International Financial Institutions 
Act (22 U.S.C. 262p et seq.), as amended by section 6103, is further 
amended by adding at the end the following:
``SEC. 1631. UNITED STATES POLICY ON BURMA AT THE INTERNATIONAL 
MONETARY FUND, THE WORLD BANK GROUP, AND THE ASIAN DEVELOPMENT BANK.
    ``(a) Policy of the United States.--The Secretary of Treasury shall 
instruct the United States Executive Directors at the International 
Monetary Fund, the World Bank Group, and the Asian Development Bank to 
inform the respective institution that it is the policy of the United 
States to oppose, and to use the voice and vote of the United States to 
vote against, any loan or financial assistance to Burma through the 
State Administration Council, or any successor entity controlled by the 
military, except for humanitarian assistance channeled through an 
implementing agency not controlled by the Burmese military.
    ``(b) Submission of Written Statements.--No later than 60 calendar 
days after a meeting of the Board of Directors of the World Bank Group 
or the Asian Development Bank, the Secretary of the Treasury shall 
submit to the Committee on Financial Services of the House of 
Representatives and the Committee on Foreign Relations of the Senate 
any written statement presented at the meeting by the United States 
Executive Director concerning the United States policy described in 
subsection (a) or the United States position on any strategy, policy, 
loan, extension of financial assistance, or technical assistance 
related to Burma considered by the Board.
    ``(c) Waiver.--The President of the United States may waive the 
application of subsection (a) on a case-by-case basis upon certifying 
to the Committee on Financial Services of the House of Representatives 
and the Committee on Foreign Relations of the Senate that the waiver--
        ``(1) substantially promotes the objective of delivering 
    humanitarian assistance to the civilian population of Burma, 
    including a detailed explanation as to the need for such a waiver, 
    the nature of the humanitarian assistance, the mechanisms through 
    which such assistance will be delivered, and the oversight 
    safeguards that will accompany such assistance; or
        ``(2) is otherwise in the national interest of the United 
    States, with a detailed explanation of the reasons therefor.
    ``(d) World Bank Group Defined.--In this section, the term `World 
Bank Group' means the International Bank for Reconstruction and 
Development, the International Development Association, the 
International Finance Corporation, and the Multilateral Investment 
Guarantee Agency.''.
    (c) Sunset.--Section 1631 of the International Financial 
Institutions Act, as added by subsection (b), is repealed on the 
earlier of--
        (1) the date the President of the United States submits to the 
    Committee on Financial Services of the House of Representatives and 
    the Committee on Foreign Relations of the Senate a certification 
    that--
            (A) the Burmese military has released all political 
        prisoners;
            (B) an elected government has been instated following free 
        and fair elections; and
            (C) all government institutions involved in the provision 
        of multilateral assistance are fully under civilian control; or
        (2) the date that is 10 years after the date of the enactment 
    of this Act.
SEC. 6105. UNITED STATES POLICY REGARDING INTERNATIONAL FINANCIAL 
INSTITUTION ASSISTANCE WITH RESPECT TO ADVANCED WIRELESS TECHNOLOGIES.
    (a) In General.--The Secretary of the Treasury (in this section 
referred to as the ``Secretary'') shall instruct the United States 
Executive Director at each international financial institution (as 
defined in section 1701(c)(2) of the International Financial 
Institutions Act (22 U.S.C. 262r(c)(2))) that it is the policy of the 
United States to--
        (1) support assistance by the institution with respect to 
    advanced wireless technologies (such as 5th generation wireless 
    technology for digital cellular networks and related technologies) 
    only if the technologies provide appropriate security for users;
        (2) proactively encourage assistance with respect to 
    infrastructure or policy reforms that facilitate the use of secure 
    advanced wireless technologies; and
        (3) cooperate, to the maximum extent practicable, with member 
    states of the institution, particularly with United States allies 
    and partners, in order to strengthen international support for such 
    technologies.
    (b) Waiver Authority.--The Secretary may waive subsection (a) on a 
case-by-case basis, on reporting to the Committee on Financial Services 
of the House of Representatives and the Committee on Foreign Relations 
of the Senate that the waiver--
        (1) will allow the United States to effectively promote the 
    objectives of the policy described in subsection (a); or
        (2) is in the national interest of the United States, with an 
    explanation of the reasons therefor.
    (c) Progress Report.--The Chairman of the National Advisory Council 
on International Monetary and Financial Policies shall include in the 
annual report required by section 1701 of the International Financial 
Institutions Act (22 U.S.C. 262r) a description of progress made toward 
advancing the policy described in subsection (a) of this section.
    (d) Sunset.--The preceding provisions of this section shall have no 
force or effect after the earlier of--
        (1) the date that is 7 years after the date of the enactment of 
    this Act; or
        (2) the date that the Secretary reports to the committees 
    specified in subsection (b) that terminating the effectiveness of 
    the provisions is important to the national interest of the United 
    States, with a detailed explanation of the reasons therefor.
SEC. 6106. ILLICIT FINANCE IMPROVEMENTS.
    (a) Scope of the Meetings of the Supervisory Team on Countering 
Illicit Finance.--Section 6214(b) of the William M. (Mac) Thornberry 
National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2021 (31 U.S.C. 5311 
note) is amended by striking ``to combat the risk relating to 
proliferation financing'' and inserting ``for the purposes of 
countering illicit finance, including proliferation finance and 
sanctions evasion''.
    (b) Combating Russian Money Laundering.--Section 9714 of the 
Combating Russian Money Laundering Act (Public Law 116-283) is 
amended--
        (1) by redesignating subsections (b) and (c) as subsections (f) 
    and (g), respectively; and
        (2) by inserting after subsection (a) the following:
    ``(b) Classified Information.--In any judicial review of a finding 
of the existence of a primary money laundering concern, or of the 
requirement for 1 or more special measures with respect to a primary 
money laundering concern made under this section, if the designation or 
imposition, or both, were based on classified information (as defined 
in section 1(a) of the Classified Information Procedures Act (18 U.S.C. 
App.), such information may be submitted by the Secretary to the 
reviewing court ex parte and in camera. This subsection does not confer 
or imply any right to judicial review of any finding made or any 
requirement imposed under this section.
    ``(c) Availability of Information.--The exemptions from, and 
prohibitions on, search and disclosure provided in section 5319 of 
title 31, United States Code, shall apply to any report or record of 
report filed pursuant to a requirement imposed under subsection (a) of 
this section. For purposes of section 552 of title 5, United States 
Code, this subsection shall be considered a statute described in 
subsection (b)(3)(B) of that section.
    ``(d) Penalties.--The penalties provided for in sections 5321 and 
5322 of title 31, United States Code, that apply to violations of 
special measures imposed under section 5318A of title 31, United States 
Code, shall apply to violations of any order, regulation, special 
measure, or other requirement imposed under subsection (a) of this 
section, in the same manner and to the same extent as described in 
sections 5321 and 5322.
    ``(e) Injunctions.--The Secretary of the Treasury may bring a civil 
action to enjoin a violation of any order, regulation, special measure, 
or other requirement imposed under subsection (a) of this section in 
the same manner and to the same extent as described in section 5320 of 
title 31, United States Code.''.
SEC. 6107. BRIEFING ON DELEGATION OF EXAMINATION AUTHORITY UNDER THE 
BANK SECRECY ACT.
    (a) In General.--Not later than one year after the date of the 
enactment of this Act, the Secretary of the Treasury shall, after 
consultation with State bank supervisors, Federal financial regulators, 
and other relevant stakeholders, conduct a briefing for the Committee 
on Financial Services of the House of Representatives and the Committee 
on Banking, Housing, and Urban Affairs of the Senate with respect to 
the delegation of examination authority under the Bank Secrecy Act by 
the Secretary of the Treasury.
    (b) Contents.--The briefing conducted by the Secretary of the 
Treasury pursuant to subsection (a) shall address--
        (1) the current status of the delegation of examination 
    authority under the Bank Secrecy Act by the Secretary of the 
    Treasury, including with respect to the mission of the Bank Secrecy 
    Act;
        (2) how frequently, on average, agencies delegated exam 
    authority under the Bank Secrecy Act by the Secretary are able to 
    examine entities for which they have delegated authorities;
        (3) whether agencies delegated examination authority under the 
    Bank Secrecy Act by the Secretary of the Treasury have appropriate 
    resources to perform such delegated responsibilities; and
        (4) whether the examiners within agencies delegated examination 
    authority under the Bank Secrecy Act by the Secretary of the 
    Treasury have sufficient training and support to perform delegated 
    responsibilities.
    (c) Definitions.--In this section:
        (1) Bank secrecy act.--The term ``Bank Secrecy Act'' means--
            (A) section 21 of the Federal Deposit Insurance Act (12 
        U.S.C. 1829b);
            (B) section 123 of Public Law 91-508; and
            (C) subchapter II of chapter 53 of title 31, United States 
        Code.
        (2) Federal financial regulators.--The term ``Federal financial 
    regulators'' means the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve 
    System, the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation, the National 
    Credit Union Administration Board, the Comptroller of the Currency, 
    the Commodity Futures Trading Commission, the Securities and 
    Exchange Commission, and the Commissioner of the Internal Revenue 
    Service.
        (3) State bank supervisors.--The term ``State bank 
    supervisors'' has the meaning given the term in section 3 of the 
    Federal Deposit Insurance Act (12 U.S.C. 1813).

            TITLE LXII--FOREIGN SERVICE FAMILIES ACT OF 2021

Sec. 6201. Short title.
Sec. 6202. Telecommuting opportunities.
Sec. 6203. Employment and education programs for eligible family members 
          of members of the Foreign Service.
Sec. 6204. Briefing on Foreign Service family reserve corps.
Sec. 6205. Treatment of family members seeking positions customarily 
          filled by Foreign Service officers or foreign national 
          employees.
Sec. 6206. In-State tuition rates for members of qualifying Federal 
          service.
Sec. 6207. Termination of residential or motor vehicle leases and 
          telephone service contracts for certain members of the Foreign 
          Service.
SECTION 6201. SHORT TITLE.
    This title may be cited as the ``Foreign Service Families Act of 
2021''.
SEC. 6202. TELECOMMUTING OPPORTUNITIES.
    (a) DETO Policy.--
        (1) In general.--Each Federal department and agency shall 
    establish a policy enumerating the circumstances under which 
    employees may be permitted to temporarily perform work requirements 
    and duties from approved overseas locations where there is a 
    related Foreign Service assignment pursuant to an approved 
    Domestically Employed Teleworking Overseas (DETO) agreement, 
    consistent with the requirements under section 6502 of title 5, 
    United States code (relating to the executive agencies telework 
    requirements), as amended by paragraph (2), and DETO requirements, 
    as set forth in the Foreign Affairs Manual and Foreign Affairs 
    Handbook of the Department of State.
        (2) Amendment.--Section 6502(b) of title 5, United States Code, 
    is amended--
            (A) in paragraph (4)(B), by striking ``and'' after the 
        semicolon;
            (B) in paragraph 5, by striking the period at the end and 
        inserting ``; and'' ; and
            (C) by adding at the end the following new paragraph:
        ``(6) enumerate the circumstances under which employees may be 
    permitted to temporarily perform work requirements and duties from 
    approved overseas locations, provided that, except in emergency 
    situations as determined by the head of the agency, such 
    circumstances shall not include a situation in which an employee's 
    official duties require on at least a monthly basis the direct 
    handling of secure materials determined to be inappropriate for 
    telework by the agency head.''.
    (b) Access to ICASS System.--Not later than 90 days after the date 
of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of State shall revise 
chapter 900 of volume 6 of the Foreign Affairs Manual, the 
International Cooperative Administrative Support Services Handbook, the 
Personnel Operations Handbook, and any other relevant regulations to 
allow each Federal agency that has enacted a policy under subsection 
(a) to have access to the International Cooperative Administrative 
Support Services (ICASS) system.
SEC. 6203. EMPLOYMENT AND EDUCATION PROGRAMS FOR ELIGIBLE FAMILY 
MEMBERS OF MEMBERS OF THE FOREIGN SERVICE.
    Section 706(b) of the Foreign Service Act of 1980 (22 U.S.C. 
4026(b)) is amended--
        (1) in paragraph (1)--
            (A) by striking ``The Secretary may facilitate the 
        employment of spouses of members of the Foreign Service by--'' 
        and inserting ``The Secretary shall implement such measures as 
        the Secretary considers necessary to facilitate the employment 
        of spouses and members of the Service. The measures may 
        include--'';
            (B) by redesignating subparagraph (C) as subparagraph (D); 
        and
            (C) by amending subparagraph (C) to read as follows:
            ``(C) establishing a program for assisting eligible family 
        members in accessing employment and education opportunities, as 
        appropriate, including by exercising the authorities, in 
        relevant part, under sections 1784 and 1784a of title 10, 
        United States Code, and subject to such regulations as the 
        Secretary may prescribe modeled after those prescribed pursuant 
        to subsection (b) of such section 1784;'';
        (2) by redesignating paragraph (2) as paragraph (6);
        (3) by inserting after paragraph (1) the following new 
    paragraphs:
        ``(2) The Secretary may prescribe regulations--
            ``(A) to provide preference to eligible family members in 
        hiring for any civilian position in the Department, 
        notwithstanding the prohibition on marital discrimination found 
        in 5 U.S.C. 2302(b)(1)(E), if --
                ``(i) the eligible family member is among persons 
            determined to be best qualified for the position; and
                ``(ii) the position is located in the overseas country 
            of assignment of their sponsoring employee;
            ``(B) to ensure that notice of any vacant position in the 
        Department is provided in a manner reasonably designed to reach 
        eligible family members of sponsoring employees whose permanent 
        duty stations are in the same country as that in which the 
        position is located; and
            ``(C) to ensure that an eligible family member who applies 
        for a vacant position in the Department shall, to the extent 
        practicable, be considered for any such position located in the 
        same country as the permanent duty station of their sponsoring 
        employee.
        ``(3) Nothing in this section may be construed to provide an 
    eligible family member with entitlement or preference in hiring 
    over an individual who is preference eligible.
        ``(4) Under regulations prescribed by the Secretary, a chief of 
    mission may, consistent with all applicable laws and regulations 
    pertaining to the ICASS system, make available to an eligible 
    family member and a non-Department entity space in an embassy or 
    consulate for the purpose of the non-Department entity providing 
    employment-related training for eligible family members.
        ``(5) The Secretary may work with the Director of the Office of 
    Personnel Management and the heads of other Federal departments and 
    agencies to expand and facilitate the use of existing Federal 
    programs and resources in support of eligible family member 
    employment.''; and
        (4) by adding after paragraph (6), as redesignated by paragraph 
    (2) of this subsection, the following new paragraph:
    ``(7) In this subsection, the term `eligible family member' refers 
to family members of government employees assigned abroad or hired for 
service at their post of residence who are appointed by the Secretary 
of State or the Administrator of the United States Agency for 
International Development pursuant to sections 102, 202, 303, and 
311.''.
SEC. 6204. BRIEFING ON FOREIGN SERVICE FAMILY RESERVE CORPS.
    (a) In General.--Not later than 120 days after the date of the 
enactment of this Act, the Secretary of State shall brief the 
appropriate congressional committees on the status of implementation of 
the Foreign Service Family Reserve Corps.
    (b) Elements.--The briefing required under subsection (a) shall 
include the following elements:
        (1) A description of the status of implementation of the 
    Foreign Service Family Reserve Corps (FSFRC).
        (2) An assessment of the extent to which implementation was 
    impacted by the Department's hiring freeze and a detailed 
    explanation of the effect of any such impacts.
        (3) A description of the status of implementation of a hiring 
    preference for the FSFRC.
        (4) A detailed accounting of any individuals eligible for 
    membership in the FSFRC who were unable to begin working at a new 
    location as a result of being unable to transfer their security 
    clearance, including an assessment of whether they would have been 
    able to port their clearance as a member of the FSFRC if the 
    program had been fully implemented.
        (5) An estimate of the number of individuals who are eligible 
    to join the FSFRC worldwide and the categories, as detailed in the 
    Under Secretary for Management's guidance dated May 3, 2016, under 
    which those individuals would enroll.
        (6) An estimate of the number of individuals who are enrolled 
    in the FSFRC worldwide and the categories, as detailed in the Under 
    Secretary for Management's guidance dated May 3, 2016, under which 
    those individuals enrolled.
        (7) An estimate of the number of individuals who were enrolled 
    in each phase of the implementation of the FSFRC as detailed in 
    guidance issued by the Under Secretary for Management.
        (8) An estimate of the number of individuals enrolled in the 
    FSFRC who have successfully transferred a security clearance to a 
    new post since implementation of the program began.
        (9) An estimate of the number of individuals enrolled in the 
    FSFRC who have been unable to successfully transfer a security 
    clearance to a new post since implementation of the program began.
        (10) An estimate of the number of individuals who have declined 
    in writing to apply to the FSFRC.
    (c) Appropriate Congressional Committees Defined.--In this section, 
the term ``appropriate congressional committees'' means--
        (1) the Committee on Foreign Relations and the Committee on 
    Appropriations of the Senate; and
        (2) the Committee on Foreign Affairs and the Committee on 
    Appropriations of the House of Representatives.
SEC. 6205. TREATMENT OF FAMILY MEMBERS SEEKING POSITIONS CUSTOMARILY 
FILLED BY FOREIGN SERVICE OFFICERS OR FOREIGN NATIONAL EMPLOYEES.
    Section 311 of the Foreign Service Act of 1980 (22 U.S.C. 3951) is 
amended by adding at the end the following:
    ``(e) The Secretary shall hold a family member of a government 
employee described in subsection (a) seeking employment in a position 
described in that subsection to the same employment standards as those 
applicable to Foreign Service officers, Foreign Service personnel, or 
foreign national employees seeking the same or a substantially similar 
position.''.
SEC. 6206. IN-STATE TUITION RATES FOR MEMBERS OF QUALIFYING FEDERAL 
SERVICE.
    (a) In General.--Section 135 of the Higher Education Act of 1965 
(20 U.S.C. 1015d) is amended--
        (1) in the section heading, by striking ``the armed forces on 
    active duty, spouses, and dependent children'' and inserting 
    ``qualifying federal service'';
        (2) in subsection (a), by striking ``member of the armed forces 
    who is on active duty for a period of more than 30 days and'' and 
    inserting ``member of a qualifying Federal service'';
        (3) in subsection (b), by striking ``member of the armed 
    forces'' and inserting ``member of a qualifying Federal service''; 
    and
        (4) by striking subsection (d) and inserting the following:
    ``(d) Definitions.--In this section, the term `member of a 
qualifying Federal service' means--
        ``(1) a member of the armed forces (as defined in section 101 
    of title 10, United States Code) who is on active duty for a period 
    of more than 30 days (as defined in section 101 of title 10, United 
    States Code); or
        ``(2) a member of the Foreign Service (as defined in section 
    103 of the Foreign Service Act of 1980 (22 U.S.C. 3903)) who is on 
    active duty for a period of more than 30 days.''.
    (b) Effective Date.--The amendments made by subsection (a) shall 
take effect at each public institution of higher education in a State 
that receives assistance under the Higher Education Act of 1965 (20 
U.S.C. 1001 et seq.) for the first period of enrollment at such 
institution that begins after July 1, 2024.
SEC. 6207. TERMINATION OF RESIDENTIAL OR MOTOR VEHICLE LEASES AND 
TELEPHONE SERVICE CONTRACTS FOR CERTAIN MEMBERS OF THE FOREIGN SERVICE.
    (a) In General.--Chapter 9 of title I of the Foreign Service Act of 
1980 (22 U.S.C. 4081 et seq.) is amended by adding at the end the 
following new section:
    ``SEC. 907. TERMINATION OF RESIDENTIAL OR MOTOR VEHICLE LEASES AND 
      TELEPHONE SERVICE CONTRACTS.
    ``The terms governing the termination of residential or motor 
vehicle leases and telephone service contracts described in sections 
305 and 305A, respectively, of the Servicemembers Civil Relief Act (50 
U.S.C. 3955 and 3956) with respect to servicemembers who receive 
military orders described in such Act shall apply in the same manner 
and to the same extent to members of the Service who are posted abroad 
at a Foreign Service post in accordance with this Act.''.
    (b) Clerical Amendment.--The table of contents in section 2 of the 
Foreign Service Act of 1980 is amended by inserting after the item 
relating to section 906 the following new item:
``Sec. 907. Termination of residential or motor vehicle leases and 
          telephone service contracts.''.

