[Congressional Bills 117th Congress]
[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office]
[S. 1605 Engrossed Amendment House (EAH)]

<DOC>
                In the House of Representatives, U. S.,

                        December 8 (legislative day, December 7), 2021.
    Resolved, That the bill from the Senate (S. 1605) entitled ``An Act 
to designate the National Pulse Memorial located at 1912 South Orange 
Avenue in Orlando, Florida, and for other purposes.'', do pass with the 
following

                               AMENDMENT:

            Strike out all after the enacting clause and insert:

SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.

    This Act may be cited as the ``National Defense Authorization Act 
for Fiscal Year 2022''.

SEC. 2. ORGANIZATION OF ACT INTO DIVISIONS; TABLE OF CONTENTS.

    (a) Divisions.--This Act is organized into six divisions as 
follows:
            (1) Division A--Department of Defense Authorizations.
            (2) Division B--Military Construction Authorizations.
            (3) Division C--Department of Energy National Security 
        Authorizations and Other Authorizations.
            (4) Division D--Funding Tables.
            (5) Division E--Department of State Authorization
            (6) Division F--Other Non-Department of Defense Matters.
    (b) Table of Contents.--The table of contents for this Act is as 
follows:

Sec. 1. Short title.
Sec. 2. Organization of Act into divisions; table of contents.
Sec. 3. Congressional defense committees.
Sec. 4. Budgetary effects of this Act.
Sec. 5. Explanatory statement.

            DIVISION A--DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE AUTHORIZATIONS

                          TITLE I--PROCUREMENT

              Subtitle A--Authorization of Appropriations

Sec. 101. Authorization of appropriations.

                       Subtitle B--Army Programs

Sec. 111. Modification of deployment by the Army of interim cruise 
                            missile defense capability.
Sec. 112. Multiyear procurement authority for AH-64E Apache 
                            helicopters.
Sec. 113. Multiyear procurement authority for UH-60M and HH-60M Black 
                            Hawk helicopters.
Sec. 114. Continuation of Soldier Enhancement Program.
Sec. 115. Limitation on availability of funds pending report on the 
                            Integrated Visual Augmentation System.
Sec. 116. Strategy and authority for the procurement of components for 
                            the next generation squad weapon.

                       Subtitle C--Navy Programs

Sec. 121. Extension of procurement authority for certain amphibious 
                            shipbuilding programs.
Sec. 122. Extension of prohibition on availability of funds for Navy 
                            port waterborne security barriers.
Sec. 123. Extension of report on Littoral Combat Ship mission packages.
Sec. 124. Incorporation of advanced degaussing systems into Arleigh 
                            Burke class destroyers.
Sec. 125. Report on the potential benefits of a multiyear contract for 
                            the procurement of Flight III Arleigh Burke 
                            class destroyers.
Sec. 126. Acquisition, modernization, and sustainment plan for carrier 
                            air wings.
Sec. 127. Report on material readiness of Virginia class submarines of 
                            the Navy.

                     Subtitle D--Air Force Programs

Sec. 131. Extension of inventory requirement for Air Force fighter 
                            aircraft.
Sec. 132. Contract for logistics support for VC-25B aircraft.
Sec. 133. Prohibition on certain reductions to B-1 bomber aircraft 
                            squadrons.
Sec. 134. Prohibition on use of funds for retirement of A-10 aircraft.
Sec. 135. Limitation on availability of funds for the B-52 Commercial 
                            Engine Replacement Program.
Sec. 136. Limitation on availability of funds pending information on 
                            bridge tanker aircraft.
Sec. 137. Inventory requirements and limitations relating to certain 
                            air refueling tanker aircraft.
Sec. 138. Minimum inventory of tactical airlift aircraft.
Sec. 139. Report relating to reduction of total number of tactical 
                            airlift aircraft.

       Subtitle E--Defense-wide, Joint, and Multiservice Matters

Sec. 141. Implementation of affordability, operational, and sustainment 
                            cost constraints for the F-35 aircraft 
                            program.
Sec. 142. Transfer of F-35 program responsibilities from the F-35 Joint 
                            Program Office to the Department of the Air 
                            Force and the Department of the Navy.
Sec. 143. Limitation on availability of funds for air-based and space-
                            based ground moving target indicator 
                            capabilities.
Sec. 144. Limitation on availability of funds for procurement of 
                            aircraft systems for the armed overwatch 
                            program.
Sec. 145. Analysis of certain radar investment options.
Sec. 146. Review and briefing on fielded major weapon systems.
Sec. 147. Reports on exercise of waiver authority with respect to 
                            certain aircraft ejection seats.

         TITLE II--RESEARCH, DEVELOPMENT, TEST, AND EVALUATION

              Subtitle A--Authorization of Appropriations

Sec. 201. Authorization of appropriations.

    Subtitle B--Program Requirements, Restrictions, and Limitations

Sec. 211. Codification of National Defense Science and Technology 
                            Strategy.
Sec. 212. Codification of direct hire authority at personnel 
                            demonstration laboratories for advanced 
                            degree holders.
Sec. 213. Duties and regional activities of the Defense Innovation 
                            Unit.
Sec. 214. Codification of requirement for Defense Established Program 
                            to Stimulate Competitive Research.
Sec. 215. Codification of authorities relating to Department of Defense 
                            science and technology reinvention 
                            laboratories.
Sec. 216. Improvements relating to steering committee on emerging 
                            technology and national security threats.
Sec. 217. Improvements relating to national network for 
                            microelectronics research and development.
Sec. 218. Modification of mechanisms for expedited access to technical 
                            talent and expertise at academic 
                            institutions to support Department of 
                            Defense missions.
Sec. 219. Technical correction to pilot program for the enhancement of 
                            the research, development, test, and 
                            evaluation centers of the Department of 
                            Defense.
Sec. 220. Defense research and engineering activities at minority 
                            institutions.
Sec. 221. Test program for engineering plant of DDG(X) destroyer 
                            vessels.
Sec. 222. Consortium to study irregular warfare.
Sec. 223. Development and implementation of digital technologies for 
                            survivability and lethality testing.
Sec. 224. Assessment and correction of deficiencies in the pilot 
                            breathing systems of tactical fighter 
                            aircraft.
Sec. 225. Identification of the hypersonics facilities and capabilities 
                            of the Major Range and Test Facility Base.
Sec. 226. Review of artificial intelligence applications and 
                            establishment of performance metrics.
Sec. 227. Modification of the joint common foundation program.
Sec. 228. Executive education on emerging technologies for senior 
                            civilian and military leaders.
Sec. 229. Activities to accelerate development and deployment of dual-
                            use quantum technologies.
Sec. 230. National Guard participation in microreactor testing and 
                            evaluation.
Sec. 231. Pilot program on the use of private sector partnerships to 
                            promote technology transition.
Sec. 232. Pilot program on data repositories to facilitate the 
                            development of artificial intelligence 
                            capabilities for the Department of Defense.
Sec. 233. Pilot programs for deployment of telecommunications 
                            infrastructure to facilitate 5G deployment 
                            on military installations.
Sec. 234. Limitation on development of prototypes for the Optionally 
                            Manned Fighting Vehicle pending 
                            requirements analysis.
Sec. 235. Limitation on transfer of certain operational flight test 
                            events and reductions in operational flight 
                            test capacity.
Sec. 236. Limitation on availability of funds for certain C-130 
                            aircraft.
Sec. 237. Limitation on availability of funds for VC-25B aircraft 
                            program pending submission of 
                            documentation.
Sec. 238. Limitation on availability of funds for the High Accuracy 
                            Detection and Exploitation System.

             Subtitle C--Plans, Reports, and Other Matters

Sec. 241. Modification to annual report of the Director of Operational 
                            Test and Evaluation.
Sec. 242. Adaptive engine transition program acquisition strategy for 
                            the F-35A aircraft.
Sec. 243. Acquisition strategy for an advanced propulsion system for F-
                            35B and F-35C aircraft.
Sec. 244. Assessment of the development and test enterprise of the Air 
                            Force Research Laboratory.
Sec. 245. Study on efficient use of Department of Defense test and 
                            evaluation organizations, facilities, and 
                            laboratories.
Sec. 246. Report on autonomy integration in major weapon systems.
Sec. 247. Reports and briefings on recommendations of the National 
                            Security Commission on Artificial 
                            Intelligence regarding the Department of 
                            Defense.

                  TITLE III--OPERATION AND MAINTENANCE

              Subtitle A--Authorization of Appropriations

Sec. 301. Authorization of appropriations.

                   Subtitle B--Energy and Environment

Sec. 311. Inclusion of impacts on military installation resilience in 
                            the National Defense Strategy and 
                            associated documents.
Sec. 312. Energy efficiency targets for Department of Defense data 
                            centers.
Sec. 313. Grants for maintaining or improving military installation 
                            resilience.
Sec. 314. Maintenance of current analytical tools in evaluating energy 
                            resilience measures.
Sec. 315. Authority to transfer amounts derived from energy cost 
                            savings.
Sec. 316. Exemption from prohibition on use of open-air burn pits in 
                            contingency operations outside the United 
                            States.
Sec. 317. Expansion of purposes of Sentinel Landscapes Partnership 
                            program to include resilience.
Sec. 318. Inspection of piping and support infrastructure at Red Hill 
                            Bulk Fuel Storage Facility, Hawai`i.
Sec. 319. Energy, water, and waste net-zero requirement for major 
                            military installations.
Sec. 320. Demonstration program on domestic production of rare earth 
                            elements from coal byproducts.
Sec. 321. Long-duration demonstration initiative and joint program.
Sec. 322. Pilot program to test new software to track emissions at 
                            certain military installations.
Sec. 323. Department of Defense plan to reduce greenhouse gas 
                            emissions.

            Subtitle C--National Security Climate Resilience

Sec. 331. Definitions.
Sec. 332. Climate Resilience Infrastructure Initiative of the 
                            Department of Defense.
Sec. 333. Inclusion of information regarding extreme weather and cyber 
                            attacks or disruptions in reports on 
                            national technology and industrial base.
Sec. 334. Climate resilience in planning, engagement strategies, 
                            infrastructure, and force development of 
                            Department of Defense.
Sec. 335. Assessment of climate risks to infrastructure of Department 
                            of Defense.

Subtitle D--Treatment of Perfluoroalkyl Substances and Polyfluoroalkyl 
                               Substances

Sec. 341. Treatment by Department of Defense of perfluoroalkyl 
                            substances and polyfluoroalkyl substances.
Sec. 342. Extension of transfer authority for funding of study and 
                            assessment on health implications of per- 
                            and polyfluoroalkyl substances 
                            contamination in drinking water by Agency 
                            for Toxic Substances and Disease Registry.
Sec. 343. Temporary moratorium on incineration by Department of Defense 
                            of perfluoroalkyl substances, 
                            polyfluoroalkyl substances, and aqueous 
                            film forming foam.
Sec. 344. Review and guidance relating to prevention and mitigation of 
                            spills of aqueous film-forming foam.
Sec. 345. Public disclosure of results of Department of Defense testing 
                            of water for perfluoroalkyl or 
                            polyfluoroalkyl substances.
Sec. 346. Review of agreements with non-Department entities with 
                            respect to prevention and mitigation of 
                            spills of aqueous film-forming foam.
Sec. 347. Comptroller General study on Department of Defense 
                            procurement of certain items containing 
                            certain PFAS substances.
Sec. 348. Report on schedule for completion of remediation of 
                            perfluoroalkyl substances and 
                            polyfluoroalkyl substances.
Sec. 349. Report on remediation of perfluoroalkyl substances and 
                            polyfluoroalkyl substances at certain 
                            military installations.

                 Subtitle E--Logistics and Sustainment

Sec. 351. Mitigation of contested logistics challenges of the 
                            Department of Defense through reduction of 
                            operational energy demand.
Sec. 352. Global bulk fuel management and delivery.
Sec. 353. Test and evaluation of potential biobased solution for 
                            corrosion control and mitigation.
Sec. 354. Pilot program on digital optimization of organic industrial 
                            base maintenance and repair operations.
Sec. 355. Improved oversight for implementation of Shipyard 
                            Infrastructure Optimization Program of the 
                            Navy.
Sec. 356. Report and certification requirements regarding sustainment 
                            costs for fighter aircraft programs.
Sec. 357. Comptroller General annual reviews of F-35 sustainment 
                            efforts.

                          Subtitle F--Reports

Sec. 361. Inclusion of information regarding borrowed military manpower 
                            in readiness reports.
Sec. 362. Annual report on material readiness of Navy ships.
Sec. 363. Incident reporting requirements for Department of Defense 
                            regarding lost or stolen weapons.
Sec. 364. Strategy and annual report on critical language proficiency 
                            of special operations forces.

                       Subtitle G--Other Matters

Sec. 371. Military Aviation and Installation Assurance Clearinghouse 
                            matters.
Sec. 372. Establishment of Joint Safety Council.
Sec. 373. Improvements and clarifications related to military working 
                            dogs.
Sec. 374. Extension of temporary authority to extend contracts and 
                            leases under the ARMS Initiative.
Sec. 375. Authority to maintain access to category 3 subterranean 
                            training facility.
Sec. 376. Accident Investigation Review Board.
Sec. 377. Implementation of Comptroller General recommendations on 
                            preventing tactical vehicle training 
                            accidents.
Sec. 378. Requirements relating to emissions control tactics, 
                            techniques, and procedures.
Sec. 379. Management of fatigue among crew of naval surface ships and 
                            related improvements.
Sec. 380. Authority for activities to improve next generation radar 
                            systems capabilities.
Sec. 381. Pilot program on military working dog and explosives 
                            detection canine health and excellence.
Sec. 382. Department of Defense response to military lazing incidents.

              TITLE IV--MILITARY PERSONNEL AUTHORIZATIONS

                       Subtitle A--Active Forces

Sec. 401. End strengths for active forces.
Sec. 402. Revisions in permanent active duty end strength minimum 
                            levels.
Sec. 403. Additional authority to vary Space Force end strength.

                       Subtitle B--Reserve Forces

Sec. 411. End strengths for Selected Reserve.
Sec. 412. End strengths for Reserves on active duty in support of the 
                            reserves.
Sec. 413. End strengths for military technicians (dual status).
Sec. 414. Maximum number of reserve personnel authorized to be on 
                            active duty for operational support.
Sec. 415. Accounting of reserve component members performing active 
                            duty or full-time National Guard duty 
                            towards authorized end strengths.

              Subtitle C--Authorization of Appropriations

Sec. 421. Military personnel.

                   TITLE V--MILITARY PERSONNEL POLICY

                 Subtitle A-- Officer Personnel Policy

Sec. 501. Authority with respect to authorized strengths for general 
                            and flag officers within the Armed Forces 
                            for emerging requirements.
Sec. 502. Time in grade requirements.
Sec. 503. Authority to vary number of Space Force officers considered 
                            for promotion to major general.
Sec. 504. Seaman to Admiral-21 program: credit towards retirement.
Sec. 505. Independent assessment of retention of female surface warfare 
                            officers.
Sec. 506. Reports on Air Force personnel performing duties of a Nuclear 
                            and Missile Operations Officer (13N).

                Subtitle B--Reserve Component Management

Sec. 511. Modification of grant program supporting science, technology, 
                            engineering, and math education in the 
                            Junior Reserve Officers' Training Corps to 
                            include quantum information sciences.
Sec. 512. Prohibition on private funding for interstate deployment of 
                            National Guard.
Sec. 513. Access to Tour of Duty system.
Sec. 514. Implementation of certain recommendations regarding use of 
                            unmanned aircraft systems by the National 
                            Guard.
Sec. 515. Continued National Guard support for FireGuard program.
Sec. 516. Enhancement of National Guard Youth Challenge Program.
Sec. 517. Report on methods to enhance support from the reserve 
                            components in response to catastrophic 
                            incidents.
Sec. 518. Study on reapportionment of National Guard force structure 
                            based on domestic responses.
Sec. 519. Briefing on Junior Reserve Officers' Training Corps program.

      Subtitle C--General Service Authorities and Military Records

Sec. 521. Reduction in service commitment required for participation in 
                            career intermission program of a military 
                            department.
Sec. 522. Improvements to military accessions in Armed Forces under the 
                            jurisdiction of the Secretaries of the 
                            military departments.
Sec. 523. Notice program relating to options for naturalization.
Sec. 524. Appeals to Physical Evaluation Board determinations of 
                            fitness for duty.
Sec. 525. Command oversight of military privatized housing as element 
                            of performance evaluations.
Sec. 526. Feasibility study on establishment of housing history for 
                            members of the Armed Forces who reside in 
                            housing provided by the United States.
Sec. 527. Enhancements to national mobilization exercises.
Sec. 528. Temporary exemption from end strength grade restrictions for 
                            the Space Force.
Sec. 529. Report on exemptions and deferments for a possible military 
                            draft.
Sec. 529A. Report on processes and procedures for appeal of denial of 
                            status or benefits for failure to register 
                            for Selective Service.
Sec. 529B. Study and report on administrative separation boards.

                  Subtitle D--Military Justice Reform

                     Part 1--Special Trial Counsel

Sec. 531. Special trial counsel.
Sec. 532. Policies with respect to special trial counsel.
Sec. 533. Definition of military magistrate, covered offense, and 
                            special trial counsel.
Sec. 534. Clarification relating to who may convene courts-martial.
Sec. 535. Detail of trial counsel.
Sec. 536. Preliminary hearing.
Sec. 537. Advice to convening authority before referral for trial.
Sec. 538. Former jeopardy.
Sec. 539. Plea agreements.
Sec. 539A. Determinations of impracticability of rehearing.
Sec. 539B. Applicability to the United States Coast Guard.
Sec. 539C. Effective date.

              Part 2--Sexual Harassment; Sentencing Reform

Sec. 539D. Inclusion of sexual harassment as general punitive article.
Sec. 539E. Sentencing reform.

                   Part 3--Reports and Other Matters

Sec. 539F. Briefing and report on resourcing required for 
                            implementation.
Sec. 539G. Briefing on implementation of certain recommendations of the 
                            Independent Review Commission on Sexual 
                            Assault in the Military.

          Subtitle E--Other Military Justice and Legal Matters

Sec. 541. Rights of the victim of an offense under the Uniform Code of 
                            Military Justice.
Sec. 542. Conduct unbecoming an officer.
Sec. 543. Independent investigation of complaints of sexual harassment.
Sec. 544. Department of Defense tracking of allegations of retaliation 
                            by victims of sexual assault or sexual 
                            harassment and related persons.
Sec. 545. Modification of notice to victims of pendency of further 
                            administrative action following a 
                            determination not to refer to trial by 
                            court-martial.
Sec. 546. Civilian positions to support Special Victims' Counsel.
Sec. 547. Plans for uniform document management system, tracking 
                            pretrial information, and assessing changes 
                            in law.
Sec. 548. Determination and reporting of members missing, absent 
                            unknown, absent without leave, and duty 
                            status-whereabouts unknown.
Sec. 549. Activities to improve family violence prevention and 
                            response.
Sec. 549A. Annual primary prevention research agenda.
Sec. 549B. Primary prevention workforce.
Sec. 549C. Reform and improvement of military criminal investigative 
                            organizations.
Sec. 549D. Military defense counsel.
Sec. 549E. Full functionality of Military Justice Review Panel.
Sec. 549F. Military service independent racial disparity review.
Sec. 549G. Inclusion of race and ethnicity in annual reports on sexual 
                            assaults; reporting on racial and ethnic 
                            demographics in the military justice 
                            system.
Sec. 549H. DoD Safe Helpline authorization to perform intake of 
                            official restricted and unrestricted 
                            reports for eligible adult sexual assault 
                            victims.
Sec. 549I. Extension of annual report regarding sexual assaults 
                            involving members of the Armed Forces.
Sec. 549J. Study and report on Sexual Assault Response Coordinator 
                            military occupational specialty.
Sec. 549K. Amendments to additional Deputy Inspector General of the 
                            Department of Defense.
Sec. 549L. Improved Department of Defense prevention of, and response 
                            to, bullying in the Armed Forces.
Sec. 549M. Recommendations on separate punitive article in the Uniform 
                            Code of Military Justice on violent 
                            extremism.
Sec. 549N. Combating foreign malign influence.

         Subtitle F--Member Education, Training, and Transition

Sec. 551. Troops-to-Teachers Program.
Sec. 552. Codification of human relations training for certain members 
                            of the Armed Forces.
Sec. 553. Allocation of authority for nominations to the military 
                            service academies in the event of the 
                            death, resignation, or expulsion from 
                            office of a Member of Congress.
Sec. 554. Authority of President to appoint successors to members of 
                            Board of Visitors of military academies 
                            whose terms have expired.
Sec. 555. Meetings of the Board of Visitors of a military service 
                            academy: votes required to call; held in 
                            person or remotely.
Sec. 556. Defense Language Institute Foreign Language Center.
Sec. 557. United States Naval Community College.
Sec. 558. Codification of establishment of United States Air Force 
                            Institute of Technology.
Sec. 559. Concurrent use of Department of Defense Tuition Assistance 
                            and Montgomery GI Bill-Selected Reserve 
                            benefits.
Sec. 559A. Regulations on certain parental guardianship rights of 
                            cadets and midshipmen.
Sec. 559B. Defense language continuing education program.
Sec. 559C. Prohibition on implementation by United States Air Force 
                            Academy of civilian faculty tenure system.
Sec. 559D. Professional military education: report; definition.
Sec. 559E. Report on training and education of members of the Armed 
                            Forces regarding social reform and 
                            unhealthy behaviors.
Sec. 559F. Report on status of Army Tuition Assistance Program Army 
                            IgnitED program.
Sec. 559G. Briefing on cadets and midshipmen with speech disorders.

    Subtitle G--Military Family Readiness and Dependents' Education

Sec. 561. Expansion of support programs for special operations forces 
                            personnel and immediate family members.
Sec. 562. Improvements to the Exceptional Family Member Program.
Sec. 563. Certain assistance to local educational agencies that benefit 
                            dependents of military and civilian 
                            personnel.
Sec. 564. Pilot program to establish employment fellowship 
                            opportunities for military spouses.
Sec. 565. Policy regarding remote military installations.
Sec. 566. Implementation of GAO recommendation on improved 
                            communication of best practices to engage 
                            military spouses with career assistance 
                            resources.
Sec. 567. Study on employment of military spouses.
Sec. 568. Briefing on efforts of commanders of military installations 
                            to connect military families with local 
                            entities that provide services to military 
                            families.
Sec. 569. Briefing on process to certify reporting of eligible 
                            federally connected children for purposes 
                            of Federal impact aid programs.
Sec. 569A. Briefing on legal services for families enrolled in the 
                            Exceptional Family Member Program.
Sec. 569B. GAO review of Preservation of the Force and Family Program 
                            of United States Special Operations 
                            Command: briefing; report.

                  Subtitle H--Diversity and Inclusion

Sec. 571. Reduction of gender-related inequities in costs of uniforms 
                            to members of the Armed Forces.
Sec. 572. Study on number of members of the Armed Forces who identify 
                            as Hispanic or Latino.
Sec. 573. Inclusion of military service academies, Officer Candidate 
                            and Training Schools, and the Senior 
                            Reserve Officers' Training Corps data in 
                            diversity and inclusion reporting.
Sec. 574. Extension of deadline for GAO report on equal opportunity at 
                            the military service academies.

 Subtitle I--Decorations and Awards, Miscellaneous Reports, and Other 
                                Matters

Sec. 581. Modified deadline for establishment of special purpose 
                            adjunct to Armed Services Vocational 
                            Aptitude Battery test.
Sec. 582. Authorizations for certain awards.
Sec. 583. Establishment of the Atomic Veterans Commemorative Service 
                            Medal.
Sec. 584. Updates and preservation of memorials to chaplains at 
                            Arlington National Cemetery.
Sec. 585. Reports on security force personnel performing protection 
                            level one duties.
Sec. 586. GAO study on tattoo policies of the Armed Forces.
Sec. 587. Briefing regarding best practices for community engagement in 
                            Hawaii.

          TITLE VI--COMPENSATION AND OTHER PERSONNEL BENEFITS

                     Subtitle A--Pay and Allowances

Sec. 601. Basic needs allowance for members on active service in the 
                            Armed Forces.
Sec. 602. Equal incentive pay for members of the reserve components of 
                            the Armed Forces.
Sec. 603. Expansions of certain travel and transportation authorities.
Sec. 604. Repeal of expiring travel and transportation authorities.
Sec. 605. Requirements in connection with suspension of retired pay and 
                            retirement annuities.
Sec. 606. Report on relationship between basic allowance for housing 
                            and sizes of military families.
Sec. 607. Report on certain moving expenses for members of the Armed 
                            Forces.
Sec. 608. Report on temporary lodging expenses in competitive housing 
                            markets.
Sec. 609. Report on rental partnership programs.

                  Subtitle B--Bonus and Incentive Pays

Sec. 611. One-year extension of certain expiring bonus and special pay 
                            authorities.

                Subtitle C--Family and Survivor Benefits

Sec. 621. Extension of paid parental leave.
Sec. 622. Bereavement leave for members of the Armed Forces.
Sec. 623. Travel and transportation allowances for family members to 
                            attend the funeral and memorial services of 
                            members.
Sec. 624. Expansion of pilot program to provide financial assistance to 
                            members of the Armed Forces for in-home 
                            child care.
Sec. 625. Pilot program on direct hire authority for spouses of members 
                            of the uniformed services at locations 
                            outside the United States.
Sec. 626. Casualty assistance program: reform; establishment of working 
                            group.

                   Subtitle D--Defense Resale Matters

Sec. 631. Additional sources of funds available for construction, 
                            repair, improvement, and maintenance of 
                            commissary stores.

             Subtitle E--Miscellaneous Rights and Benefits

Sec. 641. Alexander Lofgren Veterans in Parks program.

                   TITLE VII--HEALTH CARE PROVISIONS

           Subtitle A--TRICARE and Other Health Care Benefits

Sec. 701. Eating disorders treatment for certain members of the Armed 
                            Forces and dependents.
Sec. 702. Addition of preconception and prenatal carrier screening 
                            coverage as benefits under TRICARE program.
Sec. 703. Revisions to TRICARE provider networks.
Sec. 704. Self-initiated referral process for mental health evaluations 
                            of members of the Armed Forces.
Sec. 705. Modifications to pilot program on health care assistance 
                            system.
Sec. 706. Modification of pilot program on receipt of non-generic 
                            prescription maintenance medications under 
                            TRICARE pharmacy benefits program.
Sec. 707. Improvement of postpartum care for members of the Armed 
                            Forces and dependents.

                 Subtitle B--Health Care Administration

Sec. 711. Modification of certain Defense Health Agency organization 
                            requirements.
Sec. 712. Requirement for consultations relating to military medical 
                            research and Defense Health Agency Research 
                            and Development.
Sec. 713. Authorization of program to prevent fraud and abuse in the 
                            military health system.
Sec. 714. Authority of Secretary of Defense and Secretary of Veterans 
                            Affairs to enter into agreements for 
                            planning, design, and construction of 
                            facilities to be operated as shared medical 
                            facilities.
Sec. 715. Extension of authority for Joint Department of Defense-
                            Department of Veterans Affairs Medical 
                            Facility Demonstration Fund.
Sec. 716. Establishment of Department of Defense system to track and 
                            record information on vaccine 
                            administration.
Sec. 717. Exemption from required physical examination and mental 
                            health assessment for certain members of 
                            the reserve components.
Sec. 718. Authorization of provision of instruction at Uniformed 
                            Services University of the Health Sciences 
                            to certain Federal employees.
Sec. 719. Removal of requirement for one year of participation in 
                            certain medical and lifestyle incentive 
                            programs of the Department of Defense to 
                            receive benefits under such programs.
Sec. 720. Department of Defense standards for exemptions from mandatory 
                            COVID-19 vaccines.
Sec. 721. Establishment of centers of excellence for enhanced treatment 
                            of ocular injuries.
Sec. 722. Implementation of integrated product for management of 
                            population health across military health 
                            system.
Sec. 723. Digital health strategy of Department of Defense.
Sec. 724. Development and update of certain policies relating to 
                            military health system and integrated 
                            medical operations.
Sec. 725. Mandatory training on health effects of burn pits.
Sec. 726. Standardization of definitions used by the Department of 
                            Defense for terms related to suicide.

                 Subtitle C--Reports and Other Matters

Sec. 731. Modifications and reports related to military medical manning 
                            and medical billets.
Sec. 732. Access by United States Government employees and their family 
                            members to certain facilities of Department 
                            of Defense for assessment and treatment of 
                            anomalous health conditions.
Sec. 733. Pilot program on cardiac screening at certain military 
                            service academies.
Sec. 734. Pilot program on assistance for mental health appointment 
                            scheduling at military medical treatment 
                            facilities.
Sec. 735. Prohibition on availability of funds for certain research 
                            connected to China.
Sec. 736. Limitation on certain discharges solely on the basis of 
                            failure to obey lawful order to receive 
                            COVID-19 vaccine.
Sec. 737. Independent analysis of Department of Defense Comprehensive 
                            Autism Care Demonstration program.
Sec. 738. Independent review of suicide prevention and response at 
                            military installations.
Sec. 739. Feasibility and advisability study on establishment of 
                            aeromedical squadron at Joint Base Pearl 
                            Harbor-Hickam.
Sec. 740. Study on incidence of breast cancer among members of the 
                            Armed Forces serving on active duty.
Sec. 741. GAO biennial study on Individual Longitudinal Exposure Record 
                            program.
Sec. 742. Comptroller General study on implementation by Department of 
                            Defense of recent statutory requirements to 
                            reform the military health system.
Sec. 743. Study to determine need for a joint fund for Federal 
                            Electronic Health Record Modernization 
                            Office.
Sec. 744. Briefing on domestic production of critical active 
                            pharmaceutical ingredients for national 
                            security purposes.
Sec. 745. Briefing on substance abuse in the Armed Forces.

  TITLE VIII--ACQUISITION POLICY, ACQUISITION MANAGEMENT, AND RELATED 
                                MATTERS

             Subtitle A--Acquisition Policy and Management

Sec. 801. Acquisition workforce educational partnerships.
Sec. 802. Prohibition on acquisition of personal protective equipment 
                            from non-allied foreign nations.
Sec. 803. Authority to acquire innovative commercial products and 
                            commercial services using general 
                            solicitation competitive procedures.
Sec. 804. Modifications to contracts subject to cost or pricing data 
                            certification.
Sec. 805. Two-year extension of Selected Acquisition Report 
                            requirement.
Sec. 806. Annual report on highest and lowest performing acquisition 
                            programs of the Department of Defense.
Sec. 807. Assessment of impediments and incentives to improving the 
                            acquisition of commercial products and 
                            commercial services.
Sec. 808. Briefing on transparency for certain domestic procurement 
                            waivers.
Sec. 809. Report on violations of certain domestic preference laws.

Subtitle B--Amendments to General Contracting Authorities, Procedures, 
                            and Limitations

Sec. 811. Certain multiyear contracts for acquisition of property: 
                            budget justification materials.
Sec. 812. Extension of demonstration project relating to certain 
                            acquisition personnel management policies 
                            and procedures.
Sec. 813. Office of Corrosion Policy and Oversight employee training 
                            requirements.
Sec. 814. Modified condition for prompt contract payment eligibility.
Sec. 815. Modification to procurement of services: data analysis and 
                            requirements validation.
Sec. 816. Limitation on procurement of welded shipboard anchor and 
                            mooring chain for naval vessels.
Sec. 817. Repeal of preference for fixed-price contracts.

     Subtitle C--Provisions Relating to Other Transaction Authority

Sec. 821. Modification of other transaction authority for research 
                            projects.
Sec. 822. Modification of prize authority for advanced technology 
                            achievements.
Sec. 823. Pilot program on systems engineering determinations.
Sec. 824. Recommendations on the use of other transaction authority.
Sec. 825. Reporting requirement for certain defense acquisition 
                            activities.

       Subtitle D--Provisions Relating to Software and Technology

Sec. 831. Technology protection features activities.
Sec. 832. Modification of enhanced transfer of technology developed at 
                            Department of Defense laboratories.
Sec. 833. Pilot program on acquisition practices for emerging 
                            technologies.
Sec. 834. Pilot program to accelerate the procurement and fielding of 
                            innovative technologies.
Sec. 835. Independent study on technical debt in software-intensive 
                            systems.
Sec. 836. Cadre of software development and acquisition experts.

        Subtitle E--Provisions Relating to Supply Chain Security

Sec. 841. Modernization of acquisition processes to ensure integrity of 
                            industrial base.
Sec. 842. Modification to analyses of certain activities for action to 
                            address sourcing and industrial capacity.
Sec. 843. Assuring integrity of overseas fuel supplies.
Sec. 844. Assessment of requirements for certain items to address 
                            supply chain vulnerabilities.
Sec. 845. Department of Defense research and development priorities.
Sec. 846. Report on the Manufacturing Engineering Education Program.
Sec. 847. Plan and report on reduction of reliance on services, 
                            supplies, or materials from covered 
                            countries.
Sec. 848. Prohibition on certain procurements from the Xinjiang Uyghur 
                            Autonomous Region.

                  Subtitle F--Industrial Base Matters

Sec. 851. Modifications to printed circuit board acquisition 
                            restrictions.
Sec. 852. Modification of pilot program for development of technology-
                            enhanced capabilities with partnership 
                            intermediaries.
Sec. 853. Additional testing of commercial e-commerce portal models.
Sec. 854. Requirement for industry days and requests for information to 
                            be open to allied defense contractors.
Sec. 855. Employment transparency regarding individuals who perform 
                            work in the People's Republic of China.
Sec. 856. Briefing on compliance with contractor lobbying restrictions.
Sec. 857. Congressional oversight of personnel and contracts of private 
                            security contractors.

                   Subtitle G--Small Business Matters

Sec. 861. Exemption of certain contracts from the periodic inflation 
                            adjustments to the acquisition-related 
                            dollar threshold.
Sec. 862. Modification to the pilot program for streamlining awards for 
                            innovative technology projects.
Sec. 863. Protests and appeals relating to eligibility of business 
                            concerns.
Sec. 864. Authority for the Office of Hearings and Appeals to decide 
                            appeals relating to qualified HUBZone small 
                            business concerns.
Sec. 865. Report on unfunded priorities of the Small Business 
                            Innovation Research and Small Business 
                            Technology Transfer program.
Sec. 866. Report on Cybersecurity Maturity Model Certification effects 
                            on small business.
Sec. 867. Data on Phase III Small Business Innovation Research and 
                            Small Business Technology Transfer program 
                            awards.

                       Subtitle H--Other Matters

Sec. 871. Mission management pilot program.
Sec. 872. Establishment of mission-oriented pilot programs to close 
                            significant capabilities gaps.
Sec. 873. Independent study on acquisition practices and policies.
Sec. 874. Pilot program to incentivize contracting with employee-owned 
                            businesses.
Sec. 875. Guidance, training, and report on place of performance 
                            contract requirements.
Sec. 876. Notification of certain intergovernmental support agreements.
Sec. 877. Report on requests for equitable adjustment in Department of 
                            the Navy.
Sec. 878. Military standards for armor materials in vehicle 
                            specifications.

      TITLE IX--DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE ORGANIZATION AND MANAGEMENT

Sec. 901. Change in eligibility requirements for appointment to certain 
                            Department of Defense leadership positions.
Sec. 902. Clarification of treatment of Office of Local Defense 
                            Community Cooperation as a Department of 
                            Defense Field Activity.
Sec. 903. Enhanced role of the Under Secretary of Defense for Research 
                            and Engineering on the Joint Requirements 
                            Oversight Council.
Sec. 904. Implementation of repeal of Chief Management Officer of the 
                            Department of Defense.
Sec. 905. Space Force organizational matters and modification of 
                            certain space-related acquisition 
                            authorities.
Sec. 906. Assignments for participants in the John S. McCain Strategic 
                            Defense Fellows Program.
Sec. 907. Designation of senior official for implementation of 
                            Electromagnetic Spectrum Superiority 
                            Strategy.
Sec. 908. Management innovation activities.
Sec. 909. Digital talent recruiting officer.
Sec. 910. Cross-functional team for emerging threat relating to 
                            anomalous health incidents.
Sec. 911. Alignment of Close Combat Lethality Task Force.
Sec. 912. Independent review of and report on the Unified Command Plan.
Sec. 913. Study and report on the role and organization of space assets 
                            in the reserve components.

                      TITLE X--GENERAL PROVISIONS

                     Subtitle A--Financial Matters

Sec. 1001. General transfer authority.
Sec. 1002. Revision of limitation on funding for combatant commands 
                            through Combatant Commander Initiative 
                            Fund.
Sec. 1003. Plan for consolidation of information technology systems 
                            used in Department of Defense planning, 
                            programming, budgeting, and execution 
                            process.
Sec. 1004. Commission on Planning, Programming, Budgeting, and 
                            Execution Reform.

                   Subtitle B--Counterdrug Activities

Sec. 1007. Extension of authority to support a unified counterdrug and 
                            counterterrorism campaign in Colombia.
Sec. 1008. Authority for joint task forces to provide support to law 
                            enforcement agencies conducting counter-
                            terrorism activities.

                Subtitle C--Naval Vessels and Shipyards

Sec. 1011. Modification to annual naval vessel construction plan.
Sec. 1012. Improving oversight of Navy contracts for shipbuilding, 
                            conversion, and repair.
Sec. 1013. Codification of requirement for assessments prior to start 
                            of construction on first ship of a 
                            shipbuilding program.
Sec. 1014. Limitation on decommissioning or inactivating a battle force 
                            ship before the end of expected service 
                            life.
Sec. 1015. Biennial report on shipbuilder training and the defense 
                            industrial base.
Sec. 1016. Annual report on ship maintenance.
Sec. 1017. Navy battle force ship assessment and requirement reporting.
Sec. 1018. Prohibition on use of funds for retirement of Mark VI patrol 
                            boats.
Sec. 1019. Availability of funds for retirement or inactivation of 
                            guided missile cruisers.
Sec. 1020. Review of sustainment key performance parameters for 
                            shipbuilding programs.
Sec. 1021. Assessment of security of global maritime chokepoints.
Sec. 1022. Report on acquisition, delivery, and use of mobility assets 
                            that enable implementation of expeditionary 
                            advanced base operations.

                      Subtitle D--Counterterrorism

Sec. 1031. Inclusion in counterterrorism briefings of information on 
                            use of military force in collective self-
                            defense.
Sec. 1032. Extension of prohibition on use of funds for transfer or 
                            release of individuals detained at United 
                            States Naval Station, Guantanamo Bay, Cuba, 
                            to certain countries.
Sec. 1033. Extension of prohibition on use of funds for transfer or 
                            release of individuals detained at United 
                            States Naval Station, Guantanamo Bay, Cuba, 
                            to the United States.
Sec. 1034. Extension of prohibition on use of funds to construct or 
                            modify facilities in the United States to 
                            house detainees transferred from United 
                            States Naval Station, Guantanamo Bay, Cuba.
Sec. 1035. Extension of prohibition on use of funds to close or 
                            relinquish control of United States Naval 
                            Station, Guantanamo Bay, Cuba.
Sec. 1036. Report on medical care provided to detainees at United 
                            States Naval Station, Guantanamo Bay, Cuba.

         Subtitle E--Miscellaneous Authorities and Limitations

Sec. 1041. Congressional oversight of alternative compensatory control 
                            measures.
Sec. 1042. Modification of notification requirements for sensitive 
                            military operations.
Sec. 1043. Authority to provide space and services to military welfare 
                            societies.
Sec. 1044. Congressional notification of significant Army force 
                            structure changes.
Sec. 1045. Prohibition on use of Navy, Marine Corps, and Space Force as 
                            posse comitatus.
Sec. 1046. Comparative testing reports for certain aircraft.
Sec. 1047. Special operations forces joint operating concept for 
                            competition and conflict.
Sec. 1048. Limitation on availability of certain funding for operation 
                            and maintenance.
Sec. 1049. Limitation on use of certain funds pending submission of 
                            report, strategy, and posture review 
                            relating to information environment.
Sec. 1050. Briefing by Comptroller General and limitation on use of 
                            funds pending compliance with requirement 
                            for independent studies regarding potential 
                            cost savings.
Sec. 1051. Survey on relations between members of the Armed Forces and 
                            military communities.
Sec. 1052. Limitation on use of funds pending compliance with certain 
                            statutory reporting requirements.
Sec. 1053. Navy coordination with Coast Guard and Space Force on 
                            aircraft, weapons, tactics, technique, 
                            organization, and equipment of joint 
                            concern.

                    Subtitle F--Studies and Reports

Sec. 1061. Inclusion of support services for Gold Star families in 
                            quadrennial quality of life review.
Sec. 1062. Public availability of semi-annual summaries of reports.
Sec. 1063. Extension of reporting requirement regarding enhancement of 
                            information sharing and coordination of 
                            military training between Department Of 
                            Homeland Security and Department Of 
                            Defense.
Sec. 1064. Continuation of certain Department of Defense reporting 
                            requirements.
Sec. 1065. Updated review and enhancement of existing authorities for 
                            using Air Force and Air National Guard 
                            modular airborne fire-fighting systems and 
                            other Department of Defense assets to fight 
                            wildfires.
Sec. 1066. Geographic combatant command risk assessment of Air Force 
                            airborne intelligence, surveillance, and 
                            reconnaissance modernization plan.
Sec. 1067. Biennial assessments of Air Force Test Center.
Sec. 1068. Report on 2019 World Military Games.
Sec. 1069. Reports on oversight of Afghanistan.
Sec. 1070. Study and report on Department of Defense excess personal 
                            property program.
Sec. 1071. Optimization of Irregular Warfare Technical Support 
                            Directorate.
Sec. 1072. Assessment of requirements for and management of Army three-
                            dimensional geospatial data.
Sec. 1073. Required review of Department of Defense unmanned aircraft 
                            systems categorization.
Sec. 1074. Annual report and briefing on Global Force Management 
                            Allocation Plan.
Sec. 1075. Report on World War I and Korean War era Superfund 
                            facilities.
Sec. 1076. Report on implementation of irregular warfare strategy.
Sec. 1077. Study on providing end-to-end electronic voting services for 
                            absent uniformed services voters in 
                            locations with limited or immature postal 
                            service.
Sec. 1078. Report on Air Force strategy for acquisition of combat 
                            rescue aircraft and equipment.

                       Subtitle G--Other Matters

Sec. 1081. Technical, conforming, and clerical amendments.
Sec. 1082. Modification to Regional Centers for Security Studies.
Sec. 1083. Improvement of transparency and congressional oversight of 
                            civil reserve air fleet.
Sec. 1084. Observance of National Atomic Veterans Day.
Sec. 1085. Update of Joint Publication 3-68: Noncombatant Evacuation 
                            Operations.
Sec. 1086. National Museum of the Surface Navy.
Sec. 1087. Authorization for memorial for members of the Armed Forces 
                            killed in attack on Hamid Karzai 
                            International Airport.
Sec. 1088. Treatment of operational data from Afghanistan.
Sec. 1089. Responsibilities for national mobilization; personnel 
                            requirements.
Sec. 1090. Independent assessment with respect to Arctic region.
Sec. 1091. National Security Commission on Emerging Biotechnology.
Sec. 1092. Quarterly security briefings on Afghanistan.
Sec. 1093. Transition of funding for non-conventional assisted recovery 
                            capabilities.
Sec. 1094. Afghanistan War Commission Act of 2021.
Sec. 1095. Commission on the National Defense Strategy.

                  TITLE XI--CIVILIAN PERSONNEL MATTERS

Sec. 1101. Amendment to diversity and inclusion reporting.
Sec. 1102. Civilian personnel management.
Sec. 1103. Modification of temporary authority to appoint retired 
                            members of the armed forces to positions in 
                            the Department of Defense.
Sec. 1104. Authority to employ civilian faculty members at the Defense 
                            Institute of International Legal Studies.
Sec. 1105. Consideration of employee performance in reductions in force 
                            for civilian positions in the Department of 
                            Defense.
Sec. 1106. Repeal of 2-year probationary period.
Sec. 1107. Modification of DARPA personnel management authority to 
                            attract science and engineering experts.
Sec. 1108. Expansion of rate of overtime pay authority for Department 
                            of the Navy employees performing work 
                            overseas on naval vessels.
Sec. 1109. Repeal of crediting amounts received against pay of Federal 
                            employee or DC employee serving as a member 
                            of the National Guard of the District of 
                            Columbia.
Sec. 1110. Treatment of hours worked under a qualified trade-of-time 
                            arrangement.
Sec. 1111. Parental bereavement leave.
Sec. 1112. One-year extension of authority to waive annual limitation 
                            on premium pay and aggregate limitation on 
                            pay for Federal civilian employees working 
                            overseas.
Sec. 1113. Extension of authority for temporary personnel flexibilities 
                            for Domestic Defense Industrial Base 
                            Facilities and Major Range and Test 
                            Facilities Base civilian personnel.
Sec. 1114. One-year extension of temporary authority to grant 
                            allowances, benefits, and gratuities to 
                            civilian personnel on official duty in a 
                            combat zone.
Sec. 1115. Assessment of Accelerated Promotion Program suspension.
Sec. 1116. Increase in allowance based on duty at remote worksites.
Sec. 1117. Enhancement of recusal for conflicts of personal interest 
                            requirements for Department of Defense 
                            officers and employees.
Sec. 1118. Occupational series for digital career fields.

             TITLE XII--MATTERS RELATING TO FOREIGN NATIONS

                  Subtitle A--Assistance and Training

Sec. 1201. Administrative support and payment of certain expenses for 
                            covered foreign defense personnel.
Sec. 1202. Authority for certain reimbursable interchange of supplies 
                            and services.
Sec. 1203. Extension of support of special operations for irregular 
                            warfare.
Sec. 1204. Modification and extension of biennial Comptroller General 
                            of the United States audits of programs to 
                            build the capacity of foreign security 
                            forces.
Sec. 1205. Temporary authority to pay for travel and subsistence 
                            expenses of foreign national security 
                            forces participating in the training 
                            program of the United States-Colombia 
                            Action Plan for Regional Security.
Sec. 1206. Security cooperation strategy for certain combatant 
                            commands.
Sec. 1207. Report on security cooperation programs.

        Subtitle B--Matters Relating to Afghanistan and Pakistan

Sec. 1211. Sense of Congress on the service of United States Armed 
                            Forces servicemembers in Afghanistan.
Sec. 1212. Extension and modification of authority for reimbursement of 
                            certain coalition nations for support 
                            provided to United States military 
                            operations.
Sec. 1213. Prohibition on transfer of Department of Defense funds or 
                            resources to the Taliban.
Sec. 1214. Prohibition on transporting currency to the Taliban or the 
                            Islamic Emirate of Afghanistan.
Sec. 1215. Prohibition on removal of publicly available accountings of 
                            military assistance provided to the Afghan 
                            security forces.
Sec. 1216. Joint report on using the synchronized predeployment and 
                            operational tracker (spot) database to 
                            verify Afghan SIV applicant information.
Sec. 1217. Report and briefing on United States equipment, property, 
                            and classified material that was destroyed 
                            or abandoned in the withdrawal from 
                            Afghanistan.

         Subtitle C--Matters Relating to Syria, Iraq, and Iran

Sec. 1221. Extension and modification of authority to provide 
                            assistance to vetted Syrian groups and 
                            individuals.
Sec. 1222. Defense and diplomatic strategy for Syria.
Sec. 1223. Extension and modification of authority to provide 
                            assistance to counter the Islamic State of 
                            Iraq and Syria.
Sec. 1224. Extension and modification of authority to support 
                            operations and activities of the Office of 
                            Security Cooperation in Iraq.
Sec. 1225. Prohibition on transfers to Badr Organization.
Sec. 1226. Prohibition on transfers to Iran.
Sec. 1227. Report on the military capabilities of Iran and related 
                            activities.
Sec. 1228. Sense of Congress on enrichment of uranium by Iran.

                 Subtitle D--Matters Relating to Russia

Sec. 1231. Extension of limitation on military cooperation between the 
                            United States and the Russian Federation.
Sec. 1232. Extension of Ukraine Security Assistance Initiative.
Sec. 1233. Extension of authority for training for Eastern European 
                            national security forces in the course of 
                            multilateral exercises.
Sec. 1234. Prohibition on availability of funds relating to sovereignty 
                            of the Russian Federation over Crimea.
Sec. 1235. Report on Russian influence operations and campaigns 
                            targeting military alliances and 
                            partnerships of which the United States is 
                            a member.

        Subtitle E--Matters Relating to the Indo-Pacific Region

Sec. 1241. Extension and modification of Indo-Pacific Maritime Security 
                            Initiative.
Sec. 1242. Extension and modification of Pacific Deterrence Initiative.
Sec. 1243. Modification of annual report on military and security 
                            developments involving the People's 
                            Republic of China.
Sec. 1244. Extension of authority to transfer funds for Bien Hoa dioxin 
                            cleanup.
Sec. 1245. Cooperative program with Vietnam to account for Vietnamese 
                            personnel missing in action.
Sec. 1246. Sense of Congress on Taiwan defense relations.
Sec. 1247. Statement of policy on Taiwan.
Sec. 1248. Annual report on Taiwan asymmetric capabilities and 
                            intelligence support.
Sec. 1249. Feasibility briefing on cooperation between the National 
                            Guard and Taiwan.
Sec. 1250. Feasibility report on establishing military-to-military 
                            crisis communications capabilities.
Sec. 1251. Comparative analyses and reports on efforts by the United 
                            States and the People's Republic of China 
                            to advance critical modernization 
                            technology with respect to military 
                            applications.
Sec. 1252. Sense of congress on defense alliances and partnerships in 
                            the Indo-Pacific region.

         TITLE XIII--OTHER MATTERS RELATING TO FOREIGN NATIONS

            Subtitle A--Matters Relating to Europe and NATO

Sec. 1301. Sense of Congress on North Atlantic Treaty Organization 
                            allies and partners.
Sec. 1302. Report on Armenia-Azerbaijan conflict.
Sec. 1303. Report on the state of United States military investment in 
                            Europe, including the European Deterrence 
                            Initiative.

    Subtitle B--United States-Greece Defense and Interparliamentary 
                        Partnership Act of 2021

Sec. 1311. Sense of Congress.
Sec. 1312. Funding for the European Recapitalization Incentive Program.
Sec. 1313. Sense of Congress on loan program.
Sec. 1314. Sense of Congress on transfer of F-35 Joint Strike Fighter 
                            aircraft to Greece.
Sec. 1315. IMET cooperation with Greece.
Sec. 1316. Cyprus, Greece, Israel, and the United States 3+1 
                            Interparliamentary Group.
Sec. 1317. Appropriate congressional committees.

            Subtitle C--Security Cooperation and Assistance

Sec. 1321. Clarification of requirements for contributions by 
                            participants in the American, British, 
                            Canadian, and Australian Armies' Program.
Sec. 1322. Foreign Area Officer assessment and review.
Sec. 1323. Study on certain security cooperation programs.
Sec. 1324. Notification relating to overseas humanitarian, disaster, 
                            and civic aid funds obligated in support of 
                            operation allies welcome.

                       Subtitle D--Other Matters

Sec. 1331. Extension and modification of authority for certain payments 
                            to redress injury and loss.
Sec. 1332. Secretary of Defense Strategic Competition Initiative.
Sec. 1333. Extension and modification of Department of Defense support 
                            for stabilization activities in national 
                            security interest of the United States.
Sec. 1334. Pilot program to support the implementation of the Women, 
                            Peace, and Security act of 2017.
Sec. 1335. Annual report on Comprehensive Nuclear-Test-Ban Treaty 
                            sensors.
Sec. 1336. Security assistance in Northern Triangle countries.
Sec. 1337. Report on human rights in Colombia.
Sec. 1338. Report on efforts by the People's Republic of China to 
                            expand its presence and influence in Latin 
                            America and the Caribbean.
Sec. 1339. Extension of prohibition on in-flight refueling to non-
                            United States aircraft that engage in 
                            hostilities in the ongoing civil war in 
                            Yemen.
Sec. 1340. Statement of policy and report on Yemen.
Sec. 1341. Limitation on support to military forces of the Kingdom of 
                            Morocco for multilateral exercises.

                    TITLE XIV--OTHER AUTHORIZATIONS

                     Subtitle A--Military Programs

Sec. 1401. Working capital funds.
Sec. 1402. Chemical Agents and Munitions Destruction, Defense.
Sec. 1403. Drug Interdiction and Counter-Drug Activities, Defense-Wide.
Sec. 1404. Defense Inspector General.
Sec. 1405. Defense Health Program.

                       Subtitle B--Other Matters

Sec. 1411. Acquisition of strategic and critical materials from the 
                            national technology and industrial base.
Sec. 1412. Authorization to loan materials in National Defense 
                            Stockpile.
Sec. 1413. Authority for transfer of funds to joint Department of 
                            Defense-Department of Veterans Affairs 
                            Medical Facility Demonstration Fund for 
                            Captain James A. Lovell Health Care Center, 
                            Illinois.
Sec. 1414. Authorization of appropriations for Armed Forces Retirement 
                            Home.

                  TITLE XV--CYBERSPACE-RELATED MATTERS

    Subtitle A--Matters Related to Cyber Operations and Cyber Forces

Sec. 1501. Development of taxonomy of cyber capabilities.
Sec. 1502. Extension of sunset for pilot program on regional 
                            cybersecurity training center for the Army 
                            National Guard.
Sec. 1503. Modification of the Principal Cyber Advisor.
Sec. 1504.  Evaluation of Department of Defense cyber governance.
Sec. 1505. Operational technology and mission-relevant terrain in 
                            cyberspace.
Sec. 1506. Matters concerning cyber personnel requirements.
Sec. 1507. Assignment of certain budget control responsibilities to 
                            commander of United States Cyber Command.
Sec. 1508. Coordination between United States Cyber Command and private 
                            sector.
Sec. 1509. Assessment of cyber posture and operational assumptions and 
                            development of targeting strategies and 
                            supporting capabilities.
Sec. 1510. Assessing capabilities to counter adversary use of 
                            ransomware, capabilities, and 
                            infrastructure.
Sec. 1511. Comparative analysis of cybersecurity capabilities.
Sec. 1512. Eligibility of owners and operators of critical 
                            infrastructure to receive certain 
                            Department of Defense support and services.
Sec. 1513. Report on potential Department of Defense support and 
                            assistance for increasing the awareness of 
                            the Cybersecurity and Infrastructure 
                            Security Agency of cyber threats and 
                            vulnerabilities affecting critical 
                            infrastructure.

Subtitle B--Matters Related to Department of Defense Cybersecurity and 
                         Information Technology

Sec. 1521. Enterprise-wide procurement of cyber data products and 
                            services.
Sec. 1522. Legacy information technologies and systems accountability.
Sec. 1523. Update relating to responsibilities of Chief Information 
                            Officer.
Sec. 1524. Protective Domain Name System within the Department of 
                            Defense.
Sec. 1525. Cybersecurity of weapon systems.
Sec. 1526. Assessment of controlled unclassified information program.
Sec. 1527. Cyber data management.
Sec. 1528. Zero trust strategy, principles, model architecture, and 
                            implementation plans.
Sec. 1529. Demonstration program for automated security validation 
                            tools.
Sec. 1530. Improvements to consortium of universities to advise 
                            Secretary of Defense on cybersecurity 
                            matters.
Sec. 1531. Digital development infrastructure plan and working group.
Sec. 1532. Study regarding establishment within the Department of 
                            Defense of a designated central program 
                            office to oversee academic engagement 
                            programs relating to establishing cyber 
                            talent across the Department.
Sec. 1533. Report on the Cybersecurity Maturity Model Certification 
                            program.
Sec. 1534. Deadline for reports on assessment of cyber resiliency of 
                            nuclear command and control system.

          Subtitle C--Matters Related to Federal Cybersecurity

Sec. 1541. Capabilities of the Cybersecurity and Infrastructure 
                            Security Agency to identify threats to 
                            industrial control systems.
Sec. 1542. Cybersecurity vulnerabilities.
Sec. 1543. Report on cybersecurity vulnerabilities.
Sec. 1544. Competition relating to cybersecurity vulnerabilities.
Sec. 1545. Strategy.
Sec. 1546. Cyber incident response plan.
Sec. 1547. National cyber exercise program.
Sec. 1548. CyberSentry program of the Cybersecurity and Infrastructure 
                            Security Agency.
Sec. 1549. Strategic assessment relating to innovation of information 
                            systems and cybersecurity threats.
Sec. 1550. Pilot program on public-private partnerships with internet 
                            ecosystem companies to detect and disrupt 
                            adversary cyber operations.
Sec. 1551. United States-Israel cybersecurity cooperation.
Sec. 1552. Authority for National Cyber Director to accept details on 
                            nonreimbursable basis.

   TITLE XVI--SPACE ACTIVITIES, STRATEGIC PROGRAMS, AND INTELLIGENCE 
                                MATTERS

                      Subtitle A--Space Activities

Sec. 1601. National security space launch program.
Sec. 1602. Redesignation of Space Force Acquisition Council; 
                            modifications relating to Assistant 
                            Secretary of the Air Force for Space 
                            Acquisition and Integration.
Sec. 1603. Delegation of Authorities to Space Development Agency.
Sec. 1604. Extension and modification of Council on Oversight of the 
                            Department of Defense Positioning, 
                            Navigation, and Timing Enterprise.
Sec. 1605. Improvements to tactically responsive space launch program.
Sec. 1606. Clarification of domestic services and capabilities in 
                            leveraging commercial satellite remote 
                            sensing.
Sec. 1607. Programs of record of Space Force and commercial 
                            capabilities.
Sec. 1608. Extension and modification of certifications regarding 
                            integrated tactical warning and attack 
                            assessment mission of the Air Force.
Sec. 1609. Classification review of programs of the Space Force.
Sec. 1610. Report on Range of the Future initiative of the Space Force.
Sec. 1611. Space policy review.
Sec. 1612. Annual briefing on threats to space operations.
Sec. 1613. National Security Council briefing on potential harmful 
                            interference to Global Positioning System.
Sec. 1614. Non-geostationary orbit satellite constellations.
Sec. 1615. Briefing on prototype program for multiglobal navigation 
                            satellite system receiver development.

  Subtitle B--Defense Intelligence and Intelligence-Related Activities

Sec. 1621. Notification of certain threats to United States Armed 
                            Forces by foreign governments.
Sec. 1622. Strategy and plan to implement certain defense intelligence 
                            reforms.
Sec. 1623. Annual briefing by Director of the Defense Intelligence 
                            Agency on electronic warfare threat to 
                            operations of the Department of Defense.
Sec. 1624. Report on explosive ordnance intelligence matters.

                       Subtitle C--Nuclear Forces

Sec. 1631. Participation in United States Strategic Command strategic 
                            deterrence exercises.
Sec. 1632. Modification to requirements relating to nuclear force 
                            reductions.
Sec. 1633. Modifications to requirements relating to unilateral changes 
                            in nuclear weapons stockpile of the United 
                            States.
Sec. 1634. Deadline for reports on modification of force structure for 
                            strategic nuclear weapons delivery systems.
Sec. 1635. Modification of deadline for notifications relating to 
                            reduction, consolidation, or withdrawal of 
                            nuclear forces based in Europe.
Sec. 1636. Procurement authority for certain parts of the ground-based 
                            strategic deterrent cryptographic device.
Sec. 1637. Capability of B-21 bomber aircraft with long-range standoff 
                            weapon.
Sec. 1638. Mission-design series popular name for ground-based 
                            strategic deterrent.
Sec. 1639. Prohibition on reduction of the intercontinental ballistic 
                            missiles of the United States.
Sec. 1640. Limitation on availability of certain funds until submission 
                            of information relating to proposed budget 
                            for nuclear-armed sea-launched cruise 
                            missile.
Sec. 1641. Limitation on availability of certain funds until submission 
                            of information relating to nuclear-armed 
                            sea-launched cruise missile.
Sec. 1642. Annual certification on readiness of Minuteman III 
                            intercontinental ballistic missiles.
Sec. 1643. Revised nuclear posture review.
Sec. 1644. Review of safety, security, and reliability of nuclear 
                            weapons and related systems.
Sec. 1645. Long-range standoff weapon.
Sec. 1646. Ground-based strategic deterrent development program 
                            accountability matrices.
Sec. 1647. Information regarding review of Minuteman III service life 
                            extension program or options for the future 
                            of the intercontinental ballistic missile 
                            force.
Sec. 1648. Notification regarding intercontinental ballistic missiles 
                            of China.
Sec. 1649. Independent review of nuclear command, control, and 
                            communications system.
Sec. 1650. Review of engineering and manufacturing development contract 
                            for ground-based strategic deterrent 
                            program.
Sec. 1651. Report on re-alerting long-range bombers.
Sec. 1652. Comptroller General study and updated report on nuclear 
                            weapons capabilities and force structure 
                            requirements.
Sec. 1653. Briefing on consultations with United States allies 
                            regarding Nuclear Posture Review.

                  Subtitle D--Missile Defense Programs

Sec. 1661. Notification of changes to non-standard acquisition and 
                            requirements processes and responsibilities 
                            of Missile Defense Agency.
Sec. 1662. Limitation on Missile Defense Agency production of 
                            satellites and ground systems associated 
                            with operation of such satellites.
Sec. 1663. Extension of period for transition of ballistic missile 
                            defense programs to military departments.
Sec. 1664. Directed energy programs for ballistic and hypersonic 
                            missile defense.
Sec. 1665. Guam integrated air and missile defense system.
Sec. 1666. Missile defense radar in Hawaii.
Sec. 1667. Certification required for Russia and China to tour certain 
                            missile defense sites.
Sec. 1668. Next generation interceptors for missile defense of the 
                            United States homeland.
Sec. 1669. Iron Dome short-range rocket defense system and Israeli 
                            cooperative missile defense program co-
                            development and co-production.
Sec. 1670. Update of study on discrimination capabilities of the 
                            ballistic missile defense system.
Sec. 1671. Semiannual updates on meetings held by the Missile Defense 
                            Executive Board.
Sec. 1672. Matters regarding Integrated Deterrence Review.
Sec. 1673. Semiannual notifications regarding missile defense tests and 
                            costs.
Sec. 1674. Report on senior leadership of Missile Defense Agency.
Sec. 1675. Independent study of roles and responsibilities of 
                            Department of Defense components relating 
                            to missile defense.

                       Subtitle E--Other Matters

Sec. 1681. Cooperative threat reduction funds.
Sec. 1682. Modification to estimate of damages from Federal 
                            Communications Commission Order 20-48.
Sec. 1683. Establishment of office, organizational structure, and 
                            authorities to address unidentified aerial 
                            phenomena.
Sec. 1684. Determination on certain activities with unusually hazardous 
                            risks.
Sec. 1685. Study by Public Interest Declassification Board relating to 
                            certain tests in the Marshall Islands.
Sec. 1686. Protection of Major Range and Test Facility Base.
Sec. 1687. Congressional Commission on the Strategic Posture of the 
                            United States.

     TITLE XVII--TECHNICAL AMENDMENTS RELATED TO THE TRANSFER AND 
             REORGANIZATION OF DEFENSE ACQUISITION STATUTES

Sec. 1701. Technical, conforming, and clerical amendments related to 
                            title XVIII of the Fiscal Year 2021 NDAA.
Sec. 1702. Conforming cross reference technical amendments related to 
                            the transfer and reorganization of defense 
                            acquisition statutes.

            DIVISION B--MILITARY CONSTRUCTION AUTHORIZATIONS

Sec. 2001. Short title.
Sec. 2002. Expiration of authorizations and amounts required to be 
                            specified by law.
Sec. 2003. Effective date and automatic execution of conforming changes 
                            to tables of sections, tables of contents, 
                            and similar tabular entries.

                 TITLE XXI--ARMY MILITARY CONSTRUCTION

Sec. 2101. Authorized Army construction and land acquisition projects.
Sec. 2102. Family housing.
Sec. 2103. Authorization of appropriations, Army.
Sec. 2104. Extension of authority to carry out certain fiscal year 2017 
                            project.
Sec. 2105. Additional authority to carry out fiscal year 2018 project 
                            at Fort Bliss, Texas.
Sec. 2106. Modification of authority to carry out certain fiscal year 
                            2021 project.
Sec. 2107. Additional authorized funding source for certain fiscal year 
                            2022 project.

                 TITLE XXII--NAVY MILITARY CONSTRUCTION

Sec. 2201. Authorized Navy construction and land acquisition projects.
Sec. 2202. Family housing.
Sec. 2203. Authorization of appropriations, Navy.

              TITLE XXIII--AIR FORCE MILITARY CONSTRUCTION

Sec. 2301. Authorized Air Force construction and land acquisition 
                            projects.
Sec. 2302. Family housing.
Sec. 2303. Authorization of appropriations, Air Force.
Sec. 2304. Extension of authority to carry out certain fiscal year 2017 
                            projects.
Sec. 2305. Modification of authority to carry out military construction 
                            projects at Tyndall Air Force Base, 
                            Florida.

           TITLE XXIV--DEFENSE AGENCIES MILITARY CONSTRUCTION

Sec. 2401. Authorized Defense Agencies construction and land 
                            acquisition projects.
Sec. 2402. Authorized Energy Resilience and Conservation Investment 
                            Program projects.
Sec. 2403. Authorization of appropriations, Defense Agencies.
Sec. 2404. Extension and modification of authority to carry out certain 
                            fiscal years 2017 and 2019 projects.

                   TITLE XXV--INTERNATIONAL PROGRAMS

  Subtitle A--North Atlantic Treaty Organization Security Investment 
                                Program

Sec. 2501. Authorized NATO construction and land acquisition projects.
Sec. 2502. Authorization of appropriations, NATO.

             Subtitle B--Host Country In-Kind Contributions

Sec. 2511. Republic of Korea funded construction projects.
Sec. 2512. Republic of Poland funded construction projects.

            TITLE XXVI--GUARD AND RESERVE FORCES FACILITIES

Sec. 2601. Authorized Army National Guard construction and land 
                            acquisition projects.
Sec. 2602. Authorized Army Reserve construction and land acquisition 
                            projects.
Sec. 2603. Authorized Navy Reserve and Marine Corps Reserve 
                            construction and land acquisition projects.
Sec. 2604. Authorized Air National Guard construction and land 
                            acquisition projects.
Sec. 2605. Authorized Air Force Reserve construction and land 
                            acquisition projects.
Sec. 2606. Authorization of appropriations, National Guard and Reserve.

          TITLE XXVII--BASE REALIGNMENT AND CLOSURE ACTIVITIES

Sec. 2701. Authorization of appropriations for base realignment and 
                            closure activities funded through 
                            Department of Defense Base Closure Account.
Sec. 2702. Prohibition on conducting additional base realignment and 
                            closure (BRAC) round.
Sec. 2703. Conditions on closure of certain portion of Pueblo Chemical 
                            Depot and Chemical Agent-Destruction Pilot 
                            Plant, Colorado.

         TITLE XXVIII--MILITARY CONSTRUCTION GENERAL PROVISIONS

           Subtitle A--Military Construction Program Changes

Sec. 2801. Public availability of information on Facilities 
                            Sustainment, Restoration, and Modernization 
                            projects.
Sec. 2802. Limitations on authorized cost and scope of work variations.
Sec. 2803. Department of Defense stormwater management projects for 
                            military installations and defense access 
                            roads.
Sec. 2804. Use of amounts available for operation and maintenance in 
                            carrying out military construction projects 
                            for energy resilience, energy security, or 
                            energy conservation.
Sec. 2805. Flood risk management for military construction.
Sec. 2806. Modification and extension of temporary, limited authority 
                            to use operation and maintenance funds for 
                            construction projects in certain areas 
                            outside the United States.

          Subtitle B--Continuation of Military Housing Reforms

Sec. 2811. Modification of calculation of military housing contractor 
                            pay for privatized military housing.
Sec. 2812. Applicability of window fall prevention requirements to all 
                            military family housing whether privatized 
                            or Government-owned and Government-
                            controlled.
Sec. 2813. Applicability of disability laws to privatized military 
                            housing units and clarification of 
                            prohibition against collection from tenants 
                            of amounts in addition to rent.
Sec. 2814. Required investments in improving military unaccompanied 
                            housing.
Sec. 2815. Improvement of security of lodging and living spaces on 
                            military installations.
Sec. 2816. Improvement of Department of Defense child development 
                            centers and increased availability of child 
                            care for children of military personnel.

        Subtitle C--Real Property and Facilities Administration

Sec. 2821. Secretary of the Navy authority to support development and 
                            operation of National Museum of the United 
                            States Navy.
Sec. 2822. Expansion of Secretary of the Navy authority to lease and 
                            license United States Navy museum 
                            facilities to generate revenue to support 
                            museum administration and operations.

        Subtitle D--Military Facilities Master Plan Requirements

Sec. 2831. Cooperation with State and local governments in development 
                            of master plans for major military 
                            installations.
Sec. 2832. Additional changes to requirements regarding master plans 
                            for major military installations.
Sec. 2833. Prompt completion of military installation resilience 
                            component of master plans for at-risk major 
                            military installations.
Sec. 2834. Master plans and investment strategies for Army ammunition 
                            plants guiding future infrastructure, 
                            facility, and production equipment 
                            improvements.

Subtitle E--Matters Related to Unified Facilities Criteria and Military 
                    Construction Planning and Design

Sec. 2841. Amendment of Unified Facilities Criteria to require 
                            inclusion of private nursing and lactation 
                            space in certain military construction 
                            projects.
Sec. 2842.  Revisions to Unified Facilities Criteria regarding use of 
                            variable refrigerant flow systems.
Sec. 2843. Amendment of Unified Facilities Criteria to promote energy 
                            efficient military installations.
Sec. 2844. Additional Department of Defense activities to improve 
                            energy resiliency of military 
                            installations.

                      Subtitle F--Land Conveyances

Sec. 2851. Modification of restrictions on use of former Navy property 
                            conveyed to University of California, San 
                            Diego, California.
Sec. 2852. Land conveyance, Joint Base Cape Cod, Bourne, Massachusetts.
Sec. 2853. Land conveyance, Saint Joseph, Missouri.
Sec. 2854. Land conveyance, Department of Defense excess property, St. 
                            Louis, Missouri.
Sec. 2855. Land conveyance, Marine Corps Air Station, Cherry Point, 
                            North Carolina.
Sec. 2856. Land conveyance, Naval Air Station Oceana, Virginia Beach, 
                            Virginia, to City of Virginia Beach, 
                            Virginia.
Sec. 2857. Land conveyance, Naval Air Station Oceana, Virginia Beach, 
                            Virginia, to School Board of City of 
                            Virginia Beach, Virginia.

                 Subtitle G--Authorized Pilot Programs

Sec. 2861. Pilot program on increased use of sustainable building 
                            materials in military construction.
Sec. 2862. Pilot program on establishment of account for reimbursement 
                            for use of testing facilities at 
                            installations of the Department of the Air 
                            Force.

            Subtitle H--Asia-Pacific and Indo-Pacific Issues

Sec. 2871. Improved oversight of certain infrastructure services 
                            provided by Naval Facilities Engineering 
                            Systems Command Pacific.
Sec. 2872. Annual congressional briefing on renewal of Department of 
                            Defense easements and leases of land in 
                            Hawai`i.
Sec. 2873. Hawai`i Military Land Use Master Plan.

             Subtitle I--One-Time Reports and Other Matters

Sec. 2881. Clarification of installation and maintenance requirements 
                            regarding fire extinguishers in Department 
                            of Defense facilities.
Sec. 2882. GAO review and report of military construction contracting 
                            at military installations inside the United 
                            States.

 DIVISION C--DEPARTMENT OF ENERGY NATIONAL SECURITY AUTHORIZATIONS AND 
                          OTHER AUTHORIZATIONS

      TITLE XXXI--DEPARTMENT OF ENERGY NATIONAL SECURITY PROGRAMS

       Subtitle A--National Security Programs and Authorizations

Sec. 3101. National Nuclear Security Administration.
Sec. 3102. Defense environmental cleanup.
Sec. 3103. Other defense activities.
Sec. 3104. Nuclear energy.

   Subtitle B--Program Authorizations, Restrictions, and Limitations

Sec. 3111. Plutonium pit production capacity.
Sec. 3112. Improvements to cost estimates informing analyses of 
                            alternatives.
Sec. 3113. University-based defense nuclear policy collaboration 
                            program.
Sec. 3114. Defense environmental cleanup programs.
Sec. 3115. Modification of requirements for certain construction 
                            projects.
Sec. 3116. Updates to infrastructure modernization initiative.
Sec. 3117. Extension of authority for appointment of certain 
                            scientific, engineering, and technical 
                            personnel.
Sec. 3118. Extension of authority for acceptance of contributions for 
                            acceleration of removal or security of 
                            fissile materials, radiological materials, 
                            and related equipment at vulnerable sites 
                            worldwide.
Sec. 3119. Extension of enhanced procurement authority to manage supply 
                            chain risk.
Sec. 3120. Prohibition on availability of funds to reconvert or retire 
                            W76-2 warheads.
Sec. 3121. Portfolio management framework for National Nuclear Security 
                            Administration.

                 Subtitle C--Reports and Other Matters

Sec. 3131. Modifications to certain reporting requirements.
Sec. 3132. Modification to terminology for reports on financial 
                            balances for atomic energy defense 
                            activities.
Sec. 3133. Improvements to annual reports on condition of the United 
                            States nuclear weapons stockpile.
Sec. 3134. Report on plant-directed research and development.
Sec. 3135. Reports on risks to and gaps in industrial base for nuclear 
                            weapons components, subsystems, and 
                            materials.
Sec. 3136. Transfer of building located at 4170 Allium Court, 
                            Springfield, Ohio.
Sec. 3137. Comprehensive strategy for treating, storing, and disposing 
                            of defense nuclear waste resulting from 
                            stockpile maintenance and modernization 
                            activities.
Sec. 3138. Acquisition of high-performance computing capabilities by 
                            National Nuclear Security Administration.
Sec. 3139. Study on the W80-4 nuclear warhead life extension program.
Sec. 3140. Study on Runit Dome and related hazards.
Sec. 3141. Sense of Congress regarding compensation of individuals 
                            relating to uranium mining and nuclear 
                            testing.

          TITLE XXXII--DEFENSE NUCLEAR FACILITIES SAFETY BOARD

Sec. 3201. Authorization.
Sec. 3202. References to Chairperson and Vice Chairperson of Defense 
                            Nuclear Facilities Safety Board.

                 TITLE XXXIV--NAVAL PETROLEUM RESERVES

Sec. 3401. Authorization of appropriations.

                     TITLE XXXV--MARITIME SECURITY

                  Subtitle A--Maritime Administration

Sec. 3501. Authorization of the Maritime Administration.

                       Subtitle B--Other Matters

Sec. 3511. Effective period for issuance of documentation for 
                            recreational vessels.
Sec. 3512. Committees on maritime matters.
Sec. 3513. Port Infrastructure Development Program.
Sec. 3514. Uses of emerging marine technologies and practices.
Sec. 3515. Prohibition on participation of long term charters in Tanker 
                            Security Fleet.
Sec. 3516. Coastwise endorsement.
Sec. 3517. Report on efforts of combatant commands to combat threats 
                            posed by illegal, unreported, and 
                            unregulated fishing.
Sec. 3518. Authorization to purchase duplicate medals.

                       DIVISION D--FUNDING TABLES

Sec. 4001. Authorization of amounts in funding tables.

                         TITLE XLI--PROCUREMENT

Sec. 4101. Procurement.

        TITLE XLII--RESEARCH, DEVELOPMENT, TEST, AND EVALUATION

Sec. 4201. Research, development, test, and evaluation.

                 TITLE XLIII--OPERATION AND MAINTENANCE

Sec. 4301. Operation and maintenance.

                     TITLE XLIV--MILITARY PERSONNEL

Sec. 4401. Military personnel.

                    TITLE XLV--OTHER AUTHORIZATIONS

Sec. 4501. Other authorizations.

                   TITLE XLVI--MILITARY CONSTRUCTION

Sec. 4601. Military construction.

      TITLE XLVII--DEPARTMENT OF ENERGY NATIONAL SECURITY PROGRAMS

Sec. 4701. Department of Energy national security programs.

       DIVISION E--DEPARTMENT OF STATE AUTHORIZATION ACT OF 2021

Sec. 5001. Short title.
Sec. 5002. Definitions.

    TITLE LI--ORGANIZATION AND OPERATIONS OF THE DEPARTMENT OF STATE

Sec. 5101. Sense of Congress on importance of Department of State's 
                            work.
Sec. 5102. Assistant Secretary for International Narcotics and Law 
                            Enforcement Affairs.
Sec. 5103. Bureau of Consular Affairs; Bureau of Population, Refugees, 
                            and Migration.
Sec. 5104. Office of International Disability Rights.
Sec. 5105. Special appointment authority.
Sec. 5106. Repeal of authority for Special Representative and Policy 
                            Coordinator for Burma.
Sec. 5107. Anti-piracy information sharing.
Sec. 5108. Importance of foreign affairs training to national security.
Sec. 5109. Classification and assignment of Foreign Service officers.
Sec. 5110. Reporting on implementation of GAO recommendations.
Sec. 5111. Extension of period for reimbursement of fishermen for costs 
                            incurred from the illegal seizure and 
                            detention of U.S.-flag fishing vessels by 
                            foreign governments.
Sec. 5112. Art in embassies.
Sec. 5113. International fairs and expositions.
Sec. 5114. Amendment or repeal of reporting requirements.

                    TITLE LII--EMBASSY CONSTRUCTION

Sec. 5201. Embassy security, construction, and maintenance.
Sec. 5202. Standard design in capital construction.
Sec. 5203. Capital construction transparency.
Sec. 5204. Contractor performance information.
Sec. 5205. Growth projections for new embassies and consulates.
Sec. 5206. Long-range planning process.
Sec. 5207. Value engineering and risk assessment.
Sec. 5208. Business volume.
Sec. 5209. Embassy security requests and deficiencies.
Sec. 5210. Overseas security briefings.
Sec. 5211. Contracting methods in capital construction.
Sec. 5212. Competition in embassy construction.
Sec. 5213. Statement of policy.
Sec. 5214. Definitions.

                      TITLE LIII--PERSONNEL ISSUES

Sec. 5301. Defense Base Act insurance waivers.
Sec. 5302. Study on Foreign Service allowances.
Sec. 5303. Science and technology fellowships.
Sec. 5304. Travel for separated families.
Sec. 5305. Home leave travel for separated families.
Sec. 5306. Sense of Congress regarding certain fellowship programs.
Sec. 5307. Technical correction.
Sec. 5308. Foreign Service awards.
Sec. 5309. Workforce actions.
Sec. 5310. Sense of Congress regarding veterans employment at the 
                            Department of State.
Sec. 5311. Employee assignment restrictions and preclusions.
Sec. 5312. Recall and reemployment of career members.
Sec. 5313. Strategic staffing plan for the Department of State.
Sec. 5314. Consulting services.
Sec. 5315. Incentives for critical posts.
Sec. 5316. Extension of authority for certain accountability review 
                            boards.
Sec. 5317. Foreign Service suspension without pay.
Sec. 5318. Foreign Affairs Manual and Foreign Affairs Handbook changes.
Sec. 5319. Waiver authority for individual occupational requirements of 
                            certain positions.
Sec. 5320. Appointment of employees to the Global Engagement Center.
Sec. 5321. Competitive status for certain employees hired by Inspectors 
                            General to support the lead IG mission.
Sec. 5322. Report relating to Foreign Service Officer training and 
                            development.
Sec. 5323. Cooperation with Office of the Inspector General.
Sec. 5324. Information on educational opportunities for children with 
                            special education needs consistent with the 
                            Individuals with Disabilities Education 
                            Act.
Sec. 5325. Implementation of gap memorandum in selection board process.

 TITLE LIV--A DIVERSE WORKFORCE: RECRUITMENT, RETENTION, AND PROMOTION

Sec. 5401. Definitions.
Sec. 5402. Exit interviews for workforce.
Sec. 5403. Recruitment and retention.
Sec. 5404. Leadership engagement and accountability.
Sec. 5405. Professional development opportunities and tools.
Sec. 5406. Examination and oral assessment for the Foreign Service.
Sec. 5407. Payne fellowship authorization.
Sec. 5408. Voluntary participation.

                     TITLE LV--INFORMATION SECURITY

Sec. 5501. Definitions.
Sec. 5502. List of certain telecommunications providers.
Sec. 5503. Preserving records of electronic communications.
Sec. 5504. Foreign Relations of the United States (FRUS) series and 
                            declassification.

                      TITLE LVI--PUBLIC DIPLOMACY

Sec. 5601. Short title.
Sec. 5602. Avoiding duplication of programs and efforts.
Sec. 5603. Improving research and evaluation of public diplomacy.
Sec. 5604. Permanent reauthorization of the United States Advisory 
                            Commission on Public Diplomacy.
Sec. 5605. Streamlining of support functions.
Sec. 5606. Guidance for closure of public diplomacy facilities.
Sec. 5607. Definitions.

                       TITLE LVII--OTHER MATTERS

Sec. 5701. Limitation on assistance to countries in default.
Sec. 5702. Sean and David Goldman Child Abduction Prevention and Return 
                            Act of 2014 amendment.
Sec. 5703. Chief of mission concurrence.
Sec. 5704. Report on efforts of the Coronavirus Repatriation Task 
                            Force.

          DIVISION F--OTHER NON-DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE MATTERS

                 TITLE LXI--FINANCIAL SERVICES MATTERS

Sec. 6101. FinCEN Exchange.
Sec. 6102. Adverse information in cases of trafficking.
Sec. 6103. Support to enhance the capacity of International Monetary 
                            Fund members to evaluate the legal and 
                            financial terms of sovereign debt 
                            contracts.
Sec. 6104. United States policy on Burma at the International Monetary 
                            Fund, the World Bank Group, and the Asian 
                            Development Bank.
Sec. 6105. United States policy regarding international financial 
                            institution assistance with respect to 
                            advanced wireless technologies.
Sec. 6106. Illicit finance improvements.
Sec. 6107. Briefing on delegation of examination authority under the 
                            Bank Secrecy Act.

            TITLE LXII--FOREIGN SERVICE FAMILIES ACT OF 2021

Sec. 6201. Short title.
Sec. 6202. Telecommuting opportunities.
Sec. 6203. Employment and education programs for eligible family 
                            members of members of the Foreign Service.
Sec. 6204. Briefing on Foreign Service family reserve corps.
Sec. 6205. Treatment of family members seeking positions customarily 
                            filled by Foreign Service officers or 
                            foreign national employees.
Sec. 6206. In-State tuition rates for members of qualifying Federal 
                            service.
Sec. 6207. Termination of residential or motor vehicle leases and 
                            telephone service contracts for certain 
                            members of the Foreign Service.

 TITLE LXIII--BARRY GOLDWATER SCHOLARSHIP AND EXCELLENCE IN EDUCATION 
                           MODERNIZATION ACT

Sec. 6301. Short title.
Sec. 6302. Clarifying amendments to definitions.
Sec. 6303. Barry Goldwater Scholarship and Excellence in Education 
                            Awards.
Sec. 6304. Stipends.
Sec. 6305. Scholarship and research internship conditions.
Sec. 6306. Sustainable investments of funds.
Sec. 6307. Administrative provisions.

          TITLE LXIV--DEPARTMENT OF HOMELAND SECURITY MEASURES

  Subtitle A--DHS Headquarters, Research and Development, and Related 
                                Matters

Sec. 6401. Employee engagement steering committee and action plan.
Sec. 6402. Annual employee award program.
Sec. 6403. Chief Human Capital Officer responsibilities.
Sec. 6404. Independent investigation and implementation plan.
Sec. 6405. Authorization of the acquisition professional career 
                            program.
Sec. 6406. National urban security technology laboratory.
Sec. 6407. Department of Homeland Security Blue Campaign enhancement.
Sec. 6408. Medical countermeasures program.
Sec. 6409. Critical domain research and development.
Sec. 6410. CBP Donations Acceptance Program Reauthorization.

                  Subtitle B--Transportation Security

Sec. 6411. Survey of the Transportation Security Administration 
                            workforce regarding COVID-19 response.
Sec. 6412. Transportation Security Preparedness Plan.
Sec. 6413. Authorization of Transportation Security Administration 
                            personnel details.
Sec. 6414. Transportation Security Administration preparedness.
Sec. 6415. Plan to reduce the spread of coronavirus at passenger 
                            screening checkpoints.
Sec. 6416. Comptroller General review of Department of Homeland 
                            Security trusted traveler programs.
Sec. 6417. Enrollment redress with respect to Department of Homeland 
                            Security trusted traveler programs.
Sec. 6418. Threat information sharing.
Sec. 6419. Local law enforcement security training.
Sec. 6420. Allowable uses of funds for public transportation security 
                            assistance grants.
Sec. 6421. Periods of performance for public transportation security 
                            assistance grants.
Sec. 6422. GAO review of public transportation security assistance 
                            grant program.
Sec. 6423. Sensitive security information; aviation security.

          TITLE LXV--OTHER MATTERS RELATING TO FOREIGN AFFAIRS

Sec. 6501. Authorization for United States Participation in the 
                            Coalition for Epidemic Preparedness 
                            Innovations.
Sec. 6502. Required notification and reports related to Peacekeeping 
                            Operations account.
Sec. 6503. Transnational Repression Accountability and Prevention.
Sec. 6504. Human rights awareness for American athletic delegations.
Sec. 6505. Cooperation between the United States and Ukraine regarding 
                            the titanium industry.
Sec. 6506. Updates to the National Strategy for Combating Terrorist and 
                            Other Illicit Financing.
Sec. 6507. Report on net worth of Syrian President Bashar al-Assad.
Sec. 6508. Annual report on United States policy toward South Sudan.
Sec. 6509. Strategy for engagement with Southeast Asia and ASEAN.
Sec. 6510. Supporting democracy in Burma.
Sec. 6511. United States Grand Strategy with respect to China.

                       TITLE LXVI--OTHER MATTERS

Sec. 6601. Eligibility of certain individuals who served with special 
                            guerrilla units or irregular forces in Laos 
                            for interment in national cemeteries.
Sec. 6602. Expansion of scope of Department of Veterans Affairs open 
                            burn pit registry to include open burn pits 
                            in Egypt and Syria.
Sec. 6603. Anomalous health incidents interagency coordinator.
Sec. 6604. Chief Human Capital Officers Council annual report.
Sec. 6605. National Global War on Terrorism Memorial.
Sec. 6606. Establishment of Subcommittee on the Economic and Security 
                            Implications of Quantum Information 
                            Science.
Sec. 6607. Study and report on the redistribution of COVID-19 vaccine 
                            doses that would otherwise expire to 
                            foreign countries and economies.
Sec. 6608. Catawba Indian Nation lands.
Sec. 6609. Property disposition for affordable housing.
Sec. 6610. Blocking deadly fentanyl imports.

SEC. 3. CONGRESSIONAL DEFENSE COMMITTEES.

    In this Act, the term ``congressional defense committees'' has the 
meaning given that term in section 101(a)(16) of title 10, United 
States Code.

SEC. 4. BUDGETARY EFFECTS OF THIS ACT.

    The budgetary effects of this Act, for the purpose of complying 
with the Statutory Pay-As-You-Go Act of 2010, shall be determined by 
reference to the latest statement titled ``Budgetary Effects of PAYGO 
Legislation'' for this Act, jointly submitted for printing in the 
Congressional Record by the Chairmen of the House and Senate Budget 
Committees, provided that such statement has been submitted prior to 
the vote on passage in the House acting first on the conference report 
or amendment between the Houses.

SEC. 5. EXPLANATORY STATEMENT.

    The explanatory statement regarding this Act, printed in the House 
section of the Congressional Record on or about December 8, 2021, by 
the Chairman of the Committee on Armed Services of the House of 
Representatives and the Chairman of the Committee on Armed Services of 
the Senate, shall have the same effect with respect to the 
implementation of this Act as if it were a joint explanatory statement 
of a committee of conference.

            DIVISION A--DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE AUTHORIZATIONS

                          TITLE I--PROCUREMENT

              Subtitle A--Authorization of Appropriations

Sec. 101. Authorization of appropriations.

                       Subtitle B--Army Programs

Sec. 111. Modification of deployment by the Army of interim cruise 
                            missile defense capability.
Sec. 112. Multiyear procurement authority for AH-64E Apache 
                            helicopters.
Sec. 113. Multiyear procurement authority for UH-60M and HH-60M Black 
                            Hawk helicopters.
Sec. 114. Continuation of Soldier Enhancement Program.
Sec. 115. Limitation on availability of funds pending report on the 
                            Integrated Visual Augmentation System.
Sec. 116. Strategy and authority for the procurement of components for 
                            the next generation squad weapon.

                       Subtitle C--Navy Programs

Sec. 121. Extension of procurement authority for certain amphibious 
                            shipbuilding programs.
Sec. 122. Extension of prohibition on availability of funds for Navy 
                            port waterborne security barriers.
Sec. 123. Extension of report on Littoral Combat Ship mission packages.
Sec. 124. Incorporation of advanced degaussing systems into Arleigh 
                            Burke class destroyers.
Sec. 125. Report on the potential benefits of a multiyear contract for 
                            the procurement of Flight III Arleigh Burke 
                            class destroyers.
Sec. 126. Acquisition, modernization, and sustainment plan for carrier 
                            air wings.
Sec. 127. Report on material readiness of Virginia class submarines of 
                            the Navy.

                     Subtitle D--Air Force Programs

Sec. 131. Extension of inventory requirement for Air Force fighter 
                            aircraft.
Sec. 132. Contract for logistics support for VC-25B aircraft.
Sec. 133. Prohibition on certain reductions to B-1 bomber aircraft 
                            squadrons.
Sec. 134. Prohibition on use of funds for retirement of A-10 aircraft.
Sec. 135. Limitation on availability of funds for the B-52 Commercial 
                            Engine Replacement Program.
Sec. 136. Limitation on availability of funds pending information on 
                            bridge tanker aircraft.
Sec. 137. Inventory requirements and limitations relating to certain 
                            air refueling tanker aircraft.
Sec. 138. Minimum inventory of tactical airlift aircraft.
Sec. 139. Report relating to reduction of total number of tactical 
                            airlift aircraft.

       Subtitle E--Defense-wide, Joint, and Multiservice Matters

Sec. 141. Implementation of affordability, operational, and sustainment 
                            cost constraints for the F-35 aircraft 
                            program.
Sec. 142. Transfer of F-35 program responsibilities from the F-35 Joint 
                            Program Office to the Department of the Air 
                            Force and the Department of the Navy.
Sec. 143. Limitation on availability of funds for air-based and space-
                            based ground moving target indicator 
                            capabilities.
Sec. 144. Limitation on availability of funds for procurement of 
                            aircraft systems for the armed overwatch 
                            program.
Sec. 145. Analysis of certain radar investment options.
Sec. 146. Review and briefing on fielded major weapon systems.
Sec. 147. Reports on exercise of waiver authority with respect to 
                            certain aircraft ejection seats.

              Subtitle A--Authorization of Appropriations

SEC. 101. AUTHORIZATION OF APPROPRIATIONS.

    Funds are hereby authorized to be appropriated for fiscal year 2022 
for procurement for the Army, the Navy and the Marine Corps, the Air 
Force and the Space Force, and Defense-wide activities, as specified in 
the funding table in section 4101.

                       Subtitle B--Army Programs

SEC. 111. MODIFICATION OF DEPLOYMENT BY THE ARMY OF INTERIM CRUISE 
              MISSILE DEFENSE CAPABILITY.

    Section 112(b) of the John S. McCain National Defense Authorization 
Act for Fiscal Year 2019 (Public Law 115-232; 132 Stat. 1660), as 
amended by section 111(b) of the William M. (Mac) Thornberry National 
Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2021 (Public Law 116-283), is 
further amended--
            (1) in paragraph (1), by striking ``shall deploy the 
        capability as follows:'' and all that follows through the 
        period at the end and inserting ``shall deploy two batteries of 
        the capability by not later than September 30, 2020.'';
            (2) in paragraph (2)--
                    (A) in the paragraph heading, by striking 
                ``deadlines'' and inserting ``deadline'';
                    (B) in the matter preceding subparagraph (A), by 
                striking ``deadlines'' and inserting ``deadline'';
                    (C) in subparagraph (F), by adding ``and'' at the 
                end;
                    (D) by striking subparagraph (G); and
                    (E) by redesignating subparagraph (H) as 
                subparagraph (G); and
            (3) in paragraph (4), by striking ``deadlines specified in 
        paragraph (1):'' and all that follows through the period at the 
        end and inserting ``deadline specified in paragraph (1) if the 
        Secretary determines that sufficient funds have not been 
        appropriated to enable the Secretary to meet such deadline.''.

SEC. 112. MULTIYEAR PROCUREMENT AUTHORITY FOR AH-64E APACHE 
              HELICOPTERS.

    (a) Authority for Multiyear Procurement.--Subject to section 2306b 
of title 10, United States Code, the Secretary of the Army may enter 
into one or more multiyear contracts, beginning with the fiscal year 
2022 program year, for the procurement of AH-64E Apache helicopters.
    (b) Condition for Out-year Contract Payments.--A contract entered 
into under subsection (a) shall provide that any obligation of the 
United States to make a payment under the contract for a fiscal year 
after fiscal year 2022 is subject to the availability of appropriations 
for that purpose for such later fiscal year.

SEC. 113. MULTIYEAR PROCUREMENT AUTHORITY FOR UH-60M AND HH-60M BLACK 
              HAWK HELICOPTERS.

    (a) Authority for Multiyear Procurement.--Subject to section 2306b 
of title 10, United States Code, the Secretary of the Army may enter 
into one or more multiyear contracts, beginning with the fiscal year 
2022 program year, for the procurement of UH-60M and HH-60M Black Hawk 
helicopters.
    (b) Condition for Out-year Contract Payments.--A contract entered 
into under subsection (a) shall provide that any obligation of the 
United States to make a payment under the contract for a fiscal year 
after fiscal year 2022 is subject to the availability of appropriations 
for that purpose for such later fiscal year.

SEC. 114. CONTINUATION OF SOLDIER ENHANCEMENT PROGRAM.

    (a) Requirement to Continue Program.--The Secretary of the Army, 
acting through the Assistant Secretary of the Army for Acquisition, 
Logistics, and Technology in accordance with subsection (b), shall 
continue to carry out the Soldier Enhancement Program established 
pursuant to section 203 of the National Defense Authorization Act for 
Fiscal Years 1990 and 1991 (Public Law 101-189; 103 Sat. 1394).
    (b) Responsible Official.--The Secretary of the Army shall 
designate the Assistant Secretary of the Army for Acquisition, 
Logistics, and Technology as the official in the Department of the Army 
with principal responsibility for the management of the Soldier 
Enhancement Program under subsection (a).
    (c) Duties.--The duties of the Soldier Enhancement Program shall 
include the identification, research, development, test, and evaluation 
of commercially available off-the-shelf items (as defined in section 
104 of title 41, United States Code) and software applications to 
accelerate the efforts of the Army to integrate, modernize, and enhance 
weapons and equipment for use by Army soldiers, including--
            (1) lighter, more lethal weapons; and
            (2) support equipment, including lighter, more comfortable 
        load-bearing equipment, field gear, combat clothing, 
        survivability items, communications equipment, navigational 
        aids, night vision devices, tactical power, sensors, and 
        lasers.

SEC. 115. LIMITATION ON AVAILABILITY OF FUNDS PENDING REPORT ON THE 
              INTEGRATED VISUAL AUGMENTATION SYSTEM.

    (a) Limitation.--Of the funds authorized to be appropriated by this 
Act or otherwise made available for fiscal year 2022 for the Army for 
procurement for the Integrated Visual Augmentation System, not more 
than 75 percent may be obligated or expended until the date on which 
the Secretary of the Army submits to the congressional defense 
committees the report required under subsection (b).
    (b) Report Required.--
            (1) In general.--Not later than the date specified in 
        paragraph (3), the Secretary of the Army shall submit to the 
        congressional defense committees a report on the Integrated 
        Visual Augmentation System of the Army.
            (2) Elements.--The report required by paragraph (1) shall 
        include the following:
                    (A) A certification from the Secretary of the Army 
                that the Integrated Visual Augmentation System is 
                sufficiently reliable to meet operational needs for 
                mean time between failure to support planned 
                operational mission profiles.
                    (B) A certification from the Secretary of the Army 
                that the tactical network is sufficiently suitable and 
                reliable to support the operational employment of the 
                System, including the System's ability to integrate 
                into command networks.
                    (C)(i) A certification from the Secretary of the 
                Army that the duration of the System's battery power is 
                suitable and reliable enough to meet planned 
                operational mission requirements.
                    (ii) A plan to ensure the battery management of the 
                System meets such requirements.
                    (D) A plan to enable the System to display position 
                location and identification information for adjacent 
                units, non-System-equipped platforms, and soldiers.
                    (E) A plan, including critical milestones, to 
                achieve certified three-dimensional geospatial data 
                within the System for dynamic and precision targeting.
                    (F) A basis-of-issue plan based on lessons from the 
                developmental and operational testing of the System.
                    (G) A plan for iterative improvements to sensors, 
                software, and form factor throughout production and 
                procurement of the System.
                    (H) Any other matters that the Secretary considers 
                relevant to the full understanding of the status of and 
                plan for the System.
            (3) Date specified.--The date specified in this paragraph 
        is a date selected by the Secretary of the Army that is not 
        later than 60 days after the date on which initial operational 
        testing of the Integrated Visual Augmentation System of the 
        Army has been completed.
    (c) Assessment Required.--Not later than 60 days after the date on 
which the Secretary of the Army submits the report required under 
subsection (b), the Director of Operational Test and Evaluation shall 
submit to the congressional defense committees an assessment of the 
validity, reliability, and objectivity of the report with respect to 
each element described in subsection (b)(2).

SEC. 116. STRATEGY AND AUTHORITY FOR THE PROCUREMENT OF COMPONENTS FOR 
              THE NEXT GENERATION SQUAD WEAPON.

    (a) Strategy Required.--The Secretary of the Army shall develop and 
implement a competitive procurement strategy to identify, test, 
qualify, and procure components and accessories for the next generation 
squad weapon of the Army, including magazines, that are capable of 
improving the performance of such weapon, with an emphasis on the 
procurement of--
            (1) commercially available off-the-shelf items;
            (2) nondevelopmental items; and
            (3) components and accessories previously developed by the 
        Army that may be used for such weapon.
    (b) Market Survey.--Upon receipt of the initial operational test 
and evaluation report for the next generation squad weapon, the 
Secretary of the Army shall initiate a market survey to identify 
components and accessories for the weapon that meet the criteria 
described in subsection (a).
    (c) Authorization.--After completing the market survey under 
subsection (b), the Secretary of the Army may enter into one or more 
contracts for the procurement of components and accessories for the 
next generation squad weapon that meet the criteria described in 
subsection (a).
    (d) Information to Congress.--Not later than one year after 
receiving the initial operational test and evaluation report for the 
next generation squad weapon, the Secretary of the Army shall submit to 
the congressional defense committees a report that includes--
            (1) the competitive acquisition strategy developed under 
        subsection (a), including timelines for the fielding of 
        components and accessories for such weapon that--
                    (A) are commercially available off-the-shelf items 
                or nondevelopmental items; and
                    (B) are capable of improving the performance of 
                such weapon;
            (2) an assessment of the mean rounds between stoppage and 
        mean rounds between failure of the next generation squad 
        weapon, including a comparison of--
                    (A) the mean rounds between stoppage and mean 
                rounds between failure of such weapon; and
                    (B) the mean rounds between stoppage and mean 
                rounds between failure of currently fielded weapons;
            (3) an explanation of whether any items identified in the 
        market survey conducted under subsection (b) demonstrate the 
        ability to increase the mean rounds between stoppage or the 
        mean rounds between failure of the next generation squad 
        weapon; and
            (4) a plan to increase the mean rounds between stoppage and 
        mean rounds between failure of the next generation squad 
        weapon.
    (e) Definitions.--In this section:
            (1) The term ``commercially available off-the-shelf items'' 
        has the meaning given that term in section 104 of title 41, 
        United States Code.
            (2) The term ``nondevelopmental items'' has the meaning 
        given that term in section 110 of title 41, United States Code.

                       Subtitle C--Navy Programs

SEC. 121. EXTENSION OF PROCUREMENT AUTHORITY FOR CERTAIN AMPHIBIOUS 
              SHIPBUILDING PROGRAMS.

    Section 124(a)(1) of the William M. (Mac) Thornberry National 
Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2021 (Public Law 116-283) is 
amended by striking ``fiscal year 2021'' and inserting ``fiscal years 
2021 and 2022''.

SEC. 122. EXTENSION OF PROHIBITION ON AVAILABILITY OF FUNDS FOR NAVY 
              PORT WATERBORNE SECURITY BARRIERS.

    Section 130(a) of the John S. McCain National Defense Authorization 
Act for Fiscal Year 2019 (Public Law 115-232; 132 Stat. 1665), as most 
recently amended by section 127 of the William M. (Mac) Thornberry 
National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2021 (Public Law 
116-283), is further amended by striking ``for fiscal years 2019, 2020, 
or 2021'' and inserting ``for fiscal years 2019, 2020, 2021, or 2022''.

SEC. 123. EXTENSION OF REPORT ON LITTORAL COMBAT SHIP MISSION PACKAGES.

    Section 123(a)(1) of the National Defense Authorization Act for 
Fiscal Year 2017 (Public Law 114-328; 130 Stat. 2030) is amended by 
striking ``fiscal year 2022'' and inserting ``fiscal year 2027''.

SEC. 124. INCORPORATION OF ADVANCED DEGAUSSING SYSTEMS INTO ARLEIGH 
              BURKE CLASS DESTROYERS.

    (a) In General.--The Secretary of the Navy shall ensure that an 
advanced degaussing system is incorporated into any Arleigh Burke class 
destroyer procured in fiscal year 2025 or any subsequent fiscal year 
pursuant to a covered contract.
    (b) Covered Contract Defined.--In this section, the term ``covered 
contract'' means an annual or multiyear contract for the procurement of 
an Arleigh Burke class destroyer that is entered into by the Secretary 
of the Navy on or after the date of the enactment of this Act.

SEC. 125. REPORT ON THE POTENTIAL BENEFITS OF A MULTIYEAR CONTRACT FOR 
              THE PROCUREMENT OF FLIGHT III ARLEIGH BURKE CLASS 
              DESTROYERS.

    (a) In General.--Not later than March 1, 2022, the Secretary of the 
Navy shall submit to the congressional defense committees a report on 
the potential benefits of a multiyear contract for the period of fiscal 
years 2023 through 2027 for the procurement of Flight III Arleigh Burke 
class destroyers in the quantities specified in subsection (c).
    (b) Elements.--The report required by subsection (a) shall include 
preliminary findings, and the basis for such findings, of the Secretary 
with respect to whether--
            (1) the use of a contract described in such subsection 
        could result in significant savings compared to the total 
        anticipated costs of carrying out the program through annual 
        contracts;
            (2) the minimum need for the destroyers described in such 
        subsection to be purchased is expected to remain substantially 
        unchanged during the contemplated contract period in terms of 
        production rate, procurement rate, and total quantities;
            (3) there is a reasonable expectation that throughout the 
        contemplated contract period the Secretary of Defense will 
        request funding for the contract at the level required to avoid 
        contract cancellation;
            (4) there is a stable design for the destroyers to be 
        acquired and that the technical risks associated with such 
        property are not excessive;
            (5) the estimates of both the cost of the contract and the 
        anticipated cost avoidance through the use of a multiyear 
        contract are realistic;
            (6) the use of such a contract will promote the national 
        security of the United States; and
            (7) a decision not to use such a contract will affect the 
        industrial base and, if so, the nature of such effects.
    (c) Evaluation by Quantity.--The report required by subsection (a) 
shall evaluate the potential of procuring each of the following 
quantities of Flight III Arleigh Burke-class destroyers over the period 
described in such subsection:
            (1) 10.
            (2) 12.
            (3) 15.
            (4) Any other quantities the Secretary of the Navy 
        considers appropriate.

SEC. 126. ACQUISITION, MODERNIZATION, AND SUSTAINMENT PLAN FOR CARRIER 
              AIR WINGS.

    (a) Plan Required.--Not later than April 1, 2022, the Secretary of 
the Navy shall submit to the congressional defense committees a 15-year 
acquisition, modernization, and sustainment plan for the carrier air 
wings of the Navy.
    (b) Elements.--The plan required by subsection (a) shall include 
the following:
            (1)(A) An assessment of whether and to what extent the 
        capabilities, capacity, and composition of the carrier air 
        wings in existence as of the date of plan meet the requirements 
        of the National Defense Strategy; and
            (B) a plan to address any known shortfalls of such carrier 
        wings, including shortfalls with respect to aerial refueling 
        aircraft capacity and strike-fighter combat radius.
            (2) An operational risk assessment and risk mitigation plan 
        regarding the nine carrier air wings that, as of the date of 
        the plan, support combatant commander steady-state peacetime 
        and potential major contingency requirements.
            (3) An explanation of when the Secretary of the Navy will 
        field a minimum of 10 carrier air wings in accordance with 
        section 8062(e) of title 10, United States Code.
            (4) An identification and explanation of the role of 
        autonomous and remotely-piloted aircraft, including the MQ-25 
        aircraft, and other potential capabilities and platforms 
        planned to be fielded in future carrier air wings.
            (5) A detailed deck and hangar space plan that supports 
        realistic peacetime steady-state or contingency surge level 
        fixed-wing aircraft and rotorcraft preparation activities, 
        flight operations, and onboard unit-level maintenance, repair, 
        and sustainment activities for future carrier air wings.
            (6) An appropriate modernization plan to maximize 
        operational use of platforms in existence as of the date of the 
        plan, particularly the EA-18G aircraft and the E-2D aircraft, 
        by leveraging available technologies such as Next Generation 
        Jammer.
            (7) An identification of the logistics supply chain support 
        and modernization plan required during peacetime steady-state 
        and contingency operations for future carrier air wings, 
        particularly as it relates to implementing the organic C-130 
        and C-40 logistics tethering strategy.
            (8) A detailed explanation for the Secretary of the Navy's 
        decision to modify carrier air wing composition to one squadron 
        of 14 F-35C aircraft instead of the originally planned two 
        squadrons of 10 F-35C aircraft.

SEC. 127. REPORT ON MATERIAL READINESS OF VIRGINIA CLASS SUBMARINES OF 
              THE NAVY.

    (a) In General.--Not later than 120 days after the date of the 
enactment of this Act, the Secretary of the Navy shall submit to the 
congressional defense committees a report on the material readiness of 
the Virginia class submarines.
    (b) Elements.--The report required by subsection (a) shall include 
the following:
            (1) An assessment of the number of components and parts 
        that have required replacement prior to the end of their 
        estimated useful life or scheduled replacement timeline, 
        including efforts to increase the reliability of ``life of 
        ship'' components.
            (2) An assessment of the extent to which part and material 
        shortages have impacted deployment and maintenance availability 
        schedules, including an estimate of the number of active part 
        cannibalizations or other actions taken to mitigate those 
        impacts.
            (3) An identification of the planned lead time to obtain 
        key material for Virginia class submarines from shipbuilders 
        and vendors.
            (4) An identification of the actual lead time to obtain 
        such material from shipbuilders and vendors.
            (5) An identification of the cost increases of key 
        components and parts for new construction and maintenance 
        availabilities above planned material costs.
            (6) An assessment of potential courses of action to improve 
        the material readiness of the Virginia class submarines, 
        including efforts to align new construction shipyards with 
        maintenance shipyards and Naval Sea Systems Command to increase 
        predictability of materials and purchasing power.
            (7) Such recommendations as the Secretary may have for 
        legislative changes, authorities, realignments, and 
        administrative actions, including reforms of the Federal 
        Acquisition Regulation, to improve the material readiness of 
        the Virginia class submarines.
            (8) Such other elements as the Secretary considers 
        appropriate.

                     Subtitle D--Air Force Programs

SEC. 131. EXTENSION OF INVENTORY REQUIREMENT FOR AIR FORCE FIGHTER 
              AIRCRAFT.

    (a) Extension of Inventory Requirement.--Section 9062(i)(1) of 
title 10, United States Code, is amended by striking ``October 1, 
2022'' and inserting ``October 1, 2026''.
    (b) Reports on Retirement of Air Force Fighter Aircraft.--Section 
131 of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2018 
(Public Law 115-91; 131 Stat. 1314; 10 U.S.C. 9062 note) is amended--
            (1) by amending subsection (b) to read as follows:
    ``(b) Report on Retirement of Aircraft.--
            ``(1) In general.--Beginning with fiscal year 2023, for any 
        fiscal year in which the Secretary of the Air Force expects the 
        total aircraft inventory of fighter aircraft of the Air Force 
        or the total primary mission aircraft inventory of fighter 
        aircraft of the Air Force to decrease below the levels 
        specified in section 9062(i)(1) of title 10, United States 
        Code, the Secretary of the Air Force shall submit to the 
        congressional defense committees a report setting forth the 
        following:
                    ``(A) A detailed rationale for the retirement of 
                existing fighter aircraft and a detailed operational 
                analysis of the portfolio of capabilities of the Air 
                Force that demonstrates performance of the designated 
                mission at an equal or greater level of effectiveness 
                as the retiring aircraft.
                    ``(B) An assessment of the implications for the Air 
                Force, the Air National Guard, and the Air Force 
                Reserve of the force mix ratio of fighter aircraft and 
                how existing aircraft inventory levels and unit 
                personnel levels for the active and reserve components 
                are proposed to change during the fiscal year in which 
                fighter aircraft will be retired.
                    ``(C) A detailed assessment of the current 
                operational risk and the operational risk that will be 
                incurred for meeting--
                            ``(i) the requirements of the National 
                        Defense Strategy and combatant commanders; and
                            ``(ii) operational plans for major 
                        contingency operations and steady-state or 
                        rotational operations.
                    ``(D) Such other matters relating to the retirement 
                of fighter aircraft as the Secretary considers 
                appropriate.
            ``(2) Timing of report.--Each report required under 
        paragraph (1) shall be included in the materials submitted in 
        support of the budget of the President (as submitted to 
        Congress under section 1105(a) of title 31, United States Code) 
        for the fiscal year in which applicable decrease in fighter 
        aircraft inventory levels is expected to occur.'';
            (2) by striking subsection (c); and
            (3) by redesignating subsection (d) as subsection (c).

SEC. 132. CONTRACT FOR LOGISTICS SUPPORT FOR VC-25B AIRCRAFT.

    Section 143 of the John S. McCain National Defense Authorization 
Act for Fiscal Year 2019 (Public Law 115-232; 132 Stat. 1668) is 
amended--
            (1) in paragraph (1), by striking ``, unless otherwise 
        approved in accordance with established procedures''; and
            (2) in paragraph (2), by inserting ``such'' before 
        ``logistics support contract''.

SEC. 133. PROHIBITION ON CERTAIN REDUCTIONS TO B-1 BOMBER AIRCRAFT 
              SQUADRONS.

    (a) Prohibition.--During the covered period, the Secretary of the 
Air Force may not--
            (1) modify the designed operational capability statement 
        for any B-1 bomber aircraft squadron, as in effect on the date 
        of the enactment of this Act, in a manner that would reduce the 
        capabilities of such a squadron below the levels specified in 
        such statement as in effect on such date; or
            (2) reduce, below the levels in effect on such date of 
        enactment, the number of personnel assigned to units 
        responsible for the operation and maintenance of B-1 aircraft 
        if such reduction would affect the ability of such units to 
        meet the capability described in paragraph (1).
    (b) Exception.--The prohibition under subsection (a) shall not 
apply to an individual unit for which the Secretary of the Air Force 
has commenced the process of replacing B-1 bomber aircraft with B-21 
bomber aircraft.
    (c) Definitions.--In this section:
            (1) The term ``covered period'' means the period beginning 
        on the date of the enactment of this Act and ending on 
        September 30, 2023.
            (2) The term ``designed operational capability statement'' 
        has the meaning given that term in Air Force Instruction 10-
        201.

SEC. 134. PROHIBITION ON USE OF FUNDS FOR RETIREMENT OF A-10 AIRCRAFT.

    (a) Prohibition.--Notwithstanding sections 134 and 135 of the 
National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2017 (Public Law 
114-328; 130 Stat. 2037), and except as provided in subsection (b), 
none of the funds authorized to be appropriated by this Act for fiscal 
year 2022 for the Air Force may be obligated to retire, prepare to 
retire, or place in storage or on backup aircraft inventory status any 
A-10 aircraft.
    (b) Exception.--
            (1) In general.--The limitation under subsection (a) shall 
        not apply to an individual A-10 aircraft that the Secretary of 
        the Air Force determines, on a case-by-case basis, to be no 
        longer mission capable because of a Class A mishap.
            (2) Certification required.--If the Secretary determines 
        under paragraph (1) that an aircraft is no longer mission 
        capable, the Secretary shall submit to the congressional 
        defense committees a certification that the status of such 
        aircraft is due to a Class A mishap and not due to lack of 
        maintenance or repairs or other reasons.
            (3) Certification additional.--Any certification submitted 
        under paragraph (2) shall be in addition to the notification 
        and certification required by section 135(b) of the National 
        Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2017 (Public Law 114-
        328; 130 Stat. 2039).

SEC. 135. LIMITATION ON AVAILABILITY OF FUNDS FOR THE B-52 COMMERCIAL 
              ENGINE REPLACEMENT PROGRAM.

    (a) Limitation.--Of the funds authorized to be appropriated by this 
Act or otherwise made available for fiscal year 2022 for the research 
and development, design, procurement, or advanced procurement of 
materials for the B-52 Commercial Engine Replacement Program, not more 
than 75 percent may be obligated or expended until the date on which 
the Secretary of Defense submits to the congressional defense 
committees the report described in section 2432 of title 10, United 
States Code, for the most recently concluded fiscal quarter for the B-
52 Commercial Engine Replacement Program in accordance with subsection 
(b)(1).
    (b) Additional Requirements.--
            (1) Treatment of baseline estimate.--The Secretary of 
        Defense shall deem the Baseline Estimate for the B-52 
        Commercial Engine Replacement Program for fiscal year 2020 as 
        the original Baseline Estimate for the Program.
            (2) Unit cost reports and critical cost growth.--
                    (A) Subject to subparagraph (B), the Secretary 
                shall carry out sections 2433 and 2433a of title 10, 
                United States Code, with respect to the B-52 Commercial 
                Engine Replacement Program, as if the Department had 
                submitted a Selected Acquisition Report for the Program 
                that included the Baseline Estimate for the Program for 
                fiscal year 2020 as the original Baseline Estimate, 
                except that the Secretary shall not carry out 
                subparagraph (B) or subparagraph (C) of section 
                2433a(c)(1) of such title with respect to the Program.
                    (B) In carrying out the review required by section 
                2433a of such title, the Secretary shall not enter into 
                a transaction under section 2371 or 2371b of such 
                title, exercise an option under such a transaction, or 
                otherwise extend such a transaction with respect to the 
                B-52 Commercial Engine Replacement Program except to 
                the extent determined necessary by the milestone 
                decision authority, on a non-delegable basis, to ensure 
                that the program can be restructured as intended by the 
                Secretary without unnecessarily wasting resources.
    (c) Definitions.--In this section:
            (1) The term ``Baseline Estimate'' has the meaning given 
        the term in section 2433(a)(2) of title 10, United States Code.
            (2) The term ``milestone decision authority'' has the 
        meaning given the term in section 2366b(g)(3) of title 10, 
        United States Code.
            (3) The term ``original Baseline Estimate'' has the meaning 
        given the term in section 2435(d)(1) of title 10, United States 
        Code.
            (4) The term ``Selected Acquisition Report'' means a 
        Selected Acquisition Report submitted to Congress under section 
        2432 of title 10, United States Code.

SEC. 136. LIMITATION ON AVAILABILITY OF FUNDS PENDING INFORMATION ON 
              BRIDGE TANKER AIRCRAFT.

    (a) Limitation.--Of the funds authorized to be appropriated by this 
Act or otherwise made available for fiscal year 2022 for the Office of 
the Secretary of the Air Force for travel expenses, not more than 
thirty-five percent may be obligated or expended until--
            (1) the Vice Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff submits 
        to the congressional defense committees a report outlining the 
        requirements for the bridge tanker aircraft; and
            (2) the Secretary of the Air Force submits to the 
        congressional defense committees--
                    (A) a report detailing the acquisition strategy for 
                the bridge tanker aircraft;
                    (B) a certification identifying the amount of funds 
                required for the acquisition of the bridge tanker 
                aircraft; and
                    (C) a plan for the development of the advanced 
                aerial refueling tanker aircraft (commonly referred to 
                as the ``KC-Z'').
    (b) Bridge Tanker Aircraft Defined.--In this section, the term 
``bridge tanker aircraft'' means the follow-on tanker aircraft 
(commonly referred to as the ``KC-Y'').

SEC. 137. INVENTORY REQUIREMENTS AND LIMITATIONS RELATING TO CERTAIN 
              AIR REFUELING TANKER AIRCRAFT.

    (a) Repeal of Minimum Inventory Requirements for KC-10A Aircraft.--
Section 135 of the William M. (Mac) Thornberry National Defense 
Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2021 (Public Law 116-283) is 
amended--
            (1) by striking subsection (b);
            (2) by redesignating subsections (c) through (f) as 
        subsections (b) through (e), respectively;
            (3) in subsection (b), as so redesignated, by striking 
        ``subsection (e)'' and inserting ``subsection (d)''; and
            (4) by amending subsection (d), as so redesignated, to read 
        as follows:
    ``(d) Exceptions.--The requirement in subsection (b) shall not 
apply to an aircraft otherwise required to be maintained by that 
subsection if the Secretary of the Air Force--
            ``(1) at any time during the period beginning on the date 
        of the enactment of this Act and ending on October 1, 2023, 
        determines, on a case-by-case basis, that such aircraft is no 
        longer mission capable due to mishap or other damage, or being 
        uneconomical to repair; or
            ``(2) during fiscal year 2023, certifies in writing to the 
        congressional defense committees, not later than 30 days before 
        the date of divestment of such aircraft, that the Air Force can 
        meet combatant command tanker aircraft requirements by 
        leveraging Air National Guard and Air Force Reserve capacity 
        with increased Military Personnel Appropriation (MPA) Man-day 
        Tours to the reserve force.''.
    (b) Limitation on Retirement of KC-135 Aircraft.--
            (1) Limitation.--Notwithstanding section 135 of the William 
        M. (Mac) Thornberry National Defense Authorization Act for 
        Fiscal Year 2021 (Public Law 116-283) and except as provided in 
        paragraph (2), the Secretary of the Air Force may not retire 
        more than 18 KC-135 aircraft during the period beginning on the 
        date of the enactment of this Act and ending on October 1, 
        2023.
            (2) Exception.--The limitation in paragraph (1) shall not 
        apply to individual KC-135 aircraft that the Secretary of the 
        Air Force determines, on a case-by-case basis, to be no longer 
        mission capable because of mishaps, other damage, or being 
        uneconomical to repair.
    (c) Prohibition on Reduction of KC-135 Aircraft in PMAI of the 
Reserve Components.--None of the funds authorized to be appropriated by 
this Act or otherwise made available for fiscal year 2022 for the Air 
Force may be obligated or expended to reduce the number of KC-135 
aircraft designated as primary mission aircraft inventory within the 
reserve components of the Air Force.
    (d) Primary Mission Aircraft Inventory Defined.--In this section, 
the term ``primary mission aircraft inventory'' has the meaning given 
that term in section 9062(i)(2)(B) of title 10, United States Code.

SEC. 138. MINIMUM INVENTORY OF TACTICAL AIRLIFT AIRCRAFT.

    (a) Minimum Inventory Requirement.--During the covered period, the 
Secretary of the Air Force shall maintain a total inventory of tactical 
airlift aircraft of not less than 279 aircraft.
    (b) Exception.--The Secretary of the Air Force may reduce the 
number of tactical airlift aircraft in the Air Force below the minimum 
number specified in subsection (a) if the Secretary determines, on a 
case-by-case basis, that an aircraft is no longer mission capable 
because of a mishap or other damage.
    (c) Covered Period Defined.--In this section, the term ``covered 
period'' means the period--
            (1) beginning on October 1, 2021; and
            (2) ending on the later of--
                    (A) October 1, 2022; or
                    (B) the date of the enactment of the next National 
                Defense Authorization Act enacted after the date of the 
                enactment of this Act.

SEC. 139. REPORT RELATING TO REDUCTION OF TOTAL NUMBER OF TACTICAL 
              AIRLIFT AIRCRAFT.

    (a) Report Required.--Not later than 180 days after the date of the 
enactment of this Act, the Secretary of the Air Force shall submit to 
the congressional defense committees a report on any plans of the Air 
Force to reduce the total number of tactical airlift aircraft in the 
inventory of the Air Force.
    (b) Elements.--The report required under subsection (a) shall 
include, with respect to any plan of the Air Force to reduce the total 
number of tactical airlift aircraft--
            (1) the justification for such reduction;
            (2) an explanation of whether and to what extent domestic 
        operations was considered as part of such justification;
            (3) analysis of the role of domestic operations during 
        concurrent contingency operations;
            (4) analysis of the C-130 aircraft force structures 
        recommended to support wartime mobility requirements as set 
        forth in--
                    (A) the mobility capability and requirements study 
                conducted under section 144(b) of the National Defense 
                Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2018 (Public Law 115-
                91; 131 Stat. 1321); and
                    (B) the mobility capability requirements study 
                conducted under section 1712 of the National Defense 
                Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2020 (Public Law 116-
                92; 133 Stat. 1803);
            (5) the Secretary's justification for any increased risk 
        that may result from accepting a C-130 aircraft force structure 
        smaller than the force structure recommended by such studies; 
        and
            (6) an explanation of whether and to what extent Governors 
        of States that may be affected by the planned reduction were 
        consulted as part of the decision making process.
    (c) Form of Report.--The report required under subsection (a) shall 
be submitted in unclassified form, but may include a classified annex.

       Subtitle E--Defense-wide, Joint, and Multiservice Matters

SEC. 141. IMPLEMENTATION OF AFFORDABILITY, OPERATIONAL, AND SUSTAINMENT 
              COST CONSTRAINTS FOR THE F-35 AIRCRAFT PROGRAM.

    (a) F-35A Quantity Limit for the Air Force.--
            (1) Limitation.--Beginning on October 1, 2028, the total 
        number of F-35A aircraft that the Secretary of the Air Force 
        may maintain in the aircraft inventory of the Air Force may not 
        exceed the lesser of--
                    (A) 1,763; or
                    (B) the number obtained by--
                            (i) multiplying 1,763 by the cost-per-tail 
                        factor determined under paragraph (2); and
                            (ii) rounding the product of the 
                        calculation under clause (i) to the nearest 
                        whole number.
            (2) Cost-per-tail factor.--For purposes of paragraph 
        (1)(B), the cost-per-tail factor is equal to--
                    (A) the affordability cost target for F-35A 
                aircraft of the Air Force (as determined by the 
                Secretary of the Air Force in accordance with 
                subsection (e)), divided by
                    (B) a number equal to the average cost-per-tail-
                per-year of the F-35A aircraft of the Air Force during 
                fiscal year 2027 (as determined by the Secretary of the 
                Air Force in accordance with subsection (f)).
    (b) F-35B Quantity Limit for the Marine Corps.--
            (1) Limitation.--Beginning on October 1, 2028, the total 
        number of F-35B aircraft that the Secretary of the Navy may 
        maintain in the aircraft inventory of the Marine Corps may not 
        exceed the lesser of--
                    (A) 353; or
                    (B) the number obtained by--
                            (i) multiplying 353 by the cost-per-tail 
                        factor determined under paragraph (2); and
                            (ii) rounding the product of the 
                        calculation under clause (i) to the nearest 
                        whole number.
            (2) Cost-per-tail factor.--For purposes of paragraph 
        (1)(B), the cost-per-tail factor is equal to--
                    (A) the affordability cost target for F-35B 
                aircraft of the Marine Corps (as determined by the 
                Secretary of the Navy in accordance with subsection 
                (e)), divided by
                    (B) a number equal to the average cost-per-tail-
                per-year of the F-35B aircraft of the Marine Corps 
                during fiscal year 2027 (as determined by the Secretary 
                of the Navy in accordance with subsection (f)).
    (c) F-35C Quantity Limit for the Navy.--
            (1) Limitation.--Beginning on October 1, 2028, the total 
        number of F-35C aircraft that the Secretary of the Navy may 
        maintain in the aircraft inventory of the Navy may not exceed 
        the lesser of--
                    (A) 273; or
                    (B) the number obtained by--
                            (i) multiplying 273 by the cost-per-tail 
                        factor determined under paragraph (2); and
                            (ii) rounding the product of the 
                        calculation under clause (i) to the nearest 
                        whole number.
            (2) Cost-per-tail factor.--For purposes of paragraph 
        (1)(B), the cost-per-tail factor is equal to--
                    (A) the affordability cost target for F-35C 
                aircraft of the Navy (as determined by the Secretary of 
                the Navy in accordance with subsection (e)), divided by
                    (B) a number equal to the average cost-per-tail-
                per-year of the F-35C aircraft of the Navy during 
                fiscal year 2027 (as determined by the Secretary of the 
                Navy in accordance with subsection (f)).
    (d) F-35C Quantity Limit for the Marine Corps.--
            (1) Limitation.--Beginning on October 1, 2028, the total 
        number of F-35C aircraft that the Secretary of the Navy may 
        maintain in the aircraft inventory of the Marine Corps may not 
        exceed the lesser of--
                    (A) 67; or
                    (B) the number obtained by--
                            (i) multiplying 67 by the cost-per-tail 
                        factor determined under paragraph (2); and
                            (ii) rounding the product of the 
                        calculation under clause (i) to the nearest 
                        whole number.
            (2) Cost-per-tail factor.--For purposes of paragraph 
        (1)(B), the cost-per-tail factor is equal to--
                    (A) the affordability cost target for F-35C 
                aircraft of the Marine Corps (as determined by the 
                Secretary of the Navy in accordance with subsection 
                (e)), divided by
                    (B) a number equal to the average cost-per-tail-
                per-year of the F-35C aircraft of the Marine Corps 
                during fiscal year 2027 (as determined by the Secretary 
                of the Navy in accordance with subsection (f)).
    (e) Determination of Required Affordability Cost Targets.--
            (1) Air force.--Not later than October 1, 2025, the 
        Secretary of the Air Force shall--
                    (A) determine an affordability cost target to be 
                used for purposes of subsection (a)(2)(A), which shall 
                be the dollar amount the Secretary determines to 
                represent the required cost-per-tail-per-year for an F-
                35A aircraft of the Air force for fiscal year 2027; and
                    (B) submit to the congressional defense committees 
                a certification identifying the affordability cost 
                target determined under subparagraph (A).
            (2) Navy and marine corps.--Not later than October 1, 2025, 
        the Secretary of the Navy shall--
                    (A) determine an affordability cost target to be 
                used for purposes of subsection (b)(2)(A), which shall 
                be the dollar amount the Secretary determines to 
                represent the required cost-per-tail-per-year for an F-
                35B aircraft of the Marine Corps for fiscal year 2027;
                    (B) determine an affordability cost target to be 
                used for purposes of subsection (c)(2)(A), which shall 
                be the dollar amount the Secretary determines to 
                represent the required cost-per-tail-per-year for an F-
                35C aircraft of the Navy for fiscal year 2027;
                    (C) determine an affordability cost target to be 
                used for purposes of subsection (d)(2)(A), which shall 
                be the dollar amount the Secretary determines to 
                represent the required cost-per-tail-per-year for an F-
                35C aircraft of the Marine Corps for fiscal year 2027; 
                and
                    (D) submit to the congressional defense committees 
                a certification identifying each affordability cost 
                target determined under subparagraphs (A) through (C).
    (f) Determination of Actual Cost-per-tail-per-year for Fiscal Year 
2027.----
            (1) In general.--Not later than 90 days after the end of 
        fiscal year 2027--
                    (A) the Secretary of the Air Force shall determine 
                the average cost-per-tail of the F-35A aircraft of the 
                Air Force during fiscal year 2027; and
                    (B) the Secretary of the Navy shall determine the 
                average cost-per-tail of--
                            (i) the F-35B aircraft of the Marine Corps 
                        during fiscal year 2027;
                            (ii) the F-35C aircraft of the Navy during 
                        fiscal year 2027; and
                            (iii) the F-35C aircraft of the Marine 
                        Corps during fiscal year 2027.
            (2) Calculation.--For purposes of paragraph (1), the 
        average cost-per-tail of a variant of an F-35 aircraft of an 
        Armed Force shall be determined by--
                    (A) adding the total amount expended for fiscal 
                year 2027 (in base year fiscal 2012 dollars) for all 
                such aircraft in the inventory of the Armed Force for--
                            (i) unit level manpower;
                            (ii) unit operations;
                            (iii) maintenance;
                            (iv) sustaining support;
                            (v) continuing system support; and
                            (vi) modifications; and
                    (B) dividing the sum obtained under subparagraph 
                (A) by the average number of such aircraft in the 
                inventory of the Armed Force during such fiscal year.
    (g) Waiver Authority.--The Secretary of Defense may waive the 
quantity limits under any of subsections (a) through (d) if, prior to 
issuing such a waiver, the Secretary certifies to the congressional 
defense committees that procuring additional quantities of a variant of 
an F-35 aircraft above the applicable quantity limit are required to 
meet the national military strategy requirements of the combatant 
commanders. The authority of the Secretary under this subsection may 
not be delegated.
    (h) Aircraft Defined.--In this section, the term ``aircraft'' means 
aircraft owned and operated by an Armed Force of the United States and 
does not include aircraft owned or operated by an armed force of a 
foreign country.

SEC. 142. TRANSFER OF F-35 PROGRAM RESPONSIBILITIES FROM THE F-35 JOINT 
              PROGRAM OFFICE TO THE DEPARTMENT OF THE AIR FORCE AND THE 
              DEPARTMENT OF THE NAVY.

    (a) Transfer of Functions.--
            (1) Sustainment functions.--Not later than October 1, 2027, 
        the Secretary of Defense shall transfer all functions relating 
        to the management, planning, and execution of sustainment 
        activities for the F-35 aircraft program from the F-35 Joint 
        Program Office to the Secretary of the Air Force and the 
        Secretary of the Navy as follows:
                    (A) All functions of the F-35 Joint Program Office 
                relating to the management, planning, and execution of 
                sustainment activities for F-35B and F-35C aircraft 
                shall be transferred to the Department of the Navy, and 
                the Secretary of the Navy shall be the official in the 
                Department of Defense with principal responsibility for 
                carrying out such functions.
                    (B) All functions of the F-35 Joint Program Office 
                relating to the management, planning, and execution of 
                sustainment activities for F-35A aircraft shall be 
                transferred to the Department of the Air Force, and the 
                Secretary of the Air Force shall be the official in the 
                Department of Defense with principal responsibility for 
                carrying out such functions.
            (2) Acquisition functions.--Not later than October 1, 2029, 
        the Secretary of Defense shall transfer all acquisition 
        functions for the F-35 aircraft program from the F-35 Joint 
        Program Office to the Secretary of the Air Force and the 
        Secretary of the Navy as follows:
                    (A) All functions of the F-35 Joint Program Office 
                relating to the acquisition of F-35B and F-35C aircraft 
                shall be transferred to the Department of the Navy, and 
                the Secretary of the Navy shall be the official in the 
                Department of Defense with principal responsibility for 
                carrying out such functions.
                    (B) All functions of the F-35 Joint Program Office 
                relating to the acquisition of F-35A aircraft shall be 
                transferred to the Department of the Air Force, and the 
                Secretary of the Air Force shall be the official in the 
                Department of Defense with principal responsibility for 
                carrying out such functions.
    (b) Transition Plan.--Not later than October 1, 2022, the Under 
Secretary of Defense for Acquisition and Sustainment, in coordination 
with the Secretary of the Air Force and the Secretary of the Navy, 
shall submit to the congressional defense committees a plan for 
carrying out the transfers required under subsection (a).

SEC. 143. LIMITATION ON AVAILABILITY OF FUNDS FOR AIR-BASED AND SPACE-
              BASED GROUND MOVING TARGET INDICATOR CAPABILITIES.

    (a) Review of Redundancies.--The Secretary of Defense shall conduct 
a review of all established and planned efforts to provide air-based 
and space-based ground moving target indicator capability to identify, 
eliminate, and prevent redundancies of such efforts across the 
Department of Defense.
    (b) Limitation.--Of the funds authorized to be appropriated by this 
Act or otherwise made available for fiscal year 2022 for the capability 
described in subsection (a), not more than 75 percent may be obligated 
or expended for procurement or research and development for such 
capability until the date on which the Vice Chairman of the Joint 
Chiefs of Staff submits to the congressional defense committees the 
information required under subsection (c).
    (c) Information Required.--The Vice Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of 
Staff, in consultation with the Secretaries of the military departments 
and the heads of such other agencies as the Secretary of Defense 
considers relevant to the ground moving target indicator capability 
described in subsection (a), shall submit to the congressional defense 
committees the following:
            (1) A list of all procurement and research and development 
        efforts relating to the capability that are funded by--
                    (A) the Department of Defense; or
                    (B) any other department or agency of the Federal 
                Government.
            (2) A description of how the efforts described in paragraph 
        (1) will--
                    (A) provide real-time information to relevant 
                military end users through the use of air battle 
                managers; and
                    (B) meet the needs of combatant commanders with 
                respect to priority target tasking.
            (3) Analysis of whether, and to what extent, the efforts 
        described in paragraph (1) comply with--
                    (A) the joint all domain command and control 
                requirements and standards of the Department; and
                    (B) the validated requirements of the Joint 
                Requirements Oversight Council with respect to ground 
                moving target indicator capabilities.
            (4) Identification of any potential areas of overlap among 
        the efforts described in paragraph (1).

SEC. 144. LIMITATION ON AVAILABILITY OF FUNDS FOR PROCUREMENT OF 
              AIRCRAFT SYSTEMS FOR THE ARMED OVERWATCH PROGRAM.

    None of the funds authorized to be appropriated by this Act or 
otherwise made available for fiscal year 2022 for the Department of 
Defense for the procurement of aircraft systems for the armed overwatch 
program of the United States Special Operations Command may be 
obligated or expended until a period of 15 days has elapsed following 
the date on which the acquisition roadmap required by section 165(a) of 
the William M. (Mac) Thornberry National Defense Authorization Act for 
Fiscal Year 2021 (Public Law 116-283) is submitted to the congressional 
defense committees.

SEC. 145. ANALYSIS OF CERTAIN RADAR INVESTMENT OPTIONS.

    (a) Analysis Required.--
            (1) In general.--The Director of Cost Assessment and 
        Program Evaluation shall conduct an analysis of covered radar 
        systems operating in the Navy and the Missile Defense Agency 
        over the period covered by the most recent future-years defense 
        program submitted to Congress under section 221 of title 10, 
        United States Code.
            (2) Elements.--The analysis conducted under paragraph (1) 
        shall include the following:
                    (A) An independent cost estimate of each covered 
                radar system described in paragraph (1) and each 
                variant thereof.
                    (B) An assessment of the capability provided by 
                each such system and variant to address current and 
                future air and missile defense threats.
                    (C) In the case of covered radar systems operating 
                in the Navy, an assessment of the capability and 
                technical suitability of each planned configuration for 
                such systems to support current and future distributed 
                maritime operations in contested environments.
    (b) Report.--Not later than May 1, 2022, the Director of Cost 
Assessment and Program Evaluation shall submit to the congressional 
defense committees a report that includes the following:
            (1) The results of the analysis conducted under subsection 
        (a)(1).
            (2) Such recommendations as the Director may have to 
        achieve greater capability, affordability, and sustainability 
        across covered radar systems described in subsection (a)(1), 
        including variants thereof, during fiscal years 2022 through 
        2027, including whether--
                    (A) to continue to develop and maintain each 
                covered radar system separately; or
                    (B) to pursue fewer configurations of such systems.
    (c) Covered Radar Systems Defined.--In this section, the term 
``covered radar systems'' means radar systems with the following 
designations an any variants thereof:
            (1) AN/SPY-1.
            (2) AN/SPY-3.
            (3) AN/SPY-6.
            (4) AN/SPY-7.

SEC. 146. REVIEW AND BRIEFING ON FIELDED MAJOR WEAPON SYSTEMS.

    (a) Review and Briefing Required.--Not later than March 1, 2023, 
the Secretary of Defense shall conduct a review, and provide a briefing 
to the congressional defense committees, on the processes of the 
Department of Defense for the management of strategic risk with respect 
to capabilities of fielded major weapon systems funded in the most 
recent future-years defense program submitted to Congress under section 
221 of title 10, United States Code, including a description of the 
analytical and implementation methodologies used--
            (1) to ensure that fielded major weapon systems meet 
        current and emerging military threats;
            (2) to upgrade or replace any fielded major weapon systems 
        that is not capable of effectively meeting operational 
        requirements or current, evolving, or emerging threats; and
            (3) to develop and implement plans for the replacement and 
        divestment of fielded major weapon systems that address lower-
        priority military threats, as determined by intelligence 
        assessments and operational requirements.
    (b) Major Weapon System Defined.--In this section, the term ``major 
weapon system'' has the meaning given such term under section 2379(f) 
of title 10, United States Code.

SEC. 147. REPORTS ON EXERCISE OF WAIVER AUTHORITY WITH RESPECT TO 
              CERTAIN AIRCRAFT EJECTION SEATS.

    Not later than February 1, 2022, and on a semiannual basis 
thereafter through February 1, 2024, the Secretary of the Air Force and 
the Secretary of the Navy shall each submit to the congressional 
defense committees a report that includes, with respect to each 
location at which active flying operations are conducted or planned as 
of the date report--
            (1) the number of aircrew ejection seats installed in the 
        aircraft used, or expected to be used, at such location;
            (2) of the ejection seats identified under paragraph (1), 
        the number that have been, or are expected to be, placed in 
        service subject to a waiver due to--
                    (A) deferred maintenance; or
                    (B) the inability to obtain parts to make repairs 
                or to fulfill time-compliance technical orders; and
            (3) for each ejection seat subject to a waiver as described 
        in paragraph (2)--
                    (A) the date on which the waiver was issued; and
                    (B) the name and title of the official who 
                authorized the waiver.

         TITLE II--RESEARCH, DEVELOPMENT, TEST, AND EVALUATION

              Subtitle A--Authorization of Appropriations

Sec. 201. Authorization of appropriations.

    Subtitle B--Program Requirements, Restrictions, and Limitations

Sec. 211. Codification of National Defense Science and Technology 
                            Strategy.
Sec. 212. Codification of direct hire authority at personnel 
                            demonstration laboratories for advanced 
                            degree holders.
Sec. 213. Duties and regional activities of the Defense Innovation 
                            Unit.
Sec. 214. Codification of requirement for Defense Established Program 
                            to Stimulate Competitive Research.
Sec. 215. Codification of authorities relating to Department of Defense 
                            science and technology reinvention 
                            laboratories.
Sec. 216. Improvements relating to steering committee on emerging 
                            technology and national security threats.
Sec. 217. Improvements relating to national network for 
                            microelectronics research and development.
Sec. 218. Modification of mechanisms for expedited access to technical 
                            talent and expertise at academic 
                            institutions to support Department of 
                            Defense missions.
Sec. 219. Technical correction to pilot program for the enhancement of 
                            the research, development, test, and 
                            evaluation centers of the Department of 
                            Defense.
Sec. 220. Defense research and engineering activities at minority 
                            institutions.
Sec. 221. Test program for engineering plant of DDG(X) destroyer 
                            vessels.
Sec. 222. Consortium to study irregular warfare.
Sec. 223. Development and implementation of digital technologies for 
                            survivability and lethality testing.
Sec. 224. Assessment and correction of deficiencies in the pilot 
                            breathing systems of tactical fighter 
                            aircraft.
Sec. 225. Identification of the hypersonics facilities and capabilities 
                            of the Major Range and Test Facility Base.
Sec. 226. Review of artificial intelligence applications and 
                            establishment of performance metrics.
Sec. 227. Modification of the joint common foundation program.
Sec. 228. Executive education on emerging technologies for senior 
                            civilian and military leaders.
Sec. 229. Activities to accelerate development and deployment of dual-
                            use quantum technologies.
Sec. 230. National Guard participation in microreactor testing and 
                            evaluation.
Sec. 231. Pilot program on the use of private sector partnerships to 
                            promote technology transition.
Sec. 232. Pilot program on data repositories to facilitate the 
                            development of artificial intelligence 
                            capabilities for the Department of Defense.
Sec. 233. Pilot programs for deployment of telecommunications 
                            infrastructure to facilitate 5G deployment 
                            on military installations.
Sec. 234. Limitation on development of prototypes for the Optionally 
                            Manned Fighting Vehicle pending 
                            requirements analysis.
Sec. 235. Limitation on transfer of certain operational flight test 
                            events and reductions in operational flight 
                            test capacity.
Sec. 236. Limitation on availability of funds for certain C-130 
                            aircraft.
Sec. 237. Limitation on availability of funds for VC-25B aircraft 
                            program pending submission of 
                            documentation.
Sec. 238. Limitation on availability of funds for the High Accuracy 
                            Detection and Exploitation System.

             Subtitle C--Plans, Reports, and Other Matters

Sec. 241. Modification to annual report of the Director of Operational 
                            Test and Evaluation.
Sec. 242. Adaptive engine transition program acquisition strategy for 
                            the F-35A aircraft.
Sec. 243. Acquisition strategy for an advanced propulsion system for F-
                            35B and F-35C aircraft.
Sec. 244. Assessment of the development and test enterprise of the Air 
                            Force Research Laboratory.
Sec. 245. Study on efficient use of Department of Defense test and 
                            evaluation organizations, facilities, and 
                            laboratories.
Sec. 246. Report on autonomy integration in major weapon systems.
Sec. 247. Reports and briefings on recommendations of the National 
                            Security Commission on Artificial 
                            Intelligence regarding the Department of 
                            Defense.

              Subtitle A--Authorization of Appropriations

SEC. 201. AUTHORIZATION OF APPROPRIATIONS.

    Funds are hereby authorized to be appropriated for fiscal year 2022 
for the use of the Department of Defense for research, development, 
test, and evaluation, as specified in the funding table in section 
4201.

    Subtitle B--Program Requirements, Restrictions, and Limitations

SEC. 211. CODIFICATION OF NATIONAL DEFENSE SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY 
              STRATEGY.

    (a) In General.--Chapter 2 of title 10, United States Code, as 
amended by section 1081 of this Act, is further amended by inserting 
before section 119, the following new section:
``Sec. 118c. National Defense Science and Technology Strategy
    ``(a) In General.--The Secretary of Defense shall develop a 
strategy--
            ``(1) to articulate the science and technology priorities, 
        goals, and investments of the Department of Defense;
            ``(2) to make recommendations on the future of the defense 
        research and engineering enterprise and its continued success 
        in an era of strategic competition; and
            ``(3) to establish an integrated approach to the 
        identification, prioritization, development, and fielding of 
        emerging capabilities and technologies.
    ``(b) Elements.--The strategy required under subsection (a) shall--
            ``(1) inform the development of each National Defense 
        Strategy under section 113(g) of this title and be aligned with 
        Government-wide strategic science and technology priorities, 
        including the defense budget priorities of the Office of 
        Science and Technology Policy of the President;
            ``(2) link the priorities, goals, and investments in 
        subsection (a)(1) with needed critical enablers to specific 
        programs, or broader portfolios, including--
                    ``(A) personnel and workforce capabilities;
                    ``(B) facilities for research and test 
                infrastructure;
                    ``(C) relationships with academia, the acquisition 
                community, the operational community, the defense 
                industry, and the commercial sector; and
                    ``(D) funding, investments, personnel, facilities, 
                and relationships with other departments and agencies 
                of the Federal Government outside the Department of 
                Defense without which defense capabilities would be 
                severely degraded;
            ``(3) support the coordination of acquisition priorities, 
        programs, and timelines of the Department with the activities 
        of the defense research and engineering enterprise;
            ``(4) include recommendations for changes in authorities, 
        regulations, policies, or any other relevant areas, that would 
        support the achievement of the goals set forth in the strategy;
            ``(5) identify mechanisms that may be used to identify 
        critical capabilities and technological applications required 
        to address operational challenges outlined in the National 
        Defense Strategy under section 113(g) of this title;
            ``(6) identify processes to inform senior leaders and 
        policy makers on the potential impacts of emerging technologies 
        for the purpose of shaping the development of policies and 
        regulations;
            ``(7) support the efficient integration of capabilities and 
        technologies to close near-term, mid-term, and long-term 
        capability gaps;
            ``(8) support the development of appropriate investments in 
        research and technology development within the Department, and 
        appropriate partnerships with the defense industry and 
        commercial industry; and
            ``(9) identify mechanisms to provide information on defense 
        technology priorities to industry to enable industry to invest 
        deliberately in emerging technologies to build and broaden the 
        capabilities of the industrial base.
    ``(c) Coordination.--The Secretary of Defense shall develop the 
strategy under subsection (a) in coordination with relevant entities 
within the Office of the Secretary of Defense, the military 
departments, the research organizations of Defense Agencies and 
Department of Defense Field Activities, the intelligence community, 
defense and technology industry partners, research and development 
partners, other Federal research agencies, allies and partners of the 
United States, and other appropriate organizations.
    ``(d) Considerations.--In developing the strategy under subsection 
(a), the Secretary of Defense shall consider--
            ``(1) the operational challenges identified in the National 
        Defense Strategy and the technological threats and 
        opportunities identified through the global technology review 
        and assessment activities of the Department of Defense, the 
        intelligence community, and other technology partners;
            ``(2) current military requirements and emerging 
        technologies in the defense and commercial sectors;
            ``(3) the capabilities of foreign near-peer and peer 
        nations;
            ``(4) the need to support the development of a robust 
        trusted and assured industrial base to manufacture and sustain 
        the technologies and capabilities to meet defense requirements; 
        and
            ``(5) near-term, mid-term, and long-term technology and 
        capability development goals.
    ``(e) Reports.--
            ``(1) Subsequent reports and updates.--Not later than 
        February 1 of the year following each fiscal year in which the 
        National Defense Strategy is submitted under section 113(g) of 
        this title, the Secretary of Defense shall submit to the 
        congressional defense committees a report that includes an 
        updated version of the strategy under subsection (a). Each 
        update to such strategy shall be prepared for purposes of such 
        report based on emerging requirements, technological 
        developments in the United States, and technical intelligence 
        derived from global technology reviews conducted by the 
        Secretary of Defense.
            ``(2) Form of reports.--The reports submitted under 
        paragraph (1) may be submitted in a form determined appropriate 
        by the Secretary of Defense, which may include classified, 
        unclassified, and publicly releasable formats, as appropriate.
    ``(f) Briefing.--Not later than 90 days after the date on which the 
strategy under subsection (a) is completed, the Secretary of Defense 
shall provide to the Committees on Armed Services of the Senate and the 
House of Representatives a briefing on the implementation plan for the 
strategy.
    ``(g) Designation.--The strategy developed under subsection (a) 
shall be known as the `National Defense Science and Technology 
Strategy'.''.
    (b) Clerical Amendment.--The table of sections at the beginning of 
such chapter is amended by inserting before the item relating to 
section 119 the following new item:

``118c. National Defense Science and Technology Strategy.''.
    (c) Conforming Repeal.--Section 218 of the John S. McCain National 
Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2019 (Public Law 115-232; 132 
Stat. 1679) is repealed.
    (d) Conforming Amendment.--Section 2358b(c)(2)(B)(ii) of title 10, 
United States Code, is amended by striking ``section 218 of the John S. 
McCain National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2019 (Public 
Law 115-232; 132 Stat. 1679)'' and inserting ``section 118c of this 
title''.

SEC. 212. CODIFICATION OF DIRECT HIRE AUTHORITY AT PERSONNEL 
              DEMONSTRATION LABORATORIES FOR ADVANCED DEGREE HOLDERS.

    (a) In General.--Section 2358a of title 10, United States Code, is 
amended--
            (1) by redesignating subsection (f) as subsection (g); and
            (2) by inserting after subsection (e) the following new 
        subsection (f):
    ``(f) Direct Hire Authority at Personnel Demonstration Laboratories 
for Advanced Degree Holders.--
            ``(1) Authority.--The Secretary of Defense may appoint 
        qualified candidates possessing an advanced degree to positions 
        described in paragraph (2) without regard to the provisions of 
        subchapter I of chapter 33 of title 5, other than sections 3303 
        and 3328 of such title.
            ``(2) Applicability.--This subsection applies with respect 
        to candidates for scientific and engineering positions within 
        any laboratory designated by section 4121(b) of this title as a 
        Department of Defense science and technology reinvention 
        laboratory.
            ``(3) Limitation.--(A) Authority under this subsection may 
        not, in any calendar year and with respect to any laboratory, 
        be exercised with respect to a number of candidates greater 
        than the number equal to 5 percent of the total number of 
        scientific and engineering positions within such laboratory 
        that are filled as of the close of the fiscal year last ending 
        before the start of such calendar year.
            ``(B) For purposes of this paragraph, positions and 
        candidates shall be counted on a full-time equivalent basis.''.
    (b) Repeal.--Section 1108 of the Duncan Hunter National Defense 
Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2009 (Public Law 110-417; 122 Stat. 
4618 ) is hereby repealed.
    (c) Conforming Amendments.--
            (1) Section 255(b)(5)(B) of the National Defense 
        Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2020 (Public Law 116-92; 10 
        U.S.C. 2223a note) is amended by striking ``in section 
        2358a(f)(3) of'' and inserting ``in section 2358a(g) of''.
            (2) Section 223(d)(3)(C) of the National Defense 
        Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2020 (Public Law 116-92; 10 
        U.S.C. 2358 note) is amended by striking ``in section 2358a(f) 
        of'' and inserting ``in section 2358a(g) of''.
            (3) Section 249(g)(1)(C) of the William M. (Mac) Thornberry 
        National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2021 (Public 
        Law 116-283) is amended by striking ``in section 2358a(f)(3) 
        of'' and inserting ``in section 2358a(g) of''.

SEC. 213. DUTIES AND REGIONAL ACTIVITIES OF THE DEFENSE INNOVATION 
              UNIT.

    (a) Duties of DIU Joint Reserve Detachment.--Clause (ii) of section 
2358b(c)(2)(B) of title 10, United States Code, is amended to read as 
follows:
                            ``(ii) the technology requirements of the 
                        Department of Defense, as identified in the 
                        most recent--
                                    ``(I) National Defense Strategy;
                                    ``(II) National Defense Science and 
                                Technology Strategy as directed under 
                                section 218 of the John S. McCain 
                                National Defense Authorization Act for 
                                Fiscal Year 2019 (Public Law 115-232; 
                                132 Stat. 1679); and
                                    ``(III) relevant policy and 
                                guidance from the Secretary of Defense; 
                                and''.
    (b) Regional Activities.--Subject to the availability of 
appropriations for such purpose, the Secretary of Defense may expand 
the efforts of the Defense Innovation Unit to engage and collaborate 
with private-sector industry and communities in various regions of the 
United States--
            (1) to accelerate the adoption of commercially developed 
        advanced technology in modernization priority areas and such 
        other key technology areas as may be identified by the 
        Secretary; and
            (2) to expand outreach to communities that do not otherwise 
        have a Defense Innovation Unit presence, including economically 
        disadvantaged communities.

SEC. 214. CODIFICATION OF REQUIREMENT FOR DEFENSE ESTABLISHED PROGRAM 
              TO STIMULATE COMPETITIVE RESEARCH.

    (a) In General.--Chapter 301 of title 10, United States Code, as 
added by section 1841 of the William M. (Mac) Thornberry National 
Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2021 (Public Law 116-283) and 
amended by this Act, is further amended by inserting after section 4007 
the following new section:
``Sec. 4010. Defense Established Program to Stimulate Competitive 
              Research
    ``(a) Program Required.--The Secretary of Defense, acting through 
the Under Secretary of Defense for Research and Engineering, shall 
carry out a Defense Established Program to Stimulate Competitive 
Research (DEPSCoR) as part of the university research programs of the 
Department of Defense.
    ``(b) Program Objectives.--The objectives of the program are as 
follows:
            ``(1) To increase the number of university researchers in 
        eligible States capable of performing science and engineering 
        research responsive to the needs of the Department of Defense.
            ``(2) To enhance the capabilities of institutions of higher 
        education in eligible States to develop, plan, and execute 
        science and engineering research that is relevant to the 
        mission of the Department of Defense and competitive under the 
        peer-review systems used for awarding Federal research 
        assistance.
            ``(3) To increase the probability of long-term growth in 
        the competitively awarded financial assistance that 
        institutions of higher education in eligible States receive 
        from the Federal Government for science and engineering 
        research.
    ``(c) Program Activities.--In order to achieve the program 
objectives, the following activities are authorized under the program:
            ``(1) Competitive award of grants for research and 
        instrumentation to support such research.
            ``(2) Competitive award of financial assistance for 
        graduate students.
            ``(3) To provide assistance to science and engineering 
        researchers at institutions of higher education in eligible 
        States through collaboration between Department of Defense 
        laboratories and such researchers.
            ``(4) Any other activities that are determined necessary to 
        further the achievement of the objectives of the program.
    ``(d) Eligible States.--(1) The Under Secretary of Defense for 
Research and Engineering shall designate which States are eligible 
States for the purposes of this section.
    ``(2) The Under Secretary shall designate a State as an eligible 
State if, as determined by the Under Secretary--
            ``(A) the average annual amount of all Department of 
        Defense obligations for science and engineering research and 
        development that were in effect with institutions of higher 
        education in the State for the three fiscal years preceding the 
        fiscal year for which the designation is effective or for the 
        last three fiscal years for which statistics are available is 
        less than the amount determined by multiplying 60 percent times 
        the amount equal to 1/50 of the total average annual amount of 
        all Department of Defense obligations for science and 
        engineering research and development that were in effect with 
        institutions of higher education in the United States for such 
        three preceding or last fiscal years, as the case may be; and
            ``(B) the State has demonstrated a commitment to developing 
        research bases in the State and to improving science and 
        engineering research and education programs in areas relevant 
        to the mission of the Department of Defense at institutions of 
        higher education in the State.
    ``(3) The Under Secretary shall not remove a designation of a State 
under paragraph (2) because the State exceeds the funding levels 
specified under subparagraph (A) of such paragraph unless the State has 
exceeded such funding levels for at least two consecutive years.
    ``(e) Coordination With Similar Federal Programs.--(1) The 
Secretary may consult with the Director of the National Science 
Foundation and the Director of the Office of Science and Technology 
Policy in the planning, development, and execution of the program and 
may coordinate the program with the Established Program to Stimulate 
Competitive Research conducted by the National Science Foundation and 
with similar programs sponsored by other departments and agencies of 
the Federal Government.
    ``(2) All solicitations under the Defense Established Program to 
Stimulate Competitive Research may be made to, and all awards may be 
made through, the State committees established for purposes of the 
Established Program to Stimulate Competitive Research conducted by the 
National Science Foundation.
    ``(3) A State committee referred to in paragraph (2) shall ensure 
that activities carried out in the State of that committee under the 
Defense Established Program to Stimulate Competitive Research are 
relevant to the mission of the Department of Defense and coordinated 
with the activities carried out in the State under other similar 
initiatives of the Federal Government to stimulate competitive 
research.
    ``(f) State Defined.--In this section, the term `State' means a 
State of the United States, the District of Columbia, the Commonwealth 
of Puerto Rico, Guam, the Virgin Islands, American Samoa, and the 
Commonwealth of the Northern Mariana Islands.''.
    (b) Clerical Amendment.--The table of sections at the beginning of 
chapter 301 of such title, as added by section 1841 of the William M. 
(Mac) Thornberry National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 
2021 (Public Law 116-283) and amended by this Act, is further amended 
by striking the item relating to section 4010 and inserting the 
following new item:

``4010. Defense Established Program to Stimulate Competitive 
                            Research.''.
    (c) Conforming Repeals.--(1) Section 307 of title I of the 1997 
Emergency Supplemental Appropriations Act for Recovery from Natural 
Disasters, and for Overseas Peacekeeping Efforts, Including Those in 
Bosnia (Public Law 105-18; 10 U.S.C. 2358 note) is repealed.
    (2) Section 257 of title II of division A of the National Defense 
Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 1995 (Public Law 103-337; 10 U.S.C. 
2358 note) is repealed.
    (d) Effective Date.--This section and the amendments and repeals 
made by this section shall take effect immediately after the effective 
date of the amendments made by title XVIII of the William M. (Mac) 
Thornberry National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2021 
(Public Law 116-283).

SEC. 215. CODIFICATION OF AUTHORITIES RELATING TO DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE 
              SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY REINVENTION LABORATORIES.

    (a) In General.--Subchapter III of chapter 303 of title 10, United 
States Code, as added by section 1842 of the William M. (Mac) 
Thornberry National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2021 
(Public Law 116-283), is amended by inserting after the heading for 
subchapter III the following new section:
``Sec. 4121. Science and technology reinvention laboratories: authority 
              and designation
    ``(a) In General.--(1) The Secretary of Defense may carry out 
personnel demonstration projects at Department of Defense laboratories 
designated by the Secretary as Department of Defense science and 
technology reinvention laboratories.
    ``(2)(A) Each personnel demonstration project carried out under the 
authority of paragraph (1) shall be generally similar in nature to the 
China Lake demonstration project.
    ``(B) For purposes of subparagraph (A), the China Lake 
demonstration project is the demonstration project that is authorized 
by section 6 of the Civil Service Miscellaneous Amendments Act of 1983 
(Public Law 98-224) to be continued at the Naval Weapons Center, China 
Lake, California, and at the Naval Ocean Systems Center, San Diego, 
California.
    ``(3) If the Secretary carries out a demonstration project at a 
laboratory pursuant to paragraph (1), section 4703 of title 5 shall 
apply to the demonstration project, except that--
            ``(A) subsection (d) of such section 4703 shall not apply 
        to the demonstration project;
            ``(B) the authority of the Secretary to carry out the 
        demonstration project is that which is provided in paragraph 
        (1) rather than the authority which is provided in such section 
        4703; and
            ``(C) the Secretary shall exercise the authorities granted 
        to the Office of Personnel Management under such section 4703 
        through the Under Secretary of Defense for Research and 
        Engineering (who shall place an emphasis in the exercise of 
        such authorities on enhancing efficient operations of the 
        laboratory and who may, in exercising such authorities, request 
        administrative support from science and technology reinvention 
        laboratories to review, research, and adjudicate personnel 
        demonstration project proposals).
    ``(4) The employees of a laboratory covered by a personnel 
demonstration project carried out under this section shall be exempt 
from, and may not be counted for the purposes of, any constraint or 
limitation in a statute or regulation in terms of supervisory ratios or 
maximum number of employees in any specific category or categories of 
employment that may otherwise be applicable to the employees. The 
employees shall be managed by the director of the laboratory subject to 
the supervision of the Under Secretary of Defense for Research and 
Engineering.
    ``(5) The limitations in section 5373 of title 5 do not apply to 
the authority of the Secretary under this subsection to prescribe 
salary schedules and other related benefits.
    ``(b) Designation of Laboratories.--Each of the following is hereby 
designated as a Department of Defense science and technology 
reinvention laboratory as described in subsection (a):
            ``(1) The Air Force Research Laboratory.
            ``(2) The Joint Warfare Analysis Center.
            ``(3) The Army Research Institute for the Behavioral and 
        Social Sciences.
            ``(4) The Combat Capabilities Development Command Armaments 
        Center.
            ``(5) The Combat Capabilities Development Command Army 
        Research Laboratory.
            ``(6) The Combat Capabilities Development Command Aviation 
        and Missile Center.
            ``(7) The Combat Capabilities Development Command Chemical 
        Biological Center.
            ``(8) The Combat Capabilities Development Command Command, 
        Control, Communications, Computers, Cyber, Intelligence, 
        Surveillance, and Reconnaissance Center.
            ``(9) The Combat Capabilities Development Command Ground 
        Vehicle Systems Center.
            ``(10) The Combat Capabilities Development Command Soldier 
        Center.
            ``(11) The Engineer Research and Development Center.
            ``(12) The Medical Research and Development Command.
            ``(13) The Technical Center, US Army Space and Missile 
        Defense Command.
            ``(14) The Naval Air Systems Command Warfare Centers.
            ``(15) The Naval Facilities Engineering Command Engineering 
        and Expeditionary Warfare Center.
            ``(16) The Naval Information Warfare Centers, Atlantic and 
        Pacific.
            ``(17) The Naval Medical Research Center.
            ``(18) The Naval Research Laboratory.
            ``(19) The Naval Sea Systems Command Warfare Centers.
            ``(20) The Office of Naval Research.
    ``(c) Conversion Procedures.--The Secretary of Defense shall 
implement procedures to convert the civilian personnel of each 
Department of Defense science and technology reinvention laboratory, as 
so designated by subsection (b), to the personnel system under an 
appropriate demonstration project (as referred to in subsection (a)). 
Any conversion under this subsection--
            ``(1) shall not adversely affect any employee with respect 
        to pay or any other term or condition of employment;
            ``(2) shall be consistent with section 4703(f) of title 5;
            ``(3) shall be completed within 18 months after 
        designation; and
            ``(4) shall not apply to prevailing rate employees (as 
        defined by section 5342(a)(2) of title 5) or senior executives 
        (as defined by section 3132(a)(3) of such title).
    ``(d) Limitation.--The science and technology reinvention 
laboratories, as so designated by subsection (a), may not implement any 
personnel system, other than a personnel system under an appropriate 
demonstration project (as referred to subsection (a)), without prior 
congressional authorization.''.
    (b) Clerical Amendment.--The table of sections at the beginning of 
chapter 303 of such title, as added by section 1842 of the William M. 
(Mac) Thornberry National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 
2021 (Public Law 116-283), is amended by striking the item relating to 
section 4121 and inserting the following:

``4121. Science and technology reinvention laboratories: authority and 
                            designation.''.
    (c) Conforming Repeals.--(1) Section 1105 of the National Defense 
Authorization Act For Fiscal Year 2010 (Public Law 111-84; 10 U.S.C. 
2358 note) is hereby repealed.
    (2) Subsection (b) of section 342 of the National Defense 
Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 1995 (Public Law 103-337; 10 U.S.C. 
2358 note) is hereby repealed.
    (d) Conforming Amendments.--(1) Section 1601(f) of the National 
Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2004 (Public Law 108-136; 10 
U.S.C. 2358 note) is amended by striking ``section 342 of the National 
Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 1995 (Public Law 103-337; 108 
Stat. 2721)'' and inserting ``section 4121(a) of title 10, United 
States Code''.
    (2) Section 1107 of the National Defense Authorization Act for 
Fiscal Year 2008 (Public Law 110-181; 10 U.S.C. 2358 note) is amended--
            (A) by amending subsection (a) to read as follows:
    ``(e) Requirement.--The Secretary of Defense shall take all 
necessary actions to fully implement and use the authorities provided 
to the Secretary under subsection (a) of section 4121 of title 10, 
United States Code, to carry out personnel management demonstration 
projects at Department of Defense laboratories designated by subsection 
(b) of such section as Department of Defense science and technology 
reinvention laboratories.'';
            (B) in subsection (c), by striking ``designated by section 
        1105(a) of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal 
        Year 2010 (Public Law 111-84; 123 Stat. 2486)'' and inserting 
        ``designated by section 4121(b) of title 10, United States 
        Code''; and
            (C) in subsection (e)(3), by striking ``section 342(b) of 
        the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 1995 (as 
        cited in subsection (a))'' and inserting ``section 4121(a) of 
        title 10, United States Code''.
    (3) Section 1109(c) of the National Defense Authorization Act for 
Fiscal Year 2016 (Public Law 114-92; 10 U.S.C. 2358 note) is amended by 
striking ``specified in section 1105(a) of the National Defense 
Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2010 (Public Law 111-84; 123 Stat. 
2486; 10 U.S.C. 2358 note)'' and inserting ``designated under section 
4121(b) of title 10, United States Code''.
    (4) Section 2803(a)(1) of the National Defense Authorization Act 
for Fiscal Year 2016 (Public Law 114-92; 10 U.S.C. 2358 note) is 
amended by striking ``(as designated by section 1105(a) of the National 
Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2010 (Public Law 111-84; 10 
U.S.C. 2358 note)'' and inserting ``(as designated under section 
4121(b) of title 10, United States Code)''.
    (5) Section 1108(b) of the Duncan Hunter National Defense 
Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2009 (Public Law 110-417; 10 U.S.C. 
1580 note prec.) is amended by striking ``section 1105(a) of the 
National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2010 (Public Law 
111-84; 123 Stat. 2486; 10 U.S.C. 2358 note)'' and inserting ``section 
4121(b) of title 10, United States Code''.
    (6) Section 211(g) of the National Defense Authorization Act for 
Fiscal Year 2017 (Public Law 114-328; 10 U.S.C. 2358 note) is amended 
by striking ``under section 1105 of the National Defense Authorization 
Act for Fiscal Year 2010 (Public Law 111-84; 10 U.S.C. 2358 note), as 
amended'' and inserting ``under section 4121(b)of title 10, United 
States Code''.
    (7) Section 233(a)(2)(A) of the National Defense Authorization Act 
for Fiscal Year 2017 (Public Law 114-328; 10 U.S.C. 2358 note) is 
amended by striking ``as specified in section 1105(a) of the National 
Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2010 (10 U.S.C. 2358 note)'' 
and inserting ``as designated under section 4121(b) of title 10, United 
States Code''.
    (8) Section 223(d)(3)(B) of the National Defense Authorization Act 
for Fiscal Year 2020 (Public Law 116-92; 10 U.S.C. 2358 note) is 
amended by striking ``under section 1105 of the National Defense 
Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2010 (Public Law 111-84; 10 U.S.C. 
2358 note)'' and inserting ``under section 4121(b) of title 10, United 
States Code''.
    (9) Section 252(e)(1) of the National Defense Authorization Act for 
Fiscal Year 2020 (Public Law 116-92; 10 U.S.C. 2358 note) is amended by 
striking ``under section 1105 of the National Defense Authorization Act 
for Fiscal Year 2010 (Public Law 111-84; 10 U.S.C. 2358 note)'' and 
inserting ``under section 4121(b) of title 10, United States Code''.
    (10) Section 255(b)(5)(A) of the National Defense Authorization Act 
for Fiscal Year 2020 (Public Law 116-92; 10 U.S.C. 223a note) is 
amended by striking ``(as designated under section 1105 of the National 
Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2010 (Public Law 111-84; 10 
U.S.C. 2358 note))'' and inserting ``(as designated under section 
4121(b) of title 10, United States Code)''.
    (11) Section 249 of the William M. (Mac) Thornberry National 
Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2021 (Public Law 116-283) is 
amended--
            (A) in subsection (e)(1)(A), by striking ``under section 
        2358a of title 10, United States Code'' and inserting ``under 
        section 4121(b) of title 10, United States Code''; and
            (B) in subsection (g)(1)(B) by striking ``under section 
        1105 of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 
        2010 (Public Law 111-84; 10 U.S.C. 2358 note)'' and inserting 
        ``under section 4121(b) of title 10, United States Code''.
    (12) Section 2124(h)(3) of title 10, United States Code, as 
redesignated by section 1843(b)(1) of the William M. (Mac) Thornberry 
National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2021 (Public Law 
116-283), is amended by striking ``designated under section 1105 of the 
National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2010 (Public Law 
111-84; 10 U.S.C. 2358 note)'' and inserting ``designated under section 
4121(b) of this title''.
    (13) Section 4091 of title 10, United States Code, as redesignated 
by section 1843(b)(1) of the William M. (Mac) Thornberry National 
Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2021 (Public Law 116-283), is 
amended--
            (A) in subsection (b), by striking ``designated by section 
        1105(a) of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal 
        Year 2010 (Public Law 111-84; 10 U.S.C. 2358 note)'' both 
        places it appears and inserting ``designated by section 4121(b) 
        of this title''; and
            (B) in subsection (d)(2), by striking ``pursuant to section 
        342(b) of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal 
        Year 1995 (Public Law 103-337; 10 U.S.C. 2358 note)'' both 
        places it appears and inserting ``pursuant to section 4121(a) 
        of this title''.
    (14) Section 4094(f) of title 10, United States Code, as 
transferred and redesignated by this Act, is amended by striking ``by 
section 1105(a) of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal 
Year 2010 (10 U.S.C. 2358 note)'' and inserting ``by section 4121(b) of 
this title''.
    (e) Effective Date.--This section and the amendments and repeals 
made by this section shall take effect immediately after the effective 
date of the amendments made by title XVIII of the William M. (Mac) 
Thornberry National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2021 
(Public Law 116-283).

SEC. 216. IMPROVEMENTS RELATING TO STEERING COMMITTEE ON EMERGING 
              TECHNOLOGY AND NATIONAL SECURITY THREATS.

    Section 236 of the William M. (Mac) Thornberry National Defense 
Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2021 (Public Law 116-283), is 
amended--
            (1) in subsection (a), by striking ``may'' and inserting 
        ``and the Director of National Intelligence may jointly'';
            (2) in subsection (b), by--
                    (A) by striking paragraphs (3) through (8); and
                    (B) by inserting after paragraph (2) the following:
            ``(3) The Principal Deputy Director of National 
        Intelligence.
            ``(4) Such other officials of the Department of Defense and 
        intelligence community as the Secretary of Defense and the 
        Director of National Intelligence jointly determine 
        appropriate.'';
            (3) by redesignating subsections (c) through (e) as 
        subsections (d) through (f), respectively;
            (4) by inserting after subsection (b) the following:
    ``(c) Leadership.--The Steering Committee shall be chaired by the 
Deputy Secretary of Defense, the Vice Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of 
Staff, and the Principal Deputy Director of National Intelligence 
jointly.'';
            (5) in subsection (d), as redesignated by paragraph (3)--
                    (A) in paragraph (1)--
                            (i) by striking ``a strategy'' and 
                        inserting ``strategies'';
                            (ii) by inserting ``and intelligence 
                        community'' after ``United States military''; 
                        and
                            (iii) by inserting ``and National 
                        Intelligence Strategy, and consistent with the 
                        National Security Strategy'' after ``National 
                        Defense Strategy'';
                    (B) in paragraph (3)--
                            (i) in the matter before subparagraph (A), 
                        by inserting ``and the Director of National 
                        Intelligence'' after ``the Secretary of 
                        Defense'';
                            (ii) in subparagraph (A), by striking 
                        ``strategy'' and inserting ``strategies'';
                            (iii) in subparagraph (D), by striking ``; 
                        and'' and inserting a semicolon;
                            (iv) by redesignating subparagraph (E) as 
                        subparagraph (F); and
                            (v) by inserting after subparagraph (D) the 
                        following:
                    ``(E) any changes to the guidance for developing 
                the National Intelligence Program budget required by 
                section 102A(c)(1)(A) of the National Security Act of 
                1947 (50 U.S.C. 3024(c)(1)(A)), that may be required to 
                implement the strategies under paragraph (1); and''; 
                and
                            (vi) in subparagraph (F), as redesignated 
                        by clause (iv), by inserting ``and the 
                        intelligence community'' after ``Department of 
                        Defense''; and
                    (C) in paragraph (4), by inserting ``and Director 
                of National Intelligence, jointly'' after ``Secretary 
                of Defense'';
            (6) by amending subsection (e), as redesignated by 
        paragraph (3), to read as follows:
    ``(e) Definitions.--In this section:
            ``(1) The term `emerging technology' means technology 
        jointly determined to be in an emerging phase of development by 
        the Secretary of Defense and the Director of National 
        Intelligence, including quantum information science and 
        technology, data analytics, artificial intelligence, autonomous 
        technology, advanced materials, software, high performance 
        computing, robotics, directed energy, hypersonics, 
        biotechnology, medical technologies, and such other technology 
        as may be jointly identified by the Secretary and the Director.
            ``(2) The term `intelligence community' has the meaning 
        given such term in section 3 of the National Security Act of 
        1947 (50 U.S.C. 3003).''; and
            (7) in subsection (f), as redesignated by paragraph (3), by 
        striking ``October 1, 2024'' and inserting ``October 1, 2025''.

SEC. 217. IMPROVEMENTS RELATING TO NATIONAL NETWORK FOR 
              MICROELECTRONICS RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT.

    Section 9903(b) of the William M. (Mac) Thornberry National Defense 
Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2021 (Public Law 116-283) is 
amended--
            (1) in paragraph (1), in the matter preceding subparagraph 
        (A), by striking ``may'' and inserting ``shall''; and
            (2) by adding at the end the following new paragraph:
            ``(3) Selection of entities.--
                    ``(A) In general.--In carrying out paragraph (1), 
                the Secretary shall, through a competitive process, 
                select two or more entities to carry out the activities 
                described in paragraph (2) as part of the network 
                established under paragraph (1).
                    ``(B) Geographic diversity.--The Secretary shall, 
                to the extent practicable, ensure that the entities 
                selected under subparagraph (A) collectively represent 
                the geographic diversity of the United States.''.

SEC. 218. MODIFICATION OF MECHANISMS FOR EXPEDITED ACCESS TO TECHNICAL 
              TALENT AND EXPERTISE AT ACADEMIC INSTITUTIONS TO SUPPORT 
              DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE MISSIONS.

    Section 217 of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal 
Year 2018 (Public Law 115-91; 10 U.S.C. 2358 note) is amended--
            (1) by amending subsection (c) to read as follows:
    ``(c) Consultation With Other Organizations.--For the purposes of 
providing technical expertise and reducing costs and duplicative 
efforts, the Secretary of Defense and the Secretaries of the military 
departments shall work to ensure and support the sharing of information 
on the research and consulting that is being carried out across the 
Federal Government in Department-wide shared information systems 
including the Defense Technical Information Center.'';
            (2) in subsection (e)--
                    (A) by redesignating paragraph (31) as paragraph 
                (36); and
                    (B) by inserting after paragraph (30) the following 
                new paragraphs:
            ``(31) Nuclear science, security, and nonproliferation.
            ``(32) Chemical, biological, radiological, and nuclear 
        defense.
            ``(33) Spectrum activities.
            ``(34) Research security and integrity.
            ``(35) Printed circuit boards.''; and
            (3) in subsection (g), by striking ``2026'' and inserting 
        ``2028''.

SEC. 219. TECHNICAL CORRECTION TO PILOT PROGRAM FOR THE ENHANCEMENT OF 
              THE RESEARCH, DEVELOPMENT, TEST, AND EVALUATION CENTERS 
              OF THE DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE.

    Section 233(c)(2)(B) of the National Defense Authorization Act for 
Fiscal Year 2017 (Public Law 114-328; 10 U.S.C. 2358 note) is amended 
by striking ``Chief Management Officer'' and inserting ``Deputy 
Secretary of Defense or a designee of the Deputy Secretary''.

SEC. 220. DEFENSE RESEARCH AND ENGINEERING ACTIVITIES AT MINORITY 
              INSTITUTIONS.

    (a) Plan to Promote Defense Research at Minority Institutes.--
            (1) In general.--The Secretary of Defense shall develop a 
        plan to promote defense-related engineering, research, and 
        development activities at minority institutions for the purpose 
        of elevating the capacity of such institutions in those areas.
            (2) Elements.--The plan under paragraph (1) shall include 
        the following:
                    (A) An assessment of the engineering, research, and 
                development capabilities of minority institutions, 
                including an assessment of the workforce and physical 
                research infrastructure of such institutions.
                    (B) An assessment of the ability of minority 
                institutions--
                            (i) to participate in defense-related 
                        engineering, research, and development 
                        activities; and
                            (ii) to effectively compete for defense-
                        related engineering, research, and development 
                        contracts.
                    (C) An assessment of the activities and investments 
                necessary--
                            (i) to elevate minority institutions or a 
                        consortium of minority institutions (including 
                        historically black colleges and universities) 
                        to R1 status on the Carnegie Classification of 
                        Institutions of Higher Education;
                            (ii) to increase the participation of 
                        minority institutions in defense-related 
                        engineering, research, and development 
                        activities; and
                            (iii) to increase the ability of such 
                        institutions ability to effectively compete for 
                        defense-related engineering, research, and 
                        development contracts.
                    (D) Recommendations identifying actions that may be 
                taken by the Secretary, Congress, minority 
                institutions, and other organizations to increase the 
                participation of minority institutions in defense-
                related engineering, research, and development 
                activities and contracts.
                    (E) The specific goals, incentives, and metrics 
                developed by the Secretary under subparagraph (D) to 
                increase and measure the capacity of minority 
                institutions to address the engineering, research, and 
                development needs of the Department.
            (3) Consultation.--In developing the plan under paragraph 
        (1), the Secretary of Defense shall consult with such other 
        public and private sector organizations as the Secretary 
        determines appropriate.
            (4) Report.--Not later than one year after the date of the 
        enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall--
                    (A) submit to the congressional defense committees 
                a report that includes the plan developed under 
                paragraph (1); and
                    (B) make the plan available on a publicly 
                accessible website of the Department of Defense.
    (b) Activities to Support the Research and Engineering Capacity of 
Historically Black Colleges and Universities and Minority 
Institutions.--
            (1) In general.--Subject to the availability of 
        appropriations, the Secretary may establish a program to award 
        contracts, grants, or other agreements on a competitive basis, 
        and to perform other appropriate activities for the purposes 
        described in paragraph (2).
            (2) Purposes.--The purposes described in this paragraph are 
        the following:
                    (A) Developing the capability, including workforce 
                and research infrastructure, for minority institutions 
                to more effectively compete for Federal engineering, 
                research, and development funding opportunities.
                    (B) Improving the capability of such institutions 
                to recruit and retain research faculty, and to 
                participate in appropriate personnel exchange programs 
                and educational and career development activities.
                    (C) Any other purposes the Secretary determines 
                appropriate for enhancing the defense-related 
                engineering, research, and development capabilities of 
                minority institutions.
    (c) Increasing Partnerships for Minority Institutions With National 
Security Research and Engineering Organizations.--Section 2362 of title 
10, United States Code, is amended--
            (1) in subsection (a), by striking ``Assistant Secretary'' 
        each place it appears and inserting ``Under Secretary''; and
            (2) in subsection (d)--
                    (A) by striking ``The Secretary of Defense may'' 
                and inserting the following:
            ``(1) The Secretary of Defense may''; and
                    (B) by adding at the end the following paragraph:
            ``(2) The Secretary of Defense shall establish goals and 
        incentives to encourage federally funded research and 
        development centers, science and technology reinvention 
        laboratories, and University Affiliated Research Centers funded 
        by the Department of Defense--
                    ``(A) to assess the capacity of covered educational 
                institutions to address the research and development 
                needs of the Department through partnerships and 
                collaborations; and
                    ``(B) if appropriate, to enter into partnerships 
                and collaborations with such institutions.''.
    (d) Minority Institution Defined.--In this section, the term 
``minority institution'' means a covered educational institution (as 
defined in section 2362 of title 10, United States Code).

SEC. 221. TEST PROGRAM FOR ENGINEERING PLANT OF DDG(X) DESTROYER 
              VESSELS.

    (a) Test Program Required.--During the detailed design period and 
prior to the construction start date of the lead ship in the DDG(X) 
destroyer class of vessels, the Secretary of the Navy shall commence a 
land-based test program for the engineering plant of such class of 
vessels.
    (b) Administration.--The test program required by subsection (a) 
shall be administered by the Senior Technical Authority for the DDG(X) 
destroyer class of vessels.
    (c) Elements.--The test program required by subsection (a) shall 
include, at a minimum, testing of the following equipment in vessel-
representative form:
            (1) Electrical propulsion motor.
            (2) Other propulsion drive train components.
            (3) Main propulsion system.
            (4) Electrical generation and distribution systems.
            (5) Machinery control systems.
            (6) Power control modules.
    (d) Test Objectives.--The test program required by subsection (a) 
shall include, at a minimum, the following test objectives demonstrated 
across the full range of engineering plant operations for the DDG(X) 
destroyer class of vessels:
            (1) Test of a single shipboard representative propulsion 
        drive train.
            (2) Test and facilitation of machinery control systems 
        integration.
            (3) Simulation of the full range of electrical demands to 
        enable the investigation of load dynamics between the hull, 
        mechanical and electrical equipment, the combat system, and 
        auxiliary equipment.
    (e) Completion Date.--The Secretary of the Navy shall complete the 
test program required by subsection (a) by not later than the delivery 
date of the lead ship in the DDG(X) destroyer class of vessels.
    (f) Definitions.--In this section:
            (1) Delivery date.--The term ``delivery date'' has the 
        meaning given that term in section 8671 of title 10, United 
        States Code.
            (2) Senior technical authority.--The term ``Senior 
        Technical Authority'' means the official designated as the 
        Senior Technical Authority for the DDG(X) destroyer class of 
        vessels pursuant to section 8669b of title 10, United States 
        Code.

SEC. 222. CONSORTIUM TO STUDY IRREGULAR WARFARE.

    (a) Establishment.--The Secretary of Defense may establish a 
research consortium of institutions of higher education to study 
irregular warfare and the responses to irregular threats.
    (b) Purposes.--The purposes of the consortium under subsection (a) 
are as follows:
            (1) To shape the formulation and application of policy 
        through the conduct of research and analysis regarding 
        irregular warfare.
            (2) To maintain open-source databases on issues relevant to 
        understanding terrorism, irregular threats, and social and 
        environmental change.
            (3) To serve as a repository for datasets regarding 
        research on security, social change, and irregular threats 
        developed by institutions of higher education that receive 
        Federal funding.
            (4) To support basic research in social science on emerging 
        threats and stability dynamics relevant to irregular threat 
        problem sets.
            (5) To transition promising basic research--
                    (A) to higher stages of research and development; 
                and
                    (B) into operational capabilities, as appropriate, 
                by supporting applied research and developing tools to 
                counter irregular threats.
            (6) To facilitate the collaboration of research centers of 
        excellence relating to irregular threats to better distribute 
        expertise to specific issues and scenarios regarding such 
        threats.
            (7) To enhance educational outreach and teaching at 
        professional military education schools to improve--
                    (A) the understanding of irregular threats; and
                    (B) the integration of data-based responses to such 
                threats.
            (8) To support classified research when necessary in 
        appropriately controlled physical spaces.
            (9) To support the work of a Department of Defense 
        Functional Center for Security Studies in Irregular Warfare if 
        such Center is established pursuant to section 1299L of the 
        William M. (Mac) Thornberry National Defense Authorization Act 
        for Fiscal Year 2021 (Public Law 116-283).
            (10) To carry out such other research initiatives relating 
        to irregular warfare and irregular threats as the Secretary of 
        Defense determines appropriate.
    (c) Partnerships.--If the Secretary of Defense establishes a 
research consortium under subsection (a), the Secretary shall encourage 
partnerships between the consortium and university-affiliated research 
centers and other research institutions, as appropriate.
    (d) Institution of Higher Education Defined.--In this section, the 
term ``institution of higher education'' has the meaning given that 
term in section 101 of the Higher Education Act of 1965 (20 U.S.C. 
1001).

SEC. 223. DEVELOPMENT AND IMPLEMENTATION OF DIGITAL TECHNOLOGIES FOR 
              SURVIVABILITY AND LETHALITY TESTING.

    (a) Expansion of Survivability and Lethality Testing.--
            (1) In general.--The Secretary, in coordination with 
        covered officials, shall--
                    (A) expand the survivability and lethality testing 
                of covered systems to include testing against non-
                kinetic threats; and
                    (B) develop digital technologies to test such 
                systems against such threats throughout the life cycle 
                of each such system.
            (2) Development of digital technologies for live fire 
        testing.--
                    (A) In general.--The Secretary, in coordination 
                with covered officials, shall develop--
                            (i) digital technologies to enable the 
                        modeling and simulation of the live fire 
                        testing required under section 2366 of title 
                        10, United States Code; and
                            (ii) a process to use data from physical 
                        live fire testing to inform and refine the 
                        digital technologies described in clause (i).
                    (B) Objectives.--In carrying out subparagraph (A), 
                the Secretary shall seek to achieve the following 
                objectives:
                            (i) Enable assessments of full spectrum 
                        survivability and lethality of each covered 
                        system with respect to kinetic and non-kinetic 
                        threats.
                            (ii) Inform the development and refinement 
                        of digital technology to test and improve 
                        covered systems.
                            (iii) Enable survivability and lethality 
                        assessments of the warfighting capabilities of 
                        a covered system with respect to--
                                    (I) communications;
                                    (II) firepower;
                                    (III) mobility;
                                    (IV) catastrophic survivability; 
                                and
                                    (V) lethality.
                    (C) Demonstration activities.--
                            (i) In general.--The Secretary, acting 
                        through the Director, shall carry out 
                        activities to demonstrate the digital 
                        technologies for full spectrum survivability 
                        testing developed under subparagraph (A).
                            (ii) Program selection.--The Secretary 
                        shall assess and select not fewer than three 
                        and not more than ten programs of the 
                        Department to participate in the demonstration 
                        activities required under clause (i).
                            (iii) Armed forces programs.--Of the 
                        programs selected pursuant to clause (ii), the 
                        Director shall select--
                                    (I) at least one such program from 
                                the Army;
                                    (II) at least one such program from 
                                the Navy or the Marine Corps; and
                                    (III) at least one such program 
                                from the Air Force or the Space Force.
            (3) Regular survivability and lethality testing throughout 
        life cycle.--
                    (A) In general.--The Secretary, in coordination 
                with covered officials, shall--
                            (i) develop a process to regularly test 
                        through the use of digital technologies the 
                        survivability and lethality of each covered 
                        system against kinetic and non-kinetic threats 
                        throughout the life cycle of such system as 
                        threats evolve; and
                            (ii) establish guidance for such testing.
                    (B) Elements.--In carrying out subparagraph (A), 
                the Secretary shall determine the following:
                            (i) When to deploy digital technologies to 
                        provide timely and up-to-date insights with 
                        respect to covered systems without unduly 
                        delaying fielding of capabilities.
                            (ii) The situations in which it may be 
                        necessary to develop and use digital 
                        technologies to assess legacy fleet 
                        vulnerabilities.
    (b) Reports and Briefing.--
            (1) Assessment and selection of programs.--Not later than 
        180 days after the date of the enactment of this Act, the 
        Secretary shall submit to the congressional defense committees 
        a report that identifies the programs selected to participate 
        in the demonstration activities under subsection (a)(2)(C).
            (2) Modernization and digitization report.--
                    (A) In general.--Not later than March 15, 2023, the 
                Director shall submit to the congressional defense 
                committees a report that includes--
                            (i) an assessment of the progress of the 
                        Secretary in carrying out subsection (a);
                            (ii) an assessment of each of the 
                        demonstration activities carried out under 
                        subsection (a)(2)(C), including a comparison 
                        of--
                                    (I) the risks, benefits, and costs 
                                of using digital technologies for live 
                                fire testing and evaluation; and
                                    (II) the risks, benefits, and costs 
                                of traditional physical live fire 
                                testing approaches that--
                                            (aa) are not supported by 
                                        digital technologies;
                                            (bb) do not include testing 
                                        against non-kinetic threats; 
                                        and
                                            (cc) do not include full 
                                        spectrum survivability;
                            (iii) an explanation of--
                                    (I) how real-world operational and 
                                digital survivability and lethality 
                                testing data will be used to inform and 
                                enhance digital technology;
                                    (II) the contribution of such data 
                                to the digital modernization efforts 
                                required under section 836 of the 
                                William M. (Mac) Thornberry National 
                                Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal 
                                Year 2021 (Public Law 116-283); and
                                    (III) the contribution of such data 
                                to the decision-support processes for 
                                managing and overseeing acquisition 
                                programs of the Department;
                            (iv) an assessment of the ability of the 
                        Department to perform full spectrum 
                        survivability and lethality testing of each 
                        covered system with respect to kinetic and non-
                        kinetic threats;
                            (v) an assessment of the processes 
                        implemented by the Department to manage digital 
                        technologies developed pursuant to subsection 
                        (a); and
                            (vi) an assessment of the processes 
                        implemented by the Department to develop 
                        digital technology that can perform full 
                        spectrum survivability and lethality testing 
                        with respect to kinetic and non-kinetic 
                        threats.
                    (B) Briefing.--Not later than April 14, 2023, the 
                Director shall provide to the congressional defense 
                committees a briefing that identifies any changes to 
                existing law that may be necessary to implement 
                subsection (a).
    (c) Definitions.--In this section:
            (1) The term ``covered officials'' means--
                    (A) the Under Secretary of Defense for Research and 
                Engineering;
                    (B) the Under Secretary of Defense for Acquisition 
                and Sustainment;
                    (C) the Chief Information Officer;
                    (D) the Director;
                    (E) the Director of Cost Assessment and Program 
                Evaluation;
                    (F) the Service Acquisition Executives;
                    (G) the Service testing commands;
                    (H) the Director of the Defense Digital Service; 
                and
                    (I) representatives from--
                            (i) the Department of Defense Test Resource 
                        Management Center;
                            (ii) the High Performance Computing 
                        Modernization Program Office; and
                            (iii) the Joint Technical Coordination 
                        Group for Munitions Effectiveness.
            (2) The term ``covered system'' means any warfighting 
        capability that can degrade, disable, deceive, or destroy 
        forces or missions.
            (3) The term ``Department'' means the Department of 
        Defense.
            (4) The term ``digital technologies'' includes digital 
        models, digital simulations, and digital twin capabilities that 
        may be used to test the survivability and lethality of a 
        covered system.
            (5) The term ``Director'' means the Director of Operational 
        Test and Evaluation.
            (6) The term ``full spectrum survivability and lethality 
        testing'' means a series of assessments of the effects of 
        kinetic and non-kinetic threats on the communications, 
        firepower, mobility, catastrophic survivability, and lethality 
        of a covered system.
            (7) The term ``non-kinetic threats'' means unconventional 
        threats, including--
                    (A) cyber attacks;
                    (B) electromagnetic spectrum operations;
                    (C) chemical, biological, radiological, nuclear 
                effects and high yield explosives; and
                    (D) directed energy weapons.
            (8) The term ``Secretary'' means the Secretary of Defense.

SEC. 224. ASSESSMENT AND CORRECTION OF DEFICIENCIES IN THE PILOT 
              BREATHING SYSTEMS OF TACTICAL FIGHTER AIRCRAFT.

    (a) Testing and Evaluation Required.--Beginning not later than 120 
days after the date of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of 
Defense, in consultation with the Administrator of the National 
Aeronautics and Space Administration, shall commence operational 
testing and evaluation of each fleet of tactical fighter aircraft 
(including each type and model variant of aircraft within the fleet) 
that uses the Onboard Oxygen Generating System for the pilot breathing 
system (in this section referred to as the ``breathing system'') to--
            (1) determine whether the breathing system complies with 
        Military Standard 3050 (MIL-STD-3050), titled ``Aircraft Crew 
        Breathing Systems Using On-Board Oxygen Generating System 
        (OBOGS)''; and
            (2) assess the safety and effectiveness of the breathing 
        system for all pilots of the aircraft fleet tested.
    (b) Requirements.--The following shall apply to the testing and 
evaluation conducted for an aircraft fleet under subsection (a):
            (1) The F-35 aircraft fleet shall be the first aircraft 
        fleet tested and evaluated, and such testing and evaluation 
        shall include F-35A, F-35B, and F-35C aircraft.
            (2) The pilot, aircraft systems, and operational flight 
        environment of the aircraft shall not be assessed in isolation 
        but shall be tested and evaluated as integrated parts of the 
        breathing system.
            (3) The testing and evaluation shall be conducted under a 
        broad range of operating conditions, including variable weather 
        conditions, low-altitude flight, high-altitude flight, during 
        weapons employment, at critical phases of flight such as take-
        off and landing, and in other challenging environments and 
        operating flight conditions.
            (4) The testing and evaluation shall assess operational 
        flight environments for the pilot that replicate expected 
        conditions and durations for high gravitational force loading, 
        rapid changes in altitude, rapid changes in airspeed, and 
        varying degrees of moderate gravitational force loading.
            (5) A diverse group of pilots shall participate in the 
        testing and evaluation, including--
                    (A) pilots who are test-qualified and pilots who 
                are not test-qualified; and
                    (B) pilots who vary in gender, physical 
                conditioning, height, weight, and age, and any other 
                attributes that the Secretary determines to be 
                appropriate.
            (6) Aircraft involved in the testing and evaluation shall 
        perform operations with operationally representative and 
        realistic aircraft configurations.
            (7) The testing and evaluation shall include assessments of 
        pilot life support gear and relevant equipment, including the 
        pilot breathing mask apparatus.
            (8) The testing and evaluation shall include testing data 
        from pilot reports, measurements of breathing pressures and air 
        delivery response timing and flow, cabin pressure, air-speed, 
        acceleration, measurements of hysteresis during all phases of 
        flight, measurements of differential pressure between mask and 
        cabin altitude, and measurements of spirometry and specific 
        oxygen saturation levels of the pilot immediately before and 
        immediately after each flight.
            (9) The analysis of the safety and effectiveness of the 
        breathing system shall thoroughly assess any physiological 
        effects reported by pilots, including effects on health, 
        fatigue, cognition, and perception of any breathing difficulty.
            (10) The testing and evaluation shall include the 
        participation of subject matter experts who have familiarity 
        and technical expertise regarding design and functions of the 
        aircraft, its propulsion system, pilot breathing system, life 
        support equipment, human factors, and any other systems or 
        subject matter the Secretary determines necessary to conduct 
        effective testing and evaluation. At a minimum, such subject 
        matter experts shall include aerospace physiologists, 
        engineers, flight surgeons, and scientists.
            (11) In carrying out the testing and evaluation, the 
        Secretary of Defense may seek technical support and subject 
        matter expertise from the Naval Air Systems Command, the Air 
        Force Research Laboratory, the Office of Naval Research, the 
        National Aeronautics and Space Administration, and any other 
        organization or element of the Department of Defense or the 
        National Aeronautics and Space Administration that the 
        Secretary, in consultation with the Administrator of the 
        National Aeronautics and Space Administration, determines 
        appropriate to support the testing and evaluation.
    (c) Corrective Actions.--Not later than 90 days after the submittal 
of a final report under subsection (e) for an aircraft fleet, the 
Secretary of Defense shall take such actions as are necessary to 
correct all deficiencies, shortfalls, and gaps in the breathing system 
that were discovered or reported as a result of the testing and 
evaluation of such aircraft fleet under subsection (a).
    (d) Preliminary Reports.--
            (1) In general.--Not later than the date specified in 
        paragraph (2), for each aircraft fleet tested and evaluated 
        under subsection (a), the Secretary of Defense shall submit to 
        the congressional defense committees a separate preliminary 
        report, based on the initial results of such testing and 
        evaluation, that includes--
                    (A) the initial findings and recommendations of the 
                Secretary;
                    (B) potential corrective actions that the Secretary 
                of Defense may carry out to address deficiencies in the 
                breathing system of the aircraft tested; and
                    (C) the results of initial review and assessment, 
                conducted by the Administrator of the National 
                Aeronautics and Space Administration for purposes of 
                the report, of--
                            (i) the testing and evaluation plans, 
                        execution, processes, data, and technical 
                        results of the testing and evaluation 
                        activities under subsection (a); and
                            (ii) the initial findings, recommendations, 
                        and potential corrective actions determined by 
                        the Secretary of Defense under subparagraphs 
                        (A) and (B).
            (2) Date specified.--The date specified in this paragraph 
        is the earlier of--
                    (A) a date selected by the Secretary of the Air 
                Force that is not later than 180 days after the testing 
                and evaluation of the aircraft fleet under subsection 
                (a) has been completed; or
                    (B) one year after the commencement of the testing 
                and evaluation of the aircraft fleet under subsection 
                (a).
    (e) Final Reports.--Not later than two years after the commencement 
of the testing and evaluation under subsection (a) for an aircraft 
fleet, the Secretary of Defense shall submit to the congressional 
defense committees a final report on the results of such testing with 
respect to such aircraft fleet that includes, based on the final 
results of such testing and evaluation--
            (1) findings and recommendations with respect to the 
        breathing system; and
            (2) a description of the specific actions the Secretary 
        will carry out to correct deficiencies in the breathing system, 
        as required under subsection (c).
    (f) Independent Review of Final Report.--
            (1) In general.--The Secretary of Defense, in consultation 
        with the Administrator of the National Aeronautics and Space 
        Administration, shall seek to enter into an agreement with a 
        federally funded research and development center with relevant 
        expertise to conduct an independent sufficiency review of the 
        final reports submitted under subsection (e).
            (2) Report to secretary.--Not later than seven months after 
        the date on which the Secretary of Defense enters into an 
        agreement with a federally funded research and development 
        center under paragraph (1), the center shall submit to the 
        Secretary a report on the results of the review conducted under 
        such paragraph.
            (3) Report to congress.--Not later than 30 days after the 
        date on which the Secretary of Defense receives the report 
        under paragraph (2), the Secretary shall submit the report to 
        the congressional defense committees.

SEC. 225. IDENTIFICATION OF THE HYPERSONICS FACILITIES AND CAPABILITIES 
              OF THE MAJOR RANGE AND TEST FACILITY BASE.

    (a) Identification Required.--Not later than 180 days after the 
date of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall 
identify each facility and capability of the Major Range and Test 
Facility Base--
            (1) the primary mission of which is the test and evaluation 
        of hypersonics technology; or
            (2) that provides other test and evaluation capabilities to 
        support the development of hypersonics technology.
    (b) Briefing.--Not later than one year after the date of the 
enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall provide to the 
congressional defense committees a briefing on a plan to improve the 
capabilities identified under subsection (a), including--
            (1) a schedule for such improvements; and
            (2) a description of any organizational changes, 
        investments, policy changes, or other activities the Secretary 
        proposes to carry out as part of such plan.
    (c) Major Range and Test Facility Base.--In this section, the term 
``Major Range and Test Facility Base'' has the meaning given that term 
in section 196(i) of title 10, United States Code.

SEC. 226. REVIEW OF ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE APPLICATIONS AND 
              ESTABLISHMENT OF PERFORMANCE METRICS.

    (a) In General.--Not later than 180 days after the date of the 
enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall--
            (1) review the potential applications of artificial 
        intelligence and digital technology to the platforms, 
        processes, and operations of the Department of Defense; and
            (2) establish performance objectives and accompanying 
        metrics for the incorporation of artificial intelligence and 
        digital readiness into such platforms, processes, and 
        operations.
    (b) Performance Objectives and Accompanying Metrics.--
            (1) Skill gaps.--In carrying out subsection (a), the 
        Secretary of Defense shall require each Secretary of a military 
        department and the heads of such other organizations and 
        elements of the Department of Defense as the Secretary of 
        Defense determines appropriate to--
                    (A) conduct a comprehensive review and assessment 
                of--
                            (i) skill gaps in the fields of software 
                        development, software engineering, data 
                        science, and artificial intelligence;
                            (ii) the qualifications of civilian 
                        personnel needed for both management and 
                        specialist tracks in such fields; and
                            (iii) the qualifications of military 
                        personnel (officer and enlisted) needed for 
                        both management and specialist tracks in such 
                        fields; and
                    (B) establish recruiting, training, and talent 
                management performance objectives and accompanying 
                metrics for achieving and maintaining staffing levels 
                needed to fill identified gaps and meet the needs of 
                the Department for skilled personnel.
            (2) AI modernization activities.--In carrying out 
        subsection (a), the Secretary of Defense shall--
                    (A) assess investment by the Department of Defense 
                in artificial intelligence innovation, science and 
                technology, and research and development;
                    (B) assess investment by the Department in test and 
                evaluation of artificial intelligence capabilities; and
                    (C) establish performance objectives and 
                accompanying metrics for artificial intelligence 
                modernization activities of the Department.
            (3) Exercises, wargames, and experimentation.--In 
        conjunction with the activities of the Secretary of Defense 
        under subsection (a), the Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of 
        Staff, in coordination with the Director of the Joint 
        Artificial Intelligence Center, shall--
                    (A) assess the integration of artificial 
                intelligence into war-games, exercises, and 
                experimentation; and
                    (B) develop performance objectives and accompanying 
                metrics for such integration.
            (4) Logistics and sustainment.--In carrying out subsection 
        (a), the Secretary of Defense shall require the Under Secretary 
        of Defense for Acquisition and Sustainment, with support from 
        the Director of the Joint Artificial Intelligence Center, to--
                    (A) assess the application of artificial 
                intelligence in logistics and sustainment systems; and
                    (B) establish performance objectives and 
                accompanying metrics for integration of artificial 
                intelligence in the Department of Defense logistics and 
                sustainment enterprise.
            (5) Business applications.--In carrying out subsection (a), 
        the Secretary of Defense shall require the Under Secretary of 
        Defense (Comptroller), in coordination with the Director of the 
        Joint Artificial Intelligence Center, to--
                    (A) assess the integration of artificial 
                intelligence for administrative functions that can be 
                performed with robotic process automation and 
                artificial intelligence-enabled analysis; and
                    (B) establish performance objectives and 
                accompanying metrics for the integration of artificial 
                intelligence in priority business process areas of the 
                Department of Defensee, including the following:
                            (i) Human resources.
                            (ii) Budget and finance, including audit.
                            (iii) Retail.
                            (iv) Real estate.
                            (v) Health care.
                            (vi) Logistics.
                            (vii) Such other business processes as the 
                        Secretary considers appropriate.
    (c) Report to Congress.--Not later than 120 days after the 
completion of the review required by subsection (a)(1), the Secretary 
of Defense shall submit to the congressional defense committees a 
report on--
            (1) the findings of the Secretary with respect to the 
        review and any action taken or proposed to be taken by the 
        Secretary to address such findings; and
            (2) the performance objectives and accompanying metrics 
        established under subsections (a)(2) and (b).

SEC. 227. MODIFICATION OF THE JOINT COMMON FOUNDATION PROGRAM.

    (a) Modification of Joint Common Foundation.--The Secretary of 
Defense shall modify the Joint Common Foundation program conducted by 
the Joint Artificial Intelligence Center to ensure that Department of 
Defense components can more easily contract with leading commercial 
artificial intelligence companies to support the rapid and efficient 
development and deployment of applications and capabilities.
    (b) Qualifying Commercial Companies.--The Secretary of Defense 
shall take such actions as may be necessary to increase the number of 
commercial artificial intelligence companies eligible to provide 
support to Department of Defense components, including with respect to 
requirements for cybersecurity protections and processes, to achieve 
automatic authority to operate and provide continuous delivery, 
security clearances, data portability, and interoperability.
    (c) Use of FAR Part 12.--The Secretary of Defense shall ensure 
that, to the maximum extent practicable, commercial artificial 
intelligence companies are able to offer platforms, services, 
applications, and tools to Department of Defense components through 
processes and procedures under part 12 of the Federal Acquisition 
Regulation.
    (d) Objectives of the Joint Common Foundation Program.--The 
objectives of the Joint Common Foundation program shall include the 
following:
            (1) Relieving Department of Defense components of the need 
        to design or develop or independently contract for the 
        computing and data hosting platforms and associated services on 
        and through which the component at issue would apply its domain 
        expertise to develop specific artificial intelligence 
        applications.
            (2) Providing expert guidance to components in selecting 
        commercial platforms, tools, and services to support the 
        development of component artificial intelligence applications.
            (3) Ensuring that leading commercial artificial 
        intelligence technologies and capabilities are easily and 
        rapidly accessible to components through streamlined 
        contracting processes.
            (4) Assisting components in designing, developing, 
        accessing, or acquiring commercial or non-commercial 
        capabilities that may be needed to support the operational use 
        of artificial intelligence applications.
            (5) Enabling companies to develop software for artificial 
        intelligence applications within secure software development 
        environments that are controlled, sponsored, required, or 
        specified by the Department of Defense, including PlatformOne 
        of the Department of the Air Force
    (e) Briefing.--Not later than 120 days after the date of the 
enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall provide to the 
congressional defense committees a briefing on actions taken to carry 
out this section.

SEC. 228. EXECUTIVE EDUCATION ON EMERGING TECHNOLOGIES FOR SENIOR 
              CIVILIAN AND MILITARY LEADERS.

    (a) Establishment of Course.--Not later than two years after the 
date of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall 
establish executive education activities on emerging technologies for 
appropriate general and flag officers and senior executive-level 
civilian leaders that are designed specifically to prepare new general 
and flag officers and senior executive-level civilian leaders on 
relevant technologies and how these technologies may be applied to 
military and business activities in the Department of Defense.
    (b) Plan for Participation.--
            (1) In general.--The Secretary of Defense shall develop a 
        plan for participation in executive education activities 
        established under subsection (a).
            (2) Requirements.--As part of such plan, the Secretary 
        shall ensure that, not later than five years after the date of 
        the establishment of the activities under subsection (a), all 
        appropriate general flag officers and senior executive-level 
        civilian leaders are--
                    (A) required to complete the executive education 
                activities under such subsection; and
                    (B) certified as having successfully completed the 
                executive education activities.
    (c) Report.--
            (1) In general.--Not later than the date that is three 
        years after the date of the enactment of this Act, the 
        Secretary of Defense shall submit to the Committee on Armed 
        Services of the Senate and the Committee on Armed Services of 
        the House of Representatives a report on the status of the 
        implementation of the activities required by subsection (a).
            (2) Contents.--The report submitted under paragraph (1) 
        shall include the following:
                    (A) A description of the new general and flag 
                officers and senior executive-level civilian leaders 
                for whom the education activities have been designated.
                    (B) A recommendation with respect to continuing or 
                expanding the activities required under subsection (a).

SEC. 229. ACTIVITIES TO ACCELERATE DEVELOPMENT AND DEPLOYMENT OF DUAL-
              USE QUANTUM TECHNOLOGIES.

    (a) Activities Required.--The Secretary of Defense shall establish 
a set of activities--
            (1) to accelerate the development and deployment of dual-
        use quantum capabilities;
            (2) to ensure the approach of the United States to 
        investments of the Department of Defense in quantum information 
        science research and development reflects an appropriate 
        balance between scientific progress and the potential economic 
        and security implications of such progress;
            (3) to ensure that the Department of Defense is fully aware 
        and has a technical understanding of the maturity and 
        operational utility of new and emerging quantum technologies; 
        and
            (4) to ensure the Department of Defense consistently has 
        access to the most advanced quantum capabilities available in 
        the commercial sector to support research and modernization 
        activities.
    (b) Assistance Program.--
            (1) Program required.--In carrying out subsection (a) and 
        subject to the availability of appropriations for such purpose, 
        the Secretary of Defense shall, acting through the Director of 
        the Defense Advanced Research Projects Agency and in 
        consultation with appropriate public and private sector 
        organizations, establish a program under which the Secretary 
        may award assistance to one or more organizations--
                    (A) to identify defense applications for which 
                dual-use quantum technologies provide a clear advantage 
                over competing technologies;
                    (B) to accelerate development of such quantum 
                technologies; and
                    (C) to accelerate the deployment of dual-use 
                quantum capabilities.
            (2) Form of assistance.--Assistance awarded under the 
        program required by paragraph (1) may consist of a grant, a 
        contract, a cooperative agreement, other transaction, or such 
        other form of assistance as the Secretary of Defense considers 
        appropriate.
            (3) Authorities and acquisition approaches.--The Secretary 
        of Defense may use the following authorities and approaches for 
        the program required by paragraph (1):
                    (A) Section 2374a of title 10, United States Code, 
                relating to prizes for advanced technology 
                achievements.
                    (B) Section 2373 of such title, relating to 
                procurement for experimental purposes.
                    (C) Sections 2371 and 2371b of such title, relating 
                to transactions other than contracts and grants and 
                authority of the Department of Defense to carry out 
                certain prototype projects, respectively.
                    (D) Section 2358 of such title, relating to 
                research and development projects.
                    (E) Section 879 of the National Defense 
                Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2017 (Public Law 114-
                328; 10 U.S.C. 2302 note), relating to defense pilot 
                program for authority to acquire innovative commercial 
                products, technologies, and services using general 
                solicitation competitive procedures.
                    (F) Requirement for milestone payments based on 
                technical achievements.
                    (G) Requirement for cost share from private sector 
                participants in the program.
                    (H) Commercial procurement authority under part 12 
                of the Federal Acquisition Regulation.
                    (I) Such other authorities or approaches as the 
                Secretary considers appropriate.
            (4) Policies and procedures.--The Secretary of Defense 
        shall, in consultation with such experts from government and 
        industry as the Secretary considers appropriate, establish 
        policies and procedures to carry out the program required by 
        paragraph (1).
    (c) Briefing and Report.--
            (1) Briefing.--Not later than March 1, 2022, the Secretary 
        of Defense shall provide to the congressional defense 
        committees a briefing on the plan to carry out the activities 
        required by subsection (a) and the program required by 
        subsection (b).
            (2) Report.--Not later than December 31, 2022, and not less 
        frequently than once each year thereafter until December 31, 
        2026, the Secretary of Defense shall submit to the 
        congressional defense committees a report on the activities 
        carried out under subsection (a) and the program carried out 
        under subsection (b).

SEC. 230. NATIONAL GUARD PARTICIPATION IN MICROREACTOR TESTING AND 
              EVALUATION.

    The Secretary of Defense may, in coordination with the Director of 
the Strategic Capabilities Office and the Chief of the National Guard 
Bureau, assemble a collection of four National Guard units to 
participate in the testing and evaluation of a micro nuclear reactor 
program.

SEC. 231. PILOT PROGRAM ON THE USE OF PRIVATE SECTOR PARTNERSHIPS TO 
              PROMOTE TECHNOLOGY TRANSITION.

    (a) In General.--Consistent with section 2359 of title 10, United 
States Code, the Secretary of Defense shall carry out a pilot program 
to foster the transition of the science and technology programs, 
projects, and activities of the Department of Defense from the 
research, development, pilot, and prototyping phases into acquisition 
activities and operational use. Under the pilot program, the Secretary 
shall seek to enter into agreements with qualified private sector 
organizations to support--
            (1) matching technology developers with programs, projects, 
        and activities of the Department that may have a use for the 
        technology developed by such developers;
            (2) providing technical assistance to appropriate parties 
        on participating in the procurement programs and acquisition 
        processes of the Department, including training and consulting 
        on programming, budgeting, contracting, requirements, and other 
        relevant processes and activities; and
            (3) overcoming barriers and challenges facing technology 
        developers, including challenges posed by restrictions on 
        accessing secure facilities, networks, and information.
    (b) Priority.--In carrying out the activities described in 
paragraphs (1) through (3) of subsection (a), a qualified private 
sector organization shall give priority to technology producers that 
are small business concerns (as defined under section 3 of the Small 
Business Act (15 U.S.C. 632)), research institutions (as defined in 
section 9(e) of such Act), or institutions of higher education (as 
defined in section 101 of the Higher Education Act of 1965 (20 U.S.C 
1001)).
    (c) Terms of Agreements.--The terms of an agreement under 
subsection (a) shall be determined by the Secretary of Defense.
    (d) Data Collection.--
            (1) Plan required before implementation.--The Secretary of 
        Defense may not enter into an agreement under subsection (a) 
        until the date on which the Secretary--
                    (A) completes a plan to for carrying out the data 
                collection required under paragraph (2); and
                    (B) submits the plan to the congressional defense 
                committees.
            (2) Data collection required.--The Secretary of Defense 
        shall collect and analyze data on the pilot program under this 
        section for the purposes of--
                    (A) developing and sharing best practices for 
                facilitating the transition of science and technology 
                from the research, development, pilot, and prototyping 
                phases into acquisition activities and operational use 
                within the Department of Defense;
                    (B) providing information to the leadership of the 
                Department on the implementation of the pilot program 
                and related policy issues; and
                    (C) providing information to the congressional 
                defense committees as required under subsection (e).
    (e) Briefing.--Not later than December 31, 2022, the Secretary of 
Defense shall provide to the congressional defense committees a 
briefing on the progress of the Secretary in implementing the pilot 
program under this section and any related policy issues.
    (f) Consultation.--In carrying out the pilot program under this 
section, the Secretary of Defense shall consult with--
            (1) service acquisition executives (as defined in section 
        101 of title 10, United States Code);
            (2) the heads of appropriate Defense Agencies and 
        Department of Defense Field Activities;
            (3) procurement technical assistance centers (as described 
        in chapter 142 of title 10, United States Code); and
            (4) such other individuals and organizations as the 
        Secretary determines appropriate.
    (g) Termination.--The pilot program under this section shall 
terminate on the date that is five years after the date on which 
Secretary of Defense enters into the first agreement with a qualified 
private sector organization under subsection (a).
    (h) Comptroller General Assessment and Report.--
            (1) Assessment.--The Comptroller General of the United 
        States shall conduct an assessment of the pilot program under 
        this section. The assessment shall include an evaluation of the 
        effectiveness of the pilot program with respect to--
                    (A) facilitating the transition of science and 
                technology from the research, development, pilot, and 
                prototyping phases into acquisition activities and 
                operational use within the Department of Defense; and
                    (B) protecting sensitive information in the course 
                of the pilot program.
            (2) Report.--Not later than the date specified in paragraph 
        (3), the Comptroller General shall submit to the congressional 
        defense committees a report on the results of the assessment 
        conducted under paragraph (1).
            (3) Date specified.--The date specified in this paragraph 
        is the earlier of--
                    (A) four years after the date on which the 
                Secretary of Defense enters into the first agreement 
                with a qualified private sector organization under 
                subsection (a): or
                    (B) five years after the date of the enactment of 
                this Act.

SEC. 232. PILOT PROGRAM ON DATA REPOSITORIES TO FACILITATE THE 
              DEVELOPMENT OF ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE CAPABILITIES FOR 
              THE DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE.

    (a) Establishment of Data Repositories.--The Secretary of Defense, 
acting through the Chief Data Officer of the Department of Defense and 
the Director of the Joint Artificial Intelligence Center (and such 
other officials as the Secretary determines appropriate), may carry out 
a pilot program under which the Secretary--
            (1) establishes data repositories containing Department of 
        Defense data sets relevant to the development of artificial 
        intelligence software and technology; and
            (2) allows appropriate public and private sector 
        organizations to access such data repositories for the purpose 
        of developing improved artificial intelligence and machine 
        learning software capabilities that may, as determined 
        appropriate by the Secretary, be procured by the Department to 
        satisfy Department requirements and technology development 
        goals.
    (b) Elements.--If the Secretary of Defense carries out the pilot 
program under subsection (a), the data repositories established under 
the program--
            (1) may include unclassified training quality data sets and 
        associated labels representative of diverse types of 
        information, representing Department of Defense missions, 
        business processes, and activities; and
            (2) shall--
                    (A) be categorized and annotated to support 
                development of a common evaluation framework for 
                artificial intelligence models and other technical 
                software solutions;
                    (B) be made available to appropriate public and 
                private sector organizations to support rapid 
                development of software and artificial intelligence 
                capabilities;
                    (C) include capabilities and tool sets to detect, 
                evaluate, and correct errors in data annotation, 
                identify gaps in training data used in model 
                development that would require additional data 
                labeling, and evaluate model performance across the 
                life cycle of the data repositories; and
                    (D) be developed to support other missions and 
                activities as determined by the Secretary.
    (c) Briefing.--Not later than 270 days after the date of the 
enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall provide to the 
congressional defense committees a briefing on--
            (1) whether the Secretary intends to carry out the pilot 
        program under this section;
            (2) if the Secretary does not intend to carry out the pilot 
        program, an explanation of the reasons for such decision;
            (3) if the Secretary does intend to carry out the pilot 
        program, or if the Secretary has already initiated the pilot 
        program as of the date of the briefing--
                    (A) the types of information the Secretary 
                determines are feasible and advisable to include in the 
                data repositories described in subsection (a); and
                    (B) the progress of the Secretary in carrying out 
                the program.

SEC. 233. PILOT PROGRAMS FOR DEPLOYMENT OF TELECOMMUNICATIONS 
              INFRASTRUCTURE TO FACILITATE 5G DEPLOYMENT ON MILITARY 
              INSTALLATIONS.

    (a) Plans.--
            (1) In general.--Not later than 180 days after enactment of 
        this Act, each Secretary of a military department shall submit 
        to the congressional defense committees a plan for a pilot 
        program for the deployment of telecommunications infrastructure 
        to facilitate the availability of fifth-generation wireless 
        telecommunications services on military installations under the 
        jurisdiction of the Secretary.
            (2) Plan elements.--Each plan submitted under paragraph (1) 
        by a Secretary of a military department shall include, with 
        respect to such military department, the following:
                    (A) A list of military installations at which the 
                pilot program will be carried out, including at least 
                one military installation of the department.
                    (B) A description of authorities that will be used 
                to execute the pilot program.
                    (C) A timeline for the implementation and duration 
                of the pilot program.
                    (D) The identity of each telecommunication carrier 
                that intends to use the telecommunications 
                infrastructure deployed pursuant to the pilot to 
                provide fifth-generation wireless telecommunication 
                services at each of the military installations listed 
                under subparagraph (A).
                    (E) An assessment of need for centralized processes 
                and points of contacts to facilitate deployment of the 
                telecommunications infrastructure.
    (b) Pilot Programs Required.--Not later than one year after the 
date of the enactment of this Act, each Secretary of a military 
department shall establish a pilot program in accordance with the plan 
submitted by the Secretary under subsection (a)(1).
    (c) Reports.--
            (1) In general.--Not later than 180 days after the date on 
        which a Secretary of a military department commences a pilot 
        program under subsection (b), and not less frequently than once 
        every 180 days thereafter until the completion of the pilot 
        program, the Secretary shall submit to the congressional 
        defense committees a report on the pilot program.
            (2) Contents.--Each report submitted under paragraph (1) 
        for a pilot program shall include the following:
                    (A) A description of the status of the pilot 
                program at each military installation at which the 
                pilot program is carried out.
                    (B) A description of the use of, and services 
                provided by, telecommunications carriers of the 
                telecommunications infrastructure at each military 
                installation under the pilot program.
                    (C) Such additional information as the Secretary of 
                the military department considers appropriate.
    (d) Telecommunications Infrastructure Defined.--In this section, 
the term ``telecommunications infrastructure'' includes, at a minimum, 
the following:
            (1) Macro towers.
            (2) Small cell poles.
            (3) Distributed antenna systems.
            (4) Dark fiber.
            (5) Power solutions.

SEC. 234. LIMITATION ON DEVELOPMENT OF PROTOTYPES FOR THE OPTIONALLY 
              MANNED FIGHTING VEHICLE PENDING REQUIREMENTS ANALYSIS.

    (a) Limitation.--The Secretary of the Army may not enter into a 
contract for the development of a physical prototype for the Optionally 
Manned Fighting Vehicle or any other next-generation infantry fighting 
vehicle of the Army until a period of 30 days has elapsed following the 
date on which the Secretary submits to the congressional defense 
committees the report required under subsection (b).
    (b) Report Required.--
            (1) In general.--The Secretary of the Army shall submit to 
        the congressional defense committees a report on the analysis 
        supporting the determination of formal requirements or desired 
        characteristics for the Optionally Manned Fighting Vehicle 
        refined through the concept and detailed design phases of the 
        acquisition strategy.
            (2) Elements.--The report required by paragraph (1) shall 
        include the following:
                    (A) A detailed description of the formal 
                requirements applicable to the Optionally Manned 
                Fighting Vehicle or desired characteristics guiding the 
                physical prototyping phase of the program.
                    (B) A description of the analysis conducted to 
                finalize such requirements and characteristics.
                    (C) A description of Optionally Manned Fighting 
                Vehicle-equipped force structure designs and the 
                operational concepts analyzed during the vehicle 
                concept design and detailed design phases.
                    (D) A detailed description of the analysis 
                conducted, trade-offs considered, and conclusions drawn 
                with respect to the force structure designs and 
                operational concepts, survivability, mobility, 
                lethality, payload, and combat effectiveness in 
                execution of the critical operational tasks required of 
                fighting-vehicle-equipped infantry.
                    (E) An assessment and comparison of the combat 
                effectiveness (including survivability, mobility, and 
                lethality) of combined arms company teams equipped with 
                Optionally Manned Fighting Vehicles compared to those 
                equipped with fully modernized Bradley Fighting 
                Vehicles.
    (c) Briefing Required.--At least 30 days prior to the submission of 
the report under subsection (b), the Secretary of the Army shall 
provide to the congressional defense committees a briefing on the 
preliminary findings of the Secretary with respect to each element 
specified in subsection (b)(2).
    (d) Comptroller General Assessment.--Not later than 60 days after 
the date on which the report under subsection (b) is submitted, the 
Comptroller General of the United States shall submit to the 
congressional defense committees a written assessment of the report, 
including--
            (1) an assessment of the objectivity, validity, and 
        reliability of the Army's analysis with respect to each element 
        specified in subsection (b)(2); and
            (2) any other matters the Comptroller General determines 
        appropriate.

SEC. 235. LIMITATION ON TRANSFER OF CERTAIN OPERATIONAL FLIGHT TEST 
              EVENTS AND REDUCTIONS IN OPERATIONAL FLIGHT TEST 
              CAPACITY.

    (a) Limitation.--
            (1) In general.--The Secretary of the Navy may not take any 
        action described in paragraph (2) until the date on which the 
        Director of Operational Test and Evaluation, in consultation 
        with the Secretary of the Navy, certifies to the congressional 
        defense committees that the use of non-test designated units to 
        conduct flight testing will not have any appreciable effect 
        on--
                    (A) the cost or schedule of any naval aviation or 
                naval aviation-related program; or
                    (B) the efficacy of test execution, analysis, and 
                evaluation for any such program.
            (2) Actions described.--The actions described in this 
        paragraph are the following:
                    (A) The delegation of any operational flight test 
                event to be conducted by a non-test designated unit.
                    (B) Any action that would reduce, below the levels 
                authorized and in effect on October 1, 2020, any of the 
                following:
                            (i) The aviation or aviation-related 
                        operational testing and evaluation capacity of 
                        the Department of the Navy.
                            (ii) The personnel billets assigned to 
                        support such capacity.
                            (iii) The aviation force structure, 
                        aviation inventory, or quantity of aircraft 
                        assigned to support such capacity, including 
                        rotorcraft and fixed-wing aircraft.
    (b) Report Required.--Not later than September 1, 2022, the 
Director of Operational Test and Evaluation shall submit to the 
congressional defense committees a report that assesses each of the 
following as of the date of the report:
            (1) The design and effectiveness of the testing and 
        evaluation infrastructure and capacity of the Department of the 
        Navy, including an assessment of whether such infrastructure 
        and capacity is sufficient to carry out the acquisition and 
        sustainment testing required for the aviation-related programs 
        of the Department of Defense and the naval aviation-related 
        programs of the Department of the Navy.
            (2) The plans of the Secretary of the Navy to reduce the 
        testing and evaluation capacity and infrastructure of the Navy 
        with respect to naval aviation in fiscal year 2022 and 
        subsequent fiscal years, as specified in the budget of the 
        President submitted to Congress on May 28, 2021.
            (3) The technical, fiscal, and programmatic issues and 
        risks associated with the plans of the Secretary of the Navy to 
        delegate and task non-test designated operational naval 
        aviation units and organizations to efficiently and effectively 
        execute, analyze, and evaluate testing and evaluation master 
        plans for all aviation-related programs and projects of the 
        Department of the Navy.
    (c) Non-test Designated Unit Defined.--In this section, the term 
``non-test designated unit'' means a naval aviation unit that does not 
have designated as its primary mission operational testing and 
evaluation in support of naval aviation or naval aviation-related 
projects and programs.

SEC. 236. LIMITATION ON AVAILABILITY OF FUNDS FOR CERTAIN C-130 
              AIRCRAFT.

    None of the funds authorized to be appropriated by this Act or 
otherwise made available for fiscal year 2022 for the Navy may be 
obligated or expended to procure a C-130 aircraft for testing and 
evaluation as a potential replacement for the E-6B aircraft until the 
date on which all of the following conditions are met:
            (1) The Secretary of the Navy has submitted to the 
        congressional defense committees a report that includes--
                    (A) the unit cost of each such C-130 test aircraft;
                    (B) the life cycle sustainment plan for such C-130 
                aircraft;
                    (C) a statement indicating whether such C-130 
                aircraft will be procured using multiyear contracting 
                authority under section 2306b of title 10, United 
                States Code; and
                    (D) the total amount of funds needed to complete 
                the procurement of such C-130 aircraft.
            (2) The Secretary of the Navy has certified to the 
        congressional defense committees that C-130 aircraft in the 
        inventory of the Air Force as of the date of the enactment of 
        this Act would not be capable of fulfilling all requirements 
        under the E-6B aircraft program of record.
            (3) The Commander of the United States Strategic Command 
        has submitted to the congressional defense committees a report 
        identifying the plan for hardware that will replace the E-6B 
        aircraft while fulfilling all requirements under the E-6B 
        program of record.

SEC. 237. LIMITATION ON AVAILABILITY OF FUNDS FOR VC-25B AIRCRAFT 
              PROGRAM PENDING SUBMISSION OF DOCUMENTATION.

    (a) Documentation Required.--Not later than 30 days after the date 
of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of the Air Force shall 
submit to the congressional defense committees an integrated master 
schedule that has been approved by the Secretary for the VC-25B 
presidential aircraft recapitalization program of the Air Force.
    (b) Limitation.--Of the funds authorized to be appropriated by this 
Act or otherwise made available for fiscal year 2022 for the Air Force 
for the VC-25B aircraft, not more than 50 percent may be obligated or 
expended until the date on which the Secretary of the Air Force submits 
to the congressional defense committees the documentation required 
under subsection (a).

SEC. 238. LIMITATION ON AVAILABILITY OF FUNDS FOR THE HIGH ACCURACY 
              DETECTION AND EXPLOITATION SYSTEM.

    Of the funds authorized to be appropriated by this Act or otherwise 
made available for fiscal year 2022 for research, development, test, 
and evaluation for the Army for the High Accuracy Detection and 
Exploitation System, not more than 75 percent may be obligated or 
expended until the Vice Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff certifies 
to the congressional defense committees that--
            (1) the High Accuracy Detection and Exploitation System 
        enables multi-domain operations for the Army and is consistent 
        with the Joint All Domain Command and Control strategy of the 
        Department of Defense; and
            (2) in a conflict, the System will be able to operate at 
        standoff distances for survivability against enemy air 
        defenses, while providing signals intelligence, electronic 
        intelligence, communications intelligence, or synthetic 
        aperture radar or moving target indicator information to the 
        ground component commander, consistent with planned operational 
        concepts.

             Subtitle C--Plans, Reports, and Other Matters

SEC. 241. MODIFICATION TO ANNUAL REPORT OF THE DIRECTOR OF OPERATIONAL 
              TEST AND EVALUATION.

    Section 139(h)(2) of title 10, United States Code, is amended by 
striking ``, through January 31, 2026''.

SEC. 242. ADAPTIVE ENGINE TRANSITION PROGRAM ACQUISITION STRATEGY FOR 
              THE F-35A AIRCRAFT.

    (a) In General.--Not later than 14 days after the date on which the 
budget of the President for fiscal year 2023 is submitted to Congress 
pursuant to section 1105 of title 31, United States Code, the Secretary 
of the Air Force, in consultation with the Under Secretary of Defense 
for Acquisition and Sustainment, shall submit to the congressional 
defense committees a report on the integration of the Adaptive Engine 
Transition Program propulsion system into the F-35A aircraft.
    (b) Elements.--The report required under subsection (a) shall 
include the following:
            (1) A competitive acquisition strategy, informed by fiscal 
        considerations, to--
                    (A) integrate the Adaptive Engine Transition 
                Program propulsion system into the F-35A aircraft; and
                    (B) begin, not later than fiscal year 2027, 
                activities to retrofit all F-35A aircraft with such 
                propulsion system.
            (2) An implementation plan to implement such strategy.
            (3) A schedule annotating pertinent milestones and yearly 
        fiscal resource requirements for the implementation of such 
        strategy.

SEC. 243. ACQUISITION STRATEGY FOR AN ADVANCED PROPULSION SYSTEM FOR F-
              35B AND F-35C AIRCRAFT.

    (a) In General.--Not later than 14 days after the date on which the 
budget of the President for fiscal year 2023 is submitted to Congress 
pursuant to section 1105 of title 31, United States Code, the Secretary 
of the Navy, in consultation with the Under Secretary of Defense for 
Acquisition and Sustainment, shall submit to the congressional defense 
committees a report on the integration of an advanced propulsion system 
into F-35B and F-35C aircraft.
    (b) Elements.--The report required under subsection (a) shall 
include the following:
            (1) An analysis the effects of an advanced propulsion 
        system on the combat effectiveness and sustainment costs of F-
        35B and F-35C aircraft, including any effects resulting from--
                    (A) increased thrust, fuel efficiency, thermal 
                capacity, and electrical generation; and
                    (B) improvements in acceleration, speed, range, and 
                overall mission effectiveness.
            (2) An assessment of how the integration of an advanced 
        propulsion system may result in--
                    (A) a reduction in dependency on support assets, 
                including air refueling and replenishment tankers; and
                    (B) an overall cost benefit to the Department from 
                reduced acquisition and sustainment for such support 
                assets.
            (3) A competitive acquisition strategy (informed by fiscal 
        considerations, the assessment of combat effectiveness under 
        paragraph (1), and consideration of technical limitations)--
                    (A) to integrate an advanced propulsion system into 
                F-35B aircraft and F-35C aircraft;
                    (B) to begin, not later than fiscal year 2027, 
                activities to produce all F-35B aircraft and all F-35C 
                aircraft with such propulsion systems; and
                    (C) to begin, not later than fiscal year 2027, 
                activities to retrofit all F-35B aircraft and all F-35C 
                aircraft with such propulsion systems.
    (c) Advanced Propulsion System Defined.--In this section, term 
``advanced propulsion system'' means--
            (1) a derivative of the propulsion system developed for the 
        F-35 aircraft under the Adaptive Engine Transition Program of 
        the Air Force; or
            (2) a derivative of a propulsion system previously 
        developed for the F-35 aircraft.

SEC. 244. ASSESSMENT OF THE DEVELOPMENT AND TEST ENTERPRISE OF THE AIR 
              FORCE RESEARCH LABORATORY.

    (a) Assessment Required.--The Secretary of the Air Force shall 
conduct an assessment of the ability of the Air Force Research 
Laboratory to effectively carry out development and testing activities 
with respect to the capabilities of the Space Force specific to space 
access and space operations.
    (b) Report.--Not later than 90 days after the date of the enactment 
of this Act, the Secretary of the Air Force shall submit to the 
congressional defense committees a report on the results of the 
assessment conducted under subsection (a). The report shall include an 
explanation of--
            (1) any challenges to the development and testing 
        capabilities of the Air Force Research Laboratory as described 
        subsection (a), including any challenges relating to test 
        activities and infrastructure;
            (2) any changes to the organizational structure of the 
        Laboratory that may be needed to enable the laboratory to 
        adequately address the missions of both the Space Force and the 
        Air Force generally, and the amount of funding, if any, 
        required to implement such changes;
            (3) any barriers to the recapitalization of the testing 
        infrastructure of the Laboratory; and
            (4) the plans of the Secretary to address the issues 
        identified under paragraphs (1) through (3).

SEC. 245. STUDY ON EFFICIENT USE OF DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE TEST AND 
              EVALUATION ORGANIZATIONS, FACILITIES, AND LABORATORIES.

    (a) Study Required.--
            (1) In general.--Not later than 90 days after the date of 
        the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall 
        direct the Defense Science Board to carry out a study on the 
        resources and capabilities of the test and evaluation 
        organizations, facilities, and laboratories of the Department 
        of Defense.
            (2) Participation.--Participants in the study conducted 
        under paragraph (1) shall include the following:
                    (A) Such members of the Defense Science Board as 
                the Chairman of the Board considers appropriate for the 
                study.
                    (B) Such additional temporary members or contracted 
                support as the Secretary--
                            (i) selects from those recommended by the 
                        Chairman for purposes of the study; and
                            (ii) considers to have significant 
                        technical, policy, or military expertise 
                        relevant to defense test and evaluation 
                        missions.
            (3) Elements.--The study conducted under paragraph (1) 
        shall include the following:
                    (A) Assessment of the effectiveness of current 
                developmental testing, operational testing, and 
                integrated testing within the Department of Defense in 
                meeting statutory objectives and the test and 
                evaluation requirements of the Adaptive Acquisition 
                Framework.
                    (B) Identification of industry and government best 
                practices for conducting developmental testing, 
                operational testing, and integrated testing.
                    (C) Potential applicability of industry and 
                government best practices for conducting developmental 
                testing, operational testing, and integrated testing 
                within the Department to improve test and evaluation 
                outcomes.
                    (D) Identification of duplication of efforts and 
                other non- or low-value added activities that reduce 
                speed and effectiveness of test and evaluation 
                activities.
                    (E) Assessment of test and evaluation oversight 
                organizations within the Office of the Secretary of 
                Defense, including their authorities, responsibilities, 
                activities, resources, and effectiveness, including 
                with respect to acquisition programs of the military 
                departments and Defense Agencies.
                    (F) Assessment of the research, development, test, 
                and evaluation infrastructure master plan required 
                under section 252 of the National Defense Authorization 
                Act for Fiscal Year 2020 (Public Law 116-92; 10 U.S.C. 
                2358 note).
                    (F) Development and assessment of potential courses 
                of action to improve the effectiveness of oversight of 
                developmental testing, operational testing, and 
                integrated testing activities, and test and evaluation 
                resources within the Office of the Secretary of 
                Defense, including as one such course of action 
                establishing a single integrated office with such 
                responsibilities.
                    (G) Development of such recommendations as the 
                Defense Science Board may have for legislative changes, 
                authorities, organizational realignments, and 
                administrative actions to improve test and evaluation 
                oversight and capabilities, and facilitate better test 
                and evaluation outcomes.
                    (H) Such other matters as the Secretary considers 
                appropriate.
            (4) Access to information.--The Secretary of Defense shall 
        provide the Defense Science Board with timely access to 
        appropriate information, data, resources, and analysis so that 
        the Board may conduct a thorough and independent analysis as 
        required under this subsection.
            (5) Report.--
                    (A) Report of board.--Not later than one year after 
                the date on which the Secretary of Defense directs the 
                Defense Science Board to conduct the study under 
                paragraph (1), or December 1, 2022, whichever occurs 
                earlier, the Board shall transmit to the Secretary a 
                final report on the study.
                    (B) Submittal to congress.--Not later than 30 days 
                after the date on which the Secretary of Defense 
                receives the final report under subparagraph (A), the 
                Secretary shall submit to the congressional defense 
                committees such report and such comments as the 
                Secretary considers appropriate.
    (b) Briefing Required.--Not later than 90 days after the date of 
the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall provide the 
congressional defense committees a briefing on the schedule and plan to 
execute activities under this section.

SEC. 246. REPORT ON AUTONOMY INTEGRATION IN MAJOR WEAPON SYSTEMS.

    (a) Report Required.--Not later than one year after the date of the 
enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall submit to the 
congressional defense committees a report on activities to resource and 
integrate autonomy software into appropriate systems to enable the 
continued operational capability of such systems in GPS-denied 
environments by fiscal year 2025.
    (b) Elements.--The report required under subsection (a) shall 
include--
            (1) a list of systems, to be selected by the Secretary of 
        Defense, which can be integrated with autonomy software as 
        described in subsection (a) by fiscal year 2025;
            (2) timelines for integrating autonomy software into the 
        systems as identified under paragraph (1);
            (3) funding requirements related to the development, 
        acquisition, and testing of autonomy software for such systems;
            (4) plans to leverage advanced artificial intelligence 
        technologies, as appropriate, for such systems;
            (5) plans for ensuring the safety and security of such 
        systems equipped with autonomy software, including plans for 
        testing, evaluation, validation, and verification of such 
        systems; and
            (6) a list of Department of Defense policies in effect as 
        of the date of the report that would need to be modified or 
        revoked in order to implement the software integration 
        described in subsection (a).
    (c) Form.--The report required under subsection (a) shall be 
submitted in unclassified form, but may include a classified annex.

SEC. 247. REPORTS AND BRIEFINGS ON RECOMMENDATIONS OF THE NATIONAL 
              SECURITY COMMISSION ON ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE REGARDING 
              THE DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE.

    (a) Reports Required.--On an annual basis during the two-year 
period beginning on the date of the enactment of this Act, the 
Secretary of Defense shall submit to the congressional defense 
committees a report on the recommendations made by the National 
Security Commission on Artificial Intelligence with respect to the 
Department of Defense. Each such report shall include--
            (1) for each such recommendation, a determination of 
        whether the Secretary of Defense intends to implement the 
        recommendation;
            (2) in the case of a recommendation the Secretary intends 
        to implement, the intended timeline for implementation, a 
        description of any additional resources or authorities required 
        for such implementation, and the plan for such implementation;
            (3) in the case of a recommendation the Secretary 
        determines is not advisable or feasible, the analysis and 
        justification of the Secretary in making that determination; 
        and
            (4) in the case of a recommendation the Secretary 
        determines the Department is already implementing through a 
        separate line of effort, the analysis and justification of the 
        Secretary in making that determination.
    (b) Briefings Required.--Not less frequently than once each year 
during the two-year period beginning on the date of the enactment of 
this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall provide to the congressional 
defense committees a briefing on--
            (1) the progress of the Secretary in analyzing and 
        implementing the recommendations made by the National Security 
        Commission on Artificial Intelligence with respect to the 
        Department of Defense;
            (2) any programs, projects, or other activities of the 
        Department that are being carried out to advance the 
        recommendations of the Commission; and
            (3) the amount of funding provided for such programs, 
        projects, and activities.

                  TITLE III--OPERATION AND MAINTENANCE

                  TITLE III--OPERATION AND MAINTENANCE

              Subtitle A--Authorization of Appropriations

Sec. 301. Authorization of appropriations.

                   Subtitle B--Energy and Environment

Sec. 311. Inclusion of impacts on military installation resilience in 
                            the National Defense Strategy and 
                            associated documents.
Sec. 312. Energy efficiency targets for Department of Defense data 
                            centers.
Sec. 313. Grants for maintaining or improving military installation 
                            resilience.
Sec. 314. Maintenance of current analytical tools in evaluating energy 
                            resilience measures.
Sec. 315. Authority to transfer amounts derived from energy cost 
                            savings.
Sec. 316. Exemption from prohibition on use of open-air burn pits in 
                            contingency operations outside the United 
                            States.
Sec. 317. Expansion of purposes of Sentinel Landscapes Partnership 
                            program to include resilience.
Sec. 318. Inspection of piping and support infrastructure at Red Hill 
                            Bulk Fuel Storage Facility, Hawai`i.
Sec. 319. Energy, water, and waste net-zero requirement for major 
                            military installations.
Sec. 320. Demonstration program on domestic production of rare earth 
                            elements from coal byproducts.
Sec. 321. Long-duration demonstration initiative and joint program.
Sec. 322. Pilot program to test new software to track emissions at 
                            certain military installations.
Sec. 323. Department of Defense plan to reduce greenhouse gas 
                            emissions.

            Subtitle C--National Security Climate Resilience

Sec. 331. Definitions.
Sec. 332. Climate Resilience Infrastructure Initiative of the 
                            Department of Defense.
Sec. 333. Inclusion of information regarding extreme weather and cyber 
                            attacks or disruptions in reports on 
                            national technology and industrial base.
Sec. 334. Climate resilience in planning, engagement strategies, 
                            infrastructure, and force development of 
                            Department of Defense.
Sec. 335. Assessment of climate risks to infrastructure of Department 
                            of Defense.

Subtitle D--Treatment of Perfluoroalkyl Substances and Polyfluoroalkyl 
                               Substances

Sec. 341. Treatment by Department of Defense of perfluoroalkyl 
                            substances and polyfluoroalkyl substances.
Sec. 342. Extension of transfer authority for funding of study and 
                            assessment on health implications of per- 
                            and polyfluoroalkyl substances 
                            contamination in drinking water by Agency 
                            for Toxic Substances and Disease Registry.
Sec. 343. Temporary moratorium on incineration by Department of Defense 
                            of perfluoroalkyl substances, 
                            polyfluoroalkyl substances, and aqueous 
                            film forming foam.
Sec. 344. Review and guidance relating to prevention and mitigation of 
                            spills of aqueous film-forming foam.
Sec. 345. Public disclosure of results of Department of Defense testing 
                            of water for perfluoroalkyl or 
                            polyfluoroalkyl substances.
Sec. 346. Review of agreements with non-Department entities with 
                            respect to prevention and mitigation of 
                            spills of aqueous film-forming foam.
Sec. 347. Comptroller General study on Department of Defense 
                            procurement of certain items containing 
                            certain PFAS substances.
Sec. 348. Report on schedule for completion of remediation of 
                            perfluoroalkyl substances and 
                            polyfluoroalkyl substances.
Sec. 349. Report on remediation of perfluoroalkyl substances and 
                            polyfluoroalkyl substances at certain 
                            military installations.

                 Subtitle E--Logistics and Sustainment

Sec. 351. Mitigation of contested logistics challenges of the 
                            Department of Defense through reduction of 
                            operational energy demand.
Sec. 352. Global bulk fuel management and delivery.
Sec. 353. Test and evaluation of potential biobased solution for 
                            corrosion control and mitigation.
Sec. 354. Pilot program on digital optimization of organic industrial 
                            base maintenance and repair operations.
Sec. 355. Improved oversight for implementation of Shipyard 
                            Infrastructure Optimization Program of the 
                            Navy.
Sec. 356. Report and certification requirements regarding sustainment 
                            costs for fighter aircraft programs.
Sec. 357. Comptroller General annual reviews of F-35 sustainment 
                            efforts.

                          Subtitle F--Reports

Sec. 361. Inclusion of information regarding borrowed military manpower 
                            in readiness reports.
Sec. 362. Annual report on material readiness of Navy ships.
Sec. 363. Incident reporting requirements for Department of Defense 
                            regarding lost or stolen weapons.
Sec. 364. Strategy and annual report on critical language proficiency 
                            of special operations forces.

                       Subtitle G--Other Matters

Sec. 371. Military Aviation and Installation Assurance Clearinghouse 
                            matters.
Sec. 372. Establishment of Joint Safety Council.
Sec. 373. Improvements and clarifications related to military working 
                            dogs.
Sec. 374. Extension of temporary authority to extend contracts and 
                            leases under the ARMS Initiative.
Sec. 375. Authority to maintain access to category 3 subterranean 
                            training facility.
Sec. 376. Accident Investigation Review Board.
Sec. 377. Implementation of Comptroller General recommendations on 
                            preventing tactical vehicle training 
                            accidents.
Sec. 378. Requirements relating to emissions control tactics, 
                            techniques, and procedures.
Sec. 379. Management of fatigue among crew of naval surface ships and 
                            related improvements.
Sec. 380. Authority for activities to improve next generation radar 
                            systems capabilities.
Sec. 381. Pilot program on military working dog and explosives 
                            detection canine health and excellence.
Sec. 382. Department of Defense response to military lazing incidents.

              Subtitle A--Authorization of Appropriations

SEC. 301. AUTHORIZATION OF APPROPRIATIONS.

    Funds are hereby authorized to be appropriated for fiscal year 2022 
for the use of the Armed Forces and other activities and agencies of 
the Department of Defense for expenses, not otherwise provided for, for 
operation and maintenance, as specified in the funding table in section 
4301.

                   Subtitle B--Energy and Environment

SEC. 311. INCLUSION OF IMPACTS ON MILITARY INSTALLATION RESILIENCE IN 
              THE NATIONAL DEFENSE STRATEGY AND ASSOCIATED DOCUMENTS.

    (a) National Defense Strategy and Defense Planning Guidance.--
Section 113(g) of title 10, United States Code, is amended--
            (1) in paragraph (1)(B)--
                    (A) in clause (ii), by striking ``actors,'' and 
                inserting ``actors, and the current or projected 
                threats to military installation resilience,''; and
                    (B) by inserting after clause (ix), the following 
                new clause:
                    ``(x) Strategic goals to address or mitigate the 
                current and projected risks to military installation 
                resilience.''; and
            (2) in paragraph (2)(A), in the matter preceding clause 
        (i), by striking ``priorities,'' and inserting ``priorities, 
        including priorities relating to the current or projected risks 
        to military installation resilience,''.
    (b) National Defense Sustainment and Logistics Review.--
            (1) In general.--The first section 118a of such title is 
        amended--
                    (A) in subsection (a), by striking 
                ``capabilities,'' and inserting ``capabilities, 
                response to risks to military installation 
                resilience,'';
                    (B) by redesignating such section, as amended by 
                subparagraph (A), as section 118b; and
                    (C) by moving such section so as to appear after 
                section 118a.
            (2) Clerical and conforming amendments.--
                    (A) Clerical amendments.--The table of sections for 
                chapter 2 of such title is amended--
                            (i) by striking the first item relating to 
                        section 118a; and
                            (ii) by inserting after the item relating 
                        to section 118a the following new item:

``118b. National Defense Sustainment and Logistics Review.''.
                    (B) Conforming amendment.--Section 314(c) of the 
                William M. (Mac) Thornberry National Defense 
                Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2021 (Public Law 116-
                283) is amended by striking ``section 118a'' and 
                inserting ``section 118b''.
    (c) Chairman's Risk Assessment.--Section 153(b)(2)(B) of title 10, 
United States Code, is amended by inserting after clause (vi) the 
following new clause:
                    ``(vii) Identify and assess risk resulting from, or 
                likely to result from, current or projected effects on 
                military installation resilience.''.
    (d) Strategic Decisions Relating to Military Installations.--The 
Secretary of each military department, with respect to any installation 
under the jurisdiction of that Secretary, and the Secretary of Defense, 
with respect to any installation of the Department of Defense that is 
not under the jurisdiction of the Secretary of a military department, 
shall consider the strategic risks associated with military 
installation resilience.
    (e) National Defense Strategy and National Military Strategy.--The 
Secretary of Defense, in coordination with the heads of such other 
Federal agencies as the Secretary determines appropriate, shall 
incorporate the security implications of military installation 
resilience into the National Defense Strategy and the National Military 
Strategy.
    (f) National Security Planning Documents.--The Secretary of Defense 
and the Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff shall consider the 
security implications associated with military installation resilience 
in developing the Defense Planning Guidance under section 113(g)(2) of 
title 10, United States Code, the Risk Assessment of the Chairman of 
the Joint Chiefs of Staff under section 153(b)(2) of such title, and 
other relevant strategy, planning, and programming documents and 
processes.
    (g) Campaign Plans of Combatant Commands.--The Secretary of Defense 
shall ensure that the national security implications associated with 
military installation resilience are integrated into the campaign plans 
of the combatant commands.
    (h) Report on Security Implications Associated With Military 
Installation Resilience.--
            (1) Report.--Not later than 90 days after the date of the 
        enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall submit to 
        the Committees on Armed Services of the Senate and the House of 
        Representatives a report describing how the aspects of military 
        installation resilience have been incorporated into modeling, 
        simulation, war-gaming, and other analyses by the Department of 
        Defense.
            (2) Form.--The report required by paragraph (1) shall be 
        submitted in unclassified form, but may include a classified 
        annex.
    (i) Modification to Annual Report Related to Installations Energy 
Management, Energy Resilience, and Mission Assurance and Readiness.--
            (1) Modification.--Section 2925(a) of title 10, United 
        States Code, is amended--
                    (A) by redesignating paragraph (8) as paragraph 
                (10); and
                    (B) by inserting after paragraph (7) the following 
                new paragraphs:
            ``(8) A description of the effects on military readiness, 
        and an estimate of the financial costs to the Department of 
        Defense, reasonably attributed to adverse impacts to military 
        installation resilience during the year preceding the 
        submission of the report, including loss of or damage to 
        military networks, systems, installations, facilities, and 
        other assets and capabilities of the Department.
            ``(9) An assessment of vulnerabilities to military 
        installation resilience.''.
            (2) Use of assessment tool.--The Secretary shall use the 
        Climate Vulnerability and Risk Assessment Tool of the 
        Department (or such successor tool) in preparing each report 
        under section 2925(a) of title 10, United States Code (as 
        amended by paragraph (1)).
    (j) Definitions.--In this section:
            (1) The term ``military installation resilience'' has the 
        meaning given that term in section 101(e) of title 10, United 
        States Code.
            (2) The term ``National Defense Strategy'' means the 
        national defense strategy under section 113(g)(1) of such 
        title.
            (3) The term ``National Military Strategy'' means the 
        national military strategy under section 153(b) of such title.

SEC. 312. ENERGY EFFICIENCY TARGETS FOR DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE DATA 
              CENTERS.

    (a) Energy Efficiency Targets for Data Centers.--
            (1) In general.--Subchapter I of chapter 173 of title 10, 
        United States Code, is amended by adding at the end the 
        following new section:
``Sec. 2921. Energy efficiency targets for data centers
    ``(a) Covered Data Centers.--(1) For each covered data center, the 
Secretary of Defense shall--
            ``(A) develop a power usage effectiveness target for the 
        data center, based on location, resiliency, industry standards, 
        and best practices;
            ``(B) develop a water usage effectiveness target for the 
        data center, based on location, resiliency, industry standards, 
        and best practices;
            ``(C) develop other energy efficiency or water usage 
        targets for the data center based on industry standards and 
        best practices, as applicable to meet energy efficiency and 
        resiliency goals;
            ``(D) identify potential renewable or clean energy 
        resources, or related technologies such as advanced battery 
        storage capacity, to enhance resiliency at the data center, 
        including potential renewable or clean energy purchase targets 
        based on the location of the data center; and
            ``(E) identify any statutory, regulatory, or policy 
        barriers to meeting any target under any of subparagraphs (A) 
        through (C).
    ``(2) The Secretary of Defense shall ensure that targets developed 
under paragraph (1) are consistent with guidance issued by the 
Secretary of Energy.
    ``(3) In this subsection, the term `covered data center' means a 
data center of the Department of Defense that--
            ``(A) is one of the 50 data centers of the Department with 
        the highest annual power usage rates; and
            ``(B) has been established before the date of the enactment 
        of this section.
    ``(b) New Data Centers.--(1) Except as provided in paragraph (2), 
in the case of any Department of Defense data center established on or 
after the date of the enactment of this section, the Secretary of 
Defense shall establish energy, water usage, and resiliency-related 
standards that the data center shall be required to meet based on 
location, resiliency, industry and Federal standards, and best 
practices. Such standards shall include--
            ``(A) power usage effectiveness standards;
            ``(B) water usage effectiveness standards; and
            ``(C) any other energy or resiliency standards the 
        Secretary determines are appropriate.
    ``(2) The Secretary may waive the requirement for a Department data 
center established on or after the date of the enactment of this 
section to meet the standards established under paragraph (1) if the 
Secretary--
            ``(A) determines that such waiver is in the national 
        security interest of the United States; and
            ``(B) submits to the Committee on Armed Services of the 
        House of Representatives notice of such waiver and the reasons 
        for such waiver.''.
            (2) Clerical amendment.--The table of sections at the 
        beginning of such subchapter is amended by inserting after the 
        item relating to section 2920 the following new item:

``2921. Energy efficiency targets for data centers.''.
    (b) Inventory of Data Facilities.--
            (1) Inventory required.--By not later than 180 days after 
        the date of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense 
        shall conduct an inventory of all data centers owned or 
        operated by the Department of Defense. Such survey shall 
        include the following:
                    (A) A list of data centers owned or operated by the 
                Department of Defense.
                    (B) For each such data center, the earlier of the 
                following dates:
                            (i) The date on which the data center was 
                        established.
                            (ii) The date of the most recent capital 
                        investment in new power, cooling, or compute 
                        infrastructure at the data center.
                    (C) The total average annual power use, in 
                kilowatts, for each such data center.
                    (D) The number of data centers that measure power 
                usage effectiveness and, for each such data center, the 
                power usage effectiveness for the center.
                    (E) The number of data centers that measure water 
                usage effectiveness and, for each such data center, the 
                water usage effectiveness for the center.
                    (F) A description of any other existing energy 
                efficiency or efficient water usage metrics used by any 
                data center and the applicable measurements for any 
                such center.
                    (G) An assessment of the facility resiliency of 
                each data center, including redundant power and cooling 
                facility infrastructure.
                    (H) Any other matters determined relevant by the 
                Secretary.
    (c) Report.--Not later than 180 days after the completion of the 
inventory required under subsection (b), the Secretary of Defense shall 
submit to the Committee on Armed Services of the House of 
Representatives a report on the inventory and the energy assessment 
targets under section 2921(a) of title 10, United States Code, as added 
by subsection (a). Such report shall include the following:
            (1) A timeline of necessary actions required to meet the 
        energy assessment targets for covered data centers.
            (2) The estimated costs associated with meeting such 
        targets.
            (3) An assessment of the business case for meeting such 
        targets, including any estimated savings in operational energy 
        and water costs and estimated reduction in energy and water 
        usage if the targets are met.
            (4) An analysis of any statutory, regulatory, or policy 
        barriers to meeting such targets identified pursuant to section 
        2921(a)(E) of title 10, United States Code, as added by 
        subsection (a).
    (d) Data Center Defined.--In this section, the term ``data center'' 
has the meaning given such term in the most recent Integrated Data 
Collection guidance of the Office of Management and Budget.

SEC. 313. GRANTS FOR MAINTAINING OR IMPROVING MILITARY INSTALLATION 
              RESILIENCE.

    Section 2391 of title 10, United States Code, is amended--
            (1) in subsection (b)(5), by adding at the end the 
        following new subparagraph:
    ``(D) The Secretary of Defense may also make grants, conclude 
cooperative agreements, and supplement other Federal funds, in order to 
assist a State or local government in planning, enhancing 
infrastructure, and implementing measures and projects (to include 
resilience measures and projects involving the protection, restoration, 
and maintenance of natural features) that, as determined by the 
Secretary of Defense, will contribute to maintaining or improving 
military installation resilience or will prevent or mitigate 
encroachment that could affect operations of the Department of 
Defense.''; and
            (2) in subsection (e)(1), by striking ``subsection 
        (b)(1)(D)'' and inserting ``paragraphs (1)(D) and (E) and 
        (5)(D) of subsection (b) and subsection (d)''.

SEC. 314. MAINTENANCE OF CURRENT ANALYTICAL TOOLS IN EVALUATING ENERGY 
              RESILIENCE MEASURES.

    (a) In General.--Section 2911 of title 10, United States Code, is 
amended by adding at the end the following new subsection:
    ``(i) Assessment of Life-cycle Costs and Performance of Potential 
Energy Resilience Projects.--(1) Subject to the availability of 
appropriations, the Secretary of Defense shall develop and institute a 
process to ensure that the Department of Defense, when evaluating 
energy resilience measures, uses analytical tools that are accurate and 
effective in projecting the costs and performance of such measures.
    ``(2) Analytical tools used under paragraph (1) shall be--
            ``(A) designed to--
                    ``(i) provide an accurate projection of the costs 
                and performance of the energy resilience measure being 
                analyzed;
                    ``(ii) be used without specialized training; and
                    ``(iii) produce resulting data that is 
                understandable and usable by the typical source 
                selection official;
            ``(B) consistent with standards and analytical tools 
        commonly applied by the Department of Energy and by commercial 
        industry;
            ``(C) adaptable to accommodate a rapidly changing 
        technological environment;
            ``(D) peer reviewed for quality and precision and measured 
        against the highest level of development for such tools; and
            ``(E) periodically reviewed and updated, but not less 
        frequently than once every three years.''.
    (b) Reporting Requirement.--If amounts are appropriated to carry 
out the requirements under subsection (i) of section 2911 of title 10, 
United States Code, as added by subsection (a), not later than 
September 30, 2022, the Secretary of Defense shall submit to the 
Committees on Armed Services of the Senate and the House of 
Representatives a report on the execution by the Secretary of such 
requirements.

SEC. 315. AUTHORITY TO TRANSFER AMOUNTS DERIVED FROM ENERGY COST 
              SAVINGS.

    Section 2912 of title 10, United States Code, is amended--
            (1) in subsection (a), by striking ``until expended'' and 
        inserting ``for that fiscal year and the succeeding fiscal 
        year''; and
            (2) by adding at the end the following new subsection:
    ``(e) Transfer of Amounts.--(1) The Secretary of Defense may 
transfer amounts described in subsection (a) that remain available for 
obligation to other funding accounts of the Department of Defense if 
the purpose for which such amounts will be used is a purpose specified 
in subsection (b) or (c).
    ``(2) Amounts transferred to a funding account of the Department 
under paragraph (1) shall be available for obligation for the same 
period as amounts in that account.
    ``(3) At the end of each fiscal year, the Secretary of Defense 
shall submit to Congress a report detailing any funds transferred 
pursuant to paragraph (1) during that fiscal year, including a detailed 
description of the purpose for which such amounts have been used.''.

SEC. 316. EXEMPTION FROM PROHIBITION ON USE OF OPEN-AIR BURN PITS IN 
              CONTINGENCY OPERATIONS OUTSIDE THE UNITED STATES.

    Section 317(a) of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal 
Year 2010 (Public Law 111-84; 10 U.S.C. 2701 note) is amended by adding 
at the end the following new paragraphs:
            ``(3) Exemption authority for certain locations.--
                    ``(A) In general.--The Secretary may exempt a 
                location from the prohibition under paragraph (1) if 
                the Secretary determines it is in the paramount 
                interest of the United States to do so.
                    ``(B) Nondelegation.--The Secretary may not 
                delegate the authority under subparagraph (A).
            ``(4) Reporting requirement for location exemptions.--
                    ``(A) In general.--Not later than 30 days after 
                granting an exemption pursuant to paragraph (3)(A) with 
                respect to the use of an open-air burn pit at a 
                location, the Secretary shall submit to the Committees 
                on Armed Services of the Senate and the House of 
                Representatives a written report that identifies--
                            ``(i) the location of the open-air burn 
                        pit;
                            ``(ii) the number of personnel of the 
                        United States assigned to the location where 
                        the open-air burn pit is being used;
                            ``(iii) the size and expected duration of 
                        use of the open-air burn pit;
                            ``(iv) the personal protective equipment or 
                        other health risk mitigation efforts that will 
                        be used by members of the armed forces when 
                        airborne hazards are present, including how 
                        such equipment will be provided when required; 
                        and
                            ``(v) the need for the open-air burn pit 
                        and rationale for granting the exemption.
                    ``(B) Form.--A report submitted under subparagraph 
                (A) shall be submitted in unclassified form, but may 
                include a classified annex.''.

SEC. 317. EXPANSION OF PURPOSES OF SENTINEL LANDSCAPES PARTNERSHIP 
              PROGRAM TO INCLUDE RESILIENCE.

    (a) In General.--Section 317 of the National Defense Authorization 
Act for Fiscal Year 2018 (Public Law 115-91; 10 U.S.C. 2684a note) is 
amended--
            (1) in subsection (a), in the first sentence, by inserting 
        ``and restore'' after ``to preserve'';
            (2) in subsection (c)--
                    (A) by inserting ``resilience,'' after ``benefit of 
                conservation,''; and
                    (B) by inserting ``, resilience,'' after ``land 
                management'';
            (3) in subsection (d), in the second sentence, by inserting 
        ``by an eligible landowner or agricultural producer'' after 
        ``Participation'';
            (4) by redesignating subsection (e) as subsection (f);
            (5) by inserting after subsection (d) the following new 
        subsection (e):
    ``(e) Participation by Other Agencies.--Other Federal agencies with 
programs addressing conservation or resilience may, and are encouraged 
to--
            ``(1) participate in the activities of the Sentinel 
        Landscapes Partnership; and
            ``(2) become full partners in the Sentinel Landscapes 
        Partnership.''; and
            (6) in subsection (f), as redesignated by paragraph (4), by 
        adding at the end the following new paragraph:
            ``(4) Resilience.--The term `resilience' means the 
        capability to avoid, prepare for, minimize the effect of, adapt 
        to, and recover from extreme weather events, flooding, 
        wildfire, or other anticipated or unanticipated changes in 
        environmental conditions.''.
    (b) Inclusion of Program Information in Certain Annual Reports.--
Section 2684a(g)(2) of title 10, United States Code, is amended--
            (1) by redesignating subparagraph (E) as subparagraph (F); 
        and
            (2) by inserting after subparagraph (D) the following new 
        subparagraph:
            ``(E) Information concerning the activities undertaken 
        pursuant to the Sentinel Landscapes Partnership established 
        under section 317 of the National Defense Authorization Act for 
        Fiscal Year 2018 (Public Law 115-91; 10 U.S.C. 2684a note).''.
    (c) Conservation and Cultural Activities.--Section 2694 of title 
10, United States Code, is amended--
            (1) in subsection (b)--
                    (A) in paragraph (1)--
                            (i) in subparagraph (A), by inserting ``or 
                        involves a sentinel landscape'' before the 
                        semicolon; and
                            (ii) in subparagraph (B), by inserting ``or 
                        that would contribute to maintaining or 
                        improving military installation resilience'' 
                        before the semicolon; and
                    (B) in paragraph (2)--
                            (i) in subparagraph (A), by inserting ``or 
                        nature-based climate resilience plans'' before 
                        the period; and
                            (ii) in subparagraph (F)--
                                    (I) in clause (i)--
                                            (aa) by striking ``single 
                                        ecosystem that encompasses'' 
                                        and inserting ``single 
                                        ecosystem--
                            ``(I) that encompasses'';
                                            (bb) by redesignating 
                                        clause (ii) as subclause (II) 
                                        and moving such subclause, as 
                                        so redesignated, two ems to the 
                                        right; and
                                            (cc) in subclause (II), as 
                                        redesignated by item (bb), by 
                                        striking the period at the end 
                                        and inserting ``; or''; and
                                    (II) by adding at the end the 
                                following new clause (ii):
                    ``(ii) for one or more ecosystems within a sentinel 
                landscape.''; and
            (2) by adding at the end the following new subsection:
    ``(e) Sentinel Landscape Defined.--In this section, the term 
`sentinel landscape' has the meaning given that term in section 317(f) 
of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2018 (Public 
Law 115-91; 10 U.S.C. 2684a note).''.

SEC. 318. INSPECTION OF PIPING AND SUPPORT INFRASTRUCTURE AT RED HILL 
              BULK FUEL STORAGE FACILITY, HAWAI`I.

    (a) Sense of Congress.--In order to fully effectuate national 
security, assure the maximum safe utilization of the Red Hill Bulk Fuel 
Storage Facility in Honolulu, Hawai`i, and fully address concerns as to 
potential impacts of the facility on public health, it is the sense of 
Congress that the Secretary of the Navy and the Defense Logistics 
Agency should--
            (1) operate and maintain the Red Hill Bulk Fuel Storage 
        Facility to the highest standard possible; and
            (2) require safety inspections to be conducted more 
        frequently based on the corrosion rate of the piping and 
        overall condition of the pipeline system and support equipment 
        at the facility.
    (b) Inspection Requirement.--
            (1) Inspection required.--The Secretary of the Navy shall 
        direct the Naval Facilities Engineering Command to conduct an 
        inspection of the pipeline system, supporting infrastructure, 
        and appurtenances, including valves and any other corrosion 
        prone equipment, at the Red Hill Bulk Fuel Storage Facility.
            (2) Inspection agent; standards.--The inspection required 
        by this subsection shall be performed--
                    (A) by an independent American Petroleum Institute 
                certified inspector who will present findings of the 
                inspection and options to the Secretary of the Navy for 
                improving the integrity of the Red Hill Bulk Fuel 
                Storage Facility and its appurtenances; and
                    (B) in accordance with the Unified Facilities 
                Criteria (UFC-3-460-03) and American Petroleum 
                Institute 570 inspection standards.
            (3) Exception.--The inspection required by this subsection 
        excludes the fuel tanks at the Red Hill Bulk Fuel Storage 
        Facility.
    (c) Life-cycle Sustainment Plan.--In conjunction with the 
inspection required by subsection (b), the Naval Facilities Engineering 
Command shall prepare a life-cycle sustainment plan for the Red Hill 
Bulk Fuel Storage Facility, which shall consider the current condition 
and service life of the tanks, pipeline system, and support equipment.
    (d) Consideration of Alternatives to Red Hill Bulk Fuel Storage 
Facility.--The Secretary of Defense shall conduct an assessment of 
possible alternatives to the Red Hill Bulk Fuel Storage Facility for 
bulk fuel storage, including consideration of at least three locations 
outside of the State of Hawai`i. The assessment shall be based on the 
overall requirement to support the fuel requirements of the Pacific 
Fleet, the costs and timeline for recapitalization of the Red Hill Bulk 
Fuel Storage Facility to the standards delineated in subsection 
(b)(2)(B), and the costs and timeline to establish an alternative 
location for secure bulk fuel storage.
    (e) Reporting Requirement.--Not later than one year after the date 
of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall submit to 
the congressional defense committees a report containing--
            (1) the results of the independent inspection of the Red 
        Hill Bulk Fuel Storage Facility conducted under subsection (b);
            (2) the life-cycle sustainment plan prepared by the Naval 
        Facilities Engineering Command under subsection (c);
            (3) the results of the assessment conducted by the 
        Secretary under subsection (d) of possible alternatives to the 
        Red Hill Bulk Fuel Storage Facility; and
            (4) options on improving the security and maintenance of 
        the Red Hill Bulk Fuel Storage Facility.

SEC. 319. ENERGY, WATER, AND WASTE NET-ZERO REQUIREMENT FOR MAJOR 
              MILITARY INSTALLATIONS.

    (a) Requirement.--The Secretary of Defense shall improve military 
installation efficiency, performance, and management by ensuring that 
at least 10 percent of major military installations achieve energy net-
zero and water or waste net-zero by fiscal year 2035.
    (b) Study on Requirement.--
            (1) Study.--Not later than 60 days after the date of the 
        enactment of this Act, the Secretary shall seek to enter into a 
        contract with a federally funded research and development 
        center to carry out a study on the net-zero requirement 
        specified in subsection (a) that assesses, at a minimum, the 
        following:
                    (A) Potential methods or strategies to achieve such 
                requirement by the fiscal year 2035 deadline.
                    (B) The resiliency of major military installations 
                subject to such requirement with respect to grid or 
                other utility disruptions.
                    (C) The life-cycle costs related to such 
                requirement.
                    (D) Computation methods for determining such life-
                cycle costs.
                    (E) Such other matters as the federally funded 
                research and development center carrying out the study 
                determines appropriate.
            (2) Deadline.--The study under paragraph (1) shall be 
        completed by not later than February 1, 2023.
            (3) Briefing.--Upon completion of the study under paragraph 
        (1), the Secretary shall provide to the Committees on Armed 
        Services of the House of Representatives and Senate a briefing 
        on the findings of the study.
    (c) Status Report and Briefings on Progress Toward Meeting Current 
Goal Regarding Use of Renewable Energy to Meet Facility Energy Needs.--
            (1) Report.--Not later than 180 days after the date of the 
        enactment of this Act, the Secretary shall submit to the 
        Committees on Armed Services of the House of Representatives 
        and Senate a report on the progress the Secretary has made 
        toward meeting the goal described in section 2911(g)(1)(A) of 
        title 10, United States Code, with respect to fiscal year 2025.
            (2) Briefings.--During fiscal year 2022 and each succeeding 
        fiscal year through fiscal year 2025, the Secretary shall 
        provide to the Committees on Armed Services of the House of 
        Representatives and Senate a briefing on the progress the 
        Secretary has made toward meeting the goal described in section 
        2911(g)(1)(A) of title 10, United States Code, with respect to 
        fiscal year 2025.
    (d) Major Military Installation Defined.--In this section, the term 
``major military installation'' has the meaning given to the term 
``large site'' in the most recent version of the Department of Defense 
Base Structure Report issued before the date of the enactment of this 
Act.

SEC. 320. DEMONSTRATION PROGRAM ON DOMESTIC PRODUCTION OF RARE EARTH 
              ELEMENTS FROM COAL BYPRODUCTS.

    (a) Demonstration Program Required.--Not later than 120 days after 
the date of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall 
commence carrying out a demonstration program on recovering rare earth 
elements and critical minerals from acid mine drainage and other coal 
byproducts.
    (b) Partnership.--In carrying out the demonstration program 
required by subsection (a), the Secretary shall seek to enter into a 
partnership with one or more institutions of higher education that can 
demonstrate techniques for recovering rare earth elements and critical 
minerals from acid mine drainage and other coal byproducts, as the 
Secretary considers applicable.
    (c) Elements.--The demonstration program required by subsection (a) 
shall address the following:
            (1) The efficacy of separating rare earth elements and 
        critical minerals from acid mine drainage.
            (2) The feasibility of bringing such technology to 
        commercialized scale.
            (3) Domestic locations that are appropriate for the 
        deployment of such technology.
            (4) The ability of such technology to meet the requirements 
        of the defense industrial base to supplement the rare earth 
        element and critical mineral needs of the Department of 
        Defense.
    (d) Duration.--The demonstration program required by subsection (a) 
shall be carried out during the one-year period beginning on the date 
of the commencement of the demonstration program.
    (e) Briefing.--Not later than 120 days after the date of the 
completion of the demonstration program required by subsection (a), the 
Secretary and the program manager of the institute of higher education 
with whom the Secretary partners pursuant to subsection (b) shall 
provide to the Committees on Armed Services of the Senate and the House 
of Representatives a briefing on the elements of the demonstration 
program set forth under subsection (c).

SEC. 321. LONG-DURATION DEMONSTRATION INITIATIVE AND JOINT PROGRAM.

    (a) Establishment of Initiative.--Not later than March 1, 2022, the 
Secretary of Defense shall establish a demonstration initiative 
composed of demonstration projects focused on the development of long-
duration energy storage technologies.
    (b) Selection of Projects.--To the maximum extent practicable, in 
selecting demonstration projects to participate in the demonstration 
initiative under subsection (a), the Secretary of Defense shall--
            (1) ensure a range of technology types;
            (2) ensure regional diversity among projects; and
            (3) consider bulk power level, distribution power level, 
        behind-the-meter, microgrid (grid-connected or islanded mode), 
        and off-grid applications.
    (c) Joint Program.--
            (1) Establishment.--As part of the demonstration initiative 
        under subsection (a), the Secretary of Defense, in consultation 
        with the Secretary of Energy, shall establish within the 
        Department of Defense a joint program to carry out projects--
                    (A) to demonstrate promising long-duration energy 
                storage technologies at different scales to promote 
                energy resiliency; and
                    (B) to help new, innovative long-duration energy 
                storage technologies become commercially viable.
            (2) Memorandum of understanding.--Not later than 180 days 
        after the date of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of 
        Defense shall enter into a memorandum of understanding with the 
        Secretary of Energy to administer the joint program.
            (3) Infrastructure.--In carrying out the joint program, the 
        Secretary of Defense and the Secretary of Energy shall--
                    (A) use existing test-bed infrastructure at--
                            (i) installations of the Department of 
                        Defense; and
                            (ii) facilities of the Department of 
                        Energy; and
                    (B) develop new infrastructure for identified 
                projects, if appropriate.
            (4) Goals and metrics.--The Secretary of Defense and the 
        Secretary of Energy shall develop goals and metrics for 
        technological progress under the joint program consistent with 
        energy resilience and energy security policies.
            (5) Selection of projects.--
                    (A) In general.--To the maximum extent practicable, 
                in selecting projects to participate in the joint 
                program, the Secretary of Defense and the Secretary of 
                Energy may--
                            (i) ensure that projects are carried out 
                        under conditions that represent a variety of 
                        environments with different physical conditions 
                        and market constraints; and
                            (ii) ensure an appropriate balance of--
                                    (I) larger, operationally-scaled 
                                projects, adapting commercially-proven 
                                technology that meets military service 
                                defined requirements; and
                                    (II) smaller, lower-cost projects.
                    (B) Priority.--In carrying out the joint program, 
                the Secretary of Defense and the Secretary of Energy 
                shall give priority to demonstration projects that--
                            (i) make available to the public project 
                        information that will accelerate deployment of 
                        long-duration energy storage technologies that 
                        promote energy resiliency; and
                            (ii) will be carried out as field 
                        demonstrations fully integrated into the 
                        installation grid at an operational scale.

SEC. 322. PILOT PROGRAM TO TEST NEW SOFTWARE TO TRACK EMISSIONS AT 
              CERTAIN MILITARY INSTALLATIONS.

    (a) In General.--The Secretary of Defense may conduct a pilot 
program (to be known as the ``Installations Emissions Tracking 
Program'') to evaluate the feasibility and effectiveness of software 
and emerging technologies and methodologies to track real-time 
emissions from military installations and installation assets.
    (b) Goals.--The goals of the Installations Emissions Tracking 
Program shall be--
            (1) to evaluate the capabilities of software and emerging 
        technologies and methodologies to effectively track emissions 
        in real time; and
            (2) to reduce energy costs and increase efficiencies.
    (c) Locations.--If the Secretary conducts the Installations 
Emissions Tracking Program, the Secretary shall select, for purposes of 
the Program, four major military installations located in different 
geographical regions of the United States.

SEC. 323. DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE PLAN TO REDUCE GREENHOUSE GAS 
              EMISSIONS.

    (a) Plan Required.--Not later than September 30, 2022, the 
Secretary of Defense shall submit to Congress a plan to reduce the 
greenhouse gas emissions of the Department of Defense.
    (b) Briefings.--The Secretary shall provide to the Committees on 
Armed Services of the House of Representatives and the Senate annual 
briefings on the progress of the Department of Defense toward meeting 
science-based emissions targets in the plan required by subsection (a).

            Subtitle C--National Security Climate Resilience

SEC. 331. DEFINITIONS.

    In this subtitle:
            (1) The terms ``climate resilience'' and ``extreme 
        weather'' have the meanings given such terms in section 101(a) 
        of title 10, United States Code, as amended by section 332.
            (2) The term ``climate security'' has the meaning given 
        such term in the second subsection (e) of section 120 of the 
        National Security Act of 1947 (50 U.S.C. 3060(e)).
            (3) The term ``military installation resilience'' has the 
        meaning given such term in section 101(e) of title 10, United 
        States Code.

SEC. 332. CLIMATE RESILIENCE INFRASTRUCTURE INITIATIVE OF THE 
              DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE.

    (a) Climate Resilience Infrastructure Initiative.--Chapter 136 of 
title 10, United States Code, is amended by adding at the end the 
following new section:
``Sec. 2285. Department of Defense Climate Resilience Infrastructure 
              Initiative
    ``(a) Designation.--The programs, practices, and activities carried 
out pursuant to this section shall be known collectively as the 
`Climate Resilience Infrastructure Initiative of the Department of 
Defense'.
    ``(b) Hardening and Quick Recovery.--In carrying out military 
installation resilience plans pursuant to section 2864 of this title, 
the Secretary of Defense shall ensure that the development by the 
Department of Defense of requirements for backup utilities, 
communications, and transportation to ensure that the critical 
infrastructure of Department facilities is hardened, developed, and 
constructed for quick recovery from natural disasters and the impacts 
of extreme weather.
    ``(d) Sustainment and Modernization.--The Secretary shall develop 
sustainment and modernization requirements for facilities of the 
Department in connection with climate resilience.
    ``(e) Collaboration in Planning With Local Communities.--The 
Secretary shall develop, within existing frameworks for collaborative 
activities between military installations and State and local 
communities, and in addition to the requirements of section 2864(c) of 
this title, a framework that authorizes and directs installation 
commanders to engage with State, regional, and local agencies, and with 
local communities, on planning for climate resilience, to enhance 
efficient response to impacts of extreme weather and secure 
collaborative investment in infrastructure that is resilient to the 
current and projected impacts of extreme weather.
    ``(f) Testing and Training Range Lands.--
            ``(1) Practices for sustainment of lands.--The Secretary 
        shall develop and implement practices to sustain the lands of 
        the military testing and training ranges of the Department, and 
        the lands of testing and training ranges on State-owned 
        National Guard installations, through the adaptation and 
        resilience of such lands to the current and projected impacts 
        of extreme weather to ensure the ongoing availability of such 
        lands to military personnel, weapon systems, and equipment for 
        testing and training purposes.
            ``(2) Training and education on sustainment of lands.--The 
        Secretary shall develop a program of training and education for 
        members of the Armed Forces (including the reserve components) 
        on the importance of the sustainment of the lands of the 
        military testing and training ranges as described in paragraph 
        (1).
            ``(3) Investment in resilience of lands.--The Secretary 
        shall use existing programs of the Department, including the 
        Readiness and Environmental Protection Integration Program of 
        the Department (or such successor program), to provide for 
        investments determined appropriate by the Secretary in the 
        lands of the military testing and training ranges, to increase 
        the resilience and adaptation of such lands to the current and 
        projected impacts of extreme weather for testing and training 
        purposes in connection with current and projected testing and 
        training requirements in the short- and long-term.
    ``(b) Use of Certain Technologies.--The Secretary shall take 
appropriate actions to increase the use of low emission, emission-free, 
and net-zero-emission energy technologies in the operations, programs, 
projects, and activities of the Department, provided the use is cost 
effective over the life-cycle of the investment.''.
    (b) Clerical Amendment.--The table of sections at the beginning of 
such chapter is amended by adding at the end the following new item:

``2285. Department of Defense Climate Resilience Infrastructure 
                            Initiative.''.
    (c) Definitions.--Section 101(a) of title 10, United States Code, 
is amended by adding at the end the following new paragraphs:
            ``(19) The term `climate resilience' means the capability 
        to avoid, prepare for, minimize the effect of, adapt to, and 
        recover from, extreme weather, or from anticipated or 
        unanticipated changes in environmental conditions, that do (or 
        have the potential to) adversely affect the national security 
        of the United States or of allies and partners of the United 
        States.
            ``(20) The term `extreme weather' means recurrent flooding, 
        drought, desertification, wildfires, thawing permafrost, sea 
        level fluctuation, changes in mean high tides, or any other 
        weather-related event, or anticipated change in environmental 
        conditions, that present (or are projected to present) a 
        recurring annual threat to the climate security of the United 
        States or of allies and partners of the United States.''.

SEC. 333. INCLUSION OF INFORMATION REGARDING EXTREME WEATHER AND CYBER 
              ATTACKS OR DISRUPTIONS IN REPORTS ON NATIONAL TECHNOLOGY 
              AND INDUSTRIAL BASE.

    Section 2504(3)(B) of title 10, United States Code, is amended by 
inserting ``(including vulnerabilities related to the current and 
projected impacts of extreme weather and to cyber attacks or 
disruptions)'' after ``industrial base''.

SEC. 334. CLIMATE RESILIENCE IN PLANNING, ENGAGEMENT STRATEGIES, 
              INFRASTRUCTURE, AND FORCE DEVELOPMENT OF DEPARTMENT OF 
              DEFENSE.

    (a) Climate Challenges and Climate Resilience in Key Processes of 
Department of Defense.--The Secretary of Defense shall direct that the 
acquisition, budget planning and execution, infrastructure planning and 
sustainment, force development, engagement strategy development, 
security assistance, and other core processes of the Department of 
Defense fully consider and make needed adjustments to account for 
current and emerging climate and environmental challenges and to ensure 
the climate resilience of assets and capabilities of the Department, to 
include cost effectiveness over the life cycle of the investment 
weighed against threat reduction.
    (b) Climate Resilience Mission Impact Assessment.--
            (1) In general.--The Secretary shall conduct a mission 
        impact assessment on climate resilience for the Department.
            (2) Elements.--The assessment conducted under paragraph (1) 
        shall include the following:
                    (A) An assessment of the direct impacts of extreme 
                weather on the deployment and operations of the Armed 
                Forces, and the manner in which extreme weather may 
                impact the requirements of the commanders of the 
                combatant commands in the respective areas of 
                responsibility of such commanders, including--
                            (i) an assessment of the evolving posture 
                        of peer competitors and impacts to deployment 
                        and operations of peer competitors due to 
                        extreme weather;
                            (ii) an assessment of the impacts of 
                        expanding requirements for Department 
                        humanitarian assistance and disaster response 
                        due to extreme weather;
                            (iii) a threat assessment of the impacts of 
                        extreme weather, drought, and desertification 
                        on regional stability;
                            (iv) an assessment of risks to home station 
                        strategic and operational support area 
                        readiness, including the strategic highway 
                        network, the strategic rail network, and 
                        strategic air and sea ports; and
                            (v) the development of standards for data 
                        collection to assist decision-making processes 
                        for research, development, and acquisition 
                        priorities for installation and infrastructure 
                        resilience to extreme weather.
                    (B) A long-term strategic plan, including war games 
                and exercises, centered on climate-driven crises, and a 
                long-term assessment of climate security by the Office 
                of Net Assessment of the Department.
                    (C) A review outlining near-term and long-term 
                needs for research, development, and deployment for 
                equipment and other measures required to assure the 
                resilience of the assets and capabilities of the 
                Department and each component thereof, and of key 
                elements of the defense industrial base and supporting 
                transportation networks, to the impacts of extreme 
                weather.
    (c) Reports.--
            (1) In general.--Not later than one year after the date of 
        the enactment of this Act, and every five years thereafter, the 
        Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff shall submit to the 
        Committees on Armed Services of the Senate and the House of 
        Representatives a report on the broader strategic and 
        operational impacts of extreme weather on the Department, 
        measures to address such impacts, and progress in implementing 
        new technologies and platforms, training and education methods, 
        and data collection and dissemination for each military 
        department to meet the respective mission requirements of the 
        department.
            (2) Research, development, and deployment needs.--Each 
        report required by paragraph (1) shall identify research, 
        development, and deployment needs for each combatant command 
        and functional command.

SEC. 335. ASSESSMENT OF CLIMATE RISKS TO INFRASTRUCTURE OF DEPARTMENT 
              OF DEFENSE.

    (a) In General.--The Secretary of Defense shall direct the 
Secretary of each military department to--
            (1) assess the vulnerability of installations and other 
        facilities under the jurisdiction of such Secretary, and of 
        State-owned National Guard installations, to the current and 
        projected impacts of extreme weather, using vulnerability and 
        risk assessment tools chosen or developed pursuant to section 
        326 of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 
        2020 (Public Law 116-92; 133 Stat. 1310);
            (2) assess the infrastructure required for successful 
        operation of such installations and facilities in response to 
        any such vulnerabilities and ensure the military installation 
        resilience of such installations and facilities; and
            (3) develop installation-specific plans pursuant to section 
        2864(c) of title 10, United States Code, and similar plans for 
        State-owned National Guard installations, to address such 
        vulnerabilities.
    (b) Facility Assessment.--In carrying out subsection (a), the 
Secretary of each military department shall determine the needs of the 
military installations and other facilities under the jurisdiction of 
such Secretary, and of State-owned National Guard installations, based 
on the level of risks posed by the current and projected impacts of 
extreme weather, the likelihood of such risks, and the role of such 
installations and facilities in maintaining overall readiness and 
operational capability.
    (c) Considerations.--In carrying out the assessments and developing 
the plans required under this section, the Secretary of Defense shall 
ensure that the cost effectiveness over the life-cycle of the 
investment, and the feasibility of solutions and technologies, are 
considered.

Subtitle D--Treatment of Perfluoroalkyl Substances and Polyfluoroalkyl 
                               Substances

SEC. 341. TREATMENT BY DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE OF PERFLUOROALKYL 
              SUBSTANCES AND POLYFLUOROALKYL SUBSTANCES.

    (a) In General.--Chapter 160 of title 10, United States Code, is 
amended by adding at the end the following new sections:
``Sec. 2714. Perfluoroalkyl substances and polyfluoroalkyl substances 
              task force
    ``(a) In General.--The Secretary of Defense shall establish a task 
force to address the effects of the release of perfluoroalkyl 
substances and polyfluoroalkyl substances from activities of the 
Department of Defense (in this section referred to as the `PFAS Task 
Force').
    ``(b) Membership.--The members of the PFAS Task Force are the 
following:
            ``(1) The Assistant Secretary of Defense for Energy, 
        Installations, and Environment.
            ``(2) The Assistant Secretary of the Army for 
        Installations, Energy, and Environment.
            ``(3) The Assistant Secretary of the Navy for Energy, 
        Installations, and Environment.
            ``(4) The Assistant Secretary of the Air Force for 
        Installations, Environment, and Energy.
            ``(5) The Assistant Secretary of Defense for Health 
        Affairs.
    ``(c) Chairman.--The Assistant Secretary of Defense for Energy, 
Installations, and Environment shall be the chairman of the PFAS Task 
Force.
    ``(d) Support.--The Under Secretary of Defense for Personnel and 
Readiness and such other individuals as the Secretary of Defense 
considers appropriate shall support the activities of the PFAS Task 
Force.
    ``(e) Duties.--The duties of the PFAS Task Force are the following:
            ``(1) Monitoring the health aspects of exposure to 
        perfluoroalkyl substances and polyfluoroalkyl substances, as 
        found by the Secretary of Health and Human Services.
            ``(2) Identifying, and funding the procurement of, an 
        effective alternative to firefighting foam containing 
        perfluoroalkyl substances or polyfluoroalkyl substances.
            ``(3) Coordinating within the Department of Defense with 
        respect to mitigating the effects of the release of 
        perfluoroalkyl substances and polyfluoroalkyl substances.
            ``(4) Assessing the perceptions of Congress and the public 
        of the efforts of the Department of Defense with respect to 
        mitigating the effects of the release of perfluoroalkyl 
        substances and polyfluoroalkyl substances from activities of 
        the Department.
    ``(f) Report.--Not later than 90 days after the date of the 
enactment of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 
2022, and quarterly thereafter, the Chairman of the PFAS Task Force 
shall submit to Congress a report on the activities of the task force.
    ``(g) Definitions.--In this section:
            ``(1) The term `perfluoroalkyl substance' means a man-made 
        chemical of which all of the carbon atoms are fully fluorinated 
        carbon atoms.
            ``(2) The term `polyfluoroalkyl substance' means a man-made 
        chemical containing a mix of fully fluorinated carbon atoms, 
        partially fluorinated carbon atoms, and nonfluorinated carbon 
        atoms.
``Sec. 2715. Testing for perfluoroalkyl substances and polyfluoroalkyl 
              substances at military installations and facilities of 
              the National Guard
    ``(a) In General.--Not later than two years after the date of the 
enactment of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 
2022, the Secretary of Defense shall complete preliminary assessment 
and site inspection testing for perfluoroalkyl substances and 
polyfluoroalkyl substances at all military installations and facilities 
of the National Guard located in the United States that are identified 
as of March 31, 2021, as having a release of perfluoroalkyl substances 
or polyfluoroalkyl substances.
    ``(b) Determination of Contamination.--Testing conducted under 
subsection (a) at a military installation or facility of the National 
Guard shall determine--
            ``(1) whether the installation or facility has 
        contamination from a perfluoroalkyl substance or 
        polyfluoroalkyl substance; and
            ``(2) whether activities in connection with such 
        installation or facility have caused contamination from a 
        perfluoroalkyl substance or polyfluoroalkyl substance outside 
        of such installation or facility.
    ``(c) Additional Response Actions.--Testing conducted under 
subsection (a) shall provide at least a preliminary basis for 
determining whether additional environmental response actions are 
necessary to address contamination from a perfluoroalkyl substance or 
polyfluoroalkyl substance.
    ``(d) Type of Testing.--When testing for perfluoroalkyl substances 
or polyfluoroalkyl substances under subsection (a) or any other 
provision of law, the Secretary shall use a method to measure for all 
perfluoroalkyl substances or polyfluoroalkyl substances in drinking 
water that has been validated by the Administrator of the Environmental 
Protection Agency.
    ``(e) Definitions.--In this section:
            ``(1) The term `military installation' has the meaning 
        given such term in section 2801(c)(4) of this title.
            ``(2) The terms `perfluoroalkyl substance' and 
        `polyfluoroalkyl substance' have the meanings given such terms 
        in section 2714 of this title.''.
    (b) Clerical Amendment.--The table of sections for such chapter is 
amended by adding at the end the following new items:

``2714. Perfluoroalkyl substances and polyfluoroalkyl substances task 
                            force.
``2715. Testing for perfluoroalkyl substances and polyfluoroalkyl 
                            substances at military installations and 
                            facilities of the National Guard.''.
    (c) Reports on Status of Testing.--
            (1) Submission.--For each of fiscal years 2022 through 
        2024, the Secretary shall submit to the Committees on Armed 
        Services of the House of Representatives and the Senate a 
        report on the status of the testing conducted under section 
        2715(a) of title 10, United States Code (as added by subsection 
        (a)), during such year.
            (2) Matters.--Each report submitted under paragraph (1) 
        shall identify, with respect to testing conducted under such 
        section 2715(a)--
                    (A) each military installation or facility where 
                testing has been completed;
                    (B) each military installation or facility where 
                testing has not yet been completed;
                    (C) the projected completion date for testing at 
                military installations or facilities where testing has 
                not yet been completed;
                    (D) the results of testing at military 
                installations or facilities where testing has been 
                completed; and
                    (E) the actions planned, and the projected 
                timelines for such actions, for each military 
                installation or facility to address contamination by a 
                perfluoroalkyl substance or polyfluoroalkyl substance.
            (3) Timing.--Each report under paragraph (1) shall be 
        submitted not later than January 1 of the fiscal year 
        immediately following the fiscal year covered by the report.
            (4) Limitation on delegation.--The Secretary may delegate 
        the responsibility for preparing the reports required by 
        paragraph (1) only to the Deputy Secretary of Defense.
            (5) Definitions.--In this subsection, the terms ``military 
        installation'', ``perfluoroalkyl substance'', and 
        ``polyfluoroalkyl substance'' have the meanings given such 
        terms in section 2715 of title 10, United States Code (as added 
        by subsection (a)).

SEC. 342. EXTENSION OF TRANSFER AUTHORITY FOR FUNDING OF STUDY AND 
              ASSESSMENT ON HEALTH IMPLICATIONS OF PER- AND 
              POLYFLUOROALKYL SUBSTANCES CONTAMINATION IN DRINKING 
              WATER BY AGENCY FOR TOXIC SUBSTANCES AND DISEASE 
              REGISTRY.

    Section 316(a)(2)(B)(ii) of the National Defense Authorization Act 
for Fiscal Year 2018 (Public Law 115-91; 131 Stat. 1350), as amended by 
section 315(a) of the John S. McCain National Defense Authorization Act 
for Fiscal Year 2019 (Public Law 115-232; 132 Stat. 1713), section 321 
of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2020 (Public 
Law 116-92; 133 Stat. 1307), and section 337 of the William M. (Mac) 
Thornberry National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2021 
(Public Law 116-283), is further amended by striking ``fiscal years 
2019, 2020, and 2021'' and inserting ``fiscal years 2019 through 
2023''.

SEC. 343. TEMPORARY MORATORIUM ON INCINERATION BY DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE 
              OF PERFLUOROALKYL SUBSTANCES, POLYFLUOROALKYL SUBSTANCES, 
              AND AQUEOUS FILM FORMING FOAM.

    (a) Temporary Moratorium.--Beginning not later than 120 days after 
the date of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall 
prohibit the incineration of covered materials until the earlier of the 
following:
            (1) The date on which the Secretary issues guidance 
        implementing--
                    (A) the interim guidance on the destruction and 
                disposal of PFAS and materials containing PFAS 
                published by the Administrator of the Environmental 
                Protection Agency under section 7361 of the National 
                Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2020 (15 
                U.S.C. 8961); and
                    (B) section 330 of the National Defense 
                Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2020 (Public Law 116-
                92; 10 U.S.C. 2701 note).
            (2) The date on which the Administrator of the 
        Environmental Protection Agency publishes in the Federal 
        Register a final rule regarding the destruction and disposal of 
        such materials pursuant to such section.
    (b) Required Adoption of Final Rule.--Upon publication of the final 
rule specified in subsection (a)(2), the Secretary shall adopt such 
final rule, regardless of whether the Secretary previously implemented 
the interim guidance specified in subsection (a)(1)(A).
    (c) Report.--Not later than one year after the enactment of this 
Act, and annually thereafter for three years, the Secretary shall 
submit to the Administrator and the Committees on Armed Services of the 
Senate and the House of Representatives a report on all incineration by 
the Department of Defense of covered materials during the year covered 
by the report, including--
            (1) the total amount of covered materials incinerated;
            (2) the temperature range specified in the permit where the 
        covered materials were incinerated;
            (3) the locations and facilities where the covered 
        materials were incinerated;
            (4) details on actions taken by the Department of Defense 
        to implement section 330 of the National Defense Authorization 
        Act for Fiscal Year 2020; and
            (5) recommendations for the safe storage of PFAS and PFAS-
        containing materials prior to destruction and disposal.
    (d) Scope.--The prohibition in subsection (a) and reporting 
requirements in subsection (c) shall apply not only to materials sent 
directly by the Department of Defense to an incinerator, but also to 
materials sent to another entity or entities, including any waste 
processing facility, subcontractor, or fuel blending facility, prior to 
incineration.
    (e) Definitions.--In this section:
            (1) The term ``AFFF'' means aqueous film forming foam.
            (2) The term ``covered material'' means any AFFF 
        formulation containing PFAS, material contaminated by AFFF 
        release, or spent filter or other PFAS-contaminated material 
        resulting from site remediation or water filtration that--
                    (A) has been used by the Department of Defense or a 
                military department;
                    (B) is being discarded for disposal by the 
                Department of Defense or a military department; or
                    (C) is being removed from sites or facilities owned 
                or operated by the Department of Defense.
            (3) The term ``PFAS'' means per- or polyfluoroalkyl 
        substances.

SEC. 344. REVIEW AND GUIDANCE RELATING TO PREVENTION AND MITIGATION OF 
              SPILLS OF AQUEOUS FILM-FORMING FOAM.

    (a) Review Required.--Not later than 180 days of after the date of 
the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall complete a 
review of the efforts of the Department of Defense to prevent or 
mitigate spills of aqueous film-forming foam (in this section referred 
to as ``AFFF''). Such review shall assess the following:
            (1) The preventative maintenance guidelines for fire trucks 
        of the Department and fire suppression systems in buildings of 
        the Department, to mitigate the risk of equipment failure that 
        may result in a spill of AFFF.
            (2) Any requirements for the use of personal protective 
        equipment by personnel when conducting a material transfer or 
        maintenance activity of the Department that may result in a 
        spill of AFFF, or when conducting remediation activities for 
        such a spill, including requirements for side-shield safety 
        glasses, latex gloves, and respiratory protection equipment.
            (3) The methods by which the Secretary ensures compliance 
        with guidance specified in material safety data sheets with 
        respect to the use of such personal protective equipment.
    (b) Guidance.--Not later than 90 days after the date on which the 
Secretary completes the review under subsection (a), the Secretary 
shall issue guidance on the prevention and mitigation of spills of AFFF 
based on the results of such review that includes, at a minimum, best 
practices and recommended requirements to ensure the following:
            (1) The supervision by personnel trained in responding to 
        spills of AFFF of each material transfer or maintenance 
        activity of the Department of Defense that may result in such a 
        spill.
            (2) The use of containment berms and the covering of storm 
        drains and catch basins by personnel performing maintenance 
        activities for the Department in the vicinity of such drains or 
        basins.
            (3) The storage of materials for the cleanup and 
        containment of AFFF in close proximity to fire suppression 
        systems in buildings of the Department and the presence of such 
        materials during any transfer or activity specified in 
        paragraph (1).
    (c) Briefing.--Not later than 30 days after the date on which the 
Secretary issues the guidance under subsection (b), the Secretary shall 
provide to the congressional defense committees a briefing that 
summarizes the results of the review conducted under subsection (a) and 
the guidance issued under subsection (b).

SEC. 345. PUBLIC DISCLOSURE OF RESULTS OF DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE TESTING 
              OF WATER FOR PERFLUOROALKYL OR POLYFLUOROALKYL 
              SUBSTANCES.

    (a) Public Disclosure of Results.--
            (1) In general.--Except as provided in paragraph (2), not 
        later than 20 days after the receipt of a final result of 
        testing water for perfluoroalkyl or polyfluoroalkyl substances 
        (commonly referred to as ``PFAS'') in a covered area, the 
        Secretary of Defense shall publicly disclose such final result, 
        including--
                    (A) the results of all such testing conducted in 
                the covered area by the Department of Defense; and
                    (B) the results of all such testing conducted in 
                the covered area by a non-Department entity (including 
                any Federal agency and any public or private entity) 
                under a contract, or pursuant to an agreement, with the 
                Department of Defense.
            (2) Consent by private property owners.--The Secretary of 
        Defense may not publicly disclose the results of testing for 
        perfluoroalkyl or polyfluoroalkyl substances conducted on 
        private property without the consent of the property owner.
    (b) Public Disclosure of Planned Testing of Water.--Not later than 
180 days after the date of the enactment of the Act, and every 90 days 
thereafter, the Secretary of Defense shall publicly disclose the 
anticipated timeline for, and general location of, any planned testing 
for perfluoroalkyl or polyfluoroalkyl substances proposed to be 
conducted in a covered area, including--
            (1) all such testing to be conducted by the Department of 
        Defense; and
            (2) all such testing to be conducted by a non-Department 
        entity (including any Federal agency and any public or private 
        entity) under a contract, or pursuant to an agreement, with the 
        Department.
    (c) Nature of Disclosure.--The Secretary of Defense may satisfy the 
disclosure requirements under subsections (a) and (b) by publishing the 
results and information referred to in such subsections--
            (1) on the publicly available website established under 
        section 331(b) of the National Defense Authorization Act for 
        Fiscal Year 2020 (Public Law 116-92; 10 U.S.C 2701 note);
            (2) on another publicly available website of the Department 
        of Defense; or
            (3) in the Federal Register.
    (d) Local Notification.--Prior to conducting any testing of water 
for perfluoroalkyl or polyfluoroalkyl substances, including any testing 
which has not been planned or publicly disclosed pursuant to subsection 
(b), the Secretary of Defense shall provide notice of the testing to--
            (1) the managers of the public water system serving the 
        covered area where such testing is to occur;
            (2) the heads of the municipal government serving the 
        covered area where such testing is to occur; and
            (3) as applicable, the members of the restoration advisory 
        board for the military installation where such testing is to 
        occur.
    (e) Methods for Testing.--In testing water for perfluoroalkyl or 
polyfluoroalkyl substances, the Secretary of Defense shall adhere to 
methods for measuring the amount of such substances in drinking water 
that have been validated by the Administrator of the Environmental 
Protection Agency.
    (f) Definitions.--In this section:
            (1) The term ``covered area'' means an area in the United 
        States that is located immediately adjacent to and down 
        gradient from a military installation, a formerly used defense 
        site, or a facility where military activities are conducted by 
        the National Guard of a State pursuant to section 2707(e) of 
        title 10, United States Code.
            (2) The term ``formerly used defense site'' means any site 
        formerly used by the Department of Defense or National Guard 
        eligible for environmental restoration by the Secretary of 
        Defense funded under the ``Environmental Restoration Account, 
        Formerly Used Defense Sites'' account established under section 
        2703(a)(5) of title 10, United States Code.
            (3) The term ``military installation'' has the meaning 
        given such term in section 2801(c)(4) of title 10, United 
        States Code.
            (4) The term ``perfluoroalkyl or polyfluoroalkyl 
        substance'' means any man-made chemical with at least one fully 
        fluorinated carbon atom.
            (5) The term ``public water system'' has the meaning given 
        such term under section 1401(4) of the Safe Drinking Water Act 
        (42 U.S.C. 300f(4)).
            (6) The term ``restoration advisory board'' means a 
        restoration advisory board established pursuant to section 
        2705(d) of title 10, United States Code.

SEC. 346. REVIEW OF AGREEMENTS WITH NON-DEPARTMENT ENTITIES WITH 
              RESPECT TO PREVENTION AND MITIGATION OF SPILLS OF AQUEOUS 
              FILM-FORMING FOAM.

    (a) Review Required.--Not later than 180 days of after the date of 
the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall complete a 
review of mutual support agreements entered into with non-Department of 
Defense entities (including State and local entities) that involve fire 
suppression activities in support of missions of the Department.
    (b) Matters.--The review under subsection (a) shall assess, with 
respect to the agreements specified in such subsection, the following:
            (1) The preventative maintenance guidelines specified in 
        such agreements for fire trucks and fire suppression systems, 
        to mitigate the risk of equipment failure that may result in a 
        spill of aqueous film-forming foam (in this section referred to 
        as ``AFFF'').
            (2) Any requirements specified in such agreements for the 
        use of personal protective equipment by personnel when 
        conducting a material transfer or maintenance activity pursuant 
        to the agreement that may result in a spill of AFFF, or when 
        conducting remediation activities for such a spill, including 
        requirements for side-shield safety glasses, latex gloves, and 
        respiratory protection equipment.
            (3) The methods by which the Secretary, or the non-
        Department entity with which the Secretary has entered into the 
        agreement, ensures compliance with guidance specified in the 
        agreement with respect to the use of such personal protective 
        equipment.
    (c) Guidance.--Not later than 90 days after the date on which the 
Secretary completes the review under subsection (a), the Secretary 
shall issue guidance (based on the results of such review) on 
requirements to include under the agreements specified in such 
subsection, to ensure the prevention and mitigation of spills of AFFF. 
Such guidance shall include, at a minimum, best practices and 
recommended requirements to ensure the following:
            (1) The supervision by personnel trained in responding to 
        spills of AFFF of each material transfer or maintenance 
        activity carried out pursuant to such an agreement that may 
        result in such a spill.
            (2) The use of containment berms and the covering of storm 
        drains and catch basins by personnel performing maintenance 
        activities pursuant to such an agreement in the vicinity of 
        such drains or basins.
            (3) The storage of materials for the cleanup and 
        containment of AFFF in close proximity to fire suppression 
        systems in buildings of the Department and the presence of such 
        materials during any transfer or activity specified in 
        paragraph (1).
    (d) Briefing.--Not later than 30 days after the date on which the 
Secretary issues the guidance under subsection (c), the Secretary shall 
provide to the congressional defense committees a briefing that 
summarizes the results of the review conducted under subsection (a) and 
the guidance issued under subsection (c).

SEC. 347. COMPTROLLER GENERAL STUDY ON DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE 
              PROCUREMENT OF CERTAIN ITEMS CONTAINING CERTAIN PFAS 
              SUBSTANCES.

    (a) Study.--The Comptroller General of the United States shall 
conduct a study on the procurement by the Department of Defense of 
certain items that contain covered PFAS substances.
    (b) Elements.--In conducting the study under subsection (a), the 
Comptroller General shall assess the following:
            (1) The extent to which information is available to the 
        Department of Defense regarding the presence of covered PFAS 
        substances in the items procured by the Department.
            (2) The challenges, if any, that exist in identifying the 
        presence of covered PFAS substances in the items the Department 
        procures, including whether there are certain categories of 
        items that are more readily identified than others as 
        containing such substances.
            (3) The extent to which the Department has examined the 
        feasibility of prohibiting the procurement of items containing 
        covered PFAS substances.
            (4) Such other topics as may be determined necessary by the 
        Comptroller General.
    (c) Items.--In conducting the study under subsection (a), the 
Comptroller General shall, to the extent practicable, examine 
information relating to the consideration by the Department of Defense 
of such substances in the following items:
            (1) Furniture or floor waxes.
            (2) Car wax and car window treatments.
            (3) Cleaning products.
            (4) Shoes and clothing for which treatment with a covered 
        PFAS substance is not necessary for an essential function.
    (d) Briefing and Report.--Not later than 180 days after the date of 
enactment of this Act, the Comptroller General shall provide to the 
Committees on Armed Services of the House of Representatives and the 
Senate an interim briefing on the study conducted under subsection (a), 
including any preliminary observations. After such interim briefing, 
the Comptroller General shall submit to the committees a report on the 
study at a date mutually agreed upon by the Comptroller General and the 
committees.
    (e) Covered PFAS Substance Defined.--In this section, the term 
``covered PFAS substance'' means any of the following:
            (1) Perfluorononanoic acid (PFNA).
            (2) Perfluorooctanoic acid (PFOA).
            (3) Perfluorohexanoic acid (PFHxA).
            (4) Perfluorooctane sulfonic acid (PFOS).
            (5) Perfluorohexane sulfonate (PFHxS).
            (6) Perfluorobutane sulfonic acid (PFBS).
            (7) GenX.

SEC. 348. REPORT ON SCHEDULE FOR COMPLETION OF REMEDIATION OF 
              PERFLUOROALKYL SUBSTANCES AND POLYFLUOROALKYL SUBSTANCES.

    (a) In General.--Not later than 270 days after the date of the 
enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall submit to the 
Committees on Armed Services of the Senate and the House of 
Representatives a report detailing a proposed schedule for the 
completion of remediation of perfluoroalkyl substances and 
polyfluoroalkyl substances, and the associated cost estimates to 
perform such remediation, at military installations, facilities of the 
National Guard, and formerly used defense sites in the United States 
that are identified as of March 31, 2021, as having a release of 
perfluoroalkyl substances or polyfluoroalkyl substances.
    (b) Definitions.--In this section:
            (1) The term ``military installation'' has the meaning 
        given such term in section 2801(c)(4) of title 10, United 
        States Code.
            (2) The term ``perfluoroalkyl substance'' means a man-made 
        chemical of which all of the carbon atoms are fully fluorinated 
        carbon atoms.
            (3) The term ``polyfluoroalkyl substance'' means a man-made 
        chemical containing a mix of fully fluorinated carbon atoms, 
        partially fluorinated carbon atoms, and nonfluorinated carbon 
        atoms.

SEC. 349. REPORT ON REMEDIATION OF PERFLUOROALKYL SUBSTANCES AND 
              POLYFLUOROALKYL SUBSTANCES AT CERTAIN MILITARY 
              INSTALLATIONS.

    (a) In General.--Not later than 60 days after the date of the 
enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall submit to 
Congress a report identifying the status of efforts to remediate 
perfluoroalkyl substances and polyfluoroalkyl substances at the 
following locations:
            (1) England Air Force Base, Louisiana.
            (2) Naval Air Weapons Station China Lake, California.
            (3) Patrick Air Force Base, Florida.
            (4) Myrtle Beach Air Force Base, South Carolina.
            (5) Langley Air Force Base, Virginia.
            (6) Naval Air Station Jacksonville, Florida.
            (7) Niagara Falls Air Reserve Station, New York.
            (8) Grand Prairie Armed Forces Reserve Complex, Texas.
            (9) Altus Air Force Base, Oklahoma.
            (10) Charleston Air Force Base, South Carolina.
            (11) Barksdale Air Force Base, Louisiana.
            (12) Plattsburgh Air Force Base, New York.
            (13) Tyndall Air Force Base, Florida.
            (14) Sheppard Air Force Base, Texas.
            (15) Columbus Air Force Base, Mississippi.
            (16) Chanute Air Force Base, Illinois.
            (17) Marine Corps Air Station Tustin, California.
            (18) Travis Air Force Base, California.
            (19) Ellsworth Air Force Base, South Dakota.
            (20) Minot Air Force Base, North Dakota.
            (21) Westover Air Reserve Base, Massachusetts.
            (22) Eaker Air Force Base, Arkansas.
            (23) Naval Air Station Alameda, California.
            (24) Eielson Air Force Base, Alaska.
            (25) Horsham Air Guard Station, Pennsylvania.
            (26) Vance Air Force Base, Oklahoma.
            (27) Dover Air Force Base, Delaware.
            (28) Edwards Air Force Base, California.
            (29) Robins Air Force Base, Georgia.
            (30) Joint Base McGuire-Dix-Lakehurst, New Jersey.
            (31) Galena Air Force Base, Alaska.
            (32) Naval Research Laboratory Chesapeake Bay Detachment, 
        Maryland.
            (33) Buckley Air Force Base, Colorado.
            (34) Arnold Air Force Base, Tennessee.
            (35) Tinker Air Force Base, Oklahoma.
            (36) Fairchild Air Force Base, Washington.
            (37) Vandenberg Air Force Base, California.
            (38) Hancock Field Air National Guard Base, New York.
            (39) F.E. Warren Air Force Base, Wyoming.
            (40) Nevada Air National Guard Base, Nevada.
            (41) K.I. Sawyer Air Force Base, Michigan.
            (42) Pease Air Force Base, New Hampshire.
            (43) Whiteman Air Force Base, Missouri.
            (44) Wurtsmith Air Force Base, Michigan.
            (45) Shepherd Field Air National Guard Base, West Virginia.
            (46) Naval Air Station Whidbey Island-Ault Field, 
        Washington.
            (47) Rosecrans Air National Guard Base, Missouri.
            (48) Joint Base Andrews, Maryland.
            (49) Iowa Air National Guard Base, Iowa.
            (50) Stewart Air National Guard Base, New York.
    (b) Definitions.--In this section:
            (1) The term ``perfluoroalkyl substance'' means a man-made 
        chemical of which all of the carbon atoms are fully fluorinated 
        carbon atoms.
            (2) The term ``polyfluoroalkyl substance'' means a man-made 
        chemical containing a mix of fully fluorinated carbon atoms, 
        partially fluorinated carbon atoms, and nonfluorinated carbon 
        atoms.

                 Subtitle E--Logistics and Sustainment

SEC. 351. MITIGATION OF CONTESTED LOGISTICS CHALLENGES OF THE 
              DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE THROUGH REDUCTION OF OPERATIONAL 
              ENERGY DEMAND.

    (a) Clarification of Operational Energy Responsibilities.--Section 
2926 of title 10, United States Code, is amended--
            (1) in subsection (a), by inserting ``in contested 
        logistics environments'' after ``missions''; and
            (2) in subsection (b)--
                    (A) in the heading, by striking ``Authorities'' and 
                inserting ``Responsibilities'';
                    (B) in the matter preceding paragraph (1), by 
                striking ``may'' and inserting ``shall'';
                    (C) by amending paragraph (1) to read as follows:
            ``(1) require the Secretaries concerned and the commanders 
        of the combatant commands to assess the energy supportability 
        in contested logistics environments of systems, capabilities, 
        and plans;'';
                    (D) in paragraph (2), by inserting `` 
                supportability in contested logistics environments,'' 
                after ``power,''; and
                    (E) in paragraph (3), by inserting ``in contested 
                logistics environments'' after ``vulnerabilities''.
    (b) Establishment of Working Group.--Such section is further 
amended--
            (1) in subsection (c)--
                    (A) in the matter preceding paragraph (1), by 
                inserting `` and in coordination with the working group 
                under subsection (d)'' after ``components'';
                    (B) in paragraph (1), by striking ``Defense and 
                oversee'' and inserting ``Defense, including the 
                activities of the working group established under 
                subsection (d), and oversee'';
                    (C) in paragraph (2), by inserting ``, taking into 
                account the findings of the working group under 
                subsection (d)'' after ``Defense''; and
                    (D) in paragraph (3), by inserting ``, taking into 
                account the findings of the working group under 
                subsection (d)'' after ``resilience'';
            (2) by redesignating subsections (d) through (f) as 
        subsections (e) through (g), respectively;
            (3) by inserting after subsection (c), as amended by 
        paragraph (1), the following new subsection:
    ``(d) Working Group.--(1) The Secretary of Defense shall establish 
a working group to integrate efforts to mitigate contested logistics 
challenges through the reduction of operational energy demand that are 
carried out within each armed force, across the armed forces, and with 
the Office of the Secretary of Defense and to conduct other coordinated 
functions relating to such efforts.
    ``(2) The head of the working group under paragraph (1) shall be 
the Assistant Secretary of Defense for Energy, Installations, and 
Environment. The Assistant Secretary shall supervise the members of the 
working group and provide guidance to such members with respect to 
specific operational energy plans and programs to be carried out 
pursuant to the strategy under subsection (e).
    ``(3) The members of the working group under paragraph (1) shall be 
appointed as follows:
            ``(A) A senior official of each armed force, who shall be 
        nominated by the Secretary concerned and confirmed by the 
        Senate to represent such armed force.
            ``(B) A senior official from each geographic and functional 
        combatant command, who shall be appointed by the commander of 
        the respective combatant command to represent such combatant 
        command.
            ``(C) A senior official under the jurisdiction of the 
        Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff, who shall be appointed 
        by the Chairman to represent the Joint Chiefs of Staff and the 
        Joint Staff.
    ``(4) Each member of the working group shall be responsible for 
carrying out operational energy plans and programs and implementing 
coordinated initiatives pursuant to the strategy under subsection (e) 
for the respective component of the Department that the member 
represents.
    ``(5) The duties of the working group under paragraph (1) shall be 
as follows:
            ``(A) Planning for the integration of efforts to mitigate 
        contested logistics challenges through the reduction of 
        operational energy demand carried out within each armed force, 
        across the armed forces, and with the Office of the Secretary 
        of Defense.
            ``(B) Developing recommendations regarding the strategy for 
        operational energy under subsection (e).
            ``(C) Developing recommendations relating to the 
        development of, and modernization efforts for, platforms and 
        weapons systems of the armed forces.
            ``(D) Developing recommendations to ensure that such 
        development and modernization efforts lead to increased 
        lethality, extended range, and extended on-station time for 
        tactical assets.
            ``(E) Developing recommendations to mitigate the effects of 
        hostile action by a near-peer adversary targeting operational 
        energy storage and operations of the armed forces, including 
        through the use of innovative delivery systems, distributed 
        storage, flexible contracting, and improved automation.''; and
            (4) in subsection (g), as redesignated by paragraph (2)--
                    (A) in paragraph (1)--
                            (i) by striking ``The Secretary of a 
                        military department'' and inserting ``Each 
                        member of the working group under subsection 
                        (d)''; and
                            (ii) by striking ``conducted by the 
                        military department'' and inserting ``conducted 
                        by the respective component of the Department 
                        that the member represents for purposes of the 
                        working group''; and
                    (B) in paragraph (2), by striking ``military 
                department'' and inserting ``armed force''.
    (c) Modifications to Operational Energy Strategy.--Subsection (e) 
of such section, as redesignated by subsection (b)(2), is amended to 
read as follows:
    ``(1) The Assistant Secretary of Defense for Energy, Installations, 
and Environment, in coordination with the working group under 
subsection (d), shall be responsible for the establishment and 
maintenance of a department-wide transformational strategy for 
operational energy. The strategy shall be updated every five years and 
shall establish near-term, mid-term, and long-term goals, performance 
metrics to measure progress in meeting the goals, and a plan for 
implementation of the strategy within each armed force, across the 
armed forces, and with the Office of the Secretary of Defense.
    ``(2) The strategy required under paragraph (1) shall include the 
following:
            ``(A) A plan to integrate efforts to mitigate contested 
        logistics challenges through the reduction of operational 
        energy demand within each armed force.
            ``(B) An assessment of how industry trends transitioning 
        from the production of internal combustion engines to the 
        development and production of alternative propulsion systems 
        may affect the long-term availability of parts for military 
        equipment, the fuel costs for such equipment, and the 
        sustainability of such equipment.
            ``(C) An assessment of any technologies, including 
        electric, hydrogen, or other sustainable fuel technologies, 
        that may reduce operational energy demand in the near-term or 
        long-term.
            ``(D) An assessment of how the Secretaries concerned and 
        the commanders of the combatant commands can better plan for 
        challenges presented by near-peer adversaries in a contested 
        logistics environment, including through innovative delivery 
        systems, distributed storage, flexible contracting, and 
        improved automation.
            ``(E) An assessment of any infrastructure investments of 
        allied and partner countries that may affect operational energy 
        availability in the event of a conflict with a near-peer 
        adversary.
    ``(3) By authority of the Secretary of Defense, and taking into 
consideration the findings of the working group, the Assistant 
Secretary shall prescribe policies and procedures for the 
implementation of the strategy and make recommendations to the 
Secretary of Defense and Deputy Secretary of Defense with respect to 
specific operational energy plans and programs to be carried out 
pursuant to the strategy.
    ``(4) Not later than 30 days after the date on which the budget for 
fiscal year 2024 is submitted to Congress pursuant to section 1105 of 
title 31, and every five years thereafter, the Assistant Secretary 
shall submit to the congressional defense committees the strategy 
required under paragraph (1).''.
    (d) Definition.--Such section is further amended by adding at the 
end the following new subsection:
    ``(h) Contested Logistics Environment Defined.--In this section, 
the term `contested logistics environment' means an environment in 
which the armed forces engage in conflict with an adversary that 
presents challenges in all domains and directly targets logistics 
operations, facilities, and activities in the United States, abroad, or 
in transit from one location to the other.''.
    (e) Conforming Amendment.--Section 2926(c)(5) of title 10, United 
States Code, is amended by striking ``subsection (e)(4)'' and inserting 
``subsection (f)(4)''.
    (f) Interim Report.--Not later than 180 days after the date of the 
enactment of this Act, the Assistant Secretary of Defense for Energy, 
Installations, and Environment shall submit to the congressional 
defense committees an interim report on any actions taken pursuant to 
the amendments made by this section. Such report shall include an 
update regarding the establishment of the working group under section 
2926(d) of title 10, United States Code, as amended by subsection (b).
    (g) Briefing on Assistant Secretary of Defense for Energy, 
Installations, and Environment.--Not later than 60 days after the date 
of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall provide to 
the Committees on Armed Services of the House of Representatives and 
the Senate a briefing on the status of the following:
            (1) The planned division of responsibilities between the 
        Assistant Secretary of Defense for Sustainment and the 
        Assistant Secretary of Defense for Energy, Installations, and 
        Environment.
            (2) A personnel plan to ensure the adequate manning of 
        support personnel for the Assistant Secretary of Defense for 
        Energy, Installations, and Environment.
            (3) Any additional resources necessary to ensure the 
        ability of the Assistant Secretary of Defense for Energy, 
        Installations, and Environment to fulfill the duty required 
        under section 138(b)(7) of title 10, United States Code, and 
        any other duties required of such Assistant Secretary by law.

SEC. 352. GLOBAL BULK FUEL MANAGEMENT AND DELIVERY.

    (a) Responsibility of United States Transportation Command.--
            (1) In general.--Subchapter III of chapter 173 of title 10, 
        United States Code, is amended by adding at the end the 
        following new section:
``Sec. 2927. Global bulk fuel management and delivery
    ``(a) Responsible Element.--(1) Beginning during the period 
described in paragraph (2) and permanently thereafter, the United 
States Transportation Command shall be the element responsible for bulk 
fuel management and delivery of the Department of Defense on a global 
basis.
    ``(2) The period described in this paragraph is the period 
beginning on January 1, 2023, and ending on February 1, 2023.
    ``(b) Coordination With Defense Logistics Agency.--In carrying out 
the responsibilities specified in subsection (a), the Commander of the 
United States Transportation Command shall coordinate with the Director 
of the Defense Logistics Agency.
    ``(c) Rule of Construction.--Except to the extent that, prior to 
January 1, 2023, a responsibility specified in subsection (a) was a 
specific function of the Defense Logistics Agency Energy, nothing under 
this section shall be construed as--
            ``(1) limiting any other function of the Defense Logistics 
        Agency Energy; or
            ``(2) requiring the transfer of any function, personnel, or 
        asset from the Defense Logistics Agency Energy to the United 
        States Transportation Command.''.
            (2) Clerical amendment.--The table of contents for such 
        subchapter is amended by adding at the end the following new 
        item:

``2927. Global bulk fuel management and delivery.''.
    (b) Briefing.--Not later than July 1, 2022, the Commander of United 
States Transportation Command shall provide to the Committees on Armed 
Services of the House of Representatives and the Senate a briefing on 
progress made to carry out the transfer of responsibilities to the 
United States Transportation Command pursuant to section 2927 of title 
10, United States Code (as added by subsection (a)), including--
            (1) a review of the plan of action for such transfer;
            (2) a review of milestones completed and yet to be 
        completed with respect to such transfer; and
            (3) an identification of any legislative changes or 
        additional resources the Commander determines are necessary to 
        implement such section 2927.
    (c) Global Bulk Fuel Management Strategy.--
            (1) Strategy required.--Not later than October 1, 2022, the 
        Commander of United States Transportation Command shall prepare 
        and submit to the Committees on Armed Services of the House of 
        Representatives and the Senate a strategy to develop the 
        infrastructure and programs necessary to optimally support 
        global bulk fuel management of the Department of Defense.
            (2) Additional elements.--The strategy under paragraph (1) 
        shall include the following additional elements:
                    (A) A description of the current organizational 
                responsibility for bulk fuel management of the 
                Department, organized by geographic combatant command, 
                including with respect to ordering, storage, and 
                strategic and tactical transportation.
                    (B) A description of any legacy bulk fuel 
                management assets of each of the geographic combatant 
                commands.
                    (C) A description of the operational plan to 
                exercise such assets to ensure full functionality and 
                to repair, upgrade, or replace such assets as 
                necessary.
                    (D) An identification of the resources required for 
                any such repairs, upgrades, or replacements.
                    (E) A description of the current programs relating 
                to platforms, weapon systems, or research and 
                development, that are aimed at managing fuel 
                constraints by decreasing demand for fuel.
                    (F) An assessment of current and projected threats 
                to forward-based bulk fuel delivery, storage, and 
                distribution systems, and an assessment, based on such 
                current and projected threats, of attrition to bulk 
                fuel infrastructure, including storage and distribution 
                systems, in a conflict involving near-peer foreign 
                countries.
                    (G) An assessment of current days of supply 
                guidance, petroleum war reserve requirements, and 
                prepositioned war reserve stocks, based on operational 
                tempo associated with distributed operations in a 
                contested environment.
                    (H) An identification of the resources required to 
                address any changes to such guidance, requirements, or 
                stocks recommended as the result of such assessment.
                    (I) An identification of any global shortfall with 
                respect to bulk fuel management, organized by 
                geographic combatant command, and a prioritized list of 
                investment recommendations to address each shortfall 
                identified.
            (3) Coordination.--In preparing the strategy under 
        paragraph (1), the Commander of United States Transportation 
        Command shall coordinate with subject matter experts of the 
        Joint Staff, the geographic combatant commands, the Defense 
        Logistics Agency, and the military departments.
            (4) Form.--The strategy under paragraph (1) may be 
        submitted in classified form, but if so submitted shall include 
        an unclassified executive summary.
    (d) Conforming Amendments.--Section 2854 of the Military 
Construction Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2021 (division B of 
Public Law 116-283) is amended--
            (1) in subsection (b), by striking ``The organizational 
        element designated pursuant to subsection (a)'' and inserting 
        ``The Secretary of Defense'';
            (2) in subsection (c), by striking ``subsection (b)'' and 
        inserting ``subsection (a)'';
            (3) by striking subsections (a) and (d); and
            (4) by redesignating subsections (b) and (c), as amended by 
        paragraphs (1) and (2), as subsections (a) and (b), 
        respectively.

SEC. 353. TEST AND EVALUATION OF POTENTIAL BIOBASED SOLUTION FOR 
              CORROSION CONTROL AND MITIGATION.

    (a) Test and Evaluation.--Not later than 120 days after the date of 
the enactment of this Act, the Director of the Strategic Environmental 
Research and Development Program and the Environmental Security 
Technology Certification Program shall test and evaluate at least one 
existing covered biobased solution for use as an alternative to current 
solutions of the Department of Defense for the control and mitigation 
of corrosion.
    (b) Determination.--Following the test and evaluation of a covered 
biobased solution under subsection (a), the Director shall determine, 
based on such test and evaluation, whether the solution meets the 
following requirements:
            (1) The solution is capable of being produced domestically 
        in sufficient quantities.
            (2) The solution is at least as effective at the control 
        and mitigation of corrosion as current alternative solutions.
            (3) The solution reduces environmental exposures.
    (c) Recommendations.--The Director shall develop recommendations 
for the Department of Defense-wide deployment of covered biobased 
solutions that the Director has determined meet the requirements under 
subsection (b).
    (d) Covered Biobased Solution Defined.--In this section, the term 
``covered biobased solution'' means a solution for the control and 
mitigation of corrosion that is domestically produced, commercial, and 
biobased.

SEC. 354. PILOT PROGRAM ON DIGITAL OPTIMIZATION OF ORGANIC INDUSTRIAL 
              BASE MAINTENANCE AND REPAIR OPERATIONS.

    (a) In General.--Beginning not later than 180 days after the date 
of the enactment of this Act, the Assistant Secretary of Defense for 
Sustainment, in coordination with the Secretaries of the military 
departments, shall undertake a pilot program under which the 
digitization of the facilities and operations of at least one covered 
depot shall be provided for by the Secretary concerned.
    (b) Elements of Pilot Program.--In carrying out the pilot program 
under this section, the Secretary concerned shall provide for each of 
the following at the covered depot or depots at which the program is 
carried out:
            (1) The creation of a digital twin model of the 
        maintenance, repair, and remanufacturing infrastructure and 
        activities.
            (2) The modeling and simulation of optimized facility 
        configuration, logistics systems, and processes.
            (3) The analysis of material flow and resource use to 
        achieve key performance metrics for all levels of maintenance 
        and repair.
            (4) An assessment of automated, advanced, and additive 
        manufacturing technologies that could improve maintenance, 
        repair, and remanufacturing operations.
    (c) Report.--Not later than 60 days after the completion of the 
digital twin model and associated analysis, the Assistant Secretary of 
Defense for Sustainment shall submit to the Committees on Armed 
Services of the Senate and the House of Representatives a report on the 
pilot program. Such report shall include--
            (1) a summary of the cost of the pilot program;
            (2) a description of the efficiencies identified under the 
        pilot program;
            (3) a description of the infrastructure, workforce, and 
        capital equipment investments necessary to achieve such 
        efficiencies;
            (4) any plans to undertake such investments; and
            (5) the assessment of the Assistant Secretary of the value 
        of the pilot program and the potential applicability of the 
        findings of the pilot program to other covered depots.
    (d) Definitions.--In this section:
            (1) The term ``covered depot'' includes any depot covered 
        under section 2476(e) of title 10, United States Code, except 
        for the following:
                    (A) Portsmouth Naval Shipyard, Maine.
                    (B) Pearl Harbor Naval Shipyard, Hawaii.
                    (C) Puget Sound Naval Shipyard, Washington.
                    (D) Norfolk Naval Shipyard, Virginia.
            (2) The terms ``military departments'' and ``Secretary 
        concerned'' have the meanings given such terms in section 101 
        of title 10, United States Code.

SEC. 355. IMPROVED OVERSIGHT FOR IMPLEMENTATION OF SHIPYARD 
              INFRASTRUCTURE OPTIMIZATION PROGRAM OF THE NAVY.

    (a) Updated Plan.--
            (1) In general.--Not later than September 30, 2022, the 
        Secretary of the Navy shall submit to the congressional defense 
        committees an update to the plan of the Secretary for 
        implementation of the Shipyard Infrastructure Optimization 
        Program of the Department of the Navy, with the objective of 
        providing increased transparency for the actual costs and 
        schedules associated with infrastructure optimization 
        activities for shipyards covered by such program.
            (2) Updated cost estimates.--The updated plan required 
        under paragraph (1) shall include updated cost estimates 
        comprising the most recent costs of capital improvement 
        projects for each of the four public shipyards covered by the 
        Shipyard Infrastructure Optimization Program.
    (b) Briefing Requirement.--
            (1) In general.--Before the start of physical construction 
        with respect to a covered project, the Secretary of the Navy or 
        a designee of the Secretary shall brief each of the 
        congressional defense committees on such project, regardless of 
        the source of funding for such project.
            (2) Written information.--Before conducting a briefing 
        under paragraph (1) with respect to a covered project, the 
        Secretary of the Navy or a designee of the Secretary shall 
        submit to the congressional defense committees in writing the 
        following information:
                    (A) An updated cost estimate for such project 
                that--
                            (i) meets the standards of the Association 
                        for the Advancement of Cost Engineering for a 
                        Level 1 or Level 2 cost estimate; or
                            (ii) is an independent cost estimate.
                    (B) A schedule for such project that is 
                comprehensive, well-constructed, credible, and 
                controlled pursuant to the Schedule Assessment Guide: 
                Best Practices for Project Schedules (GAO-16-89G) set 
                forth by the Comptroller General of the United States 
                in December 2015, or successor guide.
                    (C) An estimate of the likelihood that programmed 
                and planned funds for such project will be sufficient 
                for the completion of the project.
            (3) Covered project defined.--In this subsection, the term 
        ``covered project'' means a shipyard project under the Shipyard 
        Infrastructure Optimization Program--
                    (A) with a contract awarded on or after October 1, 
                2024; and
                    (B) valued at $250,000,000 or more.
    (c) Annual Report.--
            (1) In general.--Not later than December 31, 2022, and not 
        later than December 31 of each year thereafter, the Commander 
        of the Naval Sea Systems Command, in coordination with the 
        Program Manager Ships 555, shall submit to the congressional 
        defense committees a report detailing the use by the Department 
        of the Navy of funding for all efforts associated with the 
        Shipyard Infrastructure Optimization Program, including the use 
        of amounts made available by law to support the projects 
        identified in the plan to implement such program, including any 
        update to such plan under subsection (a).
            (2) Elements.--Each report required by paragraph (1) shall 
        include updated cost and schedule estimates--
                    (A) for the plan to implement the Shipyard 
                Optimization Program, including any update to such plan 
                under subsection (a); and
                    (B) for each dry dock, major facility, and 
                infrastructure project valued at $250,000,000 or more 
                under such program.
    (d) Comptroller General Report.--
            (1) Report.--
                    (A) In general.--Not later than May 1, 2023, the 
                Comptroller General of the United States shall submit 
                to the Committees on Armed Services of the Senate and 
                the House of Representatives a report on the progress 
                of the Secretary of the Navy in implementing the 
                Shipyard Infrastructure Optimization Program, 
                including--
                            (i) the progress of the Secretary in 
                        completing the first annual report required 
                        under such program; and
                            (ii) the cost and schedule estimates for 
                        full implementation of such program.
                    (B) Elements.--The report required by subparagraph 
                (A) shall include the following:
                            (i) An assessment of the extent to which 
                        the cost estimate for the updated optimization 
                        plan for the Shipyard Infrastructure 
                        Optimization Program is consistent with leading 
                        practices for cost estimation.
                            (ii) An assessment of the extent to which 
                        the project schedule for such program is 
                        comprehensive, well-constructed, credible, and 
                        controlled.
                            (iii) An assessment of whether programmed 
                        and planned funds for a project under such 
                        program will be sufficient for the completion 
                        of the project.
                            (iv) Such other related matters as the 
                        Comptroller General considers appropriate.
            (2) Initial briefing.--Not later than April 1, 2023, the 
        Comptroller General shall brief the Committees on Armed 
        Services of the Senate and the House of Representatives on the 
        preliminary findings of the report under paragraph (1).

SEC. 356. REPORT AND CERTIFICATION REQUIREMENTS REGARDING SUSTAINMENT 
              COSTS FOR FIGHTER AIRCRAFT PROGRAMS.

    (a) Report.--Not later than 180 days after the date of the 
enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall submit to the 
congressional defense committees a report on individual aircraft fleet 
sustainment costs for the F-35 A/B/C, F/A-18 C/D/E/F/G, AV-8B, A-10C, 
F-16 C/D, F-22, and F-15 C/E/EX aircraft fleets. Such report shall 
include the following:
            (1) A detailed description and explanation of, and the 
        actual cost data related to, current sustainment costs for the 
        aircraft fleets specified in this subsection, including an 
        identification and assessment of cost elements attributable to 
        the Federal Government or to contractors (disaggregated by the 
        entity responsible for each portion of the cost element, 
        including for a prime contractor and any first-tier 
        subcontractor) with respect to such sustainment costs.
            (2) An identification of sustainment cost metrics for each 
        aircraft fleet specified in this subsection for each of fiscal 
        years 2022 through 2026, expressed in cost-per-tail-per-year 
        format.
    (b) Limitation on Certain F-35 Contracts.--
            (1) In general.--The Secretary of Defense may not enter 
        into a performance-based logistics sustainment contract for the 
        F-35 airframe or engine programs, or modify an existing 
        contract for the F-35 airframe or engine programs to require 
        the use of a performance-based logistics sustainment contract, 
        unless the Secretary submits to the congressional defense 
        committees a certification that the Secretary has determined 
        such a performance-based logistics contract will--
                    (A) reduce sustainment or operating costs for the 
                F-35 airframe or engine programs; or
                    (B) increase readiness rates, full and partial 
                mission capability rates, or airframe and engine 
                availability rates of the F-35 weapon system.
            (2) Certification.--Any certification submitted pursuant to 
        paragraph (1) shall include a cost-benefit analysis comparing 
        an existing contract for the F-35 airframe or engine programs 
        with a performance-based logistics sustainment contract for the 
        F-35 airframe or engine programs.
            (3) Applicability.--The limitation under paragraph (1) 
        shall not apply with respect to the termination, modification, 
        exercise of a contract option for, or other action relating to, 
        a contract for the F-35 program entered into prior to the date 
        of the enactment of this Act unless such termination, 
        modification, exercise, or other action would require the use 
        of a performance-based logistics sustainment contract as 
        specified in paragraph (1).
    (c) Cost-per-tail-per-year Calculation.--For purposes of this 
section, the average cost-per-tail of a variant of an aircraft of an 
Armed Force shall be determined by--
            (1) adding the total amount expended for a fiscal year (in 
        base year fiscal 2012 dollars) for all such aircraft in the 
        inventory of an Armed Force for--
                    (A) unit level manpower;
                    (B) unit operations;
                    (C) maintenance;
                    (D) sustaining support;
                    (E) continuing system support; and
                    (F) modifications; and
            (2) dividing the sum resulting under paragraph (1) by the 
        average number of such aircraft in the inventory of an Armed 
        Force during such fiscal year.

SEC. 357. COMPTROLLER GENERAL ANNUAL REVIEWS OF F-35 SUSTAINMENT 
              EFFORTS.

    (a) Annual Reviews and Briefings.--Not later than March 1 of each 
year of 2022, 2023, 2024, and 2025, the Comptroller General of the 
United States shall--
            (1) conduct an annual review of the sustainment efforts of 
        the Department of Defense with respect to the F-35 aircraft 
        program (including the air vehicle and propulsion elements of 
        such program); and
            (2) provide to the Committees on Armed Services of the 
        House of Representatives and the Senate a briefing on such 
        review, including any findings of the Comptroller General as a 
        result of such review.
    (b) Elements.--Each review under subsection (a)(1) shall include an 
assessment of the following:
            (1) The status of the sustainment strategy of the 
        Department for the F-35 Lightning II aircraft program.
            (2) The Department oversight and prime contractor 
        management of key sustainment functions with respect to the F-
        35 aircraft program.
            (3) The ability of the Department to reduce the costs, or 
        otherwise maintain the affordability, of the sustainment of the 
        F-35 fleet.
            (4) Any other matters regarding the sustainment or 
        affordability of the F-35 aircraft program that the Comptroller 
        General determines to be of critical importance to the long-
        term viability of such program.
    (c) Reports.--Following the provision of each briefing under 
subsection (a)(2), at such time as is mutually agreed upon by the 
Committees on Armed Services of the House of Representatives and the 
Senate and the Comptroller General, the Comptroller General shall 
submit to such committees a report on the matters covered by the 
briefing.

                          Subtitle F--Reports

SEC. 361. INCLUSION OF INFORMATION REGARDING BORROWED MILITARY MANPOWER 
              IN READINESS REPORTS.

    Section 482(b) of title 10, United States Code, is amended--
            (1) by redesignating paragraph (10) as paragraph (11); and
            (2) by inserting after paragraph (9) the following new 
        paragraph:
            ``(10) Information regarding the extent to which any member 
        of the armed forces is assigned or detailed outside the 
        member's unit or away from training in order to perform any 
        function that had previously been performed by civilian 
        employees of the Federal Government.''.

SEC. 362. ANNUAL REPORT ON MATERIAL READINESS OF NAVY SHIPS.

    Section 8674(d) of title 10, United States Code, is amended--
            (1) in paragraph (1)--
                    (A) by striking ``submit to the'' and inserting 
                ``provide to the'';
                    (B) by inserting ``a briefing and submit to such 
                committees'' after ``congressional defense 
                committees''; and
                    (C) by striking ``setting forth'' and inserting 
                ``regarding'';
            (2) in paragraph (2)--
                    (A) by striking ``in an unclassified form that is 
                releasable to the public without further redaction.'' 
                and inserting ``in--''; and
                    (B) by adding at the end the following new 
                subparagraphs:
            ``(A) a classified form; and
            ``(B) an unclassified form that is releasable to the public 
        without further redaction.''; and
            (3) by striking paragraph (3).

SEC. 363. INCIDENT REPORTING REQUIREMENTS FOR DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE 
              REGARDING LOST OR STOLEN WEAPONS.

    (a) In General.--For each of fiscal years 2022, 2023, and 2024, the 
Secretary of Defense shall submit to the Committees on Armed Services 
of the Senate and the House of Representatives a report on security, 
control, thefts, losses, and recoveries of sensitive conventional arms, 
ammunition, and explosives (commonly referred to as ``AA&E'') of the 
Department of Defense during such year, including the following:
            (1) M-16 or M4s.
            (2) Light automatic weapons up to and including M249, M2, 
        and 40mm MK19 machine guns.
            (3) Functional launch tube with umbilical squib installed 
        and grip stock for the Stinger missile.
            (4) Launch tube, sight assembly, and grip stock for 
        missiles.
            (5) Tracker for the Dragon missile.
            (6) Mortar tubes up to and including 81mm.
            (7) Grenade launchers.
            (8) Rocket and missile launchers with an unpacked weight of 
        100 pounds or less.
            (9) Flame throwers.
            (10) The launcher, missile guidance se, or the optical 
        sight for the TOW and the Javelin Command Launch Unit.
            (11) Single shot and semi-automatic (non-automatic) 
        shoulder-fired weapons such as shotguns and bolt action rifles 
        and weapons barrels.
            (12) Handguns.
            (13) Recoil-less rifles up to and including 106mm.
            (14) Man-portable missiles and rockets in a ready-to-fire 
        configuration or when jointly stored or transported with the 
        launcher tube or grip-stock and the explosive round.
            (15) Stinger missiles.
            (16) Dragon, Javelin, light antitank weapon (66mm), 
        shoulder-launched multi-purpose assault weapon rocket (83mm), 
        M136 (AT4) anti-armor launcher and cartridge (84mm).
            (17) Missiles and rockets that are crew-served or require 
        platform-mounted launchers and other equipment to function, 
        including HYDRA-70 rockets and tube-launched optically wire 
        guided (TOW) missiles.
            (18) Missiles and rockets that require platform-mounted 
        launchers and complex hardware equipment to function including 
        the HELLFIRE missile.
            (19) Explosive rounds of any missile or rocket listed in 
        paragraphs (1) through (18).
            (20) Hand or rifle grenades (high-explosive and white 
        phosphorous).
            (21) Antitank or antipersonnel mines.
            (22) Explosives used in demolition operations, C-4, 
        military dynamite, and trinitrotoluene (TNT).
            (23) Warheads for sensitive missiles and rockets weighing 
        less than 50 pounds each.
            (24) Ammunition that is .50 caliber or larger with 
        explosive-filled projectile.
            (25) Incendiary grenades and fuses for high-explosive 
        grenades.
            (26) Blasting caps.
            (27) Supplementary charges.
            (28) Bulk explosives.
            (29) Detonating cord.
            (30) Riot control agents.
    (b) Immediate Reporting of Confirmed Thefts, Losses, and 
Recoveries.--Not later than 72 hours after a confirmed theft, loss, or 
recovery of a sensitive conventional arm, ammunition, or explosive 
covered by the report required by subsection (a), the Secretary shall 
report such theft, loss, or recovery to the National Crime Information 
Center and local law enforcement.

SEC. 364. STRATEGY AND ANNUAL REPORT ON CRITICAL LANGUAGE PROFICIENCY 
              OF SPECIAL OPERATIONS FORCES.

    (a) Strategy.--
            (1) Strategy required.--Not later than 180 days after the 
        date of the enactment of this Act, the Assistant Secretary of 
        Defense for Special Operations and Low-Intensity Conflict, in 
        coordination with the Secretaries of the military departments, 
        shall submit to the congressional defense committees a strategy 
        to improve the language proficiency of the special operations 
        forces of the Armed Forces, including by identifying 
        individuals who have proficiency in a critical language and 
        recruiting and retaining such individuals in the special 
        operations forces.
            (2) Elements.--The strategy under paragraph (1) shall 
        include the following:
                    (A) A baseline of foreign language proficiency 
                requirements to be implemented within the special 
                operations forces, disaggregated by Armed Force and by 
                critical language.
                    (B) Annual recruitment targets for the number of 
                candidates with demonstrated proficiency in a critical 
                language to be selected for participation in the 
                initial assessment and qualification programs of the 
                special operations forces.
                    (C) A description of current and planned efforts of 
                the Secretaries concerned and the Assistant Secretary 
                to meet such annual recruitment targets.
                    (D) A description of any training programs used to 
                enhance or maintain foreign language proficiency within 
                the special operations forces, including any 
                nongovernmental programs used.
                    (E) An annual plan to enhance and maintain foreign 
                language proficiency within the special operations 
                forces of each Armed Force.
                    (F) An annual plan to retain members of the special 
                operation forces of each Armed Force who have 
                proficiency in a foreign language.
                    (G) A description of current and projected 
                capabilities and activities that the Assistant 
                Secretary determines are necessary to maintain 
                proficiency in critical languages within the special 
                operations forces.
                    (H) A plan to implement a training program for 
                members of the special operations forces who serve in 
                positions that the Assistant Secretary determines 
                require proficiency in a critical language to support 
                the Department of Defense in strategic competition.
    (b) Reports Required.--Not later than December 31, 2022, and 
annually thereafter until December 31, 2025, the Assistant Secretary of 
Defense for Special Operations and Low-Intensity Conflict, in 
coordination with the Secretaries of the military departments, shall 
submit to the congressional defense committees a report on the strategy 
required under subsection (a), including progress in achieving the 
objectives of the strategy with respect to the recruitment, training, 
and retention of members of the special operations forces who have 
proficiency in a critical language.
    (c) Definitions.--In this section:
            (1) The term ``critical language'' means a language 
        identified by the Director of the National Security Education 
        Program as critical to national security.
            (2) The terms ``military departments'' and ``Secretary 
        concerned'' have the meanings given such terms in section 101 
        of title 10, United States Code.
            (3) The term ``proficiency'' means proficiency in a 
        language, as assessed by the Defense Language Proficiency Test.
            (4) The term ``special operations forces'' means forces 
        described under section 167(j) of title 10, United States Code.

                       Subtitle G--Other Matters

SEC. 371. MILITARY AVIATION AND INSTALLATION ASSURANCE CLEARINGHOUSE 
              MATTERS.

    (a) Strategy to Test and Integrate Wind Turbine Interference 
Mitigation Strategies.--The Secretary of Defense and the Secretary of 
the Air Force, in coordination with the Commander of United States 
Northern Command and the Commander of North American Aerospace Defense 
Command, shall develop a strategy to test and integrate wind turbine 
interference mitigation technologies into radars and the air 
surveillance command and control architecture of the Department of 
Defense.
    (b) Modification of Clearinghouse Requirements.--Section 183a(c) of 
title 10, United States Code, is amended--
            (1) in paragraph (2), by adding at the end the following 
        new subparagraph:
    ``(C) A notice of presumed risk issued under subparagraph (A) is a 
preliminary assessment only and does not represent a formal objection 
pursuant to subsection (e). Discussions of possible mitigation actions 
under such subparagraph could favorably resolve any concerns identified 
in the notice of presumed risk.''; and
            (2) by adding at the end the following new paragraph:
    ``(8) If, in reviewing an application for an energy project 
pursuant to paragraph (1), the Clearinghouse finds no adverse impact on 
military operations under section 44718(b)(1) of title 49, the 
Clearinghouse shall communicate to the Secretary of Transportation in 
writing, not later than five business days after making such finding, 
the following: `No Part 77 concerns, national security review 
ongoing.'.''.

SEC. 372. ESTABLISHMENT OF JOINT SAFETY COUNCIL.

    (a) In General.--Chapter 7 of title 10, United States Code, is 
amended by inserting after section 183a the following new section:
``Sec. 184. Joint Safety Council
    ``(a) In General.--There is established, within the Office of the 
Deputy Secretary of Defense, a Joint Safety Council (in this section 
referred to as the `Council').
    ``(b) Membership; Appointment; Compensation.--(1) The Council shall 
be composed of voting members as follows:
            ``(A) The Director of Safety for each military department.
            ``(B) An employee of the Department of Defense who is a 
        career member of the Senior Executive Service and has a 
        demonstrated record of success in the implementation of 
        programs within the Department of Defense (as determined by the 
        Deputy Secretary of Defense), appointed by the Deputy Secretary 
        of Defense.
            ``(C) One member of the armed forces or civilian employee 
        from each military department, appointed by the Secretary 
        concerned.
            ``(D) Such additional members as may be determined by the 
        Deputy Secretary of Defense.
    ``(2)(A) Each member of the Council shall serve at the will of the 
official who appointed that member.
    ``(B) Any vacancy on the Council shall be filled in the same manner 
as the original appointment.
    ``(3) Members of the Council may not receive additional pay, 
allowances, or benefits by reason of their service on the Council.
    ``(c) Chairperson and Vice Chairperson.--(1)(A) The Secretary of 
Defense, or the designee of the Secretary, shall select one of the 
members of the Council who is a member of the armed forces to serve as 
the Chairperson of the Council.
    ``(B) The Chairperson shall serve for a term of two years and shall 
be responsible for--
            ``(i) serving as the Director of Safety for the Department 
        of Defense;
            ``(ii) serving as principal advisor to the Secretary of 
        Defense regarding military safety and related regulations and 
        policy reforms, including issues regarding maintenance, supply 
        chains, personnel management, and training;
            ``(iii) overseeing all duties and activities of the 
        Council, including the conduct of military safety studies and 
        the issuance of safety guidance to the military departments;
            ``(iv) working with, and advising, the Secretaries of the 
        military departments through appointed safety chiefs to 
        implement standardized safety guidance across the military 
        departments;
            ``(v) submitting to the Secretary of Defense and Congress 
        an annual report reviewing the compliance of each military 
        department with the guidance described in clause (iv);
            ``(vi) advising Congress on issues relating to military 
        safety and reforms; and
            ``(vii) overseeing coordination with other Federal 
        agencies, including the Federal Aviation Administration, to 
        inform military aviation safety guidance and reforms.
    ``(2) The individual appointed under subsection (b)(1)(B) shall 
serve as the Vice Chairperson. The Vice Chairperson shall report to the 
Chairperson and shall serve as Chairperson in the absence of the 
Chairperson.
    ``(d) Responsibilities.--The Council shall carry out the following 
responsibilities:
            ``(1) Subject to subsection (e), issuing, publishing, and 
        updating regulations related to joint safety, including 
        regulations on the reporting and investigation of mishaps.
            ``(2) With respect to mishap data--
                    ``(A) establishing uniform data collection 
                standards and a repository, that is accessible 
                Department-wide, of data for mishaps in the Department 
                of Defense;
                    ``(B) reviewing the compliance of each military 
                department in adopting and using the uniform data 
                collection standards established under subparagraph 
                (A); and
                    ``(C) reviewing mishap data to assess, identify, 
                and prioritize risk mitigation efforts and safety 
                improvement efforts across the Department.
            ``(3) With respect to non-mishap data--
                    ``(A) establishing standards and requirements for 
                the collection of aircraft, equipment, simulator, 
                airfield, range, pilot, and operator data;
                    ``(B) establishing standards and requirements for 
                the collection of ground vehicle equipment and crew 
                data; and
                    ``(C) establishing requirements for each military 
                department to collect and analyze any waivers issued 
                relating to pilot or operator qualifications or 
                standards.
            ``(4) Reviewing and assessing civil and commercial aviation 
        safety programs and practices to determine the suitability of 
        such programs and practices for implementation in the military 
        departments.
            ``(5) Establishing, in consultation with the Administrator 
        of the Federal Aviation Administration, a requirement for each 
        military department to implement an aviation safety management 
        system.
            ``(6) Establishing, in consultation with the heads of 
        appropriate Federal departments and agencies, a requirement for 
        each military department to implement a separate safety 
        management program for ground vehicles and ships.
            ``(7) Reviewing the proposal of each military department 
        for the safety management systems described in paragraphs (9) 
        and (10).
            ``(8) Reviewing the implementation of such systems by each 
        military department.
            ``(9) Ensuring each military department has in place a 
        system to monitor the implementation of recommendations made in 
        safety and legal investigation reports of mishap incidents.
    ``(e) Oversight.--The decisions and recommendations of the Council 
are subject to review and approval by the Deputy Secretary of Defense.
    ``(f) Staff.--(1) The Council may appoint staff in accordance with 
section 3101 of title 5.
    ``(2) The Council may accept persons on detail from within the 
Department of Defense and from other Federal departments or agencies on 
a reimbursable or non-reimbursable basis.
    ``(g) Contract Authority.--The Council may enter into contracts for 
the acquisition of administrative supplies, equipment, and personnel 
services for use by the Council, to the extent that funds are available 
for such purposes.
    ``(h) Procurement of Temporary and Intermittent Services.--The 
Chairperson may procure temporary and intermittent services under 
section 3109(b) of title 5 at rates for individuals which do not exceed 
the daily equivalent of the annual rate of basic pay prescribed for 
level V of the Executive Schedule under section 5316 of such title.
    ``(i) Data Collection.--(1) Under regulations issued by the 
Secretary of Defense, the Council shall have access to Department of 
Defense databases necessary to carry out its responsibilities, 
including causal factors to be used for mishap reduction purposes.
    ``(2) Under regulations issued by the Secretary of Defense, the 
Council may enter into agreements with the Federal Aviation 
Administration, the National Transportation Safety Board, and any other 
Federal agency regarding the sharing of safety data.
    ``(3) Data collected by the Council pursuant to this subsection may 
include privileged safety information that is protected from disclosure 
or discovery to any person.
    ``(j) Meetings.--The Council shall meet quarterly and at the call 
of the Chairperson.
    ``(k) Report.--The Chair of the Council shall submit to the 
congressional defense committees semi-annual reports on the activities 
of the Council.''.
    (b) Clerical Amendment.--The table of sections at the beginning of 
such chapter is amended by inserting after the item relating to section 
183a the following new item:

``184. Joint Safety Council.''.
    (c) Deadlines.--
            (1) Establishment.--The Secretary of Defense shall ensure 
        the establishment of the Joint Safety Council under section 184 
        of title 10, United States Code (as added by subsection (a)), 
        by not later than the date that is 120 days after the date of 
        the enactment of this Act.
            (2) Appointment of first members.--The initial members of 
        the Joint Safety Council established under such section 184 
        shall be appointed by not later than the date that is 120 days 
        after the date of the enactment of this Act.
            (3) Directors of safety.--Not later than 30 days after the 
        date of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of each 
        military department shall ensure there is appointed as the 
        Director of Safety for the military department concerned an 
        officer of that military department in pay grade O-8 or above.
    (d) Report.--Not later than 120 days after the date of the 
enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall submit to the 
congressional defense committees a report that includes the following:
            (1) A description of the measures the Secretary plans to 
        take to correct the issues identified in the report of the 
        National Commission on Military Aviation Safety submitted to 
        the President and Congress and dated December 1, 2020.
            (2) A statement as to whether the Secretary concurs or 
        disagrees with the findings of such report.
            (3) A detailed plan of action for the implementation of 
        each recommendation included in such report.
            (4) Any additional recommendations the Secretary determines 
        are necessary to apply the findings of the National Commission 
        on Military Aviation Safety in such report to all aspects of 
        military safety.
    (e) Authorization of Appropriations.--Of the amounts authorized to 
be appropriated or otherwise made available by this Act for Military 
Personnel Appropriations for fiscal year 2022, $4,000,000 shall be made 
available for the Joint Safety Council established under section 184 of 
title 10, United States Code, as added by subsection (a).

SEC. 373. IMPROVEMENTS AND CLARIFICATIONS RELATED TO MILITARY WORKING 
              DOGS.

    (a) Prohibition on Charge for Transfer of Military Animals.--
Section 2583(d) of title 10, United States Code, is amended by striking 
``may'' and inserting ``shall''.
    (b) Inclusion of Military Working Dogs in Certain Research.--
Section 708(b) of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal 
Year 2017 (Public Law 114-328; 10 U.S.C. 1071 note) is amended--
            (1) in paragraph (7), by striking ``of members of the Armed 
        Forces'' and inserting ``with respect to both members of the 
        Armed Forces and military working dogs''; and
            (2) by striking paragraph (9) and inserting the following 
        new paragraph:
            ``(9) To inform and advise the conduct of research on the 
        leading causes of morbidity and mortality of members of the 
        Armed Forces and military working dogs in combat.''.

SEC. 374. EXTENSION OF TEMPORARY AUTHORITY TO EXTEND CONTRACTS AND 
              LEASES UNDER THE ARMS INITIATIVE.

    Section 343 of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal 
Year 2016 (Public Law 114-92; 10 U.S.C. 7554 note) is amended by 
striking ``the date that is five years after the date of the enactment 
of this Act'' and inserting ``November 25, 2025,''.

SEC. 375. AUTHORITY TO MAINTAIN ACCESS TO CATEGORY 3 SUBTERRANEAN 
              TRAINING FACILITY.

    (a) In General.--The Secretary of Defense may ensure that the 
Department of Defense maintains access to a covered category 3 
subterranean training facility on a continuing basis.
    (b) Authority to Enter Into Lease.--The Secretary of Defense is 
authorized to enter into a short-term lease with a provider of a 
covered category 3 subterranean training facility for purposes of 
carrying out subsection (a).
    (c) Covered Category 3 Subterranean Training Facility Defined.--In 
this section, the term ``covered category 3 subterranean training 
facility'' means a category 3 subterranean training facility that is--
            (1) operational as of the date of the enactment of this 
        Act; and
            (2) deemed safe for use as of such date.

SEC. 376. ACCIDENT INVESTIGATION REVIEW BOARD.

    (a) Proposal for Establishment of Board.--The Deputy Secretary of 
Defense shall develop a proposal for the establishment of an Accident 
Investigation Review Board (in this section referred to as the 
``Board'') to provide independent oversight and review of the legal 
investigations conducted by the Department of Defense outside of the 
safety process into the facts and circumstances surrounding operational 
and training accidents. The proposal shall include recommendations 
relating to--
            (1) the size and composition of the Board;
            (2) the process by which the Board would screen accident 
        investigations to identify unsatisfactory, biased, incomplete, 
        or insufficient investigations requiring subsequent review by 
        the Board, including whether the Board should review 
        investigations meeting a predetermined threshold (such as all 
        fatal accidents or all Class A mishaps);
            (3) the process by which the military departments and other 
        components of the Department of Defense could refer pending or 
        completed accident investigations to the Board for review;
            (4) the process by which the Board would evaluate a 
        particular accident investigation for accuracy, thoroughness, 
        and objectivity;
            (5) the requirements for and process by which the convening 
        component of an investigation reviewed by the Board should 
        address the findings of the Board's review of that particular 
        investigation;
            (6) proposed procedures for safeguarding privileged and 
        sensitive data and safety information collected during the 
        investigation review process; and
            (7) how and when the Board would be required to report to 
        the Deputy Secretary of Defense on the activities of the Board, 
        the outcomes of individual investigation reviews performed by 
        the Board, and the assessment of the Board regarding cross-
        cutting themes and trends identified by those reviews.
    (b) Report.--Not later than 180 days after the date of the 
enactment of this Act, the Deputy Secretary of Defense shall submit to 
the congressional defense committee the proposal required by subsection 
(a) and a timeline for establishing the Board.

SEC. 377. IMPLEMENTATION OF COMPTROLLER GENERAL RECOMMENDATIONS ON 
              PREVENTING TACTICAL VEHICLE TRAINING ACCIDENTS.

    (a) Plan Required.--Not later than 180 days after the date of the 
enactment of this Act, each Secretary concerned shall submit to the 
congressional defense committees and to the Comptroller General of the 
United States a plan to address the recommendations in the report of 
the Government Accountability Office entitled ``Army and Marine Corps 
Should Take Additional Actions to Mitigate and Prevent Training 
Accidents'' (GAO-21-361). Each such plan shall include, with respect to 
each recommendation in such report that the Secretary concerned has 
implemented or intends to implement--
            (1) a summary of actions that have been or will be taken to 
        implement the recommendation; and
            (2) a schedule, with specific milestones, for completing 
        implementation of the recommendation.
    (b) Deadline for Implementation.--
            (1) In general.--Except as provided in paragraph (2), not 
        later than 18 months after the date of the enactment of this 
        Act, each Secretary concerned shall carry out activities to 
        implement the plan of the Secretary developed under subsection 
        (a).
            (2) Exception for implementation of certain 
        recommendations.--
                    (A) Delayed implementation.--A Secretary concerned 
                may initiate implementation of a recommendation in the 
                report referred to in subsection (a) after the date 
                specified in paragraph (1) if, on or before such date, 
                the Secretary provides to the congressional defense 
                committees a specific justification for the delay in 
                implementation of such recommendation.
                    (B) Nonimplementation.--A Secretary concerned may 
                decide not to implement a recommendation in the report 
                referred to in subsection (a) if, on or before the date 
                specified in paragraph (1), the Secretary provides to 
                the congressional defense committees--
                            (i) a specific justification for the 
                        decision not to implement the recommendation; 
                        and
                            (ii) a summary of alternative actions the 
                        Secretary plans to take to address the 
                        conditions underlying the recommendation.
    (c) Secretary Concerned.--In this section, the term ``Secretary 
concerned'' means--
            (1) the Secretary of the Army, with respect to the Army; 
        and
            (2) the Secretary of the Navy, with respect to the Navy.

SEC. 378. REQUIREMENTS RELATING TO EMISSIONS CONTROL TACTICS, 
              TECHNIQUES, AND PROCEDURES.

    (a) Review.--Not later than 180 days after the date of the 
enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall conduct a review 
of current electromagnetic spectrum emissions control tactics, 
techniques, and procedures across the joint force.
    (b) Requirements.--Not later than 60 days after completing the 
review under subsection (a), the Secretary of Defense shall direct each 
Secretary of a military department to update or establish, as 
applicable, standard tactics, techniques, and procedures, including 
down to the operational level, pertaining to emissions control 
discipline during all phases of operations.
    (c) Report.--Not later than one year after the date of the 
enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall submit to the 
Committees on Armed Services of the Senate and the House of 
Representatives a report on the implementation status of the tactics, 
techniques, and procedures updated or established, as applicable, under 
subsection (b) by each of the military departments, including--
            (1) incorporation into doctrine of the military 
        departments;
            (2) integration into training of the military departments; 
        and
            (3) efforts to coordinate with the militaries of partner 
        countries and allies to develop similar standards and 
        associated protocols, including through the use of working 
        groups.

SEC. 379. MANAGEMENT OF FATIGUE AMONG CREW OF NAVAL SURFACE SHIPS AND 
              RELATED IMPROVEMENTS.

    (a) Requirement.--The Secretary of the Navy shall implement each 
recommendation for executive action set forth in the report of the 
Government Accountability Office titled ``Navy Readiness: Additional 
Efforts Are Needed to Manage Fatigue, Reduce Crewing Shortfalls, and 
Implement Training'' (GAO-21-366).
    (b) Report.--Not later than one year after the date of the 
enactment of this Act, the Secretary of the Navy shall submit to the 
congressional defense committees and the Comptroller General a report 
on the status of actions taken by the Secretary to monitor crew fatigue 
and ensure equitable fatigue management throughout the naval surface 
ship fleet in accordance with subsection (a). Such report shall include 
the following:
            (1) An assessment of the extent of crew fatigue throughout 
        the naval surface ship fleet.
            (2) A description of the metrics used to assess the extent 
        of fatigue pursuant to paragraph (1).
            (3) An identification of results-oriented goals for 
        effective fatigue management.
            (4) An identification of timeframes for achieving the goals 
        identified pursuant to paragraph (3).
    (c) Comptroller General Briefing.--Not later than 90 days after the 
date on which the Comptroller General receives the report under 
subsection (b), the Comptroller General shall provide to the 
congressional defense committees a briefing on the extent to which the 
actions and goals described in the report meet the requirements of 
subsection (a).

SEC. 380. AUTHORITY FOR ACTIVITIES TO IMPROVE NEXT GENERATION RADAR 
              SYSTEMS CAPABILITIES.

    (a) Authority.--The Secretary of Defense may undertake activities 
to enhance future radar systems capabilities, including the following:
            (1) Designating specific industry, academic, government, or 
        public-private partnership entities to provide expertise in the 
        repair, sustainment, and support of radar systems to meet 
        current and future defense requirements, as appropriate.
            (2) Facilitating collaboration among academia, the Federal 
        Government, the defense industry, and the commercial sector, 
        including with respect to radar system repair and sustainment 
        activities.
            (3) Establishing advanced research and workforce training 
        and educational programs to enhance future radar systems 
        capabilities.
            (4) Establishing goals for research in areas of study 
        relevant to advancing technology and facilitating better 
        understanding of radar systems in defense systems and 
        operational activities, including continuing education and 
        training goals.
            (5) Increasing communications and personnel exchanges with 
        radar systems experts in industry to support adoption of state-
        of-the-art technologies and operational practices, especially 
        to support meeting future defense needs related to radar 
        systems in autonomous systems.
            (6) Establishing agreements with one or more institutions 
        of higher education or other organizations in academia or 
        industry to provide for activities authorized under this 
        section.
            (7) Partnering with nonprofit institutions and private 
        industry with expertise in radar systems to support activities 
        authorized under this section.
            (8) Establishing research centers and facilities, including 
        centers of excellence, as appropriate to support activities 
        authorized under this section, especially to promote 
        partnerships between government, industry, and academia.
    (b) Institution of Higher Education Defined.--The term 
``institution of higher education'' has the meaning given that term in 
section 101 of the Higher Education Act of 1965 (20 U.S.C. 1001).

SEC. 381. PILOT PROGRAM ON MILITARY WORKING DOG AND EXPLOSIVES 
              DETECTION CANINE HEALTH AND EXCELLENCE.

    (a) Pilot Program.--Not later than September 31, 2022, the 
Secretary of Defense shall carry out a pilot program to ensure the 
health and excellence of explosives detection military working dogs. 
Under such pilot program, the Secretary shall consult with domestic 
breeders of working dog lines, covered institutions of higher 
education, and covered national domestic canine associations, to--
            (1) facilitate the presentation, both in a central location 
        and at regional field evaluations in the United States, of 
        domestically-bred explosives detection military working dogs 
        for assessment for procurement by the Department of Defense, at 
        a rate of at least 250 canines presented per fiscal year;
            (2) facilitate the delivery and communication to domestic 
        breeders, covered institutions of higher education, and covered 
        national domestic canine associations, of information 
        regarding--
                    (A) any specific needs or requirements for the 
                future acquisition by the Department of explosives 
                detection military working dogs; and
                    (B) any factors identified as relevant to the 
                success or failure of explosives detection military 
                working dogs presented for assessment pursuant to this 
                section;
            (3) collect information on the biological and health 
        factors of explosives detection military working dogs procured 
        by the Department, and make such information available for 
        academic research and to domestic breeders;
            (4) collect and make available genetic and phenotypic 
        information, including canine rearing and training data for 
        study by domestic breeders and covered institutions of higher 
        education, for the further development of working canines that 
        are bred, raised, and trained domestically; and
            (5) evaluate current Department guidance for the 
        procurement of military working dogs to ensure that pricing 
        structures and procurement requirements for foreign and 
        domestic canine procurements accurately account for input cost 
        differences between foreign and domestic canines.
    (b) Termination.--The authority to carry out the pilot program 
under subsection (a) shall terminate on October 1, 2024.
    (c) Definitions.--In this section:
            (1) The term ``covered institution of higher education'' 
        means an institution of higher education, as such term is 
        defined in section 101 of the Higher Education Act of 1965 (20 
        U.S.C. 1001), with demonstrated expertise in veterinary 
        medicine for working canines.
            (2) The term ``covered national domestic canine 
        association'' means a national domestic canine association with 
        demonstrated expertise in the breeding and pedigree of working 
        canine lines.
            (3) The term ``explosives detection military working dog'' 
        means a canine that, in connection with the work duties of the 
        canine performed for the Department of Defense, is certified 
        and trained to detect odors indicating the presence of 
        explosives in a given object or area, in addition to the 
        performance of such other duties for the Department as may be 
        assigned.

SEC. 382. DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE RESPONSE TO MILITARY LAZING INCIDENTS.

    (a) Investigation Into Lazing of Military Aircraft.--
            (1) Investigation required.--The Secretary of Defense shall 
        conduct a formal investigation into all incidents of lazing of 
        military aircraft that occurred during fiscal year 2021. The 
        Secretary shall carry out such investigation in coordination 
        and collaboration with appropriate non-Department of Defense 
        entities.
            (2) Report to congress.--Not later than March 31, 2022, the 
        Secretary shall submit to the congressional defense committees 
        a report on the findings of the investigation conducted 
        pursuant to paragraph (1).
    (b) Information Sharing.--The Secretary shall seek to increase 
information sharing between the Department of Defense and the States 
with respect to incidents of lazing of military aircraft, including by 
entering into memoranda of understanding with State law enforcement 
agencies on information sharing in connection with such incidents to 
provide for procedures for closer cooperation with local law 
enforcement in responding to such incidents as soon as they are 
reported.
    (c) Data Collection and Tracking.--The Secretary shall collect such 
data as may be necessary to track the correlation between noise 
complaints and incidents of military aircraft lazing.
    (d) Operating Procedures.--The Secretary shall give consideration 
to adapting local operating procedures in areas with high incidence of 
military aircraft lazing incidents to reduce potential injury to 
aircrew.
    (e) Eye Protection.--The Secretary shall examine the availability 
of commercial off-the-shelf laser eye protection equipment that 
protects against the most commonly available green light lasers that 
are available to the public. If the Secretary determines that no such 
laser eye protection equipment is available, the Secretary shall 
conduct research and develop such equipment.

              TITLE IV--MILITARY PERSONNEL AUTHORIZATIONS

                       Subtitle A--Active Forces

Sec. 401. End strengths for active forces.
Sec. 402. Revisions in permanent active duty end strength minimum 
                            levels.
Sec. 403. Additional authority to vary Space Force end strength.

                       Subtitle B--Reserve Forces

Sec. 411. End strengths for Selected Reserve.
Sec. 412. End strengths for Reserves on active duty in support of the 
                            reserves.
Sec. 413. End strengths for military technicians (dual status).
Sec. 414. Maximum number of reserve personnel authorized to be on 
                            active duty for operational support.
Sec. 415. Accounting of reserve component members performing active 
                            duty or full-time National Guard duty 
                            towards authorized end strengths.

              Subtitle C--Authorization of Appropriations

Sec. 421. Military personnel.

                       Subtitle A--Active Forces

SEC. 401. END STRENGTHS FOR ACTIVE FORCES.

    The Armed Forces are authorized strengths for active duty personnel 
as of September 30, 2022, as follows:
            (1) The Army, 485,000.
            (2) The Navy, 346,920.
            (3) The Marine Corps, 178,500.
            (4) The Air Force, 329,220.
            (5) The Space Force, 8,400.

SEC. 402. REVISIONS IN PERMANENT ACTIVE DUTY END STRENGTH MINIMUM 
              LEVELS.

    Section 691(b) of title 10, United States Code, is amended by 
striking paragraphs (1) through (5) and inserting the following new 
paragraphs:
            ``(1) For the Army, 485,000.
            ``(2) For the Navy, 346,920.
            ``(3) For the Marine Corps, 178,500.
            ``(4) For the Air Force, 329,220.
            ``(5) For the Space Force, 8,400.''.

SEC. 403. ADDITIONAL AUTHORITY TO VARY SPACE FORCE END STRENGTH.

    (a) In General.--Notwithstanding section 115(g) of title 10, United 
States Code, upon determination by the Secretary of the Air Force that 
such action would enhance manning and readiness in essential units or 
in critical specialties, the Secretary may vary the end strength 
authorized by Congress for each fiscal year as follows:
            (1) Increase the end strength authorized pursuant to 
        section 115(a)(1)(A) for a fiscal year for the Space Force by a 
        number equal to not more than 5 percent of such authorized end 
        strength.
            (2) Decrease the end strength authorized pursuant to 
        section 115(a)(1)(A) for a fiscal year for the Space Force by a 
        number equal to not more than 10 percent of such authorized end 
        strength.
    (b) Termination.--The authority provided under subsection (a) shall 
terminate on December 31, 2022.

                       Subtitle B--Reserve Forces

SEC. 411. END STRENGTHS FOR SELECTED RESERVE.

    (a) In General.--The Armed Forces are authorized strengths for 
Selected Reserve personnel of the reserve components as of September 
30, 2022, as follows:
            (1) The Army National Guard of the United States, 336,000.
            (2) The Army Reserve, 189,500.
            (3) The Navy Reserve, 58,600.
            (4) The Marine Corps Reserve, 36,800.
            (5) The Air National Guard of the United States, 108,300.
            (6) The Air Force Reserve, 70,300.
            (7) The Coast Guard Reserve, 7,000.
    (b) End Strength Reductions.--The end strengths prescribed by 
subsection (a) for the Selected Reserve of any reserve component shall 
be proportionately reduced by--
            (1) the total authorized strength of units organized to 
        serve as units of the Selected Reserve of such component which 
        are on active duty (other than for training) at the end of the 
        fiscal year; and
            (2) the total number of individual members not in units 
        organized to serve as units of the Selected Reserve of such 
        component who are on active duty (other than for training or 
        for unsatisfactory participation in training) without their 
        consent at the end of the fiscal year.
    (c) End Strength Increases.--Whenever units or individual members 
of the Selected Reserve of any reserve component are released from 
active duty during any fiscal year, the end strength prescribed for 
such fiscal year for the Selected Reserve of such reserve component 
shall be increased proportionately by the total authorized strengths of 
such units and by the total number of such individual members.

SEC. 412. END STRENGTHS FOR RESERVES ON ACTIVE DUTY IN SUPPORT OF THE 
              RESERVES.

    Within the end strengths prescribed in section 411(a), the reserve 
components of the Armed Forces are authorized, as of September 30, 
2022, the following number of Reserves to be serving on full-time 
active duty or full-time duty, in the case of members of the National 
Guard, for the purpose of organizing, administering, recruiting, 
instructing, or training the reserve components:
            (1) The Army National Guard of the United States, 30,845.
            (2) The Army Reserve, 16,511.
            (3) The Navy Reserve, 10,293.
            (4) The Marine Corps Reserve, 2,386.
            (5) The Air National Guard of the United States, 25,333.
            (6) The Air Force Reserve, 6,003.

SEC. 413. END STRENGTHS FOR MILITARY TECHNICIANS (DUAL STATUS).

    (a) In General.--The minimum authorized number of military 
technicians (dual status) as of the last day of fiscal year 2022 for 
the reserve components of the Army and the Air Force (notwithstanding 
section 129 of title 10, United States Code) shall be the following:
            (1) For the Army National Guard of the United States, 
        22,294.
            (2) For the Army Reserve, 6,492.
            (3) For the Air National Guard of the United States, 
        10,994.
            (4) For the Air Force Reserve, 7,111.
    (b) Limitation on Number of Temporary Military Technicians (dual 
Status).--The number of temporary military technicians (dual-status) 
employed under the authority of subsection (a) may not exceed 25 
percent of the total authorized number specified in such subsection.
    (c) Limitation.--Under no circumstances may a military technician 
(dual status) employed under the authority of this section be coerced 
by a State into accepting an offer of realignment or conversion to any 
other military status, including as a member of the Active Guard and 
Reserve program of a reserve component. If a military technician (dual 
status) declines to participate in such realignment or conversion, no 
further action will be taken against the individual or the individual's 
position.

SEC. 414. MAXIMUM NUMBER OF RESERVE PERSONNEL AUTHORIZED TO BE ON 
              ACTIVE DUTY FOR OPERATIONAL SUPPORT.

    During fiscal year 2022, the maximum number of members of the 
reserve components of the Armed Forces who may be serving at any time 
on full-time operational support duty under section 115(b) of title 10, 
United States Code, is the following:
            (1) The Army National Guard of the United States, 17,000.
            (2) The Army Reserve, 13,000.
            (3) The Navy Reserve, 6,200.
            (4) The Marine Corps Reserve, 3,000.
            (5) The Air National Guard of the United States, 16,000.
            (6) The Air Force Reserve, 14,000.

SEC. 415. ACCOUNTING OF RESERVE COMPONENT MEMBERS PERFORMING ACTIVE 
              DUTY OR FULL-TIME NATIONAL GUARD DUTY TOWARDS AUTHORIZED 
              END STRENGTHS.

    Section 115(b)(2)(B) of title 10, United States Code, is amended by 
striking ``1095 days in the previous 1460 days'' and inserting ``1825 
days in the previous 2190 days''.

              Subtitle C--Authorization of Appropriations

SEC. 421. MILITARY PERSONNEL.

    (a) Authorization of Appropriations.--Funds are hereby authorized 
to be appropriated for fiscal year 2022 for the use of the Armed Forces 
and other activities and agencies of the Department of Defense for 
expenses, not otherwise provided for, for military personnel, as 
specified in the funding table in section 4401.
    (b) Construction of Authorization.--The authorization of 
appropriations in the subsection (a) supersedes any other authorization 
of appropriations (definite or indefinite) for such purpose for fiscal 
year 2022.

                   TITLE V--MILITARY PERSONNEL POLICY

                 Subtitle A-- Officer Personnel Policy

Sec. 501. Authority with respect to authorized strengths for general 
                            and flag officers within the Armed Forces 
                            for emerging requirements.
Sec. 502. Time in grade requirements.
Sec. 503. Authority to vary number of Space Force officers considered 
                            for promotion to major general.
Sec. 504. Seaman to Admiral-21 program: credit towards retirement.
Sec. 505. Independent assessment of retention of female surface warfare 
                            officers.
Sec. 506. Reports on Air Force personnel performing duties of a Nuclear 
                            and Missile Operations Officer (13N).

                Subtitle B--Reserve Component Management

Sec. 511. Modification of grant program supporting science, technology, 
                            engineering, and math education in the 
                            Junior Reserve Officers' Training Corps to 
                            include quantum information sciences.
Sec. 512. Prohibition on private funding for interstate deployment of 
                            National Guard.
Sec. 513. Access to Tour of Duty system.
Sec. 514. Implementation of certain recommendations regarding use of 
                            unmanned aircraft systems by the National 
                            Guard.
Sec. 515. Continued National Guard support for FireGuard program.
Sec. 516. Enhancement of National Guard Youth Challenge Program.
Sec. 517. Report on methods to enhance support from the reserve 
                            components in response to catastrophic 
                            incidents.
Sec. 518. Study on reapportionment of National Guard force structure 
                            based on domestic responses.
Sec. 519. Briefing on Junior Reserve Officers' Training Corps program.

      Subtitle C--General Service Authorities and Military Records

Sec. 521. Reduction in service commitment required for participation in 
                            career intermission program of a military 
                            department.
Sec. 522. Improvements to military accessions in Armed Forces under the 
                            jurisdiction of the Secretaries of the 
                            military departments.
Sec. 523. Notice program relating to options for naturalization.
Sec. 524. Appeals to Physical Evaluation Board determinations of 
                            fitness for duty.
Sec. 525. Command oversight of military privatized housing as element 
                            of performance evaluations.
Sec. 526. Feasibility study on establishment of housing history for 
                            members of the Armed Forces who reside in 
                            housing provided by the United States.
Sec. 527. Enhancements to national mobilization exercises.
Sec. 528. Temporary exemption from end strength grade restrictions for 
                            the Space Force.
Sec. 529. Report on exemptions and deferments for a possible military 
                            draft.
Sec. 529A. Report on processes and procedures for appeal of denial of 
                            status or benefits for failure to register 
                            for Selective Service.
Sec. 529B. Study and report on administrative separation boards.

                  Subtitle D--Military Justice Reform

                     Part 1--Special Trial Counsel

Sec. 531. Special trial counsel.
Sec. 532. Policies with respect to special trial counsel.
Sec. 533. Definition of military magistrate, covered offense, and 
                            special trial counsel.
Sec. 534. Clarification relating to who may convene courts-martial.
Sec. 535. Detail of trial counsel.
Sec. 536. Preliminary hearing.
Sec. 537. Advice to convening authority before referral for trial.
Sec. 538. Former jeopardy.
Sec. 539. Plea agreements.
Sec. 539A. Determinations of impracticability of rehearing.
Sec. 539B. Applicability to the United States Coast Guard.
Sec. 539C. Effective date.

              Part 2--Sexual Harassment; Sentencing Reform

Sec. 539D. Inclusion of sexual harassment as general punitive article.
Sec. 539E. Sentencing reform.

                   Part 3--Reports and Other Matters

Sec. 539F. Briefing and report on resourcing required for 
                            implementation.
Sec. 539G. Briefing on implementation of certain recommendations of the 
                            Independent Review Commission on Sexual 
                            Assault in the Military.

          Subtitle E--Other Military Justice and Legal Matters

Sec. 541. Rights of the victim of an offense under the Uniform Code of 
                            Military Justice.
Sec. 542. Conduct unbecoming an officer.
Sec. 543. Independent investigation of complaints of sexual harassment.
Sec. 544. Department of Defense tracking of allegations of retaliation 
                            by victims of sexual assault or sexual 
                            harassment and related persons.
Sec. 545. Modification of notice to victims of pendency of further 
                            administrative action following a 
                            determination not to refer to trial by 
                            court-martial.
Sec. 546. Civilian positions to support Special Victims' Counsel.
Sec. 547. Plans for uniform document management system, tracking 
                            pretrial information, and assessing changes 
                            in law.
Sec. 548. Determination and reporting of members missing, absent 
                            unknown, absent without leave, and duty 
                            status-whereabouts unknown.
Sec. 549. Activities to improve family violence prevention and 
                            response.
Sec. 549A. Annual primary prevention research agenda.
Sec. 549B. Primary prevention workforce.
Sec. 549C. Reform and improvement of military criminal investigative 
                            organizations.
Sec. 549D. Military defense counsel.
Sec. 549E. Full functionality of Military Justice Review Panel.
Sec. 549F. Military service independent racial disparity review.
Sec. 549G. Inclusion of race and ethnicity in annual reports on sexual 
                            assaults; reporting on racial and ethnic 
                            demographics in the military justice 
                            system.
Sec. 549H. DoD Safe Helpline authorization to perform intake of 
                            official restricted and unrestricted 
                            reports for eligible adult sexual assault 
                            victims.
Sec. 549I. Extension of annual report regarding sexual assaults 
                            involving members of the Armed Forces.
Sec. 549J. Study and report on Sexual Assault Response Coordinator 
                            military occupational specialty.
Sec. 549K. Amendments to additional Deputy Inspector General of the 
                            Department of Defense.
Sec. 549L. Improved Department of Defense prevention of, and response 
                            to, bullying in the Armed Forces.
Sec. 549M. Recommendations on separate punitive article in the Uniform 
                            Code of Military Justice on violent 
                            extremism.
Sec. 549N. Combating foreign malign influence.

         Subtitle F--Member Education, Training, and Transition

Sec. 551. Troops-to-Teachers Program.
Sec. 552. Codification of human relations training for certain members 
                            of the Armed Forces.
Sec. 553. Allocation of authority for nominations to the military 
                            service academies in the event of the 
                            death, resignation, or expulsion from 
                            office of a Member of Congress.
Sec. 554. Authority of President to appoint successors to members of 
                            Board of Visitors of military academies 
                            whose terms have expired.
Sec. 555. Meetings of the Board of Visitors of a military service 
                            academy: votes required to call; held in 
                            person or remotely.
Sec. 556. Defense Language Institute Foreign Language Center.
Sec. 557. United States Naval Community College.
Sec. 558. Codification of establishment of United States Air Force 
                            Institute of Technology.
Sec. 559. Concurrent use of Department of Defense Tuition Assistance 
                            and Montgomery GI Bill-Selected Reserve 
                            benefits.
Sec. 559A. Regulations on certain parental guardianship rights of 
                            cadets and midshipmen.
Sec. 559B. Defense language continuing education program.
Sec. 559C. Prohibition on implementation by United States Air Force 
                            Academy of civilian faculty tenure system.
Sec. 559D. Professional military education: report; definition.
Sec. 559E. Report on training and education of members of the Armed 
                            Forces regarding social reform and 
                            unhealthy behaviors.
Sec. 559F. Report on status of Army Tuition Assistance Program Army 
                            IgnitED program.
Sec. 559G. Briefing on cadets and midshipmen with speech disorders.

    Subtitle G--Military Family Readiness and Dependents' Education

Sec. 561. Expansion of support programs for special operations forces 
                            personnel and immediate family members.
Sec. 562. Improvements to the Exceptional Family Member Program.
Sec. 563. Certain assistance to local educational agencies that benefit 
                            dependents of military and civilian 
                            personnel.
Sec. 564. Pilot program to establish employment fellowship 
                            opportunities for military spouses.
Sec. 565. Policy regarding remote military installations.
Sec. 566. Implementation of GAO recommendation on improved 
                            communication of best practices to engage 
                            military spouses with career assistance 
                            resources.
Sec. 567. Study on employment of military spouses.
Sec. 568. Briefing on efforts of commanders of military installations 
                            to connect military families with local 
                            entities that provide services to military 
                            families.
Sec. 569. Briefing on process to certify reporting of eligible 
                            federally connected children for purposes 
                            of Federal impact aid programs.
Sec. 569A. Briefing on legal services for families enrolled in the 
                            Exceptional Family Member Program.
Sec. 569B. GAO review of Preservation of the Force and Family Program 
                            of United States Special Operations 
                            Command: briefing; report.

                  Subtitle H--Diversity and Inclusion

Sec. 571. Reduction of gender-related inequities in costs of uniforms 
                            to members of the Armed Forces.
Sec. 572. Study on number of members of the Armed Forces who identify 
                            as Hispanic or Latino.
Sec. 573. Inclusion of military service academies, Officer Candidate 
                            and Training Schools, and the Senior 
                            Reserve Officers' Training Corps data in 
                            diversity and inclusion reporting.
Sec. 574. Extension of deadline for GAO report on equal opportunity at 
                            the military service academies.

 Subtitle I--Decorations and Awards, Miscellaneous Reports, and Other 
                                Matters

Sec. 581. Modified deadline for establishment of special purpose 
                            adjunct to Armed Services Vocational 
                            Aptitude Battery test.
Sec. 582. Authorizations for certain awards.
Sec. 583. Establishment of the Atomic Veterans Commemorative Service 
                            Medal.
Sec. 584. Updates and preservation of memorials to chaplains at 
                            Arlington National Cemetery.
Sec. 585. Reports on security force personnel performing protection 
                            level one duties.
Sec. 586. GAO study on tattoo policies of the Armed Forces.
Sec. 587. Briefing regarding best practices for community engagement in 
                            Hawaii.

                 Subtitle A-- Officer Personnel Policy

SEC. 501. AUTHORITY WITH RESPECT TO AUTHORIZED STRENGTHS FOR GENERAL 
              AND FLAG OFFICERS WITHIN THE ARMED FORCES FOR EMERGING 
              REQUIREMENTS.

    (a) Authority on and Before December 31, 2022.--Section 526 of 
title 10, United States Code, is amended--
            (1) by redesignating subsection (k) as subsection (l); and
            (2) by inserting after subsection (j) the following new 
        subsection:
    ``(k) Transfer of Authorizations Among the Military Services.--(1) 
The Secretary of Defense may increase the maximum number of brigadier 
generals or major generals in the Army, Air Force, Marine Corps, or 
Space Force, or rear admirals (lower half) or rear admirals in the 
Navy, allowed under subsection (a) and section 525 of this title, and 
the President may appoint officers in the equivalent grades equal to 
the number increased by the Secretary of Defense, if each appointment 
is made in conjunction with an offsetting reduction under paragraph 
(2).
    ``(2) For each increase and appointment made under the authority of 
paragraph (1) in the Army, Navy, Air Force, Marine Corps, or Space 
Force, the number of appointments that may be made in the equivalent 
grade in one of the other armed forces (other than the Coast Guard) 
shall be reduced by one. When such an increase and appointment is made, 
the Secretary of Defense shall specify the armed force in which the 
reduction required by this paragraph is to be made.
    ``(3) The total number of general officers and flag officers 
increased under paragraph (1), combined with the total number of 
general officers and flag officers increased under section 526a(i)(1) 
of this title, may not exceed 15 at any one time.
    ``(4) The Secretary may not increase the maximum number of general 
officers or flag officers under paragraph (1) until the date that is 30 
days after the date on which the Secretary provides, to the Committees 
on Armed Services of the Senate and the House of Representatives, 
written notice of--
            ``(A) such increase; and
            ``(B) each offsetting reduction under paragraph (2), 
        specifying the armed force and billet so reduced.''.
    (b) Authority After December 31, 2022.--Section 526a of title 10, 
United States Code, is amended by adding at the end the following new 
subsection:
    ``(i) Transfer of Authorizations Among the Military Services.--(1) 
The Secretary of Defense may increase the maximum number of brigadier 
generals or major generals in the Army, Air Force, Marine Corps, or 
Space Force, or rear admirals (lower half) or rear admirals in the 
Navy, allowed under subsection (a) and section 525 of this title and 
the President may appoint officers in the equivalent grades equal to 
the number increased by the Secretary of Defense if each appointment is 
made in conjunction with an offsetting reduction under paragraph (2).
    ``(2) For each increase and appointment made under the authority of 
paragraph (1) in the Army, Navy, Air Force, Marine Corps, or Space 
Force, the number of appointments that may be made in the equivalent 
grade in one of the other armed forces (other than the Coast Guard) 
shall be reduced by one. When such an increase and appointment is made, 
the Secretary of Defense shall specify the armed force in which the 
reduction required by this paragraph is to be made.
    ``(3) The total number of general officers and flag officers 
increased under paragraph (1), combined with the total number of 
general officers and flag officers increased under section 526(k)(1) of 
this title, may not exceed 15 at any one time.
    ``(4) The Secretary may not increase the maximum number of general 
officers or flag officers under paragraph (1) until the date that is 30 
days after the date on which the Secretary provides, to the Committees 
on Armed Services of the Senate and the House of Representatives, 
written notice of--
            ``(A) such increase; and
            ``(B) each offsetting reduction under paragraph (2), 
        specifying the armed force and billet so reduced.''.

SEC. 502. TIME IN GRADE REQUIREMENTS.

    Section 619(a) of title 10, United States Code, is amended--
            (1) in paragraph (2), by striking ``paragraph (4)'' and 
        inserting ``paragraph (5)'';
            (2) by redesignating paragraphs (4) and (5) as paragraphs 
        (5) and (6), respectively; and
            (3) by inserting after paragraph (3) the following new 
        paragraph:
    ``(4) When the needs of the service require, the Secretary of the 
military department concerned may prescribe a shorter period of service 
in grade, but not less than two years, for eligibility for 
consideration for promotion, in the case of officers designated for 
limited duty to whom paragraph (2) applies.''.

SEC. 503. AUTHORITY TO VARY NUMBER OF SPACE FORCE OFFICERS CONSIDERED 
              FOR PROMOTION TO MAJOR GENERAL.

    (a) In General.--Notwithstanding section 616(d) of title 10, United 
States Code, the number of officers recommended for promotion by a 
selection board convened by the Secretary of the Air Force under 
section 611(a) of title 10, United States Code, to consider officers on 
the Space Force active duty list for promotion to major general may not 
exceed the number equal to 95 percent of the total number of brigadier 
generals eligible for consideration by the board.
    (b) Termination.--The authority provided under subsection (a) shall 
terminate on December 31, 2022.

SEC. 504. SEAMAN TO ADMIRAL-21 PROGRAM: CREDIT TOWARDS RETIREMENT.

    (a) Credit.--For each participant in the Seaman to Admiral-21 
program during fiscal years 2010 through 2014 for whom the Secretary of 
the Navy cannot find evidence of an acknowledgment that, before 
entering a baccalaureate degree program, service during the 
baccalaureate degree program would not be included when computing years 
of service for retirement, the Secretary shall include service during 
the baccalaureate degree program when computing--
            (1) years of service; and
            (2) retired or retainer pay.
    (b) Report Required.--The Secretary shall submit a report to the 
Committees on Armed Services of the Senate and House of Representatives 
regarding the number of participants credited with service under 
subsection (a).
    (c) Deadline.--The Secretary shall carry out this section not later 
than 180 days after the date of the enactment of this Act.

SEC. 505. INDEPENDENT ASSESSMENT OF RETENTION OF FEMALE SURFACE WARFARE 
              OFFICERS.

    (a) In General.--The Secretary of Defense shall seek to enter into 
an agreement with a nonprofit entity or a federally funded research and 
development center independent of the Department of Defense to conduct 
research and analysis on the gender gap in retention of surface warfare 
officers in the Navy.
    (b) Elements.--The research and analysis conducted under subsection 
(a) shall include consideration of the following:
            (1) Demographics of surface warfare officers, disaggregated 
        by gender, including--
                    (A) race;
                    (B) ethnicity;
                    (C) socioeconomic status;
                    (D) marital status (including whether the spouse is 
                a member of the Armed Forces and, if so, the length of 
                service of such spouse);
                    (E) whether the officer has children (including 
                number and age or ages of children);
                    (F) whether an immediate family member serves or 
                has served as a member of the Armed Forces; and
                    (G) the percentage of such officers who--
                            (i) indicate an intent to complete only an 
                        initial service agreement; and
                            (ii) complete only an initial service 
                        agreement.
            (2) Whether there is a correlation between the number of 
        female surface warfare officers serving on a vessel and 
        responses of such officers to command climate surveys.
            (3) An anonymous but traceable study of command climate 
        results to--
                    (A) correlate responses from particular female 
                surface warfare officers with resignation; and
                    (B) compare attitudes of first-tour and second-tour 
                female surface warfare officers.
            (4) Recommendations based on the findings under paragraphs 
        (1), (2), and (3).
    (c) Reports.--
            (1) In general.--Not later than 270 days after the date on 
        which a nonprofit entity or federally funded research and 
        development center enters into an agreement under subsection 
        (a) with the Secretary of Defense, such entity or center shall 
        submit to the Secretary of Defense a report on the results of 
        the research and analysis under subsection (a).
            (2) Submission to congress.--Not later than one year after 
        the date of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense 
        shall submit to the congressional defense committees each of 
        the following:
                    (A) A copy of the report submitted under paragraph 
                (1) without change.
                    (B) Any comments, changes, recommendations, or 
                other information provided by the Secretary of Defense 
                relating to the research and analysis under subsection 
                (a) and contained in such report.

SEC. 506. REPORTS ON AIR FORCE PERSONNEL PERFORMING DUTIES OF A NUCLEAR 
              AND MISSILE OPERATIONS OFFICER (13N).

    (a) In General.--The Secretary of the Air Force shall submit to the 
congressional defense committees a report on personnel performing the 
duties of a Nuclear and Missile Operations Officer (13N)--
            (1) not later than 90 days after the date of the enactment 
        of this Act; and
            (2) concurrent with the submission to Congress of the 
        budget of the President for each of fiscal years 2023 through 
        2027 pursuant to section 1105(a) of title 31, United States 
        Code.
    (b) Elements.--Each report required by subsection (a) shall include 
the following:
            (1) The number of Nuclear and Missile Operations Officers 
        commissioned, by commissioning source, during the most recent 
        fiscal year that ended before submission of the report.
            (2) A description of the rank structure and number of such 
        officers by intercontinental ballistic missile operational 
        group during that fiscal year.
            (3) The retention rate of such officers by intercontinental 
        ballistic missile operational group during that fiscal year and 
        an assessment of reasons for any loss in retention of such 
        officers.
            (4) A description of the rank structure and number of 
        officers by intercontinental ballistic missile operational 
        group performing alert duties by month during that fiscal year.
            (5) A description of the structure of incentive pay for 
        officers performing 13N duties during that fiscal year.
            (6) A personnel manning plan for managing officers 
        performing alert duties during the period of five fiscal years 
        after submission of the report.
            (7) A description of methods, with metrics, to manage the 
        transition of Nuclear and Missile Operations Officers, by 
        intercontinental ballistic missile operational group, to other 
        career fields in the Air Force.
            (8) Such other matters as the Secretary considers 
        appropriate to inform the congressional defense committees with 
        respect to the 13N career field during the period of five to 
        ten fiscal years after submission of the report.

                Subtitle B--Reserve Component Management

SEC. 511. MODIFICATION OF GRANT PROGRAM SUPPORTING SCIENCE, TECHNOLOGY, 
              ENGINEERING, AND MATH EDUCATION IN THE JUNIOR RESERVE 
              OFFICERS' TRAINING CORPS TO INCLUDE QUANTUM INFORMATION 
              SCIENCES.

    Section 2036(g)(2) of title 10, United States Code, is amended--
            (1) by redesignating subparagraphs (J) through (M) as 
        subparagraphs (K) through (N), respectively; and
            (2) by inserting after subparagraph (I) the following new 
        subparagraph:
                    ``(J) quantum information sciences;''.

SEC. 512. PROHIBITION ON PRIVATE FUNDING FOR INTERSTATE DEPLOYMENT OF 
              NATIONAL GUARD.

    (a) Prohibition.--Chapter 3 of title 32, United States Code, is 
amended by adding at the end the following new section:
``Sec. 329. Prohibition on private funding for interstate deployment
    ``A member of the National Guard may not be ordered to cross a 
border of a State to perform duty (under this title or title 10) if 
such duty is paid for with private funds, unless such duty is in 
response to a major disaster or emergency under section 401 of the 
Robert T. Stafford Disaster Relief and Emergency Assistance Act (42 
U.S.C. 5170).''.
    (b) Clerical Amendment.--The table of sections at the beginning of 
such chapter is amended by adding at the end the following new item:

``329. Prohibition on private funding for interstate deployment.''.

SEC. 513. ACCESS TO TOUR OF DUTY SYSTEM.

    (a) Access.--
            (1) In general.--Not later than one year after the date of 
        the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of the Army shall 
        ensure, subject to paragraph (2), that a member of the reserve 
        components of the Army may access the Tour of Duty system using 
        a personal internet-enabled device.
            (2) Exception.--The Secretary of the Army may restrict 
        access to the Tour of Duty system on personal internet-enabled 
        devices if the Secretary determines such restriction is 
        necessary to ensure the security and integrity of information 
        systems and data of the United States.
    (b) Tour of Duty System Defined.--In this Act, the term ``Tour of 
Duty system'' means the online system of listings for opportunities to 
serve on active duty for members of the reserve components of the Army 
and through which such a member may apply for such an opportunity, 
known as ``Tour of Duty'', or any successor to such system.

SEC. 514. IMPLEMENTATION OF CERTAIN RECOMMENDATIONS REGARDING USE OF 
              UNMANNED AIRCRAFT SYSTEMS BY THE NATIONAL GUARD.

    Not later than September 30, 2022, the Secretary of Defense shall 
implement recommendations of the Secretary described in section 
519C(a)(2) of the William M. (Mac) Thornberry National Defense 
Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2021 (Public Law 116-283).

SEC. 515. CONTINUED NATIONAL GUARD SUPPORT FOR FIREGUARD PROGRAM.

    Until September 30, 2026, the Secretary of Defense shall continue 
to support the FireGuard program with personnel of the California 
National Guard to aggregate, analyze, and assess multi-source remote 
sensing information for interagency partnerships in the initial 
detection and monitoring of wildfires.

SEC. 516. ENHANCEMENT OF NATIONAL GUARD YOUTH CHALLENGE PROGRAM.

    (a) Authority.--During fiscal year 2022, the Secretary of Defense 
may provide assistance to a National Guard Youth Challenge Program of a 
State--
            (1) in addition to assistance under subsection (d) of 
        section 509 of title 32, United States Code;
            (2) that is not subject to the matching requirement under 
        such subsection; and
            (3) for--
                    (A) new program start-up costs; or
                    (B) a workforce development program.
    (b) Limitations.--
            (1) Matching.--The Secretary may not provide additional 
        assistance under this section to a State that does not comply 
        with the fund matching requirement under such subsection 
        regarding assistance under such subsection.
            (2) Total assistance.--Total assistance under this section 
        to all States may not exceed $5,000,000 of the funds 
        appropriated for the National Guard Youth Challenge Program for 
        fiscal year 2022.
    (c) Reporting.--Any assistance provided under this section shall be 
included in the annual report under subsection (k) of section 509 of 
such title.

SEC. 517. REPORT ON METHODS TO ENHANCE SUPPORT FROM THE RESERVE 
              COMPONENTS IN RESPONSE TO CATASTROPHIC INCIDENTS.

    (a) In General.--Not later than 180 days after the date of the 
enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense, in consultation and 
coordination with the Federal Emergency Management Agency, the National 
Security Council, the Council of Governors, and the National Governors 
Association, shall submit to the appropriate congressional committees a 
report that includes--
            (1) a detailed examination of the policy framework for the 
        reserve components, consistent with existing authorities, to 
        provide support to other Federal agencies in response to 
        catastrophic incidents;
            (2) identify major statutory or policy impediments to such 
        support; and
            (3) recommendations for legislation as appropriate.
    (b) Contents.--The report submitted under this section shall 
include a description of--
            (1) the assessment of the Secretary, informed by 
        consultation with the Federal Emergency Management Agency, the 
        National Security Council, the Council of Governors, and the 
        National Governors Association, regarding--
                    (A) the sufficiency of current authorities for the 
                reimbursement of reserve component personnel during 
                catastrophic incidents under title 10 and title 32, 
                United States Code; and
                    (B) specifically whether reimbursement authorities 
                are sufficient to ensure that military training and 
                readiness are not degraded to fund disaster response, 
                or use of such authorities degrades the effectiveness 
                of the Disaster Relief Fund;
            (2) the plan of the Secretary to ensure there is parallel 
        and consistent policy in the application of the authorities 
        granted under section 12304a of title 10, United States Code, 
        and section 502(f) of title 32, United States Code, including--
                    (A) a description of the disparities between 
                benefits and protections under Federal law versus State 
                active duty;
                    (B) recommended solutions to achieve parity at the 
                Federal level; and
                    (C) recommended changes at the State level, if 
                appropriate;
            (3) the plan of the Secretary to ensure there is parity of 
        benefits and protections for members of the Armed Forces 
        employed as part of the response to catastrophic incidents 
        under title 32 or title 10, United States Code, and 
        recommendations for addressing shortfalls; and
            (4) a review, by the Federal Emergency Management Agency, 
        of the current policy for, and an assessment of the sufficiency 
        of, reimbursement authority for the use of the reserve 
        components, both to the Department of Defense and to the 
        States, during catastrophic incidents, including any policy and 
        legal limitations, and cost assessment impact on Federal 
        funding.
    (c) Definitions.--In this section:
            (1) The term ``appropriate congressional committees'' means 
        the following:
                    (A) The congressional defense committees;
                    (B) The Committee on Homeland Security of the House 
                of Representatives.
                    (C) The Committee on Homeland Security and 
                Governmental Affairs of the Senate.
                    (D) The Committee on Transportation and 
                Infrastructure of the House of Representatives.
                    (E) The Committee on Commerce, Science, and 
                Transportation of the Senate.
            (2) The term ``catastrophic incident'' has the meaning 
        given that term in section 501 of the Homeland Security Act of 
        2002 (Public Law 107-296; 6 U.S.C. 311).

SEC. 518. STUDY ON REAPPORTIONMENT OF NATIONAL GUARD FORCE STRUCTURE 
              BASED ON DOMESTIC RESPONSES.

    (a) Study.--The Secretary of Defense shall conduct a study to 
determine whether to reapportion the current force structure of the 
National Guard based on wartime and domestic response requirements. The 
study shall include the following elements:
            (1) An assessment of how domestic response missions affect 
        recruitment and retention of qualified personnel, especially in 
        States--
                    (A) with the lowest ratios of National Guard 
                members to the general population; and
                    (B) that are most prone to natural disasters.
            (2) An assessment of how domestic response missions affect 
        the ability of the National Guard of a State to ability to 
        staff, equip, and ready a unit for its Federal missions.
            (3) A comparison of the costs of a response to a domestic 
        incident in a State with--
                    (A) units of the National Guard of such State; and
                    (B) units of the National Guards of other States 
                pursuant to an emergency management assistance compact.
            (4) Based on the recommendations in the 2021 report of the 
        National Guard Bureau titled ``Impact of U.S. Population Trends 
        on National Guard Force Structure'', an assessment of--
                    (A) challenges to recruiting members of the 
                National Guard;
                    (B) allocating mission sets to other geographic 
                regions;
                    (C) the ability to track and respond to domestic 
                migration trends in order to establish a baseline for 
                force structure requirements;
                    (D) the availability of training ranges for Federal 
                missions;
                    (E) the availability of transportation and other 
                support infrastructure; and
                    (F) the cost of operation in each State.
            (5) In light of the limited authority of the President 
        under section 104(c) of title 32, United States Code, an 
        assessment of whether the number of members of the National 
        Guard is sufficient to reapportion force structure to meet the 
        requirements of domestic responses and shifting populations.
    (b) Report.--Not later than 180 days after the date of the 
enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall submit to the 
Committees on Armed Services of the Senate and House of Representatives 
a report on the results of the study under subsection (a).
    (c) State Defined.--In this section, the term ``State'' includes 
the various States and Territories, the Commonwealth of Puerto Rico, 
and the District of Columbia.

SEC. 519. BRIEFING ON JUNIOR RESERVE OFFICERS' TRAINING CORPS PROGRAM.

    Not later than one year after the date of the enactment of this 
Act, the Secretary of Defense shall submit to the Committees on Armed 
Services of the Senate and the House of Representatives a briefing on 
the status of the Junior Reserve Officers' Training Corps programs of 
each Armed Force. The briefing shall include--
            (1) an assessment of the current usage of the program, 
        including the number of individuals enrolled in the program, 
        the demographic information of individuals enrolled in the 
        program, and the number of units established under the program;
            (2) a description of the efforts of the Armed Forces to 
        meet current enrollment targets for the program;
            (3) an explanation of the reasons such enrollment targets 
        have not been met, if applicable;
            (4) a description of any obstacles preventing the Armed 
        Forces from meeting such enrollment targets;
            (5) a comparison of the potential benefits and drawbacks of 
        expanding the program; and
            (6) a description of program-wide diversity and inclusion 
        recruitment and retention efforts.

      Subtitle C--General Service Authorities and Military Records

SEC. 521. REDUCTION IN SERVICE COMMITMENT REQUIRED FOR PARTICIPATION IN 
              CAREER INTERMISSION PROGRAM OF A MILITARY DEPARTMENT.

    Section 710(c)(3) of title 10, United States Code, is amended by 
striking ``two months'' and inserting ``one month''.

SEC. 522. IMPROVEMENTS TO MILITARY ACCESSIONS IN ARMED FORCES UNDER THE 
              JURISDICTION OF THE SECRETARIES OF THE MILITARY 
              DEPARTMENTS.

    (a) In General.--Not later than one year after the date of the 
enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall take the 
following steps regarding military accessions in each Armed Force under 
the jurisdiction of the Secretary of a military department:
            (1) Assess the prescribed medical standards for appointment 
        as an officer, or enlistment as a member, in such Armed Force.
            (2) Determine how to update the medical screening processes 
        for appointment or enlistment.
            (3) Determine how to standardize operations across the 
        military entrance processing stations.
            (4) Determine how to improve aptitude testing methods and 
        standardized testing requirements.
            (5) Determine how to improve the waiver process for 
        individuals who do not meet medical standards for accession.
            (6) Determine, by reviewing data from calendar years 2017 
        through 2021, whether military accessions (including such 
        accessions pursuant to waivers) vary, by geographic region.
            (7) Determine, by reviewing data from calendar years 2017 
        through 2021, whether access to military health records has 
        suppressed the number of such military accessions, authorized 
        Secretaries of the military departments, by--
                    (A) children of members of such Armed Forces;
                    (B) retired members of such Armed Forces; or
                    (C) recently separated members of such Armed 
                Forces.
            (8) Implement improvements determined under paragraphs (1) 
        through (7).
    (b) Briefing.--Not later than one year after the date of the 
enactment of this Act, the Secretary shall brief the Committees on 
Armed Services of the Senate and House of Representatives on the 
results of carrying out this section and recommendations regarding 
legislation the Secretary determines necessary to improve such military 
accessions.

SEC. 523. NOTICE PROGRAM RELATING TO OPTIONS FOR NATURALIZATION.

    (a) Upon Enlistment.--The Secretary of each military department 
shall prescribe regulations that ensure that a military recruit, who is 
not a citizen of the United States, receives proper notice of options 
for naturalization under title III of the Immigration and Nationality 
Act (8 U.S.C. 1401 et seq.) Such notice shall inform the recruit of 
existing programs or services that may aid in the naturalization 
process of such recruit.
    (b) Upon Separation.--The Secretary of Homeland Security, acting 
through the Director of U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services, and 
in coordination with the Secretary of Defense, shall provide to a 
member of the Armed Forces who is not a citizen of the United States, 
upon separation of such member, notice of options for naturalization 
under title III of the Immigration and Nationality Act (8 U.S.C. 1401 
et seq.) Such notice shall inform the member of existing programs or 
services that may aid in the naturalization process of such member.

SEC. 524. APPEALS TO PHYSICAL EVALUATION BOARD DETERMINATIONS OF 
              FITNESS FOR DUTY.

    Not later than 90 days after the date of the enactment of this Act, 
the Secretary of Defense shall incorporate a formal appeals process 
(including timelines established by the Secretary of Defense) into the 
policies and procedures applicable to the implementation of the 
Integrated Disability Evaluation System of the Department of Defense. 
The appeals process shall include the following:
            (1) The Secretary concerned shall ensure that a member of 
        the Armed Forces may submit a formal appeal made with respect 
        to determinations of fitness for duty to a Physical Evaluation 
        Board of such Secretary.
            (2) The appeals process shall include, at the request of 
        such member, an impartial hearing on a fitness for duty 
        determination to be conducted by the Secretary concerned.
            (3) Such member shall have the option to be represented at 
        a hearing by legal counsel.

SEC. 525. COMMAND OVERSIGHT OF MILITARY PRIVATIZED HOUSING AS ELEMENT 
              OF PERFORMANCE EVALUATIONS.

    (a) Evaluations in General.--Each Secretary of a military 
department shall ensure that the performance evaluations of any 
individual described in subsection (b) under the jurisdiction of such 
Secretary provides for an assessment of the extent to which such 
individual has or has not exercised effective oversight and leadership 
in the following:
            (1) Improving conditions of privatized housing under 
        subchapter IV of chapter 169 of title 10, United States Code.
            (2) Addressing concerns with respect to such housing of 
        members of the Armed Forces and their families who reside in 
        such housing on an installation of the military department 
        concerned.
    (b) Covered Individuals.--The individuals described in this 
subsection are as follows:
            (1) The commander of an installation of a military 
        department at which on-installation housing is managed by a 
        landlord of privatized housing under subchapter IV of chapter 
        169 of title 10, United States Code.
            (2) Each officer or senior enlisted member of the Armed 
        Forces at an installation described in paragraph (1) whose 
        duties include facilities or housing management at such 
        installation.
            (3) Any other officer or enlisted member of the Armed 
        Forces (whether or not at an installation described in 
        paragraph (1)) as specified by the Secretary of the military 
        department concerned for purposes of this section.

SEC. 526. FEASIBILITY STUDY ON ESTABLISHMENT OF HOUSING HISTORY FOR 
              MEMBERS OF THE ARMED FORCES WHO RESIDE IN HOUSING 
              PROVIDED BY THE UNITED STATES.

    (a) Study; Report.--Not later than September 30, 2022, the 
Secretary of Defense shall--
            (1) conduct a feasibility study regarding the establishment 
        of a standard record of housing history for members of the 
        Armed Forces who reside in covered housing; and
            (2) submit to the appropriate congressional committees a 
        report on the results of such study.
    (b) Contents.--A record described in subsection (a) includes, with 
regards to each period during which the member concerned resided in 
covered housing, the following:
            (1) The assessment of the commander of the military 
        installation in which such housing is located, of the condition 
        of such covered housing--
                    (A) prior to the beginning of such period; and
                    (B) in which the member concerned left such covered 
                housing upon vacating such covered housing.
            (2) Contact information a housing provider may use to 
        inquire about such a record.
    (c) Online Access.--A record described in subsection (a) would be 
accessible through a website, maintained by the Secretary of the 
military department concerned, through which a member of the Armed 
Forces under the jurisdiction of such Secretary may access such record 
of such member.
    (d) Issuance.--The Secretary concerned would issue a copy of a 
described in subsection (a) to the member concerned upon the 
separation, retirement, discharge, or dismissal of such member from the 
Armed Forces, with the DD Form 214 for such member.
    (e) Definitions.--In this section:
            (1) The term ``appropriate congressional committees'' means 
        the following:
                    (A) The Committee on Armed Services of the House of 
                Representatives.
                    (B) The Committee on Armed Services of the Senate.
                    (C) The Committee on Transportation and 
                Infrastructure of the House of Representatives.
                    (D) The Committee on Commerce, Science, and 
                Transportation of the Senate.
            (2) The term ``covered housing'' means housing provided by 
        the United States to a member of the Armed Forces.

SEC. 527. ENHANCEMENTS TO NATIONAL MOBILIZATION EXERCISES.

    (a) Inclusion of Processes of Selective Service System.--Section 
10208 of title 10, United States Code, is amended by adding at the end 
the following new subsection:
    ``(c)(1) The Secretary shall, beginning in the first fiscal year 
that begins after the date of the enactment of this subsection, and 
every five years thereafter, as part of the major mobilization exercise 
under subsection (a), include the processes of the Selective Service 
System in preparation for induction of personnel into the armed forces 
under the Military Selective Service Act (50 U.S.C. 3801 et seq.), and 
submit to Congress a report on the results of this exercise and 
evaluation. The report may be submitted in classified form.
    ``(2) The exercise under this subsection--
            ``(A) shall include a review of national mobilization 
        strategic and operational concepts; and
            ``(B) shall include a simulation of a mobilization of all 
        armed forces and reserve units, with plans and processes for 
        incorporating Selective Service System inductees.''.
    (b) Briefing; Report.--
            (1) Briefing.--Not later than 180 days after the date on 
        which the Secretary of Defense conducts the first mobilization 
        exercise under section 10208 of title 10, United States Code, 
        after the date of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary 
        shall provide to the Committees of Armed Services of the Senate 
        and House of Representatives a briefing on--
                    (A) the status of the review and assessments 
                conducted pursuant to subsection (c) of such section, 
                as added by subsection (a); and
                    (B) any interim recommendations of the Secretary.
            (2) Report.--Not later than two years after the date on 
        which the Secretary conducts the first mobilization exercise as 
        described in paragraph (1), the Secretary shall submit to the 
        Committees of Armed Services of the Senate and House of 
        Representatives a report that contains the following:
                    (A) A review of national mobilization strategic and 
                operational concepts.
                    (B) A simulation of a mobilization of all Armed 
                Forces and reserve units, with plans and processes for 
                incorporating Selective Service System inductees.
                    (C) An assessment of the Selective Service system 
                in the current organizational form.
                    (D) An assessment of the Selective Service System 
                as a peace-time registration system.
                    (E) Recommendations with respect to the challenges, 
                opportunities, cost, and timelines regarding the 
                assessments described in subparagraphs (C) and (D).

SEC. 528. TEMPORARY EXEMPTION FROM END STRENGTH GRADE RESTRICTIONS FOR 
              THE SPACE FORCE.

    (a) Exemption.--Sections 517 and 523 of title 10, United States 
Code, shall not apply to the Space Force until January 1, 2023.
    (b) Submittal.--Not later than April 1, 2022, the Secretary of the 
Air Force shall establish and submit to the Committees on Armed 
Services for the Senate and House of Representatives for inclusion in 
the National Defense Authorization Act for fiscal year 2023, the number 
of officers who--
            (1) may be serving on active duty in each of the grades of 
        major, lieutenant colonel, and colonel; and
            (2) may not, as of the end of such fiscal year, exceed a 
        number determined in accordance with section 523(a)(1) of such 
        title.

SEC. 529. REPORT ON EXEMPTIONS AND DEFERMENTS FOR A POSSIBLE MILITARY 
              DRAFT.

    Not later than 120 days after the date of the enactment of this 
Act, the Director of the Selective Service System, in consultation with 
the Secretary of Defense and the Secretary of Homeland Security, shall 
submit to Congress a report providing a review of exemptions and 
deferments from registration, training, and service under the Military 
Selective Service Act (50 U.S.C. 3801 et seq.).

SEC. 529A. REPORT ON PROCESSES AND PROCEDURES FOR APPEAL OF DENIAL OF 
              STATUS OR BENEFITS FOR FAILURE TO REGISTER FOR SELECTIVE 
              SERVICE.

    (a) Report Required.--Not later than 180 days after the date of the 
enactment of this Act, the Director of the Selective Service System 
shall submit to the appropriate committees of Congress a report setting 
forth the results of a review of the processes and procedures employed 
by agencies across the Federal Government for the appeal by individuals 
of a denial of status or benefits under Federal law for failure to 
register for selective service under the Military Selective Service Act 
(50 U.S.C. 3801 et seq.).
    (b) Consultation.--The Director of the Selective Service System 
shall carry out this section in consultation with the Secretary of 
Homeland Security, the Secretary of Education, the Director of the 
Office of Personnel Management, and the heads of other appropriate 
Federal agencies.
    (c) Elements.--The report required by subsection (a) shall include 
the following:
            (1) A description and assessment of the various appeals 
        processes and procedures described in subsection (a), 
        including--
                    (A) a description of such processes and procedures; 
                and
                    (B) an assessment of--
                            (i) the adequacy of notice provided for 
                        appeals under such processes and procedures;
                            (ii) the fairness of each such process and 
                        procedure;
                            (iii) the ease of use of each such process 
                        and procedure;
                            (iv) consistency in the application of such 
                        processes and procedures across the Federal 
                        Government; and
                            (v) the applicability of an appeal granted 
                        by one Federal agency under such processes and 
                        procedures to the actions and decisions of 
                        another Federal agency on a similar appeal.
            (2) Information on the number of waivers requested, and the 
        number of waivers granted, during the 15-year period ending on 
        the date of the enactment of this Act in connection with denial 
        of status or benefits for failure to register for selective 
        service.
            (3) An analysis and assessment of the recommendations of 
        the National Commission on Military, National, and Public 
        Service for reforming the rules and policies concerning failure 
        to register for selective service.
            (4) Such recommendations for legislative or administrative 
        action as the Director of the Selective Service System, and the 
        consulting officers pursuant to subsection (b), consider 
        appropriate in light of the review conducted pursuant to 
        subsection (a).
            (5) Such other matters in connection with the review 
        conducted pursuant to subsection (a) as the Director considers 
        appropriate.
    (d) Appropriate Committees of Congress Defined.--In this section, 
the term ``appropriate committee of Congress'' means--
            (1) the Committee on Armed Services and the Committee on 
        Homeland Security and Governmental Affairs of the Senate; and
            (2) the Committee on Armed Services and the Committee on 
        Oversight and Reform of the House of Representatives.

SEC. 529B. STUDY AND REPORT ON ADMINISTRATIVE SEPARATION BOARDS.

    (a) In General.--The Comptroller General of the United States shall 
conduct a study on the use of administrative separation boards within 
the Armed Forces.
    (b) Elements.--The study under subsection (a) shall evaluate--
            (1) the process each Armed Force uses to convene 
        administrative separation boards, including the process used to 
        select the board president, the recorder, the legal advisor, 
        and board members; and
            (2) the effectiveness of the operations of such boards.
    (c) Report.--Not later than one year after the date of the 
enactment of this Act, the Comptroller General shall submit to the 
Committees on Armed Services of the Senate and the House of 
Representatives a report on the results of the study conducted under 
subsection (a).

                  Subtitle D--Military Justice Reform

                     PART 1--SPECIAL TRIAL COUNSEL

SEC. 531. SPECIAL TRIAL COUNSEL.

    (a) In General.--Subchapter V of chapter 47 of title 10, United 
States Code, is amended by inserting after section 824 (article 24 of 
the Uniform Code of Military Justice) the following new section:
``Sec. 824a. Art 24a. Special trial counsel
    ``(a) Detail of Special Trial Counsel.--Each Secretary concerned 
shall promulgate regulations for the detail of commissioned officers to 
serve as special trial counsel.
    ``(b) Qualifications.--A special trial counsel shall be a 
commissioned officer who--
            ``(1)(A) is a member of the bar of a Federal court or a 
        member of the bar of the highest court of a State; and
            ``(B) is certified to be qualified, by reason of education, 
        training, experience, and temperament, for duty as a special 
        trial counsel by--
                    ``(i) the Judge Advocate General of the armed force 
                of which the officer is a member; or
                    ``(ii) in the case of the Marine Corps, the Staff 
                Judge Advocate to the Commandant of the Marine Corps; 
                and
            ``(2) in the case of a lead special trial counsel appointed 
        pursuant to section 1044f(a)(2) of this title, is in a grade no 
        lower than O-7.
    ``(c) Duties and Authorities.--
            ``(1) In general.--Special trial counsel shall carry out 
        the duties described in this chapter and any other duties 
        prescribed by the Secretary concerned, by regulation.
            ``(2) Determination of covered offense; related charges.--
                    ``(A) Authority.--A special trial counsel shall 
                have exclusive authority to determine if a reported 
                offense is a covered offense and shall exercise 
                authority over any such offense in accordance with this 
                chapter. Any determination to prefer or refer charges 
                shall not act to disqualify the special trial counsel 
                as an accuser.
                    ``(B) Known and related offenses.--If a special 
                trial counsel determines that a reported offense is a 
                covered offense, the special trial counsel may also 
                exercise authority over any offense that the special 
                trial counsel determines to be related to the covered 
                offense and any other offense alleged to have been 
                committed by a person alleged to have committed the 
                covered offense.
            ``(3) Dismissal; referral; plea bargains.--Subject to 
        paragraph (4), with respect to charges and specifications 
        alleging any offense over which a special trial counsel 
        exercises authority, a special trial counsel shall have 
        exclusive authority to, in accordance with this chapter--
                    ``(A) on behalf of the Government, withdraw or 
                dismiss the charges and specifications or make a motion 
                to withdraw or dismiss the charges and specifications;
                    ``(B) refer the charges and specifications for 
                trial by a special or general court-martial;
                    ``(C) enter into a plea agreement; and
                    ``(D) determine if an ordered rehearing is 
                impracticable.
            ``(4) Binding determination.--The determination of a 
        special trial counsel to refer charges and specifications to a 
        court-martial for trial shall be binding on any applicable 
        convening authority for the referral of such charges and 
        specifications.
            ``(5) Deferral to commander or convening authority.--If a 
        special trial counsel exercises authority over an offense and 
        elects not to prefer charges and specifications for such 
        offense or, with respect to charges and specifications for such 
        offense preferred by a person other than a special trial 
        counsel, elects not to refer such charges and specifications, a 
        commander or convening authority may exercise any of the 
        authorities of such commander or convening authority under this 
        chapter with respect to such offense, except that such 
        commander or convening authority may not refer charges and 
        specifications for a covered offense for trial by special or 
        general court-martial.''.
    (b) Table of Sections Amendment.--The table of sections at the 
beginning of subchapter V of chapter 47 of title 10, United States Code 
(the Uniform Code of Military Justice), is amended by inserting after 
the item relating to section 824 (article 24) the following new item:

``824a. Art 24a. Special trial counsel.''.
    (c) Report Required.--
            (1) In general.--Not later than one year after the date of 
        the enactment of this Act, each Secretary concerned shall 
        submit to the Committees on Armed Services of the Senate and 
        the House of Representatives a report setting forth the plan of 
        the Secretary for detailing officers to serve as special trial 
        counsel pursuant to section 824a of title 10, United States 
        Code (article 24a of the Uniform Code of Military Justice) (as 
        added by subsection (a) of this section).
            (2) Elements.--Each report under paragraph (1) shall 
        include the following--
                    (A) The plan of the Secretary concerned--
                            (i) for staffing billets for--
                                    (I) special trial counsel who meet 
                                the requirements set forth in section 
                                824a of title 10, United States Code 
                                (article 24a of the Uniform Code of 
                                Military Justice) (as added by 
                                subsection (a) of this section); and
                                    (II) defense counsel for cases 
                                involving covered offenses; and
                            (ii) for supporting and ensuring the 
                        continuing professional development of military 
                        justice practitioners.
                    (B) An estimate of the resources needed to 
                implement such section 824a (article 24a).
                    (C) An explanation of other staffing required to 
                implement such section 824a (article 24a), including 
                staffing levels required for military judges, military 
                magistrates, military defense attorneys, and paralegals 
                and other support staff.
                    (D) A description of how the use of special trial 
                counsel will affect the military justice system as a 
                whole.
                    (E) A description of how the Secretary concerned 
                plans to place appropriate emphasis and value on 
                litigation experience for judge advocates in order to 
                ensure judge advocates are experienced, prepared, and 
                qualified to handle covered offenses, both as special 
                trial counsel and as defense counsel. Such a 
                description shall address promotion considerations and 
                explain how the Secretary concerned plans to instruct 
                promotion boards to value litigation experience.
                    (F) Any additional resources, authorities, or 
                information that each Secretary concerned deems 
                relevant or important to the implementation of the 
                requirements of this title.
            (3) Definitions.--In this subsection--
                    (A) The term ``Secretary concerned'' has the 
                meaning given that term in section 101(a) of title 10, 
                United States Code.
                    (B) The term ``covered offense'' has the meaning 
                given that term in section 801(17) of title 10, United 
                States Code (as added by section 533 of this part).

SEC. 532. POLICIES WITH RESPECT TO SPECIAL TRIAL COUNSEL.

    (a) In General.--Chapter 53 of title 10, United States Code, is 
amended by inserting after section 1044e the following new section:
``Sec. 1044f. Policies with respect to special trial counsel
    ``(a) Policies Required.--The Secretary of Defense shall establish 
policies with respect to the appropriate mechanisms and procedures that 
the Secretaries of the military departments shall establish relating to 
the activities of special trial counsel, including expected milestones 
for such Secretaries to fully implement such mechanisms and procedures. 
The policies shall--
            ``(1) provide for the establishment of a dedicated office 
        within each military service from which office the activities 
        of the special trial counsel of the military service concerned 
        shall be supervised and overseen;
            ``(2) provide for the appointment of one lead special trial 
        counsel, who shall--
                    ``(A) be a judge advocate of that service in a 
                grade no lower than O-7, with significant experience in 
                military justice;
                    ``(B) be responsible for the overall supervision 
                and oversight of the activities of the special trial 
                counsel of that service; and
                    ``(C) report directly to the Secretary concerned, 
                without intervening authority;
            ``(3) ensure that within each office created pursuant to 
        paragraph (1), the special trial counsel and other personnel 
        assigned or detailed to the office--
                    ``(A) are independent of the military chains of 
                command of both the victims and those accused of 
                covered offenses and any other offenses over which a 
                special trial counsel at any time exercises authority 
                in accordance with section 824a of this title (article 
                24a); and
                    ``(B) conduct assigned activities free from 
                unlawful or unauthorized influence or coercion;
            ``(4) provide that special trial counsel shall be well-
        trained, experienced, highly skilled, and competent in handling 
        cases involving covered offenses; and
            ``(5) provide that commanders of the victim and the accused 
        in a case involving a covered offense shall have the 
        opportunity to provide input to the special trial counsel 
        regarding case disposition, but that the input is not binding 
        on the special trial counsel.
    ``(b) Uniformity.--The Secretary of Defense shall ensure that any 
lack of uniformity in the implementation of policies, mechanisms, and 
procedures established under subsection (a) does not render 
unconstitutional any such policy, mechanism, or procedure.
    ``(c) Military Service Defined.--In this section, the term 
`military service' means the Army, Navy, Air Force, Marine Corps, and 
Space Force.''.
    (b) Clerical Amendment.--The table of sections at the beginning of 
chapter 53 of title 10, United States Code, is amended by inserting 
after the item relating to section 1044e the following new item:

``1044f. Policies with respect to special trial counsel.''.
    (c) Quarterly Briefing.--Beginning not later than 180 days after 
the date of the enactment of this Act, and at the beginning of each 
fiscal quarter thereafter until the policies established pursuant to 
section 1044f(a) of title 10, United States Code (as added by 
subsection (a)) and the mechanisms and procedures to which they apply 
are fully implemented and operational, the Secretary of Defense and the 
Secretaries of the military departments shall jointly provide to the 
Committee on Armed Services of the Senate and the Committee on Armed 
Services of the House of Representatives a briefing detailing the 
actions taken and progress made by the Office of the Secretary of 
Defense and each of the military departments in meeting the milestones 
established as required by such section.

SEC. 533. DEFINITION OF MILITARY MAGISTRATE, COVERED OFFENSE, AND 
              SPECIAL TRIAL COUNSEL.

    Section 801 of title 10, United States Code (article 1 of the 
Uniform Code of Military Justice), is amended--
            (1) by inserting after paragraph (10) the following new 
        paragraph:
            ``(11) The term `military magistrate' means a commissioned 
        officer certified for duty as a military magistrate in 
        accordance with section 826a of this title (article 26a).''; 
        and
            (2) by adding at the end the following new paragraphs:
            ``(17) The term `covered offense' means--
                    ``(A) an offense under section 917a (article 117a), 
                section 918 (article 118), section 919 (article 119), 
                section 920 (article 120), section 920b (article 120b), 
                section 920c (article 120c), section 925 (article 125), 
                section 928b (article 128b), section 930 (article 130), 
                section 932 (article 132), or the standalone offense of 
                child pornography punishable under section 934 (article 
                134) of this title;
                    ``(B) a conspiracy to commit an offense specified 
                in subparagraph (A) as punishable under section 881 of 
                this title (article 81);
                    ``(C) a solicitation to commit an offense specified 
                in subparagraph (A) as punishable under section 882 of 
                this title (article 82); or
                    ``(D) an attempt to commit an offense specified in 
                subparagraph (A), (B), or (C) as punishable under 
                section 880 of this title (article 80).
            ``(18) The term `special trial counsel' means a judge 
        advocate detailed as a special trial counsel in accordance with 
        section 824a of this title (article 24a) and includes a judge 
        advocate appointed as a lead special trial counsel pursuant to 
        section 1044f(a)(2) of this title.''.

SEC. 534. CLARIFICATION RELATING TO WHO MAY CONVENE COURTS-MARTIAL.

    (a) General Courts-martial.--Section 822(b) of title 10, United 
States Code (article 22(b) of the Uniform Code of Military Justice), is 
amended--
            (1) by striking ``If any'' and inserting ``(1) If any''; 
        and
            (2) by adding at the end the following new paragraph:
    ``(2) A commanding officer shall not be considered an accuser 
solely due to the role of the commanding officer in convening a general 
court-martial to which charges and specifications were referred by a 
special trial counsel in accordance with this chapter.''.
    (b) Special Courts-martial.--Section 823(b) of title 10, United 
States Code (article 23(b) of the Uniform Code of Military Justice), is 
amended--
            (1) by striking ``If any'' and inserting ``(1) If any''; 
        and
            (2) by adding at the end the following new paragraph:
    ``(2) A commanding officer shall not be considered an accuser 
solely due to the role of the commanding officer in convening a special 
court-martial to which charges and specifications were referred by a 
special trial counsel in accordance with this chapter.''.

SEC. 535. DETAIL OF TRIAL COUNSEL.

    Section 827 of title 10, United States Code (article 27 of the 
Uniform Code of Military Justice), is amended by adding at the end the 
following new subsection:
    ``(e) For each general and special court-martial for which charges 
and specifications were referred by a special trial counsel--
            ``(1) a special trial counsel shall be detailed as trial 
        counsel; and
            ``(2) a special trial counsel may detail other trial 
        counsel as necessary who are judge advocates.''.

SEC. 536. PRELIMINARY HEARING.

    (a) Detail of Hearing Officer; Waiver.--Subsection (a)(1) of 
section 832 of title 10, United States Code (article 32 of the Uniform 
Code of Military Justice), is amended--
            (1) in subparagraph (A), by striking ``hearing officer'' 
        and all that follows through the period at the end and 
        inserting ``hearing officer detailed in accordance with 
        subparagraph (C).'';
            (2) in subparagraph (B), by striking ``written waiver'' and 
        all that follows through the period at the end and inserting 
        the following: ``written waiver to--
                    ``(i) except as provided in clause (ii), the 
                convening authority and the convening authority 
                determines that a hearing is not required; and
                    ``(ii) with respect to charges and specifications 
                over which the special trial counsel is exercising 
                authority in accordance with section 824a of this title 
                (article 24a), the special trial counsel and the 
                special trial counsel determines that a hearing is not 
                required.''; and
            (3) by adding at the end the following new subparagraph:
            ``(C)(i) Except as provided in clause (ii), the convening 
        authority shall detail a hearing officer.
            ``(ii) If a special trial counsel is exercising authority 
        over the charges and specifications subject to a preliminary 
        hearing under this section (article), the special trial counsel 
        shall request a hearing officer and a hearing officer shall be 
        provided by the convening authority, in accordance with 
        regulations prescribed by the President.''.
    (b) Report of Preliminary Hearing Officer.--Subsection (c) of such 
section is amended--
            (1) in the heading, by inserting ``or Special Trial 
        Counsel'' after ``Convening Authority''; and
            (2) in the matter preceding paragraph (1) by striking ``to 
        the convening authority'' and inserting ``to the convening 
        authority or, in the case of a preliminary hearing in which the 
        hearing officer is provided at the request of a special trial 
        counsel to the special trial counsel,''.

SEC. 537. ADVICE TO CONVENING AUTHORITY BEFORE REFERRAL FOR TRIAL.

    Section 834 of title 10, United States Code (article 34 of the 
Uniform Code of Military Justice), is amended--
            (1) in subsection (a)(1), by striking ``Before referral'' 
        and inserting ``Subject to subsection (c), before referral''
            (2) in subsection (b), by striking ``Before referral'' and 
        inserting ``Subject to subsection (c), before referral'';
            (3) by redesignating subsections (c) and (d) as subsections 
        (d) and (e) respectively;
            (4) by inserting after subsection (b) the following new 
        subsection:
    ``(c) Covered Offenses.--A referral to a general or special court-
martial for trial of charges and specifications over which a special 
trial counsel exercises authority may only be made--
            ``(1) by a special trial counsel, subject to a special 
        trial counsel's written determination accompanying the referral 
        that--
                    ``(A) each specification under a charge alleges an 
                offense under this chapter;
                    ``(B) there is probable cause to believe that the 
                accused committed the offense charged; and
                    ``(C) a court-martial would have jurisdiction over 
                the accused and the offense; or
            ``(2) in the case of charges and specifications that do not 
        allege a covered offense and as to which a special trial 
        counsel declines to prefer or, in the case of charges and 
        specifications preferred by a person other than a special trial 
        counsel, refer charges, by the convening authority in 
        accordance with this section.''; and
            (5) in subsection (e), as so redesignated, by inserting 
        ``or, with respect to charges and specifications over which a 
        special trial counsel exercises authority in accordance with 
        section 824a of this title (article 24a), a special trial 
        counsel,'' after ``convening authority''.

SEC. 538. FORMER JEOPARDY.

    Section 844(c) of title 10, United States Code (article 44(c) of 
the Uniform Code of Military Justice), is amended by inserting ``or the 
special trial counsel'' after ``the convening authority'' each place it 
appears.

SEC. 539. PLEA AGREEMENTS.

    (a) Authority to Enter Into Agreements.--Subsection (a) of section 
853a of title 10, United States Code (article 53a of the Uniform Code 
of Military Justice), is amended--
            (1) in paragraph (1), by striking ``At any time'' and 
        inserting ``Subject to paragraph (3), at any time''; and
            (2) by adding at the end the following new paragraph:
    ``(3) With respect to charges and specifications over which a 
special trial counsel exercises authority pursuant to section 824a of 
this title (article 24a), a plea agreement under this section may only 
be entered into between a special trial counsel and the accused. Such 
agreement shall be subject to the same limitations and conditions 
applicable to other plea agreements under this section (article).''.
    (b) Binding Effect.--Subsection (d) of such section (article) is 
amended by inserting after ``parties'' the following: ``(including the 
convening authority and the special trial counsel in the case of a plea 
agreement entered into under subsection (a)(3))''.

SEC. 539A. DETERMINATIONS OF IMPRACTICABILITY OF REHEARING.

    (a) Transmittal and Review of Records.--Section 865(e)(3)(B) of 
title 10, United States Code (article 65(e)(3)(B) of the Uniform Code 
of Military Justice), is amended--
            (1) by striking ``impractical.--If the Judge Advocate 
        General'' and inserting the following: ``impracticable.--''
                    ``(i) In general.--Subject to clause (ii), if the 
                Judge Advocate General'';
            (2) by striking ``impractical'' and inserting 
        ``impracticable''; and
            (3) by adding at the end the following new clause:
                    ``(ii) Cases referred by special trial counsel .--
                If a case was referred to trial by a special trial 
                counsel, a special trial counsel shall determine if a 
                rehearing is impracticable and shall dismiss the 
                charges if the special trial counsel so determines.''.
    (b) Courts of Criminal Appeals.--Section 866(f)(1)(C) of title 10, 
United States Code (article 66(f)(1)(C) of the Uniform Code of Military 
Justice), is amended--
            (1) by striking ``impracticable.--If the Court of Criminal 
        Appeals'' and inserting the following: ``Impracticable.--
                    ``(i) In general.--Subject to clause (ii), if the 
                Court of Criminal Appeals''; and
            (2) by adding at the end the following new clause:
                    ``(ii) Cases referred by special trial counsel.--If 
                a case was referred to trial by a special trial 
                counsel, a special trial counsel shall determine if a 
                rehearing is impracticable and shall dismiss the 
                charges if the special trial counsel so determines.''.
    (c) Review by the Court of Appeals for the Armed Forces.--Section 
867(e) of title 10, United States Code (article 67(e) of the Uniform 
Code of Military Justice), is amended by adding at the end the 
following new sentence: ``Notwithstanding the preceding sentence, if a 
case was referred to trial by a special trial counsel, a special trial 
counsel shall determine if a rehearing is impracticable and shall 
dismiss the charges if the special trial counsel so determines.''.
    (d) Review by Judge Advocate General.--Section 869(c)(1)(D) of 
title 10, Untied States Code (article 69(c)(1)(D) of the Uniform Code 
of Military Justice), is amended--
            (1) by striking ``If the Judge Advocate General'' and 
        inserting ``(i) Subject to clause (ii), if the Judge Advocate 
        General'';
            (2) by striking ``impractical'' and inserting 
        ``impracticable''; and
            (3) by adding at the end the following new clause:
    ``(ii) If a case was referred to trial by a special trial counsel, 
a special trial counsel shall determine if a rehearing is impracticable 
and shall dismiss the charges if the special trial counsel so 
determines.''.

SEC. 539B. APPLICABILITY TO THE UNITED STATES COAST GUARD.

    The Secretary of Defense shall consult and enter into an agreement 
with the Secretary of Homeland Security to apply the provisions of this 
part and the amendments made by this part, and the policies, 
mechanisms, and processes established pursuant to such provisions, to 
the United States Coast Guard when it is operating as a service in the 
Department of Homeland Security.

SEC. 539C. EFFECTIVE DATE.

    (a) In General.--Except as provided in subsection (b), the 
amendments made by this part shall take effect on the date that is two 
years after the date of the enactment of this Act and shall apply with 
respect to offenses that occur after that date.
    (b) Regulations.--
            (1) Requirement.--The President shall prescribe regulations 
        to carry out this part not later than two years after the date 
        of the enactment of this Act.
            (2) Impact of delay of issuance.--If the President does not 
        prescribe the regulations necessary to carry out this part 
        before the date that is two years after the date of the 
        enactment of this Act, the amendments made by this part shall 
        take effect on the date on which such regulations are 
        prescribed and shall apply with respect to offenses that occur 
        on or after that date.

              PART 2--SEXUAL HARASSMENT; SENTENCING REFORM

SEC. 539D. INCLUSION OF SEXUAL HARASSMENT AS GENERAL PUNITIVE ARTICLE.

    (a) In General.--Not later than 30 days after the date of the 
enactment of this Act, the President shall--
            (1) prescribe regulations establishing sexual harassment, 
        as described in this section, as an offense punishable under 
        section 934 of title 10, United States Code (article 134 of the 
        Uniform Code of Military Justice); and
            (2) revise the Manual for Courts-Martial to include such 
        offense.
    (b) Elements of Offense.--The regulations and the revisions to the 
Manual for Courts-Martial required under subsection (a) shall provide 
that the required elements constituting the offense of sexual 
harassment are--
            (1) that the accused knowingly made sexual advances, 
        demands or requests for sexual favors, or knowingly engaged in 
        other conduct of a sexual nature;
            (2) that such conduct was unwelcome;
            (3) that, under the circumstances, such conduct--
                    (A) would cause a reasonable person to believe, and 
                a certain person did believe, that submission to such 
                conduct would be made, either explicitly or implicitly, 
                a term or condition of that person's job, pay, career, 
                benefits, or entitlements;
                    (B) would cause a reasonable person to believe, and 
                a certain person did believe, that submission to, or 
                rejection of, such conduct would be used as a basis for 
                decisions affecting that person's job, pay, career, 
                benefits, or entitlements; or
                    (C) was so severe, repetitive, or pervasive that a 
                reasonable person would perceive, and a certain person 
                did perceive, an intimidating, hostile, or offensive 
                working environment; and
            (4) that, under the circumstances, the conduct of the 
        accused was--
                    (A) to the prejudice of good order and discipline 
                in the armed forces;
                    (B) of a nature to bring discredit upon the armed 
                forces; or
                    (C) to the prejudice of good order and discipline 
                in the armed forces and of a nature to bring discredit 
                upon the armed forces.

SEC. 539E. SENTENCING REFORM.

    (a) Article 53; Findings and Sentencing.--Section 853 of title 10, 
United States Code (article 53 of the Uniform Code of Military 
Justice), is amended--
            (1) in subsection (b), by amending paragraph (1) to read as 
        follows:
            ``(1) General and special courts-martial.--Except as 
        provided in subsection (c) for capital offenses, if the accused 
        is convicted of an offense in a trial by general or special 
        court-martial, the military judge shall sentence the accused. 
        The sentence determined by the military judge constitutes the 
        sentence of the court-martial.''; and
            (2) in subsection (c)--
                    (A) by amending paragraph (1) to read as follows:
            ``(1) In general.--In a capital case, if the accused is 
        convicted of an offense for which the court-martial may 
        sentence the accused to death--
                    ``(A) the members shall determine--
                            ``(i) whether the sentence for that offense 
                        shall be death or life in prison without 
                        eligibility for parole; or
                            ``(ii) whether the matter shall be returned 
                        to the military judge for determination of a 
                        lesser punishment; and
                    ``(B) the military judge shall sentence the accused 
                for that offense in accordance with the determination 
                of the members under subparagraph (A).''; and
                    (B) in paragraph (2), by striking ``the court-
                martial'' and inserting ``the military judge''.
    (b) Article 53a; Plea Agreements.--Section 853a of title 10, United 
States Code (article 53a of the Uniform Code of Military Justice), as 
amended by section 539 of this Act, is further amended--
            (1) by redesignating subsections (b), (c), and (d), as 
        subsections (c), (d), and (e), respectively; and
            (2) by inserting after subsection (a) the following new 
        subsection:
    ``(b) Acceptance of Plea Agreement.--Subject to subsection (c), the 
military judge of a general or special court-martial shall accept a 
plea agreement submitted by the parties, except that--
            ``(1) in the case of an offense with a sentencing parameter 
        set forth in regulations prescribed by the President pursuant 
        to section 539E(e) of the National Defense Authorization Act 
        for Fiscal Year 2022, the military judge may reject a plea 
        agreement that proposes a sentence that is outside the 
        sentencing parameter if the military judge determines that the 
        proposed sentence is plainly unreasonable; and
            ``(2) in the case of an offense for which the President has 
        not established a sentencing parameter pursuant to section 
        539E(e) of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal 
        Year 2022, the military judge may reject a plea agreement that 
        proposes a sentence if the military judge determines that the 
        proposed sentence is plainly unreasonable.''.
    (c) Article 56; Sentencing.--Section 856 of title 10, United States 
Code (article 56 of the Uniform Code of Military Justice), is amended--
            (1) in subsection (c)--
                    (A) in paragraph (1)--
                            (i) in subparagraph (C)(vii), by striking 
                        ``and'' at the end;
                            (ii) in subparagraph (D), by striking the 
                        period at the end and inserting ``; and''; and
                            (iii) by adding at the end the following 
                        new subparagraph:
                    ``(E) the applicable sentencing parameters or 
                sentencing criteria set forth in regulations prescribed 
                by the President pursuant to section 539E(e) of the 
                National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 
                2022.''; and
                    (B) by striking paragraphs (2) through (4) and 
                inserting the following new paragraphs:
            ``(2) Application of sentencing parameters in general and 
        special courts-martial.--
                    ``(A) Requirement to sentence within parameters.--
                Except as provided in subparagraph (B), in a general or 
                special court-martial in which the accused is convicted 
                of an offense for which the President has established a 
                sentencing parameter pursuant to section 539E(e) of the 
                National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 
                2022, the military judge shall sentence the accused for 
                that offense within the applicable parameter.
                    ``(B) Exception.--The military judge may impose a 
                sentence outside a sentencing parameter upon finding 
                specific facts that warrant such a sentence. If the 
                military judge imposes a sentence outside a sentencing 
                parameter under this subparagraph, the military judge 
                shall include in the record a written statement of the 
                factual basis for the sentence.
            ``(3) Use of sentencing criteria in general and special 
        courts-martial.--In a general or special court-martial in which 
        the accused is convicted of an offense for which the President 
        has established sentencing criteria pursuant to section 539E(e) 
        of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2022, 
        the military judge shall consider the applicable sentencing 
        criteria in determining the sentence for that offense.
            ``(4) Offense-based sentencing in general and special 
        courts-martial.--In announcing the sentence under section 853 
        of this title (article 53) in a general or special court-
        martial, the military judge shall, with respect to each offense 
        of which the accused is found guilty, specify the term of 
        confinement, if any, and the amount of the fine, if any. If the 
        accused is sentenced to confinement for more than one offense, 
        the military judge shall specify whether the terms of 
        confinement are to run consecutively or concurrently.
            ``(5) Inapplicability to death penalty.--Sentencing 
        parameters and sentencing criteria shall not apply to a 
        determination of whether an offense should be punished by 
        death.
            ``(6) Sentence of confinement for life without eligibility 
        for parole.--
                    ``(A) In general.--If an offense is subject to a 
                sentence of confinement for life, a court-martial may 
                impose a sentence of confinement for life without 
                eligibility for parole.
                    ``(B) Term of confinement.--An accused who is 
                sentenced to confinement for life without eligibility 
                for parole shall be confined for the remainder of the 
                accused's life unless--
                            ``(i) the sentence is set aside or 
                        otherwise modified as a result of--
                                    ``(I) action taken by the convening 
                                authority or the Secretary concerned; 
                                or
                                    ``(II) any other action taken 
                                during post-trial procedure or review 
                                under any other provision of subchapter 
                                IX of this chapter;
                            ``(ii) the sentence is set aside or 
                        otherwise modified as a result of action taken 
                        by a court of competent jurisdiction; or
                            ``(iii) the accused receives a pardon or 
                        another form of Executive clemency.''; and
            (4) in subsection (d)(1)--
                    (A) in subparagraph (A), by striking ``or'' at the 
                end;
                    (B) by redesignating subparagraph (B) as 
                subparagraph (C);
                    (C) by inserting after subparagraph (A) the 
                following new subparagraph:
                    ``(B) in the case of a sentence for an offense for 
                which the President has established a sentencing 
                parameter pursuant to section 539E(e) of the National 
                Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2022, the 
                sentence is a result of an incorrect application of the 
                parameter; or''; and
                    (D) in subparagraph (C), as redesignated by 
                subparagraph (B) of this paragraph, by striking ``, as 
                determined in accordance with standards and procedures 
                prescribed by the President''.
    (d) Article 66; Courts of Criminal Appeals.--Section 866 of title 
10, United States Code (article 66 of the Uniform Code of Military 
Justice), as amended by section 539A of this Act, is further amended--
            (1) in subsection (d)(1)(A), by striking the third 
        sentence; and
            (2) by amending subsection (e) to read as follows:
    ``(e) Consideration of Sentence.--
            ``(1) In general.--In considering a sentence on appeal, 
        other than as provided in section 856(d) of this title (article 
        56(d)), the Court of Criminal Appeals may consider--
                    ``(A) whether the sentence violates the law;
                    ``(B) whether the sentence is inappropriately 
                severe--
                            ``(i) if the sentence is for an offense for 
                        which the President has not established a 
                        sentencing parameter pursuant to section 
                        539E(e) of the National Defense Authorization 
                        Act for Fiscal Year 2022; or
                            ``(ii) in the case of an offense for which 
                        the President has established a sentencing 
                        parameter pursuant to section 539E(e) of the 
                        National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal 
                        Year 2022, if the sentence is above the upper 
                        range of such sentencing parameter;
                    ``(C) in the case of a sentence for an offense for 
                which the President has established a sentencing 
                parameter pursuant to section 539E(e) of the National 
                Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2022, whether 
                the sentence is a result of an incorrect application of 
                the parameter;
                    ``(D) whether the sentence is plainly unreasonable; 
                and
                    ``(E) in review of a sentence to death or to life 
                in prison without eligibility for parole determined by 
                the members in a capital case under section 853(c) of 
                this title (article 53(c)), whether the sentence is 
                otherwise appropriate, under rules prescribed by the 
                President.
            ``(2) Record on appeal.--In an appeal under this subsection 
        or section 856(d) of this title (article 56(d)), other than 
        review under subsection (b)(2) of this section, the record on 
        appeal shall consist of--
                    ``(A) any portion of the record in the case that is 
                designated as pertinent by any party;
                    ``(B) the information submitted during the 
                sentencing proceeding; and
                    ``(C) any information required by rule or order of 
                the Court of Criminal Appeals.''.
    (e) Establishment of Sentencing Parameters and Sentencing 
Criteria.--
            (1) In general.--Not later than two years after the date of 
        the enactment of this Act, the President shall prescribe 
        regulations establishing sentencing parameters and sentencing 
        criteria related to offenses under chapter 47 of title 10, 
        United States Code (the Uniform Code of Military Justice), in 
        accordance with this subsection. Such parameters and criteria--
                    (A) shall cover sentences of confinement; and
                    (B) may cover lesser punishments, as the President 
                determines appropriate.
            (2) Sentencing parameters.--Sentencing parameters 
        established under paragraph (1) shall--
                    (A) identify a delineated sentencing range for an 
                offense that is appropriate for a typical violation of 
                the offense, taking into consideration--
                            (i) the severity of the offense;
                            (ii) the guideline or offense category that 
                        would apply to the offense if the offense were 
                        tried in a United States district court;
                            (iii) any military-specific sentencing 
                        factors;
                            (iv) the need for the sentencing parameter 
                        to be sufficiently broad to allow for 
                        individualized consideration of the offense and 
                        the accused; and
                            (v) any other relevant sentencing 
                        guideline.
                    (B) include no fewer than 5 and no more than 12 
                offense categories;
                    (C) assign such offense under this chapter to an 
                offense category unless the offense is identified as 
                unsuitable for sentencing parameters under paragraph 
                (4)(F)(ii); and
                    (D) delineate the confinement range for each 
                offense category by setting an upper confinement limit 
                and a lower confinement limit.
            (3) Sentencing criteria.--Sentencing criteria established 
        under paragraph (1) shall identify offense-specific factors the 
        military judge should consider and any collateral effects of 
        available punishments that may aid the military judge in 
        determining an appropriate sentence when there is no applicable 
        sentencing parameter for a specific offense.
            (4) Military sentencing parameters and criteria board.--
                    (A) In general.--There is established within the 
                Department of Defense a board, to be known as the 
                ``Military Sentencing Parameters and Criteria Board'' 
                (referred to in this subsection as the ``Board'').
                    (B) Voting members.--The Board shall have 5 voting 
                members, as follows:
                            (i) The 4 chief trial judges designated 
                        under section 826(g) of title 10, United States 
                        Code (article 26(g) of the Uniform Code of 
                        Military Justice), except that, if the chief 
                        trial judge of the Coast Guard is not 
                        available, the Judge Advocate General of the 
                        Coast Guard may designate as a voting member a 
                        judge advocate of the Coast Guard with 
                        substantial military justice experience.
                            (ii) A trial judge of the Navy, designated 
                        under regulations prescribed by the President, 
                        if the chief trial judges designated under 
                        section 826(g) of title 10, United States Code 
                        (article 26(g) of the Uniform Code of Military 
                        Justice), do not include a trial judge of the 
                        Navy.
                            (iii) A trial judge of the Marine Corps, 
                        designated under regulations prescribed by the 
                        President, if the chief trial judges designated 
                        under section 826(g) of title 10, United States 
                        Code (article 26(g) of the Uniform Code of 
                        Military Justice), do not include a trial judge 
                        of the Marine Corps.
                    (C) Nonvoting members.--The Chief Judge of the 
                Court of Appeals for the Armed Forces, the Chairman of 
                the Joint Chiefs of Staff, and the General Counsel of 
                the Department of Defense shall each designate one 
                nonvoting member of the Board. The Secretary of Defense 
                may appoint one additional nonvoting member of the 
                Board at the Secretary's discretion.
                    (D) Chair and vice-chair.--The Secretary of Defense 
                shall designate one voting member as chair of the Board 
                and one voting member as vice-chair.
                    (E) Voting requirement.--An affirmative vote of at 
                least three members is required for any action of the 
                Board under this subsection.
                    (F) Duties of board.--The Board shall have the 
                following duties:
                            (i) As directed by the Secretary of 
                        Defense, the Board shall submit to the 
                        President for approval--
                                    (I) sentencing parameters for all 
                                offenses under chapter 47 of title 10, 
                                United States Code (the Uniform Code of 
                                Military Justice) (other than offenses 
                                that the Board identifies as unsuitable 
                                for sentencing parameters in accordance 
                                with clause (ii)); and
                                    (II) sentencing criteria to be used 
                                by military judges in determining 
                                appropriate sentences for offenses that 
                                are identified as unsuitable for 
                                sentencing parameters in accordance 
                                with clause (ii).
                            (ii) Identify each offense under chapter 47 
                        of title 10, United States Code (the Uniform 
                        Code of Military Justice), that is unsuitable 
                        for sentencing parameters. The Board shall 
                        identify an offense as unsuitable for 
                        sentencing parameters if--
                                    (I) the nature of the offense is 
                                indeterminate and unsuitable for 
                                categorization; and
                                    (II) there is no similar criminal 
                                offense under the laws of the United 
                                States or the laws of the District of 
                                Columbia.
                            (iii) In developing sentencing parameters 
                        and criteria, the Board shall consider the 
                        sentencing data collected by the Military 
                        Justice Review Panel pursuant to section 
                        946(f)(2) of title 10, United States Code 
                        (article 146(f)(2) of the Uniform Code of 
                        Military Justice).
                            (iv) In addition to establishing parameters 
                        for sentences of confinement under clause 
                        (i)(I), the Board shall consider the 
                        appropriateness of establishing sentencing 
                        parameters for punitive discharges, fines, 
                        reductions, forfeitures, and other lesser 
                        punishments authorized under chapter 47 of 
                        title 10, United States Code (the Uniform Code 
                        of Military Justice).
                            (v) The Board shall regularly--
                                    (I) review, and propose revision 
                                to, in consideration of comments and 
                                data coming to the Board's attention, 
                                the sentencing parameters and 
                                sentencing criteria prescribed under 
                                paragraph (1); and
                                    (II) submit to the President, 
                                through the Secretary of Defense, 
                                proposed amendments to the sentencing 
                                parameters and sentencing criteria, 
                                together with statements explaining the 
                                basis for the proposed amendments.
                            (vi) The Board shall develop means of 
                        measuring the degree to which applicable 
                        sentencing, penal, and correctional practices 
                        are effective with respect to the sentencing 
                        factors and policies set forth in this section.
                            (vii) In fulfilling its duties and in 
                        exercising its powers, the Board shall consult 
                        authorities on, and individual and 
                        institutional representatives of, various 
                        aspects of the military criminal justice 
                        system. The Board may establish separate 
                        advisory groups consisting of individuals with 
                        current or recent experience in command and in 
                        senior enlisted positions, individuals with 
                        experience in the trial of courts-martial, and 
                        such other groups as the Board deems 
                        appropriate.
                            (viii) The Board shall submit to the 
                        President, through the Secretary of Defense, 
                        proposed amendments to the rules for courts-
                        martial with respect to sentencing proceedings 
                        and maximum punishments, together with 
                        statements explaining the basis for the 
                        proposed amendments.
    (f) Effective Date.--The amendments made by this section shall take 
effect on the date that is two years after the date of the enactment of 
this Act and shall apply to sentences adjudged in cases in which all 
findings of guilty are for offenses that occurred after the date that 
is two years after the date of the enactment of this Act.
    (g) Repeal of Secretarial Guidelines on Sentences for Offenses 
Committed Under the Uniform Code of Military Justice.--Section 537 of 
the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2020 (Public Law 
116-92; 133 Stat. 1363; 10 U.S.C. 856 note) is repealed.

                   PART 3--REPORTS AND OTHER MATTERS

SEC. 539F. BRIEFING AND REPORT ON RESOURCING REQUIRED FOR 
              IMPLEMENTATION.

    (a) Briefing and Report Required.--
            (1) Briefing.--Not later than March 1, 2022, each Secretary 
        concerned shall provide to the appropriate congressional 
        committees a briefing that details the resourcing necessary to 
        implement this subtitle and the amendments made by this 
        subtitle.
            (2) Report.--On a date occurring after the briefing under 
        paragraph (1), but not later than one year after the date of 
        the enactment of this Act, each Secretary concerned shall 
        submit to the appropriate congressional committees a report 
        that details the resourcing necessary to implement this 
        subtitle and the amendments made by this subtitle.
            (3) Form of briefing and report.--Each Secretary concerned 
        may provide the briefing and report required under paragraphs 
        (1) and (2) jointly, or separately, as determined appropriate 
        by such Secretaries
    (b) Elements.--The briefing and report required under subsection 
(a) shall address the following:
            (1) The number of additional personnel and personnel 
        authorizations (military and civilian) required by the Armed 
        Forces to implement and execute the provisions of this subtitle 
        and the amendments made by this subtitle by the effective date 
        specified in section 539C.
            (2) The basis for the number provided pursuant to paragraph 
        (1), including the following:
                    (A) A description of the organizational structure 
                in which such personnel or groups of personnel are or 
                will be aligned.
                    (B) The nature of the duties and functions to be 
                performed by any such personnel or groups of personnel 
                across the domains of policy-making, execution, 
                assessment, and oversight.
                    (C) The optimum caseload goal assigned to the 
                following categories of personnel who are or will 
                participate in the military justice process: criminal 
                investigators of different levels and expertise, 
                laboratory personnel, defense counsel, special trial 
                counsel, military defense counsel, military judges, and 
                military magistrates.
                    (D) Any required increase in the number of 
                personnel currently authorized in law to be assigned to 
                the Armed Force concerned.
            (3) The nature and scope of any contract required by the 
        Armed Force concerned to implement and execute the provisions 
        of this subtitle and the amendments made by this subtitle by 
        the effective date specified in section 539C.
            (4) The amount and types of additional funding required by 
        the Armed Force concerned to implement the provisions of this 
        subtitle and the amendments made by this subtitle by the 
        effective date specified in section 539C.
            (5) Any additional authorities required to implement the 
        provisions of this subtitle and the amendments made by this 
        subtitle by the effective date specified in section 539C.
            (6) Any additional information the Secretary concerned 
        determines is necessary to ensure the manning, equipping, and 
        resourcing of the Armed Forces to implement and execute the 
        provisions of this subtitle and the amendments made by this 
        subtitle.
    (c) Definitions.--In this section:
            (1) The term ``appropriate congressional committees'' 
        means--
                    (A) the Committee on Armed Services and the 
                Committee on Commerce, Science, and Transportation of 
                the Senate; and
                    (B) the Committee on Armed Services and the 
                Committee on Transportation and Infrastructure of the 
                House of Representatives.
            (2) The term ``Secretary concerned'' has the meaning given 
        that term in section 101(a) of title 10, United States Code.

SEC. 539G. BRIEFING ON IMPLEMENTATION OF CERTAIN RECOMMENDATIONS OF THE 
              INDEPENDENT REVIEW COMMISSION ON SEXUAL ASSAULT IN THE 
              MILITARY.

    (a) Briefing Required.--Not later than 180 days after the date of 
the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall provide to 
the Committees on Armed Services of the Senate and the House of 
Representatives a briefing on the status of the implementation of the 
recommendations set forth in the report of the Independent Review 
Commission on Sexual Assault in the Military titled ``Hard Truths and 
the Duty to Change: Recommendations from the Independent Review 
Commission on Sexual Assault in the Military'', and dated July 2, 2021.
    (b) Elements.--The briefing under subsection (a) shall address the 
following:
            (1) The status of the implementation of each 
        recommendation, including--
                    (A) whether, how, and to what extent the 
                recommendation has been implemented; and
                    (B) any rules, regulations, policies, or other 
                guidance that have been issued, revised, changed, or 
                cancelled as a result of the implementation of the 
                recommendation.
            (2) For each recommendation that has not been fully 
        implemented or superseded by statute as of the date of the 
        briefing, a description of any plan for the implementation of 
        the recommendation, including identification of--
                    (A) intermediate actions, milestone dates, and any 
                expected completion date for implementation of the 
                recommendation; and
                    (B) any rules, regulations, policies, or other 
                guidance that are expected to be issued, revised, 
                changed, or cancelled as a result of the implementation 
                of the recommendation.

          Subtitle E--Other Military Justice and Legal Matters

SEC. 541. RIGHTS OF THE VICTIM OF AN OFFENSE UNDER THE UNIFORM CODE OF 
              MILITARY JUSTICE.

    Section 806b(a) of title 10, United States Code (article 6b(a) of 
the Uniform Code of Military Justice), is amended--
            (1) by redesignating paragraph (8) as paragraph (9); and
            (2) by inserting after paragraph (7) the following new 
        paragraph:
            ``(8) The right to be informed in a timely manner of any 
        plea agreement, separation-in-lieu-of-trial agreement, or non-
        prosecution agreement relating to the offense, unless providing 
        such information would jeopardize a law enforcement proceeding 
        or would violate the privacy concerns of an individual other 
        than the accused.''.

SEC. 542. CONDUCT UNBECOMING AN OFFICER.

    (a) In General.--Section 933 of title 10, United States Code 
(article 133 of the Uniform Code of Military Justice) is amended--
            (1) in the section heading, by striking ``and a 
        gentleman''; and
            (2) by striking ``and a gentleman''.
    (b) Clerical Amendment.--The table of sections at the beginning of 
subchapter X of chapter 47 of such title is amended by striking the 
item relating to section 933 (article 133) and inserting the following 
new item:

``933. 133. Conduct unbecoming an officer.''.

SEC. 543. INDEPENDENT INVESTIGATION OF COMPLAINTS OF SEXUAL HARASSMENT.

    (a) In General.--Section 1561 of title 10, United States Code, is 
amended to read as follows:
``Sec. 1561. Complaints of sexual harassment: independent investigation
    ``(a) Action on Complaints Alleging Sexual Harassment.--A 
commanding officer or officer in charge of a unit, vessel, facility, or 
area of the Army, Navy, Air Force, Marine Corps, or Space Force who 
receives from a member of the command or a civilian employee under the 
supervision of the officer a formal complaint alleging a claim of 
sexual harassment by a member of the armed forces or a civilian 
employee of the Department of Defense shall, to the extent practicable, 
direct that an independent investigation of the matter be carried out 
in accordance with this section.
    ``(b) Commencement of Investigation.--To the extent practicable, a 
commanding officer or officer in charge receiving such a formal 
complaint shall forward such complaint to an independent investigator 
within 72 hours after receipt of the complaint, and shall further--
            ``(1) forward the formal complaint or a detailed 
        description of the allegation to the next superior officer in 
        the chain of command who is authorized to convene a general 
        court-martial; and
            ``(2) advise the complainant of the commencement of the 
        investigation.
    ``(c) Duration of Investigation.--To the extent practicable, a 
commanding officer or officer in charge shall ensure that an 
independent investigator receiving a formal complaint of sexual 
harassment under this section completes the investigation of the 
complaint not later than 14 days after the date on which the 
investigation is commenced, and that the findings of the investigation 
are forwarded to the commanding officer or officer in charge specified 
in subsection (a) for action as appropriate.
    ``(d) Report on Investigation.--To the extent practicable, a 
commanding officer or officer in charge shall--
            ``(1) submit a final report on the results of the 
        independent investigation, including any action taken as a 
        result of the investigation, to the next superior officer 
        referred to in subsection (b)(1) within 20 days after the date 
        on which the investigation is commenced; or
            ``(2) submit a report on the progress made in completing 
        the investigation to the next superior officer referred to in 
        subsection (b)(1) within 20 days after the date on which the 
        investigation is commenced and every 14 days thereafter until 
        the investigation is completed and, upon completion of the 
        investigation, then submit a final report on the results of the 
        investigation, including any action taken as a result of the 
        investigation, to that next superior officer.
    ``(e) Sexual Harassment Defined.--In this section, the term `sexual 
harassment' means conduct that constitutes the offense of sexual 
harassment as punishable under section 934 of this title (article 134) 
pursuant to the regulations prescribed by the Secretary of Defense for 
purposes of such section (article).''.
    (b) Clerical Amendment.--The table of sections at the beginning of 
chapter 80 of title 10, United States Code, is amended by striking the 
item relating to section 1561 and inserting the following new item:

``1561. Complaints of sexual harassment: independent investigation.''.
    (c) Effective Date.--The amendments made by subsections (a) and (b) 
shall--
            (1) take effect on the date that is two years after the 
        date of the enactment of this Act; and
            (2) apply to any investigation of a formal complaint of 
        sexual harassment (as defined in section 1561 of title 10, 
        United States Code, as amended by subsection (a)) made on or 
        after that date.
    (d) Regulations.--Not later than 18 months after the date of the 
enactment of this Act the Secretary of Defense shall prescribe 
regulations providing for the implementation of section 1561 of title 
10, United States Code, as amended by subsection (a).
    (e) Report on Implementation.--Not later than one year after the 
date of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall 
submit to the Committees on Armed Services of the Senate and the House 
of Representatives a report on the preparation of the Secretary to 
implement section 1561 of title 10, United States Code, as amended by 
subsection (a).

SEC. 544. DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE TRACKING OF ALLEGATIONS OF RETALIATION 
              BY VICTIMS OF SEXUAL ASSAULT OR SEXUAL HARASSMENT AND 
              RELATED PERSONS.

    (a) In General.--Chapter 80 of title 10, United States Code, is 
amended by inserting after section 1562 the following new section:
``Sec. 1562a. Complaints of retaliation by victims of sexual assault or 
              sexual harassment and related persons: tracking by 
              Department of Defense
    ``(a) Designation of Responsible Component.--The Secretary of 
Defense shall designate a component of the Office of the Secretary of 
Defense to be responsible for documenting and tracking all covered 
allegations of retaliation and shall ensure that the Secretaries 
concerned and the Inspector General of the Department of Defense 
provide to such component the information required to be documented and 
tracked as described in subsection (b).
    ``(b) Tracking of Allegations.--The head of the component 
designated by the Secretary under subsection (a) shall document and 
track each covered allegation of retaliation, including--
            ``(1) that such an allegation has been reported and by 
        whom;
            ``(2) the date of the report;
            ``(3) the nature of the allegation and the name of the 
        person or persons alleged to have engaged in such retaliation;
            ``(4) the Department of Defense component or other entity 
        responsible for the investigation of or inquiry into the 
        allegation;
            ``(5) the entry of findings;
            ``(6) referral of such findings to a decisionmaker for 
        review and action, as appropriate;
            ``(7) the outcome of final action; and
            ``(8) any other element of information pertaining to the 
        allegation determined appropriate by the Secretary or the head 
        of the component designated by the Secretary.
    ``(c) Covered Allegation of Retaliation Defined.--In this section, 
the term `covered allegation of retaliation' means an allegation of 
retaliation--
            ``(1) made by--
                    ``(A) an alleged victim of sexual assault or sexual 
                harassment;
                    ``(B) an individual charged with providing services 
                or support to an alleged victim of sexual assault or 
                sexual harassment;
                    ``(C) a witness or bystander to an alleged sexual 
                assault or sexual harassment; or
                    ``(D) any other person associated with an alleged 
                victim of a sexual assault or sexual harassment; and
            ``(2) without regard to whether the allegation is reported 
        to or investigated or inquired into by--
                    ``(A) the Department of Defense Inspector General 
                or any other inspector general;
                    ``(B) a military criminal investigative 
                organization;
                    ``(C) a commander or other person at the direction 
                of the commander;
                    ``(D) another military or civilian law enforcement 
                organization; or
                    ``(E) any other organization, officer, or employee 
                of the Department of Defense.''.
    (b) Clerical Amendment.--The table of sections at the beginning of 
chapter 80 of title 10, United States Code, is amended by inserting 
after the item relating to section 1562 the following new item:

``1562a. Complaints of retaliation by victims of sexual assault or 
                            sexual harassment and related persons: 
                            tracking by Department of Defense.''.

SEC. 545. MODIFICATION OF NOTICE TO VICTIMS OF PENDENCY OF FURTHER 
              ADMINISTRATIVE ACTION FOLLOWING A DETERMINATION NOT TO 
              REFER TO TRIAL BY COURT-MARTIAL.

    Section 549 of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal 
Year 2020 (Public Law 116-92; 10 U.S.C. 806b note) is amended--
            (1) in the section heading, by striking ``alleged sexual 
        assault'' and inserting ``alleged sex-related offense'';
            (2) by striking ``Under regulations'' and inserting 
        ``Notwithstanding section 552a of title 5, United States Code, 
        and under regulations'';
            (3) by striking ``alleged sexual assault'' and inserting 
        ``an alleged sex-related offense (as defined in section 
        1044e(h) of title 10, United States Code)''; and
            (4) by adding at the end the following new sentence: ``Upon 
        such final determination, the commander shall notify the victim 
        of the type of action taken on such case, the outcome of the 
        action (including any punishments assigned or characterization 
        of service, as applicable), and such other information as the 
        commander determines to be relevant.''

SEC. 546. CIVILIAN POSITIONS TO SUPPORT SPECIAL VICTIMS' COUNSEL.

    (a) Civilian Support Positions.--Each Secretary of a military 
department may establish one or more civilian positions within each 
office of the Special Victims' Counsel under the jurisdiction of such 
Secretary.
    (b) Duties.--The duties of each position under subsection (a) shall 
be--
            (1) to provide support to Special Victims' Counsel, 
        including legal, paralegal, and administrative support; and
            (2) to ensure the continuity of legal services and the 
        preservation of institutional knowledge in the provision of 
        victim legal services notwithstanding transitions in the 
        military personnel assigned to offices of the Special Victims' 
        Counsel.
    (c) Special Victims' Counsel Defined.--In this section, the term 
``Special Victims' Counsel'' means Special Victims' Counsel described 
in section 1044e of title 10, United States Code, and in the case of 
the Navy and Marine Corps, includes counsel designated as ``Victims' 
Legal Counsel''.

SEC. 547. PLANS FOR UNIFORM DOCUMENT MANAGEMENT SYSTEM, TRACKING 
              PRETRIAL INFORMATION, AND ASSESSING CHANGES IN LAW.

    (a) Plan for Document Management System.--
            (1) In general.--Not later than one year after the date of 
        the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense, in 
        consultation with the Secretary of Homeland Security (with 
        respect to the Coast Guard when it is not operating as a 
        service in the Navy), the Secretaries of the military 
        departments, and the Judge Advocates specified in subsection 
        (e), shall publish a plan pursuant to which the Secretary of 
        Defense shall establish a single document management system for 
        use by each Armed Force to collect and present information on 
        matters within the military justice system, including 
        information collected and maintained for purposes of section 
        940a of title 10, United States Code (article 140a of the 
        Uniform Code of Military Justice).
            (2) Elements.--The plan under subsection (a) shall meet the 
        following criteria:
                    (A) Consistency of data fields.--The plan shall 
                ensure that each Armed Force uses consistent data 
                collection fields, definitions, and other criteria for 
                the document management system described in subsection 
                (a).
                    (B) Best practices.--The plan shall include a 
                strategy for incorporating into the document management 
                system the features of the case management and 
                electronic case filing system of the Federal courts to 
                the greatest extent possible.
                    (C) Prospective application.--The plan shall 
                require the document management system to be used for 
                the collection and presentation of information about 
                matters occurring after the date of the implementation 
                of the system. The plan shall not require the 
                collection and presentation of historical data about 
                matters occurring before the implementation date of the 
                system.
                    (D) Resources.--The plan shall include an estimate 
                of the resources (including costs, staffing, and other 
                resources) required to implement the document 
                management system.
                    (E) Authorities.--The plan shall include an 
                analysis of any legislative actions, including any 
                changes to law, that may be required to implement the 
                document management system for each Armed Force.
    (b) Plan for Tracking Pretrial Information.--Not later than one 
year after the date of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of 
Defense, in consultation with the Secretary of Homeland Security (with 
respect to the Coast Guard when it is not operating as a service in the 
Navy), the Secretaries of the military departments, and the Judge 
Advocates specified in subsection (e), shall publish a plan addressing 
how the Armed Forces will collect, track, and maintain pretrial 
records, data, and other information regarding the reporting, 
investigation, and processing of all offenses under chapter 47 of title 
10, United States Code (the Uniform Code of Military Justice), arising 
in any Armed Force in a manner such that each Armed Force uses 
consistent data collection fields, definitions, and criteria.
    (c) Plan for Assessing Effects of Changes in Law.--Not later than 
one year after the date of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of 
Defense, in consultation with the Secretary of Homeland Security (with 
respect to the Coast Guard when it is not operating as a service in the 
Navy), the Secretaries of the military departments, and the Judge 
Advocates specified in subsection (e), shall publish a plan addressing 
the manner in which the Department of Defense will analyze the effects 
of the changes in law and policy required under subtitle D and the 
amendments made by such subtitle with respect to the disposition of 
offenses over which a special trial counsel at any time exercises 
authority in accordance with section 824a of title 10, United States 
Code (article 24a of the Uniform Code of Military Justice) (as added by 
section 531 of this Act).
    (d) Interim Briefings.--
            (1) In general.--Not less frequently than once every 90 
        days during the covered period, the Secretary of Defense, in 
        consultation with the Secretary of Homeland Security (with 
        respect to the Coast Guard when it is not operating as a 
        service in the Navy), the Secretaries of the military 
        departments, and the Judge Advocates specified in subsection 
        (e), shall provide to the Committees on Armed Services of the 
        Senate and the House of Representatives, the Committee on 
        Commerce, Science, and Transportation of the Senate, and the 
        Committee on Transportation and Infrastructure of the House of 
        Representatives a briefing on the status of the development of 
        the plans required under subsections (a) through (c).
            (2) Covered period.--In this subsection, the term ``covered 
        period'' means the period beginning on the date of the 
        enactment of this Act and ending on the date that is one year 
        after the date of the enactment of this Act.
    (e) Judge Advocates Specified.--The Judge Advocates specified in 
this subsection are the following:
            (1) The Judge Advocate General of the Army.
            (2) The Judge Advocate General of the Navy.
            (3) The Judge Advocate General of the Air Force.
            (4) The Staff Judge Advocate to the Commandant of the 
        Marine Corps.
            (5) The Judge Advocate General of the Coast Guard.

SEC. 548. DETERMINATION AND REPORTING OF MEMBERS MISSING, ABSENT 
              UNKNOWN, ABSENT WITHOUT LEAVE, AND DUTY STATUS-
              WHEREABOUTS UNKNOWN.

    (a) Comprehensive Review of Missing Persons Reporting.--The 
Secretary of Defense shall instruct each Secretary of a military 
department to perform a comprehensive review of the policies and 
procedures of the military department concerned to determine and report 
a member of an Armed Force under the jurisdiction of such Secretary of 
a military department as missing, absent unknown, absent without leave, 
or duty status-whereabouts unknown.
    (b) Review of Installation-level Procedures.--In addition to such 
other requirements as may be set forth by the Secretary of Defense 
pursuant to subsection (a), each Secretary of a military department 
shall, with regard to the military department concerned--
            (1) direct each commander of a military installation, 
        including any tenant command or activity present on such 
        military installation, to review policies and procedures for 
        carrying out the determination and reporting activities 
        described in subsection (a); and
            (2) update such installation-level policies and procedures, 
        including any tenant command or activity policies and 
        procedures, to improve force protection, enhance security for 
        members living on the military installation, and promote 
        reporting at the earliest practicable time to local law 
        enforcement (at all levels) and Federal law enforcement field 
        offices with overlapping jurisdiction with that installation, 
        when a member is determined to be missing, absent unknown, 
        absent without leave, or duty status-whereabouts unknown.
    (c) Installation-specific Reporting Protocols.--
            (1) In general.--Each commander of a military installation 
        shall establish a protocol applicable to all persons and 
        organizations present on the military installation, including 
        tenant commands and activities, for sharing information with 
        local and Federal law enforcement agencies about members who 
        are missing, absent-unknown, absent without leave, or duty 
        status-whereabouts unknown. The protocol shall provide for the 
        immediate entry regarding the member concerned in the Missing 
        Persons File of the National Crimes Information Center data and 
        for the commander to immediately notify all local law 
        enforcement agencies with jurisdictions in the immediate area 
        of the military installation, when the status of a member 
        assigned to such installation has been determined to be 
        missing, absent unknown, absent without leave, or duty status-
        whereabouts unknown.
            (2) Reporting to military installation command.--Each 
        commander of a military installation shall submit the protocol 
        established pursuant to paragraph (1) to the Secretary of the 
        military department concerned.
    (d) Report Regarding National Guard.--Not later than June 1, 2022, 
the Secretary of Defense shall submit, to the Committees on Armed 
Services of the Senate and House of Representatives, a report on the 
feasibility of implementing subsections (a), (b), and (c), with regards 
to facilities of the National Guard. Such report shall include 
recommendations of the Secretary, including a proposed timeline for 
implementing the provisions of such subsections that the Secretary 
determines feasible.