 TITLE LXIII--BARRY GOLDWATER SCHOLARSHIP AND EXCELLENCE IN EDUCATION 
                           MODERNIZATION ACT

Sec. 6301. Short title.
Sec. 6302. Clarifying amendments to definitions.
Sec. 6303. Barry Goldwater Scholarship and Excellence in Education 
          Awards.
Sec. 6304. Stipends.
Sec. 6305. Scholarship and research internship conditions.
Sec. 6306. Sustainable investments of funds.
Sec. 6307. Administrative provisions.
SEC. 6301. SHORT TITLE.
    This title may be cited as the ``Barry Goldwater Scholarship and 
Excellence in Education Modernization Act of 2021''.
SEC. 6302. CLARIFYING AMENDMENTS TO DEFINITIONS.
    Section 1403 of the Barry Goldwater Scholarship and Excellence in 
Education Act (20 U.S.C. 4702) is amended--
        (1) by striking paragraph (5) and inserting the following new 
    paragraph (5):
        ``(5) The term `State' means each of the 50 States, the 
    District of Columbia, the Commonwealth of Puerto Rico, Guam, the 
    United States Virgin Islands, American Samoa, the Commonwealth of 
    the Northern Mariana Islands, the Republic of the Marshall Islands, 
    the Federated States of Micronesia, the Republic of Palau, and any 
    other territory or possession of the United States.''; and
        (2) by striking paragraph (6), by inserting the following new 
    paragraph (6):
        ``(6) The term `eligible person' means--
            ``(A) a permanent resident alien of the United States;
            ``(B) a citizen or national of the United States;
            ``(C) a citizen of the Republic of the Marshall Islands, 
        the Federal States of Micronesia, or the Republic of Palau; or
            ``(D) any person who may be admitted to lawfully engage in 
        occupations and establish residence as a nonimmigrant in the 
        United States as permitted under the Compact of Free 
        Association agreements with the Republic of the Marshall 
        Islands, the Federal States of Micronesia, or the Republic of 
        Palau.''.
SEC. 6303. BARRY GOLDWATER SCHOLARSHIP AND EXCELLENCE IN EDUCATION 
AWARDS.
    (a) Award of Scholarships, Fellowships, and Research Internships.--
Section 1405(a) of the Barry Goldwater Scholarship and Excellence in 
Education Act (20 U.S.C. 4704(a)) is amended--
        (1) in the subsection heading, by striking ``Award of 
    Scholarships and Fellowships'' and inserting ``Award of 
    Scholarships, Fellowships, and Research Internships'';
        (2) in paragraph (1)--
            (A) by striking ``scholarships and fellowships'' and 
        inserting ``scholarships, fellowships, and research 
        internships''; and
            (B) by striking ``science and mathematics'' and inserting 
        ``the natural sciences, engineering, and mathematics'';
        (3) in paragraph (2), by striking ``mathematics and the natural 
    sciences'' and inserting ``the natural sciences, engineering, and 
    mathematics, which shall be prioritized for students attending 
    community colleges and minority-serving institutions specified in 
    section 371(a) of the Higher Education Act of 1965 (20 U.S.C. 
    1067q(a))'';
        (4) in paragraph (3), by striking ``mathematics and the natural 
    sciences'' and inserting ``the natural sciences, engineering, and 
    mathematics'';
        (5) by redesignating paragraph (4) as paragraph (5);
        (6) in paragraph (5), as so redesignated, by striking 
    ``scholarships and fellowships'' and inserting ``scholarships, 
    fellowships, and research internships''; and
        (7) by inserting after paragraph (3) the following:
        ``(4) Research internships shall be awarded to outstanding 
    undergraduate students who intend to pursue careers in the natural 
    sciences, engineering, and mathematics, which shall be prioritized 
    for students attending community colleges and minority-serving 
    institutions specified in section 371(a) of the Higher Education 
    Act of 1965 (20 U.S.C. 1067q(a)).''.
    (b) Barry Goldwater Scholars and Research Interns.--Section 1405(b) 
of the Barry Goldwater Scholarship and Excellence in Education Act (20 
U.S.C. 4704(b)) is amended--
        (1) in the subsection heading, by adding ``and Research 
    Interns'' after ``Scholars''; and
        (2) by adding at the end the following new sentence: 
    ``Recipients of research internships under this title shall be 
    known as `Barry Goldwater Interns'.''.
SEC. 6304. STIPENDS.
    Section 1406 of the Barry Goldwater Scholarship and Excellence in 
Education Act (20 U.S.C. 4705) is amended by adding at the end the 
following: ``Each person awarded a research internship under this title 
shall receive a stipend as may be prescribed by the Board, which shall 
not exceed the maximum stipend amount awarded for a scholarship or 
fellowship.''.
SEC. 6305. SCHOLARSHIP AND RESEARCH INTERNSHIP CONDITIONS.
    Section 1407 of the Barry Goldwater Scholarship and Excellence in 
Education Act (20 U.S.C. 4706) is amended--
        (1) in the section heading, by inserting ``and research 
    internship'' after ``scholarship'';
        (2) in subsection (a)--
            (A) by striking the subsection heading and inserting 
        ``Scholarship Conditions''; and
            (B) by striking ``and devoting full time to study or 
        research and is not engaging in gainful employment other than 
        employment approved by the Foundation'';
        (3) in subsection (b), by striking the subsection heading and 
    inserting ``Reports on Scholarships''; and
        (4) by adding at the end the following:
    ``(c) Research Internship Conditions.--A person awarded a research 
internship under this title may receive payments authorized under this 
title only during such periods as the Foundation finds that the person 
is maintaining satisfactory proficiency pursuant to regulations of the 
Board.
    ``(d) Reports on Research Internships.--The Foundation may require 
reports containing such information in such form and to be filed at 
such times as the Foundation determines to be necessary from any person 
awarded a research internship under this title. Such reports may be 
accompanied by a certificate from an appropriate official at the 
institution of higher education or internship employer, approved by the 
Foundation, stating that such person is maintaining satisfactory 
progress in the internship.''.
SEC. 6306. SUSTAINABLE INVESTMENTS OF FUNDS.
    Section 1408 of the Barry Goldwater Scholarship and Excellence in 
Education Act (20 U.S.C. 4707) is amended--
        (1) by redesignating subsections (c) and (d) as subsections (d) 
    and (e), respectively; and
        (2) by inserting after subsection (b) the following:
    ``(c) Investment in Securities.--Notwithstanding subsection (b), 
the Secretary of the Treasury may invest any public or private funds 
received by the Foundation after the date of enactment of the Barry 
Goldwater Scholarship and Excellence in Education Modernization Act of 
2021 in securities other than or in addition to public debt securities 
of the United States, if--
        ``(1) the Secretary receives a determination from the Board 
    that such investments are necessary to enable the Foundation to 
    carry out the purposes of this title; and
        ``(2) the securities in which such funds are invested are 
    traded in established United States markets.
    ``(d) Construction.--Nothing in this section shall be construed to 
limit the authority of the Board to increase the number of scholarships 
provided under section 4704, or to increase the amount of the stipend 
authorized by section 4705, as the Board considers appropriate and is 
otherwise consistent with the requirements of this title.''.
SEC. 6307. ADMINISTRATIVE PROVISIONS.
    Section 1411(a) of the Barry Goldwater Scholarship and Excellence 
in Education Act (20 U.S.C. 4710(a)) is amended--
        (1) by striking paragraph (1) and inserting the following:
        ``(1) appoint and fix the rates of basic pay of not more than 
    three employees (in addition to the Executive Secretary appointed 
    under section 4709) to carry out the provisions of this title, 
    without regard to the provisions in chapter 33 of title 5, United 
    States Code, governing appointment in the competitive service or 
    the provisions of chapter 51 and subchapter III of chapter 53 of 
    such title, except that--
            ``(A) a rate of basic pay set under this paragraph may not 
        exceed the maximum rate provided for employees in grade GS-15 
        of the General Schedule under section 5332 of title 5, United 
        States Code; and
            ``(B) the employee shall be entitled to the applicable 
        locality-based comparability payment under section 5304 of 
        title 5, United States Code, subject to the applicable 
        limitation established under subsection (g) of such section;'';
        (2) in paragraph (2), by striking ``grade GS-18 under section 
    5332 of such title'' and inserting ``level IV of the Executive 
    Schedule'';
        (3) in paragraph (7), by striking ``and'' at the end;
        (4) by redesignating paragraph (8) as paragraph (10); and
        (5) by inserting after paragraph (7) the following:
        ``(8) expend not more than 5 percent of the Foundation's annual 
    operating budget on programs that, in addition to or in conjunction 
    with the Foundation's scholarship financial awards, support the 
    development of Goldwater Scholars throughout their professional 
    careers;
        ``(9) expend not more than 5 percent of the Foundation's annual 
    operating budget to pay the costs associated with fundraising 
    activities, including public and private gatherings; and''.

          TITLE LXIV--DEPARTMENT OF HOMELAND SECURITY MEASURES

  Subtitle A--DHS Headquarters, Research and Development, and Related 
                                 Matters

Sec. 6401. Employee engagement steering committee and action plan.
Sec. 6402. Annual employee award program.
Sec. 6403. Chief Human Capital Officer responsibilities.
Sec. 6404. Independent investigation and implementation plan.
Sec. 6405. Authorization of the acquisition professional career program.
Sec. 6406. National urban security technology laboratory.
Sec. 6407. Department of Homeland Security Blue Campaign enhancement.
Sec. 6408. Medical countermeasures program.
Sec. 6409. Critical domain research and development.
Sec. 6410. CBP Donations Acceptance Program Reauthorization.

                   Subtitle B--Transportation Security

Sec. 6411. Survey of the Transportation Security Administration 
          workforce regarding COVID-19 response.
Sec. 6412. Transportation Security Preparedness Plan.
Sec. 6413. Authorization of Transportation Security Administration 
          personnel details.
Sec. 6414. Transportation Security Administration preparedness.
Sec. 6415. Plan to reduce the spread of coronavirus at passenger 
          screening checkpoints.
Sec. 6416. Comptroller General review of Department of Homeland Security 
          trusted traveler programs.
Sec. 6417. Enrollment redress with respect to Department of Homeland 
          Security trusted traveler programs.
Sec. 6418. Threat information sharing.
Sec. 6419. Local law enforcement security training.
Sec. 6420. Allowable uses of funds for public transportation security 
          assistance grants.
Sec. 6421. Periods of performance for public transportation security 
          assistance grants.
Sec. 6422. GAO review of public transportation security assistance grant 
          program.
Sec. 6423. Sensitive security information; aviation security.

  Subtitle A--DHS Headquarters, Research and Development, and Related 
                                Matters

SEC. 6401. EMPLOYEE ENGAGEMENT STEERING COMMITTEE AND ACTION PLAN.
    (a) In General.--Title VII of the Homeland Security Act of 2002 (6 
U.S.C. 341 et seq.) is amended by adding at the end the following new 
section:
    ``SEC. 711. EMPLOYEE ENGAGEMENT.
    ``(a) Steering Committee.--Not later than 120 days after the date 
of the enactment of this section, the Secretary shall establish an 
employee engagement steering committee, including representatives from 
operational components, headquarters, and field personnel, including 
supervisory and nonsupervisory personnel, and employee labor 
organizations that represent Department employees, and chaired by the 
Under Secretary for Management, to carry out the following activities:
        ``(1) Identify factors that have a negative impact on employee 
    engagement, morale, and communications within the Department, such 
    as perceptions about limitations on career progression, mobility, 
    or development opportunities, collected through employee feedback 
    platforms, including through annual employee surveys, 
    questionnaires, and other communications, as appropriate.
        ``(2) Identify, develop, and distribute initiatives and best 
    practices to improve employee engagement, morale, and 
    communications within the Department, including through annual 
    employee surveys, questionnaires, and other communications, as 
    appropriate.
        ``(3) Monitor efforts of each component to address employee 
    engagement, morale, and communications based on employee feedback 
    provided through annual employee surveys, questionnaires, and other 
    communications, as appropriate.
        ``(4) Advise the Secretary on efforts to improve employee 
    engagement, morale, and communications within specific components 
    and across the Department.
        ``(5) Conduct regular meetings and report, not less than once 
    per quarter, to the Under Secretary for Management, the head of 
    each component, and the Secretary on Departmentwide efforts to 
    improve employee engagement, morale, and communications.
    ``(b) Action Plan; Reporting.--The Secretary, acting through the 
Chief Human Capital Officer, shall--
        ``(1) not later than 120 days after the date of the 
    establishment of the employee engagement steering committee under 
    subsection (a), issue a Departmentwide employee engagement action 
    plan, reflecting input from the steering committee and employee 
    feedback provided through annual employee surveys, questionnaires, 
    and other communications in accordance with paragraph (1) of such 
    subsection, to execute strategies to improve employee engagement, 
    morale, and communications within the Department; and
        ``(2) require the head of each component to--
            ``(A) develop and implement a component-specific employee 
        engagement plan to advance the action plan required under 
        paragraph (1) that includes performance measures and 
        objectives, is informed by employee feedback provided through 
        annual employee surveys, questionnaires, and other 
        communications, as appropriate, and sets forth how employees 
        and, where applicable, their labor representatives are to be 
        integrated in developing programs and initiatives;
            ``(B) monitor progress on implementation of such action 
        plan; and
            ``(C) provide to the Chief Human Capital Officer and the 
        steering committee quarterly reports on actions planned and 
        progress made under this paragraph.
    ``(c) Termination.--This section shall terminate on the date that 
is five years after the date of the enactment of this section.''.
    (b) Clerical Amendment.--The table of contents in section 1(b) of 
the Homeland Security Act of 2002 is amended by inserting after the 
item relating to section 710 the following new item:
``Sec. 711. Employee engagement.''.

    (c) Submissions to Congress.--
        (1) Department-wide employee engagement action plan.--The 
    Secretary of Homeland Security, acting through the Chief Human 
    Capital Officer of the Department of Homeland Security, shall 
    submit to the Committee on Homeland Security of the House of 
    Representatives and the Committee on Homeland Security and 
    Governmental Affairs of the Senate the Department-wide employee 
    engagement action plan required under subsection (b)(1) of section 
    711 of the Homeland Security Act of 2002 (as added by subsection 
    (a) of this section) not later than 30 days after the issuance of 
    such plan under such subsection (b)(1).
        (2) Component-specific employee engagement plans.--Each head of 
    a component of the Department of Homeland Security shall submit to 
    the Committee on Homeland Security of the House of Representatives 
    and the Committee on Homeland Security and Governmental Affairs of 
    the Senate the component-specific employee engagement plan of each 
    such component required under subsection (b)(2) of section 711 of 
    the Homeland Security Act of 2002 not later than 30 days after the 
    issuance of each such plan under such subsection (b)(2).
SEC. 6402. ANNUAL EMPLOYEE AWARD PROGRAM.
    (a) In General.--Title VII of the Homeland Security Act of 2002 (6 
U.S.C. 341 et seq.), as amended by section 6401 of this Act, is further 
amended by adding at the end the following new section:
    ``SEC. 712. ANNUAL EMPLOYEE AWARD PROGRAM.
    ``(a) In General.--The Secretary may establish an annual employee 
award program to recognize Department employees or groups of employees 
for significant contributions to the achievement of the Department's 
goals and missions. If such a program is established, the Secretary 
shall--
        ``(1) establish within such program categories of awards, each 
    with specific criteria, that emphasize honoring employees who are 
    at the nonsupervisory level;
        ``(2) publicize within the Department how any employee or group 
    of employees may be nominated for an award;
        ``(3) establish an internal review board comprised of 
    representatives from Department components, headquarters, and field 
    personnel to submit to the Secretary award recommendations 
    regarding specific employees or groups of employees;
        ``(4) select recipients from the pool of nominees submitted by 
    the internal review board under paragraph (3) and convene a 
    ceremony at which employees or groups of employees receive such 
    awards from the Secretary; and
        ``(5) publicize such program within the Department.
    ``(b) Internal Review Board.--The internal review board described 
in subsection (a)(3) shall, when carrying out its function under such 
subsection, consult with representatives from operational components 
and headquarters, including supervisory and nonsupervisory personnel, 
and employee labor organizations that represent Department employees.
    ``(c) Rule of Construction.--Nothing in this section may be 
construed to authorize additional funds to carry out the requirements 
of this section or to require the Secretary to provide monetary bonuses 
to recipients of an award under this section.''.
    (b) Clerical Amendment.--The table of contents in section 1(b) of 
the Homeland Security Act of 2002, as amended by section 6401 of this 
Act, is further amended by inserting after the item relating to section 
711 the following new item:
``Sec. 712. Annual employee award program.''.
SEC. 6403. CHIEF HUMAN CAPITAL OFFICER RESPONSIBILITIES.
    Section 704 of the Homeland Security Act of 2002 (6 U.S.C. 344) is 
amended--
        (1) in subsection (b)--
            (A) in paragraph (1)--
                (i) by inserting ``, including with respect to leader 
            development and employee engagement,'' after ``policies'';
                (ii) by striking ``and in line'' and inserting ``, in 
            line''; and
                (iii) by inserting ``and informed by best practices 
            within the Federal Government and the private sector,'' 
            after ``priorities,'';
            (B) in paragraph (2), by striking ``develop performance 
        measures to provide a basis for monitoring and evaluating'' and 
        inserting ``use performance measures to evaluate, on an ongoing 
        basis,'';
            (C) in paragraph (3), by inserting ``that, to the extent 
        practicable, are informed by employee feedback'' after 
        ``policies'';
            (D) in paragraph (4), by inserting ``including leader 
        development and employee engagement programs,'' before ``in 
        coordination'';
            (E) in paragraph (5), by inserting before the semicolon at 
        the end the following: ``that is informed by an assessment, 
        carried out by the Chief Human Capital Officer, of the learning 
        and developmental needs of employees in supervisory and 
        nonsupervisory roles across the Department and appropriate 
        workforce planning initiatives'';
            (F) by redesignating paragraphs (9) and (10) as paragraphs 
        (13) and (14), respectively; and
            (G) by inserting after paragraph (8) the following new 
        paragraphs:
        ``(9) maintain a catalogue of available employee development 
    opportunities, including the Homeland Security Rotation Program 
    pursuant to section 844, departmental leadership development 
    programs, interagency development programs, and other rotational 
    programs;
        ``(10) ensure that employee discipline and adverse action 
    programs comply with the requirements of all pertinent laws, rules, 
    regulations, and Federal guidance, and ensure due process for 
    employees;
        ``(11) analyze each Department or Government-wide Federal 
    workforce satisfaction or morale survey not later than 90 days 
    after the date of the publication of each such survey and submit to 
    the Secretary such analysis, including, as appropriate, 
    recommendations to improve workforce satisfaction or morale within 
    the Department;
        ``(12) review and approve all component employee engagement 
    action plans to ensure such plans include initiatives responsive to 
    the root cause of employee engagement challenges, as well as 
    outcome-based performance measures and targets to track the 
    progress of such initiatives;'';
        (2) by redesignating subsections (d) and (e) as subsections (e) 
    and (f), respectively;
        (3) by inserting after subsection (c) the following new 
    subsection:
    ``(d) Chief Learning and Engagement Officer.--The Chief Human 
Capital Officer may designate an employee of the Department to serve as 
a Chief Learning and Engagement Officer to assist the Chief Human 
Capital Officer in carrying out this section.''; and
        (4) in subsection (e), as so redesignated--
            (A) by redesignating paragraphs (2), (3), and (4) as 
        paragraphs (5), (6), and (7), respectively; and
            (B) by inserting after paragraph (1) the following new 
        paragraphs:
        ``(2) information on employee development opportunities 
    catalogued pursuant to paragraph (9) of subsection (b) and any 
    available data on participation rates, attrition rates, and impacts 
    on retention and employee satisfaction;
        ``(3) information on the progress of Departmentwide strategic 
    workforce planning efforts as determined under paragraph (2) of 
    subsection (b);
        ``(4) information on the activities of the steering committee 
    established pursuant to section 711(a), including the number of 
    meetings, types of materials developed and distributed, and 
    recommendations made to the Secretary;''.
SEC. 6404. INDEPENDENT INVESTIGATION AND IMPLEMENTATION PLAN.
    (a) In General.--Not later than 120 days after the date of the 
enactment of this Act, the Comptroller General of the United States 
shall investigate whether the application in the Department of Homeland 
Security of discipline and adverse actions for managers and non-
managers are administered in an equitable and consistent manner that 
results in the same or substantially similar disciplinary outcomes 
across the Department that are appropriately calibrated to address the 
identified misconduct, taking into account relevant aggravating and 
mitigating factors.
    (b) Consultation.--In carrying out the investigation described in 
subsection (a), the Comptroller General of the United States shall 
consult with the Under Secretary for Management of the Department of 
Homeland Security and the employee engagement steering committee 
established pursuant to subsection (b)(1) of section 711 of the 
Homeland Security Act of 2002 (as added by section 6401(a) of this 
Act).
    (c) Action by Under Secretary for Management.--Upon completion of 
the investigation described in subsection (a), the Under Secretary for 
Management of the Department of Homeland Security shall review the 
findings and recommendations of such investigation and implement a 
plan, in consultation with the employee engagement steering committee 
established pursuant to subsection (b)(1) of section 711 of the 
Homeland Security Act of 2002, to correct any relevant deficiencies 
identified by the Comptroller General of the United States in such 
investigation. The Under Secretary for Management shall direct the 
employee engagement steering committee to review such plan to inform 
committee activities and action plans authorized under such section 
711.
SEC. 6405. AUTHORIZATION OF THE ACQUISITION PROFESSIONAL CAREER 
PROGRAM.
    (a) In General.--Title VII of the Homeland Security Act of 2002 (6 
U.S.C. 341 et seq.), as amended by sections 6401 and 6402 of this Act, 
is further amended by adding at the end the following new section:
    ``SEC. 713. ACQUISITION PROFESSIONAL CAREER PROGRAM.
    ``(a) Establishment.--There is established in the Department an 
acquisition professional career program to develop a cadre of 
acquisition professionals within the Department.
    ``(b) Administration.--The Under Secretary for Management shall 
administer the acquisition professional career program established 
pursuant to subsection (a).
    ``(c) Program Requirements.--The Under Secretary for Management 
shall carry out the following with respect to the acquisition 
professional career program.
        ``(1) Designate the occupational series, grades, and number of 
    acquisition positions throughout the Department to be included in 
    the program and manage centrally such positions.
        ``(2) Establish and publish on the Department's website 
    eligibility criteria for candidates to participate in the program.
        ``(3) Carry out recruitment efforts to attract candidates--
            ``(A) from institutions of higher education, including such 
        institutions with established acquisition specialties and 
        courses of study, historically Black colleges and universities, 
        and Hispanic-serving institutions;
            ``(B) with diverse work experience outside of the Federal 
        Government; or
            ``(C) with military service.
        ``(4) Hire eligible candidates for designated positions under 
    the program.
        ``(5) Develop a structured program comprised of acquisition 
    training, on-the-job experience, Department-wide rotations, 
    mentorship, shadowing, and other career development opportunities 
    for program participants.
        ``(6) Provide, beyond required training established for program 
    participants, additional specialized acquisition training, 
    including small business contracting and innovative acquisition 
    techniques training.
    ``(d) Reports.--Not later than one year after the date of the 
enactment of this section, and annually thereafter through 2027, the 
Secretary shall submit to the Committee on Homeland Security of the 
House of Representatives and the Committee on Homeland Security and 
Governmental Affairs of the Senate a report on the acquisition 
professional career program. Each such report shall include the 
following information:
        ``(1) The number of candidates approved for the program.
        ``(2) The number of candidates who commenced participation in 
    the program, including generalized information on such candidates' 
    backgrounds with respect to education and prior work experience, 
    but not including personally identifiable information.
        ``(3) A breakdown of the number of participants hired under the 
    program by type of acquisition position.
        ``(4) A list of Department components and offices that 
    participated in the program and information regarding length of 
    time of each program participant in each rotation at such 
    components or offices.
        ``(5) Program attrition rates and post-program graduation 
    retention data, including information on how such data compare to 
    the prior year's data, as available.
        ``(6) The Department's recruiting efforts for the program.
        ``(7) The Department's efforts to promote retention of program 
    participants.
    ``(e) Definitions.--In this section:
        ``(1) Hispanic-serving institution.--The term `Hispanic-serving 
    institution' has the meaning given such term in section 502 of the 
    Higher Education Act of 1965 (20 U.S.C. 1101a).
        ``(2) Historically black colleges and universities.--The term 
    `historically Black colleges and universities' has the meaning 
    given the term `part B institution' in section 322(2) of Higher 
    Education Act of 1965 (20 U.S.C. 1061(2)).
        ``(3) Institution of higher education.--The term `institution 
    of higher education' has the meaning given such term in section 101 
    of the Higher Education Act of 1965 (20 U.S.C. 1001).''.
    (b) Clerical Amendment.--The table of contents in section 1(b) of 
the Homeland Security Act of 2002, as amended by sections 6401 and 6402 
of this Act, is further amended by inserting after the item relating to 
section 712 the following new item:
``Sec. 713. Acquisition professional career program.''.
SEC. 6406. NATIONAL URBAN SECURITY TECHNOLOGY LABORATORY.
    (a) In General.--Title III of the Homeland Security Act of 2002 (6 
U.S.C. 181 et seq.) is amended by adding at the end the following new 
section:
    ``SEC. 322. NATIONAL URBAN SECURITY TECHNOLOGY LABORATORY.
    ``(a) In General.--The Secretary, acting through the Under 
Secretary for Science and Technology, shall designate the laboratory 
described in subsection (b) as an additional laboratory pursuant to the 
authority under section 308(c)(2) of this Act. Such laboratory shall be 
used to test and evaluate emerging technologies and conduct research 
and development to assist emergency response providers in preparing 
for, and protecting against, threats of terrorism.
    ``(b) Laboratory Described.--The laboratory described in this 
subsection is the laboratory--
        ``(1) known, as of the date of the enactment of this section, 
    as the National Urban Security Technology Laboratory; and
        ``(2) transferred to the Department pursuant to section 
    303(1)(E) of this Act.
    ``(c) Laboratory Activities.--The National Urban Security 
Technology Laboratory shall--
        ``(1) conduct tests, evaluations, and assessments of current 
    and emerging technologies, including, as appropriate, the 
    cybersecurity of such technologies that can connect to the 
    internet, for emergency response providers;
        ``(2) act as a technical advisor to emergency response 
    providers; and
        ``(3) carry out other such activities as the Secretary 
    determines appropriate.
    ``(d) Rule of Construction.--Nothing in this section may be 
construed as affecting in any manner the authorities or 
responsibilities of the Countering Weapons of Mass Destruction Office 
of the Department.''.
    (b) Clerical Amendment.--The table of contents in section 1(b) of 
the Homeland Security Act of 2002 is further amended by inserting after 
the item relating to section 321 the following new item:
``Sec. 322. National Urban Security Technology Laboratory.''.
SEC. 6407. DEPARTMENT OF HOMELAND SECURITY BLUE CAMPAIGN ENHANCEMENT.
    Section 434 of the Homeland Security Act of 2002 (6 U.S.C. 242) is 
amended--
        (1) in subsection (e)(6), by striking ``utilizing resources,'' 
    and inserting ``developing and utilizing, in consultation with the 
    Blue Campaign Advisory Board established pursuant to subsection 
    (g), resources''; and
        (2) by adding at the end the following new subsections:
    ``(f) Web-based Training Programs.--To enhance training 
opportunities, the Director of the Blue Campaign shall develop web-
based interactive training videos that utilize a learning management 
system to provide online training opportunities. During the 10-year 
period beginning on the date that is 90 days after the date of the 
enactment of this subsection such training opportunities shall be made 
available to the following individuals:
        ``(1) Federal, State, local, Tribal, and territorial law 
    enforcement officers.
        ``(2) Non-Federal correction system personnel.
        ``(3) Such other individuals as the Director determines 
    appropriate.
    ``(g) Blue Campaign Advisory Board.--
        ``(1) In general.--There is established in the Department a 
    Blue Campaign Advisory Board, which shall be comprised of 
    representatives assigned by the Secretary from--
            ``(A) the Office for Civil Rights and Civil Liberties of 
        the Department;
            ``(B) the Privacy Office of the Department; and
            ``(C) not fewer than four other separate components or 
        offices of the Department.
        ``(2) Charter.--The Secretary is authorized to issue a charter 
    for the Blue Campaign Advisory Board, and such charter shall 
    specify the following:
            ``(A) The Board's mission, goals, and scope of its 
        activities.
            ``(B) The duties of the Board's representatives.
            ``(C) The frequency of the Board's meetings.
        ``(3) Consultation.--The Director shall consult the Blue 
    Campaign Advisory Board and, as appropriate, experts from other 
    components and offices of the Center for Countering Human 
    Trafficking of the Department regarding the following:
            ``(A) Recruitment tactics used by human traffickers to 
        inform the development of training and materials by the Blue 
        Campaign.
            ``(B) The development of effective awareness tools for 
        distribution to Federal and non-Federal officials to identify 
        and prevent instances of human trafficking.
            ``(C) Identification of additional persons or entities that 
        may be uniquely positioned to recognize signs of human 
        trafficking and the development of materials for such persons.
    ``(h) Consultation.--With regard to the development of programs 
under the Blue Campaign and the implementation of such programs, the 
Director is authorized to consult with State, local, Tribal, and 
territorial agencies, non-governmental organizations, private sector 
organizations, and experts.''.
SEC. 6408. MEDICAL COUNTERMEASURES PROGRAM.
    (a) In General.--Subtitle C of title XIX of the Homeland Security 
Act of 2002 (6 U.S.C. 597) is amended by adding at the end the 
following new section:
``SEC. 1932. MEDICAL COUNTERMEASURES.
    ``(a) In General.--Subject to the availability of appropriations, 
the Secretary shall, as appropriate, establish a medical 
countermeasures program within the components of the Department to--
        ``(1) facilitate personnel readiness and protection for the 
    employees and working animals of the Department in the event of a 
    chemical, biological, radiological, nuclear, or explosives attack, 
    naturally occurring disease outbreak, other event impacting health, 
    or pandemic; and
        ``(2) support the mission continuity of the Department.
    ``(b) Oversight.--The Secretary, acting through the Chief Medical 
Officer of the Department, shall--
        ``(1) provide programmatic oversight of the medical 
    countermeasures program established under subsection (a); and
        ``(2) develop standards for--
            ``(A) medical countermeasure storage, security, dispensing, 
        and documentation;
            ``(B) maintaining a stockpile of medical countermeasures, 
        including antibiotics, antivirals, antidotes, therapeutics, and 
        radiological countermeasures, as appropriate;
            ``(C) ensuring adequate partnerships with manufacturers and 
        executive agencies that enable advance prepositioning by 
        vendors of inventories of appropriate medical countermeasures 
        in strategic locations nationwide, based on risk and employee 
        density, in accordance with applicable Federal statutes and 
        regulations;
            ``(D) providing oversight and guidance regarding the 
        dispensing of stockpiled medical countermeasures;
            ``(E) ensuring rapid deployment and dispensing of medical 
        countermeasures in a chemical, biological, radiological, 
        nuclear, or explosives attack, naturally occurring disease 
        outbreak, other event impacting health, or pandemic;
            ``(F) providing training to employees of the Department on 
        medical countermeasures; and
            ``(G) supporting dispensing exercises.
    ``(c) Medical Countermeasures Working Group.--The Secretary, acting 
through the Chief Medical Officer of the Department, shall establish a 
medical countermeasures working group comprised of representatives from 
appropriate components and offices of the Department to ensure that 
medical countermeasures standards are maintained and guidance is 
consistent.
    ``(d) Medical Countermeasures Management.--Not later than 120 days 
after the date on which appropriations are made available to carry out 
subsection (a), the Chief Medical Officer shall develop and submit to 
the Secretary an integrated logistics support plan for medical 
countermeasures, including--
        ``(1) a methodology for determining the ideal types and 
    quantities of medical countermeasures to stockpile and how 
    frequently such methodology shall be reevaluated;
        ``(2) a replenishment plan; and
        ``(3) inventory tracking, reporting, and reconciliation 
    procedures for existing stockpiles and new medical countermeasure 
    purchases.
    ``(e) Transfer.--Not later than 120 days after the date of 
enactment of this section, the Secretary shall transfer all medical 
countermeasures-related programmatic and personnel resources from the 
Under Secretary for Management to the Chief Medical Officer.
    ``(f) Stockpile Elements.--In determining the types and quantities 
of medical countermeasures to stockpile under subsection (d), the 
Secretary, acting through the Chief Medical Officer of the Department--
        ``(1) shall use a risk-based methodology for evaluating types 
    and quantities of medical countermeasures required; and
        ``(2) may use, if available--
            ``(A) chemical, biological, radiological, and nuclear risk 
        assessments of the Department; and
            ``(B) guidance on medical countermeasures of the Office of 
        the Assistant Secretary for Preparedness and Response and the 
        Centers for Disease Control and Prevention.
    ``(g) Briefing.--Not later than 180 days after the date of 
enactment of this section, the Secretary shall provide a briefing to 
the Committee on Homeland Security and Governmental Affairs of the 
Senate and the Committee on Homeland Security of the House of 
Representatives regarding--
        ``(1) the plan developed under subsection (d); and
        ``(2) implementation of the requirements of this section.
    ``(h) Definition.--In this section, the term `medical 
countermeasures' means antibiotics, antivirals, antidotes, 
therapeutics, radiological countermeasures, and other countermeasures 
that may be deployed to protect the employees and working animals of 
the Department in the event of a chemical, biological, radiological, 
nuclear, or explosives attack, naturally occurring disease outbreak, 
other event impacting health, or pandemic.''.
    (b) Clerical Amendment.--The table of contents in section 1(b) of 
the Homeland Security Act of 2002 is further amended by inserting after 
the item relating to section 1931 the following new item:
``Sec. 1932. Medical countermeasures.''.
SEC. 6409. CRITICAL DOMAIN RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT.
    (a) In General.--Subtitle H of title VIII of the Homeland Security 
Act of 2002 (6 U.S.C. 451 et seq.) is amended by adding at the end the 
following new section:
``SEC. 890B. HOMELAND SECURITY CRITICAL DOMAIN RESEARCH AND 
DEVELOPMENT.
    ``(a) In General.--
        ``(1) Research and development.--The Secretary is authorized to 
    conduct research and development to--
            ``(A) identify United States critical domains for economic 
        security and homeland security; and
            ``(B) evaluate the extent to which disruption, corruption, 
        exploitation, or dysfunction of any of such domain poses a 
        substantial threat to homeland security.
        ``(2) Requirements.--
            ``(A) Risk analysis of critical domains.--The research 
        under paragraph (1) shall include a risk analysis of each 
        identified United States critical domain for economic security 
        to determine the degree to which there exists a present or 
        future threat to homeland security in the event of disruption, 
        corruption, exploitation, or dysfunction to such domain. Such 
        research shall consider, to the extent possible, the following:
                ``(i) The vulnerability and resilience of relevant 
            supply chains.
                ``(ii) Foreign production, processing, and 
            manufacturing methods.
                ``(iii) Influence of malign economic actors.
                ``(iv) Asset ownership.
                ``(v) Relationships within the supply chains of such 
            domains.
                ``(vi) The degree to which the conditions referred to 
            in clauses (i) through (v) would place such a domain at 
            risk of disruption, corruption, exploitation, or 
            dysfunction.
            ``(B) Additional research into high-risk critical 
        domains.--Based on the identification and risk analysis of 
        United States critical domains for economic security pursuant 
        to paragraph (1) and subparagraph (A) of this paragraph, 
        respectively, the Secretary may conduct additional research 
        into those critical domains, or specific elements thereof, with 
        respect to which there exists the highest degree of a present 
        or future threat to homeland security in the event of 
        disruption, corruption, exploitation, or dysfunction to such a 
        domain. For each such high-risk domain, or element thereof, 
        such research shall--
                ``(i) describe the underlying infrastructure and 
            processes;
                ``(ii) analyze present and projected performance of 
            industries that comprise or support such domain;
                ``(iii) examine the extent to which the supply chain of 
            a product or service necessary to such domain is 
            concentrated, either through a small number of sources, or 
            if multiple sources are concentrated in one geographic 
            area;
                ``(iv) examine the extent to which the demand for 
            supplies of goods and services of such industries can be 
            fulfilled by present and projected performance of other 
            industries, identify strategies, plans, and potential 
            barriers to expand the supplier industrial base, and 
            identify the barriers to the participation of such other 
            industries;
                ``(v) consider each such domain's performance 
            capacities in stable economic environments, adversarial 
            supply conditions, and under crisis economic constraints;
                ``(vi) identify and define needs and requirements to 
            establish supply resiliency within each such domain; and
                ``(vii) consider the effects of sector consolidation, 
            including foreign consolidation, either through mergers or 
            acquisitions, or due to recent geographic realignment, on 
            such industries' performances.
        ``(3) Consultation.--In conducting the research under paragraph 
    (1) and subparagraph (B) of paragraph (2), the Secretary may 
    consult with appropriate Federal agencies, State agencies, and 
    private sector stakeholders.
        ``(4) Publication.--Beginning one year after the date of the 
    enactment of this section, the Secretary shall publish a report 
    containing information relating to the research under paragraph (1) 
    and subparagraph (B) of paragraph (2), including findings, 
    evidence, analysis, and recommendations. Such report shall be 
    updated annually through 2026.
    ``(b) Submission to Congress.--Not later than 90 days after the 
publication of each report required under paragraph (4) of subsection 
(a), the Secretary shall transmit to the Committee on Homeland Security 
of the House of Representatives and the Committee on Homeland Security 
and Governmental Affairs of the Senate each such report, together with 
a description of actions the Secretary, in consultation with 
appropriate Federal agencies, will undertake or has undertaken in 
response to each such report.
    ``(c) Definitions.--In this section:
        ``(1) United states critical domains for economic security.--
    The term `United States critical domains for economic security' 
    means the critical infrastructure and other associated industries, 
    technologies, and intellectual property, or any combination 
    thereof, that are essential to the economic security of the United 
    States.
        ``(2) Economic security.--The term `economic security' means 
    the condition of having secure and resilient domestic production 
    capacity, combined with reliable access to the global resources 
    necessary to maintain an acceptable standard of living and to 
    protect core national values.
    ``(d) Authorization of Appropriations.--There is authorized to be 
appropriated $1,000,000 for each of fiscal years 2022 through 2026 to 
carry out this section.''.
    (b) Clerical Amendment.--The table of contents in section 1(b) of 
the Homeland Security Act of 2002 is further amended by inserting after 
the item relating to section 890A the following new item:
``Sec. 890B. Homeland security critical domain research and 
          development.''.
SEC. 6410. CBP DONATIONS ACCEPTANCE PROGRAM REAUTHORIZATION.
    Section 482 of the Homeland Security Act of 2002 (6 U.S.C. 301a) is 
amended--
        (1) in subsection (a)--
            (A) in paragraph (1)--
                (i) in subparagraph (B), by inserting ``or -leased'' 
            before ``land''; and
                (ii) in subparagraph (C)--

                    (I) in the matter preceding clause (i), by 
                inserting ``or -leased'' before ``land'';
                    (II) in clause (i), by striking ``$50,000,000'' and 
                inserting ``$75,000,000''; and
                    (III) by amending clause (ii) to read as follows:

                ``(ii) the fair market value of donations with respect 
            to the land port of entry total $75,000,000 or less over 
            the preceding five years.''; and
            (B) in paragraph (3), in the matter preceding subparagraph 
        (A), by inserting ``or -leased'' before ``land'';
        (2) in subsection (b)--
            (A) in the matter preceding paragraph (1), by striking 
        ``Administrator of the General Services Administration'' and 
        inserting ``Administrator of General Services'';
            (B) in paragraph (1)(C)--
                (i) in clause (i), by striking ``$50,000,000'' and 
            inserting ``$75,000,000''; and
                (ii) by amending clause (ii) to read as follows:
                ``(ii) the fair market value of donations with respect 
            to the land port of entry total $75,000,000 or less over 
            the preceding five years.''; and
            (C) in paragraph (4)--
                (i) in subparagraph (A), by striking ``terminate'' and 
            all that follows through the period at the end and 
            inserting ``terminate on December 31, 2026.''; and
                (ii) in subparagraph (B), by striking ``carrying out 
            the terms of an agreement under this subsection if such 
            agreement is entered into before such termination date'' 
            and inserting ``a proposal accepted for consideration by 
            U.S. Customs and Border Protection or the General Services 
            Administration pursuant to this section or a prior pilot 
            program prior to such termination date'';
        (3) in subsection (c)(6)(B), by striking ``the donation will 
    not be used for the construction of a detention facility or a 
    border fence or wall.'' and inserting the following:
                ``(i) the donation will not be used for the 
            construction of a detention facility or a border fence or 
            wall; and
                ``(ii) the donor will be notified in the Donations 
            Acceptance Agreement that the donor shall be financially 
            responsible for all costs and operating expenses related to 
            the operation, maintenance, and repair of the donated real 
            property until such time as U.S. Customs and Border 
            Protection provides the donor written notice otherwise.'';
        (4) in subsection (d), in the matter preceding paragraph (1), 
    by striking ``annual'' and inserting ``biennial''; and
        (5) in subsection (e), by striking ``Administrator of the 
    General Services Administration'' and inserting ``Administrator of 
    General Services''.