SEC. 549. ACTIVITIES TO IMPROVE FAMILY VIOLENCE PREVENTION AND 
              RESPONSE.

    (a) Delegation of Authority to Authorize Exceptional Eligibility 
for Certain Benefits.--Paragraph (4) of section 1059(m) of title 10, 
United States Code, is amended to read as follows:
    ``(4)(A) Except as provided in subparagraph (B), the authority of 
the Secretary concerned under paragraph (1) may not be delegated.
    ``(B) During the two year period following the date of the 
enactment of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 
2022, the authority of the Secretary concerned under paragraph (1) may 
be delegated to an official at the Assistant Secretary-level or above. 
Any exercise of such delegated authority shall be reported to the 
Secretary concerned on a quarterly basis.''.
    (b) Extension of Requirement for Annual Family Advocacy Program 
Report Regarding Child Abuse and Domestic Violence.--Section 574(a) of 
the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2017 (Public Law 
114-328; 130 Stat. 2141) is amended by striking ``April 30, 2021'' and 
inserting ``April 30, 2026''.
    (c) Implementation of Comptroller General Recommendations.--
            (1) In general.--Consistent with the recommendations set 
        forth in the report of the Comptroller General of the United 
        States titled ``Domestic Abuse: Actions Needed to Enhance DOD's 
        Prevention, Response, and Oversight'' (GAO-21-289), the 
        Secretary of Defense, in consultation with the Secretaries of 
        the military departments, shall carry out the activities 
        specified in subparagraphs (A) through (K).
                    (A) Domestic abuse data.--Not later than 180 days 
                after the date of the enactment of this Act, the 
                Secretary of Defense, in consultation with the 
                Secretaries of the military departments, shall carry 
                out each of the following:
                            (i) Issue guidance to the Secretaries of 
                        the military departments to clarify and 
                        standardize the process for collecting and 
                        reporting data on domestic abuse in the Armed 
                        Forces, including--
                                    (I) data on the numbers and types 
                                of domestic abuse incidents involving 
                                members of the Armed Forces; and
                                    (II) data for inclusion in the 
                                reports required to be submitted under 
                                section 574 of the National Defense 
                                Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2017 
                                (Public Law 114-328; 130 Stat. 2141).
                            (ii) Develop a quality control process to 
                        ensure the accurate and complete reporting of 
                        data on allegations of abuse involving a member 
                        of the Armed Forces, including allegations of 
                        abuse that do not meet the Department of 
                        Defense definition of domestic abuse.
                            (iii) Expand the scope of any reporting to 
                        Congress that includes data on domestic abuse 
                        in the Armed Forces to include data on and 
                        analysis of the types of allegations of 
                        domestic abuse.
                    (B) Domestic violence and command action data.--Not 
                later than 180 days after the date of the enactment of 
                this Act, the Secretary of Defense, in consultation 
                with the Secretaries of the military departments, 
                shall--
                            (i) evaluate the organizations and elements 
                        of the Department of Defense that are 
                        responsible for tracking domestic violence 
                        incidents and the command actions taken in 
                        response to such incidents to determine if 
                        there are actions that may be carried out to--
                                    (I) eliminate gaps and redundancies 
                                in the activities of such 
                                organizations;
                                    (II) ensure consistency in the 
                                approaches of such organizations to the 
                                tracking of such incidents and actions; 
                                and
                                    (III) otherwise improve the 
                                tracking of such incidents and actions 
                                across the Department;
                            (ii) based on the evaluation under clause 
                        (i), clarify or adjust--
                                    (I) the duties of such 
                                organizations and elements; and
                                    (II) the manner in which such 
                                organizations and elements coordinate 
                                their activities; and
                            (iii) issue guidance to the Secretaries of 
                        the military departments to clarify and 
                        standardize the information required to be 
                        collected and reported to the database on 
                        domestic violence incidents under section 1562 
                        of title 10, United States Code.
                    (C) Regulations for violation of civilian orders of 
                protection.--The Secretary of Defense shall revise or 
                issue regulations (as applicable) to ensure that each 
                Secretary of a military department provides, to any 
                member of the Armed Forces under the jurisdiction of 
                such Secretary who is subject to a civilian order of 
                protection, notice that the violation of such order may 
                be punishable under chapter 47 of title 10, United 
                States Code (the Uniform Code of Military Justice).
                    (D) Agreements with civilian victim service 
                organizations.--
                            (i) Guidance required.--The Secretary of 
                        Defense, in consultation with the Secretaries 
                        of the military departments, shall issue 
                        guidance pursuant to which personnel of a 
                        Family Advocacy Program at a military 
                        installation may enter into memoranda of 
                        understanding with qualified civilian victim 
                        service organizations for purposes of providing 
                        services to victims of domestic abuse in 
                        accordance with clause (ii).
                            (ii) Contents of agreement.--A memorandum 
                        of understanding entered into under clause (i) 
                        shall provide that personnel of a Family 
                        Advocacy Program at a military installation may 
                        refer a victim of domestic abuse to a qualified 
                        civilian victim service organization if such 
                        personnel determine that--
                                    (I) the services offered at the 
                                installation are insufficient to meet 
                                the victim's needs; or
                                    (II) such a referral would 
                                otherwise benefit the victim.
                    (E) Screening and reporting of initial 
                allegations.--The Secretary of Defense, in consultation 
                with the Secretaries of the military departments, shall 
                develop and implement a standardized process--
                            (i) to ensure consistency in the manner in 
                        which allegations of domestic abuse are 
                        screened and documented at military 
                        installations, including by ensuring that 
                        allegations of domestic abuse are documented 
                        regardless of the severity of the incident; and
                            (ii) to ensure consistency in the form and 
                        manner in which such allegations are presented 
                        to Incident Determination Committees.
                    (F) Implementation and oversight of incident 
                determination committees.--
                            (i) Implementation.--The Secretary of 
                        Defense, in consultation with the Secretaries 
                        of the military departments, shall ensure that 
                        Incident Determination Committees are fully 
                        implemented within each Armed Force.
                            (ii) Oversight and monitoring.--The 
                        Secretary of Defense shall--
                                    (I) direct the Under Secretary of 
                                Defense for Personnel and Readiness to 
                                conduct oversight of the activities of 
                                the Incident Determination Committees 
                                of the Armed Forces on an ongoing 
                                basis; and
                                    (II) establish a formal process 
                                through which the Under Secretary will 
                                monitor Incident Determination 
                                Committees to ensure that the 
                                activities of such Committees are 
                                conducted in an consistent manner in 
                                accordance with the applicable policies 
                                of the Department of Defense and the 
                                Armed Forces.
                    (G) Reasonable suspicion standard for incident 
                reporting.--Not later than 90 days after the date of 
                the enactment of the Act, the Secretary of Defense, in 
                consultation with the Secretaries of the military 
                departments, shall issue regulations--
                            (i) under which the personnel of a Family 
                        Advocacy Program shall be required to report an 
                        allegation of domestic abuse to an Incident 
                        Determination Committee if there is reasonable 
                        suspicion that the abuse occurred; and
                            (ii) that fully define and establish 
                        standardized criteria for determining whether 
                        an allegation of abuse meets the reasonable 
                        suspicion standard referred to in clause (i).
                    (H) Guidance for victim risk assessment.--The 
                Secretary of Defense, in consultation with the 
                Secretaries of the military departments, shall issue 
                guidance that--
                            (i) identifies the risk assessment tools 
                        that must be used by Family Advocacy Program 
                        personnel to assess reports of domestic abuse; 
                        and
                            (ii) establishes minimum qualifications for 
                        the personnel responsible for using such tools.
                    (I) Improving family advocacy program awareness 
                campaigns.--The Secretary of Defense, in consultation 
                with the Secretaries of the military departments, shall 
                develop and implement--
                            (i) a communications strategy to support 
                        the Armed Forces in increasing awareness of the 
                        options and resources available for reporting 
                        incidents of domestic abuse; and
                            (ii) metrics to evaluate the effectiveness 
                        of domestic abuse awareness campaigns within 
                        the Department of Defense and the Armed Forces, 
                        including by identifying a target audience and 
                        defining measurable objectives for such 
                        campaigns.
                    (J) Assessment of the disposition model for 
                domestic violence.--As part of the independent analysis 
                required by section 549C of the William M. (Mac) 
                Thornberry National Defense Authorization Act for 
                Fiscal Year 2021 (Public Law 116-283) the Secretary of 
                Defense shall include an assessment of--
                            (i) the risks and consequences of the 
                        disposition model for domestic violence in 
                        effect as of the date of the enactment of this 
                        Act, including the risks and consequences of 
                        such model with respect to--
                                    (I) the eligibility of victims for 
                                transitional compensation and other 
                                benefits; and
                                    (II) the eligibility of 
                                perpetrators of domestic violence to 
                                possess firearms and any related 
                                effects on the military service of such 
                                individuals; and
                            (ii) the feasibility and advisability of 
                        establishing alternative disposition models for 
                        domestic violence, including an assessment of 
                        the advantages and disadvantages of each 
                        proposed model.
                    (K) Family advocacy program training.--
                            (i) Training for commanders and senior 
                        enlisted advisors.--The Secretary of Defense, 
                        in consultation with the Secretaries of the 
                        military departments, shall--
                                    (I) ensure that the Family Advocacy 
                                Program training provided to 
                                installation-level commanders and 
                                senior enlisted advisors of the Armed 
                                Forces meets the applicable 
                                requirements of the Department of 
                                Defense; and
                                    (II) shall provide such additional 
                                guidance and sample training materials 
                                as may be necessary to improve the 
                                consistency of such training.
                            (ii) Training for chaplains.--The Secretary 
                        of Defense shall--
                                    (I) require that chaplains of the 
                                Armed Forces receive Family Advocacy 
                                Program training;
                                    (II) establish content requirements 
                                and learning objectives for such 
                                training; and
                                    (III) provide such additional 
                                guidance and sample training materials 
                                as may be necessary to effectively 
                                implement such training.
                            (iii) Training completion data.--The 
                        Secretary of Defense, in consultation with the 
                        Secretaries of the military departments, shall 
                        develop a process to ensure the quality and 
                        completeness of data indicating whether members 
                        of the Armed Forces who are required to 
                        complete Family Advocacy Program training, 
                        including installation-level commanders and 
                        senior enlisted advisors, have completed such 
                        training.
            (2) General implementation date.--Except as otherwise 
        provided in paragraph (1), the Secretary of Defense shall 
        complete the implementation of the activities specified in such 
        paragraph by not later than one year after the date of the 
        enactment of this Act.
            (3) Quarterly status briefing.--Not later than 90 days 
        after the date of the enactment of this Act and on a quarterly 
        basis thereafter until the date on which all of the activities 
        specified in paragraph (1) have been implemented, the Secretary 
        of Defense shall provide to the appropriate congressional 
        committees a briefing on the status of the implementation of 
        such activities.
    (d) Information on Services for Military Families.--Each Secretary 
of a military department shall ensure that a military family member who 
reports an incident of domestic abuse or child abuse and neglect to a 
Family Advocacy Program under the jurisdiction of such Secretary 
receives comprehensive information, in a clear and easily 
understandable format, on the services available to such family member 
in connection with such incident. Such information shall include a 
complete guide to the following:
            (1) The Family Advocacy Program of the Armed Force or 
        military department concerned.
            (2) Military law enforcement services, including an 
        explanation of the process that follows a report of an incident 
        of domestic abuse or child abuse or neglect.
            (3) Other applicable victim services.
    (e) Reports on Staffing Levels for Family Advocacy Programs.--
            (1) In general.--Not later than 180 days after the date on 
        which the staffing tool described in paragraph (2) becomes 
        operational, and on an annual basis thereafter for the 
        following five years, the Secretary of Defense shall submit to 
        the appropriate congressional committees a report setting forth 
        the following:
                    (A) Military, civilian, and contract support 
                staffing levels for the Family Advocacy Programs of the 
                Armed Forces at each military installation so staffed 
                as of the date of the report.
                    (B) Recommendations for ideal staffing levels for 
                the Family Advocacy Programs, as identified by the 
                staffing tool.
            (2) Staffing tool described.--The staffing tool described 
        in this paragraph is a tool that will be used to assist the 
        Department in determining adequate staffing levels for Family 
        Advocacy Programs.
            (3) Comptroller general review.--
                    (A) In general.--Following the submission of the 
                first annual report required under paragraph (1), the 
                Comptroller General of the United States shall conduct 
                a review of the staffing of the Family Advocacy 
                Programs of the Armed Forces.
                    (B) Elements.--The review conducted under 
                subparagraph (A) shall include an assessment of each of 
                the following:
                            (i) The extent to which the Armed Forces 
                        have filled authorized billets for Family 
                        Advocacy program manager, clinician, and victim 
                        advocate positions.
                            (ii) The extent to which the Armed Forces 
                        have experienced challenges filling authorized 
                        Family Advocacy Program positions, and how such 
                        challenges, if any, have affected the provision 
                        of services.
                            (iii) The extent to which the Department of 
                        Defense and Armed Forces have ensured that 
                        Family Advocacy Program clinicians and victim 
                        advocates meet qualification and training 
                        requirements.
                            (iv) The extent to which the Department of 
                        Defense has established metrics to evaluate the 
                        effectiveness of the staffing tool described in 
                        paragraph (2).
                    (C) Briefing and report.--
                            (i) Briefing.--Not later than one year 
                        following the submission of the first annual 
                        report required under paragraph (1), the 
                        Comptroller General shall provide to the 
                        Committees on Armed Services of the Senate and 
                        the House of Representatives a briefing on the 
                        preliminary observations made by the 
                        Comptroller General as part of the review 
                        required under subparagraph (A).
                            (ii) Report.--Not later than 90 days after 
                        the date of the briefing under clause (i), the 
                        Comptroller General shall submit to the 
                        Committees on Armed Services of the Senate and 
                        the House of Representatives a report on the 
                        results of the review conducted under 
                        subparagraph (A).
    (f) Study and Briefing on Initial Entry Points.--
            (1) Study.--The Secretary of Defense shall conduct a study 
        to identify initial entry points (including anonymous entry 
        points) through which military family members may seek 
        information or support relating to domestic abuse or child 
        abuse and neglect. Such study shall include an assessment of--
                    (A) points at which military families interact with 
                the Armed Forces or the Department of Defense through 
                which such information or support may be provided to 
                family members, including points such as enrollment in 
                the Defense Enrollment Eligibility Reporting System, 
                and the issuance of identification cards; and
                    (B) other existing and potential routes through 
                which such family members may seek information or 
                support from the Armed Forces or the Department, 
                including online chat rooms, text-based support 
                capabilities, and software applications for 
                smartphones.
            (2) Briefing.--Not later than one year after the date of 
        the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall 
        provide to the Committees on Armed Services of the Senate and 
        the House of Representatives a briefing setting forth the 
        results of the study conducted under paragraph (1).
    (g) Definitions.--In this section:
            (1) The term ``appropriate congressional committees'' means 
        the Committees on Armed Services of the Senate and the House of 
        Representatives.
            (2) The term ``civilian order of protection'' has the 
        meaning given that term in section 1561a of title 10, United 
        States Code.
            (3) The term ``disposition model for domestic violence'' 
        means the process to determine--
                    (A) the disposition of charges of an offense of 
                domestic violence under section 928b of title 10, 
                United States Code (article 128b of the Uniform Code of 
                Military Justice); and
                    (B) consequences of such disposition for members of 
                the Armed Forces determined to have committed such 
                offense and the victims of such offense.
            (4) The term ``Incident Determination Committee'' means a 
        committee established at a military installation that is 
        responsible for reviewing reported incidents of domestic abuse 
        and determining whether such incidents constitute harm to the 
        victims of such abuse according to the applicable criteria of 
        the Department of Defense.
            (5) The term ``qualified civilian victim service 
        organization'' means an organization outside the Department of 
        Defense that--
                    (A) is approved by the Secretary of Defense for the 
                purpose of providing legal or other services to victims 
                of domestic abuse; and
                    (B) is located in a community surrounding a 
                military installation.
            (6) The term ``risk assessment tool'' means a process or 
        technology that may be used to evaluate a report of an incident 
        of domestic abuse to determine the likelihood that the abuse 
        will escalate or recur.

SEC. 549A. ANNUAL PRIMARY PREVENTION RESEARCH AGENDA.

    (a) In General.--Beginning on October 1, 2022, and annually on the 
first day of each fiscal year thereafter, the Secretary of Defense 
shall publish a Department of Defense research agenda for that fiscal 
year, focused on the primary prevention of interpersonal and self-
directed violence, including sexual assault, sexual harassment, 
domestic violence, child abuse and maltreatment, problematic juvenile 
sexual behavior, suicide, workplace violence, and substance misuse.
    (b) Elements.--Each annual primary prevention research agenda 
published under subsection (a) shall--
            (1) identify research priorities for that fiscal year;
            (2) assign research projects and tasks to the military 
        departments and other components of the Department of Defense, 
        as the Secretary of Defense determines appropriate;
            (3) allocate or direct the allocation of appropriate 
        resourcing for each such project and task; and
            (4) be directive in nature and enforceable across all 
        components of the Department of Defense, including with regard 
        to--
                    (A) providing for timely access to records, data 
                and information maintained by any component of the 
                Department of Defense that may be required in 
                furtherance of an assigned research project or task;
                    (B) ensuring the sharing across all components of 
                the Department of Defense of the findings and the 
                outcomes of any research project or task; and
                    (C) any other matter determined by the Secretary of 
                Defense.
    (c) Guiding Principles.--The primary prevention research agenda 
should, as determined by the Secretary of Defense--
            (1) reflect a preference for research projects and tasks 
        with the potential to yield or contribute to the development 
        and implementation of actionable primary prevention strategies 
        in the Department of Defense;
            (2) be integrated, so as to discover or test cross-cutting 
        interventions across the spectrum of interpersonal and self-
        directed violence;
            (3) incorporate collaboration with other Federal 
        departments and agencies, State governments, academia, 
        industry, federally funded research and development centers, 
        non-profit organizations, and other organizations outside of 
        the Department of Defense; and
            (4) minimize unnecessary duplication of effort.
    (d) Budgeting.--The Secretary of Defense shall create a unique 
Program Element for and shall prioritize recurring funding to ensure 
the continuity of research pursuant to the annual primary prevention 
research agenda.

SEC. 549B. PRIMARY PREVENTION WORKFORCE.

    (a) Establishment.--The Secretary of Defense shall establish a 
Primary Prevention Workforce to provide a comprehensive and integrated 
program across the Department of Defense enterprise for the primary 
prevention of interpersonal and self-directed violence, including 
sexual assault, sexual harassment, domestic violence, child abuse and 
maltreatment, problematic juvenile sexual behavior, suicide, workplace 
violence, and substance misuse.
    (b) Primary Prevention Workforce Model.--
            (1) In general.--Not later than 180 days after the date of 
        the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall 
        submit to the Committee on Armed Services of the Senate and the 
        Committee on Armed Services of the House of Representatives a 
        report setting forth a holistic model for a dedicated and 
        capable Primary Prevention Workforce in the Department of 
        Defense.
            (2) Elements.--The model required under paragraph (1) shall 
        include the following elements:
                    (A) A description of Primary Prevention Workforce 
                roles, responsibilities, and capabilities, including--
                            (i) the conduct of research and analysis;
                            (ii) advising all levels of military 
                        commanders and leaders;
                            (iii) designing and writing strategic and 
                        operational primary prevention policies and 
                        programs;
                            (iv) integrating and analyzing data; and
                            (v) implementing, evaluating, and adapting 
                        primary prevention programs and activities, to 
                        include developing evidence-based training and 
                        education programs for Department personnel 
                        that is appropriately tailored by rank, 
                        occupation, and environment.
                    (B) The design and structure of the Primary 
                Prevention Workforce, including--
                            (i) consideration of military, civilian, 
                        and hybrid manpower options;
                            (ii) the comprehensive integration of the 
                        workforce from strategic to tactical levels of 
                        the Department of Defense and its components; 
                        and
                            (iii) mechanisms for individuals in 
                        workforce roles to report to and align with 
                        installation-level and headquarters personnel.
                    (C) Strategies, plans, and systematic approaches 
                for recruiting, credentialing, promoting, and 
                sustaining the diversity of work force roles comprising 
                a professional workforce dedicated to primary 
                prevention.
                    (D) The creation of a professional, primary 
                prevention credential that standardizes a common base 
                of education and experience across the prevention 
                workforce, coupled with knowledge development and skill 
                building requirements built into the career cycle of 
                prevention practitioners such that competencies and 
                expertise increase over time.
                    (E) Any other matter the Secretary of Defense 
                determines necessary and appropriate to presenting an 
                accurate and complete model of the Primary Prevention 
                Workforce.
    (c) Reports.--
            (1) In general.--Not later than one year after the date of 
        the enactment of this Act, the Secretaries of the military 
        departments and the Chief of the National Guard Bureau each 
        shall submit to the Committee on Armed Services of the Senate 
        and the Committee on Armed Services of the House of 
        Representatives a report detailing how the military services 
        and the National Guard, as applicable, will adapt and implement 
        the primary prevention workforce model set forth in the report 
        required under subsection (b).
            (2) Elements.--Each report submitted under subsection (a) 
        shall include a description of--
                    (A) expected milestones to implement the prevention 
                workforce in the component at issue;
                    (B) challenges associated with implementation of 
                the workforce and the strategies for addressing such 
                challenges; and
                    (C) additional authorities that may be required to 
                optimize implementation and operation of the workforce.
    (d) Operating Capability Deadline.--The Primary Prevention 
Workforce authorized under this section shall attain initial operating 
capability in each military department and military service and in the 
National Guard by not later than the effective date specified in 
section 539C.

SEC. 549C. REFORM AND IMPROVEMENT OF MILITARY CRIMINAL INVESTIGATIVE 
              ORGANIZATIONS.

    (a) Evaluation and Plan for Reform.--Not later than one year after 
the date of the enactment of this Act, each Secretary concerned shall--
            (1) complete an evaluation of the effectiveness of the 
        military criminal investigative organization under the 
        jurisdiction of such Secretary: and
            (2) submit to the appropriate congressional committees a 
        report that includes--
                    (A) the results of the evaluation conducted under 
                paragraph (1); and
                    (B) based on such results, if the Secretary 
                determines that reform to the military criminal 
                investigative organization under the jurisdiction of 
                such Secretary is advisable, a proposal for reforming 
                such organization to ensure that the organization 
                effectively meets the demand for complex investigations 
                and other emerging mission requirements.
    (b) Implementation Plan.--
            (1) In general.--Not later than two years after the date of 
        the enactment of this Act, each Secretary concerned shall 
        submit to the appropriate congressional committees a plan to 
        implement, to the extent determined appropriate by such 
        Secretary, the reforms to the military criminal investigative 
        organization proposed by such Secretary under subsection (a) to 
        ensure that such organization is capable of professionally 
        investigating criminal misconduct under its jurisdiction.
            (2) Elements.--Each plan under paragraph (1) shall include, 
        with respect to the military criminal investigative 
        organization under the jurisdiction of the Secretary concerned, 
        the following:
                    (A) The requirements that such military criminal 
                investigative organization must meet to effectively 
                carry out criminal investigative and other law 
                enforcement missions in 2022 and subsequent years.
                    (B) The resources that will be needed to ensure 
                that each such military criminal investigative 
                organization can achieve its mission.
                    (C) An analysis of factors affecting the 
                performance of such military criminal investigate 
                organization, including--
                            (i) whether appropriate technological 
                        investigative tools are available and 
                        accessible to such organization; and
                            (ii) whether the functions of such 
                        organization would be better supported by 
                        civilian rather than military leadership.
                    (D) For each such military criminal investigative 
                organization--
                            (i) the number of military personnel 
                        assigned to the organization;
                            (ii) the number of civilian personnel 
                        assigned to the organization; and
                            (iii) the functions of such military and 
                        civilian personnel.
                    (E) A description of any plans of the Secretary 
                concerned to develop a more professional workforce of 
                military and civilian investigators.
                    (F) A proposed timeline for the reform of such 
                military investigative organization.
                    (G) An explanation of the potential benefits of 
                such reforms, including a description of--
                            (i) specific improvements that are expected 
                        to result from the reforms; and
                            (ii) whether the reforms will improve 
                        information sharing across military criminal 
                        investigative organizations.
                    (H) With respect to the military criminal 
                investigative organization of the Army, an explanation 
                of how the plan will--
                            (i) address the findings of the report of 
                        the Fort Hood Independent Review Committee, 
                        dated November 6, 2020; and
                            (ii) coordinate with any other internal 
                        reform efforts of the Army.
    (c) Limitation on the Changes to Training Locations.--In carrying 
out this section, the Secretary concerned may not change the locations 
at which military criminal investigative training is provided to 
members of the military criminal investigative organization under the 
jurisdiction of such Secretary until--
            (1) the implementation plan under subsection (b) is 
        submitted to the appropriate congressional committees; and
            (2) a period of 60 days has elapsed following the date on 
        which the Secretary notifies the appropriate congressional 
        committees of the Secretary's intent to move such training to a 
        different location.
    (d) Definitions.--In this section:
            (1) The term ``appropriate congressional committees'' 
        means--
                    (A) the Committee on Armed Services and the 
                Committee on Commerce, Science, and Transportation of 
                the Senate; and
                    (B) the Committee on Armed Services and the 
                Committee on Transportation and Infrastructure of the 
                House of Representatives.
            (2) The term ``military criminal investigative 
        organization'' means each organization or element of the 
        Department of Defense or the Armed Forces that is responsible 
        for conducting criminal investigations, including--
                    (A) the Army Criminal Investigation Command;
                    (B) the Naval Criminal Investigative Service;
                    (C) the Air Force Office of Special Investigations;
                    (D) the Coast Guard Investigative Service; and
                    (E) the Defense Criminal Investigative Service.
            (3) The term ``Secretary concerned'' means--
                    (A) the Secretary of the Army, with respect to the 
                Army Criminal Investigation Command;
                    (B) the Secretary of the Navy, with respect to the 
                Naval Criminal Investigative Service;
                    (C) the Secretary of the Air Force, with respect to 
                the Air Force Office of Special Investigations;
                    (D) the Secretary of Homeland Security, with 
                respect to the Coast Guard Investigative Service; and
                    (E) the Secretary of Defense, with respect to the 
                Defense Criminal Investigative Service.

SEC. 549D. MILITARY DEFENSE COUNSEL.

    Each Secretary of a military department shall--
            (1) ensure that military defense counsel have timely and 
        reliable access to and funding for defense investigators, 
        expert witnesses, trial support, pre-trial and post-trial 
        support, paralegal support, counsel travel, and other necessary 
        resources;
            (2) ensure that military defense counsel detailed to 
        represent a member of the Armed Forces accused of a covered 
        offense (as defined in section 801(17) of title 10, United 
        States Code (article 1(17) of the Uniform Code of Military 
        Justice), as added by section 533 of this Act) are well-trained 
        and experienced, highly skilled, and competent in the defense 
        of cases involving covered offenses; and
            (3) take or direct such other actions regarding military 
        defense counsel as may be warranted in the interest of the fair 
        administration of justice.

SEC. 549E. FULL FUNCTIONALITY OF MILITARY JUSTICE REVIEW PANEL.

    Not later than 30 days after the date of the enactment of this Act, 
the Secretary of Defense shall establish or reconstitute, maintain, and 
ensure the full functionality of the Military Justice Review Panel 
established pursuant to section 946 of title 10, United States Code 
(article 146 of the Uniform Code of Military Justice)).

SEC. 549F. MILITARY SERVICE INDEPENDENT RACIAL DISPARITY REVIEW.

    (a) Review Required.--Each Secretary of a military department shall 
conduct an assessment of racial disparity in military justice and 
discipline processes and military personnel policies, as they pertain 
to minority populations.
    (b) Report Required.--Not later than one year after the date of the 
enactment of this Act, each Secretary of a military department shall 
submit to the Committees on Armed Services of the Senate and the House 
of Representatives and the Comptroller General of the United States a 
report detailing the results of the assessment required by subsection 
(a), together with recommendations for statutory or regulatory changes 
as the Secretary concerned determines appropriate.
    (c) Comptroller General Report.--Not later than 180 days after 
receiving the reports submitted under subsection (b), the Comptroller 
General shall submit to the Committees on Armed Services of the Senate 
and the House of Representatives a report comparing the military 
service assessments on racial disparity conducted under subsection (a) 
to existing reports assessing racial disparity in civilian criminal 
justice systems in the United States.
    (d) Definitions.--In this section:
            (1) Military justice; discipline processes.--The terms 
        ``military justice'' and ``discipline processes'' refer to all 
        facets of the military justice system, including investigation, 
        the use of administrative separations and other administrative 
        sanctions, non-judicial punishment, panel selection, pre-trial 
        confinement, the use of solitary confinement, dispositions of 
        courts-martial, sentencing, and post-trial processes.
            (2) Military personnel policies.--The term ``military 
        personnel policies'' includes accession rates and policies, 
        retention rates and policies, promotion rates, assignments, 
        professional military education selection and policies, and 
        career opportunity for minority members of the Armed Forces.
            (3) Minority populations.--The term ``minority 
        populations'' includes Black, Hispanic, Asian/Pacific Islander, 
        American Indian, and Alaska Native populations.

SEC. 549G. INCLUSION OF RACE AND ETHNICITY IN ANNUAL REPORTS ON SEXUAL 
              ASSAULTS; REPORTING ON RACIAL AND ETHNIC DEMOGRAPHICS IN 
              THE MILITARY JUSTICE SYSTEM.

    (a) Annual Reports on Racial and Ethnic Demographics in the 
Military Justice System.--
            (1) In general.--Chapter 23 of title 10, United States 
        Code, is amended by inserting after section 485 the following 
        new section:
``Sec. 486. Annual reports on racial and ethnic demographics in the 
              military justice system
    ``(a) In General.--Not later than March 1 of each year, the 
Secretary of each military department shall submit to the Secretary of 
Defense a report on racial, ethnic, and sex demographics in the 
military justice system during the preceding year. In the case of the 
Secretary of the Navy, separate reports shall be prepared for the Navy 
and for the Marine Corps. In the case of the Secretary of the Air 
Force, separate reports shall be prepared for the Air Force and for the 
Space Force.
    ``(b) Contents.--The report of a Secretary of a military department 
for an armed force under subsection (a) shall contain, to the extent 
possible, statistics on offenses under chapter 47 of this title (the 
Uniform Code of Military Justice), during the year covered by the 
report, including--
            ``(1) the number of offenses in the armed force that were 
        reported to military officials, disaggregated by--
                    ``(A) statistical category as related to the 
                victim; and
                    ``(B) statistical category as related to the 
                principal;
            ``(2) the number of offenses in the armed forces that were 
        investigated, disaggregated by statistical category as related 
        to the principal;
            ``(3) the number of offenses in which administrative action 
        was imposed, disaggregated by statistical category as related 
        to the principal and each type of administrative action 
        imposed;
            ``(4) the number of offenses in which non judicial 
        punishment was imposed under section 815 of this title (article 
        15 of the Uniform Code of Military Justice), disaggregated by 
        statistical category as related to the principal;
            ``(5) the number of offenses in which charges were 
        preferred, disaggregated by statistical category as related to 
        the principal;
            ``(6) the number of offenses in which charges were referred 
        to court-martial, disaggregated by statistical category as 
        related to the principal and type of court-martial;
            ``(7) the number of offenses which resulted in conviction 
        at court-martial, disaggregated by statistical category as 
        related to the principal and type of court-martial; and
            ``(8) the number of offenses which resulted in acquittal at 
        court-martial, disaggregated by statistical category as related 
        to the principal and type of court-martial.
    ``(c) Submission to Congress.--Not later than April 30 of each year 
in which the Secretary of Defense receives reports under subsection 
(a), the Secretary of Defense shall forward the reports to the 
Committees on Armed Services of the Senate and the House of 
Representatives.
    ``(e) Definitions.--In this section:
            ``(1) The term `statistical category' means each of the 
        following categories:
                    ``(A) race;
                    ``(B) sex;
                    ``(C) ethnicity;
                    ``(D) rank; and
                    ``(E) offense enumerated under chapter 47 of this 
                title (the Uniform Code of Military Justice).
            ``(2) The term `principal' has the meaning given that term 
        in section 877 of this title (article 77 of the Uniform Code of 
        Military Justice).''.
            (2) Clerical amendment.--The table of sections at the 
        beginning of chapter 23 of such title is amended by inserting 
        after the item relating to section 485 the following new item:

``486. Annual reports on racial and ethnic demographics in the military 
                            justice system.''.
    (b) Policy Required.--
            (1) Requirement.--Not later than two years after the date 
        of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall 
        prescribe a policy requiring information on the race and 
        ethnicity of accused individuals to be included to the maximum 
        extent practicable in the annual report required under section 
        1631 of the Ike Skelton National Defense Authorization Act for 
        Fiscal Year 2011 (Public Law 111-383; 10 U.S.C. 1561 note).
            (2) Exclusion.--The policy prescribed under paragraph (1) 
        may provide for the exclusion of such information based on 
        privacy concerns, impacts on accountability efforts, or other 
        matters of importance as determined and identified in such 
        policy by the Secretary.
            (3) Publicly available.--The Secretary of Defense shall 
        make publicly available the information described in paragraph 
        (1), subject to the exclusion of such information pursuant to 
        paragraph (2).
            (4) Sunset.--The requirements of this subsection shall 
        terminate on May 1, 2028.

SEC. 549H. DOD SAFE HELPLINE AUTHORIZATION TO PERFORM INTAKE OF 
              OFFICIAL RESTRICTED AND UNRESTRICTED REPORTS FOR ELIGIBLE 
              ADULT SEXUAL ASSAULT VICTIMS.

    Section 584 of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal 
Year 2012 (Public Law 112-81; 10 U.S.C. 1561 note) is amended--
            (1) by redesignating subsection (d) as subsection (e); and
            (2) by inserting after subsection (c) the following new 
        subsection:
    ``(d) Authorizations for DoD Safe Helpline.--
            ``(1) Providing support and receiving official reports.--
        DoD Safe Helpline (or any successor service to DoD Safe 
        Helpline, if any, as identified by the Secretary of Defense) is 
        authorized to provide crisis intervention and support and to 
        perform the intake of official reports of sexual assault from 
        eligible adult sexual assault victims who contact the DoD Safe 
        Helpline or other reports as directed by the Secretary of 
        Defense.
            ``(2) Training and oversight.--DoD Safe Helpline staff 
        shall have specialized training and appropriate certification 
        to support eligible adult sexual assault victims.
            ``(3) Eligibility and procedures.--The Secretary of Defense 
        shall prescribe regulations regarding eligibility for DoD Safe 
        Helpline services, procedures for providing crisis intervention 
        and support, and accepting reports.
            ``(4) Electronic receipt of official reports of adult 
        sexual assaults.--DoD Safe Helpline shall provide the ability 
        to receive reports of adult sexual assaults through the DoD 
        Safe Helpline website and mobile phone applications, in a 
        secure manner consistent with appropriate protection of victim 
        privacy, and may offer other methods of receiving electronic 
        submission of adult sexual assault reports, as appropriate, in 
        a manner that appropriately protects victim privacy.
            ``(5) Types of reports.--Reports of sexual assault from 
        eligible adult sexual assault victims received by DoD Safe 
        Helpline (or a successor as determined by the Secretary of 
        Defense) shall include unrestricted and restricted reports, or 
        other reports as directed by the Secretary of Defense.
            ``(6) Option for entry into the catch a serial offender 
        system.--An individual making a restricted report (or a 
        relevant successor type of report or other type of appropriate 
        report, as determined by the Secretary of Defense) to the DoD 
        Safe Helpline (or a successor as determined by the Secretary of 
        Defense) shall have the option to submit information related to 
        their report to the Catch a Serial Offender system (or its 
        successor or similar system as determined by the Secretary of 
        Defense).''.

SEC. 549I. EXTENSION OF ANNUAL REPORT REGARDING SEXUAL ASSAULTS 
              INVOLVING MEMBERS OF THE ARMED FORCES.

    Section 1631(a) of the Ike Skelton National Defense Authorization 
Act for Fiscal Year 2011 (Public Law 111-383; 10 U.S.C. 1561 note) is 
amended by striking ``through March 1, 2021'' and inserting ``through 
March 1, 2026''.

SEC. 549J. STUDY AND REPORT ON SEXUAL ASSAULT RESPONSE COORDINATOR 
              MILITARY OCCUPATIONAL SPECIALTY.

    (a) Study.--Beginning not later than 30 days after the date of the 
enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall initiate a 
personnel study to determine--
            (1) the feasibility and advisability of creating a military 
        occupational speciality for Sexual Assault Response 
        Coordinators; and
            (2) if determined to be feasible and advisable, the optimal 
        approach to establishing and maintaining such a military 
        occupational speciality.
    (b) Report and Briefing.--
            (1) Report.--Not later than 180 days after the date of the 
        enactment of this Act the Secretary of Defense shall submit to 
        the congressional defense committees a report on the results of 
        the study conducted under subsection (a).
            (2) Briefing.--Not later than 30 days after the date on 
        which the report is submitted under paragraph (1), the 
        Secretary of Defense shall provide to the congressional defense 
        committees a briefing on the results of the study conducted 
        under subsection (a).
    (c) Elements.--The report and briefing under subsection (b) shall 
include the following:
            (1) The determination of the Secretary of Defense as to 
        whether creating a military occupational speciality for Sexual 
        Assault Response Coordinators is feasible and advisable.
            (2) If the Secretary determines that the creation of such a 
        specialty is feasible and advisable--
                    (A) a recommendation on the rank and level of 
                experience required for a military occupational 
                speciality for Sexual Assault Response Coordinators;
                    (B) recommendations for strengthening recruitment 
                and retention of members of the Armed Forces of the 
                required rank and experience identified under 
                subparagraph (A), including recommendations with 
                respect to--
                            (i) designating Sexual Assault Response 
                        Coordinators as a secondary military 
                        occupational speciality instead of a primary 
                        military occupational speciality;
                            (ii) providing initial or recurrent bonuses 
                        or duty stations of choice to members who 
                        qualify for the military occupational 
                        speciality for Sexual Assault Response 
                        Coordinators;
                            (iii) limiting the amount of time that a 
                        member who has qualified for such military 
                        occupational speciality can serve as a Sexual 
                        Assault Response Coordinator in a given period; 
                        or
                            (iv) requiring evaluations, completed by an 
                        officer in the rank of O-6 or higher, for 
                        members who have qualified for such military 
                        occupational speciality and are serving as a 
                        Sexual Assault Response Coordinator;
                    (C) recommendations for standardizing training and 
                education for members of the Armed Forces seeking a 
                military occupational speciality for Sexual Assault 
                Response Coordinators or those serving as a Sexual 
                Assault Response Coordinator, including by establishing 
                dedicated educational programs for such members within 
                each Armed Force;
                    (D) an analysis of the impact of a military 
                occupational speciality for Sexual Assault Response 
                Coordinators on the personnel management of the 
                existing Sexual Assault Response Coordinator program, 
                including recruitment and retention;
                    (E) an analysis of the requirements for a Sexual 
                Assault Response Coordinator-specific chain of command;
                    (F) analysis of the costs of establishing and 
                maintaining a military occupational speciality for 
                Sexual Assault Response Coordinators;
                    (G) analysis of the potential impacts of a military 
                occupational specialty for Sexual Assault Response 
                Coordinators on the mental health of personnel within 
                the specialty; and
                    (H) any other matters the Secretary of Defense 
                determines relevant for inclusion.

SEC. 549K. AMENDMENTS TO ADDITIONAL DEPUTY INSPECTOR GENERAL OF THE 
              DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE.

    Section 554(a) of the William M. (Mac) Thornberry National Defense 
Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2021 (Public Law 116-283) is 
amended--
            (1) in the section heading, by striking ``deputy'' and 
        inserting ``assistant'';
            (2) in paragraph (1)--
                    (A) in the matter preceding subparagraph (A)--
                            (i) by striking ``Secretary of Defense'' 
                        and inserting ``Inspector General of the 
                        Department of Defense''; and
                            (ii) by striking ``Deputy'' and inserting 
                        ``Assistant'';
                    (B) in subparagraph (A), by striking ``of the 
                Department''; and
                    (C) in subparagraph (B), by striking ``report 
                directly to and serve'' and inserting ``be'';
            (3) in paragraph (2)--
                    (A) in the matter preceding clause (i) of 
                subparagraph (A)--
                            (i) by striking ``Conducting and 
                        supervising'' and inserting ``Developing and 
                        carrying out a plan for the conduct of 
                        comprehensive oversight, including through the 
                        conduct and supervision of''; and
                            (ii) by striking ``evaluations'' and 
                        inserting ``inspections,'';
                    (B) in clause (ii) of subparagraph (A), by striking 
                ``, including the duties of the Inspector General under 
                subsection (b)''; and
                    (C) in subparagraph (B), by striking ``Secretary 
                or'';
            (4) in paragraph (3)(A) in the matter preceding 
        subparagraph (A), by striking ``Deputy'' and inserting 
        ``Assistant'';
            (5) in paragraph (4)--
                    (A) in subparagraph (A), by striking ``Deputy'' 
                each place it appears and inserting ``Assistant'';
                    (B) in subparagraph (B)--
                            (i) by striking ``Deputy'' the first place 
                        it appears;
                            (ii) by striking ``and the Inspector 
                        General'';
                            (iii) by striking ``Deputy'' the second 
                        place it appears and inserting ``Assistant''; 
                        and
                            (iv) by inserting before the period at the 
                        end the following: ``, for inclusion in the 
                        next semiannual report of the Inspector General 
                        under section 5 of the Inspector General Act of 
                        1978 (5 U.S.C. App.).'';
                    (C) in subparagraph (C)--
                            (i) by striking ``Deputy''; and
                            (ii) by striking ``and Inspector General'';
                    (D) in subparagraph (D)--
                            (i) by striking ``Deputy'';
                            (ii) by striking ``and the Inspector 
                        General'';
                            (iii) by striking ``Secretary or''; and
                            (iv) by striking ``direct'' and inserting 
                        ``determine''; and
                    (E) in subparagraph (E)--
                            (i) by striking ``Deputy''; and
                            (ii) by striking ``of the Department'' and 
                        all that follows through ``Representatives'' 
                        and inserting ``consistent with the 
                        requirements of the Inspector General Act of 
                        1978 (5 U.S.C. App.).''.

SEC. 549L. IMPROVED DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE PREVENTION OF, AND RESPONSE 
              TO, BULLYING IN THE ARMED FORCES.

    Section 549 of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal 
Year 2017 (Public Law 114-328; 10 U.S.C. 113 note) is amended--
            (1) in the section heading, by inserting ``and bullying'' 
        after ``hazing'';
            (2) in subsection (a)--
                    (A) in the heading, by inserting ``and anti-
                bullying'' after ``Anti-hazing''; and
                    (B) by inserting ``or bullying'' after ``hazing'' 
                both places it appears;
            (3) in subsection (b), by inserting ``and bullying'' after 
        ``hazing''; and
            (4) in subsection (c)--
                    (A) in the heading, by inserting ``and bullying'' 
                after ``hazing'';
                    (B) in paragraph (1)--
                            (i) in the matter preceding subparagraph 
                        (A)--
                                    (I) by striking ``January 31 of 
                                each year through January 31, 2021'' 
                                and inserting ``May 31, 2023, and 
                                annually thereafter for five years,''; 
                                and
                                    (II) by striking ``each Secretary 
                                of a military department, in 
                                consultation with the Chief of Staff of 
                                each Armed Force under the jurisdiction 
                                of such Secretary,'' and inserting 
                                ``the Secretary of Defense'';
                            (ii) in subparagraph (A), by inserting ``or 
                        bullying'' after ``hazing''; and
                            (iii) in subparagraph (C), by inserting 
                        ``and anti-bullying'' after ``anti-hazing''; 
                        and
                    (C) in amending paragraph (2) to read as follows:
            ``(2) Additional elements.--Each report required by this 
        subsection shall include the following:
                    ``(A) A description of comprehensive data-
                collection systems of each Armed Force described in 
                subsection (b) and the Office of the Secretary of 
                Defense for collecting hazing or bullying reports 
                involving a member of the Armed Forces.
                    ``(B) A description of processes of each Armed 
                Force described in subsection (b) to identify, 
                document, and report alleged instances of hazing or 
                bullying. Such description shall include the 
                methodology each such Armed Force uses to categorize 
                and count potential instances of hazing or bullying.
                    ``(C) An assessment by each Secretary of a military 
                department of the quality and need for training on 
                recognizing and preventing hazing and bullying provided 
                to members under the jurisdiction of such Secretary.
                    ``(D) An assessment by the Office of the Secretary 
                of Defense of--
                            ``(i) the effectiveness of each Armed Force 
                        described in subsection (b) in tracking and 
                        reporting instances of hazing or bullying;
                            ``(ii) whether the performance of each such 
                        Armed Force was satisfactory or unsatisfactory 
                        in the preceding fiscal year.
                    ``(E) Recommendations of the Secretary to improve--
                            ``(i) elements described in subparagraphs 
                        (A) through (D).
                            ``(ii) the Uniform Code of Military Justice 
                        or the Manual for Courts-Martial to improve the 
                        prosecution of persons alleged to have 
                        committed hazing or bullying in the Armed 
                        Forces.
                    ``(F) The status of efforts of the Secretary to 
                evaluate the prevalence of hazing and bullying in the 
                Armed Forces.
                    ``(G) Data on allegations of hazing and bullying in 
                the Armed Forces, including final disposition of 
                investigations.
                    ``(H) Plans of the Secretary to improve hazing and 
                bullying prevention and response during the next 
                reporting year.''.

SEC. 549M. RECOMMENDATIONS ON SEPARATE PUNITIVE ARTICLE IN THE UNIFORM 
              CODE OF MILITARY JUSTICE ON VIOLENT EXTREMISM.

    Not later than 180 days after the date of the enactment of this 
Act, the Secretary of Defense shall submit to the Committees on Armed 
Services of the Senate and the House of Representatives a report 
containing such recommendations as the Secretary considers appropriate 
with respect to the establishment of a separate punitive article in 
chapter 47 of title 10, United States Code (the Uniform Code of 
Military Justice), on violent extremism.

SEC. 549N. COMBATING FOREIGN MALIGN INFLUENCE.

    Section 589E of the William M. (Mac) Thornberry National Defense 
Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2021 (Public Law 116-283) is 
amended--
            (1) by striking subsections (d) and (e); and
            (2) by inserting after subsection (c) the following new 
        subsections:
    ``(d) Establishment of Working Group.--(1) Not later than one year 
after the date of the enactment of this subsection, the Secretary of 
Defense shall establish a working group to assist the official 
designated under subsection (b), as follows:
            ``(A) In the identification of mediums used by covered 
        foreign countries to identify, access, and endeavor to 
        influence servicemembers and Department of Defense civilian 
        employees through foreign malign influence campaigns and the 
        themes conveyed through such mediums.
            ``(B) In coordinating and integrating the training program 
        under this subsection in order to enhance and strengthen 
        servicemember and Department of Defense civilian employee 
        awareness of and defenses against foreign malign influence, 
        including by bolstering information literacy.
            ``(C) In such other tasks deemed appropriate by the 
        Secretary of Defense or the official designated under 
        subsection (b).
    ``(2) The official designed under subsection (b) and the working 
group established under this subsection shall consult with the Foreign 
Malign Influence Response Center established pursuant to section 3059 
of title 50, United States Code.
    ``(e) Report Required.--Not later than 18 months after the 
establishment of the working group, the Secretary shall submit to the 
Committees on Armed Services of the Senate and the House of 
Representatives a report on the results of the working group, its 
activities, the effectiveness of the counter foreign malign influence 
activities carried out under this section, the metrics applied to 
determined effectiveness, and the actual costs associated with actions 
undertaken pursuant to this section.
    ``(f) Definitions.--In this section:
            ``(1) Foreign malign influence.--The term `foreign malign 
        influence' has the meaning given that term in section 119C of 
        the National Security Act of 1947 (50 U.S.C. 3059).
            ``(2) Covered foreign country.--The term `covered foreign 
        country' has the meaning given that term in section 119C of the 
        National Security Act of 1947 (50 U.S.C. 3059)
            ``(3) Information literacy.--The term `information 
        literacy' means the set of skills needed to find, retrieve, 
        understand, evaluate, analyze, and effectively use information 
        (which encompasses spoken and broadcast words and videos, 
        printed materials, and digital content, data, and images).''.

         Subtitle F--Member Education, Training, and Transition

SEC. 551. TROOPS-TO-TEACHERS PROGRAM.

    (a) Requirement to Carry Out Program.--Section 1154(b) of title 10, 
United States Code, is amended by striking ``may'' and inserting 
``shall''.
    (b) Reporting Requirement.--Section 1154 of title 10, United States 
Code, is amended--
            (1) by redesignating subsection (i) as subsection (j); and
            (2) by inserting after subsection (h) the following new 
        subsection:
    ``(i) Annual Report.--(1) Not later than December 1, 2022, and 
annually thereafter, the Secretary of Defense shall submit to the 
appropriate congressional committees a report on the Program.
    ``(2) The report required under paragraph (1) shall include the 
following elements:
            ``(A) The total cost of the Program for the most recent 
        fiscal year.
            ``(B) The total number of teachers placed during such 
        fiscal year and the locations of such placements.
            ``(C) An assessment of the STEM backgrounds of the teachers 
        placed, the number of placements in high-need schools, and any 
        other metric or information the Secretary considers appropriate 
        to illustrate the cost and benefits of the program to members 
        of the armed forces, veterans, and local educational agencies.
    ``(3) In this subsection, the term `appropriate congressional 
committees' means--
            ``(A) the Committee on Armed Services and the Committee on 
        Help, Education, Labor, and Pensions of the Senate; and
            ``(B) the Committee on Armed Services and the Committee on 
        Education and Labor of the House of Representatives.''.
    (c) Sunset.--Section 1154 of title 10, United States Code, as 
amended by subsection (b), is further amended by adding at the end the 
following new subsection:
    ``(k) Sunset.--The Program shall terminate on July 1, 2025, with 
respect to the selection of new participants for the program. 
Participants in the Program as of that date may complete their program, 
and remain eligible for benefits under this section.''.

SEC. 552. CODIFICATION OF HUMAN RELATIONS TRAINING FOR CERTAIN MEMBERS 
              OF THE ARMED FORCES.

    (a) In General.--Chapter 101 of title 10, United States Code, is 
amended by inserting before section 2002 the following new section:
``Sec. 2001. Human relations training
    ``(a) Human Relations Training.--(1)(A) The Secretary of Defense 
shall ensure that the Secretary of each military department conducts 
ongoing programs for human relations training for all members of the 
armed forces under the jurisdiction of the Secretary.
    ``(B) Matters covered by such training include race relations, 
equal opportunity, opposition to gender discrimination, and sensitivity 
to hate group activity.
    ``(C) Such training shall be provided during basic training (or 
other initial military training) and on a regular basis thereafter.
    ``(2) The Secretary of Defense shall ensure that a unit commander 
is aware of the responsibility to ensure that impermissible activity, 
based upon discriminatory motives, does not occur in a unit under the 
command of such commander.
    ``(b) Information Provided to Prospective Recruits.--The Secretary 
of Defense shall ensure that--
            ``(1) each individual preparing to enter an officer 
        accession program or to execute an original enlistment 
        agreement is provided information concerning the meaning of the 
        oath of office or oath of enlistment for service in the armed 
        forces in terms of the equal protection and civil liberties 
        guarantees of the Constitution; and
            ``(2) each such individual is informed that if supporting 
        such guarantees is not possible personally for that individual, 
        then that individual should decline to enter the armed 
        forces.''.
    (b) Technical and Conforming Amendments.--
            (1) Technical amendment.--The table of sections at the 
        beginning of such chapter is amended by inserting before the 
        item relating to section 2002 the following new item:

``2001. Human relations training.''.
            (2) Conforming amendment.--Section 571 of the National 
        Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 1997 (Public Law 104-
        201; 10 U.S.C. 113 note) is repealed.
    (c) Briefing.--Not later than 180 days after the date of the 
enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall brief the 
Committees on Armed Services of the Senate and House of Representatives 
regarding--
            (1) implementation of section 2001 of such title, as added 
        by subsection (a); and
            (2) legislation the Secretary determines necessary to 
        complete such implementation.

SEC. 553. ALLOCATION OF AUTHORITY FOR NOMINATIONS TO THE MILITARY 
              SERVICE ACADEMIES IN THE EVENT OF THE DEATH, RESIGNATION, 
              OR EXPULSION FROM OFFICE OF A MEMBER OF CONGRESS.

    (a) United States Military Academy.--
            (1) In general.--Chapter 753 of title 10, United States 
        Code, is amended by inserting after section 7442 the following 
        new section:
``Sec. 7442a. Cadets: nomination in event of death, resignation, or 
              expulsion from office of Member of Congress otherwise 
              authorized to nominate
    ``(a) Senators.--In the event a Senator does not submit all 
nominations for cadets allocated to such Senator for an academic year 
in accordance with section 7442(a)(3) of this title, due to death, 
resignation from office, or expulsion from office, and the date of the 
swearing-in of the Senator's successor as Senator occurs after the date 
of the deadline for submittal of nominations for cadets for the 
academic year, the nominations for cadets for such academic year, 
otherwise authorized to be made by the Senator pursuant to such 
section, may be made instead by the other Senator from the State of 
such Representative.
    ``(b) Representatives.--In the event a Representative does not 
submit all nominations for cadets allocated to such Representative for 
an academic year in accordance with section 7442(a)(4) of this title, 
due to death, resignation from office, or expulsion from office, and 
the date of the swearing-in of the Representative's successor as 
Representative occurs after the date of the deadline for submittal of 
nominations for cadets for the academic year, the nominations for 
cadets for such academic year, otherwise authorized to be made by the 
Representative pursuant to such section, may be made instead by the 
Senators from the State of such Representative, with such nominations 
divided equally among such Senators and any remainder going to the 
senior Senator from the State.
    ``(c) Rule of Construction.--The nomination of a cadet by a Member 
of Congress pursuant to this section shall not be construed to 
permanently reallocate nominations under section 7442 of this title.''.
            (2) Clerical amendment.--The table of sections at the 
        beginning of chapter 753 of such title is amended by inserting 
        after the item relating to section 7442 the following new item:

``7442a. Cadets: nomination in event of death, resignation, or 
                            expulsion from office of Member of Congress 
                            otherwise authorized to nominate.''.
    (b) United States Naval Academy.--
            (1) In general.--Chapter 853 of title 10, United States 
        Code, is amended by inserting after section 8454 the following 
        new section:
``Sec. 8454a. Midshipmen: nomination in event of death, resignation, or 
              expulsion from office of Member of Congress otherwise 
              authorized to nominate
    ``(a) Senators.--In the event a Senator does not submit all 
nominations for midshipmen allocated to such Senator for an academic 
year in accordance with section 8454(a)(3) of this title, due to death, 
resignation from office, or expulsion from office, and the date of the 
swearing-in of the Senator's successor as Senator occurs after the date 
of the deadline for submittal of nominations for midshipmen for the 
academic year, the nominations for midshipmen for such academic year, 
otherwise authorized to be made by the Senator pursuant to such 
section, may be made instead by the other Senator from the State of 
such Representative.
    ``(b) Representatives.--In the event a Representative does not 
submit all nominations for midshipmen allocated to such Representative 
for an academic year in accordance with section 8454(a)(4) of this 
title, due to death, resignation from office, or expulsion from office, 
and the date of the swearing-in of the Representative's successor as 
Representative occurs after the date of the deadline for submittal of 
nominations for midshipmen for the academic year, the nominations for 
midshipmen for such academic year, otherwise authorized to be made by 
the Representative pursuant to such section, may be made instead by the 
Senators from the State of such Representative, with such nominations 
divided equally among such Senators and any remainder going to the 
senior Senator from the State.
    ``(c) Rule of Construction.--The nomination of a midshipman by a 
Member of Congress pursuant to this section shall not be construed to 
permanently reallocate nominations under section 8454 of this title.''.
            (2) Clerical amendment.--The table of sections at the 
        beginning of chapter 853 of such title is amended by inserting 
        after the item relating to section 8454 the following new item:

``8454a. Midshipmen: nomination in event of death, resignation, or 
                            expulsion from office of Member of Congress 
                            otherwise authorized to nominate.''.
    (c) Air Force Academy.--
            (1) In general.--Chapter 953 of title 10, United States 
        Code, is amended by inserting after section 9442 the following 
        new section:
``Sec. 9442a. Cadets: nomination in event of death, resignation, or 
              expulsion from office of Member of Congress otherwise 
              authorized to nominate
    ``(a) Senators.--In the event a Senator does not submit all 
nominations for cadets allocated to such Senator for an academic year 
in accordance with section 9442(a)(3) of this title, due to death, 
resignation from office, or expulsion from office, and the date of the 
swearing-in of the Senator's successor as Senator occurs after the date 
of the deadline for submittal of nominations for cadets for the 
academic year, the nominations for cadets for such academic year, 
otherwise authorized to be made by the Senator pursuant to such 
section, may be made instead by the other Senator from the State of 
such Representative.
    ``(b) Representatives.--In the event a Representative does not 
submit all nominations for cadets allocated to such Representative for 
an academic year in accordance with section 9442(a)(4) of this title, 
due to death, resignation from office, or expulsion from office, and 
the date of the swearing-in of the Representative's successor as 
Representative occurs after the date of the deadline for submittal of 
nominations for cadets for the academic year, the nominations for 
cadets for such academic year, otherwise authorized to be made by the 
Representative pursuant to such section, may be made instead by the 
Senators from the State of such Representative, with such nominations 
divided equally among such Senators and any remainder going to the 
senior Senator from the State.
    ``(c) Rule of Construction.--The nomination of a cadet by a Member 
of Congress pursuant to this section shall not be construed to 
permanently reallocate nominations under section 9442 of this title.''.
            (2) Clerical amendment.--The table of sections at the 
        beginning of chapter 953 of such title is amended by inserting 
        after the item relating to section 9442 the following new item:

``9442a. Cadets: nomination in event of death, resignation, or 
                            expulsion from office of Member of Congress 
                            otherwise authorized to nominate.''.
    (d) Report.--Not later than September 30, 2022, the Secretary of 
Defense shall submit to the Committees on Armed Services of the Senate 
and House of Representatives a report regarding implementation of the 
amendments under this section, including--
            (1) the estimate of the Secretary regarding the frequency 
        with which the authorities under such amendments will be used 
        each year; and
            (2) the number of times a Member of Congress has failed to 
        submit nominations to the military academies due to death, 
        resignation from office, or expulsion from office.

SEC. 554. AUTHORITY OF PRESIDENT TO APPOINT SUCCESSORS TO MEMBERS OF 
              BOARD OF VISITORS OF MILITARY ACADEMIES WHOSE TERMS HAVE 
              EXPIRED.

    (a) United States Military Academy.--Section 7455(b) of title 10, 
United States Code, is amended by striking ``is appointed'' and 
inserting ``is appointed by the President''.
    (b) United States Naval Academy.--Section 8468(b) of title 10, 
United States Code, is amended by striking ``is appointed'' and 
inserting ``is appointed by the President''.
    (c) United States Air Force Academy.--Section 9455(b)(1) of title 
10, United States Code, is amended by striking ``is designated'' and 
inserting ``is designated by the President''.
    (d) United States Coast Guard Academy.--Section 1903(b)(2)(B) of 
title 14, United States Code, is amended by striking ``is appointed'' 
and inserting ``is appointed by the President''.

SEC. 555. MEETINGS OF THE BOARD OF VISITORS OF A MILITARY SERVICE 
              ACADEMY: VOTES REQUIRED TO CALL; HELD IN PERSON OR 
              REMOTELY.

    (a) United States Military Academy.--Section 7455 of title 10, 
United States Code, is amended by adding at the end the following new 
subsection:
    ``(i)(1) A majority of the members of the Board may call an 
official meeting of the Board once per year.
    ``(2) A member may attend such meeting--
            ``(A) in person, at the Academy; or
            ``(B) remotely, at the election of such member.''.
    (b) United States Naval Academy.--Section 8468 of title 10, United 
States Code, is amended by adding at the end the following new 
subsection:
    ``(i)(1) A majority of the members of the Board may call an 
official meeting of the Board once per year.
    ``(2) A member may attend such meeting--
            ``(A) in person, at the Academy; or
            ``(B) remotely, at the election of such member.''.
    (c) United States Air Force Academy.--Section 9455 of title 10, 
United States Code, is amended by adding at the end the following new 
subsection:
    ``(i)(1) A majority of the members of the Board may call an 
official meeting of the Board once per year.
    ``(2) A member may attend such meeting--
            ``(A) in person, at the Academy; or
            ``(B) remotely, at the election of such member.''.

SEC. 556. DEFENSE LANGUAGE INSTITUTE FOREIGN LANGUAGE CENTER.

    (a) Authority to Award Bachelor's Degrees.--Section 2168 of title 
10, United States Code, is amended--
            (1) in the section heading, by striking ``Associate'' and 
        inserting ``Associate or Bachelor''; and
            (2) by amending subsection (a) to read as follows:
    ``(a) Subject to subsection (b), the Commandant of the Defense 
Language Institute may confer--
            ``(1) an Associate of Arts degree in a foreign language 
        upon any graduate of the Foreign Language Center of the 
        Institute who fulfills the requirements for that degree; or
            ``(2) a Bachelor of Arts degree in a foreign language upon 
        any graduate of the Foreign Language Center of the Institute 
        who fulfills the requirements for that degree.''.
    (b) Clerical Amendment.--The table of sections at the beginning of 
chapter 108 of title 10, United States Code, is amended by striking the 
item relating to section 2168 and inserting the following new item:

``2168. Defense Language Institute Foreign Language Center: degree of 
                            Associate or Bachelor of Arts in foreign 
                            language.''.

SEC. 557. UNITED STATES NAVAL COMMUNITY COLLEGE.

    (a) Establishment.--Chapter 859 of title 10, United States Code, is 
amended by adding at the end the following new section:
``Sec. 8595. United States Naval Community College: establishment and 
              degree granting authority
    ``(a) Establishment and Function.--There is a United States Naval 
Community College. The primary function of such College shall be to 
provide--
            ``(1) programs of academic instruction and professional and 
        technical education for individuals described in subsection (b) 
        in--
                    ``(A) academic and technical fields of the liberal 
                arts and sciences which are relevant to the current and 
                future needs of the Navy and Marine Corps, including in 
                designated fields of national and economic importance 
                such as cybersecurity, artificial intelligence, machine 
                learning, data science, and software engineering; and
                    ``(B) their practical duties;
            ``(2) remedial, developmental, or continuing education 
        programs, as prescribed by the Secretary of the Navy, which are 
        necessary to support, maintain, or extend programs under 
        paragraph (1);
            ``(3) support and advisement services for individuals 
        pursuing such programs; and
            ``(4) continuous monitoring of the progress of such 
        individuals.
    ``(b) Individuals Eligible for Programs.--Subject to such other 
eligibility requirements as the Secretary of the Navy may prescribe, 
the following individuals are eligible to participate in programs and 
services under subsection (a):
            ``(1) Enlisted members of the Navy and Marine Corps.
            ``(2) Officers of the Navy and Marine Corps who hold a 
        commission but have not completed a postsecondary degree.
            ``(3) Civilian employees of the Department of the Navy.
            ``(4) Other individuals, as determined by the Secretary of 
        the Navy, so long as access to programs and services under 
        subsection (a) by such individuals is--
                    ``(A) in alignment with the mission of the United 
                States Naval Community College; and
                    ``(B) determined to support the mission or needs of 
                the Department of the Navy.
    ``(c) Degree and Credential Granting Authority.--
            ``(1) In general.--Under regulations prescribed by the 
        Secretary of the Navy, the head of the United States Naval 
        Community College may, upon the recommendation of the directors 
        and faculty of the College, confer appropriate degrees or 
        academic credentials upon graduates who meet the degree or 
        credential requirements.
            ``(2) Limitation.--A degree or credential may not be 
        conferred under this subsection unless--
                    ``(A) the Secretary of Education has recommended 
                approval of the degree or credential in accordance with 
                the Federal Policy Governing Granting of Academic 
                Degrees by Federal Agencies; and
                    ``(B) the United States Naval Community College is 
                accredited by the appropriate civilian academic 
                accrediting agency or organization to award the degree 
                or credential, as determined by the Secretary of 
                Education.
            ``(3) Congressional notification requirements.--
                    ``(A) When seeking to establish degree or 
                credential granting authority under this subsection, 
                the Secretary of Defense shall submit to the Committees 
                on Armed Services of the Senate and House of 
                Representatives--
                            ``(i) a copy of the self assessment 
                        questionnaire required by the Federal Policy 
                        Governing Granting of Academic Degrees by 
                        Federal Agencies, at the time the assessment is 
                        submitted to the Department of Education's 
                        National Advisory Committee on Institutional 
                        Quality and Integrity; and
                            ``(ii) the subsequent recommendations and 
                        rationale of the Secretary of Education 
                        regarding the establishment of the degree or 
                        credential granting authority.
                    ``(B) Upon any modification or redesignation of 
                existing degree or credential granting authority, the 
                Secretary of Defense shall submit to the Committees on 
                Armed Services of the Senate and House of 
                Representatives a report containing the rationale for 
                the proposed modification or redesignation and any 
                subsequent recommendation of the Secretary of Education 
                on the proposed modification or redesignation.
                    ``(C) The Secretary of Defense shall submit to the 
                Committees on Armed Services of the Senate and House of 
                Representatives a report containing an explanation of 
                any action by the appropriate academic accrediting 
                agency or organization not to accredit the United 
                States Naval Community College to award any new or 
                existing degree or credential.
    ``(d) Civilian Faculty Members.--
            ``(1) Authority of secretary.--The Secretary of the Navy 
        may employ as many civilians as professors, instructors, and 
        lecturers at the United States Naval Community College as the 
        Secretary considers necessary.
            ``(2) Compensation.--The compensation of persons employed 
        under this subsection shall be prescribed by the Secretary of 
        the Navy.''.
    (b) Clerical Amendment.--The table of sections at the beginning of 
chapter 859 of title 10, United States Code, is amended by adding at 
the end the following new item:

``8595. United States Naval Community College: establishment and degree 
                            granting authority.''.

SEC. 558. CODIFICATION OF ESTABLISHMENT OF UNITED STATES AIR FORCE 
              INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY.

    (a) In General.--Chapter 951 of title 10, United States Code, is 
amended by inserting before section 9414 the following new section:
``Sec. 9413. United States Air Force Institute of Technology: 
              establishment
    ``There is in the Department of the Air Force a United States Air 
Force Institute of Technology, the purposes of which are to perform 
research and to provide, to members of the Air Force and Space Force 
(including the reserve components) and civilian employees of such 
Department, advanced instruction and technical education regarding 
their duties.''.
    (b) Clerical Amendment.--The table of sections at the beginning of 
such chapter is amended by inserting, before the item relating to 
section 9414, the following new item:

``9413. United States Air Force Institute of Technology: 
                            establishment.''.

SEC. 559. CONCURRENT USE OF DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE TUITION ASSISTANCE 
              AND MONTGOMERY GI BILL-SELECTED RESERVE BENEFITS.

    (a) In General.--Section 16131 of title 10, United States Code, is 
amended by adding at the end the following new subsection:
    ``(k)(1) In the case of an individual entitled to educational 
assistance under this chapter who is pursuing education or training 
described in subsection (a) or (c) of section 2007 of this title on a 
half-time or more basis, the Secretary concerned shall, at the election 
of the individual, pay the individual educational assistance allowance 
under this chapter for pursuit of such education or training as if the 
individual were not also eligible to receive or in receipt of 
educational assistance under section 2007 for pursuit of such education 
or training.
    ``(2) Concurrent receipt of educational assistance under section 
2007 of this title and educational assistance under this chapter shall 
not be considered a duplication of benefits if the individual is 
enrolled in a program of education on a half-time or more basis.''.
    (b) Conforming Amendments.--Section 2007(d) of such title is 
amended--
            (1) in paragraph (1), by inserting ``or chapter 1606 of 
        this title'' after ``of title 38''; and
            (2) in paragraph (2), by inserting ``, in the case of 
        educational assistance under chapter 30 of such title, and 
        section 16131(k), in the case of educational assistance under 
        chapter 1606 of this title'' before the period at the end.

SEC. 559A. REGULATIONS ON CERTAIN PARENTAL GUARDIANSHIP RIGHTS OF 
              CADETS AND MIDSHIPMEN.

    (a) Regulations Required.--Not later than one year after the date 
of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense, after 
consultation with the Secretaries of the military departments and the 
Superintendent of each military service academy, shall prescribe 
regulations that include the option to preserve parental guardianship 
rights of a cadet or midshipman who becomes pregnant or fathers a child 
while attending a military service academy, consistent with the 
individual and academic responsibilities of such cadet or midshipman.
    (b) Briefings; Report.--
            (1) Interim briefing.--Not later than May 1, 2022, the 
        Secretary of Defense shall provide to the Committees on Armed 
        Services of the Senate and House of Representatives an interim 
        briefing on the development of the regulations prescribed under 
        subsection (a).
            (2) Report.--Not later than 180 days after the date of the 
        enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall submit to 
        the Committees on Armed Services of the Senate and House of 
        Representatives a report on any legislation the Secretary 
        determines necessary to implement the regulations prescribed 
        under subsection (a).
            (3) Final briefing.--Not later than one year after the date 
        of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall 
        submit to the Committees on Armed Services of the Senate and 
        House of Representatives a final briefing on the regulations 
        prescribed under subsection (a).
    (c) Rule of Construction.--Nothing in this section shall be 
construed to change, or require a change to, any admission requirement 
at a military service academy.
    (d) Military Service Academy Defined.--In this section, the term 
``military service academy'' means the following:
            (1) The United States Military Academy.
            (2) The United States Naval Academy.
            (3) The United States Air Force Academy.

SEC. 559B. DEFENSE LANGUAGE CONTINUING EDUCATION PROGRAM.

    (a) In General.--Not later than 180 days after the date of the 
enactment of this Act, the Under Secretary of Defense for Personnel and 
Readiness shall establish policies and procedures to provide, to 
linguists of the covered Armed Forces who have made the transition from 
formal training programs to operational and staff assignments, 
continuing language education to maintain their respective language 
proficiencies.
    (b) Reimbursement Authority.--
            (1) In general.--Not later than one year after the date of 
        the enactment of this Act, the Under Secretary, in coordination 
        with the chief of each covered Armed Force, shall establish a 
        procedure by which the covered Armed Force concerned may 
        reimburse an organization of the Department of Defense that 
        provides, to members of such covered Armed Force, continuing 
        language education, described in subsection (a), for the costs 
        of such education.
            (2) Sunset.--The authority under this subsection shall 
        expire on September 30, 2025.
    (c) Briefing.--Not later than July 1, 2022, the Under Secretary 
shall brief the Committees on Armed Services of the Senate and House of 
Representatives on implementation of this section and plans regarding 
continuing language education described in subsection (a).
    (d) Covered Armed Force Defined.--In this section, the term 
``covered Armed Force'' means the Army, Navy, Air Force, Marine Corps, 
or Space Force.

SEC. 559C. PROHIBITION ON IMPLEMENTATION BY UNITED STATES AIR FORCE 
              ACADEMY OF CIVILIAN FACULTY TENURE SYSTEM.

    The Secretary of Defense may not implement a civilian faculty 
tenure system for the United States Air Force Academy (in this section 
referred to as the ``Academy'') until the Secretary submits to the 
Committees on Armed Services of the Senate and the House of 
Representatives a report assessing the following:
            (1) How a civilian faculty tenure system would promote the 
        mission of the Academy.
            (2) How a civilian faculty tenure system would affect the 
        current curricular governance process of the Academy.
            (3) How the Academy will determine the number of civilian 
        faculty at the Academy who would be granted tenure.
            (4) How a tenure system would be structured for Federal 
        employees at the Academy, including exact details of specific 
        protections and limitations.
            (5) The budget implications of implementing a tenure system 
        for the Academy.
            (6) The faculty qualifications that would be required to 
        earn and maintain tenure.
            (7) The reasons for termination of tenure that will be 
        implemented and how a tenure termination effort would be 
        conducted.

SEC. 559D. PROFESSIONAL MILITARY EDUCATION: REPORT; DEFINITION.

    (a) Report.--
            (1) In general.--Not later than July 1, 2022, the Secretary 
        of Defense, in consultation with the Chairman of the Joint 
        Chiefs of Staff, shall submit to the Committees on Armed 
        Services of the Senate and the House of Representatives a 
        report setting forth the results of a review and assessment of 
        the definition of professional military education in the 
        Department of Defense and the military departments as specified 
        in subsection (c).
            (2) Elements.--The report under this subsection shall 
        include the following elements:
                    (A) A consolidated summary of all definitions of 
                the term ``professional military education'' used in 
                the Department of Defense and the military departments.
                    (B) A description of how such term is used in the 
                Department of Defense in educational institutions, 
                associated schools, programs, think tanks, research 
                centers, and support activities.
                    (C) An analysis of how such term--
                            (i) applies to tactical, operational, and 
                        strategic settings; and
                            (ii) is linked to mission requirements.
                    (D) An analysis of how professional military 
                education has been applied and linked through all 
                levels of Department of Defense education and training.
                    (E) The applicability of professional military 
                education to the domains of warfare, including land, 
                air, sea, space, and cyber.
                    (F) With regards to online and virtual learning in 
                professional military education--
                            (i) an analysis of the use of such 
                        learning; and
                            (ii) student satisfaction in comparison to 
                        traditional classroom learning.
    (b) Definition.--Not later than one year after the date of the 
enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense, in coordination with 
the Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff and the Secretaries of the 
military departments, using the report under subsection (a), shall 
standardize the definition of ``professional military education'' 
across the military departments and the Department of Defense.

SEC. 559E. REPORT ON TRAINING AND EDUCATION OF MEMBERS OF THE ARMED 
              FORCES REGARDING SOCIAL REFORM AND UNHEALTHY BEHAVIORS.

    (a) Report Required.--Not later than June 1, 2022, the Secretary of 
Defense, in consultation with the Secretaries of the military 
departments, shall submit to the Committees on Armed Services of the 
Senate and House of Representatives a report on training and courses of 
education offered to covered members regarding--
            (1) sexual assault;
            (2) sexual harassment;
            (3) extremism;
            (4) domestic violence;
            (5) diversity, equity, and inclusion;
            (6) military equal opportunity;
            (7) suicide prevention; and
            (8) substance abuse.
    (b) Elements.--The report under subsection (a) shall identify, with 
regard to each training or course of education, the following:
            (1) Sponsor.
            (2) Location.
            (3) Method.
            (4) Frequency.
            (5) Number of covered members who have participated.
            (6) Legislation, regulation, instruction, or guidance that 
        requires such training or course (if applicable).
            (7) Metrics of--
                    (A) performance;
                    (B) effectiveness; and
                    (C) data collection.
            (8) Responsibilities of the Secretary of Defense or 
        Secretary of a military department to--
                    (A) communicate with non-departmental entities;
                    (B) process feedback from trainers, trainees, and 
                such entities;
                    (C) connect such training or course to tactical, 
                operational, and strategic goals; and
                    (D) connect such training or course to other 
                training regarding social reform and unhealthy 
                behavior.
            (9) Analyses of--
                    (A) whether the metrics described in paragraph (7) 
                are standardized across the military departments;
                    (B) mechanisms used to engage non-departmental 
                entities to assist in the development of such training 
                or courses;
                    (C) incentives used to ensure the effectiveness of 
                such training or courses;
                    (D) how each training or courses is intended to 
                change behavior; and
                    (E) costs of such training and courses.
            (10) Recommendations of the Secretary of Defense to improve 
        such training or courses, including the estimated costs to 
        implement such improvements.
            (11) Any other information the Secretary of Defense 
        determines relevant.
    (c) Covered Member Defined.--In this section, the term ``covered 
member'' means a member of an Armed Force under the jurisdiction of the 
Secretary of a military department.

SEC. 559F. REPORT ON STATUS OF ARMY TUITION ASSISTANCE PROGRAM ARMY 
              IGNITED PROGRAM.

    (a) In General.--Not later than 60 days after the date of the 
enactment of this Act, the Secretary of the Army shall submit to the 
congressional defense committees a report on the status of the Army 
IgnitED program of the Army's Tuition Assistance Program.
    (b) Elements.--The report required under subsection (a) shall 
describe--
            (1) the estimated date when the Army IgnitED program will 
        be fully functional;
            (2) the estimated date when service members will be 
        reimbursed for out of pocket expenses caused by processing 
        delays and errors under the Army IgnitED program; and
            (3) the estimated date when institutions of higher 
        education will be fully reimbursed for all costs typically 
        provided through the Tuition Assistance Program but delayed due 
        to processing delays and errors under the Army IgnitED program.

SEC. 559G. BRIEFING ON CADETS AND MIDSHIPMEN WITH SPEECH DISORDERS.

    Not later than 180 days after the date of the enactment of this 
Act, the Secretary of Defense shall brief the Committees on Armed 
Services of the Senate and House of Representatives regarding nominees, 
who have speech disorders, to each military service academy. Such 
briefing shall include the following:
            (1) The number of such nominees were offered admission to 
        the military service academy concerned.
            (2) The number of nominees described in paragraph (1) who 
        were denied admission on the basis of such disorder.
            (3) Whether the admission process to a military service 
        academy includes testing for speech disorders.
            (4) The current medical standards of each military service 
        academy regarding speech disorders.
            (5) Whether the Superintendent of each military service 
        academy provides speech therapy to mitigate speech disorders--
                    (A) of nominees to such military service academy to 
                facilitate admission of such nominees; and
                    (B) of the cadets or midshipman at such military 
                service academy.

    Subtitle G--Military Family Readiness and Dependents' Education

SEC. 561. EXPANSION OF SUPPORT PROGRAMS FOR SPECIAL OPERATIONS FORCES 
              PERSONNEL AND IMMEDIATE FAMILY MEMBERS.

    Section 1788a(e) of title 10, United States Code, is amended--
            (1) in paragraph (4), by striking ``covered personnel'' and 
        inserting ``covered individuals''; and
            (2) in paragraph (5)--
                    (A) by striking ``covered personnel'' and inserting 
                ``covered individuals'';
                    (B) in subparagraph (B), by striking ``and'' at the 
                end;
                    (C) in subparagraph (C), by striking the period at 
                the end and inserting ``; and''; and
                    (D) by adding at the end the following new 
                subparagraph:
                    ``(D) immediate family members of individuals 
                described in subparagraphs (A) or (B) in a case in 
                which such individual died--
                            ``(i) as a direct result of armed conflict;
                            ``(ii) while engaged in hazardous service;
                            ``(iii) in the performance of duty under 
                        conditions simulating war; or
                            ``(iv) through an instrumentality of 
                        war.''.

SEC. 562. IMPROVEMENTS TO THE EXCEPTIONAL FAMILY MEMBER PROGRAM.

    (a) Expansion of Advisory Panel on Community Support for Military 
Families With Special Needs.--Section 563(d)(2) of the National Defense 
Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2010 (Public Law 111-84; 10 U.S.C. 
1781c note) is amended--
            (1) by striking ``seven'' and inserting ``nine'';
            (2) by inserting ``, appointed by the Secretary of 
        Defense,'' after ``individuals'';
            (3) by inserting ``each'' before ``a member'';
            (4) by striking the second sentence and inserting ``In 
        appointing individuals to the panel, the Secretary shall ensure 
        that--''; and
            (5) by adding at the end the following:
                    ``(A) one individual is the spouse of an enlisted 
                member;
                    ``(B) one individual is the spouse of an officer in 
                a grade below O-6;
                    ``(C) one individual is a junior enlisted member;
                    ``(D) one individual is a junior officer;
                    ``(E) individuals reside in different geographic 
                regions;
                    ``(F) one individual is a member serving at a 
                remote installation or is a member of the family of 
                such a member; and
                    ``(G) at least two individuals are members serving 
                on active duty, each with a dependent who--
                            ``(i) is enrolled in the Exceptional Family 
                        Member Program; and
                            ``(ii) has an individualized education 
                        program.''.
    (b) Relocation.--The Secretary of the military department concerned 
may, if such Secretary determines it feasible, permit a covered member 
who receives permanent change of station orders to elect, not later 
than 14 days after such receipt, from at least two locations that 
provide support for the dependent of such covered member with a special 
need.
    (c) Family Member Medical Summary.--The Secretary of a military 
department, in coordination with the Director of the Defense Health 
Agency, shall require that a family member medical summary, completed 
by a licensed and credentialed medical provider, is accessible in the 
electronic health record of the Department of Defense for subsequent 
review by a licensed medical provider.
    (d) Covered Member Defined.--In this section, the term ``covered 
member'' means a member of an Armed Force--
            (1) under the jurisdiction of the Secretary of a military 
        department; and
            (2) with a dependent with a special need.

SEC. 563. CERTAIN ASSISTANCE TO LOCAL EDUCATIONAL AGENCIES THAT BENEFIT 
              DEPENDENTS OF MILITARY AND CIVILIAN PERSONNEL.

    (a) Continuation of Authority to Assist Local Educational Agencies 
That Benefit Dependents of Members of the Armed Forces and Department 
of Defense Civilian Employees.--
            (1) Assistance to schools with significant numbers of 
        military dependent students.--Of the amount authorized to be 
        appropriated for fiscal year 2022 by section 301 and available 
        for operation and maintenance for Defense-wide activities as 
        specified in the funding table in section 4301, $50,000,000 
        shall be available only for the purpose of providing assistance 
        to local educational agencies under subsection (a) of section 
        572 of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 
        2006 (Public Law 109-163; 20 U.S.C. 7703b).
            (2) Local educational agency defined.--In this subsection, 
        the term ``local educational agency'' has the meaning given 
        that term in section 7013(9) of the Elementary and Secondary 
        Education Act of 1965 (20 U.S.C. 7713(9)).
    (b) Impact Aid for Children With Severe Disabilities.--
            (1) In general.--Of the amount authorized to be 
        appropriated for fiscal year 2022 pursuant to section 301 and 
        available for operation and maintenance for Defense-wide 
        activities as specified in the funding table in section 4301, 
        $10,000,000 shall be available for payments under section 363 
        of the Floyd D. Spence National Defense Authorization Act for 
        Fiscal Year 2001 (as enacted into law by Public Law 106-398; 
        114 Stat. 1654A-77; 20 U.S.C. 7703a).
            (2) Additional amount.--Of the amount authorized to be 
        appropriated for fiscal year 2022 pursuant to section 301 and 
        available for operation and maintenance for Defense-wide 
        activities as specified in the funding table in section 4301, 
        $10,000,000 shall be available for use by the Secretary of 
        Defense to make payments to local educational agencies 
        determined by the Secretary to have higher concentrations of 
        military children with severe disabilities.
            (3) Report.--Not later than March 31, 2022, the Secretary 
        shall brief the Committees on Armed Services of the Senate and 
        the House of Representatives on the Department's evaluation of 
        each local educational agency with higher concentrations of 
        military children with severe disabilities and subsequent 
        determination of the amounts of impact aid each such agency 
        shall receive.

SEC. 564. PILOT PROGRAM TO ESTABLISH EMPLOYMENT FELLOWSHIP 
              OPPORTUNITIES FOR MILITARY SPOUSES.

    (a) Establishment.--Not later than one year after the date of the 
enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense may establish a three-
year pilot program to provide employment support to the spouses of 
members of the Armed Forces through a paid fellowship with employers 
across a variety of industries. In carrying out the pilot program, the 
Secretary shall take the following steps:
            (1) Enter into a contract or other agreement to conduct a 
        career fellowship pilot program for military spouses.
            (2) Determine the appropriate capacity for the pilot 
        program based on annual funding availability.
            (3) Establish evaluation criteria to determine measures of 
        effectiveness and cost-benefit analysis of the pilot program in 
        supporting military spouse employment.
    (b) Limitation on Total Amount of Assistance.--The total amount of 
the pilot program may not exceed $5,000,000 over the life of the pilot.
    (c) Reports.--Not later than two years after the Secretary 
establishes the pilot program, the Secretary shall submit to the 
Committees on Armed Services of the Senate and the House of 
Representatives an interim report that includes the following elements:
            (1) The number of spouses who participated in the pilot 
        program annually.
            (2) The amount of funding spent through the pilot program 
        annually.
            (3) A recommendation of the Secretary regarding whether to 
        discontinue, expand, or make the pilot program permanent.
    (d) Final Report.--Not later than 180 days after the pilot program 
ends, the Secretary shall submit to the Committees on Armed Services of 
the Senate and the House of Representatives a final report that 
includes the following elements:
            (1) The number of spouses who participated in the pilot 
        program.
            (2) The amount of funding spent through the pilot program.
            (3) An evaluation of outcomes.
            (4) A recommendation of the Secretary regarding whether to 
        make the pilot program permanent.
    (e) Termination.--The pilot program shall terminate three years 
after the date on which the Secretary establishes the pilot program.

SEC. 565. POLICY REGARDING REMOTE MILITARY INSTALLATIONS.

    (a) Policy.--Not later than December 1, 2022, the Secretary of 
Defense, in consultation with the Secretaries of the military 
departments, shall develop a uniform policy for how to--
            (1) identify remote military installations; and
            (2) assess and manage challenges associated with remote 
        military installations and military personnel assigned to 
        remote locations.
    (b) Elements.--The policy under subsection (a) shall address the 
following:
            (1) Activities and facilities for the morale, welfare, and 
        recreation of members of the Armed Forces.
            (2) Availability of housing, located on and off remote 
        military installations.
            (3) Educational services for dependents of members of the 
        Armed Forces, located on and off remote military installations.
            (4) Availability of health care.
            (5) Employment opportunities for military spouses.
            (6) Risks associated with having insufficient support 
        services for members of the Armed Forces and their dependents.
    (c) Report.--Not later than March 1, 2023, the Secretary of Defense 
shall submit to the Committees on Armed Services of the Senate and the 
House of Representatives a report setting forth the policy under this 
section.
    (d) Military Installation Defined.--In this section, the term 
``military installation'' has the meaning given that term in section 
2801 of title 10, United States Code.

SEC. 566. IMPLEMENTATION OF GAO RECOMMENDATION ON IMPROVED 
              COMMUNICATION OF BEST PRACTICES TO ENGAGE MILITARY 
              SPOUSES WITH CAREER ASSISTANCE RESOURCES.

    (a) Plan Required.--The Secretary of Defense shall develop a plan 
to implement the recommendation of the Comptroller General of the 
United States, to address strategies for sharing information on 
outreach to military spouses regarding career assistance resources, in 
the report of the Government Accountability Office titled ``Military 
Spouse Employment: DOD Should Continue Assessing State Licensing 
Practices and Increase Awareness of Resources'' (GAO-21-193). The plan 
shall include the following elements:
            (1) A summary of actions that have been taken to implement 
        the recommendation.
            (2) A summary of actions that will be taken to implement 
        the recommendation, including how the Secretary plans to--
                    (A) engage military services and installations, 
                members of the Spouse Ambassador Network, and other 
                local stakeholders to obtain information on the 
                outreach approaches and best practices used by military 
                installations and stakeholders;
                    (B) overcome factors that may limit use of best 
                practices;
                    (C) disseminate best practices to relevant 
                stakeholders; and
                    (D) identify ways to and better coordinate with the 
                Secretaries of Veterans Affairs, Labor, and Housing and 
                Urban Development; and
                    (E) a schedule, with specific milestones, for 
                completing implementation of the recommendation.
    (b) Implementation; Deadline.--Not later than 18 months after the 
date of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall carry 
out activities to implement the plan developed under subsection (a).

SEC. 567. STUDY ON EMPLOYMENT OF MILITARY SPOUSES.

    (a) Study.--
            (1) In general.--The Secretary of Defense shall conduct a 
        study to identify employment barriers affecting military 
        spouses.
            (2) Elements.--The study conducted under paragraph (1) 
        shall determine the following:
                    (A) The rate or prevalence of military spouses who 
                are currently employed and whether such military 
                spouses have children.
                    (B) The rate or prevalence of military spouses who 
                are underemployed.
                    (C) In connection with subparagraph (B), whether a 
                military spouse would have taken a different position 
                of employment if the military spouse were not impacted 
                by the spouse who is a member of the Armed Forces.
                    (D) The rate or prevalence of military spouses who, 
                due to military affiliation, have experienced 
                discrimination by civilian employers, including loss of 
                employment, denial of a promotion, and difficulty in 
                being hired.
                    (E) Any other barriers of entry into the local 
                workforce for military spouses, including--
                            (i) state licensure requirements;
                            (ii) availability of childcare;
                            (iii) access to broadband;
                            (iv) job availability in military 
                        communities; and
                            (v) access to housing.
    (b) Report.--Not later than one year after the date of the 
enactment of this section, the Secretary of Defense shall submit to the 
congressional defense committees a report containing the results of the 
study conducted under this section, including any policy 
recommendations to address employment barriers identified by the study.
    (c) Definitions.--In this section:
            (1) Military spouse.--The term ``military spouse'' means 
        the spouse of a member of the Armed Forces serving on active 
        duty.
            (2) Congressional defense committees.--The term 
        ``congressional defense committees'' has the meaning given that 
        term in section 101(a)(16) of title 10, United States Code.

SEC. 568. BRIEFING ON EFFORTS OF COMMANDERS OF MILITARY INSTALLATIONS 
              TO CONNECT MILITARY FAMILIES WITH LOCAL ENTITIES THAT 
              PROVIDE SERVICES TO MILITARY FAMILIES.

    Not later than 180 days after the date of the enactment of this 
Act, the Secretary of Defense shall brief the Committees on Armed 
Services of the Senate and House of Representatives on how and the 
extent to which commanders of military installations connect military 
families with local nonprofit and government entities that provide 
services to military families, including assistance with housing.

SEC. 569. BRIEFING ON PROCESS TO CERTIFY REPORTING OF ELIGIBLE 
              FEDERALLY CONNECTED CHILDREN FOR PURPOSES OF FEDERAL 
              IMPACT AID PROGRAMS.

    (a) Briefing.--Not later April 1, 2022, the Secretary of Defense 
shall brief the Committees on Armed Services of the Senate and House of 
Representatives on the following:
            (1) The feasibility of developing a written process whereby 
        an installation commander can certify the information contained 
        in impact aid source check forms received by such installation 
        commander from local educational agencies.
            (2) Benefits of working with local educational agencies to 
        certify impact aid source check forms are submitted in the 
        appropriate manner.
            (3) An estimated timeline to implement such a certification 
        process.
    (b) Definitions.--In this section:
            (1) The term ``impact aid source check form'' means a form 
        submitted to a military installation by a local educational 
        agency to confirm the number and identity of children eligible 
        to be counted for purposes of the Federal impact aid program 
        under section 7003(a) of the Elementary and Secondary Education 
        Act of 1965 (20 U.S.C. 7703(a)).
            (2) The term ``local educational agency'' has the meaning 
        given that term in section 8101 of the Elementary and Secondary 
        Education Act of 1965 (20 U.S.C. 7801).

SEC. 569A. BRIEFING ON LEGAL SERVICES FOR FAMILIES ENROLLED IN THE 
              EXCEPTIONAL FAMILY MEMBER PROGRAM.

    (a) Briefing Required.--Not later than 180 days after the date of 
the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall brief the 
Committees on Armed Services of the Senate and House of Representatives 
on the provision of legal services, under section 582(b)(7) of the 
William M. (Mac) Thornberry National Defense Authorization Act for 
Fiscal Year 2021 (Public Law 116-283), to families enrolled in EFMP.
    (b) Elements.--The briefing shall include the following elements:
            (1) Training, provided by civilian attorneys or judge 
        advocates general, regarding special education.
            (2) Casework, relating to special education, of such 
        civilian attorneys and judge advocates general.
            (3) Information on how such legal services tie in to 
        broader EFMP support under the Individuals with Disabilities 
        Education Act (Public Law 91-230), including the geographic 
        support model.
            (4) Other matters regarding such legal services that the 
        Secretary of Defense determines appropriate.
            (5) Costs of such elements described in paragraphs (1) 
        through (4).
    (c) Definitions.--In this section:
            (1) The term ``EFMP'' means the Exceptional Family Member 
        Program.
            (2) The terms ``child with a disability'', ``free 
        appropriate public education'', and ``special education'' have 
        the meanings given those terms in section 602 of the 
        Individuals with Disabilities Education Act (20 U.S.C. 1401).

SEC. 569B. GAO REVIEW OF PRESERVATION OF THE FORCE AND FAMILY PROGRAM 
              OF UNITED STATES SPECIAL OPERATIONS COMMAND: BRIEFING; 
              REPORT.

    (a) Review.--The Comptroller General of the United States shall 
conduct a review of POTFF. Such review shall include the following:
            (1) With regards to current programs and activities of 
        POTFF, an assessment of the sufficiency of the following 
        domains:
                    (A) Human performance.
                    (B) Psychological and behavioral health.
                    (C) Social and family readiness.
                    (D) Spiritual.
            (2) A description of efforts of the Commander of United 
        States Special Operations Command to assess the unique needs of 
        members of special operations forces, including women and 
        minorities.
            (3) A description of plans of the Commander to improve 
        POTFF to better address the unique needs of members of special 
        operations forces.
            (4) Changes in costs to the United States to operate POTFF 
        since implementation.
            (5) Rates of participation in POTFF, including--
                    (A) the number of individuals who participate;
                    (B) frequency of use by such individuals; and
                    (C) geographic locations where such individuals 
                participate.
            (6) Methods by which data on POTFF is collected and 
        analyzed.
            (7) Outcomes used to determine the effects of POTFF on 
        members of special operations forces and their immediate family 
        members, including a description of the effectiveness of POTFF 
        in addressing unique needs of such individuals.
            (8) Any other matter the Comptroller General determines 
        appropriate.
    (b) Briefing.--Not later than 90 days after the date of the 
enactment of this Act, the Comptroller General shall brief the 
appropriate committees on the preliminary findings of the Comptroller 
General under such review.
    (c) Report.--The Comptroller General shall submit to the 
appropriate committees a final report on such review at a date mutually 
agreed upon by the Comptroller General and the appropriate committees.
    (d) Definitions.--In this section:
            (1) The term ``appropriate committees'' means the 
        Committees on Armed Services of the Senate and House of 
        Representatives.
            (2) The term ``POTFF'' means the Preservation of the Force 
        and Family Program of United States Special Operations Command 
        under section 1788a of title 10, United States Code.
            (3) The term ``special operations forces'' means the forces 
        described in section 167(j) of title 10, United States Code.

                  Subtitle H--Diversity and Inclusion

SEC. 571. REDUCTION OF GENDER-RELATED INEQUITIES IN COSTS OF UNIFORMS 
              TO MEMBERS OF THE ARMED FORCES.

    (a) Establishment of Criteria.--Not later than 180 days after the 
date of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense, acting 
through the Under Secretary of Defense for Personnel and Readiness and 
in coordination with the Secretaries of the military departments, shall 
establish criteria, consistent across the Armed Forces, for determining 
which uniform or clothing items across the Armed Forces are considered 
uniquely military for purposes of calculating the standard cash 
clothing replacement allowances, in part to reduce differences in out-
of pocket costs incurred by enlisted members of the Armed Forces across 
the military services and by gender within an Armed Force.
    (b) Reviews.--
            (1) Quinquennial review.--The Under Secretary shall review 
        the criteria established under subsection (a) every five years 
        after such establishment and recommend to the Secretaries of 
        the military departments adjustments to clothing allowances for 
        enlisted members if such allowances are insufficient to pay for 
        uniquely military items determined pursuant to such criteria.
            (2) Periodic reviews.--The Secretary of Defense, acting 
        through the Under Secretary of Defense for Personnel and 
        Readiness, and in coordination with the Secretaries of the 
        military departments, shall periodically review--
                    (A) all uniform clothing plans of each Armed Force 
                under the jurisdiction of the Secretary of a military 
                department to identify data needed to facilitate cost 
                discussions and make recommendations described in 
                paragraph (1);
                    (B) not less than once every five years, 
                calculations of each Armed Force for standard clothing 
                replacement allowances for enlisted members, in order 
                to develop a standard by which to identify differences 
                described in subsection (a);
                    (C) not less than once every 10 years, initial 
                clothing allowances for officers, in order to identify 
                data necessary to facilitate cost discussions and make 
                recommendations described in paragraph (1); and
                    (D) all plans of each Armed Force under the 
                jurisdiction of the Secretary of a military department 
                for changing uniform items to determine if such planned 
                changes will result in differences described in 
                subsection (a).
    (c) Regulations.--Not later than September 30, 2022, each Secretary 
of a military department shall prescribe regulations that ensure the 
following:
            (1) The out-of-pocket cost to an officer or enlisted member 
        of an Armed Force for a mandatory uniform item (or part of such 
        uniform) may not exceed such cost to another officer or 
        enlisted member of that Armed Force for such uniform (or part, 
        or equivalent part, of such uniform) solely based on gender.
            (2) If a change to a uniform of an Armed Force affects only 
        enlisted members of one gender, an enlisted member of such 
        gender in such Armed Force shall be entitled to an allowance 
        equal to the out-of-pocket cost to the officer or enlisted 
        member relating to such change.
            (3) An individual who has separated or retired, or been 
        discharged or dismissed, from the Armed Forces, shall not 
        entitled to an allowance under paragraph (2).
    (d) Report.--Not later than December 31, 2022, the Secretary of 
Defense, in coordination with the Secretaries of the military 
departments, shall submit to the Committees on Armed Services of the 
Senate and the House of Representatives a report on--
            (1) the estimated production costs and average retail 
        prices of military clothing items for members (including 
        officers and enlisted members) of each Armed Force; and
            (2) a comparison of costs for male and female military 
        clothing items for members of each Armed Force.

SEC. 572. STUDY ON NUMBER OF MEMBERS OF THE ARMED FORCES WHO IDENTIFY 
              AS HISPANIC OR LATINO.

    The Secretary of Defense shall seek to enter into an agreement with 
a federally funded research and development center to conduct a study 
of the following:
            (1) The number of members of the regular components of the 
        Armed Forces (including cadets and midshipmen at the military 
        service academies) who identify as Hispanic or Latino, 
        separated by rank.
            (2) A comparison of the percentage of the members described 
        in paragraph (1) with the percentage of the population of the 
        United States who are eligible to enlist or commission in the 
        Armed Forces who identify as Hispanic or Latino.
            (3) A comparison of how each of the Armed Forces recruits 
        individuals who identify as Hispanic or Latino.
            (4) A comparison of how each of the Armed Forces retains 
        both officer and enlisted members who identify as Hispanic or 
        Latino.
            (5) A comparison of how each of the Armed Forces promotes 
        both officer and enlisted members who identify as Hispanic or 
        Latino.

SEC. 573. INCLUSION OF MILITARY SERVICE ACADEMIES, OFFICER CANDIDATE 
              AND TRAINING SCHOOLS, AND THE SENIOR RESERVE OFFICERS' 
              TRAINING CORPS DATA IN DIVERSITY AND INCLUSION REPORTING.

    Section 113 of title 10, United States Code, is amended--
            (1) in subsection (c)(2), by inserting before the semicolon 
        the following: ``, including the status of diversity and 
        inclusion in the military service academies, the Officer 
        Candidate and Training Schools, and the Senior Reserve 
        Officers' Training Corps programs of such department''; and
            (2) in subsection (m)--
                    (A) by redesignating paragraphs (5), (6), and (7) 
                as paragraphs (6), (7), and (8), respectively; and
                    (B) by inserting after paragraph (4) the following 
                new paragraph:
            ``(5) The number of graduates of the Senior Reserve 
        Officers' Training Corps during the fiscal year covered by the 
        report, disaggregated by gender, race, and ethnicity, for each 
        military department.''.

SEC. 574. EXTENSION OF DEADLINE FOR GAO REPORT ON EQUAL OPPORTUNITY AT 
              THE MILITARY SERVICE ACADEMIES.

    Section 558 of the William M. (Mac) Thornberry National Defense 
Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2021 (Public Law 116-283) is amended, 
in the matter preceding paragraph (1), by striking ``one year after the 
date of the enactment of this Act'' and inserting ``May 31, 2022''.

 Subtitle I--Decorations and Awards, Miscellaneous Reports, and Other 
                                Matters

SEC. 581. MODIFIED DEADLINE FOR ESTABLISHMENT OF SPECIAL PURPOSE 
              ADJUNCT TO ARMED SERVICES VOCATIONAL APTITUDE BATTERY 
              TEST.

    Section 594 of the William M. (Mac) Thornberry National Defense 
Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2021 (Public Law 116-283) is amended 
by striking ``Not later than one year after the date of the enactment 
of this Act'' and inserting ``Not later than October 1, 2024''.

SEC. 582. AUTHORIZATIONS FOR CERTAIN AWARDS.

    (a) Medal of Honor to Charles R. Johnson for Acts of Valor During 
the Korean War.--
            (1) Authorization.--Notwithstanding the time limitations 
        specified in section 7274 of title 10, United States Code, or 
        any other time limitation with respect to the awarding of 
        certain medals to persons who served in the Armed Forces, the 
        President may award the Medal of Honor under section 7271 of 
        such title to Charles R. Johnson for the acts of valor 
        described in paragraph (2).
            (2) Acts of valor described.--The acts of valor described 
        in this paragraph are the actions of Charles R. Johnson on June 
        11 and 12, 1953, as a member of the Army serving in Korea, for 
        which he was awarded the Silver Star.
    (b) Medal of Honor to Wataru Nakamura for Acts of Valor During the 
Korean War.--
            (1) Authorization.--Notwithstanding the time limitations 
        specified in section 7274 of title 10, United States Code, or 
        any other time limitation with respect to the awarding of 
        certain medals to persons who served in the Armed Forces, the 
        President may award the Medal of Honor under section 7271 of 
        such title to Wataru Nakamura for the acts of valor described 
        in paragraph (2).
            (2) Acts of valor described.--The acts of valor described 
        in this paragraph are the actions of Wataru Nakamura on May 18, 
        1951, as a member of the Army serving in Korea, for which he 
        was awarded the Distinguished-Service Cross.
    (c) Medal of Honor to Bruno R. Orig for Acts of Valor During the 
Korean War.--
            (1) Authorization.--Notwithstanding the time limitations 
        specified in section 7274 of title 10, United States Code, or 
        any other time limitation with respect to the awarding of 
        certain medals to persons who served in the Armed Forces, the 
        President may award the Medal of Honor under section 7271 of 
        such title to Bruno R. Orig for the acts of valor described in 
        paragraph (2).
            (2) Acts of valor described.--The acts of valor described 
        in this paragraph are the actions of Bruno R. Orig on Februray 
        15, 1951, as a member of the Army serving in Korea, for which 
        he was awarded the Distinguished-Service Cross.
    (d) Medal of Honor to Dennis M. Fujii for Acts of Valor During the 
Vietnam War.--
            (1) Authorization.--Notwithstanding the time limitations 
        specified in section 7274 of title 10, United States Code, or 
        any other time limitation with respect to the awarding of 
        certain medals to persons who served in the Armed Forces, the 
        President may award the Medal of Honor under section 7271 of 
        such title to Dennis M. Fujii for the acts of valor described 
        in paragraph (2).
            (2) Acts of valor described.--The acts of valor described 
        in this paragraph are the actions of Dennis M. Fujii on 
        February 18 through 22, 1971, as a member of the Army serving 
        in the Republic of Vietnam, for which he was awarded the 
        Distinguished-Service Cross.
    (e) Medal of Honor to Edward N. Kaneshiro, for Acts of Valor During 
the Vietnam War.--
            (1) Authorization.--Notwithstanding the time limitations 
        specified in section 7274 of title 10, United States Code, or 
        any other time limitation with respect to the awarding of 
        certain medals to persons who served in the Armed Forces, the 
        President may award the Medal of Honor under section 7271 of 
        such title to Edward N. Kaneshiro for the acts of valor 
        described in paragraph (2).
            (2) Acts of valor described.--The acts of valor described 
        in this paragraph are the actions of Edward N. Kaneshiro on 
        December 1, 1966, as a member of the Army serving in Vietnam, 
        for which he was awarded the Distinguished-Service Cross.
    (f) Distinguished-Service Cross to Earl R. Fillmore, Jr. for Acts 
of Valor in Somalia.--
            (1) Authorization.--Notwithstanding the time limitations 
        specified in section 7274 of title 10, United States Code, or 
        any other time limitation with respect to the awarding of 
        certain medals to persons who served in the Armed Forces, the 
        President may award the Distinguished-Service Cross under 
        section 7272 of such title to Earl R. Fillmore, Jr. for the 
        acts of valor described in paragraph (2).
            (2) Acts of valor described.--The acts of valor described 
        in this paragraph are the actions of Earl R. Fillmore, Jr. on 
        October 3, 1993, as a member of the Army serving in Somalia, 
        for which he was awarded the Silver Star.
    (g) Distinguished-Service Cross to Robert L. Mabry for Acts of 
Valor in Somalia.--
            (1) Authorization.--Notwithstanding the time limitations 
        specified in section 7274 of title 10, United States Code, or 
        any other time limitation with respect to the awarding of 
        certain medals to persons who served in the Armed Forces, the 
        President may award the Distinguished-Service Cross under 
        section 7272 of such title to Robert L. Mabry for the acts of 
        valor described in paragraph (2).
            (2) Acts of valor described.--The acts of valor described 
        in this paragraph are the actions of Robert L. Mabry on October 
        3 and 4, 1993, as a member of the Army serving in Somalia, for 
        which he was awarded the Silver Star.
    (h) Distinguished-Service Cross to John G. Macejunas for Acts of 
Valor in Somalia.--
            (1) Authorization.--Notwithstanding the time limitations 
        specified in section 7274 of title 10, United States Code, or 
        any other time limitation with respect to the awarding of 
        certain medals to persons who served in the Armed Forces, the 
        President may award the Distinguished-Service Cross under 
        section 7272 of such title to John G. Macejunas for the acts of 
        valor described in paragraph (2).
            (2) Acts of valor described.--The acts of valor described 
        in this paragraph are the actions of John G. Macejunas on 
        October 3 and 4, 1993, as a member of the Army serving in 
        Somalia, for which he was awarded the Silver Star.
    (i) Distinguished-Service Cross to William F. Thetford for Acts of 
Valor in Somalia.--
            (1) Authorization.--Notwithstanding the time limitations 
        specified in section 7274 of title 10, United States Code, or 
        any other time limitation with respect to the awarding of 
        certain medals to persons who served in the Armed Forces, the 
        President may award the Distinguished-Service Cross under 
        section 7272 of such title to William F. Thetford for the acts 
        of valor described in paragraph (2).
            (2) Acts of valor described.--The acts of valor described 
        in this paragraph are the actions of William F. Thetford on 
        October 3 and 4, 1993, as a member of the Army serving in 
        Somalia, for which he was awarded the Silver Star.

SEC. 583. ESTABLISHMENT OF THE ATOMIC VETERANS COMMEMORATIVE SERVICE 
              MEDAL.

    (a) Service Medal Required.--The Secretary of Defense shall design 
and produce a commemorative military service medal, to be known as the 
``Atomic Veterans Commemorative Service Medal'', to commemorate the 
service and sacrifice of veterans who were instrumental in the 
development of our nations atomic and nuclear weapons programs.
    (b) Eligibility Requirements.--(1) The Secretary of Defense shall, 
within 180 days after the date of enactment of this Act, determine 
eligibility requirements for this medal.
    (2) Sixty days prior to publishing the eligibility requirements for 
this medal, the Secretary of Defense shall submit proposed eligibility 
criteria under paragraph (1) to the Committees on Armed Services of the 
Senate and House of Representatives for comment.
    (3) The Secretary of Defense may require persons to submit 
supporting documentation for the medal authorized in subsection (a) to 
determine eligibility under paragraph (1).
    (c) Distribution of Medal.--
            (1) Issuance to retired and former members.--At the request 
        of an eligible veteran, the Secretary of Defense shall issue 
        the Atomic Veterans Commemorative Service Medal to the eligible 
        veteran.
            (2) Issuance to next-of-kin.--In the case of a veteran who 
        is deceased, the Secretary may provide for issuance of the 
        Atomic Veterans Commemorative Service Medal to the next-of-kin 
        of the persons. If applications for a medal are filed by more 
        than one next of kin of a person eligible to receive a medal 
        under this section, the Secretary of Defense shall determine 
        which next-of-kin will receive the medal.
            (3) Application.--The Secretary shall prepare and 
        disseminate as appropriate an application by which veterans and 
        their next-of-kin may apply to receive the Atomic Veterans 
        Service Medal.
    (d) Authorization of Appropriations.--There is authorized to be 
appropriated such sum as may be necessary to carry out this section.

SEC. 584. UPDATES AND PRESERVATION OF MEMORIALS TO CHAPLAINS AT 
              ARLINGTON NATIONAL CEMETERY.

    (a) Updates and Preservation of Memorials.--
            (1) Protestant chaplains memorial.--The Secretary of the 
        Army may permit NCMAF--
                    (A) to modify the memorial to Protestant chaplains 
                located on Chaplains Hill to include a granite, marble, 
                or other stone base for the bronze plaque of the 
                memorial;
                    (B) to provide an updated bronze plaque, described 
                in subparagraph (A), including the name of each 
                chaplain, verified as described in subsection (b), who 
                died while serving on active duty in the Armed Forces 
                after the date on which the original memorial was 
                placed; and
                    (C) to make such other updates and corrections to 
                the memorial that the Secretary determines necessary.
            (2) Catholic and jewish chaplain memorials.--The Secretary 
        of the Army may permit NCMAF to update and make corrections to 
        the Catholic and Jewish chaplain memorials located on Chaplains 
        Hill that the Secretary determines necessary.
            (3) No cost to federal government.--The activities of NCMAF 
        authorized by this subsection shall be carried out at no cost 
        to the Federal Government.
    (b) Verification of Names.--NCMAF may not include the name of a 
chaplain on a memorial on Chaplains Hill under subsection (a) unless 
that name has been verified by the Chief of Chaplains of the Army, 
Navy, or Air Force or the Chaplain of the United States Marine Corps, 
depending on the branch of the Armed Forces in which the chaplain 
served.
    (c) Prohibition on Expansion of Memorials.--Except as provided in 
subsection (a)(1)(A), this section may not be construed as authorizing 
the expansion of any memorial that is located on Chaplains Hill as of 
the date of the enactment of this Act.
    (d) Definitions.--In this section:
            (1) The term ``Chaplains Hill'' means the area in Arlington 
        National Cemetery that, as of the date of the enactment of this 
        Act, is generally identified and recognized as Chaplains Hill.
            (2) The term ``NCMAF'' means the National Conference on 
        Ministry to the Armed Forces or any successor organization 
        recognized in law for purposes of the operation of this 
        section.

SEC. 585. REPORTS ON SECURITY FORCE PERSONNEL PERFORMING PROTECTION 
              LEVEL ONE DUTIES.

    (a) In General.--The Secretary of the Air Force shall submit to the 
congressional defense committees a report on the status of security 
force personnel performing protection level one (PL-1) duties--
            (1) not later than 90 days after the date of the enactment 
        of this Act; and
            (2) concurrent with the submission to Congress of the 
        budget of the President for each of fiscal years 2023 through 
        2027 pursuant to section 1105(a) of title 31, United States 
        Code.
    (b) Elements.--Each report required by subsection (a) shall include 
the following:
            (1) The number of Air Force personnel performing, and the 
        number of unfilled billets designated for performance of, PL-1 
        duties on a full-time basis during the most recent fiscal year 
        that ended before submission of the report.
            (2) The number of such personnel disaggregated by mission 
        assignment during that fiscal year.
            (3) The number of such personnel and unfilled billets at 
        each major PL-1 installation during that fiscal year and a 
        description of the rank structure of such personnel.
            (4) A statement of the time, by rank structure, such 
        personnel were typically assigned to perform PL-1 duties at 
        each major PL-1 installation during that fiscal year.
            (5) The retention rate for security personnel performing 
        such duties during that fiscal year.
            (6) The number of Air Force PL-1 security force members 
        deployed to support another Air Force mission or a joint 
        mission with another military department during that fiscal 
        year.
            (7) A description of the type of training for security 
        personnel performing PL-1 duties during that fiscal year.
            (8) An assessment of the status of replacing the existing 
        fleet of high mobility multipurpose wheeled vehicles (HMMWV) 
        and BearCat armored vehicles, by PL-1 installation.
            (9) Such other matters as the Secretary considers 
        appropriate relating to security force personnel performing PL-
        1 duties during the period of five fiscal years after 
        submission of the report.

SEC. 586. GAO STUDY ON TATTOO POLICIES OF THE ARMED FORCES.

    (a) Study.--The Comptroller General of the United States shall 
evaluate the tattoo policies of each Armed Force, including--
            (1) the effects of such policies on recruitment, retention, 
        reenlistment of members of the Armed Forces; and
            (2) processes for waivers to such policies to recruit, 
        retain, or reenlist members who have unauthorized tattoos.
    (b) Briefing.--Not later than March 31, 2022, the Comptroller 
General shall brief the Committees on Armed Services of the Senate and 
House of Representatives on preliminary findings of such evaluation.
    (c) Report.--Not later than July 1, 2022, the Comptroller General 
shall submit to the Committees on Armed Services of the Senate and 
House of Representatives a report containing the final results of such 
evaluation.

SEC. 587. BRIEFING REGARDING BEST PRACTICES FOR COMMUNITY ENGAGEMENT IN 
              HAWAII.

    (a) Briefing Required.--Not later than 90 days after the date of 
the enactment of this Act, the Assistant Secretary of Defense and the 
Secretaries of the military departments shall jointly submit to 
Congress a briefing on best practices for coordinating relations with 
State and local governmental entities in the State of Hawaii.
    (b) Best Practices.--The best practices referred to in subsection 
(a) shall address each of the following issues:
            (1) Identify comparable locations with joint base military 
        installations or of other densely populated metropolitan areas 
        with multiple military installations and summarize lessons 
        learns from any similar efforts to engage with the community 
        and public officials.
            (2) Identify all the major community engagement efforts by 
        the services, commands, installations and other military 
        organizations in the State of Hawaii.
            (3) Evaluate the current community outreach efforts to 
        identify any outreach gaps or coordination challenges that 
        undermine the military engagement with the local community and 
        elected official in the State of Hawaii.
            (4) Propose options available to create an enhanced, 
        coordinated community engagement effort in the State of Hawaii 
        based on the department's evaluation.
            (5) Resources to support the coordination described in this 
        subsection, including the creation of joint liaison offices 
        that are easily accessible to public officials to facilitate 
        coordinating relations with State and local governmental 
        agencies.

          TITLE VI--COMPENSATION AND OTHER PERSONNEL BENEFITS

                     Subtitle A--Pay and Allowances

Sec. 601. Basic needs allowance for members on active service in the 
                            Armed Forces.
Sec. 602. Equal incentive pay for members of the reserve components of 
                            the Armed Forces.
Sec. 603. Expansions of certain travel and transportation authorities.
Sec. 604. Repeal of expiring travel and transportation authorities.
Sec. 605. Requirements in connection with suspension of retired pay and 
                            retirement annuities.
Sec. 606. Report on relationship between basic allowance for housing 
                            and sizes of military families.
Sec. 607. Report on certain moving expenses for members of the Armed 
                            Forces.
Sec. 608. Report on temporary lodging expenses in competitive housing 
                            markets.
Sec. 609. Report on rental partnership programs.

                  Subtitle B--Bonus and Incentive Pays

Sec. 611. One-year extension of certain expiring bonus and special pay 
                            authorities.

                Subtitle C--Family and Survivor Benefits

Sec. 621. Extension of paid parental leave.
Sec. 622. Bereavement leave for members of the Armed Forces.
Sec. 623. Travel and transportation allowances for family members to 
                            attend the funeral and memorial services of 
                            members.
Sec. 624. Expansion of pilot program to provide financial assistance to 
                            members of the Armed Forces for in-home 
                            child care.
Sec. 625. Pilot program on direct hire authority for spouses of members 
                            of the uniformed services at locations 
                            outside the United States.
Sec. 626. Casualty assistance program: reform; establishment of working 
                            group.

                   Subtitle D--Defense Resale Matters

Sec. 631. Additional sources of funds available for construction, 
                            repair, improvement, and maintenance of 
                            commissary stores.

             Subtitle E--Miscellaneous Rights and Benefits

Sec. 641. Alexander Lofgren Veterans in Parks program.

                     Subtitle A--Pay and Allowances

SEC. 601. BASIC NEEDS ALLOWANCE FOR MEMBERS ON ACTIVE SERVICE IN THE 
              ARMED FORCES.

    (a) In General.--Chapter 7 of title 37, United States Code, is 
amended by inserting after section 402a the following new section:
``Sec. 402b. Basic needs allowance for members on active service in the 
              Armed Forces
    ``(a) Allowance Required.--The Secretary concerned shall pay to 
each member who is eligible under subsection (b) a basic needs 
allowance in the amount determined for such member under subsection 
(c).
    ``(b) Eligible Members.--A member on active service in the armed 
forces is eligible for the allowance under subsection (a) if--
            ``(1) the member has completed initial entry training;
            ``(2) the gross household income of the member during the 
        most recent calendar year did not exceed an amount equal to 130 
        percent of the Federal poverty guidelines of the Department of 
        Health and Human Services for the location of the member and 
        the number of individuals in the household of the member for 
        such year; and
            ``(3) the member--
                    ``(A) is not ineligible for the allowance under 
                subsection (d); and
                    ``(B) does not elect under subsection (g) not to 
                receive the allowance.
    ``(c) Amount of Allowance.--The amount of the monthly allowance 
payable to a member under subsection (a) shall be the amount equal to--
            ``(1)(A) 130 percent of the Federal poverty guidelines of 
        the Department of Health and Human Services for the calendar 
        year during which the allowance is paid based on the location 
        of the member and the number of individuals in the household of 
        the member during the month for which the allowance is paid; 
        minus
            ``(B) the gross household income of the member during the 
        preceding calendar year; divided by
            ``(2) 12.
    ``(d) Bases of Ineligibility.--
            ``(1) In general.--The following members are ineligible for 
        the allowance under subsection (a):
                    ``(A) A member who does not have any dependents.
                    ``(B) A cadet at the United States Military 
                Academy, the United States Air Force Academy, or the 
                Coast Guard Academy, a midshipman at the United States 
                Naval Academy, or a cadet or midshipman serving 
                elsewhere in the armed forces.
            ``(2) Household with more than one eligible member.--In the 
        event a household contains two or more members determined under 
        subsection (f) to be eligible to receive the allowance under 
        subsection (a), only one allowance may be paid to a member 
        among such members as such members shall jointly elect.
            ``(3) Automatic ineligibility of members receiving certain 
        pay increases.--A member determined to be eligible under 
        subsection (f) for the allowance under subsection (a) whose 
        monthly gross household income increases as a result of a 
        promotion or other permanent increase to pay or allowances 
        under this title to an amount that, on an annualized basis, 
        would exceed the amount described in subsection (b)(2) is 
        ineligible for the allowance. If such member is receiving the 
        allowance, payment of the allowance shall automatically 
        terminate within a reasonable time, as determined by the 
        Secretary of Defense in regulations prescribed under subsection 
        (j).
            ``(4) Ineligibility of certain changes in income.--A member 
        whose gross household income for the preceding year decreases 
        because of a fine, forfeiture, or reduction in rank imposed as 
        a part of disciplinary action or an action under chapter 47 of 
        title 10 (the Uniform Code of Military Justice) is not eligible 
        for the allowance under subsection (a) solely as a result of 
        the fine, forfeiture, or reduction in rank.
    ``(e) Application by Members Seeking Allowance.--
            ``(1) In general.--A member who seeks to receive the 
        allowance under subsection (a) shall submit to the Secretary 
        concerned an application for the allowance that includes such 
        information as the Secretary may require in order to determine 
        whether or not the member is eligible to receive the allowance.
            ``(2) Timing of submission.--A member who receives the 
        allowance under subsection (a) and seeks to continue to receive 
        the allowance shall submit to the Secretary concerned an 
        updated application under paragraph (1) at such times as the 
        Secretary may require, but not less frequently than annually.
            ``(3) Voluntary submission.--The submission of an 
        application under paragraph (1) is voluntary.
            ``(4) Screening of members for eligibility.--The Secretary 
        of Defense shall--
                    ``(A) ensure that all members of the armed forces 
                are screened during initial entry training and 
                regularly thereafter for eligibility for the allowance 
                under subsection (a); and
                    ``(B) notify any member so screened who may be 
                eligible that the member may apply for the allowance by 
                submitting an application under paragraph (1).
    ``(f) Determinations of Eligibility.--
            ``(1) In general.--The Secretary concerned shall--
                    ``(A) determine which members of the armed forces 
                are eligible under subsection (b); and
                    ``(B) notify each such member, in writing, of that 
                determination.
            ``(2) Information included in notice.--The notice under 
        paragraph (1) shall include information regarding financial 
        management and assistance programs for which the member may be 
        eligible.
    ``(g) Election Not to Receive Allowance.--
            ``(1) In general.--A member determined under subsection (f) 
        to be eligible for the allowance under subsection (a) may 
        elect, in writing, not to receive the allowance.
            ``(2) Deemed ineligible.--A member who does not submit an 
        application under subsection (e) within a reasonable time (as 
        determined by the Secretary concerned) shall be deemed 
        ineligible for the allowance under subsection (a).
    ``(h) Special Rule for Members Stationed Outside United States.--In 
the case of a member assigned to a duty location outside the United 
States, the Secretary concerned shall make the calculations described 
in subsections (b)(2) and (c)(1) using the Federal poverty guidelines 
of the Department of Health and Human Services for the continental 
United States.
    ``(i) Regulations.--Not later than one year after the date of the 
enactment of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 
2022, the Secretary of Defense shall prescribe regulations for the 
administration of this section.
    ``(j) Effective Period.--
            ``(1) Implementation period.--The allowance under 
        subsection (a) is payable for months beginning on or after the 
        date that is one year after the date of the enactment of the 
        National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2022.
            ``(2) Termination.--The allowance under subsection (a) may 
        not be paid for any month beginning after December 31, 2027.
    ``(k) Definitions.--In this section:
            ``(1) Gross household income.--The term `gross household 
        income', with respect to a member of the armed forces, 
        includes--
                    ``(A) all household income, derived from any 
                source; minus
                    ``(B) in the case of a member whom the Secretary 
                concerned determines resides in an area with a high 
                cost of living, any portion of the basic allowance for 
                housing under section 403 of this title that the 
                Secretary concerned elects to exclude.
            ``(2) Household.--The term `household' means a member of 
        the armed forces and any dependents of the member enrolled in 
        the Defense Enrollment Eligibility Reporting System, regardless 
        of the location of those dependents.''.
    (b) Study.--
            (1) In general.--The Secretary of Defense shall conduct a 
        study on food insecurity in the Armed Forces. Results of such 
        study shall include the following elements:
                    (A) An analysis of food deserts that affect members 
                of the Armed Forces, and their families, who live in 
                areas with high costs of living.
                    (B) A comparison of--
                            (i) the current method employed by the 
                        Secretary of Defense to determine areas with 
                        high costs of living;
                            (ii) local level indicators used by the 
                        Bureau of Labor Statistics that indicate buying 
                        power and consumer spending in specific 
                        geographic areas;
                            (iii) indicators used by the Department of 
                        Agriculture in market basket analyses and other 
                        measures of local and regional food costs.
                    (C) The feasibility of implementing a web portal 
                for a member of any Armed Force to apply for the 
                allowance under section 402b of title 37, United States 
                Code, added by subsection (a), including--
                            (i) cost;
                            (ii) ease of use;
                            (iii) access;
                            (iv) privacy; and
                            (v) any other factor the Secretary 
                        determines appropriate.
                    (D) The development of a process to determine an 
                appropriate allowance to supplement the income of 
                members who suffer food insecurity.
                    (E) Outcomes of forums with beneficiaries, military 
                service organizations, and advocacy groups to elicit 
                information regarding the effects of food insecurity on 
                members and their dependents. The Secretary of Defense 
                and each Secretary of a military department shall 
                conduct at least one such forum, only one of which may 
                be conducted in the National Capital Region.
                    (F) An estimate of costs to implement each 
                recommendation of the Secretary developed pursuant to 
                this paragraph.
                    (G) Any other information the Secretary determines 
                appropriate.
            (2) Briefing.--Not later than April 1, 2022, the Secretary 
        shall brief the Committees on Armed Services of the Senate and 
        House of Representatives on initial findings of the study.
            (3) Report.--Not later than October 1, 2022, the Secretary 
        shall submit to the Committees on Armed Services of the Senate 
        and House of Representatives a report containing the final 
        results of the study.
            (4) Definitions.--In this subsection:
                    (A) The term ``food desert'' means an area, 
                determined by the Secretary of Defense, where it is 
                difficult to obtain affordable or high-quality fresh 
                food.
                    (B) The term ``National Capital Region'' has the 
                meaning given such term in section 2674 of title 10, 
                United States Code.
    (c) Reports on Effects of Allowance on Food Insecurity.--Not later 
than December 31, 2025, and June 1, 2028, the Secretary of Defense 
shall submit to the congressional defense committees a report regarding 
the effect of the allowance under section 402b of title 37, United 
States Code, added by subsection (a), on food insecurity among members 
of the Armed Forces.
    (d) Clerical Amendment.--The table of sections at the beginning of 
chapter 7 of such title is amended by inserting after the item relating 
to section 402a the following new item:

``402b. Basic needs allowance for members on active service in the 
                            Armed Forces.''.

SEC. 602. EQUAL INCENTIVE PAY FOR MEMBERS OF THE RESERVE COMPONENTS OF 
              THE ARMED FORCES.

    (a) In General.--Subchapter II of chapter 5 of title 37, United 
States Code, is amended by adding at the end the following new section:
``Sec. 357. Incentive pay authorities for members of the reserve 
              components of the armed forces
    ``Notwithstanding section 1004 of this title, the Secretary 
concerned shall pay a member of the reserve component of an armed force 
incentive pay in the same monthly amount as that paid to a member in 
the regular component of such armed force performing comparable work 
requiring comparable skills.''.
    (b) Technical Amendment.--The table of sections at the beginning of 
such chapter is amended by inserting after the item relating to section 
356 the following:

``357. Incentive pay authorities for members of the reserve components 
                            of the armed forces.''.
    (c) Report.--Not later than September 30, 2022, the Secretary of 
Defense shall submit to the Committees on Armed Services of the Senate 
and House of Representatives a report containing--
            (1) the plan of the Secretary to implement section 357 of 
        such title, as added by subsection (a);
            (2) an estimate of the costs of such implementation;
            (3) the number of members described in such section; and
            (4) any other matter the Secretary determines relevant.
    (d) Implementation Date.--The Secretary may not implement section 
357 of such title, as added by subsection (a) until after--
            (1) submission of the report under subsection (b); and
            (2) the Secretary determines and certifies in writing to 
        the Committees on Armed Services of the Senate and House of 
        Representatives that such implementation shall not have a 
        detrimental effect on the force structure of an Armed Force 
        concerned, including with regard to recruiting or retention of 
        members in the regular component of such Armed Force.

SEC. 603. EXPANSIONS OF CERTAIN TRAVEL AND TRANSPORTATION AUTHORITIES.

    (a) Lodging in Kind for Reserve Component Members Performing 
Training.--
            (1) In general.--Section 12604 of title 10, United States 
        Code, is amended by adding at the end the following new 
        subsection:
    ``(c) Lodging in Kind.--(1) In the case of a member of a reserve 
component performing active duty for training or inactive-duty training 
who is not otherwise entitled to travel and transportation allowances 
in connection with such duty, the Secretary concerned may reimburse the 
member for housing service charge expenses incurred by the member in 
occupying transient government housing during the performance of such 
duty. If transient government housing is unavailable or inadequate, the 
Secretary concerned may provide the member with lodging in kind.
    ``(2) Any payment or other benefit under this subsection shall be 
provided in accordance with regulations prescribed by the Secretary 
concerned.
    ``(3) The Secretary may pay service charge expenses under paragraph 
(1) and expenses of providing lodging in kind under such paragraph out 
of funds appropriated for operation and maintenance for the reserve 
component concerned. Use of a Government charge card is authorized for 
payment of these expenses.
    ``(4) Decisions regarding the availability or adequacy of 
government housing at a military installation under paragraph (1) shall 
be made by the installation commander.''.
            (2) Conforming amendment.--Section 474 of title 37, United 
        States Code, is amended by striking subsection (i).
    (b) Mandatory Pet Quarantine Fees for Household Pets.--Section 
451(b)(8) of title 37, United States Code, is amended by adding at the 
end the following: ``Such costs include pet quarantine expenses.''.
    (c) Student Dependent Transportation.--
            (1) In general.--Section 452(b) of title 37, United States 
        Code, is amended by adding at the end the following new 
        paragraphs:
            ``(18) Travel by a dependent child to the United States to 
        obtain formal secondary, undergraduate, graduate, or vocational 
        education, if the permanent duty assignment location of the 
        member of the uniformed services is outside the continental 
        United States (other than in Alaska or Hawaii).
            ``(19) Travel by a dependent child within the United States 
        to obtain formal secondary, undergraduate, graduate, or 
        vocational education, if the permanent duty assignment location 
        of the member of the uniformed services is in Alaska or Hawaii 
        and the school is located in a State outside of the permanent 
        duty assignment location.''.
            (2) Definitions.--Section 451 of title 37, United States 
        Code, as amended by subsection (b) of this section, is 
        amended--
                    (A) in subsection (a)(2)(H), by adding at the end 
                the following new clauses:
                            ``(vii) Transportation of a dependent child 
                        of a member of the uniformed services to the 
                        United States to obtain formal secondary, 
                        undergraduate, graduate, or vocational 
                        education, if the permanent duty assignment 
                        location of the member is outside the 
                        continental United States (other than in Alaska 
                        or Hawaii).
                            ``(viii) Transportation of a dependent 
                        child of a member of the uniformed services 
                        within the United States to obtain formal 
                        secondary, undergraduate, graduate, or 
                        vocational education, if the permanent duty 
                        assignment location of the member is in Alaska 
                        or Hawaii and the school is located in a State 
                        outside of the permanent duty assignment 
                        location.''; and
                    (B) in subsection (b), by adding at the end the 
                following new paragraph:
            ``(10)(A) The term `permanent duty assignment location' 
        means--
                    ``(i) the official station of a member of the 
                uniformed services; or
                    ``(ii) the residence of a dependent of a member of 
                the uniformed services.
            ``(B) As used in subparagraph (A)(ii), the residence of a 
        dependent who is a student not living with the member while at 
        school is the permanent duty assignment location of the 
        dependent student.''.
    (d) Dependent Transportation Incident to Ship Construction, 
Inactivation, and Overhauling.--
            (1) In general.--Section 452 of title 37, United States 
        Code, as amended by subsection (c) of this section, is further 
        amended--
                    (A) in subsection (b), by adding at the end the 
                following new paragraph:
            ``(20) Subject to subsection (i), travel by a dependent to 
        a location where a member of the uniformed services is on 
        permanent duty aboard a ship that is overhauling, inactivating, 
        or under construction.''; and
                    (B) by adding at the end the following new 
                subsection:
    ``(i) Dependent Transportation Incident to Ship Construction, 
Inactivation, and Overhauling.--The authority under subsection (a) for 
travel in connection with circumstances described in subsection (b)(20) 
shall be subject to the following terms and conditions:
            ``(1) The member of the uniformed services must be 
        permanently assigned to the ship for 31 or more consecutive 
        days to be eligible for allowances, and the transportation 
        allowances accrue on the 31st day and every 60 days thereafter.
            ``(2) Transportation in kind, reimbursement for personally 
        procured transportation, or a monetary allowance for mileage in 
        place of the cost of transportation may be provided, in lieu of 
        the member's entitlement to transportation, for the member's 
        dependents from the location that was the home port of the ship 
        before commencement of overhaul or inactivation to the port of 
        overhaul or inactivation.
            ``(3) The total reimbursement for transportation for the 
        member's dependents may not exceed the cost of one Government-
        procured commercial round-trip travel.''.
            (2) Definitions.--Section 451(a)(2)(H) of title 37, United 
        States Code, as amended by subsection (c) of this section, is 
        further amended by adding at the end the following new clause:
                            ``(ix) Transportation of a dependent to a 
                        location where a member of the uniformed 
                        services is on permanent duty aboard a ship 
                        that is overhauling, inactivating, or under 
                        construction.''.
    (e) Technical Correction.--Section 2784a(a)(3) of title 10, United 
States Code, is amended by striking ``section 474'' and inserting 
``section 452''.

SEC. 604. REPEAL OF EXPIRING TRAVEL AND TRANSPORTATION AUTHORITIES.

    (a) In General.--Effective December 31, 2021, subchapter III of 
chapter 8 of title 37, United States Code, is repealed.
    (b) Clerical Amendment.--The table of sections at the beginning of 
chapter 8 of such title is amended by striking the items relating to 
subchapter III and sections 471 through 495.

SEC. 605. REQUIREMENTS IN CONNECTION WITH SUSPENSION OF RETIRED PAY AND 
              RETIREMENT ANNUITIES.

    (a) Annual Eligibility Determination Procedures.--Not later than 
180 days after the date of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of 
Defense shall prescribe in regulations a single annual eligibility 
determination procedure for determinations of eligibility for military 
retired or retainer pay and survivor annuities in connection with 
military service as a replacement of the current procedures in 
connection with the Certificate of Eligibility and Report of Existence 
for military retirees and annuitants.
    (b) Report.--Not later than one year after the date of the 
enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall submit to the 
Committees on Armed Services of the Senate and House of Representatives 
a report on a process by which notifications of the death of a military 
retiree or annuitant may be determined with respect to the termination 
of eligibility for benefits.

SEC. 606. REPORT ON RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN BASIC ALLOWANCE FOR HOUSING 
              AND SIZES OF MILITARY FAMILIES.

    Not later than 180 days after the date of the enactment of this 
Act, the Secretary of Defense shall submit to the Committees on Armed 
Services of the Senate and House of Representatives a report on whether 
the basic allowance for housing under section 403 of title 37, United 
States Code, is sufficient for the average family size of members of 
the Armed Forces, disaggregated by rank and military housing area.

SEC. 607. REPORT ON CERTAIN MOVING EXPENSES FOR MEMBERS OF THE ARMED 
              FORCES.

    Not later than 180 days after the date of the enactment of this 
Act, the Secretary of Defense shall submit to the Committees on Armed 
Services of the Senate and House of Representatives a report on moving 
expenses incurred by members of the Armed Forces and their families 
that exceed such expenses covered by the Joint Travel Regulations for 
the Uniformed Services, disaggregated by Armed Force, rank, and 
military housing area. In such report, the Secretary shall examine the 
root causes of such expenses.

SEC. 608. REPORT ON TEMPORARY LODGING EXPENSES IN COMPETITIVE HOUSING 
              MARKETS.

    Not later than 180 days after the date of the enactment of this 
Act, the Secretary of Defense shall submit to the Committees on Armed 
Services of the Senate and House of Representatives a report on the 
appropriateness of the maximum payment period of 10 days under 
subsection (c) of section 474a of title 37, United States Code in 
highly competitive housing markets. Such report shall include how the 
Secretary educates members of the Armed Forces and their families about 
their ability to request payment under such section.

SEC. 609. REPORT ON RENTAL PARTNERSHIP PROGRAMS.

    Not later than 120 days after the date of the enactment of this 
Act, the Secretary of Defense shall submit to the Committees on Armed 
Services of the Senate and House of Representatives a report on the 
rental partnership programs of the Armed Forces. Such report shall 
include--
            (1) the numbers and percentages of members of the Armed 
        Forces who do not live in housing located on military 
        installations who participate in such programs; and
            (2) the recommendation of the Secretary whether Congress 
        should establish annual funding for such programs and, if so, 
        what in amounts.

                  Subtitle B--Bonus and Incentive Pays

SEC. 611. ONE-YEAR EXTENSION OF CERTAIN EXPIRING BONUS AND SPECIAL PAY 
              AUTHORITIES.

    (a) Authorities Relating to Reserve Forces.--Section 910(g) of 
title 37, United States Code, relating to income replacement payments 
for reserve component members experiencing extended and frequent 
mobilization for active duty service, is amended by striking ``December 
31, 2021'' and inserting ``December 31, 2022''.
    (b) Title 10 Authorities Relating to Health Care Professionals.--
The following sections of title 10, United States Code, are amended by 
striking ``December 31, 2021'' and inserting ``December 31, 2022'':
            (1) Section 2130a(a)(1), relating to nurse officer 
        candidate accession program.
            (2) Section 16302(d), relating to repayment of education 
        loans for certain health professionals who serve in the 
        Selected Reserve.
    (c) Authorities Relating to Nuclear Officers.--Section 333(i) of 
title 37, United States Code, is amended by striking ``December 31, 
2021'' and inserting ``December 31, 2022''.
    (d) Authorities Relating to Title 37 Consolidated Special Pay, 
Incentive Pay, and Bonus Authorities.--The following sections of title 
37, United States Code, are amended by striking ``December 31, 2021'' 
and inserting ``December 31, 2022'':
            (1) Section 331(h), relating to general bonus authority for 
        enlisted members.
            (2) Section 332(g), relating to general bonus authority for 
        officers.
            (3) Section 334(i), relating to special aviation incentive 
        pay and bonus authorities for officers.
            (4) Section 335(k), relating to special bonus and incentive 
        pay authorities for officers in health professions.
            (5) Section 336(g), relating to contracting bonus for 
        cadets and midshipmen enrolled in the Senior Reserve Officers' 
        Training Corps.
            (6) Section 351(h), relating to hazardous duty pay.
            (7) Section 352(g), relating to assignment pay or special 
        duty pay.
            (8) Section 353(i), relating to skill incentive pay or 
        proficiency bonus.
            (9) Section 355(h), relating to retention incentives for 
        members qualified in critical military skills or assigned to 
        high priority units.
    (e) Authority to Provide Temporary Increase in Rates of Basic 
Allowance for Housing.--Section 403(b)(7)(E) of title 37, United States 
Code, is amended by striking ``December 31, 2021'' and inserting 
``December 31, 2022''.

                Subtitle C--Family and Survivor Benefits

SEC. 621. EXTENSION OF PAID PARENTAL LEAVE.

    (a) In General.--Section 701 of title 10, United States Code, is 
amended--
            (1) in subsection (i)--
                    (A) in paragraph (1)--
                            (i) in subparagraph (A), by striking ``a 
                        member'' and all that follows through the 
                        period at the end and inserting the following: 
                        ``a member of the armed forces described in 
                        paragraph (2) is allowed up to a total of 12 
                        weeks of parental leave during the one-year 
                        period beginning after the following events:
                            ``(i) The birth or adoption of a child of 
                        the member and in order to care for such child.
                            ``(ii) The placement of a minor child with 
                        the member for adoption or long-term foster 
                        care.''; and
                            (ii) by striking subparagraph (B) and 
                        inserting the following:
                    ``(B)(i) The Secretary concerned, under uniform 
                regulations to be prescribed by the Secretary of 
                Defense, may authorize leave described under 
                subparagraph (A) to be taken after the one-year period 
                described in such paragraph in the case of a member 
                described in paragraph (2) who, except for this 
                subparagraph, would lose unused parental leave at the 
                end of the one-year period described in subparagraph 
                (A) as a result of--
                            ``(I) operational requirements;
                            ``(II) professional military education 
                        obligations; or
                            ``(III) other circumstances that the 
                        Secretary determines reasonable and 
                        appropriate.
                    ``(ii) The regulations prescribed under clause (i) 
                shall require that any leave authorized to be taken 
                after the one-year period described in subparagraph (A) 
                shall be taken within a reasonable period of time, as 
                determined by the Secretary of Defense, after cessation 
                of the circumstances warranting the extended 
                deadline.'';
                    (B) by striking paragraphs (3), (8), and (10) and 
                redesignating paragraphs (4), (5), (6), (7), and (9) as 
                paragraphs (3), (4), (5), (6), and (7), respectively;
                    (C) in paragraph (3), as redesignated by 
                subparagraph (B), by striking the matter preceding the 
                em dash and inserting ``A member who has given birth 
                may receive medical convalescent leave in conjunction 
                with such birth. Medical convalescent leave in excess 
                of the leave under paragraph (1) may be authorized if 
                such additional medical convalescent leave'';
                    (D) in paragraph (4), as so redesignated, by 
                striking ``paragraphs (1) and (4)'' and inserting 
                ``paragraphs (1) and (3)'';
                    (E) in paragraph (5)(A), as so redesignated, by 
                inserting ``, subject to the exceptions in paragraph 
                (1)(B)(ii)'' after ``shall be forfeited''; and
                    (F) in paragraph (7)(B), as so redesignated, by 
                striking ``paragraph (4)'' and inserting ``paragraph 
                (3)'';
            (2) by striking subsection (j) and redesignating 
        subsections (k) and (l) as subsections (j) and (k), 
        respectively; and
            (3) by adding at the end the following new subsection (l):
    ``(l) A member of the armed forces who gives birth while on active 
duty may be required to meet body composition standards or pass a 
physical fitness test during the period of 12 months beginning on the 
date of such birth only with the approval of a health care provider 
employed at a military medical treatment facility and--
            ``(1) at the election of such member; or
            ``(2) in the interest of national security, as determined 
        by the Secretary of Defense.''.
    (b) Effective Date.--The amendments made by subsection (a) shall 
take effect one year after the date of the enactment of this Act.
    (c) Regulations.--Not later than one year after the date of the 
enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall prescribe 
regulations implementing the amendments made by subsection (a).
    (d) Reporting.--Not later than January 1, 2023, and annually 
thereafter, each Secretary of a military department shall submit, to 
the Committees on Armed Services of the Senate and House of 
Representatives, a report regarding the use, during the preceding 
fiscal year, of leave under subsections (i) and (j) of section 701 of 
such title, as amended by subsection (a), disaggregated by births, 
adoptions, and foster placements, including the number of members of 
the Armed Forces who--
            (1) used the maximum amount of primary caregiver leave; and
            (2) used leave in multiple increments.

SEC. 622. BEREAVEMENT LEAVE FOR MEMBERS OF THE ARMED FORCES.

    (a) In General.--Section 701 of title 10, United States Code, is 
amended by adding at the end the following new subsection:
    ``(m)(1)(A) Under regulations prescribed by the Secretary of 
Defense, a member of the armed forces described in subparagraph (B) is 
allowed up to two weeks of leave to be used in connection with the 
death of an immediate family member.
    ``(B) Subparagraph (A) applies to the following members:
            ``(A) A member on active duty.
            ``(B) A member of a reserve component performing active 
        Guard and Reserve duty.
            ``(C) A member of a reserve component subject to an active 
        duty recall or mobilization order in excess of 12 months.
    ``(2) Under the regulations prescribed for purposes of this 
subsection, a member taking leave under paragraph (1) shall not have 
his or her leave account reduced as a result of taking such leave if 
such member's accrued leave is fewer than 30 days. Members with 30 or 
more days of accrued leave shall be charged for bereavement leave until 
such point that the member's accrued leave is less than 30 days. Any 
remaining bereavement leave taken by such member in accordance with 
paragraph (1) after such point shall not be chargeable to the member.
    ``(3) In this section, the term `immediate family member', with 
respect to a member of the armed forces, means--
            ``(A) the member's spouse; or
            ``(B) a child of the member.''.
    (b) Effective Date.--The amendment made by subsection (a) shall 
take effect 180 days after the date of the enactment of this Act.

SEC. 623. TRAVEL AND TRANSPORTATION ALLOWANCES FOR FAMILY MEMBERS TO 
              ATTEND THE FUNERAL AND MEMORIAL SERVICES OF MEMBERS.

    Section 452(b) of title 37, United States Code, is amended by 
adding at the end the following new paragraph:
            ``(18) Presence of family members at the funeral and 
        memorial services of members.''.

SEC. 624. EXPANSION OF PILOT PROGRAM TO PROVIDE FINANCIAL ASSISTANCE TO 
              MEMBERS OF THE ARMED FORCES FOR IN-HOME CHILD CARE.

    Section 589(b) of the William M. (Mac) Thornberry National Defense 
Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2021 (Public Law 116-283) is 
amended--
            (1) by inserting ``(1)'' before ``The Secretary''; and
            (2) by adding at the end the following new paragraph:
    ``(2) The Secretary may carry out the pilot program at other 
locations the Secretary determines appropriate.''.

SEC. 625. PILOT PROGRAM ON DIRECT HIRE AUTHORITY FOR SPOUSES OF MEMBERS 
              OF THE UNIFORMED SERVICES AT LOCATIONS OUTSIDE THE UNITED 
              STATES.

    (a) In General.--The Secretary of Defense may carry out a pilot 
program to assess the feasibility and advisability of using the 
authority under subsection (b) to hire spouses of members of the 
uniformed services at locations outside the United States.
    (b) Authority.--In carrying out the pilot program under this 
section, the Secretary may appoint, without regard to the provisions of 
subchapter I of chapter 33 of title 5, United States Code (other than 
sections 3303 and 3328 of such chapter), a spouse of a member of the 
uniformed services stationed at a duty location outside the United 
States to a position described in subsection (c) if--
            (1) the spouse has been authorized to accompany the member 
        to the duty location at Government expense; and
            (2) the duty location is within reasonable commuting 
        distance, as determined by the Secretary concerned, of the 
        location of the position.
    (c) Position Described.--A position described in this subsection is 
a competitive service position within the Department of Defense that is 
located outside the United States.
    (d) Term of Appointment.--
            (1) In general.--An appointment made under this section 
        shall be for a term not exceeding two years.
            (2) Renewal.--The Secretary of Defense may renew an 
        appointment made under this section for not more than two 
        additional terms, each not exceeding two years.
            (3) Termination.--An appointment made under this section 
        shall terminate on the date on which the member of the 
        uniformed services relocates back to the United States in 
        connection with a permanent change of station.
    (e) Payment of Travel and Transportation Allowances.--Nothing in 
this section may be construed to authorize additional travel or 
transportation allowances in connection with an appointment made under 
this section.
    (f) Relationship to Other Law.--Nothing in this section may be 
construed to interfere with--
            (1) the authority of the President under section 3304 of 
        title 5, United States Code;
            (2) the authority of the President under section 1784 of 
        title 10, United States Code;
            (3) the ability of the head of an agency to make 
        noncompetitive appointments pursuant to section 3330d of title 
        5, United States Code; or
            (4) any obligation under any applicable treaty, status of 
        forces agreement, or other international agreement between the 
        United States Government and the government of the country in 
        which the position is located.
    (g) Reports Required.--
            (1) In general.--Not later than one year after the date of 
        the enactment of this Act, and annually thereafter, the 
        Secretary of Defense shall submit to the appropriate committees 
        of Congress a report setting forth the following:
                    (A) The number of individuals appointed under this 
                section.
                    (B) The position series and grade to which each 
                individual described in subparagraph (A) was appointed.
                    (C) Demographic data on the individuals described 
                in subparagraph (A), including with respect to race, 
                gender, age, and education level attained.
                    (D) Data on the members of the uniformed services 
                whose spouses have been appointed under this section, 
                including the rank of each such member.
                    (E) Such recommendations for legislative or 
                administrative action as the Secretary considers 
                appropriate relating to continuing or expanding the 
                pilot program.
            (2) Final report.--Not later than December 31, 2026, the 
        Secretary shall submit to the appropriate committees of 
        Congress a final report setting forth the information under 
        paragraph (1).
    (h) Termination.--The pilot program under this section shall 
terminate on December 31, 2026.
    (i) Definitions.--In this section:
            (1) Appropriate committees of congress.--The term 
        ``appropriate committees of Congress'' means--
                    (A) the Committee on Armed Services and the 
                Committee on Homeland Security and Governmental Affairs 
                of the Senate; and
                    (B) the Committee on Armed Services and the 
                Committee on Oversight and Reform of the House of 
                Representatives.
            (2) Secretary concerned.--The term ``Secretary 
        concerned''--
                    (A) has the meaning given the term in section 
                101(a)(9) of title 10, United States Code; and
                    (B) includes--
                            (i) the Secretary of Commerce, with respect 
                        to matters concerning the commissioned officer 
                        corps of the National Oceanic and Atmospheric 
                        Administration; and
                            (ii) the Secretary of Health and Human 
                        Services, with respect to matters concerning 
                        the commissioned corps of the Public Health 
                        Service.
            (3) Uniformed services.--The term ``uniformed services'' 
        has the meaning given the term in section 101(a)(5) of title 
        10, United States Code.
            (4) United states.--The term ``United States'' has the 
        meaning given that term in section 101(a)(1) of title 10, 
        United States Code.

SEC. 626. CASUALTY ASSISTANCE PROGRAM: REFORM; ESTABLISHMENT OF WORKING 
              GROUP.

    (a) Casualty Assistance Reform Working Group.--
            (1) Establishment.--Not later than 180 days after the date 
        of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall 
        establish a working group to be known as the ``Casualty 
        Assistance Reform Working Group'' (in this section referred to 
        as the ``Working Group'').
            (2) Duties.--The Working Group shall perform the following 
        duties:
                    (A) Create standards and training for CAOs across 
                the military departments.
                    (B) Explore the possibility of establishing a 
                unique badge designation for--
                            (i) CAOs who have performed CAO duty more 
                        than five times; or
                            (ii) professional CAOs.
                    (C) Examine the current workflow of casualty 
                affairs support across the military departments, 
                including administrative processes and survivor 
                engagements.
                    (D) Perform a gap analysis and solution document 
                that clearly identifies and prioritizes critical 
                changes to modernize and professionalize the casualty 
                experience for survivors.
                    (E) Review the organization of the Office of 
                Casualty, Mortuary Affairs and Military Funeral Honors 
                to ensure it is positioned to coordinate policy and 
                assist in all matters under its jurisdiction, across 
                the Armed Forces, including any potential intersections 
                with the Defense Prisoner of War and Missing in Action 
                Accounting Agency.
                    (F) Explore the establishment of--
                            (i) an annual meeting, led by the Secretary 
                        of Defense, with gold star families; and
                            (ii) a surviving and gold star family 
                        leadership council.
                    (G) Recommend improvements to the family 
                notification process of Arlington National Cemetery.
                    (H) Explore the redesign of the Days Ahead Binder, 
                including creating an electronic version.
                    (I) Consider the expansion of the DD Form 93 to 
                include more details regarding the last wishes of the 
                deceased member.
                    (J) Assess coordination between the Department of 
                Defense and the Office of Survivors Assistance of the 
                Department of Veterans Affairs.
            (3) Membership.--The membership of the Working Group shall 
        be composed of the following:
                    (A) The Under Secretary of Defense for Personnel 
                and Readiness, who shall serve as Chair of the Working 
                Group.
                    (B) At least one person furnished with a gold star 
                lapel button under section 1126 of title 10, United 
                States Code, by each Secretary of a military 
                department.
                    (C) Other members of the Armed Forces or civilian 
                employees of the Department of Defense, appointed by 
                the Secretary of Defense, based on knowledge of, and 
                experience with, matters described in paragraph (2).
            (4) Report.--Not later than September 30, 2022, the Working 
        Group shall submit to the Secretary of Defense a report 
        containing the determinations and recommendations of the 
        Working Group.
            (5) Termination.--The Working Group shall terminate upon 
        submission of the report under paragraph (4).
    (b) Report Required.--Not later than November 1, 2022, the 
Secretary of Defense shall submit to the Committees on Armed Services 
of the Senate and the House of Representatives a report setting forth 
the results of a review and assessment of the casualty assistance 
officer program, including the report of the Working Group.
    (c) Establishment of Certain Definitions.--Not later than one year 
after the date of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense, 
in coordination with the Secretaries of the military departments, shall 
publish an interim rule that establishes standard definitions, for use 
across the military departments, of the terms ``gold star family'' and 
``gold star survivor''.
    (d) CAO Defined.--In this section, the term ``CAO'' means a 
casualty assistance officer of the Armed Forces.

                   Subtitle D--Defense Resale Matters

SEC. 631. ADDITIONAL SOURCES OF FUNDS AVAILABLE FOR CONSTRUCTION, 
              REPAIR, IMPROVEMENT, AND MAINTENANCE OF COMMISSARY 
              STORES.

    Section 2484(h) of title 10, United States Code, is amended--
            (1) in paragraph (5), by adding at the end the following 
        new subparagraphs:
            ``(F) Amounts made available for any purpose set forth in 
        paragraph (1) pursuant to an agreement with a host nation.
            ``(G) Amounts appropriated for repair or reconstruction of 
        a commissary store in response to a disaster or emergency.''; 
        and
            (2) by adding at the end the following new paragraph:
    ``(6) Revenues made available under paragraph (5) for the purposes 
set forth in paragraphs (1), (2), and (3) may be supplemented with 
additional funds derived from--
            ``(A) improved management practices implemented pursuant to 
        sections 2481(c)(3), 2485(b), and 2487(c) of this title; and
            ``(B) the variable pricing program implemented pursuant to 
        subsection (i).''.

             Subtitle E--Miscellaneous Rights and Benefits

SEC. 641. ALEXANDER LOFGREN VETERANS IN PARKS PROGRAM.

    Section 805 of the Federal Lands Recreation Enhancement Act (Public 
Law 108-447; 118 Stat. 3385; 16 U.S.C. 6804) is amended--
            (1) in subsection (a)(4), by striking ``age and disability 
        discounted'' and inserting ``age discount and lifetime''; and
            (2) in subsection (b)--
                    (A) in the heading, by striking ``Discounted'' and 
                inserting ``Free and Discounted'';
                    (B) in paragraph (2)--
                            (i) in the heading, by striking 
                        ``Disability discount'' and inserting 
                        ``Lifetime passes''; and
                            (ii) by striking subparagraph (B) and 
                        inserting the following:
                    ``(B) Any veteran who provides adequate proof of 
                military service as determined by the Secretary.
                    ``(C) Any member of a Gold Star Family who meets 
                the eligibility requirements of section 3.2 of 
                Department of Defense Instruction 1348.36 (or a 
                successor instruction).''; and
                    (C) in paragraph (3)--
                            (i) in the heading, by striking ``Gold star 
                        families parks pass'' and inserting ``Annual 
                        passes''; and
                            (ii) by striking ``members of'' and all 
                        that follows through the end of the sentence 
                        and inserting ``members of the Armed Forces and 
                        their dependents who provide adequate proof of 
                        eligibility for such pass as determined by the 
                        Secretary.''.

                   TITLE VII--HEALTH CARE PROVISIONS

                   TITLE VII--HEALTH CARE PROVISIONS

           Subtitle A--TRICARE and Other Health Care Benefits

Sec. 701. Eating disorders treatment for certain members of the Armed 
                            Forces and dependents.
Sec. 702. Addition of preconception and prenatal carrier screening 
                            coverage as benefits under TRICARE program.
Sec. 703. Revisions to TRICARE provider networks.
Sec. 704. Self-initiated referral process for mental health evaluations 
                            of members of the Armed Forces.
Sec. 705. Modifications to pilot program on health care assistance 
                            system.
Sec. 706. Modification of pilot program on receipt of non-generic 
                            prescription maintenance medications under 
                            TRICARE pharmacy benefits program.
Sec. 707. Improvement of postpartum care for members of the Armed 
                            Forces and dependents.

                 Subtitle B--Health Care Administration

Sec. 711. Modification of certain Defense Health Agency organization 
                            requirements.
Sec. 712. Requirement for consultations relating to military medical 
                            research and Defense Health Agency Research 
                            and Development.
Sec. 713. Authorization of program to prevent fraud and abuse in the 
                            military health system.
Sec. 714. Authority of Secretary of Defense and Secretary of Veterans 
                            Affairs to enter into agreements for 
                            planning, design, and construction of 
                            facilities to be operated as shared medical 
                            facilities.
Sec. 715. Extension of authority for Joint Department of Defense-
                            Department of Veterans Affairs Medical 
                            Facility Demonstration Fund.
Sec. 716. Establishment of Department of Defense system to track and 
                            record information on vaccine 
                            administration.
Sec. 717. Exemption from required physical examination and mental 
                            health assessment for certain members of 
                            the reserve components.
Sec. 718. Authorization of provision of instruction at Uniformed 
                            Services University of the Health Sciences 
                            to certain Federal employees.
Sec. 719. Removal of requirement for one year of participation in 
                            certain medical and lifestyle incentive 
                            programs of the Department of Defense to 
                            receive benefits under such programs.
Sec. 720. Department of Defense standards for exemptions from mandatory 
                            COVID-19 vaccines.
Sec. 721. Establishment of centers of excellence for enhanced treatment 
                            of ocular injuries.
Sec. 722. Implementation of integrated product for management of 
                            population health across military health 
                            system.
Sec. 723. Digital health strategy of Department of Defense.
Sec. 724. Development and update of certain policies relating to 
                            military health system and integrated 
                            medical operations.
Sec. 725. Mandatory training on health effects of burn pits.
Sec. 726. Standardization of definitions used by the Department of 
                            Defense for terms related to suicide.

                 Subtitle C--Reports and Other Matters

Sec. 731. Modifications and reports related to military medical manning 
                            and medical billets.
Sec. 732. Access by United States Government employees and their family 
                            members to certain facilities of Department 
                            of Defense for assessment and treatment of 
                            anomalous health conditions.
Sec. 733. Pilot program on cardiac screening at certain military 
                            service academies.
Sec. 734. Pilot program on assistance for mental health appointment 
                            scheduling at military medical treatment 
                            facilities.
Sec. 735. Prohibition on availability of funds for certain research 
                            connected to China.
Sec. 736. Limitation on certain discharges solely on the basis of 
                            failure to obey lawful order to receive 
                            COVID-19 vaccine.
Sec. 737. Independent analysis of Department of Defense Comprehensive 
                            Autism Care Demonstration program.
Sec. 738. Independent review of suicide prevention and response at 
                            military installations.
Sec. 739. Feasibility and advisability study on establishment of 
                            aeromedical squadron at Joint Base Pearl 
                            Harbor-Hickam.
Sec. 740. Study on incidence of breast cancer among members of the 
                            Armed Forces serving on active duty.
Sec. 741. GAO biennial study on Individual Longitudinal Exposure Record 
                            program.
Sec. 742. Comptroller General study on implementation by Department of 
                            Defense of recent statutory requirements to 
                            reform the military health system.
Sec. 743. Study to determine need for a joint fund for Federal 
                            Electronic Health Record Modernization 
                            Office.
Sec. 744. Briefing on domestic production of critical active 
                            pharmaceutical ingredients for national 
                            security purposes.
Sec. 745. Briefing on substance abuse in the Armed Forces.

           Subtitle A--TRICARE and Other Health Care Benefits

SEC. 701. EATING DISORDERS TREATMENT FOR CERTAIN MEMBERS OF THE ARMED 
              FORCES AND DEPENDENTS.

    (a) Eating Disorders Treatment for Certain Dependents.--Section 
1079 of title 10, United States Code, is amended--
            (1) in subsection (a), by adding at the end the following 
        new paragraph:
            ``(18) Treatment for eating disorders may be provided in 
        accordance with subsection (r).''; and
            (2) by adding at the end the following new subsection:
    ``(r)(1) The provision of health care services for an eating 
disorder under subsection (a)(18) may include the following services:
            ``(A) Outpatient services for in-person or telehealth care, 
        including partial hospitalization services and intensive 
        outpatient services.
            ``(B) Inpatient services, which shall include residential 
        services only if medically indicated for treatment of a primary 
        diagnosis of an eating disorder.
    ``(2) A dependent provided health care services for an eating 
disorder under subsection (a)(18) shall be provided such services 
without regard to--
            ``(A) the age of the dependent, except with respect to 
        residential services under paragraph (1)(B), which may be 
        provided only to a dependent who is not eligible for hospital 
        insurance benefits under part A of title XVIII of the Social 
        Security Act (42 U.S.C. 1395c et seq.); and
            ``(B) except as otherwise specified in paragraph (1)(B), 
        whether the eating disorder is the primary or secondary 
        diagnosis of the dependent.
    ``(3) In this section, the term `eating disorder' has the meaning 
given the term `feeding and eating disorders' in the Diagnostic and 
Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, 5th Edition (or successor 
edition), published by the American Psychiatric Association.''.
    (b) Limitation With Respect to Retirees.--
            (1) In general.--Section 1086(a) of title 10, United States 
        Code, is amended by inserting ``and (except as provided in 
        subsection (i)) treatments for eating disorders'' after ``eye 
        examinations''.
            (2) Exception.--Such section is further amended by adding 
        at the end the following new subsection:
    ``(i) If, prior to October 1, 2022, a category of persons covered 
by this section was eligible to receive a specific type of treatment 
for eating disorders under a plan contracted for under subsection (a), 
the general prohibition on the provision of treatments for eating 
disorders specified in such subsection shall not apply with respect to 
the provision of the specific type of treatment to such category of 
persons.''.
    (c) Identification and Treatment of Eating Disorders for Members of 
the Armed Forces.--
            (1) In general.--Chapter 55 of title 10, United States 
        Code, is amended by--
                    (A) redesignating section 1090a as section 1090b; 
                and
                    (B) inserting after section 1090 the following new 
                section:
``Sec. 1090a. Identifying and treating eating disorders.
    ``(a) Identification, Treatment, and Rehabilitation.--The Secretary 
of Defense, and the Secretary of Homeland Security with respect to the 
Coast Guard when it is not operating as a service in the Navy, shall 
prescribe regulations, implement procedures using each practical and 
available method, and provide necessary facilities to identify, treat, 
and rehabilitate members of the armed forces who have an eating 
disorder.
    ``(b) Facilities Available.--(1) In this section, the term 
`necessary facilities' includes facilities that provide the services 
specified in section 1079(r)(1) of this title.
    ``(2) Consistent with section 1079(r)(1)(B) of this title, 
residential services shall be provided to a member pursuant to this 
section only if the member has a primary diagnosis of an eating 
disorder and treatment at such facility is medically indicated for 
treatment of that eating disorder.
    ``(c) Eating Disorder Defined.--In this section, the term `eating 
disorder' has the meaning given that term in section 1079(r) of this 
title.''.
            (2) Clerical amendment.--The table of sections at the 
        beginning of chapter 55 of title 10, United States Code, is 
        amended by striking the item relating to section 1090a and 
        inserting the following new items:

``1090a. Identifying and treating eating disorders.
``1090b. Commanding officer and supervisor referrals of members for 
                            mental health evaluations.''.
    (d) Effective Date.--The amendments made by this section shall take 
effect on October 1, 2022.

SEC. 702. ADDITION OF PRECONCEPTION AND PRENATAL CARRIER SCREENING 
              COVERAGE AS BENEFITS UNDER TRICARE PROGRAM.

    Section 1079(a) of title 10, United States Code, as amended by 
section 701, is further amended by adding at the end the following new 
paragraph:
            ``(19) Preconception and prenatal carrier screening tests 
        shall be provided to eligible covered beneficiaries, with a 
        limit per beneficiary of one test per condition per lifetime, 
        for the following conditions:
                    ``(A) Cystic Fibrosis.
                    ``(B) Spinal Muscular Atrophy.
                    ``(C) Fragile X Syndrome.
                    ``(D) Tay-Sachs Disease.
                    ``(E) Hemoglobinopathies.
                    ``(F) Conditions linked with Ashkenazi Jewish 
                descent.''.

SEC. 703. REVISIONS TO TRICARE PROVIDER NETWORKS.

    (a) TRICARE Select.--Section 1075 of title 10, United States Code, 
is amended--
            (1) by redesignating subsection (h) as subsection (i); and
            (2) by inserting after subsection (g) the following new 
        subsection (h):
    ``(h) Authority for Multiple Networks in the Same Geographic 
Area.--(1) The Secretary may establish a system of multiple networks of 
providers under TRICARE Select in the same geographic area or areas.
    ``(2) Under a system established under paragraph (1), the Secretary 
may--
            ``(A) require a covered beneficiary enrolling in TRICARE 
        Select to enroll in a specific provider network established 
        pursuant to such system, in which case any provider not in that 
        specific provider network shall be deemed an out-of-network 
        provider with respect to the covered beneficiary (regardless of 
        whether the provider is in a different TRICARE Select provider 
        network) for purposes of this section or any other provision of 
        law limiting the coverage or provision of health care services 
        to those provided by network providers under the TRICARE 
        program; and
            ``(B) include beneficiaries covered by subsection 
        (c)(2).''.
    (b) TRICARE Prime.--Section 1097a of such title is amended--
            (1) by redesignating subsection (e) as subsection (f); and
            (2) by inserting after subsection (d) the following new 
        subsection (e):
    ``(e) Authority for Multiple Networks in the Same Geographic 
Area.--(1) The Secretary may establish a system of multiple networks of 
providers under TRICARE Prime in the same geographic area or areas.
    ``(2) Under a system established under paragraph (1), the Secretary 
may require a covered beneficiary enrolling in TRICARE Prime to enroll 
in a specific provider network established pursuant to such system, in 
which case any provider not in that specific provider network shall be 
deemed an out-of-network provider with respect to the covered 
beneficiary (regardless of whether the provider is in a different 
TRICARE Prime provider network) for purposes of this section or any 
other provision of law limiting the coverage or provision of health 
care services to those provided by network providers under the TRICARE 
program.''.

SEC. 704. SELF-INITIATED REFERRAL PROCESS FOR MENTAL HEALTH EVALUATIONS 
              OF MEMBERS OF THE ARMED FORCES.

    Section 1090a of title 10, United States Code, is amended--
            (1) in subsection (c), by inserting ``or is required to 
        make such a referral pursuant to the process described in 
        subsection (e)(1)(A)'' after ``mental health evaluation'';
            (2) by redesignating subsection (e) as subsection (g); and
            (3) by inserting after subsection (d) the following new 
        subsections:
    ``(e) Self-initiated Referral Process.--(1) The regulations 
required by subsection (a) shall, with respect to a member of the armed 
forces--
            ``(A) provide for a self-initiated process that enables the 
        member to trigger a referral for a mental health evaluation by 
        requesting such a referral from a commanding officer or 
        supervisor who is in a grade above E-5;
            ``(B) ensure the function of the process described in 
        subparagraph (A) by--
                    ``(i) requiring the commanding officer or 
                supervisor of the member to refer the member to a 
                mental health provider for a mental health evaluation 
                as soon as practicable following the request of the 
                member (including by providing to the mental health 
                provider the name and contact information of the member 
                and providing to the member the date, time, and place 
                of the scheduled mental health evaluation); and
                    ``(ii) ensure the member may request a referral 
                pursuant to subparagraph (A) on any basis (including on 
                the basis of a concern relating to fitness for duty, 
                occupational requirements, safety issues, significant 
                changes in performance, or behavioral changes that may 
                be attributable to possible changes in mental status); 
                and
            ``(C) ensure that the process described in subparagraph 
        (A)--
                    ``(i) reduces stigma in accordance with subsection 
                (b), including by treating referrals for mental health 
                evaluations made pursuant to such process in a manner 
                similar to referrals for other medical services, to the 
                maximum extent practicable; and
                    ``(ii) protects the confidentiality of the member 
                to the maximum extent practicable, in accordance with 
                requirements for the confidentiality of health 
                information under the Health Insurance Portability and 
                Accountability Act of 1996 (Public Law 104-191) and 
                applicable privacy laws.
    ``(2) In making a referral for an evaluation of a member of the 
armed forces triggered by a request made pursuant to the process 
described in paragraph (1)(A), if the member has made such a request on 
the basis of a concern that the member is a potential or imminent 
danger to self or others, the commanding officer or supervisor of the 
member shall observe the following principles:
            ``(A) With respect to safety, if the commander or 
        supervisor determines the member is exhibiting dangerous 
        behavior, the first priority of the commander or supervisor 
        shall be to ensure that precautions are taken to protect the 
        safety of the member, and others, prior to the arrival of the 
        member at the location of the evaluation.
            ``(B) With respect to communication, prior to such arrival, 
        the commander or supervisor shall communicate to the provider 
        to which the member is being referred (in a manner and to an 
        extent consistent with paragraph (1)(C)(ii)), information on 
        the circumstances and observations that led to--
                    ``(i) the member requesting the referral; and
                    ``(ii) the commander or supervisor making such 
                referral based on the request.
    ``(f) Annual Training Requirement.--On an annual basis, each 
Secretary concerned shall provide to the members of the Armed Forces 
under the jurisdiction of such Secretary a training on how to recognize 
personnel who may require mental health evaluations on the basis of the 
individual being an imminent danger to self or others, as demonstrated 
by the behavior or apparent mental state of the individual.''.

SEC. 705. MODIFICATIONS TO PILOT PROGRAM ON HEALTH CARE ASSISTANCE 
              SYSTEM.

    Section 731(d) of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal 
Year 2018 (10 U.S.C. 1075 note) is amended--
            (1) in the matter preceding paragraph (1), by striking 
        ``January 1, 2021'' and inserting ``November 1, 2022'';
            (2) in paragraph (1), by striking ``; and'' and inserting a 
        semicolon;
            (3) in paragraph (2), by striking the period and inserting 
        ``; and''; and
            (4) by adding at the end the following new paragraph:
            ``(3) input from covered beneficiaries who have 
        participated in the pilot program regarding their satisfaction 
        with, and any benefits attained from, such participation.''.

SEC. 706. MODIFICATION OF PILOT PROGRAM ON RECEIPT OF NON-GENERIC 
              PRESCRIPTION MAINTENANCE MEDICATIONS UNDER TRICARE 
              PHARMACY BENEFITS PROGRAM.

    Section 706 of the William M. (Mac) Thornberry National Defense 
Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2021 (Public Law 116-283) is 
amended--
            (1) in subsection (a)(1), by striking ``may carry out'' and 
        inserting ``shall carry out'';
            (2) in subsection (b), by striking ``March 1, 2021'' and 
        inserting ``March 1, 2022'';
            (3) by redesignating subsections (e), (f), and (g) as 
        subsections (f), (g), and (h), respectively;
            (4) by inserting after subsection (d) the following new 
        subsection (e):
    ``(e) Reimbursement.--If the Secretary carries out the pilot 
program under subsection (a)(1), reimbursement of retail pharmacies for 
medication under the pilot program may not exceed the amount of 
reimbursement paid to the national mail-order pharmacy program under 
section 1074g of title 10, United States Code, for the same medication, 
after consideration of all manufacturer discounts, refunds, rebates, 
pharmacy transaction fees, and other costs.''; and
            (5) in subsection (f), as redesignated by paragraph (3)--
                    (A) by striking paragraph (1) and inserting the 
                following new paragraph (1):
            ``(1) Briefing.--Not later than 90 days after the date of 
        the enactment of the National Defense Authorization Act for 
        Fiscal Year 2022, the Secretary shall provide to the Committees 
        on Armed Services of the House of Representatives and the 
        Senate a briefing on the implementation of the pilot program 
        under subsection (a)(1) or on the determination of the 
        Secretary under subsection (a)(2) that the Secretary is not 
        permitted to carry out the pilot program.''; and
                    (B) in paragraph (3)(A), by striking ``March 1, 
                2024'' and inserting ``March 1, 2025''.

SEC. 707. IMPROVEMENT OF POSTPARTUM CARE FOR MEMBERS OF THE ARMED 
              FORCES AND DEPENDENTS.

    (a) Clinical Practice Guidelines for Postpartum Care in Military 
Medical Treatment Facilities.--Not later than 180 days after the date 
of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall establish 
clinical practice guidelines for the provision of postpartum care in 
military medical treatment facilities. Such guidelines shall take into 
account the recommendations of established professional medical 
associations and address the following matters:
            (1) Postpartum mental health assessments, including the 
        appropriate intervals for furnishing such assessments and 
        screening questions for such assessments (including questions 
        relating to postpartum anxiety and postpartum depression).
            (2) Pelvic health evaluation and treatment, including the 
        appropriate timing for furnishing a medical evaluation for 
        pelvic health, considerations for providing consultations for 
        physical therapy for pelvic health (including pelvic floor 
        health), and the appropriate use of telehealth services.
            (3) Pelvic health rehabilitation services.
            (4) Obstetric hemorrhage treatment, including through the 
        use of pathogen reduced resuscitative products.
    (b) Policy on Scheduling of Appointments for Postpartum Health Care 
Services.--
            (1) Policy required.--Not later than 180 days after the 
        date of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary shall 
        establish a policy for the scheduling of appointments for 
        postpartum health care services in military medical treatment 
        facilities. In developing the policy, the Secretary shall 
        consider the extent to which it is appropriate to facilitate 
        concurrent scheduling of appointments for postpartum care with 
        appointments for well-baby care.
            (2) Pilot program authorized.--The Secretary may carry out 
        a pilot program in one or more military medical treatment 
        facilities to evaluate the effect of concurrent scheduling, to 
        the degree clinically appropriate, of the appointments 
        specified in paragraph (1).
    (c) Policy on Postpartum Physical Fitness Tests and Body 
Composition Assessments.--Not later than 180 days after the date of 
enactment of this Act, the Secretary shall establish a policy, which 
shall be standardized across each Armed Force to the extent 
practicable, for the time periods after giving birth that a member of 
the Armed Forces (including the reserve components) may be excused 
from, or provided an alternative to, a physical fitness test or a body 
composition assessment.
    (d) Briefing.--Not later than 270 days after the date of enactment 
of this Act, the Secretary shall provide to the Committees on Armed 
Services of the House of Representatives and the Senate a briefing on 
the implementation of the requirements under this section.

                 Subtitle B--Health Care Administration

SEC. 711. MODIFICATION OF CERTAIN DEFENSE HEALTH AGENCY ORGANIZATION 
              REQUIREMENTS.

    Section 1073c(c)(5) of title 10, United States Code, is amended by 
striking ``paragraphs (1) through (4)'' and inserting ``paragraph (3) 
or (4)''.

SEC. 712. REQUIREMENT FOR CONSULTATIONS RELATING TO MILITARY MEDICAL 
              RESEARCH AND DEFENSE HEALTH AGENCY RESEARCH AND 
              DEVELOPMENT.

    (a) Consultations Required.--Section 1073c of title 10, United 
States Code, as amended by section 711, is further amended--
            (1) by redesignating subsections (f) and (g) as subsections 
        (g) and (h), respectively; and
            (2) by inserting after subsection (e) the following new 
        subsection:
    ``(f) Consultations on Medical Research of Military Departments.--
In establishing the Defense Health Agency Research and Development 
pursuant to subsection (e)(1), and on a basis that is not less frequent 
than semiannually thereafter, the Secretary of Defense shall carry out 
recurring consultations with each military department regarding the 
plans and requirements for military medical research organizations and 
activities of the military department.''.
    (b) Requirements for Consultations.--The Secretary of Defense shall 
ensure that consultations are carried out under section 1073c(f) of 
title 10, United States Code (as added by subsection (a)), to include 
the plans of each military department to ensure a comprehensive 
transition of any military medical research organizations of the 
military department with respect to the establishment of the Defense 
Health Agency Research and Development.
    (c) Deadline for Initial Consultations.--Initial consultations 
shall be carried out under section 1073c(f) of title 10, United States 
Code (as added by subsection (a)), with each military department by not 
later than March 1, 2022.

SEC. 713. AUTHORIZATION OF PROGRAM TO PREVENT FRAUD AND ABUSE IN THE 
              MILITARY HEALTH SYSTEM.

    (a) In General.--Chapter 55 of title 10, United States Code, is 
amended by inserting after section 1073e the following new section:
``Sec. 1073f. Health care fraud and abuse prevention program
    ``(a) Program Authorized.--(1) The Secretary of Defense may carry 
out a program under this section to prevent and remedy fraud and abuse 
in the health care programs of the Department of Defense.
    ``(2) At the discretion of the Secretary, such program may be 
administered jointly by the Inspector General of the Department of 
Defense and the Director of the Defense Health Agency.
    ``(3) In carrying out such program, the authorities granted to the 
Secretary of Defense and the Inspector General of the Department of 
Defense under section 1128A(m) of the Social Security Act (42 U.S.C. 
1320a-7a(m)) shall be available to the Secretary and the Inspector 
General.
    ``(b) Civil Monetary Penalties.--(1) Except as provided in 
paragraph (2), the provisions of section 1128A of the Social Security 
Act (42 U.S.C. 1320a-7a) shall apply with respect to any civil monetary 
penalty imposed in carrying out the program authorized under subsection 
(a).
    ``(2) Consistent with section 1079a of this title, amounts 
recovered in connection with any such civil monetary penalty imposed--
            ``(A) shall be credited to appropriations available as of 
        the time of the collection for expenses of the health care 
        program of the Department of Defense affected by the fraud and 
        abuse for which such penalty was imposed; and
            ``(B) may be used to support the administration of the 
        program authorized under subsection (a), including to support 
        any interagency agreements entered into under subsection (d).
    ``(c) Interagency Agreements.--The Secretary of Defense may enter 
into agreements with the Secretary of Health and Human Services, the 
Attorney General, or the heads of other Federal agencies, for the 
effective and efficient implementation of the program authorized under 
subsection (a).
    ``(d) Rule of Construction.--Joint administration of the program 
authorized under subsection (a) may not be construed as limiting the 
authority of the Inspector General of the Department of Defense under 
any other provision of law.
    ``(e) Fraud and Abuse Defined.--In this section, the term `fraud 
and abuse' means any conduct specified in subsection (a) or (b) of 
section 1128A of the Social Security Act (42 U.S.C. 1320a-7a).''.
    (b) Clerical Amendment.--The table of sections at the beginning of 
such chapter is amended by inserting after the item relating to section 
1073e the following new item:

``1073f. Health care fraud and abuse prevention program.''.

SEC. 714. AUTHORITY OF SECRETARY OF DEFENSE AND SECRETARY OF VETERANS 
              AFFAIRS TO ENTER INTO AGREEMENTS FOR PLANNING, DESIGN, 
              AND CONSTRUCTION OF FACILITIES TO BE OPERATED AS SHARED 
              MEDICAL FACILITIES.

    (a) Authority of Secretary of Defense.--
            (1) In general.--Chapter 55 of title 10, United States 
        Code, is amended by inserting after section 1104 the following 
        new section:
``Sec. 1104a. Shared medical facilities with Department of Veterans 
              Affairs
    ``(a) Agreements.--Secretary of Defense may enter into agreements 
with the Secretary of Veterans Affairs for the planning, design, and 
construction of facilities to be operated as shared medical facilities.
    ``(b) Transfer of Funds by Secretary of Defense.--(1) The Secretary 
of Defense may transfer to the Secretary of Veterans Affairs amounts as 
follows:
            ``(A) For the construction of a shared medical facility, 
        amounts not in excess of the amount authorized under subsection 
        (a)(2) of section 2805 of this title, if--
                    ``(i) the amount of the share of the Department of 
                Defense for the estimated cost of the project does not 
                exceed the amount authorized under such subsection; and
                    ``(ii) the other requirements of such section have 
                been met with respect to funds identified for transfer.
            ``(B) For the planning, design, and construction of space 
        for a shared medical facility, amounts appropriated for the 
        Defense Health Program.
    ``(2) The authority to transfer funds under this section is in 
addition to any other authority to transfer funds available to the 
Secretary of Defense.
    ``(3) Section 2215 of this title does not apply to a transfer of 
funds under this subsection.
    ``(c) Transfer of Funds to Secretary of Defense.--(1) Any amount 
transferred to the Secretary of Defense by the Secretary of Veterans 
Affairs for necessary expenses for the planning, design, and 
construction of a shared medical facility, if the amount of the share 
of the Department of Defense for the cost of such project does not 
exceed the amount specified in section 2805(a)(2) of this title, may be 
credited to accounts of the Department of Defense available for the 
construction of a shared medical facility.
    ``(2) Any amount transferred to the Secretary of Defense by the 
Secretary of Veterans Affairs for the purpose of the planning and 
design of space for a shared medical facility may be credited to 
accounts of the Department of Defense available for such purposes, and 
may be used for such purposes.
    ``(3) Using accounts credited with transfers from the Secretary of 
Veterans Affairs under paragraph (1), the Secretary of Defense may 
carry out unspecified minor military construction projects, if the 
share of the Department of Defense for the cost of such project does 
not exceed the amount specified in section 2805(a)(2) of this title.
    ``(d) Merger of Amounts Transferred.--Any amount transferred to the 
Secretary of Veterans Affairs under subsection (b) and any amount 
transferred to the Secretary of Defense under subsection (c) shall be 
merged with and available for the same purposes and the same period as 
the appropriation or fund to which transferred.
    ``(e) Appropriation in Advance.--Amounts may be transferred 
pursuant to the authority under this section only to the extent and in 
the amounts provided in advance in appropriations Acts.
    ``(f) Shared Medical Facility Defined.--In this section, the term 
`shared medical facility'--
            ``(1) means a building or buildings, or a campus, intended 
        to be used by both the Department of Veterans Affairs and the 
        Department of Defense for the provision of health care 
        services, whether under the jurisdiction of the Secretary of 
        Veterans Affairs or the Secretary of Defense, and whether or 
        not located on a military installation or on real property 
        under the jurisdiction of the Secretary of Veterans Affairs; 
        and
            ``(2) includes any necessary building and auxiliary 
        structure, garage, parking facility, mechanical equipment, 
        abutting and covered sidewalks, and accommodations for 
        attending personnel.''.
            (2) Clerical amendment.--The table of sections at the 
        beginning of chapter 55 of such title is amended by inserting 
        after the item relating to section 1104 the following new item:

``1104a. Shared medical facilities with Department of Veterans 
                            Affairs.''.
    (b) Authority of Secretary of Veterans Affairs.--
            (1) In general.--Chapter 81 of title 38, United States 
        Code, is amended by inserting after section 8111A the following 
        new section:
``Sec. 8111B. Shared medical facilities with Department of Defense
    ``(a) Agreements.--The Secretary of Veterans Affairs may enter into 
agreements with the Secretary of Defense for the planning, design, and 
construction of facilities to be operated as shared medical facilities.
    ``(b) Transfer of Funds by Secretary of Veterans Affairs.--(1) The 
Secretary of Veterans Affairs may transfer to the Department of Defense 
amounts appropriated to the Department of Veterans Affairs for 
`Construction, minor projects' for use for the planning, design, or 
construction of a shared medical facility if the estimated share of the 
project costs of the Department of Veterans Affairs does not exceed the 
amount specified in section 8104(a)(3)(A) of this title.
    ``(2) The Secretary of Veterans Affairs may transfer to the 
Department of Defense amounts appropriated to the Department of 
Veterans Affairs for `Construction, major projects' for use for the 
planning, design, or construction of a shared medical facility if--
            ``(A) the estimated share of the project costs of the 
        Department of Veterans Affairs exceeds the amount specified in 
        section 8104(a)(3)(A) of this title; and
            ``(B) the other requirements of section 8104 of this title 
        have been met with respect to amounts identified for transfer.
    ``(c) Transfer of Funds to Secretary of Veterans Affairs.--(1) Any 
amount transferred to the Secretary of Veterans Affairs by the 
Secretary of Defense for necessary expenses for the planning, design, 
or construction of a shared medical facility, if the estimated share of 
the project costs of the Department of Veterans Affairs does not exceed 
the amount specified in section 8104(a)(3)(A) of this title, may be 
credited to the `Construction, minor projects' account of the 
Department of Veterans Affairs and used for the necessary expenses of 
constructing such shared medical facility.
    ``(2) Any amount transferred to the Secretary of Veterans Affairs 
by the Secretary of Defense for necessary expenses for the planning, 
design, or construction of a shared medical facility, if the estimated 
share of the project costs of the Department of Veterans Affairs 
exceeds the amount specified in section 8104(a)(3)(A) of this title, 
may be credited to the `Construction, major projects' account of the 
Department of Veterans Affairs and used for the necessary expenses of 
constructing such shared medical facility if the other requirements of 
section 8104 of this title have been met with respect to amounts 
identified for transfer.
    ``(d) Merger of Amounts Transferred.--Any amount transferred to the 
Secretary of Defense under subsection (b) and any amount transferred to 
the Secretary of Veterans Affairs under subsection (c) shall be merged 
with and available for the same purposes and the same period as the 
appropriation or fund to which transferred.
    ``(e) Appropriation in Advance.--Amounts may be transferred 
pursuant to the authority under this section only to the extent and in 
the amounts provided in advance in appropriations Acts.
    ``(f) Shared Medical Facility Defined.--In this section, the term 
`shared medical facility'--
            ``(1) means a building or buildings, or a campus, intended 
        to be used by both the Department of Veterans Affairs and the 
        Department of Defense for the provision of health care 
        services, whether under the jurisdiction of the Secretary of 
        Veterans Affairs or the Secretary of Defense, and whether or 
        not located on a military installation or on real property 
        under the jurisdiction of the Secretary of Veterans Affairs; 
        and
            ``(2) includes any necessary building and auxiliary 
        structure, garage, parking facility, mechanical equipment, 
        abutting and covered sidewalks, and accommodations for 
        attending personnel.''.
            (2) Clerical amendment.--The table of sections at the 
        beginning of subchapter I of chapter 81 of such title is 
        amended by inserting after the item relating to section 8111A 
        the following new item:

``8111B. Shared medical facilities with Department of Defense.''.

SEC. 715. EXTENSION OF AUTHORITY FOR JOINT DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE-
              DEPARTMENT OF VETERANS AFFAIRS MEDICAL FACILITY 
              DEMONSTRATION FUND.

    Section 1704(e) of the National Defense Authorization Act for 
Fiscal Year 2010 (Public Law 111-84; 123 Stat. 2567), as most recently 
amended by section 743 of the William M. (Mac) Thornberry National 
Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2021 (Public Law 116-283), is 
amended by striking ``September 30, 2022'' and inserting ``September 
30, 2023''.

SEC. 716. ESTABLISHMENT OF DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE SYSTEM TO TRACK AND 
              RECORD INFORMATION ON VACCINE ADMINISTRATION.

    (a) Establishment of System.--Section 1110 of title 10, United 
States Code, is amended--
            (1) by redesignating subsections (a) and (b) as subsections 
        (b) and (c), respectively; and
            (2) by inserting after the heading the following new 
        subsection:
    ``(a) Overall System to Track and Record Vaccine Information.--(1) 
The Secretary of Defense, in consultation with the Director of the 
Defense Health Agency and in coordination with the Secretaries of the 
military departments, shall establish a system to track and record the 
following information:
            ``(A) Each vaccine administered by a health care provider 
        of the Department of Defense to a member of an armed force 
        under the jurisdiction of the Secretary of a military 
        department.
            ``(B) Any adverse reaction of the member related to such 
        vaccine.
            ``(C) Each refusal by such a member of any vaccine that is 
        being so administered, including vaccines licensed by the Food 
        and Drug Administration under section 351 of the Public Health 
        Service Act (42 U.S.C. 262) and vaccines otherwise approved or 
        authorized.
            ``(D) Each refusal by such a member of a vaccine on the 
        basis that the vaccine is being administered by a health care 
        provider of the Department pursuant to an emergency use 
        authorization granted by the Commissioner of Food and Drugs 
        under section 564 of the Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act 
        (21 U.S.C. 360bbb-3).
            ``(E) Each refusal by such a member of an investigational 
        new drug or a drug unapproved for its applied use that is being 
        administered pursuant to a request or requirement of the 
        Secretary of Defense and with respect to which the President 
        has granted a waiver of the prior consent requirement pursuant 
        to section 1107(f)(1) of this title.
    ``(2) In carrying out paragraph (1), the Secretary of Defense shall 
ensure that--
            ``(A) any electronic health record maintained by the 
        Secretary for a member of an armed force under the jurisdiction 
        of the Secretary of a military department is updated with the 
        information specified in such paragraph with respect to the 
        member;
            ``(B) any collection, storage, or use of such information 
        is conducted through means involving such cyber protections as 
        the Secretary determines necessary to safeguard the personal 
        information of the member; and
            ``(C) the system established under such paragraph is 
        interoperable and compatible with the electronic health record 
        system known as `MHS GENESIS', or such successor system.''.
    (b) Conforming Amendments.--Such section is further amended--
            (1) in the heading, by striking ``Anthrax vaccine 
        immunization program; procedures for exemptions and monitoring 
        reactions'' and inserting ``System for tracking and recording 
        vaccine information; anthrax vaccine immunization program'';
            (2) in subsection (b), as redesignated by subsection 
        (a)(1)--
                    (A) in the heading, by inserting ``From Anthrax 
                Vaccine Immunization Program'' after ``Exemptions'' ; 
                and
                    (B) by striking ``Secretary of Defense'' and 
                inserting ``Secretary''; and
            (3) in the heading of subsection (c), as redesignated by 
        subsection (a)(1), by inserting ``to Anthrax Vaccine'' after 
        ``Reactions''.
    (c) Clerical Amendment.--The table of sections for chapter 55 of 
title 10, United States Code, is amended by striking the item relating 
to section 1110 and inserting the following new item:

``1110. System for tracking and recording vaccine information; anthrax 
                            vaccine immunization program.''.
    (d) Deadline for Establishment of System.--The Secretary of Defense 
shall establish the system under section 1110 of title 10, United 
States Code, as added by subsection (a), by not later than January 1, 
2023.
    (e) Report.--Not later than 180 days after the date of the 
enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall submit to the 
Committees on Armed Services of the House of Representatives and the 
Senate a report on the administration of vaccines to members of the 
Armed Forces under the jurisdiction of the Secretary of a military 
department and on the status of establishing the system under section 
1110(a) of title 10, United States Code (as added by subsection (a)). 
Such report shall include information on the following:
            (1) The process by which such members receive vaccines, and 
        the process by which the Secretary tracks, records, and reports 
        on, vaccines received by such members (including with respect 
        to any transfers by a non-Department provider to the Department 
        of vaccination records or other medical information of the 
        member related to the administration of vaccines by the non-
        Department provider).
            (2) The storage of information related to the 
        administration of vaccines in the electronic health records of 
        such members, and the cyber protections involved in such 
        storage, as required under such section 1110(a)(2) of title 10, 
        United States Code.
            (3) The general process by which medical information of 
        beneficiaries under the TRICARE program is collected, tracked, 
        and recorded, including the process by which medical 
        information from providers contracted by the Department or from 
        a State or local department of health is transferred to the 
        Department and associated with records maintained by the 
        Secretary.
            (4) Any gaps or challenges relating to the vaccine 
        administration process of the Department and any legislative or 
        budgetary recommendations to address such gaps or challenges.
    (f) Definitions.--In this section:
            (1) The term ``military departments'' has the meaning given 
        such term in section 101 of title 10, United States Code.
            (2) The term ``TRICARE program'' has the meaning given such 
        term in section 1072 of such title.

SEC. 717. EXEMPTION FROM REQUIRED PHYSICAL EXAMINATION AND MENTAL 
              HEALTH ASSESSMENT FOR CERTAIN MEMBERS OF THE RESERVE 
              COMPONENTS.

    Section 1145(a)(5) of title 10, United States Code is amended--
            (1) in subparagraph (A), by striking ``The Secretary'' and 
        inserting ``Except as provided in subparagraph (D), the 
        Secretary''; and
            (2) by adding at the end the following new subparagraph:
    ``(D) The requirement for a physical examination and mental health 
assessment under subparagraph (A) shall not apply with respect to a 
member of a reserve component described in paragraph (2)(B) unless the 
member is retiring, or being discharged or dismissed, from the armed 
forces.''.

SEC. 718. AUTHORIZATION OF PROVISION OF INSTRUCTION AT UNIFORMED 
              SERVICES UNIVERSITY OF THE HEALTH SCIENCES TO CERTAIN 
              FEDERAL EMPLOYEES.

    Section 2114(h) of title 10, United States Code, is amended--
            (1) by striking ``The Secretary of Defense'' and inserting 
        ``(1) The Secretary of Defense, in coordination with the 
        Secretary of Health and Human Services and the Secretary of 
        Veterans Affairs,''; and
            (2) by adding at the end the following new paragraph:
    ``(2)(A) A covered employee whose employment or service with the 
Department of Veterans Affairs, Public Health Service, or Coast Guard 
(as applicable) is in a position relevant to national security or 
health sciences may receive instruction at the University within the 
scope of such employment or service.
    ``(B) If a covered employee receives instruction at the University 
pursuant to subparagraph (A), the head of the Federal agency concerned 
shall reimburse the University for the cost of providing such 
instruction to the covered employee. Amounts received by the University 
under this subparagraph shall be retained by the University to defray 
the costs of such instruction.
    ``(C) Notwithstanding subsections (b) through (e) and subsection 
(i), the head of the Federal agency concerned shall determine the 
service obligations of the covered employee receiving instruction at 
the University pursuant to subparagraph (A) in accordance with 
applicable law.
    ``(D) In this paragraph--
            ``(i) the term `covered employee' means an employee of the 
        Department of Veterans Affairs, a civilian employee of the 
        Public Health Service, a member of the commissioned corps of 
        the Public Health Service, a member of the Coast Guard, or a 
        civilian employee of the Coast Guard; and
            ``(ii) the term `head of the Federal agency concerned' 
        means the head of the Federal agency that employs, or has 
        jurisdiction over the uniformed service of, a covered employee 
        permitted to receive instruction at the University under 
        subparagraph (A) in the relevant position described in such 
        subparagraph.''.

SEC. 719. REMOVAL OF REQUIREMENT FOR ONE YEAR OF PARTICIPATION IN 
              CERTAIN MEDICAL AND LIFESTYLE INCENTIVE PROGRAMS OF THE 
              DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE TO RECEIVE BENEFITS UNDER SUCH 
              PROGRAMS.

    Section 729 of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal 
Year 2017 (Public Law 114-328; 10 U.S.C. 1073 note) is amended--
            (1) in subsection (a)(1), by striking ``in the previous 
        year'';
            (2) in subsection (b), by striking ``in the previous 
        year''; and
            (3) in subsection (c), by striking ``in the previous 
        year''.

SEC. 720. DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE STANDARDS FOR EXEMPTIONS FROM MANDATORY 
              COVID-19 VACCINES.

    (a) Standards.--The Secretary of Defense shall establish uniform 
standards under which covered members may be exempted from receiving an 
otherwise mandated COVID-19 vaccine for administrative, medical, or 
religious reasons.
    (b) Definitions.--In this section:
            (1) The term ``covered member'' means a member of an Armed 
        Force under the jurisdiction of the Secretary of a military 
        department.
            (2) The term ``COVID-19 vaccine'' means any vaccine for the 
        coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19), including any subsequent 
        booster shot for COVID-19.

SEC. 721. ESTABLISHMENT OF CENTERS OF EXCELLENCE FOR ENHANCED TREATMENT 
              OF OCULAR INJURIES.

    (a) In General.--Not later than October 1, 2023, the Secretary of 
Defense, acting through the Director of the Defense Health Agency, 
shall establish within the Defense Health Agency not fewer than four 
regional centers of excellence for the enhanced treatment of--
            (1) ocular wounds or injuries; and
            (2) vision dysfunction related to traumatic brain injury.
    (b) Location of Centers.--Each center of excellence established 
under subsection (a) shall be located at a military medical center that 
provides graduate medical education in ophthalmology and related 
subspecialties and shall be the primary center for providing 
specialized medical services for vision for members of the Armed Forces 
in the region in which the center of excellence is located.
    (c) Policies for Referral of Beneficiaries.--Not later than October 
1, 2023, the Director of the Defense Health Agency shall publish on a 
publicly available internet website of the Department of Defense 
policies for the referral of eligible beneficiaries of the Department 
to centers of excellence established under subsection (a) for 
evaluation and treatment.
    (d) Identification of Medical Personnel Billets and Staffing.--The 
Secretary of each military department, in conjunction with the Joint 
Staff Surgeon and the Director of the Defense Health Agency, shall 
identify specific medical personnel billets essential for the 
evaluation and treatment of ocular sensory injuries and ensure that 
centers of excellence established under subsection (a) are staffed with 
such personnel at the level required for the enduring medical support 
of each such center.
    (e) Briefing.--Not later than December 31, 2023, the Secretary of 
Defense shall provide to the Committees on Armed Services of the Senate 
and the House of Representatives a briefing that--
            (1) describes the establishment of each center of 
        excellence established under subsection (a), to include the 
        location, capability, and capacity of each such center;
            (2) describes the referral policy published by the Defense 
        Health Agency under subsection (c);
            (3) identifies the medical personnel billets identified 
        under subsection (d); and
            (4) provides a plan for the staffing of personnel at such 
        centers to ensure the enduring medical support of each such 
        center.
    (f) Military Medical Center Defined.--In this section, the term 
``military medical center'' means a medical center described in section 
1073d(b) of title 10, United States Code.

SEC. 722. IMPLEMENTATION OF INTEGRATED PRODUCT FOR MANAGEMENT OF 
              POPULATION HEALTH ACROSS MILITARY HEALTH SYSTEM.

    (a) Integrated Product.--The Secretary of Defense shall develop and 
implement an integrated product for the management of population health 
across the military health system. Such integrated product shall serve 
as a repository for the health care, demographic, and other relevant 
data of all covered beneficiaries, including with respect to data on 
health care services furnished to such beneficiaries through the 
purchased care and direct care components of the TRICARE program, and 
shall--
            (1) be compatible with the electronic health record system 
        maintained by the Secretary for members of the Armed Forces;
            (2) enable the collection and stratification of data from 
        multiple sources to measure population health goals, facilitate 
        disease management programs of the Department, improve patient 
        education, and integrate wellness services across the military 
        health system; and
            (3) enable predictive modeling to improve health outcomes 
        for patients and to facilitate the identification and 
        correction of medical errors in the treatment of patients, 
        issues regarding the quality of health care services provided, 
        and gaps in health care coverage.
    (b) Considerations in Development.--In developing the integrated 
product under subsection (a), the Secretary shall harmonize such 
development with any policies of the Department relating to a digital 
health strategy (including the digital health strategy under section 
723), coordinate with improvements to the electronic health record 
system specified in subsection (a)(1) to ensure the compatibility 
required under such subsection, and consider methods to improve 
beneficiary interface.
    (c) Definitions.--In this section:
            (1) The terms ``covered beneficiary'' and ``TRICARE 
        program'' have the meanings given such terms in section 1072 of 
        title 10, United States Code.
            (2) The term ``integrated product'' means an electronic 
        system of systems (or solutions or products) that provides for 
        the integration and sharing of data to meet the needs of an end 
        user in a timely and cost-effective manner.

SEC. 723. DIGITAL HEALTH STRATEGY OF DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE.

    (a) Digital Health Strategy.--
            (1) Strategy.--Not later than April 1, 2022, the Secretary 
        of Defense shall develop a digital health strategy of the 
        Department of Defense to incorporate new and emerging 
        technologies and methods (including three-dimensional printing, 
        virtual reality, wearable devices, big data and predictive 
        analytics, distributed ledger technologies, and other 
        innovative methods that leverage new or emerging technologies) 
        in the provision of clinical care within the military health 
        system.
            (2) Elements.--The strategy under paragraph (1) shall 
        address, with respect to future use within the military health 
        system, the following:
                    (A) Emerging technology to improve the delivery of 
                clinical care and health services.
                    (B) Emerging technology to improve the patient 
                experience in matters relating to medical case 
                management, appointing, and referrals in both the 
                direct care and purchased care components of the 
                TRICARE program, as such term is defined in section 
                1072 of title 10, United States Code.
                    (C) Design thinking to improve the delivery of 
                clinical care and health services.
                    (D) Advanced clinical decision support systems.
                    (E) Simulation technologies for clinical training 
                (including through simulation immersive training) and 
                clinical education, and for the training of health care 
                personnel in the adoption of emerging technologies for 
                clinical care delivery.
                    (F) Wearable devices.
                    (G) Three-dimensional printing and related 
                technologies.
                    (H) Data-driven decision making, including through 
                the use of big data and predictive analytics, in the 
                delivery of clinical care and health services.
    (b) Briefing.--Not later than July 1, 2022, the Secretary shall 
provide to the Committees on Armed Services of the House of 
Representatives and the Senate a briefing setting forth--
            (1) the strategy under subsection (a); and
            (2) a plan to implement such strategy, including the 
        estimated timeline and cost for such implementation.

SEC. 724. DEVELOPMENT AND UPDATE OF CERTAIN POLICIES RELATING TO 
              MILITARY HEALTH SYSTEM AND INTEGRATED MEDICAL OPERATIONS.

    (a) In General.--By not later than October 1, 2022, the Secretary 
of Defense, in coordination with the Secretaries of the military 
departments and the Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff, shall 
develop and update certain policies relating to the military health 
system and integrated medical operations of the Department of Defense 
as follows:
            (1) Updated plan on integrated medical operations in 
        continental united states.--The Secretary of Defense shall 
        develop an updated plan on integrated medical operations in the 
        continental United States and update the Department of Defense 
        Instruction 6010.22, titled ``National Disaster Medical System 
        (NDMS)'' (or such successor instruction) accordingly. Such 
        updated plan shall--
                    (A) be informed by the operational plans of the 
                combatant commands and by the joint medical estimate 
                under section 732 of the John S. McCain National 
                Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2019 (Public 
                Law 115-232; 132 Stat. 1817);
                    (B) include an updated bed plan, to include bed 
                space available through the military health system and 
                through hospitals participating in the National 
                Disaster Medical System established pursuant to section 
                2812 of the Public Health Service Act (42 U.S.C. 300hh-
                11);
                    (C) include a determination as to whether combat 
                casualties should receive medical care under the direct 
                care or purchased care component of the military health 
                system and a risk analysis in support of such 
                determination;
                    (D) identify the manning levels required to furnish 
                medical care under the updated plan, including with 
                respect to the levels of military personnel, civilian 
                employees of the Department, and contractors of the 
                Department; and
                    (E) include a cost estimate for the furnishment of 
                such medical care.
            (2) Updated plan on global patient movement.--The Secretary 
        of Defense shall develop an updated plan on global patient 
        movement and update the Department of Defense Instruction 
        5154.06, relating to medical military treatment facilities and 
        patient movement (or such successor instruction) accordingly. 
        Such updated plan shall--
                    (A) be informed by the operational plans of the 
                combatant commands and by the joint medical estimate 
                under section 732 of the John S. McCain National 
                Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2019 (Public 
                Law 115-232; 132 Stat. 1817);
                    (B) include a risk assessment with respect to 
                patient movement compared against overall operational 
                plans;
                    (C) include a description of any capabilities-based 
                assessment of the Department that informed the updated 
                plan or that was in progress during the time period in 
                which the updated plan was developed;
                    (D) identify the manning levels, equipment and 
                consumables, and funding levels, required to carry out 
                the updated plan; and
                    (E) address airlift capability, medical evacuation 
                capability, and access to ports of embarkation.
            (3) Assessment of biosurveillance and medical research 
        capabilities.--The Secretary of Defense shall conduct an 
        assessment of the biosurveillance and medical research 
        capabilities of the Department of Defense. Such assessment 
        shall include the following:
                    (A) An identification of the location and strategic 
                value of the overseas medical laboratories and overseas 
                medical research programs of the Department.
                    (B) An assessment of the current capabilities of 
                such laboratories and programs with respect to force 
                health protection and evidence-based medical research.
                    (C) A determination as to whether such laboratories 
                and programs have the capabilities, including as a 
                result of the geographic location of such laboratories 
                and programs, to provide force health protection and 
                evidence-based medical research, including by actively 
                monitoring for future pandemics, infectious diseases, 
                and other potential health threats to members of the 
                Armed Forces.
                    (D) The current biosurveillance and medical 
                research capabilities of the Department.
                    (E) The current manning levels of the 
                biosurveillance and medical research entities of the 
                Department, including an assessment of whether such 
                entities are manned at a level necessary to support the 
                missions of the combatant commands (including with 
                respect to missions related to pandemic influenza or 
                homeland defense).
                    (F) The current funding levels of such entities, 
                including a risk assessment as to whether such funding 
                is sufficient to sustain the manning levels necessary 
                to support missions as specified in subparagraph (E).
    (b) Interim Briefing.--Not later than April 1, 2022, the Secretary 
of Defense, in coordination with the Secretaries of the military 
departments and the Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff, shall 
provide to the Committees on Armed Services of the House of 
Representatives and the Senate an interim briefing on the progress of 
implementation of the plans and assessment required under subsection 
(a).
    (c) Report.--Not later than December 1, 2022, the Secretary of 
Defense shall submit to the Committees on Armed Services of the House 
of Representatives and the Senate a report describing each updated plan 
and assessment required under subsection (a).

SEC. 725. MANDATORY TRAINING ON HEALTH EFFECTS OF BURN PITS.

    The Secretary of Defense shall provide to each medical provider of 
the Department of Defense mandatory training with respect to the 
potential health effects of burn pits.

SEC. 726. STANDARDIZATION OF DEFINITIONS USED BY THE DEPARTMENT OF 
              DEFENSE FOR TERMS RELATED TO SUICIDE.

    (a) Standardization of Definitions.--Not later than 120 days after 
the date of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense, in 
coordination with the Secretaries of the military departments, shall 
develop standardized definitions for the following terms:
            (1) ``Suicide''.
            (2) ``Suicide attempt''.
            (3) ``Suicidal ideation''.
    (b) Required Use of Standardized Definitions.--Not later than 180 
days after the date of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary shall 
issue policy guidance requiring the exclusive and uniform use across 
the Department of Defense and within each military department of the 
standardized definitions developed under subsection (a) for the terms 
specified in such subsection.
    (c) Briefing.--Not later than 180 days after the date of the 
enactment of this Act, the Secretary shall provide to the Committees on 
Armed Services of the House of Representatives and the Senate a 
briefing that sets forth the standardized definitions developed under 
subsection (a) and includes--
            (1) a description of the process that was used to develop 
        such definitions;
            (2) a description of the methods by which data shall be 
        collected on suicide, suicide attempts, and suicidal ideations 
        (as those terms are defined pursuant to such definitions) in a 
        standardized format across the Department and within each 
        military department; and
            (3) an implementation plan to ensure the use of such 
        definitions as required pursuant to subsection (b).

                 Subtitle C--Reports and Other Matters

SEC. 731. MODIFICATIONS AND REPORTS RELATED TO MILITARY MEDICAL MANNING 
              AND MEDICAL BILLETS.

    (a) Military Medical Manning and Medical Billets.--
            (1) Modifications to limitation on reduction or 
        realignment.--Section 719 of the National Defense Authorization 
        Act for Fiscal Year 2020 (Public Law 116-92; 133 Stat. 1454), 
        as amended by section 717 of the William M. (Mac) Thornberry 
        National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2021 (Public 
        Law 116-283), is further amended--
                    (A) in subsection (a), by striking ``180 days 
                following the date of the enactment of the William M. 
                (Mac) Thornberry National Defense Authorization Act for 
                Fiscal Year 2021'' and inserting ``the year following 
                the date of the enactment of the National Defense 
                Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2022''; and
                    (B) in subsection (b)(1), by inserting ``, 
                including any billet validation requirements determined 
                pursuant to estimates provided in the joint medical 
                estimate under section 732 of the John S. McCain 
                National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2019 
                (Public Law 115-232),'' after ``requirements of the 
                military department of the Secretary''.
            (2) GAO report on reduction or realignment of military 
        medical manning and medical billets.--
                    (A) Report.--Not later than one year after the date 
                of the enactment of this Act, the Comptroller General 
                of the United States shall submit to the Committees on 
                Armed Services of the House of Representatives and the 
                Senate a report on the analyses used to support any 
                reduction or realignment of military medical manning, 
                including any reduction or realignment of medical 
                billets of the military departments.
                    (B) Elements.--The report under subparagraph (A) 
                shall include the following:
                            (i) An analysis of the use of the joint 
                        medical estimate under section 732 of the John 
                        S. McCain National Defense Authorization Act 
                        for Fiscal Year 2019 (Public Law 115-232; 132 
                        Stat. 1817) and wartime scenarios to determine 
                        military medical manpower requirements, 
                        including with respect to pandemic influenza 
                        and homeland defense missions.
                            (ii) An assessment of whether the 
                        Secretaries of the military departments have 
                        used the processes under section 719(b) of the 
                        National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal 
                        Year 2020 (Public Law 116-92; 133 Stat. 1454) 
                        to ensure that a sufficient combination of 
                        skills, specialties, and occupations are 
                        validated and filled prior to the transfer of 
                        any medical billets of a military department to 
                        fill other military medical manpower needs.
                            (iii) An assessment of the effect of the 
                        reduction or realignment of such billets on 
                        local health care networks and whether the 
                        Director of the Defense Health Agency has 
                        conducted such an assessment in coordination 
                        with the Secretaries of the military 
                        departments.
    (b) Assignment of Medical and Dental Personnel of the Military 
Departments to Military Medical Treatment Facilities.--
            (1) Deadline for assignment.--The Secretaries of the 
        military departments shall ensure that the Surgeons General of 
        the Armed Forces carry out fully the requirements of section 
        712(b)(3) of the John S. McCain National Defense Authorization 
        Act for Fiscal Year 2019 (Public Law 115-232; 10 U.S.C. 1073c 
        note) by not later than September 30, 2022.
            (2) Additional requirement for walter reed national 
        military medical center.--
                    (A) Assignment of military personnel.--For fiscal 
                years 2023 through 2027, except as provided in 
                subparagraph (B), the Secretary of Defense shall ensure 
                that the Secretaries of the military departments assign 
                to the Walter Reed National Military Medical Center 
                sufficient military personnel to meet not less than 85 
                percent of the joint table of distribution in effect 
                for such facility on December 23, 2016.
                    (B) Exception.--Subparagraph (A) shall not apply to 
                any fiscal year for which the Secretary of Defense 
                certifies at the beginning of such fiscal year to the 
                Committees on Armed Services of the Senate and the 
                House of Representatives that notwithstanding the 
                failure to meet the requirement under such paragraph, 
                the Walter Reed National Military Medical Center is 
                fully capable of carrying out all significant 
                activities as the premier medical center of the 
                military health system.
            (3) Reports.--
                    (A) In general.--Not later than September 30, 2022, 
                each Secretary of a military department shall submit to 
                the Committees on Armed Services of the Senate and the 
                House of Representatives a report on the compliance of 
                the military department concerned with this subsection. 
                Each such report shall include--
                            (i) an accounting of the number of 
                        uniformed personnel and civilian personnel 
                        assigned to a military medical treatment 
                        facility as of October 1, 2019; and
                            (ii) a comparable accounting as of 
                        September 30, 2022.
                    (B) Explanation.--If the number specified in clause 
                (ii) of subparagraph (A) is less than the number 
                specified in clause (i) of such subparagraph, the 
                Secretary concerned shall provide a full explanation 
                for the reduction.

SEC. 732. ACCESS BY UNITED STATES GOVERNMENT EMPLOYEES AND THEIR FAMILY 
              MEMBERS TO CERTAIN FACILITIES OF DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE 
              FOR ASSESSMENT AND TREATMENT OF ANOMALOUS HEALTH 
              CONDITIONS.

    (a) Assessment.--The Secretary of Defense shall provide to 
employees of the United States Government and their family members who 
the Secretary determines are experiencing symptoms of certain anomalous 
health conditions, as defined by the Secretary for purposes of this 
section, timely access for medical assessment, subject to space 
availability, to the National Intrepid Center of Excellence, an 
Intrepid Spirit Center, or an appropriate military medical treatment 
facility, as determined by the Secretary.
    (b) Treatment.--With respect to an individual described in 
subsection (a) diagnosed with an anomalous health condition or a 
related affliction, whether diagnosed under an assessment under 
subsection (a) or otherwise, the Secretary of Defense shall furnish to 
the individual treatment for the condition or affliction, subject to 
space availability, at the National Intrepid Center of Excellence, an 
Intrepid Spirit Center, or an appropriate military medical treatment 
facility, as determined by the Secretary.
    (c) Development of Process.--The Secretary of Defense, in 
consultation with the heads of such Federal agencies as the Secretary 
considers appropriate, shall develop a process to ensure that employees 
from those agencies and their family members are afforded timely access 
to the National Intrepid Center of Excellence, an Intrepid Spirit 
Center, or an appropriate military medical treatment facility pursuant 
to subsection (a) by not later than 60 days after the date of the 
enactment of this Act.
    (d) Modification of Department of Defense Trauma Registry.--The 
Secretary of Defense shall modify the Trauma Registry of the Department 
of Defense to include data on the demographics, condition-producing 
event, diagnosis and treatment, and outcomes of anomalous health 
conditions experienced by employees of the United States Government and 
their family members assessed or treated under this section, subject to 
an agreement by the employing agency and the consent of the employee.

SEC. 733. PILOT PROGRAM ON CARDIAC SCREENING AT CERTAIN MILITARY 
              SERVICE ACADEMIES.

    (a) Pilot Program.--The Secretary of Defense shall establish a 
pilot program to furnish mandatory electrocardiograms to individuals 
who have been admitted to a covered military service academy in 
connection with the military accession screening process, at no cost to 
such candidates.
    (b) Scope.--The scope of the pilot program under subsection (a) 
shall include at least 25 percent of the incoming class of individuals 
who have been admitted to a covered military service academy during the 
first fall semester that follows the date of the enactment of this Act, 
and the pilot program shall terminate on the date on which the 
Secretary determines the military accession screening process for such 
class has concluded.
    (c) Furnishing of Electrocardiograms.--In carrying out the pilot 
program under subsection (a), the Secretary shall furnish each 
mandatory electrocardiogram under the pilot program in a facility of 
the Department of Defense or by medical personnel within the military 
health system.
    (d) Briefing.--Not later than 180 days after the date on which the 
pilot program under subsection (a) terminates, the Secretary shall 
provide to the Committees on Armed Services of the Senate and the House 
of Representatives a briefing on the pilot program. Such briefing shall 
include the following:
            (1) The results of all electrocardiograms furnished to 
        individuals under the pilot program, disaggregated by military 
        service academy, race, and gender.
            (2) The rate of significant cardiac issues detected 
        pursuant to electrocardiograms furnished under the pilot 
        program, disaggregated by military service academy, race, and 
        gender.
            (3) The cost of carrying out the pilot program.
            (4) The number of individuals, if any, who were 
        disqualified from admission based solely on the result of an 
        electrocardiogram furnished under the pilot program.
    (e) Covered Military Service Academy Defined.--In this section, the 
term ``covered military service academy'' does not include the United 
States Coast Guard Academy or the United States Merchant Marine 
Academy.

SEC. 734. PILOT PROGRAM ON ASSISTANCE FOR MENTAL HEALTH APPOINTMENT 
              SCHEDULING AT MILITARY MEDICAL TREATMENT FACILITIES.

    (a) Pilot Program.--Not later than 180 days after the date of the 
enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall commence a pilot 
program, to be carried out for at least a one-year period, to provide 
direct assistance for mental health appointment scheduling under the 
direct care and purchased care components of the TRICARE program, 
through facilities and clinics selected by the Secretary for 
participation in the pilot program in a number determined by the 
Secretary.
    (b) Briefings.--
            (1) First briefing.--Not later than 180 days after the date 
        of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary shall provide to 
        the Committees on Armed Services of the House of 
        Representatives and the Senate a briefing on the nature of the 
        pilot program under subsection (a).
            (2) Final briefing.--Not later than 90 days after the date 
        on which the pilot program under subsection (a) terminates, the 
        Secretary shall provide to the Committees on Armed Services of 
        the House of Representatives and the Senate a briefing on the 
        pilot program. Such briefing shall include an assessment of--
                    (A) the effectiveness of the pilot program with 
                respect to improved access to mental health 
                appointments; and
                    (B) any barriers to scheduling mental health 
                appointments under the pilot program observed by health 
                care professionals or other individuals involved in 
                scheduling such appointments.
    (c) TRICARE Program Defined.--In this section, the term ``TRICARE 
program'' has the meaning given such term in section 1072 of title 10, 
United States Code.

SEC. 735. PROHIBITION ON AVAILABILITY OF FUNDS FOR CERTAIN RESEARCH 
              CONNECTED TO CHINA.

    (a) Prohibition.--None of the funds authorized to be appropriated 
by this Act or otherwise made available for fiscal year 2022 for the 
Department of Defense may be obligated or expended to fund any work to 
be performed by EcoHealth Alliance, Inc. in China on research supported 
by the government of China.
    (b) Waiver.--The Secretary of Defense may waive the prohibition 
under subsection (a) if the Secretary--
            (1) determines that the waiver is in the national security 
        interests of the United States; and
            (2) not later than 14 days after granting the waiver, 
        submits to the congressional defense committees a detailed 
        justification for the waiver, including--
                    (A) an identification of the Department of Defense 
                entity obligating or expending the funds;
                    (B) an identification of the amount of such funds;
                    (C) an identification of the intended purpose of 
                such funds;
                    (D) an identification of the recipient or 
                prospective recipient of such funds (including any 
                third-party entity recipient, as applicable);
                    (E) an explanation for how the waiver is in the 
                national security interests of the United States; and
                    (F) any other information the Secretary determines 
                appropriate.

SEC. 736. LIMITATION ON CERTAIN DISCHARGES SOLELY ON THE BASIS OF 
              FAILURE TO OBEY LAWFUL ORDER TO RECEIVE COVID-19 VACCINE.

    (a) Limitation.--During the period of time beginning on August 24, 
2021, and ending on the date that is two years after the date of the 
enactment of this Act, any administrative discharge of a covered 
member, on the sole basis that the covered member failed to obey a 
lawful order to receive a vaccine for COVID-19, shall be--
            (1) an honorable discharge; or
            (2) a general discharge under honorable conditions.
    (b) Definitions.--In this section:
            (1) The terms ``Armed Forces'' and ``military departments'' 
        have the meanings given such terms in section 101 of title 10, 
        United States Code.
            (2) The term ``covered member'' means a member of an Armed 
        Force under the jurisdiction of the Secretary of a military 
        department.

SEC. 737. INDEPENDENT ANALYSIS OF DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE COMPREHENSIVE 
              AUTISM CARE DEMONSTRATION PROGRAM.

    (a) Agreement.--
            (1) In general.--The Secretary of Defense shall seek to 
        enter into an agreement with the National Academies of 
        Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine (in this section referred 
        to as the ``National Academies'') for the National Academies to 
        carry out the activities described in subsections (b) and (c).
            (2) Timing.--The Secretary shall seek to enter into the 
        agreement described in paragraph (1) not later than 60 days 
        after the date of the enactment of this Act.
    (b) Analysis by the National Academies.--
            (1) Analysis.--Under an agreement between the Secretary and 
        the National Academies entered into pursuant to subsection (a), 
        the National Academies shall conduct an analysis of the 
        effectiveness of the Department of Defense Comprehensive Autism 
        Care Demonstration program (in this section referred to as the 
        ``demonstration program'') and develop recommendations for the 
        Secretary based on such analysis.
            (2) Elements.--The analysis conducted and recommendations 
        developed under paragraph (1) shall include the following:
                    (A) An assessment of all methods used to assist in 
                the assessment of domains related to autism spectrum 
                disorder, including a determination as to whether the 
                Secretary is applying such methods appropriately under 
                the demonstration project.
                    (B) An assessment of the methods used under the 
                demonstration project to measure the effectiveness of 
                applied behavior analysis in the treatment of autism 
                spectrum disorder.
                    (C) A review of any guidelines or industry 
                standards of care adhered to in the provision of 
                applied behavior analysis services under the 
                demonstration program, including a review of the 
                effects of such adherence with respect to dose-response 
                or health outcomes for an individual who has received 
                such services.
                    (D) A review of the health outcomes for an 
                individual who has received applied behavior analysis 
                treatments over time.
                    (E) An analysis of the increased utilization of the 
                demonstration program by beneficiaries under the 
                TRICARE program, to improve understanding of such 
                utilization.
                    (F) Such other analyses to measure the 
                effectiveness of the demonstration program as may be 
                determined appropriate by the National Academies.
                    (G) An analysis on whether the incidence of autism 
                is higher among the children of military families.
                    (H) The development of a list of recommendations 
                related to the measurement, effectiveness, and 
                increased understanding of the demonstration program 
                and its effect on beneficiaries under the TRICARE 
                program.
    (c) Report.--Under an agreement entered into between the Secretary 
and the National Academies under subsection (a), the National 
Academies, not later than nine months after the date of the execution 
of the agreement, shall--
            (1) submit to the congressional defense committees a report 
        on the findings of the National Academies with respect to the 
        analysis conducted and recommendations developed under 
        subsection (b); and
            (2) make such report available on a public website in 
        unclassified form.

SEC. 738. INDEPENDENT REVIEW OF SUICIDE PREVENTION AND RESPONSE AT 
              MILITARY INSTALLATIONS.

    (a) Establishment of Committee.--Not later than 90 days after the 
date of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall 
establish an independent suicide prevention and response review 
committee.
    (b) Membership.--The committee established under subsection (a) 
shall be composed of not fewer than five individuals--
            (1) designated by the Secretary;
            (2) with expertise determined to be relevant by the 
        Secretary, including at least one individual who is an 
        experienced provider of mental health services; and
            (3) none of whom may be a member of an Armed Force or a 
        civilian employee of the Department of Defense.
    (c) Selection of Military Installations.--
            (1) In general.--The Secretary shall select, for review by 
        the committee established under subsection (a), at least one 
        military installation under the jurisdiction of each military 
        department.
            (2) Inclusion of remote installation.--The Secretary shall 
        ensure that, of the total military installations selected for 
        review under paragraph (1), at least one such installation is a 
        remote installation of the Department of Defense located 
        outside the contiguous United States.
    (d) Duties.--The committee established under subsection (a) shall 
review the suicide prevention and response programs and other factors 
that may contribute to the incidence or prevention of suicide at the 
military installations selected for review pursuant to subsection (c). 
Such review shall be conducted through means including--
            (1) a confidential survey;
            (2) focus groups; and
            (3) individual interviews.
    (e) Coordination.--In carrying out this section, the Secretary 
shall ensure that the Director of the Office of People Analytics of the 
Department of Defense and the Director of the Office of Force 
Resiliency of the Department of Defense coordinate and cooperate with 
the committee established under subsection (a).
    (f) Reports.--
            (1) Report to secretary.--Not later than 270 days after the 
        date of the establishment of the committee under subsection 
        (a), the committee shall submit to the Secretary a report 
        containing the results of the reviews conducted by the 
        committee and recommendations of the committee to reduce the 
        incidence of suicide at the military installations reviewed.
            (2) Report to congress.--Not later than 330 days after the 
        date of the establishment of the committee under subsection 
        (a), the committee shall submit to the Committees on Armed 
        Services of the House of Representatives and the Senate the 
        report under paragraph (1).
    (g) Termination.--The committee established under subsection (a) 
shall terminate on a date designated by the Secretary as the date on 
which the work of the committee has been completed.
    (h) Nonapplicability of FACA.--The Federal Advisory Committee Act 
(5 U.S.C. App.) shall not apply to the committee established under 
subsection (a).

SEC. 739. FEASIBILITY AND ADVISABILITY STUDY ON ESTABLISHMENT OF 
              AEROMEDICAL SQUADRON AT JOINT BASE PEARL HARBOR-HICKAM.

    (a) Study.--Not later than April 1, 2022, the Secretary of Defense, 
in consultation with the Chief of the National Guard Bureau and the 
Director of the Air National Guard, shall complete a study on the 
feasibility and advisability of establishing at Joint Base Pearl 
Harbor-Hickam an aeromedical squadron of the Air National Guard in 
Hawaii to support the aeromedical mission needs of the United States 
Indo-Pacific Command.
    (b) Elements.--The study under subsection (a) shall assess the 
following:
            (1) The manpower required for the establishment of an 
        aeromedical squadron of the Air National Guard in Hawaii as 
        specified in subsection (a).
            (2) The overall cost of such establishment.
            (3) The length of time required for such establishment.
            (4) The mission requirements for such establishment.
            (5) Such other matters as may be determined relevant by the 
        Secretary.
    (c) Briefing.--Not later than April 1, 2022, the Secretary shall 
provide to the Committees on Armed Services of the House of 
Representatives and the Senate a briefing on the findings of the 
feasibility and advisability study under subsection (a), including with 
respect to each element specified in subsection (b).

SEC. 740. STUDY ON INCIDENCE OF BREAST CANCER AMONG MEMBERS OF THE 
              ARMED FORCES SERVING ON ACTIVE DUTY.

    (a) Study.--The Secretary of Defense shall conduct a study on the 
incidence of breast cancer among members of the Armed Forces serving on 
active duty.
    (b) Elements.--The study under subsection (a) shall include the 
following:
            (1) A determination of the number of members of the Armed 
        Forces who served on active duty at any time during the period 
        beginning on January 1, 2011, and ending on the date of the 
        enactment of this Act who were diagnosed with breast cancer 
        during such period.
            (2) A determination of demographic information regarding 
        such members, including race, ethnicity, sex, age, military 
        occupational specialty, and rank.
            (3) A comparison of the rates of members of the Armed 
        Forces serving on active duty who have breast cancer to 
        civilian populations with comparable demographic 
        characteristics.
            (4) An identification of potential factors associated with 
        service in the Armed Forces that could increase the risk of 
        breast cancer for members of the Armed Forces serving on active 
        duty.
            (5) To the extent the data are available, an identification 
        of overseas locations associated with airborne hazards, such as 
        burn pits, and members of the Armed Forces diagnosed with 
        breast cancer who served on active duty in such locations.
            (6) An assessment of the effectiveness of outreach by the 
        Department of Defense to members of the Armed Forces to 
        identify risks of, prevent, detect, and treat breast cancer.
            (7) An assessment of the feasibility and advisability of 
        changing the current mammography screening policy of the 
        Department to incorporate all members of the Armed Forces who 
        deployed overseas to an area associated with airborne hazards, 
        such as burn pits.
            (8) An assessment of the feasibility and advisability of 
        conducting digital breast tomosynthesis at facilities of the 
        Department that provide mammography services.
            (9) Such recommendations as the Secretary may have for 
        changes to policy or law that could improve the prevention, 
        early detection, awareness, and treatment of breast cancer 
        among members of the Armed Forces serving on active duty, 
        including any additional resources needed.
    (c) Report.--Not later than one year after the date of the 
enactment of this Act, the Secretary shall submit to the congressional 
defense committees a report on the findings and recommendations of the 
study under subsection (a), including a description of any further 
unique military research needed with respect to breast cancer.

SEC. 741. GAO BIENNIAL STUDY ON INDIVIDUAL LONGITUDINAL EXPOSURE RECORD 
              PROGRAM.

    (a) Studies and Reports Required.--Not later than December 31, 
2023, and once every two years thereafter until December 31, 2030, the 
Comptroller General of the United States shall--
            (1) conduct a study on the implementation and effectiveness 
        of the Individual Longitudinal Exposure Record program of the 
        Department of Defense and the Department of Veterans Affairs; 
        and
            (2) submit to the appropriate congressional committees a 
        report containing the findings of the most recently conducted 
        study.
    (b) Elements.--The biennial studies under subsection (a) shall 
include an assessment of elements as follows:
            (1) Initial study.--The initial study conducted under 
        subsection (a) shall assess, at a minimum, the following:
                    (A) Statistics relating to use of the Individual 
                Longitudinal Exposure Record program, including the 
                total number of individuals the records of whom are 
                contained therein and the total number of records 
                accessible under the program.
                    (B) Costs associated with the program, including 
                any cost overruns associated with the program.
                    (C) The capacity to expand the program to include 
                the medical records of veterans who served prior to the 
                establishment of the program.
                    (D) Any illness recently identified as relating to 
                a toxic exposure (or any guidance relating to such an 
                illness recently issued) by either the Secretary of 
                Defense or the Secretary of Veterans Affairs, including 
                any such illness or guidance that relates to open burn 
                pit exposure.
                    (E) How the program has enabled (or failed to 
                enable) the discovery, notification, and medical care 
                of individuals affected by an illness described in 
                subparagraph (D).
                    (F) Physician and patient feedback on the program, 
                particularly feedback that relates to ease of use.
                    (G) Cybersecurity and privacy protections of 
                patient data stored under the program, including 
                whether any classified or restricted data has been 
                stored under the program (such as data relating to 
                deployment locations or duty stations).
                    (H) Any technical or logistical impediments to the 
                implementation or expansion of the program, including 
                any impediments to the inclusion in the program of 
                databases or materials originally intended to be 
                included.
                    (I) Any issues relating to read-only access to data 
                under the program by veterans.
                    (J) Any issues relating to the interoperability of 
                the program between the Department of Defense and the 
                Department of Veterans Affairs.
            (2) Subsequent studies.--Except as provided in paragraph 
        (3), each study conducted under subsection (a) following the 
        initial study specified in paragraph (1) shall assess--
                    (A) statistics relating to use of the Individual 
                Longitudinal Exposure Record program, including the 
                total number of individuals the records of whom are 
                contained therein and the total number of records 
                accessible under the program; and
                    (B) such other elements as the Comptroller General 
                determines appropriate, which may include any other 
                element specified in paragraph (1).
            (3) Final study.--The final study conducted under 
        subsection (a) shall assess--
                    (A) the elements specified in subparagraphs (A), 
                (B), (D), (E), (F), and (H) of paragraph (1); and
                    (B) such other elements as the Comptroller General 
                determines appropriate, which may include any other 
                element specified in paragraph (1).
    (c) Access by Comptroller General.--
            (1) Information and materials.--Upon request of the 
        Comptroller General, the Secretary of Defense and the Secretary 
        of Veterans Affairs shall make available to the Comptroller 
        General any information or other materials necessary for the 
        conduct of each biennial study under subsection (a).
            (2) Interviews.--In addition to such other authorities as 
        are available, the Comptroller General shall have the right to 
        interview officials and employees of the Department of Defense 
        and the Department of Veterans Affairs (including clinicians, 
        claims adjudicators, and researchers) as necessary for the 
        conduct of each biennial study under subsection (a).
    (d) Definitions.--In this section:
            (1) The term ``appropriate congressional committees'' 
        means--
                    (A) the Committee on Armed Services and the 
                Committee on Veterans' Affairs of the House of 
                Representatives; and
                    (B) the Committee on Armed Services and the 
                Committee on Veterans' Affairs of the Senate.
            (2) The term ``Secretary concerned'' means--
                    (A) the Secretary of Defense, with respect to 
                matters concerning the Department of Defense; and
                    (B) the Secretary of Veterans Affairs, with respect 
                to matters concerning the Department of Veterans 
                Affairs.

SEC. 742. COMPTROLLER GENERAL STUDY ON IMPLEMENTATION BY DEPARTMENT OF 
              DEFENSE OF RECENT STATUTORY REQUIREMENTS TO REFORM THE 
              MILITARY HEALTH SYSTEM.

    (a) Study.--
            (1) In general.--The Comptroller General of the United 
        States shall conduct a study on the implementation by the 
        Department of Defense of statutory requirements to reform the 
        military health system contained in a covered Act.
            (2) Elements.--The study required by paragraph (1) shall 
        include the following elements:
                    (A) A compilation of a list of, and citation for, 
                each statutory requirement on reform of the military 
                health system contained in a covered Act.
                    (B) An assessment of the extent to which such 
                requirement was implemented, or is currently being 
                implemented.
                    (C) An evaluation of the actions taken by the 
                Department of Defense to assess and determine the 
                effectiveness of actions taken pursuant to such 
                requirement.
                    (D) Such other matters in connection with the 
                implementation of such requirement as the Comptroller 
                General considers appropriate.
    (b) Briefing and Report.--
            (1) Briefing.--Not later than May 1, 2022, the Comptroller 
        General shall brief the Committees on Armed Services of the 
        Senate and the House of Representatives on the status of the 
        study conducted under subsection (a).
            (2) Report.--Not later than May 1, 2023, the Comptroller 
        General shall submit to the Committees on Armed Services of the 
        Senate and the House of Representatives a report on the study 
        conducted under subsection (a) that includes the elements 
        specified in paragraph (2) of such subsection.
    (c) Covered Act Defined.--In this section, the term ``covered Act'' 
means any of the following:
            (1) The William M. (Mac) Thornberry National Defense 
        Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2021 (Public Law 116-283).
            (2) The National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 
        2020 (Public Law 116-92).
            (3) The John S. McCain National Defense Authorization Act 
        for Fiscal Year 2019 (Public Law 115-232).
            (4) The National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 
        2018 (Public Law 115-91).
            (5) The National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 
        2017 (Public Law 114-328).
            (6) The National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 
        2016 (Public Law 114-92).
            (7) The Carl Levin and Howard P. ``Buck'' McKeon National 
        Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2015 (Public Law 113-
        291).
            (8) The National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 
        2014 (Public Law 113-66).
            (9) The National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 
        2013 (Public Law 112-239).
            (10) The National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 
        2012 (Public Law 112-81).

SEC. 743. STUDY TO DETERMINE NEED FOR A JOINT FUND FOR FEDERAL 
              ELECTRONIC HEALTH RECORD MODERNIZATION OFFICE.

    (a) Study.--The Secretary of Defense, in coordination with the 
Secretary of Veterans Affairs, shall conduct a study to determine--
            (1) whether there is a validated need or military 
        requirement for the development of a joint fund of the 
        Department of Defense and the Department of Veterans Affairs 
        for the Federal Electronic Health Record Modernization Office; 
        and
            (2) whether the operations of the Federal Electronic Health 
        Record Modernization Office since its establishment, including 
        how the Office has supported the implementation of the 
        Individual Longitudinal Exposure Record program of the 
        Department of Defense and the Department of Veterans Affairs, 
        justify the development of a potential joint fund.
    (b) Elements.--The study under subsection (a) shall assess the 
following:
            (1) Justifications for the development of the joint fund.
            (2) The potential resource allocation and funding 
        commitments for the Department of Defense and Department of 
        Veterans Affairs with respect to the joint fund.
            (3) Options for the governance structure of the joint fund, 
        including how accountability would be divided between the 
        Department of Defense and the Department of Veterans Affairs.
            (4) The anticipated contents of the joint fund, including 
        the anticipated process for annual transfers to the joint fund 
        from the Department of Defense and the Department of Veterans 
        Affairs, respectively.
            (5) An estimated timeline for the potential establishment 
        of the joint fund.
            (6) The progress and accomplishments of the Federal 
        Electronic Health Record Modernization Office during fiscal 
        year 2021 in fulfilling the purposes specified in subparagraphs 
        (C) through (R) of section 1635(b)(2) of the Wounded Warrior 
        Act (title XVI of Public Law 110-181; 10 U.S.C. 1071 note).
    (c) Report.--Not later than July 1, 2022, the Secretary of Defense, 
in coordination with the Secretary of Veterans Affairs, shall submit to 
the appropriate congressional committees a report on the findings of 
the study under subsection (a), including recommendations on the 
development of the joint fund specified in such subsection. Such 
recommendations shall address--
            (1) the purpose of the joint fund; and
            (2) requirements related to the joint fund.
    (d) Definitions.--In this section:
            (1) The term ``appropriate congressional committees'' 
        means--
                    (A) the Committees on Armed Services of the House 
                of Representatives and the Senate; and
                    (B) the Committees on Veterans' Affairs of the 
                House of Representatives and the Senate.
            (2) The term ``Electronic Health Record Modernization 
        Program'' has the meaning given such term in section 503(e) of 
        the Veterans Benefits and Transition Act of 2018 (Public Law 
        115-407; 132 Stat. 5376).
            (3) The term ``Federal Electronic Health Record 
        Modernization Office'' means the Office established under 
        section 1635(b) of the Wounded Warrior Act (title XVI of Public 
        Law 110-181; 10 U.S.C. 1071 note).

SEC. 744. BRIEFING ON DOMESTIC PRODUCTION OF CRITICAL ACTIVE 
              PHARMACEUTICAL INGREDIENTS FOR NATIONAL SECURITY 
              PURPOSES.

    Not later than April 1, 2022, the Secretary of Defense shall 
provide to the Committees on Armed Services of the House of 
Representatives and the Senate a briefing on the development of a 
capability for the domestic production of critical active 
pharmaceutical ingredients and drug products in finished dosage form 
for national security purposes. Such briefing shall include a 
description of the following:
            (1) The anticipated cost over the period covered by the 
        most recent future-years defense program submitted under 
        section 221 of title 10, United States Code (as of the date of 
        the briefing), to develop such a domestic production capability 
        for critical active pharmaceutical ingredients.
            (2) The cost of producing critical active pharmaceutical 
        ingredients through such a domestic production capability, as 
        compared with the cost of standard manufacturing processes used 
        by the pharmaceutical industry.
            (3) The average time to produce critical active 
        pharmaceutical ingredients through such a domestic production 
        capability, as compared with the average time to produce such 
        ingredients through standard manufacturing processes used by 
        the pharmaceutical industry.
            (4) Any intersections between the development of such a 
        domestic production capability, the military health system, and 
        defense-related medical research or operational medical 
        requirements.
            (5) Lessons learned from the progress made in developing 
        such a domestic production capability as of the date of the 
        briefing, including from any contracts entered into by the 
        Secretary with respect to such a domestic production 
        capability.
            (6) Any critical active pharmaceutical ingredients that are 
        under consideration by the Secretary for future domestic 
        production as of the date of the briefing.
            (7) The plan of the Secretary regarding the future use of 
        such a domestic production capability for critical active 
        pharmaceutical ingredients.