                  Subtitle B--Transportation Security

SEC. 6411. SURVEY OF THE TRANSPORTATION SECURITY ADMINISTRATION 
WORKFORCE REGARDING COVID-19 RESPONSE.
    (a) Survey.--Not later than one year after the date of the 
enactment of this Act, the Administrator of the Transportation Security 
Administration (referred to in this section as the ``Administrator''), 
in consultation with the labor organization certified as the exclusive 
representative of full- and part-time nonsupervisory Administration 
personnel carrying out screening functions under section 44901 of title 
49, United States Code, shall conduct a survey of the Transportation 
Security Administration (referred to in this section as the 
``Administration'') workforce regarding the Administration's response 
to the COVID-19 pandemic. Such survey shall be conducted in a manner 
that allows for the greatest practicable level of workforce 
participation.
    (b) Contents.--In conducting the survey required under subsection 
(a), the Administrator shall solicit feedback on the following:
        (1) The Administration's communication and collaboration with 
    the Administration's workforce regarding the Administration's 
    response to the COVID-19 pandemic and efforts to mitigate and 
    monitor transmission of COVID-19 among its workforce, including 
    through--
            (A) providing employees with personal protective equipment 
        and mandating its use;
            (B) modifying screening procedures and Administration 
        operations to reduce transmission among officers and passengers 
        and ensuring compliance with such changes;
            (C) adjusting policies regarding scheduling, leave, and 
        telework;
            (D) outreach as a part of contact tracing when an employee 
        has tested positive for COVID-19; and
            (E) encouraging COVID-19 vaccinations and efforts to assist 
        employees that seek to be vaccinated such as communicating the 
        availability of duty time for travel to vaccination sites and 
        recovery from vaccine side effects.
        (2) Any other topic determined appropriate by the 
    Administrator.
    (c) Report.--Not later than 30 days after completing the survey 
required under subsection (a), the Administration shall provide a 
report summarizing the results of the survey to the Committee on 
Homeland Security of the House of Representatives and the Committee on 
Commerce, Science, and Transportation of the Senate.
SEC. 6412. TRANSPORTATION SECURITY PREPAREDNESS PLAN.
    (a) Plan Required.--Section 114 of title 49, United States Code, is 
amended by adding at the end the following new subsection:
    ``(x) Transportation Security Preparedness Plan.--
        ``(1) In general.--Not later than two years after the date of 
    the enactment of this subsection, the Secretary of Homeland 
    Security, acting through the Administrator, in coordination with 
    the Chief Medical Officer of the Department of Homeland Security, 
    and in consultation with the partners identified under paragraphs 
    (3)(A)(i) through (3)(A)(iv), shall develop a transportation 
    security preparedness plan to address the event of a communicable 
    disease outbreak. The Secretary, acting through the Administrator, 
    shall ensure such plan aligns with relevant Federal plans and 
    strategies for communicable disease outbreaks.
        ``(2) Considerations.--In developing the plan required under 
    paragraph (1), the Secretary, acting through the Administrator, 
    shall consider each of the following:
            ``(A) The findings of the survey required under section 
        6411 of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 
        2022.
            ``(B) The findings of the analysis required under section 
        6414 of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 
        2022.
            ``(C) The plan required under section 6415 of the National 
        Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2022.
            ``(D) All relevant reports and recommendations regarding 
        the Administration's response to the COVID-19 pandemic, 
        including any reports and recommendations issued by the 
        Comptroller General and the Inspector General of the Department 
        of Homeland Security.
            ``(E) Lessons learned from Federal interagency efforts 
        during the COVID-19 pandemic.
        ``(3) Contents of plan.--The plan developed under paragraph (1) 
    shall include each of the following:
            ``(A) Plans for communicating and collaborating in the 
        event of a communicable disease outbreak with the following 
        partners:
                ``(i) Appropriate Federal departments and agencies, 
            including the Department of Health and Human Services, the 
            Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, the Department 
            of Transportation, the Department of Labor, and appropriate 
            interagency task forces.
                ``(ii) The workforce of the Administration, including 
            through the labor organization certified as the exclusive 
            representative of full- and part-time non-supervisory 
            Administration personnel carrying out screening functions 
            under section 44901 of this title.
                ``(iii) International partners, including the 
            International Civil Aviation Organization and foreign 
            governments, airports, and air carriers.
                ``(iv) Public and private stakeholders, as such term is 
            defined under subsection (t)(1)(C).
                ``(v) The traveling public.
            ``(B) Plans for protecting the safety of the Transportation 
        Security Administration workforce, including--
                ``(i) reducing the risk of communicable disease 
            transmission at screening checkpoints and within the 
            Administration's workforce related to the Administration's 
            transportation security operations and mission;
                ``(ii) ensuring the safety and hygiene of screening 
            checkpoints and other workstations;
                ``(iii) supporting equitable and appropriate access to 
            relevant vaccines, prescriptions, and other medical care; 
            and
                ``(iv) tracking rates of employee illness, recovery, 
            and death.
            ``(C) Criteria for determining the conditions that may 
        warrant the integration of additional actions in the aviation 
        screening system in response to the communicable disease 
        outbreak and a range of potential roles and responsibilities 
        that align with such conditions.
            ``(D) Contingency plans for temporarily adjusting 
        checkpoint operations to provide for passenger and employee 
        safety while maintaining security during the communicable 
        disease outbreak.
            ``(E) Provisions setting forth criteria for establishing an 
        interagency task force or other standing engagement platform 
        with other appropriate Federal departments and agencies, 
        including the Department of Health and Human Services and the 
        Department of Transportation, to address such communicable 
        disease outbreak.
            ``(F) A description of scenarios in which the Administrator 
        should consider exercising authorities provided under 
        subsection (g) and for what purposes.
            ``(G) Considerations for assessing the appropriateness of 
        issuing security directives and emergency amendments to 
        regulated parties in various modes of transportation, including 
        surface transportation, and plans for ensuring compliance with 
        such measures.
            ``(H) A description of any potential obstacles, including 
        funding constraints and limitations to authorities, that could 
        restrict the ability of the Administration to respond 
        appropriately to a communicable disease outbreak.
        ``(4) Dissemination.--Upon development of the plan required 
    under paragraph (1), the Administrator shall disseminate the plan 
    to the partners identified under paragraph (3)(A) and to the 
    Committee on Homeland Security of the House of Representatives and 
    the Committee on Homeland Security and Governmental Affairs and the 
    Committee on Commerce, Science, and Transportation of the Senate.
        ``(5) Review of plan.--Not later than two years after the date 
    on which the plan is disseminated under paragraph (4), and 
    biennially thereafter, the Secretary, acting through the 
    Administrator and in coordination with the Chief Medical Officer of 
    the Department of Homeland Security, shall review the plan and, 
    after consultation with the partners identified under paragraphs 
    (3)(A)(i) through (3)(A)(iv), update the plan as appropriate.''.
    (b) Comptroller General Report.--Not later than one year after the 
date on which the transportation security preparedness plan required 
under subsection (x) of section 114 of title 49, United States Code, as 
added by subsection (a), is disseminated under paragraph (4) of such 
subsection (x), the Comptroller General of the United States shall 
submit to the Committee on Homeland Security of the House of 
Representatives and the Committee on Commerce, Science, and 
Transportation of the Senate a report containing the results of a study 
assessing the transportation security preparedness plan, including an 
analysis of--
        (1) whether such plan aligns with relevant Federal plans and 
    strategies for communicable disease outbreaks; and
        (2) the extent to which the Transportation Security 
    Administration is prepared to implement the plan.
SEC. 6413. AUTHORIZATION OF TRANSPORTATION SECURITY ADMINISTRATION 
PERSONNEL DETAILS.
    (a) Coordination.--Pursuant to sections 106(m) and 114(m) of title 
49, United States Code, the Administrator of the Transportation 
Security Administration may provide Transportation Security 
Administration personnel, who are not engaged in front line 
transportation security efforts, to other components of the Department 
and other Federal agencies to improve coordination with such components 
and agencies to prepare for, protect against, and respond to public 
health threats to the transportation security system of the United 
States.
    (b) Briefing.--Not later than 180 days after the date of the 
enactment of this Act, the Administrator shall brief the appropriate 
congressional committees regarding efforts to improve coordination with 
other components of the Department of Homeland Security and other 
Federal agencies to prepare for, protect against, and respond to public 
health threats to the transportation security system of the United 
States.
SEC. 6414. TRANSPORTATION SECURITY ADMINISTRATION PREPAREDNESS.
    (a) Analysis.--
        (1) In general.--The Administrator of the Transportation 
    Security Administration shall conduct an analysis of preparedness 
    of the transportation security system of the United States for 
    public health threats. Such analysis shall assess, at a minimum, 
    the following:
            (A) The risks of public health threats to the 
        transportation security system of the United States, including 
        to transportation hubs, transportation security stakeholders, 
        Transportation Security Administration (TSA) personnel, and 
        passengers.
            (B) Information sharing challenges among relevant 
        components of the Department of Homeland Security, other 
        Federal agencies, international entities, and transportation 
        security stakeholders.
            (C) Impacts to TSA policies and procedures for securing the 
        transportation security system.
        (2) Coordination.--The analysis conducted of the risks 
    described in paragraph (1)(A) shall be conducted in coordination 
    with the Chief Medical Officer of the Department of Homeland 
    Security, the Secretary of Health and Human Services, and 
    transportation security stakeholders.
    (b) Briefing.--Not later than 180 days after the date of the 
enactment of this Act, the Administrator shall brief the appropriate 
congressional committees on the following:
        (1) The analysis required under subsection (a).
        (2) Technologies necessary to combat public health threats at 
    security screening checkpoints, such as testing and screening 
    technologies, including temperature screenings, to better protect 
    from future public health threats TSA personnel, passengers, 
    aviation workers, and other personnel authorized to access the 
    sterile area of an airport through such checkpoints, and the 
    estimated cost of technology investments needed to fully implement 
    across the aviation system solutions to such threats.
        (3) Policies and procedures implemented by TSA and 
    transportation security stakeholders to protect from public health 
    threats TSA personnel, passengers, aviation workers, and other 
    personnel authorized to access the sterile area through the 
    security screening checkpoints, as well as future plans for 
    additional measures relating to such protection.
        (4) The role of TSA in establishing priorities, developing 
    solutions, and coordinating and sharing information with relevant 
    domestic and international entities during a public health threat 
    to the transportation security system, and how TSA can improve its 
    leadership role in such areas.
    (c) Definitions.--In this section:
        (1) The term ``appropriate congressional committees'' means--
            (A) the Committee on Homeland Security of the House of 
        Representatives; and
            (B) the Committee on Homeland Security and Governmental 
        Affairs and the Committee on Commerce, Science, and 
        Transportation of the Senate.
        (2) The term ``sterile area'' has the meaning given such term 
    in section 1540.5 of title 49, Code of Federal Regulations.
        (3) The term ``TSA'' means the Transportation Security 
    Administration.
SEC. 6415. PLAN TO REDUCE THE SPREAD OF CORONAVIRUS AT PASSENGER 
SCREENING CHECKPOINTS.
    (a) In General.--Not later than 90 days after the date of the 
enactment of this Act, the Administrator, in coordination with the 
Chief Medical Officer of the Department of Homeland Security, and in 
consultation with the Secretary of Health and Human Services and the 
Director of the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, shall issue 
and commence implementing a plan to enhance, as appropriate, security 
operations at airports during the COVID-19 national emergency in order 
to reduce risk of the spread of the coronavirus at passenger screening 
checkpoints and among the TSA workforce.
    (b) Contents.--The plan required under subsection (a) shall include 
the following:
        (1) An identification of best practices developed and screening 
    technologies deployed in response to the coronavirus among foreign 
    governments, airports, and air carriers conducting aviation 
    security screening operations, as well as among Federal agencies 
    conducting similar security screening operations outside of 
    airports, including in locations where the spread of the 
    coronavirus has been successfully contained, that could be further 
    integrated into the United States aviation security system.
        (2) Specific operational changes to aviation security screening 
    operations informed by the identification of best practices and 
    screening technologies under paragraph (1) that could be 
    implemented without degrading aviation security and a corresponding 
    timeline and costs for implementing such changes.
    (c) Considerations.--In carrying out the identification of best 
practices under subsection (b), the Administrator shall take into 
consideration the following:
        (1) Aviation security screening procedures and practices in 
    place at security screening locations, including procedures and 
    practices implemented in response to the coronavirus.
        (2) Volume and average wait times at each such security 
    screening location.
        (3) Public health measures already in place at each such 
    security screening location.
        (4) The feasibility and effectiveness of implementing similar 
    procedures and practices in locations where such are not already in 
    place.
        (5) The feasibility and potential benefits to security, public 
    health, and travel facilitation of continuing any procedures and 
    practices implemented in response to the COVID-19 national 
    emergency beyond the end of such emergency.
    (d) Consultation.--In developing the plan required under subsection 
(a), the Administrator may consult with public and private stakeholders 
and the TSA workforce, including through the labor organization 
certified as the exclusive representative of full- and part-time 
nonsupervisory TSA personnel carrying out screening functions under 
section 44901 of title 49, United States Code.
    (e) Submission.--Upon issuance of the plan required under 
subsection (a), the Administrator shall submit the plan to the 
Committee on Homeland Security of the House of Representatives and the 
Committee on Commerce, Science, and Transportation of the Senate.
    (f) Issuance and Implementation.--The Administrator shall not be 
required to issue or implement, as the case may be, the plan required 
under subsection (a) upon the termination of the COVID-19 national 
emergency except to the extent the Administrator determines such 
issuance or implementation, as the case may be, to be feasible and 
beneficial to security screening operations.
    (g) GAO Review.--Not later than one year after the issuance of the 
plan required under subsection (a) (if such plan is issued in 
accordance with subsection (f)), the Comptroller General of the United 
States shall submit to the Committee on Homeland Security of the House 
of Representatives and the Committee on Commerce, Science, and 
Transportation of the Senate a review, if appropriate, of such plan and 
any efforts to implement such plan.
    (h) Definitions.--In this section:
        (1) The term ``Administrator'' means the Administrator of the 
    Transportation Security Administration.
        (2) The term ``coronavirus'' has the meaning given such term in 
    section 506 of the Coronavirus Preparedness and Response 
    Supplemental Appropriations Act, 2020 (Public Law 116-123).
        (3) The term ``COVID-19 national emergency'' means the national 
    emergency declared by the President under the National Emergencies 
    Act (50 U.S.C. 1601 et seq.) on March 13, 2020, with respect to the 
    coronavirus.
        (4) The term ``public and private stakeholders'' has the 
    meaning given such term in section 114(t)(1)(C) of title 49, United 
    States Code.
        (5) The term ``TSA'' means the Transportation Security 
    Administration.
SEC. 6416. COMPTROLLER GENERAL REVIEW OF DEPARTMENT OF HOMELAND 
SECURITY TRUSTED TRAVELER PROGRAMS.
    Not later than one year after the date of the enactment of this 
Act, the Comptroller General of the United States shall conduct a 
review of Department of Homeland Security trusted traveler programs. 
Such review shall examine the following:
        (1) The extent to which the Department of Homeland Security 
    tracks data and monitors trends related to trusted traveler 
    programs, including root causes for identity-matching errors 
    resulting in an individual's enrollment in a trusted traveler 
    program being reinstated.
        (2) Whether the Department coordinates with the heads of other 
    relevant Federal, State, local, Tribal, or territorial entities 
    regarding redress procedures for disqualifying offenses not covered 
    by the Department's own redress processes but which offenses impact 
    an individual's enrollment in a trusted traveler program.
        (3) How the Department may improve individuals' access to 
    reconsideration procedures regarding a disqualifying offense for 
    enrollment in a trusted traveler program that requires the 
    involvement of any other Federal, State, local, Tribal, or 
    territorial entity.
        (4) The extent to which travelers are informed about 
    reconsideration procedures regarding enrollment in a trusted 
    traveler program.
SEC. 6417. ENROLLMENT REDRESS WITH RESPECT TO DEPARTMENT OF HOMELAND 
SECURITY TRUSTED TRAVELER PROGRAMS.
    Notwithstanding any other provision of law, the Secretary of 
Homeland Security shall, with respect to an individual whose enrollment 
in a trusted traveler program was revoked in error extend by an amount 
of time equal to the period of revocation the period of active 
enrollment in such a program upon reenrollment in such a program by 
such an individual.
SEC. 6418. THREAT INFORMATION SHARING.
    (a) Prioritization.--The Secretary of Homeland Security shall 
prioritize the assignment of officers and intelligence analysts under 
section 210A of the Homeland Security Act of 2002 (6 U.S.C. 124h) from 
the Transportation Security Administration and, as appropriate, from 
the Office of Intelligence and Analysis of the Department of Homeland 
Security, to locations with participating State, local, and regional 
fusion centers in jurisdictions with a high-risk surface transportation 
asset in order to enhance the security of such assets, including by 
improving timely sharing, in a manner consistent with the protection of 
privacy rights, civil rights, and civil liberties, of information 
regarding threats of terrorism and other threats, including targeted 
violence.
    (b) Intelligence Products.--Officers and intelligence analysts 
assigned to locations with participating State, local, and regional 
fusion centers under this section shall participate in the generation 
and dissemination of transportation security intelligence products, 
with an emphasis on such products that relate to threats of terrorism 
and other threats, including targeted violence, to surface 
transportation assets that--
        (1) assist State, local, and Tribal law enforcement agencies in 
    deploying their resources, including personnel, most efficiently to 
    help detect, prevent, investigate, apprehend, and respond to such 
    threats;
        (2) promote more consistent and timely sharing with and among 
    jurisdictions of threat information; and
        (3) enhance the Department of Homeland Security's situational 
    awareness of such threats.
    (c) Clearances.--The Secretary of Homeland Security shall make 
available to appropriate owners and operators of surface transportation 
assets, and to any other person that the Secretary determines 
appropriate to foster greater sharing of classified information 
relating to threats of terrorism and other threats, including targeted 
violence, to surface transportation assets, the process of application 
for security clearances under Executive Order No. 13549 (75 Fed. Reg. 
162; relating to a classified national security information program) or 
any successor Executive order.
    (d) Report to Congress.--Not later than one year after the date of 
the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Homeland Security shall 
submit to the Committee on Homeland Security of the House of 
Representatives and the Committee on Homeland Security and Governmental 
Affairs of the Senate a report that includes a detailed description of 
the measures used to ensure privacy rights, civil rights, and civil 
liberties protections in carrying out this section.
    (e) GAO Report.--Not later than two years after the date of the 
enactment of this Act, the Comptroller General of the United States 
shall submit to the Committee on Homeland Security of the House of 
Representatives and the Committee on Homeland Security and Governmental 
Affairs of the Senate a review of the implementation of this section, 
including an assessment of the measures used to ensure privacy rights, 
civil rights, and civil liberties protections, and any recommendations 
to improve this implementation, together with any recommendations to 
improve information sharing with State, local, Tribal, territorial, and 
private sector entities to prevent, identify, and respond to threats of 
terrorism and other threats, including targeted violence, to surface 
transportation assets.
    (f) Definitions.--In this section:
        (1) The term ``surface transportation asset'' includes 
    facilities, equipment, or systems used to provide transportation 
    services by--
            (A) a public transportation agency (as such term is defined 
        in section 1402(5) of the Implementing Recommendations of the 
        9/11 Commission Act of 2007 (Public Law 110-53; 6 U.S.C. 
        1131(5)));
            (B) a railroad carrier (as such term is defined in section 
        20102(3) of title 49, United States Code);
            (C) an owner or operator of--
                (i) an entity offering scheduled, fixed-route 
            transportation services by over-the-road bus (as such term 
            is defined in section 1501(4) of the Implementing 
            Recommendations of the 9/11 Commission Act of 2007 (Public 
            Law 110-53; 6 U.S.C. 1151(4))); or
                (ii) a bus terminal; or
            (D) other transportation facilities, equipment, or systems, 
        as determined by the Secretary.
        (2) The term ``targeted violence'' means an incident of 
    violence in which an attacker selected a particular target in order 
    to inflict mass injury or death with no discernable political or 
    ideological motivation beyond mass injury or death.
        (3) The term ``terrorism'' means the terms--
            (A) domestic terrorism (as such term is defined in section 
        2331(5) of title 18, United States Code); and
            (B) international terrorism (as such term is defined in 
        section 2331(1) of title 18, United States Code).
SEC. 6419. LOCAL LAW ENFORCEMENT SECURITY TRAINING.
    (a) In General.--The Secretary of Homeland Security, in 
consultation with public and private sector stakeholders, may in a 
manner consistent with the protection of privacy rights, civil rights, 
and civil liberties, develop, through the Federal Law Enforcement 
Training Centers, a training program to enhance the protection, 
preparedness, and response capabilities of law enforcement agencies 
with respect to threats of terrorism and other threats, including 
targeted violence, at a surface transportation asset.
    (b) Requirements.--If the Secretary of Homeland Security develops 
the training program described in subsection (a), such training program 
shall--
        (1) be informed by current information regarding tactics used 
    by terrorists and others engaging in targeted violence;
        (2) include tactical instruction tailored to the diverse nature 
    of the surface transportation asset operational environment; and
        (3) prioritize training officers from law enforcement agencies 
    that are eligible for or receive grants under sections 2003 or 2004 
    of the Homeland Security Act of 2002 (6 U.S.C. 604 and 605) and 
    officers employed by railroad carriers that operate passenger 
    service, including interstate passenger service.
    (c) Report.--If the Secretary of Homeland Security develops the 
training program described in subsection (a), not later than one year 
after the date on which the Secretary first implements the program, and 
annually thereafter during each year the Secretary carries out the 
program, the Secretary shall submit to the Committee on Homeland 
Security of the House of Representatives and the Committee on Homeland 
Security and Governmental Affairs of the Senate a report on the 
program. Each such report shall include, for the year covered by the 
report--
        (1) a description of the curriculum for the training and any 
    changes to such curriculum;
        (2) an identification of any contracts entered into for the 
    development or provision of training under the program;
        (3) information on the law enforcement agencies the personnel 
    of which received the training, and for each such agency, the 
    number of participants; and
        (4) a description of the measures used to ensure the program 
    was carried out to provide for protections of privacy rights, civil 
    rights, and civil liberties.
    (d) Definitions.--In this section:
        (1) The term ``public and private sector stakeholders'' has the 
    meaning given such term in section 114(t)(1)(c) of title 49, United 
    States Code.
        (2) The term ``surface transportation asset'' includes 
    facilities, equipment, or systems used to provide transportation 
    services by--
            (A) a public transportation agency (as such term is defined 
        in section 1402(5) of the Implementing Recommendations of the 
        9/11 Commission Act of 2007 (Public Law 110-53; 6 U.S.C. 
        1131(5)));
            (B) a railroad carrier (as such term is defined in section 
        20102(3) of title 49, United States Code);
            (C) an owner or operator of--
                (i) an entity offering scheduled, fixed-route 
            transportation services by over-the-road bus (as such term 
            is defined in section 1501(4) of the Implementing 
            Recommendations of the 9/11 Commission Act of 2007 (Public 
            Law 110-53; 6 U.S.C. 1151(4))); or
                (ii) a bus terminal; or
            (D) other transportation facilities, equipment, or systems, 
        as determined by the Secretary.
        (3) The term ``targeted violence'' means an incident of 
    violence in which an attacker selected a particular target in order 
    to inflict mass injury or death with no discernable political or 
    ideological motivation beyond mass injury or death.
        (4) The term ``terrorism'' means the terms--
            (A) domestic terrorism (as such term is defined in section 
        2331(5) of title 18, United States Code); and
            (B) international terrorism (as such term is defined in 
        section 2331(1) of title 18, United States Code).
SEC. 6420. ALLOWABLE USES OF FUNDS FOR PUBLIC TRANSPORTATION SECURITY 
ASSISTANCE GRANTS.
    Subparagraph (A) of section 1406(b)(2) of the Implementing 
Recommendations of the 9/11 Commission Act of 2007 (6 U.S.C. 
1135(b)(2); Public Law 110-53) is amended by inserting ``and associated 
backfill'' after ``security training''.
SEC. 6421. PERIODS OF PERFORMANCE FOR PUBLIC TRANSPORTATION SECURITY 
ASSISTANCE GRANTS.
    Section 1406 of the Implementing Recommendations of the 9/11 
Commission Act of 2007 (6 U.S.C. 1135; Public Law 110-53) is amended--
        (1) by redesignating subsection (m) as subsection (n); and
        (2) by inserting after subsection (l) the following new 
    subsection:
    ``(m) Periods of Performance.--
        ``(1) In general.--Except as provided in paragraph (2), funds 
    provided pursuant to a grant awarded under this section for a use 
    specified in subsection (b) shall remain available for use by a 
    grant recipient for a period of not fewer than 36 months.
        ``(2) Exception.--Funds provided pursuant to a grant awarded 
    under this section for a use specified in subparagraph (M) or (N) 
    of subsection (b)(1) shall remain available for use by a grant 
    recipient for a period of not fewer than 48 months.''.
SEC. 6422. GAO REVIEW OF PUBLIC TRANSPORTATION SECURITY ASSISTANCE 
GRANT PROGRAM.
    (a) In General.--The Comptroller General of the United States shall 
conduct a review of the public transportation security assistance grant 
program under section 1406 of the Implementing Recommendations of the 
9/11 Commission Act of 2007 (6 U.S.C. 1135; Public Law 110-53).
    (b) Scope.--The review required under paragraph (1) shall include 
the following:
        (1) An assessment of the type of projects funded under the 
    public transportation security grant program referred to in such 
    paragraph.
        (2) An assessment of the manner in which such projects address 
    threats to public transportation infrastructure.
        (3) An assessment of the impact, if any, of sections 5342 
    through 5345 (including the amendments made by this Act) on types 
    of projects funded under the public transportation security 
    assistance grant program.
        (4) An assessment of the management and administration of 
    public transportation security assistance grant program funds by 
    grantees.
        (5) Recommendations to improve the manner in which public 
    transportation security assistance grant program funds address 
    vulnerabilities in public transportation infrastructure.
        (6) Recommendations to improve the management and 
    administration of the public transportation security assistance 
    grant program.
    (c) Report.--Not later than one year after the date of the 
enactment of this Act and again not later than five years after such 
date of enactment, the Comptroller General of the United States shall 
submit to the Committee on Homeland Security of the House of 
Representatives and the Committee on Homeland Security and Governmental 
Affairs of the Senate a report on the review required under this 
section.
SEC. 6423. SENSITIVE SECURITY INFORMATION; AVIATION SECURITY.
    (a) Sensitive Security Information.--
        (1) In general.--Not later than 90 days after the date of the 
    enactment of this Act, the Administrator of the Transportation 
    Security Administration (TSA) shall--
            (A) ensure clear and consistent designation of ``Sensitive 
        Security Information'', including reasonable security 
        justifications for such designation;
            (B) develop and implement a schedule to regularly review 
        and update, as necessary, TSA Sensitive Security Information 
        identification guidelines;
            (C) develop a tracking mechanism for all Sensitive Security 
        Information redaction and designation challenges;
            (D) document justifications for changes in position 
        regarding Sensitive Security Information redactions and 
        designations, and make such changes accessible to TSA personnel 
        for use with relevant stakeholders, including air carriers, 
        airport operators, surface transportation operators, and State 
        and local law enforcement, as necessary; and
            (E) ensure that TSA personnel are adequately trained on 
        appropriate designation policies.
        (2) Stakeholder outreach.--Not later than 180 days after the 
    date of the enactment of this Act, the Administrator of the 
    Transportation Security Administration (TSA) shall conduct outreach 
    to relevant stakeholders described in paragraph (1)(D) that 
    regularly are granted access to Sensitive Security Information to 
    raise awareness of the TSA's policies and guidelines governing the 
    designation and use of Sensitive Security Information.
    (b) Aviation Security.--
        (1) In general.--Not later than 60 days after the date of the 
    enactment of this Act, the Administrator of the Transportation 
    Security Administration shall develop and implement guidelines with 
    respect to domestic and last point of departure airports to--
            (A) ensure the inclusion, as appropriate, of air carriers, 
        domestic airport operators, and other transportation security 
        stakeholders in the development and implementation of security 
        directives and emergency amendments;
            (B) document input provided by air carriers, domestic 
        airport operators, and other transportation security 
        stakeholders during the security directive and emergency 
        amendment, development, and implementation processes;
            (C) define a process, including timeframes, and with the 
        inclusion of feedback from air carriers, domestic airport 
        operators, and other transportation security stakeholders, for 
        cancelling or incorporating security directives and emergency 
        amendments into security programs;
            (D) conduct engagement with foreign partners on the 
        implementation of security directives and emergency amendments, 
        as appropriate, including recognition if existing security 
        measures at a last point of departure airport are found to 
        provide commensurate security as intended by potential new 
        security directives and emergency amendments; and
            (E) ensure that new security directives and emergency 
        amendments are focused on defined security outcomes.
        (2) Briefing to congress.--Not later than 90 days after the 
    date of the enactment of this Act, the Administrator of the 
    Transportation Security Administration shall brief the Committee on 
    Homeland Security of the House of Representatives and the Committee 
    on Commerce, Science, and Transportation of the Senate on the 
    guidelines described in paragraph (1).
        (3) Decisions not subject to judicial review.--Notwithstanding 
    any other provision of law, any action of the Administrator of the 
    Transportation Security Administration under paragraph (1) is not 
    subject to judicial review.