SEC. 745. BRIEFING ON SUBSTANCE ABUSE IN THE ARMED FORCES.

    (a) Briefing.--Not later than June 1, 2022, the Under Secretary of 
Defense for Personnel and Readiness shall provide to the Committees on 
Armed Services of the Senate and the House of Representatives a 
briefing on substance abuse policy, strategy, and programs within the 
Department of Defense.
    (b) Elements.--The briefing required under subsection (a) shall 
include each of the following elements:
            (1) With respect to policy, an overview of the policies of 
        the Department of Defense and the military departments with 
        respect to substance abuse, including for covered 
        beneficiaries, and how each such policy is synchronized, 
        including any definitions of the term ``substance abuse''.
            (2) With respect to background data--
                    (A) an analysis of the trends in substance abuse 
                across the active and reserve components of the Armed 
                Forces over the preceding 10-year period, including the 
                types of care (residential, outpatient, or other), any 
                variation in such trends for demographics or geographic 
                locations of members who have been deployed, and any 
                other indicators that the Under Secretary determines 
                may allow for further understanding of substance abuse 
                programs; and
                    (B) an analysis of trends in substance abuse for 
                covered beneficiaries over the preceding 10-year 
                period, including any variation in such trends for 
                demographics, geographic location, or other indicators 
                that the Under Secretary determines may allow for 
                further understanding of substance abuse programs.
            (3) With respect to strategic communication, an overview of 
        the strategic communication plan on substance abuse, including 
        different forms of media and initiatives being undertaken.
            (4) With respect to treatment--
                    (A) a description of the treatment options 
                available and prescribed for substance abuse for 
                members of the Armed Forces and covered beneficiaries, 
                including the different environments of care, such as 
                hospitals, residential treatment facilities, outpatient 
                care, and other care as appropriate;
                    (B) a description of any non-catchment area care 
                which resulted in the nonavailability of military 
                medical treatment facility or military installation 
                capabilities for substance use disorder treatment and 
                the costs associated with sending members of the Armed 
                Forces and covered beneficiaries to non-catchment areas 
                for such treatment;
                    (C) a description of the synchronization between 
                substance abuse programs, mental health treatment, and 
                case management, where appropriate;
                    (D) a description of how substance abuse treatment 
                clinical practice guidelines are used and how 
                frequently such guidelines are updated; and
                    (E) the metrics and outcomes that are used to 
                determine whether substance abuse treatments are 
                effective.
            (5) The funding lines and the amount of funding the 
        Secretary of Defense and the Secretary of each of the military 
        departments have obligated for substance abuse programs for 
        each of the preceding 10 fiscal years.
    (c) Definitions.--In this section:
            (1) The term ``catchment area'' means the approximately 40-
        mile radius surrounding a military medical treatment facility 
        or military installation, as the case may be.
            (2) The term ``covered beneficiary'' has the meaning given 
        such term in section 1072 of title 10, United States Code.

  TITLE VIII--ACQUISITION POLICY, ACQUISITION MANAGEMENT, AND RELATED 
                                MATTERS

  TITLE VIII--ACQUISITION POLICY, ACQUISITION MANAGEMENT, AND RELATED 
                                MATTERS

             Subtitle A--Acquisition Policy and Management

Sec. 801. Acquisition workforce educational partnerships.
Sec. 802. Prohibition on acquisition of personal protective equipment 
                            from non-allied foreign nations.
Sec. 803. Authority to acquire innovative commercial products and 
                            commercial services using general 
                            solicitation competitive procedures.
Sec. 804. Modifications to contracts subject to cost or pricing data 
                            certification.
Sec. 805. Two-year extension of Selected Acquisition Report 
                            requirement.
Sec. 806. Annual report on highest and lowest performing acquisition 
                            programs of the Department of Defense.
Sec. 807. Assessment of impediments and incentives to improving the 
                            acquisition of commercial products and 
                            commercial services.
Sec. 808. Briefing on transparency for certain domestic procurement 
                            waivers.
Sec. 809. Report on violations of certain domestic preference laws.

Subtitle B--Amendments to General Contracting Authorities, Procedures, 
                            and Limitations

Sec. 811. Certain multiyear contracts for acquisition of property: 
                            budget justification materials.
Sec. 812. Extension of demonstration project relating to certain 
                            acquisition personnel management policies 
                            and procedures.
Sec. 813. Office of Corrosion Policy and Oversight employee training 
                            requirements.
Sec. 814. Modified condition for prompt contract payment eligibility.
Sec. 815. Modification to procurement of services: data analysis and 
                            requirements validation.
Sec. 816. Limitation on procurement of welded shipboard anchor and 
                            mooring chain for naval vessels.
Sec. 817. Repeal of preference for fixed-price contracts.

     Subtitle C--Provisions Relating to Other Transaction Authority

Sec. 821. Modification of other transaction authority for research 
                            projects.
Sec. 822. Modification of prize authority for advanced technology 
                            achievements.
Sec. 823. Pilot program on systems engineering determinations.
Sec. 824. Recommendations on the use of other transaction authority.
Sec. 825. Reporting requirement for certain defense acquisition 
                            activities.

       Subtitle D--Provisions Relating to Software and Technology

Sec. 831. Technology protection features activities.
Sec. 832. Modification of enhanced transfer of technology developed at 
                            Department of Defense laboratories.
Sec. 833. Pilot program on acquisition practices for emerging 
                            technologies.
Sec. 834. Pilot program to accelerate the procurement and fielding of 
                            innovative technologies.
Sec. 835. Independent study on technical debt in software-intensive 
                            systems.
Sec. 836. Cadre of software development and acquisition experts.

        Subtitle E--Provisions Relating to Supply Chain Security

Sec. 841. Modernization of acquisition processes to ensure integrity of 
                            industrial base.
Sec. 842. Modification to analyses of certain activities for action to 
                            address sourcing and industrial capacity.
Sec. 843. Assuring integrity of overseas fuel supplies.
Sec. 844. Assessment of requirements for certain items to address 
                            supply chain vulnerabilities.
Sec. 845. Department of Defense research and development priorities.
Sec. 846. Report on the Manufacturing Engineering Education Program.
Sec. 847. Plan and report on reduction of reliance on services, 
                            supplies, or materials from covered 
                            countries.
Sec. 848. Prohibition on certain procurements from the Xinjiang Uyghur 
                            Autonomous Region.

                  Subtitle F--Industrial Base Matters

Sec. 851. Modifications to printed circuit board acquisition 
                            restrictions.
Sec. 852. Modification of pilot program for development of technology-
                            enhanced capabilities with partnership 
                            intermediaries.
Sec. 853. Additional testing of commercial e-commerce portal models.
Sec. 854. Requirement for industry days and requests for information to 
                            be open to allied defense contractors.
Sec. 855. Employment transparency regarding individuals who perform 
                            work in the People's Republic of China.
Sec. 856. Briefing on compliance with contractor lobbying restrictions.
Sec. 857. Congressional oversight of personnel and contracts of private 
                            security contractors.

                   Subtitle G--Small Business Matters

Sec. 861. Exemption of certain contracts from the periodic inflation 
                            adjustments to the acquisition-related 
                            dollar threshold.
Sec. 862. Modification to the pilot program for streamlining awards for 
                            innovative technology projects.
Sec. 863. Protests and appeals relating to eligibility of business 
                            concerns.
Sec. 864. Authority for the Office of Hearings and Appeals to decide 
                            appeals relating to qualified HUBZone small 
                            business concerns.
Sec. 865. Report on unfunded priorities of the Small Business 
                            Innovation Research and Small Business 
                            Technology Transfer program.
Sec. 866. Report on Cybersecurity Maturity Model Certification effects 
                            on small business.
Sec. 867. Data on Phase III Small Business Innovation Research and 
                            Small Business Technology Transfer program 
                            awards.

                       Subtitle H--Other Matters

Sec. 871. Mission management pilot program.
Sec. 872. Establishment of mission-oriented pilot programs to close 
                            significant capabilities gaps.
Sec. 873. Independent study on acquisition practices and policies.
Sec. 874. Pilot program to incentivize contracting with employee-owned 
                            businesses.
Sec. 875. Guidance, training, and report on place of performance 
                            contract requirements.
Sec. 876. Notification of certain intergovernmental support agreements.
Sec. 877. Report on requests for equitable adjustment in Department of 
                            the Navy.
Sec. 878. Military standards for armor materials in vehicle 
                            specifications.

             Subtitle A--Acquisition Policy and Management

SEC. 801. ACQUISITION WORKFORCE EDUCATIONAL PARTNERSHIPS.

    (a) In General.--Subchapter IV of chapter 87 of title 10, United 
States Code, is amended by inserting after section 1746 the following 
new section:
``Sec. 1746a. Acquisition workforce educational partnerships
    ``(a) Establishment.--The Secretary of Defense, acting through the 
Under Secretary of Defense for Acquisition and Sustainment, shall 
establish a program within Defense Acquisition University to--
            ``(1) facilitate the engagement of relevant experts, 
        including with the acquisition research activities established 
        under section 2361a of this title, with the faculty of the 
        Defense Acquisition University to assess and modify the 
        curriculum of the Defense Acquisition University, as 
        appropriate, to enhance the capabilities of the Defense 
        Acquisition University to support educational, training, and 
        research activities in support of acquisition missions of the 
        Department of Defense;
            ``(2) establish a cross-discipline, peer mentoring program 
        for academic advising and to address critical retention 
        concerns with respect to the acquisition workforce;
            ``(3) partner with extramural institutions and military 
        department functional leadership to offer training and on-the-
        job learning support to all members of the acquisition 
        workforce addressing operational challenges that affect 
        procurement decisionmaking;
            ``(4) support the partnerships between the Department of 
        Defense and extramural institutions with missions relating to 
        the training and continuous development of members of the 
        acquisition workforce;
            ``(5) accelerate the adoption, appropriate design and 
        customization, and use of flexible acquisition practices by the 
        acquisition workforce by expanding the availability of training 
        and on-the-job learning and guidance on such practices and 
        incorporating such training into the curriculum of the Defense 
        Acquisition University; and
            ``(6) support and enhance the capabilities of the faculty 
        of the Defense Acquisition University, and the currency and 
        applicability of the knowledge possessed by such faculty, by--
                    ``(A) building partnerships between the faculty of 
                the Defense Acquisition University and the director of, 
                and individuals involved with, the activities 
                established under section 2361a of this title;
                    ``(B) supporting the preparation and drafting of 
                the reports required under subsection (f)(2); and
                    ``(C) instituting a program under which each member 
                of the faculty of the Defense Acquisition University 
                shall be detailed to an operational acquisition 
                position in a military department or Defense Agency, or 
                to an extramural institution, for not less than six 
                months out of every five year period.
    ``(b) Senior Official.--Not later than 180 days after the enactment 
of this section, the President of the Defense Acquisition University 
shall designate a senior official to execute activities under this 
section.
    ``(c) Support From Other Department of Defense Organizations.--The 
Secretary of Defense may direct other elements of the Department of 
Defense to provide personnel, resources, and other support to the 
program established under this section, as the Secretary determines 
appropriate.
    ``(d) Funding.--Subject to the availability of appropriations, the 
Under Secretary of Defense for Acquisition and Sustainment may use 
amounts available in the Defense Acquisition Workforce and Development 
Account (as established under section 1705 of this title) to carry out 
the requirements of this section.
    ``(e) Annual Reports.--Not later than September 30, 2022, and 
annually thereafter, the President of the Defense Acquisition 
University shall submit to the Secretary of Defense and the 
congressional defense committees a report describing the activities 
conducted under this section during the one-year period ending on the 
date on which such report is submitted.
    ``(f) Exemption to Report Termination Requirements.--Section 
1080(a) of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2016 
(Public Law 114-92; 129 Stat. 1000; 10 U.S.C. 111 note), as amended by 
section 1061(j) of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal 
Year 2017 (Public Law 114-328; 130 Stat. 2405; 10 U.S.C. 111 note), 
does not apply with respect to the reports required to be submitted to 
Congress under this section.
    ``(g) Definitions.--In this section:
            ``(1) Acquisition workforce.--The term `acquisition 
        workforce' has the meaning given such term in section 1705(g) 
        of this title.
            ``(2) Extramural institutions.--The term `extramural 
        institutions' means participants in an activity established 
        under section 2361a of this title, public sector organizations, 
        and nonprofit credentialing organizations.''.
    (b) Clerical Amendment.--The table of sections for subchapter IV of 
chapter 87 of title 10, United States Code, is amended by inserting 
after the item relating to section 1746 the following new item:

``1746a. Acquisition workforce educational partnerships.''.

SEC. 802. PROHIBITION ON ACQUISITION OF PERSONAL PROTECTIVE EQUIPMENT 
              FROM NON-ALLIED FOREIGN NATIONS.

    (a) Prohibition.--
            (1) In general.--Chapter 148 of title 10, United States 
        Code, is amended by inserting after section 2533d the following 
        new section:
``Sec. 2533e. Prohibition on acquisition of personal protective 
              equipment and certain other items from non-allied foreign 
              nations
    ``(a) In General.--Except as provided in subsection (c), the 
Secretary of Defense may not procure any covered item from any covered 
nation.
    ``(b) Applicability.--Subsection (a) shall apply to prime contracts 
and subcontracts at any tier.
    ``(c) Exceptions.--
            ``(1) In general.--Subsection (a) does not apply under the 
        following circumstances:
                    ``(A) If the Secretary of Defense determines that 
                covered materials of satisfactory quality and quantity, 
                in the required form, cannot be procured as and when 
                needed from nations other than covered nations to meet 
                requirements at a reasonable price.
                    ``(B) The procurement of a covered item for use 
                outside of the United States.
                    ``(C) Purchases for amounts not greater than 
                $150,000.
            ``(2) Limitation.--A proposed procurement in an amount 
        greater than $150,000 may not be divided into several purchases 
        or contracts for lesser amounts in order to qualify for this 
        exception.
    ``(d) Definitions.--In this section:
            ``(1) Covered item.--The term `covered item' means an 
        article or item of--
                    ``(A) personal protective equipment for use in 
                preventing spread of disease, such as by exposure to 
                infected individuals or contamination or infection by 
                infectious material (including nitrile and vinyl 
                gloves, surgical masks, respirator masks and powered 
                air purifying respirators and required filters, face 
                shields and protective eyewear, surgical and isolation 
                gowns, and head and foot coverings) or clothing, and 
                the materials and components thereof, other than 
                sensors, electronics, or other items added to and not 
                normally associated with such personal protective 
                equipment or clothing; or
                    ``(B) sanitizing and disinfecting wipes, testing 
                swabs, gauze, and bandages.
            ``(2) Covered nation.--The term `covered nation' means--
                    ``(A) the Democratic People's Republic of North 
                Korea;
                    ``(B) the People's Republic of China;
                    ``(C) the Russian Federation; and
                    ``(D) the Islamic Republic of Iran.''.
            (2) Clerical amendment.--The table of sections at the 
        beginning of such chapter is amended by inserting after the 
        item relating to section 2533d the following:

``2533e. Prohibition on acquisition of personal protective equipment 
                            and certain other items from non-allied 
                            foreign nations.''.
    (b) Future Transfer.--
            (1) Transfer and redesignation.--Section 2533e of title 10, 
        United States Code, as added by subsection (a), is transferred 
        to the end of subchapter III of chapter 385 of such title, as 
        added by section 1870(d) of the William M. (Mac) Thornberry 
        National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2021 (Public 
        Law 116-283) and amended by this Act, and redesignated as 
        section 4875.
            (2) Clerical amendments.--
                    (A) Target chapter table of sections.--The table of 
                sections for subchapter III of chapter 385 of title 10, 
                United States Code, as added by section 1870(d) of the 
                William M. (Mac) Thornberry National Defense 
                Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2021 (Public Law 116-
                283), is amended by adding at the end the following new 
                item:

``4875. Prohibition on acquisition of personal protective equipment and 
                            certain other items from non-allied foreign 
                            nations.''.
                    (B) Origin chapter table of sections.--The table of 
                sections at the beginning of chapter 148 of title 10, 
                United States Code, as amended by subsection (a), is 
                further amended by striking the item relating to 
                section 2533e.
            (3) Effective date.--The transfer, redesignation, and 
        amendments made by this subsection shall take effect 
        immediately after the amendments made by title XVIII of the 
        William M. (Mac) Thornberry National Defense Authorization Act 
        for Fiscal Year 2021 take effect.
            (4) References; savings provision; rule of construction.--
        Sections 1883 through 1885 of the William M. (Mac) Thornberry 
        National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2021 (Public 
        Law 116-283) shall apply with respect to the transfers, 
        redesignations, and amendments made under this subsection as if 
        such transfers, redesignations, and amendments were made under 
        title XVIII of such Act.

SEC. 803. AUTHORITY TO ACQUIRE INNOVATIVE COMMERCIAL PRODUCTS AND 
              COMMERCIAL SERVICES USING GENERAL SOLICITATION 
              COMPETITIVE PROCEDURES.

    (a) Authority.--
            (1) In general.--Chapter 140 of title 10, United States 
        Code, is amended by adding at the end the following new 
        section:
``Sec. 2380c. Authority to acquire innovative commercial products and 
              commercial services using general solicitation 
              competitive procedures
    ``(a) Authority.--The Secretary of Defense and the Secretaries of 
the military departments may acquire innovative commercial products and 
commercial services through a competitive selection of proposals 
resulting from a general solicitation and the peer review of such 
proposals.
    ``(b) Treatment as Competitive Procedures.--Use of general 
solicitation competitive procedures under subsection (a) shall be 
considered to be use of competitive procedures for purposes of chapter 
137 of this title.
    ``(c) Limitations.--(1) The Secretary may not enter into a contract 
or agreement in excess of $100,000,000 using the authority under 
subsection (a) without a written determination from the Under Secretary 
of Defense for Acquisition and Sustainment or the relevant service 
acquisition executive of the efficacy of the effort to meet mission 
needs of the Department of Defense or the relevant military department.
    ``(2) Contracts or agreements entered into using the authority 
under subsection (a) shall be fixed-price, including fixed-price 
incentive fee contracts.
    ``(3) Notwithstanding section 2376(1) of this title, products and 
services acquired using the authority under subsection (a) shall be 
treated as commercial products and commercial services.
    ``(d) Congressional Notification Required.--(1) Not later than 45 
days after the award of a contract for an amount exceeding $100,000,000 
using the authority in subsection (a), the Secretary shall notify the 
congressional defense committees of such award.
    ``(2) Notice of an award under paragraph (1) shall include the 
following:
            ``(A) Description of the innovative commercial product or 
        commercial service acquired.
            ``(B) Description of the requirement, capability gap, or 
        potential technological advancement with respect to which the 
        innovative commercial product or commercial service acquired 
        provides a solution or a potential new capability.
            ``(C) Amount of the contract awarded.
            ``(D) Identification of the contractor awarded the 
        contract.
    ``(e) Innovative Defined.--In this section, the term `innovative' 
means--
            ``(1) any technology, process, or method, including 
        research and development, that is new as of the date of 
        submission of a proposal; or
            ``(2) any application that is new as of the date of 
        submission of a proposal of a technology, process, or method 
        existing as of such date.''.
            (2) Clerical amendment.--The table of sections at the 
        beginning of chapter 140 of title 10, United States Code, is 
        amended by inserting after the item relating to section 2380b 
        the following new item:

``2380c. Authority to acquire innovative commercial products and 
                            commercial services using general 
                            solicitation competitive procedures.''.
            (3) Data collection.--
                    (A) In general.--The Secretary of Defense and each 
                Secretary of a military department shall collect and 
                analyze data on the use of the authority under section 
                2380c of title 10, United States Code, as added by 
                paragraph (1), for the purposes of--
                            (i) developing and sharing best practices 
                        for achieving the objectives of the authority;
                            (ii) gathering information on the 
                        implementation of the authority and related 
                        policy issues; and
                            (iii) informing the congressional defense 
                        committees on the use of the authority.
                    (B) Plan required.--The authority under section 
                2380c of title 10, United States Code, as added by 
                paragraph (1), may not be exercised by the Secretary of 
                Defense or any Secretary of a military department 
                during the period beginning on October 1, 2022, and 
                ending on the date on which the Secretary of Defense 
                submits to the congressional defense committees a 
                completed plan for carrying out the data collection 
                required under paragraph (1).
                    (C) Congressional defense committees; military 
                department defined.--In this paragraph, the terms 
                ``congressional defense committees'' and ``military 
                department'' have the meanings given such terms in 
                section 101(a) of title 10, United States Code.
    (b) Future Transfer.--
            (1) Transfer and redesignation.--Section 2380c of title 10, 
        United States Code, as added by subsection (a), is transferred 
        to chapter 247 of such title, added after section 3457, as 
        transferred and redesignated by section 1821(a) of the William 
        M. (Mac) Thornberry National Defense Authorization Act for 
        Fiscal Year 2021 (Public Law 116-283), and redesignated as 
        section 3458.
            (2) Clerical amendment.--The table of sections at the 
        beginning of chapter 247 of title 10, United States Code, as 
        added by section 1821(a) of the William M. (Mac) Thornberry 
        National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2021 (Public 
        Law 116-283), is amended by inserting after the item related to 
        section 3457 the following new item:

``3458. Authority to acquire innovative commercial products and 
                            commercial services using general 
                            solicitation competitive procedures.''.
            (3) Conforming amendments to internal cross-references.--
        Section 3458 of title 10, United States Code, as redesignated 
        by paragraph (1), is amended--
                    (A) in subsection (b), by striking ``chapter 137'' 
                and inserting ``chapter 221''; and
                    (B) in subsection (c)(3), by striking ``section 
                2376(1)'' and inserting ``section 3451(1)''.
            (4) Effective date.--The transfer, redesignation, and 
        amendments made by this subsection shall take as if included in 
        title XVIII of the William M. (Mac) Thornberry National Defense 
        Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2021 (Public Law 116-283).
            (5) References; savings provision; rule of construction.--
        Sections 1883 through 1885 of the William M. (Mac) Thornberry 
        National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2021 (Public 
        Law 116-283) shall apply with respect to the transfers, 
        redesignations, and amendments made under this subsection as if 
        such transfers, redesignations, and amendments were made under 
        title XVIII of such Act.
    (c) Repeal of Obsolete Authority.--Section 879 of the National 
Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2017 (Public Law 114-328; 10 
U.S.C. 2302 note) is hereby repealed.

SEC. 804. MODIFICATIONS TO CONTRACTS SUBJECT TO COST OR PRICING DATA 
              CERTIFICATION.

    (a) In General.--Section 2306a(a)(6) of title 10, United States 
Code, is amended--
            (1) by striking ``Upon the request'' and all that follows 
        through ``paragraph (1)'' and inserting ``Under paragraph 
        (1),''; and
            (2) by striking ``modify the contract'' and all that 
        follows through ``consideration.'' and inserting ``modify the 
        contract as soon as practicable to reflect subparagraphs (B) 
        and (C) of such paragraph, without requiring consideration.''.
    (b) Technical Amendment.--Section 1831(c)(8)(A) of the William M. 
(Mac) Thornberry National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 
2021 (Public Law 116-283; 134 Stat. 4211) is amended by striking 
``before'' and all that follows through the semicolon at the end and 
inserting ``after the subsection designation;''.

SEC. 805. TWO-YEAR EXTENSION OF SELECTED ACQUISITION REPORT 
              REQUIREMENT.

    (a) Extension.--Section 2432(j) of title 10, United States Code, is 
amended by striking ``fiscal year 2021'' and inserting ``fiscal year 
2023''.
    (b) Demonstration Required.--
            (1) In general.--Not later than March 1, 2022, and every 
        six months thereafter, the Secretary of Defense shall provide 
        to the congressional defense committees a demonstration of the 
        capability improvements necessary to achieve the full 
        operational capability of the reporting system that will 
        replace the Selected Acquisition Report requirements under 
        section 2432 of title 10, United States Code, as amended by 
        subsection (a).
            (2) Elements.--
                    (A) In general.--The demonstration required under 
                paragraph (1) shall incorporate the following elements:
                            (i) A demonstration of the full suite of 
                        data sharing capabilities of the reporting 
                        system referred to in paragraph (1) that can be 
                        accessed by authorized external users, 
                        including the congressional defense committees, 
                        for a range of covered programs across 
                        acquisition categories, including those 
                        selected under section 831 of the National 
                        Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2020 
                        (Public Law 116-92; 133 Stat. 1492).
                            (ii) The plans required under subsection 
                        (c), as available.
                    (B) Initial report.--In addition to the elements 
                described in subparagraph (A), the first demonstration 
                provided under paragraph (1) shall incorporate the 
                findings of the report required under section 830(b) of 
                the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 
                2020 (Public Law 116-92; 133 Stat. 1492).
            (3) Termination.--The requirements under this subsection 
        shall terminate upon the date on which the Secretary of Defense 
        submits to the congressional defense committees a written 
        certification of the determination of the Secretary that the 
        reporting system referred to in paragraph (1) has achieved full 
        operational capability.
    (c) Plans Required for Data Gathering and Sharing.--
            (1) Data required for improved decision making.--
                    (A) In general.--Not later than March 1, 2022, the 
                Director of Cost Assessment and Program Evaluation 
                shall prepare a plan for identifying and gathering the 
                data required for effective decision making by program 
                managers and Department of Defense leadership regarding 
                covered programs.
                    (B) Contents.--The plan required under subparagraph 
                (A) shall include--
                            (i) data that--
                                    (I) address covered program 
                                progress compared to covered program 
                                cost, schedule, and performance goals;
                                    (II) provide an assessment of 
                                covered program risks; and
                                    (III) can be collected throughout 
                                the fiscal year without significant 
                                additional burden;
                            (ii) the data, information, and analytical 
                        capabilities supported by the reporting system 
                        referred to in subsection (b)(1);
                            (iii) the specific data elements needed to 
                        assess covered program performance and 
                        associated risks, including software 
                        development and cybersecurity risks, and an 
                        identification of any data elements that cannot 
                        be publicly released;
                            (iv) the types of covered programs to be 
                        included in the reporting system referred to in 
                        subsection (b)(1), including the dollar value 
                        threshold for inclusion, and the acquisition 
                        methodologies and pathways that are to be 
                        included;
                            (v) the criteria for initiating, modifying, 
                        and terminating reporting for covered programs 
                        in the reporting system referred to in 
                        subsection (b)(1), including program 
                        characteristics, acquisition methodology or 
                        pathway being used, cost growth or changes, and 
                        covered program performance; and
                            (vi) the planned reporting schedule for the 
                        reporting system referred to in subsection 
                        (b)(1), including when reports will be 
                        available to authorized external users and the 
                        intervals at which data will be updated.
            (2) Improved data sharing within the department of defense 
        and with outside stakeholders.--
                    (A) In general.--Not later than July 1, 2022, the 
                Under Secretary of Defense for Acquisition and 
                Sustainment shall submit to the congressional defense 
                committees the plan of the Department of Defense for 
                the reporting system referred to in subsection (b)(1) 
                to report to the congressional defense committees and 
                effectively share information related to covered 
                programs.
                    (B) Contents.--The plan required under subparagraph 
                (A) shall--
                            (i) incorporate the plan required under 
                        paragraph (1);
                            (ii) provide for reporting not less 
                        frequently than once per year and continuous or 
                        periodic updates for authorized external users, 
                        as appropriate, to increase the efficiency of, 
                        and reduce the bureaucratic burdens for, 
                        reporting data and information on acquisition 
                        programs;
                            (iii) identify the organizations 
                        responsible for implementation and overall 
                        operation of the reporting system referred to 
                        in subsection (b)(1);
                            (iv) identify the organizations responsible 
                        for providing data for inclusion in such 
                        reporting system and ensuring that data is 
                        provided in a timely fashion;
                            (v) include the schedule and milestones for 
                        implementing such reporting system;
                            (vi) identify, for such implementation--
                                    (I) the resources required, 
                                including personnel and funding; and
                                    (II) the implementation risks and 
                                how such risks will be mitigated;
                            (vii) identify the mechanisms by which 
                        reporting will be provided to the congressional 
                        defense committees and other authorized 
                        external users, including--
                                    (I) identification of types of 
                                organizations that will have access to 
                                the system, including those outside the 
                                Department of Defense;
                                    (II) how the system will be 
                                accessed by users, including those 
                                outside the Department of Defense; and
                                    (III) how such users will be 
                                trained on the use of the system and 
                                what level of support will be available 
                                for such users on an ongoing basis; and
                            (viii) identify any changes to policy, 
                        guidance, or legislation that are required to 
                        begin reporting to the congressional defense 
                        committees in accordance with the plan.
    (d) Covered Program Defined.--In this section, the term ``covered 
program'' means a program required to be included in a report submitted 
under section 2432 of title 10, United States Code.

SEC. 806. ANNUAL REPORT ON HIGHEST AND LOWEST PERFORMING ACQUISITION 
              PROGRAMS OF THE DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE.

    (a) In General.--Not later than January 31, 2023, and annually 
thereafter for the following three years, the Component Acquisition 
Executive of each element or organization of the Department of Defense 
shall rank each covered acquisition program based on the criteria 
selected under subsection (b)(1) and submit to the congressional 
defense committees a report that contains a ranking of the five highest 
performing and five lowest performing covered acquisition programs for 
such element or organization based on such criteria.
    (b) Ranking Criteria.--
            (1) In general.--In completing the report required under 
        subsection (a), each Component Acquisition Executive, in 
        consultation with other officials of the Department of Defense 
        as determined appropriate by the Component Acquisition 
        Executive, shall select the criteria for ranking each covered 
        acquisition program.
            (2) Inclusion in report.--Each Component Acquisition 
        Executive shall include in the report submitted under 
        subsection (a) an identification of the specific ranking 
        criteria selected under paragraph (1), including a description 
        of how those criteria are consistent with best acquisition 
        practices.
    (c) Additional Report Elements.--Each Component Acquisition 
Executive shall include in the report required under subsection (a) for 
each of the five acquisition programs ranked as the lowest performing 
the following:
            (1) A description of the factors that contributed to the 
        ranking of the program as low performing.
            (2) An assessment of the underlying causes of the poor 
        performance of the program.
            (3) A plan for addressing the challenges of the program and 
        improving performance, including specific actions that will be 
        taken and proposed timelines for completing such actions.
    (d) Definitions.--In this section:
            (1) Component acquisition executive.--The term ``Component 
        Acquisition Executive'' means--
                    (A) a service acquisition executive; or
                    (B) an individual designated by the head of an 
                element or organization of the Department of Defense, 
                other than a military department, as the Component 
                Acquisition Executive for that element or organization.
            (2) Covered acquisition program.--In this section the term 
        ``covered acquisition program'' means--
                    (A) a major defense acquisition program as defined 
                in section 2430 of title 10, United States Code; or
                    (B) an acquisition program that is estimated by the 
                Component Acquisition Executive to require an eventual 
                total expenditure described in section 2430(a)(1)(B) of 
                title 10, United States Code.
            (3) Military department; service acquisition executive.--
        The terms ``military department'' and ``service acquisition 
        executive'' have the meanings given such terms in section 
        101(a) of title 10, United States Code.

SEC. 807. ASSESSMENT OF IMPEDIMENTS AND INCENTIVES TO IMPROVING THE 
              ACQUISITION OF COMMERCIAL PRODUCTS AND COMMERCIAL 
              SERVICES.

    (a) Assessment Required.--The Under Secretary of Defense for 
Acquisition and Sustainment and the Chairman of the Joint Requirements 
Oversight Council shall jointly assess impediments and incentives to 
fulfilling the goals of section 3307 of title 41, United States Code, 
and section 2377 of title 10, United States Code, regarding preferences 
for commercial products and commercial services to--
            (1) enhance the innovation strategy of the Department of 
        Defense to compete effectively against peer adversaries; and
            (2) encourage the rapid adoption of commercial advances in 
        technology.
    (b) Elements of Assessment.--The assessment shall include a review 
of the use of preferences for commercial products and commercial 
services in procurement, including an analysis of--
            (1) relevant policies, regulations, and oversight 
        processes;
            (2) relevant acquisition workforce training and education;
            (3) the role of requirements in the adaptive acquisition 
        framework (as described in Department of Defense Instruction 
        5000.02, ``Operation of the Adaptive Acquisition Framework''), 
        including--
                    (A) the ability to accommodate evolving commercial 
                functionality and new opportunities identified during 
                market research; and
                    (B) how phasing and uncertainty in requirements are 
                treated;
            (4) the role of competitive procedures and source selection 
        procedures, including the ability to structure acquisition 
        processes to accommodate--
                    (A) multiple or unequal solutions; and
                    (B) emerging solutions that could fulfill program 
                requirements;
            (5) the role of planning, programming, and budgeting 
        structures and processes, including appropriations categories;
            (6) systemic biases in favor of custom solutions;
            (7) allocation of technical data rights;
            (8) strategies to control modernization and sustainment 
        costs;
            (9) the risk to contracting officers and other members of 
        the acquisition workforce of acquiring commercial products and 
        commercial services, and incentives and disincentives for 
        taking such risks; and
            (10) potential reforms that do not impose additional 
        burdensome and time-consuming constraints on the acquisition 
        process.
    (c) Briefing.--Not later than 120 days after the date of the 
enactment of this Act, the Under Secretary of Defense for Acquisition 
and Sustainment and the Chairman of the Joint Requirements Oversight 
Council shall brief the congressional defense committees on the results 
of the required assessment and any actions undertaken to improve 
compliance with the statutory preference for commercial products and 
commercial services, including any recommendations to Congress for 
legislative action.

SEC. 808. BRIEFING ON TRANSPARENCY FOR CERTAIN DOMESTIC PROCUREMENT 
              WAIVERS.

    Not later than 180 days after the date of the enactment of this 
Act, the Secretary of Defense shall brief the congressional defense 
committees on the extent to which information relating to the use of 
domestic procurement waivers by the Department of Defense is publicly 
available.

SEC. 809. REPORT ON VIOLATIONS OF CERTAIN DOMESTIC PREFERENCE LAWS.

    (a) Report Required.--Not later than February 1 of each of 2023, 
2024, and 2025, the Secretary of Defense, in coordination with each 
Secretary of a military department, shall submit to the congressional 
defense committees a report on violations of certain domestic 
preference laws reported to the Department of Defense and the military 
departments. Each report shall include such violations that occurred 
during the previous fiscal year covered by the report.
    (b) Elements.--Each report required under subsection (a) shall 
include the following for each reported violation:
            (1) The name of the contractor.
            (2) The contract number.
            (3) The nature of the violation, including which of the 
        certain domestic preference laws was violated.
            (4) The origin of the report of the violation.
            (5) Actions taken or pending by the Secretary concerned in 
        response to the violation.
            (6) Other related matters deemed appropriate by the 
        Secretary concerned.
    (c) Certain Domestic Preference Laws Defined.--In this section, the 
term ``certain domestic preference laws'' means any provision of 
section 2533a or 2533b of title 10, United States Code, or chapter 83 
of title 41 of such Code, that requires or creates a preference for the 
procurement of goods, articles, materials, or supplies, that are grown, 
mined, reprocessed, reused, manufactured, or produced in the United 
States.

Subtitle B--Amendments to General Contracting Authorities, Procedures, 
                            and Limitations

SEC. 811. CERTAIN MULTIYEAR CONTRACTS FOR ACQUISITION OF PROPERTY: 
              BUDGET JUSTIFICATION MATERIALS.

    (a) In General.--Chapter 9 of title 10, United States Code, is 
amended by adding at the end the following new section:
``Sec. 239c. Certain multiyear contracts for acquisition of property: 
              budget justification materials
    ``(a) In General.--In the budget justification materials submitted 
to Congress in support of the Department of Defense budget for fiscal 
year 2023 and each fiscal year thereafter (as submitted with the budget 
of the President under section 1105(a) of title 31), the Secretary of 
Defense shall include a proposal for any multiyear contract of the 
Department entered into under section 2306b of this title that--
            ``(1) the head of an agency intends to cancel during the 
        fiscal year; or
            ``(2) with respect to which the head of an agency intends 
        to effect a covered modification during the fiscal year.
    ``(b) Elements.--Each proposal required by subsection (a) shall 
include the following:
            ``(1) A detailed assessment of any expected termination 
        costs associated with the proposed cancellation or covered 
        modification of the multiyear contract.
            ``(2) An updated assessment of estimated savings of such 
        cancellation or carrying out the multiyear contract as modified 
        by such covered modification.
            ``(3) An explanation of the proposed use of previously 
        appropriated funds for advance procurement or procurement of 
        property planned under the multiyear contract before such 
        cancellation or covered modification.
            ``(4) An assessment of expected impacts of the proposed 
        cancellation or covered modification on the defense industrial 
        base, including workload stability, loss of skilled labor, and 
        reduced efficiencies.
    ``(c) Definitions.--In this section:
            ``(1) The term `covered modification' means a modification 
        that will result in a reduction in the quantity of end items to 
        be procured.
            ``(2) The term `head of an agency' means--
                    ``(A) the Secretary of Defense;
                    ``(B) the Secretary of the Army;
                    ``(C) the Secretary of the Navy; or
                    ``(D) the Secretary of the Air Force.''.
    (b) Clerical Amendment.--The table of sections at the beginning of 
chapter 9 of such title is amended by adding at the end the following 
new item:

``239c. Certain multiyear contracts for acquisition of property: budget 
                            justification materials.''.

SEC. 812. EXTENSION OF DEMONSTRATION PROJECT RELATING TO CERTAIN 
              ACQUISITION PERSONNEL MANAGEMENT POLICIES AND PROCEDURES.

    Section 1762(g) of title 10, United States Code, is amended by 
striking ``December 31, 2023'' and inserting ``December 31, 2026''.

SEC. 813. OFFICE OF CORROSION POLICY AND OVERSIGHT EMPLOYEE TRAINING 
              REQUIREMENTS.

    Section 2228 of title 10, United States Code, is amended--
            (1) in subsection (b), by adding at the end the following 
        new paragraph:
            ``(6) The Director shall ensure that contractors of the 
        Department of Defense carrying out activities for the 
        prevention and mitigation of corrosion of the military 
        equipment and infrastructure of the Department of Defense 
        employ for such activities a substantial number of individuals 
        who have completed, or who are currently enrolled in, a 
        qualified training program.'';
            (2) in subsection (c)--
                    (A) in paragraph (2), by striking ``and'' at the 
                end and inserting a semicolon;
                    (B) in paragraph (3), by striking the period at the 
                end and inserting ``; and''; and
                    (C) by adding at the end the following new 
                paragraph:
            ``(4) require that any training or professional development 
        activities for military personnel or civilian employees of the 
        Department of Defense for the prevention and mitigation of 
        corrosion of the military equipment and infrastructure of the 
        Department of Defense are conducted under a qualified training 
        program that trains and certifies individuals in meeting 
        corrosion control standards that are recognized industry-
        wide.''; and
            (3) in subparagraph (f), by adding at the end the following 
        new paragraph:
            ``(6) The term `qualified training program' means a 
        training program in corrosion control, mitigation, and 
        prevention that is--
                    ``(A) offered or accredited by an organization that 
                sets industry corrosion standards; or
                    ``(B) an industrial coatings applicator training 
                program registered under the Act of August 16, 1937 
                (popularly known as the `National Apprenticeship Act'; 
                29 U.S.C. 50 et seq.).''.

SEC. 814. MODIFIED CONDITION FOR PROMPT CONTRACT PAYMENT ELIGIBILITY.

    Section 2307(a)(2)(B) of title 10, United States Code, is amended 
by striking ``if the prime contractor agrees or proposes to make 
payments to the subcontractor'' and inserting ``if the prime contractor 
agrees to make payments to the subcontractor''.

SEC. 815. MODIFICATION TO PROCUREMENT OF SERVICES: DATA ANALYSIS AND 
              REQUIREMENTS VALIDATION.

    (a) In General.--Section 2329 of title 10, United States Code, is 
amended--
            (1) in subsection (b)--
                    (A) in the matter preceding paragraph (1), by 
                striking ``October 1, 2021'' and inserting ``February 
                1, 2023''; and
                    (B) by striking paragraphs (4) and (5) and 
                inserting the following new paragraphs:
            ``(4) be informed by the review of the inventory required 
        by section 2330a(c) using standard guidelines developed under 
        subsection (d); and
            ``(5) clearly and separately identify the amount requested 
        and projected for the procurement of contract services for each 
        Defense Agency, Department of Defense Field Activity, command, 
        or military installation for the budget year and the subsequent 
        four fiscal years in the future-years defense program submitted 
        to Congress under section 221.'';
            (2) by amending subsection (d) to read as follows:
    ``(d) Requirements Evaluation.--(1) Each Services Requirements 
Review Board shall evaluate each requirement for a services contract, 
taking into consideration total force management policies and 
procedures, available resources, the analyses conducted under 
subsection (c), and contracting efficacy and efficiency. An evaluation 
of a services contract for compliance with contracting policies and 
procedures may not be considered to be an evaluation of a requirement 
for such services contract.
    ``(2) The Secretary of Defense shall establish and issue standard 
guidelines within the Department of Defense for the evaluation of 
requirements for services contracts. Any such guidelines issued--
            ``(A) shall be consistent with the `Handbook of Contract 
        Function Checklists for Services Acquisition' issued by the 
        Department of Defense in May 2018, or a successor or other 
        appropriate policy; and
            ``(B) shall be updated as necessary to incorporate 
        applicable statutory changes to total force management policies 
        and procedures and any other guidelines or procedures relating 
        to the use of Department of Defense civilian employees to 
        perform new functions and functions that are performed by 
        contractors.
    ``(3) The acquisition decision authority for each services contract 
shall certify--
            ``(A) that a task order or statement of work being 
        submitted to a contracting office is in compliance with the 
        standard guidelines;
            ``(B) that all appropriate statutory risk mitigation 
        efforts have been made; and
            ``(C) that such task order or statement of work does not 
        include requirements formerly performed by Department of 
        Defense civilian employees.
    ``(4) The Inspector General of the Department of Defense may 
conduct annual audits to ensure compliance with this subsection.'';
            (3) by striking subsection (f) and redesignating the 
        subsequent subsections accordingly; and
            (4) in subsection (f), as so redesignated--
                    (A) in paragraph (3), by striking ``January 5, 
                2016'' and inserting ``January 10, 2020''; and
                    (B) by adding at the end the following new 
                paragraph:
            ``(4) The term `acquisition decision authority' means the 
        designated decision authority for each designated special 
        interest services acquisition category, described in such 
        Department of Defense Instruction.''.
    (b) Repeals.--
            (1) Section 235 of title 10, United States Code, is 
        repealed.
            (2) Section 852 of the National Defense Authorization Act 
        for Fiscal Year 2018 (Public Law 115-91; 131 Stat. 1492; 10 
        U.S.C. 2329 note) is repealed.

SEC. 816. LIMITATION ON PROCUREMENT OF WELDED SHIPBOARD ANCHOR AND 
              MOORING CHAIN FOR NAVAL VESSELS.

    Section 2534 of title 10, United States Code, is amended--
            (1) in subsection (a)(2), by adding at the end the 
        following new subparagraph:
                    ``(F) Welded shipboard anchor and mooring chain.''; 
                and
            (2) in subsection (b)--
                    (A) by striking ``A manufacturer'' and inserting 
                ``(1) Except as provided in paragraph (2), a 
                manufacturer''; and
                    (B) by adding at the end the following new 
                paragraph:
    ``(2) A manufacturer of welded shipboard anchor and mooring chain 
for naval vessels meets the requirements of this subsection if the 
manufacturer is part of the national technology and industrial base.''.

SEC. 817. REPEAL OF PREFERENCE FOR FIXED-PRICE CONTRACTS.

    Section 829 of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal 
Year 2017 (10 U.S.C. 2306 note) is repealed.

     Subtitle C--Provisions Relating to Other Transaction Authority

SEC. 821. MODIFICATION OF OTHER TRANSACTION AUTHORITY FOR RESEARCH 
              PROJECTS.

    (a) In General.--Section 2371 of title 10, United States Code, is 
amended--
            (1) in subsection (e)--
                    (A) by striking paragraph (2);
                    (B) in paragraph (1), in the matter preceding 
                subparagraph (A), by striking ``(1)''; and
                    (C) by redesignating subparagraphs (A) and (B) as 
                paragraphs (1) and (2), respectively; and
            (2) by amending subsection (h) to read as follows:
    ``(h) Guidance.--The Secretary of Defense shall issue guidance to 
carry out this section.''.
    (b) Conforming Amendment.--Section 2371b(b)(1) of title 10, United 
States Code, is amended by striking ``Subsections (e)(1)(B) and 
(e)(2)'' and inserting ``Subsection (e)(2)''.

SEC. 822. MODIFICATION OF PRIZE AUTHORITY FOR ADVANCED TECHNOLOGY 
              ACHIEVEMENTS.

    Section 2374a of title 10, United States Code, is amended--
            (1) in subsection (a), by inserting ``, including 
        procurement contracts and other agreements,'' after ``other 
        types of prizes'';
            (2) in subsection (b), in the first sentence, by inserting 
        ``and for the selection of recipients of procurement contracts 
        and other agreements'' after ``cash prizes'';
            (3) in subsection (c)(1), by inserting ``without the 
        approval of the Under Secretary of Defense for Research and 
        Engineering'' before the period at the end; and
            (4) by adding at the end the following new subsection:
    ``(g) Congressional Notice.--
            ``(1) In general.--Not later than 15 days after a 
        procurement contract or other agreement that exceeds a fair 
        market value of $10,000,000 is awarded under the authority 
        under a program under subsection (a), the Secretary of Defense 
        shall submit to the congressional defense committees written 
        notice of such award.
            ``(2) Contents.--Each notice submitted under paragraph (1) 
        shall include--
                    ``(A) the value of the relevant procurement 
                contract or other agreement, as applicable, including 
                all options;
                    ``(B) a brief description of the research result, 
                technology development, or prototype for which such 
                procurement contract or other agreement, as applicable, 
                was awarded; and
                    ``(C) an explanation of the benefit to the 
                performance of the military mission of the Department 
                of Defense resulting from the award.''.

SEC. 823. PILOT PROGRAM ON SYSTEMS ENGINEERING DETERMINATIONS.

    (a) Requirement.--As soon as practicable but not later than 
September 30, 2023, the Secretary of Defense shall ensure that each 
covered entity enters into at least two covered transactions under an 
authority described in subsection (b), where each such covered 
transaction includes the system engineering determinations described 
under subsection (c).
    (b) Covered Authorities.--The authorities described under this 
subsection are as follows:
            (1) Section 2371 of title 10, United States Code, with 
        respect to applied and advanced research project transactions 
        relating to weapons systems.
            (2) Section 2371b of such title, with respect to 
        transactions relating to weapons systems.
            (3) Section 2373 of such title.
            (4) Section 2358 of such title, with respect to 
        transactions relating to weapons systems.
    (c) Systems Engineering Determinations.--
            (1) First determination.--
                    (A) Success criteria.--The head of a covered entity 
                that enters into a covered transaction under this 
                section shall identify, in writing, not later than 30 
                days after entering into such covered transaction, 
                measurable success criteria related to potential 
                military applications of such covered transaction, to 
                be demonstrated not later than the last day of the 
                period of performance for such covered transaction.
                    (B) Types of determinations.--Not later than 30 
                days after the end of such period of performance, the 
                head of the covered entity shall make one of the 
                following determinations:
                            (i) A ``Discontinue'' determination, under 
                        which such head discontinues support of the 
                        covered transaction and provides a rationale 
                        for such determination.
                            (ii) A ``Retain and Extend'' determination, 
                        under which such head ensures continued 
                        performance of such covered transaction and 
                        extends the period of performance for a 
                        specified period of time in order to achieve 
                        the success criteria described under 
                        subparagraph (A).
                            (iii) An ``Endorse and Refer'' 
                        determination, under which such head endorses 
                        the covered transaction and refers it to the 
                        most appropriate Service Systems Engineering 
                        Command, based on the technical attributes of 
                        the covered transaction and the associated 
                        potential military applications, based on 
                        meeting or exceeding the success criteria.
                    (C) Written notice.--A determination made pursuant 
                to subparagraph (B) shall be documented in writing and 
                provided to the person performing the covered 
                transaction to which the determination relates.
                    (D) Further determination.--If the head of a 
                covered entity issued a ``Retain and Extend'' 
                determination described in subparagraph (B)(ii), such 
                head shall, at the end of the extension period--
                            (i) issue an ``Endorse and Refer'' 
                        determination described in subparagraph 
                        (B)(iii) if the success criteria are met; or
                            (ii) issue a ``Discontinue'' determination 
                        described in subparagraph (B)(i) if the success 
                        criteria are not met.
            (2) Second determination.--
                    (A) Systems engineering plan.--The head of the 
                Service Systems Engineering Command that receives a 
                referral from an ``Endorse and Refer'' determination 
                described in paragraph (1)(B)(iii) shall, not later 
                than 30 days after receipt of such referral, formulate 
                a systems engineering plan with the person performing 
                the referred covered transaction, technical experts of 
                the Department of Defense, and any prospective program 
                executive officers.
                    (B) Elements.--The systems engineering plan 
                required under subparagraph (A) shall include the 
                following:
                            (i) Measurable baseline technical 
                        capability, based on meeting the success 
                        criteria described in paragraph (1)(A).
                            (ii) Measurable transition technical 
                        capability, based on the technical needs of the 
                        prospective program executive officers to 
                        support a current or future program of record.
                            (iii) Discrete technical development 
                        activities necessary to progress from the 
                        baseline technical capability to the transition 
                        technical capability, including an approximate 
                        cost and schedule, including activities that 
                        provide resolution to issues relating to--
                                    (I) interfaces;
                                    (II) data rights;
                                    (III) Federal Government technical 
                                requirements;
                                    (IV) specific platform technical 
                                integration;
                                    (V) software development;
                                    (VI) component, subsystem, or 
                                system prototyping;
                                    (VII) scale models;
                                    (VIII) technical manuals;
                                    (IX) lifecycle sustainment needs; 
                                and
                                    (X) other needs identified by the 
                                relevant program executive officer.
                            (iv) Identification and commitment of 
                        funding sources to complete the activities 
                        under clause (iii).
                    (C) Types of determinations.--Not later than 30 
                days after the end of the schedule required by 
                subparagraph (B)(iii), the head of the Service Systems 
                Engineering Command shall make one of the following 
                determinations:
                            (i) A ``Discontinue'' determination, under 
                        which such head discontinues support of the 
                        covered transaction and provides a rationale 
                        for such determination.
                            (ii) A ``Retain and Extend'' determination, 
                        under which such head ensures continued 
                        performance of such covered transaction within 
                        the Service Systems Engineering Command and 
                        extends the period of performance for a 
                        specified period of time in order to--
                                    (I) successfully complete the 
                                systems engineering plan required under 
                                subparagraph (A); and
                                    (II) issue specific remedial or 
                                additional activities to the person 
                                performing the covered transaction.
                            (iii) An ``Endorse and Refer'' 
                        determination, under which such head endorses 
                        the covered transaction and refers it to a 
                        program executive officer, based on successful 
                        completion of the systems engineering plan 
                        required under subparagraph (A).
                    (D) Written notice.--A determination made pursuant 
                to subparagraph (C) shall be documented in writing and 
                provided to the person performing the covered 
                transaction to which the determination relates and any 
                prospective program executive officers for such covered 
                transaction.
                    (E) Further determination.--If the head of the 
                Service Systems Engineering Command issued a ``Retain 
                and Extend'' determination described in subparagraph 
                (C)(ii), such head shall, at the end of the extension 
                period--
                            (i) issue an ``Endorse and Refer'' 
                        determination described in subparagraph 
                        (C)(iii) if the transition technical capability 
                        criteria are met; or
                            (ii) issue a ``Discontinue'' determination 
                        described in subparagraph (B)(i) if the success 
                        criteria are not met.
    (d) Priority for Covered Transaction Selection.--In selecting a 
covered transaction under this section, the Secretary shall prioritize 
those covered transactions that--
            (1) are being initially demonstrated at a covered entity;
            (2) demonstrate a high potential to be further developed by 
        a Service Systems Engineering Command; and
            (3) demonstrate a high potential to be used in a program of 
        the Department of Defense.
    (e) Notifications.--
            (1) In general.--Not later than 30 days after a covered 
        transaction is entered into pursuant to subsection (a), the 
        Secretary of Defense shall notify the congressional defense 
        committees of such covered transaction.
            (2) Updates.--Not later than 120 days after such a covered 
        transaction is entered into, and every 120 days thereafter 
        until the action specified in subsection (c)(1)(B)(i), 
        (c)(2)(C)(i), or (c)(2)(C)(iii) occurs, the Secretary of 
        Defense shall provide written updates to the congressional 
        defense committees on the actions being taken by the Department 
        to comply with the requirements of this section.
    (f) Briefing Required.--Not later than 60 days after the date of 
the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall provide a 
briefing to the Committees on Armed Services of the Senate and the 
House of Representatives with a detailed plan to implement the 
requirements of this section.
    (g) Definitions.--In this section:
            (1) The term ``covered entity'' means--
                    (A) the Defense Innovation Unit;
                    (B) the Strategic Capabilities Office; or
                    (C) the Defense Advanced Research Projects Agency.
            (2) The term ``covered transaction'' means a transaction, 
        procurement, or project conducted pursuant to an authority 
        listed in subsection (b).
            (3) The term ``Service Systems Engineering Command'' means 
        the specific Department of Defense command that reports through 
        a chain of command to the head of a military department that 
        specializes in the systems engineering of a system, subsystem, 
        component, or capability area.

SEC. 824. RECOMMENDATIONS ON THE USE OF OTHER TRANSACTION AUTHORITY.

    (a) Review and Recommendations Required.--
            (1) In general.--The Secretary of Defense shall review the 
        current use, and the authorities, regulations, and policies 
        related to the use, of other transaction authority under 
        sections 2371 and 2371b of title 10, United States Code, and 
        assess the merits of modifying or expanding such authorities 
        with respect to--
                    (A) the inclusion in such transactions for the 
                Government and contractors to include force majeure 
                provisions to deal with unforeseen circumstances in 
                execution of the transaction;
                    (B) the determination of the traditional or 
                nontraditional status of an entity based on the parent 
                company or majority owner of the entity;
                    (C) the determination of the traditional or 
                nontraditional status of an entity based on the status 
                of an entity as a qualified businesses wholly-owned 
                through an Employee Stock Ownership Plan;
                    (D) the ability of the Department of Defense to 
                award agreements for prototypes with all of the costs 
                of the prototype project provided by private sector 
                partners of the participant to the transaction for such 
                prototype project, to allow for expedited transition 
                into follow-on production agreements for appropriate 
                technologies;
                    (E) the ability of the Department of Defense to 
                award agreements for procurement, including without the 
                need for prototyping;
                    (F) the ability of the Department of Defense to 
                award agreements for sustainment of capabilities, 
                including without the need for prototyping;
                    (G) the ability of the Department of Defense to 
                award agreements to support the organic industrial 
                base;
                    (H) the ability of the Department of Defense to 
                award agreements for prototyping of services or 
                acquisition of services;
                    (I) the need for alternative authorities or 
                policies to more effectively and efficiently execute 
                agreements with private sector consortia;
                    (J) the ability of the Department of Defense to 
                monitor and report on individual awards made under 
                consortium-based other transactions; and
                    (K) other issues as identified by the Secretary.
            (2) Qualified businesses wholly-owned through an employee 
        stock ownership plan defined.--The term ``qualified businesses 
        wholly-owned through an Employee Stock Ownership Plan'' means 
        an S corporation (as defined in section 1361(a)(1) of the 
        Internal Revenue Code of 1986) for which 100 percent of the 
        outstanding stock is held through an employee stock ownership 
        plan (as defined in section 4975(e)(7) of the Internal Revenue 
        Code).
    (b) Issues Identified and Recommendations for Changes to Policies 
or Authorities.--In carrying out the review under paragraph (1) of 
subsection (a), with respect to each issue described in subparagraphs 
(A) through (K) of such paragraph, the Secretary of Defense shall--
            (1) identify relevant issues and challenges with the use of 
        the authority under section 2371 or 2371b of title 10, United 
        States Code;
            (2) discuss the advantages and disadvantages of modifying 
        or expanding the authority under section 2371 or 2371b of title 
        10, United States Code, to address issues under paragraph (1);
            (3) identify policy changes that will be made to address 
        issues identified under paragraph (1);
            (4) make recommendations to the congressional defense 
        committees for new or modified statutory authorities to address 
        issues identified under paragraph (1); and
            (5) provide such other information as determined 
        appropriate by the Secretary.
    (c) Report.--Not later than December 31, 2022, the Secretary of 
Defense shall submit to the congressional defense committees a report 
describing activities undertaken pursuant to this section, as well as 
issues identified, policy changes proposed, justifications for such 
proposed policy changes, and recommendations for legislative changes.

SEC. 825. REPORTING REQUIREMENT FOR CERTAIN DEFENSE ACQUISITION 
              ACTIVITIES.

    (a) Procedures for Identifying Certain Acquisition Agreements and 
Activities.--The Secretary of Defense shall establish procedures to 
identify organizations performing on individual projects under the 
following types of awards:
            (1) Other transaction agreements pursuant to the 
        authorities under section 2371 and 2371b of title 10, United 
        States Code.
            (2) Individual task orders awarded under a task order 
        contract (as defined in section 2304d of title 10, United 
        States Code), including individual task orders issued to a 
        federally funded research and development center.
    (b) For initial agreements covered under subsection (a), the 
procedures required under subsection (a) shall include, but not be 
limited to--
            (1) the participants to the transaction (other than the 
        Federal Government);
            (2) each business selected to perform work under the 
        transaction by a participant to the transaction that is a 
        consortium of private entities;
            (3) the date on which each participant entered into the 
        transaction;
            (4) the amount of the transaction; and
            (5) other related matters the Secretary deems appropriate.
    (c) For follow-on contracts, agreements, or transactions covered 
under subsection (a), the procedures required under subsection (a) 
shall include, but not be limited to--
            (1) identification of the initial covered contract or 
        transaction and each subsequent follow-on contract or 
        transaction;
            (2) the awardee;
            (3) the amount;
            (4) the date awarded; and
            (5) other related matters the Secretary deems appropriate.
    (d) The Administrator of the General Services Administration shall 
update the Federal Procurement Data System (FPDS) within 180 days to 
collect the data required under this section.
    (e) Reporting.--Not later than one year after the date of the 
enactment of this Act, and not less than annually thereafter, the 
Secretary of Defense shall submit to the congressional defense 
committees a report on the use of agreements and activities described 
in subsection (a) and associated funding.
    (f) Publication of Information.--Not later than one year after the 
date of enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall establish 
procedures to collect information on individual agreements and 
activities described in this section and associated funding in an 
online, public, searchable database, unless the Secretary deems such 
disclosure inappropriate for individual agreements based on national 
security concerns.

       Subtitle D--Provisions Relating to Software and Technology

SEC. 831. TECHNOLOGY PROTECTION FEATURES ACTIVITIES.

    (a) In General.--Section 2357 of title 10, United States Code, is 
amended--
            (1) in subsection (b)--
                    (A) by inserting ``(1)'' before ``Any'';
                    (B) by adding at the end the following new 
                paragraph:
    ``(2) The Secretary may deem the portion of the costs of the 
contractor described in paragraph (1) with respect to a designated 
system as allowable independent research and development costs under 
the regulations issued under section 2372 of this title if--
            ``(A) the designated system receives Milestone B approval; 
        and
            ``(B) the Secretary determines that doing so would further 
        the purposes of this section.''; and
            (2) in subsection (c)--
                    (A) by redesignating paragraph (2) as paragraph 
                (4); and
                    (B) by inserting after paragraph (1) the following 
                new paragraphs:
            ``(2) The term `independent research and development costs' 
        has the meaning given the term in section 31.205-18 of title 
        48, Code of Federal Regulations.
            ``(3) The term `Milestone B approval' has the meaning given 
        the term in section 2366(e)(7) of this title.''.
    (b) Conforming Regulations.--Not later than 120 days after the date 
of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall revise the 
Department of Defense Supplement to the Federal Acquisition Regulation 
to conform with section 2357 of title 10, United States Code, as 
amended by subsection (a).

SEC. 832. MODIFICATION OF ENHANCED TRANSFER OF TECHNOLOGY DEVELOPED AT 
              DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE LABORATORIES.

    Section 801(e) of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal 
Year 2014 (10 U.S.C. 2514 note) is amended--
            (1) by redesignating subsection (e) as subsection (f);
            (2) by striking subsection (d) and inserting the following 
        new subsections:
    ``(d) Data Collection.--The Secretary of Defense shall develop and 
implement a plan to collect and analyze data on the use of authority 
under this section for the purposes of--
            ``(1) developing and sharing best practices; and
            ``(2) providing information to the Secretary of Defense and 
        Congress on the use of authority under this section and related 
        policy issues.
    ``(e) Report.--The Secretary of Defense shall submit a report to 
the congressional defense committees on the activities carried out 
under this section not later than December 31, 2025.''; and
            (3) in subsection (f) (as so redesignated), by striking 
        ``December 31, 2021'' and inserting ``December 31, 2026''.

SEC. 833. PILOT PROGRAM ON ACQUISITION PRACTICES FOR EMERGING 
              TECHNOLOGIES.

    (a) In General.--Not later than 180 days after the date of the 
enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense, acting through the 
Under Secretary of Defense for Acquisition and Sustainment or the Under 
Secretary's designee, shall establish a pilot program (in this section 
referred to as the ``Pilot Program'') to develop and implement unique 
acquisition mechanisms for emerging technologies in order to increase 
the speed of transition of emerging technologies into acquisition 
programs or into operational use.
    (b) Elements.--In carrying out the Pilot Program, the Under 
Secretary of Defense for Acquisition and Sustainment shall--
            (1) identify, and award agreements to, not less than four 
        new projects supporting high-priority defense modernization 
        activities, consistent with the National Defense Strategy, with 
        consideration given to--
                    (A) offensive missile capabilities;
                    (B) space-based assets;
                    (C) personnel and quality of life improvement;
                    (D) energy generation and storage; and
                    (E) any other area activities the Under Secretary 
                determines appropriate;
            (2) develop a unique acquisition plan for each project 
        identified pursuant to paragraph (1) that is significantly 
        novel from standard Department of Defense acquisition 
        practices, including the use of--
                    (A) alternative price evaluation models;
                    (B) alternative independent cost estimation 
                methodologies;
                    (C) alternative market research methods;
                    (D) continuous assessment of performance metrics to 
                measure project value for use in program management and 
                oversight;
                    (E) alternative intellectual property strategies, 
                including activities to support modular open system 
                approaches (as defined in section 2446a(b) of title 10, 
                United States Code) and reduce life-cycle and 
                sustainment costs; and
                    (F) other alternative practices identified by the 
                Under Secretary;
            (3) execute the acquisition plans described in paragraph 
        (2) and award agreements in an expedited manner; and
            (4) determine if existing authorities are sufficient to 
        carry out the activities described in this subsection and, if 
        not, submit to the congressional defense committees 
        recommendations for statutory reforms that will provide 
        sufficient authority.
    (c) Regulation Waiver.--The Under Secretary of Defense for 
Acquisition and Sustainment shall establish mechanisms for the Under 
Secretary to waive, upon request, regulations, directives, or policies 
of the Department of Defense, a military service, or a Defense Agency 
with respect to a project awarded an agreement under the Pilot Program 
if the Under Secretary determines that such a waiver furthers the 
purposes of the Pilot Program, unless such waiver would be prohibited 
by a provision of a Federal statute or common law.
    (d) Agreement Termination.--
            (1) In general.--The Secretary of Defense may establish 
        procedures to terminate agreements awarded under the Pilot 
        Program.
            (2) Notification required.--Any procedure established under 
        paragraph (1) shall require that, not later than 30 days prior 
        to the termination of any agreement under such procedure, 
        notice of such termination shall be provided to the 
        congressional defense committees.
    (e) Pilot Program Advisory Group.--
            (1) In general.--The Under Secretary of Defense for 
        Acquisition and Sustainment shall establish a Pilot Program 
        advisory group to advise the Under Secretary on--
                    (A) the selection, management and elements of 
                projects under the Pilot Program;
                    (B) the collection of data regarding the use of the 
                Pilot Program; and
                    (C) the termination of agreements under the Pilot 
                Program.
            (2) Membership.--
                    (A) In general.--The members of the advisory group 
                established under paragraph (1) shall be appointed as 
                follows:
                            (i) One member from each military 
                        department (as defined under section 101(a) of 
                        title 10, United States Code), appointed by the 
                        Secretary of the military department concerned.
                            (ii) One member appointed by the Under 
                        Secretary of Defense for Research and 
                        Engineering.
                            (iii) One member appointed by the Under 
                        Secretary of Defense for Acquisition and 
                        Sustainment.
                            (iv) One member appointed by the Director 
                        of the Strategic Capabilities Office of the 
                        Department of Defense.
                            (v) One member appointed by the Director of 
                        the Defense Advanced Research Projects Agency.
                            (vi) One member appointed by the Director 
                        of Cost Assessment and Program Evaluation.
                            (vii) One member appointed by the Director 
                        of Operational Test and Evaluation.
                    (B) Deadline for appointment.--Members of the 
                advisory group shall be appointed not later than 30 
                days after the date of the establishment of the pilot 
                program under subsection (a).
            (3) FACA non-applicability.--The Federal Advisory Committee 
        Act (5 U.S.C. App.) shall not apply to the advisory group 
        established under paragraph (1).
    (f) Information to Congress.--
            (1) Briefing requirement.--Not later than 180 days after 
        the date of the enactment of this Act, and not less than 
        annually thereafter, the Secretary of Defense shall provide to 
        the congressional defense committees a briefing on activities 
        performed under this section.
            (2) Budget justification materials.--The Secretary shall 
        establish procedures to clearly identify all projects under the 
        Pilot Program in budget justification materials submitted to 
        Congress.
    (g) Data Requirements.--
            (1) Collection and analysis of data.--The Secretary shall 
        establish mechanisms to collect and analyze data on the 
        execution of the Pilot Program for the purpose of--
                    (A) developing and sharing best practices for 
                achieving goals established for the Pilot Program;
                    (B) providing information to the Secretary and the 
                congressional defense committees on the execution of 
                the Pilot Program; and
                    (C) providing information to the Secretary and the 
                congressional defense committees on related policy 
                issues.
            (2) Data strategy required.--The Secretary may not 
        establish the Pilot Program prior to completion of a plan for--
                    (A) meeting the requirements of this subsection;
                    (B) collecting the data required to carry out an 
                evaluation of the lessons learned from the Pilot 
                Program; and
                    (C) conducting such evaluation.
    (h) Termination.--The Pilot Program shall terminate on the earlier 
of--
            (1) the date on which each project identified under 
        subsection (b)(1) has either been completed or has had all 
        agreements awarded to such project under the Pilot Program 
        terminated; or
            (2) the date that is five years after the date of the 
        enactment of this Act.

SEC. 834. PILOT PROGRAM TO ACCELERATE THE PROCUREMENT AND FIELDING OF 
              INNOVATIVE TECHNOLOGIES.

    (a) Pilot Program.--Subject to availability of appropriations, the 
Secretary of Defense shall establish a competitive, merit-based pilot 
program to accelerate the procurement and fielding of innovative 
technologies by, with respect to such technologies--
            (1) reducing acquisition or life-cycle costs;
            (2) addressing technical risks;
            (3) improving the timeliness and thoroughness of test and 
        evaluation outcomes; and
            (4) rapidly implementing such technologies to directly 
        support defense missions.
    (b) Guidelines.--Not later than one year after the date of the 
enactment of this Act, the Secretary shall issue guidelines for the 
operation of the pilot program established under this section. At a 
minimum such guidelines shall provide for the following:
            (1) The issuance of one or more solicitations for proposals 
        by the Department of Defense in support of the pilot program, 
        with a priority established for technologies developed by small 
        business concerns (as defined under section 3 of the Small 
        Business Act (15 U.S.C. 632)) or nontraditional defense 
        contractors (as defined under section 2302 of title 10, United 
        States Code).
            (2) A process for--
                    (A) the review of proposals received in response to 
                a solicitation issued under paragraph (1) by the 
                Secretary of Defense and by each Secretary of a 
                military department;
                    (B) the merit-based selection of the most promising 
                cost-effective proposals; and
                    (C) the procurement of goods or services offered by 
                such a proposal through contracts, cooperative 
                agreements, other transaction authority, or by another 
                appropriate process.
    (c) Maximum Amount.--The total amount of funding provided for any 
proposal selected for an award under the pilot program established 
under this section shall not exceed $50,000,000, unless the Secretary 
(or designee of the Secretary) approves a greater amount of funding.
    (d) Data Collection.--
            (1) Plan required before implementation.--The Secretary of 
        Defense may not provide funding under this section until the 
        date on which the Secretary--
                    (A) completes a plan for carrying out the data 
                collection required under paragraph (2); and
                    (B) submits the plan to the congressional defense 
                committees.
            (2) Data collection required.--The Secretary of Defense 
        shall collect and analyze data on the pilot program established 
        under this section for the purposes of--
                    (A) developing and sharing best practices for 
                achieving the objectives of the pilot program;
                    (B) providing information on the implementation of 
                the pilot program and related policy issues; and
                    (C) reporting to the congressional defense 
                committees as required under subsection (e).
    (e) Biannual Reports.--Not later than March 1 and September 1 of 
each year beginning after the date of the enactment of this Act until 
the termination of the pilot program established under this section, 
the Secretary of Defense shall submit to the congressional defense 
committees a report on the pilot program.
    (f) Termination.--The authority to carry out a pilot program under 
this section shall terminate on September 30, 2027.

SEC. 835. INDEPENDENT STUDY ON TECHNICAL DEBT IN SOFTWARE-INTENSIVE 
              SYSTEMS.

    (a) Study Required.--Not later than May 1, 2022, the Secretary of 
Defense shall enter into an agreement with a federally funded research 
and development center to study technical debt in software-intensive 
systems, as determined by the Under Secretary of Defense for 
Acquisition and Sustainment.
    (b) Study Elements.--The study required under subsection (a) shall 
include analyses and recommendations, including actionable and specific 
guidance and any recommendations for statutory or regulatory 
modifications, on the following:
            (1) Qualitative and quantitative measures which can be used 
        to identify a desired future state for software-intensive 
        systems.
            (2) Qualitative and quantitative measures that can be used 
        to assess technical debt.
            (3) Policies for data access to identify and assess 
        technical debt and best practices for software-intensive 
        systems to make such data appropriately available for use.
            (4) Forms of technical debt which are suitable for 
        objective or subjective analysis.
            (5) Current practices of Department of Defense software-
        intensive systems to track and use data related to technical 
        debt.
            (6) Appropriate individuals or organizations that should be 
        responsible for the identification and assessment of technical 
        debt, including the organization responsible for independent 
        assessments.
            (7) Scenarios, frequency, or program phases during which 
        technical debt should be assessed.
            (8) Best practices to identify, assess, and monitor the 
        accumulating costs technical debt.
            (9) Criteria to support decisions by appropriate officials 
        on whether to incur, carry, or reduce technical debt.
            (10) Practices for the Department of Defense to 
        incrementally adopt to initiate practices for managing or 
        reducing technical debt.
    (c) Access to Data and Records.--The Secretary of Defense shall 
ensure that the federally funded research and development center 
selected under subsection (a) has sufficient resources and access to 
technical data, individuals, organizations, and records necessary to 
complete the study required under this section.
    (d) Report Required.--Not later than 18 months after entering the 
agreement described in subsection (a), the Secretary shall submit to 
the congressional defense committees a report on the study required 
under subsection (b), along with any additional information and views 
as desired in publicly releasable and unclassified forms. The Secretary 
may also include a classified annex to the study as necessary.
    (e) Briefings Required.--
            (1) Initial briefing.--Not later than March 1, 2022, the 
        Secretary of Defense shall provide a briefing to the 
        congressional defense committees on activities undertaken and 
        planned to conduct the study required by subsection (a), 
        including any barriers to conducting such activities and the 
        resources to be provided to conduct such activities.
            (2) Interim briefing required.--Not later than 12 months 
        after entering into the agreement under subsection (a), the 
        Secretary of Defense shall provide a briefing to the 
        congressional defense committees on interim analyses and 
        recommendations described in subsection (b) including those 
        that could require modifications to guidance, regulations, or 
        statute.
            (3) Final briefing required.--Not later than 60 days after 
        the date on which the report required by subsection (d) is 
        submitted, the Secretary of Defense shall brief the 
        congressional defense committees on a plan and schedule for 
        implementing the recommendations provided in the report.
    (f) Technical Debt Defined.--In this section, the term ``technical 
debt'' means an element of design or implementation that is expedient 
in the short term, but that would result in a technical context that 
can make a future change costlier or impossible.

SEC. 836. CADRE OF SOFTWARE DEVELOPMENT AND ACQUISITION EXPERTS.

    (a) In General.--Not later than January 1, 2023, the Secretary of 
Defense, acting through the Under Secretary of Defense for Acquisition 
and Sustainment, shall establish a cadre of personnel who are experts 
in software development, acquisition, and sustainment to improve the 
effectiveness of software development, acquisition, and sustainment 
programs or activities of the Department of Defense.
    (b) Structure.--The Under Secretary of Defense for Acquisition and 
Sustainment--
            (1) shall ensure the cadre has the appropriate number of 
        members;
            (2) shall establish an appropriate leadership structure and 
        office within which the cadre shall be managed; and
            (3) shall determine the appropriate officials to whom 
        members of the cadre shall report.
    (c) Assignment.--The Under Secretary of Defense for Acquisition and 
Sustainment shall establish processes to assign members of the cadre to 
provide--
            (1) expertise on matters relating to software development, 
        acquisition, and sustainment; and
            (2) support for appropriate programs or activities of the 
        Department of Defense.
    (d) Administration.--
            (1) In general.--The Under Secretary of Defense for 
        Acquisition and Sustainment, in coordination with the President 
        of the Defense Acquisition University and in consultation with 
        academia and industry, shall develop a career path, including 
        development opportunities, exchanges, talent management 
        programs, and training, for the cadre. The Under Secretary may 
        use existing personnel and acquisition authorities to establish 
        the cadre, as appropriate, including--
                    (A) section 9903 of title 5, United States Code;
                    (B) authorities relating to services contracting;
                    (C) the Intergovernmental Personnel Act of 1970 (42 
                U.S.C. 4701 et seq.); and
                    (D) authorities relating to exchange programs with 
                industry.
            (2) Assignments.--Civilian personnel from within the Office 
        of the Secretary of Defense, Joint Staff, military departments, 
        Defense Agencies, and combatant commands may be assigned to 
        serve as members of the cadre.
            (3) Preference.--In establishing the cadre, the Under 
        Secretary shall give preference to civilian employees of the 
        Department of Defense.
    (e) Support of Members of the Armed Forces.--The Under Secretary of 
Defense for Acquisition and Sustainment shall continue to support 
efforts of the Secretaries concerned to place members of the Armed 
Forces in software development, acquisition, and sustainment positions 
and develop software competence in members of the Armed Forces, 
including those members with significant technical skill sets and 
experience but who lack formal education, training, or a technology-
focused military occupation specialty.
    (f) Funding.--The Under Secretary of Defense for Acquisition and 
Sustainment is authorized to use amounts in the Defense Acquisition 
Workforce Development Account (established under section 1705 of title 
10, United States Code) for the purpose of recruitment, training, and 
retention of members of the cadre, including by using such amounts to 
pay salaries of newly hired members of the cadre for up to three years.
    (g) Compliance.--In carrying out this section, the Under Secretary 
of Defense for Acquisition and Sustainment shall ensure compliance with 
applicable total force management policies, requirements, and 
restrictions provided in sections 129a, 2329, and 2461 of title 10, 
United States Code.

        Subtitle E--Provisions Relating to Supply Chain Security

SEC. 841. MODERNIZATION OF ACQUISITION PROCESSES TO ENSURE INTEGRITY OF 
              INDUSTRIAL BASE.

    Section 2509 of title 10, United States Code is amended--
            (1) in subsection (a)--
                    (A) by striking ``existing''; and
                    (B) by striking ``across the acquisition process'' 
                and all that follows through ``in the Department'';
            (2) by striking subsections (f) and (g);
            (3) by redesignating subsections (b) through (e) as 
        subsections (c) through (f), respectively;
            (4) by inserting after subsection (a) the following new 
        subsection:
    ``(b) Objective.--The objective of subsection (a) shall be to 
employ digital tools, technologies, and approaches to ensure the 
accessibility of relevant defense industrial base data to key decision-
makers in the Department.'';
            (5) in subsection (c), as so redesignated--
                    (A) in paragraph (1), by adding ``in implementing 
                subsections (a) and (b)'' before the period at the end; 
                and
                    (B) in paragraph (2)--
                            (i) in subparagraph (A)(viii), by inserting 
                        ``by the Secretary of Defense'' before the 
                        period at the end; and
                            (ii) in subparagraph (B)--
                                    (I) in the text preceding clause 
                                (i), by striking ``constitute'' and 
                                inserting ``constitutes or may 
                                constitute'' ; and
                                    (II) in clause (vii), by inserting 
                                ``by the Secretary of Defense'' before 
                                the period at the end;
            (6) in subsection (d)(11), as so redesignated, by adding 
        ``as deemed appropriate by the Secretary'' before the period at 
        the end; and
            (7) in subsection (e), as so redesignated--
                    (A) in paragraph (1)--
                            (i) in subparagraph (A), by striking 
                        ``timely''; and
                            (ii) in subparagraph (B)--
                                    (I) by striking clause (ii) and 
                                inserting the following new clause:
            ``(ii) A description of modern data infrastructure, tools, 
        and applications and an assessment of the extent to which new 
        capabilities would improve the effectiveness and efficiency of 
        mitigating the risks described in subsection (c)(2).''; and
                                    (II) in clause (iii), by inserting 
                                ``, including the following'' after 
                                ``provides data''; and
                    (B) by striking paragraph (2) and inserting the 
                following new paragraph:
            ``(2)(A) Based on the findings pursuant to paragraph (1), 
        the Secretary of Defense shall develop a unified set of 
        activities to modernize the systems of record, data sources and 
        collection methods, and data exposure mechanisms. The unified 
        set of activities should include--
                    ``(i) the ability to continuously collect data on, 
                assess, and mitigate risks;
                    ``(ii) data analytics and business intelligence 
                tools and methods; and
                    ``(iii) continuous development and continuous 
                delivery of secure software to implement the 
                activities.
            ``(B) In connection with the assessments described in this 
        section, the Secretary shall develop capabilities to map supply 
        chains and to assess risks to the supply chain for major end 
        items by business sector, vendor, program, part, and other 
        metrics as determined by the Secretary.''.

SEC. 842. MODIFICATION TO ANALYSES OF CERTAIN ACTIVITIES FOR ACTION TO 
              ADDRESS SOURCING AND INDUSTRIAL CAPACITY.

    Section 849 of the William M. (Mac) Thornberry National Defense 
Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2021 (Public Law 116-283) is 
amended--
            (1) in subsection (b)--
                    (A) in paragraph (1), by striking ``Not later than 
                January 15, 2022,'' and inserting ``With respect to 
                items listed in paragraphs (1) through (13) of 
                subsection (c), not later than January 15, 2022, and 
                with respect to items listed in paragraphs (14) through 
                (19) of such subsection, not later than January 15, 
                2023,''; and
                    (B) in paragraph (2)--
                            (i) by striking ``The Secretary of 
                        Defense'' and inserting ``With respect to items 
                        listed in paragraphs (1) through (13) of 
                        subsection (c), during the 2022 calendar year, 
                        and with respect to items listed in paragraphs 
                        (14) through (19) of such subsection, during 
                        the 2023 calendar year''; and
                            (ii) by striking ``submitted during the 
                        2022 calendar year''; and
            (2) in subsection (c), by adding at the end the following 
        new paragraphs:
            ``(14) Beef products.
            ``(15) Molybdenum and molybdenum alloys.
            ``(16) Optical transmission equipment, including optical 
        fiber and cable equipment.
            ``(17) Armor on tactical ground vehicles.
            ``(18) Graphite processing.
            ``(19) Advanced AC-DC power converters.''.

SEC. 843. ASSURING INTEGRITY OF OVERSEAS FUEL SUPPLIES.

    (a) In General.--Before awarding a contract to an offeror for the 
supply of fuel for any overseas contingency operation, the Secretary of 
Defense shall--
            (1) ensure, to the maximum extent practicable, that no 
        otherwise responsible offeror is disqualified for such award on 
        the basis of an unsupported denial of access to a facility or 
        equipment by the host nation government; and
            (2) require assurances that the offeror will comply with 
        the requirements of subsections (b) and (c).
    (b) Requirement.--An offeror for the supply of fuel for any 
overseas contingency operation shall--
            (1) certify that the provided fuel, in whole or in part, or 
        derivatives of such fuel, is not sourced from a nation or 
        region prohibited from selling petroleum to the United States; 
        and
            (2) furnish such records as are necessary to verify 
        compliance with such anticorruption statutes and regulations as 
        the Secretary determines necessary, including--
                    (A) the Foreign Corrupt Practices Act (15 U.S.C. 
                78dd-1 et seq.);
                    (B) the regulations contained in parts 120 through 
                130 of title 22, Code of Federal Regulations, or 
                successor regulations (commonly known as the 
                ``International Traffic in Arms Regulations'');
                    (C) the regulations contained in parts 730 through 
                774 of title 15, Code of Federal Regulations, or 
                successor regulations (commonly known as the ``Export 
                Administration Regulations''); and
                    (D) such regulations as may be promulgated by the 
                Office of Foreign Assets Control of the Department of 
                the Treasury.
    (c) Applicability.--Subsections (a) and (b) of this section shall 
apply with respect to contracts entered into on or after the date of 
the enactment of this Act.
    (d) Consideration of Tradeoff Processes.--If the Secretary of 
Defense awards a contract for fuel procurement for an overseas 
contingency operation, the contracting officer for such contract shall 
consider tradeoff processes (as described in subpart 15 of the Federal 
Acquisition Regulation, or any successor regulation), including 
consideration of past performance evaluation, cost, anticorruption 
training, and compliance. With respect to any such contract awarded for 
which the contracting officer does not consider tradeoff processes, the 
contracting officer shall, before issuing a solicitation for such 
contract, submit to the Secretary a written justification for not 
considering tradeoff processes in awarding such contract.

SEC. 844. ASSESSMENT OF REQUIREMENTS FOR CERTAIN ITEMS TO ADDRESS 
              SUPPLY CHAIN VULNERABILITIES.

    (a) Definitions.--In this section, the term ``dual-use'' has the 
meaning given in section 2500 of title 10, United States Code.
    (b) Assessment.--The Secretary of Defense shall assess the 
requirements of the Department of Defense for dual-use items covered by 
section 2533a of title 10, United States Code.
    (c) Policies.--The Secretary of Defense shall develop or revise and 
implement relevant policies to track and reduce fluctuations in supply 
chain forecasting and encourage predictable demand requirements for 
annual procurements of such dual-use items by the Office the Secretary 
of Defense, each military department, and the Defense Logistics Agency.
    (d) Report and Briefings.--
            (1) Assessment report.--
                    (A) In general.--Not later than December 31, 2022, 
                the Secretary of Defense shall submit to the 
                congressional defense committees a report on the 
                findings of the assessment conducted under subsection 
                (b).
                    (B) Form.--The report required by subparagraph (A) 
                shall be submitted in an unclassified form, but may 
                include a classified annex to the extent required to 
                protect the national security of the United States.
            (2) Quarterly briefings.--
                    (A) In general.--Not later than March 1, 2023, and 
                quarterly thereafter until March 1, 2026, each 
                Secretary of a military department and the Director of 
                the Defense Logistics Agency shall brief the Under 
                Secretary of Defense for Acquisition and Sustainment on 
                the fluctuations in supply chain forecasting and demand 
                requirements for each dual-use item covered by section 
                2533a of title 10, United States Code.
                    (B) Documentation.--Each briefing under 
                subparagraph (A) shall be accompanied by documentation 
                regarding the particular points of discussion for that 
                briefing, including the fluctuations described in such 
                subparagraph, expressed as a percentage.

SEC. 845. DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT PRIORITIES.

    The Secretary of Defense shall cooperate with the Secretary of 
Energy to ensure that the priorities of the Department of Defense with 
respect to the research and development of alternative technologies to, 
and methods for the extraction, processing, and recycling of, critical 
minerals (as defined in section 2(b) of the National Materials and 
Minerals Policy, Research, and Development Act of 1980 (30 U.S.C. 
1601(b))) are considered and included where feasible in the associated 
research and development activities funded by the Secretary of Energy 
pursuant to the program established under paragraph (g) of section 7002 
of division Z of the Consolidated Appropriations Act, 2021 (Public Law 
116-260).

SEC. 846. REPORT ON THE MANUFACTURING ENGINEERING EDUCATION PROGRAM.

    (a) Report Required.--Not later than March 1, 2023, the Under 
Secretary of Defense for Acquisition and Sustainment, in coordination 
with the Under Secretary of Defense for Research and Engineering, shall 
submit to the congressional defense committees a report on the 
Manufacturing Engineering Education Program established under section 
2196 of title 10, United States Code (referred to in this section as 
the ``Program'').
    (b) Elements.--The report required under subsection (a) shall 
include the following elements for the Program:
            (1) A summary of activities conducted, and grants or awards 
        made, during the previous fiscal year.
            (2) The extent to which the Program can be modified to 
        improve collaboration among institutions of higher education, 
        career and technical education programs, workforce development 
        boards, labor organizations, and organizations representing 
        defense industrial base contractors to focus on career pathways 
        for individuals seeking careers in manufacturing.
            (3) An assessment of the benefits and costs of enhancing or 
        expanding the Program to include individuals attending 
        secondary schools and career and technical education programs 
        not considered institutions of higher education.
            (4) Recommendations for legislative changes or other 
        incentives that could improve career pathways for individuals 
        seeking careers in manufacturing, particularly in support of 
        the defense industrial base.
            (5) Other related matters the Secretary deems appropriate.
    (c) Definitions.--In this section:
            (1) The term ``career and technical education'' has the 
        meaning given such term in section 3 of the Carl D. Perkins 
        Career and Technical Education Act of 2006 (20 U.S.C. 2302).
            (2) The term ``defense industrial base contractor'' means a 
        prime contractor or subcontractor (at any tier) in the defense 
        industrial base.
            (3) The term ``institution of higher education'' has the 
        meaning given such term in section 1001 of title 20, United 
        States Code.
            (4) The term ``labor organization'' has the meaning given 
        such term in section 2 of the National Labor Relations Act (29 
        14 U.S.C. 152).
            (5) The term ``workforce development board'' means a State 
        board or a local board, as such terms are defined in section 3 
        of the Workforce Innovation and Opportunity Act (29 U.S.C. 
        3102).

SEC. 847. PLAN AND REPORT ON REDUCTION OF RELIANCE ON SERVICES, 
              SUPPLIES, OR MATERIALS FROM COVERED COUNTRIES.

    (a) Plan.--The Secretary of Defense, in consultation with the 
Secretary of State, shall develop and implement a plan to--
            (1) reduce the reliance of the United States on services, 
        supplies, or materials obtained from sources located in 
        geographic areas controlled by covered countries; and
            (2) mitigate the risks to national security and the defense 
        supply chain arising from the reliance of the United States on 
        such sources for services, supplies, or materials to meet 
        critical defense requirements.
    (b) Report.--Not later than two years after the date of the 
enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall submit to the 
congressional defense committees a report describing the plan required 
under subsection (a).
    (c) Covered Country Defined.--In this section, the term ``covered 
country'' means North Korea, China, Russia, and Iran.

SEC. 848. PROHIBITION ON CERTAIN PROCUREMENTS FROM THE XINJIANG UYGHUR 
              AUTONOMOUS REGION.

    (a) Prohibition on the Availability of Funds for Certain 
Procurements From XUAR.--None of the funds authorized to be 
appropriated by this Act or otherwise made available for fiscal year 
2022 for the Department of Defense may be obligated or expended to 
knowingly procure any products mined, produced, or manufactured wholly 
or in part by forced labor from XUAR or from an entity that has used 
labor from within or transferred from XUAR as part of a ``poverty 
alleviation'' or ``pairing assistance'' program.
    (b) Rulemaking.--Not later than 90 days after the date of the 
enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall issue rules to 
require a certification from offerors for contracts with the Department 
of Defense stating the offeror has made a good faith effort to 
determine that forced labor from XUAR, as described in subsection (a), 
was not or will not be used in the performance of such contract.
    (c) Definitions.--In this section:
            (1) The term ``forced labor'' means all work or service 
        which is exacted from any person under the menace of any 
        penalty for its nonperformance and for which the worker does 
        not offer himself voluntarily.
            (2) The term ``person'' means--
                    (A) a natural person, corporation, company, 
                business association, partnership, society, trust, or 
                any other nongovernmental entity, organization, or 
                group; or
                    (B) any successor, subunit, parent entity, or 
                subsidiary of, or any entity under common ownership or 
                control with, any entity described in subparagraph (A).
            (3) The term ``XUAR'' means the Xinjiang Uyghur Autonomous 
        Region of the People's Republic of China.

                  Subtitle F--Industrial Base Matters

SEC. 851. MODIFICATIONS TO PRINTED CIRCUIT BOARD ACQUISITION 
              RESTRICTIONS.

    (a) In General.--Section 2533d of title 10, United States Code, is 
amended--
            (1) in subsection (a)--
                    (A) in paragraph (1), by striking ``January 1, 
                2023'' and inserting ``the date determined under 
                paragraph (3)''; and
                    (B) by adding at the end the following new 
                paragraph:
            ``(3) Paragraph (1) shall take effect on January 1, 
        2027.'';
            (2) in subsection (c)--
                    (A) in paragraph (2)--
                            (i) in the matter preceding subparagraph 
                        (A), by inserting ``specified type of'' after 
                        ``means any'';
                            (ii) in subparagraph (A), by striking ``(as 
                        such terms are defined under sections 103 and 
                        103a of title 41, respectively)''; and
                            (iii) by amending subparagraph (B) to read 
                        as follows:
                    ``(B) is a component of--
                            ``(i) a defense security system; or
                            ``(ii) a system, other than a defense 
                        security system, that transmits or stores 
                        information and which the Secretary identifies 
                        as national security sensitive in the contract 
                        under which such printed circuit board is 
                        acquired.''; and
                    (B) by adding at the end the following new 
                paragraphs:
            ``(4) Commercial product; commercial service; commercially 
        available off-the shelf item.--The terms `commercial product', 
        `commercial service', and `commercially available off-the-shelf 
        item' have the meanings given such terms in sections 103, 103a, 
        and 104 of title 41, respectively.
            ``(5) Defense security system.--
                    ``(A) The term `defense security system' means an 
                information system (including a telecommunications 
                system) used or operated by the Department of Defense, 
                by a contractor of the Department, or by another 
                organization on behalf of the Department, the function, 
                operation, or use of which--
                            ``(i) involves command and control of an 
                        armed force;
                            ``(ii) involves equipment that is an 
                        integral part of a weapon or weapon system; or
                            ``(iii) subject to subparagraph (B), is 
                        critical to the direct fulfillment of military 
                        missions.
                    ``(B) Subparagraph (A)(iii) does not include a 
                system that is to be used for routine administrative 
                and business applications (including payroll, finance, 
                logistics, and personnel management applications).
            ``(6) Specified type.--The term `specified type' means a 
        printed circuit board that is--
                    ``(A) a component of an electronic device that 
                facilitates the routing, connecting, transmitting or 
                securing of data and is commonly connected to a 
                network, and
                    ``(B) any other end item, good, or product 
                specified by the Secretary in accordance with 
                subsection (d)(2).''; and
            (3) by amending subsection (d) to read as follows:
    ``(d) Rulemaking.--
            ``(1) The Secretary may issue rules providing that 
        subsection (a) may not apply with respect to an acquisition of 
        commercial products, commercial services, and commercially 
        available off-the-shelf items if--
                    ``(A) the contractor is capable of meeting minimum 
                requirements that the Secretary deems necessary to 
                provide for the security of national security networks 
                and weapon systems; including, at a minimum, compliance 
                with section 224 of the National Defense Authorization 
                Act for Fiscal Year 2020 (Public Law 116-92; 10 U.S.C. 
                2302 note); and
                    ``(B) either--
                            ``(i) the Government and the contractor 
                        have agreed to a contract requiring the 
                        contractor to take certain actions to ensure 
                        the integrity and security of the item, 
                        including protecting the item from unauthorized 
                        access, use, disclosure, disruption, 
                        modification, or destruction; or
                            ``(ii) the Secretary has determined that 
                        the contractor has adopted such procedures, 
                        tools, and methods for identifying the sources 
                        of components of such item, based on commercial 
                        best practices, that meet or exceed the 
                        applicable trusted supply chain and operational 
                        security standards of the Department of 
                        Defense.
            ``(2) The Secretary may issue rules specifying end items, 
        goods, and products for which a printed circuit board that is a 
        component thereof shall be a specified type if the Secretary 
        has promulgated final regulations, after an opportunity for 
        notice and comment that is not less than 12 months, 
        implementing this section.
            ``(3) In carrying out this section, the Secretary shall, to 
        the maximum extent practicable, avoid imposing contractual 
        certification requirements with respect to the acquisition of 
        commercial products, commercial services, or commercially 
        available off-the-shelf items.''.
    (b) Modification of Independent Assessment of Printed Circuit 
Boards.--Section 841(d) of the William M. (Mac) Thornberry National 
Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2021 (Public Law 116-283) is 
amended--
            (1) in paragraph (1)--
                    (A) by striking ``the date of enactment of this 
                Act'' and inserting ``the date of the enactment of the 
                National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 
                2022'';
                    (B) by striking ``shall seek to enter'' and 
                inserting ``shall enter'';
                    (C) by striking ``to include printed circuit boards 
                in commercial products or services, or in'' and 
                inserting ``to include printed circuit boards in other 
                commercial or''; and
                    (D) by striking ``the scope of mission critical'' 
                and all that follows through the period at the end and 
                inserting ``types of systems, other than defense 
                security systems (as defined in section 2533d(c) of 
                title 10, United States Code), that should be subject 
                to the prohibition in section 2533d(a) of title 10, 
                United States Code.'';
            (2) in the heading for paragraph (2), by striking 
        ``department of defense'' and inserting ``Department of 
        defense'';
            (3) in paragraph (2), by striking ``one year after entering 
        into the contract described in paragraph (1)'' and inserting 
        ``January 1, 2023'';
            (4) in the heading for paragraph (3), by striking 
        ``congress'' and inserting ``Congress''; and
            (5) in paragraph (3), by inserting after ``the 
        recommendations of the report.'' the following: ``The Secretary 
        shall use the report to determine whether any systems, other 
        than defense security systems (as defined in section 2533d(c) 
        of title 10, United States Code), or other types of printed 
        circuit boards should be subject to the prohibition in section 
        2533d(a) of title 10, United States Code.''.

SEC. 852. MODIFICATION OF PILOT PROGRAM FOR DEVELOPMENT OF TECHNOLOGY-
              ENHANCED CAPABILITIES WITH PARTNERSHIP INTERMEDIARIES.

    Section 851 of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal 
Year 2020 (Public Law 116-92; 133 Stat. 1510; 10 U.S.C. 2283 note) is 
amended to read as follows:

``SEC. 851. PILOT PROGRAM FOR DEVELOPMENT OF TECHNOLOGY-ENHANCED 
              CAPABILITIES WITH PARTNERSHIP INTERMEDIARIES.

    ``(a) Establishment.--The Secretary of Defense may authorize the 
Commander of the United States Special Operations Command to use funds 
described in subsection (b) for a pilot program under which the 
Commander shall make, through the use of a partnership intermediary, 
covered awards to small business concerns to develop technology-
enhanced capabilities for special operations forces.
    ``(b) Funds.--
            ``(1) In general.--The funds described in this subsection 
        are funds transferred to the Commander of the United States 
        Special Operations Command to carry out the pilot program 
        established under this section from funds available to be 
        expended by each covered entity pursuant to section 9(f) of the 
        Small Business Act (15 U.S.C. 638(f)).
            ``(2) Limitations.--
                    ``(A) Fiscal year.--A covered entity may not 
                transfer to the Commander an amount greater than 10 
                percent of the funds available to be expended by such 
                covered entity pursuant to such section 9(f) for a 
                fiscal year.
                    ``(B) Aggregate amount.--The aggregate amount of 
                funds to be transferred to the Commander may not exceed 
                $20,000,000.
    ``(c) Partnership Intermediaries.--
            ``(1) Authorization.--The Commander may modify an existing 
        agreement with a partnership intermediary to assist the 
        Commander in carrying out the pilot program under this section, 
        including with respect to the award of contracts and agreements 
        to small business concerns.
            ``(2) Limitation.--None of the funds described in 
        subsection (b) may be used to pay a partnership intermediary 
        for any costs associated with the pilot program.
            ``(3) Data.--With respect to a covered award made under 
        this section, the Commander shall gather data on the role of 
        the partnership intermediary to include the--
                    ``(A) staffing structure;
                    ``(B) funding sources; and
                    ``(C) methods for identifying and evaluating small 
                business concerns eligible for a covered award.
    ``(d) Report.--
            ``(1) Annual report.--Not later than October 1 of each year 
        until October 1, 2026, the Commander of the United States 
        Special Operations Command, in coordination with the Under 
        Secretary of Defense for Research and Engineering, shall submit 
        to the congressional defense committees, the Committee on Small 
        Business of the House of Representatives, and the Committee on 
        Small Business and Entrepreneurship of the Senate a report 
        including--
                    ``(A) a description of each agreement with a 
                partnership intermediary entered into pursuant to this 
                section;
                    ``(B) for each covered award made under this 
                section--
                            ``(i) a description of the role served by 
                        the partnership intermediary;
                            ``(ii) the amount of funds obligated;
                            ``(iii) an identification of the small 
                        business concern that received such covered 
                        award;
                            ``(iv) a description of the use of such 
                        covered award;
                            ``(v) a description of the role served by 
                        the program manager (as defined in section 1737 
                        of title 10, United States Code) of the covered 
                        entity with respect to the small business 
                        concern that received such covered award, 
                        including a description of interactions and the 
                        process of the program manager in producing a 
                        past performance evaluation of such concern; 
                        and
                            ``(vi) the benefits achieved as a result of 
                        the use of a partnership intermediary for the 
                        pilot program established under this section as 
                        compared to previous efforts of the Commander 
                        to increase participation by small business 
                        concerns in the development of technology-
                        enhanced capabilities for special operations 
                        forces; and
                    ``(C) a plan detailing how each covered entity will 
                apply lessons learned from the pilot program to improve 
                processes for directly working with and supporting 
                small business concerns to develop technology-enhanced 
                capabilities for special operations forces.
            ``(2) Final report.--The final report required under this 
        subsection shall include, along with the requirements of 
        paragraph (1), a recommendation regarding--
                    ``(A) whether and for how long the pilot program 
                established under this section should be extended; and
                    ``(B) whether to increase funding for the pilot 
                program, including a justification for such an 
                increase.
    ``(e) Termination.--The authority to carry out a pilot program 
under this section shall terminate on September 30, 2025.
    ``(f) Definitions.--In this section:
            ``(1) The term `covered award' means an award made under 
        the Small Business Innovation Research Program.
            ``(2) The term `covered entity' means--
                    ``(A) the Army;
                    ``(B) the Navy;
                    ``(C) the Air Force;
                    ``(D) the Marine Corps;
                    ``(E) the Space Force; and
                    ``(F) any element of the Department of Defense that 
                makes awards under the Small Business Innovation 
                Research Program.
            ``(3) The term `partnership intermediary' has the meaning 
        given the term in section 23(c) of the Stevenson-Wydler 
        Technology Innovation Act of 1980 (15 U.S.C. 3715(c)).
            ``(4) The term `small business concern' has the meaning 
        given the term under section 3 of the Small Business Act (15 
        U.S.C. 632).
            ``(5) The term `Small Business Innovation Research Program' 
        has the meaning given the term in section 9(e) of the Small 
        Business Act (15 U.S.C. 638(e)).
            ``(6) The term `technology-enhanced capability' means a 
        product, concept, or process that improves the ability of a 
        member of the Armed Forces to achieve an assigned mission.''.

SEC. 853. ADDITIONAL TESTING OF COMMERCIAL E-COMMERCE PORTAL MODELS.

    Section 846(c) of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal 
Year 2018 (41 U.S.C. 1901 note) is amended by adding at the end the 
following new paragraphs:
            ``(5) Additional testing.--Not later than 180 days after 
        the date of the enactment of this paragraph, the Administrator 
        shall--
                    ``(A) begin testing commercial e-commerce portal 
                models (other than any such model selected for the 
                initial proof of concept) identified pursuant to 
                paragraph (2); and
                    ``(B) submit to the congressional defense 
                committees, the Committee on Oversight and Reform of 
                the House of Representatives, and the Committee on 
                Homeland Security and Governmental Affairs of the 
                Senate a report that includes--
                            ``(i) a summary of the assessments 
                        conducted under paragraph (2) with respect to a 
                        commercial e-commerce portal model identified 
                        pursuant to such paragraph;
                            ``(ii) a list of the types of commercial 
                        products that could be procured using models 
                        tested pursuant to subparagraph (A);
                            ``(iii) an estimate of the amount that 
                        could be spent by the head of a department or 
                        agency under the program, disaggregated by type 
                        of commercial e-commerce portal model; and
                            ``(iv) an update on the models tested 
                        pursuant to subparagraph (A) and a timeline for 
                        completion of such testing.
            ``(6) Report.--Upon completion of testing conducted under 
        paragraph (5) and before taking any action with respect to the 
        commercial e-commerce portal models tested, the Administrator 
        of General Services shall submit to the congressional defense 
        committees, the Committee on Oversight and Reform of the House 
        of Representatives, and the Committee on Homeland Security and 
        Governmental Affairs of the Senate, a report on the results of 
        such testing that includes--
                    ``(A) an assessment and comparison of commercial e-
                commerce portal models with respect to--
                            ``(i) price and quality of the commercial 
                        products supplied by each commercial e-commerce 
                        portal model;
                            ``(ii) supplier reliability and service;
                            ``(iii) safeguards for the security of 
                        Government information and third-party supplier 
                        proprietary information;
                            ``(iv) protections against counterfeit 
                        commercial products;
                            ``(v) supply chain risks, particularly with 
                        respect to complex commercial products; and
                            ``(vi) overall adherence to Federal 
                        procurement rules and policies; and
                    ``(B) an analysis of the costs and benefits of the 
                convenience to the Federal Government of procuring 
                commercial products from each such commercial e-
                commerce portal model.''.

SEC. 854. REQUIREMENT FOR INDUSTRY DAYS AND REQUESTS FOR INFORMATION TO 
              BE OPEN TO ALLIED DEFENSE CONTRACTORS.

    (a) In General.--Not later than 90 days after the date of the 
enactment of this Act, each service acquisition executive shall 
implement a requirement that industry days and requests for information 
regarding acquisition programs and research and development efforts of 
the Department of Defense shall, to the maximum extent practicable, be 
open to defense contractors of the national technology and industrial 
base, including when such contractors are acting as subcontractors in 
partnership with a United States contractor, provided such access is 
granted only if the Secretary of Defense or the relevant Secretary 
concerned determines that there is reciprocal access for United States 
companies to equivalent information related to contracting 
opportunities in the associated country that is part of the national 
technology and industrial base.
    (b) Definitions.--In this section:
            (1) National technology and industrial base.--The term 
        ``national technology and industrial base'' has the meaning 
        given the term in section 2500 of title 10, United States Code.
            (2) Secretary concerned; service acquisition executive.--
        The terms ``Secretary concerned'' and ``service acquisition 
        executive'' have the meanings given such terms in section 
        101(a) of title 10, United States Code.

SEC. 855. EMPLOYMENT TRANSPARENCY REGARDING INDIVIDUALS WHO PERFORM 
              WORK IN THE PEOPLE'S REPUBLIC OF CHINA.

    (a) Disclosure Requirements.--
            (1) Initial disclosures.--The Secretary of Defense shall 
        require each covered entity to disclose to the Secretary of 
        Defense if the entity employs one or more individuals who will 
        perform work in the People's Republic of China on a covered 
        contract when the entity submits a bid or proposal for such 
        covered contract, except that such disclosure shall not be 
        required to the extent that the Secretary determines that such 
        disclosure would not be in the interest of national security.
            (2) Recurring disclosures.--For each of fiscal years 2023 
        and 2024, the Secretary of Defense shall require each covered 
        entity that is a party to one or more covered contracts in the 
        fiscal year to disclose to the Secretary if the entity employs 
        one or more individuals who perform work in the People's 
        Republic of China on any such contract.
            (3) Matters to be included.--If a covered entity required 
        to make a disclosure under paragraph (1) or (2) employs any 
        individual who will perform work in the People's Republic of 
        China on a covered contract, such disclosure shall include--
                    (A) the total number of such individuals who will 
                perform work in the People's Republic of China on the 
                covered contracts funded by the Department of Defense; 
                and
                    (B) a description of the physical presence in the 
                People's Republic of China where work on the covered 
                contract will be performed.
    (b) Funding for Covered Entities.--The Secretary of Defense may not 
award a covered contract to, or renew a covered contract with, a 
covered entity unless such covered entity has submitted each disclosure 
such covered entity is required to submit under subsection (a).
    (c) Semi-annual Briefing.--Beginning on January 1, 2023, the 
Secretary of Defense shall provide to the congressional defense 
committees semi-annual briefings that summarize the disclosures 
received by the Department over the previous 180 days pursuant to this 
section, and such briefings may be classified.
    (d) Definitions.--In this section:
            (1) Covered contract.--The term ``covered contract'' means 
        any Department of Defense contract or subcontract with a value 
        in excess of $5,000,000, excluding contracts for commercial 
        products or services.
            (2) Covered entity.--The term ``covered entity'' means any 
        corporation, company, limited liability company, limited 
        partnership, business trust, business association, or other 
        similar entity, including any subsidiary thereof, performing 
        work on a covered contract in the People's Republic of China, 
        including by leasing or owning real property used in the 
        performance of the covered contract in the People's Republic of 
        China.
    (e) Effective Date.--This section shall take effect on July 1, 
2022.

SEC. 856. BRIEFING ON COMPLIANCE WITH CONTRACTOR LOBBYING RESTRICTIONS.

    (a) Briefing Required.--Not later than 180 days after the date of 
the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall provide the 
congressional defense committees with a briefing on the progress of the 
Department in ensuring compliance with the requirements of section 1045 
of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2018 (10 
U.S.C. 971 note prec; Public Law 115-91; 131 Stat. 155).
    (b) Elements.--The briefing required in paragraph (a) shall 
include--
            (1) the number, title, and status of any open Defense 
        Federal Acquisition Regulation Supplement case relating to such 
        section;
            (2) the timeline for closing any such Defense Federal 
        Acquisition Regulation Supplement case; and
            (3) other related matters the Secretary deems appropriate.

SEC. 857. CONGRESSIONAL OVERSIGHT OF PERSONNEL AND CONTRACTS OF PRIVATE 
              SECURITY CONTRACTORS.

    (a) Report on Actions Taken to Implement Government Accountability 
Office Recommendations.--Not later than October 1, 2022, the Secretary 
of Defense, in consultation with each Secretary of a military 
department (as defined in section 101 of title 10, United States Code), 
shall submit to the congressional defense committees a report on the 
efforts and plans of the Department of Defense to implement the 
recommendations contained in the report of the Government 
Accountability Office titled ``Private Security Contractors: DOD Needs 
to Better Identify and Monitor Personnel and Contracts'' (GAO-21-255), 
dated July 29, 2021.
    (b) Contents.--The report required by subsection (a) shall 
include--
            (1) a summary of the actions planned or taken by the 
        Secretary of Defense to implement the recommendations in the 
        report of the Government Accountability Office described in 
        such subsection; and
            (2) a schedule for completing the implementation of each 
        such recommendation, including specific milestones for such 
        implementation.
    (c) Form.--The report required by subsection (a) shall be submitted 
in unclassified form but may include a classified annex.

                   Subtitle G--Small Business Matters

SEC. 861. EXEMPTION OF CERTAIN CONTRACTS FROM THE PERIODIC INFLATION 
              ADJUSTMENTS TO THE ACQUISITION-RELATED DOLLAR THRESHOLD.

    (a) In General.--Section 1908(b)(2) of title 41, United States 
Code, is amended--
            (1) in subparagraph (B), by striking ``or'' at the end;
            (2) in subparagraph (C), by striking the period at the end 
        and inserting ``; or''; and
            (3) by adding at the end the following new subparagraph:
                    ``(D) in sections 3131 through 3134 of title 40, 
                except any modification of any such dollar threshold 
                made by regulation in effect on the date of the 
                enactment of this subparagraph shall remain in 
                effect.''.
    (b) Technical Amendment.--Section 1908(d) of such title is amended 
by striking the period at the end.

SEC. 862. MODIFICATION TO THE PILOT PROGRAM FOR STREAMLINING AWARDS FOR 
              INNOVATIVE TECHNOLOGY PROJECTS.

    (a) Extension.--Subsection (f) of section 873 of the National 
Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2016 (Public Law 114-92; 10 
U.S.C. 2306a note) is amended by striking ``October 1, 2022'' and 
inserting ``October 1, 2024''.
    (b) Data Collection.--The Secretary of Defense shall develop and 
implement a plan to collect and analyze data on the use of authority 
under such section 873 for the purposes of--
            (1) developing and sharing best practices; and
            (2) providing information to the Secretary of Defense and 
        Congress on the use of authority under such section 873 and 
        related policy issues.
    (c) Recommendation on Extension.--Not later than April 1, 2023, the 
Secretary of Defense shall submit to the congressional defense 
committees a recommendation regarding a further extension of the pilot 
program for streamlining awards for innovative technology projects 
established under such section 873, and if applicable, the duration of 
any such extension.

SEC. 863. PROTESTS AND APPEALS RELATING TO ELIGIBILITY OF BUSINESS 
              CONCERNS.

    Section 5(i) of the Small Business Act (15 U.S.C. 634(i)) is 
amended--
            (1) by redesignating paragraph (4) as paragraph (5); and
            (2) by inserting after paragraph (3) the following new 
        paragraph:
            ``(4) Determinations regarding status of concerns.--
                    ``(A) In general.--Not later than 2 days after the 
                date on which a final determination that a business 
                concern does not meet the requirements of the status 
                such concern claims to hold is made, such concern or 
                the Administrator, as applicable, shall update the 
                status of such concern in the System for Award 
                Management (or any successor system).
                    ``(B) Administrator updates.--If such concern fails 
                to update the status of such concern as described in 
                subparagraph (A), not later than 2 days after such 
                failure the Administrator shall make such update.
                    ``(C) Notification.--A concern required to make an 
                update described under subparagraph (A) shall notify a 
                contracting officer for each contract with respect to 
                which such concern has an offer or bid pending of the 
                determination made under subparagraph (A), if the 
                concern finds, in good faith, that such determination 
                affects the eligibility of the concern to perform such 
                a contract.''.

SEC. 864. AUTHORITY FOR THE OFFICE OF HEARINGS AND APPEALS TO DECIDE 
              APPEALS RELATING TO QUALIFIED HUBZONE SMALL BUSINESS 
              CONCERNS.

    Not later than 1 year after the date of the enactment of this Act, 
the Administrator of the Small Business Administration shall issue a 
rule authorizing the Office of Hearings and Appeals of the 
Administration to decide all appeals from formal protest determinations 
in connection with the status of a concern as a qualified HUBZone small 
business concern (as such term is defined in section 31(b) of the Small 
Business Act (15 U.S.C. 657a(b)).

SEC. 865. REPORT ON UNFUNDED PRIORITIES OF THE SMALL BUSINESS 
              INNOVATION RESEARCH AND SMALL BUSINESS TECHNOLOGY 
              TRANSFER PROGRAM.

    (a) In General.--Not later than 10 days after the date on which the 
budget of the President for fiscal years 2022 through 2032 is submitted 
to Congress pursuant to section 1105 of title 31, United States Code, 
each Secretary of a military department and the Under Secretary of 
Defense for Research and Engineering shall submit to the Secretary of 
Defense, the Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff, and the 
congressional defense committees a report on unfunded priorities of the 
Department of Defense related to high-priority Small Business 
Innovation Research and Small Business Technology Transfer projects.
    (b) Elements.--
            (1) In general.--Each report under subsection (a) shall 
        include identification of not more than five unfunded priority 
        projects and the following information for each such unfunded 
        priority project:
                    (A) A summary description of the unfunded priority 
                project, including the objectives to be achieved if 
                such project were to be funded (either in whole or in 
                part).
                    (B) The additional amount of funds recommended to 
                achieve the objectives identified under subparagraph 
                (A).
                    (C) Account information with respect to such 
                unfunded priority project, including, as applicable, 
                the following:
                            (i) Line item number, in the case of 
                        applicable procurement accounts.
                            (ii) Program element number, in the case of 
                        applicable research, development, test, and 
                        evaluation accounts.
                            (iii) Subactivity group, in the case of 
                        applicable operation and maintenance accounts.
            (2) Priority.--Each Secretary of a military department and 
        the Under Secretary of Defense for Research and Engineering 
        shall ensure that the unfunded priorities covered by a report 
        submitted under subsection (a) are listed in the order of 
        urgency of priority.
    (c) Definitions.--In this section:
            (1) Unfunded priority.--The term ``unfunded priority'', 
        with respect to a fiscal year, means a specific project related 
        to a project successfully funded under Phase II of the Small 
        Business Innovation Research or Small Business Technology 
        Transfer program that--
                    (A) is not funded in the budget of the President 
                for that fiscal year, as submitted to Congress pursuant 
                to section 1105 of title 31, United States Code;
                    (B) has the potential to--
                            (i) advance the national security 
                        capabilities of the United States;
                            (ii) provide new technologies or processes, 
                        or new applications of existing technologies or 
                        processes, that will enable new alternatives to 
                        existing programs; and
                            (iii) provide future cost savings; and
                    (C) would have been recommended for funding through 
                the budget referred to in subparagraph (A) if--
                            (i) additional resources had been available 
                        to fund the program, activity, or mission 
                        requirement to which the specific project 
                        relates; or
                            (ii) the program, activity, or mission 
                        requirement for such specific project had 
                        emerged before the budget was formulated.
            (2) Phase ii; small business innovation research; small 
        business technology transfer.--The terms ``Phase II'', ``Small 
        Business Innovation Research'', and ``Small Business Technology 
        Transfer'' have the meanings given such terms, respectively, in 
        section 9(e) of the Small Business Act (15 U.S.C. 638(e)).

SEC. 866. REPORT ON CYBERSECURITY MATURITY MODEL CERTIFICATION EFFECTS 
              ON SMALL BUSINESS.

    Not later than 180 days after the date of the enactment of this 
Act, the Secretary of Defense shall submit to the congressional defense 
committees, the Committee on Small Business and Entrepreneurship of the 
Senate, and the Committee on Small Business of the House of 
Representatives a report on the effects of the Cybersecurity Maturity 
Model Certification framework of the Department of Defense on small 
business concerns (as defined under section 3 of the Small Business Act 
(15 U.S.C. 632), including--
            (1) the estimated costs of complying with each level of the 
        framework based on verified representative samples of actual 
        costs of compliance small business concerns and an explanation 
        of how these costs will be recoverable by such small business 
        concerns;
            (2) the estimated change in the number of small business 
        concerns that are part of the defense industrial base resulting 
        from the implementation and use of the framework;
            (3) explanations of how the Department of Defense will--
                    (A) mitigate negative effects to such small 
                business concerns resulting from the implementation and 
                use of the framework;
                    (B) ensure small business concerns are trained on 
                the requirements for passing a third-party assessment, 
                self-assessment, or Government-assessment, as 
                applicable, for compliance with the relevant level of 
                the framework; and
                    (C) work with small business concerns and 
                nontraditional defense contractors (as defined under 
                section 2302 of title 10, United States Code) to enable 
                such concerns and contractors to bid on and win 
                contracts with the Department without first having to 
                risk funds on costly security certifications; and
            (4) the plan of the Department for conducting oversight of 
        third parties conducting assessments of compliance with the 
        applicable protocols under the framework.

SEC. 867. DATA ON PHASE III SMALL BUSINESS INNOVATION RESEARCH AND 
              SMALL BUSINESS TECHNOLOGY TRANSFER PROGRAM AWARDS.

    (a) Definitions.--In this section, the terms ``Phase I'', ``Phase 
II'', ``Phase III'', ``SBIR'', and ``STTR'' have the meanings given 
those terms in section 9(e) of the Small Business Act (15 U.S.C. 
638(e)).
    (b) Data on Phase III Awards.--Each Secretary of a military 
department (as defined in section 101 of title 10, United States Code) 
shall collect and submit to the President for inclusion in each budget 
submitted to Congress under section 1105 of title 31, United States 
Code, data on the Phase III awards under the SBIR and STTR programs of 
the military department of the Secretary for the immediately preceding 
fiscal year, including--
            (1) the cumulative funding amount for Phase III awards;
            (2) the number of Phase III award topics;
            (3) the total funding obligated for Phase III awards by 
        State;
            (4) the original Phase I or Phase II award topics and the 
        associated Phase III contracts awarded;
            (5) where possible, an identification of the specific 
        program executive office involved in each Phase III transition; 
        and
            (6) a list of the five highest performing projects, as 
        determined by the Secretary.

                       Subtitle H--Other Matters

SEC. 871. MISSION MANAGEMENT PILOT PROGRAM.

    (a) In General.--Subject to the availability of appropriations, the 
Secretary of Defense shall establish a pilot program to identify 
lessons learned and improved mission outcomes achieved by quickly 
delivering solutions that fulfill critical operational needs arising 
from cross-service missions undertaken by combatant commands through 
the use of a coordinated and iterative approach to develop, evaluate, 
and transition such solutions.
    (b) Missions Selection.--
            (1) In general.--Except as provided in paragraph (3), the 
        Deputy Secretary of Defense shall select missions with respect 
        to which to carry out the pilot program.
            (2) Selection criteria.--When selecting missions under 
        paragraph (1), the Deputy Secretary of Defense shall--
                    (A) select missions with critical cross-service 
                operational needs; and
                    (B) consider--
                            (i) the strategic importance of the 
                        critical cross-service operational needs to the 
                        operational plans of the relevant combatant 
                        commands; and
                            (ii) the advice of key stakeholders, 
                        including the Joint Staff, regarding mission 
                        selection.
            (3) Initial mission.--
                    (A) In general.--Not later than four months after 
                the date of the enactment of this section, the Director 
                of the Strategic Capabilities Office shall select the 
                initial mission under the pilot program that has 
                critical cross-service operational needs and which is 
                of strategic importance to the operational plans of the 
                United States Indo-Pacific Command.
                    (B) Responsibility.--The mission selected under 
                subparagraph (A) shall be established within the 
                Strategic Capabilities Office of the Department of 
                Defense, in coordination with the Office of the Under 
                Secretary of Defense for Research and Engineering.
                    (C) Mission selection approval.--The mission 
                selected by the Director of the Strategic Capabilities 
                Office under subparagraph (A) shall be subject to the 
                approval of the Technology Cross-Functional Team of the 
                Strategic Capabilities Office that is chaired by the 
                Under Secretary of Defense for Research and 
                Engineering.
    (c) Mission Managers.--
            (1) In general.--A mission manager shall carry out the 
        pilot program with respect to each mission.
            (2) Responsibilities.--With respect to each mission, the 
        relevant mission manager shall--
                    (A) identify critical cross-service, cross-program, 
                and cross-domain operational needs by enumerating the 
                options available to the combatant command responsible 
                for carrying out such mission and determining the 
                resiliency of such options to threats from adversaries;
                    (B) in coordination with the military services and 
                appropriate Defense Agencies and Field Activities, 
                develop and deliver solutions, including software and 
                information technology solutions and other 
                functionalities unaligned with any one weapon system of 
                a covered Armed Service, to--
                            (i) fulfill critical cross-service, cross-
                        program, and cross-domain operational needs; 
                        and
                            (ii) address future changes to existing 
                        critical cross-service, cross-program, and 
                        cross-domain operational needs by providing 
                        additional capabilities;
                    (C) work with the combatant command responsible for 
                such mission and the related planning organizers, 
                program managers of a covered Armed Force, and defense 
                research and development activities to carry out 
                iterative testing and support to initial operational 
                fielding of the solutions described in subparagraph 
                (B);
                    (D) conduct research, development, test, 
                evaluation, and transition support activities with 
                respect to the delivery of the solutions described in 
                subparagraph (B);
                    (E) seek to integrate existing, emerging, and new 
                capabilities available to the Department of Defense in 
                the development of the solutions described in 
                subparagraph (B), including by incenting and working 
                with program managers of a covered Armed Force; and
                    (F) provide to the Deputy Secretary of Defense 
                mission management activity updates and reporting on 
                the use of funds under the pilot program with respect 
                to such mission.
            (3) Appointment.--Each mission selected under subsection 
        (b) shall have a mission manager--
                    (A) appointed at the time of mission approval; and
                    (B) who may be from any suitable organization, 
                except that the mission manager with respect the 
                initial mission under (b)(3) shall be the Director of 
                the Strategic Capabilities Office.
            (4) Iterative approach.--The mission manager shall, to the 
        extent practicable, carry out the pilot program with respect to 
        each mission selected under subsection (b) by integrating 
        existing, emerging, and new military capabilities, and managing 
        a portfolio of small, iterative development and support to 
        initial operational fielding efforts.
            (5) Other program management responsibilities.--The 
        activities undertaken by the mission manager with respect to a 
        mission, including mission management, do not supersede or 
        replace the program management responsibilities of any other 
        individual that are related to such missions.
    (d) Data Collection Requirement.--The Deputy Secretary of Defense 
shall develop and implement a plan to collect and analyze data on the 
pilot program for the purposes of--
            (1) developing and sharing best practices for applying 
        emerging technology and supporting new operational concepts to 
        improve outcomes on key military missions and operational 
        challenges; and
            (2) providing information to the leadership of the 
        Department on the implementation of the pilot program and 
        related policy issues.
    (e) Assessments.--During the five-year period beginning on the date 
of the enactment of this Act, the Deputy Secretary of Defense shall 
regularly assess--
            (1) the authorities required by the mission managers to 
        effectively and efficiently carry out the pilot program with 
        respect to the missions selected under subsection (b); and
            (2) whether the mission managers have access to sufficient 
        funding to carry out the research, development, test, 
        evaluation, and support to initial operational fielding 
        activities required to deliver solutions fulfilling the 
        critical cross-service, cross-program, and cross-domain 
        operational needs of the missions.
    (f) Briefings.--
            (1) Semiannual briefing.--
                    (A) In general.--Not later than July 1, 2022, and 
                every six months thereafter until the date that is five 
                years after the date of the enactment of this Act, the 
                mission manager shall provide to the congressional 
                defense committees a briefing on the progress of the 
                pilot program with respect to each mission selected 
                under subsection (b), the anticipated mission outcomes, 
                and the funds used to carry out the pilot program with 
                respect to such mission.
                    (B) Initial briefing.--The Deputy Secretary of 
                Defense shall include in the first briefing submitted 
                under subparagraph (A) a briefing on the implementation 
                of the pilot program, including--
                            (i) the actions taken to implement the 
                        pilot program;
                            (ii) an assessment of the pilot program;
                            (iii) requests for Congress to provide 
                        authorities required to successfully carry out 
                        the pilot program; and
                            (iv) a description of the data plan 
                        required under subsection (d).
            (2) Annual briefing.--Not later than one year after the 
        date on which the pilot program is established, and annually 
        thereafter until the date that is five years after the date of 
        the enactment of this Act, the Deputy Secretary of Defense 
        shall submit to the congressional defense committees a briefing 
        on the pilot program, including--
                    (A) the data collected and analysis performed under 
                subsection (d);
                    (B) lessons learned;
                    (C) the priorities for future activities of the 
                pilot program; and
                    (D) such other information as the Deputy Secretary 
                determines appropriate.
            (3) Recommendation.--Not later than two years after the 
        date of the enactment of this Act, the Deputy Secretary of 
        Defense shall submit to Congress a briefing on the 
        recommendations of the Deputy Secretary with respect to the 
        pilot program and shall concurrently submit to Congress--
                    (A) a written assessment of the pilot program;
                    (B) a written recommendation on continuing or 
                expanding the mission integration pilot program;
                    (C) requests for Congress to provide authorities 
                required to successfully carry out the pilot program; 
                and
                    (D) the data collected and analysis performed under 
                subsection (d).
    (g) Transition.--Beginning in fiscal year 2025, the Deputy 
Secretary of Defense may transition responsibilities for research, 
development, test, evaluation, and support to initial operational 
fielding activities started under the pilot program to other elements 
of the Department for purposes of delivering solutions fulfilling 
critical cross-service, cross-program, and cross-domain operational 
needs.
    (h) Termination Date.--The pilot program shall terminate on the 
date that is five years after the date of the enactment of this Act.
    (i) Rule of Construction.--Nothing in this section shall be 
construed as providing any authority not otherwise provided by law to 
procure, or enter agreements to procure, any goods, materials, or 
services.
    (j) Definitions.--In this section:
            (1) Covered armed force.--The term ``covered Armed Force'' 
        means--
                    (A) the Army;
                    (B) the Navy;
                    (C) the Air Force;
                    (D) the Marine Corps; or
                    (E) the Space Force.
            (2) Cross-functional teams of the strategic capabilities 
        office.--The term ``Cross-Functional Teams of the Strategic 
        Capabilities Office'' means the teams established in the 
        Strategic Capabilities Office of the Department of Defense 
        pursuant to section 233(b) of the National Defense 
        Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2020 (Public Law 116-92; 133 
        Stat. 1277; 10 U.S.C. 132 note).
            (3) Cross-service.--The term ``cross-service'' means 
        pertaining to multiple covered Armed Forces.
            (4) Cross-domain.--The term ``cross-domain'' means 
        pertaining to multiple operational domains of land, maritime, 
        air, space, and cyberspace.
            (4) Cross-service operational need.--The term ``cross-
        service operational need'' means an operational need arising 
        from a mission undertaken by a combatant command which involves 
        multiple covered Armed Forces.
            (5) Defense agency; military department.--The terms 
        ``Defense Agency'' and ``military department'' have the 
        meanings given such terms in section 101(a) of title 10, United 
        States Code.
            (6) Field activity.--The term ``Field Activity'' has the 
        meaning given the term ``Department of Defense Field Activity'' 
        in section 101(a) of title 10, United States Code.
            (7) Mission management.--The term ``mission management'' 
        means the integration of materiel, digital, and operational 
        elements to improve defensive and offensive options and 
        outcomes for a specific mission or operational challenge.
            (8) Pilot program.--The term ``pilot program'' means the 
        pilot program established under subsection (a).

SEC. 872. ESTABLISHMENT OF MISSION-ORIENTED PILOT PROGRAMS TO CLOSE 
              SIGNIFICANT CAPABILITIES GAPS.

    (a) In General.--The Secretary of Defense shall establish, within 
the Strategic Capabilities Office of the Office of the Secretary of 
Defense, not fewer than two mission-oriented integration pilot programs 
with the objective of closing significant capabilities gaps by 
developing and implementing capabilities and by synchronizing and 
integrating missions across covered Armed Forces and Defense Agencies.
    (b) Elements.--The pilot programs established under subsection (a) 
shall--
            (1) seek to address specific outstanding operational 
        challenges of high importance to the operational plans of the 
        United States Indo-Pacific Command and the United States 
        European Command;
            (2) be designed to leverage industry cost sharing by using 
        sources such as private equity and venture capital funding to 
        develop technologies and overall capabilities that resolve 
        significant capability gaps for delivery to the Department of 
        Defense, as a product or as a service;
            (3) not later than three years after the date on which the 
        pilot program commences, demonstrate the efficacy of the 
        solutions being developed under the pilot program;
            (4) deliver an operational capability not later than five 
        years after the pilot program commences;
            (5) provide an operationally relevant solution for--
                    (A)(i) maintaining resilient aircraft operations in 
                and around Guam in the face of evolving regional 
                threats, including large salvo supersonic and 
                hypersonic missile threats; or
                    (ii) an operational challenge of similar strategic 
                importance and relevance to the responsibilities and 
                plans of the United States Indo-Pacific Command or the 
                United States European Command; and
                    (B)(i) providing a resilient logistic and resupply 
                capability in the face of evolving regional threats, 
                including operations within an anti-access-area denial 
                environment; or
                    (ii) an operational challenge of similar strategic 
                importance and relevance to the responsibilities and 
                plans of the United States Indo-Pacific Command; and
            (6) incorporate--
                    (A) existing and planned Department of Defense 
                systems and capabilities to achieve mission objectives; 
                and
                    (B) to the extent practicable, technologies that 
                have military applications and the potential for 
                nonmilitary applications.
    (c) Role of Strategic Capabilities Office.--
            (1) In general.--With respect to the pilot programs 
        established under subsection (a), the Director of the Strategic 
        Capabilities Office, in consultation with the Under Secretary 
        of Defense for Research and Engineering, shall--
                    (A) assign mission managers or program managers--
                            (i) to coordinate and collaborate with 
                        entities awarded contracts or agreements under 
                        the pilot program, parties to cost sharing 
                        agreements for such awarded contracts or 
                        agreements, combatant commands, and military 
                        departments to define mission requirements and 
                        solutions; and
                            (ii) to coordinate and monitor pilot 
                        program implementation;
                    (B) provide technical assistance for pilot program 
                activities, including developing and implementing 
                metrics, which shall be used--
                            (i) to assess each operational challenge 
                        such pilot programs are addressing; and
                            (ii) to characterize the resilience of 
                        solutions being developed under the pilot 
                        programs to known threats and single points of 
                        failure;
                    (C) provide operational use case expertise to the 
                entities awarded contracts or agreements under the 
                pilot program and parties to cost sharing agreements 
                for such awarded contracts or agreements;
                    (D) serve as the liaison between the Armed Forces, 
                the combatant commanders, and the participants in the 
                pilot programs; and
                    (E) use flexible acquisition practices and 
                authorities, including--
                            (i) the authorities under section 2371 and 
                        2371b of title 10, United States Code;
                            (ii) payments for demonstrated progress;
                            (iii) authorities under the Defense 
                        Production Act of 1950 (50 U.S.C. 4501 et 
                        seq.); and
                            (iv) other acquisition practices that 
                        support efficient and effective access to 
                        emerging technologies and capabilities, 
                        including technologies and capabilities from 
                        companies funded with private investment.
            (2) Reports to congress.--Not later than 180 days after the 
        date of the enactment of this Act, and every 180 days 
        thereafter, the Director of the Strategic Capabilities Office 
        shall submit to the congressional defense committees a report 
        on the pilot programs.
    (d) Additional Authorities.--The Secretary of Defense shall assess 
authorities required for such mission managers and program managers to 
effectively and efficiently fulfill their responsibilities under the 
pilot programs, including the delegation of personnel hiring and 
contracting authorities.
    (e) Data.--The Secretary of Defense shall establish mechanisms to 
collect and analyze data on the implementation of the pilot programs 
for the purposes of--
            (1) developing and sharing best practices for achieving 
        goals established for the pilot programs; and
            (2) providing information to the Secretary and the 
        congressional defense committees on--
                    (A) the implementation of the pilot programs; and
                    (B) related policy issues.
    (f) Recommendations.--Not later than two years after the date of 
the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall submit to the 
congressional defense committees a recommendation with respect to 
continuing or expanding the pilot program.
    (g) Transition of Pilot Program Responsibilities.--Beginning in 
fiscal year 2025, the Secretary may transition the responsibility for 
the pilot programs to another organization.
    (h) Definitions.--In this section:
            (1) Covered armed force.--The term ``covered Armed Force'' 
        means--
                    (A) the Army;
                    (B) the Navy;
                    (C) the Air Force;
                    (D) the Marine Corps; or
                    (E) the Space Force.
            (2) Defense agency.--The term ``Defense Agency'' has the 
        meaning given such term in section 101(a) of title 10, United 
        States Code.
            (3) Mission manager.--The term ``mission manager'' means an 
        individual that, with respect to a mission under a pilot 
        program established under subsection (a), shall have the 
        responsibilities described in subparagraphs (B) through (F) of 
        section 871(c)(2) of this Act.

SEC. 873. INDEPENDENT STUDY ON ACQUISITION PRACTICES AND POLICIES.

    (a) Study Required.--Not later than March 30, 2022, the Secretary 
of Defense shall enter into an agreement with a federally funded 
research and development center under which such center shall conduct a 
study on the acquisition practices and policies described in subsection 
(b).
    (b) Study Elements.--The study required under subsection (a) shall 
identify the knowledge and tools needed for the acquisition workforce 
of the Department of Defense to--
            (1) engage in acquisition planning practices that assess 
        the cost, resource, and energy preservation differences 
        resulting from selecting environmentally preferable goods or 
        services when identifying requirements or drafting statements 
        of work;
            (2) engage in acquisition planning practices that promote 
        the acquisition of resilient and resource-efficient goods and 
        services and that support innovation in environmental 
        technologies, including--
                    (A) technical specifications that establish 
                performance levels for goods and services to diminish 
                greenhouse gas emissions;
                    (B) statements of work or specifications restricted 
                to environmentally preferable goods or services where 
                the quality, availability, and price is comparable to 
                traditional goods or services;
                    (C) engaging in public-private partnerships to 
                design, build, and fund resilient, low-carbon 
                infrastructure;
                    (D) collaborating with local jurisdictions 
                surrounding military installations, with a focus on 
                reducing environmental costs; and
                    (E) technical specifications that consider risk to 
                supply chains from extreme weather and changes in 
                environmental conditions;
            (3) employ source selection practices that promote the 
        acquisition of resilient and resource-efficient goods and 
        services and that support innovation in environmental 
        technologies, including--
                    (A) considering resilience, low-carbon, or low-
                toxicity criteria as competition factors on the basis 
                of which the award is made in addition to cost, past 
                performance, and quality factors;
                    (B) using accepted standards, emissions data, 
                certifications, and labels to verify the environmental 
                impact of a good or service and enhance procurement 
                efficiency;
                    (C) evaluating the veracity of certifications and 
                labels purporting to convey information about the 
                environmental impact of a good or service; and
                    (D) considering the costs of a good or service that 
                will be incurred throughout its lifetime, including 
                operating costs, maintenance, end of life costs, and 
                residual value, including costs resulting from the 
                carbon dioxide and other greenhouse gas emissions 
                associated with the good or service; and
            (4) consider external effects, including economic, 
        environmental, and social, arising over the entire life cycle 
        of an acquisition when making acquisition planning and source 
        selection decisions.
    (c) Submission to Department of Defense.--Not later than one year 
after the date of the enactment of this Act, the federally funded 
research and development center that conducts the study under 
subsection (a) shall submit to the Secretary of Defense a report on the 
results of the study in an unclassified form but may include a 
classified annex.
    (d) Submission to Congress.--Not later than 30 days after the date 
on which the Secretary of Defense receives the report under subsection 
(c), the Secretary shall submit to the congressional defense committees 
an unaltered copy along with any comments the Secretary may have with 
respect to the report.
    (e) Definitions.--In this section:
            (1) The term ``environmentally preferable'', with respect 
        to a good or service, means that the good or service has a 
        lesser or reduced effect on human health and the environment 
        when compared with competing goods or services that serve the 
        same purpose or achieve the same or substantially similar 
        result. The comparison may consider raw materials acquisition, 
        production, manufacturing, packaging, distribution, reuse, 
        operation, maintenance, or disposal of the good or service.
            (2) The term ``resource-efficient goods and services'' 
        means goods and services--
                    (A) that use fewer resources than competing goods 
                and services to serve the same purposes or achieve the 
                same or substantially similar result as such competing 
                goods and services; and
                    (B) for which the negative environmental impacts 
                across the full life cycle of such goods and services 
                are minimized.

SEC. 874. PILOT PROGRAM TO INCENTIVIZE CONTRACTING WITH EMPLOYEE-OWNED 
              BUSINESSES.

    (a) Qualified Business Wholly-owned Through an Employee Stock 
Ownership Plan Defined.--The term ``qualified businesses wholly-owned 
through an Employee Stock Ownership Plan'' means an S corporation (as 
defined in section 1361(a)(1) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986) for 
which 100 percent of the outstanding stock is held through an employee 
stock ownership plan (as defined in section 4975(e)(7) of such Code).
    (b) Pilot Program to Use Noncompetitive Procedures for Certain 
Follow-on Contracts to Qualified Businesses Wholly-Owned Through an 
Employee Stock Ownership Plan.--
            (1) Establishment.--The Secretary of Defense may establish 
        a pilot program to carry out the requirements of this section.
            (2) Follow-on contracts.--Notwithstanding the requirements 
        of section 2304 of title 10, United States Code, and with 
        respect to a follow-on contract for the continued development, 
        production, or provision of products or services that are the 
        same as or substantially similar to the products or services 
        procured by the Department of Defense under a prior contract 
        held by a qualified business wholly-owned through an Employee 
        Stock Ownership Plan, the products or services to be procured 
        under the follow-on contract may be procured by the Department 
        of Defense through procedures other than competitive procedures 
        if the performance of the qualified business wholly-owned 
        through an Employee Stock Ownership Plan on the prior contract 
        was rated as satisfactory (or the equivalent) or better in the 
        applicable past performance database.
            (3) Limitation.--A qualified business wholly-owned through 
        an Employee Stock Ownership Plan may have a single opportunity 
        for award of a sole-source follow-on contract under this 
        section, unless a senior contracting official (as defined in 
        section 1737 of title 10, United States Code) approves a waiver 
        of the requirements of this section.
    (c) Verification and Reporting of Qualified Businesses Wholly-owned 
Through an Employee Stock Ownership Plan.--Under a pilot program 
established under this section, the Secretary of Defense shall 
establish procedures--
            (1) for businesses to verify status as a qualified 
        businesses wholly-owned through an Employee Stock Ownership 
        Plan for the purposes of this section by using existing Federal 
        reporting mechanisms;
            (2) for a qualified businesses wholly-owned through an 
        Employee Stock Ownership Plan to certify that not more than 50 
        percent of the amount paid under the contract will be expended 
        on subcontracts, subject to such necessary and reasonable 
        waivers as the Secretary may prescribe; and
            (3) to record information on each follow-on contract 
        awarded under subsection (b), including details relevant to the 
        nature of such contract and the qualified business wholly-owned 
        through an Employee Stock Ownership Plan that received such 
        contract, and to provide such information to the Comptroller 
        General of the United States.
    (d) Data.--
            (1) In general.--If the Secretary of Defense establishes a 
        pilot program under this section, the Secretary shall establish 
        mechanisms to collect and analyze data on the pilot program for 
        the purposes of--
                    (A) developing and sharing best practices relating 
                to the pilot program;
                    (B) providing information to leadership and the 
                congressional defense committees on the pilot program, 
                including with respect to each qualified business 
                wholly-owned through an Employee Stock Ownership Plan 
                that received a follow-on contract under this section--
                            (i) the size of such business;
                            (ii) performance of the follow-on contract; 
                        and
                            (iii) other information as determined 
                        necessary; and
                    (C) providing information to leadership and the 
                congressional defense committees on policy issues 
                related to the pilot program.
            (2) Limitation.--The Secretary of Defense may not carry out 
        the pilot program under this section before--
                    (A) completing a data collection and reporting 
                strategy and plan to meet the requirements of this 
                subsection; and
                    (B) submitting the strategy and plan to the 
                congressional defense committees.
    (e) Sunset.--Any pilot program established under this section shall 
expire on the date that is five years after the date of the enactment 
of this Act.
    (f) Comptroller General Report.--
            (1) In general.--Not later than three years after the date 
        of the enactment of this Act, the Comptroller General of the 
        United States shall submit to Congress a report on any 
        individual and aggregate uses of the authority under a pilot 
        program established under this section.
            (2) Elements.--The report under paragraph (1) shall include 
        the following elements:
                    (A) An assessment of the frequency and nature of 
                the use of the authority under the pilot program.
                    (B) An assessment of the impact of the pilot 
                program in supporting the national defense strategy 
                required under section 113(g) of title 10, United 
                States Code.
                    (C) The number of businesses that became qualified 
                businesses wholly-owned through an Employee Stock 
                Ownership Plan in order to benefit from the pilot 
                program and the factors that influenced that decision.
                    (D) Acquisition authorities that could incentivize 
                businesses to become qualified businesses wholly-owned 
                through an Employee Stock Ownership Plan, including an 
                extension of the pilot program.
                    (E) Any related matters the Comptroller General 
                considers appropriate.

SEC. 875. GUIDANCE, TRAINING, AND REPORT ON PLACE OF PERFORMANCE 
              CONTRACT REQUIREMENTS.

    (a) Guidance and Training.--Not later than July 1, 2022, the 
Secretary of Defense shall--
            (1) issue guidance on covered contracts to ensure that, to 
        the maximum extent practicable, the terms of such covered 
        contract avoid specifying an unnecessarily restrictive place of 
        performance for such covered contract; and
            (2) implement any necessary training for appropriate 
        individuals relating to the guidance required under paragraph 
        (1).
    (b) Report.--
            (1) In general.--Not later than July 1, 2022, the Secretary 
        of Defense shall submit to the congressional defense committees 
        a report on covered contracts.
            (2) Elements.--The report required under paragraph (1) 
        shall include the following elements:
                    (A) A description of the criteria that is 
                considered when the Secretary specifies a particular 
                place of performance in a covered contract.
                    (B) The number of covered contracts awarded during 
                each of fiscal years 2016 through 2020.
                    (C) An assessment of the extent to which revisions 
                to guidance or regulations related to the use of 
                covered contracts could improve the effectiveness and 
                efficiency of the Department of Defense, including a 
                description of such revisions.
    (c) Covered Contract Defined.--In this section, the term ``covered 
contract'' means a contract for which the Secretary of Defense 
specifies the place of performance for such contract.

SEC. 876. NOTIFICATION OF CERTAIN INTERGOVERNMENTAL SUPPORT AGREEMENTS.

    (a) Notification Required.--During fiscal years 2022 and 2023, not 
less than 60 days before entering into an intergovernmental support 
agreement under section 2679 of title 10, United States Code, that is 
an exception to the requirements of chapter 85 of title 41, United 
States Code, the Secretary concerned shall submit, in writing, to the 
congressional defense committees a report including the following 
relating to such agreement:
            (1) The circumstances that resulted in the need to enter 
        into an intergovernmental support agreement that included such 
        exception.
            (2) The anticipated benefits of entering into such 
        agreement that included such exception.
            (3) The anticipated impact on persons covered under such 
        chapter 85 because of such exception.
            (4) The extent to which such agreement complies with 
        applicable policies, directives, or other guidance of the 
        Department of Defense.
    (b) Recommendations.--
            (1) In general.--The Secretary of Defense shall submit to 
        the congressional defense committees, along with the budget 
        request materials for fiscal year 2023, specific 
        recommendations for modifications to the legislative text of 
        subsection (a)(1) of section 2679 of title 10, United States 
        Code, along with a rationale for any such modifications, to 
        identify specific provisions of Federal contracting law 
        appropriate for waiver or exemption to ensure effective use of 
        intergovernmental support agreements under such section.
            (2) Budget request materials defined.--In this subsection, 
        the term ``budget request materials'' means the materials 
        submitted to Congress by the President under section 1105(a) of 
        title 31, United States Code.
    (c) Briefing Required.--Not later than 6 months after the date of 
enactment of this Act the Secretary of Defense shall provide to the 
congressional defense committees a briefing on activities taken to 
carry out the requirements of this section.
    (d) Policy Required.--Not later than one year after the date of the 
enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall issue guidance to 
clarify the use of the authority under section 2679 of title 10, United 
States Code, including with respect to--
            (1) the application of other requirements of acquisition 
        law and policy; and
            (2) chapter 85 of title 41, United States Code.
    (e) Secretary Concerned Defined.--In this section, the term 
``Secretary concerned'' means--
            (1) the Secretary of the Army, with respect to matters 
        concerning the Army;
            (2) the Secretary of the Navy, with respect to matters 
        concerning the Navy and the Marine Corps; and
            (3) the Secretary of the Air Force, with respect to matters 
        concerning the Air Force and the Space Force.

SEC. 877. REPORT ON REQUESTS FOR EQUITABLE ADJUSTMENT IN DEPARTMENT OF 
              THE NAVY.

    (a) Report Required.--Not later than 60 days after the date of the 
enactment of this Act, the Secretary of the Navy shall submit to the 
congressional defense committees a report describing in detail the 
processing of requests for equitable adjustment by the Department of 
the Navy between October 1, 2011, and the date of the enactment of this 
Act, including progress by components within the Department of the Navy 
in complying with the covered directive.
    (b) Contents.--The report required under subsection (a) shall 
include, at a minimum, the following:
            (1) The number of requests for equitable adjustment 
        submitted between October 1, 2011, and the date of the 
        enactment of this Act.
            (2) The components within the Department of the Navy to 
        which each such request was submitted.
            (3) The number of requests for equitable adjustment 
        outstanding as of the date of the enactment of this Act.
            (4) The number of requests for equitable adjustment settled 
        but not paid as of the date of the enactment of this Act, 
        including a description of why each such request has not been 
        paid.
            (5) A detailed explanation of the efforts by the Secretary 
        of the Navy to ensure compliance of components within the 
        Department of the Navy with the covered directive.
    (c) Covered Directive Defined.--In this section, the term ``covered 
directive'' means the directive of the Assistant Secretary of the Navy 
for Research, Development, and Acquisition, dated March 20, 2020, and 
titled ``(Intent and Direction) Withholds and Retentions During COVID-
19'' requiring--
            (1) payment to contractors of all settled requests for 
        equitable adjustment; and
            (2) the expeditious resolution of all outstanding requests 
        for equitable adjustment.

SEC. 878. MILITARY STANDARDS FOR ARMOR MATERIALS IN VEHICLE 
              SPECIFICATIONS.

    (a) In General.--Not later than June 30, 2022, the Secretary of the 
Army shall establish technical specification standards for all metal 
and non-metal armor for incorporation into specifications for current 
and future armored vehicles developed or procured by the Department of 
the Army.
    (b) Report Required.--
            (1) In general.--On the date on which the standards 
        described in subsection (a) are established under such 
        subsection, the Secretary of the Army shall submit to the 
        congressional defense committees a report describing--
                    (A) the establishment of such standards; and
                    (B) the strategy for incorporating such standards 
                as requirements for armored vehicles developed and 
                procured by the Department of the Army.
            (2) Form.--The report required by paragraph (1) shall be in 
        an unclassified form, but may include a classified annex.
    (c) Armored Vehicle Defined.--For purposes of this section, the 
term ``armored vehicle'' means a tracked or wheeled tactical vehicle 
incorporating armor in its manufacture.

      TITLE IX--DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE ORGANIZATION AND MANAGEMENT

Sec. 901. Change in eligibility requirements for appointment to certain 
                            Department of Defense leadership positions.
Sec. 902. Clarification of treatment of Office of Local Defense 
                            Community Cooperation as a Department of 
                            Defense Field Activity.
Sec. 903. Enhanced role of the Under Secretary of Defense for Research 
                            and Engineering on the Joint Requirements 
                            Oversight Council.
Sec. 904. Implementation of repeal of Chief Management Officer of the 
                            Department of Defense.
Sec. 905. Space Force organizational matters and modification of 
                            certain space-related acquisition 
                            authorities.
Sec. 906. Assignments for participants in the John S. McCain Strategic 
                            Defense Fellows Program.
Sec. 907. Designation of senior official for implementation of 
                            Electromagnetic Spectrum Superiority 
                            Strategy.
Sec. 908. Management innovation activities.
Sec. 909. Digital talent recruiting officer.
Sec. 910. Cross-functional team for emerging threat relating to 
                            anomalous health incidents.
Sec. 911. Alignment of Close Combat Lethality Task Force.
Sec. 912. Independent review of and report on the Unified Command Plan.
Sec. 913. Study and report on the role and organization of space assets 
                            in the reserve components.

SEC. 901. CHANGE IN ELIGIBILITY REQUIREMENTS FOR APPOINTMENT TO CERTAIN 
              DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE LEADERSHIP POSITIONS.

    (a) Secretary of Defense.--Subsection (a) of section 113 of title 
10, United States Code, is amended to read as follows:
    ``(a)(1) There is a Secretary of Defense, who is the head of the 
Department of Defense, appointed from civilian life by the President, 
by and with the advice and consent of the Senate.
    ``(2) A person may not be appointed as Secretary of Defense--
            ``(A) within seven years after relief from active duty as a 
        commissioned officer of a regular component of an armed force 
        in a grade below O-7; or
            ``(B) within 10 years after relief from active duty as a 
        commissioned officer of a regular component of an armed force 
        in the grade of O-7 or above.''.
    (b) Assistant Secretary of Defense for Special Operations and Low 
Intensity Conflict.--Section 138(b)(2)(A) of title 10, United States 
Code, is amended by inserting after the third sentence the following: 
``A person may not be appointed as Assistant Secretary within seven 
years after relief from active duty as a commissioned officer of a 
regular component of an armed force.''.
    (c) Secretary of the Army.--Section 7013(a)(2) of title 10, United 
States Code, is amended by striking ``five'' and inserting ``seven''.
    (d) Secretary of the Navy.--Section 8013(a)(2) of title 10, United 
States Code, is amended by striking ``five'' and inserting ``seven''.
    (e) Secretary of the Air Force.--Section 9013(a)(2) of title 10, 
United States Code, is amended by striking ``five'' and inserting 
``seven''.
    (f) Technical Corrections Relating to Other Positions.--
            (1) Under secretary of defense (comptroller).--Section 
        135(a)(1) of title 10, United States Code, is amended by 
        striking ``the armed forces'' and inserting ``an armed force''.
            (2) Under secretary of defense for personnel and 
        readiness.--Section 136(a) of title 10, United States Code, is 
        amended by striking ``the armed forces'' and inserting ``an 
        armed force''.
            (3) Under secretary of defense for intelligence and 
        security.--Section 137(a) of title 10, United States Code, is 
        amended by striking ``the armed forces'' and inserting ``an 
        armed force''.
    (g) Applicability.--The amendments made by subsections (a) through 
(e) shall apply with respect to appointments made on or after the date 
of the enactment of this Act.

SEC. 902. CLARIFICATION OF TREATMENT OF OFFICE OF LOCAL DEFENSE 
              COMMUNITY COOPERATION AS A DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE FIELD 
              ACTIVITY.

    (a) Treatment of Office of Local Defense Community Cooperation as a 
Department of Defense Field Activity.--
            (1) Transfer to chapter 8.--Section 146 of title 10, United 
        States Code, is transferred to subchapter I of chapter 8 of 
        such title, inserted after section 197, and redesignated as 
        section 198.
            (2) Treatment as department of defense field activity.--
        Section 198(a) of such title, as transferred and redesignated 
        by subsection (a) of this subsection, is amended--
                    (A) by striking ``in the Office of the Secretary of 
                Defense an office to be known as the'' and inserting 
                ``in the Department of Defense an''; and
                    (B) by adding at the end the following: ``The 
                Secretary shall designate the Office as a Department of 
                Defense Field Activity pursuant to section 191, 
                effective as of the date of the enactment of the 
                William M. (Mac) Thornberry National Defense 
                Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2021 (Public Law 116-
                283).''.
            (3) Appointment of director.--Such section 198 is further 
        amended--
                    (A) in subsection (b) in the matter preceding 
                paragraph (1), by striking ``Under Secretary of Defense 
                for Acquisition and Sustainment'' and inserting 
                ``Secretary of Defense''; and
                    (B) in subsection (c)(4), by striking ``Under 
                Secretary of Defense for Acquisition and Sustainment'' 
                and inserting ``Secretary''.
            (4) Clerical amendments.--
                    (A) Chapter 4.--The table of sections at the 
                beginning of chapter 4 of title 10, United States Code, 
                is amended by striking the item relating to section 
                146.
                    (B) Chapter 8.--The table of sections at the 
                beginning of subtitle I of chapter 8 of such title is 
                amended by inserting after the item relating to section 
                197 the following new item:

``198. Office of Local Defense Community Cooperation.''.
    (b) Limitation on Involuntary Separation of Personnel.--No 
personnel of the Office of Local Defense Community Cooperation under 
section 198 of title 10, United States Code (as added by subsection 
(a)), may be involuntarily separated from service with that Office 
during the one-year period beginning on the date of the enactment of 
this Act, except for cause.
    (c) Administration of Programs.--Any program, project, or other 
activity administered by the Office of Economic Adjustment of the 
Department of Defense as of the date of the enactment of the William M. 
(Mac) Thornberry National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 
2021 (Public Law 116-283) shall be administered by the Office of Local 
Defense Community Cooperation under section 198 of title 10, United 
States Code (as added by subsection (a)).
    (d) Conforming Repeal.--Section 905 of the William M. (Mac) 
Thornberry National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2021 
(Public Law 116-283) is repealed.

SEC. 903. ENHANCED ROLE OF THE UNDER SECRETARY OF DEFENSE FOR RESEARCH 
              AND ENGINEERING ON THE JOINT REQUIREMENTS OVERSIGHT 
              COUNCIL.

    (a) In General.--Section 181 of title 10, United States Code, is 
amended--
            (1) in subsection (b)--
                    (A) by redesignating paragraphs (2) through (6) as 
                paragraphs (3) through (7), respectively; and
                    (B) by inserting after paragraph (1) the following 
                new paragraph:
            ``(2) increasing awareness of global trends, threats, and 
        adversary capabilities to address gaps in joint military 
        capabilities and validate joint requirements developed by the 
        military departments;''; and
            (2) in subsection (d)(1)(D), by striking the period at the 
        end and inserting the following: ``who shall serve as the Chief 
        Technical Advisor to the Council and--
                            ``(i) shall provide assistance in 
                        evaluating the technical feasibility of 
                        requirements under development; and
                            ``(ii) shall identify options for expanding 
                        or generating new requirements based on 
                        opportunities provided by new or emerging 
                        technologies.''.
    (b) Independent Study.--
            (1) Study required.--The Secretary of Defense shall enter 
        into an agreement with a covered entity to conduct an 
        independent study assessing the role of the Under Secretary of 
        Defense for Research and Engineering on the Joint Requirements 
        Oversight Council.
            (2) Elements.--The study required by paragraph (1) shall 
        include the following:
                    (A) The current role and contribution of the Under 
                Secretary of Defense for Research and Engineering to 
                the Joint Requirements Oversight Council.
                    (B) The extent to which the role of the Under 
                Secretary on the Joint Requirements Oversight Council 
                should be adjusted to further maximize Council outcomes 
                as well as the additional resources, if any, such 
                adjustments would require.
                    (C) The extent to which the Under Secretary of 
                Defense should provide additional views and 
                recommendations on Joint Requirements Oversight Council 
                preparations, deliberations, and outcomes.
                    (D) Such other matters as the Secretary of Defense 
                determines to be appropriate
            (3) Submission to congress.--Not later than December 31, 
        2022, the Secretary shall submit to the congressional defense 
        committees the results of the study required by paragraph (1).
            (4) Form.--The study required by paragraph (1) shall be 
        submitted in unclassified form but may include a classified 
        annex.
            (5) Covered entity defined.--In this subsection, the term 
        ``covered entity'' means--
                    (A) a federally funded research and development 
                center; or
                    (B) an independent, nongovernmental organization, 
                described under section 501(c)(3) of the Internal 
                Revenue Code of 1986 and which is exempt from taxation 
                under section 501(a) of such Code, which has recognized 
                credentials and expertise in national security and 
                military affairs.
    (c) Report on the Role of the Under Secretary of Defense for 
Research and Engineering in the Joint Requirements Oversight Council.--
            (1) In general.--Not later than March 1, 2023, the 
        Secretary of Defense, in consultation with the Chairman of the 
        Joint Chiefs of Staff and the Under Secretary of Defense for 
        Research and Engineering, shall submit to the congressional 
        defense committees a report on the recommendations of the 
        Secretary of Defense on the extent to which adjustments to the 
        role of the Under Secretary of Defense for Research and 
        Engineering on the Joint Requirements Oversight Council are 
        warranted. The report shall include--
                    (A) consideration of the findings of the study 
                required by subsection (b);
                    (B) the rationale for recommendations of the 
                Secretary of Defense; and
                    (C) a description of additional resources that may 
                be required to support those recommendations.
            (2) Additional input.--The report may also include input 
        from each member or advisor of the Joint Requirements Oversight 
        Council.

SEC. 904. IMPLEMENTATION OF REPEAL OF CHIEF MANAGEMENT OFFICER OF THE 
              DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE.

     Section 901(b)(1) of the William M. (Mac) Thornberry National 
Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2021 (Public Law 116-283) is 
amended by striking ``, except that any officer or employee so 
designated may not be an individual who served as the Chief Management 
Officer before the date of the enactment of this Act''.

SEC. 905. SPACE FORCE ORGANIZATIONAL MATTERS AND MODIFICATION OF 
              CERTAIN SPACE-RELATED ACQUISITION AUTHORITIES.

    (a) Implementation Date for Service Acquisition Executive of the 
Department of the Air Force for Space Systems and Programs.--
            (1) Implementation date.--Section 957 of the National 
        Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2020 (Public Law 116-
        92; 10 U.S.C. 9016 note) is amended--
                    (A) in subsection (a), by striking ``Effective 
                October 1, 2022, there shall be'' and inserting 
                ``Effective on the date specified in subsection (d), 
                there shall be'';
                    (B) in subsection (b)--
                            (i) in paragraph (1), by striking 
                        ``Effective as of October 1, 2022,'' and 
                        inserting ``Effective as of the date specified 
                        in subsection (d)''; and
                            (ii) in paragraph (2), by striking ``as of 
                        October 1, 2022,'' and inserting ``as of the 
                        date specified in subsection (d)'';
                    (C) in subsection (c)(3), by striking ``October 1, 
                2022'' and inserting ``the date specified in subsection 
                (d)''; and
                    (D) by adding at the end the following new 
                subsection:
    ``(d) Date Specified.--The date specified in this subsection is a 
date determined by the Secretary of the Air Force that is not later 
than October 1, 2022.''.
            (2) Conforming amendments.--
                    (A) Transfer of acquisition projects for space 
                systems and programs.--Section 956(b)(3) of the 
                National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2020 
                (Public Law 116-92; 10 U.S.C. 9016 note) is amended--
                            (i) by striking ``Effective October 1, 
                        2022,'' and inserting ``Effective on the date 
                        specified in section 957(d),''; and
                            (ii) by striking ``as of September 30, 
                        2022'' and inserting ``as of the day before the 
                        date specified in section 957(d)''.
                    (B) Responsibilities of assistant secretary of the 
                air force for space acquisition and integration.--
                Section 9016(b)(6)(B)(vi) of title 10, United States 
                Code, is amended by striking ``Effective as of October 
                1, 2022, in accordance with section 957 of that Act,'' 
                and inserting ``Effective as of the date specified in 
                section 957(d) of such Act, and in accordance with such 
                section 957,''.
    (b) Senior Procurement Executive Authorities.--
            (1) Office of the secretary of the air force.--Section 
        9014(c) of title 10, United States Code, is amended--
                    (A) in paragraph (2), by striking ``The Secretary 
                of the Air Force shall'' and inserting ``Subject to 
                paragraph (6), the Secretary of the Air Force shall''; 
                and
                    (B) by inserting after paragraph (5) the following 
                new paragraph:
    ``(6) Notwithstanding section 1702 of title 41, the Secretary of 
the Air Force may assign to the Assistant Secretary of the Air Force 
for Space Acquisition and Integration duties and authorities of the 
senior procurement executive that pertain to space systems and 
programs.''.
            (2) Assistant secretaries of the air force.--Section 
        9016(b)(6)(B)(vi) of title 10, United States Code, as amended 
        by subsection (a)(2)(B) of this section, is further amended by 
        inserting ``and discharge any senior procurement executive 
        duties and authorities assigned by the Secretary of the Air 
        Force pursuant to section 9014(c)(6) of this title'' after 
        ``Space Systems and Programs''.

SEC. 906. ASSIGNMENTS FOR PARTICIPANTS IN THE JOHN S. MCCAIN STRATEGIC 
              DEFENSE FELLOWS PROGRAM.

    Section 932(e) of the John S. McCain National Defense Authorization 
Act for Fiscal Year 2019 (Public Law 115-232; 10 U.S.C. 1580 note 
prec.) is amended--
            (1) in paragraph (2)--
                    (A) by striking ``and each Under Secretary of 
                Defense and Director of a Defense Agency who reports 
                directly to the Secretary of Defense,'' and inserting 
                ``, each Under Secretary of Defense, and other 
                officials, as designated by the Secretary of Defense, 
                within the Office of the Secretary of Defense (as 
                defined in section 131 of title 10, United States Code) 
                who report directly to the Secretary of Defense''; and
                    (B) by striking ``or Director'' and inserting ``or 
                official within the Office of the Secretary of 
                Defense'';
            (2) in paragraph (3)--
                    (A) by striking ``Under Secretaries and Directors'' 
                and inserting ``Under Secretaries of Defense and other 
                officials within the Office of the Secretary of 
                Defense''; and
                    (B) by striking ``Under Secretary, or Director'' 
                and inserting ``Under Secretary of Defense, or other 
                official within the Office of the Secretary of 
                Defense''; and
            (3) in paragraph (7), by striking ``shall be on a first-
        come, first-served basis'' and inserting ``may require a 
        minimum service agreement, as determined by the Secretary''.

SEC. 907. DESIGNATION OF SENIOR OFFICIAL FOR IMPLEMENTATION OF 
              ELECTROMAGNETIC SPECTRUM SUPERIORITY STRATEGY.

    (a) Requirements.--Section 1053 of the John S. McCain National 
Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2019 (Public Law 116-283; 10 
U.S.C. 113 note) is amended by adding at the end the following new 
subsection:
    ``(f) Electromagnetic Spectrum Superiority Strategy.--
            ``(1) Designation.--
                    ``(A) Requirement.--Not later than 60 days after 
                the date of the enactment of the National Defense 
                Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2022, the Secretary 
                of Defense shall designate a senior official of the 
                Department of Defense to be responsible for, and 
                accountable to the Secretary with respect to, the 
                implementation of the electromagnetic spectrum 
                superiority strategy. The Secretary shall designate the 
                senior official from among individuals who are 
                appointed to a position in the Department by the 
                President, by and with the advice and consent of the 
                Senate.
                    ``(B) Conditions relating to designation of chief 
                information officer.--
                            ``(i) Certification.--The Secretary may not 
                        designate the Chief Information Officer of the 
                        Department of Defense as the senior official 
                        under subparagraph (A) unless the Secretary has 
                        first included in the report under paragraph 
                        (3)(A) a certification that the Chief 
                        Information Officer has the expertise, 
                        authority, funding, and personnel to ensure the 
                        successful implementation of the 
                        electromagnetic spectrum superiority strategy.
                            ``(ii) CAPE assessment.--If the Secretary 
                        designates the Chief Information Officer of the 
                        Department of Defense as the senior official 
                        under subparagraph (A), not later than 180 days 
                        after the date of the enactment of the National 
                        Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2022, 
                        the Director of Cost Assessment and Program 
                        Evaluation shall submit to the congressional 
                        defense committees an evaluation of the ability 
                        of the Chief Information Officer to ensure the 
                        successful implementation of the 
                        electromagnetic spectrum superiority strategy, 
                        including, at a minimum, an evaluation of the 
                        expertise, authority, funding, and personnel of 
                        the Chief Information Officer.
            ``(2) Responsibilities.--The senior official designated 
        under paragraph (1)(A) shall be responsible for the following:
                    ``(A) Oversight of policy, strategy, planning, 
                resource management, operational considerations, 
                personnel, and technology development necessary to 
                implement the electromagnetic spectrum superiority 
                strategy.
                    ``(B) Evaluating whether the amount that the 
                Department of Defense expends on electromagnetic 
                warfare and electromagnetic spectrum operations 
                capabilities is properly aligned.
                    ``(C) Evaluating whether the Department is 
                effectively incorporating electromagnetic spectrum 
                operations capabilities and considerations into current 
                and future operational plans and concepts.
                    ``(D) Such other matters relating to 
                electromagnetic spectrum operations as the Secretary 
                specifies for purposes of this paragraph.
            ``(3) Reports.--
                    ``(A) Implementation report.--Not later than 60 
                days after the date of the enactment of the National 
                Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2022, the 
                Secretary shall submit to the congressional defense 
                committees a report on the implementation of the 
                Electromagnetic Spectrum Superiority Strategy published 
                in October 2020, including--
                            ``(i) an evaluation of the additional 
                        personnel, resources, and authorities the 
                        Secretary determines will be needed by the 
                        senior official designated under paragraph 
                        (1)(A) who is responsible for implementing the 
                        electromagnetic spectrum superiority strategy; 
                        and
                            ``(ii) a description of how the Secretary 
                        will ensure that such implementation will be 
                        successful.
                    ``(B) Rules of engagement report.--Not later than 
                270 days after the date of the National Defense 
                Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2022, the Secretary 
                shall submit to the congressional defense committees a 
                report that includes the following:
                            ``(i) A review of the sufficiency of the 
                        authorities and rules of engagement of the 
                        Department of Defense relating to 
                        electromagnetic spectrum operations, in 
                        particular with respect to operating below the 
                        level of armed conflict short of or in advance 
                        of kinetic activity and to protect the 
                        Department from electronic attack and 
                        disruption.
                            ``(ii) Recommended changes to the 
                        authorities or rules of engagement to ensure 
                        the Department can effectively compete, deter 
                        conflict, and maintain protection from 
                        electronic attack and disruption.
                            ``(iii) Any other matters the Secretary 
                        determines relevant.
            ``(4) Semiannual briefings.--On a semiannual basis during 
        the five-year period beginning on the date of the enactment of 
        the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2022, 
        the Secretary shall provide to the congressional defense 
        committees a briefing on the status of the implementation of 
        the electromagnetic spectrum superiority strategy. Each 
        briefing shall include, at a minimum, the following:
                    ``(A) An update on the efforts of the Department of 
                Defense to--
                            ``(i) achieve the strategic goals set out 
                        in the electromagnetic spectrum superiority 
                        strategy; and
                            ``(ii) implement such strategy through 
                        various elements of the Department.
                    ``(B) An identification of any additional 
                authorities or resources relating to electromagnetic 
                spectrum operations that the Secretary determines is 
                necessary to implement the strategy.
            ``(5) Electromagnetic spectrum superiority strategy 
        defined.--In this subsection, the term `electromagnetic 
        spectrum superiority strategy' means the Electromagnetic 
        Spectrum Superiority Strategy of the Department of Defense 
        published in October 2020, and any such successor strategy.''.
    (b) Clarification of Cross-functional Team Plans.--Subsection 
(d)(2) of such section is amended by striking ``biennially thereafter'' 
and inserting ``biennially thereafter during the life of the cross-
functional team established pursuant to subsection (c)''.
    (c) Transfer of Certain Provision.--Section 152 of the William M. 
(Mac) Thornberry National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 
2021 (Public Law 116-283) is--
            (1) amended--
                    (A) in subsection (a), by striking ``two years 
                after the date of the enactment of this Act and in 
                accordance with the plan developed pursuant to 
                subsection (b)'' and inserting ``January 1, 2023, and 
                in accordance with the plan developed pursuant to 
                paragraph (2)'';
                    (B) by striking ``paragraph (1)'' each place it 
                appears and inserting ``subparagraph (A)'';
                    (C) by striking ``subsection (a)'' each place it 
                appears and inserting ``paragraph (1)'';
                    (D) in subsection (b)(2)(D), by striking 
                ``subsections (c) and (d)'' and inserting ``paragraphs 
                (3) and (4)''; and
                    (E) in subsection (e), by striking ``this section'' 
                and inserting ``this subsection'';
            (2) transferred to such section 1053, redesignated as 
        subsection (g) (including by redesignating its subsections as 
        paragraphs, paragraphs as subparagraphs, and clauses as 
        subclauses, respectively, and indenting such provisions 
        accordingly) and added so as to appear after subsection (f), as 
        added by subsection (a) of this section.

SEC. 908. MANAGEMENT INNOVATION ACTIVITIES.

    (a) In General.--The Secretary of Defense shall carry out a set of 
activities to improve the effectiveness of management activities within 
the Department of Defense, with the goals of incorporating appropriate 
private sector management practices and technologies and enhancing the 
capabilities of the defense management workforce.
    (b) Management Activities.--Subject to the total force management 
requirements under section 129a of title 10, United States Code, the 
activities carried out under subsection (a) may include the following:
            (1) Public-private partnerships with appropriate private 
        sector and government organizations.
            (2) Personnel exchange programs with appropriate industry, 
        academic, and government organizations to enhance the 
        capabilities of the defense management workforce.
            (3) Research, development, and technology and business 
        process prototyping activities to create new technological 
        capabilities to support management missions, or development and 
        testing of new management concepts and business transformation 
        activities.
            (4) The designation of appropriate organizations to lead 
        management innovation activities.
            (5) A process by which defense business process owners and 
        other personnel of the Department of Defense can identify 
        management and business process challenges and opportunities 
        that could be addressed by activities carried out under this 
        section.
            (6) Processes to develop, prototype, test, and field new 
        business processes and practices to improve defense management 
        capabilities.
            (7) Academic research and educational activities related to 
        defense management missions to promote--
                    (A) development of innovative management concepts;
                    (B) analyses and addressing of appropriate 
                management challenges; and
                    (C) development of programs and activities to 
                develop the defense management workforce.
            (8) Academic research and independent studies from 
        federally funded research and development centers assessing 
        lessons learned from previous Departmental management reform 
        initiatives and whether legacy organizations exist and should 
        be consolidated.
    (c) Plan Required.--Not later than February 1, 2023, the Secretary 
of Defense shall submit to the congressional defense committees a plan 
for carrying out the activities under this section.
    (d) Briefings.--
            (1) Initial briefing.--Not later than July 1, 2022, the 
        Secretary of Defense shall provide to the congressional defense 
        committees an initial briefing on the activities carried out 
        and plans developed under this section.
            (2) Subsequent briefing.--On a date occurring after the 
        briefing under paragraph (1), but not later than July 1, 2023, 
        the Secretary of Defense shall provide to the congressional 
        defense committees a briefing on the activities carried out and 
        plans developed under this section.

SEC. 909. DIGITAL TALENT RECRUITING OFFICER.

    (a) Digital Talent Recruiting for the Department of Defense.--
            (1) In general.--Not later than 270 days after the date of 
        the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall 
        designate a chief digital recruiting officer within the office 
        of the Under Secretary of Defense for Personnel and Readiness 
        to carry out the responsibilities set forth in paragraph (2).
            (2) Responsibilities.--The chief digital recruiting officer 
        shall be responsible for--
                    (A) identifying Department of Defense needs for, 
                and skills gaps in, specific types of civilian digital 
                talent;
                    (B) recruiting individuals with the skills that 
                meet the needs and skills gaps identified under 
                subparagraph (A), in partnership with the military 
                departments and other organizations and elements of the 
                Department;
                    (C) ensuring Federal scholarship for service 
                programs are incorporated into civilian recruiting 
                strategies;
                    (D) when appropriate and within authority granted 
                under other Federal law, offering recruitment and 
                referral bonuses; and
                    (E) partnering with human resource teams in the 
                military departments and other organizations and 
                elements of the Department to help train all Department 
                of Defense human resources staff on the available 
                hiring flexibilities to accelerate the hiring of 
                individuals with the skills that fill the needs and 
                skills gaps identified under subparagraph (A).
            (3) Resources.--The Secretary of Defense shall ensure that 
        the chief digital recruiting officer is provided with personnel 
        and resources sufficient to carry out the duties set forth in 
        paragraph (2).
            (4) Role of chief human capital officer.--
                    (A) In general.--The chief digital recruiting 
                officer shall report directly to the Chief Human 
                Capital Officer of the Department of Defense.
                    (B) Incorporation.--The Chief Human Capital Officer 
                shall ensure that the chief digital recruiting officer 
                is incorporated into the agency human capital operating 
                plan and recruitment strategy. In carrying out this 
                paragraph, the Chief Human Capital Officer shall ensure 
                that the chief digital recruiting officer's 
                responsibilities are deconflicted with any other 
                recruitment initiatives and programs.
    (b) Digital Talent Defined.--For the purposes of this section, the 
term ``digital talent'' includes positions and capabilities in, or 
related to, software development, engineering, and product management; 
data science; artificial intelligence; distributed ledger technologies; 
autonomy; data management; product and user experience design; and 
cybersecurity.
    (c) Annual Briefing Requirement.--Not later than one year after the 
date of the enactment of this Act, and on an annual basis thereafter, 
the chief digital recruiting officer shall provide to the congressional 
defense committees a briefing on--
            (1) the efforts of the Department of Defense to recruit 
        digital talent to positions in the Department; and
            (2) a summary of any accomplishments and challenges with 
        respect to such recruiting.
    (d) Sunset.--The requirements under subsection (a) shall expire on 
September 30, 2025.

SEC. 910. CROSS-FUNCTIONAL TEAM FOR EMERGING THREAT RELATING TO 
              ANOMALOUS HEALTH INCIDENTS.

    (a) Establishment.--Using the authority provided pursuant to 
section 911(c) of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal 
Year 2017 (Public Law 114-328; 10 U.S.C. 111 note), the Secretary of 
Defense shall establish a cross-functional team to address national 
security challenges posed by anomalous health incidents (as defined by 
the Secretary) and ensure that individuals affected by anomalous health 
incidents receive timely and comprehensive health care and treatment 
pursuant to title 10, United States Code, for symptoms consistent with 
an anomalous health incident.
    (b) Duties.--The duties of the cross-functional team established 
under subsection (a) shall be--
            (1) to assist the Secretary of Defense with addressing the 
        challenges posed by anomalous health incidents and any other 
        efforts regarding such incidents that the Secretary determines 
        necessary; and
            (2) to integrate the efforts of the Department of Defense 
        regarding anomalous health incidents with the efforts of other 
        departments or agency of the Federal Government regarding such 
        incidents.
    (c) Team Leadership.--The Secretary shall select an Under Secretary 
of Defense to lead the cross-functional team and a senior military 
officer to serve as the deputy to the Under Secretary so selected.
    (d) Determination of Organizational Roles and Responsibilities.--
The Secretary, in consultation with the Director of National 
Intelligence and acting through the cross-functional team established 
under subsection (a), shall determine the roles and responsibilities of 
the organizations and elements of the Department of Defense with 
respect to addressing anomalous health incidents, including the roles 
and responsibilities of the Office of the Secretary of Defense, the 
intelligence components of the Department, Defense agencies, Department 
of Defense field activities, the military departments, combatant 
commands, and the Joint Staff.
    (e) Briefings.--
            (1) Initial briefing.--Not later than 45 days after the 
        date of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary shall provide 
        to the appropriate congressional committees a briefing on--
                    (A) the progress of the Secretary in establishing 
                the cross-functional team; and
                    (B) the progress the team has made in--
                            (i) determining the roles and 
                        responsibilities of the organizations and 
                        elements of the Department of Defense with 
                        respect the cross-functional team; and
                            (ii) carrying out the duties under 
                        subsection (b).
            (2) Updates.--Not later than 90 days after the date of the 
        enactment of this Act, and once every 60 days thereafter during 
        the one-year period following such date of enactment, the 
        Secretary shall provide to the appropriate congressional 
        committees a briefing containing updates with respect to the 
        efforts of the Department regarding anomalous health incidents.
    (f) Appropriate Congressional Committees Defined.--In this section, 
the term ``appropriate congressional committees'' means--
            (1) the congressional defense committees; and
            (2) the Permanent Select Committee on Intelligence of the 
        House of Representatives and the Select Committee on 
        Intelligence of the Senate.

SEC. 911. ALIGNMENT OF CLOSE COMBAT LETHALITY TASK FORCE.

    (a) In General.--Beginning not later than 60 days after the date of 
the enactment of this Act, and continuing until the date on which the 
Secretary of Defense submits to the congressional defense committees 
the report described in subsection (b), the Secretary shall reinstate--
            (1) the initial alignment of the Close Combat Lethality 
        Task Force so that the Task Force reports directly to the 
        Secretary; and
            (2) the designation of the Task Force as a cross-functional 
        team under section 911 of the National Defense Authorization 
        Act for Fiscal Year 2017 (Public Law 114-328; 10 U.S.C. 111 
        note).
    (b) Report Described.--The report described in this subsection is a 
report on a proposed alternative alignment for the Close Combat 
Lethality Task Force that includes--
            (1) a description of--
                    (A) how the proposed alternative alignment of the 
                Task Force would--
                            (i) facilitate the effective pursuit of, 
                        and support for, both materiel and non-materiel 
                        initiatives by the Task Force;
                            (ii) maintain benefits for the Task Force 
                        similar to the benefits associated with 
                        reporting directly to the Secretary of Defense 
                        and designation as a cross-functional team; and
                            (iii) ensure collaboration and support from 
                        the primary stakeholders in the Task Force, 
                        including the Army, the Marine Corps, and the 
                        United States Special Operations Command; and
                    (B) how the Task Force would be funded and gain 
                appropriate resourcing for cross-functional team 
                initiatives supported by the Secretary; and
            (2) supporting analysis for the matters described in 
        paragraph (1).
    (c) Exception.--Subsection (a) does not apply if the President 
submits to the congressional defense committees--
            (1) a certification that implementing that subsection would 
        be detrimental to the defense interests of the United States; 
        and
            (2) a justification for the certification.

SEC. 912. INDEPENDENT REVIEW OF AND REPORT ON THE UNIFIED COMMAND PLAN.

    (a) Review Required.--
            (1) In general.--The Secretary of Defense shall provide for 
        an independent review of the current Unified Command Plan.
            (2) Elements.--The review required by paragraph (1) shall 
        include the following:
                    (A) An assessment of the most recent Unified 
                Command Plan with respect to--
                            (i) current and anticipated threats;
                            (ii) deployment and mobilization of the 
                        Armed Forces; and
                            (iii) the most current versions of the 
                        National Defense Strategy and Joint Warfighting 
                        Concept.
                    (B) An evaluation of the missions, 
                responsibilities, and associated force structure of 
                each geographic and functional combatant command.
                    (C) An assessment of the feasibility of alternative 
                Unified Command Plan structures.
                    (D) Recommendations, if any, for alternative 
                Unified Command Plan structures.
                    (E) Recommendations, if any, on refining the manner 
                by which combatant commanders identify priority 
                capabilities, gaps, and operational requirements and 
                how the Department of Defense incorporates those 
                identified elements into planning, programming, 
                budgeting, execution, and modernization processes.
                    (F) Recommendations, if any, for modifications to 
                sections 161 through 169 of title 10, United States 
                Code.
                    (G) Any other matter the Secretary of Defense 
                determines appropriate.
            (3) Conduct of review by independent entity.--
                    (A) In general.--The Secretary of Defense shall--
                            (i) seek to enter into an agreement with an 
                        entity described in subparagraph (B) to conduct 
                        the review required by paragraph (1); and
                            (ii) ensure that the review is conducted 
                        independently of the Department of Defense.
                    (B) Entity described.--An entity described in this 
                subparagraph is--
                            (i) a federally funded research and 
                        development center; or
                            (ii) an independent, nongovernmental 
                        institute that--
                                    (I) is described in section 
                                501(c)(3) of the Internal Revenue Code 
                                of 1986;
                                    (II) is exempt from tax under 
                                section 501(a) of that Code; and
                                    (III) has recognized credentials 
                                and expertise in national security and 
                                military affairs.
    (b) Report to Congress.--
            (1) In general.--Not later than October 1, 2022, the 
        Secretary of Defense shall submit to the Committees on Armed 
        Services of the Senate and the House of Representatives a 
        report that includes the results of the review conducted under 
        subsection (a).
            (2) Form.--The report required by paragraph (1) shall be 
        submitted in unclassified form, but may include a classified 
        annex.

SEC. 913. STUDY AND REPORT ON THE ROLE AND ORGANIZATION OF SPACE ASSETS 
              IN THE RESERVE COMPONENTS.

    (a) Study.--The Secretary of Defense shall conduct a study to 
determine the appropriate role and organization of space-related assets 
within the reserve components of the Armed Forces.
    (b) Report.--Not later than March 31, 2022, the Secretary of 
Defense shall submit to the Committees on Armed Services of the Senate 
and the House of Representatives a report on the results of the study 
conducted under subsection (a).
    (c) Elements.--The report under subsection (b) shall include the 
following:
            (1) The determinations of the Secretary of Defense with 
        respect to the--
                    (A) the organization and integration of space-
                related units within the reserve components of the 
                Armed Forces;
                    (B) the staffing of such units, including the 
                recruitment and retention of personnel for such units 
                (including any reserve units of the Space force);
                    (C) the missions of such units; and
                    (D) the operational requirements applicable to such 
                units.
            (2) An analysis of--
                    (A) the costs of establishing a Space National 
                Guard in accordance with subtitle C of title IX of H.R. 
                4350, One Hundred Seventeenth Congress, as passed by 
                the House of Representatives on September 23, 2021; and
                    (B) how a Space National Guard established in 
                accordance with such subtitle would operate as part of 
                the reserve components.
            (3) Based on the analysis under paragraph (2), the 
        recommendations of the Secretary with respect to the potential 
        establishment of a Space National Guard.
            (4) If applicable, any savings or costs that may result 
        from the preservation of the space-related force structures of 
        the Air National Guard, as such force structures are in effect 
        on the date of the enactment of this Act.

                      TITLE X--GENERAL PROVISIONS

                     Subtitle A--Financial Matters

Sec. 1001. General transfer authority.
Sec. 1002. Revision of limitation on funding for combatant commands 
                            through Combatant Commander Initiative 
                            Fund.
Sec. 1003. Plan for consolidation of information technology systems 
                            used in Department of Defense planning, 
                            programming, budgeting, and execution 
                            process.
Sec. 1004. Commission on Planning, Programming, Budgeting, and 
                            Execution Reform.

                   Subtitle B--Counterdrug Activities

Sec. 1007. Extension of authority to support a unified counterdrug and 
                            counterterrorism campaign in Colombia.
Sec. 1008. Authority for joint task forces to provide support to law 
                            enforcement agencies conducting counter-
                            terrorism activities.

                Subtitle C--Naval Vessels and Shipyards

Sec. 1011. Modification to annual naval vessel construction plan.
Sec. 1012. Improving oversight of Navy contracts for shipbuilding, 
                            conversion, and repair.
Sec. 1013. Codification of requirement for assessments prior to start 
                            of construction on first ship of a 
                            shipbuilding program.
Sec. 1014. Limitation on decommissioning or inactivating a battle force 
                            ship before the end of expected service 
                            life.
Sec. 1015. Biennial report on shipbuilder training and the defense 
                            industrial base.
Sec. 1016. Annual report on ship maintenance.
Sec. 1017. Navy battle force ship assessment and requirement reporting.
Sec. 1018. Prohibition on use of funds for retirement of Mark VI patrol 
                            boats.
Sec. 1019. Availability of funds for retirement or inactivation of 
                            guided missile cruisers.
Sec. 1020. Review of sustainment key performance parameters for 
                            shipbuilding programs.
Sec. 1021. Assessment of security of global maritime chokepoints.
Sec. 1022. Report on acquisition, delivery, and use of mobility assets 
                            that enable implementation of expeditionary 
                            advanced base operations.

                      Subtitle D--Counterterrorism

Sec. 1031. Inclusion in counterterrorism briefings of information on 
                            use of military force in collective self-
                            defense.
Sec. 1032. Extension of prohibition on use of funds for transfer or 
                            release of individuals detained at United 
                            States Naval Station, Guantanamo Bay, Cuba, 
                            to certain countries.
Sec. 1033. Extension of prohibition on use of funds for transfer or 
                            release of individuals detained at United 
                            States Naval Station, Guantanamo Bay, Cuba, 
                            to the United States.
Sec. 1034. Extension of prohibition on use of funds to construct or 
                            modify facilities in the United States to 
                            house detainees transferred from United 
                            States Naval Station, Guantanamo Bay, Cuba.
Sec. 1035. Extension of prohibition on use of funds to close or 
                            relinquish control of United States Naval 
                            Station, Guantanamo Bay, Cuba.
Sec. 1036. Report on medical care provided to detainees at United 
                            States Naval Station, Guantanamo Bay, Cuba.

         Subtitle E--Miscellaneous Authorities and Limitations

Sec. 1041. Congressional oversight of alternative compensatory control 
                            measures.
Sec. 1042. Modification of notification requirements for sensitive 
                            military operations.
Sec. 1043. Authority to provide space and services to military welfare 
                            societies.
Sec. 1044. Congressional notification of significant Army force 
                            structure changes.
Sec. 1045. Prohibition on use of Navy, Marine Corps, and Space Force as 
                            posse comitatus.
Sec. 1046. Comparative testing reports for certain aircraft.
Sec. 1047. Special operations forces joint operating concept for 
                            competition and conflict.
Sec. 1048. Limitation on availability of certain funding for operation 
                            and maintenance.
Sec. 1049. Limitation on use of certain funds pending submission of 
                            report, strategy, and posture review 
                            relating to information environment.
Sec. 1050. Briefing by Comptroller General and limitation on use of 
                            funds pending compliance with requirement 
                            for independent studies regarding potential 
                            cost savings.
Sec. 1051. Survey on relations between members of the Armed Forces and 
                            military communities.
Sec. 1052. Limitation on use of funds pending compliance with certain 
                            statutory reporting requirements.
Sec. 1053. Navy coordination with Coast Guard and Space Force on 
                            aircraft, weapons, tactics, technique, 
                            organization, and equipment of joint 
                            concern.

                    Subtitle F--Studies and Reports

Sec. 1061. Inclusion of support services for Gold Star families in 
                            quadrennial quality of life review.
Sec. 1062. Public availability of semi-annual summaries of reports.
Sec. 1063. Extension of reporting requirement regarding enhancement of 
                            information sharing and coordination of 
                            military training between Department Of 
                            Homeland Security and Department Of 
                            Defense.
Sec. 1064. Continuation of certain Department of Defense reporting 
                            requirements.
Sec. 1065. Updated review and enhancement of existing authorities for 
                            using Air Force and Air National Guard 
                            modular airborne fire-fighting systems and 
                            other Department of Defense assets to fight 
                            wildfires.
Sec. 1066. Geographic combatant command risk assessment of Air Force 
                            airborne intelligence, surveillance, and 
                            reconnaissance modernization plan.
Sec. 1067. Biennial assessments of Air Force Test Center.
Sec. 1068. Report on 2019 World Military Games.
Sec. 1069. Reports on oversight of Afghanistan.
Sec. 1070. Study and report on Department of Defense excess personal 
                            property program.
Sec. 1071. Optimization of Irregular Warfare Technical Support 
                            Directorate.
Sec. 1072. Assessment of requirements for and management of Army three-
                            dimensional geospatial data.
Sec. 1073. Required review of Department of Defense unmanned aircraft 
                            systems categorization.
Sec. 1074. Annual report and briefing on Global Force Management 
                            Allocation Plan.
Sec. 1075. Report on World War I and Korean War era Superfund 
                            facilities.
Sec. 1076. Report on implementation of irregular warfare strategy.
Sec. 1077. Study on providing end-to-end electronic voting services for 
                            absent uniformed services voters in 
                            locations with limited or immature postal 
                            service.
Sec. 1078. Report on Air Force strategy for acquisition of combat 
                            rescue aircraft and equipment.

                       Subtitle G--Other Matters

Sec. 1081. Technical, conforming, and clerical amendments.
Sec. 1082. Modification to Regional Centers for Security Studies.
Sec. 1083. Improvement of transparency and congressional oversight of 
                            civil reserve air fleet.
Sec. 1084. Observance of National Atomic Veterans Day.
Sec. 1085. Update of Joint Publication 3-68: Noncombatant Evacuation 
                            Operations.
Sec. 1086. National Museum of the Surface Navy.
Sec. 1087. Authorization for memorial for members of the Armed Forces 
                            killed in attack on Hamid Karzai 
                            International Airport.
Sec. 1088. Treatment of operational data from Afghanistan.
Sec. 1089. Responsibilities for national mobilization; personnel 
                            requirements.
Sec. 1090. Independent assessment with respect to Arctic region.
Sec. 1091. National Security Commission on Emerging Biotechnology.
Sec. 1092. Quarterly security briefings on Afghanistan.
Sec. 1093. Transition of funding for non-conventional assisted recovery 
                            capabilities.
Sec. 1094. Afghanistan War Commission Act of 2021.
Sec. 1095. Commission on the National Defense Strategy.

                     Subtitle A--Financial Matters

SEC. 1001. GENERAL TRANSFER AUTHORITY.

    (a) Authority to Transfer Authorizations.--
            (1) Authority.--Upon determination by the Secretary of 
        Defense that such action is necessary in the national interest, 
        the Secretary may transfer amounts of authorizations made 
        available to the Department of Defense in this division for 
        fiscal year 2022 between any such authorizations for that 
        fiscal year (or any subdivisions thereof). Amounts of 
        authorizations so transferred shall be merged with and be 
        available for the same purposes as the authorization to which 
        transferred.
            (2) Limitation.--Except as provided in paragraph (3), the 
        total amount of authorizations that the Secretary may transfer 
        under the authority of this section may not exceed 
        $6,000,000,000.
            (3) Exception for transfers between military personnel 
        authorizations.--A transfer of funds between military personnel 
        authorizations under title IV shall not be counted toward the 
        dollar limitation in paragraph (2).
    (b) Limitations.--The authority provided by subsection (a) to 
transfer authorizations--
            (1) may only be used to provide authority for items that 
        have a higher priority than the items from which authority is 
        transferred; and
            (2) may not be used to provide authority for an item that 
        has been denied authorization by Congress.
    (c) Effect on Authorization Amounts.--A transfer made from one 
account to another under the authority of this section shall be deemed 
to increase the amount authorized for the account to which the amount 
is transferred by an amount equal to the amount transferred.
    (d) Notice to Congress.--The Secretary shall promptly notify 
Congress of each transfer made under subsection (a).

SEC. 1002. REVISION OF LIMITATION ON FUNDING FOR COMBATANT COMMANDS 
              THROUGH COMBATANT COMMANDER INITIATIVE FUND.

    Section 166a(e)(1) of title 10, United States Code, is amended--
            (1) in subparagraph (A)--
                    (A) by striking ``$20,000,000'' and inserting 
                ``$25,000,000''; and
                    (B) by striking ``$250,000'' and inserting 
                ``$300,000'';
            (2) in subparagraph (B), by striking ``$10,000,000'' and 
        inserting ``$15,000,000''; and
            (3) in subparagraph (C), by striking ``$5,000,000'' and 
        inserting ``$10,000,000''.

SEC. 1003. PLAN FOR CONSOLIDATION OF INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY SYSTEMS 
              USED IN DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE PLANNING, PROGRAMMING, 
              BUDGETING, AND EXECUTION PROCESS.

    Not later than 180 days after the date of the enactment of this 
Act, the Under Secretary of Defense (Comptroller), in consultation with 
the Chief Information Officer and the Chief Data Officer of the 
Department of Defense, shall submit to the congressional defense 
committees a plan to consolidate the information technology systems 
used to manage data and support the planning, programming, budgeting, 
and execution process of the Department of Defense. The plan shall 
include the consolidation of such systems used by each of the military 
departments and such systems used by the Defense Agencies, and shall 
address the retirement or elimination of such systems.

SEC. 1004. COMMISSION ON PLANNING, PROGRAMMING, BUDGETING, AND 
              EXECUTION REFORM.

    (a) Establishment.--
            (1) In general.--There is hereby established an independent 
        commission in the legislative branch to be known as the 
        ``Commission on Planning, Programming, Budgeting, and Execution 
        Reform'' (in this section referred to as the ``Commission'').
            (2) Date of establishment.--The Commission shall be 
        established not later 30 days after the date of the enactment 
        of this Act.
    (b) Membership.--
            (1) Number and appointment.--The Commission shall be 
        composed of 14 civilian individuals not employed by the Federal 
        Government who are recognized experts and have relevant 
        professional experience one or more of the following:
                    (A) Matters relating to the planning, programming, 
                budgeting, and execution process of the Department of 
                Defense.
                    (B) Innovative budgeting and resource allocation 
                methods of the private sector.
                    (C) Iterative design and acquisition process.
                    (D) Budget or program execution data analysis.
            (2) Members.--The members shall be appointed as follows:
                    (A) The Secretary of Defense shall appoint two 
                members.
                    (B) The Majority Leader and the Minority Leader of 
                the Senate shall each appoint one member.
                    (C) The Speaker of the House of Representatives and 
                the Minority Leader shall each appoint one member.
                    (D) The Chair and the Ranking Member of the 
                Committee on Armed Services of the Senate shall each 
                appoint one member.
                    (E) The Chair and the Ranking Member of the 
                Committee on Armed Services of the House of 
                Representatives shall each appoint one member.
                    (F) The Chair and the Ranking Member of the 
                Committee on Appropriations of the Senate shall each 
                appoint one member.
                    (G) The Chair and the Ranking Member of the 
                Committee on Appropriations of the House of 
                Representatives shall each appoint one member.
            (3) Deadline for appointment.--Not later than 30 days after 
        the date described in subsection (a)(2), members shall be 
        appointed to the Commission.
            (4) Expiration of appointment authority.--The authority to 
        make appointments under this subsection shall expire on the 
        date described in subsection (a)(2), and the number of members 
        of the Commission shall be reduced by the number equal to the 
        number of appointments so not made.
    (c) Chair and Vice Chair.--The Commission shall elect a Chair and 
Vice Chair from among its members.
    (d) Period of Appointment and Vacancies.--Members shall be 
appointed for the term of the Commission. A vacancy in the Commission 
shall not affect its powers and shall be filled in the same manner as 
the original appointment was made.
    (e) Purpose.--The purpose of the Commission is to--
            (1) examine the effectiveness of the planning, programming, 
        budgeting, and execution process and adjacent practices of the 
        Department of Defense, particularly with respect to 
        facilitating defense modernization;
            (2) consider potential alternatives to such process and 
        practices to maximize the ability of the Department of Defense 
        to respond in a timely manner to current and future threats; 
        and
            (3) make legislative and policy recommendations to improve 
        such process and practices in order to field the operational 
        capabilities necessary to outpace near-peer competitors, 
        provide data and analytical insight, and support an integrated 
        budget that is aligned with strategic defense objectives.
    (f) Scope and Duties.--The Commission shall perform the following 
duties:
            (1) Compare the planning, programming, budgeting, and 
        execution process of the Department of Defense, including the 
        development and production of documents including the Defense 
        Planning Guidance (described in section 113(g) of title 10, 
        United States Code), the Program Objective Memorandum, and the 
        Budget Estimate Submission, with similar processes of private 
        industry, other Federal agencies, and other countries.
            (2) Conduct a comprehensive assessment of the efficacy and 
        efficiency of all phases and aspects of the planning, 
        programming, budgeting, and execution process, which shall 
        include an assessment of--
                    (A) the roles of Department officials and the 
                timelines to complete each such phase or aspect;
                    (B) the structure of the budget of Department of 
                Defense, including the effectiveness of categorizing 
                the budget by program, appropriations account, major 
                force program, budget activity, and line item, and 
                whether this structure supports modern warfighting 
                requirements for speed, agility, iterative development, 
                testing, and fielding;
                    (C) a review of how the process supports joint 
                efforts, capability and platform lifecycles, and 
                transitioning technologies to production;
                    (D) the timelines, mechanisms, and systems for 
                presenting and justifying the budget of Department of 
                Defense, monitoring program execution and Department of 
                Defense budget execution, and developing requirements 
                and performance metrics;
                    (E) a review of the financial management systems of 
                the Department of Defense, including policies, 
                procedures, past and planned investments, and 
                recommendations related to replacing, modifying, and 
                improving such systems to ensure that such systems and 
                related processes of the Department result in--
                            (i) effective internal controls;
                            (ii) the ability to achieve auditable 
                        financial statements; and
                            (iii) the ability to meet other financial 
                        management and operational needs; and
                    (F) a review of budgeting methodologies and 
                strategies of near-peer competitors to understand if 
                and how such competitors can address current and future 
                threats more or less successfully than the United 
                States.
            (3) Develop and propose recommendations to improve the 
        effectiveness of the planning, programming, budgeting, and 
        execution process.
    (g) Commission Report and Recommendations.--
            (1) Interim report.--Not later than February 6, 2023, the 
        Commission shall submit to the Secretary of Defense and the 
        congressional defense committees an interim report including 
        the following:
                    (A) An examination of the development of the 
                documents described in subsection (f)(1).
                    (B) An analysis of the timelines involved in 
                developing an annual budget request and the future-
                years defense program (as described in section 221 of 
                title 10, United States Code), including the ability to 
                make changes to such request or such program within 
                those timelines.
                    (C) A review of the sufficiency of the civilian 
                personnel workforce in the Office of the Secretary of 
                Defense and the Office of Cost Assessment and Program 
                Evaluation to conduct budgetary and program evaluation 
                analysis.
                    (D) An examination of efforts by the Department of 
                Defense to develop new and agile programming and 
                budgeting to enable the United States to more 
                effectively counter near-peer competitors.
                    (E) A review of the frequency and sufficiency of 
                budget and program execution analysis, to include any 
                existing data analytics tools and any suggested 
                improvements.
                    (F) Recommendations for internal reform to the 
                Department relating to the planning, programming, 
                budgeting, and execution process for the Department of 
                Defense to make internally.
                    (G) Recommendations for reform to the planning, 
                programming, budgeting, and execution process that 
                require statutory changes.
                    (H) Any other matters the Commission considers 
                appropriate.
            (2) Final report.--Not later than September 1, 2023, the 
        Commission shall submit to the Secretary of Defense and the 
        congressional defense committees a final report that includes 
        the elements required under paragraph (1).
            (3) Briefings.--Not later than 180 days after the date 
        specified in subsection (a)(2), and not later than 30 days 
        after each of the interim and final reports are submitted, the 
        Commission shall provide to the congressional defense 
        committees a briefing on the status of the review and 
        assessment conducted under subsection (f) and include a 
        discussion of any interim or final recommendations.
            (4) Form.--The reports submitted to Congress under 
        paragraphs (1) and (2) shall be submitted in unclassified form 
        but may include a classified annex.
    (h) Government Cooperation.--
            (1) Cooperation.--In carrying out its duties, the 
        Commission shall receive the full and timely cooperation of the 
        Secretary of Defense in providing the Commission with analysis, 
        briefings, and other information necessary for the fulfillment 
        of its responsibilities.
            (2) Liaison.--The Secretary shall designate at least one 
        officer or employee of the Department of Defense to serve as a 
        liaison between the Department and the Commission.
            (3) Detailees authorized.--The Secretary may provide, and 
        the Commission may accept and employ, personnel detailed from 
        the Department of Defense, without reimbursement.
            (4) Facilitation.--
                    (A) Independent, non-government institute.--Not 
                later than 45 days after the date specified in 
                subsection (a)(2), the Secretary of Defense shall make 
                available to the Commission the services of an 
                independent, nongovernmental organization, described 
                under section 501(c)(3) of the Internal Revenue Code of 
                1986 and which is exempt from taxation under section 
                501(a) of such Code, which has recognized credentials 
                and expertise in national security and military 
                affairs, in order to facilitate the discharge of the 
                duties of the Commission under this section.
                    (B) Federally funded research and development 
                center.--On request of the Commission, the Secretary of 
                Defense shall make available the services of a 
                federally funded research and development center in 
                order to enhance the discharge of the duties of the 
                Commission under this section.
    (i) Staff.--
            (1) Status as federal employees.--Notwithstanding the 
        requirements of section 2105 of title 5, United States Code, 
        including the required supervision under subsection (a)(3) of 
        such section, the members of the commission shall be deemed to 
        be Federal employees.
            (2) Executive director.--The Commission shall appoint and 
        fix the rate of basic pay for an Executive Director in 
        accordance with section 3161(d) of title 5, United States Code.
            (3) Pay.--The Executive Director, with the approval of the 
        Commission, may appoint and fix the rate of basic pay for 
        additional personnel as staff of the Commission in accordance 
        with section 3161(d) of title 5, United States Code.
    (j) Personal Services.--
            (1) Authority to procure.--The Commission may--
                    (A) procure the services of experts or consultants 
                (or of organizations of experts or consultants) in 
                accordance with the provisions of section 3109 of title 
                5, United States Code; and
                    (B) pay in connection with such services the travel 
                expenses of experts or consultants, including 
                transportation and per diem in lieu of subsistence, 
                while such experts or consultants are traveling from 
                their homes or places of business to duty stations.
            (2) Maximum daily pay rates.--The daily rate paid an expert 
        or consultant procured pursuant to paragraph (1) may not exceed 
        the daily rate paid a person occupying a position at level IV 
        of the Executive Schedule under section 5315 of title 5, United 
        States Code.
    (k) Authority to Accept Gifts.--The Commission may accept, use, and 
dispose of gifts or donations of services, goods, and property from 
non-Federal entities for the purposes of aiding and facilitating the 
work of the Commission. The authority in this subsection does not 
extend to gifts of money. Gifts accepted under this authority shall be 
documented, and conflicts of interest or the appearance of conflicts of 
interest shall be avoided. Subject to the authority in this section, 
commissioners shall otherwise comply with rules set forth by the Select 
Committee on Ethics of the Senate and the Committee on Ethics of the 
House of Representatives governing Senate and House employees.
    (l) Legislative Advisory Committee.--The Commission shall operate 
as a legislative advisory committee and shall not be subject to the 
provisions of the Federal Advisory Committee Act (Public Law 92-463; 5 
U.S.C. App) or section 552b, United States Code (commonly known as the 
Government in the Sunshine Act).
    (m) Contracting Authority.--The Commission may acquire 
administrative supplies and equipment for Commission use to the extent 
funds are available.
    (n) Use of Government Information.--The Commission may secure 
directly from any department or agency of the Federal Government such 
information as the Commission considers necessary to carry out its 
duties. Upon such request of the chair of the Commission, the head of 
such department or agency shall furnish such information to the 
Commission.
    (o) Postal Services.--The Commission may use the United States mail 
in the same manner and under the same conditions as departments and 
agencies of the United States.
    (p) Space for Use of Commission.--Not later than 30 days after the 
establishment date of the Commission, the Administrator of General 
Services, in consultation with the Commission, shall identify and make 
available suitable excess space within the Federal space inventory to 
house the operations of the Commission. If the Administrator is not 
able to make such suitable excess space available within such 30-day 
period, the Commission may lease space to the extent the funds are 
available.
    (q) Removal of Members.--A member may be removed from the 
Commission for cause by the individual serving in the position 
responsible for the original appointment of such member under 
subsection (b)(1), provided that notice has first been provided to such 
member of the cause for removal and voted and agreed upon by three 
quarters of the members serving. A vacancy created by the removal of a 
member under this subsection shall not affect the powers of the 
Commission, and shall be filled in the same manner as the original 
appointment was made.
    (r) Termination.--The Commission shall terminate 180 days after the 
date on which it submits the final report required by subsection 
(g)(2).

                   Subtitle B--Counterdrug Activities

SEC. 1007. EXTENSION OF AUTHORITY TO SUPPORT A UNIFIED COUNTERDRUG AND 
              COUNTERTERRORISM CAMPAIGN IN COLOMBIA.

    Section 1021 of the Ronald W. Reagan National Defense Authorization 
Act for Fiscal Year 2005 (Public Law 108-375; 118 Stat. 2042), as most 
recently amended by section 1021 of the National Defense Authorization 
Act for Fiscal Year 2020 (Public Law 116-92; 133 Stat. 1577), is 
further amended--
            (1) in subsection (a)(1), by striking ``2022'' and 
        inserting ``2023''; and
            (2) in subsection (c), by striking ``2022'' and inserting 
        ``2023''.

SEC. 1008. AUTHORITY FOR JOINT TASK FORCES TO PROVIDE SUPPORT TO LAW 
              ENFORCEMENT AGENCIES CONDUCTING COUNTER-TERRORISM 
              ACTIVITIES.

    (a) Extension.--Subsection (b) of section 1022 of the National 
Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2004 (Public Law 108-136; 10 
U.S.C. 271 note) is amended by striking ``2022'' and inserting 
``2027''.
    (b) Conditions.--Subsection (d) of such section is amended--
            (1) by striking paragraph (1);
            (2) by striking (2);
            (3) by redesignating subparagraphs (A) and (B) as 
        paragraphs (1) and (2), respectively, and adjusting the margins 
        accordingly; and
            (4) in paragraph (2), as so redesignated, by striking 
        ``subparagraph (A)'' and inserting ``paragraph (1)''.

                Subtitle C--Naval Vessels and Shipyards

SEC. 1011. MODIFICATION TO ANNUAL NAVAL VESSEL CONSTRUCTION PLAN.

    (a) In General.--Section 231 of title 10, United States Code, is 
amended--
            (1) in subsection (b)(2), by adding at the end the 
        following new subparagraphs:
            ``(G) The expected service life of each vessel in the naval 
        vessel force provided for under the naval vessel construction 
        plan, disaggregated by ship class, and the rationale for any 
        changes to such expectations from the previous year's plan.
            ``(H) A certification by the appropriate Senior Technical 
        Authority designated under section 8669b of this title of the 
        expected service life of each vessel in the naval vessel force 
        provided for under the naval vessel construction plan, 
        disaggregated by ship class, and the rationale for any changes 
        to such expectations from the previous year's plan.
            ``(I) For each battle force ship planned to be inactivated 
        during the five-year period beginning on the date of the 
        submittal of the report, a description of the planned 
        disposition of each such ship following such inactivation and 
        the potential gaps in warfighting capability that will result 
        from such ship being removed from service.''; and
            (2) in subsection (f), by adding at the end the following 
        new paragraph:
            ``(6) The term `expected service life' means the number of 
        years a naval vessel is expected to be in service.''.
    (b) Repeal of Termination of Annual Naval Vessel Construction 
Plan.--Section 1061(c) of the National Defense Authorization Act for 
Fiscal Year 2017 (Public Law 114-328; 10 U.S.C. 111 note) is amended by 
striking paragraph (15).

SEC. 1012. IMPROVING OVERSIGHT OF NAVY CONTRACTS FOR SHIPBUILDING, 
              CONVERSION, AND REPAIR.

    (a) In General.--Chapter 805 title 10, United States Code, is 
amended by adding at the end the following new section:
``Sec. 8039. Deputy Commander of the Naval Sea Systems Command for the 
              Supervision of Shipbuilding, Conversion, and Repair
    ``(a) In General.--The Secretary of the Navy shall establish and 
appoint an individual to the position of Deputy Commander of the Naval 
Sea Systems Command for the Supervision of Shipbuilding, Conversion, 
and Repair (in this section referred to as the `Deputy Commander').
    ``(b) Qualifications.--The Deputy Commander shall be a flag officer 
of the Navy or an employee of the Navy in a Senior Executive Service 
position who possesses the expertise required to carry out the 
responsibilities specified in this section.
    ``(c) Reporting.--The Deputy Commander shall report directly to the 
Commander of the Naval Sea Systems Command.
    ``(d) General Responsibilities.--The Deputy Commander shall 
oversee--
            ``(1) the independent administration and management of the 
        execution of Department of Defense contracts awarded to 
        commercial entities for shipbuilding, conversion, and repair at 
        the facilities of such entities;
            ``(2) the designated contract administration office of the 
        Department responsible for performing contract administration 
        services for such contracts;
            ``(3) enforcement of requirements of such contracts to 
        ensure satisfaction of all contractual obligations;
            ``(4) the work performed on such contracts to facilitate 
        greater quality and economy in the products and services being 
        procured; and
            ``(5) on-site quality assurance by the Government for such 
        contracts, including inspections.
    ``(e) Non-Contract Administration Services Functions.--The Deputy 
Commander shall manage the complexities and unique demands of 
shipbuilding, conversion, and repair by overseeing the performance of 
the following non-contract administration services functions for Navy 
Program Executives Offices, fleet commanders, and the Naval Sea Systems 
Command headquarters:
            ``(1) Project oversight, including the following:
                    ``(A) Coordinating responses to non-contractual 
                emergent problems, as assigned by the Commander of 
                Naval Sea Systems Command.
                    ``(B) Jointly coordinating activities of 
                precommissioning crews and ship's force, and other 
                Government activities.
                    ``(C) Communicating with customers and higher 
                authority regarding matters that may affect project 
                execution.
                    ``(D) Contract planning and procurement, including 
                participation in acquisition planning and pre-award 
                activities, including assessment of contractor 
                qualifications.
            ``(2) Technical authority, including the following:
                    ``(A) Execution of the technical authority 
                responsibilities by the Waterfront Chief Engineer.
                    ``(B) Execution of the waterfront technical 
                authority responsibilities of the Naval Sea Systems 
                Command for providing Government direction and 
                coordination in the resolution of technical issues.
    ``(f) Comprehensive Contract Management.--The Deputy Commander 
shall maintain direct relationships with the Director of the Defense 
Contract Management Agency and the Director of the Defense Contract 
Audit Agency to facilitate comprehensive contract management and 
oversight of commercial entities awarded a contract described in 
subsection (d)(1) and subcontractors (at any tier).
    ``(g) Subcontractor Audits.--The Deputy Commander shall request 
that the Director of the Defense Contract Audit Agency perform periodic 
audits of subcontractors that perform cost-type subcontracts or 
incentive subcontracts--
            ``(1) that are valued at $50,000,000 or more; and
            ``(2) for which the Deputy Commander oversees the 
        designated contract administration office of the Department 
        pursuant to subsection (d)(2).
    ``(h) Annual Written Assessment.--(1) Not later than March 1 of 
each year, the Deputy Commander shall submit to the congressional 
defense committees a written assessment summarizing the activities and 
results associated with the contracts for which the Deputy Commander 
oversees the designated contract administration office of the 
Department.
    ``(2) Each written assessment required by paragraph (1) shall 
include the following:
            ``(A) A summary of shipbuilding performance that--
                    ``(i) includes common critical process metrics 
                documented by the appropriate Navy supervisor of 
                shipbuilding, conversion, and repair for each 
                commercial entity described in subsection (d)(1);
                    ``(ii) outlines corrective action requests for 
                critical defects and any actions planned or taken to 
                address them;
                    ``(iii) indicates waivers approved to support 
                acceptance trials, combined trials, and Navy acceptance 
                of ship delivery from the commercial entity described 
                in subsection (d)(1), to include the conditions 
                requiring the approval of each waiver; and
                    ``(iv) includes information on the extent to which 
                letters of delegation are used for each shipbuilding 
                program to provide for quality assurance oversight of 
                subcontractors (at any tier) by the Defense Contract 
                Management Agency.
            ``(B) A summary of any significant deficiencies in 
        contractor business systems or other significant contract 
        discrepancies documented by the appropriate Navy supervisor of 
        shipbuilding, conversion, and repair, the Defense Contract 
        Management Agency, or the Defense Contract Audit Agency for 
        such contracts, and any actions planned or taken in response.
            ``(C) A summary of the results from audits and inspections 
        completed by Naval Sea Systems Command that evaluate the 
        performance of the appropriate Navy supervisor of shipbuilding, 
        conversion, and repair in executing their quality assurance and 
        contract administration responsibilities.
            ``(D) A summary of any dedicated evaluation, such as a 
        review by a task force or working group, of the organizational 
        structure and resourcing plans and requirements that support 
        the supervision of shipbuilding, conversion, and repair, that--
                    ``(i) includes key findings, recommendations, and 
                implementation plans; and
                    ``(ii) indicates any additional support needed from 
                other organizations of the Department, such as the 
                Defense Contract Audit Agency and the Defense Contract 
                Management Agency, for implementation.''.
    (b) Clerical Amendment.--The table of sections at the beginning of 
chapter 805 of such title is amended by adding at the end the following 
new item:

``8039. Deputy Commander of the Naval Sea Systems Command for the 
                            Supervision of Shipbuilding, Conversion, 
                            and Repair.''.
    (c) Effective Date.--On the date that is 30 days after the date of 
enactment of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 
2023--
            (1) this section and the amendments made by this section 
        shall take effect; and
            (2) the Secretary of the Navy shall appoint an individual 
        to the position of Deputy Commander of the Naval Sea Systems 
        Command for the Supervision of Shipbuilding, Conversion, and 
        Repair and notify the congressional defense committees of such 
        appointment.

SEC. 1013. CODIFICATION OF REQUIREMENT FOR ASSESSMENTS PRIOR TO START 
              OF CONSTRUCTION ON FIRST SHIP OF A SHIPBUILDING PROGRAM.

    (a) In General.--Chapter 863 of title 10, United States Code, is 
amended by inserting after section 8669b the following new section:
``Sec. 8669c. Assessments required prior to start of construction on 
              first ship of a shipbuilding program
    ``(a) In General.--The Secretary of the Navy may not approve the 
start of construction of the first ship for any major shipbuilding 
program until a period of 30 days has elapsed following the date on 
which the Secretary--
            ``(1) submits a report to the congressional defense 
        committees on the results of any production readiness review;
            ``(2) certifies to the congressional defense committees 
        that the findings of any such review support commencement of 
        construction; and
            ``(3) certifies to the congressional defense committees 
        that the basic and functional design of the vessel is complete.
    ``(b) Report.--The report required by subsection (a)(1) shall 
include, at a minimum, an assessment of each of the following:
            ``(1) The maturity of the ship's design, as measured by 
        stability of the ship contract specifications and the degree of 
        completion of detail design and production design drawings.
            ``(2) The maturity of developmental command and control 
        systems, weapon and sensor systems, and hull, mechanical and 
        electrical systems.
            ``(3) The readiness of the shipyard facilities and 
        workforce to begin construction.
            ``(4) The Navy's estimated cost at completion and the 
        adequacy of the budget to support the estimate.
            ``(5) The Navy's estimated delivery date and description of 
        any variance to the contract delivery date.
            ``(6) The extent to which adequate processes and metrics 
        are in place to measure and manage program risks.
    ``(c) Definitions.--For the purposes of subsection (a):
            ``(1) Basic and functional design.--The term `basic and 
        functional design', when used with respect to a vessel, means 
        design through computer aided models, that--
                    ``(A) fixes the major hull structure of the vessel;
                    ``(B) sets the hydrodynamics of the vessel; and
                    ``(C) routes major portions of all distributive 
                systems of the vessel, including electricity, water, 
                and other utilities.
            ``(2) First ship.--The term `first ship' applies to a ship 
        if--
                    ``(A) the ship is the first ship to be constructed 
                under that shipbuilding program; or
                    ``(B) the shipyard at which the ship is to be 
                constructed has not previously started construction on 
                a ship under that shipbuilding program.
            ``(3) Major shipbuilding program.--The term `major 
        shipbuilding program' means a program for the construction of 
        combatant and support vessels required for the naval vessel 
        force, as reported within the annual naval vessel construction 
        plan required by section 231 of this title.
            ``(4) Production readiness review.--The term `production 
        readiness review' means a formal examination of a program prior 
        to the start of construction to determine if the design is 
        ready for production, production engineering problems have been 
        resolved, and the producer has accomplished adequate planning 
        for the production phase.
            ``(5) Start of construction.--The term `start of 
        construction' means the beginning of fabrication of the hull 
        and superstructure of the ship.''.
    (b) Clerical Amendment.--The table of sections at the beginning of 
such chapter is amended by inserting after the item relating to section 
8669b the following new item:

``8669c. Assessments required prior to start of construction on first 
                            ship of a shipbuilding program.''.
    (c) Conforming Repeal.--Section 124 of the National Defense 
Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2008 (Public Law 110-181; 122 Stat. 
28; 10 U.S.C. 8661 note) is repealed.

SEC. 1014. LIMITATION ON DECOMMISSIONING OR INACTIVATING A BATTLE FORCE 
              SHIP BEFORE THE END OF EXPECTED SERVICE LIFE.

    (a) In General.--Chapter 863 of title 10, United States Code, is 
amended by inserting after section 8678 the following new section:
``Sec. 8678a. Limitation on decommissioning or inactivating a battle 
              force ship before the end of expected service life
    ``(a) Limitation.--The Secretary of the Navy may not decommission 
or inactivate a battle force ship before the end of the expected 
service life of the ship.
    ``(b) Waiver.--The Secretary of the Navy may waive the limitation 
under subsection (a) with respect to a battle force ship if--
            ``(1) the Secretary submits to the congressional defense 
        committees the certification described in subsection (c) with 
        respect to such ship; and
            ``(2) a period of 30 days has elapsed following the date on 
        which such certification was submitted.
    ``(c) Certification Described.--A certification described in this 
subsection is a certification that--
            ``(1)(A) maintaining the battle force ship in a reduced 
        operating status is not feasible;
            ``(B) maintaining the ship with reduced capability is not 
        feasible;
            ``(C) maintaining the ship as a Navy Reserve unit is not 
        feasible;
            ``(D) transferring the ship to the Coast Guard is not 
        feasible; and
            ``(E) maintaining the ship is not required to support the 
        most recent national defense strategy required by section 
        113(g) of this title; and
            ``(2) includes an explanation of--
                    ``(A) the options assessed and the rationale for 
                the determinations under subparagraphs (A) through (D) 
                of paragraph (1); and
                    ``(B) the rationale for the determination under 
                subparagraph (E) of such paragraph.
    ``(d) Form.--A certification submitted under subsection (b) shall 
be submitted in unclassified form, but may include a classified annex.
    ``(e) Definitions.--In this section:
            ``(1) The term `battle force ship' means the following:
                    ``(A) A commissioned United States Ship warship 
                capable of contributing to combat operations.
                    ``(B) A United States Naval Ship that contributes 
                directly to Navy warfighting or support missions.
            ``(2) The term `expected service life' means the number of 
        years a naval vessel is expected to be in service.''.
    (b) Clerical Amendment.--The table of sections at the beginning of 
chapter 863 of such title is amended by inserting after the item 
relating to section 8678 the following new item:

``8678a. Limitation on decommissioning or inactivating a battle force 
                            ship before the end of expected service 
                            life.''.

SEC. 1015. BIENNIAL REPORT ON SHIPBUILDER TRAINING AND THE DEFENSE 
              INDUSTRIAL BASE.

    (a) Technical Correction.--The second section 8692 of title 10, 
United States Code, as added by section 1026 of the William M. (Mac) 
Thornberry National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2021 
(Public Law 116-283), is redesignated as section 8693 and the table of 
sections at the beginning of chapter 863 of such title is conformed 
accordingly.
    (b) Modification of Report.--Such section is further amended--
            (1) by striking ``Not later'' and inserting ``(a) In 
        General.--Not later'';
            (2) in subsection (a), as so redesignated, by adding at the 
        end the following new paragraph:
            ``(7) An analysis of the potential benefits of multi-year 
        procurement contracting for the stability of the shipbuilding 
        defense industrial base.''; and
            (3) by adding at the end the following new subsection:
    ``(b) Solicitation and Analysis of Information.--In order to carry 
out subsection (a)(2), the Secretary of the Navy and Secretary of Labor 
shall--
            ``(1) solicit information regarding the age demographics 
        and occupational experience level from the private shipyards of 
        the shipbuilding defense industrial base; and
            ``(2) analyze such information for findings relevant to 
        carrying out subsection (a)(2), including findings related to 
        the current and projected defense shipbuilding workforce, 
        current and projected labor needs, and the readiness of the 
        current and projected workforce to supply the proficiencies 
        analyzed in subsection (a)(1).''.

SEC. 1016. ANNUAL REPORT ON SHIP MAINTENANCE.

    (a) In General.--Chapter 863 of title 10, United States Code, is 
amended by adding at the end the following new section:
``Sec. 8694. Annual report on ship maintenance
    ``(a) Report Required.--Not later than October 15 of each year, the 
Secretary of the Navy shall submit to the Committees on Armed Services 
of the Senate and House of Representatives a report setting forth each 
of the following:
            ``(1) A description of all ship maintenance planned for the 
        fiscal year during which the report is submitted, by hull.
            ``(2) The estimated cost of the maintenance described 
        pursuant to paragraph (1).
            ``(3) A summary of all ship maintenance conducted by the 
        Secretary during the previous fiscal year.
            ``(4) A detailed description of any ship maintenance that 
        was deferred during the previous fiscal year, including 
        specific reasons for the delay or cancellation of any 
        availability.
            ``(5) A detailed description of the effect of each of the 
        planned ship maintenance actions that were delayed or cancelled 
        during the previous fiscal year, including--
                    ``(A) a summary of the effects on the costs and 
                schedule for each delay or cancellation; and
                    ``(B) the accrued operational and fiscal cost of 
                all the deferments over the fiscal year.
    ``(b) Form of Report.-- Each report submitted under subsection (a) 
shall be submitted in unclassified form and made publicly available on 
an appropriate internet website in a searchable format, but may contain 
a classified annex.''.
    (b) Clerical Amendment.--The table of sections at the beginning of 
such chapter is amended by adding at the end the following new section:

``8694. Annual report on ship maintenance.''.

SEC. 1017. NAVY BATTLE FORCE SHIP ASSESSMENT AND REQUIREMENT REPORTING.

    (a) In General.--Chapter 863 of title 10, United States Code, as 
amended by section 1023, is further amended by adding at the end the 
following new section:

``SEC. 8695. NAVY BATTLE FORCE SHIP ASSESSMENT AND REQUIREMENT 
              REPORTING.

    ``(a) In General.--Not later than 180 days after the date on which 
a covered event occurs, the Chief of Naval Operations shall submit to 
the congressional defense committees a battle force ship assessment and 
requirement.
    ``(b) Assessment.--Each assessment required by subsection (a) shall 
include the following:
            ``(1) A review of the strategic guidance of the Federal 
        Government, the Department of Defense, and the Navy for 
        identifying priorities, missions, objectives, and principles, 
        in effect as of the date on which the assessment is submitted, 
        that the force structure of the Navy must follow.
            ``(2) An identification of the steady-state demand for 
        maritime security and security force assistance activities.
            ``(3) An identification of the force options that can 
        satisfy the steady-state demands for activities required by 
        theater campaign plans of combatant commanders.
            ``(4) A force optimization analysis that produces a day-to-
        day global posture required to accomplish peacetime and steady-
        state tasks assigned by combatant commanders.
            ``(5) A modeling of the ability of the force to fight and 
        win scenarios approved by the Department of Defense.
            ``(6) A calculation of the number and global posture of 
        each force element required to meet steady-state presence 
        demands and warfighting response timelines.
    ``(c) Requirement.--(1) Each requirement required by subsection (a) 
shall--
            ``(A) be based on the assessment required by subsection 
        (b); and
            ``(B) identify, for each of the fiscal years that are five, 
        10, 15, 20, 25, and 30 years from the date of the covered 
        event--
                    ``(i) the total number of battle force ships 
                required;
                    ``(ii) the number of battle force ships required in 
                each of the categories described in paragraph (2);
                    ``(iii) the classes of battle force ships included 
                in each of the categories described in paragraph (2); 
                and
                    ``(iv) the number of battle force ships required in 
                each class.
    ``(2) The categories described in this paragraph are the following:
            ``(A) Aircraft carriers.
            ``(B) Large surface combatants.
            ``(C) Small surface combatants.
            ``(D) Amphibious warfare ships.
            ``(E) Attack submarines.
            ``(F) Ballistic missile submarines.
            ``(G) Combat logistics force.
            ``(H) Expeditionary fast transport.
            ``(I) Expeditionary support base.
            ``(J) Command and support.
            ``(K) Other.
    ``(d) Definitions.--In this section:
            ``(1) The term `battle force ship' means the following:
                    ``(A) A commissioned United States Ship warship 
                capable of contributing to combat operations.
                    ``(B) A United States Naval Ship that contributes 
                directly to Navy warfighting or support missions.
            ``(2) The term `covered event' means a significant change 
        to any of the following:
                    ``(A) Strategic guidance that results in changes to 
                theater campaign plans or warfighting scenarios.
                    ``(B) Strategic laydown of vessels or aircraft that 
                affects sustainable peacetime presence or warfighting 
                response timelines.
                    ``(C) Operating concepts, including employment 
                cycles, crewing constructs, or operational tempo 
                limits, that affect peacetime presence or warfighting 
                response timelines.
                    ``(D) Assigned missions that affect the type or 
                quantity of force elements.''.
    (b) Clerical Amendment.--The table of sections at the beginning of 
chapter 863 of such title is further amended by adding at the end the 
following new item:

``8695. Navy battle force ship assessment and requirement reporting.''.
    (c) Baseline Assessment and Requirement Required.--The date of the 
enactment of this Act is deemed to be a covered event for the purposes 
of establishing a baseline battle force ship assessment and requirement 
under section 8695 of title 10, United States Code, as added by 
subsection (a).

SEC. 1018. PROHIBITION ON USE OF FUNDS FOR RETIREMENT OF MARK VI PATROL 
              BOATS.

    (a) Prohibition.--None of the funds authorized to be appropriated 
by this Act or otherwise made available for fiscal year 2022 for the 
Navy may be obligated or expended to retire, prepare to retire, or 
place in storage any Mark VI patrol boat.
    (b) Report.--Not later than February 15, 2022, the Secretary of the 
Navy, in consultation with the Commandant of the Marine Corps, shall 
submit to the congressional defense committees a report that includes 
each of the following:
            (1) The rationale for the retirement of existing Mark VI 
        patrol boats, including an operational analysis of the effect 
        of such retirements on the warfighting requirements of the 
        commanders of each of the combatant commands.
            (2) A review of how the Fifth Fleet requirements, which are 
        currently being met by Mark VI patrol boats, will continue to 
        be met without such boats, including an evaluation of the 
        cumulative effect of eliminating Mark VI patrol boats in 
        addition to other recent reductions in Navy riverine force 
        structure, such as riverine command boats, in the theater.
            (3) An update on the implementation of the corrective 
        actions and lessons learned from the Navy's investigation of 
        the January 12, 2016, incident in which 10 United States 
        sailors were detained by Iranian forces near Farsi Island, the 
        extent to which retiring existing Mark VI patrol boats will 
        affect such implementation, and how such implementation will be 
        sustained in the absence of Mark VI patrol boats.
            (4) A review of operating concepts for escorting high value 
        units without Mark VI patrol boats.
            (5) A description of the manner and concept of operations 
        in which the Marine Corps could use Mark VI patrol boats to 
        support distributed maritime operations, advanced expeditionary 
        basing operations, and persistent presence near maritime choke 
        points and strategic littorals in the Indo-Pacific region.
            (6) An assessment of the potential for modification, and 
        the associated costs, of the Mark VI patrol boat for the 
        inclusion of loitering munitions or anti-ship cruise missiles, 
        such as the Long Range Anti-Ship Missile and the Naval Strike 
        Missile, particularly to support the concept of operations 
        described in paragraph (5).
            (7) A description of resources required for the Marine 
        Corps to possess, man, train, and maintain Mark VI patrol boats 
        in the performance of the concept of operations described in 
        paragraph (5) and modifications described in paragraph (6).
            (8) A determination of whether the Marine Corps should take 
        possession of the Mark VI patrol boats effective on or before 
        September 30, 2022.
            (9) Such other matters the Secretary determines 
        appropriate.

SEC. 1019. AVAILABILITY OF FUNDS FOR RETIREMENT OR INACTIVATION OF 
              GUIDED MISSILE CRUISERS.

    None of the funds authorized to be appropriated by this Act or 
otherwise made available for fiscal year 2022 for the Department of 
Defense may be obligated or expended to retire, prepare to retire, 
inactivate, or place in storage more than 5 guided missile cruisers.

SEC. 1020. REVIEW OF SUSTAINMENT KEY PERFORMANCE PARAMETERS FOR 
              SHIPBUILDING PROGRAMS.

    (a) In General.--Not later than 90 days after the date of the 
enactment of this Act, the Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff shall 
initiate a review of the Joint Capabilities Integration and Development 
System policy related to the setting of sustainment key performance 
parameters and key system attributes for shipbuilding programs to 
ensure such parameters and attributes account for a comprehensive range 
of factors that could affect the operational availability and materiel 
availability of a ship. Such review shall include the extent to which--
            (1) the term ``operational availability'' should be 
        redefined by mission area and to include equipment failures 
        that affect the ability of a ship to perform primary missions; 
        and
            (2) the term ``materiel availability'' should be redefined 
        to take into account factors that could result in a ship being 
        unavailable for operations, including unplanned maintenance, 
        unplanned losses, and training.
    (b) Report Required.--Not later than 180 days after the date of the 
enactment of this Act, the Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff shall 
submit to congressional defense committees a report on the findings and 
recommendations of the review required under paragraph (a).

SEC. 1021. ASSESSMENT OF SECURITY OF GLOBAL MARITIME CHOKEPOINTS.

    (a) In General.--Not later than 180 days after the date of the 
enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall submit to the 
congressional defense committees a report on the security of global 
maritime chokepoints from the threat of hostile kinetic attacks, cyber 
disruptions, and other form of sabotage. The report shall include an 
assessment of each of the following with respect to each global 
maritime chokepoint covered by the report:
            (1) The expected length of time and resources required for 
        operations to resume at the chokepoint in the event of attack, 
        sabotage, or other disruption of regular maritime operations.
            (2) The security of any secondary chokepoint that could be 
        affected by a disruption at the global maritime chokepoint.
            (3) Options to mitigate any vulnerabilities resulting from 
        a hostile kinetic attack, cyber disruption, or other form of 
        sabotage at the chokepoint.
    (b) Form of Report.--The report required by subsection (a) shall be 
submitted in unclassified form, but may contain a classified annex.
    (c) Global Maritime Chokepoint.--In this section, the term ``global 
maritime chokepoint'' means any of the following:
            (1) The Panama Canal.
            (2) The Suez Canal.
            (3) The Strait of Malacca.
            (4) The Strait of Hormuz.
            (5) The Bab el-Mandeb Strait.
            (6) Any other chokepoint determined appropriate by the 
        Secretary.

SEC. 1022. REPORT ON ACQUISITION, DELIVERY, AND USE OF MOBILITY ASSETS 
              THAT ENABLE IMPLEMENTATION OF EXPEDITIONARY ADVANCED BASE 
              OPERATIONS.

    (a) Report Required.--Not later than 180 days after the date of the 
enactment of this Act, the Secretary of the Navy shall submit to the 
congressional defense committees a report that includes a detailed 
description of each of the following:
            (1) The doctrine, organization, training, materiel, 
        leadership and education, personnel, and facilities required to 
        operate and maintain a force of 24 to 35 Light Amphibious 
        Warships, including--
                    (A) the estimated timeline for procuring and 
                delivering such warships;
                    (B) the estimated cost to procure, man, train, 
                operate, maintain, and modernize such warships for each 
                of the 10 years following the year in which the report 
                is submitted, together with the notional Department of 
                Defense appropriations account associated with each 
                such cost; and
                    (C) the feasibility of accelerating the current 
                Light Amphibius Warship procurement plan and delivery 
                schedule.
            (2) The specific number, type, and mix of manned and 
        unmanned platforms required to support distributed maritime 
        operations and expeditionary advanced base operations.
            (3) The feasibility of Marine Littoral Regiments using 
        other joint and interagency mobility platforms prior to, in 
        addition to, or in lieu of the operational availability of 
        Light Amphibious Warships, including--
                    (A) Army LCU-2000, Runnymede-class and General 
                Frank S. Besson-class logistics support vessels;
                    (B) Navy LCU-1610 or LCU-1700, Landing Craft Air 
                Cushioned, and Ship-to-Shore Connector vessels;
                    (C) commercial vessel options that--
                            (i) are available as of the date of the 
                        enactment of this Act; and
                            (ii) meet Marine Littoral Regiment 
                        requirements for movement, maneuver, 
                        sustainment, training, interoperability, and 
                        cargo capacity and delivery;
                    (D) maritime prepositioning force vessels; and
                    (E) Coast Guard vessels.
            (4) The specific number, type, and mix of long range 
        unmanned surface vessel platforms required to support 
        distributed maritime operations, expeditionary advanced base 
        operations, along with their operational interaction with the 
        warfighting capabilities of the fleet, including--
                    (A) the estimated timeline for procuring and 
                delivering such platforms; and
                    (B) the estimated cost to procure, man, train, 
                operate, maintain, and modernize such platforms for 
                each of the 10 years following the year in which the 
                report is submitted, together with the notional 
                Department of Defense appropriations account associated 
                with each such cost.
            (5) The feasibility of integrating Marine Littoral 
        Regiments with--
                    (A) special operations activities;
                    (B) joint and interagency planning;
                    (C) information warfare operations; and
                    (D) command, control, communications, computer, 
                intelligence, surveillance and reconnaissance, and 
                security cooperation activities.
            (6) The projected cost and timeline for deploying Marine 
        Littoral Regiments, including--
                    (A) the extent to which such regiments will deploy 
                with the capabilities listed in paragraphs (1) through 
                (5) during each of the 10 years following the year in 
                which the report is submitted; and
                    (B) options to accelerate such deployments or 
                increase the capabilities of such regiments if 
                additional resources are available, together with a 
                description of such resources.
    (b) Form of Report.--The report required by subsection (a) shall be 
submitted in a publicly accessible, unclassified form, but may contain 
a classified annex.

                      Subtitle D--Counterterrorism

SEC. 1031. INCLUSION IN COUNTERTERRORISM BRIEFINGS OF INFORMATION ON 
              USE OF MILITARY FORCE IN COLLECTIVE SELF-DEFENSE.

    Section 485(a) of title 10, United States Code, is amended by 
inserting after ``activities'' the following: ``, including the use of 
military force under the notion of collective self-defense of foreign 
partners''.

SEC. 1032. EXTENSION OF PROHIBITION ON USE OF FUNDS FOR TRANSFER OR 
              RELEASE OF INDIVIDUALS DETAINED AT UNITED STATES NAVAL 
              STATION, GUANTANAMO BAY, CUBA, TO CERTAIN COUNTRIES.

    Section 1035 of the John S. McCain National Defense Authorization 
Act for Fiscal Year 2019 (Public Law 115-232; 132 Stat. 1954), as most 
recently amended by section 1043 of the William M. (Mac) Thornberry 
National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2021 (Public Law 
116-283), is further amended by striking ``December 31, 2021'' and 
inserting ``December 31,2022''.

SEC. 1033. EXTENSION OF PROHIBITION ON USE OF FUNDS FOR TRANSFER OR 
              RELEASE OF INDIVIDUALS DETAINED AT UNITED STATES NAVAL 
              STATION, GUANTANAMO BAY, CUBA, TO THE UNITED STATES.

    Section 1033 of the John S. McCain National Defense Authorization 
Act for Fiscal Year 2019 (Public Law 115-232; 132 Stat. 1953), as most 
recently amended by section 1041 of the William M. (Mac) Thornberry 
National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2021 (Public Law 
116-283), is further amended by striking ``December 31, 2021'' and 
inserting ``December 31, 2022''.

SEC. 1034. EXTENSION OF PROHIBITION ON USE OF FUNDS TO CONSTRUCT OR 
              MODIFY FACILITIES IN THE UNITED STATES TO HOUSE DETAINEES 
              TRANSFERRED FROM UNITED STATES NAVAL STATION, GUANTANAMO 
              BAY, CUBA.

    Section 1034(a) of the John S. McCain National Defense 
Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2019 (Public Law 115-232; 132 Stat. 
1954), as most recently amended by section 1042 of the William M. (Mac) 
Thornberry National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2021 
(Public Law 116-283), is further amended by striking ``December 31, 
2021'' and inserting ``December 31, 2022''.

SEC. 1035. EXTENSION OF PROHIBITION ON USE OF FUNDS TO CLOSE OR 
              RELINQUISH CONTROL OF UNITED STATES NAVAL STATION, 
              GUANTANAMO BAY, CUBA.

    Section 1036 of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal 
Year 2018 (Public Law 115-91; 131 Stat. 1551), as most recently amended 
by section 1044 of the William M. (Mac) Thornberry National Defense 
Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2021 (Public Law 116-283), is further 
amended by striking ``fiscal years 2018 through 2021'' and inserting 
``any of fiscal years 2018 through 2022''.

SEC. 1036. REPORT ON MEDICAL CARE PROVIDED TO DETAINEES AT UNITED 
              STATES NAVAL STATION, GUANTANAMO BAY, CUBA.

    (a) Report.--Not later than 120 days after the date of the 
enactment of this Act, the Chief Medical Officer of United States Naval 
Station, Guantanamo Bay (in this section referred to as the ``Chief 
Medical Officer''), shall submit to the Committees on Armed Services of 
the Senate and the House of Representatives a report on the provision 
of medical care to individuals detained at Guantanamo.
    (b) Elements.--The report required by subsection (a) shall include 
the following:
            (1) An assessment of the quality of medical care provided 
        to individuals detained at Guantanamo, including whether such 
        care meets applicable standards of care.
            (2) A description of the medical facilities and resources 
        at United States Naval Station, Guantanamo Bay, Cuba, available 
        to individuals detained at Guantanamo.
            (3) A description of the medical facilities and resources 
        not at United States Naval Station, Guantanamo Bay, that would 
        be made available to individuals detained at Guantanamo as 
        necessary to meet applicable standards of care.
            (4) A description of the range of medical conditions 
        experienced by individuals detained at Guantanamo as of the 
        date on which the report is submitted.
            (5) A description of the range of medical conditions likely 
        to be experienced by individuals detained at Guantanamo, given 
        the medical conditions of such individuals as of the date on 
        which the report is submitted and the likely effects of aging.
            (6) An assessment of any gaps between--
                    (A) the medical facilities and resources described 
                in paragraphs (2) and (3); and
                    (B) the medical facilities and resources required 
                to provide medical care necessary to meet applicable 
                standards of care for the medical conditions described 
                in paragraphs (4) and (5).
            (7) The plan of the Chief Medical Officer to address the 
        gaps described in paragraph (6), including the estimated costs 
        associated with addressing such gaps.
            (8) An assessment of whether the Chief Medical Officer has 
        secured from the Department of Defense access to individuals, 
        information, or other assistance that the Chief Medical Officer 
        considers necessary to enable the Chief Medical Officer to 
        carry out the Chief Medical Officer's duties, including full 
        and expeditious access to the following:
                    (A) Any individual detained at Guantanamo.
                    (B) Any medical records of any individual detained 
                at Guantanamo.
                    (C) Medical professionals of the Department who are 
                working, or have worked, at United States Naval 
                Station, Guantanamo Bay.
    (c) Form of Report.--The report required by subsection (a) shall be 
submitted in classified form.
    (d) Definitions.--In this section, the terms ``individual detained 
at Guantanamo'', ``medical care'', and ``standard of care'' have the 
meanings given those terms in section 1046(e) of the National Defense 
Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2020 (Public Law 116-92; 133 Stat. 
1586; 10 U.S.C. 801 note).

         Subtitle E--Miscellaneous Authorities and Limitations

SEC. 1041. CONGRESSIONAL OVERSIGHT OF ALTERNATIVE COMPENSATORY CONTROL 
              MEASURES.

    (a) Limitation on Availability of Funds Pending Submission of 
Report.--Of the funds authorized to be appropriated by this Act or 
otherwise made available for fiscal year 2022 for the Department of 
Defense for the Office of the Under Secretary of Defense for Policy, 
not more than 75 percent may be obligated or expended until the date on 
which the Secretary of Defense submits to the congressional defense 
committees the report required under section 119a(a) for 2021.
    (b) Congressional Oversight.--Section 119a of title 10, United 
States Code, is amended by adding at the end the following new 
subsection:
    ``(g) Congressional Oversight.--(1) Neither the Secretary of 
Defense nor the Director of National Intelligence may take any action 
that would have the effect of limiting the access of the congressional 
defense committees to--
            ``(A) any classified program, or any information about any 
        classified program, to which such committees have access as of 
        the date of the enactment of the National Defense Authorization 
        Act for Fiscal Year 2022; or
            ``(B) any classified program established, or any 
        information about any classified program that becomes 
        available, after the date of the enactment of such Act that is 
        within the jurisdiction of such committees.
    ``(2) In this subsection, the term `classified program' includes 
any special access program, alternative compensatory control measure, 
or any other controlled access program.''.

SEC. 1042. MODIFICATION OF NOTIFICATION REQUIREMENTS FOR SENSITIVE 
              MILITARY OPERATIONS.

    Section 130f(d) of title 10, United States Code, is amended--
            (1) by striking ``(1) Except as provided in paragraph (2), 
        in'' and inserting ``In'';
            (2) by striking paragraph (2);
            (3) by redesignating subparagraphs (A) and (B) as 
        paragraphs (1) and (2), respectively;
            (4) in paragraph (1), as so redesignated, by striking ``; 
        or'' and inserting a semicolon;
            (5) in paragraph (2), as so redesignated, by striking the 
        period at the end and inserting ``; or''; and
            (6) by adding at the end the following new paragraph:
            ``(3) an operation conducted by the armed forces to free an 
        individual from the control of hostile foreign forces.''.

SEC. 1043. AUTHORITY TO PROVIDE SPACE AND SERVICES TO MILITARY WELFARE 
              SOCIETIES.

    Section 2566 of title 10, United States Code is amended--
            (1) in subsection (a), by striking ``of a military 
        department'' and inserting ``concerned''; and
            (2) in subsection (b)(1), by adding at the end the 
        following new subparagraph:
                    ``(D) The Coast Guard Mutual Assistance.''.

SEC. 1044. CONGRESSIONAL NOTIFICATION OF SIGNIFICANT ARMY FORCE 
              STRUCTURE CHANGES.

    (a) Notification Requirement.--
            (1) In general.--Chapter 711 of title 10, United States 
        Code, is amended by inserting after section 7101 the following 
        new section:
``Sec. 7102. Congressional notification of significant Army force 
              structure changes
    ``(a) Notification Required.--Except as provided in subsection (c), 
the Secretary of the Army shall submit to the congressional defense 
committees written notification of any decision to make a significant 
change to Army force structure prior to implementing or announcing such 
change.
    ``(b) Contents.--A notification required under subsection (a) shall 
include each of the following:
            ``(1) The justification for the planned change.
            ``(2) A description of the details of the planned change 
        and timing for implementation.
            ``(3) A description of the operational implications of the 
        planned change.
            ``(4) The estimated costs of such change.
    ``(c) Exception.--The notification requirement under subsection (a) 
shall not apply if the Secretary of Defense certifies to the 
congressional defense committees in advance that the planned Army force 
structure change must be implemented immediately for reasons of 
military urgency.
    ``(d) Definition of Significant Change to Army Force Structure.--In 
this section, the term `significant change to Army force structure' 
means--
            ``(1) a change in the number, type, or component of 
        brigade-level organizations or higher-echelon headquarters;
            ``(2) a change in the number or component of theater-level 
        capabilities, such as a multi-domain task force, Terminal High 
        Altitude Area Defense, long range fires unit, or headquarters; 
        or
            ``(3) a permanent or temporary activation or inactivation 
        of an experimental unit or brigade-size or higher task 
        force.''.
            (2) Clerical amendment.--The table of sections at the 
        beginning of such chapter is amended by inserting after the 
        item relating to section 7101 the following new item:

``7102. Congressional notification of significant Army force structure 
                            changes.''.
    (b) Briefing on Army Structure Memorandum.--Prior to issuing the 
Army Structure Memorandum derived from the Total Army Analysis, the 
Secretary of the Army shall provide to the congressional defense 
committees a briefing on the memorandum. The briefing shall include a 
description of each of the following:
            (1) The guidance and direction provided to the Army by the 
        Secretary of Defense in the Defense Planning Guidance or other 
        directives.
            (2) Any scenarios and assumptions used to conduct the 
        analysis.
            (3) Any significant force design updates incorporated in 
        the analysis.
            (4) Any significant Army force structure changes directed 
        in the Army Structure Memorandum.
            (5) Any substantive changes of assessed risk associated 
        with changes directed in the memorandum.

SEC. 1045. PROHIBITION ON USE OF NAVY, MARINE CORPS, AND SPACE FORCE AS 
              POSSE COMITATUS.

    (a) In General.--Section 1385 of title 18, United States Code, is 
amended--
            (1) by striking ``or'' after ``Army'' and inserting ``, the 
        Navy, the Marine Corps,'';
            (2) by inserting ``, or the Space Force'' after ``Air 
        Force''; and
            (3) in the section heading, by striking ``Army and Air 
        Force'' and inserting ``Army, Navy, Marine Corps, Air Force, 
        and Space Force''.
    (b) Clerical Amendment.--The table of sections at the beginning of 
chapter 67 of such title is amended by striking the item relating to 
section 1385 and inserting the following new item:

``1385. Use of Army, Navy, Marine Corps, Air Force, and Space Force as 
                            posse comitatus''.

SEC. 1046. COMPARATIVE TESTING REPORTS FOR CERTAIN AIRCRAFT.

    (a) Modification of Limitation.--Section 134(b) of the National 
Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2017 (Public Law 114-328; 130 
Stat. 2037) is amended by striking ``the report under subsection 
(e)(2)'' and inserting ``a report that includes the information 
described in subsection (e)(2)(C)''.
    (b) Comparative Testing Reports Required.--
            (1) Report from director of operational test and 
        evaluation.--Not later than 53 days after the date of the 
        enactment of this Act, the Director of Operational Test and 
        Evaluation shall submit to the congressional defense committees 
        a report that includes the information described in section 
        134(e)(1)(B) of the National Defense Authorization Act for 
        Fiscal Year 2017 (Public Law 114-328; 130 Stat. 2038).
            (2) Report from secretary of the air force.--Not later than 
        53 days after the date of the submission of the report under 
        paragraph (1), the Secretary of the Air Force shall submit to 
        the congressional defense committees a report that includes the 
        information described in section 134(e)(2)(C) of the National 
        Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2017 (Public Law 114-
        328; 130 Stat. 2038).

SEC. 1047. SPECIAL OPERATIONS FORCES JOINT OPERATING CONCEPT FOR 
              COMPETITION AND CONFLICT.

    (a) In General.--Not later than 180 days after the date of the 
enactment of this Act, the Assistant Secretary of Defense for Special 
Operations and Low-Intensity Conflict and the Commander of the United 
States Special Operations Command shall jointly submit to the 
congressional defense committees a Special Operations Forces joint 
operating concept for competition and conflict.
    (b) Elements.--The joint operating concept required by subsection 
(a) shall include the following:
            (1) A detailed description of the manner in which special 
        operations forces will be expected to operate in the future 
        across the spectrum of operations, including operations below 
        the threshold of traditional armed conflict, crisis, and armed 
        conflict.
            (2) An explanation of the roles and responsibilities of the 
        national mission force and the theater special operations 
        forces, including how such forces will be integrated with each 
        other and with general purpose forces.
            (3) An articulation of the required capabilities of the 
        special operations forces.
            (4) An explanation of the manner in which the joint 
        operating concept relates to and fits within the joint 
        warfighting concept produced by the Joint Chiefs of Staff.
            (5) An explanation of the manner in which the joint 
        operating concept relates to and integrates into the operating 
        concepts of the Armed Forces.
            (6) Any other matter the Assistant Secretary and the 
        Commander consider relevant.

SEC. 1048. LIMITATION ON AVAILABILITY OF CERTAIN FUNDING FOR OPERATION 
              AND MAINTENANCE.

    Of the amounts authorized to be appropriated by this Act for fiscal 
year 2022 for operation and maintenance, Defense-wide, and available 
for the Office of the Secretary of Defense, not more than 75 percent 
may be obligated or expended until the date that is 15 days after the 
date on which the Secretary submits to the congressional defense 
committees the following:
            (1) The first quarterly report identifying and summarizing 
        all execute orders approved by the Secretary of Defense or the 
        commander of a combatant command in effect for the Department 
        of Defense as required by section 1744(c) of the National 
        Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2020 (Public Law 116-
        92; 10 U.S.C. 113 note).
            (2) The report on the policy of the Department of Defense 
        relating to civilian casualties resulting from United States 
        military operations required by section 936(d) of the John S. 
        McCain National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2019 
        (Public Law 115-232; 10 U.S.C. 134 note).

SEC. 1049. LIMITATION ON USE OF CERTAIN FUNDS PENDING SUBMISSION OF 
              REPORT, STRATEGY, AND POSTURE REVIEW RELATING TO 
              INFORMATION ENVIRONMENT.

    Of the amounts authorized to be appropriated for fiscal year 2022 
by section 301 for operation and maintenance and available for the 
Office of the Secretary of Defense for the travel of persons as 
specified in the table in section 4301, not more than 75 percent shall 
be available until the date on which all of the following are submitted 
to the Committee on Armed Services of the Senate and the Committee on 
Armed Services House of Representatives:
            (1) The report required by subsection (h)(1) of section 
        1631 of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 
        2020 (Public Law 116-92).
            (2) The strategy and posture review required by subsection 
        (g) of such section.

SEC. 1050. BRIEFING BY COMPTROLLER GENERAL AND LIMITATION ON USE OF 
              FUNDS PENDING COMPLIANCE WITH REQUIREMENT FOR INDEPENDENT 
              STUDIES REGARDING POTENTIAL COST SAVINGS.

    (a) Briefing Requirement.--Not later than March 31, 2022, the 
Comptroller General of the United States shall provide to the 
congressional defense committees a briefing on the status of the 
ongoing efforts of the Comptroller General with respect to the 
effectiveness of each of the following:
            (1) Department of Defense programming and planning for the 
        nuclear enterprise.
            (2) Department of Defense processes for identifying the 
        relevance of legacy military systems.
            (3) Defense weapon system acquisition and contracting.
    (b) Limitation on Availability of Funds.--Of the funds authorized 
to be appropriated by this Act or otherwise made available for fiscal 
year 2022 for the Office of the Secretary of Defense for travel 
expenses, not more than 90 percent may be obligated or expended before 
the date on which the Secretary of Defense has entered into agreements 
for the conduct of the independent reviews required under section 1753 
of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2020 (Public 
Law 116-92; 133 Stat. 1852).

SEC. 1051. SURVEY ON RELATIONS BETWEEN MEMBERS OF THE ARMED FORCES AND 
              MILITARY COMMUNITIES.

    (a) Survey.--
            (1) In general.--Not later than one year after the date of 
        the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense, acting 
        through the Under Secretary of Defense for Personnel and 
        Readiness, shall conduct a survey of covered individuals 
        regarding relations between covered individuals and covered 
        communities.
            (2) Contents of survey.--The survey shall be designed to 
        solicit information from covered individuals regarding each of 
        the following:
                    (A) The rank, age, racial, ethnic, and gender 
                demographics of the covered individuals.
                    (B) Relationships between covered individuals and 
                the covered community, including support services and 
                acceptance of the military community.
                    (C) The availability of housing, health care, 
                mental health services, and education for covered 
                individuals, employment opportunities for military 
                spouses, and other relevant issues.
                    (D) Initiatives of local government and community 
                organizations with respect to covered individuals and 
                covered communities.
                    (E) The physical safety of covered individuals 
                while in a covered community but outside the military 
                installation located in such covered community.
                    (F) Any other matters designated by the Secretary 
                of Defense.
            (3) Locations.--For purposes of conducting the survey under 
        this subsection, the Secretary of Defense shall select ten 
        geographically diverse military installations where the survey 
        will be conducted.
    (b) Additional Activities.--In the course of conducting surveys 
under this section, the Secretary may carry out any of the following 
activities with respect to covered individuals and covered communities:
            (1) Facilitating local listening sessions and information 
        exchanges.
            (2) Developing educational campaigns.
            (3) Supplementing existing local and national defense 
        community programs.
            (4) Sharing best practices and activities.
    (c) Coordination.--To support activities under this section, the 
Secretary of Defense may coordinate with local governments and not-for-
profit organizations that represent covered individuals.
    (d) Briefing.--Not later than September 30, 2023, the Secretary of 
Defense shall provide to the Committees on Armed Services of the Senate 
and the House of Representatives a briefing on the survey conducted 
under subsection (a). Such briefing shall include--
            (1) with respect to each covered community--
                    (A) the results of the survey; and
                    (B) the activities conducted to address racial 
                inequity in the community;
            (2) the aggregate results of the survey; and
            (3) best practices for creating positive relationships 
        between covered individuals and covered communities.
    (e) Definitions.--In this section:
            (1) The term ``covered community'' means a military 
        installation and any geographic area within 10 miles of such 
        military installation.
            (2) The term ``covered individual'' means any of the 
        following individuals who live in a covered community or work 
        on a military installation in a covered community:
                    (A) A member of the Armed Forces.
                    (B) A family member of an individual described in 
                subparagraph (A).
            (3) The term ``military installation'' has the meaning 
        given such term in section 2801 of title 10, United States 
        Code.

SEC. 1052. LIMITATION ON USE OF FUNDS PENDING COMPLIANCE WITH CERTAIN 
              STATUTORY REPORTING REQUIREMENTS.

    (a) Limitation.--Of the funds authorized to be appropriated or 
otherwise made available for fiscal year 2022 for the Office of the 
Secretary of Defense for travel expenses, not more than 90 percent may 
be obligated or expended before the date on which all of the following 
reports are submitted to Congress and the unclassified portions thereof 
made publicly available:
            (1) The report required under section 589F(c) of the 
        William M. (Mac) Thornberry National Defense Authorization Act 
        for Fiscal Year 2021 (Public Law 116-283).
            (2) The reports required under section 1299H(d) of the 
        William M. (Mac) Thornberry National Defense Authorization Act 
        for Fiscal Year 2021 (Public Law 116-283).
            (3) The report required under section 888(b) of the 
        National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2020 (Public 
        Law 116-92).
            (4) The report required under section 1752(b) of the 
        National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2020 (Public 
        Law 116-92).
    (b) Briefing Requirement.--Not later than 30 days after the date of 
the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall provide to 
the Committees on Armed Services of the Senate and House of 
Representatives a briefing on obstacles to compliance with 
congressional mandated reporting requirements.

SEC. 1053. NAVY COORDINATION WITH COAST GUARD AND SPACE FORCE ON 
              AIRCRAFT, WEAPONS, TACTICS, TECHNIQUE, ORGANIZATION, AND 
              EQUIPMENT OF JOINT CONCERN.

    Section 8062(d) of title 10, United States Code, is amended by 
inserting ``the Coast Guard, the Space Force,'' after ``the Air 
Force,''.

                    Subtitle F--Studies and Reports

SEC. 1061. INCLUSION OF SUPPORT SERVICES FOR GOLD STAR FAMILIES IN 
              QUADRENNIAL QUALITY OF LIFE REVIEW.

    (a) Technical Amendment.--
            (1) In general.--The second section 118a of title 10, 
        United States Code (relating to the quadrennial quality of life 
        review) is redesignated as section 118b.
            (2) Clerical amendment.--The table of sections at the 
        beginning of chapter 2 of such title is amended by striking the 
        item relating to the second section 118a and inserting the 
        following new item:

``118b. Quadrennial quality of life review.''.
    (b) Inclusion in Review.--Subsection (c) of section 118b of title 
10, United States Code, as redesignated under subsection (a), is 
amended by adding at the end the following new paragraph:
            ``(15) Support services for Gold Star families.''.

SEC. 1062. PUBLIC AVAILABILITY OF SEMI-ANNUAL SUMMARIES OF REPORTS.

    (a) In General.--Section 122a of title 10, United States Code, is 
amended by adding at the end the following new subsection:
    ``(c) Semi-annual Summaries.--Not later than January 1 and July 1 
of each year, the Secretary of Defense shall make publicly available on 
an appropriate internet website a summary of all reports submitted to 
Congress by the Department of Defense for the preceding six-month 
period that are required to be submitted by statute. Each such summary 
shall include, for each report covered by the summary, the title of 
report, the date of delivery, and the section of law under which such 
report is required.''.
    (b) Applicability.--Subsection (c) of section 122a of title 10, 
United States Code, as added by subsection (a), shall apply beginning 
on the date that is one year after the date of the enactment of this 
Act.

SEC. 1063. EXTENSION OF REPORTING REQUIREMENT REGARDING ENHANCEMENT OF 
              INFORMATION SHARING AND COORDINATION OF MILITARY TRAINING 
              BETWEEN DEPARTMENT OF HOMELAND SECURITY AND DEPARTMENT OF 
              DEFENSE.

    Section 1014(d)(3) of the National Defense Authorization Act for 
Fiscal Year 2017 (Public Law 114-328) is amended by striking ``December 
31, 2022'' and inserting ``December 31, 2023''.

SEC. 1064. CONTINUATION OF CERTAIN DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE REPORTING 
              REQUIREMENTS.

    Section 1061 of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal 
Year 2017 (10 U.S.C. 111 note) is amended--
            (1) in subsection (b)(2), by adding at the end the 
        following new subparagraphs:
                    ``(E) The submission of the report required under 
                section 14 of the Strategic and Critical Materials 
                Stock Piling Act (50 U.S.C. 98h-5).
                    ``(F) The submission of the report required under 
                section 2504 of title 10, United States Code.'';
            (2) in subsection (c), by striking paragraph (47); and
            (3) in subsection (i), by striking paragraph (30).

SEC. 1065. UPDATED REVIEW AND ENHANCEMENT OF EXISTING AUTHORITIES FOR 
              USING AIR FORCE AND AIR NATIONAL GUARD MODULAR AIRBORNE 
              FIRE-FIGHTING SYSTEMS AND OTHER DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE 
              ASSETS TO FIGHT WILDFIRES.

    Section 1058 of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal 
Year 2004 (Public Law 108-136; 31 U.S.C. 1535 note) is amended by 
adding at the end the following new subsection:
    ``(g) Updated Review and Enhancement of Authorities.--(1) Not later 
than 120 days after the date of the enactment of the National Defense 
Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2022, the Director shall--
            ``(A) conduct a second review under subsection (a) and make 
        a second determination under subsection (b); and
            ``(B) submit to Congress a report that includes--
                    ``(i) the results of the second review and second 
                determination required by subparagraph (A); and
                    ``(ii) a description, based on such second 
                determination, of any new modifications proposed to be 
                made to existing authorities under subsection (c) or 
                (d), including whether there is a need for legislative 
                changes to further improve the procedures for using 
                Department of Defense assets to fight wildfires.
    ``(2) Pursuant to the second determination under subsection (b) 
required by paragraph (1)(A), the Director shall develop and implement 
such modifications, regulations, policies, and interagency procedures 
as the Director determines appropriate pursuant to subsections (c) and 
(d). Any such modification, regulation, policy, or interagency 
procedure shall not take effect until the end of the 30-day period 
beginning on the date on which the report is submitted to Congress 
under paragraph (1)(B).''.

SEC. 1066. GEOGRAPHIC COMBATANT COMMAND RISK ASSESSMENT OF AIR FORCE 
              AIRBORNE INTELLIGENCE, SURVEILLANCE, AND RECONNAISSANCE 
              MODERNIZATION PLAN.

    (a) In General.--Not later than March 31, 2022, each commander of a 
geographic combatant command shall submit to the congressional defense 
committees a report containing an assessment of the level of 
operational risk to that command posed by the plan of the Air Force to 
modernize and restructure airborne intelligence, surveillance, and 
reconnaissance capabilities to meet near-, mid-, and far-term 
contingency and steady-state operational requirements against 
adversaries in support of the objectives of the current national 
defense strategy.
    (b) Plan Assessed.--The plan of the Air Force referred to in 
subsection (a) is the plan required under section 142 of the William M. 
(Mac) Thornberry National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 
2021 (Public Law 116-283).
    (c) Assessment of Risk.--In assessing levels of operational risk 
for purposes of subsection (a), a commander shall use the military risk 
matrix of the Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff, as described in 
CJCS Instruction 3401.01E.
    (d) Geographic Combatant Command.--In this section, the term 
``geographic combatant command'' means each of the following:
            (1) United States European Command.
            (2) United States Indo-Pacific Command.
            (3) United States Africa Command.
            (4) United States Southern Command.
            (5) United States Northern Command.
            (6) United States Central Command.

SEC. 1067. BIENNIAL ASSESSMENTS OF AIR FORCE TEST CENTER.

    Not later than December 1 of each of 2022, 2024, and 2026, the 
Secretary of the Air Force shall submit to the congressional defense 
committees an assessment of the Air Force Test Center. Each such 
assessment shall include, for the period covered by the assessment, a 
description of--
            (1) any challenges of the Air Force Test Center with 
        respect to completing its mission; and
            (2) the plan of the Secretary to address such challenges.

SEC. 1068. REPORT ON 2019 WORLD MILITARY GAMES.

    (a) In General.--Not later than 180 days after the date of the 
enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall submit to the 
Committees on Armed Services of the Senate and House of Representatives 
a report on the participation of the United States in the 2019 World 
Military Games. Such report shall include a detailed description of 
each of the following:
            (1) The number of United States athletes and staff who 
        attended the 2019 World Military Games and became ill with 
        COVID-19-like symptoms during or shortly after their return to 
        the United States.
            (2) The results of any blood testing conducted on athletes 
        and staff returning from the 2019 World Military Games, 
        including whether those blood samples were subsequently tested 
        for COVID-19.
            (3) The number of home station Department of Defense 
        facilities of the athletes and staff who participated in the 
        2019 World Military Games that experienced outbreaks of 
        illnesses consistent with COVID-19 symptoms upon the return of 
        members of the Armed Forces from Wuhan, China.
            (4) The number of Department of Defense facilities visited 
        by team members after returning from Wuhan, China, that 
        experienced COVID-19 outbreaks during the first quarter of 
        2020, including in relation to the share of other Department of 
        Defense facilities that experienced COVID-19 outbreaks through 
        March 31, 2020.
            (5) Whether the Department tested members of the Armed 
        Forces who traveled to Wuhan, China, for the World Military 
        Games for COVID-19 antibodies, and if so, what portion, if any, 
        of those results were positive, and when such testing was 
        conducted.
            (6) Whether there are, or have been, any investigations, 
        including under the auspices of an Inspector General, across 
        the Department of Defense or the military departments into 
        possible connections between United States athletes who 
        traveled to Wuhan, China, and the outbreak of COVID-19.
            (7) Whether the Department has engaged with the militaries 
        of allied or partner countries about illnesses surrounding the 
        2019 World Military Games, and if so, how many participating 
        militaries have indicated to the Department that their athletes 
        or staff may have contracted COVID-19-like symptoms during or 
        immediately after the Games.
    (b) Form of Report.--Except to the extent prohibited by law, the 
report required under this section shall be submitted in unclassified 
form and made publicly available on an internet website in a searchable 
format, but may contain a classified annex.

SEC. 1069. REPORTS ON OVERSIGHT OF AFGHANISTAN.

    (a) Reports.--Not later than 60 days after the date of the 
enactment of this Act, and annually thereafter until December 31, 2026, 
the Secretary of Defense, in coordination with the Director of National 
Intelligence and consistent with the protection of intelligence sources 
and methods, shall submit to the appropriate congressional committees a 
report on Afghanistan. Each such report shall address, with respect to 
Afghanistan, the following matters:
            (1) An up-to-date assessment of the over-the-horizon 
        capabilities of the United States.
            (2) A description of the concept of force with respect to 
        the over-the-horizon force of the United States.
            (3) The size of such over-the-horizon force.
            (4) The location of such over-the-horizon force, including 
        the locations of the forces as of the date of the submission of 
        the report and any plans to adjust such locations.
            (5) The chain of command for such over-the-horizon force.
            (6) The launch criteria for such over-the-horizon force.
            (7) Any plans to expand or adjust such over-the-horizon 
        force capabilities in the future, to account for evolving 
        terrorist threats in Afghanistan.
            (8) An assessment of the terrorist threat in Afghanistan.
            (9) An assessment of the quantity and types of United 
        States military equipment remaining in Afghanistan, including 
        an indication of whether the Secretary plans to leave, recover, 
        or destroy such equipment.
            (10) Contingency plans for the retrieval or hostage rescue 
        of United States citizens located in Afghanistan.
            (11) Contingency plans related to the continued evacuation 
        of Afghans who hold special immigrant visa status under section 
        602 of the Afghan Allies Protection Act of 2009 (8 U.S.C. 1101 
        note) or who have filed a petition for such status, following 
        the withdrawal of the United States Armed Forces from 
        Afghanistan.
            (12) A concept of logistics support to support the over-
        the-horizon force of the United States, including all basing 
        and transportation plans.
            (13) An assessment of changes in the ability of al-Qaeda 
        and ISIS-K to conduct operations within Taliban-held Afganistan 
        or outside of Afghanistan against the United States and allies 
        of the United States.
            (14) An assessment of the threat posed by prisoners 
        released by the Taliban from the Pul-e-Charkhi prison and 
        Parwan detention facility, Afghanistan, in August 2021, 
        including, for each such prisoner--
                    (A) the country of origin of the prisoner;
                    (B) any affiliation of the prisoner with a foreign 
                terrorist organization; and
                    (C) in the case of any such prisoner determined to 
                pose a risk for external operations outside of 
                Afghanistan, the assessed location of the prisoner.
            (15) The status of any military cooperation between the 
        Taliban and China, Russia, or Iran.
            (16) Any other matters the Secretary determines 
        appropriate.
    (b) Form.--Each report required under this section may be submitted 
in either unclassified or classified form, as determined appropriate by 
the Secretary.
    (c) Appropriate Congressional Committees Defined.--In this section, 
the term ``appropriate congressional committees'' means--
            (1) the Committee on Armed Services and the Permanent 
        Select Committee on Intelligence of the House of 
        Representatives; and
            (2) the Committee on Armed Services and the Select 
        Committee on Intelligence of the Senate.

SEC. 1070. STUDY AND REPORT ON DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE EXCESS PERSONAL 
              PROPERTY PROGRAM.

    (a) Study.--The Director of the Defense Logistics Agency shall 
conduct a study on the excess personal property program of the 
Department of Defense under section 2576a of title 10, United States 
Code, and the administration of such program by the Law Enforcement 
Support Office. Such study shall include--
            (1) an analysis of the degree to which personal property 
        transferred under such program has been distributed equitably 
        between larger, well-resourced municipalities and units of 
        government and smaller, less well-resourced municipalities and 
        units of government; and
            (2) an identification of potential reforms to such program 
        to ensure that such property is transferred in a manner that 
        provides adequate opportunity for participation by smaller, 
        less well-resourced municipalities and units of government.
    (b) Report.--Not later than one year after the date of the 
enactment of this Act, the Director shall submit to the congressional 
defense committees a report on the results of a study required under 
subsection (a).

SEC. 1071. OPTIMIZATION OF IRREGULAR WARFARE TECHNICAL SUPPORT 
              DIRECTORATE.

    (a) Plan Required.--Not later than 90 days after the date of the 
enactment of this Act, the Assistant Secretary of Defense for Special 
Operations and Low Intensity Conflict shall submit to the congressional 
defense committees a plan for improving the support provided by the 
Irregular Warfare Technical Support Directorate to meet military 
requirements. Such plan shall include the following:
            (1) Specific actions to--
                    (A) ensure adequate focus on rapid fielding of 
                required capabilities;
                    (B) improve metrics and methods for tracking 
                projects that have transitioned into programs of 
                record; and
                    (C) minimize overlap with other research, 
                development, and acquisition efforts.
            (2) Such other matters as the Assistant Secretary of 
        Defense for Special Operations and Low Intensity Conflict 
        considers relevant.
    (b) Department of Defense Instruction Required.--Not later than 270 
days after the date of the enactment of this Act, the Assistant 
Secretary of Defense for Special Operations and Low Intensity Conflict, 
in coordination with the Under Secretary of Defense for Research and 
Engineering, the Under Secretary of Defense for Acquisition and 
Sustainment, and the Secretaries of the military departments, shall 
publish an updated Department of Defense Instruction in order to--
            (1) define the objectives, organization, mission, customer 
        base, and role of the Irregular Warfare Technical Support 
        Directorate;
            (2) ensure coordination with external program managers 
        assigned to the military departments and the United States 
        Special Operations Command;
            (3) facilitate adequate oversight by the Assistant 
        Secretary of Defense for Special Operations and Low Intensity 
        Conflict, the Under Secretary of Defense for Research and 
        Engineering, and the Under Secretary of Defense for Acquisition 
        and Sustainment; and
            (4) address such other matters as the Assistant Secretary 
        of Defense for Special Operations and Low Intensity Conflict 
        considers relevant.

SEC. 1072. ASSESSMENT OF REQUIREMENTS FOR AND MANAGEMENT OF ARMY THREE-
              DIMENSIONAL GEOSPATIAL DATA.

    (a) Joint Assessments and Determinations.--The Vice Chairman of the 
Joint Chiefs of Staff, the Under Secretary of Defense for Intelligence 
and Security, and the Secretary of the Army, in consultation with other 
appropriate officials of the Department of Defense, shall jointly carry 
out each of the following:
            (1) An assessment of the requirements of the joint force 
        with respect to three-dimensional geospatial data in order to 
        achieve Combined Joint All-Domain Command and Control, 
        including the use of such data for each of the following:
                    (A) Training.
                    (B) Planning.
                    (C) Modeling and simulation.
                    (D) Mission rehearsal.
                    (E) Operations.
                    (F) Intelligence, including geolocation support to 
                intelligence collection systems.
                    (G) Dynamic and precision targeting.
                    (H) After action reviews.
            (2) A determination of whether three-dimensional geospatial 
        data derived from Government sources, commercial sources, or 
        both (referred to as ``derivative three-dimensional geospatial 
        data'') meets the accuracy, resolution, community sensor model 
        compliance, and currency required for precision targeting.
            (3) A determination of the optimum management, joint 
        funding structure, and resources required for the collection, 
        tasking, acquisition, production, storage, and consumption of 
        three-dimensional geospatial data, including a consideration 
        of--
                    (A) designating the Army as the Executive Agent for 
                warfighter collection, production, and consumption of 
                three-dimensional geospatial content at the point-of-
                need;
                    (B) designating the National Geospatial 
                Intelligence Agency, in its role as the Geospatial 
                Intelligence Functional Manager, as the Executive Agent 
                for quality assessment, testing, evaluation, 
                validation, and enterprise storage and retrieval of 
                derivative three-dimensional geospatial data;
                    (C) existing governance structures across the 
                Department of Defense and the National Geospatial 
                Intelligence Agency for the procurement and production 
                of three-dimensional geospatial data and the 
                development of tools and plans, from either commercial 
                or Government sources; and
                    (D) identifying potential commercial and Government 
                capabilities that could be established as a three-
                dimensional geospatial intelligence program of record.
    (b) Army Management Considerations.--If the Vice Chairman, the 
Under Secretary, and the Secretary of the Army determine that the Army 
should serve as the Executive Agent for Department of Defense three-
dimensional geospatial data, the Secretary shall determine the 
respective roles within the Army.
    (c) Additional Army Determinations.--The Secretary of the Army 
shall determine whether operational use of the Integrated Visual 
Augmentation System and Army intelligence and mission command systems 
require three-dimensional geospatial data for assigned operational 
missions, including targeting.
    (d) Briefing Required.--Not later than 180 days after the date of 
the enactment of this Act, the Vice Chairman, the Under Secretary, and 
the Secretary of the Army shall complete the assessments and 
determinations required by this section and provide to the 
congressional defense committees a briefing on such assessments and 
determinations.

SEC. 1073. REQUIRED REVIEW OF DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE UNMANNED AIRCRAFT 
              SYSTEMS CATEGORIZATION.

    (a) In General.--The Under Secretary of Defense for Acquisition and 
Sustainment shall initiate a process--
            (1) to review the system used by the Department of Defense 
        for categorizing unmanned aircraft systems, as described in 
        Joint Publication 3-30 titled ``Joint Air Operations''; and
            (2) to determine whether modifications should be made in 
        the Department of Defense grouping of unmanned aerial systems 
        into five broad categories, as in effect on the date of the 
        enactment of this Act.
    (b) Required Elements for Revision.--If the Under Secretary 
determines under subsection (a) that the characteristics associated 
with any of the five categories of unmanned aircraft systems should be 
revised, the Under Secretary shall consider the effect a revision would 
have on--
            (1) the future capability and employment needs to support 
        current and emerging warfighting concepts;
            (2) advanced systems and technologies available in the 
        current commercial marketplace;
            (3) the rapid fielding of unmanned aircraft systems 
        technology; and
            (4) the integration of unmanned aircraft systems into the 
        National Airspace System.
    (c) Consultation Requirements.--In carrying out the review required 
under subsection (a), the Under Secretary shall consult with--
            (1) the Secretary of each of the military departments;
            (2) the Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff;
            (3) the Secretary of State; and
            (4) the Administrator of the Federal Aviation 
        Administration.
    (d) Report Required.--Not later than October 1, 2022, the Under 
Secretary shall submit to the congressional defense committees, the 
Committee on Transportation and Infrastructure and the Committee on 
Foreign Affairs of the House of Representatives, and the Committee on 
Commerce, Science, and Transportation and the Committee on Foreign 
Relations of the Senate a report that includes a description of--
            (1) the results of the review initiated under subsection 
        (a);
            (2) any revisions planned to the system used by the 
        Department of Defense for categorizing unmanned aircraft 
        systems as a result of such review;
            (3) the costs and benefits of any planned revisions; and
            (4) a proposed implementation plan and timelines for such 
        revisions.

SEC. 1074. ANNUAL REPORT AND BRIEFING ON GLOBAL FORCE MANAGEMENT 
              ALLOCATION PLAN.

    (a) In General.--Not later than October 31, 2022, and annually 
thereafter through 2024, the Secretary of Defense shall provide to the 
Committees on Armed Services of the Senate and House of Representatives 
a classified report and a classified briefing on the Global Force 
Management Allocation Plan and its implementation.
    (b) Report.--Each report required by subsection (a) shall include a 
summary describing the Global Force Management Allocation Plan being 
implemented as of October 1 of the year in which the report is 
provided.
    (c) Briefing.--Each briefing required by subsection (a) shall 
include the following:
            (1) A summary of the major modifications to global force 
        allocation made during the preceding fiscal year that deviated 
        from the Global Force Management Allocation Plan for that 
        fiscal year as a result of a shift in strategic priorities, 
        requests for forces, or other contingencies, and an explanation 
        for such modifications.
            (2) A description of the major differences between the 
        Global Force Management Allocation Plan for the current fiscal 
        year and the Global Force Management Allocation Plan for the 
        preceding fiscal year.
            (3) A description of any difference between the actual 
        global allocation of forces, as of October 1 of the year in 
        which the briefing is provided, and the forces stipulated in 
        the Global Force Management Allocation Plan being implemented 
        on that date.

SEC. 1075. REPORT ON WORLD WAR I AND KOREAN WAR ERA SUPERFUND 
              FACILITIES.

    (a) In General.--Not later than 180 days after the date of the 
enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall submit to 
Congress a report on active Superfund facilities where a hazardous 
substance originated from Department of Defense activities occurring 
between the beginning of World War I and the end of the Korean War. 
Such report shall include a description of such Superfund facilities as 
well as any actions, planned actions, communication with communities, 
and cooperation with relevant agencies, including the Environmental 
Protection Agency, carried out or planned to be carried out by the 
Department of Defense.
    (b) Superfund Facility.--In this section, the term ``Superfund 
facility'' means a facility included on the National Priorities List 
pursuant to section 105 of the Comprehensive Environmental Response, 
Compensation, and Liability Act of 1980 (42 U.S.C. 9605).

SEC. 1076. REPORT ON IMPLEMENTATION OF IRREGULAR WARFARE STRATEGY.

    (a) Report.--Not later than 180 days after the date of the 
enactment of this Act, and annually thereafter through fiscal year 
2027, the Secretary of Defense shall submit to the congressional 
defense committees a report on the activities and programs of the 
Department of Defense to implement the irregular warfare strategy 
consistent with the 2019 Irregular Warfare Annex to the National 
Defense Strategy, as amended by any subsequent national defense 
strategy.
    (b) Elements of Report.--Each report required by subsection (a) 
shall include the following elements for the year covered by the 
report:
            (1) A description and assessment of efforts to 
        institutionalize the approach of the Department of Defense to 
        irregular warfare and maintain a baseline of capabilities and 
        expertise in irregular warfare in both conventional and special 
        operations forces, including efforts to--
                    (A) institutionalize irregular warfare in force 
                development and design;
                    (B) transform the approach of the Department of 
                Defense to prioritize investments in, and development 
                of, human capital for irregular warfare;
                    (C) ensure an approach to irregular warfare that is 
                agile, efficient, and effective by investing and 
                developing capabilities in a cost-informed and 
                resource-sustainable manner; and
                    (D) integrate irregular warfare approaches into 
                operational plans and warfighting concepts for 
                competition, crisis, and conflict.
            (2) A description and assessment of efforts to 
        operationalize the approach of the Department of Defense to 
        irregular warfare to meet the full range of challenges posed by 
        adversaries and competitors, including efforts to--
                    (A) execute proactive, enduring campaigns using 
                irregular warfare capabilities to control the tempo of 
                competition, shape the environment, and increase the 
                cost of hostilities against the United States and its 
                allies;
                    (B) adopt a resource-sustainable approach to 
                countering violent extremist organizations and 
                consolidating gains against the enduring threat from 
                these organizations;
                    (C) improve the ability of the Department of 
                Defense to understand and operate within the networked, 
                contested, and multi-domain environment in which 
                adversaries and competitors operate;
                    (D) foster and sustain unified action in irregular 
                warfare including through collaboration and support of 
                interagency partners in the formulation of assessments, 
                plans, and the conduct of operations; and
                    (E) expand networks of allies and partners, 
                including for the purpose of increasing the ability and 
                willingness of allies and partners to defend their 
                sovereignty, contribute to coalition operations, and 
                advance common security initiatives.
            (3) A description of--
                    (A) the status of the plan required to be produced 
                by the Assistant Secretary of Defense for Special 
                Operations and Low Intensity Conflict and the Chairman 
                of the Joint Chiefs of Staff, in coordination with the 
                combatant commands and the Secretaries of the military 
                departments, to implement the objectives described in 
                the 2019 Irregular Warfare Annex to the National 
                Defense Strategy; and
                    (B) the efforts by the relevant components of the 
                Department of Defense to expeditiously implement such 
                plan, including the allocation of resources to 
                implement the plan.
            (4) An assessment by the Secretary of Defense of the 
        resources, plans, and authorities required to establish and 
        sustain irregular warfare as a fully-integrated core competency 
        for the Joint Forces.
    (c) Form.--The report required by subsection (a) shall be submitted 
in unclassified form, but may include a classified annex.

SEC. 1077. STUDY ON PROVIDING END-TO-END ELECTRONIC VOTING SERVICES FOR 
              ABSENT UNIFORMED SERVICES VOTERS IN LOCATIONS WITH 
              LIMITED OR IMMATURE POSTAL SERVICE.

    (a) Study.--In consultation with the Chief Information Officer of 
the Department of Defense, the Presidential designee under the 
Uniformed and Overseas Citizens Absentee Voting Act (52 U.S.C. 20301 et 
seq.) shall conduct a study on providing end-to-end electronic voting 
services (including services for registering to vote, requesting an 
electronic ballot, completing the ballot, and returning the ballot) in 
participating States for absent uniformed services voters under such 
Act who are deployed or mobilized to locations with limited or immature 
postal service (as determined by the Presidential designee).
    (b) Specifications.--In conducting the study under subsection (a), 
the Presidential designee shall include--
            (1) methods that would ensure voters have the opportunity 
        to verify that their ballots are received and tabulated 
        correctly by the appropriate State and local election 
        officials;
            (2) methods that would generate a verifiable and auditable 
        vote trail for the purposes of any recount or audit conducted 
        with respect to an election;
            (3) a plan of action and milestones on steps that would 
        need to be achieved prior to implementing end-to-end electronic 
        voting services for absentee uniformed services voters;
            (4) an assessment of whether commercially available 
        technologies may be used to carry out any of the elements of 
        the plan; and
            (5) an assessment of the resources needed to implement the 
        plan of action and milestones referred to in paragraph (3).
    (c) Consultation With State and Local Election Officials.--The 
Presidential designee shall conduct the study under subsection (a) in 
consultation with appropriate State and local election officials.
    (d) Use of Contractors.--To the extent the Presidential designee 
determines to be appropriate, the Presidential designee may include in 
the study conducted under subsection (a) an analysis of the potential 
use of contractors to provide voting services and how such contractors 
could be used to carry out the elements of the plan referred to in 
subsection (b)(3).
    (e) Briefing; Report.--
            (1) Briefing.--Not later than 180 days after the date of 
        the enactment of this Act, the Presidential designee shall 
        provide to the Committees on Armed Services of the Senate and 
        House of Representatives a briefing on the interim results of 
        the study conducted under subsection (a).
            (2) Report.--Not later than one year after the date of the 
        enactment of this Act, the Presidential designee shall submit 
        to the Committees on Armed Services of the Senate and House of 
        Representatives a report on the results of the study conducted 
        under subsection (a).

SEC. 1078. REPORT ON AIR FORCE STRATEGY FOR ACQUISITION OF COMBAT 
              RESCUE AIRCRAFT AND EQUIPMENT.

    Not later than June 1, 2022, the Secretary of the Air Force shall 
submit to the congressional defense committees a report containing--
            (1) a strategy for the acquisition of combat rescue 
        aircraft and equipment that aligns with the stated capability 
        and capacity requirements of the Air Force; and
            (2) an analysis of how such strategy meets the requirements 
        of the national defense strategy required under section 113(g) 
        of title 10, United States Code.

                       Subtitle G--Other Matters

SEC. 1081. TECHNICAL, CONFORMING, AND CLERICAL AMENDMENTS.

    (a) Title 10, United States Code.--Title 10, United States Code, is 
amended as follows:
            (1) The table of chapters at the beginning of part I of 
        subtitle A is amended by striking the item relating to the 
        second chapter 19 (relating to cyber matters).
            (2) The table of sections at the beginning of chapter 2 is 
        amended by striking the item relating to section 118 and 
        inserting the following new item:

``118. Materiel readiness metrics and objectives for major weapon 
                            systems.''.
            (3) The second section 118a, as added by section 341 of the 
        William M. (Mac) Thornberry National Defense Authorization Act 
        for Fiscal Year 2021 (Public Law 116-283), is redesignated as 
        section 118b, and the table of sections at the beginning of 
        chapter 2 of such title is conformed accordingly.
            (4) Section 138(b)(2)(A)(i) is amended by striking the 
        semicolon.
            (5) Section 196(d) is amended by striking ``,,'' and 
        inserting ``,''.
            (6) Section 231a(e)(2) is amended by striking ``include the 
        following,'' and inserting ``include''.
            (7) Section 240b(b)(1)(B)(xiii) is amended by striking 
        ``An'' and inserting ``A''.
            (8) Section 240g(a)(3) is amended by striking ``; and'' and 
        inserting ``;''.
            (9) Section 393(b)(2)(D) is amended by inserting a period 
        at the end.
            (10) Section 483(f)(3) is amended by inserting ``this'' 
        before ``title''.
            (11) Section 651(a) is amended by inserting a comma after 
        ``3806(d)(1))''.
            (12) The table of sections at the beginning of chapter 39 
        is amended by adding a period at the end of the item relating 
        to section 691.
            (13) Section 823(a)(2) (article 23(a)(2) of the Uniform 
        Code of Military Justice) is amended by inserting a comma after 
        ``Army''.
            (14) Section 856(b) (article 56(b) of the Uniform Code of 
        Military Justice) is amended by striking ``subsection (d) of 
        section 853a'' and inserting ``subsection (c) of section 
        853a''.
            (15) Section 1044e(g) is amended by striking ``number of 
        Special Victims' Counsel'' and inserting ``number of Special 
        Victims' Counsels''.
            (16) The table of sections at the beginning of chapter 54 
        is amended by striking the item relating to section 1065 and 
        inserting the following new item:

``1065. Use of commissary stores and MWR facilities: certain veterans, 
                            caregivers for veterans, and Foreign 
                            Service officers.''.
            (17) Section 1463(a)(4) is amended by striking ``that 
        that'' and inserting ``that''.
            (18) Section 1465(b)(2) is amended by striking ``the the'' 
        and inserting ``the''.
            (19) Section 1466(a) is amended, in the matter preceding 
        paragraph (1), by striking ``Coast guard'' and inserting 
        ``Coast Guard''.
            (20) Section 1554a(g)(2) is amended by striking ``..'' and 
        inserting ``.''.
            (21) Section 1599h is amended--
                    (A) in subsection (a), by redesignating the second 
                paragraph (7) and paragraph (8) as paragraphs (8) and 
                (9), respectively; and
                    (B) in subsection (b)(1), by redesignating the 
                second subparagraph (G) and subparagraph (H) as 
                subparagraphs (H) and (I), respectively.
            (22) Section 1705(a) is amended by striking ``a fund'' and 
        inserting ``an account''.
            (23) Section 1722a(a) is amended by striking ``,,'' and 
        inserting ``,''.
            (24) Section 1788a(e) is amended--
                    (A) in paragraph (3), by striking ``section 
                167(i)'' and inserting ``section 167(j)'';
                    (B) in paragraph (4), by striking ``covered 
                personnel'' and inserting ``covered individuals''; and
                    (C) in paragraph (5), in the matter preceding 
                subparagraph (A), by striking ```covered personnel''' 
                and inserting ```covered individuals'''.
            (25) The table of chapters at the beginning of part III of 
        subtitle A is amended, in the item relating to chapter 113, by 
        striking the period after ``2200g''.
            (26) Section 2107(a) is amended by striking ``or Space 
        Force''.
            (27) Section 2279b(b) is amended by redesignating the 
        second paragraph (11) as paragraph (12).
            (28) Section 2321(f) is amended by striking ``the item'' 
        both places it appears and inserting ``the commercial 
        product''.
            (29) The second section 2350m (relating to execution of 
        projects under the North Atlantic Treaty Organization Security 
        Investment Program), as added by section 2503 of the William M. 
        (Mac) Thornberry National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal 
        Year 2021 (Public Law 116-283), is redesignated as section 
        2350q and the table of sections at the beginning of subchapter 
        II of chapter 138 is conformed accordingly.
            (30) Section 2534(a) is amended--
                    (A) in paragraph (3), by striking ``subsection 
                (j)'' and inserting ``subsection (k)''; and
                    (B) in paragraph (5), by striking ``principle'' and 
                inserting ``principal''.
            (31) Section 2891a(e)(1) is amended by striking ``the any'' 
        and inserting ``the''.
            (32) The table of sections at the beginning of chapter 871 
        is amended--
                    (A) by striking the item relating to section 8749 
                and inserting the following new item:

``8749. Civil service mariners of Military Sealift Command: release of 
                            drug and alcohol test results to Coast 
                            Guard.''; and
                    (B) by striking the item relating to section 8749a 
                and inserting the following new item:

``8749a. Civil service mariners of Military Sealift Command: alcohol 
                            testing.''.
            (33) The second section 9084, as added by section 1601 of 
        the William M. (Mac) Thornberry National Defense Authorization 
        Act for Fiscal Year 2021 (Public Law 116-283), is transferred 
        to appear after section 9085 and redesignated as section 9086, 
        and the table of sections at the beginning of chapter 908 of 
        such title is conformed accordingly.
            (34) The second section 9132 (relating to Regular Air Force 
        and Regular Space Force: reenlistment after service as an 
        officer) is redesignated as section 9138 (and the table of 
        sections at the beginning of chapter 913 is conformed 
        accordingly).
            (35) The section heading for section 9401 is amended to 
        read as follows (and the table of sections at the beginning of 
        chapter 951 is conformed accordingly):
``Sec. 9401. Members of Air Force and Space Force: detail as students, 
              observers, and investigators at educational institutions, 
              industrial plants, and hospitals''.
            (36) The section heading for section 9402 is amended to 
        read as follows (and the table of sections at the beginning of 
        chapter 951 is conformed accordingly):
``Sec. 9402. Enlisted members of Air Force or Space Force: schools''.
            (37) Section 9840 is amended in the second sentence by 
        striking ``He'' and inserting ``The officer''.
    (b) NDAA for Fiscal Year 2021.--Effective as of January 1, 2021, 
and as if included therein as enacted, section 1 of the William M. 
(Mac) Thornberry National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 
2021 (Public Law 116-283) is amended--
            (1) by inserting ``(a) In General.--'' before ``This Act''; 
        and
            (2) by adding at the end the following:
    ``(b) References.--Any reference in this or any other Act to the 
`National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2021' shall be 
deemed to be a reference to the `William M. (Mac) Thornberry National 
Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2021'.''.
    (c) NDAA for Fiscal Year 2020.--Effective as of December 20, 2019, 
and as if included therein as enacted, section 1739(a) of the National 
Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2020 (Public Law 116-92) is 
amended by striking ``VI'' and inserting ``VII''.
    (d) Coordination With Other Amendments Made by This Act.--For 
purposes of applying amendments made by provisions of this Act other 
than this section, the amendments made by this section shall be treated 
as having been enacted immediately before any such amendments by other 
provisions of this Act.

SEC. 1082. MODIFICATION TO REGIONAL CENTERS FOR SECURITY STUDIES.

    (a) In General.--Section 342(b)(2) of title 10, United States Code, 
is amended by adding at the end the following new subparagraph:
            ``(F) The Ted Stevens Center for Arctic Security Studies, 
        established in 2021 and located in Anchorage, Alaska.''.
    (b) Acceptance of Gifts and Donations.--Section 2611(a)(2) of title 
10, United States Code, is amended by adding at the end the following 
new subparagraph:
            ``(F) The Ted Stevens Center for Arctic Security 
        Studies.''.

SEC. 1083. IMPROVEMENT OF TRANSPARENCY AND CONGRESSIONAL OVERSIGHT OF 
              CIVIL RESERVE AIR FLEET.

    (a) Definitions.--
            (1) Secretary.--Paragraph (10) of section 9511 of title 10, 
        United States Code, is amended to read as follows:
            ``(10) The term `Secretary' means the Secretary of 
        Defense.''.
            (2) Conforming amendments.--Chapter 961 of title 10, United 
        States Code, as amended by paragraph (1), is further amended--
                    (A) in section 9511a by striking ``Secretary of 
                Defense'' each place it appears and inserting 
                ``Secretary'';
                    (B) in section 9512(e), by striking ``Secretary of 
                Defense'' and inserting ``Secretary''; and
                    (C) in section 9515, by striking ``Secretary of 
                Defense'' each place it appears and inserting 
                ``Secretary''.
    (b) Annual Report on Civil Reserve Air Fleet.--Section 9516 of 
title 10, United States Code, is amended--
            (1) in subsection (d), by striking ``When the Secretary'' 
        and inserting ``Subject to subsection (e), when the 
        Secretary'';
            (2) by redesignating subsection (e) as subsection (f); and
            (3) by inserting after subsection (d) the following new 
        subsection:
    ``(e) Annual Report.--Not later than 60 days after the end of each 
fiscal year, the Secretary shall submit to the Committees on Armed 
Services of the Senate and the House of Representatives a report that--
            ``(1) identifies each contract for airlift services awarded 
        in the preceding fiscal year to a provider that does not meet 
        the requirements set forth in subparagraphs (A) and (B) of 
        subsection (a)(1); and
            ``(2) for each such contract--
                    ``(A) specifies the dollar value of the award; and
                    ``(B) provides a detailed explanation of the 
                reasons for the award.''.
    (c) Technical Amendments.--
            (1) In general.--Chapter 961 of title 10, United States 
        Code, as amended by subsections (a) and (b), is further 
        amended--
                    (A) by redesignating sections 9511a and 9512 as 
                sections 9512 and 9513, respectively;
                    (B) in section 9511, by striking ``section 9512'' 
                each place it appears and inserting ``section 9513''; 
                and
                    (C) in section 9514, by redesignating subsection 
                (g) as subsection (f).
            (2) Clerical amendment.--The table of sections at the 
        beginning of such chapter is amended by striking the items 
        relating to sections 9511a and 9512 and inserting the following 
        new items:

``9512. Civil Reserve Air Fleet contracts: payment rate.
``9513. Contracts for the inclusion or incorporation of defense 
                            features.''.
    (d)  Charter Air Transportation of Members of the Armed Forces or 
Cargo.--
            (1) In general.--Section 2640 of title 10, United States 
        Code, is amended--
                    (A) in the section heading, by inserting ``or 
                cargo'' after ``armed forces'';
                    (B) in subsection (a)(1), by inserting ``or cargo'' 
                after ``members of the armed forces'';
                    (C) in subsection (b), by inserting ``or cargo'' 
                after ``members of the armed forces'';
                    (D) in subsection (d)(1), by inserting ``or cargo'' 
                after ``members of the armed forces'';
                    (E) in subsection (e)--
                            (i) by inserting ``or cargo'' after 
                        ``members of the armed forces''; and
                            (ii) by inserting ``or cargo'' before the 
                        period at the end;
                    (F) in subsection (f), by inserting ``or cargo'' 
                after ``members of the armed forces''; and
                    (G) in subsection (j)(1), by inserting ```cargo','' 
                after ```air transportation',''.
            (2) Clerical amendment.--The table of sections at the 
        beginning of chapter 157 of title 10, United States Code, is 
        amended by striking the item relating to section 2640 and 
        inserting the following new item:

``2640. Charter air transportation of members of the armed forces or 
                            cargo.''.

SEC. 1084. OBSERVANCE OF NATIONAL ATOMIC VETERANS DAY.

    (a) In General.--Chapter 1 of title 36, United States Code, is 
amended by adding at the end the following new section:
``Sec. 146. National Atomic Veterans Day
    ``The President shall issue each year a proclamation calling on the 
people of the United States to--
            ``(1) observe Atomic Veterans Day with appropriate 
        ceremonies and activities; and
            ``(2) remember and honor the atomic veterans of the United 
        States whose brave service and sacrifice played an important 
        role in the defense of the Nation.''.
    (b) Clerical Amendment.--The table of sections at the beginning of 
such chapter is amended by adding at the end the following new item:

``146. National Atomic Veterans Day.''.

SEC. 1085. UPDATE OF JOINT PUBLICATION 3-68: NONCOMBATANT EVACUATION 
              OPERATIONS.

    Not later than July 1, 2022, the Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of 
Staff shall update Joint Publication 3-68: Noncombatant Evacuation 
Operations.

SEC. 1086. NATIONAL MUSEUM OF THE SURFACE NAVY.

    (a) Designation.--The Battleship IOWA Museum, located in Los 
Angeles, California, and managed by the Pacific Battleship Center, 
shall be designated as the ``National Museum of the Surface Navy''.
    (b) Purposes.--The purposes of the National Museum of the Surface 
Navy shall be to--
            (1) provide and support--
                    (A) a museum dedicated to the United States Surface 
                Navy community; and
                    (B) a platform for education, community, and 
                veterans programs;
            (2) preserve, maintain, and interpret artifacts, documents, 
        images, stories, and history collected by the museum; and
            (3) ensure that the people of the United States understand 
        the importance of the Surface Navy in the continued freedom, 
        safety, and security of the United States.

SEC. 1087. AUTHORIZATION FOR MEMORIAL FOR MEMBERS OF THE ARMED FORCES 
              KILLED IN ATTACK ON HAMID KARZAI INTERNATIONAL AIRPORT.

    The Secretary of Defense may establish a commemorative work on 
Federal land owned by the Department of Defense in the District of 
Columbia and its environs to commemorate the 13 members of the Armed 
Forces who died in the bombing attack on Hamid Karzai International 
Airport, Kabul, Afghanistan, on August 26, 2021.

SEC. 1088. TREATMENT OF OPERATIONAL DATA FROM AFGHANISTAN.

    (a) Sense of Congress.--It is the sense of Congress that--
            (1) an immense amount of operational data and intelligence 
        has been developed over the past two decades of war in 
        Afghanistan; and
            (2) this information is valuable and must be appropriately 
        retained.
    (b) Operational Data.--The Secretary of Defense shall--
            (1) archive and standardize operational data from 
        Afghanistan across the myriad of defense information systems; 
        and
            (2) ensure the Afghanistan operational data is structured, 
        searchable, and usable across the joint force.
    (c) Briefing.--Not later than March 4, 2022, the Under Secretary of 
Defense for Intelligence and Security shall provide to the Committee on 
Armed Services of the House of Representatives a briefing on how the 
Department of Defense has removed, retained, and assured long-term 
access to operational data from Afghanistan across each military 
department and command. Such briefing shall address the manner in which 
the Department of Defense--
            (1) is standardizing and archiving intelligence and 
        operational data from Afghanistan across the myriad of defense 
        information systems; and
            (2) ensuring access to such data across the joint force.

SEC. 1089. RESPONSIBILITIES FOR NATIONAL MOBILIZATION; PERSONNEL 
              REQUIREMENTS.

    (a) Executive Agent for National Mobilization.--The Secretary of 
Defense shall designate a senior civilian official within the Office of 
the Secretary of Defense as the Executive Agent for National 
Mobilization. The Executive Agent for National Mobilization shall be 
responsible for--
            (1) developing, managing, and coordinating policy and plans 
        that address the full spectrum of military mobilization 
        readiness, including full mobilization of personnel from 
        volunteers to other persons inducted into the Armed Forces 
        under the Military Selective Service Act (50 U.S.C. 3801 et 
        seq.);
            (2) providing Congress and the Selective Service System 
        with updated requirements and timelines for obtaining inductees 
        in the event of a national emergency requiring mass 
        mobilization and induction of personnel under the Military 
        Selective Service Act for training and service in the Armed 
        Forces; and
            (3) providing Congress with a plan, developed in 
        coordination with the Selective Service System, to induct large 
        numbers of volunteers who may respond to a national call for 
        volunteers during an emergency.
    (b) Report Required.--Not later than one year after the date of the 
enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall submit to 
Congress a plan for obtaining inductees as part of a mobilization 
timeline for the Selective Service System. The plan shall include a 
description of resources, locations, and capabilities of the Armed 
Forces required to train, equip, and integrate personnel inducted into 
the Armed Forces under the Military Selective Service Act into the 
total force, addressing scenarios that would include 300,000, 600,000, 
and 1,000,000 new volunteer and other personnel inducted into the Armed 
Forces under the Military Selective Service Act. The plan may be 
provided in classified form.

SEC. 1090. INDEPENDENT ASSESSMENT WITH RESPECT TO ARCTIC REGION.

    (a) Independent Assessment.--
            (1) In general.--Not later than 90 days after the date of 
        the enactment of this Act, the Commander of the United States 
        Northern Command, in consultation and coordination with the 
        Commander of the United States Indo-Pacific Command, the 
        Commander of the United States European Command, the military 
        services, and the defense agencies, shall complete an 
        independent assessment with respect to the activities and 
        resources required, for fiscal years 2023 through 2027, to 
        achieve the following objectives:
                    (A) The implementation of the National Defense 
                Strategy and military service-specific strategies with 
                respect to the Arctic region.
                    (B) The maintenance or restoration of the 
                comparative military advantage of the United States in 
                response to great power competitors in the Arctic 
                region.
                    (C) The reduction of the risk of executing 
                operation and contingency plans of the Department of 
                Defense.
                    (D) To maximize execution of Department operation 
                and contingency plans, in the event deterrence fails.
            (2) Elements.--The assessment required by paragraph (1) 
        shall include the following:
                    (A) An analysis of, and recommended changes to 
                achieve, the required force structure and posture of 
                assigned and allocated forces within the Arctic region 
                for fiscal year 2027 necessary to achieve the 
                objectives described in paragraph (1), which shall be 
                informed by--
                            (i) a review of United States military 
                        requirements based on operation and contingency 
                        plans, capabilities of potential adversaries, 
                        assessed gaps or shortfalls of the Armed Forces 
                        within the Arctic region, and scenarios that 
                        consider--
                                    (I) potential contingencies that 
                                commence in the Arctic region and 
                                contingencies that commence in other 
                                regions but affect the Arctic region;
                                    (II) use of near-, mid-, and far-
                                time horizons to encompass the range of 
                                circumstances required to test new 
                                concepts and doctrine;
                                    (III) supporting analyses that 
                                focus on the number of regionally 
                                postured military units and the quality 
                                of capability of such units;
                            (ii) a review of current United States 
                        military force posture and deployment plans 
                        within the Arctic region, especially of Arctic-
                        based forces that provide support to, or 
                        receive support from, the United States 
                        Northern Command, the United States Indo-
                        Pacific Command, or the United States European 
                        Command;
                            (iii) an analysis of potential future 
                        realignments of United States forces in the 
                        region, including options for strengthening 
                        United States presence, access, readiness, 
                        training, exercises, logistics, and pre-
                        positioning; and
                            (iv) any other matter the Commander of the 
                        United States Northern Command considers 
                        appropriate.
                    (B) A discussion of any factor that may influence 
                the United States posture, supported by annual wargames 
                and other forms of research and analysis.
                    (C) An assessment of capabilities requirements to 
                achieve such objectives.
                    (D) An assessment of logistics requirements, 
                including personnel, equipment, supplies, storage, and 
                maintenance needs to achieve such objectives.
                    (E) An assessment and identification of required 
                infrastructure and military construction investments to 
                achieve such objectives.
            (3) Report.--
                    (A) In general.--Upon completion of the assessment 
                required by paragraph (1), the Commander of the United 
                States Northern Command shall submit to the Secretary 
                of Defense a report on the assessment.
                    (B) Submittal to congress.--Not later than 30 days 
                after the date on which the Secretary receives the 
                report under subparagraph (A), the Secretary shall 
                provide to the congressional defense committees--
                            (i) a copy of the report, in its entirety; 
                        and
                            (ii) any additional analysis or 
                        information, as the Secretary considers 
                        appropriate.
                    (C) Form.--The report required by subparagraph (A), 
                and any additional analysis or information provided 
                under subparagraph (B)(i)(II), may be submitted in 
                classified form, but shall include an unclassified 
                summary.
    (b) Arctic Security Initiative.--
            (1) Plan.--
                    (A) In general.--Not later than 30 days after the 
                date on which the Secretary receives the report under 
                subsection (a)(3)(A), the Secretary shall provide to 
                the congressional defense committees a briefing on the 
                plan to carry out a program of activities to enhance 
                security in the Arctic region.
                    (B) Objectives.--The plan required by subparagraph 
                (A) shall be--
                            (i) consistent with the objectives 
                        described in paragraph (1) of subsection (a); 
                        and
                            (ii) informed by the assessment required by 
                        that paragraph.
                    (C) Activities.--The plan shall include, as 
                necessary, the following prioritized activities to 
                improve the design and posture of the joint force in 
                the Arctic region:
                            (i) Modernize and strengthen the presence 
                        of the Armed Forces, including those with 
                        advanced capabilities.
                            (ii) Improve logistics and maintenance 
                        capabilities and the pre-positioning of 
                        equipment, munitions, fuel, and materiel.
                            (iii) Conduct exercises, wargames, 
                        education, training, experimentation, and 
                        innovation for the joint force.
                            (iv) Improve infrastructure to enhance the 
                        responsiveness and resiliency of the Armed 
                        Forces.
            (2) Establishment.--
                    (A) In general.--Not earlier than 30 days after the 
                submittal of the plan required by paragraph (1), the 
                Secretary may establish a program of activities to 
                enhance security in the Arctic region, to be known as 
                the ``Arctic Security Initiative'' (in this paragraph 
                referred to as the ``Initiative'').
                    (B) Five-year plan for the initiative.--
                            (i) In general.--If the Initiative is 
                        established, the Secretary, in consultation 
                        with the Commander of the United States 
                        Northern Command, shall submit to the 
                        congressional defense committees a future years 
                        plan for the activities and resources of the 
                        Initiative that includes the following:
                                    (I) A description of the activities 
                                and resources for the first fiscal year 
                                beginning after the date on which the 
                                Initiative is established, and the plan 
                                for not fewer than the four subsequent 
                                fiscal years, organized by the 
                                activities described in paragraph 
                                (1)(C).
                                    (II) A summary of progress made 
                                toward achieving the objectives 
                                described in subsection (a)(1).
                                    (III) A summary of the activity, 
                                resource, capability, infrastructure, 
                                and logistics requirements necessary to 
                                achieve progress in reducing risk to 
                                the ability of the joint force to 
                                achieve objectives in the Arctic 
                                region, including, as appropriate, 
                                investments in--
                                            (aa) active and passive 
                                        defenses against--

                                                    (AA) manned 
                                                aircraft, surface 
                                                vessels, and 
                                                submarines;

                                                    (BB) unmanned naval 
                                                systems;

                                                    (CC) unmanned 
                                                aerial systems; and

                                                    (DD) theater 
                                                cruise, ballistic, and 
                                                hypersonic missiles;

                                            (bb) advanced long-range 
                                        precision strike systems;
                                            (cc) command, control, 
                                        communications, computers, 
                                        intelligence, surveillance, and 
                                        reconnaissance systems;
                                            (dd) training and test 
                                        range capacity, capability, and 
                                        coordination;
                                            (ee) dispersed resilient 
                                        and adaptive basing to support 
                                        distributed operations, 
                                        including expeditionary 
                                        airfields and ports, space 
                                        launch facilities, and command 
                                        posts;
                                            (ff) advanced critical 
                                        munitions;
                                            (gg) pre-positioned forward 
                                        stocks of fuel, munitions, 
                                        equipment, and materiel;
                                            (hh) distributed logistics 
                                        and maintenance capabilities;
                                            (ii) strategic mobility 
                                        assets, including icebreakers;
                                            (jj) improved 
                                        interoperability, logistics, 
                                        transnational supply lines and 
                                        infrastructure, and information 
                                        sharing with allies and 
                                        partners, including scientific 
                                        missions; and
                                            (kk) information operations 
                                        capabilities.
                                    (IV) A detailed timeline for 
                                achieving the requirements identified 
                                under subclause (III).
                                    (V) A detailed explanation of any 
                                significant modification to such 
                                requirements, as compared to--
                                            (aa) the assessment 
                                        required by subsection (a)(1) 
                                        for the first fiscal year; and
                                            (bb) the plans previously 
                                        submitted for each subsequent 
                                        fiscal year.
                                    (VI) Any other matter the Secretary 
                                considers necessary.
                            (ii) Form.--A plan under clause (i) shall 
                        be submitted in unclassified form, but may 
                        include a classified annex.

SEC. 1091. NATIONAL SECURITY COMMISSION ON EMERGING BIOTECHNOLOGY.

    (a) Establishment.--
            (1) In general.--There is hereby established, as of the 
        date specified in paragraph (2), an independent commission in 
        the legislative branch to be known as the ``National Security 
        Commission on Emerging Biotechnology'' (in this section 
        referred to as the ``Commission'').
            (2) Date of establishment.--The date of establishment 
        referred to in paragraph (1) is 30 days after the date of the 
        enactment of this Act.
    (b) Membership.--
            (1) Number and appointment.--The Commission shall be 
        composed of 12 members appointed as follows:
                    (A) Two members appointed by the Chair of the 
                Committee on Armed Services of the Senate, one of whom 
                is a Member of the Senate and one of whom is not.
                    (B) Two members appointed by the ranking minority 
                member of the Committee on Armed Services of the 
                Senate, one of whom is a Member of the Senate and one 
                of whom is not.
                    (C) Two members appointed by the Chair of the 
                Committee on Armed Services of the House of 
                Representatives, one of whom is a Member of the House 
                of Representatives and one of whom is not.
                    (D) Two members appointed by the ranking minority 
                member of the Committee on Armed Services of the House 
                of Representatives, one of whom is a Member of the 
                House of Representatives and one of whom is not.
                    (E) One member appointed by the Speaker of the 
                House of Representatives.
                    (F) One member appointed by the Minority Leader of 
                the House of Representatives.
                    (G) One member appointed by the Majority Leader of 
                the Senate.
                    (H) One member appointed by the Minority Leader of 
                the Senate.
            (2) Deadline for appointment.--Members shall be appointed 
        to the Commission under paragraph (1) not later than 45 days 
        after the Commission establishment date specified under 
        subsection (a)(2).
            (3) Effect of lack of appointment by appointment date.--If 
        one or more appointments under paragraph (1) is not made by the 
        appointment date specified in paragraph (2), the authority to 
        make such appointment or appointments shall expire, and the 
        number of members of the Commission shall be reduced by the 
        number equal to the number of appointments so not made.
            (4) Qualifications.--The members of the Commission who are 
        not members of Congress and who are appointed under subsection 
        (b)(1) shall be individuals from private civilian life who are 
        recognized experts and have relevant professional experience in 
        matters relating to--
                    (A) emerging biotechnology and associated 
                technologies;
                    (B) use of emerging biotechnology and associated 
                technologies by national policy makers and military 
                leaders; or
                    (C) the implementation, funding, or oversight of 
                the national security policies of the United States.
    (c) Chair and Vice Chair.--
            (1) Chair.--The Chair of the Committee on Armed Services of 
        the Senate and the Chair of the Committee on Armed Services of 
        the House of Representatives shall jointly designate one member 
        of the Commission to serve as Chair of the Commission.
            (2) Vice chair.--The ranking minority member of the 
        Committee on Armed Services of the Senate and the ranking 
        minority member of the Committee on Armed Services of the House 
        of Representatives shall jointly designate one member of the 
        Commission to serve as Vice Chair of the Commission.
    (d) Period of Appointment and Vacancies.--Members shall be 
appointed for the life of the Commission. A vacancy in the Commission 
shall not affect its powers and shall be filled in the same manner as 
the original appointment was made.
    (e) Purpose.--The purpose of the Commission is to examine and make 
recommendations with respect to emerging biotechnology as it pertains 
to current and future missions and activities of the Department of 
Defense.
    (f) Scope and Duties.--
            (1) In general.--The Commission shall carry out a review of 
        advances in emerging biotechnology and associated technologies. 
        In carrying out such review, the Commission shall consider the 
        methods, means, and investments necessary to advance and secure 
        the development of biotechnology, biomanufacturing, and 
        associated technologies by the United States to comprehensively 
        address the national security and defense needs of the United 
        States.
            (2) Scope of the review.--In conducting the review 
        described in this subsection, the Commission shall consider the 
        following:
                    (A) The global competitiveness of the United States 
                in biotechnology, biomanufacturing, and associated 
                technologies, including matters related to national 
                security, defense, public-private partnerships, and 
                investments.
                    (B) Means, methods, and investments for the United 
                States to maintain and protect a technological 
                advantage in biotechnology, biomanufacturing, and 
                associated technologies related to national security 
                and defense.
                    (C) Developments and trends in international 
                cooperation and competitiveness, including foreign 
                investments in biotechnology, biomanufacturing, and 
                associated technologies that are scientifically and 
                materially related to national security and defense.
                    (D) Means by which to foster greater emphasis and 
                investments in basic and advanced research to stimulate 
                government, industry, academic and combined initiatives 
                in biotechnology, biomanufacturing, and associated 
                technologies, to the extent that such efforts have 
                application scientifically and materially related to 
                national security and defense.
                    (E) Means by which to foster greater emphasis and 
                investments in advanced development and test and 
                evaluation of biotechnology-enabled capabilities to 
                stimulate the growth of the United States bioeconomy 
                and commercial industry, while also supporting and 
                improving acquisition and adoption of biotechnologies 
                for national security purposes.
                    (F) Workforce and education incentives and programs 
                to attract, recruit, and retain leading talent in 
                fields relevant to the development and sustainment of 
                biotechnology and biomanufacturing, including science, 
                technology, engineering, data science and 
                bioinformatics, and biology and related disciplines.
                    (G) Risks and threats associated with advances in 
                military employment of biotechnology and 
                biomanufacturing.
                    (H) Associated ethical, legal, social, and 
                environmental considerations related to biotechnology, 
                biomanufacturing, and associated technologies as it 
                will be used for future applications related to 
                national security and defense.
                    (I) Means to establish international standards for 
                the tools of biotechnology, biomanufacturing, related 
                cybersecurity, and digital biosecurity.
                    (J) Means to establish data sharing capabilities 
                within and amongst government, industry, and academia 
                to foster collaboration and accelerate innovation, 
                while maintaining privacy and security for data as 
                required for national security and personal protection 
                purposes.
                    (K) Consideration of the transformative potential 
                and rapidly-changing developments of biotechnology and 
                biomanufacturing innovation and appropriate mechanisms 
                for managing such technology related to national 
                security and defense.
                    (L) Any other matters the Commission deems relevant 
                to national security.
    (g) Commission Report and Recommendations.--
            (1) Final report.--Not later than 2 years after the 
        Commission establishment date specified in subsection (a)(2), 
        the Commission shall submit to the congressional defense 
        committees and the President a final report on the findings of 
        the Commission and such recommendations that the Commission may 
        have for action by Congress and the Federal Government.
            (2) Interim report.--Not later than 1 year after the 
        Commission establishment date specified in subsection (a)(2), 
        the Commission shall submit to the congressional defense 
        committees and the President an interim report on the status of 
        the Commission's review and assessment, including a discussion 
        of any interim recommendations.
            (3) Form.--The report submitted to Congress under paragraph 
        (1) shall be submitted in unclassified form, but may include a 
        classified annex.
    (h) Government Cooperation.--
            (1) Cooperation.--In carrying out its duties, the 
        Commission shall receive the full and timely cooperation of the 
        Secretary of Defense and other Federal departments and agencies 
        in providing the Commission with analysis, briefings, and other 
        information necessary for the fulfillment of its 
        responsibilities.
            (2) Liaison.--The Secretary of Defense shall designate at 
        least one officer or employee of the Department of Defense to 
        serve as a liaison officer between the Department and the 
        Commission.
            (3) Detailees authorized.--The Secretary of Defense and the 
        heads of other departments and agencies of the Federal 
        Government may provide, and the Commission may accept and 
        employ, personnel detailed from the Department of Defense and 
        such other departments and agencies, without reimbursement.
            (4) Facilitation.--
                    (A) Independent, nongovernment institute.--Not 
                later than 45 days after the Commission establishment 
                date specified in subsection (a)(2), the Secretary of 
                Defense may make available to the Commission the 
                services of an independent, nongovernmental institute 
                described in section 501(c)(3) of the Internal Revenue 
                Code of 1986, and exempt from tax under section 501(a) 
                of such Code, that has recognized credentials and 
                expertise in national security and military affairs in 
                order to facilitate the Commission's discharge of its 
                duties under this section.
                    (B) Federally funded research and development 
                center.--On request of the Commission, the Secretary of 
                Defense shall make available the services of a 
                federally funded research and development center that 
                is covered by a sponsoring agreement of the Department 
                of Defense in order to enhance the Commission's efforts 
                to discharge its duties under this section.
            (5) Expedition of security clearances.--The Office of 
        Senate Security and the Office of House Security shall ensure 
        the expedited processing of appropriate security clearances 
        under processes developed for the clearance of legislative 
        branch employees for any personnel appointed to the Commission 
        by their respective offices of the Senate and House of 
        Representatives and any personnel appointed by the Executive 
        Director appointed under subsection (i).
            (6) Services.--
                    (A) DOD services.--The Secretary of Defense may 
                provide to the Commission, on a nonreimbursable basis, 
                such administrative services, funds, staff, facilities, 
                and other support services as are necessary for the 
                performance of the Commission's duties under this 
                section.
                    (B) Other agencies.--In addition to any support 
                provided under paragraph (1), the heads of other 
                Federal departments and agencies may provide to the 
                Commission such services, funds, facilities, staff, and 
                other support as the heads of such departments and 
                agencies determine advisable and as may be authorized 
                by law.
    (i) Staff.--
            (1) Status as federal employees.--Notwithstanding the 
        requirements of section 2105 of title 5, United States Code, 
        including the required supervision under subsection (a)(3) of 
        such section, any member of the Commission who is not a Member 
        of Congress shall be considered to be a Federal employee.
            (2) Executive director.--The Commission shall appoint and 
        fix the rate of basic pay for an Executive Director in 
        accordance with section 3161(d) of title 5, United States Code.
            (3) Pay.--The Executive Director, with the approval of the 
        Commission, may appoint and fix the rate of basic pay for 
        additional personnel as staff of the Commission in accordance 
        with section 3161(d) of title 5, United States Code.
    (j) Personal Services.--
            (1) Authority to procure.--The Commission may--
                    (A) procure the services of experts or consultants 
                (or of organizations of experts or consultants) in 
                accordance with the provisions of section 3109 of title 
                5, United States Code; and
                    (B) pay in connection with such services travel 
                expenses of individuals, including transportation and 
                per diem in lieu of subsistence, while such individuals 
                are traveling from their homes or places of business to 
                duty stations.
            (2) Maximum daily pay rates.--The daily rate paid an expert 
        or consultant procured pursuant to paragraph (1) may not exceed 
        the daily rate paid a person occupying a position at level IV 
        of the Executive Schedule under section 5315 of title 5, United 
        States Code.
    (k) Authority to Accept Gifts.--The Commission may accept, use, and 
dispose of gifts or donations of services, goods, and property from 
nonfederal entities for the purposes of aiding and facilitating the 
work of the Commission. The authority in this subsection does not 
extend to gifts of money. Gifts accepted under this authority shall be 
documented, and conflicts of interest or the appearance of conflicts of 
interest shall be avoided. Subject to the authority in this section, 
members of the Commission shall otherwise comply with rules set forth 
by the Select Committee on Ethics of the Senate and the Committee on 
Ethics of the House of Representatives governing employees of the 
Senate and House of Representatives.
    (l) Legislative Advisory Committee.--The Commission shall operate 
as a legislative advisory committee.
    (m) Contracting Authority.--The Commission may acquire 
administrative supplies and equipment for Commission use to the extent 
funds are available.
    (n) Use of Government Information.--The Commission may secure 
directly from any department or agency of the Federal Government such 
information as the Commission considers necessary to carry out its 
duties. Upon such request of the chair of the Commission, the head of 
such department or agency shall furnish such information to the 
Commission.
    (o) Postal Services.--The Commission may use the United States mail 
in the same manner and under the same conditions as Federal departments 
and agencies.
    (p) Space for Use of Commission.--Not later than 30 days after the 
establishment date of the Commission, the Administrator of General 
Services, in consultation with the Commission, shall identify and make 
available suitable excess space within the Federal space inventory to 
house the operations of the Commission. If the Administrator is not 
able to make such suitable excess space available within such 30-day 
period, the Commission may lease space to the extent the funds are 
available.
    (q) Removal of Members.--A member may be removed from the 
Commission for cause by the individual serving in the position 
responsible for the original appointment of such member under 
subsection (b)(1), provided that notice has first been provided to such 
member of the cause for removal and voted and agreed upon by three 
quarters of the members serving. A vacancy created by the removal of a 
member under this subsection shall not affect the powers of the 
Commission, and shall be filled in the same manner as the original 
appointment was made.
    (r) Termination.--The Commission shall terminate 18 months after 
the date on which it submits the final report required by subsection 
(g).

SEC. 1092. QUARTERLY SECURITY BRIEFINGS ON AFGHANISTAN.

    (a) In General.--Not later than January 15, 2022, and every 90 days 
thereafter through December 31, 2025, the Under Secretary of Defense 
for Policy, in consultation with the Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of 
Staff and the Under Secretary of Defense for Intelligence and Security, 
shall provide to the congressional defense committees an unclassified 
and classified briefing on the security situation in Afghanistan and 
ongoing Department of Defense efforts to counter terrorist groups in 
Afghanistan.
    (b) Elements.--Each briefing required by subsection (a) shall 
include an assessment of each of the following:
            (1) The security situation in Afghanistan.
            (2) The disposition of the Taliban, al-Qaeda, the Islamic 
        State of Khorasan, and associated forces, including the 
        respective sizes and geographic areas of control of each such 
        group.
            (3) The international terrorism ambitions and capabilities 
        of the Taliban, al-Qaeda, the Islamic State of Khorasan, and 
        associated forces, and the extent to which each such group 
        poses a threat to the United States and its allies.
            (4) The capability and willingness of the Taliban to 
        counter the Islamic State of Khorasan.
            (5) The capability and willingness of the Taliban to 
        counter al-Qaeda.
            (6) The extent to which the Taliban have targeted, and 
        continue to target, Afghan nationals who assisted the United 
        States and coalition forces during the United States military 
        operations in Afghanistan between 2001 and 2021.
            (7) Basing, overflight, or other cooperative arrangements 
        between the United States and regional partners as part of the 
        over-the-horizon counterterrorism posture for Afghanistan.
            (8) The capability and effectiveness of the over-the-
        horizon counterterrorism posture of the United States for 
        Afghanistan.
            (9) The disposition of United States forces in the area of 
        operations of United States Central Command, including the 
        force posture and associated capabilities to conduct operations 
        in Afghanistan.
            (10) The activities of regional actors as they relate to 
        promoting stability and countering threats from terrorist 
        groups in Afghanistan, including--
                    (A) military operations conducted by foreign 
                countries in the region as such operations relate to 
                Afghanistan;
                    (B) the capabilities of the militaries of foreign 
                countries to execute operations in Afghanistan; and
                    (C) the relationships between the militaries of 
                foreign countries and the Taliban or foreign terrorist 
                organizations inside Afghanistan.
            (11) Any other matter the Under Secretary considers 
        appropriate.

SEC. 1093. TRANSITION OF FUNDING FOR NON-CONVENTIONAL ASSISTED RECOVERY 
              CAPABILITIES.

    (a) Plan Required.--
            (1) In general.--Not later than 270 days after the date of 
        the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall 
        submit to the congressional defense committees a plan to 
        transition the funding of non-conventional assisted recovery 
        capabilities from the authority provided under section 943 of 
        the Duncan Hunter National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal 
        Year 2009 (Public Law 110-417; 122 Stat. 4578) to the authority 
        provided under section 127f of title 10, United States Code.
            (2) Elements.--The plan required by paragraph (1) shall 
        include the following:
                    (A) An identification of the non-conventional 
                assisted recovery capabilities to be transitioned to 
                the authority provided by such section 127f.
                    (B) An identification of any legislative changes to 
                such section 127f necessary to accommodate the 
                transition of capabilities currently funded under such 
                section 943.
                    (C) A description of the manner in which the 
                Secretary plans to ensure appropriate transparency of 
                activities for non-conventional assisted recovery 
                capabilities, and related funding, in the annual report 
                required under subsection (e) of such section 127f.
                    (D) Any other matter the Secretary considers 
                relevant.
    (b) Modification of Authority for Expenditure of Funds for 
Clandestine Activities That Support Operational Preparation of the 
Environment.--Section 127f of title 10, United States Code, is amended 
by adding at the end the following new subsection:
    ``(f) Non-Conventional Assisted Recovery Capabilities.--Funding 
used to establish, develop, and maintain non-conventional assisted 
recovery capabilities under this section may only be obligated and 
expended with the concurrence of the relevant Chief of Mission or 
Chiefs of Mission.''.

SEC. 1094. AFGHANISTAN WAR COMMISSION ACT OF 2021.

    (a) Short Title.--This section may be cited as the ``Afghanistan 
War Commission Act of 2021''.
    (b) Definitions.--In this section:
            (1) The term ``applicable period'' means the period 
        beginning June 1, 2001, and ending August 30, 2021.
            (2) The term ``appropriate congressional committees'' 
        means--
                    (A) the Committee on Armed Services of the Senate;
                    (B) the Committee on Foreign Relations of the 
                Senate;
                    (C) the Select Committee on Intelligence of the 
                Senate;
                    (D) the Committee on Appropriations of the Senate;
                    (E) the Committee on Armed Services of the House of 
                Representatives;
                    (F) the Committee on Foreign Affairs of the House 
                of Representatives;
                    (G) the Permanent Select Committee on Intelligence 
                of the House of Representatives; and
                    (H) the Committee on Appropriations of the House of 
                Representatives.
            (3) The term ``intelligence community'' has the meaning 
        given that term in section 3(4) of the National Security Act of 
        1947 (50 U.S.C. 3003(4)).
    (c) Establishment of Commission.--
            (1) Establishment.--There is established in the legislative 
        branch an independent commission to be known as the Afghanistan 
        War Commission (in this section referred to as the 
        ``Commission'').
            (2) Membership.--
                    (A) Composition.--The Commission shall be composed 
                of 16 members of whom--
                            (i) 1 shall be appointed by the Chairman of 
                        the Committee on Armed Services of the Senate;
                            (ii) 1 shall be appointed by the ranking 
                        member of the Committee on Armed Services of 
                        the Senate;
                            (iii) 1 shall be appointed by the Chairman 
                        of the Committee on Armed Services of the House 
                        of Representatives;
                            (iv) 1 shall be appointed by the ranking 
                        member of the Committee on Armed Services of 
                        the House of Representatives;
                            (v) 1 shall be appointed by the Chairman of 
                        the Committee on Foreign Relations of the 
                        Senate;
                            (vi) 1 shall be appointed by the ranking 
                        member of the Committee on Foreign Relations of 
                        the Senate;
                            (vii) 1 shall be appointed by the Chairman 
                        of the Committee on Foreign Affairs of the 
                        House of Representatives;
                            (viii) 1 shall be appointed by the ranking 
                        member of the Committee on Foreign Affairs of 
                        the House of Representatives;
                            (ix) 1 shall be appointed by the Chairman 
                        of the Select Committee on Intelligence of the 
                        Senate;
                            (x) 1 shall be appointed by the Vice 
                        Chairman of the Select Committee on 
                        Intelligence of the Senate.
                            (xi) 1 shall be appointed by the Chairman 
                        of the Permanent Select Committee on 
                        Intelligence of the House of Representatives;
                            (xii) 1 shall be appointed by the ranking 
                        member of the Permanent Select Committee on 
                        Intelligence of the House of Representatives;
                            (xiii) 1 shall be appointed by the Majority 
                        leader of the Senate;
                            (xiv) 1 shall be appointed by the Minority 
                        leader of the Senate;
                            (xv) 1 shall be appointed by the Speaker of 
                        the House of Representatives; and
                            (xvi) 1 shall be appointed by the Minority 
                        Leader of the House of Representatives.
                    (B) Qualifications.--It is the sense of Congress 
                that each member of the Commission appointed under 
                subparagraph (A) should--
                            (i) have significant professional 
                        experience in national security, such as a 
                        position in--
                                    (I) the Department of Defense;
                                    (II) the Department of State;
                                    (III) the intelligence community;
                                    (IV) the United States Agency for 
                                International Development; or
                                    (V) an academic or scholarly 
                                institution; and
                            (ii) be eligible to receive the appropriate 
                        security clearance to effectively execute their 
                        duties.
                    (C) Prohibitions.--A member of the Commission 
                appointed under subparagraph (A) may not--
                            (i) be a current member of Congress;
                            (ii) be a former member of Congress who 
                        served in Congress after January 3, 2001;
                            (iii) be a current or former registrant 
                        under the Foreign Agents Registration Act of 
                        1938 (22 U.S.C. 611 et seq.);
                            (iv) have previously investigated 
                        Afghanistan policy or the war in Afghanistan 
                        through employment in the office of a relevant 
                        inspector general;
                            (v) have been the sole owner or had a 
                        majority stake in a company that held any 
                        United States or coalition defense contract 
                        providing goods or services to activities by 
                        the United States Government or coalition in 
                        Afghanistan during the applicable period; or
                            (vi) have served, with direct involvement 
                        in actions by the United States Government in 
                        Afghanistan during the time the relevant 
                        official served, as--
                                    (I) a cabinet secretary or national 
                                security adviser to the President; or
                                    (II) a four-star flag officer, 
                                Under Secretary, or more senior 
                                official in the Department of Defense 
                                or the Department of State.
                    (D) Date.--
                            (i) In general.--The appointments of the 
                        members of the Commission shall be made not 
                        later than 60 days after the date of enactment 
                        of this Act.
                            (ii) Failure to make appointment.--If an 
                        appointment under subparagraph (A) is not made 
                        by the appointment date specified in clause 
                        (i)--
                                    (I) the authority to make such 
                                appointment shall expire; and
                                    (II) the number of members of the 
                                Commission shall be reduced by the 
                                number equal to the number of 
                                appointments not made.
            (3) Period of appointment; vacancies.--
                    (A) In general.--A member of the Commission shall 
                be appointed for the life of the Commission.
                    (B) Vacancies.--A vacancy in the Commission--
                            (i) shall not affect the powers of the 
                        Commission; and
                            (ii) shall be filled in the same manner as 
                        the original appointment.
            (4) Meetings.--
                    (A) Initial meeting.--Not later than 30 days after 
                the date on which all members of the Commission have 
                been appointed, the Commission shall hold the first 
                meeting of the Commission.
                    (B) Frequency.--The Commission shall meet at the 
                call of the Co-Chairpersons.
                    (C) Quorum.--A majority of the members of the 
                Commission shall constitute a quorum, but a lesser 
                number of members may hold hearings.
            (5) Co-chairpersons.--Co-Chairpersons of the Commission 
        shall be selected by the Leadership of the Senate and the House 
        of Representatives as follows:
                    (A) 1 Co-Chairperson selected by the Majority 
                Leader of the Senate and the Speaker of the House of 
                Representatives from the members of the Commission 
                appointed by chairpersons of the appropriate 
                congressional committees, the Majority Leader of the 
                Senate, and the Speaker of the House of 
                Representatives; and
                    (B) 1 Co-Chairperson selected by the Minority 
                Leader of the Senate and the Minority Leader of the 
                House of Representatives from the members of the 
                Commission appointed by the ranking members of the 
                appropriate congressional committees, the Minority 
                Leader of the Senate, and the Minority Leader of the 
                House of Representatives.
    (d) Purpose of Commission.-- The purpose of the Commission is--
            (1) to examine the key strategic, diplomatic, and 
        operational decisions that pertain to the war in Afghanistan 
        during the relevant period, including decisions, assessments, 
        and events that preceded the war in Afghanistan; and
            (2) to develop a series of lessons learned and 
        recommendations for the way forward that will inform future 
        decisions by Congress and policymakers throughout the United 
        States Government.
    (e) Duties of Commission.--
            (1) Study.--
                    (A) In general.--The Commission shall conduct a 
                thorough study of all matters relating to combat 
                operations, reconstruction and security force 
                assistance activities, intelligence activities, and 
                diplomatic activities of the United States pertaining 
                to the Afghanistan during the period beginning June 1, 
                2001, and ending August 30, 2021.
                    (B) Matters studied.--The matters studied by the 
                Commission shall include--
                            (i) for the time period specified under 
                        subparagraph (A)--
                                    (I) the policy objectives of the 
                                United States Government, including--
                                            (aa) military objectives;
                                            (bb) diplomatic objectives; 
                                        and
                                            (cc) development 
                                        objectives;
                                    (II) significant decisions made by 
                                the United States, including the 
                                development of options presented to 
                                policymakers;
                                    (III) the efficacy of efforts by 
                                the United States Government in meeting 
                                the objectives described in clause (i), 
                                including an analysis of--
                                            (aa) military efforts;
                                            (bb) diplomatic efforts;
                                            (cc) development efforts; 
                                        and
                                            (dd) intelligence efforts; 
                                        and
                                    (IV) the efficacy of 
                                counterterrorism efforts against al 
                                Qaeda, the Islamic State Khorasan 
                                Province, and other foreign terrorist 
                                organizations in degrading the will and 
                                capabilities of such organizations--
                                            (aa) to mount external 
                                        attacks against the United 
                                        States or its allies and 
                                        partners; or
                                            (bb) to threaten stability 
                                        in Afghanistan, neighboring 
                                        countries, and the region;
                            (ii) the efficacy of metrics, measures of 
                        effectiveness, and milestones used to assess 
                        progress of diplomatic, military, and 
                        intelligence efforts;
                            (iii) the efficacy of interagency planning 
                        and execution process by the United States 
                        Government;
                            (iv) factors that led to the collapse of 
                        the Afghan National Defense Security Forces in 
                        2021, including--
                                    (I) training and mentoring from the 
                                institutional to the tactical levels 
                                within the Afghan National Defense 
                                Security Forces;
                                    (II) assessment methodologies, 
                                including any transition from different 
                                methodologies and the consistency of 
                                implementation and reporting;
                                    (III) the determination of how to 
                                establish and develop the Afghan 
                                National Defense Security Forces, 
                                including the Afghan Air Force, and 
                                what determined the security 
                                cooperation model used to build such 
                                force;
                                    (IV) reliance on technology and 
                                logistics support;
                                    (V) corruption; and
                                    (VI) reliance on warfighting 
                                enablers provided by the United States;
                            (v) the challenges of corruption across the 
                        entire spectrum of the Afghan Government and 
                        efficacy of counter-corruption efforts to 
                        include linkages to diplomatic lines of effort, 
                        linkages to foreign and security assistance, 
                        and assessment methodologies;
                            (vi) the efficacy of counter-narcotic 
                        efforts to include alternative livelihoods, 
                        eradication, interdiction, and education 
                        efforts;
                            (vii) the role of countries neighboring 
                        Afghanistan in contributing to the stability or 
                        instability of Afghanistan;
                            (viii) varying diplomatic approaches 
                        between Presidential administrations;
                            (ix) the extent to which the intelligence 
                        community did or did not fail to provide 
                        sufficient warning about the probable outcomes 
                        of a withdrawal of coalition military personnel 
                        from Afghanistan, including as it relates to--
                                    (I) the capability and 
                                sustainability of the Afghanistan 
                                National Defense Security Forces;
                                    (II) the sustainability of the 
                                Afghan central government, absent 
                                coalition support;
                                    (III) the extent of Taliban control 
                                over Afghanistan over time with respect 
                                to geographic territory, population 
                                centers, governance, and influence; and
                                    (IV) the likelihood of the Taliban 
                                regaining control of Afghanistan at 
                                various levels of United States and 
                                coalition support, including the 
                                withdrawal of most or all United States 
                                or coalition support;
                            (x) the extent to which intelligence 
                        products related to the state of the conflict 
                        in Afghanistan and the effectiveness of the 
                        Afghanistan National Defense Security Forces 
                        complied with intelligence community-wide 
                        analytic tradecraft standards and fully 
                        reflected the divergence of analytic views 
                        across the intelligence community;
                            (xi) an evaluation of whether any element 
                        of the United States Government inappropriately 
                        restricted access to data from elements of the 
                        intelligence community, Congress, or the 
                        Special Inspector General for Afghanistan 
                        Reconstruction (SIGAR) or any other oversight 
                        body such as other inspectors general or the 
                        Government Accountability Office, including 
                        through the use of overclassification; and
                            (xii) the extent to which public 
                        representations of the situation in Afghanistan 
                        before Congress by United States Government 
                        officials differed from the most recent formal 
                        assessment of the intelligence community at the 
                        time those representations were made.
            (2) Report required.--
                    (A) In general.--
                            (i) Annual report.--
                                    (I) In general.--Not later than 1 
                                year after the date of the initial 
                                meeting of the Commission, and annually 
                                thereafter, the Commission shall submit 
                                to the appropriate congressional 
                                committees a report describing the 
                                progress of the activities of the 
                                Commission as of the date of such 
                                report, including any findings, 
                                recommendations, or lessons learned 
                                endorsed by the Commission.
                                    (II) Addenda.--Any member of the 
                                Commission may submit an addendum to a 
                                report required under subclause (I) 
                                setting forth the separate views of 
                                such member with respect to any matter 
                                considered by the Commission.
                                    (III) Briefing.--On the date of the 
                                submission of each report, the 
                                Commission shall brief Congress.
                            (ii) Final report.--
                                    (I) Submission.--Not later than 3 
                                years after the date of the initial 
                                meeting of the Commission, the 
                                Commission shall submit to Congress a 
                                report that contains a detailed 
                                statement of the findings, 
                                recommendations, and lessons learned 
                                endorsed by the Commission.
                                    (II) Addenda.--Any member of the 
                                Commission may submit an addendum to 
                                the report required under subclause (I) 
                                setting forth the separate views of 
                                such member with respect to any matter 
                                considered by the Commission.
                                    (III) Extension.--The Commission 
                                may submit the report required under 
                                subclause (I) at a date that is not 
                                more than 1 year later than the date 
                                specified in such clause if agreed to 
                                by the chairperson and ranking member 
                                of each of the appropriate 
                                congressional committees.
                    (B) Form.--The report required by paragraph (1)(B) 
                shall be submitted and publicly released on a 
                Government website in unclassified form but may contain 
                a classified annex.
                    (C) Subsequent reports on declassification.--
                            (i) In general.--Not later than 4 years 
                        after the date that the report required by 
                        subparagraph (A)(ii) is submitted, each 
                        relevant agency of jurisdiction shall submit to 
                        the committee of jurisdiction a report on the 
                        efforts of such agency to declassify such 
                        annex.
                            (ii) Contents.--Each report required by 
                        clause (i) shall include--
                                    (I) a list of the items in the 
                                classified annex that the agency is 
                                working to declassify at the time of 
                                the report and an estimate of the 
                                timeline for declassification of such 
                                items;
                                    (II) a broad description of items 
                                in the annex that the agency is 
                                declining to declassify at the time of 
                                the report; and
                                    (III) any justification for 
                                withholding declassification of certain 
                                items in the annex and an estimate of 
                                the timeline for declassification of 
                                such items.
    (f) Powers of Commission.--
            (1) Hearings.--The Commission may hold such hearings, take 
        such testimony, and receive such evidence as the Commission 
        considers necessary to carry out its purpose and functions 
        under this section.
            (2) Assistance from federal agencies.--
                    (A) Information.--
                            (i) In general.--The Commission may secure 
                        directly from a Federal department or agency 
                        such information as the Commission considers 
                        necessary to carry out this section.
                            (ii) Furnishing information.--Upon receipt 
                        of a written request by the Co-Chairpersons of 
                        the Commission, the head of the department or 
                        agency shall expeditiously furnish the 
                        information to the Commission.
                    (B) Space for commission.--
                            (i) In general.--Not later than 30 days 
                        after the date of the enactment of this Act, 
                        the Architect of the Capitol, in consultation 
                        with the Commission, shall identify suitable 
                        space to house the operations of the 
                        Commission, which shall include--
                                    (I) a dedicated sensitive 
                                compartmented information facility or 
                                access to a sensitive compartmented 
                                information facility; and
                                    (II) the ability to store 
                                classified documents.
                            (ii) Authority to lease.--If the Architect 
                        of the Capitol is not able to identify space in 
                        accordance with clause (i) within the 30-day 
                        period specified in clause (i), the Commission 
                        may lease space to the extent that funds are 
                        available for such purpose.
                    (C) Compliance by intelligence community.--Elements 
                of the intelligence community shall respond to requests 
                submitted pursuant to paragraph (2) in a manner 
                consistent with the protection of intelligence sources 
                and methods.
            (3) Postal services.--The Commission may use the United 
        States mails in the same manner and under the same conditions 
        as other departments and agencies of the Federal Government.
            (4) Gifts.--The Commission may accept, use, and dispose of 
        gifts or donations of services, goods, and property from non-
        Federal entities for the purposes of aiding and facilitating 
        the work of the Commission. The authority in this subsection 
        does not extend to gifts of money. Gifts accepted under this 
        authority shall be documented, and conflicts of interest or the 
        appearance of conflicts of interest shall be avoided. Subject 
        to the authority in this section, commissioners shall otherwise 
        comply with rules set forth by the Select Committee on Ethics 
        of the Senate.
            (5) Ethics.--
                    (A) In general.--The members and employees of the 
                Commission shall be subject to the ethical rules and 
                guidelines of the Senate.
                    (B) Reporting.--For purposes of title I of the 
                Ethics in Government Act of 1978 (5 U.S.C. App.), each 
                member and employee of the Commission--
                            (i) shall be deemed to be an officer or 
                        employee of the Congress (as defined in section 
                        109(13) of such title); and
                            (ii) shall file any report required to be 
                        filed by such member or such employee 
                        (including by virtue of the application of 
                        subsection (g)(1)) under title I of the Ethics 
                        in Government Act of 1978 (5 U.S.C. App.) with 
                        the Secretary of the Senate.
    (g) Commission Personnel Matters.--
            (1) Compensation of members.--A member of the Commission 
        who is not an officer or employee of the Federal Government 
        shall be compensated at a rate equal to the daily equivalent of 
        the annual rate of basic pay prescribed for level IV of the 
        Executive Schedule under section 5315 of title 5, United States 
        Code, for each day (including travel time) during which the 
        member is engaged in the performance of the duties of the 
        Commission.
            (2) Travel expenses.--A member of the Commission shall be 
        allowed travel expenses, including per diem in lieu of 
        subsistence, at rates authorized for employees of agencies 
        under subchapter I of chapter 57 of title 5, United States 
        Code, while away from their homes or regular places of business 
        in the performance of services for the Commission.
            (3) Staff.--
                    (A) Status as federal employees.--Notwithstanding 
                the requirements of section 2105 of title 5, United 
                States Code, including the required supervision under 
                subsection (a)(3) of such section, the members of the 
                commission shall be deemed to be Federal employees.
                    (B) Executive director.--The Co-Chairpersons of the 
                Commission shall appoint and fix the rate of basic pay 
                for an Executive Director in accordance with section 
                3161(d) of title 5, United States Code.
                    (C) Pay.--The Executive Director, with the approval 
                of the Co-Chairpersons of the Commission, may appoint 
                and fix the rate of basic pay for additional personnel 
                as staff of the Commission in accordance with section 
                3161(d) of title 5, United States Code.
                    (D) Security clearances.--All staff must have or be 
                eligible to receive the appropriate security clearance 
                to conduct their duties.
            (4) Detail of government employees.--A Federal Government 
        employee, with the appropriate security clearance to conduct 
        their duties, may be detailed to the Commission without 
        reimbursement, and such detail shall be without interruption or 
        loss of civil service status or privilege.
            (5) Procurement of temporary and intermittent services.--
        The Co-Chairpersons of the Commission may procure temporary and 
        intermittent services under section 3109(b) of title 5, United 
        States Code, at rates for individuals that do not exceed the 
        daily equivalent of the annual rate of basic pay prescribed for 
        level V of the Executive Schedule under section 5316 of that 
        title.
            (6) Pay.--The pay of each employee of the Commission and 
        any member of the Commission who receives pay in accordance 
        with paragraph (1) shall be disbursed by the Secretary of the 
        Senate.
    (h) Termination of Commission.--The Commission shall terminate 90 
days after the date on which the Commission submits the report required 
under subsection (e)(2)(A)(ii).

SEC. 1095. COMMISSION ON THE NATIONAL DEFENSE STRATEGY.

    (a) Establishment.--
            (1) In general.--There is hereby established, as of the 
        date specified in paragraph (2), an independent commission in 
        the legislative branch to be known as the Commission on the 
        National Defense Strategy for the United States (in this 
        subtitle referred to as the ``Commission'').
            (2) Date of establishment.--The date of establishment 
        referred to in paragraph (1) is the date that is not later than 
        30 days after the date on which the Secretary of Defense 
        provides a national defense strategy as required by section 
        113(g) of title 10, United States Code.
    (b) Membership.--
            (1) Number and appointment.--The Commission shall be 
        composed of 8 members from private civilian life who are 
        recognized experts in matters relating to the national security 
        of the United States. The members shall be appointed as 
        follows:
                    (A) The Majority Leader of the Senate shall appoint 
                1 member.
                    (B) The Minority Leader of the Senate shall appoint 
                1 member.
                    (C) The Speaker of the House of Representatives 
                shall appoint 1 member.
                    (D) The Minority Leader of the House of 
                Representatives shall appoint 1 member.
                    (E) The Chair of the Committee on Armed Services of 
                the Senate shall appoint 1 member.
                    (F) The Ranking Member of the Committee on Armed 
                Services of the Senate shall appoint 1 member.
                    (G) The Chair of the Committee on Armed Services of 
                the House of Representatives shall appoint 1 member.
                    (H) The Ranking Member of the Committee on Armed 
                Services of the House of Representatives shall appoint 
                1 member.
            (2) Deadline for appointment.--Members shall be appointed 
        to the Commission under paragraph (1) not later than 45 days 
        after the Commission establishment date specified under 
        subsection (a)(2).
            (3) Effect of lack of appointment by appointment date.--If 
        one or more appointments under paragraph (1) is not made by the 
        appointment date specified in paragraph (2), the authority to 
        make such appointment or appointments shall expire, and the 
        number of members of the Commission shall be reduced by the 
        number equal to the number of appointments so not made.
    (c) Chair and Vice Chair.--
            (1) Chair.--The Chair of the Committee on Armed Services of 
        the Senate and the Chair of the Committee on Armed Services of 
        the House of Representatives, with the concurrence of the 
        Majority Leader of the Senate and the Speaker of the House of 
        Representatives, shall jointly designate 1 member of the 
        Commission to serve as Chair of the Commission.
            (2) Vice chair.--The Ranking Member of the Committee on 
        Armed Services of the Senate and the Ranking Member of the 
        Committee on Armed Services of the House of Representatives, 
        with the concurrence of the Minority Leader of the Senate and 
        the Minority Leader of the House of Representatives, shall 
        jointly designate 1 member of the Commission to serve as Vice 
        Chair of the Commission.
    (d) Period of Appointment and Vacancies.--Members shall be 
appointed for the life of the Commission. A vacancy in the Commission 
shall not affect its powers, and shall be filled in the same manner as 
the original appointment was made.
    (e) Purpose.--The purpose of the Commission is to examine and make 
recommendations with respect to the national defense strategy for the 
United States.
    (f) Scope and Duties.--In order to provide the fullest 
understanding of the matters required under subsection (e), the 
Commission shall perform the following duties:
            (1) National defense strategy review.--The Commission shall 
        review the most recent national defense strategy of the United 
        States including the assumptions, strategic objectives, 
        priority missions, major investments in defense capabilities, 
        force posture and structure, operational concepts, and 
        strategic and military risks associated with the strategy.
            (2) Assessment.--The Commission shall conduct a 
        comprehensive assessment of the strategic environment to 
        include the threats to the national security of the United 
        States, including both traditional and non-traditional threats, 
        the size and shape of the force, the readiness of the force, 
        the posture, structure, and capabilities of the force, 
        allocation of resources, and the strategic and military risks 
        in order to provide recommendations on the national defense 
        strategy for the United States.
    (g) Commission Report and Recommendations.--
            (1) Report.--Not later than one year after the Commission 
        establishment date specified under subsection (a)(2), the 
        Commission shall transmit to the President and Congress a 
        report containing the review and assessment conducted under 
        subsection (f), together with any recommendations of the 
        Commission. The report shall include the following elements:
                    (A) An appraisal of the strategic environment, 
                including an examination of the traditional and non-
                traditional threats to the United States, and the 
                potential for conflicts arising from such threats and 
                security challenges.
                    (B) An evaluation of the strategic objectives of 
                the Department of Defense for near-peer competition in 
                support of the national security interests of the 
                United States.
                    (C) A review of the military missions for which the 
                Department of Defense should prepare, including 
                missions that support the interagency and a whole-of-
                government strategy.
                    (D) Identification of any gaps or redundancies in 
                the roles and missions assigned to the Armed Forces 
                necessary to carry out military missions identified in 
                subparagraph (C), as well as the roles and capabilities 
                provided by other Federal agencies and by allies and 
                international partners.
                    (E) An assessment of how the national defense 
                strategy leverages other elements of national power 
                across the interagency to counter near-peer 
                competitors.
                    (F) An evaluation of the resources necessary to 
                support the strategy, including budget recommendations.
                    (G) An examination of the Department's efforts to 
                develop new and innovative operational concepts to 
                enable the United States to more effectively counter 
                near-peer competitors.
                    (H) An analysis of the force planning construct, 
                including--
                            (i) the size and shape of the force;
                            (ii) the posture, structure, and 
                        capabilities of the force;
                            (iii) the readiness of the force;
                            (iv) infrastructure and organizational 
                        adjustments to the force;
                            (v) modifications to personnel 
                        requirements, including professional military 
                        education; and
                            (vi) other elements of the defense program 
                        necessary to support the strategy.
                    (I) An assessment of the risks associated with the 
                strategy, including the relationships and tradeoffs 
                between missions, risks, and resources.
                    (J) Any other elements the Commission considers 
                appropriate.
            (2) Interim briefings.--
                    (A) Not later than 180 days after the Commission 
                establishment date specified in subsection (a)(2), the 
                Commission shall provide to the Committees on Armed 
                Services of the Senate and the House of Representatives 
                a briefing on the status of its review and assessment 
                to include a discussion of any interim recommendations.
                    (B) At the request of the Chair and Ranking Member 
                of the Committee on Armed Services of the Senate, or 
                the Chair and Ranking Member of the Committee on Armed 
                Services of the House of Representatives, the 
                Commission shall provide the requesting Committee with 
                interim briefings in addition to the briefing required 
                by subparagraph (2)(A).
            (3) Form.--The report submitted to Congress under paragraph 
        (1) of this subsection shall be submitted in unclassified form, 
        but may include a classified annex.
    (h) Government Cooperation.--
            (1) Cooperation.--In carrying out its duties, the 
        Commission shall receive the full and timely cooperation of the 
        Secretary of Defense in providing the Commission with analysis, 
        briefings, and other information necessary for the fulfillment 
        of its responsibilities.
            (2) Liaison.--The Secretary shall designate at least 1 
        officer or employee of the Department of Defense to serve as a 
        liaison officer between the Department and the Commission.
            (3) Detailees authorized.--The Secretary may provide, and 
        the commission may accept and employ, personnel detailed from 
        the Department of Defense, without reimbursement.
            (4) Facilitation.--
                    (A) Independent, non-government institute.--Not 
                later than 45 days after the Commission establishment 
                date specified in subparagraph (a)(2), the Secretary of 
                Defense shall make available to the Commission the 
                services of an independent, non-governmental institute 
                described in section 501(c)(3) of the Internal Revenue 
                Code of 1986, and exempt from tax under section 501(a) 
                of such Code, that has recognized credentials and 
                expertise in national security and military affairs in 
                order to facilitate the Commission's discharge of its 
                duties under this section.
                    (B) Federally funded research and development 
                center.--On request of the Commission, the Secretary of 
                Defense shall make available the services of a 
                federally funded research and development center that 
                is covered by a sponsoring agreement of the Department 
                of Defense in order to enhance the Commission's efforts 
                to discharge its duties under this section.
            (5) Expedition of security clearances.--The Office of 
        Senate Security and the Office of House Security shall ensure 
        the expedited processing of appropriate security clearances for 
        personnel appointed to the commission by their respective 
        Senate and House offices under processes developed for the 
        clearance of legislative branch employees.
    (i) Staff.--
            (1) Status as federal employees.--Notwithstanding the 
        requirements of section 2105 of title 5, United States Code, 
        including the required supervision under subsection (a)(3) of 
        such section, the members of the commission shall be deemed to 
        be Federal employees.
            (2) Executive director.--The Commission shall appoint and 
        fix the rate of basic pay for an Executive Director in 
        accordance with section 3161(d) of title 5, United States Code.
            (3) Pay.--The Executive Director, with the approval of the 
        Commission, may appoint and fix the rate of basic pay for 
        additional personnel as staff of the Commission in accordance 
        with section 3161(d) of title 5, United States Code.
    (j) Personal Services.--
            (1) Authority to procure.--The Commission may--
                    (A) procure the services of experts or consultants 
                (or of organizations of experts or consultants) in 
                accordance with the provisions of section 3109 of title 
                5, United States Code; and
                    (B) pay in connection with such services travel 
                expenses of individuals, including transportation and 
                per diem in lieu of subsistence, while such individuals 
                are traveling from their homes or places of business to 
                duty stations.
            (2) Maximum daily pay rates.--The daily rate paid an expert 
        or consultant procured pursuant to paragraph (1) may not exceed 
        the daily rate paid a person occupying a position at level IV 
        of the Executive Schedule under section 5315 of title 5, United 
        States Code.
    (k) Authority to Accept Gifts.--The Commission may accept, use, and 
dispose of gifts or donations of services, goods, and property from 
non-Federal entities for the purposes of aiding and facilitating the 
work of the Commission. The authority in this subsection does not 
extend to gifts of money. Gifts accepted under this authority shall be 
documented, and conflicts of interest or the appearance of conflicts of 
interest shall be avoided. Subject to the authority in this section, 
commissioners shall otherwise comply with rules set forth by the Select 
Committee on Ethics of the United States Senate and the Committee on 
Ethics of the House of Representatives governing Senate and House 
employees.
    (l) Funding.--Of the amounts authorized to be appropriated by this 
Act for fiscal year 2022 for the Department of Defense, up to 
$5,000,000 shall be made available to the Commission to carry out its 
duties under this subtitle. Funds made available to the Commission 
under the preceding sentence shall remain available until expended.
    (m) Legislative Advisory Committee.--The Commission shall operate 
as a legislative advisory committee and shall not be subject to the 
provisions of the Federal Advisory Committee Act (Public Law 92-463; 5 
U.S.C. App) or section 552b, United States Code (commonly known as the 
Government in the Sunshine Act).
    (n) Contracting Authority.--The Commission may acquire 
administrative supplies and equipment for Commission use to the extent 
funds are available.
    (o) Use of Government Information.--The Commission may secure 
directly from any department or agency of the Federal Government such 
information as the Commission considers necessary to carry out its 
duties. Upon such request of the chair of the Commission, the head of 
such department or agency shall furnish such information to the 
Commission.
    (p) Postal Services.--The Commission may use the United States mail 
in the same manner and under the same conditions as departments and 
agencies of the United States.
    (q) Space for Use of Commission.--Not later than 30 days after the 
establishment date of the Commission, the Administrator of General 
Services, in consultation with the Commission, shall identify and make 
available suitable excess space within the Federal space inventory to 
house the operations of the Commission. If the Administrator is not 
able to make such suitable excess space available within such 30-day 
period, the Commission may lease space to the extent the funds are 
available.
    (r) Removal of Members.--A member may be removed from the 
commission for cause by the individual serving in the position 
responsible for the original appointment of such member under 
subsection (b)(1), provided that notice has first been provided to such 
member of the cause for removal, voted and agreed upon by three 
quarters of the members serving. A vacancy created by the removal of a 
member under this section shall not affect the powers of the 
commission, and shall be filled in the same manner as the original 
appointment was made.
    (s) Termination.--The Commission shall terminate 90 days after the 
date on which it submits the report required by subsection (g).

                  TITLE XI--CIVILIAN PERSONNEL MATTERS

Sec. 1101. Amendment to diversity and inclusion reporting.
Sec. 1102. Civilian personnel management.
Sec. 1103. Modification of temporary authority to appoint retired 
                            members of the armed forces to positions in 
                            the Department of Defense.
Sec. 1104. Authority to employ civilian faculty members at the Defense 
                            Institute of International Legal Studies.
Sec. 1105. Consideration of employee performance in reductions in force 
                            for civilian positions in the Department of 
                            Defense.
Sec. 1106. Repeal of 2-year probationary period.
Sec. 1107. Modification of DARPA personnel management authority to 
                            attract science and engineering experts.
Sec. 1108. Expansion of rate of overtime pay authority for Department 
                            of the Navy employees performing work 
                            overseas on naval vessels.
Sec. 1109. Repeal of crediting amounts received against pay of Federal 
                            employee or DC employee serving as a member 
                            of the National Guard of the District of 
                            Columbia.
Sec. 1110. Treatment of hours worked under a qualified trade-of-time 
                            arrangement.
Sec. 1111. Parental bereavement leave.
Sec. 1112. One-year extension of authority to waive annual limitation 
                            on premium pay and aggregate limitation on 
                            pay for Federal civilian employees working 
                            overseas.
Sec. 1113. Extension of authority for temporary personnel flexibilities 
                            for Domestic Defense Industrial Base 
                            Facilities and Major Range and Test 
                            Facilities Base civilian personnel.
Sec. 1114. One-year extension of temporary authority to grant 
                            allowances, benefits, and gratuities to 
                            civilian personnel on official duty in a 
                            combat zone.
Sec. 1115. Assessment of Accelerated Promotion Program suspension.
Sec. 1116. Increase in allowance based on duty at remote worksites.
Sec. 1117. Enhancement of recusal for conflicts of personal interest 
                            requirements for Department of Defense 
                            officers and employees.
Sec. 1118. Occupational series for digital career fields.

SEC. 1101. AMENDMENT TO DIVERSITY AND INCLUSION REPORTING.

    Section 113 of title 10, United States Code, as amended by section 
551 of the William M. (Mac) Thornberry National Defense Authorization 
Act for Fiscal Year 2021 (Public Law 116-283), is amended--
            (1) in subsection (c)(2), by inserting ``of members and 
        civilian employees'' after ``inclusion'';
            (2) in subsection (l)--
                    (A) in paragraph (1)--
                            (i) in subparagraph (A), by striking ``; 
                        and'' and inserting a semicolon;
                            (ii) by redesignating subparagraph (B) as 
                        subparagraph (C); and
                            (iii) by inserting after subparagraph (A) 
                        the following new subparagraph (B):
            ``(B) efforts to reflect, across the civilian workforce of 
        the Department and of each armed force, the diversity of the 
        population of the United States; and''; and
                    (B) in paragraph (2)(B), by inserting ``and 
                civilian employees of the Department'' after ``members 
                of the armed forces''; and
            (3) in subsection (m)--
                    (A) by redesignating paragraph (7) as paragraph 
                (8); and
                    (B) by inserting after paragraph (6) the following 
                new paragraph (7):
            ``(7) The number of civilian employees of the Department, 
        disaggregated by military department, gender, race, and 
        ethnicity--
                    ``(A) in each grade of the General Schedule;
                    ``(B) in each grade of the Senior Executive 
                Service;
                    ``(C) paid at levels above grade GS-15 of the 
                General Schedule but who are not members of the Senior 
                Executive Service;
                    ``(D) paid under the Federal Wage System, and
                    ``(E) paid under alternative pay systems.''.

SEC. 1102. CIVILIAN PERSONNEL MANAGEMENT.

    Section 129(a) of title 10, United States Code, is amended--
            (1) in the first sentence, by striking ``primarily'' and 
        inserting ``solely''; and
            (2) in the second sentence, by striking ``solely''.

SEC. 1103. MODIFICATION OF TEMPORARY AUTHORITY TO APPOINT RETIRED 
              MEMBERS OF THE ARMED FORCES TO POSITIONS IN THE 
              DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE.

    Section 1108(b)(1)(A) of the William M. (Mac) Thornberry National 
Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2021 (Public Law 116-283) is 
amended to read as follows:
                    ``(A)(i) at any defense industrial base facility 
                (as that term is defined in section 2208(u)(3) of title 
                10, United States Code) that is part of the core 
                logistics capabilities (as described in section 2464(a) 
                of such title); or
                    ``(ii) at any Major Range and Test Facility Base 
                (as that term is defined in section 196(i) of such 
                title); and''.

SEC. 1104. AUTHORITY TO EMPLOY CIVILIAN FACULTY MEMBERS AT THE DEFENSE 
              INSTITUTE OF INTERNATIONAL LEGAL STUDIES.

    Section 1595(c) of title 10, United States Code, is amended by 
adding at the end the following new paragraph:
            ``(8) The Defense Institute of International Legal 
        Studies.''.

SEC. 1105. CONSIDERATION OF EMPLOYEE PERFORMANCE IN REDUCTIONS IN FORCE 
              FOR CIVILIAN POSITIONS IN THE DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE.

    Section 1597(e) title 10, United States Code, is amended--
            (1) by striking the subsection heading and inserting 
        ``Consideration of Employee Performance in Reductions''; and
            (2) by striking ``be made primarily on the basis of'' and 
        inserting ``, among other factors as determined by the 
        Secretary, account for employee''.

SEC. 1106. REPEAL OF 2-YEAR PROBATIONARY PERIOD.

    (a) Repeal.--
            (1) In general.--Effective December 31, 2022, section 1599e 
        of title 10, United States Code, is repealed.
            (2) Application.--The modification of probationary periods 
        for covered employees (as that term is defined in such section 
        1599e as in effect on the date immediately preceding the date 
        of enactment of this Act) by operation of the amendment made by 
        paragraph (1) shall only apply to an individual appointed as 
        such an employee on or after the effective date specified in 
        paragraph (1).
    (b) Technical and Conforming Amendments.--
            (1) Title 10.--The table of sections for chapter 81 of 
        title 10, United States Code, is amended by striking the item 
        relating to section 1599e.
            (2) Title 5.--Title 5, United States Code, is amended--
                    (A) in section 3321(c), by striking ``, or any 
                individual covered by section 1599e of title 10'';
                    (B) in section 3393(d), by striking the second 
                sentence;
                    (C) in section 7501(1), by striking ``, except as 
                provided in section 1599e of title 10,'';
                    (D) in section 7511(a)(1)(A)(ii), by striking 
                ``except as provided in section 1599e of title 10,''; 
                and
                    (E) in section 7541(1)(A), by striking ``or section 
                1599e of title 10''.

SEC. 1107. MODIFICATION OF DARPA PERSONNEL MANAGEMENT AUTHORITY TO 
              ATTRACT SCIENCE AND ENGINEERING EXPERTS.

    Section 1599h(b) of title 10, United States Code, is amended--
            (1) in paragraph (2)--
                    (A) by striking subparagraph (A) and inserting the 
                following:
                    ``(A) in the case of employees appointed pursuant 
                to paragraph (1)(B)--
                            ``(i) to any of 5 positions designated by 
                        the Director of the Defense Advanced Research 
                        Projects Agency for purposes of this clause, at 
                        rates not in excess of a rate equal to 150 
                        percent of the maximum rate of basic pay 
                        authorized for positions at Level I of the 
                        Executive Schedule under section 5312 of title 
                        5; and
                            ``(ii) to any other position designated by 
                        the Director for purposes of this clause, at 
                        rates not in excess of the maximum amount of 
                        total annual compensation payable at the salary 
                        set in accordance with section 104 of title 
                        3;''; and
                    (B) in subparagraph (B), by striking ``and'' at the 
                end;
            (2) in paragraph (3), by striking the period and inserting 
        ``; and''; and
            (3) by adding at the end the following:
            ``(4) during any fiscal year, pay up to 15 individuals 
        newly appointed pursuant to paragraph (1)(B) the travel, 
        transportation, and relocation expenses and services described 
        under sections 5724, 5724a, and 5724c of title 5.''.

SEC. 1108. EXPANSION OF RATE OF OVERTIME PAY AUTHORITY FOR DEPARTMENT 
              OF THE NAVY EMPLOYEES PERFORMING WORK OVERSEAS ON NAVAL 
              VESSELS.

    Section 5542(a)(6)(A) of title 5, United States Code, is amended--
            (1) by inserting ``outside the United States'' after 
        ``temporary duty'';
            (2) by striking ``the nuclear aircraft carrier that is 
        forward deployed in Japan'' and inserting ``naval vessels'';
            (3) by inserting ``of 1938'' after ``Fair Labor Standards 
        Act''; and
            (4) by striking ``the overtime'' and all that follows 
        through the period at the end and inserting ``the employee 
        shall be coded and paid overtime as if the employee's exemption 
        status under that Act is the same as it is at the employee's 
        permanent duty station.''.

SEC. 1109. REPEAL OF CREDITING AMOUNTS RECEIVED AGAINST PAY OF FEDERAL 
              EMPLOYEE OR DC EMPLOYEE SERVING AS A MEMBER OF THE 
              NATIONAL GUARD OF THE DISTRICT OF COLUMBIA.

    (a) In General.--Section 5519 of title 5, United States Code, is 
amended by striking ``or (c)''.
    (b) Application.--The amendment made by subsection (a) shall apply 
to any amounts credited, by operation of such section 5519, against the 
pay of an employee or individual described under section 6323(c) of 
such title on or after the date of enactment of this Act.

SEC. 1110. TREATMENT OF HOURS WORKED UNDER A QUALIFIED TRADE-OF-TIME 
              ARRANGEMENT.

    Section 5542 of title 5, United States Code, is amended by adding 
at the end the following:
    ``(h)(1)(A) Notwithstanding any other provision of this section or 
section 5545b, any hours worked by a firefighter under a qualified 
trade-of-time arrangement shall be disregarded for purposes of any 
determination relating to eligibility for, or the amount of, any 
overtime pay under this section, including overtime pay under the Fair 
Labor Standards Act in accordance with subsection (c).
    ``(B) The Director of the Office of Personnel Management--
            ``(i) shall identify the situations in which a firefighter 
        shall be deemed to have worked hours actually worked by a 
        substituting firefighter under a qualified trade-of-time 
        arrangement; and
            ``(ii) may adopt necessary policies governing the treatment 
        of both a substituting and substituted firefighter under a 
        qualified trade-of-time arrangement, without regard to how 
        those firefighters would otherwise be treated under other 
        provisions of law or regulation.
    ``(2) In this subsection--
            ``(A) the term `firefighter' means an employee--
                    ``(i) the work schedule of whom includes 24-hour 
                duty shifts; and
                    ``(ii) who--
                            ``(I) is a firefighter, as defined in 
                        section 8331(21) or 8401(14);
                            ``(II) in the case of an employee who holds 
                        a supervisory or administrative position and is 
                        subject to subchapter III of chapter 83, but 
                        who does not qualify to be considered a 
                        firefighter within the meaning of section 
                        8331(21), would so qualify if such employee had 
                        transferred directly to such position after 
                        serving as a firefighter within the meaning of 
                        such section;
                            ``(III) in the case of an employee who 
                        holds a supervisory or administrative position 
                        and is subject to chapter 84, but who does not 
                        qualify to be considered a firefighter within 
                        the meaning of section 8401(14), would so 
                        qualify if such employee had transferred 
                        directly to such position after performing 
                        duties described in section 8401(14)(A) and (B) 
                        for at least 3 years; and
                            ``(IV) in the case of an employee who is 
                        not subject to subchapter III of chapter 83 or 
                        chapter 84, holds a position that the Office of 
                        Personnel Management determines would satisfy 
                        subclause (I), (II), or (III) if the employee 
                        were subject to subchapter III of chapter 83 or 
                        chapter 84; and
            ``(B) the term `qualified trade-of-time arrangement' means 
        an arrangement under which 2 firefighters who are subject to 
        the supervision of the same fire chief agree, solely at their 
        option and with the approval of the employing agency, to 
        substitute for one another during scheduled work hours in the 
        performance of work in the same capacity.''.

SEC. 1111. PARENTAL BEREAVEMENT LEAVE.

    (a) In General.--Subchapter II of chapter 63 of title 5, United 
States Code, is amended by adding at the end the following:
``Sec. 6329d. Parental bereavement leave
    ``(a) Definitions.--In this section--
            ``(1) the terms `employee' and `son or daughter' have the 
        meanings given those terms in section 6381; and
            ``(2) the term `paid leave' means, with respect to an 
        employee, leave without loss of or reduction in--
                    ``(A) pay;
                    ``(B) leave to which the employee is otherwise 
                entitled under law; or
                    ``(C) credit for time or service.
    ``(b) Bereavement Leave.--
            ``(1) In general.--Subject to paragraphs (2) and (3), an 
        employee shall be entitled to a total of 2 administrative 
        workweeks of paid leave during any 12-month period because of 
        the death of a son or daughter of the employee.
            ``(2) Limitation.--Leave under paragraph (1) may not be 
        taken by an employee intermittently or on a reduced leave 
        schedule unless the employee and the employing agency of the 
        employee agree otherwise.
            ``(3) Notice.--In any case in which the necessity for leave 
        under this subsection is foreseeable, the employee shall 
        provide the employing agency with such notice as is reasonable 
        and practicable.''.
    (b) Technical and Conforming Amendment.--The table of sections for 
subchapter II of chapter 63 of title 5, United States Code, is amended 
by adding at the end the following:

``6329d. Parental bereavement leave.''.

SEC. 1112. ONE-YEAR EXTENSION OF AUTHORITY TO WAIVE ANNUAL LIMITATION 
              ON PREMIUM PAY AND AGGREGATE LIMITATION ON PAY FOR 
              FEDERAL CIVILIAN EMPLOYEES WORKING OVERSEAS.

    Subsection (a) of section 1101 of the Duncan Hunter National 
Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2009 (Public Law 110-417; 122 
Stat. 4615), as most recently amended by section 1105 of the William M. 
(Mac) Thornberry National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 
2021 (Public Law 116-283), is further amended by striking ``through 
2021'' and inserting ``through 2022''.

SEC. 1113. EXTENSION OF AUTHORITY FOR TEMPORARY PERSONNEL FLEXIBILITIES 
              FOR DOMESTIC DEFENSE INDUSTRIAL BASE FACILITIES AND MAJOR 
              RANGE AND TEST FACILITIES BASE CIVILIAN PERSONNEL.

    Section 1132 of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal 
Year 2017 (10 U.S.C. 1580 note prec.) is amended--
            (1) in subsection (a), by striking ``through 2021'' and 
        inserting ``through 2026'';
            (2) by redesignating subsection (f) as subsection (h); and
            (3) by inserting after subsection (e) the following:
    ``(f) Data Collection Requirement.--The Secretary of Defense shall 
develop and implement a plan to collect and analyze data on the pilot 
program for the purposes of--
            ``(1) developing and sharing best practices; and
            ``(2) providing information to the leadership of the 
        Department and Congress on the implementation of the pilot 
        program and related policy issues.
    ``(g) Briefing.--Not later than 90 days after the end of each of 
fiscal years 2022 through 2026, the Secretary of Defense shall provide 
a briefing to the Committee on Armed Services of the House of 
Representatives, the Committee on Armed Services of the Senate, the 
Committee on Oversight and Government Reform of the House of 
Representatives, and the Committee on Homeland Security and 
Governmental Affairs of the Senate including--
            ``(1) a description of the effect of this section on the 
        management of civilian personnel at domestic defense industrial 
        base facilities and Major Range and Test Facilities Base during 
        the most recently ended fiscal year; and
            ``(2) the number of employees--
                    ``(A) hired under such section during such fiscal 
                year; and
                    ``(B) expected to be hired under such section 
                during the fiscal year in which the briefing is 
                provided.''.

SEC. 1114. ONE-YEAR EXTENSION OF TEMPORARY AUTHORITY TO GRANT 
              ALLOWANCES, BENEFITS, AND GRATUITIES TO CIVILIAN 
              PERSONNEL ON OFFICIAL DUTY IN A COMBAT ZONE.

    Paragraph (2) of section 1603(a) of the Emergency Supplemental 
Appropriations Act for Defense, the Global War on Terror, and Hurricane 
Recovery, 2006 (Public Law 109-234; 120 Stat. 443), as added by section 
1102 of the Duncan Hunter National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal 
Year 2009 (Public Law 110-417; 122 Stat. 4616) and as most recently 
amended by section 1106 of the William M. (Mac) Thornberry National 
Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2021 (Public Law 116-283), is 
further amended by striking ``2022'' and inserting ``2023''.

SEC. 1115. ASSESSMENT OF ACCELERATED PROMOTION PROGRAM SUSPENSION.

    (a) In General.--Not later than 90 days after the date of the 
enactment of this Act, the Inspector General of the Department of 
Defense shall conduct an assessment of the impacts resulting from the 
Navy's suspension in 2016 of the Accelerated Promotion Program (in this 
section referred to as the ``APP''). The Inspector General may consult 
with the Secretary of the Navy in carrying out such assessment, but the 
Navy may not play any other role in such assessment.
    (b) Elements.--The assessment required under subsection (a) shall 
include the following elements:
            (1) An identification of the employees who were hired at 
        the four public shipyards between January 23, 2016, and 
        December 22, 2016, covering the period in which APP was 
        suspended, and who would have otherwise been eligible for APP 
        had the program been in effect at the time they were hired.
            (2) An assessment for each employee identified in paragraph 
        (1) to determine the difference between wages earned from the 
        date of hire to the date on which the wage data would be 
        collected and the wages which would have been earned during 
        this same period should that employee have participated in APP 
        from the date of hire and been promoted according to the 
        average promotion timeframe for participants hired in the five-
        year period prior to the suspension.
            (3) An assessment for each employee identified in paragraph 
        (1) to determine at what grade and step each effected employee 
        would be at on October 1, 2020, had that employee been promoted 
        according to the average promotion timeframe for participants 
        hired in the five-year period prior to the suspension.
            (4) An evaluation of existing authorities available to the 
        Secretary to determine whether the Secretary can take measures 
        using those authorities to provide the pay difference and 
        corresponding interest, at a rate of the federal short-term 
        interest rate plus 3 percent, to each effected employee 
        identified in paragraph (2) and directly promote the employee 
        to the grade and step identified in paragraph (3).
    (c) Report.--The Inspector General of the Department of Defense 
shall submit, to the congressional defense committees, the Committee on 
Oversight and Reform of the House of Representatives, and the Committee 
on Homeland Security and Governmental Affairs of the Senate, a report 
on the results of the evaluation by not later than 270 days after the 
date of enactment of this Act, and shall provide interim briefings upon 
request.

SEC. 1116. INCREASE IN ALLOWANCE BASED ON DUTY AT REMOTE WORKSITES.

    (a) Assessment and Rate.--Not later than March 31, 2022, the 
Director of the Office of Personnel Management shall complete an 
assessment of the remote site pay allowance under section 5942 of title 
5, United States Code, and propose a new rate of such allowance, 
adjusted for inflation, and submit such assessment and rate to the 
President and to Congress.
    (b) Application.--Beginning on the first day of the first pay 
period beginning after the date the Director submits the assessment and 
rate under subsection (a), such rate shall, notwithstanding subsection 
(a) of such section 5942, be the rate of such allowance.

SEC. 1117. ENHANCEMENT OF RECUSAL FOR CONFLICTS OF PERSONAL INTEREST 
              REQUIREMENTS FOR DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE OFFICERS AND 
              EMPLOYEES.

    (a) In General.--Except as provided in subsection (b), in addition 
to the prohibition set forth in section 208 of title 18, United States 
Code, an officer or employee of the Department of Defense may not 
knowingly participate personally and substantially in any particular 
matter involving specific parties where any of the following 
organizations is a party or represents a party to the matter:
            (1) Any organization, including a trade organization, for 
        which the officer or employee has served as an employee, 
        officer, director, trustee, or general partner in the past 2 
        years.
            (2) Any organization with which the officer or employee is 
        seeking employment.
    (b) Authorization.--An agency designee may authorize the officer or 
employee to participate in a matter described in paragraph (a) based on 
a determination, made in light of all relevant circumstances, that the 
interest of the Government in the officer or employee's participation 
outweighs the concern that a reasonable person may question the 
integrity of the agency's programs and operations.
    (c) Construction.--Nothing in this section shall be construed to 
terminate, alter, or make inapplicable any other prohibition or 
limitation in law or regulation on the participation of officers or 
employees of the Department of Defense in particular matters having an 
effect on their or related financial or other personal interests.

SEC. 1118. OCCUPATIONAL SERIES FOR DIGITAL CAREER FIELDS.

    Not later than 270 days after the date of the enactment of this 
Act, the Director of the Office of Personnel Management shall, pursuant 
to chapter 51 of title 5, United States Code, establish or update one 
or more occupational series covering Federal Government positions in 
the fields of software development, software engineering, data science, 
and data management.

             TITLE XII--MATTERS RELATING TO FOREIGN NATIONS

                  Subtitle A--Assistance and Training

Sec. 1201. Administrative support and payment of certain expenses for 
                            covered foreign defense personnel.
Sec. 1202. Authority for certain reimbursable interchange of supplies 
                            and services.
Sec. 1203. Extension of support of special operations for irregular 
                            warfare.
Sec. 1204. Modification and extension of biennial Comptroller General 
                            of the United States audits of programs to 
                            build the capacity of foreign security 
                            forces.
Sec. 1205. Temporary authority to pay for travel and subsistence 
                            expenses of foreign national security 
                            forces participating in the training 
                            program of the United States-Colombia 
                            Action Plan for Regional Security.
Sec. 1206. Security cooperation strategy for certain combatant 
                            commands.
Sec. 1207. Report on security cooperation programs.

        Subtitle B--Matters Relating to Afghanistan and Pakistan

Sec. 1211. Sense of Congress on the service of United States Armed 
                            Forces servicemembers in Afghanistan.
Sec. 1212. Extension and modification of authority for reimbursement of 
                            certain coalition nations for support 
                            provided to United States military 
                            operations.
Sec. 1213. Prohibition on transfer of Department of Defense funds or 
                            resources to the Taliban.
Sec. 1214. Prohibition on transporting currency to the Taliban or the 
                            Islamic Emirate of Afghanistan.
Sec. 1215. Prohibition on removal of publicly available accountings of 
                            military assistance provided to the Afghan 
                            security forces.
Sec. 1216. Joint report on using the synchronized predeployment and 
                            operational tracker (spot) database to 
                            verify Afghan SIV applicant information.
Sec. 1217. Report and briefing on United States equipment, property, 
                            and classified material that was destroyed 
                            or abandoned in the withdrawal from 
                            Afghanistan.

         Subtitle C--Matters Relating to Syria, Iraq, and Iran

Sec. 1221. Extension and modification of authority to provide 
                            assistance to vetted Syrian groups and 
                            individuals.
Sec. 1222. Defense and diplomatic strategy for Syria.
Sec. 1223. Extension and modification of authority to provide 
                            assistance to counter the Islamic State of 
                            Iraq and Syria.
Sec. 1224. Extension and modification of authority to support 
                            operations and activities of the Office of 
                            Security Cooperation in Iraq.
Sec. 1225. Prohibition on transfers to Badr Organization.
Sec. 1226. Prohibition on transfers to Iran.
Sec. 1227. Report on the military capabilities of Iran and related 
                            activities.
Sec. 1228. Sense of Congress on enrichment of uranium by Iran.

                 Subtitle D--Matters Relating to Russia

Sec. 1231. Extension of limitation on military cooperation between the 
                            United States and the Russian Federation.
Sec. 1232. Extension of Ukraine Security Assistance Initiative.
Sec. 1233. Extension of authority for training for Eastern European 
                            national security forces in the course of 
                            multilateral exercises.
Sec. 1234. Prohibition on availability of funds relating to sovereignty 
                            of the Russian Federation over Crimea.
Sec. 1235. Report on Russian influence operations and campaigns 
                            targeting military alliances and 
                            partnerships of which the United States is 
                            a member.

        Subtitle E--Matters Relating to the Indo-Pacific Region

Sec. 1241. Extension and modification of Indo-Pacific Maritime Security 
                            Initiative.
Sec. 1242. Extension and modification of Pacific Deterrence Initiative.
Sec. 1243. Modification of annual report on military and security 
                            developments involving the People's 
                            Republic of China.
Sec. 1244. Extension of authority to transfer funds for Bien Hoa dioxin 
                            cleanup.
Sec. 1245. Cooperative program with Vietnam to account for Vietnamese 
                            personnel missing in action.
Sec. 1246. Sense of Congress on Taiwan defense relations.
Sec. 1247. Statement of policy on Taiwan.
Sec. 1248. Annual report on Taiwan asymmetric capabilities and 
                            intelligence support.
Sec. 1249. Feasibility briefing on cooperation between the National 
                            Guard and Taiwan.
Sec. 1250. Feasibility report on establishing military-to-military 
                            crisis communications capabilities.
Sec. 1251. Comparative analyses and reports on efforts by the United 
                            States and the People's Republic of China 
                            to advance critical modernization 
                            technology with respect to military 
                            applications.
Sec. 1252. Sense of congress on defense alliances and partnerships in 
                            the Indo-Pacific region.

                  Subtitle A--Assistance and Training

SEC. 1201. ADMINISTRATIVE SUPPORT AND PAYMENT OF CERTAIN EXPENSES FOR 
              COVERED FOREIGN DEFENSE PERSONNEL.

    (a) In General.--Subchapter IV of chapter 16 of title 10, United 
States Code, is amended by adding at the end the following new section:
``Sec. 334. Administrative support and payment of certain expenses for 
              covered foreign defense personnel
    ``(a) In General.--The Secretary of Defense may--
            ``(1) provide administrative services and support to the 
        United Nations Command for the performance of duties by covered 
        foreign defense personnel during the period in which the 
        covered foreign defense personnel are assigned to the United 
        Nations Command or the Neutral Nations Supervisory Commission 
        in accordance with the Korean War Armistice Agreement of 1953; 
        and
            ``(2) pay the expenses specified in subsection (b) for 
        covered foreign defense personnel who are--
                    ``(A) from a developing country; and
                    ``(B) assigned to the headquarters of the United 
                Nations Command.
    ``(b) Types of Expenses.--The types of expenses that may be paid 
under the authority of subsection (a)(2) are the following:
            ``(1) Travel and subsistence expenses directly related to 
        the duties of covered foreign defense personnel described in 
        subsection (a)(2) in connection with the assignment of such 
        covered foreign defense personnel.
            ``(2) Personal expenses directly related to carrying out 
        such duties.
            ``(3) Expenses for medical care at a military medical 
        facility.
            ``(4) Expenses for medical care at a civilian medical 
        facility, if--
                    ``(A) adequate medical care is not available to 
                such covered foreign defense personnel at a local 
                military medical treatment facility;
                    ``(B) the Secretary determines that payment of such 
                medical expenses is necessary and in the best interests 
                of the United States; and
                    ``(C) medical care is not otherwise available to 
                such covered foreign defense personnel pursuant to a 
                treaty or any other international agreement.
            ``(5) Mission-related travel expenses, if--
                    ``(A) such travel is in direct support of the 
                national interests of the United States; and
                    ``(B) the Commander of the United Nations Command 
                directs round-trip travel from the headquarters of the 
                United Nations Command to one or more locations.
    ``(c) Reimbursement.--The Secretary may provide the administrative 
services and support and pay the expenses authorized by subsection (a) 
with or without reimbursement.
    ``(d) Definitions.--In this section:
            ``(1) The term `administrative services and support' means 
        base or installation support services, facilities use, base 
        operations support, office space, office supplies, utilities, 
        copying services, computer support, communication services, 
        fire and police protection, postal services, bank services, 
        transportation services, housing and temporary billeting 
        (including ancillary services), specialized clothing required 
        to perform assigned duties, temporary loan of special 
        equipment, storage services, training services, and repair and 
        maintenance services.
            ``(2) The term `covered foreign defense personnel' means 
        members of the military of a foreign country who are assigned 
        to--
                    ``(A) the United Nations Command; or
                    ``(B) the Neutral Nations Supervisory Commission.
            ``(3) The term `developing country' has the meaning given 
        the term in section 301(4) of this title.
            ``(4) The term `Neutral Nations Supervisory Commission' 
        means the delegations from Sweden and Switzerland (or successor 
        delegations) appointed in accordance with the Korean War 
        Armistice Agreement of 1953 or its subsequent agreements.
            ``(5) The term `United Nations Command' means the 
        headquarters of the United Nations Command, the United Nations 
        Command Military Armistice Commission, the United Nations 
        Command-Rear, and the United Nations Command Honor Guard.''.
    (b) Conforming Amendment.--The table of sections at the beginning 
of subchapter IV of chapter 16 of title 10, United States Code, is 
amended by adding at the end the following new item:

``334. Administrative support and payment of certain expenses for 
                            covered foreign defense personnel.''.

SEC. 1202. AUTHORITY FOR CERTAIN REIMBURSABLE INTERCHANGE OF SUPPLIES 
              AND SERVICES.

    Section 2571 of title 10, United States Code, is amended--
            (1) by amending subsection (b) to read as follows:
    ``(b)(1) If its head approves, a department or organization within 
the Department of Defense may, upon request, perform work and services 
for, or furnish supplies to, any other of those departments or 
organizations, with or without reimbursement or transfer of funds.
    ``(2) Use of the authority under this section for reimbursable 
support is limited to support for the purpose of providing assistance 
to a foreign partner pursuant to section 333 and section 345 of this 
title.''; and
            (2) by adding at the end the following new subsection:
    ``(e)(1) An order placed by a department or organization on a 
reimbursable basis pursuant to subsection (b) shall be considered to be 
an obligation in the same manner as an order placed under section 6307 
of title 41.
    ``(2) Amounts received as reimbursement shall be credited in 
accordance with section 2205 of this title to the appropriation of the 
supporting department or organization used in incurring the obligation 
in the year or years that support is provided.''.

SEC. 1203. EXTENSION OF SUPPORT OF SPECIAL OPERATIONS FOR IRREGULAR 
              WARFARE.

    Section 1202(a) of the National Defense Authorization Act for 
Fiscal Year 2018 (Public Law 115-91; 131 Stat. 1639) is amended by 
striking ``2023'' and inserting ``2025''.

SEC. 1204. MODIFICATION AND EXTENSION OF BIENNIAL COMPTROLLER GENERAL 
              OF THE UNITED STATES AUDITS OF PROGRAMS TO BUILD THE 
              CAPACITY OF FOREIGN SECURITY FORCES.

    Section 1205(f) of the Carl Levin and Howard P. ``Buck'' McKeon 
National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2015 (Public Law 
113-291) is amended--
            (1) in paragraph (1)--
                    (A) by striking ``and 2020'' and inserting ``, 
                2020, and 2022''; and
                    (B) by striking ``section 2282 of title 10, United 
                States Code (as so added)'' and inserting ``subsections 
                (a)(1) and (e)(7)(B) of section 333 of title 10, United 
                States Code''; and
            (2) in paragraph (2)--
                    (A) by redesignating subparagraph (E) as 
                subparagraph (H); and
                    (B) by inserting after subparagraph (D) the 
                following:
                    ``(E) An evaluation of coordination by the 
                Department of Defense with foreign countries under the 
                program or programs, as applicable.
                    ``(F) A description and evaluation of the 
                methodology used by the Department of Defense to 
                evaluate the effectiveness of training under the 
                program or programs.
                    ``(G) An analysis of the methodology used by the 
                Department of Defense to evaluate the effectiveness of 
                the program or programs to develop the institutional 
                capacity of the foreign countries.''.

SEC. 1205. TEMPORARY AUTHORITY TO PAY FOR TRAVEL AND SUBSISTENCE 
              EXPENSES OF FOREIGN NATIONAL SECURITY FORCES 
              PARTICIPATING IN THE TRAINING PROGRAM OF THE UNITED 
              STATES-COLOMBIA ACTION PLAN FOR REGIONAL SECURITY.

    (a) Authority.--For fiscal year 2022, the Secretary of Defense is 
authorized to pay for the travel, subsistence, and similar personnel 
expenses of the national security forces of a friendly foreign country 
to participate in the training program of the United States-Colombia 
Action Plan for Regional Security conducted at a facility in Colombia.
    (b) Notification.--Not later than 15 days before the exercise of 
the authority under subsection (a), the Secretary shall provide to the 
congressional defense committees a written notification that includes 
the following:
            (1) An identification of the foreign country, and the 
        specific unit of the national security forces of such country, 
        the capacity of which will be built by participating in such 
        training program.
            (2) The amount of support to be provided under that 
        subsection.
            (3) An identification of the United States equipment 
        purchased or acquired by such foreign country, for the use of 
        which training is being provided under such training program.
            (4) A description of the specific capabilities to be built 
        through such training program with such support.
            (5) A detailed description of the manner in which building 
        the capabilities of such country through such training program 
        advances the national security interests of the United States.
            (6) A detailed assessment of the effectiveness of such 
        training program in meeting Department of Defense requirements 
        for building the capacity of such country.
    (c) Source of Funds.--Of the amounts authorized to be appropriated 
for fiscal year 2022 for the Department of Defense for operation and 
maintenance, Defense-wide, the Secretary may obligate or expend not 
more than $2,000,000 to pay for expenses described in subsection (a) 
for such fiscal year.
    (d) Limitation.--The provision of support under subsection (a) 
shall be subject to section 362 of title 10, United States Code.

SEC. 1206. SECURITY COOPERATION STRATEGY FOR CERTAIN COMBATANT 
              COMMANDS.

    (a) In General.--The Secretary of Defense, in coordination with the 
Secretary of State, shall develop and implement a security cooperation 
strategy for each covered combatant command, which shall apply to the 
security cooperation programs and activities of the Department of 
Defense (as defined in section 301 of title 10, United States Code).
    (b) Elements.--The strategy for each covered combatant command 
required by subsection (a) shall include the following:
            (1) A discussion of how the strategy will--
                    (A) support and advance United States national 
                security interests in strategic competition with near-
                peer rivals;
                    (B) prioritize and build key capabilities of allied 
                and partner security forces so as to enhance bilateral 
                and multilateral interoperability and responsiveness;
                    (C) prioritize and build the capabilities of 
                foreign partner security forces to secure their own 
                territory, including through operations against violent 
                extremist groups;
                    (D) promote and build institutional capabilities 
                for observance of, and respect for--
                            (i) the law of armed conflict;
                            (ii) human rights and fundamental freedoms;
                            (iii) the rule of law; and
                            (iv) civilian control of the military; and
                    (E) support the programs and activities of law 
                enforcement and civilian agencies, as appropriate, to 
                counter the threat of and reduce risks from illicit 
                drug trafficking and other forms of transnational 
                organized crime.
            (2) A statement of the security cooperation strategic 
        objectives for--
                    (A) the covered combatant command; and
                    (B) the covered combatant command in conjunction 
                with other covered combatant commands.
            (3) A description of the primary security cooperation lines 
        of effort for achieving such strategic objectives, including 
        prioritization of foreign partners within the covered combatant 
        command.
            (4) A description of the Department of Defense authorities 
        to be used for each such line of effort and the manner in which 
        such authorities will contribute to achieving such strategic 
        objectives.
            (5) A description of the institutional capacity-building 
        programs and activities within the covered combatant command 
        and an assessment of the manner in which such programs and 
        activities contribute to achieving such strategic objectives.
            (6) A description of Department of Defense educational 
        programs and institutions, and international institutions, 
        relevant to the combatant command and an assessment of the 
        manner in which such programs and institutions contribute to 
        achieving such strategic objectives.
            (7) A discussion of the manner in which the development, 
        planning, and implementation of programs or activities under 
        Department of Defense security cooperation authorities are 
        coordinated and deconflicted with security assistance and other 
        assistance authorities of the Department of State and other 
        civilian agencies.
    (c) Reports.--
            (1) Initial report.--Not later than 180 days after the date 
        of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall 
        submit to the appropriate committees of Congress a report on 
        the security cooperation strategy for each covered combatant 
        command developed under subsection (a).
            (2) Subsequent reports.--Beginning in fiscal year 2023, and 
        annually thereafter through fiscal year 2027, concurrently with 
        the submittal of the report required by section 386(a) of title 
        10, United States Code, the Secretary of Defense shall submit 
        to the appropriate committees of Congress a report on the 
        implementation of the security cooperation strategy for each 
        covered combatant command developed under subsection (a).
    (d) Definitions.--In this section:
            (1) Appropriate committees of congress.--The term 
        ``appropriate committees of Congress'' means--
                    (A) the Committee on Armed Services, the Committee 
                on Foreign Relations, and the Committee on 
                Appropriations of the Senate; and
                    (B) the Committee on Armed Services, the Committee 
                on Foreign Affairs, and the Committee on Appropriations 
                of the House of Representatives.
            (2) Covered combatant command.--The term ``covered 
        combatant command'' means--
                    (A) the United States European Command;
                    (B) the United States Indo-Pacific Command;
                    (C) the United States Central Command;
                    (D) the United States Africa Command;
                    (E) the United States Southern Command; and
                    (F) the United States Northern Command.

SEC. 1207. REPORT ON SECURITY COOPERATION PROGRAMS.

    (a) In General.--Not later than 1 year after the date of the 
enactment of this Act, the Comptroller General of the United States 
shall submit to the congressional defense committees a report that--
            (1) reviews the existing requirements for conducting human 
        rights training of foreign national security forces pursuant to 
        security cooperation authorities under chapter 16 of title 10, 
        United States Code;
            (2) reviews current Department of Defense practices and 
        procedures for collecting data under such authorities for 
        purposes of assessing, monitoring, and evaluating the 
        effectiveness of such human rights training programs and 
        assessing compliance with section 362 of title 10, United 
        States Code; and
            (3) evaluates the effectiveness of human rights training 
        described in paragraph (1) to contribute to United States 
        national security objectives.
    (b) Matters to Be Included.--The report required by subsection (a) 
may include recommendations for measures to improve the effectiveness 
of human rights training or to promote observation of and respect for 
human rights and fundamental freedoms, the rule of law, and civilian 
control of the military.
    (c) Form.--The report required by subsection (a) shall be submitted 
in unclassified form, but may include a classified annex.

        Subtitle B--Matters Relating to Afghanistan and Pakistan

SEC. 1211. SENSE OF CONGRESS ON THE SERVICE OF UNITED STATES ARMED 
              FORCES SERVICEMEMBERS IN AFGHANISTAN.

    It is the sense of Congress that--
            (1) the servicemembers of the United States Armed Forces 
        who served in Afghanistan represent the very best of the United 
        States;
            (2) the service of those who returned home from war with 
        wounds seen and unseen and those who died in defense of the 
        Nation are not forgotten;
            (3) the United States honors these brave members of the 
        Armed Forces and their families; and
            (4) the United States shall never forget the services they 
        rendered and the sacrifices they and their families made in the 
        defense of a grateful Nation.

SEC. 1212. EXTENSION AND MODIFICATION OF AUTHORITY FOR REIMBURSEMENT OF 
              CERTAIN COALITION NATIONS FOR SUPPORT PROVIDED TO UNITED 
              STATES MILITARY OPERATIONS.

    Section 1233 of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal 
Year 2008 (Public Law 110-181; 122 Stat. 393) is amended--
            (1) in subsection (a), by striking ``for the period 
        beginning on October 1, 2020, and ending on December 31, 2021'' 
        and inserting ``for the period beginning on October 1, 2021, 
        and ending on December 31, 2022''; and
            (2) in subsection (d)--
                    (A) by striking ``during the period beginning on 
                October 1, 2020, and ending on December 31, 2021'' and 
                inserting ``during the period beginning on October 1, 
                2021, and ending on December 31, 2022''; and
                    (B) by striking ``$180,000,000'' and inserting 
                ``$60,000,000''.

SEC. 1213. PROHIBITION ON TRANSFER OF DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE FUNDS OR 
              RESOURCES TO THE TALIBAN.

    (a) Prohibition.--None of the funds authorized to be appropriated 
by this Act or otherwise made available to the Department of Defense 
may be made available--
            (1) to provide any funds or resources to the Taliban; or
            (2) to conduct any military cooperation or sharing of 
        military intelligence with the Taliban, unless the Secretary of 
        Defense determines that such cooperation or sharing advances 
        the national security interests of the United States.
    (b) Notification.-----
            (1) Submission required.--If the Secretary makes an 
        affirmative determination described in subsection (1)(a), the 
        Secretary shall submit to the Committees on Armed Services of 
        the Senate and the House of Representatives a written 
        description of the military cooperation or military 
        intelligence that was shared with the Taliban pursuant to such 
        determination, not later than 5 days after the date of such 
        cooperation or sharing. The Secretary shall include with such 
        description any other matter the Secretary determines relevant.
            (2) Form.--The information described in paragraph (1) shall 
        be submitted in an unclassified format and may include a 
        classified annex.

SEC. 1214. PROHIBITION ON TRANSPORTING CURRENCY TO THE TALIBAN OR THE 
              ISLAMIC EMIRATE OF AFGHANISTAN.

    None of the amounts authorized to be appropriated by this Act or 
otherwise made available to the Department of Defense may be made 
available for the operation of any aircraft of the Department of 
Defense to transport currency or other items of value to the Taliban, 
the Islamic Emirate of Afghanistan, or any subsidiary, agent, or 
instrumentality of either the Taliban or the Islamic Emirate of 
Afghanistan.

SEC. 1215. PROHIBITION ON REMOVAL OF PUBLICLY AVAILABLE ACCOUNTINGS OF 
              MILITARY ASSISTANCE PROVIDED TO THE AFGHAN SECURITY 
              FORCES.

    None of the funds authorized to be appropriated by this Act or 
otherwise made available for the Department of Defense for fiscal year 
2022 may be used to remove from the website of the Department of 
Defense or any other agency publicly available accountings of military 
assistance provided to the Afghan security forces that was publicly 
available online as of July 1, 2021.

SEC. 1216. JOINT REPORT ON USING THE SYNCHRONIZED PREDEPLOYMENT AND 
              OPERATIONAL TRACKER (SPOT) DATABASE TO VERIFY AFGHAN SIV 
              APPLICANT INFORMATION.

    (a) In General.--Not later than 120 days after the date of the 
enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense and the Secretary of 
State shall submit to appropriate congressional committees a joint 
report on the use of the Department of Defense Synchronized 
Predeployment and Operational Tracker database (in this section 
referred to as the ``SPOT database'') to verify the existence, for the 
purpose of determining eligibility for special immigrant visa (SIV) 
program, of--
            (1) Department of Defense contracts;
            (2) employment of Afghans who worked for the United States 
        Government; and
            (3) biographic data.
    (b) Elements of Joint Report.--The joint report required under 
subsection (a) shall--
            (1) evaluate the improvements in the SIV process following 
        the use of the SPOT database to verify SIV applications, 
        including the extent to which use of SPOT expedited SIV 
        processing, reduced the risk of fraudulent documents, and the 
        extent to which the SPOT database could be used for future SIV 
        programs;
            (2) identify obstacles that persisted in documenting the 
        identity and employment of locally employed staff and 
        contractors after the use of the SPOT database in the SIV 
        process; and
            (3) recommend the changes to the SPOT database that would 
        be necessary to make it a centralized interagency database of 
        personnel and employment data that can be used to adjudicate 
        SIV eligibility for those employed under United States 
        Government contracts, grants, or cooperative agreements.
    (c) Consultation.--For the purposes of preparing the joint report 
required under this section, the Secretary of Defense and the Secretary 
of State shall consult with the Administrator of the United States 
Agency for International Development and the Secretary of Homeland 
Security.
    (d) Appropriate Congressional Committees Defined.--In this section, 
the term ``appropriate congressional committees'' means the Committee 
on Armed Services and the Committee on Foreign Relations of the Senate 
and the Committee on Armed Services and the Committee on Foreign 
Affairs of the House of Representatives.

SEC. 1217. REPORT AND BRIEFING ON UNITED STATES EQUIPMENT, PROPERTY, 
              AND CLASSIFIED MATERIAL THAT WAS DESTROYED OR ABANDONED 
              IN THE WITHDRAWAL FROM AFGHANISTAN.

    (a) In General.--Not later than 90 days after the date of the 
enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense, in consultation with 
the Secretaries of the military departments and the Commander of United 
States Central Command, shall submit to the congressional defense 
committees a report regarding the covered United States equipment, 
property, and classified material and money in cash that was destroyed 
or abandoned in Afghanistan or removed from Afghanistan during the 
covered period. Such report shall include each of the following:
            (1) A determination of the value of the covered United 
        States equipment, property, and classified material that was 
        destroyed or abandoned, disaggregated by military department 
        and itemized to the most specific feasible level.
            (2) An itemized list of destroyed or abandoned aircraft in 
        Afghanistan and the location and condition of aircraft flown 
        out of Afghanistan formerly possessed by the Afghan Air Force 
        or the former government of Afghanistan.
            (3) An itemized list of destroyed or abandoned weapons, 
        weapon systems, components of weapons or weapon systems, 
        ammunition, explosives, missiles, ordnance, bombs, mines, or 
        projectiles, disaggregated by military department.
            (4) For each item on a list referred to in paragraphs (2) 
        and (3), an explanation of the legal authority relied upon to 
        destroy or abandon that specific item.
            (5) An evaluation of the capabilities of the Taliban post-
        withdrawal as a result of their seizure of abandoned covered 
        United States equipment, property, and classified material, 
        including an evaluation of the capabilities of the Taliban 
        post-withdrawal to monetize through the transfer of abandoned 
        covered United States equipment, property, and classified 
        material to adversaries of the United States.
            (6) An assessment of aircraft flown out of Afghanistan 
        formerly possessed by the Afghan Air Force or the former 
        government of Afghanistan that could be returned to the Taliban 
        or to the Islamic Emirate of Afghanistan by other countries.
            (7) An assessment of the damage to the national security 
        interests of the United States as a result of the destroyed or 
        abandoned covered United States equipment, property, and 
        classified material.
            (8) An assessment of the feasibility of disabling, 
        destroying, recovering, or recapturing abandoned covered United 
        States equipment, property, and classified material in and 
        outside of Afghanistan and any plans to do so.
            (9) Available imagery or photography depicting the Taliban 
        or other countries possessing abandoned covered United States 
        equipment, property, and classified material.
    (b) Executive Summary of Report.--The report required under 
subsection (a) shall include an executive summary of the report, which 
shall be unclassified and made publicly available.
    (c) Briefing.--Not later than 120 days after the date of the 
enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense, the Secretaries of the 
military departments, and the Commander of United States Central 
Command shall provide to the congressional defense committees a 
briefing on the report required by this section.
    (d) Definitions.--In this section:
            (1) Covered united states equipment, property, and 
        classified material.--The term ``covered United States 
        equipment, property, and classified material'' means any of the 
        following items formerly owned by the Government of the United 
        States or provided by the United States to the former 
        government or military of Afghanistan during the covered 
        period:
                    (A) Real property, including any lands, buildings, 
                structures, utilities systems, improvements, and 
                appurtenances, thereto, including equipment attached to 
                and made part of buildings and structures, but not 
                movable equipment.
                    (B) Personal property, including property of any 
                kind or any interest therein, except real property.
                    (C) Equipment, including all nonexpendable items 
                needed to outfit or equip an individual or 
                organization.
                    (D) Classified information, in any form, including 
                official information that has been determined to 
                require, in the interests of national security, 
                protection against unauthorized disclosure and which 
                has been so designated.
            (2) Covered period.--The term ``covered period'' means the 
        period beginning on February 29, 2020, and ending on the date 
        of the enactment of this Act.

         Subtitle C--Matters Relating to Syria, Iraq, and Iran

SEC. 1221. EXTENSION AND MODIFICATION OF AUTHORITY TO PROVIDE 
              ASSISTANCE TO VETTED SYRIAN GROUPS AND INDIVIDUALS.

    (a) Extension.--Subsection (a) of section 1209 of the Carl Levin 
and Howard P. ``Buck'' McKeon National Defense Authorization Act for 
Fiscal Year 2015 (Public Law 113-291; 127 Stat. 3451) is amended by 
striking ``December 31, 2021'' and inserting ``December 31, 2022''.
    (b) Notice Before Provision of Assistance.--Subsection (b)(2) of 
such section is amended by striking subparagraph (A) and inserting the 
following:
                    ``(A) not later than 15 days before the expenditure 
                of each 25 percent of the total amount authorized to be 
                appropriated in any fiscal year under this section; 
                or''.
    (c) Waiver Authority.--Subsection (l) of such section is amended by 
adding at the end the following:
            ``(3) Waiver authority.--
                    ``(A) In general.--The President may waive the 
                limitation under paragraph (1)(A) on a per project 
                basis for the purposes of providing support authorized 
                under subsection (a)(4) if the President--
                            ``(i) determines that the waiver is in the 
                        national security interest of the United 
                        States; and
                            ``(ii) submits to the appropriate 
                        congressional committees a notification of the 
                        exercise of the waiver.
                    ``(B) Notice and wait.--
                            ``(i) In general.--A project with respect 
                        to which the exercise of a waiver under 
                        subparagraph (A) applies may only be carried 
                        out after the end of a 15-day period beginning 
                        at the date on which the appropriate 
                        congressional committees receive the 
                        notification required by subparagraph (A)(ii).
                            ``(ii) Matters to be included.--The 
                        notification required by subparagraph (A)(ii) 
                        shall include the following:
                                    ``(I) A detailed plan and cost 
                                estimate for the project.
                                    ``(II) A certification by the 
                                President that facilities and 
                                activities relating to the project 
                                comply with--
                                            ``(aa) the law of armed 
                                        conflict;
                                            ``(bb) internationally 
                                        recognized human rights;
                                            ``(cc) the principle of 
                                        non-refoulement;
                                            ``(dd) the Convention 
                                        Against Torture and Other 
                                        Cruel, Inhuman or Degrading 
                                        Treatment or Punishment (done 
                                        at New York on December 10, 
                                        1984); and
                                            ``(ee) the United Nations 
                                        Convention Relating to the 
                                        Status of Refugees, done at 
                                        Geneva July 28, 1951 (as made 
                                        applicable by the Protocol 
                                        Relating to the Status of 
                                        Refugees, done at New York 
                                        January 31, 1967 (19 UST6223)).
                                    ``(III) An explanation of the 
                                national security interest addressed by 
                                the project.
                            ``(iii) Appropriate congressional 
                        committees defined.--In this subparagraph, the 
                        term `appropriate congressional committees' 
                        means--
                                    ``(I) the congressional defense 
                                committees; and
                                    ``(II) the Committee on Committee 
                                on Foreign Relations of the Senate and 
                                the Committee on Foreign Affairs of the 
                                House of Representatives.
                    ``(C) Update to plan and cost estimate.--Upon 
                obligation of any funds to carry out a project with 
                respect to which the exercise of a waiver under 
                subparagraph (A) applies, the Secretary of Defense 
                shall submit to the congressional defense committees an 
                update to the plan and cost estimate for the project as 
                required by subparagraph (B)(ii)(I).
                    ``(D) Sunset.--The waiver authority under this 
                paragraph shall expire on December 31, 2022.''.
    (d) Technical Amendment.--The table of contents for the Carl Levin 
and Howard P. ``Buck'' McKeon National Defense Authorization Act for 
Fiscal Year 2015 (Public Law 113-291; 127 Stat. 3293) is amended by 
striking the item relating to section 1209 and inserting the following:

``Sec. 1209. Authority to provide assistance to vetted Syrian groups 
                            and individuals.''.

SEC. 1222. DEFENSE AND DIPLOMATIC STRATEGY FOR SYRIA.

    (a) Report Required.--Not later than 90 days after the date of the 
enactment of this Act, the President, acting through the Secretary of 
State and in coordination with the Secretary of Defense, shall submit 
to the appropriate congressional committees a report that contains a 
description of the United States defense and diplomatic strategy for 
Syria.
    (b) Elements.--The report required by subsection (a) shall include 
the following elements:
            (1) A United States diplomatic strategy for Syria, 
        including a description of the desired diplomatic objectives 
        for advancing United States national interests in Syria, 
        desired end-goals, and a description of the intended diplomatic 
        and related foreign policy means to achieve such objectives, 
        including engagement with key foreign actors operating in Syria 
        such as Russia and Turkey.
            (2) A United States defense strategy for Syria, including a 
        description of the security objectives the United States aims 
        to achieve, including the objectives and desired end-state for 
        the United States military presence in northeast Syria, 
        envisioned transition timeline for security responsibilities to 
        the Syrian Democratic Forces (SDF), and status of remaining 
        ISIS elements, strategy to mitigate Turkish-SDF tensions, and a 
        long-term approach to managing the threat of Iranian-aligned 
        militias and forces operating in Syria to United States 
        partners and interests.
            (3) A description of United States strategy and objectives 
        for United States military support to and coordination with the 
        Jaysh Maghawir al-Thawra (``MaT'') including transition plan 
        and operational needs in and around Al-Tanf.
            (4) A plan for enduring security of ISIS detainees 
        currently held in SDF secured facilities (including so-called 
        ``third country fighters'' as well as Iraqi and Syrian national 
        ISIS detainees) accounting for security of personnel and 
        facilities involved.
            (5) A diplomatic strategy for securing the repatriation of 
        remaining ISIS ``third country fighters'' to countries of 
        origin, including a comprehensive breakdown of each country of 
        origin and number of detainees yet to be repatriated.
            (6) A plan for the resettlement and disposition of ISIS 
        connected women and children in remaining detention facilities, 
        including roles and responsibilities of counter-ISIS coalition 
        partners.
            (7) A detailed assessment of the security and humanitarian 
        situation at the internally displaced persons camp at Rukban, 
        including an overview of international efforts to reduce the 
        camp's population and United States policy options to 
        ameliorate the situation.
            (8) A plan for diplomatic and humanitarian engagement with 
        regional partners and multilateral institutions to ensure 
        successful and safe delivery of continued humanitarian 
        assistance to non-regime held areas of Syria.
            (9) An assessment of United States efforts to prevent 
        normalization and rehabilitation of the Assad regime, to 
        include addressing recent outreach to the Assad regime by 
        United States partners.
            (10) An assessment of United States diplomatic efforts to 
        prevent Syria's re-entry into the Arab League.
            (11) An assessment of progress towards meeting the criteria 
        specified in paragraphs (1) through (7) of section 7431(a) of 
        the Caesar Syria Civilian Protection Act of 2019 (Public Law 
        116-92; 133 Stat. 2297), required for suspension of sanctions 
        against the Assad regime.
            (12) An assessment of United States efforts to seek 
        accountability for the Assad regime's crimes against the Syrian 
        people, to include unlawful detention, forced disappearance, 
        torture, starvation, and the use of chemical weapons.
    (c) Form.--The report required by subsection (a) shall be submitted 
in unclassified form, but may include a classified annex.
    (d) Appropriate Congressional Committees Defined.--In this section, 
the term ``appropriate congressional committees'' means--
            (1) the Committee on Armed Services, the Committee on 
        Foreign Relations, and the Committee on Appropriations of the 
        Senate; and
            (2) the Committee on Armed Services, the Committee on 
        Foreign Affairs, and the Committee on Appropriations of the 
        House of Representatives.

SEC. 1223. EXTENSION AND MODIFICATION OF AUTHORITY TO PROVIDE 
              ASSISTANCE TO COUNTER THE ISLAMIC STATE OF IRAQ AND 
              SYRIA.

    (a) In General.--Subsection (a) of section 1236 of the Carl Levin 
and Howard P. ``Buck'' McKeon National Defense Authorization Act for 
Fiscal Year 2015 (Public Law 113-291; 128 Stat. 3558) is amended by 
striking ``December 31, 2021'' and inserting ``December 31, 2022''.
    (b) Funding.--Subsection (g) of such section is amended--
            (1) by striking ``fiscal year 2021'' and inserting ``fiscal 
        year 2022''; and
            (2) by striking ``$322,500,000'' and inserting 
        ``$345,000,000''.
    (c) Assessment and Authority To Assist Directly Certain Covered 
Groups.--Subsection (l)(1)(B) of such section is amended--
            (1) by striking clause (ii);
            (2)(A) by redesignating clauses (iii) through (vi) as 
        clauses (ii) through (v), respectively; and
            (B) by redesignating clause (vii) as clause (xi);
            (3) in clause (iv), as redesignated, by striking ``, and 
        once established, the Iraqi Sunni National Guard''; and
            (4) by inserting after clause (v), as redesignated, the 
        following:
                            ``(vi) Whether the Shia militias are 
                        gaining new malign capabilities or improving 
                        such capabilities, and whether the Government 
                        of Iraq is acting to counter or suppress those 
                        capabilities.
                            ``(vii) Whether the Government of Iraq is 
                        acting to ensure the safety of United States 
                        Government personnel and citizens, as well as 
                        the safety of United States facilities.
                            ``(viii) Whether the Government of Iraq is 
                        ensuring the safe and voluntary return of 
                        ethno-religious minority populations to their 
                        home communities in the Nineveh Plains region 
                        of Iraq.
                            ``(ix) Whether the Government of Iraq has 
                        provided support and funding to 
                        institutionalize and make permanent local, 
                        representative, and regionally-based security 
                        forces.
                            ``(x) An assessment of the impact of the 
                        Iraq and Syria Genocide Relief and 
                        Accountability Act of 2018 (Public Law 115-300) 
                        on return rates of vulnerable, indigenous, 
                        ethno-religious groups, including Assyrians and 
                        Yazidis, in those areas of the Nineveh Plains 
                        region of Iraq in which assistance has been 
                        provided pursuant to subsection (a).''.
    (d) Waiver Authority.--Such section, as so amended, is further 
amended by adding at the end the following:
    ``(o) Waiver Authority.--
            ``(1) In general.--The President may waive the dollar 
        amount limitation in subsection (a) with respect to a 
        construction, repair, or renovation project for the purposes of 
        providing the support described in paragraph (2) if the 
        President--
                    ``(A) determines that the waiver is in the national 
                security interest of the United States; and
                    ``(B) submits to the appropriate congressional 
                committees a notification of the exercise of the 
                waiver.
            ``(2) Support described.--The support described in this 
        paragraph is support relating to temporary humane detention of 
        Islamic State of Iraq and Syria foreign terrorist fighters in 
        accordance with all laws and obligations relating to the 
        provision of such support, including, as applicable--
                    ``(A) the law of armed conflict;
                    ``(B) internationally recognized human rights;
                    ``(C) the principle of non-refoulement;
                    ``(D) the Convention Against Torture and Other 
                Cruel, Inhuman or Degrading Treatment or Punishment 
                (done at New York on December 10, 1984); and
                    ``(E) the United Nations Convention Relating to the 
                Status of Refugees, done at Geneva July 28, 1951 (as 
                made applicable by the Protocol Relating to the Status 
                of Refugees, done at New York January 31, 1967 (19 
                UST6223)).
            ``(3) Notice and wait.--
                    ``(A) In general.--A project with respect to which 
                the exercise of a waiver under paragraph (1) applies 
                may only be carried out after the end of a 15-day 
                period beginning at the date on which the appropriate 
                congressional committees receive the notification 
                required by paragraph (1)(B).
                    ``(B) Matters to be included.--The notification 
                required by paragraph (1)(B) shall include the 
                following:
                            ``(i) A detailed plan and cost estimate for 
                        the project.
                            ``(ii) A certification by the President 
                        that facilities and activities relating to the 
                        project comply with the laws and obligations 
                        described in paragraph (2).
                            ``(iii) An explanation of the national 
                        security interest addressed by the project.
                    ``(C) Appropriate congressional committees 
                defined.--In this paragraph, the term `appropriate 
                congressional committees' means--
                            ``(i) the congressional defense committees; 
                        and
                            ``(ii) the Committee on Foreign Relations 
                        of the Senate and the Committee on Foreign 
                        Affairs of the House of Representatives.
            ``(4) Update to plan and cost estimate.--Upon obligation of 
        any funds to carry out a project with respect to which the 
        exercise of a waiver under paragraph (1) applies, the Secretary 
        of Defense shall submit to the congressional defense committees 
        an update to the plan and cost estimate for the project as 
        required by paragraph (3)(B)(i).
            ``(5) Sunset.--The waiver authority under this subsection 
        shall expire on December 31, 2022.''.
    (e) Restriction on Counter-ISIS Train and Equip Fund.--Amounts 
authorized to be appropriated by this Act or the amendments made by 
this Act or otherwise made available for any fiscal year to the 
Counter-Islamic State of Iraq and Syria Train and Equip Fund are 
authorized to be made available only in support of partner forces 
eligible to receive assistance under section 1209(a) of the Carl Levin 
and Howard P. ``Buck'' McKeon National Defense Authorization Act for 
Fiscal Year 2015 (Public Law 113-291; 128 Stat. 3541) or subsection (a) 
of section 1236 of such Act, as amended by subsection (a) of this 
section.
    (f) Report.--
            (1) In general.--Not later than 180 days after the date of 
        the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense, in 
        consultation with the heads of other relevant Federal 
        departments and agencies, shall submit to appropriate 
        congressional committees a report that contains the following:
                    (A) A comprehensive strategy and plan to train and 
                build lasting and sustainable military capabilities of 
                the Iraqi security forces, including the Kurdish 
                Peshmerga, using existing authorities, which may 
                include a memorandum of understanding with the Ministry 
                of Peshmerga Affairs in coordination with the 
                Government of Iraq.
                    (B) A plan to engage the Government of Iraq and the 
                Kurdistan Regional Government in security sector reform 
                and strengthen and sustainably build the capacity of 
                Iraq's national defense and security institutions, 
                including the Kurdish Peshmerga.
                    (C) A description of the current status, 
                capabilities, and operational capacity of remaining 
                Islamic State of Iraq and Syria elements active in Iraq 
                and Syria.
            (2) Appropriate congressional committees defined.--In this 
        subsection, the term ``appropriate congressional committees'' 
        means--
                    (A) the congressional defense committees; and
                    (B) the Committee on Foreign Affairs of the House 
                of Representatives and the Committee on Foreign 
                Relations of the Senate.

SEC. 1224. EXTENSION AND MODIFICATION OF AUTHORITY TO SUPPORT 
              OPERATIONS AND ACTIVITIES OF THE OFFICE OF SECURITY 
              COOPERATION IN IRAQ.

    (a) Limitation on Amount.--Subsection (c) of section 1215 of the 
National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2012 (10 U.S.C. 113 
note) is amended by striking ``fiscal year 2021'' and inserting 
``fiscal year 2022''.
    (b) Source of Funds.--Subsection (d) of such section is amended by 
striking ``fiscal year 2021'' and inserting ``fiscal year 2022''.
    (c) Limitation on Availability of Funds.--Subsection (h) of such 
section is amended to read as follows:
    ``(h) Limitation on Availability of Funds.--Of the amount 
authorized to be appropriated by this Act for fiscal year 2022 to carry 
out this section, not more than $10,000,000 may be obligated or 
expended for the Office of Security Cooperation in Iraq until the date 
on which the Secretary of Defense provides to the congressional defense 
committees, the Committee on Foreign Relations of the Senate, and the 
Committee on Foreign Affairs of the House of Representatives a report 
that--
            ``(1) details further steps to reorganize the Office in a 
        manner similar to that of other security cooperation offices in 
        the region and indicates whether such reorganization will be 
        achieved by 2023;
            ``(2) describes progress made toward the continuation of 
        bilateral engagement with the Government of Iraq, with the 
        objective of establishing a joint mechanism for security 
        assistance planning;
            ``(3) includes a five-year security assistance roadmap for 
        developing sustainable military capacity and capabilities and 
        enabling defense institution building and reform; and
            ``(4) describes progress made toward, and a timeline for, 
        the transition of the preponderance of funding for the 
        activities of the Office from current sources to the Foreign 
        Military Financing Administrative Fund and the Foreign Military 
        Sales Trust Fund Administrative Surcharge Account in future 
        years.''.

SEC. 1225. PROHIBITION ON TRANSFERS TO BADR ORGANIZATION.

    None of the amounts authorized to be appropriated by this Act or 
otherwise made available to the Department of Defense may be made 
available, directly or indirectly, to the Badr Organization.

SEC. 1226. PROHIBITION ON TRANSFERS TO IRAN.

    None of the amounts authorized to be appropriated by this Act or 
otherwise made available to the Department of Defense may be made 
available to transfer or facilitate a transfer of pallets of currency, 
currency, or other items of value to the Government of Iran, any 
subsidiary of such Government, or any agent or instrumentality of Iran.

SEC. 1227. REPORT ON THE MILITARY CAPABILITIES OF IRAN AND RELATED 
              ACTIVITIES.

    (a) In General.--Not later than 180 days after the date of the 
enactment of this Act, the Director of National Intelligence shall 
submit to the appropriate congressional committees a report that 
includes the following:
            (1) A detailed description of each of the following:
                    (A) Advancements in the military capabilities of 
                Iran, including capabilities of the Islamic 
                Revolutionary Guard Corps, the Quds Force, the Artesh, 
                and the Basij.
                    (B) All known instances of the supply, sale, or 
                transfer of arms or related materiel, including spare 
                parts, to or from Iran.
                    (C) All known instances of missile launches by 
                Iran, including for the purposes of testing and 
                development or use in military operations.
                    (D) Changes to the military capabilities of Iran-
                backed groups, most notably Lebanese Hezbollah, Asa'ib 
                ahl al-Haq, Harakat Hezbollah al-Nujaba, Kata'ib Sayyid 
                al-Shuhada, Kata'ib al-Imam Ali, Kata'ib Hezbollah, the 
                Badr Organization, the Fatemiyoun, the Zainabiyoun, and 
                Ansar Allah (also known as the Houthis).
            (2) An assessment of each of the following:
                    (A) Impacts that the imposition or revocation of 
                unilateral United States economic sanctions on Iran may 
                have on the military capabilities of entities described 
                in subparagraphs (A) and (D) of paragraph (1).
                    (B) Acts of violence and intimidation that Iranian-
                backed militias in Iraq have committed against Iraqi 
                civilians.
                    (C) The threat that Iranian-backed militias in Iraq 
                pose to United States personnel in Iraq and in the 
                Middle East, including United States Armed Forces and 
                diplomats.
                    (D) The threat Iranian-backed militias in Iraq pose 
                to United States partners in the region.
                    (E) The role that Iranian-backed militias in Iraq, 
                including the Badr Organization, play in Iraq's armed 
                forces and security services, including Iraq's Popular 
                Mobilization Forces.
                    (F) The United Nations arms embargo on Iran's 
                ability to supply, sell, or transfer, directly or 
                indirectly, arms or related materiel while the embargo 
                was in effect.
                    (G) Iran's use of kidnapping operations against 
                United States citizens and an analysis of opportunities 
                to counter such actions or impose costs on Iran.
    (b) Time Period.--Except as otherwise provided, the report required 
by subsection (a) shall cover developments during the period beginning 
in June 2018 and ending on the day before the date on which the report 
is submitted.
    (c) Form.--The report required by subsection (a) shall be submitted 
in unclassified form, but may include a classified annex.
    (d) Appropriate Congressional Committees Defined.--In this section, 
the term ``appropriate congressional committees'' means--
            (1) the congressional defense committees;
            (2) the Committee on Foreign Relations and the Select 
        Committee on Intelligence of the Senate; and
            (3) the Committee on Foreign Affairs and the Permanent 
        Select Committee on Intelligence of the House of 
        Representatives.

SEC. 1228. SENSE OF CONGRESS ON ENRICHMENT OF URANIUM BY IRAN.

    It is the sense of Congress that--
            (1) the Government of Iran's decision to enrich uranium up 
        to 60 percent purity is a further escalation and shortens the 
        breakout time to produce enough highly enriched uranium to 
        develop a nuclear weapon; and
            (2) the Government of Iran should immediately abandon any 
        pursuit of a nuclear weapon.

                 Subtitle D--Matters Relating to Russia

SEC. 1231. EXTENSION OF LIMITATION ON MILITARY COOPERATION BETWEEN THE 
              UNITED STATES AND THE RUSSIAN FEDERATION.

    Section 1232(a) of the National Defense Authorization Act for 
Fiscal Year 2017 (Public Law 114-328) is amended by striking ``2020, or 
2021'' and inserting ``2020, 2021, or 2022''.

SEC. 1232. EXTENSION OF UKRAINE SECURITY ASSISTANCE INITIATIVE.

    Section 1250 of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal 
Year 2016 (Public Law 114-92; 129 Stat. 1068) is amended as follows:
            (1) In subsection (c)--
                    (A) in paragraph (1), by striking ``funds available 
                for fiscal year 2021 pursuant to subsection (f)(6)'' 
                and inserting ``funds available for fiscal year 2022 
                pursuant to subsection (f)(7)'';
                    (B) in paragraph (3), by striking ``fiscal year 
                2021'' and inserting ``fiscal year 2022''; and
                    (C) in paragraph (5), by striking ``Of the funds 
                available for fiscal year 2021 pursuant to subsection 
                (f)(6)'' and inserting ``Of the funds available for 
                fiscal year 2022 pursuant to subsection (f)(7)''.
            (2) In subsection (f), by adding at the end the following:
            ``(7) For fiscal year 2022, $300,000,000.''.
            (3) In subsection (h), by striking ``December 31, 2023'' 
        and inserting ``December 31, 2024''.

SEC. 1233. EXTENSION OF AUTHORITY FOR TRAINING FOR EASTERN EUROPEAN 
              NATIONAL SECURITY FORCES IN THE COURSE OF MULTILATERAL 
              EXERCISES.

    Subsection (h) of section 1251 of the National Defense 
Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2016 (10 U.S.C. 333 note) is 
amended--
            (1) in the first sentence, by striking ``December 31, 
        2023'' and inserting ``December 31, 2024''; and
            (2) in the second sentence, by striking ``the period 
        beginning on October 1, 2015, and ending on December 31, 2023'' 
        and inserting ``the period beginning on October 1, 2015, and 
        ending on December 31, 2024.''.

SEC. 1234. PROHIBITION ON AVAILABILITY OF FUNDS RELATING TO SOVEREIGNTY 
              OF THE RUSSIAN FEDERATION OVER CRIMEA.

    (a) Prohibition.--None of the funds authorized to be appropriated 
by this Act or otherwise made available for fiscal year 2022 for the 
Department of Defense may be obligated or expended to implement any 
activity that recognizes the sovereignty of the Russian Federation over 
Crimea.
    (b) Waiver.--The Secretary of Defense, with the concurrence of the 
Secretary of State, may waive the prohibition under subsection (a) if 
the Secretary of Defense--
            (1) determines that a waiver is in the national security 
        interest of the United States; and
            (2) on the date on which the waiver is invoked, submits a 
        notification of the waiver and a justification of the reason 
        for seeking the waiver to--
                    (A) the Committee on Armed Services and the 
                Committee on Foreign Relations of the Senate; and
                    (B) the Committee on Armed Services and the 
                Committee on Foreign Affairs of the House of 
                Representatives.

SEC. 1235. REPORT ON RUSSIAN INFLUENCE OPERATIONS AND CAMPAIGNS 
              TARGETING MILITARY ALLIANCES AND PARTNERSHIPS OF WHICH 
              THE UNITED STATES IS A MEMBER.

    (a) Report Required.--Not later than 180 days after the date of the 
enactment of this Act and biennially thereafter until April 1, 2024, 
the Secretary of Defense and the Secretary of State, in coordination 
with the Director of National Intelligence and the heads of any other 
appropriate departments or agencies, shall jointly submit to the 
appropriate congressional committees a report on Russian influence 
operations and campaigns that target United States military alliances 
and partnerships.
    (b) Elements.--The report required under subsection (a) shall 
include each of the following:
            (1) An assessment of Russia's objectives for influence 
        operations and campaigns targeting United States military 
        alliances and partnerships, including the North Atlantic Treaty 
        Organization, its allies, and partner countries, and how such 
        operations and campaigns relate to Russia's broader strategic 
        aims.
            (2) The activities and roles of the Department of Defense 
        and Department of State in the United States Government 
        strategy to counter such Russian influence operations and 
        campaigns.
            (3) A comprehensive list of specific Russian state and non-
        state entities, or those of any other country with which Russia 
        may cooperate, involved in supporting such Russian influence 
        operations and campaigns and the role of each such entity in 
        such support.
            (4) An identification of the tactics, techniques, and 
        procedures used in previous Russian influence operations and 
        campaigns.
            (5) An assessment of the impact of previous Russian 
        influence operations and campaigns targeting United States 
        military alliances and partnerships, including the views of 
        senior Russian officials about the effectiveness of such 
        operations and campaigns in achieving Russian objectives.
            (6) An identification of each United States ally and 
        partner, and each military alliance of which the United States 
        is a member, that has been targeted by Russian influence 
        operations and campaigns.
            (7) An identification of each United States ally and 
        partner, and each military alliance of which the United States 
        is a member, that may be targeted in future Russian influence 
        operations and campaigns, and an assessment of the likelihood 
        that each such ally, partner, or alliance will be targeted.
            (8) An assessment of the capacity and efforts of each 
        United States ally and partner, and each military alliance of 
        which the United States is a member, to counter Russian 
        influence operations and campaigns.
            (9) An identification of tactics, techniques, and 
        procedures likely to be used in future Russian influence 
        operations and campaigns targeting United States military 
        alliances and partnerships.
            (10) Recommended authorities or activities for the 
        Department of Defense and Department of State in the United 
        States Government strategy to counter such Russian influence 
        operations and campaigns.
            (11) Any other matters the Secretaries determine 
        appropriate.
    (c) Form.--The report required under subsection (a) shall be 
submitted in unclassified form and in a manner appropriate for release 
to the public, but may include a classified annex.
    (d) Definitions.--In this section, the term ``appropriate 
congressional committees'' means--
            (1) the congressional defense committees;
            (2) the Permanent Select Committee on Intelligence of the 
        House of Representatives and the Select Committee on 
        Intelligence of the Senate; and
            (3) the Committee on Foreign Affairs of the House of 
        Representatives and the Committee on Foreign Relations of the 
        Senate.

        Subtitle E--Matters Relating to the Indo-Pacific Region

SEC. 1241. EXTENSION AND MODIFICATION OF INDO-PACIFIC MARITIME SECURITY 
              INITIATIVE.

    (a) Assistance and Training.--Subsection (a)(1) of section 1263 of 
the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2016 (10 U.S.C. 
333 note) is amended, in the matter preceding subparagraph (A), by 
striking ``for the purpose of'' and all that follows through ``Indian 
Ocean'' and inserting ``with the primary goal of increasing 
multilateral maritime security cooperation and maritime domain 
awareness of foreign countries in the area of responsibility of the 
United States Indo-Pacific Command''.
    (b) Recipient Countries.--Subsection (b) of such section is amended 
to read as follows:
    ``(b) Recipient Countries.--The foreign countries that may be 
provided assistance and training under subsection (a) are the countries 
located within the area of responsibility of the United States Indo-
Pacific Command.''.
    (c) Types of Assistance and Training.--Subsection (c)(1) of such 
section is amended by striking ``small-scale military construction'' 
and inserting ``small-scale construction (as defined in section 301 of 
title 10, United States Code)''.
    (d) Priorities for Assistance and Training.--Subsection (d) of such 
section is amended to read as follows:
    ``(d) Priorities for Assistance and Training.--In developing 
programs for assistance or training to be provided under subsection 
(a), the Secretary of Defense shall prioritize assistance, training, or 
both, to enhance--
            ``(1) multilateral cooperation and coordination among 
        recipient countries; or
            ``(2) the capabilities of a recipient country to more 
        effectively participate in a regional organization of which the 
        recipient country is a member.''.
    (e) Incremental Expenses of Personnel of Certain Other Countries 
for Training.--Subsection (e) of such section is amended to read as 
follows:
    ``(e) Incremental Expenses of Personnel of Recipient Countries for 
Training.--If the Secretary of Defense determines that the payment of 
incremental expenses (as defined in section 301 of title 10, United 
States Code) in connection with training described in subsection 
(a)(1)(B) will facilitate the participation in such training of 
organization personnel of recipient countries described in subsection 
(b), the Secretary may use amounts available under subsection (f) for 
assistance and training under subsection (a) for the payment of such 
incremental expenses.''.
    (f) Availability of Funds.--Subsection (f) of such section is 
amended to read as follows:
    ``(f) Availability of Funds.--Of the amounts authorized to be 
appropriated for each of fiscal years 2022 through 2027 for the 
Department of Defense, Operation and Maintenance, Defense-wide, 
$50,000,000 may be made available for the provision of assistance and 
training under subsection (a).''.
    (g) Limitations.--Such section is further amended--
            (1) by striking subsection (i);
            (2) by redesignating subsections (g) and (h) as subsections 
        (h) and (i), respectively; and
            (3) by inserting after subsection (f) the following new 
        subsection (g):
    ``(g) Limitations.--
            ``(1) Assistance otherwise prohibited by law.--The 
        Secretary of Defense may not use the authority in subsection 
        (a) to provide any type of assistance described in subsection 
        (c) that is otherwise prohibited by any provision of law.
            ``(2) Prohibition on assistance to units that have 
        committed gross violations of human rights.--The provision of 
        assistance pursuant to a program under subsection (a) shall be 
        subject to the provisions of section 362 of title 10, United 
        States Code.
            ``(3) Security cooperation.--Assistance, training, and 
        exercises with recipient countries described in subsection (b) 
        shall be planned and prioritized consistent with applicable 
        guidance relating to the security cooperation program and 
        activities of the Department of Defense.
            ``(4) Assessment, monitoring, and evaluation.--The 
        provision of assistance and training pursuant to a program 
        under subsection (a) shall be subject to the provisions of 
        section 383 of title 10, United States Code.''.
    (h) Notice to Congress on Assistance and Training.--Subsection 
(h)(1) of such section, as so redesignated, is amended--
            (1) by amending subparagraph (B) to read as follows:
                    ``(B) A detailed justification of the program for 
                the provision of the assistance or training concerned, 
                its relationship to United States security interests, 
                and an explanation of the manner in which such 
                assistance or training will increase multilateral 
                maritime security cooperation or maritime domain 
                awareness.''; and
            (2) in subparagraph (G) by striking ``the geographic 
        combatant command concerned'' and inserting ``the United States 
        Indo-Pacific Command''.
    (i) Annual Monitoring Report.--Subsection (i) of such section, as 
so redesignated, is amended--
            (1) in paragraph (1)--
                    (A) in the matter preceding subparagraph (A), by 
                striking ``March 1, 2020'' and inserting ``March 1, 
                2022'';
                    (B) by redesignating subparagraphs (A) through (G) 
                as subparagraphs (B) through (H), respectively;
                    (C) by inserting before subparagraph (B), as so 
                redesignated, the following new subparagraph (A):
                    ``(A) The overall strategy for improving 
                multilateral maritime security cooperation and maritime 
                domain awareness across the theater, including an 
                identification of the following:
                            ``(i) Priority countries and associated 
                        capabilities across the theater.
                            ``(ii) Strategic objectives for the Indo-
                        Pacific Maritime Security Initiative across the 
                        theater, lines of effort, and desired end 
                        results for such lines of effort.
                            ``(iii) Significant challenges to improving 
                        multilateral maritime security cooperation and 
                        maritime domain awareness across the theater 
                        and the manner in which the United States Indo-
                        Pacific Command is seeking to address such 
                        challenges.''; and
                    (D) in subparagraph (B), as so redesignated--
                            (i) in clause (ii), by striking the 
                        semicolon and inserting ``; and''; and
                            (ii) by adding at the end the following new 
                        clause:
                            ``(iii) how such capabilities can be 
                        leveraged to improve multilateral maritime 
                        security cooperation and maritime domain 
                        awareness.''; and
            (2) in paragraph (2), by striking ``subsection (g)(2)'' and 
        inserting ``subsection (h)(2)''.
    (j) Expiration.--Subsection (j) of such section is amended by 
striking ``December 31, 2025'' and inserting ``December 31, 2027''.

SEC. 1242. EXTENSION AND MODIFICATION OF PACIFIC DETERRENCE INITIATIVE.

    (a) Extension.--Subsection (c) of section 1251 of the National 
Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2021 (Public Law 116-283) is 
amended to read as follows:
    ``(c) Funding.--Of the amounts authorized to be appropriated by the 
National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2022 for the 
Department of Defense for fiscal year 2022, there is authorized to be 
appropriated for the Pacific Deterrence Initiative such sums as may be 
necessary, as indicated in sections 4101, 4201, 4301, and 4601 of such 
Act.''.
    (b) Report on Resourcing United States Defense Requirements for the 
Indo-pacific Region and Study on Competitive Strategies.--Such section 
is further amended--
            (1) by redesignating subsections (d) through (g) as 
        subsections (e) through (h), respectively;
            (2) by inserting after subsection (c) the following new 
        subsection (d):
    ``(d) Report on Resourcing United States Defense Requirements for 
the Indo-pacific Region and Study on Competitive Strategies.--
            ``(1) Report required.--
                    ``(A) In general.--At the same time as the 
                submission of the budget of the President (submitted to 
                Congress pursuant to section 1105 of title 31, United 
                States Code) for each of fiscal years 2023 and 2024, 
                the Commander of the United States Indo-Pacific Command 
                shall submit to the congressional defense committees a 
                report containing the independent assessment of the 
                Commander with respect to the activities and resources 
                required, for the first fiscal year beginning after the 
                date of submission of the report and the four following 
                fiscal years, to achieve the following objectives:
                            ``(i) The implementation of the National 
                        Defense Strategy with respect to the Indo-
                        Pacific region.
                            ``(ii) The maintenance or restoration of 
                        the comparative military advantage of the 
                        United States with respect to the People's 
                        Republic of China.
                            ``(iii) The reduction of the risk of 
                        executing contingency plans of the Department 
                        of Defense.
                    ``(B) Matters to be included.--The report required 
                under subparagraph (A) shall include the following:
                            ``(i) With respect to the achievement of 
                        the objectives described in subparagraph (A), a 
                        description of the intended force structure and 
                        posture of assigned and allocated forces in 
                        each of the following:
                                    ``(I) West of the International 
                                Date Line.
                                    ``(II) In States outside the 
                                contiguous United States east of the 
                                International Date Line.
                                    ``(III) In the contiguous United 
                                States.
                            ``(ii) An assessment of capabilities 
                        requirements to achieve such objectives.
                            ``(iii) An assessment of logistics 
                        requirements, including personnel, equipment, 
                        supplies, storage, and maintenance needs to 
                        achieve such objectives.
                            ``(iv) An identification of required 
                        infrastructure and military construction 
                        investments to achieve such objectives.
                            ``(v) An assessment of security cooperation 
                        activities or resources required to achieve 
                        such objectives.
                            ``(vi)(I) A plan to fully resource United 
                        States force posture and capabilities, 
                        including--
                                            ``(aa) a detailed 
                                        assessment of the resources 
                                        necessary to address the 
                                        elements described in clauses 
                                        (i) through (v), including 
                                        specific cost estimates for 
                                        recommended investments or 
                                        projects--

                                                    ``(AA) to modernize 
                                                and strengthen the 
                                                presence of the United 
                                                States Armed Forces, 
                                                including those with 
                                                advanced capabilities;

                                                    ``(BB) to improve 
                                                logistics and 
                                                maintenance 
                                                capabilities and the 
                                                pre-positioning of 
                                                equipment, munitions, 
                                                fuel, and materiel;

                                                    ``(CC) to carry out 
                                                a program of exercises, 
                                                training, 
                                                experimentation, and 
                                                innovation for the 
                                                joint force;

                                                    ``(DD) to improve 
                                                infrastructure to 
                                                enhance the 
                                                responsiveness and 
                                                resiliency of the 
                                                United States Armed 
                                                Forces;

                                                    ``(EE) to build the 
                                                defense and security 
                                                capabilities, capacity, 
                                                and cooperation of 
                                                allies and partners; 
                                                and

                                                    ``(FF) to improve 
                                                capabilities available 
                                                to the United States 
                                                Indo-Pacific Command;

                                            ``(bb) a detailed timeline 
                                        to achieve the intended force 
                                        structure and posture described 
                                        in clause (i).
                                    ``(II) The specific cost estimates 
                                required by subclause (I)(aa) shall, to 
                                the maximum extent practicable, include 
                                the following:
                                            ``(aa) With respect to 
                                        procurement accounts--

                                                    ``(AA) amounts 
                                                displayed by account, 
                                                budget activity, line 
                                                number, line item, and 
                                                line item title; and

                                                    ``(BB) a 
                                                description of the 
                                                requirements for each 
                                                such amount.

                                            ``(bb) With respect to 
                                        research, development, test, 
                                        and evaluation accounts--

                                                    ``(AA) amounts 
                                                displayed by account, 
                                                budget activity, line 
                                                number, program 
                                                element, and program 
                                                element title; and

                                                    ``(BB) a 
                                                description of the 
                                                requirements for each 
                                                such amount.

                                            ``(cc) With respect to 
                                        operation and maintenance 
                                        accounts--

                                                    ``(AA) amounts 
                                                displayed by account 
                                                title, budget activity 
                                                title, line number, and 
                                                subactivity group 
                                                title; and

                                                    ``(BB) a 
                                                description of the 
                                                specific manner in 
                                                which each such amount 
                                                would be used.

                                            ``(dd) With respect to 
                                        military personnel accounts--

                                                    ``(AA) amounts 
                                                displayed by account, 
                                                budget activity, budget 
                                                subactivity, and budget 
                                                subactivity title; and

                                                    ``(BB) a 
                                                description of the 
                                                requirements for each 
                                                such amount.

                                            ``(ee) With respect to each 
                                        project under military 
                                        construction accounts 
                                        (including unspecified minor 
                                        military construction and 
                                        amounts for planning and 
                                        design), the country, location, 
                                        project title, and project 
                                        amount for each fiscal year.
                                            ``(ff) With respect to any 
                                        expenditure or proposed 
                                        appropriation not described in 
                                        items (aa) through (ee), a 
                                        level of detail equivalent to 
                                        or greater than the level of 
                                        detail provided in the future-
                                        years defense program submitted 
                                        pursuant to section 221(a) of 
                                        title 10, United States Code.
                    ``(C) Form.--The report required under subparagraph 
                (A) may be submitted in classified form, but shall 
                include an unclassified summary.
                    ``(D) Availability.--Not later than February 1 each 
                year, the Commander of the United States Indo-Pacific 
                Command shall make the report available to the 
                Secretary of Defense, the Under Secretary of Defense 
                for Policy, the Under Secretary of Defense 
                (Comptroller), the Director of Cost Assessment and 
                Program Evaluation, the Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of 
                Staff, the Secretaries of the military departments, and 
                the chiefs of staff of each military service.
            ``(2) Briefings required.--
                    ``(A) Initial briefing.--Not later than 15 days 
                after the submission of the budget of the President 
                (submitted to Congress pursuant to section 1105 of 
                title 31, United States Code) for each of fiscal years 
                2023 and 2024, the Secretary of Defense (acting through 
                the Under Secretary of Defense for Policy, the Under 
                Secretary of Defense (Comptroller), and the Director of 
                Cost Assessment and Program Evaluation) and the 
                Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff shall provide to 
                the congressional defense committees a joint briefing, 
                and any written comments the Secretary of Defense and 
                the Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff consider 
                necessary, with respect to their assessments of the 
                report submitted under paragraph (1), including their 
                assessments of the feasibility and advisability of the 
                plan required by subparagraph (B)(vi) of that 
                paragraph.
                    ``(B) Subsequent briefing.--Not later than 30 days 
                after the submission of the budget of the President 
                (submitted to Congress pursuant to section 1105 of 
                title 31, United States Code) for each of fiscal years 
                2023 and 2024, the Secretary of the Air Force, the 
                Secretary of the Army, and the Secretary of the Navy 
                shall provide to the congressional defense committees a 
                joint briefing, and documents as appropriate, with 
                respect to their assessments of the report submitted 
                under paragraph (1), including their assessments of the 
                feasibility and advisability of the plan required by 
                subparagraph (B)(vi) of that paragraph.'';
            (3) by amending subsection (e), as redesignated, to read as 
        follows:
    ``(e) Plan Required.--At the same time as the submission of the 
budget of the President (submitted to Congress pursuant to section 1105 
of title 31, United States Code) for each of fiscal years 2023 and 
2024, the Secretary, in consultation with the Commander of the United 
States Indo-Pacific Command, shall submit to the congressional defense 
committees a report on future year activities and resources for the 
Initiative that includes the following:
            ``(1) A description of the activities and resources for the 
        first fiscal year beginning after the date of submission of the 
        report and the plan for not fewer than the four following 
        fiscal years, organized--
                    ``(A) functionally, by the activities described in 
                paragraphs (1) through (5) of subsection (b); and
                    ``(B) geographically by--
                            ``(i) areas west of the International Date 
                        Line;
                            ``(ii) States outside the contiguous United 
                        States east of the International Date Line; and
                            ``(iii) States in the contiguous United 
                        States.
            ``(2) A summary of progress made toward achieving the 
        purposes of the Initiative.
            ``(3) A summary of the activity, resource, capability, 
        infrastructure, and logistics requirements necessary to achieve 
        measurable progress in reducing risk to the joint force's 
        ability to achieve objectives in the region.
            ``(4) A detailed timeline to achieve the requirements 
        identified under paragraph (3).
            ``(5) A detailed explanation of any significant 
        modifications to such requirements, as compared to plans 
        previously submitted under this subsection.
            ``(6) Any other matter, as determined by the Secretary.''; 
        and
            (4) in subsection (g), as redesignated, by striking 
        ``subsection (e)'' and inserting ``subsection (f)''.

SEC. 1243. MODIFICATION OF ANNUAL REPORT ON MILITARY AND SECURITY 
              DEVELOPMENTS INVOLVING THE PEOPLE'S REPUBLIC OF CHINA.

    Section 1202 of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal 
Year 2000 (10 U.S.C. 113 note) is amended to read as follows:

``SEC. 1202. ANNUAL REPORT ON MILITARY AND SECURITY DEVELOPMENTS 
              INVOLVING THE PEOPLE'S REPUBLIC OF CHINA.

    ``(a) Annual Report.--Not later than January 31 of each year 
through January 31, 2027, the Secretary of Defense, in consultation 
with the heads of other Federal departments and agencies as 
appropriate, shall submit to the specified congressional committees a 
report on military and security developments involving the People's 
Republic of China.
    ``(b) Matters to Be Included.--Each report under this section shall 
include analyses and forecasts, through the next 20 years, of the 
following:
            ``(1) The goals, factors, and trends shaping Chinese 
        security strategy and military strategy.
            ``(2) The role of the People's Liberation Army in the 
        strategy, governance systems, and foreign and economic policies 
        of the People's Republic of China, including the following:
                    ``(A) Developments in the defense policy and 
                military strategy of the People's Republic of China, 
                and the role and mission of the People's Liberation 
                Army.
                    ``(B) The role of the People's Liberation Army in 
                the Chinese Communist Party, including the structure 
                and leadership of the Central Military Commission.
                    ``(C) The internal security role and affiliation of 
                the People's Liberation Army with the People's Armed 
                Police and other law enforcement, intelligence, and 
                paramilitary entities of the People's Republic of 
                China, including any activities supporting or 
                implementing mass surveillance, mass detentions, forced 
                labor, or gross violations of human rights.
            ``(3) The role of the People's Liberation Army in, and its 
        support of, the overall foreign policy of the People's Republic 
        of China, as expressed through military diplomacy and other 
        external actions, activities, and operations, including the 
        following:
                    ``(A) Chinese military-to-military relationships 
                with other countries, including--
                            ``(i) Chinese military attache presence, 
                        activities, exercises, and agreements with the 
                        militaries of other countries; and
                            ``(ii) military education programs 
                        conducted--
                                    ``(I) in the People's Republic of 
                                China for militaries of other 
                                countries; or
                                    ``(II) in other countries for 
                                personnel of the People's Liberation 
                                Army.
                    ``(B) Any significant sale or transfer of military 
                hardware, expertise, and technology to or from the 
                People's Republic of China, including--
                            ``(i) a forecast of possible future sales 
                        and transfers;
                            ``(ii) the implications of such sales and 
                        transfers for the security of the United States 
                        and its partners and allies; and
                            ``(iii) any significant assistance to and 
                        from any selling state with military-related 
                        research and development programs in the 
                        People's Republic of China.
                    ``(C) Relations between the People's Republic of 
                China and the Russian Federation, and between the 
                People's Republic of China and Iran, with respect to 
                security and military matters.
            ``(4) Developments in the military doctrine, operational 
        concepts, joint command and organizational structures, and 
        significant military operations and deployments of the People's 
        Liberation Army.
            ``(5) Developments and future course of the services, 
        theater-level commands, and paramilitary organizations of the 
        People's Liberation Army, including--
                    ``(A) the specific roles and missions, 
                organization, capabilities, force structure, readiness, 
                and modernization efforts of such services, theater-
                level commands, and paramilitary organizations;
                    ``(B) A summary of the order of battle of the 
                People's Liberation Army, including ballistic and 
                cruise missile inventories; and
                    ``(C) developments relating to the Chinese Coast 
                Guard, including its interactions with the Armed Forces 
                of the United States, and the implications for its use 
                as a coercive tool in maritime disputes.
            ``(7) Developments in the People's Liberation Army as a 
        global actor, such as overseas military basing, military 
        logistics capabilities, and infrastructure to project power, 
        and the overseas command and control structure of the People's 
        Liberation Army, including--
                    ``(A) Chinese overseas investments or projects 
                likely, or with significant potential, to be converted 
                into military or intelligence assets of the People's 
                Republic of China; and
                    ``(B) efforts by the People's Republic of China to 
                use the People's Liberation Army to expand its presence 
                and influence overseas and the implications of such 
                efforts on United States' national defense and security 
                interests in--
                            ``(i) Latin America and the Caribbean;
                            ``(ii) Africa; and
                            ``(iii) the Indo-Pacific region, including 
                        the Pacific Islands.
            ``(8) The strategy, policy, development, and modernization 
        of key military capabilities of the People's Republic of China 
        across the People's Liberation Army, including the following:
                    ``(A) The cyberwarfare and electronic warfare 
                capabilities (including details on the number of 
                malicious cyber incidents originating from the People's 
                Republic of China against Department of Defense 
                infrastructure) and associated activities originating 
                or suspected to have originated from the People's 
                Republic of China.
                    ``(B) The space and counter-space programs and 
                capabilities.
                    ``(C) The nuclear program and capabilities, 
                including--
                            ``(i) its nuclear strategy and associated 
                        doctrines;
                            ``(ii) the size and state of its stockpile 
                        and projections of its future arsenals;
                            ``(iii) its civil and military production 
                        capacities; and
                            ``(iv) the modernization and force 
                        structure of its strategic forces.
                    ``(D) The anti-access and area denial capabilities 
                .
                    ``(E) The command, control, communications, 
                computers, intelligence, surveillance, and 
                reconnaissance modernization program and capabilities 
                and the applications for such program and capabilities 
                for precision-guided weapons.
            ``(9) Trends and developments in the budget, resources, 
        strategies, and policies of the People's Liberation Army with 
        respect to science and technology, defense industry reform, and 
        the use of espionage and technology transfers by the People's 
        Republic of China, including--
                    ``(A) the relationship between Chinese overseas 
                investment (including the Belt and Road Initiative, the 
                Digital Silk Road, and any state- owned or state-
                controlled digital or physical infrastructure projects 
                of the People's Republic of China) and Chinese security 
                and military strategy objectives, including--
                            ``(i) any Chinese investment or project, 
                        located in any other country, that is linked to 
                        military or intelligence cooperation with such 
                        country, such as cooperation on satellite 
                        navigation or arms production; and
                            ``(ii) the implications for United States 
                        military or governmental interests related to 
                        denial of access, compromised intelligence 
                        activities, and network advantages of Chinese 
                        investments or projects in other countries, 
                        including in port or port-related 
                        infrastructure; and
                    ``(B) efforts (including by espionage and 
                technology transfers through investment, industrial 
                espionage, cyber theft, academia, forced technological 
                transfers, and other means) to develop, acquire, or 
                gain access to information, communication, space, and 
                other advanced technologies that would enhance defense 
                capabilities or otherwise undermine the capability of 
                the Department of Defense to conduct information 
                assurance, including an assessment of the damage 
                inflicted on the Department of Defense by such efforts.
            ``(10) The strategy of the People's Republic of China 
        regarding Taiwan and the security situation in the Taiwan 
        Strait, including--
                    ``(A) the posture of the forces of the People's 
                Liberation Army facing Taiwan; and
                    ``(B) any challenges during the preceding year to 
                the deterrent forces of the Republic of China on 
                Taiwan, consistent with the commitments made by the 
                United States in the Taiwan Relations Act (Public Law 
                96-8; 22 U.S.C. 3301 et seq.).
            ``(11) The maritime strategy and military and nonmilitary 
        activities in the South China Sea and East China Sea of the 
        People's Republic of China, including--
                    ``(A) the role and activities of the People's 
                Liberation Army and maritime law enforcement, the 
                People's Armed Forces Maritime Militia or other subset 
                national militias, and paramilitary entities of the 
                People's Republic of China; and
                    ``(B) any such activities in the South China Sea or 
                East China Sea affecting United States military 
                activities or the military activities of a United 
                States ally or partner.
            ``(12) The current state of United States military-to-
        military contacts with the People's Liberation Army, including 
        the following:
                    ``(A) A comprehensive and coordinated strategy for 
                such military-to-military contacts and any necessary 
                update to the strategy.
                    ``(B) A summary of all such military-to-military 
                contacts during the preceding fiscal year including a 
                summary of topics discussed.
                    ``(C) A description of such military-to-military 
                contacts scheduled for the 1-year period following the 
                period covered by the report and the plan for future 
                contacts.
                    ``(D) The Secretary's assessment of the benefits 
                the Chinese expect to gain from such military-to-
                military contacts.
                    ``(E) The Secretary's assessment of the benefits 
                the Department of Defense expects to gain from such 
                military-to-military contacts, and any concerns 
                regarding such contacts.
                    ``(F) The Secretary's assessment of how such 
                military-to-military contacts fit into the larger 
                security relationship between the United States and the 
                People's Republic of China.
                    ``(G) The Secretary's certification whether or not 
                any military-to-military exchange or contact was 
                conducted during the period covered by the report in 
                violation of section 1201(a).
            ``(13) Any influence operations or campaigns by the 
        People's Republic of China targeting military alliances and 
        partnerships of which the United States is a member, 
        including--
                    ``(A) United States military alliances and 
                partnerships targeted or that may be targeted;
                    ``(B) the objectives of such operations;
                    ``(C) the tactics, techniques, and procedures used; 
                and
                    ``(D) the impact of such operations on military 
                alliances and partnerships of which the United States 
                is a member.
            ``(14) Any other significant military or security 
        development involving the People's Republic of China the 
        Secretary considers relevant to United States national 
        security.
    ``(c) Form.--Each report required by subsection (a) shall be 
submitted in unclassified form but may include a classified annex.
    ``(d) Specified Congressional Committees Defined.--In this section, 
the term `specified congressional committees' means--
            ``(1) the Committee on Armed Services, the Committee on 
        Foreign Relations, and the Select Committee on Intelligence of 
        the Senate; and
            ``(2) the Committee on Armed Services, the Committee on 
        Foreign Affairs, and the Permanent Select Committee on 
        Intelligence of the House of Representatives.''.

SEC. 1244. EXTENSION OF AUTHORITY TO TRANSFER FUNDS FOR BIEN HOA DIOXIN 
              CLEANUP.

    Section 1253(b) of the National Defense Authorization Act for 
Fiscal Year 2021 (Public Law 116-283) is amended by striking ``fiscal 
year 2021'' and inserting ``fiscal year 2022''.

SEC. 1245. COOPERATIVE PROGRAM WITH VIETNAM TO ACCOUNT FOR VIETNAMESE 
              PERSONNEL MISSING IN ACTION.

    (a) In General.--The Secretary of Defense, in coordination with the 
heads of other relevant Federal departments and agencies, may carry out 
a cooperative program with the Ministry of Defense of Vietnam and other 
entities of the Government of Vietnam to assist in accounting for 
Vietnamese personnel missing in action.
    (b) Purpose.--The purpose of the cooperative program under 
subsection (a) is to carry out the following activities:
            (1) Collection, digitization, and sharing of archival 
        information.
            (2) Building the capacity of Vietnam to conduct archival 
        research, investigations, and excavations.
            (3) Improving DNA analysis capacity.
            (4) Increasing veteran-to-veteran exchanges.
            (5) Other support activities the Secretary of Defense 
        considers necessary and appropriate.
    (c) Termination.--The authority provided by subsection (a) shall 
terminate on October 1, 2026.

SEC. 1246. SENSE OF CONGRESS ON TAIWAN DEFENSE RELATIONS.

    It is the sense of Congress that--
            (1) the Taiwan Relations Act (Public Law 96-8; 22 U.S.C. 
        3301 et seq.) and the Six Assurances provided by the United 
        States to Taiwan in July 1982 are the foundation for United 
        States-Taiwan relations;
            (2) as set forth in the Taiwan Relations Act, the United 
        States decision to establish diplomatic relations with the 
        People's Republic of China rests upon the expectation that the 
        future of Taiwan will be determined by peaceful means, and that 
        any effort to determine the future of Taiwan by other than 
        peaceful means, including boycotts and embargoes, is of grave 
        concern to the United States;
            (3) the increasingly coercive and aggressive behavior of 
        the People's Republic of China towards Taiwan is contrary to 
        the expectation of a peaceful resolution of the future of 
        Taiwan;
            (4) as set forth in the Taiwan Relations Act, the capacity 
        of the United States to resist any resort to force or other 
        forms of coercion that would jeopardize the security, or the 
        social or economic system, of the people on Taiwan and the 
        policy of the United States to make available to Taiwan such 
        defense articles and defense services in such quantities as may 
        be necessary to enable Taiwan to maintain a sufficient self-
        defense capability should be maintained; and
            (5) the United States should continue to support the 
        development of capable, ready, and modern defense forces 
        necessary for Taiwan to maintain a sufficient self-defense 
        capability, including by--
                    (A) supporting acquisition by Taiwan of defense 
                articles and services through foreign military sales, 
                direct commercial sales, and industrial cooperation, 
                with an emphasis on capabilities that support the 
                asymmetric defense strategy of Taiwan;
                    (B) ensuring timely review of and response to 
                requests by Taiwan for defense articles and services;
                    (C) conducting practical training and military 
                exercises with Taiwan, including, as appropriate, 
                inviting Taiwan to participate in the Rim of the 
                Pacific exercise conducted in 2022, that enable Taiwan 
                to maintain a sufficient self-defense capability, as 
                described in the Taiwan Relations Act;
                    (D) deepening interoperability with Taiwan in 
                defensive capabilities, including maritime and air 
                domain awareness and integrated air and missile defense 
                systems;
                    (E) encouraging exchanges between defense officials 
                and officers of the United States and Taiwan at the 
                strategic, policy, and functional levels, consistent 
                with the Taiwan Travel Act (Public Law 115-135; 132 
                Stat. 341), especially for the purposes of--
                            (i) enhancing cooperation on defense 
                        planning;
                            (ii) improving the interoperability of the 
                        military forces of the United States and 
                        Taiwan; and
                            (iii) improving the reserve force of 
                        Taiwan;
                    (F) identifying improvements in Taiwan's ability to 
                use asymmetric military capabilities to enhance its 
                defensive capabilities, as described in the Taiwan 
                Relations Act; and
                    (G) expanding cooperation in humanitarian 
                assistance and disaster relief.

SEC. 1247. STATEMENT OF POLICY ON TAIWAN.

    (a) Statement of Policy.--Consistent with the Taiwan Relations Act 
(22 U.S.C. 3301 et. seq.), it shall be the policy of the United States 
to maintain the capacity of the United States to resist a fait accompli 
that would jeopardize the security of the people on Taiwan.
    (b) Definition.--In this section, the term ``fait accompli'' refers 
to the resort to force by the People's Republic of China to invade and 
seize control of Taiwan before the United States can respond 
effectively.

SEC. 1248. ANNUAL REPORT ON TAIWAN ASYMMETRIC CAPABILITIES AND 
              INTELLIGENCE SUPPORT.

    (a) In General.--The Secretary of Defense, in coordination with the 
heads of other relevant Federal departments and agencies, shall each 
year through fiscal year 2027, consistent with the Taiwan Relations Act 
(Public Law 96-8; 22 U.S.C. 3302(c)), perform an annual assessment of 
matters related to Taiwan, including intelligence matters, Taiwan's 
asymmetric defensive capabilities, and how defensive shortcomings or 
vulnerabilities of Taiwan could be mitigated through cooperation, 
modernization, or integration. At a minimum, the assessment shall 
include the following:
            (1) An intelligence assessment regarding--
                    (A) conventional military threats to Taiwan from 
                China, including exercises intended to intimidate or 
                coerce Taiwan; and
                    (B) irregular warfare activities, including 
                influence operations, conducted by China to interfere 
                in or undermine the peace and stability of the Taiwan 
                Strait.
            (2) The current defensive asymmetric capabilities of Taiwan 
        and the ability of Taiwan to defend itself from external 
        conventional and irregular military threats.
            (3) The interoperability of current and future defensive 
        asymmetric capabilities of Taiwan with the military 
        capabilities of the United States and its allies and partners.
            (4) The plans, tactics, techniques, and procedures 
        underpinning the defensive asymmetric capabilities of Taiwan.
            (5) A description of additional personnel, resources, and 
        authorities in Taiwan or in the United States that may be 
        required to meet any shortcomings in the development of 
        Taiwan's defensive capabilities identified pursuant to this 
        section.
            (6) The applicability of Department of Defense authorities 
        for improving the defensive asymmetric capabilities of Taiwan 
        in accordance with the Taiwan Relations Act.
            (7) The feasibility and advisability of assisting Taiwan in 
        the domestic production of defensive asymmetric capabilities, 
        including through the transfer of intellectual property, co-
        development, or co-production arrangements.
            (8) An assessment of ways in which the United States could 
        enhance cooperation with on intelligence matters with Taiwan.
            (9) A description of any non-Department of Defense efforts 
        by the United States Government to build the capacity of Taiwan 
        to disrupt external efforts that degrade its free and 
        democratic society.
            (10) A description of any significant efforts by the 
        Defense Intelligence Enterprise and other elements of the 
        intelligence community to coordinate technical and material 
        support for Taiwan to identify, disrupt, and combat influence 
        operations referred to in this subsection.
            (11) Any other matter the Secretary of Defense considers 
        appropriate.
    (b) Plan.--The Secretary of Defense, in coordination with the heads 
of other relevant Federal departments and agencies, shall develop a 
plan for assisting Taiwan in improving its defensive asymmetric 
capabilities and addressing vulnerabilities identified pursuant to 
subsection (a) that includes--
            (1) recommendations for new Department of Defense 
        authorities, or modifications to existing Department 
        authorities, necessary to improve the defensive asymmetric 
        capabilities of Taiwan in accordance with the Taiwan Relations 
        Act (Public Law 96-8; 22 U.S.C. 3301 et seq.);
            (2) an identification of opportunities for key leader and 
        subject matter expert engagement between Department personnel 
        and military and civilian counterparts in Taiwan; and
            (3) an identification of challenges and opportunities for 
        leveraging non-Department authorities, resources, and 
        capabilities to improve the defensive asymmetric capabilities 
        of Taiwan in accordance with the Taiwan Relations Act.
    (c) Report.--Not later than 180 days after the date of the 
enactment of this Act, and annually through fiscal year 2027, the 
Secretary of Defense shall submit to the appropriate committees of 
Congress--
            (1) a report on the results of the assessment required by 
        subsection (a); and
            (2) the plan required by subsection (b).
    (d) Form.--The report required by subsection (c) shall be submitted 
in unclassified form, but may include a classified annex.
    (e) Definitions.--In this section:
            (1) The term ``appropriate committees of Congress'' means--
                    (A) the Committee on Armed Services, the Committee 
                on Foreign Relations, and the Select Committee on 
                Intelligence of the Senate; and
                    (B) the Committee on Armed Services, the Committee 
                on Foreign Affairs, and the Permanent Select Committee 
                on Intelligence of the House of Representatives.
            (2) The term ``defensive asymmetric capabilities'' means 
        the capabilities necessary to defend Taiwan against 
        conventional external threats, including coastal defense 
        missiles, naval mines, anti-aircraft capabilities, cyber 
        defenses, and special operations forces.

SEC. 1249. FEASIBILITY BRIEFING ON COOPERATION BETWEEN THE NATIONAL 
              GUARD AND TAIWAN.

    (a) In General.--Not later than February 15, 2022, the Secretary of 
Defense shall provide to the congressional defense committees a 
briefing on the feasibility and advisability of enhanced cooperation 
between the National Guard and Taiwan.
    (b) Elements.--The briefing required by subsection (a) shall 
include the following:
            (1) A description of the cooperation between the National 
        Guard and Taiwan during the preceding calendar year, including 
        mutual visits, exercises, training, and equipment 
        opportunities.
            (2) An evaluation of the feasibility of enhancing 
        cooperation between the National Guard and Taiwan on a range of 
        activities, including--
                    (A) disaster and emergency response;
                    (B) cyber defense and communications security;
                    (C) military medical cooperation;
                    (D) Mandarin-language education and cultural 
                exchange; and
                    (E) programs for National Guard advisors to assist 
                in training the reserve components of the military 
                forces of Taiwan.
            (3) Recommendations to enhance such cooperation and improve 
        interoperability, including through familiarization visits, 
        cooperative training and exercises, and co-deployments.
            (4) Any other matter the Secretary of Defense considers 
        appropriate.

SEC. 1250. FEASIBILITY REPORT ON ESTABLISHING MILITARY-TO-MILITARY 
              CRISIS COMMUNICATIONS CAPABILITIES.

    (a) In General.--Not later than 180 days after the date of the 
enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense, in coordination with 
the heads of other relevant Federal departments and agencies, shall 
submit to the appropriate committees of Congress a report on the 
feasibility and advisability of establishing military-to-military 
communications with a covered strategic competitor.
    (b) Elements.--The report required by subsection (a) shall include 
the following:
            (1) An articulation of--
                    (A) the importance of military-to-military 
                communications with a covered strategic competitor; and
                    (B) the utility of such communications to enable 
                clear transmission of messages from the government of 
                the United States, avoid misunderstandings, and reduce 
                the possibility of miscalculation.
            (2) A description of the current process and capabilities 
        relating to communications with a covered strategic competitor, 
        including the means, levels of seniority, and timelines for 
        such communications.
            (3) An identification of opportunities for improving 
        military-to-military crisis communications with a covered 
        strategic competitor, including the preferred means, levels of 
        seniority, and timelines for such communications.
            (4) An identification of challenges to establishing more 
        military-to-military communications with a covered strategic 
        competitor.
            (5) Any other matter the Secretary of Defense considers 
        appropriate.
    (c) Definitions.--In this section:
            (1) The term ``covered strategic competitor'' means a near-
        peer country identified by the Secretary of Defense and 
        National Defense Strategy.
            (2) The term ``appropriate committees of Congress'' means--
                    (A) the Committee on Armed Services, the Committee 
                on Appropriations, and the Committee on Foreign 
                Relations of the Senate; and
                    (B) the Committee on Armed Services, the Committee 
                on Appropriations, and the Committee on Foreign Affairs 
                of the House of Representatives.

SEC. 1251. COMPARATIVE ANALYSES AND REPORTS ON EFFORTS BY THE UNITED 
              STATES AND THE PEOPLE'S REPUBLIC OF CHINA TO ADVANCE 
              CRITICAL MODERNIZATION TECHNOLOGY WITH RESPECT TO 
              MILITARY APPLICATIONS.

    (a) Comparative Analyses.--
            (1) Development of procedures.--
                    (A) In general.--Not later than 270 days after the 
                date of the enactment of this Act, the Under Secretary 
                of Defense for Research and Engineering, in 
                coordination with the Director of the Office of Net 
                Assessment, shall develop procedures by which 
                comparative analyses, including the assessments under 
                paragraph (2), shall be conducted.
                    (B) Elements.--The procedures developed under 
                subparagraph (A)--
                            (i) shall include processes--
                                    (I) by which senior officials of 
                                the Department of Defense may request 
                                that such comparative analyses be 
                                conducted with respect to a specific 
                                technology, sector, or system of 
                                interest;
                                    (II) by which teams of technical, 
                                industrial, policy, intelligence, and 
                                operational experts consisting of 
                                personnel of the Department and private 
                                sector organizations may be established 
                                for the purpose of conducting such 
                                comparative analyses;
                                    (III) to ensure adequate funding to 
                                support the conduct of such comparative 
                                analyses; and
                                    (IV) by which classified and 
                                unclassified information, including 
                                necessary data, records, and technical 
                                information, may be shared with 
                                Department personnel for the purpose of 
                                carrying out such comparative analyses; 
                                and
                            (ii) may include the development of 
                        quantitative and qualitative metrics for use 
                        in, and new intelligence collection 
                        requirements to support, such comparative 
                        analyses.
            (2) Comparative analysis assessments.--
                    (A) In general.--The Under Secretary, in 
                coordination with the Director of the Office of Net 
                Assessment, shall conduct a comparative analysis 
                assessment of the efforts of the United States 
                Government and the Government of the People's Republic 
                of China to develop and deploy critical modernization 
                technology with respect to military applications in 
                each of the following areas of critical modernization 
                technology:
                            (i) Directed energy systems.
                            (ii) Hypersonics.
                            (iii) Emerging biotechnologies.
                            (iv) Quantum science.
                            (v) Cyberspace capabilities.
                    (B) Elements.--Each comparative analysis assessment 
                under subparagraph (A) shall include an evaluation of 
                each of the following:
                            (i) With respect to the applicable area of 
                        critical modernization technology described in 
                        subparagraph (A), research and development 
                        activities carried out in the United States and 
                        the People's Republic of China by governmental 
                        entities and nongovernmental entities.
                            (ii) The ability of research programs 
                        carried out by the United States Government and 
                        the Government of the People's Republic of 
                        China to achieve the goals of--
                                    (I) transitioning emerging 
                                technologies into acquisition efforts 
                                and operational use; and
                                    (II) incorporating emerging 
                                technologies into military 
                                applications.
                            (iii) Operational effectiveness and 
                        suitability of current or planned defense 
                        systems of the United States and the People's 
                        Republic of China, including relevant 
                        operational concepts relating to the 
                        application and operationalization of critical 
                        modernization technologies.
                            (iv) The ability of defense systems of the 
                        United States and the People's Republic of 
                        China to counter relevant threat capabilities.
    (b) Reports.--
            (1) Initial report.--Not later than March 15, 2022, the 
        Under Secretary shall submit a report and provide a briefing to 
        the congressional defense committees on efforts to develop the 
        procedures required by subsection (a)(1).
            (2) Subsequent reports.--
                    (A) Directed energy systems and hypersonics.--Not 
                later than December 31, 2023, the Under Secretary shall 
                submit to the congressional defense committees a report 
                on the results of the comparative analysis assessments 
                conducted under clauses (i) and (ii) of subsection 
                (a)(2)(A).
                    (B) Emerging biotechnologies, quantum science, and 
                cyberspace capabilities.--Not later than December 31, 
                2024, the Under Secretary shall submit to the 
                congressional defense committees a report on the 
                results of the comparative analysis assessments 
                conducted under clauses (iii), (iv), and (v) of 
                subsection (a)(2)(A).
                    (C) Elements.--The reports required by 
                subparagraphs (A) and (B) shall include the following 
                for each such comparative analysis assessment:
                            (i) The results of the evaluation of each 
                        element described in subsection (a)(2)(B).
                            (ii) An analysis of significant research 
                        and development programs and activities outside 
                        the United States or the People's Republic of 
                        China designed to advance the applicable area 
                        of critical modernization technology described 
                        in subsection (a)(2)(A), and a discussion of 
                        such programs and activities.
                            (iii) With respect to each such area of 
                        critical modernization technology, an 
                        identification of any area in which the degree 
                        of uncertainty due to an insufficient knowledge 
                        base is such that an analysis of whether the 
                        United States or the People's Republic of China 
                        has an advantage would be inconclusive.
                            (iv) A description of the limitations, 
                        constraints, and challenges encountered in 
                        carrying out the comparative analysis 
                        assessment.
                            (v) A description of any other research and 
                        development efforts or elements the Under 
                        Secretary considers appropriate for purposes of 
                        the comparative analysis assessment.
                            (vi) Recommendations with respect to 
                        additional activities by the Department 
                        necessary to address the findings of the 
                        comparative analysis assessment.
                    (D) Form.--The reports required by subparagraphs 
                (A) and (B) shall be submitted in unclassified form but 
                may contain a classified annex.
    (c) Agreement With a Federally Funded Research and Development 
Corporation Authorized.--
            (1) In general.--The Under Secretary may enter into an 
        agreement with a federally funded research and development 
        corporation under which such corporation may--
                    (A) carry out any part of a comparative analysis 
                assessment required by subsection (a); or
                    (B) prepare the reports required by subsection 
                (b)(2).
            (2) Notification.--If the Under Secretary enters into an 
        agreement under paragraph (1), the Under Secretary shall submit 
        to the congressional defense committees a report that--
                    (A) identifies the federally funded research and 
                development corporation concerned; and
                    (B) describes the scope of work under the 
                agreement.

SEC. 1252. SENSE OF CONGRESS ON DEFENSE ALLIANCES AND PARTNERSHIPS IN 
              THE INDO-PACIFIC REGION.

    It is the sense of Congress that the Secretary of Defense should 
recommit to and strengthen United States defense alliances and 
partnerships in the Indo-Pacific region so as to further the 
comparative advantage of the United States in strategic competition 
with the People's Republic of China, including by--
            (1) enhancing cooperation with Japan, consistent with the 
        Treaty of Mutual Cooperation and Security Between the United 
        States of America and Japan, including by developing advanced 
        military capabilities, fostering interoperability across all 
        domains, and improving sharing of information and intelligence;
            (2) reinforcing the United States alliance with the 
        Republic of Korea and maintaining the presence of approximately 
        28,500 members of the United States Armed Forces deployed to 
        the country, consistent with the Mutual Defense Treaty Between 
        the United States and the Republic of Korea, in support of the 
        shared objective of a peaceful and stable Korean Peninsula;
            (3) fostering bilateral and multilateral cooperation with 
        Australia, consistent with the Australia, New Zealand, United 
        States Security Treaty, to advance shared security objectives 
        and build the capabilities of emerging partners;
            (4) advancing United States alliances with the Philippines 
        and Thailand and United States partnerships with other partners 
        in the Association of Southeast Asian Nations to enhance 
        maritime domain awareness, promote sovereignty and territorial 
        integrity, and collaborate on vetting Chinese investments in 
        strategic technology sectors and critical infrastructure;
            (5) broadening the engagement of the United States with 
        India, including through the Quadrilateral Security Dialogue--
                    (A) to advance the shared objective of a free and 
                open Indo-Pacific region through bilateral and 
                multilateral engagements and participation in military 
                exercises, expanded defense trade, and collaboration on 
                humanitarian aid and disaster response; and
                    (B) to enable greater cooperation on maritime 
                security and the threat of global pandemics, including 
                COVID-19;
            (6) strengthening the United States partnership with 
        Taiwan, consistent with the Three Communiques, the Taiwan 
        Relations Act (Public Law 96-8; 22 U.S.C. 3301 et seq.), and 
        the Six Assurances, with the goal of improving Taiwan's 
        asymmetric defensive capabilities and promoting peaceful cross- 
        strait relations;
            (7) reinforcing the status of the Republic of Singapore as 
        a Major Security Cooperation Partner of the United States and 
        continuing to strengthen defense and security cooperation 
        between the military forces of the Republic of Singapore and 
        the Armed Forces of the United States, including through 
        participation in combined exercises and training, including the 
        use of the Foreign Military Sales Training Center at Ebbing Air 
        National Guard Base in Fort Smith, Arkansas and a fighter 
        training detachment in Guam;
            (8) engaging with the Federated States of Micronesia, the 
        Republic of the Marshall Islands, and the Republic of Palau 
        with the goal of strengthening regional security and addressing 
        issues of mutual concern, including protecting fisheries from 
        illegal, unreported and unregulated fishing; and
            (9) investing in enhanced military posture and capabilities 
        in the United States Indo-Pacific Command area of 
        responsibility and strengthening cooperation in bilateral 
        relationships, multilateral partnerships, and other 
        international fora to uphold global security and shared 
        principles, with the goal of ensuring the maintenance of a free 
        and open Indo-Pacific region.