          TITLE LXV--OTHER MATTERS RELATING TO FOREIGN AFFAIRS

Sec. 6501. Authorization for United States Participation in the 
          Coalition for Epidemic Preparedness Innovations.
Sec. 6502. Required notification and reports related to Peacekeeping 
          Operations account.
Sec. 6503. Transnational Repression Accountability and Prevention.
Sec. 6504. Human rights awareness for American athletic delegations.
Sec. 6505. Cooperation between the United States and Ukraine regarding 
          the titanium industry.
Sec. 6506. Updates to the National Strategy for Combating Terrorist and 
          Other Illicit Financing.
Sec. 6507. Report on net worth of Syrian President Bashar al-Assad.
Sec. 6508. Annual report on United States policy toward South Sudan.
Sec. 6509. Strategy for engagement with Southeast Asia and ASEAN.
Sec. 6510. Supporting democracy in Burma.
Sec. 6511. United States Grand Strategy with respect to China.
SEC. 6501. AUTHORIZATION FOR UNITED STATES PARTICIPATION IN THE 
COALITION FOR EPIDEMIC PREPAREDNESS INNOVATIONS.
    (a) In General.--The United States is authorized to participate in 
the Coalition for Epidemic Preparedness Innovations (referred to in 
this section as ``CEPI'').
    (b) Investors Council and Board of Directors.--
        (1) Initial designation.--The President shall designate an 
    employee of the United States Agency for International Development 
    to serve on the Investors Council and, if nominated, on the Board 
    of Directors of CEPI, as a representative of the United States 
    during the period beginning on the date of such designation and 
    ending on September 30, 2022.
        (2) Ongoing designations.--The President may designate an 
    employee of the relevant Federal department or agency with 
    fiduciary responsibility for United States contributions to CEPI to 
    serve on the Investors Council and, if nominated, on the Board of 
    Directors of CEPI, as a representative of the United States.
        (3) Qualifications.--Any employee designated pursuant to 
    paragraph (1) or (2) shall have demonstrated knowledge and 
    experience in the field of development and, if designated from a 
    Federal department or agency with primary fiduciary responsibility 
    for United States contributions pursuant to paragraph (2), in the 
    field of public health, epidemiology, or medicine.
        (4) Coordination.--In carrying out the responsibilities under 
    this section, any employee designated pursuant to paragraph (1) or 
    (2) shall coordinate with the Secretary of Health and Human 
    Services to promote alignment, as appropriate, between CEPI and the 
    strategic objectives and activities of the Secretary of Health and 
    Human Services with respect to the research, development, and 
    procurement of medical countermeasures, consistent with titles III 
    and XXVIII of the Public Health Service Act (42 U.S.C. 241 et seq. 
    and 300hh et seq.).
    (c) Consultation.--Not later than 60 days after the date of the 
enactment of this Act, the employee designated pursuant to subsection 
(b)(1) shall consult with the Committee on Foreign Relations, the 
Committee on Appropriations, and the Committee on Health, Education, 
Labor, and Pensions of the Senate and the Committee on Foreign Affairs, 
the Committee on Appropriations, and the Committee on Energy and 
Commerce of the House of Representatives regarding--
        (1) the manner and extent to which the United States plans to 
    participate in CEPI, including through the governance of CEPI;
        (2) any planned financial contributions from the United States 
    to CEPI; and
        (3) how participation in CEPI is expected to support--
            (A) the applicable revision of the National Biodefense 
        Strategy required under section 1086 of the National Defense 
        Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2017 (6 U.S.C. 104); and
            (B) any other relevant programs relating to global health 
        security and biodefense.
SEC. 6502. REQUIRED NOTIFICATION AND REPORTS RELATED TO PEACEKEEPING 
OPERATIONS ACCOUNT.
    (a) Congressional Notification.--Not later than 15 days prior to 
the obligation of amounts made available to provide assistance pursuant 
to section 551 of the Foreign Assistance Act of 1961 (22 U.S.C. 2348), 
the Secretary of State shall submit to the appropriate congressional 
committees a notification, in accordance with the applicable procedures 
under section 634A of such Act (22 U.S.C. 2394-1), that includes, with 
respect to such assistance, the following:
        (1) An itemized identification of each foreign country or 
    entity the capabilities of which the assistance is intended to 
    support.
        (2) An identification of the amount, type, and purpose of 
    assistance to be provided to each such country or entity.
        (3) An assessment of the capacity of each such country or 
    entity to effectively implement, benefit from, or use the 
    assistance to be provided for the intended purpose identified under 
    paragraph (2).
        (4) A description of plans to encourage and monitor adherence 
    to international human rights and humanitarian law by the foreign 
    country or entity receiving the assistance.
        (5) An identification of any implementers, including third 
    party contractors or other such entities, and the anticipated 
    timeline for implementing any activities to carry out the 
    assistance.
        (6) As applicable, a description of plans to sustain and 
    account for any military or security equipment and subsistence 
    funds provided as an element of the assistance beyond the date of 
    completion of such activities, including the estimated cost and 
    source of funds to support such sustainment.
        (7) An assessment of how such activities promote the following:
            (A) The diplomatic and national security objectives of the 
        United States.
            (B) The objectives and regional strategy of the country or 
        entity receiving the assistance.
            (C) The priorities of the United States regarding the 
        promotion of good governance, rule of law, the protection of 
        civilians, and human rights.
            (D) The peacekeeping capabilities of partner countries of 
        the country or entity receiving the assistance, including an 
        explanation if such activities do not support peacekeeping.
        (8) An assessment of the possible impact of such activities on 
    local political and social dynamics, including a description of any 
    consultations with local civil society.
    (b) Reports on Programs Under Peacekeeping Operations Account.--
        (1) Annual report.--Not later than 90 days after the enactment 
    of this Act, and annually thereafter for 5 years, the Secretary of 
    State shall submit to the appropriate congressional committees a 
    report on any security assistance made available, during the three 
    fiscal years preceding the date on which the report is submitted, 
    to foreign countries that received assistance authorized under 
    section 551 of the Foreign Assistance Act of 1961 (22 U.S.C. 2348) 
    for any of the following purposes:
            (A) Building the capacity of the foreign military, border 
        security, or law enforcement entities, of the country.
            (B) Strengthening the rule of law of the country.
            (C) Countering violent extremist ideology or recruitment 
        within the country.
        (2) Matters.--Each report under paragraph (1) shall include, 
    with respect to each foreign country that has received assistance 
    as specified in such paragraph, the following:
            (A) An identification of the authority used to provide such 
        assistance and a detailed description of the purpose of 
        assistance provided.
            (B) An identification of the amount of such assistance and 
        the program under which such assistance was provided.
            (C) A description of the arrangements to sustain any 
        equipment provided to the country as an element of such 
        assistance beyond the date of completion of the assistance, 
        including the estimated cost and source of funds to support 
        such sustainment.
            (D) An assessment of the impact of such assistance on the 
        peacekeeping capabilities and security situation of the 
        country, including with respect to the levels of conflict and 
        violence, the local, political, and social dynamics, and the 
        human rights record, of the country.
    (c) Appropriate Congressional Committees Defined.--In this section, 
the term ``appropriate congressional committees'' means--
        (1) the Committee on Foreign Relations of the Senate and the 
    Committee on Foreign Affairs of the House of Representatives; and
        (2) the Committees on Appropriations of the Senate and of the 
    House of Representatives.
SEC. 6503. TRANSNATIONAL REPRESSION ACCOUNTABILITY AND PREVENTION.
    (a) Sense of Congress.--It is the sense of Congress that some 
INTERPOL member countries have repeatedly misused INTERPOL's databases 
and processes, including Notice and Diffusion mechanisms, to conduct 
activities of an overtly political or other unlawful character and in 
violation of international human rights standards, including by making 
requests to harass or persecute political opponents, human rights 
defenders, or journalists.
    (b) Support for INTERPOL Institutional Reforms.--The Attorney 
General and the Secretary of State shall--
        (1) use the voice, vote, and influence of the United States, as 
    appropriate, within INTERPOL's General Assembly and Executive 
    Committee to promote reforms aimed at improving the transparency of 
    INTERPOL and ensuring its operation consistent with its 
    Constitution, particularly articles 2 and 3, and Rules on the 
    Processing of Data, including--
            (A) supporting INTERPOL's reforms enhancing the screening 
        process for Notices, Diffusions, and other INTERPOL 
        communications to ensure they comply with INTERPOL's 
        Constitution and Rules on the Processing of Data (RPD);
            (B) supporting and strengthening INTERPOL's coordination 
        with the Commission for Control of INTERPOL's Files (CCF) in 
        cases in which INTERPOL or the CCF has determined that a member 
        country issued a Notice, Diffusion, or other INTERPOL 
        communication against an individual in violation of articles 2 
        or 3 of the INTERPOL Constitution, or the RPD, to prohibit such 
        member country from seeking the publication or issuance of any 
        subsequent Notices, Diffusions, or other INTERPOL communication 
        against the same individual based on the same set of claims or 
        facts;
            (C) increasing, to the extent practicable, dedicated 
        funding to the CCF and the Notices and Diffusions Task Force in 
        order to further expand operations related to the review of 
        requests for red notices and red diffusions;
            (D) supporting candidates for positions within INTERPOL's 
        structures, including the Presidency, Executive Committee, 
        General Secretariat, and CCF who have demonstrated experience 
        relating to and respect for the rule of law;
            (E) seeking to require INTERPOL in its annual report to 
        provide a detailed account, disaggregated by member country or 
        entity of--
                (i) the number of Notice requests, disaggregated by 
            color, that it received;
                (ii) the number of Notice requests, disaggregated by 
            color, that it rejected;
                (iii) the category of violation identified in each 
            instance of a rejected Notice;
                (iv) the number of Diffusions that it cancelled without 
            reference to decisions by the CCF; and
                (v) the sources of all INTERPOL income during the 
            reporting period; and
            (F) supporting greater transparency by the CCF in its 
        annual report by providing a detailed account, disaggregated by 
        country, of--
                (i) the number of admissible requests for correction or 
            deletion of data received by the CCF regarding issued 
            Notices, Diffusions, and other INTERPOL communications; and
                (ii) the category of violation alleged in each such 
            complaint;
        (2) inform the INTERPOL General Secretariat about incidents in 
    which member countries abuse INTERPOL communications for 
    politically motivated or other unlawful purposes so that, as 
    appropriate, action can be taken by INTERPOL; and
        (3) request to censure member countries that repeatedly abuse 
    and misuse INTERPOL's red notice and red diffusion mechanisms, 
    including restricting the access of those countries to INTERPOL's 
    data and information systems.
    (c) Report on INTERPOL.--
        (1) In general.--Not later than 180 days after the date of 
    enactment of this Act, and biannually thereafter for a period of 4 
    years, the Attorney General and the Secretary of State, in 
    consultation with the heads of other relevant United States 
    Government departments or agencies, shall submit to the appropriate 
    committees of Congress a report containing an assessment of how 
    INTERPOL member countries abuse INTERPOL Red Notices, Diffusions, 
    and other INTERPOL communications for political motives and other 
    unlawful purposes within the past three years.
        (2) Elements.--The report required under paragraph (1) shall 
    include the following elements:
            (A) A list of countries that the Attorney General and the 
        Secretary determine have repeatedly abused and misused the red 
        notice and red diffusion mechanisms for political purposes.
            (B) A description of the most common tactics employed by 
        member countries in conducting such abuse, including the crimes 
        most commonly alleged and the INTERPOL communications most 
        commonly exploited.
            (C) An assessment of the adequacy of INTERPOL mechanisms 
        for challenging abusive requests, including the Commission for 
        the Control of INTERPOL's Files (CCF), an assessment of the 
        CCF's March 2017 Operating Rules, and any shortcoming the 
        United States believes should be addressed.
            (D) A description of how INTERPOL's General Secretariat 
        identifies requests for red notice or red diffusions that are 
        politically motivated or are otherwise in violation of 
        INTERPOL's rules and how INTERPOL reviews and addresses cases 
        in which a member country has abused or misused the red notice 
        and red diffusion mechanisms for overtly political purposes.
            (E) A description of any incidents in which the Department 
        of Justice assesses that United States courts and executive 
        departments or agencies have relied on INTERPOL communications 
        in contravention of existing law or policy to seek the 
        detention of individuals or render judgments concerning their 
        immigration status or requests for asylum, with holding of 
        removal, or convention against torture claims and any measures 
        the Department of Justice or other executive departments or 
        agencies took in response to these incidents.
            (F) A description of how the United States monitors and 
        responds to likely instances of abuse of INTERPOL 
        communications by member countries that could affect the 
        interests of the United States, including citizens and 
        nationals of the United States, employees of the United States 
        Government, aliens lawfully admitted for permanent residence in 
        the United States, aliens who are lawfully present in the 
        United States, or aliens with pending asylum, withholding of 
        removal, or convention against torture claims, though they may 
        be unlawfully present in the United States.
            (G) A description of what actions the United States takes 
        in response to credible information it receives concerning 
        likely abuse of INTERPOL communications targeting employees of 
        the United States Government for activities they undertook in 
        an official capacity.
            (H) A description of United States advocacy for reform and 
        good governance within INTERPOL.
            (I) A strategy for improving interagency coordination to 
        identify and address instances of INTERPOL abuse that affect 
        the interests of the United States, including international 
        respect for human rights and fundamental freedoms, citizens and 
        nationals of the United States, employees of the United States 
        Government, aliens lawfully admitted for permanent residence in 
        the United States, aliens who are lawfully present in the 
        United States, or aliens with pending asylum, withholding of 
        removal, or convention against torture claims, though they may 
        be unlawfully present in the United States.
        (3) Form of report.--Each report required under this subsection 
    shall be submitted in unclassified form, but may include a 
    classified annex, as appropriate. The unclassified portion of the 
    report shall be posted on a publicly available website of the 
    Department of State and of the Department of Justice.
        (4) Briefing.--Not later than 30 days after the submission of 
    each report under paragraph (1), the Department of Justice and the 
    Department of State, in coordination with other relevant United 
    States Government departments and agencies, shall brief the 
    appropriate committees of Congress on the content of the reports 
    and recent instances of INTERPOL abuse by member countries and 
    United States efforts to identify and challenge such abuse, 
    including efforts to promote reform and good governance within 
    INTERPOL.
    (d) Prohibition Regarding Basis for Extradition.--No United States 
Government department or agency may extradite an individual based 
solely on an INTERPOL Red Notice or Diffusion issued by another 
INTERPOL member country for such individual.
    (e) Definitions.--In this section:
        (1) Appropriate committees of congress.--The term ``appropriate 
    committees of Congress'' means--
            (A) the Committee on Foreign Relations and the Committee on 
        the Judiciary of the Senate; and
            (B) the Committee on Foreign Affairs and the Committee on 
        the Judiciary of the House of Representatives.
        (2) INTERPOL communications.--The term ``INTERPOL 
    communications'' means any INTERPOL Notice or Diffusion or any 
    entry into any INTERPOL database or other communications system 
    maintained by INTERPOL.
SEC. 6504. HUMAN RIGHTS AWARENESS FOR AMERICAN ATHLETIC DELEGATIONS.
    (a) Sense of Congress.--It is the sense of Congress that 
individuals representing the United States at international athletic 
competitions in foreign countries should have the opportunity to be 
informed about human rights and security concerns in such countries and 
how best to safeguard their personal security and privacy.
    (b) In General.--
        (1) In general.--Not later than 120 days after the date of the 
    enactment of this Act, the Secretary of State shall devise and 
    implement a strategy for disseminating briefing materials, 
    including information described in subsection (c), to individuals 
    representing the United States at international athletic 
    competitions in a covered country.
        (2) Timing and form of materials.--
            (A) In general.--The briefing materials referred to in 
        paragraph (1) shall be offered not later than 180 days prior to 
        the commencement of an international athletic competition in a 
        covered country.
            (B) Form of delivery.--Briefing materials related to the 
        human rights record of covered countries may be delivered 
        electronically or disseminated in person, as appropriate.
            (C) Special consideration.--Information briefing materials 
        related to personal security risks may be offered 
        electronically, in written format, by video teleconference, or 
        prerecorded video.
        (3) Consultations.--In devising and implementing the strategy 