         TITLE XIII--OTHER MATTERS RELATING TO FOREIGN NATIONS

            Subtitle A--Matters Relating to Europe and NATO

Sec. 1301. Sense of Congress on North Atlantic Treaty Organization 
                            allies and partners.
Sec. 1302. Report on Armenia-Azerbaijan conflict.
Sec. 1303. Report on the state of United States military investment in 
                            Europe, including the European Deterrence 
                            Initiative.

    Subtitle B--United States-Greece Defense and Interparliamentary 
                        Partnership Act of 2021

Sec. 1311. Sense of Congress.
Sec. 1312. Funding for the European Recapitalization Incentive Program.
Sec. 1313. Sense of Congress on loan program.
Sec. 1314. Sense of Congress on transfer of F-35 Joint Strike Fighter 
                            aircraft to Greece.
Sec. 1315. IMET cooperation with Greece.
Sec. 1316. Cyprus, Greece, Israel, and the United States 3+1 
                            Interparliamentary Group.
Sec. 1317. Appropriate congressional committees.

            Subtitle C--Security Cooperation and Assistance

Sec. 1321. Clarification of requirements for contributions by 
                            participants in the American, British, 
                            Canadian, and Australian Armies' Program.
Sec. 1322. Foreign Area Officer assessment and review.
Sec. 1323. Study on certain security cooperation programs.
Sec. 1324. Notification relating to overseas humanitarian, disaster, 
                            and civic aid funds obligated in support of 
                            operation allies welcome.

                       Subtitle D--Other Matters

Sec. 1331. Extension and modification of authority for certain payments 
                            to redress injury and loss.
Sec. 1332. Secretary of Defense Strategic Competition Initiative.
Sec. 1333. Extension and modification of Department of Defense support 
                            for stabilization activities in national 
                            security interest of the United States.
Sec. 1334. Pilot program to support the implementation of the Women, 
                            Peace, and Security act of 2017.
Sec. 1335. Annual report on Comprehensive Nuclear-Test-Ban Treaty 
                            sensors.
Sec. 1336. Security assistance in Northern Triangle countries.
Sec. 1337. Report on human rights in Colombia.
Sec. 1338. Report on efforts by the People's Republic of China to 
                            expand its presence and influence in Latin 
                            America and the Caribbean.
Sec. 1339. Extension of prohibition on in-flight refueling to non-
                            United States aircraft that engage in 
                            hostilities in the ongoing civil war in 
                            Yemen.
Sec. 1340. Statement of policy and report on Yemen.
Sec. 1341. Limitation on support to military forces of the Kingdom of 
                            Morocco for multilateral exercises.

            Subtitle A--Matters Relating to Europe and NATO

SEC. 1301. SENSE OF CONGRESS ON NORTH ATLANTIC TREATY ORGANIZATION 
              ALLIES AND PARTNERS.

    It is the sense of Congress as follows:
            (1) The North Atlantic Treaty Organization (NATO) remains 
        the strongest and most successful military alliance in the 
        world, founded on a commitment by its members to uphold the 
        principles of democracy, individual liberty, and the rule of 
        law, and its contributions to the collective defense are 
        indispensable to the security, prosperity, and freedom of its 
        members.
            (2) The success of NATO is critical to achieving United 
        States national security objectives in Europe and around the 
        world, including deterring Russian aggression, upholding 
        territorial integrity and sovereignty in Europe, addressing 
        strategic competition and mitigating shared security concerns, 
        countering malign efforts to undermine the rules-based 
        international order and disrupt shared values, and fostering 
        international cooperation against collective challenges.
            (3) The United States reaffirms its ironclad commitment to 
        NATO as the foundation of transatlantic security and to uphold 
        its obligations under the North Atlantic Treaty, including 
        Article 5 of the Treaty, and remains steadfastly committed to 
        upholding and strengthening its defense alliances and 
        partnerships in the European theater.
            (4) The commitment of NATO allies in response to the 
        invocation of Article 5 of the North Atlantic Treaty following 
        attacks on the United States homeland on September 11, 2001, 
        and during years of counterterrorism, humanitarian, and 
        stabilization operations in Afghanistan has been invaluable, 
        and the sacrifices of NATO allies deserve the highest order of 
        respect and gratitude.
            (5) The national security challenges posed by the Russian 
        Government against NATO allies and partners are of grave 
        concern to the United States and a top NATO defense priority. 
        Since the invasion of Ukraine in 2014, the Russian Government 
        has not improved its behavior and has, in many aspects, become 
        increasingly belligerent. Aggression against NATO allies and 
        United States partners is unacceptable, and Russia's 
        willingness to engage in far-reaching, risky actions contrary 
        to the international order poses major risks to United States 
        national security interests that must be met with sustained 
        engagement, investment in credible deterrence, and vigilance.
            (6) The United States should continue to deepen cooperation 
        on defense issues with non-NATO European partners, bilaterally 
        and as part of the NATO alliance, encourage security sector 
        cooperation between NATO and non-NATO defense partners that 
        complements and strengthens shared security goals, 
        interoperability, and allies' commitment to Article 3 of the 
        North Atlantic Treaty, build on recent progress in NATO allies 
        achieving defense spending goals agreed to at the 2014 Wales 
        Summit and reaffirmed at the 2016 Warsaw Summit and the 2021 
        Brussels Summit, and build consensus to plan, organize, and 
        invest in the full range of defense capabilities necessary to 
        deter and defend against potential adversaries.
            (7) The United States should continue to enhance United 
        States and allied force posture in Europe in order to establish 
        and sustain a credible deterrent against Russian aggression and 
        long-term strategic competition by the Russian Government, 
        including continued robust support for the European Deterrence 
        Initiative and other investments, ongoing use of rotational 
        deployments and robust exercises in the European theater, 
        improved forward-stationing of forces to enhance deterrence and 
        reduce cost, additional planning and efforts to mitigate 
        contested logistics challenges, implementation of key 
        initiatives to enhance readiness, military mobility, and 
        national resilience, and effective investments in multi-
        service, cyber, information, and air defense efforts to counter 
        modern military challenges.
            (8) Following the end of the Resolute Support Mission in 
        Afghanistan, it is essential that the United States consider 
        ways to continue the benefits of combined interaction alongside 
        NATO allies and United States partners to continue 
        strengthening interoperability and cooperation.
            (9) The Black Sea is a strategically significant region to 
        United States interests and to the security of United States 
        allies and partners, especially in light of Russia's actions in 
        the region and illegal occupation of territory. The United 
        States should continue security cooperation efforts, exercises, 
        and training with regional allies and partners, regional 
        posture enhancements, and support for those allies' and 
        partners' pursuit of their own defenses, as well as joint 
        efforts that enhance interoperability and information sharing.
            (10) Enhancing security and stability in the Western 
        Balkans is a goal that the United States shares with European 
        allies and partners. The United States should continue its 
        efforts to build interoperability and support institutional 
        reforms of the militaries of the Western Balkan nations, 
        including both NATO allies and partners. The United States 
        should also support those nations' efforts to resist 
        disinformation campaigns, predatory investments, efforts to 
        promote instability, and other means by which Russia and China 
        may seek to influence this region of Europe.
            (11) Estonia, Latvia, and Lithuania are model allies and 
        play a critical role in strategic efforts to ensure continued 
        deterrence against aggression by Russia and maintain the 
        collective security of the NATO alliance. The security of the 
        Baltic region is crucial to the security of the NATO alliance.
            (12) The United States should continue to pursue efforts 
        consistent with the comprehensive, multilateral Baltic Defense 
        Assessment of the military requirements of Estonia, Latvia, and 
        Lithuania issued in December 2020. Robust support to accomplish 
        United States strategic objectives, including by providing 
        assistance to the Baltic countries through security cooperation 
        referred to as the Baltic Security Initiative pursuant to 
        sections 332 and 333 of title 10, United States Code, should be 
        prioritized in the years to come. Specifically, the 
        continuation of--
                    (A) efforts to enhance interoperability among 
                Estonia, Latvia, and Lithuania and in support of NATO 
                efforts;
                    (B) infrastructure and other host-country support 
                improvements that will enhance United States and allied 
                military mobility across the region;
                    (C) efforts to improve resilience to hybrid threats 
                and cyber defenses in Estonia, Latvia, and Lithuania; 
                and
                    (D) support for planning and budgeting efforts of 
                Estonia, Latvia, and Lithuania that are regionally 
                synchronized.

SEC. 1302. REPORT ON ARMENIA-AZERBAIJAN CONFLICT.

    (a) Report.--Not later than 180 days after the date of the 
enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense, in consultation with 
the heads of other Federal departments and agencies as appropriate, 
shall submit to the relevant congressional committees a report on the 
2020 conflict between Armenia and Azerbaijan.
    (b) Elements.--The report required by subsection (a) shall include 
the following:
            (1) An assessment of the use of United States weapon 
        systems or controlled technology that were employed in the 2020 
        conflict, including a list of the origins of such items, if 
        known.
            (2) A description of the involvement of foreign actors in 
        the conflict, including a description of the military 
        activities, influence operations, foreign military sales, and 
        diplomatic engagement by foreign countries before, during, and 
        after the conflict, and efforts by parties to the conflict or 
        foreign actors to recruit or employ foreign fighters or private 
        military organizations during the conflict. Such description 
        may include a classified annex, if necessary.
            (3) Any violations of the November 9, 2020, agreement, 
        including the continued detention of prisoners of war or 
        captured civilians.
            (4) Any other matter the Secretary considers appropriate.
    (c) Relevant Congressional Committees.--In this section, the term 
``relevant congressional committees'' means the Committee on Foreign 
Affairs and Committee on Armed Services of the House of Representatives 
and the Committee on Foreign Relations and Committee on Armed Services 
of the Senate.
    (d) Sense of Congress.--It is the sense of Congress that--
            (1) the parties to the conflict must adhere to their 
        obligations under the November 9, 2020, agreement and 
        international law, including to immediately release all 
        prisoners of war and captured civilians;
            (2) the parties to the conflict must refrain from the use 
        of force and threats to use force in pursuit of diplomatic 
        resolutions to any outstanding disputes; and
            (3) the United States should engage with parties to the 
        conflict, including redoubling engagement with the Minsk Group, 
        to make clear the importance of adhering to these obligations 
        and advance diplomatic progress.

SEC. 1303. REPORT ON THE STATE OF UNITED STATES MILITARY INVESTMENT IN 
              EUROPE, INCLUDING THE EUROPEAN DETERRENCE INITIATIVE.

    Not later than 180 days after the date of the enactment of this 
Act, the Secretary of Defense shall submit to the congressional defense 
committees a report assessing the current state of United States 
defense investment in Europe, with particular focus on United States 
military infrastructure requirements, including the European Deterrence 
Initiative. Such report shall include the following elements:
            (1) An assessment of the progress made by the Department of 
        Defense toward achieving the stated objectives of the European 
        Deterrence Initiative (EDI) over its lifetime, and the extent 
        to which EDI funding has aligned with such objectives.
            (2) An assessment of the current state of the United States 
        defense posture in Europe.
            (3) An assessment of further investments required to 
        improve United States military mobility in the United States 
        European Command area of responsibility, including efforts to--
                    (A) address contested logistics; and
                    (B) improve physical impediments and regulatory 
                challenges to movement by air, rail, road, or waterway 
                across such area of responsibility.
            (4) An assessment of the current state of United States 
        prepositioned stocks in Europe, including a description of both 
        completed and underway projects, timelines for completion of 
        underway projects, and estimated sustainment costs upon 
        completion of such projects.
            (5) An assessment of the current state of United States 
        munitions in Europe, including the adequacy to satisfy United 
        States needs in a European contingency, and a description of 
        any plans to adjust munitions stocks.
            (6) An assessment of the current state of United States 
        antisubmarine warfare assets, organization, and resources in 
        the United States European Command and Second Fleet areas of 
        responsibility, including--
                    (A) the sufficiency of such assets, organization, 
                and resources to counter Russian submarine threats; and
                    (B) the sufficiency of United States sonobuoy 
                stocks, antisubmarine warfare platforms, and undersea 
                sensing equipment.
            (7) An assessment of the current state of the United States 
        naval presence in the United States European Command area of 
        responsibility and the ability of such presence to respond to 
        future challenges in the Black Sea, Mediterranean Sea, and 
        Arctic region, including a description of any future plans 
        regarding increased naval force structure forward stationed in 
        Europe and associated timelines.
            (8) An assessment of the current state of United States Air 
        Force operational planning and resourcing in the European 
        theater, including the current state of prepositioned Air Force 
        equipment, activities, and relevant infrastructure.
            (9) An assessment of the current state of United States 
        defense information operations capabilities dedicated to the 
        United States European Command area of responsibility, and any 
        defense resources required or policies needed to strengthen 
        such capabilities.
            (10) An assessment of all purchases, investments, and 
        expenditures made by any Armed Force under the jurisdiction of 
        the Secretary of a military department and identified as part 
        of the EDI, since its inception, that have been diverted for 
        purposes or uses other than the objectives of the EDI, 
        including a list of all purchases, investments, and 
        expenditures that were requested to support the EDI since its 
        inception that were not ultimately employed for the objectives 
        of the EDI and the respective dollar values of such purchaes, 
        investments, and expenditures.
            (11) An assessment of the current state of EDI military 
        construction efforts in Europe.
            (12) An assessment of United States European Command's 
        planned exercise schedule in coming years, the estimated 
        resourcing requirements to fulfill such schedule, and what 
        percentage of such resourcing is expected to come from EDI.
            (13) Any other information the Secretary determines 
        relevant.

    Subtitle B--United States-Greece Defense and Interparliamentary 
                        Partnership Act of 2021

SEC. 1311. SENSE OF CONGRESS.

    It is the sense of Congress that--
            (1) Greece is a pillar of stability in the Eastern 
        Mediterranean region and the United States should remain 
        committed to supporting its security and prosperity;
            (2) the 3+1 format of cooperation among Cyprus, Greece, 
        Israel, and the United States has been a successful forum to 
        cooperate on energy issues and should be expanded to include 
        other areas of common concern to the members;
            (3) the United States should increase and deepen efforts to 
        partner with and support the modernization of the Greek 
        military;
            (4) it is in the interests of the United States that Greece 
        continue to transition its military equipment away from 
        Russian-produced platforms and weapons systems through the 
        European Recapitalization Incentive Program;
            (5) the naval partnerships with Greece at Souda Bay and 
        Alexandroupolis are mutually beneficial to the national 
        security of the United States and Greece;
            (6) the United States should, as appropriate, support the 
        sale of F-35 Joint Strike Fighters to Greece;
            (7) the United States Government should continue to invest 
        in International Military Education and Training programs in 
        Greece;
            (8) the United States Government should support joint 
        maritime security cooperation exercises with Cyprus, Greece, 
        and Israel;
            (9) in accordance with its legal authorities and project 
        selection criteria, the United States Development Finance 
        Corporation should consider supporting private investment in 
        strategic infrastructure projects in Greece, to include 
        shipyards and ports that contribute to the security of the 
        region and Greece's prosperity;
            (10) the extension of the Mutual Defense Cooperation 
        Agreement with Greece for a period of five years includes 
        deepened partnerships at Greek military facilities throughout 
        the country and is a welcome development; and
            (11) the United States Government should establish the 
        United States-Eastern Mediterranean Energy Center, as 
        authorized by section 204 of the Eastern Mediterranean Energy 
        and Security Partnership Act of 2019 (22 U.S.C. 2373 note).

SEC. 1312. FUNDING FOR THE EUROPEAN RECAPITALIZATION INCENTIVE PROGRAM.

    (a) In General.--To the maximum extent feasible, amounts 
appropriated or otherwise made available for the European 
Recapitalization Incentive Program should be considered for Greece as 
appropriate to assist the country in meeting its defense needs and 
transitioning away from Russian-produced military equipment.
    (b) Report.--Not later than 180 days after the date of the 
enactment of this Act, the Secretary of State shall submit to the 
appropriate congressional committees a report that provides a full 
accounting of all funds distributed under the European Recapitalization 
Incentive Program, including--
            (1) identification of each recipient country;
            (2) a description of how the funds were used; and
            (3) an accounting of remaining equipment in recipient 
        countries that was provided by the then-Soviet Union or Russian 
        Federation.

SEC. 1313. SENSE OF CONGRESS ON LOAN PROGRAM.

    It is the sense of Congress that, as appropriate, the United States 
Government should provide direct loans to Greece for the procurement of 
defense articles, defense services, and design and construction 
services pursuant to the authority of section 23 of the Arms Export 
Control Act (22 U.S.C. 2763) to support the further development of 
Greece's military forces.

SEC. 1314. SENSE OF CONGRESS ON TRANSFER OF F-35 JOINT STRIKE FIGHTER 
              AIRCRAFT TO GREECE.

    It is the sense of Congress that the President has the authority to 
expedite delivery of any future F-35 aircraft to Greece once Greece is 
prepared to move forward with such a purchase on such terms and 
conditions as the President may require, pursuant to the certification 
requirements under section 36 of the Arms Export Control Act (22 U.S.C. 
2776).

SEC. 1315. IMET COOPERATION WITH GREECE.

    For each of fiscal years 2022 through 2026, there is authorized to 
be appropriated $1,800,000 for International Military Education and 
Training assistance for Greece, which may be made available for the 
following purposes:
            (1) Training of future leaders.
            (2) Fostering a better understanding of the United States.
            (3) Establishing a rapport between the United States Armed 
        Forces and Greece's military to build partnerships for the 
        future.
            (4) Enhancement of interoperability and capabilities for 
        joint operations.
            (5) Focusing on professional military education, civilian 
        control of the military, and protection of human rights.

SEC. 1316. CYPRUS, GREECE, ISRAEL, AND THE UNITED STATES 3+1 
              INTERPARLIAMENTARY GROUP.

    (a) Establishment.--There is established a group, to be known as 
the ``Cyprus, Greece, Israel, and the United States 3+1 
Interparliamentary Group'', to serve as a legislative component to the 
3+1 process launched in Jerusalem in March 2019.
    (b) Membership.--The Cyprus, Greece, Israel, and the United States 
3+1 Interparliamentary Group shall include a group of not more than 6 
United States Senators, to be known as the ``United States group'', who 
shall be appointed in equal numbers by the majority leader and the 
minority leader of the Senate. The majority leader and the minority 
leader of the Senate shall also serve as ex officio members of the 
United States group.
    (c) Meetings.--Not less frequently than once each year, the United 
States group shall meet with members of the 3+1 group to discuss issues 
on the agenda of the 3+1 deliberations of the Governments of Greece, 
Israel, Cyprus, and the United States to include maritime security, 
defense cooperation, energy initiatives, and countering malign 
influence efforts by the People's Republic of China and the Russian 
Federation.
    (d) Authorization of Appropriations.--
            (1) In general.--There is authorized to be appropriated 
        $100,000 for each fiscal year to assist in meeting the expenses 
        of the United States group.
            (2) Availability of funds.--Amounts appropriated pursuant 
        to the authorization under this subsection are authorized to 
        remain available until expended.
    (e) Termination.--The Cyprus, Greece, Israel, and the United States 
3+1 Interparliamentary Group shall terminate 4 years after the date of 
the enactment of this Act.

SEC. 1317. APPROPRIATE CONGRESSIONAL COMMITTEES.

    In this subtitle, the term ``appropriate congressional committees'' 
means--
            (1) the Committee on Foreign Relations, the Committee on 
        Armed Services, and the Committee on Appropriations of the 
        Senate; and
            (2) the Committee on Foreign Affairs, the Committee on 
        Armed Services, and the Committee on Appropriations of the 
        House of Representatives.

            Subtitle C--Security Cooperation and Assistance

SEC. 1321. CLARIFICATION OF REQUIREMENTS FOR CONTRIBUTIONS BY 
              PARTICIPANTS IN THE AMERICAN, BRITISH, CANADIAN, AND 
              AUSTRALIAN ARMIES' PROGRAM.

    Section 1274 of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal 
Year 2013 (10 U.S.C. 2350a note) is amended--
            (1) by amending subsection (c) to read as follows:
    ``(c) Contributions by Participants.--
            ``(1) In general.--An agreement under subsection (a) shall 
        provide that--
                    ``(A) the United States, as the host country for 
                the Program, shall provide office facilities and 
                related office equipment and supplies for the Program; 
                and
                    ``(B) each participating country shall contribute 
                its equitable share of the remaining costs for the 
                Program, including--
                            ``(i) the agreed upon share of 
                        administrative costs related to the Program, 
                        except the costs for facilities and equipment 
                        and supplies described in subparagraph (A); and
                            ``(ii) any amount allocated against the 
                        country for monetary claims as a result of 
                        participation in the Program, in accordance 
                        with the agreement.
            ``(2) Equitable contributions.--The contributions, as 
        allocated under paragraph (1) and set forth in an agreement 
        under subsection (a), shall be considered equitable for 
        purposes of this subsection and section 27(c) of the Arms 
        Export Control Act (22 U.S.C. 2767(c)).
            ``(3) Authorized contribution.--An agreement under 
        subsection (a) shall provide that each participating country 
        may provide its contribution in funds, in personal property, in 
        services required for the Program, or any combination thereof.
            ``(4) Funding for united states contribution.--Any monetary 
        contribution by the United States to the Program that is 
        provided in funds shall be made from funds available to the 
        Department of Defense for operation and maintenance.
            ``(5) Contributions and reimbursements from other 
        participating countries.--
                    ``(A) In general.--The Secretary of Defense may 
                accept from any other participating country a 
                contribution or reimbursement of funds, personal 
                property, or services made by the participating country 
                in furtherance of the Program.
                    ``(B) Credit to appropriations.--Any contribution 
                or reimbursement of funds received by the United States 
                from any other participating country to meet that 
                country's share of the costs of the Program shall be 
                credited to the appropriations available to the 
                appropriate military department, as determined by the 
                Secretary of Defense.
                    ``(C) Treatment of personal property.--Any 
                contribution or reimbursement of personal property 
                received under this paragraph may be--
                            ``(i) retained and used by the Program in 
                        the form in which it was contributed;
                            ``(ii) sold or otherwise disposed of in 
                        accordance with such terms, conditions, and 
                        procedures as the members of the Program 
                        consider appropriate, and any resulting 
                        proceeds shall be credited to appropriations of 
                        the appropriate military department, as 
                        described in subparagraph (B); or
                            ``(iii) converted into a form usable by the 
                        Program.
                    ``(D) Use of credited funds.--
                            ``(i) In general.--Amounts credited under 
                        subparagraph (B) or (C)(ii) shall be--
                                    ``(I) merged with amounts in the 
                                appropriation concerned;
                                    ``(II) subject to the same 
                                conditions and limitations as amounts 
                                in such appropriation; and
                                    ``(III) available for payment of 
                                Program expenses described in clause 
                                (ii).
                            ``(ii) Program expenses described.--The 
                        Program expenses described in this clause 
                        include--
                                    ``(I) payments to contractors and 
                                other suppliers, including the 
                                Department of Defense and participating 
                                countries acting as suppliers, for 
                                necessary goods and services of the 
                                Program;
                                    ``(II) payments for any damages or 
                                costs resulting from the performance or 
                                cancellation of any contract or other 
                                obligation in support of the Program;
                                    ``(III) payments or reimbursements 
                                for other Program expenses; or
                                    ``(IV) refunds to other 
                                participating countries.''; and
            (2) by striking subsection (g).

SEC. 1322. FOREIGN AREA OFFICER ASSESSMENT AND REVIEW.

    (a) Findings.--Congress finds the following:
            (1) Foreign Area Officers of the Army and their equivalent 
        positions in the other Armed Forces (in this section referred 
        to as ``FAOs'') are trained to manage, grow, and enhance 
        security cooperation relationships between the United States 
        and foreign partners and to build the overall military capacity 
        and capabilities of foreign partners.
            (2) At present, some senior defense official positions in 
        United States embassies are filled by officers lacking the 
        necessary skills, training, and experience to strengthen the 
        relationships between the United States and its critical 
        partners and allies.
            (3) FAOs are trained to fill those positions, and 
        deficiencies in the equitable use, assessment, promotion, 
        diversity and inclusion of such officers, as well as 
        limitations on career opportunities, undermine the ability of 
        the Department of Defense to strengthen partnerships and 
        alliances of the United States.
            (4) A federally funded research and development center can 
        provide a roadmap to correcting these deficiencies, 
        strengthening the FAO branch, and placing qualified FAOs in 
        positions of positive influence over United States partnerships 
        and alliances.
    (b) Assessment and Review Required.--
            (1) In general.--Not later than 60 days after the date of 
        the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall enter 
        into an agreement with a federally funded research and 
        development center to conduct an independent assessment and 
        comprehensive review of the process by which Foreign Area 
        Officers and their equivalent positions in the other Armed 
        Forces (in this section referred to as ``FAOs'') are recruited, 
        selected, trained, assigned, organized, promoted, retained, and 
        used in security cooperation offices, senior defense roles in 
        U.S. embassies, and in other critical roles of engagement with 
        allies and partners.
            (2) Elements.--The assessment and review conducted under 
        paragraph (1) shall include the following:
                    (A) Identification and assessment of the number and 
                location of senior defense official billets, including 
                their grade structure and availability to FAOs.
                    (B) A review of the cultural, racial, and ethnic 
                diversity of FAOs.
                    (C) An assessment of the assignment process for 
                FAOs.
                    (D) A review and assessment of the promotion 
                criteria, process, and possible pathways for career 
                advancement for FAOs.
                    (E) A review of the organization and categorization 
                of FAOs by geographic region.
                    (F) An assessment of the training program for FAOs 
                and its effectiveness.
                    (G) An assessment of the available career paths for 
                FAOs.
                    (H) An assessment of the criteria used to determine 
                staffing requirements for senior defense official 
                positions and security cooperation roles for uniformed 
                officers.
                    (I) A review of the staffing of senior defense 
                official and security cooperation roles and assessment 
                to determine whether requirements are being met through 
                the staffing process.
                    (J) An assessment of how the broader utilization of 
                FAOs in key security cooperation and embassy defense 
                leadership billets would improve the quality and 
                professionalism of the security cooperation workforce 
                under section 384 of title 10, United States Code.
                    (K) A review of how many FAO opportunities are 
                joint-qualifying and an assessment of whether 
                increasing the number of joint-qualified opportunities 
                for FAOs would increase recruitment, retention, and 
                promotion.
                    (L) Any other matters the Secretary determines 
                relevant.
    (c) Results.--The federally funded research and development center 
conducting the assessment and review described in subsection (b) shall 
submit to the Secretary the results of such assessment and review, 
which shall include the following:
            (1) A summary of the research and activities undertaken to 
        carry out the assessment required by subsection (b).
            (2) Considerations and recommendations, including 
        legislative recommendations, to achieve the following:
                    (A) Improving the assessment, promotion, assignment 
                selection, retention, and diversity of FAOs.
                    (B) Assigning additional FAOs to positions as 
                senior defense officials.
    (d) Submission to Congress.--
            (1) In general.--Not later than December 31, 2022, the 
        Secretary shall submit to the Committees on Armed Services of 
        the Senate and the House of Representatives--
                    (A) an unaltered copy of the results submitted 
                pursuant to subsection (c); and
                    (B) the written responses of the Secretary and the 
                Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff to such results.
            (2) Form.--The submission under paragraph (1) shall be 
        submitted in unclassified form, but may include a classified 
        annex.

SEC. 1323. STUDY ON CERTAIN SECURITY COOPERATION PROGRAMS.

    (a) In General.--Not later than 60 days after the date of the 
enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall enter into a 
contract with a federally funded research and development center with 
the appropriate expertise and analytical capability to carry out the 
study described in subsection (b).
    (b) Study.--The study described in this subsection shall--
            (1) provide for a comprehensive assessment of strategic and 
        operational lessons collected from the war in Afghanistan that 
        can be applied to existing and future security cooperation 
        programs;
            (2) identify metrics used in the war in Afghanistan to 
        measure progress in partner capacity building and defense 
        institution building and whether such metrics are sufficient 
        for measuring progress in future security cooperation programs;
            (3) assess challenges related to strategic planning for 
        capacity building, baseline assessments of partner capacity, 
        and issues related to project sustainment, and recommendations 
        for how to manage such challenges;
            (4) assess Department of Defense coordination with 
        coalition partners engaged in partner capacity building and 
        defense institution building efforts, and recommendations for 
        how to improve such coordination;
            (5) identify risks posed by rapid expansion or reductions 
        in security cooperation, and recommendations for how to manage 
        such risks;
            (6) identify risks posed by corruption in security 
        cooperation programs and recommendations for how to manage such 
        risks;
            (7) assess best practices and training improvements for 
        managing cultural barriers in partner countries, and 
        recommendations for how to promote cultural competency;
            (8) assess the effectiveness of the Department of Defense 
        in promoting the rights of women, including incorporating a 
        gender perspective in security cooperation programs, in 
        accordance with the Women, Peace and Security Strategic 
        Framework and Implementation Plan issued by the Department of 
        Defense in June 2020 and the Women, Peace, and Security Act of 
        2017 (Public Law 115-68);
            (9) identify best practices to promote partner country 
        ownership of long-term objectives of the United States 
        including with respect to human rights, democratic governance, 
        and the rule of law;
            (10) assess challenges related to contractors of the 
        Department of Defense, including cost, limited functions, and 
        oversight; and
            (11) assess best practices for sharing lessons on security 
        cooperation with allies and partners.
    (c) Report.--
            (1) To secretary of defense.--Not later than two years 
        after the date on which a federally funded research and 
        development center enters into a contract described in 
        subsection (a), such center shall submit to the Secretary of 
        Defense a report containing the results of the study required 
        under this section.
            (2) To congress.-- Not later than 30 days after the receipt 
        of the report under paragraph (1), the Secretary of Defense 
        shall submit to Congress such report, which shall be made 
        public, together with any additional views or recommendations 
        of the Secretary, which may be transmitted in a classified 
        annex.

SEC. 1324. NOTIFICATION RELATING TO OVERSEAS HUMANITARIAN, DISASTER, 
              AND CIVIC AID FUNDS OBLIGATED IN SUPPORT OF OPERATION 
              ALLIES WELCOME.

     Not later than 30 days after the date of the enactment of this Act 
and every 120 days thereafter until all applicable funds have been 
obligated in support of Operation Allies Welcome or any successor 
operation, the Secretary of Defense shall submit to the congressional 
defense committees a notification that includes--
            (1) the costs associated with the provision of 
        transportation, housing, medical services, and other 
        sustainment expenses for Afghan special immigrant visa 
        applicants and other Afghans at risk; and
            (2) whether such funds were obligated under a reimbursable 
        or nonreimbursable basis.

                       Subtitle D--Other Matters

SEC. 1331. EXTENSION AND MODIFICATION OF AUTHORITY FOR CERTAIN PAYMENTS 
              TO REDRESS INJURY AND LOSS.

    (a) Extension.--Subsection (a) of section 1213 of the National 
Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2020 (Public Law 116-92; 10 
U.S.C. 2731 note) is amended by striking ``December 31, 2022'' and 
inserting ``December 31, 2023''.
    (b) Modification to Conditions on Payment.--Subsection (b) of such 
section is amended--
            (1) in paragraph (1) to read as follows:
            ``(1) the prospective foreign civilian recipient is not 
        otherwise ineligible for payment under any other provision of 
        law;'';
            (2) in paragraph (2), by striking ``a claim'' and inserting 
        ``a request'';
            (3) in paragraph (4), by striking ``the claimant'' and 
        inserting ``the prospective foreign civilian recipient''; and
            (4) in paragraph (5), by striking ``the claimant'' and 
        inserting ``the prospective foreign civilian recipient''.
    (c) Modifications to Quarterly Report Requirement.--Subsection (g) 
of such section is amended--
            (1) in paragraph (1)(B), by striking ``claims'' and 
        inserting ``requests''; and
            (2) by adding at the end the following:
            ``(3) The status of Department of Defense efforts to 
        establish the requests procedures required under subsection 
        (d)(1) and to otherwise implement this section.''.
    (d) Modification to Procedure to Submit Requests.--Such section is 
further amended--
            (1) by redesignating subsections (d) through (h) as 
        subsections (e) through (i), respectively; and
            (2) by inserting after subsection (c) the following:
    ``(d) Procedures to Review Allegations.--
            ``(1) Procedures required.--Not later than 180 days after 
        the date of enactment of this subsection, the Secretary of 
        Defense shall establish procedures to receive, evaluate, and 
        respond to allegations of civilian harm resulting from military 
        operations involving the United States Armed Forces, a 
        coalition that includes the United States, or a military 
        organization supporting the United States. Such responses may 
        include--
                    ``(A) a formal acknowledgement of such harm;
                    ``(B) a nonmonetary expression of condolence; or
                    ``(C) an ex gratia payment.
            ``(2) Consultation.--In establishing the procedures under 
        paragraph (1), the Secretary of Defense shall consult with the 
        Secretary of State and with nongovernmental organizations that 
        focus on addressing civilian harm in conflict.
            ``(3) Policy updates.--Not later than one year after the 
        date of the enactment of this subsection, the Secretary of 
        Defense shall ensure that procedures established under 
        paragraph (1) are formalized through updates to the policy 
        referred to in section 936 of the John S. McCain National 
        Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2019 (Public Law 115-
        232; 10 U.S.C. 134 note).''.
    (e) Rule of Construction.--Nothing in this section or the 
amendments made by this section may be construed to require the 
Secretary of Defense to pause, suspend, or otherwise alter the 
provision of ex gratia payments in accordance with section 1213 of the 
National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2020, as amended, in 
the course of developing the procedures required by subsection (d) of 
such section (as added by subsection (d) of this section).

SEC. 1332. SECRETARY OF DEFENSE STRATEGIC COMPETITION INITIATIVE.

    (a) In General.--The Secretary of Defense, with the concurrence of 
the Secretary of State, may provide funds for one or more Department of 
Defense activities or programs described in subsection (b) that advance 
United States national security objectives for strategic competition by 
supporting Department of Defense efforts to compete below the threshold 
of armed conflict and by supporting other Federal departments and 
agencies in advancing United States strategic interests.
    (b) Authorized Activities and Programs.--Activities and programs 
for which funds may be provided under subsection (a) are the following:
            (1) The provision of funds to pay for personnel expenses of 
        foreign defense or security personnel for bilateral or regional 
        security cooperation programs and joint exercises, in 
        accordance with section 321 of title 10, United States Code.
            (2) Activities to build the institutional capacity of 
        foreign national security forces, including efforts to counter 
        corruption, in accordance with section 332 of title 10, United 
        States Code.
            (3) Activities to build the capabilities of the United 
        States joint force and the security forces of United States 
        allies and partners relating to irregular warfare.
            (4) Activities to expose and disprove foreign malign 
        influence and disinformation, and to expose and deter coercion 
        and subversion.
    (c) Funding.--Amounts made available for activities carried out 
pursuant to subsection (a) in a fiscal year may be derived only from 
amounts authorized to be appropriated for such fiscal year for the 
Department of Defense for operation and maintenance, Defense-wide.
    (d) Relationship to Other Funding.--Any amount provided by the 
Secretary of Defense during any fiscal year pursuant to subsection (a) 
for an activity or program described in subsection (b) shall be in 
addition to amounts otherwise available for that activity or program 
for that fiscal year.
    (e) Use of Funds.--
            (1) Limitations.--Of funds made available under this 
        section for any fiscal year--
                    (A) not more than $20,000,000 in each fiscal year 
                is authorized to be obligated and expended under this 
                section; and
                    (B) not more than $3,000,000 may be used to pay for 
                personnel expenses under subsection (b)(1).
            (2) Prohibition.--Funds may not be provided under this 
        section for any activity that has been denied authorization by 
        Congress.
    (f) Annual Report.--Not less frequently than annually, the 
Secretary of Defense shall submit to the congressional defense 
committees and the Committee on Foreign Relations of the Senate and the 
Committee on Foreign Affairs of the House of Representatives a report 
on the use of the authority under subsection (a).
    (g) Plan for Strategic Competition Initiative for U.S. Southern 
Command and U.S. Africa Command.--
            (1) In general.--The Secretary of Defense shall develop and 
        submit to the congressional defense committees a plan for an 
        initiative to support programs and activities for strategic 
        competition in the areas of responsibility of United States 
        Southern Command and United States Africa Command.
            (2) Report.--Not later than 120 days after the date of the 
        enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall submit to 
        the congressional defense committees the plan developed under 
        paragraph (1).
    (h) Termination.--The authority under subsection (a) shall 
terminate on September 30, 2024.

SEC. 1333. EXTENSION AND MODIFICATION OF DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE SUPPORT 
              FOR STABILIZATION ACTIVITIES IN NATIONAL SECURITY 
              INTEREST OF THE UNITED STATES.

    Section 1210A of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal 
Year 2020 (Public Law 116-92; 133 Stat. 1626) is amended--
            (1) in subsection (a), by striking ``for the stabilization 
        activities of other Federal agencies specified in subsection 
        (c)(1)'' and inserting ``to other Federal agencies specified in 
        subsection (c)(1) for the stabilization activities of such 
        agencies'';
            (2) in subsection (b), by amending paragraph (1) to read as 
        follows:
            ``(1) In general.--Amounts authorized to be provided 
        pursuant to this section shall be available only for support 
        for stabilization activities--
                    ``(A)(i) in a country specified in paragraph (2); 
                and
                    ``(ii) that the Secretary of Defense, with the 
                concurrence of the Secretary of State, has determined 
                are in the national security interest of the United 
                States; or
                    ``(B) in a country that--
                            ``(i)(I) has been selected as a priority 
                        country under section 505 of the Global 
                        Fragility Act of 2019 (22 U.S.C. 9804); or
                            ``(II) is located in a region that has been 
                        selected as a priority region under section 505 
                        of such Act; and
                            ``(ii) has Department of Defense resource 
                        or personnel presence to support such 
                        activities.'';
            (3) in the first sentence of subsection (c)(1), by striking 
        ``Support may be provided for stabilization activities under 
        subsection (a)'' and inserting ``Support under subsection (a) 
        may be provided'';
            (4) in subsection (g)(1), by striking ``, Defense-wide''; 
        and
            (5) in subsection (h), by striking ``December 31, 2021'' 
        and inserting ``December 31, 2023''.

SEC. 1334. PILOT PROGRAM TO SUPPORT THE IMPLEMENTATION OF THE WOMEN, 
              PEACE, AND SECURITY ACT OF 2017.

    Section 1210E of the William M. (Mac) Thornberry National Defense 
Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2021 (Public Law 116-283) is amended 
by--
            (1) redesignating subsection (f) as subsection (h); and
            (2) by inserting after subsection (e) the following new 
        subsections (f) and (g):
    ``(f) Pilot Program.--
            ``(1) Establishment.--The Secretary of Defense, in 
        consultation with the Secretary of State, shall establish and 
        carry out a pilot program for the purpose of conducting partner 
        country assessments described in subsection (b)(2).
            ``(2) Contract authority.--The Secretary of Defense, in 
        consultation with the Secretary of State, shall seek to enter 
        into one or more contracts with a nonprofit organization or a 
        federally funded research and development center independent of 
        the Department for the purpose of conducting such partner 
        country assessments.
            ``(3) Selection of countries.--
                    ``(A) In general.--The Secretary of Defense, in 
                consultation with the commanders of the combatant 
                commands and relevant United States ambassadors, shall 
                select one partner country within the area of 
                responsibility of each geographic combatant command for 
                participation in the pilot program.
                    ``(B) Considerations.--In making the selection 
                under subparagraph (A), the Secretary of Defense shall 
                consider--
                            ``(i) the demonstrated political commitment 
                        of the partner country to increasing the 
                        participation of women in the security sector; 
                        and
                            ``(ii) the national security priorities and 
                        theater campaign strategies of the United 
                        States.
            ``(4) Partner country assessments.--Partner country 
        assessments conducted under the pilot program shall be--
                    ``(A) adapted to the local context of the partner 
                country being assessed;
                    ``(B) conducted in collaboration with the security 
                sector of the partner country being assessed; and
                    ``(C) based on tested methodologies.
            ``(5) Review and assessment.--With respect to each partner 
        country assessment conducted under the pilot program, the 
        Secretary of Defense, in consultation with the Secretary of 
        State, shall--
                    ``(A) review the methods of research and analysis 
                used by any entity contracted with under paragraph (2) 
                in conducting the assessment and identify lessons 
                learned from such review; and
                    ``(B) assess the ability of the Department to 
                conduct future partner country assessments without 
                entering into such a contract, including by assessing 
                potential costs and benefits for the Department that 
                may arise in conducting such future assessments.
            ``(6) Findings.--
                    ``(A) In general.--The Secretary of Defense, in 
                consultation with the Secretary of State, shall use 
                findings from each partner country assessment to inform 
                effective security cooperation activities and security 
                sector assistance interventions by the United States in 
                the partner country assessed, which shall be designed 
                to substantially increase opportunities for the 
                recruitment, employment, development, retention, 
                deployment, and promotion of women in the national 
                security forces of such partner country (including for 
                deployments to peace operations and for participation 
                in counterterrorism operations and activities).
                    ``(B) Model methodology.--The Secretary of Defense, 
                in consultation with the Secretary of State, shall 
                develop, based on the findings of the pilot program, a 
                model barrier assessment methodology for use across the 
                geographic combatant commands.
            ``(7) Reports.--
                    ``(A) In general.--Not later than 2 years after the 
                date of the enactment of the National Defense 
                Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2022, the Secretary 
                of Defense, in consultation with the Secretary of 
                State, shall submit to the appropriate committees of 
                Congress an initial report on the implementation of the 
                pilot program under this subsection that includes an 
                identification of the partner countries selected for 
                participation in the program and the justifications for 
                such selections.
                    ``(B) Methodology.--On the date on which the 
                Secretary of Defense determines the pilot program to be 
                complete, the Secretary of Defense, in consultation 
                with the Secretary of State, shall submit to the 
                appropriate committees of Congress a report on the 
                model barrier assessment methodology developed under 
                paragraph (6)(B).
    ``(g) Briefing.--Not later than 1 year after the date of the 
enactment of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 
2022, the Director of the Defense Security Cooperation Agency shall 
provide to the appropriate committees of Congress a briefing on the 
efforts to build partner defense institution and security force 
capacity pursuant to this section.''.

SEC. 1335. ANNUAL REPORT ON COMPREHENSIVE NUCLEAR-TEST-BAN TREATY 
              SENSORS.

    (a) Requirement.--Not later than 90 days after the date of the 
enactment of this Act, and not later than September 1 of each 
subsequent year, the Secretary of State shall submit to the appropriate 
congressional committees a report on the sensors used in the 
international monitoring system of the Comprehensive Nuclear-Test-Ban 
Treaty Organization. Each such report shall include, with respect to 
the period covered by the report--
            (1) the number of incidents where such sensors are 
        disabled, turned off, or experience ``technical difficulties''; 
        and
            (2) with respect to each such incident--
                    (A) the location of the sensor;
                    (B) the duration of the incident; and
                    (C) whether the Secretary determines there is 
                reason to believe that the incident was a deliberate 
                act on the part of the host nation.
    (b) Appropriate Congressional Committees Defined.--In this section, 
the term ``appropriate congressional committees'' means--
            (1) the Committee on Foreign Affairs and the Committee on 
        Armed Services of the House of Representatives; and
            (2) the Committee on Foreign Relations and the Committee on 
        Armed Services of the Senate.

SEC. 1336. SECURITY ASSISTANCE IN NORTHERN TRIANGLE COUNTRIES.

    (a) Certification Relating to Assistance for Guatemala.--Prior to 
the transfer of any vehicles by the Department of Defense to a joint 
task force of the Ministry of Defense or Ministry of the Interior of 
Guatemala during fiscal year 2022, the Secretary of Defense shall 
certify to the congressional defense committees that such ministries 
have made a credible commitment to use such equipment only for the uses 
for which they were intended.
    (b) Report on Security Cooperation With Northern Triangle 
Countries.--
            (1) In general.--Not later than June 30, 2022, the 
        Secretary of Defense shall submit to the congressional defense 
        committees a report that includes the following:
                    (A) A description of any ongoing or planned 
                security cooperation activities between the United 
                States and the Northern Triangle countries focused on 
                protection of human rights and adherence to the rule of 
                law.
                    (B) A description of efforts to investigate 
                credible information on gross violations of human 
                rights by the military or national security forces of 
                the governments of Northern Triangle countries since 
                January 1, 2017, consistent with applicable law, 
                including the possible use in committing such 
                violations of defense articles provided by the United 
                States.
            (2) Form.--The report required by paragraph (1) shall be 
        submitted in unclassified form but may contain a classified 
        annex.
    (c) GAO Report.--
            (1) Not later than June 30, 2022, the Comptroller General 
        shall submit to the congressional defense committees a report 
        containing an evaluation of the Department of Defense's end-use 
        monitoring procedures for tracking credible information 
        regarding the misuse by Northern Triangle countries of 
        equipment provided by the Department of Defense, including--
                    (A) the Department's review of any credible 
                information related to the misuse of Department of 
                Defense-provided vehicles to Northern Triangle 
                countries since 2018; and
                    (B) a description of any remediation activities 
                undertaken by the Department of Defense and Northern 
                Triangle countries in response to any such misuse.
    (d) Strategic Evaluation of Security Cooperation With Northern 
Triangle Countries.--
            (1) In general.--Not later than March 31, 2022, the 
        Secretary of Defense shall enter into an agreement with an 
        appropriate federally funded research and development center to 
        complete an evaluation, not later than June 30, 2024, of 
        Department of Defense security cooperation programs in United 
        States Southern Command area of responsibility that includes--
                    (A) how such programs in general and in Northern 
                Triangle countries in particular advance U.S. Southern 
                Command's Theater Campaign Plan;
                    (B) how such programs in general and in Northern 
                Triangle countries in particular promote the rule of 
                law and human rights in the United States Southern 
                Command area of responsibility;
                    (C) how such programs in general and in Northern 
                Triangle countries in particular advance the objectives 
                of the National Defense Strategy; and
                    (D) any other matters the Secretary deems 
                appropriate.
            (2) Report.--The Secretary of Defense shall submit to the 
        congressional defense committees a report that includes the 
        evaluation completed by the federally funded research and 
        development center selected pursuant to paragraph (1) within 30 
        days of receiving such evaluation.
            (3) Form.--The report required by subsection (2) shall be 
        submitted in unclassified form and posted on the Department of 
        Defense's public website, but may contain a classified annex.
    (e) Northern Triangle Countries Defined.--In this section, the term 
``Northern Triangle countries'' means El Salvador, Guatemala, and 
Honduras.

SEC. 1337. REPORT ON HUMAN RIGHTS IN COLOMBIA.

    (a) In General.--Not later than 180 days after the date of the 
enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense, in coordination with 
the Secretary of State, shall submit to the appropriate congressional 
committees a report that includes the following:
            (1) A detailed summary of the security cooperation 
        relationship between the United States and Colombia, including 
        a description of United States objectives, any ongoing or 
        planned security cooperation activities with the military or 
        other security forces of Colombia, an assessment of the 
        capabilities of the military or other security forces of 
        Colombia, and a description of the capabilities of the military 
        or other security forces of Colombia that the Department of 
        Defense has identified as a priority for further capability 
        building efforts.
            (2) A description of any ongoing or planned cooperative 
        activities between the United States and Colombia focused on 
        human rights and adherence to the rule of law, and a 
        description of the manner and extent to which the security 
        cooperation strategy between the United States and Colombia 
        seeks to build the institutional capacity of the Colombian 
        military or other Colombian security forces to respect human 
        rights and encourage accountability.
    (b) Definition.--In this section, the term ``appropriate 
congressional committees'' means--
            (1) the Committee on Armed Services and the Committee on 
        Foreign Affairs of the House of Representatives; and
            (2) the Committee on Armed Services and the Committee on 
        Foreign Relations of the Senate.

SEC. 1338. REPORT ON EFFORTS BY THE PEOPLE'S REPUBLIC OF CHINA TO 
              EXPAND ITS PRESENCE AND INFLUENCE IN LATIN AMERICA AND 
              THE CARIBBEAN.

    (a) Report.--Not later than June 30, 2022, the Secretary of State, 
in coordination with the Secretary of Defense and in consultation with 
the heads of other appropriate Federal departments and agencies, as 
necessary, shall submit to the appropriate congressional committees a 
report that identifies efforts by the Government of the People's 
Republic of China to expand its presence and influence in Latin America 
and the Caribbean through diplomatic, military, economic, and other 
means, and describes the implications of such efforts on the national 
defense and security interests of the United States.
    (b) Elements.--The report required by subsection (a) shall also 
include the following:
            (1) An identification of--
                    (A) the countries of Latin America and the 
                Caribbean with which the Government of the People's 
                Republic of China maintains especially close 
                diplomatic, military, and economic relationships;
                    (B) the number and contents of strategic 
                partnership agreements or similar agreements, including 
                any non-public, secret, or informal agreements, that 
                the Government of the People's Republic of China has 
                established with countries and regional organizations 
                of Latin America and the Caribbean;
                    (C) the countries of Latin America and the 
                Caribbean that have joined the Belt and Road Initiative 
                or the Asian Infrastructure Investment Bank;
                    (D) the countries of Latin America and the 
                Caribbean to which the Government of the People's 
                Republic of China provides foreign assistance or 
                disaster relief (including access to COVID-19 
                vaccines), including a description of the amount and 
                purpose of, and any conditions attached to, such 
                assistance;
                    (E) countries and regional organizations of Latin 
                America and the Caribbean in which the Government of 
                the People's Republic of China, including its state-
                owned or state-directed enterprises and banks, have 
                undertaken significant investments, or infrastructure 
                projects, and correspondent banking and lending 
                activities, at the regional, national, or subnational 
                levels;
                    (F) recent visits by senior officials of the 
                Government of the People's Republic of China, including 
                its state-owned or state-directed enterprises, to Latin 
                America and the Caribbean, and visits by senior 
                officials from Latin America and the Caribbean to the 
                People's Republic of China;
                    (G) the existence of any defense exchanges, 
                military or police education or training, and exercises 
                between any military or police organization of the 
                Government of the People's Republic of China and 
                military, police, or security-oriented organizations of 
                countries of Latin America and the Caribbean;
                    (H) countries and regional organizations of Latin 
                America and the Caribbean that maintain diplomatic 
                relations with Taiwan; and
                    (I) any steps that the Government of the People's 
                Republic of China has taken to encourage countries and 
                regional organizations of Latin America and the 
                Caribbean to switch diplomatic relations to the 
                People's Republic of China instead of Taiwan.
            (2) A detailed description of--
                    (A) the relationship between the Government of the 
                People's Republic of China and the Government of 
                Venezuela and the Government of Cuba;
                    (B) military installations, assets, and activities 
                of the Government of the People's Republic of China in 
                Latin America and the Caribbean that currently exist or 
                are planned for the future;
                    (C) sales or transfers of defense articles and 
                services by the Government of the People's Republic of 
                China to countries of Latin America and the Caribbean;
                    (D) a comparison of sales and transfers of defense 
                articles and services to countries of Latin America and 
                the Caribbean by the Government of the People's 
                Republic of China, the Russian Federation, and the 
                United States;
                    (E) any other form of military, paramilitary, or 
                security cooperation between the Government of the 
                People's Republic of China and the governments of 
                countries of Latin America and the Caribbean;
                    (F) the nature, extent, and purpose of the 
                Government of the People's Republic of China's 
                intelligence activities in Latin America and the 
                Caribbean;
                    (G) the role of the Government of the People's 
                Republic of China in transnational crime in Latin 
                America and the Caribbean, including trafficking and 
                money laundering, as well as any links to the People's 
                Liberation Army;
                    (H) efforts by the Government of the People's 
                Republic of China to expand the reach and influence of 
                its financial system within Latin America and the 
                Caribbean, through banking activities and payments 
                systems and through goods and services related to the 
                use of the digital yuan; and
                    (I) efforts by the Government of the People's 
                Republic of China to build its media presence in Latin 
                America and the Caribbean, and any government-directed 
                disinformation or information warfare campaigns in the 
                region, including for military purposes or with ties to 
                the People's Liberation Army.
            (3) An assessment of--
                    (A) the specific objectives that the Government of 
                the People's Republic of China seeks to achieve by 
                expanding its presence and influence in Latin America 
                and the Caribbean, including any objectives articulated 
                in official documents or statements;
                    (B) whether certain investments by the Government 
                of the People's Republic of China, including in port 
                projects, canal projects, and telecommunications 
                projects in Latin America and the Caribbean, could have 
                military uses or dual use capability or could enable 
                the Government of the People's Republic of China to 
                monitor or intercept United States or host nation 
                communications;
                    (C) the degree to which the Government of the 
                People's Republic of China uses its presence and 
                influence in Latin America and the Caribbean to 
                encourage, pressure, or coerce governments in the 
                region to support its defense and national security 
                goals, including policy positions taken by the 
                Government of the People's Republic of China at 
                international institutions;
                    (D) documented instances of governments of 
                countries of Latin America and the Caribbean silencing, 
                or attempting to silence, local critics of the 
                Government of the People's Republic of China, including 
                journalists, academics, and civil society 
                representatives, in order to placate the Government of 
                the People's Republic of China;
                    (E) the rationale for the Government of the 
                People's Republic of China becoming an observer at the 
                Organization of American States;
                    (F) the relationship between the Government of the 
                People's Republic of China and the Community of Latin 
                American and Caribbean States (CELAC), a regional 
                organization that excludes the United States, and the 
                role of the China-CELAC Forum in coordinating such 
                relationship; and
                    (G) the specific actions and activities undertaken 
                by the Government of the People's Republic of China in 
                Latin America and the Caribbean that present the 
                greatest threat or challenge to the United States' 
                defense and national security interests in the region.
            (4) Any other matters the Secretary of State determines is 
        appropriate.
    (c) Form.--The report required by subsection (a) shall be submitted 
in unclassified form without any designation relating to dissemination 
control, but may include a classified annex.
    (d) Definitions.--In this section:
            (1) The term ``appropriate congressional committees'' 
        means--
                    (A) the Committee on Armed Services and the 
                Committee on Foreign Affairs of the House of 
                Representatives; and
                    (B) the Committee on Armed Services and the 
                Committee on Foreign Relations of the Senate.
            (2) The terms ``Latin America and the Caribbean'' and 
        ``countries of Latin America and the Caribbean'' mean the 
        countries and non-United States territories of South America, 
        Central America, the Caribbean, and Mexico.

SEC. 1339. EXTENSION OF PROHIBITION ON IN-FLIGHT REFUELING TO NON-
              UNITED STATES AIRCRAFT THAT ENGAGE IN HOSTILITIES IN THE 
              ONGOING CIVIL WAR IN YEMEN.

     Section 1273(a) of the National Defense Authorization Act for 
Fiscal Year 2020 (Public Law 116-92; 133 Stat. 1699) is amended by 
striking ``two-year period'' and inserting ``four-year period''.

SEC. 1340. STATEMENT OF POLICY AND REPORT ON YEMEN.

    (a) Statement of Policy.--It is the policy of the United States--
            (1) to continue to support and further efforts to bring an 
        end to the conflict in Yemen;
            (2) to support efforts so that United States defense 
        articles and services are not used for military operations 
        resulting in civilian casualties; and
            (3) to work with allies and partners to address the ongoing 
        humanitarian needs of Yemeni civilians.
    (b) Report.--
            (1) In general.--Not later than 90 days after the date of 
        the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of State, in 
        coordination with the Secretary of Defense, shall submit to the 
        appropriate congressional committees a report on whether the 
        Government of Saudi Arabia has undertaken offensive airstrikes 
        inside Yemen in the preceding year resulting in civilian 
        casualties.
            (2) Matters to be included.--The report required by this 
        subsection shall include the following:
                    (A) A full description of any such airstrikes, 
                including a detailed accounting of civilian casualties 
                incorporating information from non-governmental 
                sources.
                    (B) An identification of Government of Saudi Arabia 
                air units responsible for any such airstrikes.
                    (C) A description of aircraft and munitions used in 
                any such airstrikes.
            (3) Form.--The report required by this subsection shall be 
        submitted in unclassified form, but may contain a classified 
        annex if necessary.
            (4) Appropriate congressional committees defined.--In this 
        subsection, the term ``appropriate congressional committees'' 
        means--
                    (A) the Committee on Foreign Relations, the 
                Committee on Armed Services, and the Select Committee 
                on Intelligence of the Senate; and
                    (B) the Committee on Foreign Affairs, the Committee 
                on Armed Services, and the Permanent Select Committee 
                on Intelligence of the House of Representatives.

SEC. 1341. LIMITATION ON SUPPORT TO MILITARY FORCES OF THE KINGDOM OF 
              MOROCCO FOR MULTILATERAL EXERCISES.

    (a) In General.--None of the funds authorized to be appropriated by 
this Act or otherwise made available to the Department of Defense for 
fiscal year 2022 may be used by the Secretary of Defense to support the 
participation of the military forces of the Kingdom of Morocco in any 
multilateral exercise administered by the Department of Defense unless 
the Secretary determines, in consultation with the Secretary of State, 
that the Kingdom of Morocco is committed to seeking a mutually 
acceptable political solution in Western Sahara.
    (b) Waiver.--The Secretary may waive application of the limitation 
under subsection (a) if the Secretary submits to the congressional 
defense committees a written determination and justification that the 
waiver is important to the national security interests of the United 
States.

                    TITLE XIV--OTHER AUTHORIZATIONS

                     Subtitle A--Military Programs

Sec. 1401. Working capital funds.
Sec. 1402. Chemical Agents and Munitions Destruction, Defense.
Sec. 1403. Drug Interdiction and Counter-Drug Activities, Defense-Wide.
Sec. 1404. Defense Inspector General.
Sec. 1405. Defense Health Program.

                       Subtitle B--Other Matters

Sec. 1411. Acquisition of strategic and critical materials from the 
                            national technology and industrial base.
Sec. 1412. Authorization to loan materials in National Defense 
                            Stockpile.
Sec. 1413. Authority for transfer of funds to joint Department of 
                            Defense-Department of Veterans Affairs 
                            Medical Facility Demonstration Fund for 
                            Captain James A. Lovell Health Care Center, 
                            Illinois.
Sec. 1414. Authorization of appropriations for Armed Forces Retirement 
                            Home.

                     Subtitle A--Military Programs

SEC. 1401. WORKING CAPITAL FUNDS.

    Funds are hereby authorized to be appropriated for fiscal year 2022 
for the use of the Armed Forces and other activities and agencies of 
the Department of Defense for providing capital for working capital and 
revolving funds, as specified in the funding table in section 4501.

SEC. 1402. CHEMICAL AGENTS AND MUNITIONS DESTRUCTION, DEFENSE.

    (a) Authorization of Appropriations.--Funds are hereby authorized 
to be appropriated for the Department of Defense for fiscal year 2022 
for expenses, not otherwise provided for, for Chemical Agents and 
Munitions Destruction, Defense, as specified in the funding table in 
section 4501.
    (b) Use.--Amounts authorized to be appropriated under subsection 
(a) are authorized for--
            (1) the destruction of lethal chemical agents and munitions 
        in accordance with section 1412 of the Department of Defense 
        Authorization Act, 1986 (50 U.S.C. 1521); and
            (2) the destruction of chemical warfare materiel of the 
        United States that is not covered by section 1412 of such Act.

SEC. 1403. DRUG INTERDICTION AND COUNTER-DRUG ACTIVITIES, DEFENSE-WIDE.

    Funds are hereby authorized to be appropriated for the Department 
of Defense for fiscal year 2022 for expenses, not otherwise provided 
for, for Drug Interdiction and Counter-Drug Activities, Defense-wide, 
as specified in the funding table in section 4501.

SEC. 1404. DEFENSE INSPECTOR GENERAL.

    Funds are hereby authorized to be appropriated for the Department 
of Defense for fiscal year 2022 for expenses, not otherwise provided 
for, for the Office of the Inspector General of the Department of 
Defense, as specified in the funding table in section 4501.

SEC. 1405. DEFENSE HEALTH PROGRAM.

    Funds are hereby authorized to be appropriated for fiscal year 2022 
for the Defense Health Program for use of the Armed Forces and other 
activities and agencies of the Department of Defense for providing for 
the health of eligible beneficiaries, as specified in the funding table 
in section 4501.

                       Subtitle B--Other Matters

SEC. 1411. ACQUISITION OF STRATEGIC AND CRITICAL MATERIALS FROM THE 
              NATIONAL TECHNOLOGY AND INDUSTRIAL BASE.

    The Strategic and Critical Materials Stock Piling Act (50 U.S.C. 98 
et seq.) is amended--
            (1) in section 6(b)(2), by inserting ``to consult with 
        producers and processors of such materials'' before ``to 
        avoid'';
            (2) in section 12, by adding at the end the following new 
        paragraph:
            ``(3) The term `national technology and industrial base' 
        has the meaning given such term in section 2500 of title 10, 
        United States Code.''; and
            (3) in section 15(a)--
                    (A) in paragraph (3), by striking ``and'' at the 
                end;
                    (B) in paragraph (4), by striking the period at the 
                end and inserting ``; and''; and
                    (C) by adding at the end the following new 
                paragraph:
            ``(5) if domestic sources are unavailable to meet the 
        requirements defined in paragraphs (1) through (4), by making 
        efforts to prioritize the purchase of strategic and critical 
        materials from the national technology and industrial base.''.

SEC. 1412. AUTHORIZATION TO LOAN MATERIALS IN NATIONAL DEFENSE 
              STOCKPILE.

    Section 6 of the Strategic and Critical Materials Stock Piling Act 
(50 U.S.C. 98e) is amended by adding at the end the following new 
subsection:
    ``(f) The President may loan stockpile materials to the Department 
of Energy or the military departments if the President--
            ``(1) has a reasonable assurance that stockpile materials 
        of a similar or superior quantity and quality to the materials 
        loaned will be returned to the stockpile or paid for;
            ``(2) notifies the congressional defense committees (as 
        defined in section 101(a) of title 10, United States Code), in 
        writing, not less than 30 days before making any such loan; and
            ``(3) includes in the written notification under paragraph 
        (2) sufficient support for the assurance described in paragraph 
        (1).''.

SEC. 1413. AUTHORITY FOR TRANSFER OF FUNDS TO JOINT DEPARTMENT OF 
              DEFENSE-DEPARTMENT OF VETERANS AFFAIRS MEDICAL FACILITY 
              DEMONSTRATION FUND FOR CAPTAIN JAMES A. LOVELL HEALTH 
              CARE CENTER, ILLINOIS.

    (a) Authority for Transfer of Funds.--Of the funds authorized to be 
appropriated for section 1405 and available for the Defense Health 
Program for operation and maintenance, $137,000,000 may be transferred 
by the Secretary of Defense to the Joint Department of Defense-
Department of Veterans Affairs Medical Facility Demonstration Fund 
established by subsection (a)(1) of section 1704 of the National 
Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2010 (Public Law 111-84; 123 
Stat. 2571). For purposes of subsection (a)(2) of such section 1704, 
any funds so transferred shall be treated as amounts authorized and 
appropriated specifically for the purpose of such a transfer.
    (b) Use of Transferred Funds.--For the purposes of subsection (b) 
of such section 1704, facility operations for which funds transferred 
under subsection (a) may be used are operations of the Captain James A. 
Lovell Federal Health Care Center, consisting of the North Chicago 
Veterans Affairs Medical Center, the Navy Ambulatory Care Center, and 
supporting facilities designated as a combined Federal medical facility 
under an operational agreement covered by section 706 of the Duncan 
Hunter National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2009 (Public 
Law 110-417; 122 Stat. 4500).

SEC. 1414. AUTHORIZATION OF APPROPRIATIONS FOR ARMED FORCES RETIREMENT 
              HOME.

    There is hereby authorized to be appropriated for fiscal year 2022 
from the Armed Forces Retirement Home Trust Fund the sum of $75,300,000 
for the operation of the Armed Forces Retirement Home.

                  TITLE XV--CYBERSPACE-RELATED MATTERS

    Subtitle A--Matters Related to Cyber Operations and Cyber Forces

Sec. 1501. Development of taxonomy of cyber capabilities.
Sec. 1502. Extension of sunset for pilot program on regional 
                            cybersecurity training center for the Army 
                            National Guard.
Sec. 1503. Modification of the Principal Cyber Advisor.
Sec. 1504.  Evaluation of Department of Defense cyber governance.
Sec. 1505. Operational technology and mission-relevant terrain in 
                            cyberspace.
Sec. 1506. Matters concerning cyber personnel requirements.
Sec. 1507. Assignment of certain budget control responsibilities to 
                            commander of United States Cyber Command.
Sec. 1508. Coordination between United States Cyber Command and private 
                            sector.
Sec. 1509. Assessment of cyber posture and operational assumptions and 
                            development of targeting strategies and 
                            supporting capabilities.
Sec. 1510. Assessing capabilities to counter adversary use of 
                            ransomware, capabilities, and 
                            infrastructure.
Sec. 1511. Comparative analysis of cybersecurity capabilities.
Sec. 1512. Eligibility of owners and operators of critical 
                            infrastructure to receive certain 
                            Department of Defense support and services.
Sec. 1513. Report on potential Department of Defense support and 
                            assistance for increasing the awareness of 
                            the Cybersecurity and Infrastructure 
                            Security Agency of cyber threats and 
                            vulnerabilities affecting critical 
                            infrastructure.

Subtitle B--Matters Related to Department of Defense Cybersecurity and 
                         Information Technology

Sec. 1521. Enterprise-wide procurement of cyber data products and 
                            services.
Sec. 1522. Legacy information technologies and systems accountability.
Sec. 1523. Update relating to responsibilities of Chief Information 
                            Officer.
Sec. 1524. Protective Domain Name System within the Department of 
                            Defense.
Sec. 1525. Cybersecurity of weapon systems.
Sec. 1526. Assessment of controlled unclassified information program.
Sec. 1527. Cyber data management.
Sec. 1528. Zero trust strategy, principles, model architecture, and 
                            implementation plans.
Sec. 1529. Demonstration program for automated security validation 
                            tools.
Sec. 1530. Improvements to consortium of universities to advise 
                            Secretary of Defense on cybersecurity 
                            matters.
Sec. 1531. Digital development infrastructure plan and working group.
Sec. 1532. Study regarding establishment within the Department of 
                            Defense of a designated central program 
                            office to oversee academic engagement 
                            programs relating to establishing cyber 
                            talent across the Department.
Sec. 1533. Report on the Cybersecurity Maturity Model Certification 
                            program.
Sec. 1534. Deadline for reports on assessment of cyber resiliency of 
                            nuclear command and control system.

          Subtitle C--Matters Related to Federal Cybersecurity

Sec. 1541. Capabilities of the Cybersecurity and Infrastructure 
                            Security Agency to identify threats to 
                            industrial control systems.
Sec. 1542. Cybersecurity vulnerabilities.
Sec. 1543. Report on cybersecurity vulnerabilities.
Sec. 1544. Competition relating to cybersecurity vulnerabilities.
Sec. 1545. Strategy.
Sec. 1546. Cyber incident response plan.
Sec. 1547. National cyber exercise program.
Sec. 1548. CyberSentry program of the Cybersecurity and Infrastructure 
                            Security Agency.
Sec. 1549. Strategic assessment relating to innovation of information 
                            systems and cybersecurity threats.
Sec. 1550. Pilot program on public-private partnerships with internet 
                            ecosystem companies to detect and disrupt 
                            adversary cyber operations.
Sec. 1551. United States-Israel cybersecurity cooperation.
Sec. 1552. Authority for National Cyber Director to accept details on 
                            nonreimbursable basis.

    Subtitle A--Matters Related to Cyber Operations and Cyber Forces

SEC. 1501. DEVELOPMENT OF TAXONOMY OF CYBER CAPABILITIES.

    (a) In General.--Not later than 180 days after the date of the 
enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall develop a 
taxonomy of cyber capabilities, including software, hardware, 
middleware, code, other information technology, and accesses, designed 
for use in cyber effects operations.
    (b) Report.--
            (1) In general.--Not later than 30 days after the 
        development of the taxonomy of cyber capabilities required 
        under subsection (a), the Secretary of Defense shall submit to 
        the congressional defense committees a report regarding such 
        taxonomy.
            (2) Elements.--The report required under paragraph (1) 
        shall include the following:
                    (A) The definitions associated with each category 
                contained within the taxonomy of cyber capabilities 
                developed pursuant to subsection (a).
                    (B) Recommendations for improved reporting 
                mechanisms to Congress regarding such taxonomy of cyber 
                capabilities, using amounts from the Cyberspace 
                Activities Budget of the Department of Defense.
                    (C) Recommendations for modifications to the 
                notification requirement under section 396 of title 10, 
                United States Code, in order that such notifications 
                would include information relating to such taxonomy of 
                cyber capabilities, including with respect to both 
                physical and nonphysical cyber effects.
                    (D) Any other elements the Secretary determines 
                appropriate.

SEC. 1502. EXTENSION OF SUNSET FOR PILOT PROGRAM ON REGIONAL 
              CYBERSECURITY TRAINING CENTER FOR THE ARMY NATIONAL 
              GUARD.

     Section 1651(e) of the John S. McCain National Defense 
Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2019 (Public Law 115-232; 32 U.S.C. 
501 note) is amended by striking ``2022'' and inserting ``2024''.

SEC. 1503. MODIFICATION OF THE PRINCIPAL CYBER ADVISOR.

    (a) In General.--Paragraph (1) of section 932(c) of the National 
Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2014 (Public Law 113-66; 10 
U.S.C. 2224 note) is amended to read as follows:
            ``(1) Designation.--(A) The Secretary shall designate, from 
        among the personnel of the Office of the Under Secretary of 
        Defense for Policy, a Principal Cyber Advisor to act as the 
        principal advisor to the Secretary on military cyber forces and 
        activities.
            ``(B) The Secretary may only designate an official under 
        this paragraph if such official was appointed to the position 
        in which such official serves by and with the advice and 
        consent of the Senate.''.
    (b) Designation of Deputy Principal Cyber Advisor.--Section 
905(a)(1) of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 
2020 (Public Law 116-92; 10 U.S.C. 391 note) is amended by striking 
``Office of the Secretary of Defense'' and inserting ``Office of the 
Under Secretary of Defense for Policy''.
    (c) Briefing.--Not later than 90 days after the date of the 
enactment of this Act, the Deputy Secretary of Defense shall brief the 
Committee on Armed Services of the Senate and the Committee on Armed 
Services of the House of Representatives on such recommendations as the 
Deputy Secretary may have for alternate reporting structures for the 
Principal Cyber Advisor and the Deputy Principal Cyber Advisor within 
the Office of the Under Secretary for Policy.

SEC. 1504. EVALUATION OF DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE CYBER GOVERNANCE.

    (a) In General.--Not later than 180 days after the date of the 
enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall complete an 
evaluation and review of the Department of Defense's current cyber 
governance construct.
    (b) Scope.--The evaluation and review conducted pursuant to 
subsection (a) shall--
            (1) assess the performance of the Department of Defense in 
        carrying out the pillars of the cyber strategy and lines of 
        efforts established in the most recent cyber posture review, 
        including--
                    (A) conducting military cyberspace operations of 
                offensive, defensive, and protective natures;
                    (B) securely operating technologies associated with 
                information networks, industrial control systems, 
                operational technologies, weapon systems, and weapon 
                platforms; and
                    (C) enabling, encouraging, and supporting the 
                security of international, industrial, and academic 
                partners;
            (2) analyze and assess the current institutional constructs 
        across the Office of the Secretary of Defense, Joint Staff, 
        military services, and combatant commands involved with and 
        responsible for the execution of and civilian oversight for the 
        responsibilities specified in paragraph (1);
            (3) analyze and assess the delineation of responsibilities 
        within the current institutional construct within the Office of 
        the Secretary of Defense for addressing the objectives of the 
        2018 Department of Defense Cyber Strategy and any superseding 
        strategies, as well as identifying potential seams in 
        responsibility;
            (4) examine the Department's policy, legislative, and 
        regulatory regimes related to cyberspace and cybersecurity 
        matters, including the 2018 Department of Defense Cyber 
        Strategy and any superseding strategies, for sufficiency in 
        carrying out the responsibilities specified in paragraph (1);
            (5) examine the Office of the Secretary of Defense's 
        current alignment for the integration and coordination of 
        cyberspace activities with other aspects of information 
        operations, including information warfare and electromagnetic 
        spectrum operations;
            (6) examine the current roles and responsibilities of each 
        Principal Staff Assistant to the Secretary of Defense as such 
        relate to the responsibilities specified in paragraph (1), and 
        identify redundancy, duplication, or matters requiring 
        deconfliction or clarification;
            (7) evaluate and, as appropriate, implement relevant 
        managerial innovation from the private sector in the management 
        of complex missions, including enhanced cross-functional 
        teaming;
            (8) evaluate the state of collaboration among each 
        Principal Staff Assistant in matters related to acquisition of 
        cyber capabilities and other enabling technologies supporting 
        the responsibilities specified in paragraph (1);
            (9) analyze and assess the Department's performance in and 
        posture for building and retaining the requisite workforce 
        necessary to perform the responsibilities specified in 
        paragraph (1);
            (10) determine optimal governance structures related to the 
        management and advancement of the Department's cyber workforce, 
        including those structures defined under and evaluated pursuant 
        to section 1649 of the National Defense Authorization Act for 
        Fiscal Year 2020 (Public Law 116-92) and section 1726 of the 
        National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2021 (Public 
        Law 116-283);
            (11) develop policy and legislative recommendations, as 
        appropriate, to delineate and deconflict the roles and 
        responsibilities of United States Cyber Command in defending 
        and protecting the Department of Defense Information Network 
        (DoDIN), with the responsibility of the Chief Information 
        Officer, the Defense Information Systems Agency, and the 
        military services to securely operate technologies described in 
        paragraph (1)(B);
            (12) develop policy and legislative recommendations to 
        enhance the authority of the Chief Information Officers within 
        the military services, specifically as such relates to 
        executive and budgetary control over matters related to such 
        services' information technology security, acquisition, and 
        value;
            (13) develop policy and legislative recommendations, as 
        appropriate, for optimizing the institutional constructs across 
        the Office of the Secretary of Defense, Joint Staff, military 
        services, and combatant commands involved with and responsible 
        for the responsibilities specified in paragraph (1); and
            (14) make recommendations for any legislation determined 
        appropriate.
    (c) Interim Briefings.--Not later than 90 days after the 
commencement of the evaluation and review conducted pursuant to 
subsection (a) and every 30 days thereafter, the Secretary of Defense 
shall brief the congressional defense committees on interim findings of 
such evaluation and review.
    (d) Report.--Not later than 30 days after the completion of the 
evaluation and review conducted pursuant to subsection (a), the 
Secretary of Defense shall submit to the congressional defense 
committees a report on such evaluation and review.

SEC. 1505. OPERATIONAL TECHNOLOGY AND MISSION-RELEVANT TERRAIN IN 
              CYBERSPACE.

    (a) Mission-relevant Terrain.--Not later than January 1, 2025, the 
Secretary of Defense shall complete mapping of mission-relevant terrain 
in cyberspace for Defense Critical Assets and Task Critical Assets at 
sufficient granularity to enable mission thread analysis and 
situational awareness, including required--
            (1) decomposition of missions reliant on such Assets;
            (2) identification of access vectors;
            (3) internal and external dependencies;
            (4) topology of networks and network segments;
            (5) cybersecurity defenses across information and 
        operational technology on such Assets; and
            (6) identification of associated or reliant weapon systems.
    (b) Combatant Command Responsibilities.--Not later than January 1, 
2024, the Commanders of United States European Command, United States 
Indo-Pacific Command, United States Northern Command, United States 
Strategic Command, United States Space Command, United States 
Transportation Command, and other relevant Commands, in coordination 
with the Commander of United States Cyber Command, in order to enable 
effective mission thread analysis, cyber situational awareness, and 
effective cyber defense of Defense Critical Assets and Task Critical 
Assets under their control or in their areas of responsibility, shall 
develop, institute, and make necessary modifications to--
            (1) internal combatant command processes, responsibilities, 
        and functions;
            (2) coordination with service components under their 
        operational control, United States Cyber Command, Joint Forces 
        Headquarters-Department of Defense Information Network, and the 
        service cyber components;
            (3) combatant command headquarters' situational awareness 
        posture to ensure an appropriate level of cyber situational 
        awareness of the forces, facilities, installations, bases, 
        critical infrastructure, and weapon systems under their control 
        or in their areas of responsibility, including, in particular, 
        Defense Critical Assets and Task Critical Assets; and
            (4) documentation of their mission-relevant terrain in 
        cyberspace.
    (c) Department of Defense Chief Information Officer 
Responsibilities.--
            (1) In general.--Not later than November 1, 2023, the Chief 
        Information Officer of the Department of Defense shall 
        establish or make necessary changes to policy, control systems 
        standards, risk management framework and authority to operate 
        policies, and cybersecurity reference architectures to provide 
        baseline cybersecurity requirements for operational technology 
        in forces, facilities, installations, bases, critical 
        infrastructure, and weapon systems across the Department of 
        Defense Information Network.
            (2) Implementation of policies.--The Chief Information 
        Officer of the Department of Defense shall leverage acquisition 
        guidance, concerted assessment of the Department's operational 
        technology enterprise, and coordination with the military 
        department principal cyber advisors and chief information 
        officers to drive necessary change and implementation of 
        relevant policy across the Department's forces, facilities, 
        installations, bases, critical infrastructure, and weapon 
        systems.
            (3) Additional responsibilities.--The Chief Information 
        Officer of the Department of Defense shall ensure that 
        policies, control systems standards, and cybersecurity 
        reference architectures--
                    (A) are implementable by components of the 
                Department;
                    (B) limit adversaries' ability to reach or 
                manipulate control systems through cyberspace;
                    (C) appropriately balance non-connectivity and 
                monitoring requirements;
                    (D) include data collection and flow requirements;
                    (E) interoperate with and are informed by the 
                operational community's workflows for defense of 
                information and operational technology in the forces, 
                facilities, installations, bases, critical 
                infrastructure, and weapon systems across the 
                Department;
                    (F) integrate and interoperate with Department 
                mission assurance construct; and
                    (G) are implemented with respect to Defense 
                Critical Assets and Task Critical Assets.
    (d) United States Cyber Command Operational Responsibilities.--Not 
later than January 1, 2025, the Commander of United States Cyber 
Command shall make necessary modifications to the mission, scope, and 
posture of Joint Forces Headquarters-Department of Defense Information 
Network to ensure that Joint Forces Headquarters--
            (1) has appropriate visibility of operational technology in 
        the forces, facilities, installations, bases, critical 
        infrastructure, and weapon systems across the Department of 
        Defense Information Network, including, in particular, Defense 
        Critical Assets and Task Critical Assets;
            (2) can effectively command and control forces to defend 
        such operational technology; and
            (3) has established processes for--
                    (A) incident and compliance reporting;
                    (B) ensuring compliance with Department of Defense 
                cybersecurity policy; and
                    (C) ensuring that cyber vulnerabilities, attack 
                vectors, and security violations, including, in 
                particular, those specific to Defense Critical Assets 
                and Task Critical Assets, are appropriately managed.
    (e) United States Cyber Command Functional Responsibilities.--Not 
later than January 1, 2025, the Commander of United States Cyber 
Command shall--
            (1) ensure in its role of Joint Forces Trainer for the 
        Cyberspace Operations Forces that operational technology cyber 
        defense is appropriately incorporated into training for the 
        Cyberspace Operations Forces;
            (2) delineate the specific force composition requirements 
        within the Cyberspace Operations Forces for specialized cyber 
        defense of operational technology, including the number, size, 
        scale, and responsibilities of defined Cyber Operations Forces 
        elements;
            (3) develop and maintain, or support the development and 
        maintenance of, a joint training curriculum for operational 
        technology-focused Cyberspace Operations Forces;
            (4) support the Chief Information Officer of the Department 
        of Defense as the Department's senior official for the 
        cybersecurity of operational technology under this section;
            (5) develop and institutionalize, or support the 
        development and institutionalization of, tradecraft for defense 
        of operational technology across local defenders, cybersecurity 
        service providers, cyber protection teams, and service-
        controlled forces;
            (6) develop and institutionalize integrated concepts of 
        operation, operational workflows, and cybersecurity 
        architectures for defense of information and operational 
        technology in the forces, facilities, installations, bases, 
        critical infrastructure, and weapon systems across the 
        Department of Defense Information Network, including, in 
        particular, Defense Critical Assets and Task Critical Assets, 
        including--
                    (A) deliberate and strategic sensoring of such 
                Network and Assets;
                    (B) instituting policies governing connections 
                across and between such Network and Assets;
                    (C) modelling of normal behavior across and between 
                such Network and Assets;
                    (D) engineering data flows across and between such 
                Network and Assets;
                    (E) developing local defenders, cybersecurity 
                service providers, cyber protection teams, and service-
                controlled forces' operational workflows and tactics, 
                techniques, and procedures optimized for the designs, 
                data flows, and policies of such Network and Assets;
                    (F) instituting of model defensive cyber operations 
                and Department of Defense Information Network 
                operations tradecraft; and
                    (G) integrating of such operations to ensure 
                interoperability across echelons; and
            (7) advance the integration of the Department of Defense's 
        mission assurance, cybersecurity compliance, cybersecurity 
        operations, risk management framework, and authority to operate 
        programs and policies.
    (f) Service Responsibilities.--Not later than January 1, 2025, the 
Secretaries of the military departments, through the service principal 
cyber advisors, chief information officers, the service cyber 
components, and relevant service commands, shall make necessary 
investments in operational technology in the forces, facilities, 
installations, bases, critical infrastructure, and weapon systems 
across the Department of Defense Information Network and the service-
controlled forces responsible for defense of such operational 
technology to--
            (1) ensure that relevant local network and cybersecurity 
        forces are responsible for defending operational technology 
        across the forces, facilities, installations, bases, critical 
        infrastructure, and weapon systems, including, in particular, 
        Defense Critical Assets and Task Critical Assets;
            (2) ensure that relevant local operational technology-
        focused system operators, network and cybersecurity forces, 
        mission defense teams and other service-retained forces, and 
        cyber protection teams are appropriately trained, including 
        through common training and use of cyber ranges, as 
        appropriate, to execute the specific requirements of 
        cybersecurity operations in operational technology;
            (3) ensure that all Defense Critical Assets and Task 
        Critical Assets are monitored and defended by Cybersecurity 
        Service Providers;
            (4) ensure that operational technology is appropriately 
        sensored and appropriate cybersecurity defenses, including 
        technologies associated with the More Situational Awareness for 
        Industrial Control Systems Joint Capability Technology 
        Demonstration, are employed to enable defense of Defense 
        Critical Assets and Task Critical Assets;
            (5) implement Department of Defense Chief Information 
        Officer policy germane to operational technology, including, in 
        particular, with respect to Defense Critical Assets and Task 
        Critical Assets;
            (6) plan for, designate, and train dedicated forces to be 
        utilized in operational technology-centric roles across the 
        military services and United States Cyber Command; and
            (7) ensure that operational technology, as appropriate, is 
        not easily accessible via the internet and that cybersecurity 
        investments accord with mission risk to and relevant access 
        vectors for Defense Critical Assets and Task Critical Assets.
    (g) Office of the Secretary of Defense Responsibilities.--Not later 
than January 1, 2023, the Secretary of Defense shall--
            (1) assess and finalize Office of the Secretary of Defense 
        components' roles and responsibilities for the cybersecurity of 
        operational technology in the forces, facilities, 
        installations, bases, critical infrastructure, and weapon 
        systems across the Department of Defense Information Network;
            (2) assess the need to establish centralized or dedicated 
        funding for remediation of cybersecurity gaps in operational 
        technology across the Department of Defense Information 
        Network;
            (3) make relevant modifications to the Department of 
        Defense's mission assurance construct, Mission Assurance 
        Coordination Board, and other relevant bodies to drive--
                    (A) prioritization of kinetic and non-kinetic 
                threats to the Department's missions and minimization 
                of mission risk in the Department's war plans;
                    (B) prioritization of relevant mitigations and 
                investments to harden and assure the Department's 
                missions and minimize mission risk in the Department's 
                war plans; and
                    (C) completion of mission relevant terrain mapping 
                of Defense Critical Assets and Task Critical Assets and 
                population of associated assessment and mitigation data 
                in authorized repositories;
            (4) make relevant modifications to the Strategic 
        Cybersecurity Program; and
            (5) drive and provide oversight of the implementation of 
        this section.
    (h) Budget Rollout Briefings.--
            (1) In general.--Beginning not later than 30 days after the 
        date of the enactment of this Act, each of the Secretaries of 
        the military departments, the Commander of United States Cyber 
        Command, and the Chief Information Officer of the Department of 
        Defense shall provide annual updates to the Committee on Armed 
        Services of the Senate and the Committee on Armed Services of 
        the House of Representatives on activities undertaken and 
        progress made to carry out this section.
            (2) Annual briefings.--Not later than one year after the 
        date of the enactment of this Act and not less frequently than 
        annually thereafter until January 1, 2024, the Under Secretary 
        of Defense for Policy, the Under Secretary of Defense for 
        Acquisition and Sustainment, the Chief Information Officer, and 
        the Joint Staff J6, representing the combatant commands, shall 
        individually or together provide briefings to the Committee on 
        Armed Services of the Senate and the Committee on Armed 
        Services of the House of Representatives on activities 
        undertaken and progress made to carry out this section.
    (i) Implementation.--
            (1) In general.--In implementing this section, the 
        Secretary of Defense shall prioritize the cybersecurity and 
        cyber defense of Defense Critical Assets and Task Critical 
        Assets and shape cyber investments, policy, operations, and 
        deployments to ensure cybersecurity and cyber defense.
            (2) Application.--This section shall apply to assets owned 
        and operated by the Department of Defense, as well as to 
        applicable non-Department assets essential to the projection, 
        support, and sustainment of military forces and operations 
        worldwide.
    (j) Definition.--In this section:
            (1) Mission-relevant terrain in cyberspace.--``mission-
        relevant terrain in cyberspace'' has the meaning given such 
        term as specified in Joint Publication 6-0.
            (2) Operational technology.--The term ``operational 
        technology'' means control systems or controllers, 
        communication architectures, and user interfaces that monitor 
        or control infrastructure and equipment operating in various 
        environments, such as weapon systems, utility or energy 
        production and distribution, or medical, logistics, nuclear, 
        biological, chemical, or manufacturing facilities.

SEC. 1506. MATTERS CONCERNING CYBER PERSONNEL REQUIREMENTS.

    (a) In General.--The Secretary of Defense, acting through the Under 
Secretary of Defense for Personnel and Readiness and the Chief 
Information Officer of the Department of Defense, in consultation with 
Secretaries of the military departments and the head of any other 
organization or element of the Department the Secretary determines 
appropriate, shall--
            (1) determine the overall workforce requirement of the 
        Department for cyberspace and information warfare military 
        personnel across the active and reserve components of the Armed 
        Forces (other than the Coast Guard) and for civilian personnel, 
        and in doing so shall--
                    (A) consider personnel in positions securing the 
                Department of Defense Information Network and 
                associated enterprise information technology, defense 
                agencies and field activities, and combatant commands, 
                including current billets primarily associated with the 
                Department of Defense Cyber Workforce Framework;
                    (B) consider the mix between military and civilian 
                personnel, active and reserve components, and the use 
                of the National Guard;
                    (C) develop a talent management strategy that 
                covers accessions, training, and education; and
                    (D) consider such other elements as the Secretary 
                determines appropriate;
            (2) assess current and future cyber education curriculum 
        and requirements for military and civilian personnel, 
        including--
                    (A) acquisition personnel;
                    (B) accessions and recruits to the military 
                services;
                    (C) cadets and midshipmen at the military service 
                academies and enrolled in the Senior Reserve Officers' 
                Training Corps;
                    (D) information environment and cyberspace military 
                and civilian personnel; and
                    (E) non-information environment cyberspace military 
                and civilian personnel;
            (3) identify appropriate locations for information warfare 
        and cyber education for military and civilian personnel, 
        including--
                    (A) the military service academies;
                    (B) the senior level service schools and 
                intermediate level service schools specified in section 
                2151(b) of title 10, United States Code;
                    (C) the Air Force Institute of Technology;
                    (D) the National Defense University;
                    (E) the Joint Special Operations University;
                    (F) the Command and General Staff Colleges;
                    (G) the War Colleges;
                    (H) any military education institution attached to 
                or operating under any institution specified in this 
                paragraph;
                    (I) any other military educational institution of 
                the Department identified by the Secretary for purposes 
                of this section;
                    (J) the Cyber Centers of Academic Excellence; and
                    (K) potential future educational institutions of 
                the Federal Government in accordance with the 
                assessment required under subsection (b); and
            (4) determine--
                    (A) whether the cyberspace domain mission requires 
                a graduate level professional military education 
                college on par with and distinct from the war colleges 
                for the Army, Navy, and Air Force as in existence on 
                the day before the date of the enactment of this Act;
                    (B) whether such a college should be joint; and
                    (C) where such a college should be located.
    (b) Assessment.--In identifying appropriate locations for 
information warfare and cyber education for military and civilian 
personnel at potential future educational institutions of the Federal 
Government pursuant to subsection (a)(3)(K), the Secretary of Defense, 
acting through the Under Secretary of Defense for Personnel and 
Readiness and the Chief Information Officer of the Department of 
Defense, in consultation with Secretaries of the military departments, 
the head of any other organization or element of the Department the 
Secretary determines appropriate, the Secretary of Homeland Security, 
and the National Cyber Director, shall assess the feasibility and 
advisability of establishing a National Cyber Academy or similar 
institute for the purpose of educating and training civilian and 
military personnel for service in cyber, information, and related 
fields throughout the Federal Government.
    (c) Reports Required.--
            (1) Education.--Not later than November 1, 2022, the 
        Secretary of Defense shall provide the Committee on Armed 
        Services of the Senate and the Committee on Armed Services of 
        the House of Representatives a briefing and, not later than 
        January 1, 2023, the Secretary shall submit to such committees 
        a report, on--
                    (A) talent strategy to satisfy future cyber 
                education requirements at appropriate locations 
                referred to in subsection (a)(3); and
                    (B) the findings of the Secretary in assessing 
                cyber education curricula and identifying such 
                locations.
            (2) Workforce.--Not later than November 1, 2024, the 
        Secretary of Defense shall provide the Committee on Armed 
        Services of the Senate and the Committee on Armed Services of 
        the House of Representatives a briefing and, not later than 
        January 1, 2025, the Secretary shall submit to such committees 
        a report, on--
                    (A) the findings of the Secretary in determining 
                pursuant to subsection (a)(1) the overall workforce 
                requirement of the Department of Defense for cyberspace 
                and information warfare military personnel across the 
                active and reserve components of the Armed Forces 
                (other than the Coast Guard) and for civilian 
                personnel;
                    (B) such recommendations as the Secretary may have 
                relating to such requirement; and
                    (C) such legislative or administrative action as 
                the Secretary identifies as necessary to effectively 
                satisfy such requirement.
    (d) Education Described.--In this section, the term ``education'' 
includes formal education requirements, such as degrees and 
certification in targeted subject areas, as well as general training, 
including--
            (1) upskilling;
            (2) knowledge, skills, and abilities; and
            (3) nonacademic professional development.

SEC. 1507. ASSIGNMENT OF CERTAIN BUDGET CONTROL RESPONSIBILITIES TO 
              COMMANDER OF UNITED STATES CYBER COMMAND.

    (a) Assignment of Responsibilities.--
            (1) In general.--The Commander of United States Cyber 
        Command shall, subject to the authority, direction, and control 
        of the Principal Cyber Advisor of the Department of Defense, be 
        responsible for directly controlling and managing the planning, 
        programming, budgeting, and execution of resources to train, 
        equip, operate, and sustain the Cyber Mission Forces.
            (2) Effective date and applicability.--Paragraph (1) shall 
        take effect on the date of the enactment of this Act and 
        apply--
                    (A) on January 1, 2022, for controlling and 
                managing budget execution; and
                    (B) beginning with fiscal year 2024 and each fiscal 
                year thereafter for directly controlling and managing 
                the planning, programming, budgeting, and execution of 
                resources.
    (b) Elements.--
            (1) In general.--The responsibilities assigned to the 
        Commander of United States Cyber Command pursuant to subsection 
        (a)(1) shall include the following:
                    (A) Preparation of a program objective memorandum 
                and budget estimate submission for the resources 
                required to train, equip, operate, and sustain the 
                Cyber Mission Forces.
                    (B) Preparation of budget materials pertaining to 
                United States Cyber Command for inclusion in the budget 
                justification materials that are submitted to Congress 
                in support of the Department of Defense budget for a 
                fiscal year (as submitted with the budget of the 
                President for a fiscal year under section 1105(a) of 
                title 31, United States Code) that is separate from any 
                other military service or component of the Department.
            (2) Responsibilities not delegated.--The responsibilities 
        assigned to the Commander of United States Cyber Command 
        pursuant to subsection (a)(1) shall not include the following:
                    (A) Military pay and allowances.
                    (B) Funding for facility support that is provided 
                by the military services.
    (c) Implementation Plan.--
            (1) In general.--Not later than the date that is 30 days 
        after the date of the enactment of this Act, the Comptroller 
        General of the Department of Defense and the Commander of 
        United States Cyber Command, in coordination with Chief 
        Information Officer of the Department, the Principal Cyber 
        Advisor, the Under Secretary of Defense for Acquisition and 
        Sustainment, Cost Assessment and Program Evaluation, and the 
        Secretaries of the military departments, shall jointly develop 
        an implementation plan for the transition of responsibilities 
        assigned to the Commander of United States Cyber Command 
        pursuant to subsection (a)(1).
            (2) Elements.--The implementation plan developed under 
        paragraph (1) shall include the following:
                    (A) A budgetary review to identify appropriate 
                resources for transfer to the Commander of United 
                States Cyber Command for carrying out responsibilities 
                assigned pursuant to subsection (a)(1).
                    (B) Definitions of appropriate roles and 
                responsibilities.
                    (C) Specification of all program elements and sub-
                elements, and the training, equipment, Joint Cyber 
                Warfighting Architecture capabilities, other enabling 
                capabilities and infrastructure, intelligence support, 
                operations, and sustainment investments in each such 
                program element and sub-element for which the Commander 
                of United States Cyber Command is responsible.
                    (D) Specification of all program elements and sub-
                elements, and the training, equipment, Joint Cyber 
                Warfighting Architecture capabilities, other enabling 
                capabilities and infrastructure, intelligence support, 
                operations, and sustainment investments in each such 
                program element and sub-element relevant to or that 
                support the Cyber Mission Force for which the 
                Secretaries of the military departments are 
                responsible.
                    (E) Required levels of civilian and military 
                staffing within United States Cyber Command to carry 
                out subsection (a)(1), and an estimate of when such 
                levels of staffing will be achieved.
    (d) Briefing.--
            (1) In general.--Not later than the earlier of the date on 
        which the implementation plan under subsection (c) is developed 
        or the date that is 90 days after the date of the enactment of 
        this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall provide the 
        congressional defense committees a briefing on the 
        implementation plan.
            (2) Elements.--The briefing required by paragraph (1) shall 
        address any recommendations for when and how the Secretary of 
        Defense should delegate to the Commander of United States Cyber 
        Command budget authority for the Cyber Operations Forces (as 
        such term is defined in the memorandum issued by the Secretary 
        of Defense on December 12, 2019, relating to the definition of 
        ``Department of Defense Cyberspace Operations Forces (DoD 
        COF)''), after successful implementation of the 
        responsibilities described in subsection (a) relating to the 
        Cyber Mission Forces.

SEC. 1508. COORDINATION BETWEEN UNITED STATES CYBER COMMAND AND PRIVATE 
              SECTOR.

    (a) Voluntary Process.--Not later than January 1, 2023, the 
Commander of United States Cyber Command shall establish a voluntary 
process to engage with private sector information technology and 
cybersecurity entities to explore and develop methods and plans through 
which the capabilities, knowledge, and actions of--
            (1) private sector entities operating inside the United 
        States to defend against foreign malicious cyber actors could 
        assist, or be coordinated with, the actions of United States 
        Cyber Command operating outside the United States against such 
        foreign malicious cyber actors; and
            (2) United States Cyber Command operating outside the 
        United States against foreign malicious cyber actors could 
        assist, or be coordinated with, the actions of private sector 
        entities operating inside the United States against such 
        foreign malicious cyber actors.
    (b) Annual Briefing.--
            (1) In general.--During the period beginning on March 1, 
        2022, and ending on March 1, 2026, the Commander of United 
        States Cyber Command shall, not less frequently than once each 
        year, provide to the Committee on Armed Services of the Senate 
        and the Committee on Armed Services of the House of 
        Representatives a briefing on the status of any activities 
        conducted pursuant to subsection (a).
            (2) Elements.--Each briefing provided under paragraph (1) 
        shall include the following:
                    (A) Such recommendations for legislative or 
                administrative action as the Commander of United States 
                Cyber Command considers appropriate to improve and 
                facilitate the exploration and development of methods 
                and plans under subsection (a).
                    (B) Such recommendations as the Commander may have 
                for increasing private sector participation in such 
                exploration and development.
                    (C) A description of the challenges encountered in 
                carrying out subsection (a), including any concerns 
                expressed to the Commander by private sector partners 
                regarding participation in such exploration and 
                development.
                    (D) Information relating to how such exploration 
                and development with the private sector could assist 
                military planning by United States Cyber Command.
                    (E) Such other matters as the Commander considers 
                appropriate.
    (c) Consultation.--In developing the process described in 
subsection (a), the Commander of United States Cyber Command shall 
consult with the Director of the Cybersecurity and Infrastructure 
Security Agency of the Department of Homeland Security and the heads of 
any other Federal agencies the Commander considers appropriate.
    (d) Integration With Other Efforts.--The Commander of United States 
Cyber Command shall ensure that the process described in subsection (a) 
makes use of, builds upon, and, as appropriate, integrates with and 
does not duplicate, other efforts of the Department of Homeland 
Security and the Department of Defense relating to cybersecurity, 
including the following:
            (1) The Joint Cyber Defense Collaborative of the 
        Cybersecurity and Infrastructure Security Agency.
            (2) The Cybersecurity Collaboration Center and Enduring 
        Security Framework of the National Security Agency.
            (3) The office for joint cyber planning of the Department 
        of Homeland Security.
    (e) Protection of Trade Secrets and Proprietary Information.--The 
Commander of United States Cyber Command shall ensure that any trade 
secret or proprietary information of a private sector entity engaged 
with the Department of Defense through the process established under 
subsection (a) that is made known to the Department pursuant to such 
process remains private and protected unless otherwise explicitly 
authorized by such entity.
    (f) Rule of Construction.--Nothing in this section may be construed 
to authorize United States Cyber Command to conduct operations inside 
the United States or for private sector entities to conduct offensive 
cyber activities outside the United States, except to the extent such 
operations or activities are permitted by a provision of law in effect 
on the day before the date of the enactment of this Act.

SEC. 1509. ASSESSMENT OF CYBER POSTURE AND OPERATIONAL ASSUMPTIONS AND 
              DEVELOPMENT OF TARGETING STRATEGIES AND SUPPORTING 
              CAPABILITIES.

    (a) Assessment of Cyber Posture of Adversaries and Operational 
Assumptions of United States Government.--
            (1) In general.--Not later than one year after the date of 
        the enactment of this Act, the Commander of United States Cyber 
        Command, the Under Secretary of Defense for Policy, and the 
        Under Secretary of Defense for Intelligence and Security, shall 
        jointly sponsor or conduct an assessment, including, if 
        appropriate, a war-game or tabletop exercise, of the current 
        and emerging offensive and defensive cyber posture of 
        adversaries of the United States and the current operational 
        assumptions and plans of the Armed Forces for offensive cyber 
        operations during potential crises or conflict.
            (2) Elements.--The assessment required under paragraph (1) 
        shall include consideration of the following:
                    (A) Changes to strategies, operational concepts, 
                operational preparation of the environment, and rules 
                of engagement.
                    (B) Opportunities provided by armed forces in 
                theaters of operations and other innovative 
                alternatives.
                    (C) Changes in intelligence community (as such term 
                is defined in section 3 of the National Security Act of 
                1947 (50 U.S.C. 3003)) targeting and operations in 
                support of the Department of Defense.
                    (D) Adversary capabilities to deny or degrade 
                United States activities in cyberspace.
                    (E) Adversaries' targeting of United States 
                critical infrastructure and implications for United 
                States policy.
                    (F) Potential effect of emerging technologies, such 
                as fifth generation mobile networks, expanded use of 
                cloud information technology services, and artificial 
                intelligence.
                    (G) Changes in Department of Defense organizational 
                design.
                    (H) The effect of private sector cybersecurity 
                research.
                    (F) Adequacy of intelligence support to cyberspace 
                operations by Combat Support Agencies and Service 
                Intelligence Centers.
    (b) Development of Targeting Strategies, Supporting Capabilities, 
and Operational Concepts.--
            (1) In general.--Not later than one year after the date of 
        the enactment of this Act, the Commander of United States Cyber 
        Command shall--
                    (A) assess and establish the capabilities, 
                capacities, tools, and tactics required to support 
                targeting strategies for--
                            (i) day-to-day persistent engagement of 
                        adversaries, including support to information 
                        operations;
                            (ii) support to geographic combatant 
                        commanders at the onset of hostilities and 
                        during sustained conflict; and
                            (iii) deterrence of attacks on United 
                        States critical infrastructure, including the 
                        threat of counter value responses;
                    (B) develop future cyber targeting strategies and 
                capabilities across the categories of cyber missions 
                and targets with respect to which--
                            (i) time-consuming and human effort-
                        intensive stealthy operations are required to 
                        acquire and maintain access to targets, and the 
                        mission is so important it is worthwhile to 
                        expend such efforts to hold such targets at 
                        risk;
                            (ii) target prosecution requires unique 
                        access and exploitation tools and technologies, 
                        and the target importance justifies the 
                        efforts, time, and expense relating thereto;
                            (iii) operational circumstances do not 
                        allow for and do not require spending the time 
                        and human effort required for stealthy, 
                        nonattributable, and continuous access to 
                        targets;
                            (iv) capabilities are needed to rapidly 
                        prosecute targets that have not been previously 
                        planned and that can be accessed and exploited 
                        using known, available tools and techniques; 
                        and
                            (v) targets may be prosecuted with the aid 
                        of automated techniques to achieve speed, mass, 
                        and scale;
                    (C) develop strategies for appropriate utilization 
                of Cyber Mission Teams in support of combatant command 
                objectives as--
                            (i) adjuncts to or substitutes for kinetic 
                        operations; or
                            (ii) independent means to achieve novel 
                        tactical, operational, and strategic 
                        objectives; and
                    (D) develop collection and analytic support 
                strategies for the service intelligence centers to 
                assist operations by United States Cyber Command and 
                the Service Cyber Components.
            (2) Briefing required.--
                    (A) In general.--Not later than 30 days after the 
                date on which all activities required under paragraph 
                (1) have been completed, the Commander of United States 
                Cyber Command shall provide the congressional defense 
                committees a briefing on such activities.
                    (B) Elements.--The briefing provided pursuant to 
                subparagraph (A) shall include the following:
                            (i) Recommendations for such legislative or 
                        administrative action as the Commander of 
                        United States Cyber Command considers necessary 
                        to address capability shortcomings.
                            (ii) Plans to address such capability 
                        shortcomings.
    (c) Country-specific Access Strategies.--
            (1) In general.--Not later than one year after the date on 
        which all activities required under subsection (b)(1) have been 
        completed, the Commander of United States Cyber Command shall 
        complete development of country-specific access strategies for 
        the Russian Federation, the People's Republic of China, the 
        Democratic People's Republic of Korea, and the Islamic Republic 
        of Iran.
            (2) Elements.--Each country-specific access strategy 
        developed under paragraph (1) shall include the following:
                    (A) Specification of desired and required--
                            (i) outcomes;
                            (ii) cyber warfighting architecture, 
                        including--
                                    (I) tools and redirectors;
                                    (II) access platforms; and
                                    (III) data analytics, modeling, and 
                                simulation capacity;
                            (iii) specific means to achieve and 
                        maintain persistent access and conduct command 
                        and control and exfiltration against hard 
                        targets and in operationally challenging 
                        environments across the continuum of conflict;
                            (iv) intelligence, surveillance, and 
                        reconnaissance support;
                            (v) operational partnerships with allies;
                            (vi) rules of engagement;
                            (vii) personnel, training, and equipment; 
                        and
                            (viii) targeting strategies, including 
                        strategies that do not demand deliberate 
                        targeting and precise access to achieve 
                        effects; and
                    (B) recommendations for such policy or resourcing 
                changes as the Commander of United States Cyber Command 
                considers appropriate to address access shortfalls.
            (3) Consultation required.--The Commander of United States 
        Cyber Command shall develop the country-specific access 
        strategies under paragraph (1) independently but in 
        consultation with the following:
                    (A) The Director of the National Security Agency.
                    (B) The Director of the Central Intelligence 
                Agency.
                    (C) The Director of the Defense Advanced Research 
                Projects Agency.
                    (D) The Director of the Strategic Capabilities 
                Office.
                    (E) The Under Secretary of Defense for Policy.
                    (F) The Principal Cyber Advisor to the Secretary of 
                Defense.
                    (G) The Commanders of all other combatant commands.
            (4) Briefing.--Upon completion of the country-specific 
        access strategies under paragraph (1), the Commander of United 
        States Cyber Command shall provide the Deputy Secretary of 
        Defense, the Vice Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff, the 
        Committee on Armed Services of the Senate, and the Committee on 
        Armed Services of the House of Representatives a briefing on 
        such strategies.
    (d) Definition.--In this section, the term ``critical 
infrastructure'' has the meaning given such term in section 1016(e) of 
Public Law 107-56 (42 U.S.C. 5195c(e)).

SEC. 1510. ASSESSING CAPABILITIES TO COUNTER ADVERSARY USE OF 
              RANSOMWARE, CAPABILITIES, AND INFRASTRUCTURE.

    (a) Comprehensive Assessment and Recommendations Required.--Not 
later than 180 days after the date of enactment of this section, the 
Secretary of Defense shall--
            (1) conduct a comprehensive assessment of the policy, 
        capacity, and capabilities of the Department of Defense to 
        diminish and defend the United States from the threat of 
        ransomware attacks, including--
                    (A) an assessment of the current and potential 
                threats and risks to national and economic security 
                posed by--
                            (i) large-scale and sophisticated criminal 
                        cyber enterprises that provide large-scale and 
                        sophisticated cyber attack capabilities and 
                        infrastructure used to conduct ransomware 
                        attacks; and
                            (ii) organizations that conduct or could 
                        conduct ransomware attacks or other attacks 
                        that use the capabilities and infrastructure 
                        described in clause (i) on a large scale 
                        against important assets and systems in the 
                        United States, including critical 
                        infrastructure;
                    (B) an assessment of--
                            (i) the threat posed to the Department of 
                        Defense Information Network and the United 
                        States by the large-scale and sophisticated 
                        criminal cyber enterprises, capabilities, and 
                        infrastructure described in subparagraph (A); 
                        and
                            (ii) the current and potential role of 
                        United States Cyber Command in addressing the 
                        threat referred to in clause (i) including--
                                    (I) the threshold at which United 
                                States Cyber Command should respond to 
                                such a threat; and
                                    (II) the capacity for United States 
                                Cyber Command to respond to such a 
                                threat without harmful effects on other 
                                United States Cyber Command missions;
                    (C) an identification of the current and potential 
                Department efforts, processes, and capabilities to 
                deter and counter the threat referred to in 
                subparagraph (B)(i), including through offensive cyber 
                effects operations;
                    (D) an assessment of the application of the defend 
                forward and persistent engagement operational concepts 
                and capabilities of the Department to deter and counter 
                the threat of ransomware attacks against the United 
                States;
                    (E) a description of the efforts of the Department 
                in interagency processes, and joint collaboration with 
                allies and partners of the United States, to address 
                the growing threat from large-scale and sophisticated 
                criminal cyber enterprises that conduct ransomware 
                attacks and could conduct attacks with other 
                objectives;
                    (F) a determination of the extent to which the 
                governments of countries in which large-scale and 
                sophisticated criminal cyber enterprises are 
                principally located are tolerating the activities of 
                such enterprises, have interactions with such 
                enterprises, could direct their operations, and could 
                suppress such enterprises;
                    (G) an assessment as to whether the large-scale and 
                sophisticated criminal cyber enterprises described in 
                subparagraph (F) are perfecting and practicing attack 
                techniques and capabilities at scale that can be co-
                opted and placed in the service of the country in which 
                such enterprises are principally located; and
                    (H) identification of such legislative or 
                administrative action as may be necessary to more 
                effectively counter the threat of ransomware attacks; 
                and
            (2) develop recommendations for the Department to build 
        capabilities to develop and execute innovative methods to deter 
        and counter the threat of ransomware attacks prior to and in 
        response to the launching of such attacks.
    (b) Briefing.--Not later than 210 days after the date of the 
enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall brief the 
congressional defense committees on the comprehensive assessment 
completed under paragraph (1) of subsection (a) and the recommendations 
developed under paragraph (2) of such subsection.
    (c) Definition.--In this section, the term ``critical 
infrastructure'' has the meaning given such term in section 1016(e) of 
Public Law 107-56 (42 U.S.C. 5195c(e)).

SEC. 1511. COMPARATIVE ANALYSIS OF CYBERSECURITY CAPABILITIES.

    (a) Comparative Analysis Required.--Not later than 180 days after 
the date of the enactment of this Act, the Chief Information Officer 
and the Director of Cost Assessment and Program Evaluation (CAPE) of 
the Department of Defense, in consultation with the Principal Cyber 
Advisor to the Secretary of Defense and the Chief Information Officers 
of each of the military departments, shall jointly sponsor a 
comparative analysis, to be conducted by the Director of the National 
Security Agency and the Director of the Defense Information Systems 
Agency, of the following:
            (1) The cybersecurity tools, applications, and capabilities 
        offered as options on enterprise software agreements for cloud-
        based productivity and collaboration suites, such as is offered 
        under the Defense Enterprise Office Solution and Enterprise 
        Software Agreement contracts with Department of Defense 
        components, relative to the cybersecurity tools, applications, 
        and capabilities that are currently deployed in, or required 
        by, the Department to conduct--
                    (A) asset discovery;
                    (B) vulnerability scanning;
                    (C) conditional access (also known as ``comply-to-
                connect'');
                    (D) event correlation;
                    (E) patch management and remediation;
                    (F) endpoint query and control;
                    (G) endpoint detection and response;
                    (H) data rights management;
                    (I) data loss prevention;
                    (J) data tagging;
                    (K) data encryption;
                    (L) security information and event management; and
                    (M) security orchestration, automation, and 
                response.
            (2) The identity, credential, and access management (ICAM) 
        system, and associated capabilities to enforce the principle of 
        least privilege access, offered as an existing option on an 
        enterprise software agreement described in paragraph (1), 
        relative to--
                    (A) the requirements of such system described in 
                the Zero Trust Reference Architecture of the 
                Department; and
                    (B) the requirements of such system under 
                development by the Defense Information Systems Agency.
            (3) The artificial intelligence and machine-learning 
        capabilities associated with the tools, applications, and 
        capabilities described in paragraphs (1) and (2), and the 
        ability to host Government or third-party artificial 
        intelligence and machine-learning algorithms pursuant to 
        contracts referred to in paragraph (1) for such tools, 
        applications, and capabilities.
            (4) The network consolidation and segmentation capabilities 
        offered on the enterprise software agreements described in 
        paragraph (1) relative to capabilities projected in the Zero 
        Trust Reference Architecture.
            (5) The automated orchestration and interoperability among 
        the tools, applications, and capabilities described in 
        paragraphs (1) through (4).
    (b) Elements of Comparative Analysis.--The comparative analysis 
conducted under subsection (a) shall include an assessment of the 
following:
            (1) Costs.
            (2) Performance.
            (3) Sustainment.
            (4) Scalability.
            (5) Training requirements.
            (6) Maturity.
            (7) Human effort requirements.
            (8) Speed of integrated operations.
            (9) Ability to operate on multiple operating systems and in 
        multiple cloud environments.
            (10) Such other matters as the Chief Information Officer 
        and the Director of Cost Assessment and Program Evaluation 
        consider appropriate.
    (c) Briefing Required.--Not later than 30 days after the date on 
which the comparative analysis required under subsection (a) is 
completed, the Chief Information Officer and the Director of Cost 
Assessment and Program Evaluation (CAPE) of the Department of Defense 
shall jointly provide the congressional defense committees with a 
briefing on the findings of the Chief Information Officer and the 
Director with respect to such analysis, together with such 
recommendations for legislative or administrative action as the Chief 
Information Officer and the Director may have with respect to the 
matters covered by such analysis.

SEC. 1512. ELIGIBILITY OF OWNERS AND OPERATORS OF CRITICAL 
              INFRASTRUCTURE TO RECEIVE CERTAIN DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE 
              SUPPORT AND SERVICES.

    Section 2012 of title 10, United States Code is amended--
            (1) in subsection (e)--
                    (A) by redesignating paragraph (3) as paragraph 
                (4); and
                    (B) by inserting after paragraph (2) the following 
                new paragraph:
            ``(3) Owners and operators of critical infrastructure (as 
        such term is defined in section 1016(e) of Public Law 107-56 
        (42 U.S.C. 5195c(e))).''; and
            (2) in subsection (f), by adding at the end the following 
        new paragraph:
            ``(5) Procedures to ensure that assistance provided to an 
        entity specified in subsection (e)(3) is provided in a manner 
        that is consistent with similar assistance provided under 
        authorities applicable to other Federal departments and 
        agencies, including the authorities of the Cybersecurity and 
        Infrastructure Security Agency of the Department of Homeland 
        Security pursuant to title XXII of the Homeland Security Act of 
        2002 (6 U.S.C. 651 et seq.).''.

SEC. 1513. REPORT ON POTENTIAL DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE SUPPORT AND 
              ASSISTANCE FOR INCREASING THE AWARENESS OF THE 
              CYBERSECURITY AND INFRASTRUCTURE SECURITY AGENCY OF CYBER 
              THREATS AND VULNERABILITIES AFFECTING CRITICAL 
              INFRASTRUCTURE.

    (a) Report Required.--Not later than 270 days after the date of the 
enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense, in consultation with 
the Secretary of Homeland Security and the National Cyber Director, 
shall submit to the Committee on Armed Services of the Senate and the 
Committee on Armed Services of the House of Representatives a report 
that provides recommendations on how the Department of Defense can 
improve support and assistance to the Cybersecurity and Infrastructure 
Security Agency of the Department of Homeland Security to increase 
awareness of cyber threats and vulnerabilities affecting information 
technology and networks supporting critical infrastructure within the 
United States, including critical infrastructure of the Department and 
critical infrastructure relating to the defense of the United States.
    (b) Elements of Report.--The report required by subsection (a) 
shall--
            (1) assess and identify areas in which the Department of 
        Defense could provide support or assistance, including through 
        information sharing and voluntary network monitoring programs, 
        to the Cybersecurity and Infrastructure Security Agency to 
        expand or increase technical understanding and awareness of 
        cyber threats and vulnerabilities affecting critical 
        infrastructure;
            (2) identify and assess any legal, policy, organizational, 
        or technical barriers to carrying out paragraph (1);
            (3) assess and describe any legal or policy changes 
        necessary to enable the Department to carry out paragraph (1) 
        while preserving privacy and civil liberties;
            (4) assess and describe the budgetary and other resource 
        effects on the Department of carrying out paragraph (1); and
            (5) provide a notional time-phased plan, including 
        milestones, to enable the Department to carry out paragraph 
        (1).
    (c) Critical Infrastructure Defined.--In this section, the term 
``critical infrastructure'' has the meaning given such term in section 
1016(e) of Public Law 107-56 (42 U.S.C. 5195c(e)).

Subtitle B--Matters Related to Department of Defense Cybersecurity and 
                         Information Technology

SEC. 1521. ENTERPRISE-WIDE PROCUREMENT OF CYBER DATA PRODUCTS AND 
              SERVICES.

    (a) Program.--Not later than one year after the date of the 
enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall designate an 
executive agent for Department of Defense-wide procurement of cyber 
data products and services. The executive agent shall establish a 
program management office responsible for such procurement, and the 
program manager of such program office shall be responsible for the 
following:
            (1) Surveying components of the Department for the cyber 
        data products and services needs of such components.
            (2) Conducting market research of cyber data products and 
        services.
            (3) Developing or facilitating development of requirements, 
        both independently and through consultation with components, 
        for the acquisition of cyber data products and services.
            (4) Developing and instituting model contract language for 
        the acquisition of cyber data products and services, including 
        contract language that facilitates components' requirements for 
        ingesting, sharing, using and reusing, structuring, and 
        analyzing data derived from such products and services.
            (5) Conducting procurement of cyber data products and 
        services on behalf of the Department of Defense, including 
        negotiating contracts with a fixed number of licenses based on 
        aggregate component demand and negotiation of extensible 
        contracts.
            (6) Carrying out the responsibilities specified in 
        paragraphs (1) through (5) with respect to the cyber data 
        products and services needs of the Cyberspace Operations 
        Forces, such as cyber data products and services germane to 
        cyberspace topology and identification of adversary threat 
        activity and infrastructure, including--
                    (A) facilitating the development of cyber data 
                products and services requirements for the Cyberspace 
                Operations Forces, conducting market research regarding 
                the future cyber data products and services needs of 
                the Cyberspace Operations Forces, and conducting 
                acquisitions pursuant to such requirements and market 
                research;
                    (B) coordinating cyber data products and services 
                acquisition and management activities with Joint Cyber 
                Warfighting Architecture acquisition and management 
                activities, including activities germane to data 
                storage, data management, and development of analytics;
                    (C) implementing relevant Department of Defense and 
                United States Cyber Command policy germane to 
                acquisition of cyber data products and services;
                    (D) leading or informing the integration of 
                relevant datasets and services, including Government-
                produced threat data, commercial cyber threat 
                information, collateral telemetry data, topology-
                relevant data, sensor data, and partner-provided data; 
                and
                    (E) facilitating the development of tradecraft and 
                operational workflows based on relevant cyber data 
                products and services.
    (b) Coordination.--In implementing this section, each component of 
the Department of Defense shall coordinate its cyber data products and 
services requirements and potential procurement plans relating to such 
products and services with the program management office established 
pursuant to subsection (a) so as to enable such office to determine if 
satisfying such requirements or procurement of such products and 
services on an enterprise-wide basis would serve the best interests of 
the Department.
    (c) Prohibition.--Beginning not later than 540 days after the date 
of the enactment of this Act, no component of the Department of Defense 
may independently procure a cyber data product or service that has been 
procured by the program management office established pursuant to 
subsection (a), unless--
            (1) such component is able to procure such product or 
        service at a lower per-unit price than that available through 
        such office; or
            (2) such office has approved such independent purchase.
    (d) Exception.--United States Cyber Command and the National 
Security Agency may conduct joint procurements of products and 
services, including cyber data products and services, except that the 
requirements of subsections (b) and (c) shall not apply to the National 
Security Agency.
    (e) Definition.--In this section, the term ``cyber data products 
and services'' means commercially-available datasets and analytic 
services germane to offensive cyber, defensive cyber, and DODIN 
operations, including products and services that provide technical 
data, indicators, and analytic services relating to the targets, 
infrastructure, tools, and tactics, techniques, and procedures of cyber 
threats.

SEC. 1522. LEGACY INFORMATION TECHNOLOGIES AND SYSTEMS ACCOUNTABILITY.

    (a) In General.--Not later than 270 days after the date of the 
enactment of this Act, the Secretaries of the Army, Navy, and Air Force 
shall each initiate efforts to identify legacy applications, software, 
and information technology within their respective Departments and 
eliminate any such application, software, or information technology 
that is no longer required.
    (b) Specifications.--To carry out subsection (a), that Secretaries 
of the Army, Navy, and Air Force shall each document the following:
            (1) An identification of the applications, software, and 
        information technologies that are considered active or 
        operational, but which are judged to no longer be required by 
        the respective Department.
            (2) Information relating to the sources of funding for the 
        applications, software, and information technologies identified 
        pursuant to paragraph (1).
            (3) An identification of the senior official responsible 
        for each such application, software, or information technology.
            (4) A plan to discontinue use and funding for each such 
        application, software, or information technology.
    (c) Exemption.--Any effort substantially similar to that described 
in subsections (a) and (b) that is being carried out by the Secretary 
of the Army, Navy, or Air Force as of the date of the enactment of this 
Act and completed not later 180 days after such date shall be treated 
as satisfying the requirements under such subsections.
    (d) Report.--Not later than 270 days after the date of the 
enactment of this Act, the Secretaries of the Army, Navy, and Air Force 
shall each submit to the congressional defense committees the 
documentation required under subsection (b).

SEC. 1523. UPDATE RELATING TO RESPONSIBILITIES OF CHIEF INFORMATION 
              OFFICER.

     Paragraph (1) of section 142(b) of title 10, United States Code, 
is amended--
            (1) in subparagraphs (A), (B), and (C), by striking 
        ``(other than with respect to business management)'' each place 
        it appears; and
            (2) by amending subparagraph (D) to read as follows:
                    ``(D) exercises authority, direction, and control 
                over the Activities of the Cybersecurity Directorate, 
                or any successor organization, of the National Security 
                Agency, funded through the Information Systems Security 
                Program;''.

SEC. 1524. PROTECTIVE DOMAIN NAME SYSTEM WITHIN THE DEPARTMENT OF 
              DEFENSE.

    (a) In General.--Not later than 120 days after the date of the 
enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall ensure each 
component of the Department of Defense uses a Protective Domain Name 
System (PDNS) instantiation offered by the Department.
    (b) Exemptions.--The Secretary of Defense may exempt a component of 
the Department from using a PDNS instantiation for any reason except 
with respect to cost or technical application.
    (c) Report to Congress.--Not later than 150 days after the date of 
the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall submit to the 
congressional defense committees a report that includes information 
relating to--
            (1) each component of the Department of Defense that uses a 
        PDNS instantiation offered by the Department;
            (2) each component exempt from using a PDNS instantiation 
        pursuant to subsection (b); and
            (3) efforts to ensure that each PDNS instantiation offered 
        by the Department connects and shares relevant and timely data.

SEC. 1525. CYBERSECURITY OF WEAPON SYSTEMS.

     Section 1640 of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal 
Year 2018 (Public Law 115-91; 10 U.S.C. 2224 note), is amended by 
adding at the end the following new subsection:
    ``(f) Annual Reports.--Not later than August 30, 2022, and annually 
thereafter through 2024, the Secretary of Defense shall provide to the 
congressional defense committees a report on the work of the Program, 
including information relating to staffing and accomplishments.''.

SEC. 1526. ASSESSMENT OF CONTROLLED UNCLASSIFIED INFORMATION PROGRAM.

     Section 1648 of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal 
Year 2020 (Public Law 116-92; 10 U.S.C. 2224 note), is amended--
            (1) in subsection (a), by striking ``February 1, 2020'' and 
        inserting ``180 days after the date of the enactment of the 
        National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2022''; and
            (2) in subsection (b), by amending paragraph (4) to read as 
        follows:
            ``(4) Definitions for `Controlled Unclassified Information' 
        (CUI) and `For Official Use Only' (FOUO), policies regarding 
        protecting information designated as either of such, and an 
        explanation of the `DoD CUI Program' and Department of Defense 
        compliance with the responsibilities specified in Department of 
        Defense Instruction (DoDI) 5200.48, `Controlled Unclassified 
        Information (CUI),' including the following:
                    ``(A) The extent to which the Department of Defense 
                is identifying whether information is CUI via a 
                contracting vehicle and marking documents, material, 
                and media containing such information in a clear and 
                consistent manner.
                    ``(B) Recommended regulatory or policy changes to 
                ensure consistency and clarity in CUI identification 
                and marking requirements.
                    ``(C) Circumstances under which commercial 
                information is considered CUI, and any impacts to the 
                commercial supply chain associated with security and 
                marking requirements pursuant to this paragraph.
                    ``(D) Benefits and drawbacks of requiring all CUI 
                to be marked with a unique CUI legend, versus requiring 
                that all data marked with an appropriate restricted 
                legend be handled as CUI.
                    ``(E) The extent to which the Department of Defense 
                clearly delineates Federal Contract Information (FCI) 
                from CUI.
                    ``(F) Examples or scenarios to illustrate 
                information that is and is not CUI.''.

SEC. 1527. CYBER DATA MANAGEMENT.

    (a) In General.--The Commander of United States Cyber Command and 
the Secretaries of the military departments, in coordination with the 
Principal Cyber Advisor to the Secretary, the Chief Information Officer 
and the Chief Data Officer of the Department of Defense, and the 
Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff, shall--
            (1) access, acquire, and use mission-relevant data to 
        support offensive cyber, defensive cyber, and DODIN operations 
        from the intelligence community, other elements of the 
        Department of Defense, and the private sector;
            (2) develop policy, processes, and operating procedures 
        governing the access, ingest, structure, storage, analysis, and 
        combination of mission-relevant data, including--
                    (A) intelligence data;
                    (B) internet traffic, topology, and activity data;
                    (C) cyber threat information;
                    (D) Department of Defense Information Network 
                sensor, tool, routing infrastructure, and endpoint 
                data; and
                    (E) other data management and analytic platforms 
                pertinent to United States Cyber Command missions that 
                align with the principles of Joint All Domain Command 
                and Control;
            (3) pilot efforts to develop operational workflows and 
        tactics, techniques, and procedures for the operational use of 
        mission-relevant data by the Cyberspace Operations Forces; and
            (4) evaluate data management platforms used to carry out 
        paragraphs (1), (2), and (3) to ensure such platforms operate 
        consistently with the Deputy Secretary of Defense's Data 
        Decrees signed on May 5, 2021.
    (b) Roles and Responsibilities.--
            (1) In general.--Not later than 270 days after the date of 
        the enactment of this Act, the Commander of United States Cyber 
        Command and the Secretaries of the military departments, in 
        coordination with the Principal Cyber Advisor to the Secretary, 
        the Chief Information Officer and Chief Data Officer of the 
        Department of Defense, and the Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of 
        Staff, shall establish the specific roles and responsibilities 
        of the following in implementing each of the tasks required 
        under subsection (a):
                    (A) United States Cyber Command.
                    (B) Program offices responsible for the components 
                of the Joint Cyber Warfighting Architecture.
                    (C) The military services.
                    (D) Entities in the Office of the Secretary of 
                Defense.
                    (E) Any other program office, headquarters element, 
                or operational component newly instantiated or 
                determined relevant by the Secretary.
            (2) Briefing.--Not later than 300 days after the date of 
        the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall 
        provide to the congressional defense committees a briefing on 
        the roles and responsibilities established under paragraph (1).

SEC. 1528. ZERO TRUST STRATEGY, PRINCIPLES, MODEL ARCHITECTURE, AND 
              IMPLEMENTATION PLANS.

    (a) In General.--Not later than 270 days after the date of the 
enactment of this Act, the Chief Information Officer of the Department 
of Defense and the Commander of United States Cyber Command shall 
jointly develop a zero trust strategy, principles, and a model 
architecture to be implemented across the Department of Defense 
Information Network, including classified networks, operational 
technology, and weapon systems.
    (b) Strategy, Principles, and Model Architecture Elements.--The 
zero trust strategy, principles, and model architecture required under 
subsection (a) shall include, at a minimum, the following elements:
            (1) Prioritized policies and procedures for establishing 
        implementations of mature zero trust enabling capabilities 
        within on-premises, hybrid, and pure cloud environments, 
        including access control policies that determine which persona 
        or device shall have access to which resources and the 
        following:
                    (A) Identity, credential, and access management.
                    (B) Macro and micro network segmentation, whether 
                in virtual, logical, or physical environments.
                    (C) Traffic inspection.
                    (D) Application security and containment.
                    (E) Transmission, ingest, storage, and real-time 
                analysis of cybersecurity metadata endpoints, networks, 
                and storage devices.
                    (F) Data management, data rights management, and 
                access controls.
                    (G) End-to-end encryption.
                    (H) User access and behavioral monitoring, logging, 
                and analysis.
                    (I) Data loss detection and prevention 
                methodologies.
                    (J) Least privilege, including system or network 
                administrator privileges.
                    (K) Endpoint cybersecurity, including secure host, 
                endpoint detection and response, and comply-to-connect 
                requirements.
                    (L) Automation and orchestration.
                    (M) Configuration management of virtual machines, 
                devices, servers, routers, and similar to be maintained 
                on a single virtual device approved list (VDL).
            (2) Policies specific to operational technology, critical 
        data, infrastructures, weapon systems, and classified networks.
            (3) Specification of enterprise-wide acquisitions of 
        capabilities conducted or to be conducted pursuant to the 
        policies referred to in paragraph (2).
            (4) Specification of standard zero trust principles 
        supporting reference architectures and metrics-based assessment 
        plan.
            (5) Roles, responsibilities, functions, and operational 
        workflows of zero trust cybersecurity architecture and 
        information technology personnel--
                    (A) at combatant commands, military services, and 
                defense agencies; and
                    (B) Joint Forces Headquarters-Department of Defense 
                Information Network.
    (c) Architecture Development and Implementation.--In developing and 
implementing the zero trust strategy, principles, and model 
architecture required under subsection (a), the Chief Information 
Officer of the Department of Defense and the Commander of United States 
Cyber Command shall--
            (1) coordinate with--
                    (A) the Principal Cyber Advisor to the Secretary of 
                Defense;
                    (B) the Director of the National Security Agency 
                Cybersecurity Directorate;
                    (C) the Director of the Defense Advanced Research 
                Projects Agency;
                    (D) the Chief Information Officer of each military 
                service;
                    (E) the Commanders of the cyber components of the 
                military services;
                    (F) the Principal Cyber Advisor of each military 
                service;
                    (G) the Chairman of the Joints Chiefs of Staff; and
                    (H) any other component of the Department of 
                Defense as determined by the Chief Information Officer 
                and the Commander;
            (2) assess the utility of the Joint Regional Security 
        Stacks, automated continuous endpoint monitoring program, 
        assured compliance assessment solution, and each of the 
        defenses at the Internet Access Points for their relevance and 
        applicability to the zero trust architecture and opportunities 
        for integration or divestment;
            (3) employ all available resources, including online 
        training, leveraging commercially available zero trust training 
        material, and other Federal agency training, where feasible, to 
        implement cybersecurity training on zero trust at the--
                    (A) executive level;
                    (B) cybersecurity professional or implementer 
                level; and
                    (C) general knowledge levels for Department of 
                Defense users;
            (4) facilitate cyber protection team and cybersecurity 
        service provider threat hunting and discovery of novel 
        adversary activity;
            (5) assess and implement means to effect Joint Force 
        Headquarters-Department of Defense Information Network's 
        automated command and control of the entire Department of 
        Defense Information Network;
            (6) assess the potential of and, as appropriate, encourage, 
        use of third-party cybersecurity-as-a-service models;
            (7) engage with and conduct outreach to industry, academia, 
        international partners, and other departments and agencies of 
        the Federal Government on issues relating to deployment of zero 
        trust architectures;
            (8) assess the current Comply-to-Connect Plan; and
            (9) review past and conduct additional pilots to guide 
        development, including--
                    (A) utilization of networks designated for testing 
                and accreditation under section 1658 of the National 
                Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2020 (Public 
                Law 116-92; 10 U.S.C. 2224 note);
                    (B) use of automated red team products for 
                assessment of pilot architectures; and
                    (C) accreditation of piloted cybersecurity products 
                for enterprise use in accordance with the findings on 
                enterprise accreditation standards conducted pursuant 
                to section 1654 of such Act (Public Law 116-92).
    (d) Implementation Plans.--
            (1) In general.--Not later than one year after the 
        finalization of the zero trust strategy, principles, and model 
        architecture required under subsection (a), the head of each 
        military department and the head of each component of the 
        Department of Defense shall transmit to the Chief Information 
        Officer of the Department and the Commander of Joint Forces 
        Headquarters-Department of Defense Information Network a draft 
        plan to implement such zero trust strategy, principles, and 
        model architecture across the networks of their respective 
        components and military departments.
            (2) Elements.--Each implementation plan transmitted 
        pursuant to paragraph (1) shall include, at a minimum, the 
        following:
                    (A) Specific acquisitions, implementations, 
                instrumentations, and operational workflows to be 
                implemented across unclassified and classified 
                networks, operational technology, and weapon systems.
                    (B) A detailed schedule with target milestones and 
                required expenditures.
                    (C) Interim and final metrics, including a phase 
                migration plan.
                    (D) Identification of additional funding, 
                authorities, and policies, as may be required.
                    (E) Requested waivers, exceptions to Department of 
                Defense policy, and expected delays.
    (e) Implementation Oversight.--
            (1) In general.--The Chief Information Officer of the 
        Department of Defense shall--
                    (A) assess the implementation plans transmitted 
                pursuant to subsection (d)(1) for--
                            (i) adequacy and responsiveness to the zero 
                        trust strategy, principles, and model 
                        architecture required under subsection (a); and
                            (ii) appropriate use of enterprise-wide 
                        acquisitions;
                    (B) ensure, at a high level, the interoperability 
                and compatibility of individual components' Solutions 
                Architectures, including the leveraging of enterprise 
                capabilities where appropriate through standards 
                derivation, policy, and reviews;
                    (C) use the annual investment guidance of the Chief 
                to ensure appropriate implementation of such plans, 
                including appropriate use of enterprise-wide 
                acquisitions;
                    (D) track use of waivers and exceptions to policy;
                    (E) use the Cybersecurity Scorecard to track and 
                drive implementation of Department components; and
                    (F) leverage the authorities of the Commander of 
                Joint Forces Headquarters-Department of Defense 
                Information Network and the Director of the Defense 
                Information Systems Agency to begin implementation of 
                such zero trust strategy, principles, and model 
                architecture.
            (2) Assessments of funding.--Not later than March 31, 2024, 
        and annually thereafter, each Principal Cyber Advisor of a 
        military service shall include in the annual budget 
        certification of such military service, as required by section 
        1657(d) of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal 
        Year 2020 (Public Law 116-92; 10 U.S.C. 391 note), an 
        assessment of the adequacy of funding requested for each 
        proposed budget for the purposes of carrying out the 
        implementation plan for such military service under subsection 
        (d)(1).
    (f) Initial Briefings.--
            (1) On model architecture.--Not later than 90 days after 
        finalizing the zero trust strategy, principles, and model 
        architecture required under subsection (a), the Chief 
        Information Officer of the Department of Defense and the 
        Commander of Joint Forces Headquarters-Department of Defense 
        Information Network shall provide to the congressional defense 
        committees a briefing on such zero trust strategy, principles, 
        and model architecture.
            (2) On implementation plans.--Not later than 90 days after 
        the receipt by the Chief Information Officer of the Department 
        of Defense of an implementation plan transmitted pursuant to 
        subsection (d)(1), the secretary of a military department, in 
        the case of an implementation plan pertaining to a military 
        department or a military service, or the Chief Information 
        Officer of the Department, in the case of an implementation 
        plan pertaining to a remaining component of the Department, as 
        the case may be, shall provide to the congressional defense 
        committees a briefing on such implementation plan.
    (g) Annual Briefings.--Effective February 1, 2022, at each of the 
annual cybersecurity budget review briefings of the Chief Information 
Officer of the Department of Defense and the military services for 
congressional staff, until January 1, 2030, the Chief Information 
Officer and the head of each of the military services shall provide 
updates on the implementation in their respective networks of the zero 
trust strategy, principles, and model architecture.

SEC. 1529. DEMONSTRATION PROGRAM FOR AUTOMATED SECURITY VALIDATION 
              TOOLS.

    (a) Demonstration Program Required.--Not later than October 1, 
2024, the Chief Information Officer of the Department of Defense, 
acting through the Director of the Defense Information Systems Agency 
of the Department, shall complete a demonstration program to 
demonstrate and assess an automated security validation capability to 
assist the Department by--
            (1) mitigating cyber hygiene challenges;
            (2) supporting ongoing efforts of the Department to assess 
        weapon systems resiliency;
            (3) quantifying enterprise security effectiveness of 
        enterprise security controls, to inform future acquisition 
        decisions of the Department;
            (4) assisting portfolio managers with balancing capability 
        costs and capability coverage of the threat landscape; and
            (5) supporting the Department's Cybersecurity Analysis and 
        Review threat framework.
    (b) Considerations.--In developing capabilities for the 
demonstration program required under subsection (a), the Chief 
Information Officer shall consider--
            (1) integration into automated security validation tools of 
        advanced commercially available threat intelligence;
            (2) metrics and scoring of security controls;
            (3) cyber analysis, cyber campaign tracking, and 
        cybersecurity information sharing;
            (4) integration into cybersecurity enclaves and existing 
        cybersecurity controls of security instrumentation and testing 
        capability;
            (5) endpoint sandboxing; and
            (6) use of actual adversary attack methodologies.
    (c) Coordination With Military Services.--In carrying out the 
demonstration program required under subsection (a), the Chief 
Information Officer, acting through the Director of the Defense 
Information Systems Agency, shall coordinate demonstration program 
activities with complementary efforts on-going within the military 
services, defense agencies, and field agencies.
    (d) Independent Capability Assessment.--In carrying out the 
demonstration program required under subsection (a), the Chief 
Information Officer, acting through the Director of the Defense 
Information Systems Agency and in coordination with the Director, 
Operational Test and Evaluation, shall perform operational testing to 
evaluate the operational effectiveness, suitability, and cybersecurity 
of the capabilities developed under the demonstration program.
    (e) Briefing.--
            (1) Initial briefing.--Not later than April 1, 2022, the 
        Chief Information Officer shall brief the Committee on Armed 
        Services of the Senate and the Committee on Armed Services of 
        the House of Representatives on the plans and status of the 
        Chief Information Officer with respect to the demonstration 
        program required under subsection (a).
            (2) Final briefing.--Not later than October 31, 2024, the 
        Chief Information Officer shall brief the Committee on Armed 
        Services of the Senate and the Committee on Armed Services of 
        the House of Representatives on the results and findings of the 
        Chief Information Officer with respect to the demonstration 
        program required under subsection (a).

SEC. 1530. IMPROVEMENTS TO CONSORTIUM OF UNIVERSITIES TO ADVISE 
              SECRETARY OF DEFENSE ON CYBERSECURITY MATTERS.

    Section 1659 of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal 
Year 2020 (Public Law 116-92; 10 U.S.C. 391 note) is amended--
            (1) in subsection (a)--
                    (A) in the matter preceding paragraph (1), by 
                striking ``one or more consortia'' and inserting ``a 
                consortium''; and
                    (B) in paragraph (1), by striking ``or consortia'';
            (2) in subsection (b), by striking ``or consortia'';
            (3) in subsection (c)--
                    (A) by amending paragraph (1) to read as follows:
            ``(1) Designation of administrative chair.--The Secretary 
        of Defense shall designate the National Defense University 
        College of Information and Cyberspace to function as the 
        administrative chair of the consortium established pursuant to 
        subsection (a).'';
                    (B) by striking paragraph (2);
                    (C) by redesignating paragraphs (3) and (4) as 
                paragraphs (2) and (3), respectively;
                    (D) in paragraph (2), as so redesignated--
                            (i) in the matter preceding subparagraph 
                        (A)--
                                    (I) by striking ``Each 
                                administrative'' and inserting ``The 
                                administrative''; and
                                    (II) by striking ``a consortium'' 
                                and inserting ``the consortium''; and
                            (ii) in subparagraph (A), by striking ``for 
                        the term specified by the Secretary under 
                        paragraph (1)''; and
                    (E) by amending paragraph (3), as so redesignated, 
                to read as follows:
            ``(3) Executive committee.--The Secretary, in consultation 
        with the administrative chair, may form an executive committee 
        for the consortium that is comprised of representatives of the 
        Federal Government to assist the chair with the management and 
        functions of the consortium.''; and
            (4) by amending subsection (d) to read as follows:
    ``(d) Consultation.--The Secretary shall meet with such members of 
the consortium as the Secretary considers appropriate, not less 
frequently than twice each year or at such periodicity as is agreed to 
by the Secretary and the consortium.''.

SEC. 1531. DIGITAL DEVELOPMENT INFRASTRUCTURE PLAN AND WORKING GROUP.

    (a) Plan Required.--Not later than one year after the date of the 
enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense, acting through the 
working group established under subsection (d)(1), shall develop a plan 
for the establishment of a modern information technology infrastructure 
that supports state of the art tools and modern processes to enable 
effective and efficient development, testing, fielding, and continuous 
updating of artificial intelligence-capabilities.
    (b) Contents of Plan.--The plan developed pursuant to subsection 
(a) shall include at a minimum the following:
            (1) A technical plan and guidance for necessary technical 
        investments in the infrastructure described in subsection (a) 
        that address critical technical issues, including issues 
        relating to common interfaces, authentication, applications, 
        platforms, software, hardware, and data infrastructure.
            (2) A governance structure, together with associated 
        policies and guidance, to support the implementation throughout 
        the Department of such plan.
            (3) Identification and minimum viable instantiations of 
        prototypical development and platform environments with such 
        infrastructure, including enterprise data sets assembled under 
        subsection (e).
    (c) Harmonization With Departmental Efforts.--The plan developed 
pursuant to subsection (a) shall include a description of the 
aggregated and consolidated financial and personnel requirements 
necessary to implement each of the following Department of Defense 
documents:
            (1) The Department of Defense Digital Modernization 
        Strategy.
            (2) The Department of Defense Data Strategy.
            (3) The Department of Defense Cloud Strategy.
            (4) The Department of Defense Software Modernization 
        Strategy.
            (5) The Department-wide software science and technology 
        strategy required under section 255 of the National Defense 
        Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2020 (10 U.S.C. 2223a note).
            (6) The Department of Defense Artificial Intelligence Data 
        Initiative.
            (7) The Joint All-Domain Command and Control Strategy.
            (8) Such other documents as the Secretary determines 
        appropriate.
    (d) Working Group.--
            (1) Establishment.--Not later than 60 days after the date 
        of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall 
        establish a working group on digital development infrastructure 
        implementation to develop the plan required under subsection 
        (a).
            (2) Membership.--The working group established under 
        paragraph (1) shall be composed of individuals selected by the 
        Secretary of Defense to represent each of the following:
                    (A) The Office of Chief Data Officer (CDO).
                    (B) The Component Offices of Chief Information 
                Officer and Chief Digital Officer.
                    (C) The Joint Artificial Intelligence Center 
                (JAIC).
                    (D) The Office of the Under Secretary of Defense 
                for Research & Engineering (OUSD (R&E)).
                    (E) The Office of the Under Secretary of Defense 
                for Acquisition & Sustainment (OUSD (A&S)).
                    (F) The Office of the Under Secretary of Defense 
                for Intelligence & Security (OUSD (I&S)).
                    (G) Service Acquisition Executives.
                    (H) The Office of the Director of Operational Test 
                and Evaluation (DOT&E).
                    (I) The office of the Director of the Defense 
                Advanced Research Projects Agency (DARPA).
                    (J) Digital development infrastructure programs, 
                including the appropriate activities of the military 
                services and defense agencies.
                    (K) Such other officials of the Department of 
                Defense as the Secretary determines appropriate.
            (3) Chairperson.--The chairperson of the working group 
        established under paragraph (1) shall be the Chief Information 
        Officer of the Department of Defense, or such other official as 
        the Secretary of Defense considers appropriate.
            (4) Consultation.--The working group shall consult with 
        such experts outside of the Department of Defense as the 
        working group considers necessary to develop the plan required 
        under subsection (a).
    (e) Strategic Data Node.--To enable efficient access to enterprise 
data sets referred to in subsection (b)(3) for users with authorized 
access, the Secretary of Defense shall assemble such enterprise data 
sets in the following areas:
            (1) Human resources.
            (2) Budget and finance.
            (3) Acquisition.
            (4) Logistics.
            (5) Real estate.
            (6) Health care.
            (7) Such other areas as the Secretary considers 
        appropriate.
    (f) Report.--Not later than 180 days after the date of the 
enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall submit to the 
congressional defense committees a report on the status of the 
development of the plan required under subsection (a).

SEC. 1532. STUDY REGARDING ESTABLISHMENT WITHIN THE DEPARTMENT OF 
              DEFENSE OF A DESIGNATED CENTRAL PROGRAM OFFICE TO OVERSEE 
              ACADEMIC ENGAGEMENT PROGRAMS RELATING TO ESTABLISHING 
              CYBER TALENT ACROSS THE DEPARTMENT.

    (a) In General.--Not later than 270 days after the date of the 
enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall submit to the 
congressional defense committees a study regarding the need, 
feasibility, and advisability of establishing within the Department of 
Defense a designated central program office responsible for overseeing 
covered academic engagement programs across the Department. Such study 
shall examine the following:
            (1) Whether the Department's cyber-focused academic 
        engagement needs more coherence, additional coordination, or 
        improved management, and whether a designated central program 
        office would provide such benefits.
            (2) How such a designated central program office would 
        coordinate and harmonize Department programs relating to 
        covered academic engagement programs.
            (3) Metrics such office would use to measure the 
        effectiveness of covered academic engagement programs.
            (4) Whether such an office is necessary to serve as an 
        identifiable entry point to the Department by the academic 
        community.
            (5) Whether the cyber discipline with respect to academic 
        engagement should be treated separately from other STEM fields.
            (6) How such an office would interact with the consortium 
        universities (established pursuant to section 1659 of the 
        National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2020 (10 
        U.S.C. 391 note)) to assist the Secretary on cybersecurity 
        matters.
            (7) Whether the establishment of such an office would have 
        an estimated net savings for the Department.
    (b) Consultation.--In conducting the study required under 
subsection (a), the Secretary of Defense shall consult with and solicit 
recommendations from academic institutions and stakeholders, including 
primary, secondary, and post-secondary educational institutions.
    (c) Determination.--
            (1) In general.--Upon completion of the study required 
        under subsection (a), the Secretary of Defense shall make a 
        determination regarding the establishment within the Department 
        of Defense of a designated central program office responsible 
        for overseeing covered academic engagement programs across the 
        Department.
            (2) Implementation.--If the Secretary of Defense makes an 
        affirmative determination in accordance with paragraph (1), the 
        Secretary shall establish within the Department of Defense a 
        designated central program office responsible for overseeing 
        covered academic programs across the Department. Not later than 
        180 days after such a determination, the Secretary shall 
        promulgate such rules and regulations as are necessary to so 
        establish such an office.
            (3) Negative determination.--If the Secretary of Defense 
        makes a negative determination in accordance with paragraph 
        (1), the Secretary shall submit to the congressional defense 
        committees notice of such determination, together with a 
        justification for such determination. Such justification shall 
        include--
                    (A) how the Secretary intends to coordinate and 
                harmonize covered academic engagement programs; and
                    (B) measures to determine effectiveness of covered 
                academic engagement programs absent a designated 
                central program office responsible for overseeing 
                covered academic programs across the Department.
    (d) Report.--Not later than 270 days after the date of the 
enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall submit to the 
congressional defense committees a report that updates the matters 
required for inclusion in the reports required pursuant to section 1649 
of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2020 (Public 
Law 116-92) and section 1726(c) of the William M. (Mac) Thornberry 
National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2021 (Public Law 
116-283).
    (e) Definition.--In this section, the term ``covered academic 
engagement program'' means each of the following:
            (1) Primary, secondary, or post-secondary education 
        programs with a cyber focus.
            (2) Recruitment or retention programs for Department of 
        Defense cyberspace personnel, including scholarship programs.
            (3) Academic partnerships focused on establishing cyber 
        talent.
            (4) Cyber enrichment programs.

SEC. 1533. REPORT ON THE CYBERSECURITY MATURITY MODEL CERTIFICATION 
              PROGRAM.

    (a) Report Required.--Not later than 90 days after the date of the 
enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall submit to the 
Committee on Armed Services of the Senate and the Committee on Armed 
Services of the House of Representatives a report on the plans and 
recommendations of the Secretary for the Cyber Maturity Model 
Certification program.
    (b) Contents.--The report submitted under subsection (a) shall 
include the following:
            (1) The programmatic changes required in the Cyber Maturity 
        Model Certification program to address the plans and 
        recommendations of the Secretary of Defense referred to in such 
        subsection.
            (2) The strategy of the Secretary for rulemaking for such 
        program and the process for the Cybersecurity Maturity Model 
        Certification rule.
            (3) The budget and resources required to support such 
        program.
            (4) A plan for communication and coordination with the 
        defense industrial base regarding such program.
            (5) The coordination needed within the Department of 
        Defense and between Federal agencies for such program.
            (6) The applicability of such program requirements to 
        universities and academic partners of the Department.
            (7) A plan for communication and coordination with such 
        universities and academic partners regarding such program.
            (8) Plans and explicit public announcement of processes for 
        reimbursement of cybersecurity compliance expenses for small 
        and non-traditional businesses in the defense industrial base.
            (9) Plans for ensuring that persons seeking a Department 
        contract for the first time are not required to expend funds to 
        acquire cybersecurity capabilities and a certification required 
        to perform under a contract as a precondition for bidding on 
        such a contract without reimbursement in the event that such 
        persons do not receive a contract award.
            (10) Clarification of roles and responsibilities of prime 
        contractors for assisting and managing cybersecurity 
        performance of subcontractors.
            (11) Such additional matters as the Secretary considers 
        appropriate.

SEC. 1534. DEADLINE FOR REPORTS ON ASSESSMENT OF CYBER RESILIENCY OF 
              NUCLEAR COMMAND AND CONTROL SYSTEM.

     Subsection (c) of section 499 of title 10, United States Code, is 
amended--
            (1) in the heading, by striking ``Report'' and inserting 
        ``Reports'';
            (2) in paragraph (1), in the matter preceding subparagraph 
        (A)--
                    (A) by striking ``The Commanders'' and inserting 
                ``For each assessment conducted under subsection (a), 
                the Commanders''; and
                    (B) by striking ``the assessment required by 
                subsection (a)'' and inserting ``the assessment'';
            (3) in paragraph (2), by striking ``the report'' and 
        inserting ``each report''; and
            (4) in paragraph (3)--
                    (A) by striking ``The Secretary'' and inserting 
                ``Not later than 90 days after the date of the 
                submission of a report under paragraph (1), the 
                Secretary''; and
                    (B) by striking ``required by paragraph (1)''.

          Subtitle C--Matters Related to Federal Cybersecurity

SEC. 1541. CAPABILITIES OF THE CYBERSECURITY AND INFRASTRUCTURE 
              SECURITY AGENCY TO IDENTIFY THREATS TO INDUSTRIAL CONTROL 
              SYSTEMS.

    (a) In General.--Section 2209 of the Homeland Security Act of 2002 
(6 U.S.C. 659) is amended--
            (1) in subsection (e)(1)--
                    (A) in subparagraph (G), by striking ``and;'' after 
                the semicolon;
                    (B) in subparagraph (H), by inserting ``and'' after 
                the semicolon; and
                    (C) by adding at the end the following new 
                subparagraph:
                    ``(I) activities of the Center address the security 
                of both information technology and operational 
                technology, including industrial control systems;''; 
                and
            (2) by adding at the end the following new subsection:
    ``(q) Industrial Control Systems.--The Director shall maintain 
capabilities to identify and address threats and vulnerabilities to 
products and technologies intended for use in the automated control of 
critical infrastructure processes. In carrying out this subsection, the 
Director shall--
            ``(1) lead Federal Government efforts, in consultation with 
        Sector Risk Management Agencies, as appropriate, to identify 
        and mitigate cybersecurity threats to industrial control 
        systems, including supervisory control and data acquisition 
        systems;
            ``(2) maintain threat hunting and incident response 
        capabilities to respond to industrial control system 
        cybersecurity risks and incidents;
            ``(3) provide cybersecurity technical assistance to 
        industry end-users, product manufacturers, Sector Risk 
        Management Agencies, other Federal agencies, and other 
        industrial control system stakeholders to identify, evaluate, 
        assess, and mitigate vulnerabilities;
            ``(4) collect, coordinate, and provide vulnerability 
        information to the industrial control systems community by, as 
        appropriate, working closely with security researchers, 
        industry end-users, product manufacturers, Sector Risk 
        Management Agencies, other Federal agencies, and other 
        industrial control systems stakeholders; and
            ``(5) conduct such other efforts and assistance as the 
        Secretary determines appropriate.''.
    (b) Report to Congress.--Not later than 180 days after the date of 
the enactment of this Act and every six months thereafter during the 
subsequent 4-year period, the Director of the Cybersecurity and 
Infrastructure Security Agency of the Department of Homeland Security 
shall provide to the Committee on Homeland Security of the House of 
Representatives and the Committee on Homeland Security and Governmental 
Affairs of the Senate a briefing on the industrial control systems 
capabilities of the Agency under section 2209 of the Homeland Security 
Act of 2002 (6 U.S.C. 659), as amended by subsection (a).
    (c) GAO Review.--Not later than two years after the date of the 
enactment of this Act, the Comptroller General of the United States 
shall review implementation of the requirements of subsections 
(e)(1)(I) and (p) of section 2209 of the Homeland Security Act of 2002 
(6 U.S.C. 659), as amended by subsection (a), and submit to the 
Committee on Homeland Security of the House of Representatives and the 
Committee on Homeland Security and Governmental Affairs of the Senate a 
report that includes findings and recommendations relating to such 
implementation. Such report shall include information on the following:
            (1) Any interagency coordination challenges to the ability 
        of the Director of the Cybersecurity and Infrastructure 
        Security Agency of the Department of Homeland Security to lead 
        Federal efforts to identify and mitigate cybersecurity threats 
        to industrial control systems pursuant to subsection (p)(1) of 
        such section.
            (2) The degree to which the Agency has adequate capacity, 
        expertise, and resources to carry out threat hunting and 
        incident response capabilities to mitigate cybersecurity 
        threats to industrial control systems pursuant to subsection 
        (p)(2) of such section, as well as additional resources that 
        would be needed to close any operational gaps in such 
        capabilities.
            (3) The extent to which industrial control system 
        stakeholders sought cybersecurity technical assistance from the 
        Agency pursuant to subsection (p)(3) of such section, and the 
        utility and effectiveness of such technical assistance.
            (4) The degree to which the Agency works with security 
        researchers and other industrial control systems stakeholders, 
        pursuant to subsection (p)(4) of such section, to provide 
        vulnerability information to the industrial control systems 
        community.

SEC. 1542. CYBERSECURITY VULNERABILITIES.

    Section 2209 of the Homeland Security Act of 2002 (6 U.S.C. 659) is 
amended--
            (1) in subsection (a)--
                    (A) by redesignating paragraphs (4) through (8) as 
                paragraphs (5) through (9), respectively; and
                    (B) by inserting after paragraph (3) the following 
                new paragraph:
            ``(4) the term `cybersecurity vulnerability' has the 
        meaning given the term `security vulnerability' in section 102 
        of the Cybersecurity Information Sharing Act of 2015 (6 U.S.C. 
        1501);''.
            (2) in subsection (c)--
                    (A) in paragraph (5)--
                            (i) in subparagraph (A), by striking 
                        ``and'' after the semicolon at the end;
                            (ii) by redesignating subparagraph (B) as 
                        subparagraph (C);
                            (iii) by inserting after subparagraph (A) 
                        the following new subparagraph:
            ``(B) sharing mitigation protocols to counter cybersecurity 
        vulnerabilities pursuant to subsection (n), as appropriate; 
        and''; and
                            (iv) in subparagraph (C), as so 
                        redesignated, by inserting ``and mitigation 
                        protocols to counter cybersecurity 
                        vulnerabilities in accordance with subparagraph 
                        (B), as appropriate,'' before ``with Federal'';
                    (B) in paragraph (7)(C), by striking ``sharing'' 
                and inserting ``share''; and
                    (C) in paragraph (9), by inserting ``mitigation 
                protocols to counter cybersecurity vulnerabilities, as 
                appropriate,'' after ``measures,'';
            (3) by redesignating subsection (o) as subsection (p); and
            (4) by inserting after subsection (n) following new 
        subsection:
    ``(o) Protocols to Counter Certain Cybersecurity Vulnerabilities.--
The Director may, as appropriate, identify, develop, and disseminate 
actionable protocols to mitigate cybersecurity vulnerabilities to 
information systems and industrial control systems, including in 
circumstances in which such vulnerabilities exist because software or 
hardware is no longer supported by a vendor.''.

SEC. 1543. REPORT ON CYBERSECURITY VULNERABILITIES.

    (a) Report.--Not later than one year after the date of the 
enactment of this Act, the Director of the Cybersecurity and 
Infrastructure Security Agency of the Department of Homeland Security 
shall submit to the Committee on Homeland Security of the House of 
Representatives and the Committee on Homeland Security and Governmental 
Affairs of the Senate a report on how the Agency carries out subsection 
(n) of section 2209 of the Homeland Security Act of 2002 to coordinate 
vulnerability disclosures, including disclosures of cybersecurity 
vulnerabilities (as such term is defined in such section), and 
subsection (o) of such section to disseminate actionable protocols to 
mitigate cybersecurity vulnerabilities to information systems and 
industrial control systems, that include the following:
            (1) A description of the policies and procedures relating 
        to the coordination of vulnerability disclosures.
            (2) A description of the levels of activity in furtherance 
        of such subsections (n) and (o) of such section 2209.
            (3) Any plans to make further improvements to how 
        information provided pursuant to such subsections can be shared 
        (as such term is defined in such section 2209) between the 
        Department and industry and other stakeholders.
            (4) Any available information on the degree to which such 
        information was acted upon by industry and other stakeholders.
            (5) A description of how privacy and civil liberties are 
        preserved in the collection, retention, use, and sharing of 
        vulnerability disclosures.
    (b) Form.--The report required under subsection (b) shall be 
submitted in unclassified form but may contain a classified annex.

SEC. 1544. COMPETITION RELATING TO CYBERSECURITY VULNERABILITIES.

    The Under Secretary for Science and Technology of the Department of 
Homeland Security, in consultation with the Director of the 
Cybersecurity and Infrastructure Security Agency of the Department, may 
establish an incentive-based program that allows industry, individuals, 
academia, and others to compete in identifying remediation solutions 
for cybersecurity vulnerabilities (as such term is defined in section 
2209 of the Homeland Security Act of 2002) to information systems (as 
such term is defined in such section 2209) and industrial control 
systems, including supervisory control and data acquisition systems.

SEC. 1545. STRATEGY.

    Section 2210 of the Homeland Security Act of 2002 (6 U.S.C. 660) is 
amended by adding at the end the following new subsection:
    ``(e) Homeland Security Strategy to Improve the Cybersecurity of 
State, Local, Tribal, and Territorial Governments.--
            ``(1) In general.--
                    ``(A) Requirement.--Not later than one year after 
                the date of the enactment of this subsection, the 
                Secretary, acting through the Director, shall, in 
                coordination with the heads of appropriate Federal 
                agencies, State, local, Tribal, and territorial 
                governments, and other stakeholders, as appropriate, 
                develop and make publicly available a Homeland Security 
                Strategy to Improve the Cybersecurity of State, Local, 
                Tribal, and Territorial Governments.
                    ``(B) Recommendations and requirements.--The 
                strategy required under subparagraph (A) shall provide 
                recommendations relating to the ways in which the 
                Federal Government should support and promote the 
                ability of State, local, Tribal, and territorial 
                governments to identify, mitigate against, protect 
                against, detect, respond to, and recover from 
                cybersecurity risks (as such term is defined in section 
                2209), cybersecurity threats, and incidents (as such 
                term is defined in section 2209).
            ``(2) Contents.--The strategy required under paragraph (1) 
        shall--
                    ``(A) identify capability gaps in the ability of 
                State, local, Tribal, and territorial governments to 
                identify, protect against, detect, respond to, and 
                recover from cybersecurity risks, cybersecurity 
                threats, incidents, and ransomware incidents;
                    ``(B) identify Federal resources and capabilities 
                that are available or could be made available to State, 
                local, Tribal, and territorial governments to help 
                those governments identify, protect against, detect, 
                respond to, and recover from cybersecurity risks, 
                cybersecurity threats, incidents, and ransomware 
                incidents;
                    ``(C) identify and assess the limitations of 
                Federal resources and capabilities available to State, 
                local, Tribal, and territorial governments to help 
                those governments identify, protect against, detect, 
                respond to, and recover from cybersecurity risks, 
                cybersecurity threats, incidents, and ransomware 
                incidents and make recommendations to address such 
                limitations;
                    ``(D) identify opportunities to improve the 
                coordination of the Agency with Federal and non-Federal 
                entities, such as the Multi-State Information Sharing 
                and Analysis Center, to improve--
                            ``(i) incident exercises, information 
                        sharing and incident notification procedures;
                            ``(ii) the ability for State, local, 
                        Tribal, and territorial governments to 
                        voluntarily adapt and implement guidance in 
                        Federal binding operational directives; and
                            ``(iii) opportunities to leverage Federal 
                        schedules for cybersecurity investments under 
                        section 502 of title 40, United States Code;
                    ``(E) recommend new initiatives the Federal 
                Government should undertake to improve the ability of 
                State, local, Tribal, and territorial governments to 
                identify, protect against, detect, respond to, and 
                recover from cybersecurity risks, cybersecurity 
                threats, incidents, and ransomware incidents;
                    ``(F) set short-term and long-term goals that will 
                improve the ability of State, local, Tribal, and 
                territorial governments to identify, protect against, 
                detect, respond to, and recover from cybersecurity 
                risks, cybersecurity threats, incidents, and ransomware 
                incidents; and
                    ``(G) set dates, including interim benchmarks, as 
                appropriate for State, local, Tribal, and territorial 
                governments to establish baseline capabilities to 
                identify, protect against, detect, respond to, and 
                recover from cybersecurity risks, cybersecurity 
                threats, incidents, and ransomware incidents.
            ``(3) Considerations.--In developing the strategy required 
        under paragraph (1), the Director, in coordination with the 
        heads of appropriate Federal agencies, State, local, Tribal, 
        and territorial governments, and other stakeholders, as 
        appropriate, shall consider--
                    ``(A) lessons learned from incidents that have 
                affected State, local, Tribal, and territorial 
                governments, and exercises with Federal and non-Federal 
                entities;
                    ``(B) the impact of incidents that have affected 
                State, local, Tribal, and territorial governments, 
                including the resulting costs to such governments;
                    ``(C) the information related to the interest and 
                ability of state and non-state threat actors to 
                compromise information systems (as such term is defined 
                in section 102 of the Cybersecurity Act of 2015 (6 
                U.S.C. 1501)) owned or operated by State, local, 
                Tribal, and territorial governments; and
                    ``(D) emerging cybersecurity risks and 
                cybersecurity threats to State, local, Tribal, and 
                territorial governments resulting from the deployment 
                of new technologies.
            ``(4) Exemption.--Chapter 35 of title 44, United States 
        Code (commonly known as the `Paperwork Reduction Act'), shall 
        not apply to any action to implement this subsection.''.

SEC. 1546. CYBER INCIDENT RESPONSE PLAN.

    Subsection (c) of section 2210 of the Homeland Security Act of 2002 
(6 U.S.C. 660) is amended--
            (1) by striking ``regularly update'' and inserting ``update 
        not less often than biennially''; and
            (2) by adding at the end the following new sentence: ``The 
        Director, in consultation with relevant Sector Risk Management 
        Agencies and the National Cyber Director, shall develop 
        mechanisms to engage with stakeholders to educate such 
        stakeholders regarding Federal Government cybersecurity roles 
        and responsibilities for cyber incident response.''.

SEC. 1547. NATIONAL CYBER EXERCISE PROGRAM.

    (a) In General.--Subtitle A of title XXII of the Homeland Security 
Act of 2002 (6 U.S.C. 651 et seq.) is amended by adding at the end the 
following new section:

``SEC. 2220B. NATIONAL CYBER EXERCISE PROGRAM.

    ``(a) Establishment of Program.--
            ``(1) In general.--There is established in the Agency the 
        National Cyber Exercise Program (referred to in this section as 
        the `Exercise Program') to evaluate the National Cyber Incident 
        Response Plan, and other related plans and strategies.
            ``(2) Requirements.--
                    ``(A) In general.--The Exercise Program shall be--
                            ``(i) based on current risk assessments, 
                        including credible threats, vulnerabilities, 
                        and consequences;
                            ``(ii) designed, to the extent practicable, 
                        to simulate the partial or complete 
                        incapacitation of a government or critical 
                        infrastructure network resulting from a cyber 
                        incident;
                            ``(iii) designed to provide for the 
                        systematic evaluation of cyber readiness and 
                        enhance operational understanding of the cyber 
                        incident response system and relevant 
                        information sharing agreements; and
                            ``(iv) designed to promptly develop after-
                        action reports and plans that can quickly 
                        incorporate lessons learned into future 
                        operations.
                    ``(B) Model exercise selection.--The Exercise 
                Program shall--
                            ``(i) include a selection of model 
                        exercises that government and private entities 
                        can readily adapt for use; and
                            ``(ii) aid such governments and private 
                        entities with the design, implementation, and 
                        evaluation of exercises that--
                                    ``(I) conform to the requirements 
                                described in subparagraph (A);
                                    ``(II) are consistent with any 
                                applicable national, State, local, or 
                                Tribal strategy or plan; and
                                    ``(III) provide for systematic 
                                evaluation of readiness.
            ``(3) Consultation.--In carrying out the Exercise Program, 
        the Director may consult with appropriate representatives from 
        Sector Risk Management Agencies, the Office of the National 
        Cyber Director, cybersecurity research stakeholders, and Sector 
        Coordinating Councils.
    ``(b) Definitions.--In this section:
            ``(1) State.--The term `State' means any State of the 
        United States, the District of Columbia, the Commonwealth of 
        Puerto Rico, the Northern Mariana Islands, the United States 
        Virgin Islands, Guam, American Samoa, and any other territory 
        or possession of the United States.
            ``(2) Private entity.--The term `private entity' has the 
        meaning given such term in section 102 of the Cybersecurity 
        Information Sharing Act of 2015 (6 U.S.C. 1501).
    ``(c) Rule of Construction.--Nothing in this section shall be 
construed to affect the authorities or responsibilities of the 
Administrator of the Federal Emergency Management Agency pursuant to 
section 648 of the Post-Katrina Emergency Management Reform Act of 2006 
(6 U.S.C. 748).''.
    (b) Title XXII Technical and Clerical Amendments.--
            (1) Technical amendments.--
                    (A) Homeland security act of 2002.--Subtitle A of 
                title XXII of the Homeland Security Act of 2002 (6 
                U.S.C. 651 et seq.) is amended--
                            (i) in section 2202(c) (6 U.S.C. 652(c))--
                                    (I) in paragraph (11), by striking 
                                ``and'' after the semicolon;
                                    (II) in the first paragraph (12) 
                                (relating to appointment of a 
                                Cybersecurity State Coordinator) by 
                                striking ``as described in section 
                                2215; and'' and inserting ``as 
                                described in section 2217;'';
                                    (III) by redesignating the second 
                                paragraph (12) (relating to the .gov 
                                internet domain) as paragraph (13); and
                                    (IV) by redesignating the third 
                                paragraph (12) (relating to carrying 
                                out such other duties and 
                                responsibilities) as paragraph (14);
                            (ii) in the first section 2215 (6 U.S.C. 
                        665; relating to the duties and authorities 
                        relating to .gov internet domain), by amending 
                        the section enumerator and heading to read as 
                        follows:

``SEC. 2215. DUTIES AND AUTHORITIES RELATING TO .GOV INTERNET 
              DOMAIN.'';

                            (iii) in the second section 2215 (6 U.S.C. 
                        665b; relating to the joint cyber planning 
                        office), by amending the section enumerator and 
                        heading to read as follows:

``SEC. 2216. JOINT CYBER PLANNING OFFICE.'';

                            (iv) in the third section 2215 (6 U.S.C. 
                        665c; relating to the Cybersecurity State 
                        Coordinator), by amending the section 
                        enumerator and heading to read as follows:

``SEC. 2217. CYBERSECURITY STATE COORDINATOR.'';

                            (v) in the fourth section 2215 (6 U.S.C. 
                        665d; relating to Sector Risk Management 
                        Agencies), by amending the section enumerator 
                        and heading to read as follows:

``SEC. 2218. SECTOR RISK MANAGEMENT AGENCIES.'';

                            (vi) in section 2216 (6 U.S.C. 665e; 
                        relating to the Cybersecurity Advisory 
                        Committee), by amending the section enumerator 
                        and heading to read as follows:

``SEC. 2219. CYBERSECURITY ADVISORY COMMITTEE.'';

                            (vii) in section 2217 (6 U.S.C. 665f; 
                        relating to Cybersecurity Education and 
                        Training Programs), by amending the section 
                        enumerator and heading to read as follows:

``SEC. 2220. CYBERSECURITY EDUCATION AND TRAINING PROGRAMS.''; AND

                            (viii) in section 2218 (6 U.S.C. 665g; 
                        relating to the State and Local Cybersecurity 
                        Grant Program), by amending the section 
                        enumerator and heading to read as follows:

``SEC. 2220A. STATE AND LOCAL CYBERSECURITY GRANT PROGRAM.''.

                    (B) Consolidated appropriations act, 2021.--
                Paragraph (1) of section 904(b) of division U of the 
                Consolidated Appropriations Act, 2021 (Public Law 116-
                260) is amended, in the matter preceding subparagraph 
                (A), by inserting ``of 2002'' after ``Homeland Security 
                Act''.
            (2) Clerical amendment.--The table of contents in section 
        1(b) of the Homeland Security Act of 2002 is further amended by 
        striking the items relating to sections 2214 through 2218 and 
        inserting the following new items:

``Sec. 2214. National Asset Database.
``Sec. 2215. Duties and authorities relating to .gov internet domain.
``Sec. 2216. Joint cyber planning office.
``Sec. 2217. Cybersecurity State Coordinator.
``Sec. 2218. Sector Risk Management Agencies.
``Sec. 2219. Cybersecurity Advisory Committee.
``Sec. 2220. Cybersecurity Education and Training Programs.
``Sec. 2220A. State and Local Cybersecurity Grant Program.
``Sec. 2220B. National cyber exercise program.''.

SEC. 1548. CYBERSENTRY PROGRAM OF THE CYBERSECURITY AND INFRASTRUCTURE 
              SECURITY AGENCY.

    (a) In General.--Title XXII of the Homeland Security Act of 2002 (6 
U.S.C. 651 et seq.) is further amended by adding at the end the 
following new section:

``SEC. 2220C. CYBERSENTRY PROGRAM.

    ``(a) Establishment.--There is established in the Agency a program, 
to be known as `CyberSentry', to provide continuous monitoring and 
detection of cybersecurity risks to critical infrastructure entities 
that own or operate industrial control systems that support national 
critical functions, upon request and subject to the consent of such 
owner or operator.
    ``(b) Activities.--The Director, through CyberSentry, shall--
            ``(1) enter into strategic partnerships with critical 
        infrastructure owners and operators that, in the determination 
        of the Director and subject to the availability of resources, 
        own or operate regionally or nationally significant industrial 
        control systems that support national critical functions, in 
        order to provide technical assistance in the form of continuous 
        monitoring of industrial control systems and the information 
        systems that support such systems and detection of 
        cybersecurity risks to such industrial control systems and 
        other cybersecurity services, as appropriate, based on and 
        subject to the agreement and consent of such owner or operator;
            ``(2) leverage sensitive or classified intelligence about 
        cybersecurity risks regarding particular sectors, particular 
        adversaries, and trends in tactics, techniques, and procedures 
        to advise critical infrastructure owners and operators 
        regarding mitigation measures and share information as 
        appropriate;
            ``(3) identify cybersecurity risks in the information 
        technology and information systems that support industrial 
        control systems which could be exploited by adversaries 
        attempting to gain access to such industrial control systems, 
        and work with owners and operators to remediate such 
        vulnerabilities;
            ``(4) produce aggregated, anonymized analytic products, 
        based on threat hunting and continuous monitoring and detection 
        activities and partnerships, with findings and recommendations 
        that can be disseminated to critical infrastructure owners and 
        operators; and
            ``(5) support activities authorized in accordance with 
        section 1501 of the National Defense Authorization Act for 
        Fiscal Year 2022.
    ``(c) Privacy Review.--Not later than 180 days after the date of 
enactment of this section, the Privacy Officer of the Agency under 
section 2202(h) shall--
            ``(1) review the policies, guidelines, and activities of 
        CyberSentry for compliance with all applicable privacy laws, 
        including such laws governing the acquisition, interception, 
        retention, use, and disclosure of communities; and
            ``(2) submit to the Committee on Homeland Security of the 
        House of Representatives and the Committee on Homeland Security 
        and Governmental Affairs of the Senate a report certifying 
        compliance with all applicable privacy laws as referred to in 
        paragraph (1), or identifying any instances of noncompliance 
        with such privacy laws.
    ``(d) Report to Congress.--Not later than one year after the date 
of the enactment of this section, the Director shall provide to the 
Committee on Homeland Security of the House of Representatives and the 
Committee on Homeland Security and Governmental Affairs of the Senate a 
briefing and written report on implementation of this section.
    ``(e) Savings.--Nothing in this section may be construed to permit 
the Federal Government to gain access to information of a remote 
computing service provider to the public or an electronic service 
provider to the public, the disclosure of which is not permitted under 
section 2702 of title 18, United States Code.
    ``(f) Definitions.--In this section:
            ``(1) Cybersecurity risk.--The term `cybersecurity risk' 
        has the meaning given such term in section 2209(a).
            ``(2) Industrial control system.--The term `industrial 
        control system' means an information system used to monitor 
        and/or control industrial processes such as manufacturing, 
        product handling, production, and distribution, including 
        supervisory control and data acquisition (SCADA) systems used 
        to monitor and/or control geographically dispersed assets, 
        distributed control systems (DCSs), Human-Machine Interfaces 
        (HMIs), and programmable logic controllers that control 
        localized processes.
            ``(3) Information system.--The term `information system' 
        has the meaning given such term in section 102 of the 
        Cybersecurity Act of 2015 (enacted as division N of the 
        Consolidated Appropriations Act, 2016 (Public Law 114-113; 6 
        U.S.C. 1501(9)).
    ``(g) Termination.--The authority to carry out a program under this 
section shall terminate on the date that is seven years after the date 
of the enactment of this section.''.
    (b) Clerical Amendment.--The table of contents in section 1(b) of 
the Homeland Security Act of 2002 is further amended by adding after 
the item relating to section 2220B the following new item:

``Sec. 2220C. CyberSentry program.''.
    (c) Continuous Monitoring and Detection.--Section 2209(c)(6) of the 
Homeland Security Act of 2002 (6 U.S.C. 659) is amended by inserting 
``, which may take the form of continuous monitoring and detection of 
cybersecurity risks to critical infrastructure entities that own or 
operate industrial control systems that support national critical 
functions'' after ``mitigation, and remediation''.

SEC. 1549. STRATEGIC ASSESSMENT RELATING TO INNOVATION OF INFORMATION 
              SYSTEMS AND CYBERSECURITY THREATS.

    (a) Responsibilities of Director.--Section 2202(c)(3) of the 
Homeland Security Act of 2002 (6 U.S.C. 652) is amended by striking the 
semicolon at the end and adding the following: ``, including by 
carrying out a periodic strategic assessment of the related programs 
and activities of the Agency to ensure such programs and activities 
contemplate the innovation of information systems and changes in 
cybersecurity risks and cybersecurity threats;''
    (b) Report.--
            (1) In general.--Not later than 240 days after the date of 
        the enactment of this Act and not fewer than once every three 
        years thereafter, the Director of the Cybersecurity and 
        Infrastructure Security Agency shall submit to the Committee on 
        Homeland Security of the House of Representatives and the 
        Committee on Homeland Security and Governmental Affairs of the 
        Senate a strategic assessment for the purposes described in 
        paragraph (2).
            (2) Purposes.--The purposes described in this paragraph are 
        the following:
                    (A) A description of the existing programs and 
                activities administered in furtherance of section 
                2202(c)(3) of the Homeland Security Act of 2002 (6 
                U.S.C. 652).
                    (B) An assessment of the capability of existing 
                programs and activities administered by the Agency in 
                furtherance of such section to monitor for, manage, 
                mitigate, and defend against cybersecurity risks and 
                cybersecurity threats.
                    (C) An assessment of past or anticipated 
                technological trends or innovation of information 
                systems or information technology that have the 
                potential to affect the efficacy of the programs and 
                activities administered by the Agency in furtherance of 
                such section.
                    (D) A description of any changes in the practices 
                of the Federal workforce, such as increased telework, 
                affect the efficacy of the programs and activities 
                administered by the Agency in furtherance of section 
                2202(c)(3).
                    (E) A plan to integrate innovative security tools, 
                technologies, protocols, activities, or programs to 
                improve the programs and activities administered by the 
                Agency in furtherance of such section.
                    (F) A description of any research and development 
                activities necessary to enhance the programs and 
                activities administered by the Agency in furtherance of 
                such section.
                    (G) A description of proposed changes to existing 
                programs and activities administered by the Agency in 
                furtherance of such section, including corresponding 
                milestones for implementation.
                    (H) Information relating to any new resources or 
                authorities necessary to improve the programs and 
                activities administered by the Agency in furtherance of 
                such section.
    (c) Definitions.--In this section:
            (1) The term ``Agency'' means the Cybersecurity and 
        Infrastructure Security Agency.
            (2) The term ``cybersecurity purpose'' has the meaning 
        given such term in section 102(4) of the Cybersecurity 
        Information Sharing Act of 2015 (6 U.S.C. 1501(4)).
            (3) The term ``cybersecurity risk'' has the meaning given 
        such term in section 2209(a)(2) of the Homeland Security Act of 
        2002 (U.S.C. 659(a)(2)).
            (4) The term ``information system'' has the meaning given 
        such term in section 3502(8) of title 44, United States Code.
            (5) The term ``information technology'' has the meaning 
        given such term in 3502(9) of title 44, United States Code.
            (6) The term ``telework'' has the meaning given the term in 
        section 6501(3) of title 5, United States Code.

SEC. 1550. PILOT PROGRAM ON PUBLIC-PRIVATE PARTNERSHIPS WITH INTERNET 
              ECOSYSTEM COMPANIES TO DETECT AND DISRUPT ADVERSARY CYBER 
              OPERATIONS.

    (a) Pilot Required.--Not later than one year after the date of the 
enactment of this Act, the Secretary, acting through the Director of 
the Cybersecurity and Infrastructure Security Agency of the Department 
of Homeland Security and in coordination with the Secretary of Defense 
and the National Cyber Director, shall commence a pilot program to 
assess the feasibility and advisability of entering into public-private 
partnerships with internet ecosystem companies to facilitate, within 
the bounds of applicable provisions of law and such companies' terms of 
service, policies, procedures, contracts, and other agreements, actions 
by such companies to discover and disrupt use by malicious cyber actors 
of the platforms, systems, services, and infrastructure of such 
companies.
    (b) Public-private Partnerships.--
            (1) In general.--In carrying out the pilot program under 
        subsection (a), the Secretary shall seek to enter into one or 
        more public-private partnerships with internet ecosystem 
        companies.
            (2) Voluntary participation.--
                    (A) In general.--Participation by an internet 
                ecosystem company in a public-private partnership under 
                the pilot program, including in any activity described 
                in subsection (c), shall be voluntary.
                    (B) Prohibition.--No funds appropriated by any Act 
                may be used to direct, pressure, coerce, or otherwise 
                require that any internet ecosystem company take any 
                action on their platforms, systems, services, or 
                infrastructure as part of the pilot program.
    (c) Authorized Activities.--In carrying out the pilot program under 
subsection (a), the Secretary may--
            (1) provide assistance to a participating internet 
        ecosystem company to develop effective know-your-customer 
        processes and requirements;
            (2) provide information, analytics, and technical 
        assistance to improve the ability of participating companies to 
        detect and prevent illicit or suspicious procurement, payment, 
        and account creation on their own platforms, systems, services, 
        or infrastructure;
            (3) develop and socialize best practices for the 
        collection, retention, and sharing of data by participating 
        internet ecosystem companies to support discovery of malicious 
        cyber activity, investigations, and attribution on the 
        platforms, systems, services, or infrastructure of such 
        companies;
            (4) provide to participating internet ecosystem companies 
        actionable, timely, and relevant information, such as 
        information about ongoing operations and infrastructure, 
        threats, tactics, and procedures, and indicators of compromise, 
        to enable such companies to detect and disrupt the use by 
        malicious cyber actors of the platforms, systems, services, or 
        infrastructure of such companies;
            (5) provide recommendations for (but not design, develop, 
        install, operate, or maintain) operational workflows, 
        assessment and compliance practices, and training that 
        participating internet ecosystem companies can implement to 
        reliably detect and disrupt the use by malicious cyber actors 
        of the platforms, systems, services, or infrastructure of such 
        companies;
            (6) provide recommendations for accelerating, to the 
        greatest extent practicable, the automation of existing or 
        implemented operational workflows to operate at line-rate in 
        order to enable real-time mitigation without the need for 
        manual review or action;
            (7) provide recommendations for (but not design, develop, 
        install, operate, or maintain) technical capabilities to enable 
        participating internet ecosystem companies to collect and 
        analyze data on malicious activities occurring on the 
        platforms, systems, services, or infrastructure of such 
        companies to detect and disrupt operations of malicious cyber 
        actors; and
            (8) provide recommendations regarding relevant mitigations 
        for suspected or discovered malicious cyber activity and 
        thresholds for action.
    (d) Competition Concerns.--Consistent with section 1905 of title 
18, United States Code, the Secretary shall ensure that any trade 
secret or proprietary information of a participating internet ecosystem 
company made known to the Federal Government pursuant to a public-
private partnership under the pilot program remains private and 
protected unless explicitly authorized by such company.
    (e) Impartiality.--In carrying out the pilot program under 
subsection (a), the Secretary may not take any action that is intended 
primarily to advance the particular business interests of an internet 
ecosystem company but is authorized to take actions that advance the 
interests of the United States, notwithstanding differential impact or 
benefit to a given company's or given companies' business interests.
    (f) Responsibilities.--
            (1) Secretary of homeland security.--The Secretary shall 
        exercise primary responsibility for the pilot program under 
        subsection (a), including organizing and directing authorized 
        activities with participating Federal Government organizations 
        and internet ecosystem companies to achieve the objectives of 
        the pilot program.
            (2) National cyber director.--The National Cyber Director 
        shall support prioritization and cross-agency coordination for 
        the pilot program, including ensuring appropriate participation 
        by participating agencies and the identification and 
        prioritization of key private sector entities and initiatives 
        for the pilot program.
            (3) Secretary of defense.--The Secretary of Defense shall 
        provide support and resources to the pilot program, including 
        the provision of technical and operational expertise drawn from 
        appropriate and relevant officials and components of the 
        Department of Defense, including the National Security Agency, 
        United States Cyber Command, the Chief Information Officer, the 
        Office of the Secretary of Defense, military department 
        Principal Cyber Advisors, and the Defense Advanced Research 
        Projects Agency.
    (g) Participation of Other Federal Government Components.--The 
Secretary may invite to participate in the pilot program required under 
subsection (a) the heads of such departments or agencies as the 
Secretary considers appropriate.
    (h) Integration With Other Efforts.--The Secretary shall ensure 
that the pilot program required under subsection (a) makes use of, 
builds upon, and, as appropriate, integrates with and does not 
duplicate other efforts of the Department of Homeland Security and the 
Department of Defense relating to cybersecurity, including the 
following:
            (1) The Joint Cyber Defense Collaborative of the 
        Cybersecurity and Infrastructure Security Agency of the 
        Department of Homeland Security.
            (2) The Cybersecurity Collaboration Center and Enduring 
        Security Framework of the National Security Agency.
    (i) Rules of Construction.--
            (1) Limitation on government access to data.--Nothing in 
        this section authorizes sharing of information, including 
        information relating to customers of internet ecosystem 
        companies or private individuals, from an internet ecosystem 
        company to an agency, officer, or employee of the Federal 
        Government unless otherwise authorized by another provision of 
        law.
            (2) Stored communications act.--Nothing in this section may 
        be construed to permit or require disclosure by a provider of a 
        remote computing service or a provider of an electronic 
        communication service to the public of information not 
        otherwise permitted or required to be disclosed under chapter 
        121 of title 18, United States Code (commonly known as the 
        ``Stored Communications Act'').
            (3) Third party customers.--Nothing in this section may be 
        construed to require a third party, such as a customer or 
        managed service provider of an internet ecosystem company, to 
        participate in the pilot program under subsection (a).
    (j) Briefings.--
            (1) Initial.--
                    (A) In general.--Not later than one year after the 
                date of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary, in 
                coordination with the Secretary of Defense and the 
                National Cyber Director, shall brief the appropriate 
                committees of Congress on the pilot program required 
                under subsection (a).
                    (B) Elements.--The briefing required under 
                subparagraph (A) shall include the following:
                            (i) The plans of the Secretary for the 
                        implementation of the pilot program.
                            (ii) Identification of key priorities for 
                        the pilot program.
                            (iii) Identification of any potential 
                        challenges in standing up the pilot program or 
                        impediments, such as a lack of liability 
                        protection, to private sector participation in 
                        the pilot program.
                            (iv) A description of the roles and 
                        responsibilities in the pilot program of each 
                        participating Federal entity.
            (2) Annual.--
                    (A) In general.--Not later than two years after the 
                date of the enactment of this Act and annually 
                thereafter for three years, the Secretary, in 
                coordination with the Secretary of Defense and the 
                National Cyber Director, shall brief the appropriate 
                committees of Congress on the progress of the pilot 
                program required under subsection (a).
                    (B) Elements.--Each briefing required under 
                subparagraph (A) shall include the following:
                            (i) Recommendations for addressing relevant 
                        policy, budgetary, and legislative gaps to 
                        increase the effectiveness of the pilot 
                        program.
                            (ii) Recommendations, such as providing 
                        liability protection, for increasing private 
                        sector participation in the pilot program.
                            (iii) A description of the challenges 
                        encountered in carrying out the pilot program, 
                        including any concerns expressed by internet 
                        ecosystem companies regarding participation in 
                        the pilot program.
                            (iv) The findings of the Secretary with 
                        respect to the feasibility and advisability of 
                        extending or expanding the pilot program.
                            (v) Such other matters as the Secretary 
                        considers appropriate.
    (k) Termination.--The pilot program required under subsection (a) 
shall terminate on the date that is five years after the date of the 
enactment of this Act.
    (l) Definitions.--In this section:
            (1) Appropriate committees of congress.--The term 
        ``appropriate committees of Congress'' means--
                    (A) the Committee on Homeland Security and 
                Governmental Affairs and the Committee on Armed 
                Services of the Senate; and
                    (B) the Committee on Homeland Security and the 
                Committee on Armed Services of the House of 
                Representatives.
            (2) Internet ecosystem company.--The term ``internet 
        ecosystem company'' means a business incorporated in the United 
        States that provides cybersecurity services, internet service, 
        content delivery services, Domain Name Service, cloud services, 
        mobile telecommunications services, email and messaging 
        services, internet browser services, or such other services as 
        the Secretary determines appropriate for the purposes of the 
        pilot program under subsection (a).
            (3) Secretary.--The term ``Secretary'' means the Secretary 
        of Homeland Security.

SEC. 1551. UNITED STATES-ISRAEL CYBERSECURITY COOPERATION.

    (a) Grant Program.--
            (1) Establishment.--The Secretary, in accordance with the 
        agreement entitled the ``Agreement between the Government of 
        the United States of America and the Government of the State of 
        Israel on Cooperation in Science and Technology for Homeland 
        Security Matters'', dated May 29, 2008 (or successor 
        agreement), and the requirements specified in paragraph (2), 
        shall establish a grant program at the Department to support--
                    (A) cybersecurity research and development; and
                    (B) demonstration and commercialization of 
                cybersecurity technology.
            (2) Requirements.--
                    (A) Applicability.--Notwithstanding section 317 of 
                the Homeland Security Act of 2002 (6 U.S.C. 195c), in 
                carrying out a research, development, demonstration, or 
                commercial application program or activity that is 
                authorized under this section, the Secretary shall 
                require cost sharing in accordance with this paragraph.
                    (B) Research and development.--
                            (i) In general.--Except as provided in 
                        clause (ii), the Secretary shall require not 
                        less than 50 percent of the cost of a research, 
                        development, demonstration, or commercial 
                        application program or activity described in 
                        subparagraph (A) to be provided by a non-
                        Federal source.
                            (ii) Reduction.--The Secretary may reduce 
                        or eliminate, on a case-by-case basis, the 
                        percentage requirement specified in clause (i) 
                        if the Secretary determines that such reduction 
                        or elimination is necessary and appropriate.
                    (C) Merit review.--In carrying out a research, 
                development, demonstration, or commercial application 
                program or activity that is authorized under this 
                section, awards shall be made only after an impartial 
                review of the scientific and technical merit of the 
                proposals for such awards has been carried out by or 
                for the Department.
                    (D) Review processes.--In carrying out a review 
                under subparagraph (C), the Secretary may use merit 
                review processes developed under section 302(14) of the 
                Homeland Security Act of 2002 (6 U.S.C. 182(14)).
            (3) Eligible applicants.--An applicant is eligible to 
        receive a grant under this subsection if--
                    (A) the project of such applicant--
                            (i) addresses a requirement in the area of 
                        cybersecurity research or cybersecurity 
                        technology, as determined by the Secretary; and
                            (ii) is a joint venture between--
                                    (I)(aa) a for-profit business 
                                entity, academic institution, National 
                                Laboratory, or nonprofit entity in the 
                                United States; and
                                    (bb) a for-profit business entity, 
                                academic institution, or nonprofit 
                                entity in Israel; or
                                    (II)(aa) the Federal Government; 
                                and
                                    (bb) the Government of Israel; and
                    (B) neither such applicant nor the project of such 
                applicant pose a counterintelligence threat, as 
                determined by the Director of National Intelligence.
            (4) Applications.--To be eligible to receive a grant under 
        this subsection, an applicant shall submit to the Secretary an 
        application for such grant in accordance with procedures 
        established by the Secretary, in consultation with the advisory 
        board established under paragraph (5).
            (5) Advisory board.--
                    (A) Establishment.--The Secretary shall establish 
                an advisory board to--
                            (i) monitor the method by which grants are 
                        awarded under this subsection; and
                            (ii) provide to the Secretary periodic 
                        performance reviews of actions taken to carry 
                        out this subsection.
                    (B) Composition.--The advisory board established 
                under subparagraph (A) shall be composed of three 
                members, to be appointed by the Secretary, of whom--
                            (i) one shall be a representative of the 
                        Federal Government;
                            (ii) one shall be selected from a list of 
                        nominees provided by the United States-Israel 
                        Binational Science Foundation; and
                            (iii) one shall be selected from a list of 
                        nominees provided by the United States-Israel 
                        Binational Industrial Research and Development 
                        Foundation.
            (6) Contributed funds.--Notwithstanding section 3302 of 
        title 31, United States Code, the Secretary may, only to the 
        extent provided in advance in appropriations Acts, accept or 
        retain funds contributed by any person, government entity, or 
        organization for purposes of carrying out this subsection. Such 
        funds shall be available, subject to appropriation, without 
        fiscal year limitation.
            (7) Reports.--
                    (A) Grant recipients.--Not later than 180 days 
                after the date of completion of a project for which a 
                grant is provided under this subsection, the grant 
                recipient shall submit to the Secretary a report that 
                contains--
                            (i) a description of how the grant funds 
                        were used by the recipient; and
                            (ii) an evaluation of the level of success 
                        of each project funded by the grant.
                    (B) Secretary.--Not later than one year after the 
                date of the enactment of this Act and annually 
                thereafter until the grant program established under 
                this subsection terminates, the Secretary shall submit 
                to the Committees on Homeland Security and Governmental 
                Affairs and Foreign Relations of the Senate and the 
                Committees on Homeland Security and Foreign Affairs of 
                the House of Representatives a report on grants awarded 
                and projects completed under such program.
            (8) Classification.--Grants shall be awarded under this 
        subsection only for projects that are considered to be 
        unclassified by both the United States and Israel.
    (b) Authorization of Appropriations.--There is authorized to be 
appropriated to carry out this section not less than $6,000,000 for 
each of fiscal years 2022 through 2026.
    (c) Definitions.--In this section--
            (1) the term ``cybersecurity research'' means research, 
        including social science research, into ways to identify, 
        protect against, detect, respond to, and recover from 
        cybersecurity threats;
            (2) the term ``cybersecurity technology'' means technology 
        intended to identify, protect against, detect, respond to, and 
        recover from cybersecurity threats;
            (3) the term ``cybersecurity threat'' has the meaning given 
        such term in section 102 of the Cybersecurity Information 
        Sharing Act of 2015 (6 U.S.C. 1501; enacted as title I of the 
        Cybersecurity Act of 2015 (division N of the Consolidated 
        Appropriations Act, 2016 (Public Law 114-113)));
            (4) the term ``Department'' means the Department of 
        Homeland Security;
            (5) the term ``National Laboratory'' has the meaning given 
        such term in section 2 of the Energy Policy Act of 2005 (42 
        U.S.C. 15801); and
            (6) the term ``Secretary'' means the Secretary of Homeland 
        Security.

SEC. 1552. AUTHORITY FOR NATIONAL CYBER DIRECTOR TO ACCEPT DETAILS ON 
              NONREIMBURSABLE BASIS.

     Section 1752(e) of the William M. (Mac) Thornberry National 
Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2021 (Public Law 116-283) is 
amended--
            (1) by redesignating paragraphs (1) through (8) as 
        subparagraphs (A) through (H), respectively, and indenting such 
        subparagraphs two ems to the right;
            (2) in the matter preceding subparagraph (A), as 
        redesignated by paragraph (1), by striking ``The Director may'' 
        and inserting the following:
            ``(1) In general.--The Director may'';
            (3) in paragraph (1)--
                    (A) as redesignated by paragraph (2), by 
                redesignating subparagraphs (C) through (H) as 
                subparagraphs (D) through (I), respectively; and
                    (B) by inserting after subparagraph (B) the 
                following new subparagraph:
                    ``(C) accept officers or employees of the United 
                States or members of the Armed Forces on a detail from 
                an element of the intelligence community (as such term 
                is defined in section 3(4) of the National Security Act 
                of 1947 (50 U.S.C. 3003(4))) or from another element of 
                the Federal Government on a nonreimbursable basis, as 
                jointly agreed to by the heads of the receiving and 
                detailing elements, for a period not to exceed three 
                years;''; and
            (4) by adding at the end the following new paragraph:
            ``(2) Rules of construction regarding details.--Nothing in 
        paragraph (1)(C) may be construed as imposing any limitation on 
        any other authority for reimbursable or nonreimbursable 
        details. A nonreimbursable detail made pursuant to such 
        paragraph shall not be considered an augmentation of the 
        appropriations of the receiving element of the Office of the 
        National Cyber Director.''.

   TITLE XVI--SPACE ACTIVITIES, STRATEGIC PROGRAMS, AND INTELLIGENCE 
                                MATTERS

                      Subtitle A--Space Activities

Sec. 1601. National security space launch program.
Sec. 1602. Redesignation of Space Force Acquisition Council; 
                            modifications relating to Assistant 
                            Secretary of the Air Force for Space 
                            Acquisition and Integration.
Sec. 1603. Delegation of Authorities to Space Development Agency.
Sec. 1604. Extension and modification of Council on Oversight of the 
                            Department of Defense Positioning, 
                            Navigation, and Timing Enterprise.
Sec. 1605. Improvements to tactically responsive space launch program.
Sec. 1606. Clarification of domestic services and capabilities in 
                            leveraging commercial satellite remote 
                            sensing.
Sec. 1607. Programs of record of Space Force and commercial 
                            capabilities.
Sec. 1608. Extension and modification of certifications regarding 
                            integrated tactical warning and attack 
                            assessment mission of the Air Force.
Sec. 1609. Classification review of programs of the Space Force.
Sec. 1610. Report on Range of the Future initiative of the Space Force.
Sec. 1611. Space policy review.
Sec. 1612. Annual briefing on threats to space operations.
Sec. 1613. National Security Council briefing on potential harmful 
                            interference to Global Positioning System.
Sec. 1614. Non-geostationary orbit satellite constellations.
Sec. 1615. Briefing on prototype program for multiglobal navigation 
                            satellite system receiver development.

  Subtitle B--Defense Intelligence and Intelligence-Related Activities

Sec. 1621. Notification of certain threats to United States Armed 
                            Forces by foreign governments.
Sec. 1622. Strategy and plan to implement certain defense intelligence 
                            reforms.
Sec. 1623. Annual briefing by Director of the Defense Intelligence 
                            Agency on electronic warfare threat to 
                            operations of the Department of Defense.
Sec. 1624. Report on explosive ordnance intelligence matters.

                       Subtitle C--Nuclear Forces

Sec. 1631. Participation in United States Strategic Command strategic 
                            deterrence exercises.
Sec. 1632. Modification to requirements relating to nuclear force 
                            reductions.
Sec. 1633. Modifications to requirements relating to unilateral changes 
                            in nuclear weapons stockpile of the United 
                            States.
Sec. 1634. Deadline for reports on modification of force structure for 
                            strategic nuclear weapons delivery systems.
Sec. 1635. Modification of deadline for notifications relating to 
                            reduction, consolidation, or withdrawal of 
                            nuclear forces based in Europe.
Sec. 1636. Procurement authority for certain parts of the ground-based 
                            strategic deterrent cryptographic device.
Sec. 1637. Capability of B-21 bomber aircraft with long-range standoff 
                            weapon.
Sec. 1638. Mission-design series popular name for ground-based 
                            strategic deterrent.
Sec. 1639. Prohibition on reduction of the intercontinental ballistic 
                            missiles of the United States.
Sec. 1640. Limitation on availability of certain funds until submission 
                            of information relating to proposed budget 
                            for nuclear-armed sea-launched cruise 
                            missile.
Sec. 1641. Limitation on availability of certain funds until submission 
                            of information relating to nuclear-armed 
                            sea-launched cruise missile.
Sec. 1642. Annual certification on readiness of Minuteman III 
                            intercontinental ballistic missiles.
Sec. 1643. Revised nuclear posture review.
Sec. 1644. Review of safety, security, and reliability of nuclear 
                            weapons and related systems.
Sec. 1645. Long-range standoff weapon.
Sec. 1646. Ground-based strategic deterrent development program 
                            accountability matrices.
Sec. 1647. Information regarding review of Minuteman III service life 
                            extension program or options for the future 
                            of the intercontinental ballistic missile 
                            force.
Sec. 1648. Notification regarding intercontinental ballistic missiles 
                            of China.
Sec. 1649. Independent review of nuclear command, control, and 
                            communications system.
Sec. 1650. Review of engineering and manufacturing development contract 
                            for ground-based strategic deterrent 
                            program.
Sec. 1651. Report on re-alerting long-range bombers.
Sec. 1652. Comptroller General study and updated report on nuclear 
                            weapons capabilities and force structure 
                            requirements.
Sec. 1653. Briefing on consultations with United States allies 
                            regarding Nuclear Posture Review.

                  Subtitle D--Missile Defense Programs

Sec. 1661. Notification of changes to non-standard acquisition and 
                            requirements processes and responsibilities 
                            of Missile Defense Agency.
Sec. 1662. Limitation on Missile Defense Agency production of 
                            satellites and ground systems associated 
                            with operation of such satellites.
Sec. 1663. Extension of period for transition of ballistic missile 
                            defense programs to military departments.
Sec. 1664. Directed energy programs for ballistic and hypersonic 
                            missile defense.
Sec. 1665. Guam integrated air and missile defense system.
Sec. 1666. Missile defense radar in Hawaii.
Sec. 1667. Certification required for Russia and China to tour certain 
                            missile defense sites.
Sec. 1668. Next generation interceptors for missile defense of the 
                            United States homeland.
Sec. 1669. Iron Dome short-range rocket defense system and Israeli 
                            cooperative missile defense program co-
                            development and co-production.
Sec. 1670. Update of study on discrimination capabilities of the 
                            ballistic missile defense system.
Sec. 1671. Semiannual updates on meetings held by the Missile Defense 
                            Executive Board.
Sec. 1672. Matters regarding Integrated Deterrence Review.
Sec. 1673. Semiannual notifications regarding missile defense tests and 
                            costs.
Sec. 1674. Report on senior leadership of Missile Defense Agency.
Sec. 1675. Independent study of roles and responsibilities of 
                            Department of Defense components relating 
                            to missile defense.

                       Subtitle E--Other Matters

Sec. 1681. Cooperative threat reduction funds.
Sec. 1682. Modification to estimate of damages from Federal 
                            Communications Commission Order 20-48.
Sec. 1683. Establishment of office, organizational structure, and 
                            authorities to address unidentified aerial 
                            phenomena.
Sec. 1684. Determination on certain activities with unusually hazardous 
                            risks.
Sec. 1685. Study by Public Interest Declassification Board relating to 
                            certain tests in the Marshall Islands.
Sec. 1686. Protection of Major Range and Test Facility Base.
Sec. 1687. Congressional Commission on the Strategic Posture of the 
                            United States.

                      Subtitle A--Space Activities

SEC. 1601. NATIONAL SECURITY SPACE LAUNCH PROGRAM.

    (a) Disclosure of National Security Space Launch Program Contract 
Pricing Terms.--
            (1) In general.--Chapter 135 of title 10, United States 
        Code, is amended by inserting after section 2276 the following 
        new section 2277:
``Sec. 2277. Disclosure of National Security Space Launch program 
              contract pricing terms
    ``(a) In General.--With respect to any contract awarded by the 
Secretary of the Air Force for the launch of a national security 
payload under the National Security Space Launch program, not later 
than 30 days after entering into such a contract, the Secretary shall 
submit to the congressional defense committees a description of the 
pricing terms of the contract. For those contracts that include the 
launch of assets of the National Reconnaissance Office, the Secretary 
shall also submit the pricing terms to the congressional intelligence 
committees (as defined by section 3 of the National Security Act of 
1947 (50 U.S.C. 3003)).
    ``(b) Competitively Sensitive Trade Secret Data.--The congressional 
defense committees and the congressional intelligence committees 
shall--
            ``(1) treat a description of pricing terms submitted under 
        subsection (a) as competitively sensitive trade secret data; 
        and
            ``(2) use the description solely for committee purposes, 
        subject to appropriate restrictions to maintain the 
        confidentiality of the description.
    ``(c) Rule of Construction.--For purposes of section 1905 of title 
18, a disclosure of contract pricing terms under subsection (a) shall 
be construed as a disclosure authorized by law.''.
            (2) Conforming amendment.--The table of sections at the 
        beginning of such chapter is amended by inserting after the 
        item relating to section 2276 the following new item:

``2277. Disclosure of National Security Space Launch program contract 
                            pricing terms.''.
    (b) Policy.--With respect to entering into contracts for launch 
services during the period beginning on the date of the enactment of 
this Act and ending September 30, 2024, it shall be the policy of the 
Department of Defense and the National Reconnaissance Office to--
            (1) use the National Security Space Launch program to the 
        extent practical to procure launch services only from launch 
        service providers that can meet Federal requirements with 
        respect to delivering required payloads to reference orbits 
        covered under the requirements of phase two; and
            (2) maximize continuous competition for launch services as 
        the Space Force initiates planning for phase three, 
        specifically for those technology areas that are unique to 
        existing and emerging national security requirements.
    (c) Notification.--If the Secretary of Defense or the Director of 
the National Reconnaissance Office determines that a program requiring 
launch services that could be met using phase two contracts will 
instead use an alternative launch procurement approach, not later than 
seven days after the date of such determination, the Secretary of 
Defense or, as appropriate, the Director of National Intelligence, 
shall submit to the appropriate congressional committees--
            (1) a notification of such determination;
            (2) a certification that the alternative launch procurement 
        approach is in the national security interest of the United 
        States; and
            (3) an outline of the cost analysis and any other rationale 
        for such determination.
    (d) Report.--
            (1) Requirement.--Not later than 90 days after the date of 
        the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense, in 
        coordination with the Chief of Space Operations and the 
        Director of the Space Development Agency, and in consultation 
        with the Director of National Intelligence (including with 
        respect to the views of the Director of the National 
        Reconnaissance Office), shall submit to the appropriate 
        congressional committees a report on the emerging launch 
        requirements in the areas of space access, mobility, and 
        logistics that will not be met by phase two capabilities.
            (2) Elements.--The report under paragraph (1) shall include 
        the following:
                    (A) An examination of potential benefits of 
                competing one or more launches that are outside of 
                phase two capabilities, focused on accelerating the 
                rapid development and on-orbit deployment of enabling 
                and transformational technologies required to address 
                any emerging requirements, including with respect to--
                            (i) delivery of in-space transportation, 
                        logistics, and on-orbit servicing capabilities 
                        to enhance the persistence, sensitivity, and 
                        resiliency of national security space missions 
                        in a contested space environment;
                            (ii) routine access to extended orbits 
                        beyond geostationary orbits, including cislunar 
                        orbits;
                            (iii) greater cislunar awareness 
                        capabilities;
                            (iv) vertical integration and standardized 
                        payload mating;
                            (v) increased responsiveness for heavy lift 
                        capability;
                            (vi) the ability to transfer orbits, 
                        including point-to-point orbital transfers;
                            (vii) capacity and capability to execute 
                        secondary deployments;
                            (viii) high-performance upper stages; and
                            (ix) other new missions that are outside 
                        the parameters of the nine design reference 
                        missions that exist as of the date of the 
                        enactment of this Act.
                    (B) A description of how competing space access, 
                mobility, and logistics launches could aid in 
                establishing a new acquisition framework to--
                            (i) promote the potential for additional 
                        open and sustainable competition for phase 
                        three; and
                            (ii) re-examine the balance of mission 
                        assurance versus risk tolerance to reflect new 
                        resilient spacecraft architectures and reduce 
                        workload on the Federal Government and industry 
                        to perform mission assurance where appropriate.
                    (C) An analysis of how the matters under 
                subparagraphs (A) and (B) may help continue to reduce 
                the cost per launch of national security payloads.
                    (D) An examination of the effects to the National 
                Security Space Launch program if contracted launch 
                providers cannot meet all phase two requirements, 
                including with respect to--
                            (i) the effects to national security launch 
                        resiliency; and
                            (ii) the cost effects of a launch market 
                        that lacks full competition.
            (3) Form.--The report under paragraph (1) shall be 
        submitted in unclassified form, but may include a classified 
        appendix.
            (4) Briefing.--Not later than 30 days after the date of the 
        enactment of this Act, the Secretary, in consultation with the 
        Director of National Intelligence, shall provide to the 
        appropriate congressional committees a briefing on the report 
        under paragraph (1).
    (e) Definitions.--In this section:
            (1) The term ``appropriate congressional committees'' 
        means--
                    (A) the congressional defense committees; and
                    (B) the Permanent Select Committee on Intelligence 
                of the House of Representatives and the Select 
                Committee on Intelligence of the Senate.
            (2) The term ``phase three'' means, with respect to the 
        National Security Space Launch program, launch missions ordered 
        under the program after fiscal year 2024.
            (3) The term ``phase two'' means, with respect to the 
        National Security Space Launch program, launch missions ordered 
        under the program during fiscal years 2020 through 2024.

SEC. 1602. REDESIGNATION OF SPACE FORCE ACQUISITION COUNCIL; 
              MODIFICATIONS RELATING TO ASSISTANT SECRETARY OF THE AIR 
              FORCE FOR SPACE ACQUISITION AND INTEGRATION.

    (a) Modifications to Space Force Acquisition Council.--
            (1) Designation.--Section 9021 of title 10, United States 
        Code, is amended--
                    (A) in the section heading, by striking ``force'';
                    (B) in subsection (a), by striking ``Space Force 
                Acquisition Council'' and inserting ``Space Acquisition 
                Council''; and
                    (C) in subsection (c), by striking ``of the Air 
                Force for space systems and programs'' and inserting 
                ``space systems and programs of the armed forces''.
            (2) Conforming amendment.--Section 9016(b)(6)(B)(ii) of 
        title 10, United States Code, is amended by striking ``Space 
        Force Acquisition Council'' and inserting ``Space Acquisition 
        Council''.
            (3) Clerical amendment.--The table of sections for chapter 
        903 of title 10, United States Code, is amended by striking the 
        item relating to section 9021 and inserting the following new 
        item:

``9021. Space Acquisition Council.''.
            (4) References.--Any reference to the Space Force 
        Acquisition Council in any law, regulation, map, document, 
        record, or other paper of the United States shall be deemed to 
        be a reference to the Space Acquisition Council.
    (b) Modifications Relating to the Assistant Secretary of the Air 
Force for Space Acquisition and Integration.--
            (1) Space force acquisition council review and 
        certification of determinations of the assistant secretary of 
        the air force for space acquisition and integration.--Section 
        9021(c) of title 10, United States Code, as amended by 
        subsection (a), is further amended--
                    (A) by striking ``The Council'' and inserting ``(1) 
                The Council''; and
                    (B) by adding at the end the following new 
                paragraph:
    ``(2)(A) The Council shall promptly--
            ``(i) review any determination made by the Assistant 
        Secretary of the Air Force for Space Acquisition and 
        Integration with respect to architecture for the space systems 
        and programs of the armed forces under section 9016(b)(6)(B)(i) 
        of this title, including the requirements for operating such 
        space systems or programs; and
            ``(ii) either--
                    ``(I) if the Council finds such a determination to 
                be warranted, certify the determination; or
                    ``(II) if the Council finds such a determination 
                not to be warranted, decline to certify the 
                determination.
    ``(B) Not later than 10 business days after the date on which the 
Council makes a finding with respect to a certification under 
subparagraph (A), the Council shall submit to the congressional defense 
committees a notification of the finding, including a detailed 
justification for the finding.
    ``(C) Except as provided in subparagraph (D), the Assistant 
Secretary of the Air Force for Space Acquisition and Integration may 
not take any action to implement a determination referred to in 
subparagraph (A)(i) until 30 days has elapsed following the date on 
which the Council submits the notification under subparagraph (B).
    ``(D)(i) The Secretary of Defense may waive subparagraph (C) in the 
event of an urgent national security requirement.
    ``(ii) The Secretary of Defense shall submit to the congressional 
defense committees a notification of any waiver granted under clause 
(i), including a justification for the waiver.''.
            (2) Department of defense space systems and programs.--
        Clause (i) of section 9016(b)(6)(B) of title 10, United States 
        Code, is amended to read as follows:
            ``(i) Be responsible for and oversee all architecture and 
        integration with respect to the acquisition of the space 
        systems and programs of the armed forces, including in support 
        of the Chief of Space Operations under section 9082 of this 
        title.''.
            (3) Transfer of acquisition projects for space systems and 
        programs.--Section 956(b)(3) of the National Defense 
        Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2020 (Public Law 116-92; 133 
        Stat. 1566; 10 U.S.C. 9016 note) is amended by striking ``of 
        the Air Force'' and inserting ``of the Armed Forces''.
            (4) Designation of force design architect for department of 
        defense space systems.--Not later than 90 days after the date 
        of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall--
                    (A) designate the Chief of Space Operations the 
                force design architect for space systems of the Armed 
                Forces; and
                    (B) submit to the congressional defense committees 
                a certification of such designation.

SEC. 1603. DELEGATION OF AUTHORITIES TO SPACE DEVELOPMENT AGENCY.

    Section 9086 of title 10, United States Code, as redesignated by 
section 1081, is amended by adding at the end the following new 
subsection:
    ``(d) Delegation of Authorities.--(1) With respect to tranche 0 
capabilities and tranche 1 capabilities, to the extent practicable, the 
Secretary of the Air Force, acting through the Service Acquisition 
Executive for Space Systems and Programs, shall ensure the delegation 
to the Agency of--
            ``(A) head of contracting authority; and
            ``(B) milestone decision authority for the middle tier of 
        acquisition programs.
    ``(2)(A) The Service Acquisition Executive for Space Systems and 
Programs may rescind the delegation of authority under paragraph (1) 
for cause or on a case-by-case basis.
    ``(B) Not later than 30 days after the date of a rescission under 
subparagraph (A), the Secretary of the Air Force shall notify the 
congressional defense committees of such rescission.
    ``(3) In this subsection:
            ``(A) The term `tranche 0 capabilities' means capabilities 
        relating to transport, battle management, tracking, custody, 
        navigation, deterrence, and support, that are intended to be 
        achieved by September 30, 2022.
            ``(B) The term `tranche 1 capabilities' means capabilities 
        relating to transport, battle management, tracking, custody, 
        navigation, deterrence, and support, that are intended to be 
        achieved by September 30, 2024.''.

SEC. 1604. EXTENSION AND MODIFICATION OF COUNCIL ON OVERSIGHT OF THE 
              DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE POSITIONING, NAVIGATION, AND TIMING 
              ENTERPRISE.

    Section 2279b of title 10, United States Code, is amended--
            (1) in subsection (d)(2)--
                    (A) by redesignating subparagraphs (D) and (E) as 
                subparagraphs (E) and (F), respectively; and
                    (B) by inserting after subparagraph (C) the 
                following new subparagraph (D):
            ``(D) Alternative methods to perform position navigation 
        and timing.''; and
            (2) in subsection (h), by striking ``National Defense 
        Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2016'' and inserting 
        ``National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2022''.

SEC. 1605. IMPROVEMENTS TO TACTICALLY RESPONSIVE SPACE LAUNCH PROGRAM.

    Section 1609 of the William M. (Mac) Thornberry National Defense 
Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2021 (Public Law 116-283; 134 Stat. 
4048) is amended--
            (1) by striking ``The Secretary'' and inserting ``(a) 
        Program.--The Secretary''; and
            (2) by adding at the end the following new subsection:
    ``(b) Support.--
            ``(1) Elements.--The Secretary of Defense, in consultation 
        with the Director of National Intelligence, shall support the 
        tactically responsive launch program under subsection (a) 
        during the period covered by the future-years defense program 
        submitted to Congress under section 221 of title 10, United 
        States Code, in 2022 to ensure that the program addresses the 
        following:
                    ``(A) The ability to rapidly place on-orbit systems 
                to respond to urgent needs of the commanders of the 
                combatant commands or to reconstitute space assets and 
                capabilities to support national security priorities if 
                such assets and capabilities are degraded, attacked, or 
                otherwise impaired, including such assets and 
                capabilities relating to protected communications and 
                intelligence, surveillance, and reconnaissance.
                    ``(B) The entire launch process, including with 
                respect to launch services, satellite bus and payload 
                availability, and operations and sustainment on-orbit.
            ``(2) Plan.--As a part of the defense budget materials (as 
        defined in section 239 of title 10, United States Code) for 
        fiscal year 2023, the Secretary of Defense, in consultation 
        with the Director of National Intelligence, shall submit to 
        Congress a plan for the tactically responsive launch program to 
        address the elements under paragraph (1). Such plan shall 
        include the following:
                    ``(A) Lessons learned from the Space Safari 
                tactically responsive launch-2 mission of the Space 
                Systems Command of the Space Force, and how to 
                incorporate such lessons into future efforts regarding 
                tactically responsive launches.
                    ``(B) How to achieve responsive acquisition 
                timelines within the adaptive acquisition framework for 
                space acquisition pursuant to section 807.
                    ``(C) Plans to address supply chain issues and 
                leverage commercial capabilities to support future 
                reconstitution and urgent space requirements leveraging 
                the tactically responsive launch program under 
                subsection (a).''.

SEC. 1606. CLARIFICATION OF DOMESTIC SERVICES AND CAPABILITIES IN 
              LEVERAGING COMMERCIAL SATELLITE REMOTE SENSING.

    Section 1612(c) of the William M. (Mac) Thornberry National Defense 
Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2021 (Public Law 116-283; 10 U.S.C. 
441 note) is amended--
            (1) by redesignating paragraph (4) as paragraph (5); and
            (2) by inserting after paragraph (3) the following new 
        paragraph (4):
            ``(4) The term `domestic' includes, with respect to 
        commercial capabilities or services covered by this section, 
        capabilities or services provided by companies that operate in 
        the United States and have active mitigation agreements 
        pursuant to the National Industrial Security Program, unless 
        the Director of the National Reconnaissance Office or the 
        Director of the National Geospatial-Intelligence Agency submits 
        to the appropriate congressional committees a written 
        determination that excluding such companies is warranted on the 
        basis of national security or strategic policy needs.''.

SEC. 1607. PROGRAMS OF RECORD OF SPACE FORCE AND COMMERCIAL 
              CAPABILITIES.

    (a) Service Acquisition Executive for Space Systems and Programs.--
Section 957(c) of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal 
Year 2020 (Public Law 116-92; 10 U.S.C. 9016 note) is amended by adding 
at the end the following new paragraph:
            ``(5) Programs of record and commercial capabilities.--
        Prior to establishing a program of record, the Service 
        Acquisition Executive for Space Systems and Programs shall 
        determine whether existing or planned commercially available 
        capabilities could meet all or a portion of the requirements 
        for that proposed program. Not later than 30 days after the 
        date on which the Service Acquisition Executive makes such a 
        positive determination, the Service Acquisition Executive shall 
        submit to the congressional defense committees a notification 
        of the results of the determination.''.
    (b) Limitation.--
            (1) In general.--Except as provided by paragraph (2), the 
        Secretary of Defense may not rely solely on the use of 
        commercial satellite services and associated systems to carry 
        out operational requirements, including command and control 
        requirements, targeting requirements, or other requirements 
        that are necessary to execute strategic and tactical 
        operations.
            (2) Mitigation measures.--The Secretary may rely solely on 
        the use of commercial satellite services and associated systems 
        to carry out an operational requirement described in paragraph 
        (1) if the Secretary has taken measures to mitigate the 
        vulnerability of any such requirement.
    (c) Briefings.--
            (1) Requirement.--Not less frequently than quarterly 
        through fiscal year 2025, the Secretary shall provide to the 
        congressional defense committees a briefing on the use and 
        extent of the reliance of the Department of Defense on 
        commercial satellite services and associated systems to provide 
        capability and additional capacity across the Department.
            (2) Elements.--Each briefing under paragraph (1) shall 
        include the following for the preceding quarter:
                    (A) A summary of commercial data and services used 
                to fulfill requirements of the Department or to augment 
                the systems and capabilities of the Department.
                    (B) An assessment of any reliance on, and the 
                resulting vulnerabilities of, such data and services.
                    (C) An analysis of potential measures to mitigate 
                such vulnerabilities.
                    (D) A description of mitigation measures taken by 
                the Secretary under subsection (b)(2).
    (d) Study.--The Secretary of the Air Force shall seek to enter into 
an agreement with a federally funded research and development center 
that is not closely affiliated with the Air Force or the Space Force to 
conduct a study on--
            (1) the extent of commercial support of, and integration 
        into, the space operations of the Armed Forces; and
            (2) measures to ensure that such operations, particularly 
        operations that are mission critical, continue to be carried 
        out in the most effective manner possible during a time of 
        conflict.

SEC. 1608. EXTENSION AND MODIFICATION OF CERTIFICATIONS REGARDING 
              INTEGRATED TACTICAL WARNING AND ATTACK ASSESSMENT MISSION 
              OF THE AIR FORCE.

    Section 1666 of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal 
Year 2017 (Public Law 114-328; 113 Stat. 2617), as amended by section 
1604 of the William M. (Mac) Thornberry National Defense Authorization 
Act for Fiscal Year 2021 (Public Law 116-283), is further amended--
            (1) in the section heading, by striking ``the air force'' 
        and inserting ``the department of the air force'';
            (2) in subsection (a)--
                    (A) in the matter preceding paragraph (1)--
                            (i) by striking ``each year thereafter 
                        through 2020'' and inserting ``each year 
                        thereafter through 2026''; and
                            (ii) by inserting ``, in consultation with 
                        the Commander of the United States Strategic 
                        Command and the Commander of the United States 
                        Northern Command,'' after ``the Commander of 
                        the United States Space Command'';
                    (B) in paragraph (1)--
                            (i) by striking ``the Air Force is'' and 
                        inserting ``the Department of the Air Force 
                        is''; and
                            (ii) by inserting ``and the Space Force'' 
                        after ``to the Air Force''; and
                    (C) in paragraph (2), by striking ``the Air Force'' 
                and inserting ``the Department of the Air Force''; and
            (3) in subsection (b)--
                    (A) by inserting ``of the United States Space 
                Command'' after ``Commander'';
                    (B) by striking ``system of the Air Force'' and 
                inserting ``system of the Department of the Air 
                Force'';
                    (C) by striking ``command of the Air Force'' and 
                inserting ``command of the Department of the Air 
                Force''; and
                    (D) by striking ``aspects of the Air Force'' and 
                inserting ``aspects of the Department of the Air 
                Force''.

SEC. 1609. CLASSIFICATION REVIEW OF PROGRAMS OF THE SPACE FORCE.

    (a) Classification Review.--The Secretary of Defense shall--
            (1) not later than 120 days after the date of the enactment 
        of this Act, conduct a review of each classified program 
        managed under the authority of the Space Force to determine 
        whether--
                    (A) the level of classification of the program 
                could be changed to a lower level; or
                    (B) the program could be declassified; and
            (2) not later than 90 days after the date on which the 
        Secretary completes such review, commence the change to the 
        classification level or the declassification as determined in 
        such review.
    (b) Coordination.--The Secretary shall carry out the review under 
subsection (a)(1) in coordination with the Assistant Secretary of 
Defense for Space Policy and, as the Secretary determines appropriate, 
the heads of other elements of the Department of Defense.
    (c) Report.--Not later than 60 days after the date on which the 
Secretary completes the review under subsection (a)(1), the Secretary, 
in coordination with the Assistant Secretary of Defense for Space 
Policy, shall submit to the congressional defense committees a report 
identifying each program managed under the authority of the Space Force 
covered by a determination regarding changing the classification level 
of the program or declassifying the program, including--
            (1) the timeline for implementing such change or 
        declassification; and
            (2) any risks that exist in implementing such change or 
        declassification.

SEC. 1610. REPORT ON RANGE OF THE FUTURE INITIATIVE OF THE SPACE FORCE.

    Not later than 90 days after the date of the enactment of this Act, 
the Chief of Space Operations shall submit to the congressional defense 
committees a report containing the following:
            (1) A detailed plan to carry out the Space Force ``Range of 
        the Future'' initiative, including the estimated funding 
        required to implement the plan.
            (2) Identification of any specific authorities the Chief 
        determines need to be modified by law to improve the ability of 
        the Space Force to address long-term challenges to the physical 
        infrastructure at the launch ranges of the Space Force, and an 
        explanation for why such modified authorities are needed.
            (3) Any additional proposals that would support improved 
        infrastructure at the launch ranges of the Space Force, 
        including recommendations for legislative action to carry out 
        such proposals.

SEC. 1611. SPACE POLICY REVIEW.

    (a) In General.--The Secretary of Defense, in consultation with the 
Director of National Intelligence, shall carry out a review of the 
space policy of the Department of Defense.
    (b) Elements.--The review under subsection (a) shall include the 
following:
            (1) With respect to the five-year period following the date 
        of the review, an assessment of the threat to the space 
        operations of the United States and the allies of the United 
        States.
            (2) An assessment of the national security objectives of 
        the Department relating to space.
            (3) An evaluation of the policy changes and funding 
        necessary to accomplish such objectives during such five-year 
        period.
            (4) An assessment of the policy of the Department with 
        respect to deterring, responding to, and countering threats to 
        the space operations of the United States and the allies of the 
        United States.
            (5) An analysis of such policy with respect to normative 
        behaviors in space, including the commercial use of space.
            (6) An analysis of the extent to which such policy is 
        coordinated with other ongoing policy reviews, including 
        reviews regarding nuclear, missile defense, and cyber 
        operations.
            (7) A description of the organization and space doctrine of 
        the Department to carry out the space policy of the Department.
            (8) An assessment of the space systems and architectures to 
        implement such space policy.
            (9) Any other matters the Secretary considers appropriate.
    (c) Report.--
            (1) Requirement.--Not later than 180 days after the date of 
        the enactment of this Act, the Secretary, in consultation with 
        the Director, shall submit to the appropriate congressional 
        committees a report on the results of the review under 
        subsection (a).
            (2) Annual updates.--Concurrent with the submission to 
        Congress of the budget of the President for each of fiscal 
        years 2024 through 2026 pursuant to section 1105(a) of title 
        31, United States Code, and more frequently during such period 
        as the Secretary determines appropriate, the Secretary, in 
        consultation with the Director, shall submit to the appropriate 
        congressional committees a report describing any update to the 
        assessments, analyses, and evaluations carried out pursuant to 
        such review.
            (3) Form.--Each report under this subsection shall be 
        submitted in unclassified form, but may include a classified 
        annex.
    (d) Appropriate Congressional Committees Defined.--In this section, 
the term ``appropriate congressional committees'' means the following:
            (1) The congressional defense committees.
            (2) The Committee on Science, Space, and Technology and the 
        Permanent Select Committee on Intelligence of the House of 
        Representatives.
            (3) The Committee on Commerce, Science, and Transportation 
        and the Select Committee on Intelligence of the Senate.

SEC. 1612. ANNUAL BRIEFING ON THREATS TO SPACE OPERATIONS.

    (a) Requirement.--Not later than February 28 each year through 
2026, the Chief of Space Operations, in consultation with the Commander 
of the United States Space Command and the Director of National 
Intelligence, shall provide to the appropriate congressional committees 
a briefing on the threats to the space operations of the United States 
posed by Russia, China, and any other country relevant to the conduct 
of such operations.
    (b) Elements.--Each briefing under subsection (a) shall include the 
following:
            (1) A review of the current posture of threats described in 
        such subsection and anticipated advances in such threats over 
        the subsequent five-year period.
            (2) A description of potential measures to counter such 
        threats.
    (c) Distribution of Briefing.--On or about the same day as the 
Chief of Space Operations provides to the appropriate congressional 
committees a briefing under subsection (a), the Chief shall also 
provide to the National Space Council, the Secretary of Commerce, the 
Secretary of Transportation, and the Administrator of the National 
Aeronautics and Space Administration the briefing at the highest level 
of classification possible.
    (d) Appropriate Congressional Committees Defined.--In this section, 
the term ``appropriate congressional committees'' means--
            (1) the Committees on Armed Services, Energy and Commerce, 
        Transportation and Infrastructure, and Science, Space, and 
        Technology, and the Permanent Select Committee on Intelligence 
        of the House of Representatives; and
            (2) the Committees on Armed Services and Commerce, Science, 
        and Transportation, and the Select Committee on Intelligence of 
        the Senate.

SEC. 1613. NATIONAL SECURITY COUNCIL BRIEFING ON POTENTIAL HARMFUL 
              INTERFERENCE TO GLOBAL POSITIONING SYSTEM.

    (a) Requirement.--Not later than 30 days after the date of the 
enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall provide to the 
National Security Council, the Secretary of Commerce, and the 
Commissioners of the Federal Communications Commission a briefing at 
the highest level of classification on the current assessment of the 
Department of Defense, as of the date of the briefing, regarding the 
potential for harmful interference to the Global Positioning System, 
mobile satellite services, or other tactical or strategic systems of 
the Department of Defense, from commercial terrestrial operations and 
mobile satellite services using the 1525-1559 megahertz band and the 
1626.5-1660.5 megahertz band.
    (b) Matters Included.--The briefing under subsection (a) shall 
include--
            (1) potential operational impacts that have been studied 
        within the megahertz bands specified in such subsection; and
            (2) impacts that could be mitigated, if any, including how 
        such mitigations could be implemented.
    (c) Congressional Briefing.--Not later than seven days after the 
date on which the Secretary provides the briefing under subsection (a), 
the Secretary shall provide to the appropriate congressional committees 
such briefing.
    (d) Independent Technical Review.--The Secretary shall carry out 
subsections (a) and (c) regardless of whether the independent technical 
review conducted pursuant to section 1663 of the William M. (Mac) 
Thornberry National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2021 
(Public Law 116-283) has been completed.
    (e) Appropriate Congressional Committees Defined.--In this section, 
the term ``appropriate congressional committees'' means--
            (1) the congressional defense committees; and
            (2) the Committee on Energy and Commerce of the House of 
        Representatives and the Committee on Commerce, Science, and 
        Transportation of the Senate.

SEC. 1614. NON-GEOSTATIONARY ORBIT SATELLITE CONSTELLATIONS.

    (a) Report.--Not later than 180 days after the date of the 
enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense, in consultation with 
the Secretaries of the military departments and the heads of the 
Defense Agencies, shall submit to the congressional defense committees 
a report on current commercial satellite communication initiatives, 
including with respect to new non-geostationary orbit satellite 
technologies that the Department of Defense has employed to increase 
satellite communication throughput to existing platforms of the 
military departments currently constrained by legacy capabilities.
    (b) Matters Included.--The report under subsection (a) shall 
include the following:
            (1) A potential investment strategy concerning how to 
        operationalize commercial satellite communication capabilities 
        using non-geostationary orbit satellites across each of the 
        military departments, including--
                    (A) requisite funding required to adequately 
                prioritize and accelerate the integration of such 
                capabilities into the warfighting systems of the 
                departments; and
                    (B) future-year spending projections for such 
                efforts that align with other satellite communication 
                investments of the Department of Defense.
            (2) An integrated satellite communications reference 
        architecture roadmap for the Department of Defense to achieve a 
        resilient, secure network for operationalizing commercial 
        satellite communication capabilities, including through the use 
        of non-geostationary orbit satellites, across the Department 
        that is capable of leveraging multi-band and multi-orbit 
        architectures, including requirements that enable maximum use 
        of commercially available technologies.

SEC. 1615. BRIEFING ON PROTOTYPE PROGRAM FOR MULTIGLOBAL NAVIGATION 
              SATELLITE SYSTEM RECEIVER DEVELOPMENT.

    Not later than 90 days after the date of the enactment of this Act, 
the Secretary of the Air Force shall provide to the congressional 
defense committees a briefing on the implementation of the program 
required under section 1607 of the National Defense Authorization Act 
for Fiscal Year 2020 (Public Law 116-92; 133 Stat. 1724), including 
with respect to addressing each element specified in subsection (b) of 
such section.

  Subtitle B--Defense Intelligence and Intelligence-Related Activities

SEC. 1621. NOTIFICATION OF CERTAIN THREATS TO UNITED STATES ARMED 
              FORCES BY FOREIGN GOVERNMENTS.

    (a) Determination That Foreign Government Intends to Cause the 
Death of or Serious Bodily Injury to Members of the Armed Forces.--The 
Secretary of Defense shall carry out the notification requirement under 
subsection (b) whenever the Secretary, in consultation with the 
Director of National Intelligence, determines with high confidence 
that, on or after the date of the enactment of this Act, an official of 
a foreign government has taken a substantial step that is intended to 
cause the death of, or serious bodily injury to, any member of the 
United States Armed Forces, whether through direct means or indirect 
means, including through a promise or agreement by the foreign 
government to pay anything of pecuniary value to an individual or 
organization in exchange for causing such death or serious bodily 
injury.
    (b) Notice to Congress.--
            (1) Notification.--Except as provided by paragraph (2), not 
        later than 14 days after making a determination under 
        subsection (a), the Secretary shall notify the congressional 
        defense committees of such determination. Such notification 
        shall include, at a minimum, the following:
                    (A) A description of the nature and extent of the 
                effort by the foreign government to target members of 
                the United States Armed Forces.
                    (B) An assessment of what specific officials, 
                agents, entities, and departments within the foreign 
                government authorized the effort.
                    (C) An assessment of the motivations of the foreign 
                government for undertaking such an effort.
                    (D) An assessment of whether the effort of the 
                foreign government was a substantial factor in the 
                death or serious bodily injury of any member of the 
                United States Armed Forces.
                    (E) Any other information the Secretary determines 
                appropriate.
            (2) Waiver.--On a case-by-case basis, the Secretary may 
        waive the notification requirement under paragraph (1) if the 
        Secretary--
                    (A) determines that the waiver is in the national 
                security interests of the United States; and
                    (B) submits to the congressional defense committees 
                a written justification of such determination.
    (c) Definitions.--In this section:
            (1) The term ``anything of pecuniary value'' has the 
        meaning given that term in section 1958(b)(1) of title 18, 
        United States Code.
            (2) The term ``determines with high confidence''--
                    (A) means that the official making the 
                determination--
                            (i) has concluded that the judgments in the 
                        determination are based on sound analytic 
                        argumentation and high-quality, consistent 
                        reporting from multiple sources, including 
                        through clandestinely obtained documents, 
                        clandestine and open source reporting, and in-
                        depth expertise;
                            (ii) with respect to such judgments, has 
                        concluded that the intelligence community has 
                        few intelligence gaps and few assumptions 
                        underlying the analytic line and that the 
                        intelligence community has concluded that the 
                        potential for deception is low; and
                            (iii) has examined long-standing analytic 
                        judgments and considered alternatives in making 
                        the determination; but
                    (B) does not mean that the official making the 
                determination has concluded that the judgments in the 
                determination are fact or certainty.
            (3) The term ``direct means'' means without the use of 
        intermediaries.
            (4) The term ``foreign government'' means the government of 
        a foreign country with which the United States is at peace.
            (5) The term ``indirect means'' means through, or with the 
        assistance of, intermediaries.

SEC. 1622. STRATEGY AND PLAN TO IMPLEMENT CERTAIN DEFENSE INTELLIGENCE 
              REFORMS.

    (a) Strategy and Plan.--The Secretary of Defense, in coordination 
with the Director of National Intelligence, shall develop and implement 
a strategy and plan to enable the Defense Intelligence Enterprise to 
more effectively fulfill the intelligence and information requirements 
of the commanders of the combatant commands with respect to efforts by 
the combatant commands to expose and counter foreign malign influence, 
coercion, and subversion activities undertaken by, or at the direction, 
on behalf, or with substantial support of the governments of, covered 
foreign countries.
    (b) Matters Included in Plan.--The plan under subsection (a) shall 
include the following:
            (1) A plan to improve policies and procedures of the 
        Defense Intelligence Enterprise to assemble and release facts 
        about the foreign malign influence, coercion, and subversion 
        activities of a covered foreign country described in such 
        subsection in a timely way and in forms that allow for greater 
        distribution and release.
            (2) A plan to develop and publish validated priority 
        intelligence requirements of the commanders of the combatant 
        commands.
            (3) A plan to better leverage open-source and commercially 
        available information and independent analyses to support the 
        efforts by the combatant commands described in such subsection.
            (4) A review by each element of the Defense Intelligence 
        Enterprise of the approaches used by that element--
                    (A) with respect to intelligence that has not been 
                processed or analyzed, to separate out data from the 
                sources and methods by which the data is obtained 
                (commonly known as ``tearlining''); and
                    (B) with respect to finished intelligence products 
                that relate to foreign malign influence, coercion, and 
                subversion activities of a covered foreign country 
                described in such subsection, to downgrade the 
                classification level of the product.
            (6) An identification of any additional resources or 
        legislative authority necessary to better meet the intelligence 
        and information requirements described in such subsection.
            (7) An assignment of responsibilities and timelines for the 
        implementation of the plans described in paragraphs (1), (2), 
        and (3).
            (8) Any other matters the Secretary determines relevant.
    (c) Submission.--Not later than 90 days after the date of the 
enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense, in coordination with 
the Director of National Intelligence, shall submit to the appropriate 
congressional committees and the Comptroller General of the United 
States the plan developed under subsection (a).
    (d) Comptroller General Review.--
            (1) Requirement.--The Comptroller General shall conduct a 
        review of--
                    (A) the plan submitted under subsection (c); and
                    (B) the activities and future plans of the Defense 
                Intelligence Enterprise for meeting the intelligence 
                and information requirements described in subsection 
                (a).
            (2) Elements.--The review under paragraph (1) shall include 
        the following:
                    (A) The extent to which the plan submitted under 
                subsection (c) includes the elements identified in 
                subsection (b).
                    (B) The extent to which the Defense Intelligence 
                Enterprise has clearly assigned roles, 
                responsibilities, and processes for fulfilling the 
                intelligence and information requirements described in 
                subsection (a).
                    (C) The extent to which the Defense Intelligence 
                Enterprise is planning to obtain additional 
                capabilities and resources to improve the quality and 
                timeliness of intelligence and information provided to 
                the commanders of the combatant commands to aid in the 
                efforts described in subsection (a).
                    (D) The extent to which the Defense Intelligence 
                Enterprise is identifying, obtaining, and using 
                commercial and publicly available information to aid in 
                such efforts.
                    (E) Any other related issues that the Comptroller 
                General determines appropriate.
            (3) Briefing and report.--Not later than 120 days after the 
        date on which the Comptroller General receives the plan under 
        subsection (c), the Comptroller General shall provide to the 
        appropriate congressional committees a briefing on any initial 
        findings about the plan. After such briefing, the Comptroller 
        General shall submit to the committees a report on the plan at 
        a date mutually agreed upon by the Comptroller General and the 
        committees.
    (e) Congressional Briefing.--Not later than 90 days after the date 
of the enactment of this Act, and annually thereafter through December 
31, 2026, the Secretary, in coordination with the Director of National 
Intelligence, shall provide to the appropriate congressional committees 
a briefing on the strategy and plan under subsection (a).
    (f) Definitions.--In this section:
            (1) The term ``appropriate congressional committees'' means 
        the following:
                    (A) The congressional defense committees.
                    (B) The Permanent Select Committee on Intelligence 
                of the House of Representatives and the Select 
                Committee on Intelligence of the Senate.
            (2) The term ``covered foreign country'' means any of the 
        following:
                    (A) The People's Republic of China.
                    (B) The Russian Federation.
                    (C) The Islamic Republic of Iran.
                    (D) The Democratic People's Republic of Korea.
                    (E) Any other foreign country the Secretary of 
                Defense and the Director of National Intelligence 
                determine appropriate.
            (3) The term ``Defense Intelligence Enterprise'' has the 
        meaning given that term in section 426(b)(4) of title 10, 
        United States Code.