    required under paragraph (1), the Secretary of State shall consult 
    with the following:
            (A) The Committee on Foreign Affairs of the House of 
        Representatives and the Committee on Foreign Relations in the 
        Senate, not later than 90 days after the date of the enactment 
        of this Act.
            (B) Leading human rights nongovernmental organizations and 
        relevant subject-matter experts in determining the content of 
        the briefings required under this subsection.
            (C) The United States Olympic and Paralympic Committee and 
        the national governing bodies of amateur sports that play a 
        role in determining which individuals represent the United 
        States in international athletic competitions, regarding the 
        most appropriate and effective method to disseminate briefing 
        materials.
    (c) Content of Briefings.--The briefing materials required under 
subsection (b) shall include, with respect to a covered country hosting 
an international athletic competition in which individuals may 
represent the United States, the following:
        (1) Information on the human rights concerns present in such 
    covered country, as described in the Department of State's Annual 
    Country Reports on Human Rights Practices.
        (2) Information, as applicable, on risks such individuals may 
    face to their personal and digital privacy and security, and 
    recommended measures to safeguard against certain forms of foreign 
    intelligence targeting, as appropriate.
    (d) Covered Country Defined.--In this section, the term ``covered 
country'' means, with respect to a country hosting an international 
athletic competition in which individuals representing the United 
States may participate, any of the following:
        (1) Any Communist country specified in subsection (f) of 
    section 620 of the Foreign Assistance Act of 1961 (22 U.S.C. 
    2370(f)).
        (2) Any country ranked as a Tier 3 country in the most recent 
    Department of State's annual Trafficking in Persons Report.
        (3) Any other country the Secretary of State determines 
    presents serious human rights concerns for the purpose of informing 
    such individuals.
        (4) Any country the Secretary of State, in consultation with 
    other cabinet officials as appropriate, determines presents a 
    serious counterintelligence risk.
SEC. 6505. COOPERATION BETWEEN THE UNITED STATES AND UKRAINE REGARDING 
THE TITANIUM INDUSTRY.
    (a) Statement of Policy.--It is the policy of the United States to 
engage with the Government of Ukraine on cooperation in the titanium 
industry as a potential alternative to Chinese and Russian sources on 
which the United States and Europe currently depend.
    (b) Reporting Requirement.--Not later than 180 days after the date 
of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of State shall submit to 
the appropriate congressional committees a report that describes the 
feasibility of utilizing titanium sources from Ukraine as a potential 
alternative to Chinese and Russian sources.
    (c) Form.--The report required by subsection (b) shall be submitted 
in unclassified form, but may include a classified annex.
    (d) Appropriate Congressional Committees.--In this section, the 
term ``appropriate congressional committees'' means--
        (1) the Committee on Foreign Relations and the Committee on 
    Armed Services of the Senate; and
        (2) the Committee on Foreign Affairs and the Committee on Armed 
    Services of the House of Representatives.
SEC. 6506. UPDATES TO THE NATIONAL STRATEGY FOR COMBATING TERRORIST AND 
OTHER ILLICIT FINANCING.
    The Countering Russian Influence in Europe and Eurasia Act of 2017 
(22 U.S.C. 9501 et seq.) is amended--
        (1) in section 261(b)(2)--
            (A) by striking ``2020'' and inserting ``2024''; and
            (B) by striking ``2022'' and inserting ``2026'';
        (2) in section 262--
            (A) in paragraph (1)--
                (i) by striking ``in the documents entitled `2015 
            National Money Laundering Risk Assessment' and `2015 
            National Terrorist Financing Risk Assessment','' and 
            inserting ``in the documents entitled `2020 National 
            Strategy for Combating Terrorist and Other Illicit 
            Financing' and `2022 National Strategy for Combating 
            Terrorist and Other Illicit Financing'''; and
                (ii) by striking ``the broader counter terrorism 
            strategy of the United States'' and inserting ``the broader 
            counter terrorism and national security strategies of the 
            United States'';
            (B) in paragraph (6)--
                (i) by striking ``Prevention of illicit finance'' and 
            inserting ``prevention, detection, and disruption of 
            illicit finance'';
                (ii) by striking ``private financial sector'' and 
            inserting ``private sector, including financial and other 
            relevant industries,''; and
                (iii) by striking ``with regard to the prevention and 
            detection of illicit finance'' and inserting ``with regard 
            to the prevention, detection, and disruption of illicit 
            finance''; and
            (C) in paragraph (8), by striking ``such as so-called 
        cryptocurrencies, other methods that are computer, 
        telecommunications, or Internet-based, cyber crime,''.
SEC. 6507. REPORT ON NET WORTH OF SYRIAN PRESIDENT BASHAR AL-ASSAD.
    (a) In General.--Not later than 120 days after the date of the 
enactment of this Act, the Secretary of State shall submit to the 
Committee on Foreign Affairs of the House of Representatives and the 
Committee on Foreign Relations of the Senate a report on the estimated 
net worth and known sources of income of Syrian President Bashar al-
Assad and his family members (including spouse, children, siblings, and 
paternal and maternal cousins), including income from corrupt or 
illicit activities and including assets, investments, other business 
interests, and relevant beneficial ownership information.
    (b) Form.--The report required by subsection (a) shall be submitted 
in unclassified form, but may contain a classified annex if necessary. 
The unclassified portion of such report shall be made available on a 
publicly available internet website of the Federal Government.
SEC. 6508. ANNUAL REPORT ON UNITED STATES POLICY TOWARD SOUTH SUDAN.
    (a) Sense of Congress.--It is the sense of Congress that--
        (1) the signatories to the Revitalized Agreement on the 
    Resolution of the Conflict in the Republic of South Sudan, signed 
    on September 12, 2018, have delayed implementation, leading to 
    continued conflict and instability in South Sudan;
        (2) despite years of fighting, 2 peace agreements, punitive 
    actions by the international community, and widespread suffering 
    among civilian populations, the leaders of South Sudan have failed 
    to build sustainable peace;
        (3) the United Nations arms embargo on South Sudan, most 
    recently extended by 1 year to May 31, 2022, through United Nations 
    Security Council Resolution 2577 (2021), is necessary to stem the 
    illicit transfer and destabilizing accumulation and misuse of small 
    arms and light weapons in perpetuation of the conflict in South 
    Sudan;
        (4) the United States should call on other member states of the 
    United Nations to redouble efforts to enforce the United Nations 
    arms embargo on South Sudan; and
        (5) the United States, through the United States Mission to the 
    United Nations, should use its voice and vote in the United Nations 
    Security Council in favor of maintaining the United Nations arms 
    embargo on South Sudan until--
            (A) the Revitalized Agreement on the Resolution of the 
        Conflict in the Republic of South Sudan is fully implemented; 
        or
            (B) credible, fair, and transparent democratic elections 
        are held in South Sudan.
    (b) Report Required.--
        (1) In general.--Not later than 90 days after the date of the 
    enactment of this Act and annually thereafter for 5 years, the 
    Secretary of State, in consultation with the Administrator of the 
    United States Agency for International Development and the heads of 
    other Federal department and agencies as necessary, shall submit to 
    the appropriate congressional committees a report on United States 
    policy toward South Sudan, including the most recent approved 
    interagency strategy developed to address political, security, and 
    humanitarian issues prevalent in the country since it gained 
    independence from Sudan in July 2011.
        (2) Elements.--The report required by paragraph (1) shall 
    include the following:
            (A) An assessment of the situation in South Sudan, 
        including the role of South Sudanese government officials in 
        intercommunal violence, corruption, and obstruction of the 
        peace process.
            (B) An assessment of the status of the implementation of 
        the 2018 R-ARCSS and the ongoing peace processes.
            (C) A detailed description of United States assistance and 
        other efforts to support peace processes in South Sudan, 
        including an assessment of the efficacy of stakeholder 
        engagement and United States assistance to advance 
        peacebuilding, conflict mitigation, and other related 
        activities.
            (D) An assessment of the United Nations Mission in South 
        Sudan capacity and progress in fulfilling its mandate over the 
        last 3 fiscal years.
            (E) A detailed description of United States funding for 
        emergency and non-emergency humanitarian and development 
        assistance to South Sudan, as well as support provided to 
        improve anti-corruption and fiscal transparency efforts in 
        South Sudan over the last 5 fiscal years.
            (F) A summary of United States efforts to promote 
        accountability for human rights abuses and an assessment of 
        efforts by the Government of South Sudan and the African Union, 
        respectively, to hold responsible parties accountable.
            (G) Analysis of the impact of domestic and international 
        sanctions on deterring and combating corruption, mitigating and 
        reducing conflict, and holding those responsible for human 
        rights abuses accountable.
            (H) An assessment of the prospects for, and impediments to, 
        holding credible general elections.
        (3) Form.--The report required by paragraph (1) shall be 
    submitted in unclassified form and posted to a website of the 
    Department of State, may include a classified annex, and shall be 
    accompanied by a briefing as determined necessary.
    (c) Briefing.--Not later than 90 days after the date of the 
enactment of this Act and annually thereafter for 2 years, the 
Secretary of the Treasury, in consultation with the Secretary of State 
and the heads of other Federal department and agencies as necessary, 
shall brief the appropriate congressional committees on United States 
efforts, including assistance provided by the Department of Treasury 
and United States law enforcement and intelligence communities, to 
detect and deter money laundering and counter illicit financial flows, 
trafficking in persons, weapons, and other illicit goods, and the 
financing of terrorists and armed groups. Such briefing shall be 
provided in unclassified setting and may include a classified briefing 
as determined necessary.
    (d) Appropriate Congressional Committees Defined.--In this section, 
the term ``appropriate congressional committees'' means--
        (1) the Committee on Foreign Relations, the Committee on 
    Banking, and the Committee on Appropriations of the Senate;
        (2) the Committee on Foreign Affairs, the Committee on 
    Financial Services, and the Committee on Appropriations of the 
    House of Representatives.
SEC. 6509. STRATEGY FOR ENGAGEMENT WITH SOUTHEAST ASIA AND ASEAN.
    (a) In General.--Not later than 180 days after the date of the 
enactment of this Act, the Secretary of State, in consultation with the 
heads of other Federal departments and agencies as appropriate, shall 
develop and submit to the appropriate congressional committees a 
comprehensive strategy for engagement with Southeast Asia and the 
Association of Southeast Asian Nations (ASEAN).
    (b) Matters To Be Included.--The strategy required by subsection 
(a) shall include the following:
        (1) A statement of enduring United States interests in 
    Southeast Asia and a description of efforts to bolster the 
    effectiveness of ASEAN.
        (2) A description of efforts to--
            (A) deepen and expand Southeast Asian alliances, 
        partnerships, and multilateral engagements, including efforts 
        to expand broad based and inclusive economic growth, security 
        ties, security cooperation and interoperability, economic 
        connectivity, and expand opportunities for ASEAN to work with 
        other like-minded partners in the region; and
            (B) encourage like-minded partners outside of the Indo-
        Pacific region to engage with ASEAN.
        (3) A summary of initiatives across the whole of the United 
    States Government to strengthen the United States partnership with 
    Southeast Asian nations and ASEAN, including to promote broad based 
    and inclusive economic growth, trade, investment, energy innovation 
    and sustainability, public-private partnerships, physical and 
    digital infrastructure development, education, disaster management, 
    public health and global health security, and economic, political, 
    and public diplomacy in Southeast Asia.
        (4) A summary of initiatives across the whole of the United 
    States Government to enhance the capacity of Southeast Asian 
    nations with respect to enforcing international law and 
    multilateral sanctions, and initiatives to cooperate with ASEAN as 
    an institution in these areas.
        (5) A summary of initiatives across the whole of the United 
    States Government to promote human rights and democracy, to 
    strengthen the rule of law, civil society, and transparent 
    governance, to combat disinformation and to protect the integrity 
    of elections from outside influence.
        (6) A summary of initiatives to promote security cooperation 
    and security assistance within Southeast Asian nations, including--
            (A) maritime security and maritime domain awareness 
        initiatives for protecting the maritime commons and supporting 
        international law and freedom of navigation in the South China 
        Sea; and
            (B) efforts to combat terrorism, human trafficking, piracy, 
        and illegal fishing, and promote more open, reliable routes for 
        sea lines of communication.
    (c) Distribution of Strategy.--For the purposes of assuring allies 
and partners in Southeast Asia and deepening United States engagement 
with ASEAN, the Secretary of State shall direct each United States 
chief of mission to ASEAN and its member states to distribute the 
strategy required by subsection (a) to host governments.
    (d) Appropriate Congressional Committees Defined.--In this section, 
the term ``appropriate congressional committees'' means--
        (1) the Committee on Foreign Affairs and the Committee on Armed 
    Services of the House of Representatives; and
        (2) the Committee on Foreign Relations and the Committee on 
    Armed Services of the Senate.
SEC. 6510. SUPPORTING DEMOCRACY IN BURMA.
    (a) Defined Term.--In this section, the term ``appropriate 
congressional committees'' means--
        (1) the Committee on Foreign Relations of the Senate;
        (2) the Committee on Foreign Affairs of the House of 
    Representatives;
        (3) the Committee on Appropriations of the Senate;
        (4) the Committee on Appropriations of the House of 
    Representatives;
        (5) the Committee on Armed Services of the Senate;
        (6) the Committee on Armed Services of the House of 
    Representatives;
        (7) the Committee on Banking, Housing, and Urban Affairs of the 
    Senate; and
        (8) the Committee on Financial Services of the House of 
    Representatives.
    (b) Briefing Required.--
        (1) In general.--Not later than 60 days after the date of the 
    enactment of this Act, the following officials shall jointly brief 
    the appropriate congressional committees regarding actions taken by 
    the United States Government to further United States policy and 
    security objectives in Burma (officially known as the ``Republic of 
    the Union of Myanmar''):
            (A) The Assistant Secretary of State for East Asian and 
        Pacific Affairs.
            (B) The Counselor of the Department of State.
            (C) The Under Secretary of the Treasury for Terrorism and 
        Financial Intelligence.
            (D) The Assistant to the Administrator for the Bureau for 
        Conflict Prevention and Stabilization.
            (E) Additional officials from the Department of Defense or 
        the Intelligence Community, as appropriate.
        (2) Information required.--The briefing required under 
    paragraph (1) shall include--
            (A) a detailed description of the specific United States 
        policy and security objectives in Burma;
            (B) information about any actions taken by the United 
        States, either directly or in coordination with other 
        countries--
                (i) to support and legitimize the National Unity 
            Government of the Republic of the Union of Myanmar, The 
            Civil Disobedience Movement in Myanmar, and other entities 
            promoting democracy in Burma, while simultaneously denying 
            legitimacy and resources to the Myanmar's military junta;
                (ii) to impose costs on Myanmar's military junta, 
            including--

                    (I) an assessment of the impact of existing United 
                States and international sanctions; and
                    (II) a description of potential prospects for 
                additional sanctions;

                (iii) to secure the restoration of democracy, the 
            establishment of inclusive and representative civilian 
            government, with a reformed military reflecting the 
            diversity of Burma and under civilian control, and the 
            enactment of constitutional, political, and economic reform 
            in Burma;
                (iv) to secure the unconditional release of all 
            political prisoners in Burma;
                (v) to promote genuine national reconciliation among 
            Burma's diverse ethnic and religious groups;
                (vi) to ensure accountability for atrocities, human 
            rights violations, and crimes against humanity committed by 
            Myanmar's military junta; and
                (vii) to avert a large-scale humanitarian disaster;
            (C) an update on the current status of United States 
        assistance programs in Burma, including--
                (i) humanitarian assistance for affected populations, 
            including internally displaced persons and efforts to 
            mitigate humanitarian and health crises in neighboring 
            countries and among refugee populations;
                (ii) democracy assistance, including support to the 
            National Unity Government of the Republic of the Union of 
            Myanmar and civil society groups in Burma;
                (iii) economic assistance; and
                (iv) global health assistance, including COVID-19 
            relief; and
            (D) a description of the strategic interests in Burma of 
        the People's Republic of China and the Russian Federation, 
        including--
                (i) access to natural resources and lines of 
            communications to sea routes; and
                (ii) actions taken by such countries--

                    (I) to support Myanmar's military junta in order to 
                preserve or promote such interests;
                    (II) to undermine the sovereignty and territorial 
                integrity of Burma; and
                    (III) to promote ethnic conflict within Burma.