SEC. 1623. ANNUAL BRIEFING BY DIRECTOR OF THE DEFENSE INTELLIGENCE 
              AGENCY ON ELECTRONIC WARFARE THREAT TO OPERATIONS OF THE 
              DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE.

    (a) Requirement.--Not later than March 31, 2022, and annually 
thereafter through 2026, the Director of the Defense Intelligence 
Agency shall provide the congressional defense committees, the Select 
Committee on Intelligence of the Senate, and the Permanent Select 
Committee on Intelligence of the House of Representatives a briefing on 
the electronic warfare threat to operations of the Department of 
Defense by Russia, China, and other countries relevant to the conduct 
of such operations.
    (b) Contents.--Each briefing provided under subsection (a) shall 
include a review of the following:
            (1) Current electronic warfare capabilities of the armed 
        forces of Russia, the armed forces of China, and the armed 
        forces of such other countries as the Director considers 
        appropriate.
            (2) With respect to the five-year period beginning after 
        the date of the briefing, an estimate of--
                    (A) advances in electronic warfare threats to the 
                operations of the Department from the countries 
                referred to in paragraph (1); and
                    (B) the order of battle for Russia, China, and each 
                other country the Secretary considers appropriate.

SEC. 1624. REPORT ON EXPLOSIVE ORDNANCE INTELLIGENCE MATTERS.

    Not later than 180 days after the date of the enactment of this 
Act, the Secretary of Defense shall submit to the congressional defense 
committees a report on the feasibility and advisability of--
            (1) designating the Director of the Defense Intelligence 
        Agency as the executive agent for explosive ordnance 
        intelligence; and
            (2) including in the responsibilities of the Director of 
        the Defense Intelligence Agency pursuant to section 105 of the 
        National Security Act of 1947 (50 U.S.C. 3038) explosive 
        ordnance intelligence, including with respect to the 
        processing, production, dissemination, integration, 
        exploitation, evaluation, feedback, and analysis of explosive 
        ordnance using the skills, techniques, principles, and 
        knowledge of explosive ordnance disposal personnel regarding 
        fuzing, firing systems, ordnance disassembly, and development 
        of render safe techniques, procedures and tools, publications, 
        and applied technologies.

                       Subtitle C--Nuclear Forces

SEC. 1631. PARTICIPATION IN UNITED STATES STRATEGIC COMMAND STRATEGIC 
              DETERRENCE EXERCISES.

    Chapter 24 of title 10, United States Code, is amended by adding at 
the end the following new section (and conforming the table of sections 
at the beginning of such chapter accordingly):

``SEC. 499B. PARTICIPATION IN UNITED STATES STRATEGIC COMMAND STRATEGIC 
              DETERRENCE EXERCISES.

    ``(a) Participation.--In the case of annual strategic deterrence 
exercises held by the United States Strategic Command during fiscal 
years 2022 through 2032--
            ``(1) the Assistant to the President for National Security 
        Affairs is encouraged to participate in each such exercise that 
        occurs during an even-numbered year;
            ``(2) the Deputy Assistant to the President for National 
        Security Affairs is encouraged to participate in each such 
        exercise that occurs during an odd-numbered year;
            ``(3) the Under Secretary of Defense for Policy shall 
        participate, in whole or in part, in each such exercise;
            ``(4) the Vice Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff shall 
        participate, in whole or in part, in each such exercise;
            ``(5) appropriate senior staff of the Executive Office of 
        the President or appropriate organizations supporting the White 
        House relating to continuity of government activities are 
        encouraged to participate in each such exercise;
            ``(6) appropriate general or flag officers of the military 
        departments, and appropriate employees of Federal agencies in 
        Senior Executive Service positions (as defined in section 3132 
        of title 5), shall participate, in whole or in part, in each 
        such exercise, to provide relevant expertise to the Assistant 
        to the President for National Security Affairs and the Deputy 
        Assistant to the President for National Security Affairs; and
            ``(7) in the case of such an exercise for which a unified 
        combatant command has a geographic area of responsibility 
        relevant to the scenario planned to be used for the exercise, 
        not fewer than two of the following individuals from that 
        command shall participate, in whole or in part, in the 
        exercise:
                    ``(A) The Commander.
                    ``(B) The Deputy Commander.
                    ``(C) The Director of the Joint Staff for 
                Operations.
                    ``(D) The Director of the Joint Staff for Strategic 
                Plans and Policy.
    ``(b) Briefing.--Not fewer than once every four years (or more 
frequently if appropriate) during the period specified in subsection 
(a), the President shall be provided a briefing on the annual strategic 
deterrence exercise held by the United States Strategic Command during 
the year in which the briefing is provided, including the principal 
findings resulting from the exercise.
    ``(c) Reports.--(1) Not later than 30 days after the completion of 
an annual strategic deterrence exercise described in subsection (a), 
the Commander of the United States Strategic Command shall submit to 
the Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff and the Secretary of Defense 
a report on the exercise, which, at a minimum, shall include the 
following:
                    ``(A) A description of the purpose and scope of the 
                exercise.
                    ``(B) An identification of the principal personnel 
                participating in the exercise.
                    ``(C) A statement of the principal findings 
                resulting from the exercise that specifically relate to 
                the nuclear command, control, and communications or 
                senior leader decision-making process and a description 
                of any deficiencies in that process identified a result 
                of the exercise.
                    ``(D) Whether the President was briefed on the 
                exercise and the principal findings resulting from the 
                exercise.
    ``(2) Not later than 60 days after the completion of an annual 
strategic deterrence exercise described in subsection (a), the 
Secretary shall submit to the congressional defense committees--
            ``(A) an unedited copy of the report of the Commander 
        submitted under paragraph (1); and
            ``(B) any additional recommendations or other matters the 
        Secretary considers appropriate.''.

SEC. 1632. MODIFICATION TO REQUIREMENTS RELATING TO NUCLEAR FORCE 
              REDUCTIONS.

    Section 494(c) of title 10, United States Code, is amended--
            (1) by striking ``December 31, 2011'' each place it appears 
        and inserting ``December 31, 2021''; and
            (2) in paragraph (3), by striking ``December 31, 2017'' and 
        inserting ``February 1, 2025''.

SEC. 1633. MODIFICATIONS TO REQUIREMENTS RELATING TO UNILATERAL CHANGES 
              IN NUCLEAR WEAPONS STOCKPILE OF THE UNITED STATES.

    Section 498 of title 10, United States Code, is amended--
            (1) by striking subsection (a) and inserting the following 
        new subsection (a):
    ``(a) In General.--Other than pursuant to a treaty to which the 
Senate has provided advice and consent pursuant to section 2 of article 
II of the Constitution of the United States, if the President has under 
consideration to unilaterally change the size of the total stockpile of 
nuclear weapons of the United States, or the total number of deployed 
nuclear weapons (as defined under the New START Treaty), by more than 
20 percent, prior to doing so the President shall initiate a Nuclear 
Posture Review.'';
            (2) in subsection (c), by striking ``in the nuclear weapons 
        stockpile by more than 25 percent'' and inserting ``described 
        in subsection (a)'';
            (3) in subsection (d), by striking ``treaty obligations'' 
        and inserting ``obligations pursuant to a treaty to which the 
        Senate has provided advice and consent pursuant to section 2 of 
        article II of the Constitution''; and
            (4) by adding at the end the following:
    ``(f) New START Treaty Defined.--In this section, the term `New 
START Treaty' means the Treaty between the United States of America and 
the Russian Federation on Measures for the Further Reduction and 
Limitation of Strategic Offensive Arms, signed on April 8, 2010, and 
entered into force on February 5, 2011.''.

SEC. 1634. DEADLINE FOR REPORTS ON MODIFICATION OF FORCE STRUCTURE FOR 
              STRATEGIC NUCLEAR WEAPONS DELIVERY SYSTEMS.

    Section 493 of title 10, United States Code, is amended in the 
first sentence by inserting after ``report on the modification'' the 
following: ``not less than 180 days before the intended effective date 
of the modification''.

SEC. 1635. MODIFICATION OF DEADLINE FOR NOTIFICATIONS RELATING TO 
              REDUCTION, CONSOLIDATION, OR WITHDRAWAL OF NUCLEAR FORCES 
              BASED IN EUROPE.

    Section 497(b) of title 10, United States Code, is amended by 
striking ``60 days'' and inserting ``120 days''.

SEC. 1636. PROCUREMENT AUTHORITY FOR CERTAIN PARTS OF THE GROUND-BASED 
              STRATEGIC DETERRENT CRYPTOGRAPHIC DEVICE.

    (a) In General.--The Secretary of the Air Force may enter into 
contracts for the life-of-type procurement of covered parts supporting 
the KS-75 cryptographic device under the ground-based strategic 
deterrent program.
    (b) Availability of Funds.--Notwithstanding section 1502(a) of 
title 31, United States Code, of the amount authorized to be 
appropriated for fiscal year 2022 by section 101 and available for 
missile procurement, Air Force, as specified in the corresponding 
funding table in section 4101, $10,900,000 shall be available for the 
procurement of covered parts pursuant to contracts entered into under 
subsection (a).
    (c) Covered Parts Defined.--In this section, the term ``covered 
parts'' means commercially available off-the-shelf items as defined in 
section 104 of title 41, United States Code.

SEC. 1637. CAPABILITY OF B-21 BOMBER AIRCRAFT WITH LONG-RANGE STANDOFF 
              WEAPON.

    The Secretary of the Air Force shall ensure that the B-21 bomber 
aircraft is capable of employing the long-range standoff weapon.

SEC. 1638. MISSION-DESIGN SERIES POPULAR NAME FOR GROUND-BASED 
              STRATEGIC DETERRENT.

    (a) Requirement.--Not later than 90 days after the date of the 
enactment of this Act, the Secretary of the Air Force, in coordination 
with the Under Secretary of Defense for Acquisition and Sustainment, 
shall establish a mission-design series popular name for the ground-
based strategic deterrent, consistent with the procedures set forth in 
Department of Defense Directive 4120.15 (relating to designating and 
naming military aerospace vehicles).
    (b) Notification.--Not later than 10 days after completing the 
requirement under subsection (a), the Secretary of the Air Force shall 
notify the congressional defense committees of the completion of the 
requirement.

SEC. 1639. PROHIBITION ON REDUCTION OF THE INTERCONTINENTAL BALLISTIC 
              MISSILES OF THE UNITED STATES.

    (a) Prohibition.--Except as provided in subsection (b), none of the 
funds authorized to be appropriated by this Act or otherwise made 
available for fiscal year 2022 for the Department of Defense may be 
obligated or expended for the following, and the Department may not 
otherwise take any action to do the following:
            (1) Reduce, or prepare to reduce, the responsiveness or 
        alert level of the intercontinental ballistic missiles of the 
        United States.
            (2) Reduce, or prepare to reduce, the quantity of deployed 
        intercontinental ballistic missiles of the United States to a 
        number less than 400.
    (b) Exception.--The prohibition in subsection (a) shall not apply 
to any of the following activities:
            (1) The maintenance or sustainment of intercontinental 
        ballistic missiles.
            (2) Ensuring the safety, security, or reliability of 
        intercontinental ballistic missiles.

SEC. 1640. LIMITATION ON AVAILABILITY OF CERTAIN FUNDS UNTIL SUBMISSION 
              OF INFORMATION RELATING TO PROPOSED BUDGET FOR NUCLEAR-
              ARMED SEA-LAUNCHED CRUISE MISSILE.

    Of the funds authorized to be appropriated by this Act or otherwise 
made available for fiscal year 2022 for the Department of Defense for 
travel by any personnel of the Office of the Secretary of the Navy, not 
more than 75 percent may be obligated or expended until the Secretary 
of the Navy submits to the congressional defense committees all written 
communications from or to personnel of the Department of the Navy 
regarding the proposed budget amount or limitation for the nuclear-
armed sea-launched cruise missile contained in the defense budget 
materials (as defined by section 231(f) of title 10, United States 
Code) relating to the Navy for fiscal year 2023.

SEC. 1641. LIMITATION ON AVAILABILITY OF CERTAIN FUNDS UNTIL SUBMISSION 
              OF INFORMATION RELATING TO NUCLEAR-ARMED SEA-LAUNCHED 
              CRUISE MISSILE.

    Of the funds authorized to be appropriated by this Act or otherwise 
made available for fiscal year 2022 for the Department of Defense for 
travel by any personnel of the Office of the Secretary of Defense 
(other than travel by the Secretary of Defense or the Deputy Secretary 
of Defense), not more than 75 percent may be obligated or expended 
until the Secretary--
            (1) submits to the congressional defense committees the 
        analysis of alternatives for the nuclear-armed sea-launched 
        cruise missile; and
            (2) provides to such committees a briefing on such analysis 
        of alternatives.

SEC. 1642. ANNUAL CERTIFICATION ON READINESS OF MINUTEMAN III 
              INTERCONTINENTAL BALLISTIC MISSILES.

    Not later than March 1, 2022, and annually thereafter until the 
date on which the ground-based strategic deterrent weapon achieves 
initial operating capability, the Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff 
shall certify to the congressional defense committees whether the state 
of the readiness of Minuteman III intercontinental ballistic missiles 
requires placing heavy bombers equipped with nuclear gravity bombs or 
air-launched nuclear cruise missiles, and associated refueling tanker 
aircraft, on alert status.

SEC. 1643. REVISED NUCLEAR POSTURE REVIEW.

    (a) Requirement for Comprehensive Review.--In order to clarify the 
nuclear deterrence policy and strategy of the United States for the 
near term, the Secretary of Defense, acting through the Under Secretary 
of Defense for Policy and the Vice Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of 
Staff, shall conduct a comprehensive review of the nuclear posture of 
the United States for the five- and 10-year periods following the date 
of the review. The Secretary shall conduct the review in consultation 
with the Secretary of Energy, the Secretary of State, and the Director 
of National Intelligence.
    (b) Elements of Review.--The nuclear posture review under 
subsection (a) shall include the following elements:
            (1) An assessment of the current and projected nuclear 
        capabilities of Russia and China, and such other potential 
        threats as the Secretary considers appropriate.
            (2) The role of nuclear forces in military strategy, 
        planning, and programming of the United States.
            (3) The policy requirements and objectives for the United 
        States to maintain a safe, reliable, and credible nuclear 
        deterrence posture.
            (4) The relationship among United States nuclear deterrence 
        policy, targeting strategy, and arms control objectives.
            (5) The role that missile defenses, conventional strike 
        forces, and other capabilities play in determining the role and 
        size of nuclear forces.
            (6) The levels and composition of the nuclear delivery 
        systems that will be required for implementing the national and 
        military strategy of the United States, including ongoing plans 
        for replacing existing systems.
            (7) The nuclear weapons complex that will be required for 
        implementing such national and military strategy, including 
        ongoing plans to modernize the complex.
            (8) The active and inactive nuclear weapons stockpile that 
        will be required for implementing the such national and 
        military strategy, including ongoing plans for replacing or 
        modifying warheads.
    (c) Report.--Concurrent with the national defense strategy required 
to be submitted under section 113(g) of title 10, United States Code, 
in 2022, the Secretary shall submit to the congressional defense 
committees a report on the results of the nuclear posture review 
conducted under subsection (a). The report shall be submitted in 
unclassified and classified forms as necessary.

SEC. 1644. REVIEW OF SAFETY, SECURITY, AND RELIABILITY OF NUCLEAR 
              WEAPONS AND RELATED SYSTEMS.

    (a) Findings.--Congress finds the following:
            (1) On December 20, 1990, Secretary of Defense Cheney 
        chartered a five-person independent committee known as the 
        Federal Advisory Committee on Nuclear Failsafe and Risk 
        Reduction to assess the capability of the nuclear weapon 
        command and control system to meet the dual requirements of 
        assurance against unauthorized use of nuclear weapons and 
        assurance of timely, reliable execution when authorized, and to 
        identify opportunities for positive measures to enhance 
        failsafe features.
            (2) The Federal Advisory Committee, chaired by Ambassador 
        Jeane J. Kirkpatrick, recommended changes in the nuclear 
        enterprise, as well as policy proposals to reduce the risks 
        posed by unauthorized launches and miscalculation.
            (3) The Federal Advisory Committee found, unambiguously, 
        that ``failsafe and oversight enhancements are possible''.
            (4) Since 1990, new threats to the nuclear enterprise have 
        arisen in the cyber, space, and information warfare domains.
            (5) Ensuring the continued assurance of the nuclear 
        command, control, and communications infrastructure is 
        essential to the national security of the United States.
    (b) Review.--The Secretary of Defense shall provide for the conduct 
of an independent review of the safety, security, and reliability of 
covered nuclear systems. The Secretary shall ensure that such review is 
conducted in a manner similar to the review conducted by the Federal 
Advisory Committee on Nuclear Failsafe and Risk Reduction.
    (c) Matters Included.--The review conducted pursuant to subsection 
(b) shall include the following:
            (1) Plans for modernizing the covered nuclear systems, 
        including options and recommendations for technical, 
        procedural, and policy measures that could strengthen 
        safeguards, improve the security and reliability of digital 
        technologies, and prevent cyber-related and other risks that 
        could lead to the unauthorized or inadvertent use of nuclear 
        weapons as the result of an accident, misinterpretation, 
        miscalculation, terrorism, unexpected technological 
        breakthrough, or deliberate act.
            (2) Options and recommendations for nuclear risk reduction 
        measures, focusing on confidence building and predictability, 
        that the United States could carry out alone or with near-peer 
        adversaries to strengthen safeguards against the unauthorized 
        or inadvertent use of a nuclear weapon and to reduce nuclear 
        risks.
    (d) Submission.--Not later than one year after the date of the 
enactment of this Act, the Secretary shall submit to the congressional 
defense committees the review conducted pursuant to subsection (b).
    (e) Previous Review.--Not later than 30 days after the date of the 
enactment of this Act, the Secretary shall submit to the congressional 
defense committees the final report of the Federal Advisory Committee 
on Nuclear Failsafe and Risk Reduction.
    (f) Covered Nuclear Systems Defined.--In this section, the term 
``covered nuclear systems'' means the following systems of the United 
States:
            (1) The nuclear weapons systems.
            (2) The nuclear command, control, and communications 
        system.
            (3) The integrated tactical warning/attack assessment 
        system.

SEC. 1645. LONG-RANGE STANDOFF WEAPON.

    (a) Requirement.--In addition to the requirements under section 
2366c of title 10, United States Code, prior to awarding a procurement 
contract for the long-range standoff weapon, the Secretary of the Air 
Force, in coordination with the Under Secretary of Defense for 
Acquisition and Sustainment, shall submit to the congressional defense 
committees each of the following:
            (1) A certification that the future-years defense program 
        submitted to Congress under section 221 of title 10, United 
        States Code, includes, or will include, estimated funding for 
        the program in the amounts specified in the independent 
        estimated cost submitted to the congressional defense 
        committees under subsection (a)(2) of such section 2366c.
            (2) A copy of the justification and approval documentation 
        regarding the determination by the Secretary to award a sole-
        source contract for the program, including with respect to how 
        the Secretary will manage the cost of the program in the 
        absence of competition.
    (b) Briefing.--Not later than 90 days after the date of the 
enactment of this Act, the Secretary of the Air Force shall provide to 
the congressional defense committees a briefing on the execution of the 
engineering and manufacturing development contract for the long-range 
standoff weapon, including with respect to--
            (1) how the timely development of the long-range standoff 
        weapon may serve as a hedge to delays in other nuclear 
        modernization efforts;
            (2) the effects of potential delays in the W80-4 warhead 
        program on the ability of the long-range standoff weapon to 
        achieve the initial operational capability schedule under 
        section 217 of the National Defense Authorization Act for 
        Fiscal Year 2014 (Public Law 113-66; 127 Stat. 706), as most 
        recently amended by section 1668 of the National Defense 
        Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2020 (Public Law 116-92; 133 
        Stat. 1774);
            (3) options to adjust the budget profile of the long-range 
        standoff weapon program to ensure the program remains on 
        schedule; and
            (4) a plan to ensure best value to the United States once 
        the programs enter into procurement.

SEC. 1646. GROUND-BASED STRATEGIC DETERRENT DEVELOPMENT PROGRAM 
              ACCOUNTABILITY MATRICES.

    (a) In General.--Concurrent with the submission to Congress of the 
budget of the President for fiscal year 2023 and each fiscal year 
thereafter pursuant to section 1105(a) of title 31, United States Code, 
the Secretary of the Air Force shall submit to the congressional 
defense committees and the Comptroller General of the United States the 
matrices described in subsection (b) relating to the ground-based 
strategic deterrent weapon system.
    (b) Matrices Described.--The matrices described in this subsection 
are the following:
            (1) Engineering and manufacturing development goals.--A 
        matrix that identifies, in six-month increments, key 
        milestones, development events, and specific performance goals 
        for the engineering and manufacturing development phase of the 
        ground-based strategic deterrent weapon system, which shall be 
        subdivided, at a minimum, according to the following:
                    (A) Technology maturity, including technology 
                readiness levels of major components and key 
                demonstration events leading to technology readiness 
                level 7 full maturity.
                    (B) Design maturity for the missile, weapon system 
                command and control, and ground systems.
                    (C) Software maturity, including key events and 
                metrics.
                    (D) Manufacturing maturity, including manufacturing 
                readiness levels for critical manufacturing operations 
                and key demonstration events.
                    (E) The schedule with respect to the following:
                            (i) Ground-based strategic deterrent weapon 
                        system level critical path events and margins.
                            (ii) Separate individual critical path 
                        events and margins for each of the following 
                        major events:
                                    (I) First flight.
                                    (II) First functional test.
                                    (III) Weapon system qualification.
                                    (IV) Combined certifications.
                                    (V) Operational weapon system 
                                article.
                                    (VI) Initial operational 
                                capability.
                                    (VII) Wing A completion.
                    (F) Personnel, including planned and actual 
                staffing for the program office and for contractor and 
                supporting organizations, including for testing, 
                nuclear certification, and civil engineering by the Air 
                Force.
                    (G) Reliability, including growth plans and key 
                milestones.
            (2) Cost.--
                    (A) In general.--The following matrices relating to 
                the cost of the ground-based strategic deterrent weapon 
                system:
                            (i) A matrix expressing, in six-month 
                        increments, the total cost for the engineering 
                        and manufacturing development phase and low-
                        rate initial production lots of the ground-
                        based strategic deterrent weapon system.
                            (ii) A matrix expressing the total cost for 
                        the prime contractor's estimate for the 
                        engineering and manufacturing development phase 
                        and production lots.
                    (B) Phasing and subdivision of matrices.--The 
                matrices described in clauses (i) and (ii) of 
                subparagraph (A) shall be--
                            (i) phased over the entire engineering and 
                        manufacturing development period; and
                            (ii) subdivided according to the costs of 
                        the primary subsystems in the ground-based 
                        strategic deterrent weapon system work 
                        breakdown structure.
    (c) Semi-annual Updates of Matrices.--Not later than 180 days after 
the date on which the Secretary submits the matrices described in 
subsection (b) for a year as required by subsection (a), the Secretary 
shall submit to the congressional defense committees and the 
Comptroller General updates to the matrices.
    (d) Treatment of the First Matrices as Baseline.--
            (1) In general.--The first set of matrices submitted under 
        subsection (a) shall be treated as the baseline for the full 
        engineering and manufacturing development phase and low-rate 
        initial production of the ground-based strategic deterrent 
        weapon system program for purposes of updates submitted under 
        subsection (c) and subsequent matrices submitted under 
        subsection (a).
            (2) Elements.--After the submission of the first set of 
        matrices required by subsection (a), each update submitted 
        under subsection (c) and each subsequent set of matrices 
        submitted under subsection (a) shall--
                    (A) clearly identify changes in key milestones, 
                development events, and specific performance goals 
                identified in the first set of matrices; and
                    (B) provide updated cost estimates.
    (e) Assessment by Comptroller General of the United States.--Not 
later than 60 days after receiving the matrices described in subsection 
(b) for a year as required by subsection (a), the Comptroller General 
shall assess the acquisition progress made with respect to the ground-
based strategic deterrent weapon system and brief the congressional 
defense committees on the results of that assessment.
    (f) Termination.--The requirements of this section shall terminate 
on the date that is one year after the ground-based strategic deterrent 
weapon system achieves initial operational capability.

SEC. 1647. INFORMATION REGARDING REVIEW OF MINUTEMAN III SERVICE LIFE 
              EXTENSION PROGRAM OR OPTIONS FOR THE FUTURE OF THE 
              INTERCONTINENTAL BALLISTIC MISSILE FORCE.

    (a) Requirement.--The Secretary of Defense shall submit to the 
congressional defense committees all--
            (1) scoping documents relating to any covered review; and
            (2) reports or other documents relating to any such review.
    (b) Timing.--The Secretary shall submit the documents and reports 
under subsection (a) by the date that is the later of the following:
            (1) 15 days after the date on which the documents or 
        reports are produced.
            (2) 15 days after the date of the enactment of this Act.
    (c) Covered Review.--In this section, the term ``covered review'' 
means any review initiated in 2021 or 2022 by any entity pursuant to an 
agreement or contract with the Federal Government regarding--
            (1) a service life extension program for Minuteman III 
        intercontinental ballistic missiles; or
            (2) the future of the intercontinental ballistic missile 
        force.

SEC. 1648. NOTIFICATION REGARDING INTERCONTINENTAL BALLISTIC MISSILES 
              OF CHINA.

    (a) Requirement.--If the Commander of the United States Strategic 
Command determines that the number of intercontinental ballistic 
missiles in the active inventory of China exceeds the number of 
intercontinental ballistic missiles in the active inventory of the 
United States, the number of nuclear warheads equipped on such missiles 
of China exceeds the number of nuclear warheads equipped on such 
missiles of the United States, or the number of intercontinental 
ballistic missile launchers in China exceeds the number of 
intercontinental ballistic missile launchers in the United States, the 
Commander shall submit to the congressional defense committees--
            (1) a notification of such determination;
            (2) an assessment of the composition of the 
        intercontinental ballistic missiles of China, including the 
        types of nuclear warheads equipped on such missiles; and
            (3) a strategy for deterring China.
    (b) Form.--The notification under paragraph (1) of subsection (a) 
shall be submitted in unclassified form, and the assessment and 
strategy under paragraphs (2) and (3) of such subsection may be 
submitted in classified form.
    (c) Termination.--The requirement under subsection (a) shall 
terminate on the date that is four years after the date of the 
enactment of this Act.

SEC. 1649. INDEPENDENT REVIEW OF NUCLEAR COMMAND, CONTROL, AND 
              COMMUNICATIONS SYSTEM.

    (a) Review.--Not later than 30 days after the date of the enactment 
of this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall seek to enter into an 
agreement with a federally funded research and development center to 
conduct a review of the current plans, policies, and programs of the 
nuclear command, control, and communications system of the Department 
of Defense, and such plans, policies, and programs that are planned for 
the 10- and 30-year periods following such date of enactment.
    (b) Matters Included.--The review under subsection (a) shall 
include a review of each of the following:
            (1) The plans, policies, and programs described in such 
        subsection.
            (2) The operational, organizational, programmatic, and 
        acquisition challenges and risks with respect to--
                    (A) maintaining the existing nuclear command, 
                control, and communications system; and
                    (B) the nuclear command, control, and 
                communications system to be fielded during the 10-year 
                period following the date of the enactment of this Act.
            (3) Emerging technologies and how such technologies may be 
        applied to the next generation of the nuclear command, control, 
        and communications system during the 30-year period following 
        the date of the enactment of this Act to ensure--
                    (A) the survivability of the system; and
                    (B) the capability of the system with respect to--
                            (i) decisionmaking;
                            (ii) situation monitoring;
                            (iii) planning;
                            (iv) force direction; and
                            (v) force management.
            (4) The security and surety of the nuclear command, 
        control, and communications system.
            (5) Threats to the nuclear command, control, and 
        communications system that may occur and the ability to detect 
        and mitigate such threats during the 10- and 30-year periods 
        following the date of the enactment of this Act.
    (c) Briefing.--Not later than September 1, 2022, the federally 
funded research and development center that conducts the review under 
subsection (a) shall provide the congressional defense committees an 
interim briefing on the review under subsection (a).
    (d) Report.--Not later than March 1, 2023, the federally funded 
research and development center that conducts the review under 
subsection (a) shall submit to the Secretary and the congressional 
defense committees a report containing the review under such 
subsection.

SEC. 1650. REVIEW OF ENGINEERING AND MANUFACTURING DEVELOPMENT CONTRACT 
              FOR GROUND-BASED STRATEGIC DETERRENT PROGRAM.

    (a) Review.--
            (1) Requirement.--Not later than 90 days after the date of 
        the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of the Air Force, in 
        coordination with the Under Secretary of Defense for 
        Acquisition and Sustainment, shall seek to enter into a 
        contract with a federally funded research and development 
        center to conduct a review of the implementation and the 
        execution of the engineering and manufacturing development 
        phase for the ground-based strategic deterrent program.
            (2) Matters included.--The review under paragraph (1) shall 
        include the following:
                    (A) An analysis of the ability of the Air Force to 
                implement industry best practices regarding digital 
                engineering during the engineering and manufacturing 
                development phase of the ground-based strategic 
                deterrent program.
                    (B) An assessment of the opportunities offered by 
                the adoption by the Air Force of digital engineering 
                processes and of the challenges the Air Force faces in 
                implementing such industry best practices.
                    (C) A review of the ability of the Air Force to 
                leverage digital engineering during such engineering 
                and manufacturing development phase.
                    (D) A review of any options that may be available 
                to the Air Force during the engineering and 
                manufacturing development phase of the ground-based 
                strategic deterrent program to--
                            (i) reduce cost and introduce long-term 
                        sustainment efficiencies; and
                            (ii) stimulate competition within the 
                        operations and maintenance phase of the 
                        program.
                    (E) Recommendations to improve the cost, schedule, 
                and program management of the engineering and 
                manufacturing development phase for the ground-based 
                strategic deterrent program.
            (3) Provision of information.--The Secretary shall provide 
        to the individuals conducting the review under paragraph (1) 
        all information necessary for the review.
            (4) Security clearances.--The Secretary shall ensure that 
        each individual who conducts the review under paragraph (1) 
        holds a security clearance at the appropriate level for such 
        review.
    (b) Report.--Not later than 270 days after the date of the 
enactment of this Act, the Secretary shall submit to the congressional 
defense committees a report containing the review under subsection 
(a)(1). The report shall be submitted in unclassified form and shall 
include a classified annex.
    (c) Briefing.--Not later than 90 days after the date on which the 
Secretary submits the report under subsection (b), the Secretary shall 
provide to the congressional defense committees a briefing on--
            (1) plans of the Air Force for implementing any of the 
        recommendations contained in the review under subsection 
        (a)(1); and
            (2) an explanation for rejecting any recommendations 
        contained in the review that the Secretary elects not to 
        implement.

SEC. 1651. REPORT ON RE-ALERTING LONG-RANGE BOMBERS.

    Not later than 90 days after the date of the enactment of this Act, 
the Secretary of the Air Force shall submit to the congressional 
defense committees a report containing--
            (1) a cost estimate with respect to re-alerting long-range 
        bombers and air refueling tanker aircraft in the absence of a 
        ground-based leg of the nuclear triad; and
            (2) an assessment of the impact of such re-alerting on 
        force readiness.

SEC. 1652. COMPTROLLER GENERAL STUDY AND UPDATED REPORT ON NUCLEAR 
              WEAPONS CAPABILITIES AND FORCE STRUCTURE REQUIREMENTS.

    (a) Comptroller General Study Required.--The Comptroller General of 
the United States shall conduct a study on the strategic nuclear 
weapons capabilities, force structure, employment policy, and targeting 
requirements of the Department of Defense.
    (b) Matters Covered.--The study conducted under subsection (a) 
shall, at minimum, consist of an update to the report of the 
Comptroller General titled ``Strategic Weapons: Changes in the Nuclear 
Weapons Targeting Process Since 1991'' (GAO-12-786R) and dated July 31, 
2012, including covering any changes to--
            (1) how the Department of Defense has assessed threats and 
        modified its nuclear deterrence policy;
            (2) targeting and employment guidance from the President, 
        the Secretary of Defense, the Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of 
        Staff, and the Commander of United States Strategic Command;
            (3) nuclear weapons planning and targeting, including 
        categories and types of targets;
            (4) strategic nuclear forces, including the stockpile, 
        force posture, and modernization;
            (5) the level of civilian oversight;
            (6) the relationship between targeting and requirements; 
        and
            (7) any other matters considered appropriate by the 
        Comptroller General.
    (c) Reporting.--
            (1) Briefing on preliminary findings.--Not later than March 
        31, 2022, the Comptroller General shall provide to the 
        congressional defense committees a briefing on the preliminary 
        findings of the study conducted under subsection (a).
            (2) Final report.--The Comptroller General shall submit to 
        the congressional defense committees a final report on the 
        findings of the study conducted under subsection (a) at a time 
        agreed to by the Comptroller General and the congressional 
        defense committees at the briefing required by paragraph (1).
            (3) Form.--The briefing required by paragraph (1) may be 
        provided, and the report required by paragraph (2) may be 
        submitted, in classified form.
    (d) Cooperation.--The Secretary of Defense and the Secretary of 
Energy shall provide the Comptroller General with full cooperation and 
access to appropriate officials, guidance, and documentation for the 
purposes of conducting the study required by subsection (a).

SEC. 1653. BRIEFING ON CONSULTATIONS WITH UNITED STATES ALLIES 
              REGARDING NUCLEAR POSTURE REVIEW.

    (a) In General.--Not later than the date on which the Secretary of 
Defense issues the first Nuclear Posture Review after the date of the 
enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense, in coordination with 
the Secretary of State, shall provide to the appropriate congressional 
committees, the Majority and Minority Leaders of the Senate, and the 
Speaker and Minority Leader of the House of Representatives a briefing 
on all consultations with allies of the United States regarding the 
Nuclear Posture Review.
    (b) Elements.--The briefing required by subsection (a) shall 
include the following:
            (1) A listing of all countries consulted with respect to 
        the Nuclear Posture Review, including the dates and 
        circumstances of each such consultation and the countries 
        present.
            (2) An overview of the topics and concepts discussed with 
        each such country during such consultations, including any 
        discussion of potential changes to the nuclear declaratory 
        policy of the United States.
            (3) An opportunity for the committees and officials 
        referred to in subsection (a) to view documents relating to 
        such consultations.
            (4) A summary of any feedback provided during such 
        consultations.
    (c) Form.--The briefing required by subsection (a) shall be 
conducted in both in an unclassified and classified format.
    (d) Appropriate Congressional Committees Defined.--In this section, 
the term ``appropriate congressional committees'' means--
            (1) the Committee on Armed Services and the Committee on 
        Foreign Relations of the Senate; and
            (2) the Committee on Armed Services and the Committee on 
        Foreign Affairs of the House of Representatives.

                  Subtitle D--Missile Defense Programs

SEC. 1661. NOTIFICATION OF CHANGES TO NON-STANDARD ACQUISITION AND 
              REQUIREMENTS PROCESSES AND RESPONSIBILITIES OF MISSILE 
              DEFENSE AGENCY.

    (a) Notice and Wait Requirement.--Section 205 of title 10, United 
States Code, is amended--
            (1) by striking ``The Director'' and inserting ``(a) 
        Appointment of Director.--The Director''; and
            (2) by adding at the end the following new subsection:
    ``(b) Notification of Changes to Non-standard Acquisition and 
Requirements Processes and Responsibilities.--(1) The Secretary of 
Defense may not make any changes to the missile defense non-standard 
acquisition and requirements processes and responsibilities unless, 
with respect to those proposed changes--
            ``(A) the Secretary, without delegation, has taken each of 
        the actions specified in paragraph (2); and
            ``(B) a period of 120 days has elapsed following the date 
        on which the Secretary submits the report under subparagraph 
        (C) of such paragraph.
    ``(2) If the Secretary proposes to make changes to the missile 
defense non-standard acquisition and requirements processes and 
responsibilities, the Secretary shall--
            ``(A) consult with the Under Secretary of Defense for 
        Research and Engineering, the Under Secretary of Defense for 
        Acquisition and Sustainment, the Under Secretary of Defense for 
        Policy, the Secretaries of the military departments, the 
        Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff, the Commander of the 
        United States Strategic Command, the Commander of the United 
        States Northern Command, and the Director of the Missile 
        Defense Agency, regarding the changes;
            ``(B) certify to the congressional defense committees that 
        the Secretary has coordinated the changes with, and received 
        the views of, the individuals referred to in subparagraph (A);
            ``(C) submit to the congressional defense committees a 
        report that contains--
                    ``(i) a description of the changes, the rationale 
                for the changes, and the views of the individuals 
                referred to in subparagraph (A) with respect to the 
                changes;
                    ``(ii) a certification that the changes will not 
                impair the missile defense capabilities of the United 
                States nor degrade the unique special acquisition 
                authorities of the Missile Defense Agency; and
                    ``(iii) with respect to any such changes to 
                Department of Defense Directive 5134.09, or successor 
                directive issued in accordance with this subsection, a 
                final draft of the proposed modified directive, both in 
                an electronic format and in a hard copy format; and
            ``(D) with respect to any such changes to Department of 
        Defense Directive 5134.09, or successor directive issued in 
        accordance with this subsection, provide to such committees a 
        briefing on the proposed modified directive described in 
        subparagraph (C)(iii).
    ``(3) In this subsection, the term `non-standard acquisition and 
requirements processes and responsibilities' means the processes and 
responsibilities described in--
            ``(A) the memorandum of the Secretary of Defense titled 
        `Missile Defense Program Direction' signed on January 2, 2002, 
        as in effect on the date of the enactment of this subsection or 
        as modified in accordance with this subsection, or any 
        successor memorandum issued in accordance with this subsection;
            ``(B) Department of Defense Directive 5134.09, as in effect 
        on the date of the enactment of this subsection (without regard 
        to any modifications described in Directive-type Memorandum 20-
        002 of the Deputy Secretary of Defense, or any amendments or 
        extensions thereto made before the date of such enactment), or 
        as modified in accordance with this subsection, or any 
        successor directive issued in accordance with this subsection; 
        and
            ``(C) United States Strategic Command Instruction 538-3 
        titled `MD Warfighter Involvement Process', as in effect on the 
        date of the enactment of this subsection or as modified in 
        accordance with this subsection, or any successor instruction 
        issued in accordance with this subsection.''.
    (b) Conforming Amendments.--
            (1) FY20 ndaa.--Section 1688 of the National Defense 
        Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2020 (Public Law 116-92; 133 
        Stat. 1787) is amended--
                    (A) by striking subsection (b); and
                    (B) by redesignating subsection (c) as subsection 
                (b).
            (2) FY21 ndaa.--Section 1641 of the William M. (Mac) 
        Thornberry National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 
        2021 (Public Law 116-283; 134 Stat. 4061) is amended--
                    (A) by striking subsection (c); and
                    (B) by redesignating subsection (d) as subsection 
                (c).

SEC. 1662. LIMITATION ON MISSILE DEFENSE AGENCY PRODUCTION OF 
              SATELLITES AND GROUND SYSTEMS ASSOCIATED WITH OPERATION 
              OF SUCH SATELLITES.

    (a) Limitation.--
            (1) Production of satellites and ground systems.--The 
        Director of the Missile Defense Agency may not authorize or 
        obligate funding for a program of record for the production of 
        satellites or ground systems associated with the operation of 
        such satellites.
            (2) Prototype satellites.--
                    (A) Authority.--The Director, with the concurrence 
                of the Space Acquisition Council established by section 
                9021 of title 10, United States Code, may authorize the 
                production of one or more prototype satellites, 
                consistent with the requirements of the Missile Defense 
                Agency.
                    (B) Report.--Not later than 30 days after the date 
                on which the Space Acquisition Council concurs with the 
                Director with respect to authorizing the production of 
                a prototype satellite under subparagraph (A), the chair 
                of the Council shall submit to the congressional 
                defense committees a report explaining the reasons for 
                such concurrence.
                    (C) Obligation of funds.--The Director may not 
                obligate funds for the production of a prototype 
                satellite under subparagraph (A) before the date on 
                which the Space Acquisition Council submits the report 
                for such prototype satellite under subparagraph (B).
    (b) Hypersonic and Ballistic Missile Tracking Space Sensor.--
Section 1645 of the William M. (Mac) Thornberry National Defense 
Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2021 (Public Law 116-283) is 
amended--
            (1) by redesignating subsections (f) and (g) as subsections 
        (g) and (h), respectively; and
            (2) by inserting after subsection (e) the following new 
        subsection (f):
    ``(f) Waiver of Certain Limitation.--The Assistant Secretary of the 
Air Force for Space Acquisition and Integration, acting as the chair of 
the Space Acquisition Council, may waive the limitation in section 1662 
of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2022, with 
respect to the hypersonic and ballistic missile tracking space sensor 
program if the Assistant Secretary--
            ``(1) determines that such limitation would delay the 
        delivery of an operational hypersonic and ballistic missile 
        tracking space sensor because of technical, cost, or schedule 
        factors; and
            ``(2) submits to the congressional defense committees--
                    ``(A) the technical, schedule, or cost rationale 
                for the waiver;
                    ``(B) an acquisition strategy for the hypersonic 
                and ballistic missile tracking space sensor program 
                that is signed by both the Director and the Assistant 
                Secretary; and
                    ``(C) a lead service agreement entered into by the 
                Director and the Chief of Space Operations regarding 
                the operation and sustainment of the hypersonic and 
                ballistic missile tracking space sensor and the 
                integration of the sensor into the architecture of the 
                Space Force.''.

SEC. 1663. EXTENSION OF PERIOD FOR TRANSITION OF BALLISTIC MISSILE 
              DEFENSE PROGRAMS TO MILITARY DEPARTMENTS.

    Section 1676(b)(1) of the National Defense Authorization Act for 
Fiscal Year 2018 (Public Law 115-91; 10 U.S.C. 2431 note) is amended by 
striking ``the date on which the budget of the President for fiscal 
year 2023 is submitted under section 1105 of title 31, United States 
Code,'' and inserting, ``October 1, 2023,''.

SEC. 1664. DIRECTED ENERGY PROGRAMS FOR BALLISTIC AND HYPERSONIC 
              MISSILE DEFENSE.

    (a) Authority of the Missile Defense Agency.--The Secretary of 
Defense shall delegate to the Director of the Missile Defense Agency 
the authority to budget for, direct, and manage directed energy 
programs applicable for ballistic and hypersonic missile defense 
missions, in coordination with other directed energy efforts of the 
Department of Defense.
    (b) Prioritization.--In budgeting for and directing directed energy 
programs applicable for ballistic and hypersonic defensive missions 
pursuant to subsection (a), the Director of the Missile Defense Agency 
shall--
            (1) prioritize the early research and development of 
        technologies; and
            (2) address the transition of such technologies to industry 
        to support future operationally relevant capabilities.

SEC. 1665. GUAM INTEGRATED AIR AND MISSILE DEFENSE SYSTEM.

    (a) Architecture and Acquisition.--The Secretary of Defense, acting 
through the Director of the Missile Defense Agency, and in coordination 
with the Commander of the United States Indo-Pacific Command, shall 
identify the architecture and acquisition approach for implementing a 
360-degree integrated air and missile defense capability to defend the 
people, infrastructure, and territory of Guam from the scope and scale 
of advanced cruise, ballistic, and hypersonic missile threats that are 
expected to be fielded during the 10-year period beginning on the date 
of the enactment of this Act.
    (b) Requirements.--The architecture identified under subsection (a) 
shall have the ability to--
            (1) integrate, while maintaining high kill chain 
        performance against advanced threats, all applicable--
                    (A) multi-domain sensors that contribute 
                substantively to track quality and track custody;
                    (B) interceptors; and
                    (C) command and control systems;
            (2) address robust discrimination and electromagnetic 
        compatibility with other sensors;
            (3) engage directly, or coordinate engagements with other 
        integrated air and missile defense systems, to defeat the 
        spectrum of cruise, ballistic, and hypersonic threats expected 
        to be fielded during the 10-year period beginning on the date 
        of the enactment of this Act;
            (4) leverage existing programs of record to expedite the 
        development and deployment of the architecture during the five-
        year period beginning on the date of the enactment of this Act, 
        with an objective of achieving initial operating capability in 
        2025, including with respect to--
                    (A) the Aegis ballistic missile defense system;
                    (B) standard missile-3 and -6 variants;
                    (C) the terminal high altitude area defense system;
                    (D) the Patriot air and missile defense system;
                    (E) the integrated battle control system; and
                    (F) the lower tier air and missile defense sensor 
                and other lower tier capabilities, as applicable;
            (5) integrate future systems and interceptors, including 
        directed energy-based kill systems, that will also have the 
        capability to detect, track, and defeat hypersonic missiles in 
        the glide and terminal phases, including integration of passive 
        measures to protect assets in Guam; and
            (6) incentivize competition within the acquisition of the 
        architecture and rapid procurement and deployment wherever 
        possible.
    (c) Report.--Not later than 60 days after the date of the enactment 
of this Act, the Secretary shall submit to the congressional defense 
committees a report on the architecture and acquisition approach 
identified under subsection (a), including--
            (1) an assessment of the development and implementation 
        risks associated with each of the elements identified under 
        subsection (b); and
            (2) a plan for expending funds authorized to be 
        appropriated by this Act or otherwise made available for fiscal 
        year 2022 for such architecture.
    (d) Limitation.--Of the funds authorized to be appropriated by this 
Act or otherwise made available for fiscal year 2022 for the Department 
of Defense for the Office of Cost Assessment and Program Evaluation, 
not more than 80 percent may be obligated or expended until the date on 
which the Secretary of Defense submits to the congressional defense 
committees the report under subsection (c).

SEC. 1666. MISSILE DEFENSE RADAR IN HAWAII.

    As a part of the defense budget materials (as defined in section 
239 of title 10, United States Code) for fiscal year 2023, the Director 
of the Missile Defense Agency shall certify to the congressional 
defense committees that--
            (1) the future-years defense program submitted to Congress 
        under section 221 of title 10, United States Code, in 2022 
        includes adequate amounts of estimated funding to develop, 
        construct, test, and integrate into the missile defense system 
        the discrimination radar for homeland defense planned to be 
        located in Hawaii; and
            (2) such radar and associated in-flight interceptor 
        communications system data terminal will be operational by not 
        later than December 31, 2028.

SEC. 1667. CERTIFICATION REQUIRED FOR RUSSIA AND CHINA TO TOUR CERTAIN 
              MISSILE DEFENSE SITES.

    (a) Certification.--Before the Secretary of Defense makes a 
determination with respect to allowing a foreign national of Russia or 
China to tour a covered site, the Secretary shall submit to the 
congressional defense committees a certification that--
            (1) the Secretary has determined that such tour is in the 
        national security interest of the United States, including the 
        justifications for such determination; and
            (2) the Secretary will not share any technical data 
        relating to the covered site with the foreign nationals.
    (b) Timing.--The Secretary may not conduct a tour described in 
subsection (a) until a period of 45 days has elapsed following the date 
on which the Secretary submits the certification for that tour under 
such subsection.
    (c) Construction With Other Requirements.--Nothing in this section 
shall be construed to supersede or otherwise affect section 130h of 
title 10, United States Code.
    (d) Covered Site.--In this section, the term ``covered site'' means 
any of the following:
            (1) The combat information center of a naval ship equipped 
        with the Aegis ballistic missile defense system.
            (2) An Aegis Ashore site.
            (3) A terminal high altitude area defense battery.
            (4) A ground-based midcourse defense interceptor silo.

SEC. 1668. NEXT GENERATION INTERCEPTORS FOR MISSILE DEFENSE OF THE 
              UNITED STATES HOMELAND.

    (a) Funding Plan.--The Director of the Missile Defense Agency shall 
develop a funding plan that includes funding lines across the future-
years defense program under section 221 of title 10, United States 
Code, for the next generation interceptor that--
            (1) while applying lessons learned from the redesigned kill 
        vehicle program, incorporating recommendations from the 
        Comptroller General of the United States, and implementing 
        ``fly-before-you-buy'' principles, produces and begins 
        deployment of the next generation interceptor as early as 
        practicable;
            (2) includes acquiring at least 20 operational next 
        generation interceptors; and
            (3) includes transition plans to replace the current 
        inventory of silo-based boosters with follow-on systems prior 
        to the end of the useful lifecycle of the boosters.
    (b) Report on Funding Profile.--The Director shall include with the 
budget justification materials submitted to Congress in support of the 
budget of the Department of Defense for fiscal year 2023 (as submitted 
with the budget of the President under section 1105(a) of title 31, 
United States Code) a report on the funding profile necessary for the 
next generation interceptor program through the date on which the 
program achieves full operational capability.
    (c) Congressional Notification of Cancellation Requirement.--Not 
later than 30 days prior to any final decision to cancel the next 
generation interceptor program, the Director shall provide to the 
congressional defense committees a briefing on such decision, 
including--
            (1) a justification for the decision; and
            (2) an analysis of the national security risk that the 
        Director accepts by reason of cancelling such program.
    (d) Inclusion in Required Flight Tests.--Section 1689(a) of the 
National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2017 (Public Law 
114-328; 10 U.S.C. 2431 note) is amended by adding after the period at 
the end the following new sentence: ``Beginning not later than five 
years after the date on which the next generation interceptor achieves 
initial operational capability, the Director shall ensure that such 
flight tests include the next generation interceptor.''.
    (e) Report.--Not later than the date of on which the Director 
approves the next generation interceptor program to enter the initial 
production phase of the acquisition process, the Director shall submit 
to the congressional defense committees a report outlining estimated 
annual costs for conducting annual, operationally relevant flight 
testing to evaluate the reliability of the system developed under such 
program, including associated production costs for procuring sufficient 
flight systems to support such testing for the projected life of the 
system.
    (f) Program Accountability Matrices.--
            (1) Requirement.--Concurrent with the submission to 
        Congress of the budget of the President for fiscal year 2023 
        and each fiscal year thereafter pursuant to section 1105(a) of 
        title 31, United States Code, the Director shall submit to the 
        congressional defense committees and the Comptroller General of 
        the United States the matrices described in paragraph (2) 
        relating to the next generation interceptor program.
            (2) Matrices described.--The matrices described in this 
        subsection are the following:
                    (A) Technology and product development goals.--A 
                matrix that identifies, in six-month increments, key 
                milestones, development events, and specific 
                performance goals for the technology development phase 
                of the next generation interceptor program, which shall 
                be subdivided, at a minimum, according to the 
                following:
                            (i) Technology maturity, including 
                        technology readiness levels of major 
                        interceptor components and key demonstration 
                        events leading to full maturity.
                            (ii) Design maturity, including key events 
                        and metrics, at the interceptor all up round 
                        level and major interceptor component level.
                            (iii) Parts testing, including key events 
                        and metrics for vetting parts and components 
                        through a parts, materials, and processes 
                        mission assurance plan.
                            (iv) Software maturity, including key 
                        events and metrics, at the all up round level 
                        and major interceptor component level for the 
                        interceptor.
                            (v) Manufacturing maturity, including 
                        manufacturing readiness levels for critical 
                        manufacturing operations and key demonstration 
                        events.
                            (vi) Schedule, with respect to key program 
                        milestones, critical path events, and margins.
                            (vii) Reliability, including growth plans 
                        and key milestones.
                            (viii) Developmental testing and 
                        cybersecurity.
                            (ix) Any other technology and product 
                        development goals the Director determines to be 
                        appropriate.
                    (B) Cost.--
                            (i) In general.--The following matrices 
                        relating to the cost of the next generation 
                        interceptor program:
                                    (I) A matrix expressing, in six-
                                month increments, the total cost for 
                                the technology development phase.
                                    (II) A matrix expressing the total 
                                cost for each of the contractors' 
                                estimates for the technology 
                                development phase.
                            (ii) Phasing and subdivision of matrices.--
                        The matrices described in clauses (i) and (ii) 
                        of subparagraph (B) shall be--
                                    (I) phased over the entire 
                                technology development phase; and
                                    (II) subdivided according to the 
                                costs major interceptor component of 
                                each next generation interceptor 
                                configuration.
                    (C) Stakeholder and independent reviews.--A matrix 
                that identifies, in six-month increments, plans and 
                status for coordinating products and obtaining 
                independent reviews for the next generation interceptor 
                program for the technology development phase, which 
                shall be subdivided according to the following:
                            (i) Performance requirements, including 
                        coordinating, updating, and obtaining approval 
                        of the top-level requirements document.
                            (ii) Intelligence inputs, processes, and 
                        products, including--
                                    (I) coordinating, updating, and 
                                validating the homeland ballistic 
                                missile defense validated online 
                                lifecycle threat with the Director of 
                                the Defense Intelligence Agency; and
                                    (II) coordinating and obtaining 
                                approval of a lifecycle mission data 
                                plan.
                            (iii) Independent assessments, including 
                        obtaining an initial and updated--
                                    (I) technical risk assessment; and
                                    (II) cost estimate.
                            (iv) Models and simulations, including--
                                    (I) obtaining accreditation of 
                                interceptor models and simulations at 
                                both the all up round level and 
                                subsystem level from the Ballistic 
                                Missile Defense Operational Test 
                                Agency;
                                    (II) obtaining certification of 
                                threat models used for interceptor 
                                ground test from the Ballistic Missile 
                                Defense Operational Test Agency; and
                                    (III) obtaining accreditation from 
                                the Director of the Defense 
                                Intelligence Agency on all threat 
                                models, simulations, and associated 
                                data used to support interceptor 
                                development.
                            (v) Sustainability and obsolescence, 
                        including coordinating and obtaining approval 
                        of a lifecycle sustainment plan.
                            (vi) Cybersecurity, including coordinating 
                        and obtaining approval of a cybersecurity 
                        strategy.
            (3) Form.--The matrices submitted under paragraph (2) shall 
        be in unclassified form, but may contain a classified annex.
            (4) Semiannual updates of matrices.--Not later than 180 
        days after the date on which the Director submits the matrices 
        described in paragraph (2) for a year as required by paragraph 
        (1), the Director shall submit to the congressional defense 
        committees and the Comptroller General updates to the matrices.
            (5) Treatment of the first matrices as baseline.--
                    (A) In general.--The first set of matrices 
                submitted under paragraph (1) shall be treated as the 
                baseline for the technology development phase of the 
                next generation interceptor program for purposes of 
                updates submitted under subsection (i) and subsequent 
                matrices submitted under paragraph (1).
                    (B) Elements.--After the submission of the first 
                set of matrices required by paragraph (1), each update 
                submitted under paragraph (4) and each subsequent set 
                of matrices submitted under paragraph (1) shall--
                            (i) clearly identify changes in key 
                        milestones, development events, and specific 
                        performance goals identified in the first set 
                        of matrices under subparagraph (A) of paragraph 
                        (2);
                            (ii) provide updated cost estimates under 
                        subparagraph (B) of such paragraph; and
                            (iii) provide updated plans and status 
                        under subparagraph (C) of such paragraph.
            (6) Assessment by comptroller general of the united 
        states.--Not later than 60 days after receiving the matrices 
        described in paragraph (2) for a year as required by paragraph 
        (1), the Comptroller General shall--
                    (A) assess the acquisition progress made with 
                respect to the next generation interceptor program; and
                    (B) provide to the congressional defense committees 
                a briefing on the results of that assessment.
            (7) Termination.--The requirements of this subsection shall 
        terminate on the date that is one year after the date on which 
        the next generation interceptor program is approved to enter 
        the product development phase.

SEC. 1669. IRON DOME SHORT-RANGE ROCKET DEFENSE SYSTEM AND ISRAELI 
              COOPERATIVE MISSILE DEFENSE PROGRAM CO-DEVELOPMENT AND 
              CO-PRODUCTION.

    (a) Iron Dome Short-range Rocket Defense System.--
            (1) Availability of funds.--Of the funds authorized to be 
        appropriated by this Act for fiscal year 2022 for procurement, 
        Defense-wide, and available for the Missile Defense Agency, not 
        more than $108,000,000 may be provided to the Government of 
        Israel to procure components for the Iron Dome short-range 
        rocket defense system through co-production of such components 
        in the United States by industry of the United States.
            (2) Conditions.--
                    (A) Agreement.--Funds described in paragraph (1) 
                for the Iron Dome short-range rocket defense program 
                shall be available subject to the terms and conditions 
                in the Agreement Between the Department of Defense of 
                the United States of America and the Ministry of 
                Defense of the State of Israel Concerning Iron Dome 
                Defense System Procurement, signed on March 5, 2014, as 
                amended to include co-production for Tamir 
                interceptors.
                    (B) Certification.--Not later than 30 days prior to 
                the initial obligation of funds described in paragraph 
                (1), the Under Secretary of Defense for Acquisition and 
                Sustainment shall submit to the appropriate 
                congressional committees--
                            (i) a certification that the amended 
                        bilateral international agreement specified in 
                        subparagraph (A) is being implemented as 
                        provided in such agreement;
                            (ii) an assessment detailing any risks 
                        relating to the implementation of such 
                        agreement; and
                            (iii) for system improvements resulting in 
                        modified Iron Dome components and Tamir 
                        interceptor sub-components, a certification 
                        that the Government of Israel has demonstrated 
                        successful completion of Production Readiness 
                        Reviews, including the validation of production 
                        lines, the verification of component 
                        conformance, and the verification of 
                        performance to specification as defined in the 
                        Iron Dome Defense System Procurement Agreement, 
                        as further amended.
    (b) Israeli Cooperative Missile Defense Program, David's Sling 
Weapon System Co-production.--
            (1) In general.--Subject to paragraph (3), of the funds 
        authorized to be appropriated for fiscal year 2022 for 
        procurement, Defense-wide, and available for the Missile 
        Defense Agency, not more than $30,000,000 may be provided to 
        the Government of Israel to procure the David's Sling Weapon 
        System, including for co-production of parts and components in 
        the United States by United States industry.
            (2) Agreement.--Provision of funds specified in paragraph 
        (1) shall be subject to the terms and conditions in the 
        bilateral co-production agreement, including--
                    (A) a one-for-one cash match is made by Israel or 
                in another matching amount that otherwise meets best 
                efforts (as mutually agreed to by the United States and 
                Israel); and
                    (B) co-production of parts, components, and all-up 
                rounds (if appropriate) in the United States by United 
                States industry for the David's Sling Weapon System is 
                not less than 50 percent.
            (3) Certification and assessment.--The Under Secretary of 
        Defense for Acquisition and Sustainment shall submit to the 
        appropriate congressional committees--
                    (A) a certification that the Government of Israel 
                has demonstrated the successful completion of the 
                knowledge points, technical milestones, and production 
                readiness reviews required by the research, 
                development, and technology agreement and the bilateral 
                co-production agreement for the David's Sling Weapon 
                System; and
                    (B) an assessment detailing any risks relating to 
                the implementation of such agreement.
    (c) Israeli Cooperative Missile Defense Program, Arrow 3 Upper Tier 
Interceptor Program Co-production.--
            (1) In general.--Subject to paragraph (2), of the funds 
        authorized to be appropriated for fiscal year 2022 for 
        procurement, Defense-wide, and available for the Missile 
        Defense Agency not more than $62,000,000 may be provided to the 
        Government of Israel for the Arrow 3 Upper Tier Interceptor 
        Program, including for co-production of parts and components in 
        the United States by United States industry.
            (2) Certification.--The Under Secretary of Defense for 
        Acquisition and Sustainment shall submit to the appropriate 
        congressional committees a certification that--
                    (A) the Government of Israel has demonstrated the 
                successful completion of the knowledge points, 
                technical milestones, and production readiness reviews 
                required by the research, development, and technology 
                agreement for the Arrow 3 Upper Tier Interceptor 
                Program;
                    (B) funds specified in paragraph (1) will be 
                provided on the basis of a one-for-one cash match made 
                by Israel or in another matching amount that otherwise 
                meets best efforts (as mutually agreed to by the United 
                States and Israel);
                    (C) the United States has entered into a bilateral 
                international agreement with Israel that establishes, 
                with respect to the use of such funds--
                            (i) in accordance with subparagraph (D), 
                        the terms of co-production of parts and 
                        components on the basis of the greatest 
                        practicable co-production of parts, components, 
                        and all-up rounds (if appropriate) by United 
                        States industry and minimizes nonrecurring 
                        engineering and facilitization expenses to the 
                        costs needed for co-production;
                            (ii) complete transparency on the 
                        requirement of Israel for the number of 
                        interceptors and batteries that will be 
                        procured, including with respect to the 
                        procurement plans, acquisition strategy, and 
                        funding profiles of Israel;
                            (iii) technical milestones for co-
                        production of parts and components and 
                        procurement;
                            (iv) a joint affordability working group to 
                        consider cost reduction initiatives; and
                            (v) joint approval processes for third-
                        party sales; and
                    (D) the level of co-production described in 
                subparagraph (C)(i) for the Arrow 3 Upper Tier 
                Interceptor Program is not less than 50 percent.
    (d) Number.--In carrying out paragraph (2) of subsection (b) and 
paragraph (2) of subsection (c), the Under Secretary may submit--
            (1) one certification covering both the David's Sling 
        Weapon System and the Arrow 3 Upper Tier Interceptor Program; 
        or
            (2) separate certifications for each respective system.
    (e) Timing.--The Under Secretary shall submit to the congressional 
defense committees the certification and assessment under subsection 
(b)(3) and the certification under subsection (c)(2) no later than 30 
days before the funds specified in paragraph (1) of subsections (b) and 
(c) for the respective system covered by the certification are provided 
to the Government of Israel.
    (f) Workshare for Iron Dome Replenishment Efforts.--
            (1) Maintenance of agreement.--With respect to 
        replenishment efforts for the Iron Dome short-range rocket 
        defense system carried out during fiscal year 2022, the 
        Secretary of Defense may seek to maintain a workshare agreement 
        for the United States production of systems that are covered, 
        as of the date of the enactment of this Act, under the 
        memorandum of understanding regarding United States and Israeli 
        cooperation on missile defense.
            (2) Briefing.--The Secretary of Defense shall provide to 
        the appropriate congressional committees a briefing detailing 
        the terms of any workshare agreements described by paragraph 
        (1).
    (g) Appropriate Congressional Committees Defined.--In this section, 
the term ``appropriate congressional committees'' means the following:
            (1) The congressional defense committees.
            (2) The Committee on Foreign Relations of the Senate and 
        the Committee on Foreign Affairs of the House of 
        Representatives.

SEC. 1670. UPDATE OF STUDY ON DISCRIMINATION CAPABILITIES OF THE 
              BALLISTIC MISSILE DEFENSE SYSTEM.

    (a) Update.--The Secretary of Defense shall enter into an 
arrangement with the private scientific advisory group known as JASON 
under which JASON shall carry out an update to the study conducted 
pursuant to section 237 of the National Defense Authorization Act for 
Fiscal Year 2010 (Public Law 111-84; 123 Stat. 2236) on the 
discrimination capabilities and limitations of the missile defense 
system of the United States, including such discrimination capabilities 
that exist or are planned as of the date of the update.
    (b) Report.--Not later than one year after the date of the 
enactment of this Act, the Secretary shall submit to the congressional 
defense committees a report containing the study.
    (c) Form.--The report under subsection (b) may be submitted in 
classified form, but shall contain an unclassified summary.

SEC. 1671. SEMIANNUAL UPDATES ON MEETINGS HELD BY THE MISSILE DEFENSE 
              EXECUTIVE BOARD.

    (a) Semiannual Updates.--Not later than March 1 and September 1 of 
each year, the Under Secretary of Defense for Research and Engineering 
and the Under Secretary of Defense for Acquisition and Sustainment, 
acting in their capacities as co-chairs of the Missile Defense 
Executive Board pursuant to section 1681(c) of the John S. McCain 
National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2019 (Public Law 
115-232; 132 Stat. 2162), shall provide to the congressional defense 
committees a semiannual update including, with respect to the six-month 
period preceding the update--
            (1) the dates on which the Board met; and
            (2) except as provided by subsection (b), a summary of any 
        decisions made by the Board at each meeting of the Board and 
        the rationale for and options that informed such decisions.
    (b) Exception for Certain Budgetary Matters.--The co-chairs shall 
not be required to include in a semiannual update under subsection (a) 
the matters described in paragraph (2) of such subsection with respect 
to decisions of the Board relating to the budget of the President for a 
fiscal year if the budget for that fiscal year has not been submitted 
to Congress under section 1105 of title 31, United States Code, as of 
the date of the semiannual update.
    (c) Form of Update.--The co-chairs may provide a semiannual update 
under subsection (a) either in the form of a briefing or a written 
report.
    (d) Technical Amendments.--
            (1) FY18 ndaa.--Section 1676(c)(3)(B) of the National 
        Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2018 (Public Law 115-
        91; 10 U.S.C. 205 note) is amended by striking ``chairman'' and 
        inserting ``chair''.
            (2) FY19 ndaa.--Section 1681(c) of the John S. McCain 
        National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2019 (Public 
        Law 115-232; 132 Stat. 2162) is amended--
                    (A) in the matter preceding paragraph (1), by 
                striking ``chairman'' and inserting ``chair''; and
                    (B) in paragraph (2), by striking ``co-chairman'' 
                and inserting ``co-chair''.

SEC. 1672. MATTERS REGARDING INTEGRATED DETERRENCE REVIEW.

    (a) Reports.--Not later than 30 days after the date on which the 
Integrated Deterrence Review that commenced during 2021 is submitted to 
the congressional defense committees, the Secretary of Defense shall 
submit to the congressional defense committees the following:
            (1) Each final report, assessment, and guidance document 
        produced by the Department of Defense pursuant to the 
        Integrated Deterrence Review or during subsequent actions taken 
        to implement the conclusions of the Integrated Deterrence 
        Review, including with respect to each covered review.
            (2) A report explaining how each such covered review 
        differs from the previous such review.
    (b) Certifications.--Not later than 30 days after the date on which 
a covered review is submitted to the congressional defense committees, 
the Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff, the Vice Chairman of the 
Joint Chiefs of Staff, and the Commander of the United States Strategic 
Command shall each directly submit to such committees--
            (1) a certification regarding whether the Chairman, Vice 
        Chairman, or Commander, as the case may be, had the opportunity 
        to provide input into the covered review; and
            (2) a description of the degree to which the covered 
        reviews differ from the military advice contained in such input 
        (or, if there was no opportunity to provide such input, would 
        have been contained in the input if so provided).
    (c) Covered Review Defined.--In this section, the term ``covered 
review'' means--
            (1) the Missile Defense Review that commenced during 2021; 
        and
            (2) the Nuclear Posture Review that commenced during 2021.

SEC. 1673. SEMIANNUAL NOTIFICATIONS REGARDING MISSILE DEFENSE TESTS AND 
              COSTS.

    (a) Semiannual Notifications Required.--For each period described 
in subsection (b), the Director of the Missile Defense Agency shall 
submit to the congressional defense committees a notification of all--
            (1) flight tests (intercept and non-intercept) planned to 
        occur during the period covered by the notification based on 
        the Integrated Master Test Plan the Director used to support 
        the President's budget submission under section 1105 of title 
        31, United States Code, for the fiscal year of the period 
        covered; and
            (2) ground tests planned to occur during such period based 
        on such plan.
    (b) Periods Described.--The periods described in this subsection 
are--
            (1) the first 180-calendar-day period beginning on the date 
        that is 90 days after the date of the enactment of this Act; 
        and
            (2) each subsequent, sequential 180-calendar-day period 
        beginning thereafter until the date that is five years and 90 
        calendar days after the date of the enactment of this Act.
    (c) Timing of Notification.--Each notification submitted under 
subsection (a) for a period described in subsection (b) shall be 
submitted--
            (1) not earlier than 30 calendar days before the last day 
        of the period; and
            (2) not later than the last day of the period.
    (d) Contents.--Each notification submitted under subsection (a) 
shall include the following:
            (1) For the period covered by the notification:
                    (A) With respect to each flight test described in 
                subsection (a)(1), the following:
                            (i) The entity responsible for leading the 
                        flight test (such as the Missile Defense 
                        Agency, the Army, or the Navy) and the 
                        classification level of the flight test.
                            (ii) The planned cost (the most recent 
                        flight test cost estimate, including 
                        interceptors and targets), the actual costs and 
                        expenditures to-date, and an estimate of any 
                        remaining costs and expenditures.
                            (iii) All funding (including any 
                        appropriated, transferred, or reprogrammed 
                        funding) the Agency has received to-date for 
                        the flight test.
                            (iv) All changes made to the scope and 
                        objectives of the flight test and an 
                        explanation for such changes.
                            (v) The status of the flight test, such as 
                        conducted-objectives achieved, conducted-
                        objectives not achieved (failure or no-test), 
                        delayed, or canceled.
                            (vi) In the event of a flight test status 
                        of conducted-objectives not achieved (failure 
                        or no-test), delayed, or canceled--
                                    (I) the reasons the flight test did 
                                not succeed or occur;
                                    (II) in the event of a flight test 
                                status of failure or no-test, the plan 
                                and cost estimate to retest, if 
                                necessary, and any contractor 
                                liability, if appropriate;
                                    (III) in the event of a flight test 
                                delay, the fiscal year and quarter the 
                                objectives were first planned to be 
                                met, the names of the flight tests the 
                                objectives have been moved to, the 
                                aggregate duration of the delay to-
                                date, and, if applicable, any risks to 
                                the warfighter from the delay; and
                                    (IV) in the event of a flight test 
                                cancellation, the fiscal year and 
                                quarter the objectives were first 
                                planned to be met, whether the 
                                objectives from the canceled test were 
                                met by other means, moved to a 
                                different flight test, or removed, a 
                                revised spend plan for the remaining 
                                funding the agency received for the 
                                flight test to-date, and, if 
                                applicable, any risks to the warfighter 
                                from the cancellation; and
                            (vii) the status of any decisions reached 
                        by failure review boards open or completed 
                        during the period covered by the notification.
                    (B) With respect to each ground test described in 
                subsection (a)(2), the following:
                            (i) The planned cost (the most recent 
                        ground test cost estimate), the actual costs 
                        and expenditures to-date, and an estimate of 
                        any remaining costs and expenditures.
                            (ii) The designation of the ground test, 
                        whether developmental, operational, or both.
                            (iii) All changes made to the scope and 
                        objectives of the ground test and an 
                        explanation for such changes.
                            (iv) The status of the ground test, such as 
                        conducted-objectives achieved, conducted-
                        objectives not achieved (failure or no-test), 
                        delayed, or canceled.
                            (v) In the case of a ground test status of 
                        conducted-objectives not achieved (failure or 
                        no-test), delayed, or canceled--
                                    (I) the reasons the ground test did 
                                not succeed or occur; and
                                    (II) if applicable, any risks to 
                                the warfighter from the ground test not 
                                succeeding or occurring;
                            (vi) The participating system and element 
                        models used for conducting ground tests and the 
                        accreditation status of the participating 
                        system and element models.
                            (vii) Identification of any cybersecurity 
                        tests conducted or planned to be conducted as 
                        part of the ground test.
                            (viii) For each cybersecurity test 
                        identified under subparagraph (G), the status 
                        of the cybersecurity test, such as conducted-
                        objectives achieved, conducted-objectives not 
                        achieved (failure or no-test), delayed, or 
                        canceled.
                            (ix) In the case of a cybersecurity test 
                        identified under subparagraph (G) with a status 
                        of conducted-objectives, not achieved, delayed, 
                        or canceled--
                                    (I) the reasons for such status; 
                                and
                                    (II) any risks, if applicable, to 
                                the warfighter from the cybersecurity 
                                test not succeeding or occurring.
            (2) To the degree applicable and known, the matters covered 
        by paragraph (1) but for the period subsequent to the covered 
        period.
    (e) Events Spanning Multiple Notification Periods.--Events that 
span from one period described in subsection (b) into another period 
described in such subsection, such as a the case of a failure review 
board convening in one period and reaching a decision in the following 
period, shall be covered by notifications under subsection (a) for both 
periods.
    (f) Form.--Each notification submitted under subsection (a) shall 
be submitted in unclassified form, but may include a classified annex.

SEC. 1674. REPORT ON SENIOR LEADERSHIP OF MISSILE DEFENSE AGENCY.

    Not later than 60 days after the date of the enactment of this Act, 
the Director of the Missile Defense Agency shall submit to the 
congressional defense committees a report detailing the following:
            (1) The responsibilities of the positions of the Director, 
        Sea-based Weapons Systems, and the Deputy Director of the 
        Missile Defense Agency.
            (2) The role of the officials who occupy these positions 
        with respect to the functional combatant commands with missile 
        defense requirements.
            (3) The rationale and benefit of having an official in 
        these positions who is a general officer or flag officer versus 
        a civilian.

SEC. 1675. INDEPENDENT STUDY OF ROLES AND RESPONSIBILITIES OF 
              DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE COMPONENTS RELATING TO MISSILE 
              DEFENSE.

    (a) Independent Study and Report.--
            (1) Contract.--Not later than 30 days after the date of the 
        enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall seek to 
        enter into a contract with the National Academy of Public 
        Administration (in this section referred to as the ``Academy'') 
        for the Academy to perform the services covered by this 
        subsection.
            (2) Study and report.--
                    (A) Roles and responsibilities.--Under an agreement 
                between the Secretary and the Academy under this 
                subsection, the Academy shall carry out an study 
                regarding the roles and responsibilities of the various 
                components of the Department of Defense as they pertain 
                to missile defense.
                    (B) Matters included.--The study required by 
                subparagraph (A) shall include the following:
                            (i) A comprehensive assessment and analysis 
                        of existing Department component roles and 
                        responsibilities for the full range of missile 
                        defense activities, including establishment of 
                        requirements, research and development, system 
                        acquisition, and operations.
                            (ii) Identification of gaps in component 
                        capability of each applicability component for 
                        performing its assigned missile defense roles 
                        and responsibilities.
                            (iii) Identification of opportunities for 
                        deconflicting mission sets, eliminating areas 
                        of unnecessary duplication, reducing waste, and 
                        improving efficiency across the full range of 
                        missile defense activities.
                            (iv) Development of a timetable for the 
                        implementation of the opportunities identified 
                        under clause (iii).
                            (v) Development of recommendations for such 
                        legislative or administrative action as the 
                        Academy considers appropriate pursuant to 
                        carrying out clauses (i) through (iv).
                            (vi) Such other matters as the Secretary 
                        may require.
                    (C) Report.--
                            (i) Requirement.--Not later than one year 
                        after the date on which the Secretary and the 
                        Academy enter into a contract under paragraph 
                        (1), the Academy shall submit to the Secretary 
                        and the congressional defense committees a 
                        report on the study conducted under 
                        subparagraph (A).
                            (ii) Elements.--The report submitted under 
                        clause (i) shall include the findings of the 
                        Academy with respect to the study carried out 
                        under subparagraph (A) and any recommendations 
                        the Academy may have for legislative or 
                        administrative action pursuant to such study.
            (3) Alternate contract organization.--
                    (A) Agreement.--If the Secretary is unable within 
                the time period prescribed in paragraph (1) to enter 
                into an agreement described in such paragraph with the 
                Academy on terms acceptable to the Secretary, the 
                Secretary shall seek to enter into such an agreement 
                with another appropriate organization that--
                            (i) is not part of the Government;
                            (ii) operates as a not-for-profit entity; 
                        and
                            (iii) has expertise and objectivity 
                        comparable to that of the Academy.
                    (B) References.--If the Secretary enters into an 
                agreement with another organization as described in 
                subparagraph (A), any reference in this subsection to 
                the Academy shall be treated as a reference to the 
                other organization.
    (b) Report by Secretary of Defense.--Not later than 120 days after 
the date on which the report is submitted pursuant to subsection 
(a)(2)(C), the Secretary shall submit to the congressional defense 
committees a report on the views of the Secretary on the findings and 
recommendations set forth in the report submitted under such 
subsection, together with such recommendations as the Secretary may 
have for changes in the structure, functions, responsibilities, and 
authorities of the Department.

                       Subtitle E--Other Matters

SEC. 1681. COOPERATIVE THREAT REDUCTION FUNDS.

    (a) Funding Allocation.--Of the $344,849,000 authorized to be 
appropriated to the Department of Defense for fiscal year 2022 in 
section 301 and made available by the funding table in division D for 
the Department of Defense Cooperative Threat Reduction Program 
established under section 1321 of the Department of Defense Cooperative 
Threat Reduction Act (50 U.S.C. 3711), the following amounts may be 
obligated for the purposes specified:
            (1) For strategic offensive arms elimination, $2,997,000.
            (2) For chemical weapons destruction, $13,250,000.
            (3) For global nuclear security, $17,767,000.
            (4) For cooperative biological engagement, $229,022,000.
            (5) For proliferation prevention, $58,754,000.
            (6) For activities designated as Other Assessments/
        Administrative Costs, $23,059,000.
    (b) Specification of Cooperative Threat Reduction Funds.--Funds 
appropriated pursuant to the authorization of appropriations in section 
301 and made available by the funding table in division D for the 
Department of Defense Cooperative Threat Reduction Program shall be 
available for obligation for fiscal years 2022, 2023, and 2024.

SEC. 1682. MODIFICATION TO ESTIMATE OF DAMAGES FROM FEDERAL 
              COMMUNICATIONS COMMISSION ORDER 20-48.

    Section 1664 of the William M. (Mac) Thornberry National Defense 
Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2021 (Public Law 116-283) is 
amended--
            (1) in subsection (a), in the matter preceding paragraph 
        (1), by inserting ``or any subsequent fiscal year'' after 
        ``fiscal year 2021''; and
            (2) by adding at the end the following new subsections:
    ``(d) Distribution of Estimate.--As soon as practicable after 
submitting an estimate as described in paragraph (1) of subsection (a) 
and making the certification described in paragraph (2) of such 
subsection, the Secretary shall make such estimate available to any 
licensee operating under the Order and Authorization described in such 
subsection.
    ``(e) Authority of Secretary of Defense to Seek Recovery of 
Costs.--The Secretary may work directly with any licensee (or any 
future assignee, successor, or purchaser) affected by the Order and 
Authorization described in subsection (a) to seek recovery of costs 
incurred by the Department as a result of the effect of such order and 
authorization.
    ``(f) Reimbursement.--
            ``(1) In general.--The Secretary shall establish and 
        facilitate a process for any licensee (or any future assignee, 
        successor, or purchaser) subject to the Order and Authorization 
        described in subsection (a) to provide reimbursement to the 
        Department, only to the extent provided in appropriation Acts, 
        for the covered costs and eligible reimbursable costs submitted 
        and certified to the congressional defense committees under 
        such subsection.
            ``(2) Use of funds.--The Secretary shall use any funds 
        received under this subsection, to the extent and in such 
        amounts as are provided in advance in appropriation Acts, for 
        covered costs described in subsection (b) and the range of 
        eligible reimbursable costs identified under subsection (a)(1).
            ``(3) Report.--Not later than 90 days after the date on 
        which the Secretary establishes the process required by 
        paragraph (1), the Secretary shall submit to the congressional 
        defense committees a report on such process.''.

SEC. 1683. ESTABLISHMENT OF OFFICE, ORGANIZATIONAL STRUCTURE, AND 
              AUTHORITIES TO ADDRESS UNIDENTIFIED AERIAL PHENOMENA.

    (a) Establishment of Office.--Not later than 180 days after the 
date of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense, in 
coordination with the Director of National Intelligence, shall 
establish an office within a component of the Office of the Secretary 
of Defense, or within a joint organization of the Department of Defense 
and the Office of the Director of National Intelligence, to carry out 
the duties of the Unidentified Aerial Phenomena Task Force, as in 
effect on the day before the date of enactment of this Act, and such 
other duties as are required by this section.
    (b) Duties.--The duties of the Office established under subsection 
(a) shall include the following:
            (1) Developing procedures to synchronize and standardize 
        the collection, reporting, and analysis of incidents, including 
        adverse physiological effects, regarding unidentified aerial 
        phenomena across the Department of Defense and the intelligence 
        community.
            (2) Developing processes and procedures to ensure that such 
        incidents from each component of the Department and each 
        element of the intelligence community are reported and 
        incorporated in a centralized repository.
            (3) Establishing procedures to require the timely and 
        consistent reporting of such incidents.
            (4) Evaluating links between unidentified aerial phenomena 
        and adversarial foreign governments, other foreign governments, 
        or nonstate actors.
            (5) Evaluating the threat that such incidents present to 
        the United States.
            (6) Coordinating with other departments and agencies of the 
        Federal Government, as appropriate, including the Federal 
        Aviation Administration, the National Aeronautics and Space 
        Administration, the Department of Homeland Security, the 
        National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration, and the 
        Department of Energy.
            (7) Coordinating with allies and partners of the United 
        States, as appropriate, to better assess the nature and extent 
        of unidentified aerial phenomena.
            (8) Preparing reports for Congress, in both classified and 
        unclassified form, including under subsection (i).
    (c) Response to and Field Investigations of Unidentified Aerial 
Phenomena.--
            (1) Designation.--The Secretary, in coordination with the 
        Director, shall designate one or more line organizations within 
        the Department of Defense and the intelligence community that 
        possess appropriate expertise, authorities, accesses, data, 
        systems, platforms, and capabilities to rapidly respond to, and 
        conduct field investigations of, incidents involving 
        unidentified aerial phenomena under the direction of the head 
        of the Office established under subsection (a).
            (2) Ability to respond.--The Secretary, in coordination 
        with the Director, shall ensure that each line organization 
        designated under paragraph (1) has adequate personnel with the 
        requisite expertise, equipment, transportation, and other 
        resources necessary to respond rapidly to incidents or patterns 
        of observations involving unidentified aerial phenomena of 
        which the Office becomes aware.
    (d) Scientific, Technological, and Operational Analyses of Data on 
Unidentified Aerial Phenomena.--
            (1) Designation.--The Secretary, in coordination with the 
        Director, shall designate one or more line organizations that 
        will be primarily responsible for scientific, technical, and 
        operational analysis of data gathered by field investigations 
        conducted pursuant to subsection (c) and data from other 
        sources, including with respect to the testing of materials, 
        medical studies, and development of theoretical models, to 
        better understand and explain unidentified aerial phenomena.
            (2) Authority.--The Secretary and the Director shall each 
        issue such directives as are necessary to ensure that the each 
        line organization designated under paragraph (1) has authority 
        to draw on the special expertise of persons outside the Federal 
        Government with appropriate security clearances.
    (e) Data; Intelligence Collection.--
            (1) Availability of data and reporting on unidentified 
        aerial phenomena.--The Director and the Secretary shall each, 
        in coordination with one another, ensure that--
                    (A) each element of the intelligence community with 
                data relating to unidentified aerial phenomena makes 
                such data available immediately to the Office 
                established under subsection (a) or to an entity 
                designated by the Secretary and the Director to receive 
                such data; and
                    (B) military and civilian personnel of the 
                Department of Defense or an element of the intelligence 
                community, and contractor personnel of the Department 
                or such an element, have access to procedures by which 
                the personnel shall report incidents or information, 
                including adverse physiological effects, involving or 
                associated with unidentified aerial phenomena directly 
                to the Office or to an entity designated by the 
                Secretary and the Director to receive such information.
            (2) Intelligence collection and analysis plan.--The head of 
        the Office established under subsection (a), acting on behalf 
        of the Secretary of Defense and the Director of National 
        Intelligence, shall supervise the development and execution of 
        an intelligence collection and analysis plan to gain as much 
        knowledge as possible regarding the technical and operational 
        characteristics, origins, and intentions of unidentified aerial 
        phenomena, including with respect to the development, 
        acquisition, deployment, and operation of technical collection 
        capabilities necessary to detect, identify, and scientifically 
        characterize unidentified aerial phenomena.
            (3) Use of resources and capabilities.--In developing the 
        plan under paragraph (2), the head of the Office established 
        under subsection (a) shall consider and propose, as the head 
        determines appropriate, the use of any resource, capability, 
        asset, or process of the Department and the intelligence 
        community.
    (f) Science Plan.--The head of the Office established under 
subsection (a), on behalf of the Secretary and the Director, shall 
supervise the development and execution of a science plan to develop 
and test, as practicable, scientific theories to--
            (1) account for characteristics and performance of 
        unidentified aerial phenomena that exceed the known state of 
        the art in science or technology, including in the areas of 
        propulsion, aerodynamic control, signatures, structures, 
        materials, sensors, countermeasures, weapons, electronics, and 
        power generation; and
            (2) provide the foundation for potential future investments 
        to replicate any such advanced characteristics and performance.
    (g) Assignment of Priority.--The Director, in consultation with, 
and with the recommendation of the Secretary, shall assign an 
appropriate level of priority within the National Intelligence 
Priorities Framework to the requirement to understand, characterize, 
and respond to unidentified aerial phenomena.
    (h) Annual Report.--
            (1) Requirement.--Not later than October 31, 2022, and 
        annually thereafter until October 31, 2026, the Director, in 
        consultation with the Secretary, shall submit to the 
        appropriate congressional committees a report on unidentified 
        aerial phenomena.
            (2) Elements.--Each report under paragraph (1) shall 
        include, with respect to the year covered by the report, the 
        following information:
                    (A) All reported unidentified aerial phenomena-
                related events that occurred during the one-year 
                period.
                    (B) All reported unidentified aerial phenomena-
                related events that occurred during a period other than 
                that one-year period but were not included in an 
                earlier report.
                    (C) An analysis of data and intelligence received 
                through each reported unidentified aerial phenomena-
                related event.
                    (D) An analysis of data relating to unidentified 
                aerial phenomena collected through--
                            (i) geospatial intelligence;
                            (ii) signals intelligence;
                            (iii) human intelligence; and
                            (iv) measurement and signature 
                        intelligence.
                    (E) The number of reported incidents of 
                unidentified aerial phenomena over restricted air space 
                of the United States during the one-year period.
                    (F) An analysis of such incidents identified under 
                subparagraph (E).
                    (G) Identification of potential aerospace or other 
                threats posed by unidentified aerial phenomena to the 
                national security of the United States.
                    (H) An assessment of any activity regarding 
                unidentified aerial phenomena that can be attributed to 
                one or more adversarial foreign governments.
                    (I) Identification of any incidents or patterns 
                regarding unidentified aerial phenomena that indicate a 
                potential adversarial foreign government may have 
                achieved a breakthrough aerospace capability.
                    (J) An update on the coordination by the United 
                States with allies and partners on efforts to track, 
                understand, and address unidentified aerial phenomena.
                    (K) An update on any efforts underway on the 
                ability to capture or exploit discovered unidentified 
                aerial phenomena.
                    (L) An assessment of any health-related effects for 
                individuals that have encountered unidentified aerial 
                phenomena.
                    (M) The number of reported incidents, and 
                descriptions thereof, of unidentified aerial phenomena 
                associated with military nuclear assets, including 
                strategic nuclear weapons and nuclear-powered ships and 
                submarines.
                    (N) In consultation with the Administrator for 
                Nuclear Security, the number of reported incidents, and 
                descriptions thereof, of unidentified aerial phenomena 
                associated with facilities or assets associated with 
                the production, transportation, or storage of nuclear 
                weapons or components thereof.
                    (O) In consultation with the Chairman of the 
                Nuclear Regulatory Commission, the number of reported 
                incidents, and descriptions thereof, of unidentified 
                aerial phenomena or drones of unknown origin associated 
                with nuclear power generating stations, nuclear fuel 
                storage sites, or other sites or facilities regulated 
                by the Nuclear Regulatory Commission.
                    (P) The names of the line organizations that have 
                been designated to perform the specific functions under 
                subsections (c) and (d), and the specific functions for 
                which each such line organization has been assigned 
                primary responsibility.
            (3) Form.--Each report submitted under paragraph (1) shall 
        be submitted in unclassified form, but may include a classified 
        annex.
    (i) Semiannual Briefings.--
            (1) Requirement.--Not later than 90 days after the date of 
        the enactment of this Act and not less frequently than 
        semiannually thereafter until December 31, 2026, the head of 
        the Office established under subsection (a) shall provide to 
        the congressional committees specified in subparagraphs (A), 
        (B), and (D) of subsection (l)(1) classified briefings on 
        unidentified aerial phenomena.
            (2) First briefing.--The first briefing provided under 
        paragraph (1) shall include all incidents involving 
        unidentified aerial phenomena that were reported to the 
        Unidentified Aerial Phenomena Task Force or to the Office 
        established under subsection (a) after June 24, 2021, 
        regardless of the date of occurrence of the incident.
            (3) Subsequent briefings.--Each briefing provided 
        subsequent to the first briefing described in paragraph (2) 
        shall include, at a minimum, all events relating to 
        unidentified aerial phenomena that occurred during the previous 
        180 days, and events relating to unidentified aerial phenomena 
        that were not included in an earlier briefing.
            (4) Instances in which data was not shared.--For each 
        briefing period, the head of the Office established under 
        subsection (a) shall jointly provide to the chairman and the 
        ranking minority member or vice chairman of the congressional 
        committees specified in subparagraphs (A) and (D) of subsection 
        (k)(1) an enumeration of any instances in which data relating 
        to unidentified aerial phenomena was not provided to the Office 
        because of classification restrictions on that data or for any 
        other reason.
    (j) Authorization of Appropriations.--There is authorized to be 
appropriated such sums as may be necessary to carry out the work of the 
Office established under subsection (a), including with respect to--
            (1) general intelligence gathering and intelligence 
        analysis; and
            (2) strategic defense, space defense, defense of controlled 
        air space, defense of ground, air, or naval assets, and related 
        purposes.
    (k) Task Force Termination.--Not later than the date on which the 
Secretary establishes the Office under subsection (a), the Secretary 
shall terminate the Unidentified Aerial Phenomenon Task Force.
    (l) Definitions.--In this section:
            (1) The term ``appropriate congressional committees'' means 
        the following:
                    (A) The Committees on Armed Services of the House 
                of Representatives and the Senate.
                    (B) The Committees on Appropriations of the House 
                of Representatives and the Senate.
                    (C) The Committee on Foreign Affairs of the House 
                of Representatives and the Committee on Foreign 
                Relations of the Senate.
                    (D) The Permanent Select Committee on Intelligence 
                of the House of Representatives and the Select 
                Committee on Intelligence of the Senate.
            (2) The term ``intelligence community'' has the meaning 
        given such term in section 3 of the National Security Act of 
        1947 (50 U.S.C. 3003).
            (3) The term ``line organization'' means, with respect to a 
        department or agency of the Federal Government, an organization 
        that executes programs and activities to directly advance the 
        core functions and missions of the department or agency to 
        which the organization is subordinate, but, with respect to the 
        Department of Defense, does not include a component of the 
        Office of the Secretary of Defense.
            (4) The term ``transmedium objects or devices'' means 
        objects or devices that are observed to transition between 
        space and the atmosphere, or between the atmosphere and bodies 
        of water, that are not immediately identifiable.
            (5) The term ``unidentified aerial phenomena'' means--
                    (A) airborne objects that are not immediately 
                identifiable;
                    (B) transmedium objects or devices; and
                    (C) submerged objects or devices that are not 
                immediately identifiable and that display behavior or 
                performance characteristics suggesting that the objects 
                or devices may be related to the objects or devices 
                described in subparagraph (A) or (B).

SEC. 1684. DETERMINATION ON CERTAIN ACTIVITIES WITH UNUSUALLY HAZARDOUS 
              RISKS.

    (a) Report Required.--For fiscal years 2022 and 2023, the Secretary 
concerned shall prepare a report for each indemnification request made 
by a covered contractor with respect to a contract. Such report shall 
include the following elements:
            (1) A determination of whether the performance of the 
        contract includes an unusually hazardous risk (as defined in 
        this section).
            (2) An estimate of the maximum probable loss for claims or 
        losses arising out of the contract.
            (3) Consideration of requiring the covered contractor to 
        obtain liability insurance to compensate for claims or losses 
        to the extent such insurance is available under commercially 
        reasonable terms and pricing, including any limits, sub-limits, 
        exclusions and other coverage restrictions.
            (4) Consideration of not requiring a covered contractor to 
        obtain liability insurance in amounts greater than amounts 
        available under commercially reasonable terms and pricing or 
        the maximum probable loss, whichever is less.
    (b) Submission to Congress.--Not later than 90 days after the date 
on which the Secretary concerned receives an indemnification request by 
a covered contractor during the period beginning on the date of the 
enactment of this Act and ending on September 30, 2023, the Secretary 
concerned shall submit to the congressional defense committees the 
report required under subsection (a).
    (c) Review.--
            (1) Requirement.--Not later than 90 days after the date of 
        the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall 
        conduct a review of the implementation by the Department of 
        Defense of section 2354 of title 10, United States Code, and 
        Executive Order 10789, as amended, pursuant to Public Law 85-
        804 (50 U.S.C. 1431 et seq.) with regard to indemnifying a 
        contractor for the performance of a contract that includes 
        unusually hazardous risk.
            (2) Matters included.--The review required under paragraph 
        (1) shall include the following:
                    (A) A determination of the extent to which each 
                Secretary concerned is implementing such section 2354 
                and such Executive Order 10789 consistently.
                    (B) Identification of discrepancies and potential 
                remedies in the military departments with respect to 
                such implementation.
            (3) Briefing.--Not later than 120 days after the date of 
        the enactment of this Act, the Secretary shall provide to the 
        congressional defense committees a briefing on the findings of 
        the review under paragraph (1).
    (d) Definitions.--In this section:
            (1) The term ``covered contractor'' means a current or 
        prospective prime contractor of the Department of Defense.
            (2) The term ``military department'' has the meaning given 
        in section 101 of title 10, United States Code.
            (3) The term ``indemnification request'' means a request 
        for indemnification made by a covered contractor under section 
        2354 of title 10, United States Code, or Executive Order 10789, 
        as amended, pursuant to public Law 85-804 (50 U.S.C. 1431 et 
        seq.) that includes sufficient supporting justification to 
        support a determination as required under those provisions.
            (4) The term ``Secretary concerned'' means--
                    (A) the Secretary of the Army, with respect to 
                matters concerning the Army;
                    (B) the Secretary of the Navy, with respect to 
                matters concerning the Navy, the Marine Corps, and the 
                Coast Guard when it is operating as a service in the 
                Department of the Navy; and
                    (C) the Secretary of the Air Force, with respect to 
                matters concerning the Air Force and the Space Force.
            (5) The term ``unusually hazardous risk'' means risk of 
        burning, explosion, detonation, flight or surface impact, or 
        toxic or hazardous material release associated with one or more 
        of the following products or programs:
                    (A) Products or programs relating to any hypersonic 
                weapon system, including boost glide vehicles and air-
                breathing propulsion systems.
                    (B) Products or programs relating to rocket 
                propulsion systems, including, at a minimum, with 
                respect to rockets, missiles, launch vehicles, rocket 
                engines or motors or hypersonic weapons systems using 
                either a solid or liquid high energy propellant 
                inclusive of any warhead, if any, in excess of 1000 
                pounds of the chemical equivalent of TNT.
                    (C) Products or programs relating to the 
                introduction, fielding or incorporating of any item 
                containing high energy propellants, inclusive of any 
                warhead, if any, in excess of 1000 pounds of the 
                chemical equivalent of TNT into any ship, vessel, 
                submarine, aircraft, or spacecraft.
                    (D) Products or programs relating to a classified 
                program where insurance is not available due to the 
                prohibition of disclosure of classified information to 
                commercial insurance providers, and without such 
                disclosure access to insurance is not possible.
                    (E) Any other product or program for which the 
                contract under which the product or program is carried 
                out includes a risk that the contract defines as 
                unusually hazardous.

SEC. 1685. STUDY BY PUBLIC INTEREST DECLASSIFICATION BOARD RELATING TO 
              CERTAIN TESTS IN THE MARSHALL ISLANDS.

    (a) Study.--The Public Interest Declassification Board established 
by section 703 of the Public Interest Declassification Act of 2000 (50 
U.S.C. 3355a) shall conduct a study on the feasibility of carrying out 
a declassification review relating to nuclear weapons, chemical 
weapons, or ballistic missile tests conducted by the United States in 
the Marshall Islands, including with respect to cleanup activities and 
the storage of waste relating to such tests.
    (b) Report.--Not later than 90 days after the date of the enactment 
of this Act, the Board shall submit to the Secretary of Defense, the 
Secretary of Energy, and the congressional defense committees a report 
containing the findings of the study conducted under subsection (a). 
The report shall include the following:
            (1) The feasibility of carrying out the declassification 
        review described in such subsection.
            (2) The resources required to carry out the 
        declassification review.
            (3) A timeline to complete such the declassification 
        review.
            (4) Any other issues the Board determines relevant.
    (c) Comments.--The Secretary of Defense and the Secretary of Energy 
may submit to the congressional defense committees any comments the 
respective Secretary determines relevant with respect to the report 
submitted under subsection (b).
    (d) Assistance.--The Secretary of Defense and Secretary of Energy 
shall each provide to the Board such assistance as the Board requests 
in conducting the study under subsection (a).

SEC. 1686. PROTECTION OF MAJOR RANGE AND TEST FACILITY BASE.

    The Secretary of Defense may authorize, consistent with the 
authorities of the Secretary, such actions as are necessary to mitigate 
threats posed by space-based assets to the security or operation of the 
Major Range and Test Facility Base (as defined in section 196(i) of 
title 10, United States Code).

SEC. 1687. CONGRESSIONAL COMMISSION ON THE STRATEGIC POSTURE OF THE 
              UNITED STATES.

    (a) Establishment.--There is established in the legislative branch 
a commission to be known as the ``Congressional Commission on the 
Strategic Posture of the United States'' (in this section referred to 
as the ``Commission''). The purpose of the Commission is to examine and 
make recommendations to the President and Congress with respect to the 
long-term strategic posture of the United States.
    (b) Composition.--
            (1) Membership.--The Commission shall be composed of 12 
        members appointed as follows:
                    (A) One by the Speaker of the House of 
                Representatives.
                    (B) One by the minority leader of the House of 
                Representatives.
                    (C) One by the majority leader of the Senate.
                    (D) One by the minority leader of the Senate.
                    (E) Two by the chairperson of the Committee on 
                Armed Services of the House of Representatives.
                    (F) Two by the ranking minority member of the 
                Committee on Armed Services of the House of 
                Representatives.
                    (G) Two by the chairperson of the Committee on 
                Armed Services of the Senate.
                    (H) Two by the ranking minority member of the 
                Committee on Armed Services of the Senate.
            (2) Qualifications.--
                    (A) In general.--The members appointed under 
                paragraph (1) shall be from among individuals who--
                            (i) are United States citizens;
                            (ii) are not officers or employees of the 
                        Federal Government or any State or local 
                        government; and
                            (iii) have received national recognition 
                        and have significant depth of experience in 
                        such professions as governmental service, law 
                        enforcement, the Armed Forces, law, public 
                        administration, intelligence gathering, 
                        commerce (including aviation matters), or 
                        foreign affairs.
                    (B) Political party affiliation.--Not more than six 
                members of the Commission may be appointed from the 
                same political party.
            (3) Deadline for appointment.--
                    (A) In general.--All members of the Commission 
                shall be appointed under paragraph (1) not later than 
                45 days after the date of the enactment of this Act.
                    (B) Effect of lack of appointments by appointment 
                date.--If one or more appointments under paragraph (1) 
                is not made by the date specified in subparagraph (A)--
                            (i) the authority to make such appointment 
                        or appointments shall expire; and
                            (ii) the number of members of the 
                        Commission shall be reduced by the number of 
                        appointments not made by that date.
            (4) Chairperson; vice chairperson.--
                    (A) Chairperson.--The chairpersons of the 
                Committees on Armed Services of the Senate and the 
                House of Representatives shall jointly designate one 
                member of the Commission to serve as chairperson of the 
                Commission.
                    (B) Vice chairperson.--The ranking minority members 
                of the Committees on Armed Services of the Senate and 
                the House of Representatives shall jointly designate 
                one member of the Commission to serve as vice 
                chairperson of the Commission.
            (5) Activation.--
                    (A) In general.--The Commission--
                            (i) may begin operations under this section 
                        on the date on which not less than \2/3\ of the 
                        members of the Commission have been appointed 
                        under paragraph (1); and
                            (ii) shall meet and begin the operations of 
                        the Commission as soon as practicable after the 
                        date described in clause (i).
                    (B) Subsequent meetings.--After its initial 
                meeting, the Commission shall meet upon the call of the 
                chairperson or a majority of its members.
            (6) Quorum.--Eight members of the Commission shall 
        constitute a quorum.
            (7) Period of appointment; vacancies.--Members of the 
        Commission shall be appointed for the life of the Commission. A 
        vacancy in the Commission does not affect the powers of the 
        Commission and shall (except as provided by paragraph (3)(B)) 
        be filled in the same manner in which the original appointment 
        was made.
            (8) Removal of members.--
                    (A) In general.--A member of the Commission may be 
                removed from the Commission for cause by the individual 
                serving in the position responsible for the original 
                appointment of the member under paragraph (1), provided 
                that notice is first provided to that official of the 
                cause for removal, and removal is voted and agreed upon 
                by \3/4\ of the members of the Commission.
                    (B) Vacancies.--A vacancy created by the removal of 
                a member of the Commission under subparagraph (A) does 
                not affect the powers of the Commission and shall be 
                filled in the same manner in which the original 
                appointment was made.
    (c) Duties.--
            (1) Review.--The Commission shall conduct a review of the 
        strategic posture of the United States, including a strategic 
        threat assessment and a detailed review of nuclear weapons 
        policy, strategy, and force structure and factors affecting the 
        strategic stability of near-peer competitors of the United 
        States.
            (2) Assessment and recommendations.--
                    (A) Assessment.--The Commission shall assess--
                            (i) the benefits and risks associated with 
                        the current strategic posture and nuclear 
                        weapons policies of the United States;
                            (ii) factors affecting strategic stability 
                        that relate to the strategic posture; and
                            (iii) lessons learned from the findings and 
                        conclusions of the Congressional Commission on 
                        the Strategic Posture of the United States 
                        established by section 1062 of the National 
                        Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2008 
                        (Public Law 110-181; 122 Stat. 319) and other 
                        previous commissions and previous Nuclear 
                        Posture Reviews.
                    (B) Recommendations.--The Commission shall make 
                recommendations with respect to--
                            (i) the most appropriate strategic posture;
                            (ii) the extent to which capabilities other 
                        than nuclear weapons can contribute to or 
                        detract from strategic stability; and
                            (iii) the most effective nuclear weapons 
                        strategy for strategic posture and stability.
    (d) Report and Briefing Required.--
            (1) In general.--Not later than December 31, 2022, the 
        Commission shall submit to the President and the Committees on 
        Armed Services of the Senate and the House of Representatives a 
        report on the Commission's findings, conclusions, and 
        recommendations.
            (2) Elements.--The report required by paragraph (1) shall 
        include--
                    (A) the recommendations required by subsection 
                (c)(2)(B);
                    (B) a description of the military capabilities and 
                force structure necessary to support the nuclear 
                weapons strategy recommended under that subsection, 
                including nuclear, nonnuclear kinetic, and nonkinetic 
                capabilities that might support the strategy, and other 
                factors that might affect strategic stability;
                    (C) a description of the nuclear infrastructure 
                (that is, the size of the nuclear complex) required to 
                support the strategy and the appropriate organizational 
                structure for the nuclear security enterprise;
                    (D) an assessment of the role of missile defenses 
                in the strategy;
                    (E) an assessment of the role of cyber defense 
                capabilities in the strategy;
                    (F) an assessment of the role of space systems in 
                the strategy;
                    (G) an assessment of the role of nonproliferation 
                programs in the strategy;
                    (H) an assessment of the role of nuclear arms 
                control in the strategy;
                    (I) an assessment of the political and military 
                implications of the strategy for the United States and 
                its allies; and
                    (J) any other information or recommendations 
                relating to the strategy (or to the strategic posture) 
                that the Commission considers appropriate.
            (3) Interim briefing.--Not later than 180 days after the 
        deadline for appointment of members of the Commission specified 
        in subsection (b)(3)(A), the Commission shall provide to the 
        Committees on Armed Services of the Senate and the House of 
        Representatives a briefing on the status of the review, 
        assessments, and recommendations required by subsection (c), 
        including a discussion of any interim recommendations.
    (e) Information From Federal Agencies.--
            (1) In general.--The Commission may secure directly from 
        the Department of Defense, the National Nuclear Security 
        Administration, the Department of State, or the Office of the 
        Director of National Intelligence information, suggestions, 
        estimates, and statistics for the purposes of this section. 
        Each of such agency shall, to the extent authorized by law, 
        furnish such information, suggestions, estimates, and 
        statistics directly to the Commission, upon receiving a request 
        made by--
                    (A) the chairperson of the Commission;
                    (B) the chairperson of any subcommittee of the 
                Commission created by a majority of members of the 
                Commission; or
                    (C) any member of the Commission designated by a 
                majority of the Commission for purposes of making 
                requests under this paragraph.
            (2) Receipt, handling, storage, and dissemination.--
        Information, suggestions, estimates, and statistics provided to 
        the Commission under paragraph (1) may be received, handled, 
        stored, and disseminated only by members of the Commission and 
        its staff consistent with all applicable statutes, regulations, 
        and Executive orders.
    (f) Assistance From Federal Agencies.--In addition to information, 
suggestions, estimates, and statistics provided under subsection (e), 
departments and agencies of the United States may provide to the 
Commission such services, funds, facilities, staff, and other support 
services as those departments and agencies may determine advisable and 
as may be authorized by law.
    (g) Compensation and Travel Expenses.--
            (1) Status as federal employees.--Notwithstanding the 
        requirements of section 2105 of title 5, United States Code, 
        including the requirements relating to supervision under 
        subsection (a)(3) of such section, the members of the 
        Commission shall be deemed to be Federal employees.
            (2) Compensation.--Each member of the Commission may be 
        compensated at not to exceed the daily equivalent of the annual 
        rate of basic pay in effect for a position at level IV of the 
        Executive Schedule under section 5315 of title 5, United States 
        Code, for each day during which that member is engaged in the 
        actual performance of the duties of the Commission.
            (3) Travel expenses.--While away from their homes or 
        regular places of business in the performance of services for 
        the Commission, members of the Commission shall be allowed 
        travel expenses, including per diem in lieu of subsistence, in 
        the same manner as persons employed intermittently in the 
        Government service are allowed expenses under section 5703 of 
        title 5, United States Code.
    (h) Staff.--
            (1) Executive director.--The Commission shall appoint and 
        fix the rate of basic pay for an Executive Director in 
        accordance with section 3161(d) of title 5, United States Code.
            (2) Pay.--The Executive Director appointed under paragraph 
        (1) may, with the approval of the Commission, appoint and fix 
        the rate of basic pay for additional personnel as staff of the 
        Commission in accordance with section 3161(d) of title 5, 
        United States Code.
    (i) Personal Services.--
            (1) Authority to procure.--The Commission may--
                    (A) procure the services of experts or consultants 
                (or of organizations of experts or consultants) in 
                accordance with the provisions of section 3109 of title 
                5, United States Code; and
                    (B) pay in connection with such services travel 
                expenses of individuals, including transportation and 
                per diem in lieu of subsistence, while such individuals 
                are traveling from their homes or places of business to 
                duty stations.
            (2) Maximum daily pay rates.--The daily rate paid an expert 
        or consultant procured pursuant to paragraph (1) may not exceed 
        the daily equivalent of the annual rate of basic pay in effect 
        for a position at level IV of the Executive Schedule under 
        section 5315 of title 5, United States Code.
    (j) Contracting Authority.--The Commission may acquire 
administrative supplies and equipment for Commission use to the extent 
funds are available.
    (k) Authority to Accept Gifts.--
            (1) In general.--The Commission may accept, use, and 
        dispose of gifts or donations of services, goods, and property 
        from non-Federal entities for the purposes of aiding and 
        facilitating the work of the Commission. The authority under 
        this paragraph does not extend to gifts of money.
            (2) Documentation; conflicts of interest.--The Commission 
        shall document gifts accepted under the authority provided by 
        paragraph (1) and shall avoid conflicts of interest or the 
        appearance of conflicts of interest.
            (3) Compliance with congressional ethics rules.--Except as 
        specifically provided in this section, a member of the 
        Commission shall comply with rules set forth by the Select 
        Committee on Ethics of the Senate and the Committee on Ethics 
        of the House of Representatives governing employees of the 
        Senate and the House of Representatives, respectively.
    (l) Postal Services.--The Commission may use the United States 
mails in the same manner and under the same conditions as departments 
and agencies of the United States.
    (m) Commission Support.--Not later than 60 days after the date of 
the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall seek to enter 
into a contract with a federally funded research and development center 
to provide appropriate staff and administrative support for the 
activities of the Commission.
    (n) Expedition of Security Clearances.--The Office of Senate 
Security and the Office of House Security shall ensure the expedited 
processing of appropriate security clearances for personnel appointed 
to the Commission by offices of the Senate and the House of 
Representatives, respectively, under processes developed for the 
clearance of legislative branch employees.
    (o) Legislative Advisory Committee.--The Commission shall operate 
as a legislative advisory committee and shall not be subject to the 
provisions of the Federal Advisory Committee Act (5 U.S.C. App) or 
section 552b, United States Code (commonly known as the ``Government in 
the Sunshine Act'').
    (p) Funding.--Of the amounts authorized to be appropriated by this 
Act for fiscal year 2022 for the Department of Defense, up to 
$7,000,000 shall be made available to the Commission to carry out its 
duties under this section. Funds made available to the Commission under 
the preceding sentence shall remain available until expended.
    (q) Termination.--
            (1) In general.--The Commission, and all authorities under 
        this section, shall terminate on the date that is 90 days after 
        the Commission submits the final report required by subsection 
        (d).
            (2) Administrative actions before termination.--The 
        Commission may use the 90-day period described in paragraph (1) 
        for the purpose of concluding its activities, including 
        providing testimony to committees of Congress with respect to 
        and disseminating the report required by subsection (d).

     TITLE XVII--TECHNICAL AMENDMENTS RELATED TO THE TRANSFER AND 
             REORGANIZATION OF DEFENSE ACQUISITION STATUTES

Sec. 1701. Technical, conforming, and clerical amendments related to 
                            title XVIII of the Fiscal Year 2021 NDAA.
Sec. 1702. Conforming cross reference technical amendments related to 
                            the transfer and reorganization of defense 
                            acquisition statutes.

SEC. 1701. TECHNICAL, CONFORMING, AND CLERICAL AMENDMENTS RELATED TO 
              TITLE XVIII OF THE FISCAL YEAR 2021 NDAA.

    (a) Definitions; Effective Date; Applicability.--
            (1) Definitions.--In this section, the terms ``FY2021 
        NDAA'' and ``such Act'' mean the William M. (Mac) Thornberry 
        National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2021 (Public 
        Law 116-283).
            (2) Amendments to apply pre-transfer of defense acquisition 
        statutes.--The amendments made by subsections (b), (i), and (j) 
        through (v) shall apply as if included in the enactment of 
        title XVIII of the FY2021 NDAA as enacted.
            (3) Amendments to take effect post-transfer of defense 
        acquisition statutes.--The amendments made by subsections (c) 
        through (h) and (w) shall take effect immediately after the 
        amendments made by title XVIII of the FY2021 NDAA have taken 
        effect. Sections 1883 through 1885 of the FY2021 NDAA shall 
        apply with respect to the transfers, redesignations, and 
        amendments made under such subsections as if such transfers, 
        redesignations, and amendments were made under title XVIII of 
        the FY2021 NDAA.
            (4) Reorganization regulation update notice.--Section 
        1801(d)(3)(B)(i) of FY2021 NDAA is amended by inserting ``and 
        provides public notice that such authorities have been revised 
        and modified pursuant to such paragraph'' after ``paragraph 
        (2)''.
            (5) Savings provision relating to transfer and 
        reorganization of defense acquisition statutes.--If this Act is 
        enacted after December 31, 2021, notwithstanding section 
        1801(d)(1) of the FY2021 NDAA, the amendments made by title 
        XVIII of the FY2021 NDAA shall take effect immediately after 
        the enactment of this Act.
    (b) Technical Corrections to Title XVIII of FY2021 NDAA.--Title 
XVIII of the FY2021 NDAA is amended as follows:
            (1) Section 1806(a) is amended in paragraph (4) by striking 
        ``Transfer'' and all that follows through ``and amended'' and 
        inserting the following: ``Restatement of section 2545(1).--
        Section 3001 of such title, as added by paragraph (1), is 
        further amended by inserting after subsection (b), as 
        transferred and redesignated by paragraph (3), a new subsection 
        (c) having the text of paragraph (1) of section 2545 of such 
        title, as in effect on the day before the date of the enactment 
        of this Act, revised''.
            (2) Section 1807 is amended--
                    (A) in subsection (b)(1), by striking ``new 
                sections'' and inserting ``new section'';
                    (B) in subsection (c)(3)(A)--
                            (i) by striking the semicolon and close 
                        quotation marks at the end of clause (i) and 
                        inserting close quotation marks and a 
                        semicolon; and
                            (ii) by striking ``by any'' in the matter 
                        to be inserted by clause (ii); and
                    (C) in subsection (e)--
                            (i) by striking ``of this title'' in the 
                        matter to be inserted by paragraph (2)(B); and
                            (ii) by striking ``Sections'' in the quoted 
                        matter before the period at the end of 
                        paragraph (3) and inserting ``For purposes 
                        of''.
            (3) Section 1809(e) is amended by striking subparagraph (B) 
        of paragraph (2) (including the amendment made by that 
        subparagraph).
            (4) Section 1811 is amended--
                    (A) in subsection (c)(2)--
                            (i) in subparagraph (B), by striking the 
                        comma before the close quotation marks in both 
                        the matter to be stricken and the matter to be 
                        inserted; and
                            (ii) in subparagraph (D), by inserting a 
                        comma after ``3901'' in the matter to be 
                        inserted;
                    (B) in subsection (d)(3)(B)--
                            (i) by striking the dash after 
                        ``mobilization'' in the matter to be inserted 
                        by clause (ii) and inserting a semicolon; and
                            (ii) by striking the dash after ``center'' 
                        in the matter to be inserted by clause (iv) and 
                        inserting ``; or'';
                    (C) in subsection (d)(4)(D), by striking ``this'' 
                in the matter to be stricken by clause (ii) and 
                inserting ``This'';
                    (D) in subsection (d)(5)(A), by striking 
                ``inserting'' and all that follows through ``; and'' 
                and inserting ``inserting `Offer requests to potential 
                sources.--' before `The head of an agency'; and'';
                    (E) in subsection (d)(6)(A), in the matter to be 
                inserted--
                            (i) by striking the close quotation marks 
                        after ``Procedures.--''; and
                            (ii) by striking the comma after ``(7)''; 
                        and
                    (F) in subparagraphs (C)(ii) and (E)(ii) of 
                subsection (e)(3), by striking ``and (ii)'' each place 
                it appears and inserting ``and (iii)''.
            (5) Section 1813 is amended in subsection (c)(1)(D) by 
        inserting ``and inserting'' after the first close quotation 
        marks.
            (6) Section 1816(c) is amended--
                    (A) in paragraph (5)--
                            (i) in subparagraph (C)--
                                    (I) by striking ``the second 
                                sentence'' and inserting ``the second 
                                and third sentences''; and
                                    (II) by striking ``subsection (d)'' 
                                and inserting ``subsections (d) and 
                                (e), respectively''; and
                            (ii) by striking subparagraph (G) and 
                        inserting the following:
                    ``(G) in subsection (d), as so designated, by 
                inserting `Notice of Award.--' before `The head of'; 
                and
                    ``(H) in subsection (e), as so designated, by 
                striking `This subparagraph does not' and inserting 
                `Exception for Perishable Subsistence Items.--
                Subsections (c) and (d) do not'.''; and
                    (B) in paragraph (7)(J)(ii), in the matter to be 
                inserted, by inserting ``under'' before ``this 
                section''.
            (7) Section 1818 is amended by striking the close quotation 
        marks and second period at the end of subsection (b).
            (8) Section 1820 is amended--
                    (A) in subsection (a), in the matter to be 
                inserted, by striking the item relating to section 3404 
                and inserting the following new item:

``3404. [Reserved].'';
                    (B) in subsection (c)(3)(A), by striking 
                ``section'' in the matter to be stricken; and
                    (C) in subsection (d)(4)(B), by inserting 
                ``section'' before ``3403(b)'' in the matter to be 
                inserted.
            (9) Section 1821 is amended in subsection (b)(5) by 
        striking ``subsection (b)(2)(B)(i)'' and inserting ``subsection 
        (c)(2)(B)(i)''.
            (10) Section 1831 is amended--
                    (A) in subsection (b), by striking ``redesignated 
                as subsection (a), and'' and inserting ``amended by 
                striking the subsection designation and subsection 
                heading, and further'';
                    (B) in subsection (c)(2)(A), in the matter to be 
                stricken, by striking ``the'' and inserting ``The'';
                    (C) in subsection (c)(2)(D)--
                            (i) by striking clauses (ii) through (v); 
                        and
                            (ii) in the matter preceding clause (i), by 
                        striking ``as so redesignated'' and all that 
                        follows through ``by inserting'' and inserting 
                        ``as so redesignated, by inserting'';
                    (D) in subsection (c)(2)(E)--
                            (i) by striking clauses (ii) through (v); 
                        and
                            (ii) in the matter preceding clause (i), by 
                        striking ``as so redesignated'' and all that 
                        follows through ``by inserting'' and inserting 
                        ``as so redesignated, by inserting''; and
                            (iii) by inserting ``and'' after the 
                        semicolon at the end;
                    (E) in subsection (c)(2)(F)--
                            (i) by striking clauses (ii) through (v); 
                        and
                            (ii) in the matter preceding clause (i), by 
                        striking ``as so redesignated'' and all that 
                        follows through ``by inserting'' and inserting 
                        ``as so redesignated, by inserting''; and
                            (iii) by striking the semicolon at the end 
                        and inserting a period;
                    (F) in subsection (c)(4)(A), by striking the matter 
                proposed to be inserted and inserting 
                ``Certification.--'';
                    (G) in subsection (c)(8)--
                            (i) by striking subparagraph (C); and
                            (ii) in subparagraph (B), by adding ``and'' 
                        at the end;
                    (H) in subsection (h), by striking ``such section 
                3706'' in paragraphs (2) and (3) and inserting ``such 
                section 3707''; and
                    (I) in subsection (j)--
                            (i) in paragraph (3), in the matter to be 
                        inserted, by striking ``3701-3708'' and 
                        inserting ``3701 through 3708''; and
                            (ii) by striking paragraphs (4) and (5).
            (11) Section 1832(i)(7)(F)--
                    (A) in clause (iv), by striking ``and'' at the end;
                    (B) in clause (v), by striking the period at the 
                end and inserting ``; and''; and
                    (C) by adding at the end the following new clause:
                            ``(vi) in subparagraph (B) (as so 
                        redesignated), by striking `paragraph (1)' and 
                        inserting `subsection (b)'.''.
            (12) Section 1833 is amended--
                    (A) in subsection (n), in the section heading for 
                section 3791, by striking ``department of defense'' and 
                inserting ``department of defense''; and
                    (B) in subsection (o)(2), by striking ``Section'' 
                and ``as section'' and inserting ``Sections'' and ``as 
                sections'', respectively.
            (13) Section 1834(h)(2) is amended by striking ``section 
        3801(1)'' in the matter to be inserted and inserting ``section 
        3801(a)''.
            (14) Section 1845(c)(2) is amended by striking ``section'' 
        in the matter to be stricken and inserting ``sections''.
            (15) Section 1846 is amended--
                    (A) in subsection (f)(6)(A), in the matter to be 
                inserted, by inserting a period after ``Oversight'';
                    (B) in subsection (i)(3), by striking ``Section 
                1706(c)(1)'' and inserting ``Section 1706(a)''; and
                    (C) by adding at the end the following:
    ``(j) Further Cross-reference Amendment.--Section 1706(a) of title 
10, United States Code, is further amended by striking `section 
2430(a)(1)(B)' and inserting `section 4201(a)(2)'.''.
            (16) Section 1847 is amended--
                    (A) in the table of subchapters to be inserted by 
                subsection (a), by striking the item relating to the 
                second subchapter III (relating to contractors) and 
                inserting the following:

``V. Contractors............................................4291''; and
                    (B) in subsection (e)(3)(A), by inserting 
                ``section'' before ``4376(a)(1)'' in the matter to be 
                inserted.
            (17) Section 1848(d) is amended by striking paragraph (2).
            (18) Section 1850(e)(2) is amended by inserting 
        ``transferred and'' before ``redesignated''.
            (19) Section 1856 is amended--
                    (A) in subection (f)(5)(A), in the matter to be 
                inserted, by striking the comma at the end; and
                    (B) in subsection (h), by striking ``subsection 
                (d)'' and inserting ``subsection (g)''.
            (20) Section 1862(c)(2) is amended by striking ``section 
        4657'' and inserting ``section 4658''.
            (21) Section 1866 is amended--
                    (A) in subsection (c)--
                            (i) in paragraph (1), by inserting ``and'' 
                        at the end;
                            (ii) in paragraph (2), by striking ``; 
                        and'' at the end and inserting a period; and
                            (iii) by striking paragraph (3) (including 
                        the amendment made by that paragraph); and
                    (B) in subsection (d), by striking ``4817'' in the 
                matter to be inserted by paragraph (4)(A)(ii) and 
                inserting ``4818''.
            (22) Section 1867(d) is amended--
                    (A) in paragraph (3), by striking ``Section 4814'' 
                and inserting ``Section 4814(a)'';
                    (B) by amending paragraph (5) to read as follows:
            ``(5) Section 4818 is amended in subsection (a)--
                    ``(A) by striking `of this chapter' and inserting 
                `of chapters 381 through 385 and chapter 389'; and
                    ``(B) by striking `under this chapter' and 
                inserting `under such chapters'.''; and
                    (C) by adding at the end the following new 
                paragraph:
            ``(7) Section 4817(d)(1) is amended by striking `this 
        chapter' and inserting `chapters 381 through 385 and chapter 
        389'.''.
            (23) Section 1870(c)(3) is amended--
                    (A) by inserting after subparagraph (A) the 
                following new subparagraph:
                    ``(B) in each of paragraphs (4) and (5) of 
                subsection (d), by striking `section 2500(1)' and 
                inserting `section 4801(1)';'';
                    (B) by redesignating subparagraphs (B) and (C) as 
                subparagraphs (C) and (D), respectively; and
                    (C) in subparagraph (D) (as so redeisgnated), by 
                striking ``of the first subsection (k) (relating to 
                `Limitation on certain procurements application 
                process'),'' and inserting ``of subsection (j),''.
            (24) Section 1872(a) is amended in each of paragraphs (5) 
        through (11) by striking ``chapter 385 of such title, as 
        amended'' and inserting ``chapter 388 of such title, as 
        added''.
    (c) Conforming Amendments to Provisions of Title 10, United States 
Code, That Are Transferred and Redesignated by Title XVIII of the 
FY2021 NDAA.--Title 10, United States Code, as transferred and 
redesignated by title XVIII of the FY2021 NDAA, is amended as follows:
            (1) Section 3221 of title 10, United States Code, as added 
        by subsection (a) and amended by subsection (b) of section 1812 
        of such Act, is amended in subsection (c) by striking ``under 
        this section'' and inserting ``under this chapter''.
            (2) Section 3223 of such title, as added by subsection (a) 
        and amended by subsection (d) of section 1812 of such Act, is 
        amended by striking ``under this section'' in paragraph (2) and 
        inserting ``under this chapter''.
            (3) Section 3702 of such title, as added and amended by 
        section 1831 of such Act, is amended--
                    (A) in subsection (a)(3) by striking ``under this 
                section'' in the matter preceding subparagraph (A) and 
                inserting ``under this chapter''; and
                    (B) in subsection (d), by striking ``this section'' 
                and inserting ``this chapter''.
            (4) Section 4375 of such title, as added by subsection (a) 
        and amended by subsection (i) of section 1850 of such Act, is 
        amended in subsection (d)(7)--
                    (A) by striking ``under the program (i) expressed 
                as'' and inserting ``under the program--
                    ``(A) expressed as''; and
                    (B) by striking ``or subprogram, and (ii) expressed 
                as'' and inserting ``or subprogram; and
                    ``(B) expressed as''.
    (d) Cross-reference Amendments Within Transferred Sections.--Title 
10, United States Code, as transferred and redesignated by title XVIII 
of the FY2021 NDAA, is amended as follows:
            (1) Section 3131 of title 10, United States Code, as 
        transferred and redesignated by section 1809(b) of such Act, is 
        amended in subsection (b)(1) by striking ``section 2353'' and 
        inserting ``section 4141''.
            (2) Section 3137 of such title, as transferred and 
        redesignated by section 1809(h)(1) of such Act, is amended in 
        subsection (b)(2) by striking ``section 2330a'' and inserting 
        ``section 4505''.
            (3) Section 3203 of such title, as added by paragraph (1) 
        and amended by paragraph (2) of section 1811(d)(2) of such Act, 
        is amended in subsection (c) by striking ``paragraphs (1) and 
        (2)'' and inserting ``subsections (a)(1) and (b)''.
            (4) Section 3206 of such title, as added by paragraph (1) 
        and amended by paragraphs (2) and (3) of section 1811(e)(2) of 
        such Act, is amended in subsection (a)(3) by striking 
        ``subparagraphs (A) and (B)'' in the matter preceding 
        subparagraph (A) and inserting ``paragraphs (1) and (2)''.
            (5) Section 3221 of such title, as added by subsection (a) 
        and amended by subsection (b) of section 1812 of such Act, is 
        amended in subsection (b)(2) by striking ``chapter 144'' before 
        ``of this title'' and inserting ``chapters 321, 324, and 325, 
        subchapter I of chapter 322, and sections 3042, 4232, 4273, 
        4293, 4321, 4323, and 4328''.
            (6) Section 3862 of such title, as transferred and 
        redesignated by section 1836(b) of such Act, is amended in 
        subsection (b) by striking ``section 2303(a)'' and inserting 
        ``section 3063''.
            (7) Section 4008 of such title, as transferred and 
        redesignated by section 1841(c) of such Act, is amended by 
        striking ``section 2303(a)'' in subsections (a) and (d) and 
        inserting ``section 3063''.
            (8) Section 4061 of such title, as transferred and 
        redesignated by section 1842(b) of such Act, is amended in 
        subsection (b)(5) by striking ``section 2302e'' and inserting 
        ``section 4004''.
            (9) Section 4062 of such title, as transferred and 
        redesignated by section 1842(b) of such Act, is amended--
                    (A) in subsection (c)(4)(A)--
                            (i) in clause (i), by striking ``section 
                        2433(d)'' and inserting ``section 4374''; and
                            (ii) in clause (ii), by striking ``section 
                        2433(e)(2)(A)'' and inserting ``section 
                        4375(b)'';
                    (B) in subsection (j), by striking ``chapter 137'' 
                and inserting ``sections 3201 through 3205''; and
                    (C) in subsection (k)(2), by striking ``(as defined 
                in section 2302(5) of this title)''.
            (10) Section 4171 of such title, as transferred and 
        redesignated by section 1845(b) of such Act, is amended in 
        subsection (a)(2)--
                    (A) in subparagraph (A), by striking ``within the 
                meaning'' and all that follows through ``this title''; 
                and
                    (B) in subparagraph (B), by striking ``under'' and 
                all that follows through ``this title'' and inserting 
                ``under section 4203(a)(1) of this title''.
            (11) Section 4324 of such title, as amended by section 
        802(a) and transferred and redesignated by section 1848(d)(1) 
        of such Act, is amended in subsection (d)--
                    (A) in paragraph (5), by striking ``section 2430'' 
                in subparagraph (A) and ``section 2430(a)(1)(B)'' in 
                subparagraph (B) and inserting ``section 4201'' and 
                ``section 4201(a)(2) of this title'', respectively;
                    (B) in paragraph (6), by striking ``section 
                2366(e)(7)'' and inserting ``section 4172(e)(7)''; and
                    (C) in paragraph (7), by striking ``section 
                2431a(e)(5)'' and inserting ``section 4211(e)(3)''.
            (12) Section 4375 of such title, as added by subsection (a) 
        and amended by subsection (h) section 1850), is amended in 
        subsection (c)(2)--
                    (A) in subparagraph (A), by striking ``or (b)(2)''; 
                and
                    (B) in subparagraph (B)--
                            (i) by striking ``or (b)(2)'' ; and
                            (ii) by striking ``subsection (b)(1)'' and 
                        inserting ``section 4376''.
            (13) Section 4505 of such title, as transferred and 
        redesignated by section 1856(g) of such Act, is amended by 
        striking ``section 2383(b)(3)'' in subsection (h)(2) and 
        inserting ``section 4508(b)(3)''.
            (14) Section 4660 of such title, as transferred and 
        redesignated by section 1862(b) of such Act, is amended by 
        striking ``section 2324'' in subsection (c)(2) and inserting 
        ``subchapter I of chapter 273''.
            (15) Section 4814 of such title, as transferred and 
        redesignated by section 1867(b) of such Act, is amended by 
        striking ``subchapter V of chapter 148'' in paragraph (5) of 
        subsection (a), as added by section 842(a)(2) of such Act, and 
        inserting ``chapter 385''.
            (16) Section 4819 of such title, as transferred and 
        redesignated by section 1867(b) of such Act and amended by 
        section 843 of such Act, is amended in subsection (b)(2)--
                    (A) in subparagraph (C)(xi), by striking ``section 
                2339a'' and inserting ``section 3252''; and
                    (B) in subparagraph (E)--
                            (i) in clause (i), by striking ``(as 
                        defined in section 2500(1) of this title)'';
                            (ii) in clause (ii), by striking ``section 
                        2533a'' and inserting ``section 4862''; and
                            (iii) in clause (v), by striking ``section 
                        2521'' and inserting ``sections 4841 and 
                        4842''.
            (17) Section 4862 of such title, as transferred and 
        redesignated by section 1870(c)(2) of such Act, is amended by 
        striking ``section 2304(c)(2)'' in subsection (d)(4) and 
        inserting ``section 3204(a)(2)''.
            (18) Section 4863 of such title, as transferred and 
        redesignated by section 1870(c)(2) of such Act, is amended--
                    (A) in subsection (c)(2), by striking ``section 
                2304(c)(2)'' and inserting ``section 3204(a)(2)''; and
                    (B) in subsection (f), by striking ``section 
                2304(g)'' and inserting ``section 3205''.
            (19) Section 4981 of such title, as transferred by 
        subsection (b) and redesignated by subsection (c) of section 
        1873 of such Act, is amended by striking ``section 2501(a)'' in 
        subsection (a) and inserting ``section 4811(a)''.
    (e) Disposition of New Title 10 Acquisition Provisions Added by the 
FY2021 NDAA.--
            (1) Transfer of new section 2339c.--
                    (A) Transfer.--Section 2339c of title 10, United 
                States Code, as added by section 803 of the FY2021 
                NDAA, is transferred to chapter 873 of such title, 
                inserted after section 8754, and redesignated as 
                section 8755, and amended in subsection (d)(3) by 
                striking ``section 2430'' and inserting ``section 
                4201''.
                    (B) Clerical amendment.--The table of sections at 
                the beginning of such chapter is amended by adding at 
                the end the following new item:

``8755. Disclosures for offerors for certain shipbuilding major defense 
                            acquisition program contracts.''.
            (2) Transfer of new section 2533d.--
                    (A) Transfer.--Section 2533d of title 10, United 
                States Code, as added by section 841(a) of the FY2021 
                NDAA, is transferred to chapter 385 of such title, 
                inserted after section 4872 of subchapter III of such 
                chapter, redesignated as section 4873, and amended in 
                subsection (a)(2) by striking ``section 2338'' and 
                inserting ``section 3573''.
                    (B) Clerical amendment.--The table of sections at 
                the beginning of such chapter is amended by inserting 
                after the item relating to section 4872 the following 
                new item:

``4873. Additional requirements pertaining to printed circuit 
                            boards.''.
            (3) Transfer of new section 2358c.--
                    (A) Transfer.--Section 2358c of title 10, United 
                States Code, as added by section 1115(a) of the FY2021 
                NDAA, is transferred to subchapter II of chapter 303 of 
                such title, as added by section 1842(a) of the FY2021 
                NDAA, inserted after section 4093, as transferred and 
                redesignated by section 1843(a) (as amended by this 
                section), and redesignated as section 4094.
                    (B) Clerical amendments.--The table of sections at 
                the beginning of such chapter, as added by section 
                1842(a) of the FY2021 NDAA (as amended by this 
                section), is amended by inserting after the item 
                relating to section 4093 the following new item:

``4094. Enhanced pay authority for certain research and technology 
                            positions in science and technology 
                            reinvention laboratories.''.
            (4) Transfer of new section 2374b.--
                    (A) Transfer.--Section 2374b of title 10, United 
                States Code, as added by section 212(a)(1) of the 
                FY2021 NDAA, is transferred to subchapter II of chapter 
                301 of such title, added at the end of such subchapter, 
                and redesignated as section 4027.
                    (B) Clerical amendment.--The table of sections at 
                the beginning of such chapter is amended by adding at 
                the end the following new item:

``4027. Disclosure requirements for recipients of research and 
                            development funds.''.
    (f) Amendments to Tables of Sections.--Title 10, United States 
Code, is amended as follows:
            (1) The table of sections at the beginning of chapter 136 
        is amended by striking the item relating to section 2283.
            (2) The table of sections at the beginning of chapter 165 
        is amended by striking the item relating to section 2784.
            (3) The table of sections at the beginning of chapter 203, 
        as added by section 1807(a) of the FY2021 NDAA, is amended in 
        the item relating to section 3064 by inserting ``of'' after 
        ``Applicability''.
            (4) The table of sections at the beginning of chapter 223, 
        as added by section 1813(a) of such Act, is amended by striking 
        the item relating to section 3248 and inserting the following 
        new item:

``3248. [Reserved].''.
            (5) The table of sections at the beginning of subchapter II 
        of chapter 273, as added by section 1832(j) of such Act, is 
        amended by striking the items relating to sections 3764 and 
        3765.
            (6) The table of sections at the beginning of subchapter 
        III of chapter 275, as added by section 1833(n) of such Act, is 
        amended by striking the item relating to section 3792 and 
        inserting the following new item:

``3792. [Reserved].''.
            (7) The table of sections at the beginning of subchapter I 
        of chapter 322, as added by section 1847(a), is amended by 
        striking the item relating to section 4212 and inserting the 
        following new item:

``4212. Risk management and mitigation in major defense acquisition 
                            programs and major systems.''.
            (8) The table of sections at the beginning of subchapter II 
        of chapter 322, as added by section 1847(a), is amended by 
        striking the item relating to section 4232 and inserting the 
        following new item:

``4232. Prohibition on use of lowest price technically acceptable 
                            source selection process.''.
            (9) The table of sections at the beginning of chapter 323, 
        as added by section 1848(a), is amended by striking the item 
        relating to section 4324 and inserting the following new item:

``4324. Life-cycle management and product support.''.
            (10) The table of sections at the beginning of chapter 382, 
        as added by section 1867(a) of such Act, is amended by striking 
        the item relating to section 4814 and inserting the following 
        new item:

``4814. National technology and industrial base: annual report and 
                            quarterly briefings.''.
    (g) Amendments to Tables of Chapters.--The tables of chapters at 
the beginning of subtitle A, and at the beginning of part V of subtitle 
A, of title 10, United States Code, are amended--
            (1) in the items for chapters 203, 205, and 207, by 
        striking the section number at the end of each item and 
        inserting ``3061'', ``3101'', and ``3131'', respectively;
            (2) by striking the item for chapter 247 and inserting the 
        following:

``247. Procurement of Commercial Products and Commercial        3451'';
                            Services.
            (3) in the item for chapter 251, by striking the section 
        number at the end and inserting ``3571'';
            (4) by striking the item for chapter 257 and inserting the 
        following:

``257. Contracts for Long-Term Lease or Charter of Vessels,       3671 
                            Aircraft, and Combat Vehicles.
``258. Other Types of Contracts Used for Procurements for   3681''; and
                            Particular Purposes.
            (5) by striking the last word in the item for the heading 
        for subpart D and inserting ``Provisions''.
    (h) Amendments to Headings.--Subtitle A of title 10, United States 
Code, is amended as follows:
            (1) The heading of subpart D of part V is amended to read 
        as follows:

             ``Subpart D--General Contracting Provisions''.

            (2) The heading of subchapter II of chapter 273, as added 
        by section 1832(j) of the FY2021 NDAA, is amended to read as 
        follows:

          ``Subchapter II--Other Allowable Cost Provisions''.

    (i) Amendments to Delete Headings From Sections Specified as 
``Reserved''.--Title XVIII of the FY2021 NDAA is amended as follows:
            (1) Chapter 201.--The matter inserted by section 1806(a)(1) 
        is amended--
                    (A) in each of the items relating to sections 3003 
                and 3005 in the table of sections at the beginning of 
                subchapter I, by striking the text after the section 
                designation and inserting ``[Reserved].'';
                    (B) by striking section 3003 and inserting the 
                following:
``Sec. 3003. [Reserved]''; and
                    (C) by striking section 3005 and inserting the 
                following:
``Sec. 3005. [Reserved]''.
            (2) Chapter 209.--
                    (A) In the table of contents for chapter 209 
                inserted by section 1810(a), by striking the text after 
                the subchapter II designation and inserting 
                ``[Reserved]''.
                    (B) Section 1810(d) is amended to read as follows:
    ``(d) Additional Subchapter.--Chapter 209 of title 10, United 
States Code, is amended by adding at the end the following new 
subchapter:

                      ```SUBCHAPTER II--[RESERVED]

```Sec.
```3171. [Reserved].
```3172. [Reserved].
```Sec. 3171. [Reserved]
```Sec. 3172. [Reserved]'.''.
            (3) Chapter 225.--The matter inserted by section 1813(h) is 
        amended by striking the text after the chapter designation and 
        inserting ``[Reserved]''.
            (4) Chapter 242.--The matter inserted by section 1817(a) is 
        amended--
                    (A) in the item relating to section 3324 in the 
                table of sections, by striking the text after the 
                section designation and inserting ``[Reserved].''; and
                    (B) by striking section 3324 and inserting the 
                following:
``Sec. 3324. [Reserved]''.
            (5) Chapter 253.--
                    (A) The tables of chapters at the beginning of 
                subtitle A, and at the beginning of part V of subtitle 
                A, of title 10, United States Code, are amended by 
                striking the text after the chapter designation for 
                chapter 253 in each place and inserting ``[Reserved]''.
                    (B) Section 1824 is amended--
                            (i) in the matter inserted by subsection 
                        (a), by striking the text after the chapter 
                        designation and inserting ``[Reserved]''; and
                            (ii) in the matter inserted by subsection 
                        (b), by striking the text after the chapter 
                        designation and inserting ``[Reserved]''.
            (6) Chapter 272.--The matter inserted by section 1831(k) is 
        amended--
                    (A) by striking the text after the chapter 
                designation and inserting ``[Reserved]''; and
                    (B) by striking all after the chapter heading and 
                inserting the following:

``Sec.
``3721. [Reserved].
``3722. [Reserved].
``3723. [Reserved].
``3724. [Reserved].
``Sec. 3721. [Reserved]
``Sec. 3722. [Reserved]
``Sec. 3723. [Reserved]
``Sec. 3724. [Reserved]''.
            (7) Chapter 279.--
                    (A) The matter inserted by section 1835(a) is 
                amended in the table of sections by striking the text 
                after the section designation in each of the items 
                relating to sections 3843, 3844, and 3846 and inserting 
                ``[Reserved].''.
                    (B) Section 1835(e) is amended--
                            (i) by striking the matter inserted by 
                        paragraph (1) and inserting the following:
``Sec. 3843. [Reserved]
``Sec. 3844. [Reserved]''; and
                            (ii) by striking matter inserted by 
                        paragraph (2) and inserting the following:
``Sec. 3846. [Reserved]''.
            (8) Chapter 283.--
                    (A) The tables of chapters at the beginning of 
                subtitle A, and at the beginning of part V of subtitle 
                A, of title 10, United States Code, are amended by 
                striking the text after the chapter designation for 
                chapter 283 in each place and inserting ``[Reserved]''.
                    (B) Section 1837 is amended to read as follows:

``SEC. 1837. RESERVATION OF CHAPTER 283.

    ``Part V of subtitle A of title 10, United States Code, as added by 
section 801 of the John S. McCain National Defense Authorization Act 
for Fiscal Year 2019 (Public Law 115- 232), is amended by striking 
chapter 283 and inserting the following:

                    ```CHAPTER 283--[RESERVED]'.''.

            (9) Chapter 343.--Section 1856 is amended--
                    (A) in the matter to be inserted by subsection (a), 
                by striking the text following the designation of 
                chapter 343 and inserting ``[Reserved]''; and
                    (B) by amending the matter to be inserted by 
                subsection (j) to read as follows:

                       ``CHAPTER 343--[RESERVED]

``Subchapter                                                       Sec.
``I. [Reserved].............................................       4541
``II. [Reserved]............................................       4551

                       ``SUBCHAPTER I--[RESERVED]

``Sec.
``4541. [Reserved].

                      ``SUBCHAPTER II--[RESERVED]

``Sec.
``4551. [Reserved].''.
            (10) Chapter 387.--Section 1871 is amended by amending the 
        matter to be inserted by subsection (a)(2)--
                    (A) by inserting after the item relating to 
                subchapter I the following new item:

``II. [Reserved]............................................4991''; and
                    (B) by inserting after the item relating to section 
                4901 the following new item:

                      ``SUBCHAPTER II--[RESERVED]

``Sec.
``4911. [Reserved].''.
    (j) Revised Section Relating to Regulations.--Section 1807(b) of 
the FY2021 NDAA is amended in the matter to be inserted by paragraph 
(1), by striking ``shall prescribe'' and inserting ``is required by 
section 2202 of this title to prescribe''.
    (k) Revised Transfer of Sections Relating to Multiyear Contracts 
for Acquisition of Property.--Section 1822 of the FY2021 NDAA is 
amended as follows:
            (1) Revised sections.--In the matter to be inserted by 
        subsection (a)--
                    (A) in the table of sections for subchapter I, by 
                striking the items relating to sections 3501 through 
                3511 and inserting the following:

``3501. Multiyear contracts: acquisition of property.''; and
                    (B) by striking the section headings for sections 
                3501 through 3511 and inserting the following:
``Sec. 3501. Multiyear contracts: acquisition of property''.
            (2) Transfer of section 2306b.--Such section is further 
        amended--
                    (A) by striking subsections (b) through (l); and
                    (B) by inserting after subsection (a) the following 
                new section:
    ``(b) Transfer of Section 2306b.--Section 2306b of title 10, United 
States Code, is transferred to section 3501 of such title, as added by 
subsection (a).''.
            (3) Transfer of section 2306c.--Such section is further 
        amended--
                    (A) in the matter to be inserted by subsection 
                (m)--
                            (i) in the table of sections, by striking 
                        the items relating to sections 3531 through 
                        3535 and inserting the following:

``3531. Multiyear contracts: acquisition of services.''; and
                            (ii) by striking the section headings for 
                        sections 3531 through 3535 and inserting the 
                        following:
``Sec. 3531. Multiyear contracts: acquisition of services'';
                    (B) by redesignating such subsection (m) as 
                subsection (c);
                    (C) by striking subsections (n) through (s);
                    (D) by adding after subsection (c) (as so 
                redesignated) the following new subsection:
    ``(d) Transfer of Section 2306c.--Section 2306c of title 10, United 
States Code, is transferred to section 3531 of such title, as added by 
subsection (c).''.
            (4) Conforming redesignation.--Such section is further 
        amended by redesignating subsection (t) as subsection (e).
    (l) Renaming of Chapter 287.--
            (1) Renaming of chapter.--Section 1838 of the FY2021 NDAA 
        is amended--
                    (A) in the section heading, by striking the 
                penultimate word in the heading and inserting ``other 
                contracting''; and
                    (B) by striking the penultimate word in the chapter 
                heading in the matter inserted by subsection (a) and 
                inserting ``OTHER CONTRACTING''.
            (2) Tables of chapters.--The tables of chapters at the 
        beginning of subtitle A, and at the beginning of part V of 
        subtitle A, of title 10, United States Code, are amended by 
        striking the item relating to chapter 287 and inserting the 
        following new item:

``287. Other Contracting Programs...........................    3961''.
    (m) Revised Transfer of Sections Within Chapter 388.--
            (1) Transfer.--Section 1872(a) of title XVIII of the FY2021 
        NDAA, as amended by this section, is further amended--
                    (A) by amending paragraph (2) to read as follows:
            ``(2) Transfer.--The text of section 2411 of title 10, 
        United States Code, is transferred to section 4951 of such 
        title, as added by paragraph (1).'';
                    (B) by amending paragraph (3) to read as follows:
            ``(3) Transfer of section 2412.--The text of section 2412 
        of title 10, United States Code, is transferred to section 4952 
        of such title, as added by paragraph (1).''; and
                    (C) by amending paragraph (4) to read as follows:
            ``(4) Transfer of section 2420.--The text of section 2420 
        of title 10, United States Code, is transferred to section 4953 
        of such title, as added by paragraph (1).''.
            (2) Conforming amendments.--Such section 1872(a) is further 
        amended--
                    (A) in paragraph (5)--
                            (i) by striking ``inserted after section 
                        4951, redesignated as section 4952'' and 
                        inserting ``inserted after section 4953, 
                        redesignated as section 4954'';
                            (ii) in the matter to be inserted by 
                        subparagraph (B)(ii), by striking ``section 
                        4957(b)'' and inserting ``section 4959(b)'';
                    (B) in paragraph (6)--
                            (i) by striking ``section 4952'' and 
                        inserting ``section 4954'';
                            (ii) by striking ``section 4953'' and 
                        inserting ``section 4955'';
                            (iii) in the matter to be inserted by 
                        subparagraph (B), by striking ``section 
                        4951(b)(1)(D)'' and inserting ``section 
                        4951(1)(D)''; and
                            (iv) in the matter to be inserted by 
                        subparagraph (C), by striking ``section 
                        4957(b)'' and inserting ``section 4959(b)'';
                    (C) in paragraph (7)--
                            (i) by striking ``section 4953'' and 
                        inserting ``section 4955'';
                            (ii) by striking ``section 4954'' and 
                        inserting ``section 4956'';
                    (D) in paragraph (8)--
                            (i) by striking ``section 4954'' and 
                        inserting ``section 4956'';
                            (ii) by striking ``section 4955'' and 
                        inserting ``section 4957'';
                    (E) in paragraph (9)--
                            (i) by striking ``section 4955'' and 
                        inserting ``section 4957'';
                            (ii) by striking ``section 4956'' and 
                        inserting ``section 4958'';
                    (F) in paragraph (10)--
                            (i) by striking ``section 4956'' and 
                        inserting ``section 4958'';
                            (ii) by striking ``section 4957'' and 
                        inserting ``section 4959'';
                    (G) in paragraph (11)--
                            (i) by striking ``inserted after section 
                        4957, as added by paragraph (10),'' and 
                        inserting ``added at the end of such chapter''; 
                        and
                            (ii) by striking ``section 4959'' and 
                        inserting ``section 4961''.
            (3) Table of sections.--Section 1872(a)(B) of the FY2021 
        NDAA is amended by striking the matter to be inserted and 
        inserting the following:

 ``CHAPTER 388--PROCUREMENT TECHNICAL ASSISTANCE COOPERATIVE AGREEMENT 
                                PROGRAM

``4951. Definitions.
``4952. Purposes.
``4953. Regulations.
``4954. Cooperative agreements.
``4955. Funding.
``4956. Distribution.
``4957. Subcontractor information.
``4958. Authority to provide certain types of technical assistance.
``4959. Advancing small business growth.
``4960. [Reserved].
``4961. Administrative and other costs.

``SEC. 4951. DEFINITIONS.

``SEC. 4952. PURPOSES.

``SEC. 4953. REGULATIONS.''.

    (n) Revised Section Relating to Navy Contract Financing.--Title 
XVIII of the FY2021 NDAA is amended as follows:
            (1) Revised placement.--The matter to be inserted by 
        section 1834(a) is amended--
                    (A) in the table of sections, by adding at the 
                following new item:

``3808. Certain Navy contracts.''; and
                    (B) by adding after the heading for section 3807 
                the following:
``Sec. 3808. Certain Navy contracts''.
            (2) Transfer of section 2307(g).--Section 1834 is further 
        amended by adding at the end the following new subsection:
    ``(i) Transfer of Subsection (g) of Section 2307.--
            ``(1) Transfer.--Subsection (g) of section 2307 of title 
        10, United States Code, is transferred to section 3808 of such 
        title, as added by subsection (a), inserted after the section 
        heading, and amended--
                    ``(A) by striking the subsection designation and 
                subsection heading; and
                    ``(B) by redesignating paragraphs (1), (2), and (3) 
                as subsections (a), (b), and (c), respectively.
            ``(2) Revisions to new 3808(a).--Subsection (a) of such 
        section 3808, as so transferred and redesignated, is amended--
                    ``(A) by inserting `Repair, Maintenance, or 
                Overhaul of Naval Vessels: Rate for Progress 
                Payments.--' before `The Secretary of the Navy'; and
                    ``(B) by redesignating subparagraphs (A) and (B) as 
                paragraphs (1) and (2), respectively.
            ``(3) Revisions to new 3808(b).--Subsection (b) of such 
        section 3808, as so transferred and redesignated, is amended--
                    ``(A) by inserting `Authority to Advance Funds for 
                Immediate Salvage Operations.--' before `The Secretary 
                of the Navy'; and
                    ``(B) by striking `this paragraph' in the second 
                sentence and inserting `this subsection'.
            ``(4) Revisions to new 3808(c).--Subsection (c) of such 
        section 3808, as so transferred and redesignated, is amended by 
        inserting `Security for Construction and Conversion of Naval 
        Vessels.--' before `The Secretary of the Navy'.
            ``(5) Conforming amendment.--Section 8702(c) is amended by 
        striking `section 2307(g)(2)' and inserting `section 
        3808(b)'.''''.
            (3) Repeal of prior transfer.--Section 1876 is repealed.
    (o) Revised Transfer Relating to Selected Acquisition Reports.--
            (1) Transfer as single section.--
                    (A) Subsection (a) section 1849 of the FY2021 NDAA 
                is amended in the matter to be inserted by striking all 
                after the chapter heading and inserting the following:

``Sec.
``4351. Selected Acquisition Reports.''.
                    (B) Subsection (b) of such section 1849 is amended 
                to read as follows:
    ``(b) Transfer of Section 2432.--Section 2432 of title 10, United 
States Code, is transferred to chapter 324 of such title, as added by 
subsection (a), and redesignated as section 4351.''.
            (2) Conforming amendments.--
                    (A) The section heading for section 1849 of the 
                FY2021 NDAA is amended to read as follows:

``SEC. 1849. SELECTED ACQUISITION REPORTS.''.

                    (B) Section 1849 of the FY2021 NDAA is amended in 
                the matter to be inserted by striking the text after 
                the chapter designation and inserting ``SELECTED 
                ACQUISITION REPORTS''.
            (3) Cross-reference amendments in section 4351(c).--
        Subsection (c) of such section 1849 is amended to read as 
        follows:
    ``(c) Cross-reference Amendments in New Section 4351(c).--
Subsection (c)(1) of such section, as so transferred and redesignated, 
is amended--
            ``(1) by striking `section 2431' in subparagraph (A) and 
        inserting `section 4205';
            ``(2) by striking `section 2433(a)(2)' in subparagraph 
        (B)(i) and inserting `section 4371(a)(4)';
            ``(3) by striking `section 2435(d)(1)' in subparagraph 
        (B)(ii) and inserting `section 4214(d)(1)';
            ``(4) by striking `section 2435(d)(2)' in subparagraph 
        (B)(iii) and inserting `section 4214(d)(2)';
            ``(5) by striking `section 2432(e)(4)' in subparagraph 
        (B)(iv) and inserting `section 4355(4)'; and
            ``(6) by striking `section 2446a' in subparagraph (G) and 
        inserting `section 4401'.''''.
            (4) Cross-reference amendment in section 4351(h).--
        Subsection (d) of such section 1849 is amended to read as 
        follows:
    ``(d) Cross-reference Amendment in New Section 4351(h).--Subsection 
(h)(2)(A) of such section, as so transferred and redesignated, is 
amended by striking `section 2431' and inserting `section 4205'.''''.
            (5) Deletion of superseded amendments.--Such section 1849 
        is further amended--
                    (A) by striking subsections (e) through (k); and
                    (B) redesignating subsections (l) and (m) as 
                subsections (e) and (f), respectively.
            (6) Conforming cross-reference amendments.--Title XVIII of 
        the FY2021 NDAA is amended--
                    (A) in section 1812--
                            (i) in subsection (b)(2)(D), by striking 
                        ``section 4353(a)'' in the matter to be 
                        inserted and inserting ``section 4351(c)(1)''; 
                        and
                            (ii) in subsection (f)(2)(C), by striking 
                        ``sections 4351 through 4358'' in the matter to 
                        be inserted and inserting ``section 4351'';
                    (B) in section 1846--
                            (i) in subsection (f)(5)(C), by striking 
                        ``sections 4351 through 4358'' in the matter to 
                        be inserted and inserting ``section 4351''; and
                            (ii) in subsection (g)(1), by striking 
                        ``section 4351'' in the matter to be inserted 
                        and inserting ``section 4351(a)'';
                    (C) in section 1847--
                            (i) in subsection (b)(4)(B)(iii), by 
                        striking ``sections 4351 through 4358'' in the 
                        matter to be inserted and inserting ``section 
                        4351'';
                            (ii) in subsection (c)(1)(A)(i), by 
                        striking ``sections 4351 through 4358'' in the 
                        matter to be inserted and inserting ``section 
                        4351'';
                            (iii) in subsection (d)(2)(C)(ii), by 
                        striking ``sections 4351 through 4358'' in the 
                        matter to be inserted and inserting ``section 
                        4351''; and
                            (iv) in subsection (e)(1)(A), by striking 
                        ``section 4351(2)'' in the matter to be 
                        inserted and inserting ``section 4351(a)(2)'';
                    (D) in section 1849(f) (as so redesignated), by 
                striking ``chapter 324'' in the matter to be inserted 
                and inserting ``section 4351''; and
                    (E) in section 1850--
                            (i) in subsection (b)(3)(A)(ii), by 
                        striking ``section 4351'' in the matter to be 
                        inserted and inserting ``section 4351(a)'';
                            (ii) in subsection (c)(2), by striking 
                        ``section 4358'' in the matter to be inserted 
                        and inserting ``section 4351(h)'';
                            (iii) in subsection (e)(4)(A), by striking 
                        ``section 4352(c)'' in the matter to be 
                        inserted and inserting ``section 4351(b)(3)'';
                            (iv) in subsection (h)(2)(C)(ii), by 
                        striking ``and inserting'' and all that follows 
                        through ``respectively'' and inserting ``and 
                        inserting `section 4351(e)' and `section 
                        4351(f)', respectively'';
                            (v) in subsection (j)(3)(B)(ii), by 
                        striking ``section 4356(a)'' in the matter to 
                        be inserted and inserting ``section 4351(f)'';
                            (vi) in subsection (k)(4)(D), by striking 
                        ``section 4352'' in the matter to be inserted 
                        and inserting ``section 4351''; and
                            (vii) in subsection (k)(6)(D)(i)(II), by 
                        striking ``section 4356'' in the matter to be 
                        inserted and inserting ``section 4351(f)''.
    (p) Transfer of Sections 2196 & 2197 to Chapter 384 (manufacturing 
Technology).--
            (1) Transfer.--Section 1869(d) of the FY2021 NDAA is 
        amended--
                    (A) by striking ``Section 2522.--Section 2522 of 
                title 10, United States Code, is'' and inserting 
                ``Sections 2196, 2197, and 2522.--
            ``(1) Transfer.--Sections 2196, 2197, and 2522 of title 10, 
        United States Code, are'';
                    (B) by striking ``as section 4843'' and inserting 
                ``as sections 4843, 4844, and 4845, respectively''; and
                    (C) by adding at the end the following new 
                paragraph:
            ``(2) Conforming amendments.--Section 4844, as transferred 
        and redesignated by paragraph (1), is amended in subsection 
        (a)(6), by striking `section 2196' and inserting `section 
        4843'.''.
            (2) Tables of sections.--
                    (A) Chapter 384.--Section 1869(a) of the FY2021 
                NDAA is amended in the matter to be inserted by 
                striking the item relating to section 4843 and 
                inserting the following:

``4843. Manufacturing engineering education program.
``4844. Manufacturing experts in the classroom.
``4845. Armament retooling and manufacturing.''.
                    (B) Chapter 111.--The table of sections at the 
                beginning of chapter 111 of title 10, United States 
                Code, is amended by striking the items relating to 
                sections 2196 and 2197.
    (q) Revised Transfer of Section 2358b.--Title XVIII of the FY2021 
NDAA is amended as follows:
            (1) Deletion of transfer to chapter 303.--Section 1842(b) 
        is amended--
                    (A) by striking ``2358b,''; and
                    (B) by striking ``4064,''.
            (2) Transfer to chapter 87.--Subtitle J of title XVIII of 
        the FY2021 NDAA is amended by inserting after section 1878 the 
        following new section:

``SEC. 1878A. TRANSFER OF TITLE 10 SECTION RELATING TO JOINT RESERVE 
              DETACHMENT OF DEFENSE INNOVATION UNIT.

    ``(a) Transfer.--Section 2358b of title 10, United States Code, is 
transferred to subchapter V of chapter 87 of such title, inserted after 
section 1765, and redesignated as section 1766.
    ``(b) Clerical Amendment.--The table of sections at the beginning 
of such subchapter is amended by adding at the end the following new 
item:

``1766. Joint reserve detachment of the Defense Innovation Unit.''.
    (r) Revised Section Relating to Acquisition-related Functions of 
Chiefs of the Armed Forces.--Title XVIII of the FY2021 NDAA is amended 
as follows:
            (1) Deletion of separate section for acquisitions functions 
        of service chiefs.--Section 1847 is amended--
                    (A) in the matter to be inserted by subsection (a), 
                by striking the item relating to section 4274 in the 
                table of sections for subchapter IV and inserting:

``4274. [Reserved].''; and
                    (B) in subsection (e), by striking paragraphs (4), 
                (5), and (6)(B).
            (2) Cross-reference amendment.--Section 1808(d) is amended 
        by adding at the end the following new paragraph:
            ``(3) Sections 7033(d)(5), 8033(d)(5), 8043(e)(5), and 
        9033(d)(5) of such title are amended by striking `and 2547' and 
        inserting `and 3104'.''''.
    (s) Revised Transfer of Section Relating to National Technology and 
Industrial Base.--Title XVIII of the FY2021 NDAA is amended as follows:
            (1) Deletion of previous transfer of section 2440.--Section 
        1847(b)(2) is amended--
                    (A) by striking ``Transfer of'' and all that follow 
                through ``(B)''; and
                    (B) by striking ``paragraph (3)'' in the matter to 
                be inserted and inserting ``section 4820 of this 
                title''.
            (2) Revised transfer.--
                    (A) Section 2440 of title 10, United States Code, 
                as amended by section 846(b) of the FY2021 NDAA, is 
                transferred to chapter 382 of such title, inserted 
                after section 4819, and redesignated as section 4820.
                    (B) The table of sections at the beginning of such 
                chapter is amended by adding at the end the following 
                new item:

``4820. National technology and industrial base plans, policy, and 
                            guidance.''.
                    (C) Such section 4820, as so transferred and 
                redesignated, is amended--
                            (i) in subsection (a), by striking 
                        ``section 2501'' and inserting ``section 
                        4811''; and
                            (ii) in subsection (b), by striking 
                        ``chapter 148'' and inserting ``subchapters 381 
                        through 385 and subchapter 389''.
    (t) Revision of Subchapter III of Chapter 385.--Section 1870(d) of 
the FY2021 NDAA is amended--
            (1) in the matter inserted by paragraph (1)--
                    (A) by striking the items relating to sections 4871 
                and 4872 and inserting the following new items:

``4871. Contracts: consideration of national security objectives.
``4872. Acquisition of sensitive materials from non-allied foreign 
                            nations: prohibition.''; and
                    (B) by adding after the item relating to section 
                4873, as added by this section, the following new item:

``4874. Award of certain contracts to entities controlled by a foreign 
                            government: prohibition.'';
            (2) in paragraph (2)--
                    (A) in the paragraph heading, by striking 
                ``sections 2533c and 2536'' and inserting ``sections 
                2327, 2533c, and 2536'';
                    (B) by striking ``sections 2533c and 2536 of title 
                10'' and inserting ``sections 2327, 2533c, and 2536 of 
                title 10''; and
                    (C) by striking ``sections 4871 and 4872'' and 
                inserting ``sections 4871, 4872, and 4874'';
            (3) in paragraph (3)--
                    (A) in subparagraph (A), by striking ``Section 
                4871'' and inserting ``Section 4872''; and
                    (B) in the matter inserted by subparagraph (B), by 
                striking ``4871'' and inserting ``4872''; and
            (4) in the matter inserted by paragraph (4), by striking 
        ``section 4872(c)(1)'' and inserting ``section 4874(c)(1)''.
    (u) Restructuring of Chapters of Subpart E (research & 
Engineering).--Section 1841 of the FY2021 NDAA is amended as follows:
            (1) Revised subpart e.--The matter to be inserted by 
        subsection (a)(2) is amended to read as follows:

                 ``Subpart E--Research and Engineering

``301. Research and Engineering Generally...................      4001 
``303. Research and Engineering Activities..................      4061 
``305. Universities.........................................      4131 
``307. Test and Evaluation..................................    4171''.
            (2) Revised chapter 301.--Section 1841 of the FY2021 NDAA 
        is further amended as follows:
                    (A) Revised table of sections.--The matter to be 
                inserted by subsection (a)(1)(B) is amended--
                            (i) by inserting after the item relating to 
                        chapter 301 the following:

                       ``SUBCHAPTER I--GENERAL'';

                            (ii) by striking the items relating to 
                        sections 4002, 4003, and 4004 and inserting the 
                        following:

``4002. [Reserved].
``4003. [Reserved].
``4004. Contract authority for development and demonstration of initial 
                            or additional prototype units.'';
                            (iii) by striking the items relating to 
                        sections 4008 and 4009 and inserting the 
                        following:

``4008. [Reserved].
``4009. [Reserved].''; and
                            (iv) by striking the item relating to 
                        section 4015 and inserting the following:

                      ``SUBCHAPTER II--AGREEMENTS

``4021. Research projects: transactions other than contracts and 
                            grants.
``4022. Authority of the Department of Defense to carry out certain 
                            prototype projects.
``4023. Procurement for experimental purposes.
``4024. Merit-based award of grants for research and development.
``4025. Prizes for advanced technology achievements.
``4026. Cooperative research and development agreements under 
                            Stevenson-Wydler Technology.''.
                    (B) Revised transfer of title 10 sections.--
                Subsection (b)(1) is amended--
                            (i) by inserting ``2302e, 2359,'' after 
                        ``2358,'';
                            (ii) by striking ``and 2373'' and inserting 
                        ``, 2373, 2374, 2374a, and 2371a'';
                            (iii) by striking ``4002, 4003, and''; and
                            (iv) by inserting ``, 4007, 4021, 4022, 
                        4023, 4024, 4025, and 4026'' before ``, 
                        respectively''.
                    (C) Technical amendment.--Subsection (b)(2)(A)(i) 
                is amended by striking ``by striking'' and all that 
                follows through the semicolon at the end and inserting 
                ``by striking `section 2371 or 2371b' and inserting 
                `section 4021 or 4022';''.
                    (D) Designation of subchapters.--Subsection (c) is 
                amended to read as follows:
    ``(c) Designation of Subchapters.--Chapter 301 of such title, as 
added by subsection (a), is amended--
            ``(1) by inserting before section 4001, as transferred and 
        redesignated by subsection (b)(1), the following:

                     ```Subchapter I--General'; and

            ``(2) by inserting before section 4021, as transferred and 
        redesignated by subsection (b)(1), the following:

                   ```Subchapter II--Agreements'.''.

                    (E) Revised transfer of section 2364(a).--
                Subsection (d)(1) is amended by striking ``section 
                4009'' and inserting ``section 4007''.
                    (F) Revised cross-reference amendments.--
                            (i) Subsection (b)(2) is amended--
                                    (I) in subparagraph (A)(ii), by 
                                striking ``sections 4004'' in the 
                                matter to be inserted and inserting 
                                ``section 4023'';
                                    (II) in subparagraph (A)(iii), by 
                                striking ``sections 4002 and 4143'' in 
                                the matter to be inserted and inserting 
                                ``sections 4021 and 4026'';
                                    (III) in subparagraph (B), by 
                                striking ``Section 4002'' and inserting 
                                ``Section 4021'';
                                    (IV) in subparagraph (C)--
                                            (aa) by striking ``Section 
                                        4003'' and inserting ``Section 
                                        4022''; and
                                            (bb) by striking ``section 
                                        4002'' in the matter to be 
                                        inserted and inserting 
                                        ``section 4021''; and
                                    (V) by adding at the end the 
                                following new subparagraph:
                    ``(D) Section 4004 of such title, as so transferred 
                and redesignated, is amended by striking `section 
                2302(2)(B)' in subsection (a) and inserting `section 
                3012(2)'.''.
                            (ii) Subsection (e)(2) is amended by 
                        striking ``section 4003'' in the matter to be 
                        inserted and inserting ``section 4022''.
            (3) Revised chapter 303, subchapter i.--Section 1842 of the 
        FY2021 NDAA is amended as follows:
                    (A) Revised heading and table of sections.--The 
                matter to be inserted by subsection (a) is amended to 
                read as follows:

           ``CHAPTER 303--RESEARCH AND ENGINEERING ACTIVITIES

                        ``Subchapter I--General

``Sec.
``4061. Defense Research and Development Rapid Innovation Program.
``4062. Defense Acquisition Challenge Program.
``4063. [Reserved].
``4064. [Reserved].
``4065. [Reserved].
``4066. Global Research Watch Program.
``4067. Technology protection features activities.

                       ``Subchapter II--Personnel

``4091. Authorities for certain positions at science and technology 
                            reinvention laboratories.
``4092. Personnel management authority to attract experts in science 
                            and engineering.
``4093. Science, Mathematics, and Research for Transformation (SMART) 
                            Defense Education Program.

   ``Subchapter III--Research and Development Centers and Facilities

``4121. [Reserved].
``4122. [Reserved].
``4123. Mechanisms to provide funds for defense laboratories for 
                            research and development of technologies 
                            for military missions.
``4124. Centers for Science, Technology, and Engineering Partnership.
``4125. Functions of Defense research facilities.
``4126. Use of federally funded research and development centers.

                        ``Subchapter I--General

                       ``Subchapter II--Personnel

  ``Subchapter III--Research and Development Centers and Facilities''.

                    (B) Transfer of title 10 sections to subchapter 
                i.--Subsection (b) is amended--
                            (i) by striking ``2361a'' and all that 
                        follows through ``2365'' and inserting ``2365, 
                        and 2357'';
                            (ii) by striking ``after the table of 
                        sections'' and inserting ``after the heading 
                        for subchapter I''; and
                            (iii) by striking ``4063'' and all that 
                        follows through ``4066'' and inserting ``4066, 
                        and 4067''.
                    (C) Revised cross-reference amendment.--Subsection 
                (c)(1) is amended by striking ``section 4065'' in the 
                matter to be inserted and inserting ``section 4025''.
            (4) Revised chapter 303, subchapters ii & iii.--
                    (A) In general.--Section 1843 of the FY2021 NDAA is 
                amended by striking the section heading and subsections 
                (a) and (b) and inserting the following:

``SEC. 1843. PERSONNEL; RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT CENTERS AND 
              FACILITIES.

    ``(a) Transfer of Title 10 Sections to Subchapter Ii.--Sections 
2358a, 1599h, and 2192a of title 10, United States Code, are 
transferred to subchapter II of chapter 303 of such title, as added by 
section 1842(a), inserted (in that order) after the subchapter heading, 
and redesignated as sections 4091, 4092, and 4093, respectively.
    ``(b) Transfer of Title 10 Sections to Subchapter Iii.--
            ``(1) In general.--Sections 2363, 2368, and 2367 of title 
        10, United States Code, are transferred to subchapter III of 
        chapter 303 of such title, as added by section 1842(a), 
        inserted (in that order) after the subchapter heading, and 
        redesignated as sections 4123, 4124, and 4126, respectively.
            ``(2) Transfer of section 2364(b) and (c).--
                    ``(A) Heading.--Such subchapter III is further 
                amended by inserting after section 4124, as transferred 
                and redesignated by paragraph (1), the following:
```Sec. 4125. Functions of Defense research facilities'.
                    ``(B) Text.--Subsections (b) and (c) of section 
                2364 of such title are transferred to such subchapter, 
                inserted after the section heading for section 4125, as 
                added by subparagraph (A), and redesignated as 
                subsections (a) and (b), respectively.''.
                    (B) Revised cross-reference amendment.--Subsection 
                (c) of such section 1843 is amended by striking 
                ``section 4103(a)'' in the matter to be inserted and 
                inserting ``section 4123(a)''.
                    (C) Conforming amendments to transferred section.--
                Such section 1843 is further amended by adding at the 
                end the following new subsection:
    ``(d) Conforming Amendments to Transferred Section.--Section 4124 
of such title, as transferred and redesignated by subsection (b)(1), is 
amended in subsection (b)(3)(B)(ii), by striking `2358, 2371, 2511, 
2539b, and 2563' and inserting `2563, 4001, 4021, 4831, and 4062'.''.
            (5) Revised chapter 305.--
                    (A) New chapter 305.--Subsection (a) of section 
                1844 of the FY2021 NDAA is amended--
                            (i) by striking ``chapter 305, as added by 
                        the preceding section'' and inserting ``chapter 
                        303, as added by section 1842''; and
                            (ii) by striking the matter inserted by 
                        that subsection and inserting:

                      ``CHAPTER 305--UNIVERSITIES

``Sec.
``4141. Award of grants and contracts to colleges and universities: 
                            requirement of competition.
``4142. Extramural acquisition innovation and research activities.
``4143. Research and development laboratories: contracts for services 
                            of university students.
``4144. Research and educational programs and activities: historically 
                            black colleges and universities and 
                            minority-serving institutions of higher 
                            education.''.
                    (B) Transfer of title 10 sections to new chapter 
                305.--Such section is further amended by striking 
                subsections (b), (c), (d), and (e) and inserting the 
                following:
    ``(b) Transfer of Title 10 Sections.--Sections 2361, 2361a, 2360, 
and 2362 of title 10, United States Code, are transferred to chapter 
305 of such title, as added by subsection (a), inserted (in that order) 
after the table of sections, and redesignated as section 4141, 4142, 
4143, and 4144, respectively.''.
            (6) Revised chapter 307.--
                    (A) Redesignation of chapter 309 as chapter 307.--
                Subsection (a) of section 1845 of the FY2021 NDAA is 
                amended--
                            (i) by striking ``chapter 307, as added by 
                        the preceding section'' and inserting ``chapter 
                        305, as added by section 1844''; and
                            (ii) by redesignating the chapter added by 
                        that section as chapter 307.
                    (B) Transfer of additional sections to redesignated 
                chapter 307.--Subsection (b) of such section is 
                amended--
                            (i) by striking ``and 196'' and inserting 
                        ``196, 2353, and 2681''; and
                            (ii) by striking ``section 4171, 4172, and 
                        4173'' and inserting ``sections 4171, 4172, 
                        4173, 4174, and 4175''.
                    (C) Table of sections.--The table of sections 
                inserted by subsection (a) of such section is amended 
                by adding at the end the following new items:

``4174. Contracts: acquisition, construction, or furnishing of test 
                            facilities and equipment.
``4175. Use of test and evaluation installations by commercial 
                            entities.''.
    (v) Conforming Amendments to Delete Conflicting Transfers of 
Certain Sections.--
            (1) Deletion of transfer of section 2302e to chapter 243.--
        Section 1818 of the FY2021 NDAA is amended--
                    (A) by striking subsection (c); and
                    (B) by striking the last item in the table of 
                sections inserted by subsection (a).
            (2) Deletion of transfer of section 2362 to chapter 287.--
        Section 1838 of the FY2021 NDAA is amended--
                    (A) in subsection (b), by striking ``2362,'' and 
                ``3904,''; and
                    (B) by striking the item relating to section 3904 
                in the table of sections inserted by subsection (a) and 
                inserting the following new item:

``3904. [Reserved].''.
    (w) Amendments to Tables of Sections Not in Part V.--Title 10, 
United States Code, is amended as follows:
            (1) The table of sections at the beginning of chapter 81 is 
        amended by striking the item relating to section 1599h.
            (2) The table of sections at the beginning of chapter 111 
        is amended by striking the item relating to section 2192a.
            (3) The table of sections at the beginning of chapter 159 
        is amended by striking the item relating to section 2681.

SEC. 1702. CONFORMING CROSS REFERENCE TECHNICAL AMENDMENTS RELATED TO 
              THE TRANSFER AND REORGANIZATION OF DEFENSE ACQUISITION 
              STATUTES.

    (a) Amendments to Title 10, United States Code.--Title 10, United 
States Code, is amended as follows:
            (1) Section 171a(i)(3) is amended by striking ``2366a(d)'' 
        and inserting ``4251(d)''.
            (2) Section 181(b)(6) is amended by striking ``sections 
        2366a(b), 2366b(a)(4),'' and inserting ``sections 4251(b), 
        4252(a)(4),''.
            (3) Section 1734(c)(2) is amended by striking ``section 
        2435(a)'' and inserting ``section 4214(a)''.
    (b) Amendments to Laws Classified as Notes in Title 10, United 
States Code.--
            (1) Section 801(1) of the National Defense Authorization 
        Act for Fiscal Year 2018 (Public Law 115-91; 10 U.S.C. 2302 
        note) is amended by striking ``section 2545'' and inserting 
        ``section 3001''.
            (2) Section 323(a) of the Ike Skelton National Defense 
        Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2011 (Public Law 111-383; 10 
        U.S.C. 2463 note) is amended by striking ``section 235, 2330a, 
        or 2463'' and inserting ``section 2463, 3137, or 4505''.
            (3) Section 8065 of the Department of Defense 
        Appropriations Act, 2005 (Public Law 108-287; 10 U.S.C. 2540 
        note), is amended--
                    (A) by striking ``subchapter VI of chapter 148'' 
                both places it appears and inserting ``subchapter I of 
                chapter 389''; and
                    (B) by striking ``section 2540c(d)'' and inserting 
                ``section 4974(d)''.
    (c) Amendments to Laws Classified in Title 6, United States Code 
(homeland Security).--
            (1) Section 831(a)(1) of the Homeland Security Act of 2002 
        (6 U.S.C. 391(a)) is amended by striking ``section 2371'' and 
        inserting ``section 4021''.
            (2) Section 853(b) of such Act (6 U.S.C. 423(b)) is amended 
        by striking paragraphs (1), (2), and (3) and inserting the 
        following:
            ``(1) Section 134 of title 41, United States Code.
            ``(2) Section 153 of title 41, United States Code.
            ``(3) Section 3015 of title 10, United States Code.''.
            (3) Section 855 of such Act (6 U.S.C. 425) is amended--
                    (A) in subsection (a)(2), by striking subparagraphs 
                (A), (B), and (C) and inserting the following:
                    ``(A) Sections 1901 and 1906 of title 41, United 
                States Code.
                    ``(B) Section 3205 of title 10, United States Code.
                    ``(C) Section 3305 of title 41, United States 
                Code.''; and
                    (B) in subsection (b)(1), by striking ``provided 
                in'' and all that follows through ``shall not'' and 
                inserting ``provided in section 1901(a)(2) of title 41, 
                United States Code, section 3205(a)(2) of title 10, 
                United States Code, and section 3305(a)(2) of title 41, 
                United States Code, shall not''.
            (4) Section 856(a) of such Act (6 U.S.C. 426(a)) is amended 
        by striking paragraphs (1), (2), and (3) and inserting the 
        following:
            ``(1) Federal property and administrative services act of 
        1949.--In division C of subtitle I of title 41, United States 
        Code:
                    ``(A) Paragraphs (1), (2), (6), and (7) of 
                subsection (a) of section 3304 of such title, relating 
                to use of procedures other than competitive procedures 
                under certain circumstances (subject to subsection (d) 
                of such section).
                    ``(B) Section 4106 of such title, relating to 
                orders under task and delivery order contracts.
            ``(2) Title 10, united states code.--In part V of subtitle 
        A of title 10, United States Code:
                    ``(A) Paragraphs (1), (2), (6), and (7) of 
                subsection (a) of section 3204, relating to use of 
                procedures other than competitive procedures under 
                certain circumstances (subject to subsection (d) of 
                such section).
                    ``(B) Section 3406, relating to orders under task 
                and delivery order contracts.
            ``(3) Office of federal procurement policy act.--Paragraphs 
        (1)(B), (1)(D), and (2)(A) of section 1708(b) of title 41, 
        United Sates Code, relating to inapplicability of a requirement 
        for procurement notice.''.
            (5) Section 604(f) of the American Recovery and 
        Reinvestment Act of 2009 (6 U.S.C. 453b(f)) is amended by 
        striking ``section 2304(g)'' and inserting ``section 3205''.
    (d) Amendments to Title 14, United States Code (coast Guard).--
Title 14, United States Code, is amended as follows:
            (1) Section 308(c)(10)(B)(ii) is amended by striking 
        ``section 2547(c)(1)'' and inserting ``section 3104(c)(1)''.
            (2) Section 1137(b)(4) is amended by striking ``section 
        2306b'' and inserting ``section 3501''.
            (3) Section 1906(b)(2) is amended by striking ``chapter 
        137'' and inserting ``sections 3201 through 3205''.
    (e) Amendments to Laws Classified in Title 15, United States Code 
(commerce).--
            (1) Section 14(a) of the Metric Conversion Act of 1975 (15 
        U.S.C. 205l(a)) is amended--
                    (A) in the first sentence, by striking ``set forth 
                in chapter 137'' and all that follows through ``et 
                seq.),'' and inserting ``set forth in the provisions of 
                title 10, United States Code, referred to in section 
                3016 of such title as `chapter 137 legacy provisions', 
                section 3453 of such title, division C (except sections 
                3302, 3307(e), 3501(b), 3509, 3906, 4710, and 4711) of 
                subtitle I of title 41, United States Code,'';
                    (B) in the second sentence, by striking ``under 
                section 2377(c)'' and all that follows through the 
                period and inserting ``under section 3453(c) of title 
                10, United States Code, and section 3307(d) of title 
                41, United States Code.''; and
                    (C) in the third sentence, by striking ``section 
                2377'' and all that follows through ``shall take'' and 
                inserting ``section 3453 of title 10, United Sates 
                Code, or section 3307(b) to (d) of title 41, United 
                States Code, then the provisions of such sections 3453 
                or 3307(b) to (d) shall take''.
            (2) Section 8 of the Small Business Act (15 U.S.C. 637) is 
        amended--
                    (A) in subsection (g)(2), by striking ``section 
                2304(c)'' and inserting ``section 3204(a)''; and
                    (B) in subsection (h)--
                            (i) in paragraph (1)(B), by striking 
                        ``chapter 137'' and inserting ``sections 3201 
                        through 3205''; and
                            (ii) in paragraph (2), by striking 
                        ``section 2304(f)(2)'' and ``section 
                        2304(f)(1)'', and inserting ``paragraphs (3) 
                        and (4) of section 3204(e)'' and ``section 
                        3204(e)(1)'', respectively.
            (3) Section 9 of the Small Business Act (15 U.S.C. 638) is 
        amended in subsection (r)(4)(A) by striking ``section 2304'' 
        and inserting ``sections 3201 through 3205''.
            (4) Section 884(a)(2) of the National Defense Authorization 
        Act for Fiscal Year 2020 (Public Law 116-92; 15 U.S.C. 638 
        note) is amended by striking ``section 2500'' and inserting 
        ``section 4801''.
            (5) Section 15 of the Small Business Act (15 U.S.C. 644) is 
        amended--
                    (A) in subsection (k)--
                            (i) in paragraph (17)(B), by striking 
                        ``section 2318'' and inserting ``section 
                        3249'';
                            (ii) in paragraph (17)(C), by striking 
                        ``chapter 142'' and inserting ``chapter 388''; 
                        and
                            (iii) in paragraph (18), by striking 
                        ``section 2784'' and inserting ``section 
                        4754'';
                    (B) in subsection (r)(2), by striking ``section 
                2304c(b)'' and inserting ``section 3406(c)''; and
                    (C) in subsections (u) and (v), by striking 
                ``chapter 142'' and inserting ``chapter 388''.
            (6) Section 16 of the Small Business Act (15 U.S.C. 645) is 
        amended in subsection (d)(3) by striking ``chapter 142'' and 
        inserting ``chapter 388''.
            (7) Section 272 of the National Defense Authorization Act 
        for Fiscal Years 1988 and 1989 (Public Law 100-180; 15 U.S.C. 
        4602) is amended in subsection (c) by striking ``section 
        2306a'' and inserting ``chapter 271''.
    (f) Amendments to Titles 32, United States Code (national Guard) 
and 37, United States Code (pay and Allowances).--
            (1) Section 113 of title 32, United States Code, is amended 
        in subsection (b)(1)(B) by striking ``section 2304(c)'' and 
        inserting ``section 3204(a)''.
            (2) Section 418 of title 37, United States Code, is amended 
        in subsection (d)(2)(A)--
                    (A) by striking ``section 2533a'' and inserting 
                ``section 4862''; and
                    (B) by striking ``chapter 137 of title 10'' and 
                inserting ``chapter 137 legacy provisions (as such term 
                is defined in section 3016 of title 10)''.
    (g) Amendments to Title 40, United States Code (public 
Buildings).--Title 40, United States Code, is amended as follows:
            (1) Section 113(e) is amended--
                    (A) in paragraph (3)--
                            (i) by striking ``chapter 137'' and 
                        inserting ``section 3063''; and
                            (ii) by striking ``that chapter;'' and 
                        inserting ``the provisions of that title 
                        referred to in section 3016 of such title as 
                        `chapter 137 legacy provisions';''; and
                    (B) in paragraph (5), by striking ``section 2535'' 
                and inserting ``section 4881''.
            (2) Section 581(f)(1)(A) is amended by striking ``section 
        2535'' and inserting ``section 4881''.
    (h) Amendments to Title 41, United States Code (public 
Contracts).--Title 41, United States Code, is amended as follows:
            (1) Section 1127(b) is amended by striking ``section 
        2324(e)(1)(P)'' and inserting ``section 3744(a)(16)''.
            (2) Section 1303(a)(1) is amended by striking ``chapters 4 
        and 137 of title 10'' and inserting ``chapter 4 of title 10, 
        chapter 137 legacy provisions (as such term is defined in 
        section 3016 of title 10)''.
            (3) Section 1502(b)(1)(B) is amended by striking ``section 
        2306a(a)(1)(A)(i)'' and inserting ``section 3702(a)(1)(A)''.
            (4) Section 1708(b)(2)(A) is amended by striking ``section 
        2304(c)'' and inserting ``section 3204(a)''.
            (5) Section 1712(b)(2)(B) is amended by striking ``section 
        2304(c)'' and inserting ``section 3204(a)''.
            (6) Section 1901(e)(2) is amended by striking ``section 
        2304(f)'' and inserting ``section 3204(e)''.
            (7) Section 1903 is amended--
                    (A) in subsection (b)(3), by striking ``section 
                2304(g)(1)(B)'' and inserting ``section 3205(a)(2)''; 
                and
                    (B) in subsection (c)(2)(B), by striking ``section 
                2306a'' and inserting ``chapter 271''.
            (8) Section 1907(a)(3)(B)(ii) is amended by striking 
        ``section 2305(e) and (f)'' and inserting ``section 3308''.
            (9) Section 1909(e) is amended by striking ``section 2784'' 
        and inserting ``section 4754''.
            (10) Section 2101(2)(A) is amended by striking ``section 
        2306a(h)'' and inserting ``section 3701''.
            (11) Section 2311 is amended by striking ``section 2371'' 
        and inserting ``section 4021''.
            (12) Section 3302 is amended--
                    (A) in subsection (a)(3)--
                            (i) in subparagraph (A), by striking 
                        ``section 2302(2)(C)'' and inserting ``section 
                        3012(3)''; and
                            (ii) in subparagraph (B), by striking 
                        ``sections 2304a to 2304d of title 10,'' and 
                        inserting ``chapter 245 of title 10'';
                    (B) in subsection (c)(1)(A)(i), by striking 
                ``section 2304c(b)'' and inserting ``section 3406(c)''; 
                and
                    (C) in subsection (d)(1)(B), by striking ``section 
                2304(f)(1)'' and inserting ``section 3204(e)(1)''.
            (13) Section 3307(e)(1) is amended by striking ``chapter 
        140'' and inserting ``chapter 247''.
            (14) Section 4104 is amended--
                    (A) in subsection (a), by striking ``sections 2304a 
                to 2304d'' and inserting ``chapter 245''; and
                    (B) in subsection (b)--
                            (i) in paragraph (1), by striking 
                        ``sections 2304a to 2304d'' and inserting 
                        ``chapter 245'';
                            (ii) in paragraph (2)(B), by striking 
                        ``section 2304c(b)'' and inserting ``section 
                        3406(c)''; and
                            (iii) in paragraph (2)(C), by striking 
                        ``section 2304c(c)'' and inserting ``section 
                        3406(e)''.
    (i) Amendments to Laws Classified as Notes in Title 41, United 
States Code.--
            (1) Section 555 of the FAA Reauthorization Act of 2018 
        (Public Law 115-254; 41 U.S.C. preceding 3101 note) is amended 
        by striking ``section 2305'' in subsections (a)(4) and (c)(1) 
        and inserting ``sections 3206 through 3208 and sections 3301 
        through 3309''.
            (2) Section 846(f)(5) of the National Defense Authorization 
        Act for Fiscal Year 2018 (Public Law 115-91; 41 U.S.C. 1901 
        note) is amended by striking ``section 2304'' and inserting 
        ``sections 3201 through 3205''.
            (3) Section 811 of the National Defense Authorization Act 
        for Fiscal Year 2010 (Public Law 111-84; 41 U.S.C. 3304 note) 
        is amended--
                    (A) in subsection (a)(3), by striking ``sections 
                2304(f)(1)(C) and 2304(l)'' and inserting ``sections 
                3204(e)(1)(C) and 3204(f)''; and
                    (B) in subsection (c)--
                            (i) in paragraph (1)(A), by striking 
                        ``section 2304(f)(2)(D)(ii)'' and inserting 
                        ``section 3204(e)(4)(D)(ii)'';
                            (ii) in paragraph (2)(A), by striking 
                        ``section 2302(1)'' and inserting ``section 
                        3004''; and
                            (iii) in paragraph (3)(A), by striking 
                        ``section 2304(f)(1)(B)'' and inserting 
                        ``section 3204(e)(1)(B)''.
    (j) Amendments to Laws Classified in Title 42, United States 
Code.--
            (1) The Public Health Service Act (Public Law 78-410) is 
        amended--
                    (A) in section 301(a)(7) (42 U.S.C. 241(a)(7)), by 
                striking ``sections 2353 and 2354'' and inserting 
                ``sections 3861 and 4141''; and
                    (B) in section 405(b)(1) (42 U.S.C. 284(b)(1)), by 
                striking ``section 2354'' and inserting ``section 
                3861''.
            (2) Section 403(a) of the Housing Amendments of 1955 (42 
        U.S.C. 1594(a)) is amended by striking ``section 3 of the Armed 
        Services Procurement Act of 1947'' and inserting ``chapters 221 
        and 241 of title 10, United States Code''.
            (3) Title II of the Department of Housing and Urban 
        Development-Independent Agencies Appropriations Act, 1986 
        (Public Law 99-160), is amended by striking ``section 2354'' in 
        the last proviso in the paragraph under the heading ``National 
        Science Foundation--Research and Related Activities'' (42 
        U.S.C. 1887) and inserting ``section 3861''.
            (4) Section 306(b)(2) of the Disaster Mitigation Act of 
        2000 (42 U.S.C. 5206(b)(2)) is amended by striking ``section 
        2393(c)'' and inserting ``section 4654(c)''.
            (5) Section 801(c)(2) of the National Energy Conservation 
        Policy Act (42 U.S.C. 8287) is amended by striking ``section 
        2304c(d)'' and all that follows and inserting ``section 3406(d) 
        of title 10, United States Code, and section 4106(d) of title 
        41, United States Code.''.
            (6) Section 3021(a) of the Energy Policy Act of 1992 (42 
        U.S.C. 13556) is amended by striking ``chapter 137 of title 
        10'' and inserting ``chapter 137 legacy provisions (as such 
        term is defined in section 3016 of title 10, United States 
        Code)''.
    (k) Amendments to Laws Classified in Title 50, United States 
Code.--
            (1) Section 141(a) of the Bob Stump National Defense 
        Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2003 (Public Law 107-314; 50 
        U.S.C. 1521a(a)) is amended by striking ``section 2430'' and 
        inserting ``section 4201''.
            (2) Section 502(a) of the National Emergencies Act (50 
        U.S.C. 1651(a)) is amended by striking paragraphs (1) through 
        (5) and inserting the following:
            ``(1) Chapters 1 to 11 of title 40, United States Code, and 
        division C (except sections 3302, 3307(e), 3501(b), 3509, 3906, 
        4710, and 4711) of subtitle I of title 41, United States Code.
            ``(2) Section 3727(a)-(e)(1) of title 31, United States 
        Code.
            ``(3) Section 6305 of title 41, United States Code.
            ``(4) Public Law 85-804 (Act of Aug. 28, 1958, 72 Stat. 
        972; 50 U.S.C. 1431 et seq.).
            ``(5) Section 3201(a) of title 10, United States Code.''.
            (3) The Atomic Energy Defense Act is amended as follows:
                    (A) Sections 4217 and 4311 (50 U.S.C. 2537, 2577) 
                are each amended in subsection (a)(2) by striking 
                ``section 2432'' and inserting ``section 4351''.
                    (B) Section 4813 (50 U.S.C. 2794) is amended by 
                striking ``section 2500'' in subsection (c)(1)(C) and 
                inserting ``section 4801''.
            (4) Section 107 of the Defense Production Act (50 U.S.C. 
        4517) is amended in subsection (b)(2)(B) by striking clauses 
        (i) and (ii) and inserting the following:
                            ``(i) section 3203(a)(1)(B) or 3204(a)(3) 
                        of title 10, United States Code;
                            ``(ii) section 3303(a)(1)(B) or 3304(a)(3) 
                        of title 41, United States Code; or''.
    (l) Other Amendments.--
            (1) Section 1473H of the National Agriculture Advanced 
        Research, Extension, and Teaching Policy Act of 1977 (7 U.S.C. 
        3319k) is amended by striking ``section 2371'' in subsections 
        (b)(6)(A) and (d)(1)(B) and inserting ``section 4021''.
            (2) Section 1301 of title 17, United States Code, is 
        amended in subsection (a)(3) by striking ``section 2320'' and 
        inserting ``subchapter I of chapter 275''.
            (3) Section 21 of the Arms Export Control Act (22 U.S.C. 
        2761) is amended by striking ``chapter 137'' in subsection 
        (l)(4) and subsection (m)(4) and inserting ``chapter 137 legacy 
        provisions (as such term is defined in section 3016 of title 
        10, United States Code)''.
            (4) Section 3 of the Foreign Direct Investment and 
        International Financial Data Improvements Act of 1990 (Public 
        Law 101-533; 22 U.S.C. 3142) is amended in subsection (c)(2) by 
        striking ``section 2505'' and inserting ``section 4816''.
            (5) Section 3553 of title 31, United States Code, is 
        amended in subsection (d)(4)(B) by striking ``section 
        2305(b)(5)(B)(vii)'' and inserting ``section 3304(c)(1)(G)''.
            (6) Section 226 of the Water Resources Development Act of 
        1992 (33 U.S.C. 569f) is amended by striking ``section 
        2393(c)'' and inserting ``section 4654(c)''.
            (7) Section 40728B(e) of title 36, United States Code, is 
        amended--
                    (A) striking ``subsection (k) of section 2304'' and 
                inserting ``section 3201(e)''; and
                    (B) by striking ``subsection (c) of such section'' 
                and inserting ``section 3204(a)''.
            (8) Section 1427(b) of the National Defense Authorization 
        Act for Fiscal Year 2004 (Public Law 108-136; 40 U.S.C. 1103 
        note) is amended by striking ``sections 2304a and 2304b'' and 
        inserting ``sections 3403 and 3405''.
            (9) Section 895(b) of the National Defense Authorization 
        Act for Fiscal Year 2017 (Public Law 114-328; 40 U.S.C. 11103 
        note) is amended by striking ``section 2366a(d)(7)'' and 
        inserting ``section 4251(d)(5)''.
            (10) Sections 50113(c), 50115(b), and 50132(a) of title 51, 
        United States Code, are amended by striking ``including 
        chapters 137 and 140'' and inserting ``including applicable 
        provisions of chapters 201 through 285, 341 through 343, and 
        363''.
            (11) Section 823(c)(3)(C) of the National Aeronautics and 
        Space Administration Transition Authorization Act of 2017 
        (Public Law 115-10; 51 U.S.C. preceding 30301 note) is amended 
        by striking ``section 2319'' and inserting ``section 3243''.

            DIVISION B--MILITARY CONSTRUCTION AUTHORIZATIONS

Sec. 2001. Short title.
Sec. 2002. Expiration of authorizations and amounts required to be 
                            specified by law.
Sec. 2003. Effective date and automatic execution of conforming changes 
                            to tables of sections, tables of contents, 
                            and similar tabular entries.

                 TITLE XXI--ARMY MILITARY CONSTRUCTION

Sec. 2101. Authorized Army construction and land acquisition projects.
Sec. 2102. Family housing.
Sec. 2103. Authorization of appropriations, Army.
Sec. 2104. Extension of authority to carry out certain fiscal year 2017 
                            project.
Sec. 2105. Additional authority to carry out fiscal year 2018 project 
                            at Fort Bliss, Texas.
Sec. 2106. Modification of authority to carry out certain fiscal year 
                            2021 project.
Sec. 2107. Additional authorized funding source for certain fiscal year 
                            2022 project.

SEC. 2001. SHORT TITLE.

    This division and title XLVI of division D may be cited as the 
``Military Construction Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2022''.

SEC. 2002. EXPIRATION OF AUTHORIZATIONS AND AMOUNTS REQUIRED TO BE 
              SPECIFIED BY LAW.

    (a) Expiration of Authorizations After Three Years.--Except as 
provided in subsection (b), all authorizations contained in titles XXI 
through XXVII for military construction projects, land acquisition, 
family housing projects and facilities, and contributions to the North 
Atlantic Treaty Organization Security Investment Program (and 
authorizations of appropriations therefor) shall expire on the later 
of--
            (1) October 1, 2024; or
            (2) the date of the enactment of an Act authorizing funds 
        for military construction for fiscal year 2025.
    (b) Exception.--Subsection (a) shall not apply to authorizations 
for military construction projects, land acquisition, family housing 
projects and facilities, and contributions to the North Atlantic Treaty 
Organization Security Investment Program (and authorizations of 
appropriations therefor), for which appropriated funds have been 
obligated before the later of--
            (1) October 1, 2024; or
            (2) the date of the enactment of an Act authorizing funds 
        for fiscal year 2025 for military construction projects, land 
        acquisition, family housing projects and facilities, or 
        contributions to the North Atlantic Treaty Organization 
        Security Investment Program.

SEC. 2003. EFFECTIVE DATE AND AUTOMATIC EXECUTION OF CONFORMING CHANGES 
              TO TABLES OF SECTIONS, TABLES OF CONTENTS, AND SIMILAR 
              TABULAR ENTRIES.

    (a) Effective Date.--Titles XXI through XXVII shall take effect on 
the later of--
            (1) October 1, 2021; or
            (2) the date of the enactment of this Act.
    (b) Elimination of Need for Certain Separate Conforming 
Amendments.--
            (1) Automatic execution of conforming changes.--When an 
        amendment made by a provision of this division to a covered 
        defense law adds a section or larger organizational unit to the 
        covered defense law, repeals or transfers a section or larger 
        organizational unit in the covered defense law, or amends the 
        designation or heading of a section or larger organizational 
        unit in the covered defense law, that amendment also shall have 
        the effect of amending any table of sections, table of 
        contents, or similar table of tabular entries in the covered 
        defense law to alter the table to conform to the changes made 
        by the amendment.
            (2) Exceptions.--Paragraph (1) shall not apply to an 
        amendment described in such paragraph when--
                    (A) the amendment, or a separate clerical amendment 
                enacted at the same time as the amendment, expressly 
                amends a table of sections, table of contents, or 
                similar table of tabular entries in the covered defense 
                law to alter the table to conform to the changes made 
                by the amendment; or
                    (B) the amendment otherwise expressly exempts 
                itself from the operation of this section.
            (3) Covered defense law.--In this subsection, the term 
        ``covered defense law'' means--
                    (A) titles 10, 32, and 37 of the United States 
                Code;
                    (B) any national defense authorization Act or 
                military construction authorization Act that authorizes 
                funds to be appropriated for a fiscal year to the 
                Department of Defense; and
                    (C) any other law designated in the text thereof as 
                a covered defense law for purposes of application of 
                this section.

                 TITLE XXI--ARMY MILITARY CONSTRUCTION

Sec. 2101. Authorized Army construction and land acquisition projects.
Sec. 2102. Family housing.
Sec. 2103. Authorization of appropriations, Army.
Sec. 2104. Extension of authority to carry out certain fiscal year 2017 
                            project.
Sec. 2105. Additional authority to carry out fiscal year 2018 project 
                            at Fort Bliss, Texas.
Sec. 2106. Modification of authority to carry out certain fiscal year 
                            2021 project.
Sec. 2107. Additional authorized funding source for certain fiscal year 
                            2022 project.

SEC. 2101. AUTHORIZED ARMY CONSTRUCTION AND LAND ACQUISITION PROJECTS.

    (a) Inside the United States.--Using amounts appropriated pursuant 
to the authorization of appropriations in section 2103(a) and available 
for military construction projects inside the United States as 
specified in the funding table in section 4601, the Secretary of the 
Army may acquire real property and carry out military construction 
projects for the installations or locations inside the United States, 
and in the amounts, set forth in the following table:

                                         Army: Inside the United States
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                     State                                  Installation or Location                  Amount
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Alabama........................................  Anniston Army Depot...........................      $25,000,000
                                                 Fort Rucker...................................      $66,000,000
                                                 Redstone Arsenal..............................      $55,000,000
California.....................................  Fort Irwin....................................      $52,000,000
Georgia........................................  Fort Stewart..................................     $105,000,000
Hawaii.........................................  West Loch Naval Magazine Annex................      $51,000,000
                                                 Wheeler Army Airfield.........................     $140,000,000
Kansas.........................................  Fort Leavenworth..............................      $34,000,000
Kentucky.......................................  Fort Knox.....................................      $27,000,000
Louisiana......................................  Fort Polk.....................................     $111,000,000
Maryland.......................................  Fort Detrick..................................      $23,981,000
                                                 Fort Meade....................................      $81,000,000
New Mexico.....................................  White Sands Missile Range.....................      $29,000,000
New York.......................................  Fort Hamilton.................................      $26,000,000
                                                 Watervliet Arsenal............................      $20,000,000
Pennsylvania...................................  Letterkenny Army Depot........................      $21,000,000
Texas..........................................  Fort Hood.....................................     $130,000,000
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

    (b) Outside the United States.--Using amounts appropriated pursuant 
to the authorization of appropriations in section 2103(a) and available 
for military construction projects outside the United States as 
specified in the funding table in section 4601, the Secretary of the 
Army may acquire real property and carry out military construction 
projects for the installations outside the United States, and in the 
amounts, set forth in the following table:

                                         Army: Outside the United States
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                     State                                        Installation                        Amount
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Belgium........................................  Shape Headquarters............................      $16,000,000
Germany........................................  East Camp Grafenwoehr.........................     $103,000,000
                                                 Smith Barracks................................      $33,500,000
Classified Location............................  Classified Location...........................      $31,000,000
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

SEC. 2102. FAMILY HOUSING.

    (a) Construction and Acquisition.--Using amounts appropriated 
pursuant to the authorization of appropriations in section 2103(a) and 
available for military family housing functions as specified in the 
funding table in section 4601, the Secretary of the Army may construct 
or acquire family housing units (including land acquisition and 
supporting facilities) at the installation or location, in the number 
of units or for the purpose, and in the amount set forth in the 
following table:

                                              Army: Family Housing
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                Country                    Installation or Location        Units or Purpose           Amount
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Italy..................................  Vicenza....................  Family Housing New             $92,304,000
                                                                       Construction............
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

    (b) Planning and Design.--Using amounts appropriated pursuant to 
the authorization of appropriations in section 2103(a) and available 
for military family housing functions as specified in the funding table 
in section 4601, the Secretary of the Army may carry out architectural 
and engineering services and construction design activities with 
respect to the construction or improvement of family housing units in 
an amount not to exceed $22,545,000.

SEC. 2103. AUTHORIZATION OF APPROPRIATIONS, ARMY.

    (a) Authorization of Appropriations.--Funds are hereby authorized 
to be appropriated for fiscal years beginning after September 30, 2021, 
for military construction, land acquisition, and military family 
housing functions of the Department of the Army as specified in the 
funding table in section 4601.
    (b) Limitation on Total Cost of Construction Projects.--
Notwithstanding the cost variations authorized by section 2853 of title 
10, United States Code, and any other cost variation authorized by law, 
the total cost of all projects carried out under section 2101 may not 
exceed the total amount authorized to be appropriated under subsection 
(a), as specified in the funding table in section 4601.

SEC. 2104. EXTENSION OF AUTHORITY TO CARRY OUT CERTAIN FISCAL YEAR 2017 
              PROJECT.

    (a) Extension.--Notwithstanding section 2002 of the Military 
Construction Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2017 (division B of 
Public Law 114-328; 130 Stat. 2688), the authorization set forth in the 
table in subsection (b), as provided in section 2101 of that Act (130 
Stat. 2689), shall remain in effect until October 1, 2023, or the date 
of the enactment of an Act authorizing funds for military construction 
for fiscal year 2024, whichever is later.
    (b) Table.--The table referred to in subsection (a) is as follows:

                                  Army: Extension of 2017 Project Authorization
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                                                                    Original
                Country                        Installation                  Project           Authorized Amount
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Germany...............................  Wiesbaden Army Airfield...  Hazardous Material                $2,700,000
                                                                     Storage Building........
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

SEC. 2105. ADDITIONAL AUTHORITY TO CARRY OUT FISCAL YEAR 2018 PROJECT 
              AT FORT BLISS, TEXAS.

    (a) Project Authorization.--The Secretary of the Army may carry out 
a military construction project to construct a defense access road at 
Fort Bliss, Texas, in the amount of $20,000,000.
    (b) Use of Amounts.--The Secretary of the Army may use funds 
appropriated under section 131 of the Military Construction, Veterans 
Affairs, and Related Agencies Appropriations Act, 2018 (title I of 
division J of Public Law 115-141; 132 Stat. 805) for the Defense Access 
Road Program to carry out subsection (a).

SEC. 2106. MODIFICATION OF AUTHORITY TO CARRY OUT CERTAIN FISCAL YEAR 
              2021 PROJECT.

    (a) Modification of Project Authority.--In the case of the 
authorization contained in the table in section 2101(a) of the Military 
Construction Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2021 (division B of 
Public Law 116-283) for Fort Wainwright, Alaska, for construction of 
Unaccompanied Enlisted Personnel Housing, as specified in the funding 
table in section 4601 of such Public Law, the Secretary of the Army may 
construct--
            (1) an Unaccompanied Enlisted Personnel Housing building of 
        104,300 square feet to incorporate a modified standard design; 
        and
            (2) an outdoor recreational shelter, sports fields and 
        courts, barbecue and leisure area, and fitness stations 
        associated with the Unaccompanied Enlisted Personnel Housing.
    (b) Modification of Project Amounts.--
            (1) Division b table.--The authorization table in section 
        2101(a) of the Military Construction Authorization Act for 
        Fiscal Year 2021 (division B of Public Law 116-283) is amended 
        in the item relating to Fort Wainwright, Alaska, by striking 
        ``$114,000,000'' and inserting ``$146,000,000'' to reflect the 
        project modification made by subsection (a).
            (2) Division d table.--The funding table in section 4601 of 
        Public Law 116-283 is amended in the item relating to Fort 
        Wainwright Unaccompanied Enlisted Personnel Housing by striking 
        ``$59,000'' in the Conference Authorized column and inserting 
        ``$91,000'' to reflect the project modification made by 
        subsection (a).

SEC. 2107. ADDITIONAL AUTHORIZED FUNDING SOURCE FOR CERTAIN FISCAL YEAR 
              2022 PROJECT.

    To carry out an unspecified minor military construction project in 
the amount of $3,600,000 at Aberdeen Proving Ground, Maryland, to 
construct a 6,000 square foot recycling center to meet the requirements 
of a qualified recycling program at the installation, the Secretary of 
the Army may use funds available to the Secretary under section 
2667(e)(1)(C) of title 10, United States Code, in addition to funds 
appropriated for unspecified minor military construction for the 
project.

                 TITLE XXII--NAVY MILITARY CONSTRUCTION

Sec. 2201. Authorized Navy construction and land acquisition projects.
Sec. 2202. Family housing.
Sec. 2203. Authorization of appropriations, Navy.

SEC. 2201. AUTHORIZED NAVY CONSTRUCTION AND LAND ACQUISITION PROJECTS.

    (a) Inside the United States.--Using amounts appropriated pursuant 
to the authorization of appropriations in section 2203(a) and available 
for military construction projects inside the United States as 
specified in the funding table in section 4601, the Secretary of the 
Navy may acquire real property and carry out military construction 
projects for the installations or locations inside the United States, 
and in the amounts, set forth in the following table:

                                         Navy: Inside the United States
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                    State                                  Installation or Location                   Amount
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Arizona......................................  Marine Corps Air Station Yuma...................      $29,300,000
California...................................  Marine Corps Air Station Miramar................     $240,900,000
                                               Marine Corps Base Camp Pendleton................     $106,100,000
                                               Marine Corps Reserve Depot San Diego............      $93,700,000
                                               Naval Base Coronado.............................      $63,600,000
                                               Naval Base Ventura County.......................     $197,500,000
                                                San Nicolas Island.............................      $19,907,000
Florida......................................  Marine Corps Support Facility Blount Island.....      $69,400,000
                                               Naval Undersea Warfare Center Panama City             $37,980,000
                                                Division.......................................
Guam.........................................  Andersen Air Force Base.........................      $50,890,000
                                               Joint Region Marianas...........................     $507,527,000
Hawaii.......................................  Marine Corps Base Kaneohe.......................     $165,700,000
                                               Marine Corps Training Area Bellows..............       $6,220,000
North Carolina...............................  Marine Corps Air Station Cherry Point...........     $321,417,000
Pennsylvania.................................  Naval Surface Warfare Center Philadelphia             $77,290,000
                                                Division.......................................
South Carolina...............................  Marine Corps Reserve Depot Parris Island........       $6,000,000
                                               Marine Corps Air Station Beaufort...............     $130,300,000
Virginia.....................................  Marine Corps Base Quantico......................      $42,850,000
                                               Naval Station Norfolk...........................     $344,793,000
                                               Naval Weapons Station Yorktown..................      $93,500,000
                                               Portsmouth Naval Shipyard.......................     $156,380,000
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

    (b) Outside the United States.--Using amounts appropriated pursuant 
to the authorization of appropriations in section 2203(a) and available 
for military construction projects outside the United States as 
specified in the funding table in section 4601, the Secretary of the 
Navy may acquire real property and carry out military construction 
projects for the installations or locations outside the United States, 
and in the amounts, set forth in the following table:

                                         Navy: Outside the United States
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                    Country                                 Installation or Location                  Amount
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Japan.........................................  Fleet Activities Yokosuka.......................     $49,900,000
Spain.........................................  Naval Station Rota..............................     $85,600,000
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

SEC. 2202. FAMILY HOUSING.

    (a) Construction and Acquisition.--Using amounts appropriated 
pursuant to the authorization of appropriations in section 2203(a) and 
available for military family housing functions as specified in the 
funding table in section 4601, the Secretary of the Navy may construct 
or acquire family housing units (including land acquisition and 
supporting facilities) at the installations or locations, in the number 
of units or for the purposes, and in the amounts set forth in the 
following table:

                                              Navy: Family Housing
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                Location                         Installation              Units or Purpose           Amount
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
District of Columbia...................  Marine Barracks Washington.  Family housing                 $10,415,000
                                                                       improvements............
Japan..................................  Fleet Activities Yokosuka..  Family housing                 $61,469,000
                                                                       improvements............
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

    (b) Improvements to Military Family Housing Units.--Subject to 
section 2825 of title 10, United States Code, and using amounts 
appropriated pursuant to the authorization of appropriations in section 
2203(a) and available for military family housing functions as 
specified in the funding table in section 4601, the Secretary of the 
Navy may improve existing military family housing units in an amount 
not to exceed $71,884,000.
    (c) Planning and Design.--Using amounts appropriated pursuant to 
the authorization of appropriations in section 2203(a) and available 
for military family housing functions as specified in the funding table 
in section 4601, the Secretary of the Navy may carry out architectural 
and engineering services and construction design activities with 
respect to the construction or improvement of family housing units in 
an amount not to exceed $3,634,000.

SEC. 2203. AUTHORIZATION OF APPROPRIATIONS, NAVY.

    (a) Authorization of Appropriations.--Funds are hereby authorized 
to be appropriated for fiscal years beginning after September 30, 2021, 
for military construction, land acquisition, and military family 
housing functions of the Department of the Navy, as specified in the 
funding table in section 4601.
    (b) Limitation on Total Cost of Construction Projects.--
Notwithstanding the cost variations authorized by section 2853 of title 
10, United States Code, and any other cost variation authorized by law, 
the total cost of all projects carried out under section 2201 not 
exceed the total amount authorized to be appropriated under subsection 
(a), as specified in the funding table in section 4601.

              TITLE XXIII--AIR FORCE MILITARY CONSTRUCTION

Sec. 2301. Authorized Air Force construction and land acquisition 
                            projects.
Sec. 2302. Family housing.
Sec. 2303. Authorization of appropriations, Air Force.
Sec. 2304. Extension of authority to carry out certain fiscal year 2017 
                            projects.
Sec. 2305. Modification of authority to carry out military construction 
                            projects at Tyndall Air Force Base, 
                            Florida.

SEC. 2301. AUTHORIZED AIR FORCE CONSTRUCTION AND LAND ACQUISITION 
              PROJECTS.

    (a) Inside the United States.--Using amounts appropriated pursuant 
to the authorization of appropriations in section 2303(a) and available 
for military construction projects inside the United States as 
specified in the funding table in section 4601, the Secretary of the 
Air Force may acquire real property and carry out military construction 
projects for the installations or locations inside the United States, 
and in the amounts, set forth in the following table:

                                       Air Force: Inside the United States
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                     State                                 Installation or Location                  Amount
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Alaska.........................................  Eielson Air Force Base......................         $44,850,00
                                                 Joint Base Elmendorf-Richardson.............       $251,000,000
Arizona........................................  Davis-Monthan Air Force Base................        $13,400,000
                                                 Luke Air Force Base.........................        $49,000,000
California.....................................  Vandenberg Space Force Base.................        $67,000,000
Colorado.......................................  Schriever Space Force Base..................        $30,000,000
                                                 United States Air Force Academy.............         $4,360,000
District of Columbia...........................  Joint Base Anacostia-Bolling................        $24,000,000
Florida........................................  Eglin Air Force Base........................        $14,000,000
Guam...........................................  Joint Region Marianas.......................        $85,000,000
Louisiana......................................  Barksdale Air Force Base....................       $272,000,000
Maryland.......................................  Joint Base Andrews..........................        $26,000,000
Massachusetts..................................  Hanscom Air Force Base......................        $66,000,000
Nevada.........................................  Creech Air Force Base.......................        $14,200,000
Ohio...........................................  Wright-Patterson Air Force Base.............        $24,000,000
Oklahoma.......................................  Tinker Air Force Base.......................       $160,000,000
South Carolina.................................  Joint Base Charleston.......................        $59,000,000
South Dakota...................................  Ellsworth Air Force Base....................       $242,000,000
Tennessee......................................  Arnold Air Force Base.......................        $14,600,000
Texas..........................................  Joint Base San Antonio......................       $141,000,000
                                                 Joint Base San Antonio-Fort Sam Houston.....        $29,000,000
                                                 Joint Base San Antonio-Lackland.............        $29,000,000
                                                 Sheppard Air Force Base.....................        $20,000,000
Virginia.......................................  Joint Base Langley-Eustis...................        $24,000,000
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

    (b) Outside the United States.--Using amounts appropriated pursuant 
to the authorization of appropriations in section 2303(a) and available 
for military construction projects outside the United States as 
specified in the funding table in section 4601, the Secretary of the 
Air Force may acquire real property and carry out military construction 
projects for the installations or locations outside the United States, 
and in the amounts, set forth in the following table:

                                      Air Force: Outside the United States
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                    Country                                Installation or Location                  Amount
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Australia......................................  Royal Australian Air Force Base Darwin......         $7,400,000
                                                 Royal Australian Air Force Base Tindal......        $14,400,000
Italy..........................................  Aviano Air Force Base.......................        $10,200,000
Japan..........................................  Kadena Air Base.............................       $206,000,000
                                                 Misawa Air Base.............................        $25,000,000
                                                 Yokota Air Base.............................        $39,000,000
United Kingdom.................................  Royal Air Force Lakenheath..................       $108,500,000
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

SEC. 2302. FAMILY HOUSING.

    (a) Improvements to Military Family Housing Units.--Subject to 
section 2825 of title 10, United States Code, and using amounts 
appropriated pursuant to the authorization of appropriations in section 
2303(a) and available for military family housing functions as 
specified in the funding table in section 4601, the Secretary of the 
Air Force may improve existing military family housing units in an 
amount not to exceed $105,528,000.
    (b) Planning and Design.--Using amounts appropriated pursuant to 
the authorization of appropriations in section 2303(a) and available 
for military family housing functions as specified in the funding table 
in section 4601, the Secretary of the Air Force may carry out 
architectural and engineering services and construction design 
activities with respect to the construction or improvement of family 
housing units in an amount not to exceed $10,458,000.

SEC. 2303. AUTHORIZATION OF APPROPRIATIONS, AIR FORCE.

    (a) Authorization of Appropriations.--Funds are hereby authorized 
to be appropriated for fiscal years beginning after September 30, 2021, 
for military construction, land acquisition, and military family 
housing functions of the Department of the Air Force, as specified in 
the funding table in section 4601.
    (b) Limitation on Total Cost of Construction Projects.--
Notwithstanding the cost variations authorized by section 2853 of title 
10, United States Code, and any other cost variation authorized by law, 
the total cost of all projects carried out under section 2301 may not 
exceed the total amount authorized to be appropriated under subsection 
(a), as specified in the funding table in section 4601.

SEC. 2304. EXTENSION OF AUTHORITY TO CARRY OUT CERTAIN FISCAL YEAR 2017 
              PROJECTS.

    (a) Extension.--Notwithstanding section 2002 of the Military 
Construction Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2017 (division B of 
Public Law 114-328; 130 Stat. 2688), the authorizations set forth in 
the table in subsection (b), as provided in sections 2301 and 2902 of 
that Act (130 Stat. 2696, 2743), shall remain in effect until October 
1, 2023, or the date of the enactment of an Act authorizing funds for 
military construction for fiscal year 2024, whichever is later.
    (b) Table.--The table referred to in subsection (a) is as follows:

                               Air Force: Extension of 2017 Project Authorizations
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                                                                    Original
           State or Country              Installation or Location            Project           Authorized Amount
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Germany...............................  Ramstein Air Base.........  37 AS Squadron Operations/       $13,437,000
                                                                     Aircraft Maintenance
                                                                     Unit....................
                                        Spangdahlem Air Base......  F/A-22 Low Observable/           $12,000,000
                                                                     Composite Repair
                                                                     Facility................
                                        Spangdahlem Air Base......  Upgrade Hardened Aircraft         $2,700,000
                                                                     Shelters for F/A-22.....
Guam..................................  Joint Region Marianas.....  APR - Munitions Storage          $35,300,000
                                                                     Igloos, Phase 2.........
                                        Joint Region Marianas.....  APR - SATCOM C4I Facility        $14,200,000
Japan.................................  Kadena Air Base...........  APR - Replace Munitions          $19,815,000
                                                                     Structures..............
                                        Yokota Air Base...........  C-130J Corrosion Control         $23,777,000
                                                                     Hangar..................
                                        Yokota Air Base...........  Construct Combat Arms             $8,243,000
                                                                     Training and Maintenance
                                                                     Facility................
Massachusetts.........................  Hanscom Air Force Base....  Vandenberg Gate Complex..        $10,965,000
United Kingdom........................  Royal Air Force Croughton.  Main Gate Complex........        $16,500,000
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

SEC. 2305. MODIFICATION OF AUTHORITY TO CARRY OUT MILITARY CONSTRUCTION 
              PROJECTS AT TYNDALL AIR FORCE BASE, FLORIDA.

    (a) Fiscal Year 2018 Project.--In the case of the authorization 
contained in the table in section 2301(b) of the Military Construction 
Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2018 (division B of Public Law 115-
91; 131 Stat. 1825) for Tyndall Air Force Base, Florida, for 
construction of a Fire Station, as specified in the funding table in 
section 4601 of that Public Law (131 Stat. 2002), the Secretary of the 
Air Force may construct a crash rescue/structural fire station 
encompassing up to 3,588 square meters.
    (b) Fiscal Year 2020 Projects.--In the case of the authorization 
contained in section 2912(a) of the Military Construction Authorization 
Act for Fiscal Year 2020 (division B of Public Law 116-92; 133 Stat. 
1913) for Tyndall Air Force Base, Florida--
            (1) for construction of Site Development, Utilities, and 
        Demo Phase 1, as specified in the Natural Disaster Recovery 
        Justification Book dated August 2019, the Secretary of the Air 
        Force may construct--
                    (A) up to 3,698 lineal meters of waste water 
                utilities;
                    (B) up to 6,306 lineal meters of storm water 
                utilities; and
                    (C) two emergency power backup generators;
            (2) for construction of Munitions Storage Facilities, as 
        specified in the Natural Disaster Recovery Justification Book 
        dated August 2019, the Secretary of the Air Force may 
        construct--
                    (A) up to 4,393 square meters of aircraft support 
                equipment storage yard;
                    (B) up to 1,535 square meters of tactical missile 
                maintenance facility; and
                    (C) up to 560 square meters of missile warhead 
                assembly and maintenance shop and storage;
            (3) for construction of 53 WEG Complex, as specified in the 
        Natural Disaster Recovery Justification Book dated August 2019, 
        the Secretary of the Air Force may construct--
                    (A) up to 1,693 square meters of aircraft 
                maintenance shop;
                    (B) up to 1,458 square meters of fuel systems 
                maintenance dock; and
                    (C) up to 3,471 square meters of group 
                headquarters;
            (4) for construction of 53 WEG Subscale Drone Facility, as 
        specified in the Natural Disaster Recovery Justification Book 
        dated August 2019, the Secretary of the Air Force may construct 
        up to 511 square meters of pilotless aircraft shop in a 
        separate facility;
            (5) for construction of CE/Contracting/USACE Complex, as 
        specified in the Natural Disaster Recovery Justification Book 
        dated August 2019, the Secretary of the Air Force may 
        construct--
                    (A) up to 557 square meters of base engineer 
                storage shed 6000 area; and
                    (B) up to 183 square meters of non-Air Force 
                administrative office;
            (6) for construction of Logistics Readiness Squadron 
        Complex, as specified in the Natural Disaster Recovery 
        Justification Book dated August 2019, the Secretary of the Air 
        Force may construct--
                    (A) up to 802 square meters of supply 
                administrative headquarters;
                    (B) up to 528 square meters of vehicle wash rack; 
                and
                    (C) up to 528 square meters of vehicle service 
                rack;
            (7) for construction of Fire Station Silver Flag #4, as 
        specified in the Natural Disaster Recovery Justification Book 
        dated August 2019, the Secretary of the Air Force may construct 
        up to 651 square meters of fire station;
            (8) for construction of AFCEC RDT&E, as specified in the 
        Natural Disaster Recovery Justification Book dated August 2019, 
        the Secretary of the Air Force may construct--
                    (A) up to 501 square meters of CE Mat Test Runway 
                Support Building;
                    (B) up to 1,214 square meters of Robotics Range 
                Control Support Building; and
                    (C) up to 953 square meters of fire garage;
            (9) for construction of Flightline-Munitions Storage, 7000 
        Area, as specified in the funding table in section 4603 of 
        Public Law 116-92; 133 Stat. 2103), the Secretary of the Air 
        Force may construct--
                    (A) up to 1,861 square meters of above ground 
                magazines; and
                    (B) up to 530 square meters of air support 
                equipment shop/storage facility pad;
            (10) for construction of Site Development, Utilities and 
        Demo Phase 2, as specified in such funding table and modified 
        by section 2306(a)(6) of the Military Construction 
        Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2021 (division B of Public 
        Law 116-283), the Secretary of the Air Force may construct--
                    (A) up to 5,233 lineal meters of storm water 
                utilities;
                    (B) up to 48,560 square meters of roads;
                    (C) up to 3,612 lineal meters of gas pipeline; and
                    (D) up to 993 square meters of water fire pumping 
                station with an emergency backup generator;
            (11) for construction of Tyndall AFB Gate Complexes, as 
        specified in such funding table and modified by section 
        2306(a)(9) of the Military Construction Authorization Act for 
        Fiscal Year 2021 (division B of Public Law 116-283), the 
        Secretary of the Air Force may construct--
                    (A) up to 52,694 square meters of roadway with 
                serpentines; and
                    (B) up to 20 active/passive barriers;
            (12) for construction of Deployment Center/Flight Line 
        Dining/AAFES, as specified in such funding table and modified 
        by section 2306(a)(11) of the Military Construction 
        Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2021 (division B of Public 
        Law 116-283), the Secretary of the Air Force may construct up 
        to 144 square meters of AAFES shoppette;
            (13) for construction of Airfield Drainage, as specified in 
        such funding table and modified by section 2306(a)(12) of the 
        Military Construction Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2021 
        (division B of Public Law 116-283), the Secretary of the Air 
        Force may construct--
                    (A) up to 37,357 meters of drainage ditch;
                    (B) up to 18,891 meters of storm drain piping;
                    (C) up to 19,131 meters of box culvert;
                    (D) up to 3,704 meters of concrete block swale;
                    (E) up to 555 storm drain structures; and
                    (F) up to 81,500 square meters of storm drain 
                ponds; and
            (14) for construction of 325th Fighting Wing HQ Facility, 
        as specified in such funding table and modified by section 
        2306(a)(13) of the Military Construction Authorization Act for 
        Fiscal Year 2021 (division B of Public Law 116-283), the 
        Secretary of the Air Force may construct up to 769 square 
        meters of separate administrative space for SAPR/SARC.

           TITLE XXIV--DEFENSE AGENCIES MILITARY CONSTRUCTION

Sec. 2401. Authorized Defense Agencies construction and land 
                            acquisition projects.
Sec. 2402. Authorized Energy Resilience and Conservation Investment 
                            Program projects.
Sec. 2403. Authorization of appropriations, Defense Agencies.
Sec. 2404. Extension and modification of authority to carry out certain 
                            fiscal years 2017 and 2019 projects.

SEC. 2401. AUTHORIZED DEFENSE AGENCIES CONSTRUCTION AND LAND 
              ACQUISITION PROJECTS.

    (a) Inside the United States.--Using amounts appropriated pursuant 
to the authorization of appropriations in section 2403(a) and available 
for military construction projects inside the United States as 
specified in the funding table in section 4601, the Secretary of 
Defense may acquire real property and carry out military construction 
projects for the installations or locations inside the United States, 
and in the amounts, set forth in the following table:

                                   Defense Agencies: Inside the United States
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                    State                                 Installation or Location                   Amount
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Alabama......................................  Redstone Arsenal...............................      $153,000,000
California...................................  Marine Corps Base Camp Pendleton...............       $13,600,000
                                               Silver Strand Training Complex.................       $33,700,000
Colorado.....................................  Buckley Air Force Base.........................       $20,000,000
Georgia......................................  Fort Benning...................................       $62,000,000
Hawaii.......................................  Joint Base Pearl Harbor-Hickam.................       $29,800,000
Maryland.....................................  Fort Meade.....................................    $1,201,000,000
 New Mexico..................................  Kirtland Air Force Base........................        $8,600,000
Virginia.....................................  Fort Belvoir...................................       $29,800,000
                                               Humphries Engineer Center and Support Activity.       $36,000,000
                                               Pentagon.......................................       $50,543,000
Washington...................................  Oak Harbor.....................................       $59,000,000
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

    (b) Outside the United States.--Using amounts appropriated pursuant 
to the authorization of appropriations in section 2403(a) and available 
for military construction projects outside the United States as 
specified in the funding table in section 4601, the Secretary of 
Defense may acquire real property and carry out military construction 
projects for the installations or locations outside the United States, 
and in the amounts, set forth in the following table:

                                   Defense Agencies: Outside the United States
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                   Country                                Installation or Location                   Amount
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Germany......................................  Ramstein Air Base.............................        $93,000,000
Japan........................................  Kadena Air Base...............................        $24,000,000
                                               Misawa Air Base...............................         $6,000,000
United Kingdom...............................  Royal Air Force Lakenheath....................        $19,283,000
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

SEC. 2402. AUTHORIZED ENERGY RESILIENCE AND CONSERVATION INVESTMENT 
              PROGRAM PROJECTS.

    (a) Inside the United States.--Using amounts appropriated pursuant 
to the authorization of appropriations in section 2403(a) and available 
for energy conservation projects as specified in the funding table in 
section 4601, the Secretary of Defense may carry out energy 
conservation projects under chapter 173 of title 10, United States 
Code, for the installations or locations inside the United States, and 
in the amounts, set forth in the following table:

                                    ERCIP Projects: Inside the United States
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                    State                                 Installation or Location                   Amount
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Alabama......................................  Fort Rucker...................................        $24,000,000
California...................................  Marine Corps Air Station Miramar..............         $4,054,000
                                               Naval Air Weapons Station China Lake-                  $9,120,000
                                                Ridgecrest...................................
District of Columbia.........................  Joint Base Anacostia-Bolling..................        $31,261,000
 Florida.....................................  MacDill Air Force Base........................        $22,000,000
Georgia......................................  Fort Benning..................................        $17,593,000
                                               Fort Stewart..................................        $22,000,000
                                               Naval Submarine Base Kings Bay................        $19,314,000
Guam.........................................  Polaris Point Submarine Base..................        $38,300,000
Idaho........................................  Mountain Home Air Force Base..................        $33,800,000
Michigan.....................................  Camp Grayling.................................         $5,700,000
Mississippi..................................  Camp Shelby...................................        $45,655,000
New York.....................................  Fort Drum.....................................        $27,000,000
North Carolina...............................  Fort Bragg....................................        $27,169,000
North Dakota.................................  Cavalier Air Force Station....................        $24,150,000
Ohio.........................................  Springfield-Beckley Municipal Airport.........         $4,700,000
Puerto Rico..................................  Aguadilla.....................................        $10,120,000
                                               Fort Allen....................................        $12,190,000
Tennessee....................................  Memphis International Airport.................         $4,780,000
Virginia.....................................  Fort Belvoir..................................           $365,000
                                               National Geospatial-Intelligence Agency Campus         $5,299,000
                                                East.........................................
                                               Pentagon, Mark Center, and Raven Rock Mountain         $2,600,000
                                                Complex......................................
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

    (b) Outside the United States.--Using amounts appropriated pursuant 
to the authorization of appropriations in section 2403(a) and available 
for energy conservation projects as specified in the funding table in 
section 4601, the Secretary of Defense may carry out energy 
conservation projects under chapter 173 of title 10, United States 
Code, for the installations or locations outside the United States, and 
in the amounts, set forth in the following table:

                                    ERCIP Projects: Outside the United States
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                   Country                                Installation or Location                   Amount
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Japan........................................  Naval Air Facility Atsugi.....................         $3,810,000
Kuwait.......................................  Camp Arifjan..................................        $15,000,000
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

SEC. 2403. AUTHORIZATION OF APPROPRIATIONS, DEFENSE AGENCIES.

    (a) Authorization of Appropriations.--Funds are hereby authorized 
to be appropriated for fiscal years beginning after September 30, 2021, 
for military construction, land acquisition, and military family 
housing functions of the Department of Defense (other than the military 
departments), as specified in the funding table in section 4601.
    (b) Limitation on Total Cost of Construction Projects.--
Notwithstanding the cost variations authorized by section 2853 of title 
10, United States Code, and any other cost variation authorized by law, 
the total cost of all projects carried out under section 2401 may not 
exceed the total amount authorized to be appropriated under subsection 
(a), as specified in the funding table in section 4601.

SEC. 2404. EXTENSION AND MODIFICATION OF AUTHORITY TO CARRY OUT CERTAIN 
              FISCAL YEARS 2017 AND 2019 PROJECTS.

    (a) Extension of Fiscal Year 2017 Authorization.--
            (1) Extension.--Notwithstanding section 2002 of the 
        Military Construction Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2017 
        (division B of Public Law 114-328; 130 Stat. 2688), the 
        authorization set forth in the table in paragraph (2), as 
        provided in section 2401 of that Act (130 Stat. 2700), shall 
        remain in effect until October 1, 2023, or the date of the 
        enactment of an Act authorizing funds for military construction 
        for fiscal year 2024, whichever is later.
            (2) Table.--The table referred to in paragraph (1) is as 
        follows:

                            Defense Agencies: Extension of 2017 Project Authorization
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                                                                    Original
                Country                        Installation                  Project           Authorized Amount
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Japan.................................  Yokota Air Base...........  Hanger/AMU...............        $39,466,000
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

    (b) Modification of Fiscal Year 2019 Authorization.--In the case of 
the authorization contained in the table in section 2401(b) of the 
Military Construction Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2019 (division 
B of Public Law 115-232; 133 Stat. 2250) for Kinnick High School in 
Yokosuka, Japan, as specified in the funding table in section 4601 of 
such Public Law (133 Stat. 2407), the Secretary of Defense may treat 
the high school and the field house as a single facility for the 
purposes of defining the scope of work for the project.

                   TITLE XXV--INTERNATIONAL PROGRAMS

  Subtitle A--North Atlantic Treaty Organization Security Investment 
                                Program

Sec. 2501. Authorized NATO construction and land acquisition projects.
Sec. 2502. Authorization of appropriations, NATO.

             Subtitle B--Host Country In-Kind Contributions

Sec. 2511. Republic of Korea funded construction projects.
Sec. 2512. Republic of Poland funded construction projects.

  Subtitle A--North Atlantic Treaty Organization Security Investment 
                                Program

SEC. 2501. AUTHORIZED NATO CONSTRUCTION AND LAND ACQUISITION PROJECTS.

    The Secretary of Defense may make contributions for the North 
Atlantic Treaty Organization Security Investment Program as provided in 
section 2806 of title 10, United States Code, in an amount not to 
exceed the sum of the amount authorized to be appropriated for this 
purpose in section 2502 and the amount collected from the North 
Atlantic Treaty Organization as a result of construction previously 
financed by the United States.

SEC. 2502. AUTHORIZATION OF APPROPRIATIONS, NATO.

    Funds are hereby authorized to be appropriated for fiscal years 
beginning after September 30, 2021, for contributions by the Secretary 
of Defense under section 2806 of title 10, United States Code, for the 
share of the United States of the cost of projects for the North 
Atlantic Treaty Organization Security Investment Program authorized by 
section 2501 as specified in the funding table in section 4601.

             Subtitle B--Host Country In-Kind Contributions

SEC. 2511. REPUBLIC OF KOREA FUNDED CONSTRUCTION PROJECTS.

    (a) Authority to Accept Projects.--Pursuant to agreement with the 
Republic of Korea for required in-kind contributions, the Secretary of 
Defense may accept military construction projects for the installations 
or locations in the Republic of Korea, and in the amounts, set forth in 
the following table:

                                 Republic of Korea Funded Construction Projects
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                           Installation or
              Component                        Location                 Project                   Amount
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Army.................................  Camp Humphreys.........  Unaccompanied Enlisted   $52,000,000
                                                                 Personnel Housing.....
Army.................................  Camp Humphreys.........  Type I Aircraft Parking  $48,000,000
                                                                 Apron and Parallel
                                                                 Taxiway...............
Army.................................  Camp Humphreys.........  Black Hat Intelligence   $149,000,000
                                                                 Fusion Center.........
Navy.................................  Mujuk..................  Expeditionary Dining     $10,200,000
                                                                 Facility..............
Air Force............................  Gimhae Air Base........  Repair Contingency       $75,000,000
                                                                 Hospital..............
Air Force............................  Osan Air Base..........  Munitions Storage Area   $171,000,000
                                                                 Move Delta (Phase 2)..
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

    (b) Authorized Approach to Certain Construction Project.--Section 
2350k of title 10, United States Code, shall apply with respect to the 
construction of the Black Hat Intelligence Fusion Center at Camp 
Humphreys, Republic of Korea, as set forth in the table in subsection 
(a).

SEC. 2512. REPUBLIC OF POLAND FUNDED CONSTRUCTION PROJECTS.

    Pursuant to agreement with the Republic of Poland for required in-
kind contributions, the Secretary of Defense may accept military 
construction projects for the installations or locations in the 
Republic of Poland, and in the amounts, set forth in the following 
table:

                                 Republic of Poland Funded Construction Projects
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                           Installation or
              Component                        Location                 Project                   Amount
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Army.................................  Poznan.................  Command and Control      $30,000,000
                                                                 Facility..............
Army.................................  Poznan.................  Information Systems      $7,000,000
                                                                 Facility..............
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

            TITLE XXVI--GUARD AND RESERVE FORCES FACILITIES

Sec. 2601. Authorized Army National Guard construction and land 
                            acquisition projects.
Sec. 2602. Authorized Army Reserve construction and land acquisition 
                            projects.
Sec. 2603. Authorized Navy Reserve and Marine Corps Reserve 
                            construction and land acquisition projects.
Sec. 2604. Authorized Air National Guard construction and land 
                            acquisition projects.
Sec. 2605. Authorized Air Force Reserve construction and land 
                            acquisition projects.
Sec. 2606. Authorization of appropriations, National Guard and Reserve.

SEC. 2601. AUTHORIZED ARMY NATIONAL GUARD CONSTRUCTION AND LAND 
              ACQUISITION PROJECTS.

    Using amounts appropriated pursuant to the authorization of 
appropriations in section 2606 and available for the National Guard and 
Reserve as specified in the funding table in section 4601, the 
Secretary of the Army may acquire real property and carry out military 
construction projects for the Army National Guard installations or 
locations inside the United States, and in the amounts, set forth in 
the following table:

                                               Army National Guard
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                    State                                  Installation or Location                   Amount
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Alabama.....................................  Redstone Arsenal.................................      $17,000,000
Connecticut.................................  Army National Guard Readiness Center Putnam......      $17,500,000
Georgia.....................................  Fort Benning.....................................      $13,200,000
Guam........................................  National Guard Readiness Center Barrigada........      $34,000,000
Idaho.......................................  Jerome National Guard Armory.....................      $15,000,000
Illinois....................................  National Guard Armory Bloomington................      $15,000,000
Kansas......................................  Nickell Memorial Armory Topeka...................      $16,732,000
Louisiana...................................  Camp Minden......................................      $13,800,000
                                              Lake Charles National Guard Readiness Center.....      $18,500,000
Maine.......................................  Saco National Guard Readiness Center.............      $21,200,000
Michigan....................................  Camp Grayling....................................      $16,000,000
Mississippi.................................  Camp Shelby......................................      $15,500,000
Montana.....................................  Butte Military Entrance Testing Site.............      $16,000,000
Nebraska....................................  Mead Army National Guard Readiness Center........      $11,000,000
North Dakota................................  Dickinson National Guard Armory..................      $15,500,000
South Dakota................................  Sioux Falls National Guard Armory................      $15,000,000
Vermont.....................................   Bennington National Guard Armory................      $16,900,000
                                              Camp Ethan Allen Training Site...................       $4,665,000
Virginia....................................  National Guard Armory Troutville.................      $13,000,000
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

SEC. 2602. AUTHORIZED ARMY RESERVE CONSTRUCTION AND LAND ACQUISITION 
              PROJECTS.