    (c) Classification and Format.--The briefing required under 
subsection (b)--
        (1) shall be provided in an unclassified setting; and
        (2) may be accompanied by a separate classified briefing, as 
    appropriate.
SEC. 6511. UNITED STATES GRAND STRATEGY WITH RESPECT TO CHINA.
    (a) Strategy Required.--
        (1) In general.--Not later than 30 days after the date on which 
    the President first submits to Congress a national security 
    strategy under section 108 of the National Security Act of 1947 (50 
    U.S.C. 3043) after the date of the enactment of this Act, the 
    President shall commence developing a comprehensive report that 
    articulates the strategy of the United States with respect to the 
    People's Republic of China (in this section referred to as the 
    ``China Strategy'') that builds on the work of such national 
    security strategy.
        (2) Submittal.--Not later than 270 days after the date on which 
    the President first submits to Congress a national security 
    strategy under section 108 of the National Security Act of 1947 (50 
    U.S.C. 3043) after the date of the enactment of this Act, the 
    President shall submit to Congress the China Strategy developed 
    under paragraph (1).
        (3) Form.--The China Strategy shall be submitted in classified 
    form and shall include an unclassified summary.
    (b) Contents.--The China Strategy developed under subsection (a) 
shall set forth the national security strategy of the United States 
with respect to the People's Republic of China and shall include a 
comprehensive description and discussion of the following:
        (1) The strategy of the People's Republic of China regarding 
    the military, economic, and political power of China in the Indo-
    Pacific region and worldwide, including why the People's Republic 
    of China has decided on such strategy and what the strategy means 
    for the long-term interests, values, goals, and objectives of the 
    United States.
        (2) The worldwide interests, values, goals, and objectives of 
    the United States as they relate to geostrategic and geoeconomic 
    competition with the People's Republic of China.
        (3) The foreign and economic policy, worldwide commitments, and 
    national defense capabilities of the United States necessary to 
    deter aggression and to implement the national security strategy of 
    the United States as they relate to the new era of competition with 
    the People's Republic of China.
        (4) How the United States will exercise the political, 
    economic, military, diplomatic, and other elements of its national 
    power to protect or advance its interests and values and achieve 
    the goals and objectives referred to in paragraph (1).
        (5) The adequacy of the capabilities of the United States 
    Government to carry out the national security strategy of the 
    United States within the context of new and emergent challenges to 
    the international order posed by the People's Republic of China, 
    including an evaluation--
            (A) of the balance among the capabilities of all elements 
        of national power of the United States; and
            (B) the balance of all United States elements of national 
        power in comparison to equivalent elements of national power of 
        the People's Republic of China.
        (6) The assumptions and end-state or end-states of the strategy 
    of the United States globally and in the Indo-Pacific region with 
    respect to the People's Republic of China.
        (7) Such other information as the President considers necessary 
    to help inform Congress on matters relating to the national 
    security strategy of the United States with respect to the People's 
    Republic of China.
    (c) Advisory Board on United States Grand Strategy With Respect to 
China.--
        (1) Establishment.--The President may establish in the 
    executive branch an advisory board to be known as the ``Advisory 
    Board on United States Grand Strategy with respect to China'' (in 
    this section referred to as the ``Board'').
        (2) Purpose.--The purpose of the Board is to convene outside 
    experts to advise the President on development of the China 
    Strategy.
        (3) Duties.--
            (A) Review.--The Board shall review the current national 
        security strategy of the United States with respect to the 
        People's Republic of China, including assumptions, 
        capabilities, strategy, and end-state or end-states.
            (B) Assessment and recommendations.--The Board shall 
        analyze the United States national security strategy with 
        respect to the People's Republic of China, including 
        challenging its assumptions and approach, and make 
        recommendations to the President for the China Strategy.
            (C) Classified briefing.--
                (i) In general.--Not later than 30 days after the date 
            on which the President submits the China Strategy to 
            Congress under subsection (a)(2), the Board shall provide 
            the appropriate congressional committees a classified 
            briefing on its review, assessment, and recommendations.
                (ii) Appropriate congressional committees defined.--In 
            this subparagraph, the term ``appropriate congressional 
            committees'' means--

                    (I) the congressional defense committees;
                    (II) the Committee on Foreign Relations and the 
                Select Committee on Intelligence of the Senate; and
                    (III) the Committee on Foreign Affairs and the 
                Permanent Select Committee on Intelligence of the House 
                of Representatives.

        (4) Composition.--
            (A) Recommendations.--Not later than 30 days after the date 
        on which the President first submits to Congress a national 
        security strategy under section 108 of the National Security 
        Act of 1947 (50 U.S.C. 3043) after the date of the enactment of 
        this Act, the majority leader of the Senate, the minority 
        leader of the Senate, the Speaker of the House of 
        Representatives, and the minority leader of the House of 
        Representatives shall each provide to the President 2 
        candidates for membership on the Board, at least 1 of whom 
        shall be an individual in the private sector and 1 of whom 
        shall be an individual in academia or employed by a nonprofit 
        research institution.
            (B) Membership.--The Board shall be composed of 9 members 
        appointed by the President as follows:
                (i) The National Security Advisor or such other 
            designee as the President considers appropriate, such as 
            the Asia Coordinator from the National Security Council.
                (ii) Four shall be selected from among individuals in 
            the private sector.
                (iii) Four shall be selected from among individuals in 
            academia or employed by a nonprofit research institution.
                (iv) Two members shall be selected from among 
            individuals included in the list submitted by the majority 
            leader of the Senate under subparagraph (A), of whom--

                    (I) one shall be selected from among individuals in 
                the private sector; and
                    (II) one shall be selected from among individuals 
                in academia or employed by a nonprofit research 
                institution.

                (v) Two members shall be selected from among 
            individuals included in the list submitted by the minority 
            leader of the Senate under subparagraph (A), of whom--

                    (I) one shall be selected from among individuals in 
                the private sector; and
                    (II) one shall be selected from among individuals 
                in academia or employed by a nonprofit research 
                institution.

                (vi) Two members shall be selected from among 
            individuals included in the list submitted by the Speaker 
            of the House of Representatives under subparagraph (A), or 
            whom--

                    (I) one shall be selected from among individuals in 
                the private sector; and
                    (II) one shall be selected from among individuals 
                in academia or employed by a nonprofit research 
                institution.

                (vii) Two members shall be selected from among 
            individuals included in the list submitted by the minority 
            leader of the House of Representatives under subparagraph 
            (A), of whom--

                    (I) one shall be selected from among individuals in 
                the private sector; and
                    (II) one shall be selected from among individuals 
                in academia or employed by a nonprofit research 
                institution.

            (C) Chairperson.--The Chairperson of the Board shall be the 
        member of the Board appointed under subparagraph (B)(i).
            (D) Nongovernmental membership; period of appointment; 
        vacancies.--
                (i) Nongovernmental membership.--Except in the case of 
            the Chairperson of the Board, an individual appointed to 
            the Board may not be an officer or employee of an 
            instrumentality of government.
                (ii) Period of appointment.--Members shall be appointed 
            for the life of the Board.
                (iii) Vacancies.--Any vacancy in the Board shall be 
            filled in the same manner as the original appointment.
        (5) Deadline for appointment.--Not later than 60 days after the 
    date on which the President first submits to Congress a national 
    security strategy under section 108 of the National Security Act of 
    1947 (50 U.S.C. 3043) after the date of the enactment of this Act, 
    the President shall--
            (A) appoint the members of the Board pursuant to paragraph 
        (4); and
            (B) submit to Congress a list of the members so appointed.
        (6) Experts and consultants.--The Board is authorized to 
    procure temporary and intermittent services under section 3109 of 
    title 5, United States Code, but at rates for individuals not to 
    exceed the daily equivalent of the maximum annual rate of basic pay 
    under level IV of the Executive Schedule under section 5315 of 
    title 5, United States Code.
        (7) Security clearances.--The appropriate Federal departments 
    or agencies shall cooperate with the Board in expeditiously 
    providing to the Board members and experts and consultants 
    appropriate security clearances to the extent possible pursuant to 
    existing procedures and requirements, except that no person may be 
    provided with access to classified information under this Act 
    without the appropriate security clearances.
        (8) Receipt, handling, storage, and dissemination.--Information 
    shall only be received, handled, stored, and disseminated by 
    members of the Board and any experts and consultants consistent 
    with all applicable statutes, regulations, and Executive orders.
        (9) Uncompensated service.--A member of the Board who is not an 
    officer or employee of the Federal Government shall serve without 
    compensation.
        (10) Cooperation from government.--In carrying out its duties, 
    the Board shall receive the full and timely cooperation of the 
    heads of relevant Federal departments and agencies in providing the 
    Board with analysis, briefings, and other information necessary for 
    the fulfillment of its responsibilities.
        (11) Termination.--The Board shall terminate on the date that 
    is 60 days after the date on which the President submits the China 
    Strategy to Congress under subsection (a)(2).

                       TITLE LXVI--OTHER MATTERS

Sec. 6601. Eligibility of certain individuals who served with special 
          guerrilla units or irregular forces in Laos for interment in 
          national cemeteries.
Sec. 6602. Expansion of scope of Department of Veterans Affairs open 
          burn pit registry to include open burn pits in Egypt and 
          Syria.
Sec. 6603. Anomalous health incidents interagency coordinator.
Sec. 6604. Chief Human Capital Officers Council annual report.
Sec. 6605. National Global War on Terrorism Memorial.
Sec. 6606. Establishment of Subcommittee on the Economic and Security 
          Implications of Quantum Information Science.
Sec. 6607. Study and report on the redistribution of COVID-19 vaccine 
          doses that would otherwise expire to foreign countries and 
          economies.
Sec. 6608. Catawba Indian Nation lands.
Sec. 6609. Property disposition for affordable housing.
Sec. 6610. Blocking deadly fentanyl imports.

SEC. 6601. ELIGIBILITY OF CERTAIN INDIVIDUALS WHO SERVED WITH SPECIAL 
GUERRILLA UNITS OR IRREGULAR FORCES IN LAOS FOR INTERMENT IN NATIONAL 
CEMETERIES.
    (a) In General.--Section 2402(a)(10) of title 38, United States 
Code, is amended--
        (1) by striking the period at the end and inserting ``; or''; 
    and
        (2) by adding at the end the following new subparagraph:
            ``(B) who--
                ``(i) the Secretary determines served honorably with a 
            special guerrilla unit or irregular forces operating from a 
            base in Laos in support of the Armed Forces at any time 
            during the period beginning on February 28, 1961, and 
            ending on May 7, 1975; and
                ``(ii) at the time of the individual's death--

                    ``(I) was a citizen of the United States or an 
                alien lawfully admitted for permanent residence in the 
                United States; and
                    ``(II) resided in the United States.''.

    (b) Effective Date.--The amendments made by this section shall have 
effect as if included in the enactment of section 251(a) of title II of 
the Military Construction, Veterans Affairs, and Related Agencies 
Appropriations Act, 2018 (division J of Public Law 115-141; 132 Stat. 
824).
SEC. 6602. EXPANSION OF SCOPE OF DEPARTMENT OF VETERANS AFFAIRS OPEN 
BURN PIT REGISTRY TO INCLUDE OPEN BURN PITS IN EGYPT AND SYRIA.
    Section 201(c)(2) of the Dignified Burial and Other Veterans' 
Benefits Improvement Act of 2012 (Public Law 112-260; 38 U.S.C. 527 
note) is amended, in the matter before subparagraph (A), by striking 
``or Uzbekistan'' and inserting ``, Uzbekistan, Egypt, or Syria''.
SEC. 6603. ANOMALOUS HEALTH INCIDENTS INTERAGENCY COORDINATOR.
    (a) Anomalous Health Incidents Interagency Coordinator.--
        (1) Designation.--Not later than 30 days after the date of the 
    enactment of this Act, the President shall designate an appropriate 
    senior official to be known as the Anomalous Health Incidents 
    Interagency Coordinator (in this section referred to as the 
    ``Interagency Coordinator'').
        (2) Duties.--The Interagency Coordinator, working through the 
    interagency national security process, shall, with respect to 
    anomalous health incidents--
            (A) coordinate the response of the United States Government 
        to such incidents;
            (B) coordinate among relevant Federal agencies to ensure 
        equitable and timely access to assessment and care for affected 
        United States Government personnel, dependents of such 
        personnel, and other appropriate individuals;
            (C) ensure adequate training and education relating to such 
        incidents for United States Government personnel;
            (D) ensure that information regarding such incidents is 
        efficiently shared across relevant Federal agencies in a manner 
        that provides appropriate protections for classified, 
        sensitive, and personal information;
            (E) coordinate, in consultation with the Director of the 
        White House Office of Science and Technology Policy, the 
        technological and research efforts of the United States 
        Government to address suspected attacks presenting as such 
        incidents; and
            (F) develop policy options to prevent, mitigate, and deter 
        suspected attacks presenting as such incidents.
    (b) Designation of Agency Coordination Leads.--
        (1) Designation; responsibilities.--The head of each relevant 
    agency shall designate an official appointed by the President, by 
    and with the advice and consent of the Senate, or other appropriate 
    senior official, who shall--
            (A) serve as the Anomalous Health Incident Agency 
        Coordination Lead (in this section referred to as the ``Agency 
        Coordination Lead'') for the relevant agency concerned;
            (B) report directly to the head of such relevant agency 
        regarding activities carried out under this section;
            (C) perform functions specific to such relevant agency and 
        related to anomalous health incidents, consistent with the 
        directives of the Interagency Coordinator and the interagency 
        national security process;
            (D) represent such relevant agency in meetings convened by 
        the Interagency Coordinator; and
            (E) participate in interagency briefings to Congress 
        regarding the response of the United States Government to 
        anomalous health incidents, including briefings required under 
        subsection (c).
        (2) Delegation prohibited.--An Agency Coordination Lead may not 
    delegate any of the responsibilities specified in paragraph (1).
    (c) Briefings.--
        (1) In general.--Not later than 60 days after the date of the 
    enactment of this Act, and quarterly thereafter for the following 
    two years, the Agency Coordination Leads shall jointly provide to 
    the appropriate congressional committees a briefing on progress 
    made in carrying out the duties under subsection (b)(2).
        (2) Elements.--Each briefing required under paragraph (1) shall 
    include--
            (A) an update on the investigation into anomalous health 
        incidents affecting United States Government personnel and 
        dependents of such personnel, including technical causation and 
        suspected perpetrators;
            (B) an update on new or persistent anomalous health 
        incidents;
            (C) a description of threat prevention and mitigation 
        efforts with respect to anomalous health incidents, to include 
        personnel training;
            (D) an identification of any changes to operational posture 
        as a result of anomalous health threats;
            (E) an update on diagnosis and treatment efforts for 
        individuals affected by anomalous health incidents, including 
        patient numbers and wait times to access care;
            (F) a description of efforts to improve and encourage 
        reporting of anomalous health incidents;
            (G) a detailed description of the roles and 
        responsibilities of the Agency Coordination Leads;
            (H) information regarding additional authorities or 
        resources needed to support the interagency response to 
        anomalous health incidents; and
            (I) such other matters as the Interagency Coordinator or 
        the Agency Coordination Leads may consider appropriate.
        (3) Unclassified briefing summary.--
            (A) In general.--Not later than 60 days after the date of 
        the enactment of this Act, and quarterly thereafter for the 
        following two years, the Agency Coordination Leads shall 
        provide to the appropriate congressional committees a 
        coordinated written summary of the briefings provided under 
        paragraph (1).
            (B) Form.--The summary under subparagraph (A) shall be 
        submitted in an unclassified form to the extent practicable, 
        consistent with the protection of intelligence sources and 
        methods.
    (d) Secure Reporting Mechanisms.--Not later than 90 days after the 
date of the enactment of this section, the Interagency Coordinator 
shall ensure that the head of each relevant agency--
        (1) develops a process to provide a secure mechanism for 
    personnel of the relevant agency concerned, the dependents of such 
    personnel, and other appropriate individuals, to self-report any 
    suspected exposure that could be an anomalous health incident;
        (2) shares all relevant data reported through such mechanism in 
    a timely manner with the Office of the Director of National 
    Intelligence and other relevant agencies, through existing 
    processes coordinated by the Interagency Coordinator; and
        (3) in developing the mechanism pursuant to paragraph (1), 
    prioritizes secure information collection and handling processes to 
    protect classified, sensitive, and personal information.
    (e) Workforce Guidance.--
        (1) Development and dissemination.--The President shall direct 
    the heads of the relevant agencies to develop and disseminate to 
    employees of such relevant agencies who are determined to be at 
    risk of exposure to anomalous health incidents updated workforce 
    guidance that describes, at a minimum--
            (A) the threat posed by anomalous health incidents;
            (B) known defensive techniques with respect to anomalous 
        health incidents; and
            (C) processes to self-report any suspected exposure that 
        could be an anomalous health incident.
        (2) Deadline.--The workforce guidance specified under paragraph 
    (1) shall be developed and disseminated pursuant to such paragraph 
    by not later than 60 days after the date of the enactment of this 
    Act.
    (f) Rule of Construction.--Nothing in this section, including the 
designation of the Interagency Coordinator pursuant to subsection 
(a)(1), shall be construed to limit the authority of any Federal agency 
to independently perform the authorized functions of such agency.
    (g) Authorization of Appropriations.--There is authorized to be 
appropriated to the Secretary of State $5,000,000 for fiscal year 2022, 
to be used to--
        (1) increase capacity and staffing for the Health Incident 
    Response Task Force of the Department of State;
        (2) support the development and implementation of efforts by 
    the Department of State to prevent and mitigate anomalous health 
    incidents affecting the workforce of the Department;
        (3) investigate and characterize the cause of anomalous health 
    incidents, including investigations of causation and attribution;
        (4) collect and analyze data related to anomalous health 
    incidents;
        (5) coordinate with other relevant agencies and the National 
    Security Council regarding anomalous health incidents; and
        (6) support other activities to understand, prevent, deter, and 
    respond to suspected attacks presenting as anomalous health 
    incidents, at the discretion of the Secretary of State.
    (h) Definitions.--In this section:
        (1) The term ``appropriate congressional committees'' means--
            (A) the Committees on Armed Services, Foreign Relations, 
        Homeland Security and Governmental Affairs, the Judiciary, and 
        Appropriations, and the Select Committee on Intelligence, of 
        the Senate; and
            (B) the Committees on Armed Services, Foreign Affairs, 
        Homeland Security, the Judiciary, and Appropriations, and the 
        Permanent Select Committee on Intelligence, of the House of 
        Representatives.
        (2) The term ``relevant Federal agencies'' means--
            (A) the Department of Defense;
            (B) the Department of State;
            (C) the Office of the Director of National Intelligence;
            (D) the Central Intelligence Agency;
            (E) the Department of Justice;
            (F) the Department of Homeland Security; and
            (G) such other Federal departments or agencies as may be 
        designated by the Interagency Coordinator.
SEC. 6604. CHIEF HUMAN CAPITAL OFFICERS COUNCIL ANNUAL REPORT.
    Subsection (d) of section 1303 of the Homeland Security Act of 2002 
(Public Law 107-296; 5 U.S.C. 1401 note) is amended to read as follows:
    ``(d) Annual Reports.--
        ``(1) In general.--Each year, the Chief Human Capital Officers 
    Council shall submit to Congress a report that includes the 
    following:
            ``(A) A description of the activities of the Council.
            ``(B) A description of employment barriers that prevent the 
        agencies of its members from hiring qualified applicants, 
        including those for digital talent positions, and 
        recommendations for addressing the barriers that would allow 
        such agencies to more effectively hire qualified applicants.
        ``(2) Public availability.--Not later than 30 days after the 
    date on which the Council submits a report under paragraph (1), the 
    Director of the Office of Personnel Management shall make the 
    report publicly available on the website of the Office of Personnel 
    Management.''.
SEC. 6605. NATIONAL GLOBAL WAR ON TERRORISM MEMORIAL.
    (a) Site.--Notwithstanding section 8908(c) of title 40, United 
States Code, the National Global War on Terrorism Memorial authorized 
by section 2(a) of the Global War on Terrorism War Memorial Act (40 
U.S.C. 8903 note; Public Law 115-51; 131 Stat. 1003) (referred to in 
this section as the ``Memorial'') shall be located within the Reserve 
(as defined in section 8902(a) of title 40, United States Code).
    (b) Applicability of Commemorative Works Act.--Except as provided 
in subsection (a), chapter 89 of title 40, United States Code (commonly 
known as the ``Commemorative Works Act''), shall apply to the Memorial.
SEC. 6606. ESTABLISHMENT OF SUBCOMMITTEE ON THE ECONOMIC AND SECURITY 
IMPLICATIONS OF QUANTUM INFORMATION SCIENCE.
    (a) Establishment.--Title I of the National Quantum Initiative Act 
(15 U.S.C. 8811 et seq.) is amended--
        (1) by redesignating section 105 as section 106; and
        (2) by inserting after section 104 the following new section:
    ``SEC. 105. SUBCOMMITTEE ON THE ECONOMIC AND SECURITY IMPLICATIONS 
      OF QUANTUM INFORMATION SCIENCE.
    ``(a) Establishment.--The President shall establish, through the 
National Science and Technology Council, the Subcommittee on the 
Economic and Security Implications of Quantum Information Science.
    ``(b) Membership.--The Subcommittee shall include a representative 
of--
        ``(1) the Department of Energy;
        ``(2) the Department of Defense;
        ``(3) the Department of Commerce;
        ``(4) the Department of Homeland Security;
        ``(5) the Office of the Director of National Intelligence;
        ``(6) the Office of Management and Budget;
        ``(7) the Office of Science and Technology Policy;
        ``(8) the Department of Justice;
        ``(9) the National Science Foundation;
        ``(10) the National Institute of Standards and Technology; and
        ``(11) such other Federal department or agency as the President 
    considers appropriate.
    ``(c) Responsibilities.--The Subcommittee shall--
        ``(1) in coordination with the Director of the Office and 
    Management and Budget, the Director of the National Quantum 
    Coordination Office, and the Subcommittee on Quantum Information 
    Science, track investments of the Federal Government in quantum 
    information science research and development;
        ``(2) review and assess any economic or security implications 
    of such investments;
        ``(3) review and assess any counterintelligence risks or other 
    foreign threats to such investments;
        ``(4) recommend goals and priorities for the Federal Government 
    and make recommendations to Federal departments and agencies and 
    the Director of the National Quantum Coordination Office to address 
    any counterintelligence risks or other foreign threats identified 
    as a result of an assessment under paragraph (3);
        ``(5) assess the export of technology associated with quantum 
    information science and recommend to the Secretary of Commerce and 
    the Secretary of State export controls necessary to protect the 
    economic and security interests of the United States as a result of 
    such assessment;
        ``(6) recommend to Federal departments and agencies investment 
    strategies in quantum information science that advance the economic 
    and security interest of the United States;
        ``(7) recommend to the Director of National Intelligence and 
    the Secretary of Energy appropriate protections to address 
    counterintelligence risks or other foreign threats identified as a 
    result of the assessment under paragraph (3); and
        ``(8) in coordination with the Subcommittee on Quantum 
    Information Science, ensure the approach of the United States to 
    investments of the Federal Government in quantum information 
    science research and development reflects a balance between 
    scientific progress and the potential economic and security 
    implications of such progress.
    ``(d) Technical and Administrative Support.--
        ``(1) In general.--The Secretary of Energy, the Director of 
    National Intelligence, and the Director of the National Quantum 
    Coordination Office may provide to the Subcommittee personnel, 
    equipment, facilities, and such other technical and administrative 
    support as may be necessary for the Subcommittee to carry out the 
    responsibilities of the Subcommittee under this section.
        ``(2) Support related to classified information.--The Director 
    of the Office of Science and Technology Policy and the Director of 
    National Intelligence shall provide to the Subcommittee technical 
    and administrative support related to the responsibilities of the 
    Subcommittee that involve classified information, including support 
    related to sensitive compartmented information facilities and the 
    storage of classified information.''.
    (b) Sunset for Subcommittee.--
        (1) Inclusion in sunset provision.--Such title is further 
    amended in section 106, as redesignated by subsection (a), by 
    striking ``103, and 104'' and inserting ``103, 104, and 105''.
        (2) Effective date.--The amendments made by subsection (a) 
    shall take effect as if included in the enactment of the National 
    Quantum Initiative Act (15 U.S.C. 8801 et seq.).
    (c) Conforming Amendments.--The National Quantum Initiative Act (15 
U.S.C. 8801 et seq.) is further amended--
        (1) in section 2, by striking paragraph (7) and inserting the 
    following new paragraphs:
        ``(7) Subcommittee on economic and security implications.--The 
    term `Subcommittee on Economic and Security Implications' means the 
    Subcommittee on the Economic and Security Implications of Quantum 
    Information Science established under section 105(a).
        ``(8) Subcommittee on quantum information science.--The term 
    `Subcommittee on Quantum Information Science' means the 
    Subcommittee on Quantum Information Science of the National Science 
    and Technology Council established under section 103(a).'';
        (2) in section 102(b)(1)--
            (A) in subparagraph (A), by striking ``; and'' and 
        inserting ``on Quantum Information Science;'';
            (B) in subparagraph (B), by inserting ``and'' after the 
        semicolon; and
            (C) by adding at the end the following new subparagraph:
            ``(C) the Subcommittee on Economic and Security 
        Implications;''; and
        (3) in section 104(d)(1), by striking `` and the Subcommittee'' 
    and inserting ``, the Subcommittee on Quantum Information Science, 
    and the Subcommittee on Economic and Security Implications''.
    (d) Clerical Amendment.--The table of contents in section 1(b) of 
such Act is amended by striking the item relating to section 105 and 
inserting the following new items:
``105. Subcommittee on the Economic and Security Implications of Quantum 
          Information Science.
``106. Sunset.''.
SEC. 6607. STUDY AND REPORT ON THE REDISTRIBUTION OF COVID-19 VACCINE 
DOSES THAT WOULD OTHERWISE EXPIRE TO FOREIGN COUNTRIES AND ECONOMIES.
    (a) Study.--
        (1) In general.--The Secretary of Health and Human Services, in 
    consultation with the Secretary of State and the Administrator of 
    the United States Agency for International Development, shall 
    conduct a study to identify and analyze the logistical 
    prerequisites for the collection of unused and unexpired doses of 
    the COVID-19 vaccine in the United States and for the distribution 
    of such doses to foreign countries and economies.
        (2) Matters studied.--The matters studied by the Secretary of 
    Health and Human Services under paragraph (1) shall include--
            (A) options for the collection of unused and unexpired 
        doses of the COVID-19 vaccine from entities in the United 
        States;
            (B) methods for the collection and shipment of such doses 
        to foreign countries and economies;
            (C) methods for ensuring the appropriate storage and 
        handling of such doses during and following the distribution 
        and delivery of the doses to such countries and economies;
            (D) the capacity and capability of foreign countries and 
        economies receiving such doses to distribute and administer the 
        doses while assuring their safety and quality;
            (E) the minimum supply of doses of the COVID-19 vaccine 
        necessary to be retained within the United States; and
            (F) other Federal agencies with which the heads of the 
        relevant agencies should coordinate to accomplish the tasks 
        described in subparagraphs (A) through (E) and the degree of 
        coordination necessary between such agencies.
    (b) Report Required.--Not later than 180 days after the date of the 
enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Health and Human Services, in 
consultation with the other heads of the relevant agencies, shall 
submit to the appropriate congressional committees a report on the 
results of the study conducted under subsection (a).
    (c) Definitions.--In this section:
        (1) Appropriate congressional committees.--The term 
    ``appropriate congressional committees'' means--
            (A) the Committee on Health, Education, Labor, and 
        Pensions, and the Committee on Foreign Relations of the Senate; 
        and
            (B) the Committee on Energy and Commerce, and the Committee 
        on Foreign Affairs of the House of Representatives.
        (2) Relevant agencies.--The term ``relevant agencies'' means--
            (A) the Department of Health and Human Services;
            (B) the Department of State; and
            (C) the United States Agency for International Development.
SEC. 6608. CATAWBA INDIAN NATION LANDS.
    (a) Application of Current Law.--
        (1) Lands in south carolina.--Section 14 of the Catawba Indian 
    Tribe of South Carolina Claims Settlement Act of 1993 (Public Law 
    103-116) shall only apply to gaming conducted by the Catawba Indian 
    Nation on lands located in South Carolina.
        (2) Lands in states other than south carolina.--Gaming 
    conducted by the Catawba Indian Nation on lands located in States 
    other than South Carolina shall be subject to the Indian Gaming 
    Regulatory Act (25 U.S.C. 2701 et seq.) and sections 1166 through 
    1168 of title 18, United States Code.
    (b) Reaffirmation of Status and Actions.--
        (1) Ratification of trust status.--The action taken by the 
    Secretary of the Interior on July 10, 2020, to place approximately 
    17 acres of land located in Cleveland County, North Carolina, into 
    trust for the benefit of the Catawba Indian Nation is hereby 
    ratified and confirmed as if that action had been taken under a 
    Federal law specifically authorizing or directing that action.
        (2) Administration.--The land placed into trust for the benefit 
    of the Catawba Indian Nation by the Secretary on July 10, 2020, 
    shall--
            (A) be a part of the Catawba Reservation and administered 
        in accordance with the laws and regulations generally 
        applicable to land held in trust by the United States for an 
        Indian Tribe; and
            (B) be deemed to have been acquired and taken into trust as 
        part of the restoration of lands for an Indian tribe that is 
        restored to Federal recognition pursuant to section 
        20(b)(1)(B)(iii) of the Indian Gaming Regulatory Act (25 U.S.C. 
        2719(b)(1)(B)(iii)).
        (3) Rules of construction.--Nothing in this section shall--
            (A) enlarge, impair, or otherwise affect any right or claim 
        of the Catawba Indian Nation to any land or interest in land in 
        existence before the date of the enactment of this Act;
            (B) affect any water right of the Catawba Indian Nation in 
        existence before the date of the enactment of this Act;
            (C) terminate or limit any access in any way to any right-
        of-way or right-of-use issued, granted, or permitted before the 
        date of the enactment of this Act; or
            (D) alter or diminish the right of the Catawba Indian 
        Nation to seek to have additional land taken into trust by the 
        United States for the benefit of the Catawba Indian Nation.
SEC. 6609. PROPERTY DISPOSITION FOR AFFORDABLE HOUSING.
    Section 5334(h)(1) of title 49, United States Code, is amended to 
read as follows:
        ``(1) In general.--If a recipient of assistance under this 
    chapter decides an asset acquired under this chapter at least in 
    part with that assistance is no longer needed for the purpose for 
    which such asset was acquired, the Secretary may authorize the 
    recipient to transfer such asset to--
            ``(A) a local governmental authority to be used for a 
        public purpose with no further obligation to the Government if 
        the Secretary decides--
                ``(i) the asset will remain in public use for at least 
            5 years after the date the asset is transferred;
                ``(ii) there is no purpose eligible for assistance 
            under this chapter for which the asset should be used;
                ``(iii) the overall benefit of allowing the transfer is 
            greater than the interest of the Government in liquidation 
            and return of the financial interest of the Government in 
            the asset, after considering fair market value and other 
            factors; and
                ``(iv) through an appropriate screening or survey 
            process, that there is no interest in acquiring the asset 
            for Government use if the asset is a facility or land; or
            ``(B) a local governmental authority, nonprofit 
        organization, or other third party entity to be used for the 
        purpose of transit-oriented development with no further 
        obligation to the Government if the Secretary decides--
                ``(i) the asset is a necessary component of a proposed 
            transit-oriented development project;
                ``(ii) the transit-oriented development project will 
            increase transit ridership;
                ``(iii) at least 40 percent of the housing units 
            offered in the transit-oriented development, including 
            housing units owned by nongovernmental entities, are 
            legally binding affordability restricted to tenants with 
            incomes at or below 60 percent of the area median income 
            and owners with incomes at or below 60 percent the area 
            median income, which shall include at least 20 percent of 
            such housing units offered restricted to tenants with 
            incomes at or below 30 percent of the area median income 
            and owners with incomes at or below 30 percent the area 
            median income;
                ``(iv) the asset will remain in use as described in 
            this section for at least 30 years after the date the asset 
            is transferred; and
                ``(v) with respect to a transfer to a third party 
            entity--

                    ``(I) a local government authority or nonprofit 
                organization is unable to receive the property;
                    ``(II) the overall benefit of allowing the transfer 
                is greater than the interest of the Government in 
                liquidation and return of the financial interest of the 
                Government in the asset, after considering fair market 
                value and other factors; and
                    ``(III) the third party has demonstrated a 
                satisfactory history of construction or operating an 
                affordable housing development.''.

SEC. 6610. BLOCKING DEADLY FENTANYL IMPORTS.
    (a) Short Title.--This section may be cited as the ``Blocking 
Deadly Fentanyl Imports Act''.
    (b) Definitions.--Section 481(e) of the Foreign Assistance Act of 
1961 (22 U.S.C. 2291(e)) is amended--
        (1) in paragraph (2)--
            (A) in the matter preceding subparagraph (A), by striking 
        ``in which'';
            (B) in subparagraph (A), by inserting ``in which'' before 
        ``1,000'';
            (C) in subparagraph (B)--
                (i) by inserting ``in which'' before ``1,000''; and
                (ii) by striking ``or'' at the end;
            (D) in subparagraph (C)--
                (i) by inserting ``in which'' before ``5,000''; and
                (ii) by inserting ``or'' after the semicolon; and
            (E) by adding at the end the following:
            ``(D) that is a significant source of illicit synthetic 
        opioids significantly affecting the United States;''; and
        (2) in paragraph (4)--
            (A) in subparagraph (C), by striking ``and'' at the end; 
        and
            (B) by adding at the end the following:
            ``(E) assistance that furthers the objectives set forth in 
        paragraphs (1) through (4) of section 664(b) of the Foreign 
        Relations Authorization Act, Fiscal Year 2003 (22 U.S.C. 2151n-
        2(b));
            ``(F) assistance to combat trafficking authorized under the 
        Victims of Trafficking and Violence Protection Act of 2000 (22 
        U.S.C. 7101 et seq.)); and
            ``(G) global health assistance authorized under sections 
        104 through 104C of the Foreign Assistance Act of 1961 (22 
        U.S.C. 2151b through 22 U.S.C. 2151b-4).''.
    (c) International Narcotics Control Strategy Report.--Section 
489(a) of the Foreign Assistance Act of 1961 (22 U.S.C. 2291h(a)) is 
amended by adding at the end the following:
        ``(10) A separate section that contains the following:
            ``(A) An identification of the countries, to the extent 
        feasible, that are the most significant sources of illicit 
        fentanyl and fentanyl analogues significantly affecting the 
        United States during the preceding calendar year.
            ``(B) A description of the extent to which each country 
        identified pursuant to subparagraph (A) has cooperated with the 
        United States to prevent the articles or chemicals described in 
        subparagraph (A) from being exported from such country to the 
        United States.
            ``(C) A description of whether each country identified 
        pursuant to subparagraph (A) has adopted and utilizes 
        scheduling or other procedures for illicit drugs that are 
        similar in effect to the procedures authorized under title II 
        of the Controlled Substances Act (21 U.S.C. 811 et seq.) for 
        adding drugs and other substances to the controlled substances 
        schedules;
            ``(D) A description of whether each country identified 
        pursuant to subparagraph (A) is following steps to prosecute 
        individuals involved in the illicit manufacture or distribution 
        of controlled substance analogues (as defined in section 
        102(32) of the Controlled Substances Act (21 U.S.C. 802(32)); 
        and
            ``(E) A description of whether each country identified 
        pursuant to subparagraph (A) requires the registration of 
        tableting machines and encapsulating machines or other measures 
        similar in effect to the registration requirements set forth in 
        part 1310 of title 21, Code of Federal Regulations, and has not 
        made good faith efforts, in the opinion of the Secretary, to 
        improve regulation of tableting machines and encapsulating 
        machines.''.
    (d) Withholding of Assistance.--
        (1) Designation of illicit fentanyl countries without 
    scheduling procedures.--Section 706(2) of the Foreign Relations 
    Authorization Act, Fiscal Year 2003 (22 U.S.C. 2291j-1(2)) is 
    amended--
            (A) in the matter preceding subparagraph (A), by striking 
        ``also'';
            (B) in subparagraph (A)(ii), by striking ``and'' at the 
        end;
            (C) by redesignating subparagraph (B) as subparagraph (D);
            (D) by inserting after subparagraph (A) the following:
            ``(B) designate each country, if any, identified under 
        section 489(a)(10) of the Foreign Assistance Act of 1961 (22 
        U.S.C. 2291h(a)(10)) that has failed to adopt and utilize 
        scheduling procedures for illicit drugs that are comparable to 
        the procedures authorized under title II of the Controlled 
        Substances Act (21 U.S.C. 811 et seq.) for adding drugs and 
        other substances to the controlled substances schedules;''; and
            (E) in subparagraph (D), as redesignated, by striking ``so 
        designated'' and inserting ``designated under subparagraph (A), 
        (B), or (C)''.
        (2) Designation of illicit fentanyl countries without ability 
    to prosecute criminals for the manufacture or distribution of 
    fentanyl analogues.--Section 706(2) of the Foreign Relations 
    Authorization Act, Fiscal Year 2003 (22 U.S.C. 2291j-1(2)), as 
    amended by paragraph (2), is further amended by inserting after 
    subparagraph (B) the following:
            ``(C) designate each country, if any, identified under 
        section 489(a)(10) of the Foreign Assistance Act of 1961 (22 
        U.S.C. 2291h(a)(10)) that has not taken significant steps to 
        prosecute individuals involved in the illicit manufacture or 
        distribution of controlled substance analogues (as defined in 
        section 102(32) of the Controlled Substances Act (21 U.S.C. 
        802(32));''.
        (3) Limitation on assistance for designated countries.--Section 
    706(3) of the Foreign Relations Authorization Act, Fiscal Year 2003 
    (22 U.S.C. 2291j-1(3)) is amended by striking ``also designated 
    under paragraph (2) in the report'' and inserting ``designated in 
    the report under paragraph (2)(A) or thrice designated during a 5-
    year period in the report under subparagraph (B) or (C) of 
    paragraph (2)''.
        (4) Exceptions to the limitation on assistance.--Section 706(5) 
    of the Foreign Relations Authorization Act, Fiscal Year 2003 (22 
    U.S.C. 2291j-1(5)) is amended--
            (A) by redesignating subparagraph (C) as subparagraph (F);
            (B) by inserting after subparagraph (B) the following:
            ``(C) Notwithstanding paragraph (3), assistance to promote 
        democracy (as described in section 481(e)(4)(E) of the Foreign 
        Assistance Act of 1961 (22 U.S.C. 2291(e)(4)(E))) shall be 
        provided to countries identified in a report under paragraph 
        (1) and designated under subparagraph (B) or (C) of paragraph 
        (2), to the extent such countries are otherwise eligible for 
        such assistance, regardless of whether the President reports to 
        the appropriate congressional committees in accordance with 
        such paragraph.
            ``(D) Notwithstanding paragraph (3), assistance to combat 
        trafficking (as described in section 481(e)(4)(F) of such Act) 
        shall be provided to countries identified in a report under 
        paragraph (1) and designated under subparagraph (B) or (C) of 
        paragraph (2), to the extent such countries are otherwise 
        eligible for such assistance, regardless of whether the 
        President reports to the appropriate congressional committees 
        in accordance with such paragraph.
            ``(E) Notwithstanding paragraph (3), global health 
        assistance (as described in section 481(e)(4)(G) of such Act) 
        shall be provided to countries identified in a report under 
        paragraph (1) and designated under subparagraph (B) or (C) of 
        paragraph (2), to the extent such countries are otherwise 
        eligible for such assistance, regardless of whether the 
        President reports to the appropriate congressional committees 
        in accordance with such paragraph''; and
            (C) in subparagraph (F), as redesignated, by striking 
        ``section clause (i) or (ii) of'' and inserting ``clause (i) or 
        (ii) of section''.
    (e) Effective Date.--The amendments made by this section shall take 
effect on the date that is 90 days after the date of the enactment of 
this Act.

                               Speaker of the House of Representatives.

                            Vice President of the United States and    
                                               President of the Senate.