    Using amounts appropriated pursuant to the authorization of 
appropriations in section 2606 and available for the National Guard and 
Reserve as specified in the funding table in section 4601, the 
Secretary of the Army may acquire real property and carry out military 
construction projects for the Army Reserve installations or locations 
inside the United States, and in the amounts, set forth in the 
following table:

                                                  Army Reserve
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                     State                                  Installation or Location                  Amount
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Michigan......................................  Army Reserve Center Southfield.................      $12,000,000
Ohio..........................................  Wright-Patterson Air Force Base................      $19,000,000
Wisconsin.....................................  Fort McCoy.....................................      $70,600,000
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

SEC. 2603. AUTHORIZED NAVY RESERVE AND MARINE CORPS RESERVE 
              CONSTRUCTION AND LAND ACQUISITION PROJECTS.

    Using amounts appropriated pursuant to the authorization of 
appropriations in section 2606 and available for the National Guard and 
Reserve as specified in the funding table in section 4601, the 
Secretary of the Navy may acquire real property and carry out military 
construction projects for the Navy Reserve and Marine Corps Reserve 
installations or locations inside the United States, and in the 
amounts, set forth in the following table:

                                      Navy Reserve and Marine Corps Reserve
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                     State                                  Installation or Location                  Amount
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Michigan......................................  Naval Operational Support Center Battle Creek..      $49,090,000
Minnesota.....................................  Minneapolis Air Reserve Station................      $14,350,000
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

SEC. 2604. AUTHORIZED AIR NATIONAL GUARD CONSTRUCTION AND LAND 
              ACQUISITION PROJECTS.

    Using amounts appropriated pursuant to the authorization of 
appropriations in section 2606 and available for the National Guard and 
Reserve as specified in the funding table in section 4601, the 
Secretary of the Air Force may acquire real property and carry out 
military construction projects for the Air National Guard installations 
or locations inside the United States, and in the amounts, set forth in 
the following table:

                                               Air National Guard
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                     State                                  Installation or Location                  Amount
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Alabama.......................................  Montgomery Regional Airport....................      $19,200,000
                                                Sumpter Smith Air National Guard Base..........       $7,500,000
Connecticut...................................  Bradley International Airport..................      $17,000,000
Delaware......................................  New Castle Air National Guard Base.............      $17,500,000
Idaho.........................................  Gowen Field....................................       $6,500,000
Illinois......................................  Abraham Lincoln Capital Airport................      $10,200,000
Massachusetts.................................  Barnes Air National Guard Base.................      $12,200,000
Michigan......................................  Alpena County Regional Airport.................      $23,000,000
                                                Selfridge Air National Guard Base..............      $28,000,000
                                                W. K. Kellogg Regional Airport.................      $10,000,000
Mississippi...................................  Jackson International Airport..................       $9,300,000
New York......................................  Francis S. Gabreski Airport....................      $14,800,000
                                                Schenectady Municipal Airport..................      $10,800,000
Ohio..........................................  Camp Perry.....................................       $7,800,000
South Carolina................................  McEntire Joint National Guard Base.............      $18,800,000
South Dakota..................................  Joe Foss Field.................................       $9,800,000
Texas.........................................  Kelly Field Annex..............................       $9,500,000
Washington....................................  Camp Murray Air National Guard Station.........      $27,000,000
Wisconsin.....................................  Truax Field....................................      $44,200,000
Wyoming.......................................  Cheyenne Municipal Airport.....................      $13,400,000
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

SEC. 2605. AUTHORIZED AIR FORCE RESERVE CONSTRUCTION AND LAND 
              ACQUISITION PROJECTS.

    Using amounts appropriated pursuant to the authorization of 
appropriations in section 2606 and available for the National Guard and 
Reserve as specified in the funding table in section 4601, the 
Secretary of the Air Force may acquire real property and carry out 
military construction projects for the installations inside the United 
States, and in the amounts, set forth in the following table:

                                                Air Force Reserve
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                     State                                        Installation                        Amount
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
California....................................  Beale Air Force Base...........................      $33,000,000
Florida.......................................  Homestead Air Force Reserve Base...............      $14,000,000
                                                Patrick Air Force Base.........................      $18,500,000
Indiana.......................................  Grissom Air Reserve Base.......................      $29,000,000
Minnesota.....................................  Minneapolis-St. Paul International Airport.....      $14,000,000
New York......................................  Niagara Falls Air Reserve Station..............      $10,600,000
Ohio..........................................  Youngstown Air Reserve Station.................       $8,700,000
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

SEC. 2606. AUTHORIZATION OF APPROPRIATIONS, NATIONAL GUARD AND RESERVE.

    Funds are hereby authorized to be appropriated for fiscal years 
beginning after September 30, 2021, for the costs of acquisition, 
architectural and engineering services, and construction of facilities 
for the Guard and Reserve Forces, and for contributions therefor, under 
chapter 1803 of title 10, United States Code (including the cost of 
acquisition of land for those facilities), as specified in the funding 
table in section 4601.

          TITLE XXVII--BASE REALIGNMENT AND CLOSURE ACTIVITIES

Sec. 2701. Authorization of appropriations for base realignment and 
                            closure activities funded through 
                            Department of Defense Base Closure Account.
Sec. 2702. Prohibition on conducting additional base realignment and 
                            closure (BRAC) round.
Sec. 2703. Conditions on closure of certain portion of Pueblo Chemical 
                            Depot and Chemical Agent-Destruction Pilot 
                            Plant, Colorado.

SEC. 2701. AUTHORIZATION OF APPROPRIATIONS FOR BASE REALIGNMENT AND 
              CLOSURE ACTIVITIES FUNDED THROUGH DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE 
              BASE CLOSURE ACCOUNT.

    Funds are hereby authorized to be appropriated for fiscal years 
beginning after September 30, 2021, for base realignment and closure 
activities, including real property acquisition and military 
construction projects, as authorized by the Defense Base Closure and 
Realignment Act of 1990 (part A of title XXIX of Public Law 101-510; 10 
U.S.C. 2687 note) and funded through the Department of Defense Base 
Closure Account established by section 2906 of such Act (as amended by 
section 2711 of the Military Construction Authorization Act for Fiscal 
Year 2013 (division B of Public Law 112-239; 126 Stat. 2140)), as 
specified in the funding table in section 4601.

SEC. 2702. PROHIBITION ON CONDUCTING ADDITIONAL BASE REALIGNMENT AND 
              CLOSURE (BRAC) ROUND.

    Nothing in this Act shall be construed to authorize an additional 
Base Realignment and Closure (BRAC) round.

SEC. 2703. CONDITIONS ON CLOSURE OF CERTAIN PORTION OF PUEBLO CHEMICAL 
              DEPOT AND CHEMICAL AGENT-DESTRUCTION PILOT PLANT, 
              COLORADO.

    (a) Definitions.--In this section:
            (1) Covered portion of pueblo chemical depot defined.--The 
        term ``covered portion of Pueblo Chemical Depot'' means the 
        portion of Pueblo Chemical Depot, Colorado, that has not been 
        declared surplus before the date of the enactment of this Act.
            (2) Local redevelopment authority.--The term ``Local 
        Redevelopment Authority'' means the Local Redevelopment 
        Authority for Pueblo Chemical Depot, as recognized by the 
        Office of Local Defense Community Cooperation.
    (b) Submission of Closure and Disposal Plans.--
            (1) Plans required.--Not later than 180 days after the date 
        of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of the Army shall 
        submit to the Committees on Armed Services of the Senate and 
        the House of Representatives--
                    (A) a plan for the closure of the covered portion 
                of Pueblo Chemical Depot upon the completion of the 
                chemical demilitarization mission of the Chemical 
                Agent-Destruction Pilot Plant at Pueblo Chemical Depot; 
                and
                    (B) a plan for the disposal of all remaining land, 
                buildings, facilities, and equipment of the covered 
                portion of Pueblo Chemical Depot.
            (2) Local redevelopment authority role.--In preparing the 
        disposal plan for the covered portion of Pueblo Chemical Depot 
        required by paragraph (1)(B), the Secretary of the Army shall 
        take into account the future role of the Local Redevelopment 
        Authority.
    (c) Local Redevelopment Authority Eligibility for Assistance.--The 
Secretary of Defense, acting through the Office of Local Defense 
Community Cooperation, may make grants, conclude cooperative 
agreements, and supplement other Federal funds in order to assist the 
Local Redevelopment Authority in planning community adjustments and 
economic diversification required by the closure of Pueblo Chemical 
Depot and the Chemical Agent-Destruction Pilot Plant if the Secretary 
determines that the closure is likely to have a direct and 
significantly adverse consequence on nearby communities.
    (d) General Closure, Realignment, and Disposal Prohibition.--
            (1) Prohibition; certain recipient excepted.--During the 
        period specified in paragraph (2), the Secretary of the Army 
        shall take no action--
                    (A) to close or realign the covered portion of 
                Pueblo Chemical Depot or the Chemical Agent-Destruction 
                Pilot Plant; or
                    (B) to dispose of any surplus land, building, 
                facility, or equipment that comprises any portion of 
                the Chemical Agent-Destruction Pilot Plant other than 
                to the Local Redevelopment Authority.
            (2) Duration.--The prohibition imposed by paragraph (1) 
        shall apply until the date on which the Secretary of the Army 
        makes a final closure and disposal decision for the covered 
        portion of Pueblo Chemical Depot following the submission of 
        the closure and disposal plans for the covered portion of 
        Pueblo Chemical Depot required by subsection (b).
    (e) Prohibition on Demolition or Disposal Related to Chemical 
Agent-Destruction Pilot Plant.--
            (1) Prohibition; certain recipient excepted.--During the 
        period specified in paragraph (4), the Secretary of the Army 
        may not--
                    (A) demolish any building, facility, or equipment 
                described in paragraph (2) that comprises any portion 
                of the Chemical Agent-Destruction Pilot Plant; or
                    (B) dispose of any such building, facility, or 
                equipment declared to be surplus other than to the 
                Local Redevelopment Authority.
            (2) Covered buildings, facilities, and equipment.--The 
        prohibition imposed by paragraph (1) shall apply to the 
        following:
                    (A) Any surplus building, facility, or equipment 
                located outside of a Hazardous Waste Management Unit 
                where chemical munitions were present, but where 
                contamination did not occur, which are considered by 
                the Secretary of the Army as clean, safe, and 
                acceptable for reuse by the public, after a risk 
                assessment by the Secretary.
                    (B) Any surplus building, facility, or equipment 
                located outside of a Hazardous Waste Management Unit 
                that was not contaminated by chemical munitions and 
                that was without the potential to be contaminated, such 
                as office buildings, parts warehouses, or utility 
                infrastructure, which are considered by the Secretary 
                of the Army as suitable for reuse by the public.
            (3) Exception to prohibition.--The prohibition imposed by 
        paragraph (1) shall not apply to any building, facility, or 
        equipment otherwise described in paragraph (2) for which the 
        Local Redevelopment Authority provides to the Secretary of the 
        Army a written determination specifying that the building, 
        facility, or equipment is not needed for community adjustment 
        and economic diversification following the closure of the 
        Chemical Agent-Destruction Pilot Plant.
            (4) Duration of prohibition.--The prohibition imposed by 
        paragraph (1) shall apply for a period of not less than two 
        years beginning on the date o the enactment of this Act.

         TITLE XXVIII--MILITARY CONSTRUCTION GENERAL PROVISIONS

           Subtitle A--Military Construction Program Changes

Sec. 2801. Public availability of information on Facilities 
                            Sustainment, Restoration, and Modernization 
                            projects.
Sec. 2802. Limitations on authorized cost and scope of work variations.
Sec. 2803. Department of Defense stormwater management projects for 
                            military installations and defense access 
                            roads.
Sec. 2804. Use of amounts available for operation and maintenance in 
                            carrying out military construction projects 
                            for energy resilience, energy security, or 
                            energy conservation.
Sec. 2805. Flood risk management for military construction.
Sec. 2806. Modification and extension of temporary, limited authority 
                            to use operation and maintenance funds for 
                            construction projects in certain areas 
                            outside the United States.

          Subtitle B--Continuation of Military Housing Reforms

Sec. 2811. Modification of calculation of military housing contractor 
                            pay for privatized military housing.
Sec. 2812. Applicability of window fall prevention requirements to all 
                            military family housing whether privatized 
                            or Government-owned and Government-
                            controlled.
Sec. 2813. Applicability of disability laws to privatized military 
                            housing units and clarification of 
                            prohibition against collection from tenants 
                            of amounts in addition to rent.
Sec. 2814. Required investments in improving military unaccompanied 
                            housing.
Sec. 2815. Improvement of security of lodging and living spaces on 
                            military installations.
Sec. 2816. Improvement of Department of Defense child development 
                            centers and increased availability of child 
                            care for children of military personnel.

        Subtitle C--Real Property and Facilities Administration

Sec. 2821. Secretary of the Navy authority to support development and 
                            operation of National Museum of the United 
                            States Navy.
Sec. 2822. Expansion of Secretary of the Navy authority to lease and 
                            license United States Navy museum 
                            facilities to generate revenue to support 
                            museum administration and operations.

        Subtitle D--Military Facilities Master Plan Requirements

Sec. 2831. Cooperation with State and local governments in development 
                            of master plans for major military 
                            installations.
Sec. 2832. Additional changes to requirements regarding master plans 
                            for major military installations.
Sec. 2833. Prompt completion of military installation resilience 
                            component of master plans for at-risk major 
                            military installations.
Sec. 2834. Master plans and investment strategies for Army ammunition 
                            plants guiding future infrastructure, 
                            facility, and production equipment 
                            improvements.

Subtitle E--Matters Related to Unified Facilities Criteria and Military 
                    Construction Planning and Design

Sec. 2841. Amendment of Unified Facilities Criteria to require 
                            inclusion of private nursing and lactation 
                            space in certain military construction 
                            projects.
Sec. 2842.  Revisions to Unified Facilities Criteria regarding use of 
                            variable refrigerant flow systems.
Sec. 2843. Amendment of Unified Facilities Criteria to promote energy 
                            efficient military installations.
Sec. 2844. Additional Department of Defense activities to improve 
                            energy resiliency of military 
                            installations.

                      Subtitle F--Land Conveyances

Sec. 2851. Modification of restrictions on use of former Navy property 
                            conveyed to University of California, San 
                            Diego, California.
Sec. 2852. Land conveyance, Joint Base Cape Cod, Bourne, Massachusetts.
Sec. 2853. Land conveyance, Saint Joseph, Missouri.
Sec. 2854. Land conveyance, Department of Defense excess property, St. 
                            Louis, Missouri.
Sec. 2855. Land conveyance, Marine Corps Air Station, Cherry Point, 
                            North Carolina.
Sec. 2856. Land conveyance, Naval Air Station Oceana, Virginia Beach, 
                            Virginia, to City of Virginia Beach, 
                            Virginia.
Sec. 2857. Land conveyance, Naval Air Station Oceana, Virginia Beach, 
                            Virginia, to School Board of City of 
                            Virginia Beach, Virginia.

                 Subtitle G--Authorized Pilot Programs

Sec. 2861. Pilot program on increased use of sustainable building 
                            materials in military construction.
Sec. 2862. Pilot program on establishment of account for reimbursement 
                            for use of testing facilities at 
                            installations of the Department of the Air 
                            Force.

            Subtitle H--Asia-Pacific and Indo-Pacific Issues

Sec. 2871. Improved oversight of certain infrastructure services 
                            provided by Naval Facilities Engineering 
                            Systems Command Pacific.
Sec. 2872. Annual congressional briefing on renewal of Department of 
                            Defense easements and leases of land in 
                            Hawai`i.
Sec. 2873. Hawai`i Military Land Use Master Plan.

             Subtitle I--One-Time Reports and Other Matters

Sec. 2881. Clarification of installation and maintenance requirements 
                            regarding fire extinguishers in Department 
                            of Defense facilities.
Sec. 2882. GAO review and report of military construction contracting 
                            at military installations inside the United 
                            States.

           Subtitle A--Military Construction Program Changes

SEC. 2801. PUBLIC AVAILABILITY OF INFORMATION ON FACILITIES 
              SUSTAINMENT, RESTORATION, AND MODERNIZATION PROJECTS.

    (a) Inclusion of Information on Required Internet Site.--Section 
2851(c)(1) of title 10, United States Code, is amended--
            (1) by redesignating subparagraph (E) as subparagraph (F);
            (2) by adding after subparagraph (D) the following new 
        subparagraph (E):
            ``(E) Each military department project with a total cost in 
        excess of $15,000,000 for Facilities Sustainment, Restoration, 
        and Modernization.''; and
            (3) in subparagraph (F), as so redesignated, by inserting 
        after ``construction project'' the following: ``, military 
        department Facilities Sustainment, Restoration, and 
        Modernization project,''.
    (b) Application of Amendments.--Subparagraph (E) of section 
2851(c)(1) of title 10, United States Code, as added by subsection 
(a)(2), and subparagraph (F) of such section, as amended by subsection 
(a)(3), shall apply with respect to a military department Facilities 
Sustainment, Restoration, and Modernization project described in such 
subparagraphs for which an award of a contract or delivery order for 
the project is made on or after June 1, 2022.

SEC. 2802. LIMITATIONS ON AUTHORIZED COST AND SCOPE OF WORK VARIATIONS.

    (a) Process for Approving Certain Exceptions; Limitations.--
Subsections (c) and (d) of section 2853 of title 10, United States 
Code, are amended to read as follows:
    ``(c) Exceptions to Limitation on Cost Variations and Scope of Work 
Reductions.--(1)(A) Except as provided in subparagraph (D), the 
Secretary concerned may waive the percentage or dollar cost limitation 
applicable to a military construction project or a military family 
housing project under subsection (a) and approve an increase in the 
cost authorized for the project in excess of that limitation if the 
Secretary concerned notifies the appropriate committees of Congress of 
the cost increase in the manner provided in this paragraph.
    ``(B) The notification required by subparagraph (A) shall--
            ``(i) identify the amount of the cost increase and the 
        reasons for the increase;
            ``(ii) certify that the cost increase is sufficient to meet 
        the mission requirement identified in the justification data 
        provided to Congress as part of the request for authorization 
        of the project; and
            ``(iii) describe the funds proposed to be used to finance 
        the cost increase.
    ``(C) A waiver and approval by the Secretary concerned under 
subparagraph (A) shall take effect only after the end of the 14-day 
period beginning on the date on which the notification required by such 
subparagraph is received by the appropriate committees of Congress in 
an electronic medium pursuant to section 480 of this title.
    ``(D) The Secretary concerned may not use the authority provided by 
subparagraph (A)--
            ``(i) to waive the cost limitation applicable to a military 
        construction project with a total authorized cost greater than 
        $500,000,000 or a military family housing project with a total 
        authorized cost greater than $500,000,000; and
            ``(ii) to approve an increase in the cost authorized for 
        the project that would increase the project cost by more than 
        50 percent of the total authorized cost of the project.
    ``(E) In addition to the notification required by this paragraph, 
subsection (f) applies whenever a military construction project or 
military family housing project with a total authorized cost greater 
than $40,000,000 will have a cost increase of 25 percent or more. 
Subsection (f) may not be construed to authorize a cost increase in 
excess of the limitation imposed by subparagraph (D).
    ``(2)(A) The Secretary concerned may waive the percentage or dollar 
cost limitation applicable to a military construction project or a 
military family housing project under subsection (a) and approve a 
decrease in the cost authorized for the project in excess of that 
limitation if the Secretary concerned notifies the appropriate 
committees of Congress of the cost decrease not later than 14 days 
after the date funds are obligated in connection with the project.
    ``(B) The notification required by subparagraph (A) shall be 
provided in an electronic medium pursuant to section 480 of this title.
    ``(3)(A) The Secretary concerned may waive the limitation on a 
reduction in the scope of work applicable to a military construction 
project or a military family housing project under subsection (b)(1) 
and approve a scope of work reduction for the project in excess of that 
limitation if the Secretary concerned notifies the appropriate 
committees of Congress of the reduction in the manner provided in this 
paragraph.
    ``(B) The notification required by subparagraph (A) shall--
            ``(i) describe the reduction in the scope of work and the 
        reasons for the decrease; and
            ``(ii) certify that the mission requirement identified in 
        the justification data provided to Congress can still be met 
        with the reduced scope.
    ``(C) A waiver and approval by the Secretary concerned under 
subparagraph (A) shall take effect only after the end of the 14-day 
period beginning on the date on which the notification required by such 
subparagraph is received by the appropriate committees of Congress in 
an electronic medium pursuant to section 480 of this title.
    ``(d) Exceptions to Limitation on Scope of Work Increases.--(1) 
Except as provided in paragraph (4), the Secretary concerned may waive 
the limitation on an increase in the scope of work applicable to a 
military construction project or a military family housing project 
under subsection (b)(1) and approve an increase in the scope of work 
for the project in excess of that limitation if the Secretary concerned 
notifies the appropriate committees of Congress of the reduction in the 
manner provided in this subsection.
    ``(2) The notification required by paragraph (1) shall describe the 
increase in the scope of work and the reasons for the increase.
    ``(3) A waiver and approval by the Secretary concerned under 
paragraph (1) shall take effect only after the end of the 14-day period 
beginning on the date on which the notification required by such 
paragraph is received by the appropriate committees of Congress in an 
electronic medium pursuant to section 480 of this title.
    ``(4) The Secretary concerned may not use the authority provided by 
paragraph (1) to waive the limitation on an increase in the scope of 
work applicable to a military construction project or a military family 
housing project and approve an increase in the scope of work for the 
project that would increase the scope of work by more than 10 percent 
of the amount specified for the project in the justification data 
provided to Congress as part of the request for authorization of the 
project.''.
    (b) Conforming Amendment Related to Calculating Limitation on Cost 
Variations.--Section 2853(a) of title 10, United States Code, is 
amended by striking ``the amount appropriated for such project'' and 
inserting ``the total authorized cost of the project''
    (c) Clerical Amendments.--Section 2853 of title 10, United States 
Code, is further amended--
            (1) in subsection (a), by inserting ``Cost Variations 
        Authorized; Limitation.--'' after the enumerator ``(a)'';
            (2) in subsection (b), by inserting ``Scope of Work 
        Variations Authorized; Limitation.--'' after the enumerator 
        ``(b)'';
            (3) in subsection (e), by inserting ``Additional Cost 
        Variation Exceptions.--'' after the enumerator ``(e)'';
            (4) in subsection (f), by inserting ``Additional Reporting 
        Requirement for Certain Cost Increases.--'' after the 
        enumerator ``(f)''; and
            (5) in subsection (g), by inserting ``Relation to Other 
        Law.--'' after the enumerator ``(g)''.

SEC. 2803. DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE STORMWATER MANAGEMENT PROJECTS FOR 
              MILITARY INSTALLATIONS AND DEFENSE ACCESS ROADS.

    Chapter 169 of title 10, United States Code, is amended by 
inserting after section 2815 the following new section:
``Sec. 2815a. Stormwater management projects for installation and 
              defense access road resilience and waterway and 
              ecosystems conservation
    ``(a) Projects Authorized.--The Secretary concerned may carry out a 
stormwater management project on or related to a military installation 
for the purpose of--
            ``(1) improving military installation resilience or the 
        resilience of a defense access road or other essential civilian 
        infrastructure supporting the military installation; and
            ``(2) protecting nearby waterways and stormwater-stressed 
        ecosystems.
    ``(b) Project Methods and Funding Sources.--Using such amounts as 
may be provided in advance in appropriation Acts, the Secretary 
concerned may carry out a stormwater management project under this 
section as, or as part of, any of the following:
            ``(1) An authorized military construction project.
            ``(2) An unspecified minor military construction project 
        under section 2805 of this title, including using 
        appropriations available for operation and maintenance subject 
        to the limitation in subsection (c) of such section.
            ``(3) A military installation resilience project under 
        section 2815 of this title, including the use of appropriations 
        available for operations and maintenance subject to the 
        limitation of subsection (e)(3) of such section.
            ``(4) A defense community infrastructure resilience project 
        under section 2391(d) of this title.
            ``(5) A construction project under section 2914 of this 
        title.
            ``(6) A reserve component facility project under section 
        18233 of this title.
            ``(7) A defense access road project under section 210 of 
        title 23.
    ``(c) Project Priorities.--In selecting stormwater management 
projects to be carried out under this section, the Secretary concerned 
shall give a priority to project proposals involving the retrofitting 
of buildings and grounds on a military installation or retrofitting a 
defense access road to reduce stormwater runoff and ponding or standing 
water that includes the combination of stormwater runoff and water 
levels resulting from extreme weather conditions.
    ``(d) Project Activities.--Activities carried out as part of a 
stormwater management project under this section may include, but are 
not limited to, the following:
            ``(1) The installation, expansion, or refurbishment of 
        stormwater ponds and other water-slowing and retention 
        measures.
            ``(2) The installation of permeable pavement in lieu of, or 
        to replace existing, nonpermeable pavement.
            ``(3) The use of planters, tree boxes, cisterns, and rain 
        gardens to reduce stormwater runoff.
    ``(e) Project Coordination.--In the case of a stormwater management 
project carried out under this section on or related to a military 
installation and any project related to the same installation carried 
out under section 2391(d), 2815, or 2914 of this title, the Secretary 
concerned shall ensure coordination between the projects regarding the 
water access, management, conservation, security, and resilience 
aspects of the projects.
    ``(f) Annual Report.--(1) Not later than 90 days after the end of 
each fiscal year, each Secretary concerned shall submit to the 
congressional defense committees a report describing--
            ``(A) the status of planned and active stormwater 
        management projects carried out by that Secretary under this 
        section; and
            ``(B) all projects completed by the Secretary concerned 
        during the previous fiscal year.
    ``(2) Each report shall include the following information with 
respect to each stormwater management project described in the report:
            ``(A) The title, location, a brief description of the scope 
        of work, the original project cost estimate, and the current 
        working cost estimate.
            ``(B) The rationale for how the project will--
                    ``(i) improve military installation resilience or 
                the resilience of a defense access road or other 
                essential civilian infrastructure supporting a military 
                installation; and
                    ``(ii) protect waterways and stormwater-stressed 
                ecosystems.
            ``(C) Such other information as the Secretary concerned 
        considers appropriate.
    ``(g) Definitions.--In this section:
            ``(1) The term `defense access road' means a road certified 
        to the Secretary of Transportation as important to the national 
        defense under the provisions of section 210 of title 23.
            ``(2) The terms `facility' and `State' have the meanings 
        given those terms in section 18232 of this title.
            ``(3) The term `military installation' includes a facility 
        of a reserve component owned by a State rather than the United 
        States.
            ``(4) The term `military installation resilience' has the 
        meaning given that term in section 101(e)(8) of this title.
            ``(5) The term `Secretary concerned' means--
                    ``(A) the Secretary of a military department with 
                respect to military installations under the 
                jurisdiction of that Secretary; and
                    ``(B) the Secretary of Defense with respect to 
                matters concerning the Defense Agencies and facilities 
                of a reserve component owned by a State rather than the 
                United States.''.

SEC. 2804. USE OF AMOUNTS AVAILABLE FOR OPERATION AND MAINTENANCE IN 
              CARRYING OUT MILITARY CONSTRUCTION PROJECTS FOR ENERGY 
              RESILIENCE, ENERGY SECURITY, OR ENERGY CONSERVATION.

    Section 2914 of title 10, United States Code, is amended--
            (1) by redesignating subsections (c) and (d) as subsections 
        (d) and (e), respectively; and
            (2) by inserting after subsection (b) the following new 
        subsection (c):
    ``(c) Alternative Funding Source.--(1) In addition to the authority 
under section 2805(c) of this title, in carrying out a military 
construction project for energy resilience, energy security, or energy 
conservation under this section, the Secretary concerned may use 
amounts available for operation and maintenance for the military 
department concerned if the Secretary concerned submits to the 
congressional defense committees a notification of the decision to 
carry out the project using such amounts and includes in the 
notification--
            ``(A) the current estimate of the cost of the project;
            ``(B) the source of funds for the project; and
            ``(C) a certification that deferring the project pending 
        the availability of funds appropriated for or otherwise made 
        available for military construction would be inconsistent with 
        the timely assurance of energy resilience, energy security, or 
        energy conservation for one or more critical national security 
        functions.
    ``(2) A project carried out under this section using amounts under 
paragraph (1) may be carried out only after the end of the seven-day 
period beginning on the date on which a copy of the notification 
described in paragraph (1) is provided in an electronic medium pursuant 
to section 480 of this title.
    ``(3) The maximum aggregate amount that the Secretary concerned may 
obligate from amounts available to the military department concerned 
for operation and maintenance in any fiscal year for projects under the 
authority of this subsection is $100,000,000.''.

SEC. 2805. FLOOD RISK MANAGEMENT FOR MILITARY CONSTRUCTION.

    (a) Further Modification of Department of Defense Form 1391.--
Section 2805(a)(1) of the Military Construction Authorization Act for 
Fiscal Year 2019 (division B of Public Law 115-232; 132 Stat. 2262; 10 
U.S.C. 2802 note) is amended--
            (1) in subparagraph (A), by inserting ``or a 500-year 
        floodplain if outside a 100-year floodplain'' after ``100-year 
        floodplain''; and
            (2) in subparagraph (B), by striking ``100-year 
        floodplain'' and inserting ``floodplain described in 
        subparagraph (A)''.
    (b) Reporting Requirements.--Section 2805(a)(3) of the Military 
Construction Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2019 (division B of 
Public Law 115-232; 132 Stat. 2262; 10 U.S.C. 2802 note) is amended--
            (1) in subparagraph (A), by inserting before the period at 
        the end the following: ``using hydrologic, hydraulic, and 
        hydrodynamic data, methods, and analysis that integrate current 
        and projected changes in flooding based on climate science over 
        the anticipated service life of the facility and future 
        forecasted land use changes''; and
            (2) in subparagraph (D), by inserting after ``future'' the 
        following: ``flood risk and''.
    (c) Mitigation Plan Assumptions.--Section 2805(a)(4) of the 
Military Construction Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2019 (division 
B of Public Law 115-232; 132 Stat. 2262; 10 U.S.C. 2802 note) is 
amended--
            (1) in subparagraphs (A) and (B), by striking ``buildings'' 
        and inserting ``facilities''; and
            (2) in subparagraph (C), by inserting after ``future'' the 
        following: ``flood risk and''.
    (d) Conforming Amendment of Unified Facilities Criteria.--
            (1) Amendment required.--Not later than September 1, 2022, 
        the Secretary of Defense shall amend the Unified Facilities 
        Criteria relating to military construction planning and design 
        to ensure that building practices and standards of the 
        Department of Defense incorporate the minimum flood mitigation 
        requirements of section 2805(a) of the Military Construction 
        Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2019 (division B of Public 
        Law 115-232; 132 Stat. 2262; 10 U.S.C. 2802 note), as amended 
        by this section.
            (2) Implementation of unified facilities criteria 
        amendments.--
                    (A) Implementation.--Any Department of Defense Form 
                1391 submitted to Congress after September 1, 2022, 
                shall comply with the Unified Facilities Criteria, as 
                amended pursuant to paragraph (1).
                    (B) Certification.--Not later than March 1, 2023, 
                the Secretary of Defense shall certify to the 
                Committees on Armed Services of the House of 
                Representatives and the Senate the completion of the 
                amendment process required by paragraph (1) and the 
                full incorporation of the amendments into military 
                construction planning and design.

SEC. 2806. MODIFICATION AND EXTENSION OF TEMPORARY, LIMITED AUTHORITY 
              TO USE OPERATION AND MAINTENANCE FUNDS FOR CONSTRUCTION 
              PROJECTS IN CERTAIN AREAS OUTSIDE THE UNITED STATES.

    (a) Two-year Extension of Authority.--Subsection (h) of section 
2808 of the Military Construction Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 
2004 (division B of Public Law 108-136; 117 Stat. 1723), as most 
recently amended by section 2806(a) of the Military Construction 
Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2021 (division B of Public Law 116-
283), is further amended--
            (1) in paragraph (1), by striking ``December 31, 2021'' and 
        inserting ``December 31, 2023''; and
            (2) paragraph (2), by striking ``fiscal year 2022'' and 
        inserting ``fiscal year 2024''.
    (b) Continuation of Limitation on Use of Authority.--Subsection 
(c)(1) of section 2808 of the Military Construction Authorization Act 
for Fiscal Year 2004 (division B of Public Law 108-136; 117 Stat. 
1723), as most recently amended by subsections (b) and (c) of section 
2806 of the Military Construction Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 
2021 (division B of Public Law 116-283), is further amended--
            (1) by striking subparagraphs (A) and (B);
            (2) by redesignating subparagraph (C) as subparagraph (A); 
        and
            (3) by adding at the end the following new subparagraphs:
            ``(B) The period beginning October 1, 2021, and ending on 
        the earlier of December 31, 2022, or the date of the enactment 
        of an Act authorizing funds for military activities of the 
        Department of Defense for fiscal year 2023.
            ``(C) The period beginning October 1, 2022, and ending on 
        the earlier of December 31, 2023, or the date of the enactment 
        of an Act authorizing funds for military activities of the 
        Department of Defense for fiscal year 2024.''.
    (c) Establishment of Project Monetary Limitation.--Subsection (c) 
of section 2808 of the Military Construction Authorization Act for 
Fiscal Year 2004 (division B of Public Law 108-136; 117 Stat. 1723) is 
amended by adding at the end the following new paragraph:
    ``(3) The total amount of operation and maintenance funds used for 
a single construction project carried out under the authority of this 
section shall not exceed $15,000,000. The Secretary of Defense may 
waive this limitation on a project-by-project basis. This waiver 
authority may not be delegated.''.
    (d) Modification of Notice and Wait Requirement.--Subsection (b) of 
section 2808 of the Military Construction Authorization Act for Fiscal 
Year 2004 (division B of Public Law 108-136; 117 Stat. 1723) is 
amended--
            (1) by striking ``10-day period'' and inserting ``14-day 
        period''; and
            (2) by striking ``or, if earlier, the end of the 7-day 
        period beginning on the date on which'' and inserting ``, 
        including when''.

          Subtitle B--Continuation of Military Housing Reforms

SEC. 2811. MODIFICATION OF CALCULATION OF MILITARY HOUSING CONTRACTOR 
              PAY FOR PRIVATIZED MILITARY HOUSING.

    Section 606(a) of the John S. McCain National Defense Authorization 
Act for Fiscal Year 2019 (Public Law 115-232; 10 U.S.C. 2871 note), as 
amended by section 3036 of the Military Construction Authorization Act 
for Fiscal Year 2020 (division B of Public Law 116-92; 133 Stat. 1938) 
and section 2811(i) of the Military Construction Authorization Act for 
Fiscal Year 2021 (division B of Public Law 116-283), is further 
amended--
            (1) in paragraph (1)(B)--
                    (A) by striking ``2.5 percent'' and inserting ``50 
                percent''; and
                    (B) by striking ``section 403(b)(3)(A)(i)'' and 
                inserting ``section 403(b)(3)(A)(ii)''; and
            (2) in paragraph (2)(B)--
                    (A) by striking ``2.5 percent'' and inserting ``50 
                percent''; and
                    (B) by striking ``section 403(b)(3)(A)(i)'' and 
                inserting ``section 403(b)(3)(A)(ii)''.

SEC. 2812. APPLICABILITY OF WINDOW FALL PREVENTION REQUIREMENTS TO ALL 
              MILITARY FAMILY HOUSING WHETHER PRIVATIZED OR GOVERNMENT-
              OWNED AND GOVERNMENT-CONTROLLED.

    (a) Transfer of Window Fall Prevention Section to Military Family 
Housing Administration Subchapter.--Section 2879 of title 10, United 
States Code--
            (1) is transferred to appear after section 2856 of such 
        title; and
            (2) is redesignated as section 2857.
    (b) Applicability of Section to All Military Family Housing.--
Section 2857 of title 10, United States Code, as transferred and 
redesignated by subsection (a), is amended--
            (1) in subsection (a)(1), by striking ``acquired or 
        constructed under this chapter'';
            (2) in subsection (b)(1), by striking ``acquired or 
        constructed under this chapter''; and
            (3) by adding at the end the following new subsection:
    ``(e) Applicability to All Military Family Housing.--This section 
applies to military family housing under the jurisdiction of the 
Department of Defense and military family housing acquired or 
constructed under subchapter IV of this chapter.''.
    (c) Implementation Plan.--In the report required to be submitted in 
2022 pursuant to subsection (d) of section 2857 of title 10, United 
States Code, as transferred and redesignated by subsection (a) and 
amended by subsection (b), the Secretary of Defense shall include a 
plan for implementation of the fall protection devices described in 
subsection (a)(3) of such section as required by such section.
    (d) Limitation on Use of Funds Pending Submission of Overdue 
Report.--Of the funds authorized to be appropriated by this Act or 
otherwise made available for fiscal year 2022 for the Office of the 
Assistant Secretary of Defense for Energy, Installations, and 
Environment, not more than 50 percent may be obligated or expended 
until the date on which the Secretary of Defense certifies to the 
congressional defense committees that--
            (1) the independent assessment required by section 2817(b) 
        of the Military Construction Authorization Act of 2018 
        (division B of Public Law 115-91; 131 Stat. 1852) has been 
        initiated; and
            (2) the Secretary expects the report containing the results 
        of the assessment to be submitted to the congressional defense 
        committees by February 1, 2023.

SEC. 2813. APPLICABILITY OF DISABILITY LAWS TO PRIVATIZED MILITARY 
              HOUSING UNITS AND CLARIFICATION OF PROHIBITION AGAINST 
              COLLECTION FROM TENANTS OF AMOUNTS IN ADDITION TO RENT.

    (a) Applicability of Disability Laws.--Section 2891 of title 10, 
United States Code, is amended--
            (1) by redesignating subsection (g) as subsection (h); and
            (2) by inserting after subsection (f) the following new 
        subsection (g):
    ``(g) Applicability of Disability Laws.--For purposes of this 
subchapter and subchapter IV of this chapter, housing units shall be 
considered as military family housing for purposes of application of 
Department of Defense policy implementing section 804 of the Fair 
Housing Act (42 U.S.C. 3604) and title III of the Americans with 
Disabilities Act of 1990 (42 U.S.C. 12181 et seq.).''.
    (b) Clarification of Prohibition.--
            (1) Treatment of reasonable modification and accommodation 
        requirements.--Section 2891a(e) of title 10, United States 
        Code, is amended by adding at the end the following new 
        paragraph:
    ``(3)(A) Costs incurred to reasonably modify or upgrade a housing 
unit to comply with standards addressing discrimination against an 
individual with a disability established pursuant to the Americans with 
Disabilities Act of 1990 (42 U.S.C. 12101 et seq.), or to meet the 
reasonable modification and accommodation requirements of section 804 
of the Fair Housing Act (42 U.S.C. 3604) and in order to facilitate 
occupancy of a housing unit by an individual with a disability, may not 
be considered optional services under paragraph (2)(A)(i) or another 
exception to the prohibition in paragraph (1) against collection from 
tenants of housing units of amounts in addition to rent.
    ``(B) In subparagraph (A), the term `disability' has the meaning 
given that term in section 3 of the Americans with Disabilities Act of 
1990 (42 U.S.C. 12102).''.
            (2) Applicability of requirements.--Subsection (e)(3) of 
        section 2891a of title 10, United States Code, as added by 
        paragraph (1), shall apply to contracts described in subsection 
        (a) of such section entered into on or after the date of the 
        enactment of this Act.

SEC. 2814. REQUIRED INVESTMENTS IN IMPROVING MILITARY UNACCOMPANIED 
              HOUSING.

    (a) Investments in Military Unaccompanied Housing.--Of the total 
amount authorized to be appropriated by the National Defense 
Authorization Act for a covered fiscal year for Facilities Sustainment, 
Restoration, and Modernization activities of a military department, the 
Secretary of that military department shall reserve an amount equal to 
five percent of the estimated replacement cost of the total inventory 
of unaccompanied housing under the jurisdiction of that Secretary for 
the purpose of carrying out projects for the improvement of military 
unaccompanied housing.
    (b) Definitions.--In this section:
            (1) The term ``military unaccompanied housing'' means 
        military housing intended to be occupied by members of the 
        Armed Forces serving a tour of duty unaccompanied by 
        dependents.
            (2) The term ``replacement cost'', with respect to military 
        unaccompanied housing, means the amount that would be required 
        to replace the remaining service potential of that military 
        unaccompanied housing.
    (c) Duration of Investment Requirement.--The requirement in 
subsection (a) shall apply for fiscal years 2022 through 2026.

SEC. 2815. IMPROVEMENT OF SECURITY OF LODGING AND LIVING SPACES ON 
              MILITARY INSTALLATIONS.

    (a) Assessment.--Not later than 60 days after the date of the 
enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall conduct an 
assessment of all on-base dormitories and barracks at military 
installations for purposes of identifying--
            (1) locking mechanisms on points of entry into the main 
        facility, including doors and windows, or interior doors 
        leading into private sleeping areas that require replacing or 
        repairing;
            (2) areas, such as exterior sidewalks, entry points, and 
        other public areas where closed-circuit television security 
        cameras should be installed; and
            (3) other passive security measures, such as additional 
        lighting, that may be necessary to prevent crime, including 
        sexual assault.
    (b) Emergency Repairs.--The Secretary of Defense shall make any 
necessary repairs of broken locks or other safety mechanisms discovered 
during the assessment conducted under subsection (a) not later than 30 
days after discovering the issue.
    (c) Report.--
            (1) In general.--Not later than 270 days after the date of 
        the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall 
        submit to the congressional defense committees a report on the 
        results of the assessment conducted under subsection (a).
            (2) Elements.--The report under paragraph (1) shall 
        include--
                    (A) a cost estimate to make any improvements 
                recommended pursuant to the assessment under subsection 
                (a), disaggregated by military department and 
                installation; and
                    (B) an estimated schedule for making such 
                improvements.

SEC. 2816. IMPROVEMENT OF DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE CHILD DEVELOPMENT 
              CENTERS AND INCREASED AVAILABILITY OF CHILD CARE FOR 
              CHILDREN OF MILITARY PERSONNEL.

    (a) Safety Inspection of Child Development Centers.--Not later than 
one year after the date of the enactment of this Act, each Secretary of 
a military department shall complete an inspection of all facilities 
under the jurisdiction of that Secretary used as a child development 
center to identify any unresolved safety issues, including lead, 
asbestos, and mold, that adversely impact the facilities.
    (b) Briefing on Results of Safety Inspections and Remediation 
Plans.--
            (1) Briefing required.--Not later than March 1, 2022, each 
        Secretary of a military department shall brief the Committees 
        on Armed Services of the Senate and the House of 
        Representatives regarding the results of the safety inspections 
        conducted of child development centers under the jurisdiction 
        of that Secretary.
            (2) Required elements of briefing.--In the briefing 
        required by paragraph (1), the Secretary of a military 
        department shall provide the following:
                    (A) A list of any child development centers under 
                the jurisdiction of that Secretary considered to be in 
                poor or failing condition. In the case of each child 
                development center included on this list, the Secretary 
                shall provide a remediation plan for the child 
                development center, which shall include the following 
                elements:
                            (i) An estimate of the funding required to 
                        complete the remediation plan.
                            (ii) The Secretary's funding strategy to 
                        complete the remediation plan.
                            (iii) Any additional statutory authorities 
                        the Secretary needs to complete the remediation 
                        plan
                    (B) A list of life-threatening and non-life-
                threatening violations during the previous three years 
                recorded at child development centers under the 
                jurisdiction of that Secretary that are not included on 
                the list required by subparagraph (A), which shall 
                include the name of the installation where the 
                violation occurred and date of inspection.
                    (C) A list of what that Secretary considers a life-
                threatening and non-life-threatening violation, 
                including with regard to the presence of lead, 
                asbestos, and mold.
                    (D) A list of how often the 90-day remediation 
                requirement has been waived and the name of each child 
                development center under the jurisdiction of that 
                Secretary at which a waiver was granted.
                    (E) Data on child development center closures under 
                the jurisdiction of that Secretary due to a non-life-
                threatening violation not remedied within 90 days.
                    (F) An additional plan to conduct preventive 
                maintenance on other child development centers under 
                the jurisdiction of that Secretary to prevent 
                additional child development centers from degrading to 
                poor or failing condition.
    (c) Partnerships Encouraged for Child Care for Children of Military 
Personnel.--Beginning one year after the date of the enactment of this 
Act, and pursuant to such regulations as the Secretary of Defense may 
prescribe, each Secretary of a military department is encouraged to 
enter into agreements with public and private entities to provide child 
care to the children of personnel (including members of the Armed 
Forces and civilian employees of the Department of Defense) under the 
jurisdiction of that Secretary.
    (d) Annual Status Updates.--Not later than 18 months after the date 
of the enactment of this Act, and every 12 months thereafter, each 
Secretary of a military department shall brief the Committees on Armed 
Services of the Senate and the House of Representatives on the progress 
made by that Secretary--
            (1) in implementing the child development center 
        remediation plans required by subsection (b)(2)(A) for child 
        development centers under the jurisdiction of that Secretary 
        considered to be in ``poor'' or ``failing'' condition, 
        including details about projects planned, funded, under 
        construction, and completed under the plans;
            (2) in conducting preventive maintenance on other child 
        development centers under the jurisdiction of that Secretary 
        pursuant to the preventive maintenance plan required by 
        subsection (b)(2)(F); and
            (3) in entering into partnerships encouraged by subsection 
        (c), including with regard to each partnership--
                    (A) the terms of the agreement, including cost to 
                the United States;
                    (B) the number of children described in such 
                subparagraph projected to receive child care under the 
                partnership; and
                    (C) if applicable, the actual number of such 
                children who received child care under the partnership 
                during the previous year.
    (e) Child Development Center Defined.--In this section, the term 
``child development center'' has the meaning given that term in section 
2871(2) of title 10, United States Code, and includes facilities 
identified as a child care center or day care center.

        Subtitle C--Real Property and Facilities Administration

SEC. 2821. SECRETARY OF THE NAVY AUTHORITY TO SUPPORT DEVELOPMENT AND 
              OPERATION OF NATIONAL MUSEUM OF THE UNITED STATES NAVY.

    Chapter 861 of title 10, United States Code, is amended by 
inserting after section 8616 the following new section:
``Sec. 8617. National Museum of the United States Navy
    ``(a) Authority to Support Development and Operation of Museum.--
(1) The Secretary of the Navy may select and enter into a contract, 
cooperative agreement, or other agreement with one or more eligible 
nonprofit organizations to support the development, design, 
construction, renovation, or operation of a multipurpose museum to 
serve as the National Museum of the United States Navy.
    ``(2) The Secretary may--
            ``(A) authorize a partner organization to contract for each 
        phase of development, design, construction, renovation, or 
        operation of the museum, or all such phases; or
            ``(B) authorize acceptance of funds from a partner 
        organization for each or all such phases.
    ``(b) Purposes of Museum.--(1) The museum shall be used for the 
identification, curation, storage, and public viewing of artifacts and 
artwork of significance to the Navy, as agreed to by the Secretary of 
the Navy.
    ``(2) The museum also may be used to support such education, 
training, research, and associated activities as the Secretary 
considers compatible with and in support of the museum and the mission 
of the Naval History and Heritage Command.
    ``(c) Acceptance Upon Completion.--Upon the satisfactory 
completion, as determined by the Secretary of the Navy, of any phase of 
the museum, and upon the satisfaction of any financial obligations 
incident thereto, the Secretary shall accept such phase of the museum 
from the partner organization, and all right, title, and interest in 
and to such phase of the museum shall vest in the United States. Upon 
becoming the property of the United States, the Secretary shall assume 
administrative jurisdiction over such phase of the museum.
    ``(d) Lease Authority.--(1) The Secretary of the Navy may lease 
portions of the museum to an eligible nonprofit organization for use in 
generating revenue for the support of activities of the museum and for 
such administrative purposes as may be necessary for support of the 
museum. Such a lease may not include any part of the collection of the 
museum.
    ``(2) Any rent received by the Secretary under a lease under 
paragraph (1), including rent-in-kind, shall be used solely to cover or 
defray the costs of development, maintenance, or operation of the 
museum.
    ``(e) Authority to Accept Gifts.--(1) The Secretary of the Navy may 
accept, hold, administer, and spend any gift, devise, or bequest of 
real property, personal property, or money made on the condition that 
the gift, devise, or bequest be used for the benefit, or in connection 
with, the establishment, operation, or maintenance, of the museum. 
Section 2601 (other than subsections (b), (c), and (e)) of this title 
shall apply to gifts accepted under this subsection.
    ``(2) The Secretary may display at the museum recognition for an 
individual or organization that contributes money to a partner 
organization, or an individual or organization that contributes a gift 
directly to the Navy, for the benefit of the museum, whether or not the 
contribution is subject to the condition that the recognition be 
provided. The Secretary shall prescribe regulations governing the 
circumstances under which contributor recognition may be provided, 
appropriate forms of recognition, and suitable display standards.
    ``(3) The Secretary may authorize the sale of donated property 
received under paragraph (1). A sale under this paragraph need not be 
conducted in accordance with disposal requirements that would otherwise 
apply, so long as the sale is conducted at arms-length and includes an 
auditable transaction record.
    ``(4) Any money received under paragraph (1) and any proceeds from 
the sale of property under paragraph (3) shall be deposited into a fund 
established in the Treasury to support the museum.
    ``(f) Additional Terms and Conditions.--The Secretary of the Navy 
may require such additional terms and conditions in connection with a 
contract, cooperative agreement, or other agreement under subsection 
(a) or a lease under subsection (d) as the Secretary considers 
appropriate to protect the interests of the United States.
    ``(g) Use of Navy Indicators.--(1) In a contract, cooperative 
agreement, or other agreement under subsection (a) or a lease under 
subsection (d), the Secretary of the Navy may authorize, consistent 
with section 2260 (other than subsection (d)) of this title, a partner 
organization to enter into licensing, marketing, and sponsorship 
agreements relating to Navy indicators, including the manufacture and 
sale of merchandise for sale by the museum, subject to the approval of 
the Department of the Navy.
    ``(2) No such licensing, marketing, or sponsorship agreement may be 
entered into if it would reflect unfavorably on the ability of the 
Department of the Navy, any of its employees, or any member of the 
armed forces to carry out any responsibility or duty in a fair and 
objective manner, or if the Secretary determines that the use of the 
Navy indicator would compromise the integrity or appearance of 
integrity of any program of the Department of the Navy.
    ``(h) Definitions.--In this section:
            ``(1) The term `eligible nonprofit organization' means an 
        entity that--
                    ``(A) qualifies as an exempt organization under 
                section 501(c)(3) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986; 
                and
                    ``(B) has as its primary purpose the preservation 
                and promotion of the history and heritage of the Navy.
            ``(2) The term `museum' means the National Museum of the 
        United States Navy, including its facilities and grounds.
            ``(3) The term `Navy indicator' includes trademarks and 
        service marks, names, identities, abbreviations, official 
        insignia, seals, emblems, and acronyms of the Navy and Marine 
        Corps, including underlying units, and specifically includes 
        the term `National Museum of the United States Navy'.
            ``(4) The term `partner organization' means an eligible 
        nonprofit organization with whom the Secretary of the Navy 
        enters into a contract, cooperative agreement, or other 
        agreement under subsection (a) or a lease under subsection 
        (d).''.

SEC. 2822. EXPANSION OF SECRETARY OF THE NAVY AUTHORITY TO LEASE AND 
              LICENSE UNITED STATES NAVY MUSEUM FACILITIES TO GENERATE 
              REVENUE TO SUPPORT MUSEUM ADMINISTRATION AND OPERATIONS.

    (a) Inclusion of Additional United States Navy Museums.--Section 
2852 of the Military Construction Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 
2006 (division B of Public Law 109-163; 119 Stat. 3530) is amended--
            (1) in subsection (a)--
                    (A) by striking the text preceding paragraph (1) 
                and inserting ``The Secretary of the Navy may lease or 
                license any portion of the facilities of a United 
                States Navy museum to a foundation established to 
                support that museum for the purpose of permitting the 
                foundation to carry out the following activities:''; 
                and
                    (B) in paragraphs (1) and (2), by striking ``the 
                United States Navy Museum'' and inserting ``that United 
                States Navy museum'';
            (2) in subsection (b), by striking ``the United States Navy 
        Museum'' and inserting ``the United States Navy museum of which 
        the facility is a part'';
            (3) in subsection (c), by striking ``the Naval Historical 
        Foundation'' and inserting ``a foundation described in 
        subsection (a)''; and
            (4) in subsection (d)--
                    (A) by striking ``the United States Navy Museum'' 
                and inserting ``the applicable United States Navy 
                museum''; and
                    (B) by striking ``the Museum'' and inserting ``that 
                museum''.
    (b) United States Navy Museum Defined.--Section 2852 of the 
Military Construction Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2006 (division 
B of Public Law 109-163; 119 Stat. 3530) is amended by adding at the 
end the following new subsection:
    ``(f) United States Navy Museum.--In this section, the term `United 
States Navy museum' means a museum under the jurisdiction of the 
Secretary of Defense and operated through the Naval History and 
Heritage Command.''.
    (c) Conforming Clerical Amendment.--The heading of section 2852 of 
the Military Construction Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2006 
(division B of Public Law 109-163; 119 Stat. 3530) is amended by 
striking ``at washington, navy yard, district of columbia''.

        Subtitle D--Military Facilities Master Plan Requirements

SEC. 2831. COOPERATION WITH STATE AND LOCAL GOVERNMENTS IN DEVELOPMENT 
              OF MASTER PLANS FOR MAJOR MILITARY INSTALLATIONS.

    Section 2864(a) of title 10, United States Code, is amended by 
adding at the end the following new paragraph:
    ``(3)(A) The commander of a major military installation shall 
develop and update the master plan for that major military installation 
in consultation with representatives of the government of the State in 
which the installation is located and representatives of local 
governments in the vicinity of the installation to improve cooperation 
and consistency between the Department of Defense and such governments 
in addressing each component of the master plan described in paragraph 
(1).
    ``(B) The consultation required by subparagraph (A) is in addition 
to the consultation specifically required by subsection (b)(1) in 
connection with the transportation component of the master plan for a 
major military installation.''.

SEC. 2832. ADDITIONAL CHANGES TO REQUIREMENTS REGARDING MASTER PLANS 
              FOR MAJOR MILITARY INSTALLATIONS.

    (a) Consideration of Military Installation Resilience.--Section 
2864(a)(2)(E) of title 10, United States Code, is amended by inserting 
before the period at the end the following: ``and military installation 
resilience''.
    (b) Coordination Efforts Related to Military Installation 
Resilience Component.--Section 2864(c) of title 10, United States Code, 
is amended--
            (1) by redesignating paragraph (7) as paragraph (8); and
            (2) by inserting after paragraph (6) the following new 
        paragraph:
            ``(7) Extent of current coordination efforts and plans for 
        additional coordination, as of the time of the development of 
        the plan, with public or private entities for the purpose of 
        maintaining or enhancing military installation resilience or 
        resilience of the community infrastructure and resources 
        described in paragraph (5).''.
    (c) Cross Reference to Definition of Military Installation 
Resilience.--Section 2864(f) of title 10, United States Code, is 
amended by adding at the end the following new paragraph:
            ``(6) The term `military installation resilience' has the 
        meaning given that term in section 101(e) of this title.''.

SEC. 2833. PROMPT COMPLETION OF MILITARY INSTALLATION RESILIENCE 
              COMPONENT OF MASTER PLANS FOR AT-RISK MAJOR MILITARY 
              INSTALLATIONS.

    (a) Identification of At-Risk Installations.--Not later than 30 
days after the date of the enactment of this Act, each Secretary of a 
military department shall--
            (1) identify at least two major military installations 
        under the jurisdiction of that Secretary that the Secretary 
        considers at risk from extreme weather events; and
            (2) notify the Committees on Armed Services of the Senate 
        and the House of Representatives of the major military 
        installations identified under paragraph (1).
    (b) Completion Deadline.--Not later than one year after the date of 
the enactment of this Act, each Secretary of a military department 
shall ensure that the military installation resilience component of the 
master plan for each major military installation identified by the 
Secretary under subsection (a) is completed.
    (c) Briefings.--Not later than 60 days after completion of a master 
plan component as required by subsection (b) for a major military 
installation, the Secretary of the military department concerned shall 
brief the Committees on Armed Services of the Senate and the House of 
Representatives regarding the results of the master plan efforts for 
that major military installation.
    (d) Definitions.--In this section:
            (1) The term ``major military installation'' has the 
        meaning given that term in section 2864(f) of title 10, United 
        States Code.
            (2) The term ``master plan'' means the master plan required 
        by section 2864(a) of title 10, United States Code, for a major 
        military installation.

SEC. 2834. MASTER PLANS AND INVESTMENT STRATEGIES FOR ARMY AMMUNITION 
              PLANTS GUIDING FUTURE INFRASTRUCTURE, FACILITY, AND 
              PRODUCTION EQUIPMENT IMPROVEMENTS.

    (a) Submission of Master Plans and Investment Strategies.--Not 
later than March 31, 2022, the Secretary of the Army shall submit to 
the congressional defense committees a report containing the following:
            (1) The master plan for each of the ammunition organic 
        industrial base production facilities under the jurisdiction of 
        the Secretary of the Army (in this section referred to as an 
        ``ammunition production facility'') that was developed to guide 
        planning and budgeting for future infrastructure construction, 
        facility improvements, and production equipment needs at the 
        ammunition production facility.
            (2) An investment strategy to address the facility, major 
        equipment, and infrastructure requirements at each ammunition 
        production facility in order to support the readiness and 
        material availability goals of current and future weapons 
        systems of the Department of Defense.
    (b) Elements of Master Plan.--To satisfy the requirements of 
subsection (a)(1), the master plan for an ammunition production 
facility must incorporate the results of a review of industrial 
processes, logistics streams, and workload distribution required to 
support production objectives and the facility requirements to support 
optimized processes and include the following specific elements:
            (1) A description of all infrastructure construction and 
        facility improvements planned or being considered for the 
        ammunition production facility and production equipment planned 
        or being considered for installation, modernization, or 
        replacement.
            (2) An explanation of how the master plan for the 
        ammunition production facility will promote efficient, 
        effective, resilient, secure, and cost-effective production of 
        ammunition and ammunition components for the Armed Forces.
            (3) A description of how development of the master plan for 
        the ammunition production facility included input from the 
        contractor operating the ammunition production facility and how 
        implementation of that master plan will be coordinated with the 
        contractor.
            (4) A review of current and projected workload requirements 
        for the manufacturing of energetic materials, including 
        propellants, explosives, pyrotechnics, and the ingredients for 
        propellants, explosives, and pyrotechnics, to assess 
        efficiencies in the use of existing facilities, including 
        consideration of new weapons characteristics and requirements, 
        obsolescence of facilities, siting of facilities and equipment, 
        and various constrained process flows.
            (5) An analysis of life-cycle costs to repair and modernize 
        existing mission-essential facilities versus the cost to 
        consolidate functions into modern, right-sized facilities at 
        each location to meet current and programmed future mission 
        requirements.
            (6) A review of the progress made in prioritizing and 
        funding projects that facilitate process efficiencies and 
        consolidate and contribute to availability cost and schedule 
        reductions.
            (7) An accounting of the backlog of restoration and 
        modernization projects at the ammunition production facility.
    (c) Elements of Investment Strategy.--To satisfy the requirements 
of subsection (a)(2), the investment strategy for an ammunition 
production facility must include the following specific elements:
            (1) A description of the funding sources for such 
        infrastructure construction, facility improvements, and 
        production equipment, including authorized military 
        construction projects, appropriations available for operation 
        and maintenance, and appropriations available for procurement 
        of Army ammunition in order to support the readiness and 
        material availability goals of current and future weapons 
        systems of the Department of Defense.
            (2) A timeline to complete the investment strategy.
            (3) A list of projects and a brief scope of work for each 
        such project.
            (4) Cost estimates necessary to complete projects for 
        mission essential facilities.
    (d) Annual Updates.--Not later than March 31, 2023, and each March 
31 thereafter through March 31, 2026, the Secretary of the Army shall 
submit to the congressional defense committees a report containing the 
following:
            (1) A description of any revisions made during the previous 
        year to master plans and investment strategies submitted under 
        subsection (a).
            (2) A description of any revisions to be made or being 
        considered to the master plans and investment strategies.
            (3) An explanation of the reasons for each revision, 
        whether made, to be made, or being considered.
            (4) A description of the progress made in improving 
        infrastructure, facility, and production equipment at each 
        ammunition production facility consistent with the master plans 
        and investment strategies.
    (e) Delegation Authority.--The Secretary of the Army shall carry 
out this section acting through the Assistant Secretary of the Army for 
Acquisition, Logistics, and Technology.

Subtitle E--Matters Related to Unified Facilities Criteria and Military 
                    Construction Planning and Design

SEC. 2841. AMENDMENT OF UNIFIED FACILITIES CRITERIA TO REQUIRE 
              INCLUSION OF PRIVATE NURSING AND LACTATION SPACE IN 
              CERTAIN MILITARY CONSTRUCTION PROJECTS.

    (a) Amendment Required.--The Secretary of Defense shall amend UFC 
1-4.2 (Nursing and Lactation Rooms) of the Unified Facilities Criteria/
DoD Building Code (UFC 1-200-01) to require that military construction 
planning and design for buildings likely to be regularly frequented by 
nursing mothers who are members of the uniformed services, civilian 
employees of the Department of Defense, contractor personnel, or 
visitors include a private nursing and lactation room or other private 
space suitable for that purpose.
    (b) Deadline.--The Secretary of Defense shall complete the 
amendment process required by subsection (a) and implement the amended 
UFC 1-4.2 not later than one year after the date of the enactment of 
this Act.

SEC. 2842. REVISIONS TO UNIFIED FACILITIES CRITERIA REGARDING USE OF 
              VARIABLE REFRIGERANT FLOW SYSTEMS.

    (a) Publication and Comment Period Requirements.--The Under 
Secretary of Defense for Acquisition and Sustainment shall publish any 
proposed revisions to the Unified Facilities Criteria regarding the use 
of variable refrigerant flow systems in the Federal Register and shall 
specify a comment period of at least 60 days.
    (b) Notice and Justification Requirements.--The Secretary of 
Defense shall submit to the Committees on Armed Services of the Senate 
and the House of Representatives a written notice and justification for 
any proposed revisions to the Unified Facilities Criteria regarding the 
use of variable refrigerant flow systems not later than 30 days after 
the date of publication in the Federal Register.

SEC. 2843. AMENDMENT OF UNIFIED FACILITIES CRITERIA TO PROMOTE ENERGY 
              EFFICIENT MILITARY INSTALLATIONS.

    (a) Unified Facilities Criteria Amendment Required.--To the extent 
practicable, the Secretary of Defense shall amend the Unified 
Facilities Criteria relating to military construction planning and 
design to ensure that building practices and standards of the 
Department of Defense incorporate the latest consensus-based codes and 
standards for energy efficiency and conservation, including the 2021 
International Energy Conservation Code and the ASHRAE Standard 90.1-
2019.
    (b) Implementation of Amendment.--The Secretary of Defense shall 
complete the amendment process required by subsection (a) in a timely 
manner so that any Department of Defense Form 1391 submitted to 
Congress in connection with the budget submission for fiscal year 2024 
and thereafter complies with the Unified Facilities Criteria, as 
amended pursuant to such subsection.
    (c) Reporting Requirement.--Not later than February 1, 2024, the 
Secretary of Defense shall submit to the Committees on Armed Services 
of the House of Representatives and the Senate a report--
            (1) describing the extent to which the Unified Facilities 
        Criteria, as amended pursuant to subsection (a), incorporate 
        the latest consensus-based codes and standards for energy 
        efficiency and conservation, including the 2021 International 
        Energy Conservation Code and the ASHRAE Standard 90.1-2019, as 
        required by such subsection; and
            (2) in the case of any instance in which the Unified 
        Facilities Criteria continues to deviate from such consensus-
        based codes and standards for energy efficiency and 
        conservation, identifying the deviation and explaining the 
        reasons for the deviation.

SEC. 2844. ADDITIONAL DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE ACTIVITIES TO IMPROVE 
              ENERGY RESILIENCY OF MILITARY INSTALLATIONS.

    (a) Consideration of Including Energy Microgrid in Military 
Construction Projects.--
            (1) Amendment of unified facilities criteria required.--The 
        Secretary of Defense shall amend the Unified Facilities 
        Criteria/DoD Building Code (UFC 1-200-01) to require that 
        planning and design for military construction projects inside 
        the United States include consideration of the feasibility and 
        cost-effectiveness of installing an energy microgrid as part of 
        the project, including intentional islanding capability of at 
        least seven consecutive days, for the purpose of--
                    (A) promoting on-installation energy security and 
                energy resilience; and
                    (B) facilitating implementation and greater use of 
                the authority provided by subsection (h) of section 
                2911 of title 10, United States Code, as added and 
                amended by section 2825 of the Military Construction 
                Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2021 (division B of 
                Public Law 116-283).
            (2) Deadline.--The Secretary of Defense shall complete the 
        amendment process required by paragraph (1) and implement the 
        amendment not later than September 1, 2022.
    (b) Contracts for Emergency Access to Existing On-installation 
Renewable Energy Sources.--In the case of a covered renewable energy 
generating source located on a military installation pursuant to a 
lease of non-excess defense property under section 2667 of title 10, 
United States Code, the Secretary of the military department concerned 
is encouraged to negotiate with the owner and operator of the renewable 
energy generating source to revise the lease contract to permit the 
military installation to access the renewable energy generating source 
during an emergency. The negotiations shall include consideration of 
the ease of modifying the renewable energy generating source to include 
an islanding capability, the necessity of additional infrastructure to 
tie the renewable energy generating source into the installation energy 
grid, and the cost of such modifications and infrastructure.
    (c) Definitions.--In this section:
            (1) The term ``covered renewable energy generating source'' 
        means a renewable energy generating source that, on the date of 
        the enactment of this Act--
                    (A) is located on a military installation inside 
                the United States; but
                    (B) cannot be used as a direct source of resilient 
                energy for the installation in the event of a power 
                disruption.
            (2) The term ``islanding capability'' refers to the ability 
        to remove an energy system, such as a microgrid, from the local 
        utility grid and to operate the energy system, at least 
        temporarily, as an integrated, stand-alone system, during an 
        emergency involving the loss of external electric power supply.
            (3) The term ``microgrid'' means an integrated energy 
        system consisting of interconnected loads and energy resources 
        with an islanding capability to permit functioning separate 
        from the local utility grid.

                      Subtitle F--Land Conveyances

SEC. 2851. MODIFICATION OF RESTRICTIONS ON USE OF FORMER NAVY PROPERTY 
              CONVEYED TO UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO, 
              CALIFORNIA.

    (a) Modification of Original Use Restriction.--Section 3(a) of 
Public Law 87-662 (76 Stat. 546) is amended by inserting after 
``educational purposes'' the following: ``, which may include 
technology innovation and entrepreneurship programs and establishment 
of innovation incubators''.
    (b) Execution.--If necessary to effectuate the amendment made by 
subsection (a), the Secretary of the Navy shall execute and file in the 
appropriate office an amended deed or other appropriate instrument 
reflecting the modification of restrictions on the use of former Camp 
Matthews conveyed to the regents of the University of California 
pursuant to Public Law 87-662.

SEC. 2852. LAND CONVEYANCE, JOINT BASE CAPE COD, BOURNE, MASSACHUSETTS.

    (a) Conveyance Authorized.--The Secretary of the Air Force may 
convey to the Commonwealth of Massachusetts (in this section referred 
to as the ``Commonwealth'') all right, title, and interest of the 
United States in and to a parcel of real property, including 
improvements thereon and related easements, consisting of approximately 
10 acres located on Joint Base Cape Cod, Bourne, Massachusetts.
    (b) Conditions of Conveyance.--The conveyance under subsection (a) 
shall be subject to valid existing rights and the Commonwealth shall 
accept the real property, and any improvements thereon, in its 
condition at the time of the conveyance (commonly known as a conveyance 
``as is'').
    (c) Consideration.--
            (1) Consideration required.--As consideration for the 
        conveyance under subsection (a), the Commonwealth shall pay to 
        the United States an amount equal to the fair market value of 
        the right, title, and interest conveyed under subsection (a) 
        based on an appraisal approved by the Secretary.
            (2) Treatment of consideration received.--Consideration 
        received under paragraph (1) shall be deposited in the special 
        account in the Treasury established under subsection (b) of 
        section 572 of title 40, United States Code, and shall be 
        available in accordance with paragraph (5)(B) of such 
        subsection.
    (d) Payment of Costs of Conveyance.--
            (1) Payment required.--The Secretary of the Air Force shall 
        require the Commonwealth to cover all costs (except costs for 
        environmental remediation of the property) to be incurred by 
        the Secretary, or to reimburse the Secretary for costs incurred 
        by the Secretary, to carry out the conveyance under subsection 
        (a), including survey costs, costs for environmental 
        documentation, and any other administrative costs related to 
        the conveyance. If amounts are collected from the Commonwealth 
        in advance of the Secretary incurring the actual costs, and the 
        amount collected exceeds the costs actually incurred by the 
        Secretary to carry out the conveyance, the Secretary shall 
        refund the excess amount to the Commonwealth.
            (2) Treatment of amounts received.--Amounts received as 
        reimbursement under paragraph (1) shall be credited to the fund 
        or account that was used to cover the costs incurred by the 
        Secretary in carrying out the conveyance or, if the period of 
        availability for obligations for that appropriation has 
        expired, to an appropriate fund or account currently available 
        to the Secretary for the same purpose. Amounts so credited 
        shall be merged with amounts in such fund or account, and shall 
        be available for the same purposes, and subject to the same 
        conditions and limitations, as amounts in such fund or account.
    (e) Description of Property.--The exact acreage and legal 
description of the property to be conveyed under subsection (a) shall 
be determined by a survey satisfactory to the Secretary of the Air 
Force.
    (f) Additional Terms and Conditions.--The Secretary of the Air 
Force may require such additional terms and conditions in connection 
with the conveyance under subsection (a) as the Secretary considers 
appropriate to protect the interests of the United States.

SEC. 2853. LAND CONVEYANCE, SAINT JOSEPH, MISSOURI.

    (a) Conveyance Authorized.--At such time as the Missouri Air 
National Guard vacates their existing location on the southern end of 
the airfield at Rosecrans Memorial Airport in Saint Joseph, Missouri, 
as determined by the Secretary of the Air Force, the Secretary may 
convey to the City of Saint Joseph, Missouri (in this section referred 
to as the ``City''), all right, title, and interest of the United 
States in and to a parcel of real property, including any improvements 
thereon, consisting of approximately 54 acres at the Rosecrans Air 
National Guard Base in Saint Joseph, Missouri, for the purpose of 
removing the property from the boundaries of the Rosecrans Air National 
Guard Base and accommodating the operations and maintenance needs of 
the Rosecrans Memorial Airport as well as the development of the 
parcels and buildings for economic purposes.
    (b) Condition of Conveyance.--The conveyance under subsection (a) 
shall be subject to valid existing rights and the City shall accept the 
real property (and any improvements thereon) in its condition at the 
time of the conveyance (commonly known as a conveyance ``as is'').
    (c) Consideration.--
            (1) Requirement.--As consideration for the conveyance of 
        the property under subsection (a), the City shall provide the 
        United States an amount that is equivalent to the fair market 
        value of the right, title, and interest conveyed under 
        subsection (a) based on an appraisal approved by the Secretary 
        of the Air Force.
            (2) Types of consideration.--
                    (A) In general.--Except as provided in subparagraph 
                (B), the consideration required to be provided under 
                paragraph (1) may be provided by land exchange, in-kind 
                consideration described in subparagraph (D), or a 
                combination thereof.
                    (B) Less than fair market value.--If the value of 
                the land exchange or in-kind consideration provided 
                under subparagraph (A) is less than the fair market 
                value of the property interest to be conveyed under 
                subsection (a), the City shall pay to the United States 
                an amount equal to the difference between the fair 
                market value of the property interest and the value of 
                the consideration provided under subparagraph (A).
                    (C) Cash consideration.--Any cash consideration 
                received by the United States under this subsection 
                shall be deposited in the special account in the 
                Treasury established under section 572(b)(5) of title 
                40, United States Code, and available in accordance 
                with the provisions of subparagraph (B)(ii) of such 
                section.
                    (D) In-kind consideration.--In-kind consideration 
                described in this subparagraph may include the 
                construction, provision, improvement, alteration, 
                protection, maintenance, repair, or restoration 
                (including environmental restoration), or a combination 
                thereof, of any facilities or infrastructure relating 
                to the needs of the Missouri Air National Guard at 
                Rosecrans Air National Guard Base that the Secretary 
                considers appropriate.
    (d) Payment of Costs of Conveyance.--
            (1) Payment required.--The Secretary of the Air Force may 
        require the City to cover all costs to be incurred by the 
        Secretary, or to reimburse the Secretary for costs incurred by 
        the Secretary, to carry out the conveyance under subsection 
        (a), including survey costs, costs related to environmental 
        documentation, and any other administrative costs related to 
        the conveyance. If amounts paid by the City to the Secretary in 
        advance exceed the costs actually incurred by the Secretary to 
        carry out the conveyance, the Secretary shall refund the excess 
        amount to the City.
            (2) Treatment of amounts received.--Amounts received under 
        paragraph (1) as reimbursement for costs incurred by the 
        Secretary to carry out the conveyance under subsection (a) 
        shall be credited to the fund or account that was used to cover 
        the costs incurred by the Secretary in carrying out the 
        conveyance, or to an appropriate fund or account currently 
        available to the Secretary for the purposes for which the costs 
        were paid. Amounts so credited shall be merged with amounts in 
        such fund or account and shall be available for the same 
        purposes, and subject to the same conditions and limitations, 
        as amounts in such fund or account.
    (e) Description of Property.--The exact acreage and legal 
description of the property to be conveyed under subsection (a) shall 
be determined by a survey satisfactory to the Secretary of the Air 
Force.
    (f) Additional Terms and Conditions.--The Secretary of the Air 
Force may require such additional terms and conditions in connection 
with the conveyance under subsection (a) as the Secretary considers 
appropriate to protect the interests of the United States.

SEC. 2854. LAND CONVEYANCE, DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE EXCESS PROPERTY, ST. 
              LOUIS, MISSOURI.

    (a) Conveyance to Land Clearance for Redevelopment Authority of the 
City of St. Louis.--
            (1) Conveyance authorized.--The Secretary of the Air Force 
        may convey to the Land Clearance for Redevelopment Authority of 
        the City of St. Louis (in this section referred to as the 
        ``Authority'') all right, title, and interest of the United 
        States in and to a parcel of real property, including all 
        improvements thereon, consisting of approximately 24 acres 
        located at 3200 S. 2nd Street, St. Louis, Missouri, for purpose 
        of permitting the Authority to redevelop the property.
            (2) Limitation.--The Secretary may convey to the Authority 
        only that portion of the parcel of real property described in 
        paragraph (1) that is declared excess to the needs of the 
        Department of Defense.
    (b) Consideration.--
            (1) Consideration required.--As consideration for the 
        conveyance under subsection (a), the Authority shall pay to the 
        Secretary of the Air Force an amount that is not less than the 
        fair market value of the property conveyed, as determined by 
        the Secretary, whether by cash payment, in-kind consideration 
        as described under paragraph (2), or a combination thereof.
            (2) In-kind consideration.--In-kind consideration provided 
        by the Authority under this subsection may include the 
        acquisition, construction, provision, improvement, maintenance, 
        repair, or restoration (including environmental restoration), 
        or combination thereof, of any facilities or infrastructure, or 
        delivery of services relating to the needs that the Secretary 
        considers acceptable.
    (c) Terms of Conveyance.--
            (1) Instrument of conveyance; acceptance.--The conveyance 
        under subsection (a) shall be subject to valid existing rights 
        and shall be accomplished using a quitclaim deed or other legal 
        instrument.
            (2) Conditions.--
                    (A) In general.--Subject to paragraph (3), the 
                Authority shall accept the real property conveyed under 
                subsection (a), and any improvements thereon, in its 
                condition at the time of the conveyance (commonly known 
                as a conveyance ``as is'').
                    (B) Environmental conditions.--The conveyance under 
                subsection (a) may include conditions, restrictions, or 
                covenants related the environmental condition of the 
                conveyed property, which shall not adversely interfere 
                with the use of existing structures and the development 
                of the property for commercial or industrial uses.
                    (C) Historical property conditions.--The conveyance 
                under subsection (a) may include conditions, 
                restrictions, or covenants to ensure preservation of 
                historic property, notwithstanding the effect such 
                conditions, restrictions, or covenants may have on 
                reuse of the property.
            (3) Conduct of remediation.--
                    (A) In general.--The Secretary of the Air Force 
                shall conduct all remediation at the real property 
                conveyed under subsection (a) pursuant to approved 
                activities under the Comprehensive Environmental 
                Response, Compensation, and Liability Act of 1980 (42 
                U.S.C. 9601 et seq.) and the Defense Environmental 
                Restoration Program under section 2701 of title 10, 
                United States Code.
                    (B) Completion of remediation.--The Secretary shall 
                complete all remediation at the parcel of land conveyed 
                under subsection (a) in accordance with the 
                requirements selected in the Record of Decision, Scott 
                Air Force Base Environmental Restoration Program Site 
                SS018, National Imagery and Mapping Agency, Second 
                Street, dated August 2019.
    (d) Payment of Costs of Conveyance.--
            (1) Payment required.--The Secretary of the Air Force shall 
        require the Authority to cover costs to be incurred by the 
        Secretary, or to reimburse the Secretary for costs incurred by 
        the Secretary, to carry out the conveyance under subsection 
        (a), including costs related to environmental and real estate 
        due diligence, and any other administrative costs related to 
        the conveyance. If amounts are collected in advance of the 
        Secretary incurring the actual costs, and the amount collected 
        exceeds the costs actually incurred by the Secretary to carry 
        out the conveyance, the Secretary shall refund the excess 
        amount to the Authority.
            (2) Treatment of amounts received.--Amounts received as 
        reimbursement under paragraph (1) shall be credited to the fund 
        or account that was used to cover those costs incurred by the 
        Secretary in carrying out the conveyance or, if the period of 
        availability for obligations for that appropriation has 
        expired, to the fund or account currently available to the 
        Secretary for the same purpose. Amounts so credited shall be 
        merged with amounts in such fund or account, and shall be 
        available for the same purposes, and subject to the same 
        conditions and limitations, as amounts in such fund or account.
    (e) Relation to Other Laws.--
            (1) Historic preservation.--The conveyance under subsection 
        (a) shall be carried out in compliance with division A of 
        subtitle III of title 54, United States Code (formerly known as 
        the National Historic Preservation Act).
            (2) Rule of construction.--Nothing in this section shall be 
        construed to affect or limit the application of, or any 
        obligation to comply with, the Comprehensive Environmental 
        Response, Compensation, and Liability Act of 1980 (42 U.S.C. 
        9601 et seq.).
    (f) Description of Property.--The exact acreage and legal 
description of the parcel of real property to be conveyed under 
subsection (a) shall be determined by a survey satisfactory to the 
Secretary of the Air Force.
    (g) Additional Terms and Conditions.--The Secretary of the Air 
Force may require such additional terms and conditions in connection 
with the conveyance under subsection (a) as the Secretary considers 
appropriate to protect the interests of the United States.

SEC. 2855. LAND CONVEYANCE, MARINE CORPS AIR STATION, CHERRY POINT, 
              NORTH CAROLINA.

    (a) Conveyance Authorized.--The Secretary of the Navy may convey to 
the City of Havelock, North Carolina (in this section referred to as 
the ``City''), all right, title, and interest of the United States in 
and to a parcel of real property, including any improvements thereon, 
consisting of approximately 30 acres, known as the former Fort Macon 
Housing Area, located within the City limits.
    (b) Interim Lease.--Until such time as the real property described 
in subsection (a) is conveyed to the City, the Secretary of the Navy 
may lease the property to the City for 20 years.
    (c) Consideration.--
            (1) In general.--As consideration for the conveyance under 
        subsection (a) and interim lease under subsection (b), the City 
        shall pay to the Secretary of the Navy an amount that is not 
        less than the fair market value of the property conveyed, as 
        determined by the Secretary, whether by cash payment, in-kind 
        consideration as described under paragraph (2), or a 
        combination thereof.
            (2) In-kind consideration.--In-kind consideration provided 
        by the City under this subsection may include the acquisition, 
        construction, provision, improvement, maintenance, repair, or 
        restoration (including environmental restoration), or 
        combination thereof, of any facilities or infrastructure, or 
        delivery of services relating to the needs of Marine Corps Air 
        Station Cherry Point, North Carolina, that the Secretary 
        considers acceptable.
            (3) Disposition of amounts.--
                    (A) Conveyance.--Amounts received by the Secretary 
                in exchange for the fee title of the real property 
                described in subsection (a) shall be deposited in the 
                special account in the Treasury established under 
                section 572(b)(5) of title 40, United States Code, and 
                shall be available in accordance with subparagraph 
                (B)(ii) of such section.
                    (B) Interim lease.--Amounts received by the 
                Secretary for the interim lease of the real property 
                described in subsection (a) shall be deposited in the 
                special account in the Treasury established for the 
                Secretary under subsection (e) of section 2667 of title 
                10, United States Code, and shall be available for use 
                in accordance with paragraph (1)(D) of such subsection.
    (d) Payment of Costs of Conveyance.--
            (1) In general.--The Secretary of the Navy shall require 
        the City to cover costs (except costs for environmental 
        remediation of the property) to be incurred by the Secretary, 
        or to reimburse the Secretary for such costs incurred by the 
        Secretary, to carry out the conveyance under subsection (a) and 
        interim lease under subsection (b), including costs for 
        environmental and real estate due diligence and any other 
        administrative costs related to the conveyance.
            (2) Refund of excess amounts.--If amounts are collected 
        from the City under paragraph (1) in advance of the Secretary 
        incurring the actual costs, and the amount collected exceeds 
        the costs actually incurred by the Secretary to carry out the 
        conveyance under subsection (a) and interim lease under 
        subsection (b), the Secretary shall refund the excess amount to 
        the City.
    (e) Condition of Conveyance.--Conveyance of real property shall be 
subject to all existing easements, restrictions, and covenants of 
record and conditioned upon the following:
            (1) Real property shall be used for municipal park and 
        recreational purposes, which may include ancillary uses such as 
        vending and restrooms.
            (2) The City shall not use Federal funds to cover any 
        portion of the amounts required by subsections (c) and (d) to 
        be paid by the City.
    (f) Description of Property.--The exact acreage and legal 
description of the property to be conveyed under subsection (a) shall 
be determined by a survey satisfactory to the Secretary of the Navy.
    (g) Exclusion of Requirements for Prior Screening by General 
Services Administration for Additional Federal Use.--Section 2696(b) of 
title 10, United States Code, does not apply to the conveyance of real 
property authorized under subsection (a).
    (h) Additional Terms.--The Secretary of the Navy may require such 
additional terms and conditions in connection with the conveyance under 
subsection (a) as the Secretary considers appropriate to protect the 
interests of the United States.

SEC. 2856. LAND CONVEYANCE, NAVAL AIR STATION OCEANA, VIRGINIA BEACH, 
              VIRGINIA, TO CITY OF VIRGINIA BEACH, VIRGINIA.

    (a) Conveyance Authorized.--
            (1) In general.--The Secretary of the Navy may convey to 
        the City of Virginia Beach, Virginia (in this section referred 
        to as the ``City''), all right, title, and interest of the 
        United States in and to a parcel of real property located at 
        4200 C Avenue, Virginia Beach, Virginia, including any 
        improvements thereon, consisting of approximately 8 acres.
            (2) Authority to void land use restrictions.--The Secretary 
        may void any land use restrictions associated with the property 
        to be conveyed under paragraph (1).
    (b) Consideration.--
            (1) In general.--As consideration for the conveyance under 
        subsection (a)(1), the City shall pay to the Secretary of the 
        Navy an amount that is not less than the fair market value of 
        the property conveyed, as determined by the Secretary, whether 
        by cash payment, in-kind consideration as described in 
        paragraph (2), or a combination thereof.
            (2) In-kind consideration.--In-kind consideration provided 
        by the City under this subsection may include the acquisition, 
        construction, provision, improvement, maintenance, repair, or 
        restoration (including environmental restoration), or 
        combination thereof, of any facilities or infrastructure, or 
        delivery of services relating to the needs of Naval Air Station 
        Oceana, Virginia, that the Secretary considers acceptable.
            (3) Disposition of funds.--Cash received in exchange for 
        the fee title of the property conveyed under subsection (a)(1) 
        shall be deposited in the special account in the Treasury 
        established under subparagraph (A) of section 572(b)(5) of 
        title 40, United States Code, and shall be available for use in 
        accordance with subparagraph (B)(ii) of such section.
    (c) Payment of Costs of Conveyance.--
            (1) Payment required.--The Secretary of the Navy shall 
        require the City to cover costs to be incurred by the 
        Secretary, or to reimburse the Secretary for costs incurred by 
        the Secretary, to carry out the conveyance under subsection 
        (a)(1), including costs related to environmental and real 
        estate due diligence, and any other administrative costs 
        related to the conveyance.
            (2) Refund of excess amounts.--If amounts are collected 
        under paragraph (1) in advance of the Secretary incurring the 
        actual costs, and the amount collected exceeds the costs 
        actually incurred by the Secretary to carry out the conveyance 
        under subsection (a)(1), the Secretary shall refund the excess 
        amount to the City.
            (3) Treatment of amounts received.--Amounts received as 
        reimbursement under paragraph (1) shall be credited to the fund 
        or account that was used to cover the costs incurred by the 
        Secretary in carrying out the conveyance under subsection 
        (a)(1). Amounts so credited shall be merged with amounts in 
        such fund or account and shall be available for the same 
        purposes, and subject to the same conditions and limitations, 
        as amounts in such fund or account.
    (d) Description of Property.--The exact acreage and legal 
description of the parcel of real property to be conveyed under 
subsection (a)(1) shall be determined by a survey satisfactory to the 
Secretary of the Navy.
    (e) Additional Terms and Conditions.--The Secretary of the Navy may 
require such additional terms and conditions in connection with the 
conveyance under subsection (a)(1) as the Secretary considers 
appropriate to protect the interests of the United States.

SEC. 2857. LAND CONVEYANCE, NAVAL AIR STATION OCEANA, VIRGINIA BEACH, 
              VIRGINIA, TO SCHOOL BOARD OF CITY OF VIRGINIA BEACH, 
              VIRGINIA.

    (a) Conveyance Authorized.--
            (1) In general.--The Secretary of the Navy may convey to 
        the School Board of the City of Virginia Beach, Virginia (in 
        this section referred to as ``VBCPS'') all right, title, and 
        interest of the United States in and to a parcel of real 
        property, including any improvements thereon, consisting of 
        approximately 2.77 acres at Naval Air Station Oceana, Virginia 
        Beach, Virginia, located at 121 West Lane (GPIN: 2407-94-0772) 
        for the purpose of permitting VBCPS to use the property for 
        educational purposes.
            (2) Continuation of existing easements, restrictions, and 
        covenants.--The conveyance of the property under paragraph (1) 
        shall be subject to any easement, restriction, or covenant of 
        record applicable to the property and in existence on the date 
        of the enactment of this Act.
    (b) Consideration.--
            (1) Consideration required; amount.--As consideration for 
        the conveyance under subsection (a), VBCPS shall pay to the 
        Secretary of the Navy an amount that is not less than the fair 
        market value of the property to be conveyed, as determined by 
        the Secretary. The Secretary's determination of fair market 
        value shall be final of the property to be conveyed.
            (2) Form of consideration.--The consideration required by 
        paragraph (1) may be in the form of a cash payment, in-kind 
        consideration as described in paragraph (3), or a combination 
        thereof, as acceptable to the Secretary. Cash consideration 
        shall be deposited in the special account in the Treasury 
        established under section 572 of title 40, United States Code, 
        and the entire amount deposited shall be available for use in 
        accordance with subsection (b)(5)(ii) of such section.
            (3) In-kind consideration.--The Secretary may accept as in-
        kind consideration under this subsection the acquisition, 
        construction, provision, improvement, maintenance, repair, or 
        restoration (including environmental restoration), or 
        combination thereof, of any facilities or infrastructure, or 
        the delivery of services, relating to the needs of Naval Air 
        Station Oceana.
    (c) Payment of Costs of Conveyance.--
            (1) Payment required.--The Secretary of the Navy shall 
        require VBCPS to cover costs to be incurred by the Secretary, 
        or to reimburse the Secretary for costs incurred by the 
        Secretary, to carry out the conveyance under subsection (a), 
        including costs related to environmental and real estate due 
        diligence, and any other administrative costs related to the 
        conveyance. If amounts are collected in advance of the 
        Secretary incurring the actual costs, and the amount collected 
        exceeds the costs actually incurred by the Secretary to carry 
        out the conveyance, the Secretary shall refund the excess 
        amount to VBCPS.
            (2) Treatment of amounts received.--Amounts received as 
        reimbursement under paragraph (1) shall be credited to the fund 
        or account that was used to cover those costs incurred by the 
        Secretary in carrying out the conveyance or, if the period of 
        availability for obligations for that appropriation has 
        expired, to the fund or account currently available to the 
        Secretary for the same purpose. Amounts so credited shall be 
        merged with amounts in such fund or account, and shall be 
        available for the same purposes, and subject to the same 
        conditions and limitations, as amounts in such fund or account.
    (d) Limitation on Source of Funds.--VBCPS may not use Federal funds 
to cover any portion of the costs required by subsections (b) and (c) 
to be paid by VBCPS.
    (e) Description of Property.--The exact acreage and legal 
description of the parcel of real property to be conveyed under 
subsection (a) shall be determined by a survey satisfactory to the 
Secretary of the Navy.
    (f) Additional Terms and Conditions.--The Secretary of the Navy may 
require such additional terms and conditions in connection with the 
conveyance under subsection (a) as the Secretary considers appropriate 
to protect the interests of the United States.

                 Subtitle G--Authorized Pilot Programs

SEC. 2861. PILOT PROGRAM ON INCREASED USE OF SUSTAINABLE BUILDING 
              MATERIALS IN MILITARY CONSTRUCTION.

    (a) Pilot Program Required.--Each Secretary of a military 
department shall conduct a pilot program to evaluate the effect that 
the use of sustainable building materials as the primary construction 
material in military construction may have on the environmental 
sustainability, infrastructure resilience, cost effectiveness, and 
construction timeliness of military construction.
    (b) Project Selection and Locations.--
            (1) Minimum number of projects.--Each Secretary of a 
        military department shall carry out at least one military 
        construction project under the pilot program.
            (2) Project locations.--The pilot program shall be 
        conducted at military installations in the continental United 
        States--
                    (A) that are identified as vulnerable to extreme 
                weather events; and--
                    (B) for which a military construction project is 
                authorized but a request for proposal has not been 
                released.
    (c) Inclusion of Military Unaccompanied Housing Project.--The 
Secretaries of the military departments shall coordinate the selection 
of military construction projects to be carried out under the pilot 
program so that at least one of the military construction projects 
involves construction of military unaccompanied housing.
    (d) Duration of Program.--The authority of the Secretary of a 
military department to carry out a military construction project under 
the pilot program shall expire on September 30, 2024. Any construction 
commenced under the pilot program before the expiration date may 
continue to completion.
    (e) Reporting Requirement.--
            (1) Report required.--Not later than 180 days after the 
        date of the enactment of this Act, and every 180 days 
        thereafter through December 31, 2024, the Secretaries of the 
        military departments shall submit to the congressional defense 
        committees a report on the progress of the pilot program.
            (2) Report elements.--The report shall include the 
        following:
                    (A) A description of the status of the military 
                construction projects selected to be conducted under 
                the pilot program.
                    (B) An explanation of the reasons why those 
                military construction projects were selected.
                    (C) An analysis of the following:
                            (i) The projected or actual carbon 
                        footprint over the full life cycle of the 
                        various sustainable building materials 
                        evaluated in the pilot program.
                            (ii) The life cycle costs of the various 
                        sustainable building materials evaluated in the 
                        pilot program.
                            (iii) The resilience to extreme weather 
                        events of the various sustainable building 
                        materials evaluated in the pilot program.
                            (iv) Any impact on construction timeliness 
                        of using the various sustainable building 
                        materials evaluated in the pilot program.
                            (v) The cost effectiveness of the military 
                        construction projects conducted under the pilot 
                        program using sustainable building materials as 
                        compared to other materials historically used 
                        in military construction.
                    (D) Any updated guidance the Under Secretary of 
                Defense for Acquisition and Sustainment has released in 
                relation to the procurement policy for future military 
                construction projects based on comparable benefits 
                realized from use of sustainable building materials, 
                including guidance on prioritizing sustainable 
                materials in establishing evaluation criteria for 
                military construction project contracts when 
                technically feasible.
    (f) Sustainable Building Materials Defined.--In this section, the 
term ``sustainable building material'' means any building material the 
use of which will reduce carbon emissions over the life cycle of the 
building. The term includes mass timber, concrete, and other carbon-
reducing materials.

SEC. 2862. PILOT PROGRAM ON ESTABLISHMENT OF ACCOUNT FOR REIMBURSEMENT 
              FOR USE OF TESTING FACILITIES AT INSTALLATIONS OF THE 
              DEPARTMENT OF THE AIR FORCE.

    (a) Pilot Program Required.--Not later than 180 days after the date 
of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of the Air Force shall 
establish a pilot program to authorize installations of the Department 
of the Air Force to establish a reimbursable account for the purpose of 
being reimbursed for the use of testing facilities on such 
installation.
    (b) Installations Selected.--The Secretary of the Air Force shall 
select not more than two installations of the Department of the Air 
Force to participate in the pilot program from among any such 
installations that are part of the Air Force Flight Test Center 
construct and are currently funded for Facility, Sustainment, 
Restoration, and Modernization (FSRM) through the Research, 
Development, Test, and Evaluation account of the Department of the Air 
Force.
    (c) Oversight of Funds.--
            (1) Installation commander.--The commander of an 
        installation selected for the pilot program shall have direct 
        oversight over 50 percent of the funds allocated to the 
        installation for Facility, Sustainment, Restoration, and 
        Modernization.
            (2) Air force civil engineer center commander.--The 
        Commander of the Air Force Civil Engineer Center shall have 
        direct oversight over the remaining 50 percent of Facility, 
        Sustainment, Restoration, and Modernization funds allocated to 
        an installation selected for the pilot program.
    (d) Briefing and Report.--
            (1) Briefing.--Not later than 30 days after establishing 
        the pilot program, the Secretary of the Air Force shall brief 
        the congressional defense committees on the pilot program.
            (2) Annual report.--Not later than one year after 
        establishing the pilot program under subsection (a), and 
        annually thereafter through the year following termination of 
        the pilot program, the Secretary of the Air Force shall submit 
        to the congressional defense committees a report on the pilot 
        program.
    (e) Termination.--The pilot program shall terminate on December 1, 
2026.

            Subtitle H--Asia-Pacific and Indo-Pacific Issues

SEC. 2871. IMPROVED OVERSIGHT OF CERTAIN INFRASTRUCTURE SERVICES 
              PROVIDED BY NAVAL FACILITIES ENGINEERING SYSTEMS COMMAND 
              PACIFIC.

    The Secretary of the Navy shall designate an administrative 
position within the Naval Facilities Engineering Systems Command 
Pacific for the purpose of improving the continuity of management and 
oversight of real property and infrastructure assets in the Pacific 
Area of Responsibility related to the training needs of the Armed 
Forces, particularly regarding leased property for which the lease will 
expire within 10 years after the date of the enactment of this Act.

SEC. 2872. ANNUAL CONGRESSIONAL BRIEFING ON RENEWAL OF DEPARTMENT OF 
              DEFENSE EASEMENTS AND LEASES OF LAND IN HAWAI`I.

    (a) Annual Briefing Required.--Not later than February 1 of each 
year, the Secretary of Defense shall brief the congressional defense 
committee on the progress being made by the Department of Defense to 
renew each Department of Defense land lease and easement in the State 
of Hawai`i that--
            (1) encompasses one acre or more; and
            (2) will expire within 10 years after the date of the 
        briefing.
    (b) Required Elements of Briefing.--Each briefing provided under 
subsection (a) shall include the following:
            (1) The location, size, and expiration date of each lease 
        and easement described in such subsection.
            (2) Major milestones and expected timelines for maintaining 
        access to the land covered by such lease and easement.
            (3) Actions completed over the preceding two years for such 
        lease and easement.
            (4) Department-wide and service-specific authorities 
        governing the extension of such lease and easement.
            (5) A summary of coordination efforts between the Secretary 
        of Defense and the Secretaries of the military departments.
            (6) The status of efforts to develop an inventory of 
        military land in Hawai`i, including current and possible future 
        uses of the land, that would assist in land negotiations with 
        the State of Hawai`i.
            (7) The risks and potential solutions to ensure the 
        renewability of required and critical leases and easements.

SEC. 2873. HAWAI`I MILITARY LAND USE MASTER PLAN.

    (a) Update of Master Plan Required.--Not later than December 31, 
2025, the Commander of the United States Indo-Pacific Command shall 
update the Hawai`i Military Land Use Master Plan, which was first 
produced by the Department of Defense in 1995 and last updated in 2021.
    (b) Elements.--In updating the Hawai`i Military Land Use Master 
Plan as required by subsection (a), the Commander of the United States 
Indo-Pacific Command shall consider, address, and include the 
following:
            (1) The priorities of each individual Armed Force and joint 
        priorities within the State of Hawai`i.
            (2) The historical background of Armed Forces and 
        Department of Defense use of lands in Hawai`i and the cultural 
        significance of the historical land holdings.
            (3) A summary of all leases and easements held by the 
        Department of Defense.
            (4) An overview of Army, Navy, Marine Corps, Air Force, 
        Space Force, Coast Guard, Hawai`i National Guard, and Hawai`i 
        Air National Guard assets in the State, including the following 
        for each asset:
                    (A) The location and size of facilities.
                    (B) Any tenet commands.
                    (C) Training lands.
                    (D) Purpose of the asset.
                    (E) Priorities for the asset for the next five 
                years, including any planned divestitures and 
                expansions.
            (5) A summary of encroachment planning efforts.
            (6) A summary of efforts to synchronize the inter-service 
        use of training lands and ranges.
    (c) Cooperation.--The Commander of the United States Indo-Pacific 
Command shall update the Hawai`i Military Land Use Master Plan under 
this section in conjunction with the Deputy Assistant Secretary of 
Defense for Real Property.
    (d) Submission of Updated Plan.--Not later than 30 days after the 
date of the completion of the update to the Hawai`i Military Land Use 
Master Plan required by subsection (a), the Commander of the United 
States Indo-Pacific Command shall submit the updated master plan to the 
Committees on Armed Services of the Senate and the House of 
Representatives.

             Subtitle I--One-Time Reports and Other Matters

SEC. 2881. CLARIFICATION OF INSTALLATION AND MAINTENANCE REQUIREMENTS 
              REGARDING FIRE EXTINGUISHERS IN DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE 
              FACILITIES.

    Section 2861 of the Military Construction Authorization Act for 
Fiscal Year 2020 (division B of Public Law 116-92; 10 U.S.C. 113 note; 
133 Stat. 1899) is amended by striking ``requirements of national model 
fire codes developed by the National Fire Protection Association and 
the International Code Council'' and inserting ``NFPA 1, Fire Code of 
the National Fire Protection Association and applicable requirements of 
the international building code and international fire code of the 
International Code Council''.

SEC. 2882. GAO REVIEW AND REPORT OF MILITARY CONSTRUCTION CONTRACTING 
              AT MILITARY INSTALLATIONS INSIDE THE UNITED STATES.

    (a) Review Required.--The Comptroller General of the United States 
shall perform a review to assess the contracting approaches authorized 
pursuant to section 2802 of title 10, United States Code, used to 
maintain and upgrade military installations inside the United States.
    (b) Elements of Review.--In conducting the review required by 
subsection (a), the Comptroller General should consider, to the extent 
practicable, such issues as the following:
            (1) The extent to which the Department of Defense uses 
        competitive procedures when awarding contracts to contractors 
        to maintain or upgrade military installations inside the United 
        States.
            (2) The number of contractors awarded such a contract that 
        are considered a small business, and the percentage that these 
        contracts comprise of all such contracts.
            (3) The extent to which the primary business location of 
        each contractor awarded such a contract is located within 60 
        miles of the military installation where the contract is to be 
        performed.
            (4) The extent to which contractors awarded such a contract 
        in turn use subcontractors and suppliers whose primary business 
        location is located within 60 miles of the military 
        installation where the contract is to be performed.
            (5) The extent to which the source selection procedures 
        used by the responsible contracting organization considers 
        whether offerors are small businesses or are businesses that 
        are located within 60 miles of the military installation where 
        the contract is to be performed.
            (6) Any other matters the Comptroller General determines 
        relevant to the review.
    (c) Report Required.--Not later than March 31, 2023, the 
Comptroller General shall submit to the Committees on Armed Services of 
the Senate and the House of Representatives a report containing the 
results of the review required by subsection (a).
    (d) Small Business Defined.--In this section, the term ``small 
business'' means a contractor that is a small-business concern as such 
term is defined under section 3 of the Small Business Act (15 U.S.C. 
632).

 DIVISION C--DEPARTMENT OF ENERGY NATIONAL SECURITY AUTHORIZATIONS AND 
                          OTHER AUTHORIZATIONS

      TITLE XXXI--DEPARTMENT OF ENERGY NATIONAL SECURITY PROGRAMS

       Subtitle A--National Security Programs and Authorizations

Sec. 3101. National Nuclear Security Administration.
Sec. 3102. Defense environmental cleanup.
Sec. 3103. Other defense activities.
Sec. 3104. Nuclear energy.

   Subtitle B--Program Authorizations, Restrictions, and Limitations

Sec. 3111. Plutonium pit production capacity.
Sec. 3112. Improvements to cost estimates informing analyses of 
                            alternatives.
Sec. 3113. University-based defense nuclear policy collaboration 
                            program.
Sec. 3114. Defense environmental cleanup programs.
Sec. 3115. Modification of requirements for certain construction 
                            projects.
Sec. 3116. Updates to infrastructure modernization initiative.
Sec. 3117. Extension of authority for appointment of certain 
                            scientific, engineering, and technical 
                            personnel.
Sec. 3118. Extension of authority for acceptance of contributions for 
                            acceleration of removal or security of 
                            fissile materials, radiological materials, 
                            and related equipment at vulnerable sites 
                            worldwide.
Sec. 3119. Extension of enhanced procurement authority to manage supply 
                            chain risk.
Sec. 3120. Prohibition on availability of funds to reconvert or retire 
                            W76-2 warheads.
Sec. 3121. Portfolio management framework for National Nuclear Security 
                            Administration.

                 Subtitle C--Reports and Other Matters

Sec. 3131. Modifications to certain reporting requirements.
Sec. 3132. Modification to terminology for reports on financial 
                            balances for atomic energy defense 
                            activities.
Sec. 3133. Improvements to annual reports on condition of the United 
                            States nuclear weapons stockpile.
Sec. 3134. Report on plant-directed research and development.
Sec. 3135. Reports on risks to and gaps in industrial base for nuclear 
                            weapons components, subsystems, and 
                            materials.
Sec. 3136. Transfer of building located at 4170 Allium Court, 
                            Springfield, Ohio.
Sec. 3137. Comprehensive strategy for treating, storing, and disposing 
                            of defense nuclear waste resulting from 
                            stockpile maintenance and modernization 
                            activities.
Sec. 3138. Acquisition of high-performance computing capabilities by 
                            National Nuclear Security Administration.
Sec. 3139. Study on the W80-4 nuclear warhead life extension program.
Sec. 3140. Study on Runit Dome and related hazards.
Sec. 3141. Sense of Congress regarding compensation of individuals 
                            relating to uranium mining and nuclear 
                            testing.

       Subtitle A--National Security Programs and Authorizations

SEC. 3101. NATIONAL NUCLEAR SECURITY ADMINISTRATION.

    (a) Authorization of Appropriations.--Funds are hereby authorized 
to be appropriated to the Department of Energy for fiscal year 2022 for 
the activities of the National Nuclear Security Administration in 
carrying out programs as specified in the funding table in section 
4701.
    (b) Authorization of New Plant Projects.--From funds referred to in 
subsection (a) that are available for carrying out plant projects, the 
Secretary of Energy may carry out new plant projects for the National 
Nuclear Security Administration as follows:
            Project 22-D-513, Power Sources Capability, Sandia National 
        Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, $13,827,000.
            Project 22-D-514, Digital Infrastructure Capability 
        Expansion, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, 
        California, $8,000,000.
            Project 22-D-531, KL Chemistry and Radiological Health 
        Building, Knolls Atomic Power Laboratory, Schenectady, New 
        York, $41,620,000.
            Project 22-D-532, KL Security Upgrades, Knolls Atomic Power 
        Laboratory, Schenectady, New York, $5,100,000.
            Shipping & Receiving (Exterior), Los Alamos National 
        Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico, $9,700,000.
            TCAP Restoration Column A, Savannah River Site, Aiken, 
        South Carolina, $4,700,000.

SEC. 3102. DEFENSE ENVIRONMENTAL CLEANUP.

    (a) Authorization of Appropriations.--Funds are hereby authorized 
to be appropriated to the Department of Energy for fiscal year 2022 for 
defense environmental cleanup activities in carrying out programs as 
specified in the funding table in section 4701.
    (b) Authorization of New Plant Projects.--From funds referred to in 
subsection (a) that are available for carrying out plant projects, the 
Secretary of Energy may carry out, for defense environmental cleanup 
activities, the following new plant projects:
    Project 22-D-401, 400 Area Fire Station, Hanford Site, Richland, 
Washington, $15,200,000.
    Project 22-D-402, 200 Area Water Treatment Facility, Hanford Site, 
Richland, Washington, $12,800,000.
    Project 22-D-403, Idaho Spent Nuclear Fuel Staging Facility, Idaho 
National Laboratory, Idaho Falls, Idaho, $3,000,000.
    Project 22-D-404, Additional ICDF Landfill Disposal Cell and 
Evaporation Ponds Project, Idaho National Laboratory, Idaho Falls, 
Idaho, $5,000,000.

SEC. 3103. OTHER DEFENSE ACTIVITIES.

    Funds are hereby authorized to be appropriated to the Department of 
Energy for fiscal year 2022 for other defense activities in carrying 
out programs as specified in the funding table in section 4701.

SEC. 3104. NUCLEAR ENERGY.

    Funds are hereby authorized to be appropriated to the Department of 
Energy for fiscal year 2022 for nuclear energy as specified in the 
funding table in section 4701.

   Subtitle B--Program Authorizations, Restrictions, and Limitations

SEC. 3111. PLUTONIUM PIT PRODUCTION CAPACITY.

    (a) Certifications.--Section 4219 of the Atomic Energy Defense Act 
(50 U.S.C. 2538a) is amended by adding at the end the following new 
subsections:
    ``(d) Certifications on Plutonium Enterprise.--
            ``(1) Requirement.--Not later than 30 days after the date 
        on which a covered project achieves a critical decision 
        milestone, the Assistant Secretary for Environmental Management 
        and the Deputy Administrator for Defense Programs shall jointly 
        certify to the congressional defense committees that the 
        operations, infrastructure, and workforce of such project are 
        adequate to carry out the delivery and disposal of planned 
        waste shipments relating to the plutonium enterprise, as 
        outlined in the critical decision memoranda of the Department 
        of Energy with respect to such project.
            ``(2) Failure to certify.--If the Assistant Secretary for 
        Environmental Management and the Deputy Administrator for 
        Defense Programs fail to make a certification under paragraph 
        (1) by the date specified in such paragraph with respect to a 
        covered project achieving a critical decision milestone, the 
        Assistant Secretary and the Deputy Administrator shall jointly 
        submit to the congressional defense committees, by not later 
        than 30 days after such date, a plan to ensure that the 
        operations, infrastructure, and workforce of such project will 
        be adequate to carry out the delivery and disposal of planned 
        waste shipments described in such paragraph.
    ``(e) Reports.--
            ``(1) Requirement.--Not later than March 1 of each year 
        during the period beginning on the date on which the first 
        covered project achieves critical decision 2 in the acquisition 
        process and ending on the date on which the second project 
        achieves critical decision 4 and begins operations, the 
        Administrator for Nuclear Security shall submit to the 
        congressional defense committees a report on the planned 
        production goals of both covered projects during the first 10 
        years of the operation of the projects.
            ``(2) Elements.--Each report under paragraph (1) shall 
        include--
                    ``(A) the number of war reserve plutonium pits 
                planned to be produced during each year, including the 
                associated warhead type;
                    ``(B) a description of risks and challenges to 
                meeting the performance baseline for the covered 
                projects, as approved in critical decision 2 in the 
                acquisition process;
                    ``(C) options available to the Administrator to 
                balance scope, costs, and production requirements at 
                the projects to decrease overall risk to the plutonium 
                enterprise and enduring plutonium pit requirements; and
                    ``(D) an explanation of any changes to the 
                production goals or requirements as compared to the 
                report submitted during the previous year.
    ``(f) Covered Project Defined.--In this subsection, the term 
`covered project' means--
            ``(1) the Savannah River Plutonium Processing Facility, 
        Savannah River Site, Aiken, South Carolina (Project 21-D-511); 
        or
            ``(2) the Plutonium Pit Production Project, Los Alamos 
        National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico (Project 21-D-
        512).''.
    (b) Briefing.--Not later than May 1, 2022, the Administrator for 
Nuclear Security and the Director for Cost Estimating and Program 
Evaluation shall jointly provide to the congressional defense 
committees a briefing on the ability of the National Nuclear Security 
Administration to carry out the plutonium enterprise of the 
Administration, including with respect to the adequacy of the program 
management staff of the Administration to execute covered projects (as 
defined in subsection (f) of section 4219 of the Atomic Energy Defense 
Act (50 U.S.C. 2538a), as amended by subsection (a)).

SEC. 3112. IMPROVEMENTS TO COST ESTIMATES INFORMING ANALYSES OF 
              ALTERNATIVES.

    (a) In General.--Subtitle A of title XLVII of the Atomic Energy 
Defense Act (50 U.S.C. 2741 et seq.) is amended by adding at the end 
the following new section:

``SEC. 4718. IMPROVEMENTS TO COST ESTIMATES INFORMING ANALYSES OF 
              ALTERNATIVES.

    ``(a) Requirement for Analyses of Alternatives.--The Administrator 
shall ensure that any cost estimate used in an analysis of alternatives 
for a project carried out using funds authorized by a DOE national 
security authorization is designed to fully satisfy the requirements 
outlined in the mission needs statement approved at critical decision 0 
in the acquisition process, as set forth in Department of Energy Order 
413.3B (relating to program management and project management for the 
acquisition of capital assets) or a successor order.
    ``(b) Use of Project Engineering and Design Funds.--In the case of 
a project the total estimated cost of which exceeds $500,000,000 and 
that has not reached critical decision 1 in the acquisition process, 
the Administrator may use funds authorized by a DOE national security 
authorization for project engineering and design to begin the 
development of a conceptual design to facilitate the development of a 
cost estimate for the project during the analysis of alternatives for 
the project if--
            ``(1) the Administrator--
                    ``(A) determines that such use of funds would 
                improve the quality of the cost estimate for the 
                project; and
                    ``(B) notifies the congressional defense committees 
                of that determination; and
            ``(2) a period of 15 days has elapsed after the date on 
        which such committees receive the notification.''.
    (b) Clerical Amendment.--The table of contents for the Atomic 
Energy Defense Act is amended by inserting after the item relating to 
section 4717 the following new item:

``Sec. 4718. Improvements to cost estimates informing analyses of 
                            alternatives.''.

SEC. 3113. UNIVERSITY-BASED DEFENSE NUCLEAR POLICY COLLABORATION 
              PROGRAM.

    Title XLVIII of the Atomic Energy Defense Act (50 U.S.C. 2781 et 
seq.) is amended by adding at the end the following new section (and 
conforming the table of contents accordingly):

``SEC. 4853. UNIVERSITY-BASED DEFENSE NUCLEAR POLICY COLLABORATION 
              PROGRAM.

    ``(a) Program.--The Administrator shall carry out a program under 
which the Administrator establishes a policy research consortium of 
institutions of higher education and nonprofit entities in support of 
implementing and innovating the defense nuclear policy programs of the 
Administration. The Administrator shall establish and carry out such 
program in a manner similar to the program established under section 
4814.
    ``(b) Purposes.--The purposes of the consortium under subsection 
(a) are as follows:
            ``(1) To shape the formulation and application of policy 
        through the conduct of research and analysis regarding defense 
        nuclear policy programs.
            ``(2) To maintain open-source databases on issues relevant 
        to understanding defense nuclear nonproliferation, arms 
        control, nuclear deterrence, foreign nuclear programs, and 
        nuclear security.
            ``(3) To facilitate the collaboration of research centers 
        of excellence relating to defense nuclear policy to better 
        distribute expertise to specific issues and scenarios regarding 
        such threats.
    ``(c) Duties.--
            ``(1) Support.--The Administrator shall ensure that the 
        consortium established under subsection (a) provides support to 
        individuals described in paragraph (2) through the use of 
        nongovernmental fellowships, scholarships, research 
        internships, workshops, short courses, summer schools, and 
        research grants.
            ``(2) Individuals described.--The individuals described in 
        this paragraph are graduate students, academics, and policy 
        specialists, who are focused on policy innovation related to--
                    ``(A) defense nuclear nonproliferation;
                    ``(B) arms control;
                    ``(C) nuclear deterrence;
                    ``(D) the study of foreign nuclear programs;
                    ``(E) nuclear security; or
                    ``(F) educating and training the next generation of 
                defense nuclear policy experts.''.

SEC. 3114. DEFENSE ENVIRONMENTAL CLEANUP PROGRAMS.

    (a) Establishment of Programs.--Subtitle A of title XLIV of the 
Atomic Energy Defense Act (50 U.S.C. 2581 et seq.) is amended by 
inserting after section 4406 the following new section (and conforming 
the table of contents at the beginning of such Act accordingly):

``SEC. 4406A. OTHER PROGRAMS RELATING TO TECHNOLOGY DEVELOPMENT.

    ``(a) Incremental Technology Development Program.--
            ``(1) Establishment.--The Secretary may establish a 
        program, to be known as the `Incremental Technology Development 
        Program', to improve the efficiency and effectiveness of the 
        defense environmental cleanup processes of the Office.
            ``(2) Focus.--
                    ``(A) Improvements.--In carrying out the 
                Incremental Technology Development Program, the 
                Secretary shall focus on the continuous improvement of 
                new or available technologies, including--
                            ``(i) decontamination chemicals and 
                        techniques;
                            ``(ii) remote sensing and wireless 
                        communication to reduce manpower and laboratory 
                        efforts;
                            ``(iii) detection, assay, and certification 
                        instrumentation; and
                            ``(iv) packaging materials, methods, and 
                        shipping systems.
                    ``(B) Other areas.--The Secretary may include in 
                the Incremental Technology Development Program mission-
                relevant development, demonstration, and deployment 
                activities unrelated to the focus areas described in 
                subparagraph (A).
            ``(3) Use of new and emerging technologies.--
                    ``(A) Development and demonstration.--In carrying 
                out the Incremental Technology Development Program, the 
                Secretary shall ensure that site offices of the Office 
                conduct technology development, demonstration, testing, 
                permitting, and deployment of new and emerging 
                technologies to establish a sound technical basis for 
                the selection of technologies for defense environmental 
                cleanup or infrastructure operations.
                    ``(B) Collaboration required.--The Secretary shall 
                collaborate, to the extent practicable, with the heads 
                of other departments and agencies of the Federal 
                Government, the National Laboratories, other Federal 
                laboratories, appropriate State regulators and 
                agencies, and the Department of Labor in the 
                development, demonstration, testing, permitting, and 
                deployment of new technologies under the Incremental 
                Technology Development Program.
            ``(4) Agreements to carry out projects.--
                    ``(A) Authority.--In carrying out the Incremental 
                Technology Development Program, the Secretary may enter 
                into agreements with nongovernmental entities for 
                technology development, demonstration, testing, 
                permitting, and deployment projects to improve 
                technologies in accordance with paragraph (2).
                    ``(B) Selection.--The Secretary shall select 
                projects under subparagraph (A) through a rigorous 
                process that involves--
                            ``(i) transparent and open competition; and
                            ``(ii) a review process that, if 
                        practicable, is conducted in an independent 
                        manner consistent with Department guidance on 
                        selecting and funding public-private 
                        partnerships.
                    ``(C) Cost-sharing.--The Federal share of the costs 
                of the development, demonstration, testing, permitting, 
                and deployment of new technologies carried out under 
                this paragraph shall be not more than 70 percent.
                    ``(D) Briefing.--Not later than 120 days before the 
                date on which the Secretary enters into the first 
                agreement under subparagraph (A), the Secretary shall 
                provide to the congressional defense committees a 
                briefing on the process of selecting and funding 
                efforts within the Incremental Technology Development 
                Program, including with respect to the plans of the 
                Secretary to ensure a scientifically rigorous process 
                that minimizes potential conflicts of interest.
    ``(b) High-Impact Technology Development Program.--
            ``(1) Establishment.--The Secretary shall establish a 
        program, to be known as the `High-Impact Technology Development 
        Program', under which the Secretary shall enter into agreements 
        with nongovernmental entities for projects that pursue 
        technologies that, with respect to the mission--
                    ``(A) holistically address difficult challenges;
                    ``(B) hold the promise of breakthrough 
                improvements; or
                    ``(C) align existing or in-use technologies with 
                difficult challenges.
            ``(2) Areas of focus.--The Secretary may include as areas 
        of focus for a project carried out under the High-Impact 
        Technology Development Program the following:
                    ``(A) Developing and demonstrating improved methods 
                for source and plume characterization and monitoring, 
                with an emphasis on--
                            ``(i) real-time field acquisition; and
                            ``(ii) the use of indicator species 
                        analyses with advanced contaminant transport 
                        models to enable better understanding of 
                        contaminant migration.
                    ``(B) Developing and determining the limits of 
                performance for remediation technologies and integrated 
                remedial systems that prevent migration of 
                contaminants, including by producing associated 
                guidance and design manuals for technologies that could 
                be widely used across the complex.
                    ``(C) Demonstrating advanced monitoring approaches 
                that use multiple lines of evidence for monitoring 
                long-term performance of--
                            ``(i) remediation systems; and
                            ``(ii) noninvasive near-field monitoring 
                        techniques.
                    ``(D) Developing and demonstrating methods to 
                characterize the physical and chemical attributes of 
                waste that control behavior, with an emphasis on--
                            ``(i) rapid and nondestructive examination 
                        and assay techniques; and
                            ``(ii) methods to determine radio-nuclide, 
                        heavy metals, and organic constituents.
                    ``(E) Demonstrating the technical basis for 
                determining when enhanced or natural attenuation is an 
                appropriate approach for remediation of complex sites.
                    ``(F) Developing and demonstrating innovative 
                methods to achieve real-time and, if practicable, in 
                situ characterization data for tank waste and process 
                streams that could be useful for all phases of the 
                waste management program, including improving the 
                accuracy and representativeness of characterization 
                data for residual waste in tanks and ancillary 
                equipment.
                    ``(G) Adapting existing waste treatment 
                technologies or demonstrating new waste treatment 
                technologies at the pilot plant scale using real wastes 
                or realistic surrogates--
                            ``(i) to address engineering adaptations;
                            ``(ii) to ensure compliance with waste 
                        treatment standards and other applicable 
                        requirements under Federal and State law and 
                        any existing agreements or consent decrees to 
                        which the Department is a party; and
                            ``(iii) to enable successful deployment at 
                        full-scale and in support of operations.
                    ``(H) Developing and demonstrating rapid testing 
                protocols that--
                            ``(i) are accepted by the Environmental 
                        Protection Agency, the Nuclear Regulatory 
                        Commission, the Department, and the scientific 
                        community;
                            ``(ii) can be used to measure long-term 
                        waste form performance under realistic disposal 
                        environments;
                            ``(iii) can determine whether a stabilized 
                        waste is suitable for disposal; and
                            ``(iv) reduce the need for extensive, time-
                        consuming, and costly analyses on every batch 
                        of waste prior to disposal.
                    ``(I) Developing and demonstrating direct 
                stabilization technologies to provide waste forms for 
                disposing of elemental mercury.
                    ``(J) Developing and demonstrating innovative and 
                effective retrieval methods for removal of waste 
                residual materials from tanks and ancillary equipment, 
                including mobile retrieval equipment or methods capable 
                of immediately removing waste from leaking tanks, and 
                connecting pipelines.
            ``(3) Project selection.--
                    ``(A) Selection.--The Secretary shall select 
                projects to be carried out under the High-Impact 
                Technology Development Program through a rigorous 
                process that involves--
                            ``(i) transparent and open competition; and
                            ``(ii) a review process that, if 
                        practicable, is conducted in an independent 
                        manner consistent with Department guidance on 
                        selecting and funding public-private 
                        partnerships.
                    ``(B) Briefing.--Not later than 120 days before the 
                date on which the Secretary enters into the first 
                agreement under paragraph (1), the Secretary shall 
                provide to the congressional defense committees a 
                briefing on the process of selecting and funding 
                efforts within the High-Impact Technology Development 
                Program, including with respect to the plans of the 
                Secretary to ensure a scientifically rigorous process 
                that minimizes potential conflicts of interest.
    ``(c) Environmental Management University Program.--
            ``(1) Establishment.--The Secretary shall establish a 
        program, to be known as the `Environmental Management 
        University Program', to--
                    ``(A) engage faculty, post-doctoral fellows or 
                researchers, and graduate students of institutions of 
                higher education on subjects relating to the mission to 
                show a clear path for students for employment within 
                the environmental management enterprise;
                    ``(B) provide institutions of higher education and 
                the Department access to advances in engineering and 
                science;
                    ``(C) clearly identify to institutions of higher 
                education the tools necessary to enter into the 
                environmental management field professionally; and
                    ``(D) encourage current employees of the Department 
                to pursue advanced degrees.
            ``(2) Areas of focus.--The Secretary may include as areas 
        of focus for a grant made under the Environmental Management 
        University Program the following:
                    ``(A) The atomic- and molecular-scale chemistries 
                of waste processing.
                    ``(B) Contaminant immobilization in engineered and 
                natural systems.
                    ``(C) Developing innovative materials, with an 
                emphasis on nanomaterials or biomaterials, that could 
                enable sequestration of challenging hazardous or 
                radioactive constituents such as technetium and iodine.
                    ``(D) Elucidating and exploiting complex speciation 
                and reactivity far from equilibrium.
                    ``(E) Understanding and controlling chemical and 
                physical processes at interfaces.
                    ``(F) Harnessing physical and chemical processes to 
                revolutionize separations.
                    ``(G) Tailoring waste forms for contaminants in 
                harsh chemical environments.
                    ``(H) Predicting and understanding subsurface 
                system behavior and response to perturbations.
            ``(3) Individual research grants.--In carrying out the 
        Environmental Management University Program, the Secretary may 
        make individual research grants to faculty, post-doctoral 
        fellows or researchers, and graduate students of institutions 
        of higher education for three-year research projects, with an 
        option for an extension of one additional two-year period.
            ``(4) Grants for interdisciplinary collaborations.--In 
        carrying out the Environmental Management University Program, 
        the Secretary may make research grants for strategic 
        partnerships among scientists, faculty, post-doctoral fellows 
        or researchers, and graduate students of institutions of higher 
        education for three-year research projects.
            ``(5) Hiring of undergraduates.--In carrying out the 
        Environmental Management University Program, the Secretary may 
        establish a summer internship program for undergraduates of 
        institutions of higher education to work on projects relating 
        to environmental management.
            ``(6) Workshops.--In carrying out the Environmental 
        Management University Program, the Secretary may hold workshops 
        with the Office of Environmental Management, the Office of 
        Science, and members of academia and industry concerning 
        environmental management challenges and solutions.
    ``(d) Definitions.--In this section:
            ``(1) The term `complex' means all sites managed in whole 
        or in part by the Office.
            ``(2) The term `Department' means the Department of Energy.
            ``(3) The term `institution of higher education' has the 
        meaning given the term in section 101(a) of the Higher 
        Education Act of 1965 (20 U.S.C. 1001(a)).
            ``(4) The term `mission' means the mission of the Office.
            ``(5) The term `National Laboratory' has the meaning given 
        the term in section 2 of the Energy Policy Act of 2005 (42 
        U.S.C. 15801).
            ``(6) The term `Office' means the Office of Environmental 
        Management of the Department.
            ``(7) The term `Secretary' means the Secretary of Energy, 
        acting through the Assistant Secretary for Environmental 
        Management.''.
    (b) Independent Assessment of Defense Environmental Cleanup 
Programs.--
            (1) Independent assessment.--Not later than one year after 
        the date of the enactment of this Act, the Chief of Engineers 
        of the Army shall develop and transmit to the Secretary of 
        Energy and the congressional defense committees an independent 
        assessment of the lifecycle costs and schedules of the defense 
        environmental cleanup programs of the Office of Environmental 
        Management of the Department of Energy.
            (2) Focus of assessment.--The Chief of Engineers shall 
        ensure that the assessment under paragraph (1) is focused on--
                    (A) identifying key remaining technical risks and 
                uncertainties of the defense environmental cleanup 
                programs; and
                    (B) providing recommendations to the Secretary and 
                to the congressional defense committees with respect to 
                the annual funding levels for the Incremental 
                Technology Development Program and the High-Impact 
                Technology Development Program established under 
                section 4406A of the Atomic Energy Defense Act, as 
                added by subsection (a), that will ensure maximum cost-
                savings over the life of the defense environmental 
                cleanup programs of the Office.
            (3) No effect on program implementation.--Nothing in this 
        subsection affects the establishment, implementation, or 
        carrying out of any project or program under any other 
        provision of law, including under section 4406A of the Atomic 
        Energy Defense Act, as added by subsection (a), or under any 
        existing agreement or consent decree to which the Department is 
        a party, during the period in which the assessment under 
        paragraph (1) is carried out.

SEC. 3115. MODIFICATION OF REQUIREMENTS FOR CERTAIN CONSTRUCTION 
              PROJECTS.

    (a) Increase in Minor Construction Threshold for Plant Projects.--
Section 4701(2) of the Atomic Energy Defense Act (50 U.S.C. 2741(2)) is 
amended by striking ``$20,000,000'' and inserting ``$25,000,000''.
    (b) Notification Requirement for Certain Minor Construction 
Projects.--
            (1) In general.--Section 4703 of the Atomic Energy Defense 
        Act (50 U.S.C. 2743) is amended--
                    (A) by redesignating subsection (d) as subsection 
                (e); and
                    (B) by inserting after subsection (c) the following 
                new subsection (d):
    ``(d) Notification Required for Certain Projects.--Notwithstanding 
subsection (a), the Secretary may not start a minor construction 
project with a total estimated cost of more than $5,000,000 until--
            ``(1) the Secretary notifies the congressional defense 
        committees of such project and total estimated cost; and
            ``(2) a period of 15 days has elapsed after the date on 
        which such notification is received.''.
            (2) Conforming repeal.--Section 3118(c) of the National 
        Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2010 (Public Law 111-
        84; 50 U.S.C. 2743 note) is repealed.
    (c) Increase in Construction Design Threshold.--Section 4706(b) of 
the Atomic Energy Defense Act (50 U.S.C. 2746(b)) is amended by 
striking ``$2,000,000'' each place it appears and inserting 
``$5,000,000''.

SEC. 3116. UPDATES TO INFRASTRUCTURE MODERNIZATION INITIATIVE.

    Section 3111(b) of the National Defense Authorization Act for 
Fiscal Year 2018 (Public Law 115-91; 50 U.S.C. 2402 note) is amended--
            (1) in paragraph (1), by striking ``reduce the deferred 
        maintenance and repair needs of the nuclear security enterprise 
        by not less than 30 percent by 2025'' and inserting ``reduce 
        the total deferred maintenance per replacement plant value of 
        the nuclear security enterprise by not less than 45 percent by 
        2030'';
            (2) in paragraph (2)(A)(i)(II), by striking ``$50,000,000'' 
        and inserting ``$75,000,000'';
            (3) in paragraph (3)--
                    (A) in the paragraph heading, by striking ``Initial 
                plan'' and inserting ``Plan required''; and
                    (B) in the matter preceding subparagraph (A)--
                            (i) by striking ``2018'' and inserting 
                        ``2022''; and
                            (ii) by striking ``an initial plan'' and 
                        inserting ``a plan'';
            (4) in paragraph (4)--
                    (A) by striking ``2024'' and inserting ``2023''; 
                and
                    (B) by striking ``2025'' and inserting ``2030''; 
                and
            (5) by adding at the end the following new paragraphs:
            ``(5) Annual reports.--Not later than March 1, 2023, and 
        annually thereafter through 2030, the Administrator for Nuclear 
        Security shall submit to the congressional defense committees a 
        report with respect to whether the updated plan under paragraph 
        (3) is being implemented in a manner adequate to achieve the 
        goal specified in paragraph (1).''.

SEC. 3117. EXTENSION OF AUTHORITY FOR APPOINTMENT OF CERTAIN 
              SCIENTIFIC, ENGINEERING, AND TECHNICAL PERSONNEL.

    Section 4601(c)(1) of the Atomic Energy Defense Act (50 U.S.C. 
2701(c)(1)) is amended by striking ``September 30, 2021'' and inserting 
``September 30, 2026''.

SEC. 3118. EXTENSION OF AUTHORITY FOR ACCEPTANCE OF CONTRIBUTIONS FOR 
              ACCELERATION OF REMOVAL OR SECURITY OF FISSILE MATERIALS, 
              RADIOLOGICAL MATERIALS, AND RELATED EQUIPMENT AT 
              VULNERABLE SITES WORLDWIDE.

    (a) In General.--Section 3132 of the Ronald W. Reagan National 
Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2005 (50 U.S.C. 2569) is--
            (1) transferred to title XLIII of the Atomic Energy Defense 
        Act (50 U.S.C. 2565 et seq.);
            (2) redesignated as section 4306B;
            (3) inserted after section 4306A; and
            (4) amended, in subsection (f)(6), by striking ``December 
        31, 2023'' and inserting ``December 31, 2028''.
    (b) Clerical Amendment.--The table of contents for the Atomic 
Energy Defense Act is amended by inserting after the item relating to 
section 4306A the following new item:

``Sec. 4306B. Acceleration of removal or security of fissile materials, 
                            radiological materials, and related 
                            equipment at vulnerable sites worldwide.''.

SEC. 3119. EXTENSION OF ENHANCED PROCUREMENT AUTHORITY TO MANAGE SUPPLY 
              CHAIN RISK.

    Section 4806(g) of the Atomic Energy Defense Act (50 U.S.C. 
2786(g)) is amended by striking ``June 30, 2023'' and inserting 
``December 31, 2028''.

SEC. 3120. PROHIBITION ON AVAILABILITY OF FUNDS TO RECONVERT OR RETIRE 
              W76-2 WARHEADS.

    (a) Prohibition.--Except as provided in subsection (b), none of the 
funds authorized to be appropriated by this Act or otherwise made 
available for fiscal year 2022 for the National Nuclear Security 
Administration may be obligated or expended to reconvert or retire a 
W76-2 warhead.
    (b) Waiver.--The Administrator for Nuclear Security may waive the 
prohibition in subsection (a) if the Administrator, in consultation 
with the Secretary of Defense, the Director of National Intelligence, 
and the Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff, certifies in writing to 
the congressional defense committees--
            (1) that Russia and China do not possess naval capabilities 
        similar to the W76-2 warhead in the active stockpiles of the 
        respective country; or
            (2) that the Department of Defense does not have a valid 
        military requirement for the W76-2 warhead.

SEC. 3121. PORTFOLIO MANAGEMENT FRAMEWORK FOR NATIONAL NUCLEAR SECURITY 
              ADMINISTRATION.

    (a) In General.--Not later than one year after the date of the 
enactment of this Act, the Administrator for Nuclear Security shall--
            (1) in consultation with the Nuclear Weapons Council 
        established under section 179 of title 10, United States Code, 
        develop and implement a portfolio management framework for the 
        nuclear security enterprise that--
                    (A) defines the National Nuclear Security 
                Administration's portfolio of nuclear weapons stockpile 
                and infrastructure maintenance and modernization 
                programs;
                    (B) establishes a portfolio governance structure, 
                including portfolio-level selection criteria, 
                prioritization criteria, and performance metrics;
                    (C) outlines the approach of the National Nuclear 
                Security Administration to managing that portfolio; and
                    (D) incorporates the leading practices identified 
                by the Comptroller General of the United States in the 
                report titled ``Nuclear Security Enterprise: NNSA 
                Should Use Portfolio Management Leading Practices to 
                Support Modernization Efforts'' (GAO-21-398) and dated 
                June 2021; and
            (2) complete an integrated, comprehensive assessment of the 
        portfolio management capabilities required to execute the 
        weapons activities portfolio of the National Nuclear Security 
        Administration.
    (b) Briefing Requirement.--Not later than June 1, 2022, the 
Administrator shall provide to the congressional defense committees a 
briefing on--
            (1) the progress of the Administrator in developing the 
        framework described in paragraph (1) of subsection (a) and 
        completing the assessment required by paragraph (2) of that 
        subsection; and
            (2) the plans of the Administrator for implementing the 
        recommendations of the Comptroller General in the report 
        referred to in paragraph (1)(D) of that subsection.
    (c) Nuclear Security Enterprise Defined.--In this section, the term 
``nuclear security enterprise'' has the meaning given that term in 
section 4002 of the Atomic Energy Defense Act (50 U.S.C. 2501).

                 Subtitle C--Reports and Other Matters

SEC. 3131. MODIFICATIONS TO CERTAIN REPORTING REQUIREMENTS.

    (a) Notification of Employee Practices Affecting National 
Security.--Section 3245 of the National Nuclear Security Administration 
Act (50 U.S.C. 2443) is amended by striking subsections (a) and (b) and 
inserting the following new subsections:
    ``(a) Annual Notification of Security Clearance Revocations.--At or 
about the time that the President's budget is submitted to Congress 
under section 1105(a) of title 31, United States Code, the 
Administrator shall notify the appropriate congressional committees 
of--
            ``(1) the number of covered employees whose security 
        clearance was revoked during the year prior to the year in 
        which the notification is made; and
            ``(2) for each employee counted under paragraph (1), the 
        length of time such employee has been employed at the 
        Administration, as the case may be, since such revocation.
    ``(b) Annual Notification of Terminations and Removals.--Not later 
than December 31 of each year, the Administrator shall notify the 
appropriate congressional committees of each instance in which the 
Administrator terminated the employment of a covered employee or 
removed and reassigned a covered employee for cause during that 
year.''.
    (b) Reports on Certain Transfers of Civil Nuclear Technology.--
Section 3136(a) of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal 
Year 2016 (42 U.S.C. 2077a(a)) is amended--
            (1) in the matter preceding paragraph (1), by striking 
        ``Not less frequently than every 90 days,'' and inserting ``At 
        the same time as the President submits to Congress the annual 
        budget request under section 1105 of title 31, United States 
        Code, for a fiscal year,'';
            (2) in paragraph (1), by striking ``the preceding 90 days'' 
        and inserting ``the preceding year''; and
            (3) in the heading, by striking ``Report'' and inserting 
        ``Annual Reports''.
    (c) Certain Annual Reviews by Nuclear Science Advisory Committee.--
Section 3173(a)(4)(B) of the National Defense Authorization Act for 
Fiscal Year 2013 (42 U.S.C. 2065(a)(4)(B)) is amended by striking 
``annual reviews'' and inserting ``triennial reviews''.

SEC. 3132. MODIFICATION TO TERMINOLOGY FOR REPORTS ON FINANCIAL 
              BALANCES FOR ATOMIC ENERGY DEFENSE ACTIVITIES.

    Section 4732 of the Atomic Energy Defense Act (50 U.S.C. 2772) is 
amended--
            (1) in subsection (b)(2)--
                    (A) in subparagraph (G), by striking ``committed'' 
                and inserting ``encumbered'';
                    (B) in subparagraph (H), by striking 
                ``uncommitted'' and inserting ``unencumbered''; and
                    (C) in subparagraph (I), by striking 
                ``uncommitted'' and inserting ``unencumbered''; and
            (2) in subsection (c)--
                    (A) by striking paragraphs (1) and (3);
                    (B) by redesignating paragraphs (2) and (4) as 
                paragraphs (1) and (3), respectively;
                    (C) in paragraph (1), as redesignated by 
                subparagraph (B), by striking ``by the contractor'' and 
                inserting ``from the contractor'';
                    (D) by inserting after paragraph (1), as so 
                redesignated, the following new paragraph (2):
            ``(2) Encumbered.--The term `encumbered', with respect to 
        funds, means the funds have been obligated to a contract and 
        are being held for a specific known purpose by the 
        contractor.'';
                    (E) in paragraph (3), as so redesignated, by 
                striking ``by the contractor'' and inserting ``from the 
                contractor''; and
                    (F) by inserting after paragraph (3), as so 
                redesignated, the following new paragraph (4):
            ``(4) Unencumbered.--The term `unencumbered', with respect 
        to funds, means the funds have been obligated to a contract and 
        are not being held for a specific known purpose by the 
        contractor.''.

SEC. 3133. IMPROVEMENTS TO ANNUAL REPORTS ON CONDITION OF THE UNITED 
              STATES NUCLEAR WEAPONS STOCKPILE.

    Section 4205(e)(3) of the Atomic Energy Defense Act (50 U.S.C. 
2525(e)(3)) is amended--
            (1) in subparagraph (A), by inserting ``, including with 
        respect to cyber assurance,'' after ``methods''; and
            (2) in subparagraph (B), by inserting ``, and the 
        confidence of the head in such tools and methods'' after ``the 
        assessments''.

SEC. 3134. REPORT ON PLANT-DIRECTED RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT.

    Section 4812A of the Atomic Energy Defense Act (50 U.S.C. 2793) is 
amended--
            (1) by redesignating subsections (b) and (c) as subsections 
        (c) and (d), respectively; and
            (2) by inserting after subsection (a) the following new 
        subsection (b):
    ``(b) Plant-directed Research and Development.--
            ``(1) In general.--The report required by subsection (a) 
        shall include, with respect to plant-directed research and 
        development, the following:
                    ``(A) A financial accounting of expenditures for 
                such research and development, disaggregated by nuclear 
                weapons production facility.
                    ``(B) A breakdown of the percentage of research and 
                development conducted by each such facility that is 
                plant-directed research and development.
                    ``(C) An explanation of how each such facility 
                plans to increase the availability and utilization of 
                funds for plant-directed research and development.
            ``(2) Plant-directed research and development defined.--In 
        this subsection, the term `plant-directed research and 
        development' means research and development selected by the 
        director of a nuclear weapons production facility.''.

SEC. 3135. REPORTS ON RISKS TO AND GAPS IN INDUSTRIAL BASE FOR NUCLEAR 
              WEAPONS COMPONENTS, SUBSYSTEMS, AND MATERIALS.

    Section 3113 of the William M. (Mac) Thornberry National Defense 
Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2021 (Public Law 116-283; 50 U.S.C. 
2512 note) is amended by adding at the end the following new 
subsection:
    ``(e) Reports.--The Administrator, acting through the official 
designated under subsection (a), shall submit to the Committees on 
Armed Services of the Senate and the House of Representatives, 
contemporaneously with each briefing required by subsection (d)(2), a 
report--
            ``(1) identifying actual or potential risks to or specific 
        gaps in any element of the industrial base that supports the 
        nuclear weapons components, subsystems, or materials of the 
        National Nuclear Security Administration;
            ``(2) describing the actions the Administration is taking 
        to further assess, characterize, and prioritize such risks and 
        gaps;
            ``(3) describing mitigating actions, if any, the 
        Administration has underway or planned to mitigate any such 
        risks or gaps;
            ``(4) setting forth the anticipated timelines and resources 
        needed for such mitigating actions; and
            ``(5) describing the nature of any coordination with or 
        burden sharing by other departments or agencies of the Federal 
        Government or the private sector to address such risks and 
        gaps.''.

SEC. 3136. TRANSFER OF BUILDING LOCATED AT 4170 ALLIUM COURT, 
              SPRINGFIELD, OHIO.

    (a) In General.--The National Nuclear Security Administration shall 
release all of its reversionary rights without reimbursement to the 
building located at 4170 Allium Court, Springfield, Ohio, also known as 
the Advanced Technical Intelligence Center for Human Capital 
Development, to the Community Improvement Corporation of Clark County 
and the Chamber of Commerce.
    (b) Fee Simple Interest.--The fee simple interest in the property, 
on which the building described in subsection (a) is located, shall be 
transferred from the Advanced Technical Intelligence Center for Human 
Capital Development to the Community Improvement Corporation of Clark 
County prior to or concurrent with the release of the reversionary 
rights of the National Nuclear Security Administration under subsection 
(a).

SEC. 3137. COMPREHENSIVE STRATEGY FOR TREATING, STORING, AND DISPOSING 
              OF DEFENSE NUCLEAR WASTE RESULTING FROM STOCKPILE 
              MAINTENANCE AND MODERNIZATION ACTIVITIES.

    (a) In General.--Not later than one year after the date of the 
enactment of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 
2022, the Administrator for Nuclear Security shall submit to the 
congressional defense committees and the Comptroller General of the 
United States a comprehensive strategy for treating, storing, and 
disposing of defense nuclear waste generated as a result of stockpile 
maintenance and modernization activities.
    (b) Elements.--The strategy required by subsection (a) shall 
include the following:
            (1) A projection of the location, type, and quantity of 
        defense nuclear waste the National Nuclear Security 
        Administration anticipates generating as a result of stockpile 
        maintenance and modernization activities during the periods of 
        five and 10 fiscal years after the submission of the strategy, 
        with a long-term outlook for the period of 25 fiscal years 
        after such submission.
            (2) Budgetary estimates associated with the projection 
        under paragraph (1) during the period of five fiscal years 
        after the submission of the strategy.
            (3) A description of how the National Nuclear Security 
        Administration plans to coordinate with the Office of 
        Environmental Management of the Department of Energy to treat, 
        store, and dispose of the type and quantity of waste projected 
        to be generated under paragraph (1).
            (4) An identification of--
                    (A) disposal facilities that could accept that 
                waste;
                    (B) disposal facilities that could accept that 
                waste with modifications; and
                    (C) in the case of facilities described in 
                subparagraph (B), the modifications necessary for such 
                facilities to accept that waste.
    (c) Follow-on Strategy.--Concurrent with the submission of the 
budget of the President to Congress under section 1105(a) of title 31, 
United States Code, for fiscal year 2027, the Administrator shall 
submit to the congressional defense committees a follow-on strategy to 
the strategy required by subsection (a) that includes--
            (1) the elements set forth in subsection (b); and
            (2) any other matters that the Administrator considers 
        appropriate.

SEC. 3138. ACQUISITION OF HIGH-PERFORMANCE COMPUTING CAPABILITIES BY 
              NATIONAL NUCLEAR SECURITY ADMINISTRATION.

    (a) Roadmap for Acquisition.--
            (1) In general.--Not later than two years after the date of 
        the enactment of this Act, the Administrator for Nuclear 
        Security shall submit to the congressional defense committees a 
        roadmap for the acquisition by the Administration of high-
        performance computing capabilities during the 10-year period 
        following submission of the roadmap.
            (2) Elements.--The roadmap required by paragraph (1) shall 
        include the following:
                    (A) A description of the high-performance computing 
                capabilities required to support the mission of the 
                Administration as of the date on which the roadmap is 
                submitted under paragraph (1).
                    (B) An identification of any existing or 
                anticipated gaps in such capabilities.
                    (C) A description of the high-performance computing 
                capabilities anticipated to be required by the 
                Administration during the 10-year period following 
                submission of the roadmap, including computational 
                performance and other requirements, as appropriate.
                    (D) A description of the strategy of the 
                Administration for acquiring such capabilities.
                    (E) An assessment of the ability of the industrial 
                base to support that strategy.
                    (F) Such other matters the Administrator considers 
                appropriate.
            (3) Consultation and considerations.--In developing the 
        roadmap required by paragraph (1), the Administrator shall--
                    (A) consult with the Secretary of Energy; and
                    (B) take into consideration the findings of the 
                review of the future of computing beyond exascale 
                computing conducted by the National Academy of Sciences 
                under section 3172 of the William M. (Mac) Thornberry 
                National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2021 
                (Public Law 116-283).
    (b) Independent Assessment of High-performance Computing 
Acquisitions.--
            (1) In general.--The Administrator shall seek to enter into 
        an agreement with a federally funded research and development 
        center to assess the first acquisition of high-performance 
        computing capabilities by the Administration after the date of 
        the enactment of this Act.
            (2) Elements.--The assessment required by paragraph (1) of 
        the acquisition of high-performance computing capabilities 
        described in that paragraph shall include an assessment of the 
        following:
                    (A) The mission needs of the Administration met by 
                the acquisition.
                    (B) The evidence used to support the acquisition 
                decision, such as an analysis of alternatives or 
                business case analyses.
                    (C) Market research performed by the Advanced 
                Simulation and Computing Program related to the 
                acquisition.
            (3) Report required.--
                    (A) In general.--Not later than 90 days after 
                entering into the arrangement under paragraph (1), the 
                Administrator shall submit to the congressional defense 
                committees a report on the assessment conducted under 
                paragraph (1).
                    (B) Form of report.--The report required by 
                subparagraph (A) shall be submitted in unclassified 
                form but may include a classified annex.

SEC. 3139. STUDY ON THE W80-4 NUCLEAR WARHEAD LIFE EXTENSION PROGRAM.

    (a) Study.--Not later than 30 days after the date of the enactment 
of this Act, the Director for Cost Estimation and Program Evaluation 
shall initiate a study on the W80-4 nuclear warhead life extension 
program.
    (b) Matters Included.--The study under subsection (a) shall include 
the following:
            (1) An explanation of any increases in actual or projected 
        costs of the W80-4 nuclear warhead life extension program.
            (2) An analysis of projections of total program costs and 
        planned program schedules.
            (3) An analysis of the potential impacts on other programs 
        as a result of additional funding required to maintain the 
        planned program schedule for the W80-4 nuclear warhead life 
        extension program, including with respect to--
                    (A) other life-extension programs;
                    (B) infrastructure programs; and
                    (C) research, development, test, and evaluation 
                programs.
            (4) An analysis of the impacts that a delay of the program 
        will have on other programs due to--
                    (A) technical or management challenges; and
                    (B) changes in requirements for the program.
    (c) Submission.--Not later than 180 days after the date of the 
enactment of this Act, the Director shall submit to the congressional 
defense committees the study under subsection (a).
    (d) Form.--The study under subsection (a) shall be in unclassified 
form, but may include a classified annex.

SEC. 3140. STUDY ON RUNIT DOME AND RELATED HAZARDS.

    (a) Study.--Not later than 60 days after the date of enactment of 
this Act, the Secretary of Energy shall seek to enter into an agreement 
with a federally funded research and development center to conduct a 
study on the impacts of climate change on the ``Runit Dome'' nuclear 
waste disposal site in Enewetak Atoll, Marshall Islands, and on other 
environmental hazards due to nuclear weapons testing in the vicinity 
thereof. The report shall include a scientific analysis of threats to 
the environment and to the residents of Enewetak Atoll, including--
            (1) the ``Runit Dome'' nuclear waste disposal site;
            (2) crypts used to contain nuclear waste and other toxins 
        on Enewetak Atoll; and
            (3) radionuclides and other toxins present in the lagoon of 
        Enewetak Atoll.
    (b) Public Comments.--In conducting the study under subsection (a), 
the federally funded research and development center shall solicit 
public comments.
    (c) Report.--Not later than 18 months after the date of the 
enactment of this Act, the Secretary shall submit to the congressional 
defense committees a report containing the study conducted under 
subsection (a).

SEC. 3141. SENSE OF CONGRESS REGARDING COMPENSATION OF INDIVIDUALS 
              RELATING TO URANIUM MINING AND NUCLEAR TESTING.

    (a) Findings.--Congress makes the following findings:
            (1) The Radiation Exposure Compensation Act (Public Law 
        101-426; 42 U.S.C. 2210 note) was enacted in 1990 to provide 
        monetary compensation to individuals who contracted certain 
        cancers and other serious diseases following their exposure to 
        radiation released during atmospheric nuclear weapons testing 
        during the Cold War or following exposure to radiation as a 
        result of employment in the uranium industry during the Cold 
        War.
            (2) The Radiation Exposure Compensation Act expires on July 
        9, 2022. Unless that Act is extended, individuals who contract 
        certain cancers and other serious diseases because of events 
        described in paragraph (1) may be unable to claim compensation 
        for such diseases.
    (b) Sense of Congress.--It is the sense of Congress that the United 
States Government should continue to appropriately compensate and 
recognize the individuals described in subsection (a).

          TITLE XXXII--DEFENSE NUCLEAR FACILITIES SAFETY BOARD

Sec. 3201. Authorization.
Sec. 3202. References to Chairperson and Vice Chairperson of Defense 
                            Nuclear Facilities Safety Board.

SEC. 3201. AUTHORIZATION.

    There are authorized to be appropriated for fiscal year 2022, 
$31,000,000 for the operation of the Defense Nuclear Facilities Safety 
Board under chapter 21 of the Atomic Energy Act of 1954 (42 U.S.C. 2286 
et seq.).

SEC. 3202. REFERENCES TO CHAIRPERSON AND VICE CHAIRPERSON OF DEFENSE 
              NUCLEAR FACILITIES SAFETY BOARD.

    Chapter 21 of the Atomic Energy Act of 1954 (42 U.S.C. 2286 et 
seq.) is amended--
            (1) in section 311(c), in the subsection heading, by 
        striking ``Chairman, Vice Chairman'' and inserting 
        ``Chairperson, Vice Chairperson''; and
            (2) by striking ``Chairman'' each place it appears and 
        inserting ``Chairperson''.

                 TITLE XXXIV--NAVAL PETROLEUM RESERVES

Sec. 3401. Authorization of appropriations.

SEC. 3401. AUTHORIZATION OF APPROPRIATIONS.

    (a) Amount.--There are hereby authorized to be appropriated to the 
Secretary of Energy $13,650,000 for fiscal year 2022 for the purpose of 
carrying out activities under chapter 869 of title 10, United States 
Code, relating to the naval petroleum reserves.
    (b) Period of Availability.--Funds appropriated pursuant to the 
authorization of appropriations in subsection (a) shall remain 
available until expended.

                     TITLE XXXV--MARITIME SECURITY

                  Subtitle A--Maritime Administration

Sec. 3501. Authorization of the Maritime Administration.

                       Subtitle B--Other Matters

Sec. 3511. Effective period for issuance of documentation for 
                            recreational vessels.
Sec. 3512. Committees on maritime matters.
Sec. 3513. Port Infrastructure Development Program.
Sec. 3514. Uses of emerging marine technologies and practices.
Sec. 3515. Prohibition on participation of long term charters in Tanker 
                            Security Fleet.
Sec. 3516. Coastwise endorsement.
Sec. 3517. Report on efforts of combatant commands to combat threats 
                            posed by illegal, unreported, and 
                            unregulated fishing.
Sec. 3518. Authorization to purchase duplicate medals.

                  Subtitle A--Maritime Administration

SEC. 3501. AUTHORIZATION OF THE MARITIME ADMINISTRATION.

    (a) In General.--There are authorized to be appropriated to the 
Department of Transportation for fiscal year 2022 for programs 
associated with maintaining the United States merchant marine, the 
following amounts:
            (1) For expenses necessary for operations of the United 
        States Merchant Marine Academy, $90,532,000, of which--
                    (A) $85,032,000 shall be for Academy operations, 
                which may be used to hire personnel pursuant to 
                subsection (d) and to implement any recommendations of 
                the Merchant Marine Academy Advisory Council 
                established under subsection (c); and
                    (B) $5,500,000 shall remain available until 
                expended for capital asset management at the Academy.
            (2) For expenses necessary to support the State maritime 
        academies, $50,780,000, of which--
                    (A) $2,400,000 is for the Student Incentive 
                Program;
                    (B) $6,000,000 is for direct payments;
                    (C) $3,800,000 is for training ship fuel 
                assistance;
                    (D) $8,080,000 is for offsetting the costs of 
                training ship sharing; and
                    (E) $30,500,000 is for maintenance and repair of 
                State maritime academy training vessels.
            (3) For expenses necessary to support the National Security 
        Multi-Mission Vessel Program, $315,600,000.
            (4) For expenses necessary to support Maritime 
        Administration operations and programs, $60,853,000.
            (5) For expenses necessary to dispose of vessels in the 
        National Defense Reserve Fleet, $10,000,000.
            (6) For expenses necessary to maintain and preserve a 
        United States flag merchant marine to serve the national 
        security needs of the United States under chapter 531 of title 
        46, United States Code, $318,000,000.
            (7) For expenses necessary for the loan guarantee program 
        authorized under chapter 537 of title 46, United States Code, 
        $33,000,000, of which--
                    (A) $30,000,000 may be used for the cost (as 
                defined in section 502(5) of the Federal Credit Reform 
                Act of 1990 (2 U.S.C. 661a(5))) of loan guarantees 
                under the program; and
                    (B) $3,000,000 may be used for administrative 
                expenses relating to loan guarantee commitments under 
                the program.
            (8) For expenses necessary to provide for the Tanker 
        Security Fleet, as authorized under chapter 534 of title 46, 
        United States Code, $60,000,000.
            (9) For expenses necessary to support maritime 
        environmental and technical assistance activities authorized 
        under section 50307 of title 46, United States Code, 
        $10,000,000.
            (10) For expenses necessary to support marine highway 
        program activities authorized under chapter 556 of such title, 
        $11,000,000.
            (11) For expenses necessary to provide assistance to small 
        shipyards and for the maritime training program authorized 
        under section 54101 of title 46, United States Code, 
        $40,000,000.
            (12) For expenses necessary to implement the Port and 
        Intermodal Improvement Program, $750,000,000, to remain 
        available until expended, except that no such funds may be used 
        to provide a grant to purchase fully automated cargo handling 
        equipment that is remotely operated or remotely monitored with 
        or without the exercise of human intervention or control, if 
        the Secretary determines such equipment would result in a net 
        loss of jobs within a port of port terminal.
    (b) Availability of Amounts.--The amounts authorized to be 
appropriated under subsection (a) shall remain available as follows:
            (1) The amounts authorized to be appropriated under 
        paragraphs (1)(A), (2)(A), and (4)(A) shall remain available 
        until September 30, 2022.
            (2) The amounts authorized to be appropriated under 
        paragraphs (1)(B), (2)(B), (D), and (E), (3), (4)(B), (5), (6), 
        (7)(A), (8), and (9) shall remain available until expended 
        without fiscal year limitation.
    (c) United States Merchant Marine Academy Advisory Council; 
Unfilled Vacancies.--
            (1) In general.--Chapter 513 of title 46, United States 
        Code, is amended by adding at the end the following new 
        sections:
``Sec. 51323. United States Merchant Marine Academy Advisory Council
    ``(a) Establishment.--The Secretary of Transportation shall 
establish an advisory council, to be known as the `United States 
Merchant Marine Academy Advisory Council' (in this section referred to 
as the `Council').
    ``(b) Membership.--
            ``(1) In general.--The Secretary shall select not fewer 
        than 8 and not more than 14 individuals to serve as members of 
        the Council. Such individuals shall have such expertise as the 
        Secretary determines necessary and appropriate for providing 
        advice and guidance on improving the Academy.
            ``(2) Governmental experts.--The number of members of the 
        Council who are employees of the Federal Government may not 
        exceed the number of members of the Council who are not 
        employees of the Federal Government.
            ``(3) Employee status.--Members of the Council shall not be 
        considered employees of the United States Government by reason 
        of their membership on the Council for any purpose and shall 
        not receive compensation other than reimbursement of travel 
        expenses and per diem allowance in accordance with section 5703 
        of title 5.
    ``(c) Responsibilities.--The Council shall provide advice to the 
Secretary at the time and in the manner requested by the Secretary.
    ``(d) Personally Identifiable Information.--In carrying out its 
responsibilities under this subsection, the Council shall comply with 
the obligations of the Department of Transportation to protect 
personally identifiable information.
``Sec. 51324. Unfilled vacancies
    ``(a) In General.--In the event of an unfilled vacancy for any 
critical position at the United States Merchant Marine Academy, the 
Secretary of Transportation may appoint, without regard to the 
provisions of subchapter I of chapter 33 of title 5, other than 
sections 3303 and 3328 of that title, a qualified candidate for the 
purposes of filling up to 20 of such positions.
    ``(b) Critical Position Defined.--In this section, the term 
`critical position' means a position that contributes to the 
improvement of--
            ``(1) the culture or infrastructure of the Academy;
            ``(2) student health and well being;
            ``(3) Academy governance; or
            ``(4) any other priority areas identified by the 
        Council.''.
            (2) Clerical amendment.--The table of sections at the 
        beginning of such chapter is amended by adding at the end the 
        following new items:

``51323. United States Merchant Marine Academy Advisory Council.
``51324. Unfilled vacancies.''.

                       Subtitle B--Other Matters

SEC. 3511. EFFECTIVE PERIOD FOR ISSUANCE OF DOCUMENTATION FOR 
              RECREATIONAL VESSELS.

    Section 12105(e)(2) of title 46, United States Code, is amended--
            (1) by striking subparagraphs (A) and (B) and inserting the 
        following:
                    ``(A) In general.--The owner or operator of a 
                recreational vessel may choose a period of 
                effectiveness of between 1 and 5 years for a 
                certificate of documentation for a recreational vessel 
                or the renewal thereof.''; and
            (2) by redesignating subparagraph (C) as subparagraph (B).

SEC. 3512. COMMITTEES ON MARITIME MATTERS.

    (a) In General.--
            (1) Chapter 555 of title 46, United States Code, is 
        redesignated as chapter 504 of such title and transferred to 
        appear after chapter 503 of such title.
            (2) Chapter 504 of such title, as redesignated by paragraph 
        (1), is amended in the chapter heading by striking 
        ``MISCELLANEOUS'' and inserting ``COMMITTEES''.
            (3) Sections 55501 and 55502 of such title are redesignated 
        as section 50401 and section 50402, respectively, of such title 
        and transferred to appear in chapter 504 of such title (as 
        redesignated by paragraph (1)).
            (4) The section heading for section 50401 of such title, as 
        redesignated by paragraph (3), is amended to read as follows: 
        ``united states committee on the marine transportation 
        system''.
    (b) Conforming Amendment.--Section 8332(b)(1) of the Elijah E. 
Cummings Coast Guard Authorization Act of 2020 (division G of the 
William M. (Mac) Thornberry National Defense Authorization Act for 
Fiscal Year 2021 (Public Law 116-283)) is amended by striking ``section 
55502'' and inserting ``section 50402''.
    (c) Clerical Amendments.--
            (1) The analysis for chapter 504 of title 46, United States 
        Code, as redesignated by subsection (a)(1), is amended to read 
        as follows:

                       ``Chapter 504--Committees

``Sec.
``50401. United States Committee on the Marine Transportation System.
``50402. Maritime Transportation System National Advisory Committee.''.
            (2) The table of chapters for subtitle V of title 46, 
        United States Code, is amended--
                    (A) by inserting after the item relating to chapter 
                503 the following:

``504. Committees..........................................50401''; and
                    (B) by striking the item relating to chapter 555.

SEC. 3513. PORT INFRASTRUCTURE DEVELOPMENT PROGRAM.

    (a) In General.--
            (1) Part C of subtitle V of title 46, United States Code, 
        is amended by adding at the end the following:

         ``CHAPTER 543--PORT INFRASTRUCTURE DEVELOPMENT PROGRAM

``Sec.
``54301. Port infrastructure development program.
``Sec. 54301. Port infrastructure development program''.
            (2) Subsections (c), (d), and (e) of section 50302 of such 
        title are redesignated as subsections (a), (b), and (c) of 
        section 54301 of such title, respectively, and transferred to 
        appear in chapter 543 of such title (as added by paragraph 
        (1)).
    (b) Amendments to Section 54301.--Section 54301 of such title, as 
redesignated by subsection (a)(2), is amended--
            (1) in subsection (a)--
                    (A) in paragraph (2) by striking ``or subsection 
                (d)'' and inserting ``or subsection (b)'';
                    (B) in paragraph (3)(A)(ii)--
                            (i) in subclause (II) by striking ``; or'' 
                        and inserting a semicolon;
                            (ii) by striking subclause (III); and
                            (iii) by adding at the end the following:
                                    ``(III) operational improvements, 
                                including projects to improve port 
                                resilience; or
                                    ``(IV) environmental and emission 
                                mitigation measures; including projects 
                                for--
                                            ``(aa) port electrification 
                                        or electrification master 
                                        planning;
                                            ``(bb) harbor craft or 
                                        equipment replacements or 
                                        retrofits;
                                            ``(cc) development of port 
                                        or terminal microgrids;
                                            ``(dd) providing idling 
                                        reduction infrastructure;
                                            ``(ee) purchase of cargo 
                                        handling equipment and related 
                                        infrastructure;
                                            ``(ff) worker training to 
                                        support electrification 
                                        technology;
                                            ``(gg) installation of port 
                                        bunkering facilities from 
                                        oceangoing vessels for fuels;
                                            ``(hh) electric vehicle 
                                        charge or hydrogen refueling 
                                        infrastructure for drayage and 
                                        medium or heavy duty trucks and 
                                        locomotives that service the 
                                        port and related grid upgrades; 
                                        or
                                            ``(ii) other related port 
                                        activities, including charging 
                                        infrastructure, electric 
                                        rubber-tired gantry cranes, and 
                                        anti-idling technologies.'';
                    (C) in paragraph (5)--
                            (i) in subparagraph (A) by striking ``or 
                        subsection (d)'' and inserting ``or subsection 
                        (b)''; and
                            (ii) in subparagraph (B) by striking 
                        ``subsection (d)'' and inserting ``subsection 
                        (b)'';
                    (D) in paragraph (6)(B)--
                            (i) in clause (i) by striking ``; and'' and 
                        inserting a semicolon;
                            (ii) in clause (ii) by striking the period 
                        and inserting ``; and''; and
                            (iii) by adding at the end the following:
                            ``(iii) a port's increased resilience as a 
                        result of the project.'';
                    (E) in paragraph (7)--
                            (i) in subparagraph (B)--
                                    (I) by striking ``subsection (d)'' 
                                in each place it appears and inserting 
                                ``subsection (b)''; and
                                    (II) by striking ``18 percent'' and 
                                inserting ``25 percent'';
                            (ii) in subparagraph (C) by striking 
                        ``subsection (d)(3)(A)(ii)(III)'' and inserting 
                        ``subsection (b)(3)(A)(ii)(III)'';
                    (F) in paragraph (8)--
                            (i) in subparagraph (A) by striking ``or 
                        subsection (d)'' and inserting ``or subsection 
                        (b)''; and
                            (ii) in subparagraph (B)--
                                    (I) in clause (i) by striking 
                                ``subsection (d)'' and inserting 
                                ``subsection (b)''; and
                                    (II) in clause (ii) by striking 
                                ``subsection (d)'' and inserting 
                                ``subsection (b)'';
                    (G) in paragraph (9) by striking ``subsection (d)'' 
                and inserting ``subsection (b)'';
                    (H) in paragraph (10)--
                            (i) in subparagraph (A), by striking 
                        ``subsection (d)'' and inserting ``subsection 
                        (b)'';
                            (ii) by redesignating subparagraphs (B) and 
                        (C) as subparagraphs (C) and (D), respectively; 
                        and
                            (iii) by inserting after subparagraph (A) 
                        the following new subparagraph (B):
                    ``(B) Efficient use of non-federal funds.--
                            ``(i) In general.--Notwithstanding any 
                        other provision of law ans subject to approval 
                        by the Secretary, in the case of any grant for 
                        a project under this section, during the period 
                        beginning on the date on which the grant 
                        recipient is selected and ending on the date on 
                        which the grant agreement is signed--
                                    ``(I) the grant recipient may 
                                obligate and expend non-Federal funds 
                                with respect to the project for which 
                                the grant is provided; and
                                    ``(II) any non-Federal funds 
                                obligated or expended in accordance 
                                with subclause (I) shall be credited 
                                toward the non-Federal cost share for 
                                the project for which the grant is 
                                provided.
                            ``(ii) Requirements.--
                                    ``(I) Application.--In order to 
                                obligate and expend non-Federal funds 
                                under clause (i), the grant recipient 
                                shall submit to the Secretary a request 
                                to obligate and expend non- Federal 
                                funds under that clause, including--
                                            ``(aa) a description of the 
                                        activities the grant recipient 
                                        intends to fund;
                                            ``(bb) a justification for 
                                        advancing the activities 
                                        described in item (aa), 
                                        including an assessment of the 
                                        effects to the project scope, 
                                        schedule, and budget if the 
                                        request is not approved; and
                                            ``(cc) the level of risk of 
                                        the activities described in 
                                        item (aa).
                                    ``(II) Approval.--The Secretary 
                                shall approve or disapprove each 
                                request submitted under subclause (I).
                                    ``(III) Compliance with applicable 
                                requirements.--Any obligation or 
                                expenditure of non-Federal funds under 
                                clause (i) shall be in compliance with 
                                all applicable requirements, including 
                                any requirements included in the grant 
                                agreement.
                            ``(iii) Effect.--The obligation or 
                        expenditure of any non-Federal funds in 
                        accordance with this subparagraph shall not--
                                    ``(I) affect the signing of a grant 
                                agreement or other applicable grant 
                                procedures with respect to the 
                                applicable grant;
                                    ``(II) create an obligation on the 
                                part of the Federal Government to repay 
                                any non-Federal funds if the grant 
                                agreement is not signed; or
                                    ``(III) affect the ability of the 
                                recipient of the grant to obligate or 
                                expend non-Federal funds to meet the 
                                non-Federal cost share for the project 
                                for which the grant is provided after 
                                the period described in clause (i).''; 
                                and
                    (I) in paragraph (12)--
                            (i) by striking ``subsection (d)'' and 
                        inserting ``subsection (b)''; and
                            (ii) by adding at the end the following:
                    ``(D) Resilience.--The term `resilience' means the 
                ability to anticipate, prepare for, adapt to, 
                withstand, respond to, and recover from operational 
                disruptions and sustain critical operations at ports, 
                including disruptions caused by natural or manmade 
                hazards, such as sea level rise, flooding, earthquakes, 
                hurricanes, tsunami inundation or other extreme weather 
                events.'';
            (2) in subsection (b)--
                    (A) in the subsection heading by striking 
                ``Inland'' and inserting ``Inland River'';
                    (B) in paragraph (1) by striking ``subsection 
                (c)(7)(B)'' and inserting ``subsection (a)(7)(B)'';
                    (C) in paragraph (3)(A)(ii)(III) by striking 
                ``subsection (c)(3)(B)'' and inserting ``subsection 
                (a)(3)(B)''; and
                    (D) in paragraph (5)(A) by striking ``subsection 
                (c)(8)(B)'' and inserting ``subsection (a)(8)(B)''; and
            (3) in subsection (c)--
                    (A) by striking ``subsection (c) or subsection 
                (d)'' and inserting ``subsection (a) or subsection 
                (b)''; and
                    (B) by striking ``subsection (c)(2)'' and inserting 
                ``subsection (a)(2)''.
    (c) Grants for Emission Mitigation Measures.--For fiscal year 2022, 
the Secretary may make grants under section 54301(a) of title 46, 
United States Code, as redesignated by subsection (a)(2) and amended by 
subsection (b), to provide for emission mitigation measures that 
provide for the use of shore power for vessels to which sections 3507 
and 3508 of such title apply, if such grants meet the other 
requirements set out in such section 54301(a).
    (d) Clerical Amendments.--The table of chapters for subtitle V of 
title 46, United States Code, as amended by this title, is further 
amended by inserting after the item relating to chapter 541 the 
following:

``543. Port Infrastructure Development Program..............   54301''.

SEC. 3514. USES OF EMERGING MARINE TECHNOLOGIES AND PRACTICES.

    Section 50307 of title 46, United States Code, is amended--
            (1) by redesignating subsection (e) as subsection (f); and
            (2) by inserting after subsection (d) the following new 
        subsection (e):
    ``(e) Uses.--The results of activities conducted under subsection 
(b)(1) shall be used to inform--
            ``(1) the policy decisions of the United States related to 
        domestic regulations; and
            ``(2) the position of the United States on matters before 
        the International Maritime Organization.''.

SEC. 3515. PROHIBITION ON PARTICIPATION OF LONG TERM CHARTERS IN TANKER 
              SECURITY FLEET.

    (a) Definition of Long Term Charter.--Section 53401 of title 46, 
United States Code, is amended by adding at the end the following new 
paragraph:
            ``(8) Long term charter.--The term `long term charter' 
        means any time charter of a product tank vessel to the United 
        States Government that, together with options, occurs for a 
        continuous period of more than 180 days.''.
    (b) Participation of Long Term Charters in Tanker Security Fleet.--
Section 53404(b) of such title is amended--
            (1) by striking ``The program participant of a'' and 
        inserting ``Any'';
            (2) by inserting ``long term'' before ``charter'';
            (3) by inserting ``not'' before ``eligible''; and
            (4) by striking ``receive payments pursuant to any 
        operating agreement that covers such vessel'' and inserting 
        ``participate in the Fleet''.

SEC. 3516. COASTWISE ENDORSEMENT.

    Notwithstanding section 12112 of title 46, United States Code, the 
Secretary of the department in which the Coast Guard is operating may 
issue a certificate of documentation with a coastwise endorsement for 
the vessel WIDGEON (United States official number 1299656).

SEC. 3517. REPORT ON EFFORTS OF COMBATANT COMMANDS TO COMBAT THREATS 
              POSED BY ILLEGAL, UNREPORTED, AND UNREGULATED FISHING.

    (a) Report Required.--Not later than 180 days after the date of the 
enactment of this Act, the Secretary of the Navy, in consultation with 
the Director of the Office of Naval Research, the co-chairs of the 
collaborative interagency working group on maritime security and IUU 
fishing established under section 3551 of the Maritime Security and 
Fisheries Enforcement Act (16 U.S.C. 8031), and the heads of other 
relevant agencies, as determined by the Secretary, shall submit to the 
appropriate congressional committees a report on the combatant 
commands' maritime domain awareness efforts to combat the threats posed 
by illegal, unreported, and unregulated fishing.
    (b) Contents of Report.--The report required by subsection (a) 
shall include a detailed summary of each of the following for each 
combatant command:
            (1) The activities undertaken to date to combat the threats 
        posed by illegal, unreported, and unregulated fishing in the 
        geographic area of the combatant command, including the steps 
        taken to build partner capacity to combat such threats.
            (2) Coordination with the Armed Forces of the United 
        States, partner nations, and public-private partnerships to 
        combat such threats.
            (3) Efforts undertaken to support unclassified data 
        integration, analysis, and delivery with regional partners to 
        combat such threats.
            (4) Information sharing and coordination with efforts of 
        the collaborative interagency working group on maritime 
        security and IUU fishing established under section 3551 of the 
        Maritime Security and Fisheries Enforcement Act (16 U.S.C. 
        8031).
            (5) Best practices and lessons learned from existing and 
        previous efforts relating to such threats, including strategies 
        for coordination and success in public-private partnerships.
            (6) Limitations related to affordability, resource 
        constraints, or other gaps or factors that affect the success 
        or expansion of efforts related to such threats.
            (7) Any new authorities needed to support efforts to combat 
        such threats.
    (c) Form of Report.--The report required by subsection (a) shall be 
submitted in unclassified form, but may include a classified annex.
    (d) Appropriate Congressional Committees.--In this section, the 
term ``appropriate congressional committees'' means--
            (1) the Committee on Armed Services, the Committee on 
        Commerce, Science, and Transportation, the Committee on Foreign 
        Relations, and the Committee on Appropriations of the Senate; 
        and
            (2) the Committee on Armed Services, the Committee on 
        Natural Resources, the Committee on Transportation and 
        Infrastructure, the Committee on Foreign Affairs, and the 
        Committee on Appropriations of the House of Representatives.

SEC. 3518. AUTHORIZATION TO PURCHASE DUPLICATE MEDALS.

    (a) In General.--The Secretary of Transportation, acting through 
the Administrator of the Maritime Administration, may use funds 
appropriated for the fiscal year in which the date of the enactment of 
this Act occurs, or funds appropriated for any prior fiscal year, for 
the Maritime Administration to purchase duplicate medals authorized 
under the Merchant Mariners of World War II Congressional Gold Medal 
Act of 2020 (Public Law 116-125) and provide such medals to eligible 
individuals who engaged in qualified service who submit an application 
under subsection (b) and were United States merchant mariners of World 
War II.
    (b) Application.--To be eligible to receive a medal described in 
subsection (a), an eligible individual who engaged in qualified service 
shall submit to the Administrator an application containing such 
information and assurances as the Administrator may require.
    (c) Eligible Individual Who Engaged in Qualified Service.--In this 
section, the term ``eligible individual who engaged in qualified 
service'' means an individual who, between December 7, 1941, and 
December 31, 1946--
            (1) was a member of the United States merchant marine, 
        including the Army Transport Service and the Navy Transport 
        Service, serving as a crewmember of a vessel that was--
                    (A) operated by the War Shipping Administration, 
                the Office of Defense Transportation, or an agent of 
                such departments;
                    (B) operated in waters other than inland waters, 
                the Great Lakes, and other lakes, bays, or harbors of 
                the United States;
                    (C) under contract or charter to, or property of, 
                the Government of the United States; and
                    (D) serving in the Armed Forces; and
            (2) while so serving, was licensed or otherwise documented 
        for service as a crewmember of such a vessel by an officer or 
        employee of the United States authorized to license or document 
        the person for such service.

                       DIVISION D--FUNDING TABLES

SEC. 4001. AUTHORIZATION OF AMOUNTS IN FUNDING TABLES.

    (a) In General.--Whenever a funding table in this division 
specifies a dollar amount authorized for a project, program, or 
activity, the obligation and expenditure of the specified dollar amount 
for the project, program, or activity is hereby authorized, subject to 
the availability of appropriations.
    (b) Merit-based Decisions.--
            (1) In general.--A decision to commit, obligate, or expend 
        funds with or to a specific entity on the basis of a dollar 
        amount authorized pursuant to subsection (a) shall--
                    (A) except as provided in paragraph (2), be based 
                on merit-based selection procedures in accordance with 
                the requirements of sections 2304(k) and 2374 of title 
                10, United States Code, or on competitive procedures; 
                and
                    (B) comply with other applicable provisions of law.
            (2) Exception.--Paragraph (1)(A) does not apply to a 
        decision to commit, obligate, or expend funds on the basis of a 
        dollar amount authorized pursuant to subsection (a) if the 
        project, program, or activity involved--
                    (A) is listed in section 4201; and
                    (B) is identified as Community Project Funding 
                through the inclusion of the abbreviation ``CPF'' 
                immediately before the name of the project, program, or 
                activity.
    (c) Relationship to Transfer and Programming Authority.--An amount 
specified in the funding tables in this division may be transferred or 
reprogrammed under a transfer or reprogramming authority provided by 
another provision of this Act or by other law. The transfer or 
reprogramming of an amount specified in such funding tables shall not 
count against a ceiling on such transfers or reprogrammings under 
section 1001 of this Act or any other provision of law, unless such 
transfer or reprogramming would move funds between appropriation 
accounts.
    (d) Applicability to Classified Annex.--This section applies to any 
classified annex that accompanies this Act.
    (e) Oral and Written Communications.--No oral or written 
communication concerning any amount specified in the funding tables in 
this division shall supersede the requirements of this section.

                         TITLE XLI--PROCUREMENT

SEC. 4101. PROCUREMENT.

------------------------------------------------------------------------
            SEC. 4101. PROCUREMENT (In Thousands of Dollars)
-------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                             FY 2022        Conference
      Line                 Item              Request        Authorized
------------------------------------------------------------------------
                  AIRCRAFT PROCUREMENT,
                   ARMY
                  FIXED WING
001               UTILITY F/W AIRCRAFT.                          20,000
                  Program increase--                            [20,000]
                   fixed wing avionics
                   upgrade.
004               SMALL UNMANNED                 16,005          16,005
                   AIRCRAFT SYSTEM.
                  ROTARY
007               AH-64 APACHE BLOCK            504,136         494,136
                   IIIA REMAN.
                  Unit cost growth.....                        [-10,000]
008               AH-64 APACHE BLOCK            192,230         192,230
                   IIIA REMAN.
010               UH-60 BLACKHAWK M             630,263         841,763
                   MODEL (MYP).
                  UH-60 Black Hawk for                         [211,500]
                   Army Guard.
011               UH-60 BLACKHAWK M             146,068         146,068
                   MODEL (MYP).
012               UH-60 BLACK HAWK L            166,205         166,205
                   AND V MODELS.
013               CH-47 HELICOPTER.....         145,218         397,218
                  Army UFR--Support                            [252,000]
                   minimum sustainment
                   rate.
014               CH-47 HELICOPTER AP..          18,559          47,559
                  Program increase--F                           [29,000]
                   Block II.
                  MODIFICATION OF
                   AIRCRAFT
017               GRAY EAGLE MODS2.....           3,143          33,143
                  Program increase--                            [30,000]
                   recapitalization of
                   legacy MQ-1C to
                   extended range MDO
                   configuration.
018               MULTI SENSOR ABN              127,665         122,910
                   RECON.
                  Unjustified cost--                            [-4,755]
                   spares.
019               AH-64 MODS...........         118,560         118,560
020               CH-47 CARGO                     9,918          11,918
                   HELICOPTER MODS
                   (MYP).
                  Program increase--                             [2,000]
                   improved vibration
                   control.
021               GRCS SEMA MODS.......           2,762           2,762
022               ARL SEMA MODS........           9,437           9,437
023               EMARSS SEMA MODS.....           1,568           1,568
024               UTILITY/CARGO                   8,530           8,530
                   AIRPLANE MODS.
025               UTILITY HELICOPTER             15,826          40,826
                   MODS.
                  UH-72 modernization..                         [25,000]
026               NETWORK AND MISSION            29,206          29,206
                   PLAN.
027               COMMS, NAV                     58,117          58,117
                   SURVEILLANCE.
029               AVIATION ASSURED PNT.          47,028          45,862
                  Excess to need.......                         [-1,166]
030               GATM ROLLUP..........          16,776          16,776
032               UAS MODS.............           3,840           3,840
                  GROUND SUPPORT
                   AVIONICS
033               AIRCRAFT                       64,561          64,561
                   SURVIVABILITY
                   EQUIPMENT.
034               SURVIVABILITY CM.....           5,104           5,104
035               CMWS.................         148,570         148,570
036               COMMON INFRARED               240,412         238,012
                   COUNTERMEASURES
                   (CIRCM).
                  Training support cost                         [-2,400]
                   growth.
                  OTHER SUPPORT
038               COMMON GROUND                  13,561          13,561
                   EQUIPMENT.
039               AIRCREW INTEGRATED             41,425          41,425
                   SYSTEMS.
040               AIR TRAFFIC CONTROL..          21,759          21,759
                  TOTAL AIRCRAFT              2,806,452       3,357,631
                   PROCUREMENT, ARMY.
 
                  MISSILE PROCUREMENT,
                   ARMY
                  SURFACE-TO-AIR
                   MISSILE SYSTEM
002               LOWER TIER AIR AND             35,473          35,473
                   MISSILE DEFENSE
                   (AMD) SEN.
003               M-SHORAD--PROCUREMENT         331,575         331,575
004               MSE MISSILE..........         776,696         776,696
005               PRECISION STRIKE              166,130         166,130
                   MISSILE (PRSM).
006               INDIRECT FIRE                  25,253          20,253
                   PROTECTION
                   CAPABILITY INC 2-I.
                  Maintain level of                             [-5,000]
                   effort.
                  AIR-TO-SURFACE
                   MISSILE SYSTEM
007               HELLFIRE SYS SUMMARY.         118,800         115,800
                  Unit cost growth.....                         [-3,000]
008               JOINT AIR-TO-GROUND           152,177         214,177
                   MSLS (JAGM).
                  Army UFR--Additional                          [67,000]
                   JAGM procurement.
                  Unit cost growth.....                         [-5,000]
009               LONG RANGE PRECISION           44,744          44,744
                   MUNITION.
                  ANTI-TANK/ASSAULT
                   MISSILE SYS
010               JAVELIN (AAWS-M)              120,842         125,842
                   SYSTEM SUMMARY.
                  Army UFR--Light                                [5,000]
                   Weight Command
                   Launch Units.
011               TOW 2 SYSTEM SUMMARY.         104,412         102,412
                  Excess to need.......                         [-2,000]
012               GUIDED MLRS ROCKET            935,917         968,262
                   (GMLRS).
                  Army UFR--Restores                            [50,000]
                   GMLRS procurement.
                  Tooling request                              [-17,655]
                   previously funded.
013               MLRS REDUCED RANGE             29,574          29,574
                   PRACTICE ROCKETS
                   (RRPR).
014               HIGH MOBILITY                 128,438         128,438
                   ARTILLERY ROCKET
                   SYSTEM (HIMARS.
016               LETHAL MINIATURE               68,278          68,278
                   AERIAL MISSILE
                   SYSTEM (LMAMS.
                  MODIFICATIONS
017               PATRIOT MODS.........         205,469         205,469
021               AVENGER MODS.........          11,227          11,227
022               ITAS/TOW MODS........           4,561           4,561
023               MLRS MODS............         273,856         273,856
024               HIMARS MODIFICATIONS.           7,192           7,192
                  SPARES AND REPAIR
                   PARTS
025               SPARES AND REPAIR               5,019           5,019
                   PARTS.
                  SUPPORT EQUIPMENT &
                   FACILITIES
026               AIR DEFENSE TARGETS..          10,618          10,618
                  TOTAL MISSILE               3,556,251       3,645,596
                   PROCUREMENT, ARMY.
 
                  PROCUREMENT OF W&TCV,
                   ARMY
                  TRACKED COMBAT
                   VEHICLES
001               ARMORED MULTI PURPOSE         104,727         104,727
                   VEHICLE (AMPV).
002               ASSAULT BREACHER               16,454          16,454
                   VEHICLE (ABV).
003               MOBILE PROTECTED              286,977         286,977
                   FIREPOWER.
                  MODIFICATION OF
                   TRACKED COMBAT
                   VEHICLES
005               STRYKER UPGRADE......       1,005,028       1,120,028
                  Excess growth........                        [-24,000]
                  Program increase.....                        [139,000]
006               BRADLEY PROGRAM (MOD)         461,385         538,354
                  Army UFR--Improved                            [56,969]
                   Bradley Acquisition
                   System upgrade.
                  Program increase.....                         [20,000]
007               M109 FOV                        2,534           2,534
                   MODIFICATIONS.
008               PALADIN INTEGRATED            446,430         673,430
                   MANAGEMENT (PIM).
                  Army UFR--PIM                                [227,000]
                   increase.
009               IMPROVED RECOVERY              52,059          52,059
                   VEHICLE (M88A2
                   HERCULES).
010               ASSAULT BRIDGE (MOD).           2,136           2,136
013               JOINT ASSAULT BRIDGE.         110,773         110,773
015               ABRAMS UPGRADE                981,337       1,350,337
                   PROGRAM.
                  Army UFR--Abrams ARNG                        [369,000]
                   M1A2SEPv3 fielding.
016               VEHICLE PROTECTION             80,286          80,286
                   SYSTEMS (VPS).
                  WEAPONS & OTHER
                   COMBAT VEHICLES
018               MULTI-ROLE ANTI-ARMOR          31,623          31,623
                   ANTI-PERSONNEL
                   WEAPON S.
019               MORTAR SYSTEMS.......          37,485          50,338
                  Army UFR--120mm                               [12,853]
                   mortar cannon.
020               XM320 GRENADE                   8,666           8,666
                   LAUNCHER MODULE
                   (GLM).
021               PRECISION SNIPER               11,040          10,040
                   RIFLE.
                  Unit cost growth.....                         [-1,000]
023               CARBINE..............           4,434           4,434
024               NEXT GENERATION SQUAD          97,087          97,087
                   WEAPON.
026               HANDGUN..............           4,930           4,930
                  MOD OF WEAPONS AND
                   OTHER COMBAT VEH
027               MK-19 GRENADE MACHINE          13,027          13,027
                   GUN MODS.
028               M777 MODS............          21,976          23,771
                  Army UFR--Software                             [1,795]
                   Defined Radio-
                   Hardware Integration
                   Kits.
030               M2 50 CAL MACHINE GUN           3,612          21,527
                   MODS.
                  Army UFR--Additional                          [17,915]
                   M2A1s for MATVs.
                  SUPPORT EQUIPMENT &
                   FACILITIES
036               ITEMS LESS THAN $5.0M           1,068           1,068
                   (WOCV-WTCV).
037               PRODUCTION BASE                90,819          90,819
                   SUPPORT (WOCV-WTCV).
                  TOTAL PROCUREMENT OF        3,875,893       4,695,425
                   W&TCV, ARMY.
 
                  PROCUREMENT OF
                   AMMUNITION, ARMY
                  SMALL/MEDIUM CAL
                   AMMUNITION
001               CTG, 5.56MM, ALL               47,490          79,890
                   TYPES.
                  Army UFR--Enhanced                            [32,400]
                   Performance Round
                   and Tracer.
002               CTG, 7.62MM, ALL               74,870         101,926
                   TYPES.
                  Program increase.....                         [28,473]
                  Unit cost growth.....                         [-1,417]
003               NEXT GENERATION SQUAD          76,794          76,794
                   WEAPON AMMUNITION.
004               CTG, HANDGUN, ALL               7,812           7,812
                   TYPES.
005               CTG, .50 CAL, ALL              29,716          58,116
                   TYPES.
                  Program increase.....                         [28,400]
006               CTG, 20MM, ALL TYPES.           4,371           4,371
008               CTG, 30MM, ALL TYPES.          34,511          34,511
009               CTG, 40MM, ALL TYPES.          35,231          46,731
                  Army UFR--MK19                                [14,000]
                   training and war
                   reserves.
                  BA54 and BA55                                 [-2,500]
                   uncertainty.
                  MORTAR AMMUNITION
010               60MM MORTAR, ALL               23,219          23,219
                   TYPES.
011               81MM MORTAR, ALL               52,135          52,135
                   TYPES.
012               120MM MORTAR, ALL             104,144          98,944
                   TYPES.
                  Unit cost growth.....                         [-5,200]
                  TANK AMMUNITION
013               CARTRIDGES, TANK,             224,503         217,603
                   105MM AND 120MM, ALL
                   TYPES.
                  Unit cost growth.....                         [-6,900]
                  ARTILLERY AMMUNITION
014               ARTILLERY CARTRIDGES,          26,709          57,553
                   75MM & 105MM, ALL
                   TYPES.
                  Army UPL.............                         [30,844]
015               ARTILLERY PROJECTILE,         174,015         174,715
                   155MM, ALL TYPES.
                  Army UFR--Additional                           [5,000]
                   inventory.
                  Unit cost growth.....                         [-4,300]
016               PROJ 155MM EXTENDED            73,498          61,498
                   RANGE M982.
                  Unit cost growth.....                        [-12,000]
017               ARTILLERY                     150,873         143,373
                   PROPELLANTS, FUZES
                   AND PRIMERS, ALL.
                  Unit cost growth.....                         [-7,500]
                  MINES
018               MINES & CLEARING               25,980          20,980
                   CHARGES, ALL TYPES.
                  Excess to need.......                         [-5,000]
019               CLOSE TERRAIN SHAPING          34,761          34,761
                   OBSTACLE.
                  ROCKETS
020               SHOULDER LAUNCHED              24,408          22,408
                   MUNITIONS, ALL TYPES.
                  Excess to need.......                         [-2,000]
021               ROCKET, HYDRA 70, ALL         109,536         117,536
                   TYPES.
                  Program increase.....                          [8,000]
                  OTHER AMMUNITION
022               CAD/PAD, ALL TYPES...           6,549           6,549
023               DEMOLITION MUNITIONS,          27,904          27,904
                   ALL TYPES.
024               GRENADES, ALL TYPES..          37,437          37,437
025               SIGNALS, ALL TYPES...           7,530           7,530
026               SIMULATORS, ALL TYPES           8,350           8,350
027               REACTIVE ARMOR TILES.          17,755          17,755
                  MISCELLANEOUS
028               AMMO COMPONENTS, ALL            2,784           2,784
                   TYPES.
029               ITEMS LESS THAN $5             17,797          17,797
                   MILLION (AMMO).
030               AMMUNITION PECULIAR            12,290          12,290
                   EQUIPMENT.
031               FIRST DESTINATION               4,331           4,331
                   TRANSPORTATION
                   (AMMO).
032               CLOSEOUT LIABILITIES.              99              99
                  PRODUCTION BASE
                   SUPPORT
034               INDUSTRIAL FACILITIES         538,120         642,620
                  Army UFR--Demolition                          [40,000]
                   of Legacy Nitrate
                   Esters
                   (Nitroglycerin) NG1
                   Facility, Radford
                   Army Ammunition
                   Plant (RFAAP),
                   Virginia.
                  Army UFR--                                    [40,000]
                   Environmental,
                   Safety,
                   Construction,
                   Maintenance and
                   Repair of GOCO
                   Facilities in VA,
                   TN, MO, PA, & IA.
                  Army UFR--                                    [12,000]
                   Pyrotechnics
                   Energetic Capability
                   (PEC) construction
                   at Lake City Army
                   Ammunition Plant
                   (LCAAP), Missouri.
                  Army UFR--Solvent                             [12,500]
                   Propellant Facility,
                   Preliminary Design,
                   Radford Army
                   Ammunition Plant,
                   Virginia.
035               CONVENTIONAL                  139,410         232,410
                   MUNITIONS
                   DEMILITARIZATION.
                  Program increase.....                         [93,000]
036               ARMS INITIATIVE......           3,178           3,178
                  TOTAL PROCUREMENT OF        2,158,110       2,455,910
                   AMMUNITION, ARMY.
 
                  OTHER PROCUREMENT,
                   ARMY
                  TACTICAL VEHICLES
002               SEMITRAILERS,                  12,539          18,931
                   FLATBED:.
                  Army UFR--M872                                 [6,392]
                   semitrailer.
003               SEMITRAILERS, TANKERS          17,985          17,985
004               HI MOB MULTI-PURP              60,706          60,706
                   WHLD VEH (HMMWV).
005               GROUND MOBILITY                29,807          37,307
                   VEHICLES (GMV).
                  Program increase--                             [7,500]
                   infantry squad
                   vehicle.
008               JOINT LIGHT TACTICAL          574,562         605,562
                   VEHICLE FAMILY OF
                   VEHICL.
                  Army UFR--Additional                         [120,000]
                   JLTV fielding.
                  Early to need........                        [-89,000]
009               TRUCK, DUMP, 20T                9,882          19,632
                   (CCE).
                  Program increase.....                          [9,750]
010               FAMILY OF MEDIUM               36,885          61,885
                   TACTICAL VEH (FMTV).
                  Program increase.....                         [25,000]
011               FAMILY OF COLD                 16,450          16,450
                   WEATHER ALL-TERRAIN
                   VEHICLE.
012               FIRETRUCKS &                   26,256          26,256
                   ASSOCIATED
                   FIREFIGHTING EQUIP.
013               FAMILY OF HEAVY                64,282          64,282
                   TACTICAL VEHICLES
                   (FHTV).
014               PLS ESP..............          16,943          16,943
015               HVY EXPANDED MOBILE                           109,000
                   TACTICAL TRUCK EXT
                   SERV.
                  Program increase.....                        [109,000]
017               TACTICAL WHEELED               17,957          17,957
                   VEHICLE PROTECTION
                   KITS.
018               MODIFICATION OF IN             29,349         212,650
                   SVC EQUIP.
                  HMMWV modifications..                        [183,301]
                  NON-TACTICAL VEHICLES
020               PASSENGER CARRYING              1,232           1,232
                   VEHICLES.
021               NONTACTICAL VEHICLES,          24,246          19,246
                   OTHER.
                  Excess carryover.....                         [-5,000]
                  COMM--JOINT
                   COMMUNICATIONS
022               SIGNAL MODERNIZATION          140,036         142,536
                   PROGRAM.
                  Army UFR--Multi-                               [2,500]
                   Domain Task Force
                   All-Domain
                   Operations Center
                   cloud pilot.
023               TACTICAL NETWORK              436,524         429,024
                   TECHNOLOGY MOD IN
                   SVC.
                  Excess to need.......                         [-7,500]
025               DISASTER INCIDENT               3,863           3,863
                   RESPONSE COMMS
                   TERMINAL.
026               JCSE EQUIPMENT                  4,845           4,845
                   (USRDECOM).
                  COMM--SATELLITE
                   COMMUNICATIONS
029               DEFENSE ENTERPRISE             97,369          97,369
                   WIDEBAND SATCOM
                   SYSTEMS.
030               TRANSPORTABLE                 120,550         120,550
                   TACTICAL COMMAND
                   COMMUNICATIONS.
031               SHF TERM.............          38,129          38,129
032               ASSURED POSITIONING,          115,291         112,791
                   NAVIGATION AND
                   TIMING.
                  Excess to need.......                         [-2,500]
033               SMART-T (SPACE)......          15,407          15,407
034               GLOBAL BRDCST SVC--             2,763           2,763
                   GBS.
                  COMM--C3 SYSTEM
037               COE TACTICAL SERVER            99,858          99,858
                   INFRASTRUCTURE (TSI).
                  COMM--COMBAT
                   COMMUNICATIONS
038               HANDHELD MANPACK              775,069         730,069
                   SMALL FORM FIT (HMS).
                  Cost deviation.......                         [-5,000]
                  Single channel data                          [-35,000]
                   radio program
                   decrease.
                  Support cost excess                           [-5,000]
                   to need.
040               ARMY LINK 16 SYSTEMS.          17,749          17,749
042               UNIFIED COMMAND SUITE          17,984          17,984
043               COTS COMMUNICATIONS           191,702         185,702
                   EQUIPMENT.
                  Unit cost growth.....                         [-6,000]
044               FAMILY OF MED COMM             15,957          15,957
                   FOR COMBAT CASUALTY
                   CARE.
045               ARMY COMMUNICATIONS &          89,441          79,441
                   ELECTRONICS.
                  Insufficient                                 [-10,000]
                   justification.
                  COMM--INTELLIGENCE
                   COMM
047               CI AUTOMATION                  13,317          13,317
                   ARCHITECTURE-INTEL.
048               DEFENSE MILITARY                5,207           5,207
                   DECEPTION INITIATIVE.
049               MULTI-DOMAIN                   20,095          20,095
                   INTELLIGENCE.
                  INFORMATION SECURITY
051               INFORMATION SYSTEM                987             987
                   SECURITY PROGRAM-
                   ISSP.
052               COMMUNICATIONS                126,273         126,273
                   SECURITY (COMSEC).
053               DEFENSIVE CYBER                27,389          31,489
                   OPERATIONS.
                  Army UFR--                                     [4,100]
                   Cybersecurity / IT
                   Network Mapping.
056               SIO CAPABILITY.......          21,303          21,303
057               BIOMETRIC ENABLING                914             914
                   CAPABILITY (BEC).
                  COMM--LONG HAUL
                   COMMUNICATIONS
059               BASE SUPPORT                    9,209          24,209
                   COMMUNICATIONS.
                  Land mobile radios...                         [15,000]
                  COMM--BASE
                   COMMUNICATIONS
060               INFORMATION SYSTEMS..         219,026         219,026
061               EMERGENCY MANAGEMENT            4,875           4,875
                   MODERNIZATION
                   PROGRAM.
064               INSTALLATION INFO             223,001         225,041
                   INFRASTRUCTURE MOD
                   PROGRAM.
                  EUCOM UFR--Mission                             [2,040]
                   Partner Environment.
                  ELECT EQUIP--TACT INT
                   REL ACT (TIARA)
067               JTT/CIBS-M...........           5,463           5,463
068               TERRESTRIAL LAYER              39,240          39,240
                   SYSTEMS (TLS).
070               DCGS-A-INTEL.........          92,613         119,563
                  Army UFR--Additional                          [26,950]
                   fixed node cloud
                   servers.
071               JOINT TACTICAL GROUND           8,088           8,088
                   STATION (JTAGS)-
                   INTEL.
072               TROJAN...............          30,828          30,828
073               MOD OF IN-SVC EQUIP            39,039          39,039
                   (INTEL SPT).
074               BIOMETRIC TACTICAL             11,097          11,097
                   COLLECTION DEVICES.
                  ELECT EQUIP--
                   ELECTRONIC WARFARE
                   (EW)
076               EW PLANNING &                     783             783
                   MANAGEMENT TOOLS
                   (EWPMT).
077               AIR VIGILANCE (AV)...          13,486          13,486
079               FAMILY OF PERSISTENT           14,414          14,414
                   SURVEILLANCE CAP..
080               COUNTERINTELLIGENCE/           19,111          19,111
                   SECURITY
                   COUNTERMEASURES.
081               CI MODERNIZATION.....             421             421
                  ELECT EQUIP--TACTICAL
                   SURV. (TAC SURV)
082               SENTINEL MODS........          47,642          47,642
083               NIGHT VISION DEVICES.       1,092,341         828,875
                  IVAS ahead of need...                       [-213,466]
                  Transfer to RDTE,                            [-50,000]
                   Army line 98.
084               SMALL TACTICAL                 21,103          21,103
                   OPTICAL RIFLE
                   MOUNTED MLRF.
085               INDIRECT FIRE                   6,153           6,153
                   PROTECTION FAMILY OF
                   SYSTEMS.
086               FAMILY OF WEAPON              184,145         184,145
                   SIGHTS (FWS).
087               ENHANCED PORTABLE               2,371           2,371
                   INDUCTIVE ARTILLERY
                   FUZE SE.
088               FORWARD LOOKING                11,929          11,929
                   INFRARED (IFLIR).
089               COUNTER SMALL                  60,058          60,058
                   UNMANNED AERIAL
                   SYSTEM (C-SUAS).
090               JOINT BATTLE COMMAND--        263,661         259,661
                   PLATFORM (JBC-P).
                  Unit cost growth.....                         [-4,000]
091               JOINT EFFECTS                  62,082          62,082
                   TARGETING SYSTEM
                   (JETS).
093               COMPUTER BALLISTICS:            2,811           2,811
                   LHMBC XM32.
094               MORTAR FIRE CONTROL            17,236          17,236
                   SYSTEM.
095               MORTAR FIRE CONTROL             2,830           2,830
                   SYSTEMS
                   MODIFICATIONS.
096               COUNTERFIRE RADARS...          31,694          26,694
                  Excess to need.......                         [-5,000]
                  ELECT EQUIP--TACTICAL
                   C2 SYSTEMS
097               ARMY COMMAND POST              49,410          49,410
                   INTEGRATED
                   INFRASTRUCTURE.
098               FIRE SUPPORT C2                 9,853           9,853
                   FAMILY.
099               AIR & MSL DEFENSE              67,193          67,193
                   PLANNING & CONTROL
                   SYS.
100               IAMD BATTLE COMMAND           301,872         291,872
                   SYSTEM.
                  Excess costs                                 [-10,000]
                   previously funded.
101               LIFE CYCLE SOFTWARE             5,182           5,182
                   SUPPORT (LCSS).
102               NETWORK MANAGEMENT             31,349          31,349
                   INITIALIZATION AND
                   SERVICE.
104               GLOBAL COMBAT SUPPORT          11,271          11,271
                   SYSTEM-ARMY (GCSS-A).
105               INTEGRATED PERSONNEL           16,077          16,077
                   AND PAY SYSTEM-ARMY
                   (IPPS-A).
107               MOD OF IN-SVC                   3,160           9,160
                   EQUIPMENT (ENFIRE).
                  Program increase--                             [6,000]
                   land surveying
                   systems.
                  ELECT EQUIP--
                   AUTOMATION
108               ARMY TRAINING                   9,833           9,833
                   MODERNIZATION.
109               AUTOMATED DATA                130,924         133,924
                   PROCESSING EQUIP.
                  Army UFR--ATRRS                                [3,000]
                   unlimited data
                   rights.
110               ACCESSIONS                     44,635          39,635
                   INFORMATION
                   ENVIRONMENT (AIE).
                  Program decrease.....                         [-5,000]
111               GENERAL FUND                    1,452           1,452
                   ENTERPRISE BUSINESS
                   SYSTEMS FAM.
112               HIGH PERF COMPUTING            69,943          69,943
                   MOD PGM (HPCMP).
113               CONTRACT WRITING               16,957          16,957
                   SYSTEM.
114               CSS COMMUNICATIONS...          73,110          73,110
115               RESERVE COMPONENT              12,905          12,905
                   AUTOMATION SYS
                   (RCAS).
                  ELECT EQUIP--SUPPORT
117               BCT EMERGING                   13,835          13,835
                   TECHNOLOGIES.
                  CLASSIFIED PROGRAMS
9999              CLASSIFIED PROGRAMS..          18,304          18,304
                  CHEMICAL DEFENSIVE
                   EQUIPMENT
119               BASE DEFENSE SYSTEMS           62,295          62,295
                   (BDS).
120               CBRN DEFENSE.........          55,632          55,632
                  BRIDGING EQUIPMENT
122               TACTICAL BRIDGING....           9,625           9,625
123               TACTICAL BRIDGE,               76,082          76,082
                   FLOAT-RIBBON.
124               BRIDGE SUPPLEMENTAL            19,867          19,867
                   SET.
125               COMMON BRIDGE                 109,796         109,796
                   TRANSPORTER (CBT)
                   RECAP.
                  ENGINEER (NON-
                   CONSTRUCTION)
                   EQUIPMENT
126               HANDHELD STANDOFF               5,628           5,628
                   MINEFIELD DETECTION
                   SYS-HST.
128               HUSKY MOUNTED                  26,823          75,123
                   DETECTION SYSTEM
                   (HMDS).
                  Army UFR--Additional                          [48,300]
                   HMDS.
131               ROBOTICS AND APPLIQUE         124,233         134,233
                   SYSTEMS.
                  Army UFR--Common                              [10,000]
                   Robotic System-
                   Individual (CRS-I).
132               RENDER SAFE SETS KITS          84,000          87,158
                   OUTFITS.
                  Army UFR--Additional                           [3,158]
                   render safe
                   equipment.
                  COMBAT SERVICE
                   SUPPORT EQUIPMENT
134               HEATERS AND ECU'S....           7,116           5,116
                  Contract delay.......                         [-2,000]
135               SOLDIER ENHANCEMENT..           1,286           7,786
                  Program increase.....                          [6,500]
136               PERSONNEL RECOVERY              9,741           9,741
                   SUPPORT SYSTEM
                   (PRSS).
137               GROUND SOLDIER SYSTEM         150,244         150,244
138               MOBILE SOLDIER POWER.          17,815          17,815
139               FORCE PROVIDER.......          28,860          28,860
140               FIELD FEEDING                   2,321           2,321
                   EQUIPMENT.
141               CARGO AERIAL DEL &             40,240          40,240
                   PERSONNEL PARACHUTE
                   SYSTEM.
142               FAMILY OF ENGR COMBAT          36,163          36,163
                   AND CONSTRUCTION
                   SETS.
                  PETROLEUM EQUIPMENT
144               QUALITY SURVEILLANCE              744             744
                   EQUIPMENT.
145               DISTRIBUTION SYSTEMS,          72,296          76,716
                   PETROLEUM & WATER.
                  Army UFR--Modular                              [4,420]
                   Fuel System (MFS).
                  MEDICAL EQUIPMENT
146               COMBAT SUPPORT                122,145         122,145
                   MEDICAL.
                  MAINTENANCE EQUIPMENT
147               MOBILE MAINTENANCE             14,756          12,856
                   EQUIPMENT SYSTEMS.
                  Excess carryover.....                         [-1,900]
                  CONSTRUCTION
                   EQUIPMENT
154               ALL TERRAIN CRANES...         112,784         107,784
                  Cost savings.........                         [-5,000]
156               CONST EQUIP ESP......           8,694           8,694
                  RAIL FLOAT
                   CONTAINERIZATION
                   EQUIPMENT
158               ARMY WATERCRAFT ESP..          44,409          58,009
                  Army UFR--Landing                             [13,600]
                   Craft Utility
                   modernization.
159               MANEUVER SUPPORT               76,660          76,660
                   VESSEL (MSV).
                  GENERATORS
161               GENERATORS AND                 47,606          47,606
                   ASSOCIATED EQUIP.
162               TACTICAL ELECTRIC              10,500          10,500
                   POWER
                   RECAPITALIZATION.
                  MATERIAL HANDLING
                   EQUIPMENT
163               FAMILY OF FORKLIFTS..          13,325          13,325
                  TRAINING EQUIPMENT
164               COMBAT TRAINING                79,565          79,565
                   CENTERS SUPPORT.
165               TRAINING DEVICES,             174,644         174,644
                   NONSYSTEM.
166               SYNTHETIC TRAINING            122,104          92,266
                   ENVIRONMENT (STE).
                  RVCT ahead of need...                        [-29,838]
168               GAMING TECHNOLOGY IN           11,642          10,642
                   SUPPORT OF ARMY
                   TRAINING.
                  Excess carryover.....                         [-1,000]
                  TEST MEASURE AND DIG
                   EQUIPMENT (TMD)
170               INTEGRATED FAMILY OF           42,934          42,934
                   TEST EQUIPMENT
                   (IFTE).
172               TEST EQUIPMENT                 24,304          24,304
                   MODERNIZATION
                   (TEMOD).
                  OTHER SUPPORT
                   EQUIPMENT
174               PHYSICAL SECURITY              86,930          86,930
                   SYSTEMS (OPA3).
175               BASE LEVEL COMMON              27,823          27,823
                   EQUIPMENT.
176               MODIFICATION OF IN-            32,392          32,392
                   SVC EQUIPMENT (OPA-
                   3).
177               BUILDING, PRE-FAB,             32,227          32,227
                   RELOCATABLE.
179               SPECIAL EQUIPMENT FOR          76,917          76,917
                   TEST AND EVALUATION.
                  OPA2
180               INITIAL SPARES--C&E..           9,272           9,272
                  TOTAL OTHER                 8,873,558       8,987,865
                   PROCUREMENT, ARMY.
 
                  AIRCRAFT PROCUREMENT,
                   NAVY
                  COMBAT AIRCRAFT
001               F/A-18E/F (FIGHTER)            87,832         977,161
                   HORNET.
                  Production line                              [-10,671]
                   shutdown.
                  Program increase--12                         [900,000]
                   additional aircraft.
003               JOINT STRIKE FIGHTER        2,111,009       2,060,757
                   CV.
                  Unit cost savings....                        [-50,252]
004               JOINT STRIKE FIGHTER          246,781         246,781
                   CV.
005               JSF STOVL............       2,256,829       2,317,929
                  F-35 B PGSE & depot                          [128,800]
                   support--USMC UPL.
                  Target cost savings..                        [-67,700]
006               JSF STOVL............         216,720         216,720
007               CH-53K (HEAVY LIFT)..       1,286,296       1,503,126
                  Excess to need--pub/                         [-14,782]
                   tech data.
                  GFE electronics                               [-3,388]
                   excess growth.
                  Program increase--two                        [250,000]
                   additional aircraft.
                  Unjustified growth--                         [-15,000]
                   NRE production
                   capacity.
008               CH-53K (HEAVY LIFT)..         182,871         182,871
009               V-22 (MEDIUM LIFT)...         751,716       1,500,516
                  Program increase--                           [414,400]
                   five additional MV-
                   22.
                  Program increase--                           [334,400]
                   four additional CMV-
                   22.
011               H-1 UPGRADES (UH-1Y/              939             939
                   AH-1Z).
013               P-8A POSEIDON........          44,595         384,595
                  Additional aircraft..                        [340,000]
014               E-2D ADV HAWKEYE.....         766,788         957,788
                  Navy UFR--Additional                         [191,000]
                   E-2D.
015               E-2D ADV HAWKEYE.....         118,095         118,095
                  TRAINER AIRCRAFT
016               ADVANCED HELICOPTER           163,490         163,490
                   TRAINING SYSTEM.
                  OTHER AIRCRAFT
017               KC-130J..............         520,787         947,187
                  Marine Corps UFR--KC-                         [31,500]
                   130J weapons system
                   trainer.
                  Marine Corps UFR--                           [197,900]
                   Replace KC-130J
                   aircraft.
                  Two additional C-130J                        [197,000]
                   aircraft--Navy UPL.
018               KC-130J..............          68,088          68,088
021               MQ-4 TRITON..........         160,151         483,151
                  Additional aircraft..                        [323,000]
023               MQ-8 UAV.............          49,249          49,249
024               STUASL0 UAV..........          13,151          13,151
025               MQ-25................          47,468          47,468
027               MARINE GROUP 5 UAS...         233,686         273,686
                  Marine Corps UFR--                            [40,000]
                   Additional aircraft.
                  MODIFICATION OF
                   AIRCRAFT
030               F-18 A-D UNIQUE......         163,095         244,595
                  F/A-18 aircraft                               [-1,000]
                   structural life
                   management (OSIP 11-
                   99) inner wing
                   installation excess
                   cost growth.
                  Marine Corps UFR--F-                          [55,000]
                   18 ALR-67(V)5 radar
                   warning receiver.
                  Marine Corps UFR--F-                          [27,500]
                   18C/D AESA radar
                   upgrade.
031               F-18E/F AND EA-18G            482,899         482,899
                   MODERNIZATION AND
                   SUSTAINM.
032               MARINE GROUP 5 UAS              1,982           1,982
                   SERIES.
033               AEA SYSTEMS..........          23,296          20,221
                  Excess support costs.                         [-3,075]
034               AV-8 SERIES..........          17,882          17,882
035               INFRARED SEARCH AND           138,827         120,377
                   TRACK (IRST).
                  Limit production                             [-18,450]
                   growth.
036               ADVERSARY............         143,571         143,571
037               F-18 SERIES..........         327,571         327,571
038               H-53 SERIES..........         112,436         109,136
                  Excess to need.......                         [-3,300]
039               MH-60 SERIES.........          94,794          94,794
040               H-1 SERIES...........         124,194         118,857
                  Excess to need.......                         [-5,337]
041               EP-3 SERIES..........          28,848          28,848
042               E-2 SERIES...........         204,826         199,991
                  Electronic support                            [-1,800]
                   measures (OSIP 007-
                   21) excess
                   installation costs.
                  Electronic support                            [-1,785]
                   measures (OSIP 007-
                   21) previously
                   funded.
                  NAVWAR A-kit                                  [-1,250]
                   installation (OSIP
                   011-19) previously
                   funded.
043               TRAINER A/C SERIES...           7,849           7,849
044               C-2A.................           2,843           2,843
045               C-130 SERIES.........         145,610         143,106
                  A and B kits (OSIP                            [-2,504]
                   019-14) unit cost
                   growth.
046               FEWSG................             734             734
047               CARGO/TRANSPORT A/C            10,682          10,682
                   SERIES.
048               E-6 SERIES...........         128,029         128,029
049               EXECUTIVE HELICOPTERS          45,326          45,326
                   SERIES.
051               T-45 SERIES..........         158,772         158,772
052               POWER PLANT CHANGES..          24,915          24,915
053               JPATS SERIES.........          22,955          22,955
054               AVIATION LIFE SUPPORT           2,477           2,477
                   MODS.
055               COMMON ECM EQUIPMENT.         119,574         119,574
056               COMMON AVIONICS               118,839         118,839
                   CHANGES.
057               COMMON DEFENSIVE                5,476           5,476
                   WEAPON SYSTEM.
058               ID SYSTEMS...........          13,154          13,154
059               P-8 SERIES...........         131,298         115,998
                  Program delays.......                        [-15,300]
060               MAGTF EW FOR AVIATION          29,151          29,151
061               MQ-8 SERIES..........          31,624          31,624
062               V-22 (TILT/ROTOR              312,835         312,835
                   ACFT) OSPREY.
063               NEXT GENERATION               266,676         266,676
                   JAMMER (NGJ).
064               F-35 STOVL SERIES....         177,054         168,154
                  Block 4 B kits early                          [-8,900]
                   to need.
065               F-35 CV SERIES.......         138,269         131,369
                  TR-3/B4 delay........                         [-6,900]
066               QRC..................          98,563          98,563
067               MQ-4 SERIES..........           7,100           7,100
068               RQ-21 SERIES.........          14,123          14,123
                  AIRCRAFT SPARES AND
                   REPAIR PARTS
072               SPARES AND REPAIR           2,339,077       2,466,977
                   PARTS.
                  Marine Corps UFR--F-                         [117,800]
                   35B engine spares.
                  Marine Corps UFR--KC-                          [7,000]
                   130J initial spares.
                  Marine Corps UFR--KC-                          [3,100]
                   130J weapons system
                   trainer initial
                   spares.
                  AIRCRAFT SUPPORT
                   EQUIP & FACILITIES
073               COMMON GROUND                 517,267         517,267
                   EQUIPMENT.
074               AIRCRAFT INDUSTRIAL            80,500          80,500
                   FACILITIES.
075               WAR CONSUMABLES......          42,496          42,496
076               OTHER PRODUCTION               21,374          21,374
                   CHARGES.
077               SPECIAL SUPPORT               271,774         271,774
                   EQUIPMENT.
 
                  TOTAL AIRCRAFT             16,477,178      19,804,184
                   PROCUREMENT, NAVY.
                  WEAPONS PROCUREMENT,
                   NAVY
                  MODIFICATION OF
                   MISSILES
001               TRIDENT II MODS......       1,144,446       1,144,446
                  SUPPORT EQUIPMENT &
                   FACILITIES
002               MISSILE INDUSTRIAL              7,319           7,319
                   FACILITIES.
                  STRATEGIC MISSILES
003               TOMAHAWK.............         124,513         138,140
                  MK14 canisters                                [-3,743]
                   previously funded.
                  Program increase--ten                         [17,370]
                   additional tomahawks.
                  TACTICAL MISSILES
005               SIDEWINDER...........          86,366          82,788
                  Unit cost adjustment--                        [-2,624]
                   AUR Block II.
                  Unit cost adjustment--                          [-954]
                   CATM Block II.
006               STANDARD MISSILE.....         521,814         521,814
007               STANDARD MISSILE.....          45,357          45,357
008               JASSM................          37,039          37,039
009               SMALL DIAMETER BOMB            40,877          40,877
                   II.
010               RAM..................          92,981          73,015
                  Contract award delay.                        [-19,966]
011               JOINT AIR GROUND               49,702          49,702
                   MISSILE (JAGM).
012               HELLFIRE.............           7,557           7,557
013               AERIAL TARGETS.......         150,339         150,339
014               DRONES AND DECOYS....          30,321          30,321
015               OTHER MISSILE SUPPORT           3,474           3,474
016               LRASM................         161,212         161,212
017               NAVAL STRIKE MISSILE           59,331          52,377
                   (NSM).
                  Program decrease.....                         [-6,954]
                  MODIFICATION OF
                   MISSILES
018               TOMAHAWK MODS........         206,233         206,233
019               ESSM.................         248,619         161,519
                  ESSM block 2 contract                        [-87,100]
                   award delays.
021               AARGM................         116,345         116,345
022               STANDARD MISSILES             148,834         148,834
                   MODS.
                  SUPPORT EQUIPMENT &
                   FACILITIES
023               WEAPONS INDUSTRIAL              1,819           1,819
                   FACILITIES.
                  ORDNANCE SUPPORT
                   EQUIPMENT
026               ORDNANCE SUPPORT              191,905         191,905
                   EQUIPMENT.
                  TORPEDOES AND RELATED
                   EQUIP
027               SSTD.................           4,545           4,545
028               MK-48 TORPEDO........         159,107         172,477
                  Contract award delay.                        [-34,000]
                  Navy UFR--Heavyweight                         [50,000]
                   Torpedo (HWT)
                   quantity increase.
                  Program decrease.....                         [-2,630]
029               ASW TARGETS..........          13,630          13,630
                  MOD OF TORPEDOES AND
                   RELATED EQUIP
030               MK-54 TORPEDO MODS...         106,112         106,112
031               MK-48 TORPEDO ADCAP            35,680          35,680
                   MODS.
032               MARITIME MINES.......           8,567           8,567
                  SUPPORT EQUIPMENT
033               TORPEDO SUPPORT                93,400          93,400
                   EQUIPMENT.
034               ASW RANGE SUPPORT....           3,997           3,997
                  DESTINATION
                   TRANSPORTATION
035               FIRST DESTINATION               4,023           4,023
                   TRANSPORTATION.
                  GUNS AND GUN MOUNTS
036               SMALL ARMS AND                 14,909          14,909
                   WEAPONS.
                  MODIFICATION OF GUNS
                   AND GUN MOUNTS
037               CIWS MODS............           6,274           6,274
038               COAST GUARD WEAPONS..          45,958          45,958
039               GUN MOUNT MODS.......          68,775          68,775
040               LCS MODULE WEAPONS...           2,121           2,121
041               AIRBORNE MINE                  14,822          14,822
                   NEUTRALIZATION
                   SYSTEMS.
                  SPARES AND REPAIR
                   PARTS
043               SPARES AND REPAIR             162,382         166,682
                   PARTS.
                  Navy UFR--Maritime                             [4,300]
                   outfitting and
                   interim spares.
                  TOTAL WEAPONS               4,220,705       4,134,404
                   PROCUREMENT, NAVY.
 
                  PROCUREMENT OF AMMO,
                   NAVY & MC
                  NAVY AMMUNITION
001               GENERAL PURPOSE BOMBS          48,635          43,424
                  Excess to need--BLU-                          [-5,211]
                   137.
002               JDAM.................          74,140          48,526
                  Contract award delay.                        [-25,614]
003               AIRBORNE ROCKETS, ALL          75,383          75,383
                   TYPES.
004               MACHINE GUN                    11,215          11,215
                   AMMUNITION.
005               PRACTICE BOMBS.......          52,225          52,225
006               CARTRIDGES & CART              70,876          70,492
                   ACTUATED DEVICES.
                  MK122 parachute                                 [-384]
                   deploy rocket unit
                   cost overestimation.
007               AIR EXPENDABLE                 61,600          57,069
                   COUNTERMEASURES.
                  IR decoys previously                          [-4,531]
                   funded.
008               JATOS................           6,620           6,620
009               5 INCH/54 GUN                  28,922          27,923
                   AMMUNITION.
                  Unit cost growth--5"/                           [-999]
                   54 prop charge, full
                   DA65.
010               INTERMEDIATE CALIBER           36,038          31,537
                   GUN AMMUNITION.
                  ALaMO contract award                          [-4,501]
                   delay.
011               OTHER SHIP GUN                 39,070          39,070
                   AMMUNITION.
012               SMALL ARMS & LANDING           45,493          44,195
                   PARTY AMMO.
                  NSW SMCA previously                           [-1,298]
                   funded.
013               PYROTECHNIC AND                 9,163           9,163
                   DEMOLITION.
015               AMMUNITION LESS THAN            1,575           1,575
                   $5 MILLION.
                  MARINE CORPS
                   AMMUNITION
016               MORTARS..............          50,707          50,707
017               DIRECT SUPPORT                120,037         118,157
                   MUNITIONS.
                  Excess to need--20mm                          [-1,880]
                   Carl Gustaf trainer
                   system.
018               INFANTRY WEAPONS               94,001          63,259
                   AMMUNITION.
                  Excess to need--BA54                         [-30,742]
                   & BA55 termination.
019               COMBAT SUPPORT                 35,247          35,247
                   MUNITIONS.
020               AMMO MODERNIZATION...          16,267          16,267
021               ARTILLERY MUNITIONS..         105,669          95,169
                  Contract delay.......                        [-10,500]
022               ITEMS LESS THAN $5              5,135           5,135
                   MILLION.
                  TOTAL PROCUREMENT OF          988,018         902,358
                   AMMO, NAVY & MC.
 
                  SHIPBUILDING AND
                   CONVERSION, NAVY
                  FLEET BALLISTIC
                   MISSILE SHIPS
001               OHIO REPLACEMENT            3,003,000       3,003,000
                   SUBMARINE.
002               OHIO REPLACEMENT            1,643,980       1,773,980
                   SUBMARINE AP.
                  Program increase--                           [130,000]
                   submarine supplier
                   development.
                  OTHER WARSHIPS
003               CARRIER REPLACEMENT         1,068,705       1,062,205
                   PROGRAM.
                  Program decrease.....                         [-6,500]
004               CVN-81...............       1,299,764       1,287,719
                  Program decrease.....                        [-12,045]
005               VIRGINIA CLASS              4,249,240       4,449,240
                   SUBMARINE.
                  Industrial base                              [200,000]
                   expansion.
006               VIRGINIA CLASS              2,120,407       2,105,407
                   SUBMARINE AP.
                  Program adjustment...                        [-15,000]
007               CVN REFUELING               2,456,018       2,436,018
                   OVERHAULS.
                  Excess growth........                        [-20,000]
008               CVN REFUELING                  66,262          66,262
                   OVERHAULS.
009               DDG 1000.............          56,597          56,597
010               DDG-51...............       2,016,787       4,929,073
                  Change order                                 [-11,651]
                   excessive cost
                   growth.
                  Electronics excessive                        [-35,500]
                   cost growth.
                  Plans cost excessive                         [-47,000]
                   cost growth.
                  Program decrease.....                        [-20,463]
                  Termination liability                        [-33,000]
                   not required.
                  Two additional ships.                      [3,059,900]
011               DDG-51 AP............                         120,000
                  Program increase--                           [120,000]
                   Advance procurement
                   for DDG-51.
013               FFG-FRIGATE..........       1,087,900       1,087,900
014               FFG-FRIGATE..........          69,100          69,100
                  AMPHIBIOUS SHIPS
015               LPD FLIGHT II........          60,636          60,636
016               LPD FLIGHT II AP.....                         250,000
                  Program increase.....                        [250,000]
019               LHA REPLACEMENT......          68,637         168,637
                  Program increase.....                        [100,000]
020               EXPEDITIONARY FAST                            540,000
                   TRANSPORT (EPF).
                  Two additional ships.                        [540,000]
                  AUXILIARIES, CRAFT
                   AND PRIOR YR PROGRAM
                   COST
021               TAO FLEET OILER......         668,184       1,336,384
                  One additional ship..                        [668,200]
022               TAO FLEET OILER AP...          76,012               0
                  Unjustified request..                        [-76,012]
023               TAGOS SURTASS SHIPS..         434,384         434,384
024               TOWING, SALVAGE, AND          183,800         183,800
                   RESCUE SHIP (ATS).
025               LCU 1700.............          67,928          67,928
026               OUTFITTING...........         655,707         622,926
                  Outfitting early to                          [-32,781]
                   need.
027               SHIP TO SHORE                 156,738         286,738
                   CONNECTOR.
                  Ship to shore                                [130,000]
                   connector.
028               SERVICE CRAFT........          67,866          67,866
029               LCAC SLEP............          32,712          32,712
030               AUXILIARY VESSELS             299,900         120,000
                   (USED SEALIFT).
                  Program reduction....                       [-179,900]
031               COMPLETION OF PY              660,795         660,795
                   SHIPBUILDING
                   PROGRAMS.
                  TOTAL SHIPBUILDING         22,571,059      27,279,307
                   AND CONVERSION, NAVY.
 
                  OTHER PROCUREMENT,
                   NAVY
                  SHIP PROPULSION
                   EQUIPMENT
001               SURFACE POWER                  41,414          41,414
                   EQUIPMENT.
                  GENERATORS
002               SURFACE COMBATANT              83,746          83,746
                   HM&E.
                  NAVIGATION EQUIPMENT
003               OTHER NAVIGATION               72,300          72,300
                   EQUIPMENT.
                  OTHER SHIPBOARD
                   EQUIPMENT
004               SUB PERISCOPE,                234,932         234,932
                   IMAGING AND SUPT
                   EQUIP PROG.
005               DDG MOD..............         583,136         583,136
006               FIREFIGHTING                   15,040          15,040
                   EQUIPMENT.
007               COMMAND AND CONTROL             2,194           2,194
                   SWITCHBOARD.
008               LHA/LHD MIDLIFE......         133,627         120,854
                  Program decrease.....                        [-12,773]
009               LCC 19/20 EXTENDED              4,387           4,387
                   SERVICE LIFE PROGRAM.
010               POLLUTION CONTROL              18,159          18,159
                   EQUIPMENT.
011               SUBMARINE SUPPORT              88,284          98,284
                   EQUIPMENT.
                  Spare Seawolf-class                           [10,000]
                   bow dome.
012               VIRGINIA CLASS                 22,669          22,669
                   SUPPORT EQUIPMENT.
013               LCS CLASS SUPPORT               9,640           9,640
                   EQUIPMENT.
014               SUBMARINE BATTERIES..          21,834          21,834
015               LPD CLASS SUPPORT              34,292          29,478
                   EQUIPMENT.
                  Program decrease.....                         [-4,814]
016               DDG 1000 CLASS                126,107         111,761
                   SUPPORT EQUIPMENT.
                  Program decrease.....                        [-14,346]
017               STRATEGIC PLATFORM             12,256          12,256
                   SUPPORT EQUIP.
018               DSSP EQUIPMENT.......          10,682          10,682
019               CG MODERNIZATION.....         156,951         156,951
020               LCAC.................          21,314          21,314
021               UNDERWATER EOD                 24,146          24,146
                   EQUIPMENT.
022               ITEMS LESS THAN $5             84,789          84,789
                   MILLION.
023               CHEMICAL WARFARE                2,997           2,997
                   DETECTORS.
                  REACTOR PLANT
                   EQUIPMENT
025               SHIP MAINTENANCE,           1,307,651       1,475,051
                   REPAIR AND
                   MODERNIZATION.
                  Navy UFR--A-120                              [167,400]
                   availability.
026               REACTOR POWER UNITS..           3,270           3,270
027               REACTOR COMPONENTS...         438,729         438,729
                  OCEAN ENGINEERING
028               DIVING AND SALVAGE             10,772          10,772
                   EQUIPMENT.
                  SMALL BOATS
029               STANDARD BOATS.......          58,770          58,770
                  PRODUCTION FACILITIES
                   EQUIPMENT
030               OPERATING FORCES IPE.         168,822         150,822
                  Program decrease.....                        [-18,000]
                  OTHER SHIP SUPPORT
031               LCS COMMON MISSION             74,231          74,231
                   MODULES EQUIPMENT.
032               LCS MCM MISSION                40,630          30,119
                   MODULES.
                  Program decrease.....                        [-10,511]
033               LCS ASW MISSION                 1,565           1,565
                   MODULES.
034               LCS SUW MISSION                 3,395           3,395
                   MODULES.
035               LCS IN-SERVICE                122,591         122,591
                   MODERNIZATION.
036               SMALL & MEDIUM UUV...          32,534          32,534
                  SHIP SONARS
038               SPQ-9B RADAR.........          15,927          15,927
039               AN/SQQ-89 SURF ASW            131,829         126,871
                   COMBAT SYSTEM.
                  Program decrease.....                         [-4,958]
040               SSN ACOUSTIC                  379,850         360,898
                   EQUIPMENT.
                  Virginia class                               [-18,952]
                   technical insertion
                   kits previously
                   funded.
041               UNDERSEA WARFARE               13,965          13,965
                   SUPPORT EQUIPMENT.
                  ASW ELECTRONIC
                   EQUIPMENT
042               SUBMARINE ACOUSTIC             24,578          24,578
                   WARFARE SYSTEM.
043               SSTD.................          11,010          11,010
044               FIXED SURVEILLANCE            363,651         363,651
                   SYSTEM.
045               SURTASS..............          67,500          67,500
                  ELECTRONIC WARFARE
                   EQUIPMENT
046               AN/SLQ-32............         370,559         370,559
                  RECONNAISSANCE
                   EQUIPMENT
047               SHIPBOARD IW EXPLOIT.         261,735         261,735
048               AUTOMATED                       3,777           3,777
                   IDENTIFICATION
                   SYSTEM (AIS).
                  OTHER SHIP ELECTRONIC
                   EQUIPMENT
049               COOPERATIVE                    24,641          46,924
                   ENGAGEMENT
                   CAPABILITY.
                  Navy UFR--Accelerate                           [8,983]
                   Naval Tactical Grid
                   Development for
                   Joint All-Domain
                   Command and Control
                   (JADC2).
                  Navy UFR--Maritime                            [13,300]
                   outfitting and
                   interim spares.
050               NAVAL TACTICAL                 14,439          14,439
                   COMMAND SUPPORT
                   SYSTEM (NTCSS).
051               ATDLS................         101,595         101,595
052               NAVY COMMAND AND                3,535           3,535
                   CONTROL SYSTEM
                   (NCCS).
053               MINESWEEPING SYSTEM            15,640          15,640
                   REPLACEMENT.
054               SHALLOW WATER MCM....           5,610           5,610
055               NAVSTAR GPS RECEIVERS          33,097          33,097
                   (SPACE).
056               AMERICAN FORCES RADIO           2,513           2,513
                   AND TV SERVICE.
057               STRATEGIC PLATFORM              4,823           4,823
                   SUPPORT EQUIP.
                  AVIATION ELECTRONIC
                   EQUIPMENT
058               ASHORE ATC EQUIPMENT.          83,464          83,464
059               AFLOAT ATC EQUIPMENT.          67,055          67,055
060               ID SYSTEMS...........          46,918          46,918
061               JOINT PRECISION                35,386          35,386
                   APPROACH AND LANDING
                   SYSTEM (.
062               NAVAL MISSION                  17,951          17,951
                   PLANNING SYSTEMS.
                  OTHER SHORE
                   ELECTRONIC EQUIPMENT
063               MARITIME INTEGRATED             2,360           2,360
                   BROADCAST SYSTEM.
064               TACTICAL/MOBILE C4I            18,919          18,919
                   SYSTEMS.
065               DCGS-N...............          16,691          16,691
066               CANES................         412,002         441,002
                  Navy UFR--Resilient                           [29,000]
                   Communications PNT
                   for Combat Logistics
                   Fleet (CLF).
067               RADIAC...............           9,074           9,074
068               CANES-INTELL.........          51,593          51,593
069               GPETE................          23,930          23,930
070               MASF.................           8,795           8,795
071               INTEG COMBAT SYSTEM             5,829           5,829
                   TEST FACILITY.
072               EMI CONTROL                     3,925           3,925
                   INSTRUMENTATION.
073               ITEMS LESS THAN $5            156,042         156,042
                   MILLION.
                  SHIPBOARD
                   COMMUNICATIONS
074               SHIPBOARD TACTICAL             43,212          43,212
                   COMMUNICATIONS.
075               SHIP COMMUNICATIONS            90,724          90,724
                   AUTOMATION.
076               COMMUNICATIONS ITEMS           44,447          44,447
                   UNDER $5M.
                  SUBMARINE
                   COMMUNICATIONS
077               SUBMARINE BROADCAST            47,579          47,579
                   SUPPORT.
078               SUBMARINE                      64,642          64,642
                   COMMUNICATION
                   EQUIPMENT.
                  SATELLITE
                   COMMUNICATIONS
079               SATELLITE                      38,636          38,636
                   COMMUNICATIONS
                   SYSTEMS.
080               NAVY MULTIBAND                 34,723          34,723
                   TERMINAL (NMT).
                  SHORE COMMUNICATIONS
081               JOINT COMMUNICATIONS            2,651           2,651
                   SUPPORT ELEMENT
                   (JCSE).
                  CRYPTOGRAPHIC
                   EQUIPMENT
082               INFO SYSTEMS SECURITY         146,879         146,879
                   PROGRAM (ISSP).
083               MIO INTEL                         977             977
                   EXPLOITATION TEAM.
                  CRYPTOLOGIC EQUIPMENT
084               CRYPTOLOGIC                    17,809          17,809
                   COMMUNICATIONS EQUIP.
                  OTHER ELECTRONIC
                   SUPPORT
092               COAST GUARD EQUIPMENT          63,214          63,214
                  SONOBUOYS
094               SONOBUOYS--ALL TYPES.         249,121         303,521
                  Navy UFR--Additional                          [54,400]
                   sonobuoys.
                  AIRCRAFT SUPPORT
                   EQUIPMENT
095               MINOTAUR.............           4,963           4,963
096               WEAPONS RANGE SUPPORT          98,898          98,898
                   EQUIPMENT.
097               AIRCRAFT SUPPORT              178,647         178,647
                   EQUIPMENT.
098               ADVANCED ARRESTING             22,265          22,265
                   GEAR (AAG).
099               METEOROLOGICAL                 13,687          13,687
                   EQUIPMENT.
100               LEGACY AIRBORNE MCM..           4,446           4,446
101               LAMPS EQUIPMENT......           1,470           1,470
102               AVIATION SUPPORT               70,665          70,665
                   EQUIPMENT.
103               UMCS-UNMAN CARRIER             86,584          86,584
                   AVIATION(UCA)MISSION
                   CNTRL.
                  SHIP GUN SYSTEM
                   EQUIPMENT
104               SHIP GUN SYSTEMS                5,536           5,536
                   EQUIPMENT.
                  SHIP MISSILE SYSTEMS
                   EQUIPMENT
105               HARPOON SUPPORT                   204             204
                   EQUIPMENT.
106               SHIP MISSILE SUPPORT          237,987         237,987
                   EQUIPMENT.
107               TOMAHAWK SUPPORT               88,726          88,726
                   EQUIPMENT.
                  FBM SUPPORT EQUIPMENT
108               STRATEGIC MISSILE             281,259         281,259
                   SYSTEMS EQUIP.
                  ASW SUPPORT EQUIPMENT
109               SSN COMBAT CONTROL            143,289         143,289
                   SYSTEMS.
110               ASW SUPPORT EQUIPMENT          30,595          30,595
                  OTHER ORDNANCE
                   SUPPORT EQUIPMENT
111               EXPLOSIVE ORDNANCE              1,721           1,721
                   DISPOSAL EQUIP.
112               ITEMS LESS THAN $5              8,746           8,746
                   MILLION.
                  OTHER EXPENDABLE
                   ORDNANCE
113               ANTI-SHIP MISSILE              76,994          76,994
                   DECOY SYSTEM.
114               SUBMARINE TRAINING             75,813          75,813
                   DEVICE MODS.
115               SURFACE TRAINING              127,814         127,814
                   EQUIPMENT.
                  CIVIL ENGINEERING
                   SUPPORT EQUIPMENT
116               PASSENGER CARRYING              4,140           4,140
                   VEHICLES.
117               GENERAL PURPOSE                 2,805           2,805
                   TRUCKS.
118               CONSTRUCTION &                 48,403          46,403
                   MAINTENANCE EQUIP.
                  Excess carryover.....                         [-2,000]
119               FIRE FIGHTING                  15,084          15,084
                   EQUIPMENT.
120               TACTICAL VEHICLES....          27,400          27,400
121               POLLUTION CONTROL               2,607           2,607
                   EQUIPMENT.
122               ITEMS LESS THAN $5             51,963          51,963
                   MILLION.
123               PHYSICAL SECURITY               1,165           1,165
                   VEHICLES.
                  SUPPLY SUPPORT
                   EQUIPMENT
124               SUPPLY EQUIPMENT.....          24,698          24,698
125               FIRST DESTINATION               5,385           5,385
                   TRANSPORTATION.
126               SPECIAL PURPOSE               660,750         660,750
                   SUPPLY SYSTEMS.
                  TRAINING DEVICES
127               TRAINING SUPPORT                3,465           3,465
                   EQUIPMENT.
128               TRAINING AND                   60,114          60,114
                   EDUCATION EQUIPMENT.
                  COMMAND SUPPORT
                   EQUIPMENT
129               COMMAND SUPPORT                31,007          31,007
                   EQUIPMENT.
130               MEDICAL SUPPORT                 7,346          14,346
                   EQUIPMENT.
                  Navy UFR--                                     [7,000]
                   Expeditionary
                   medical readiness.
132               NAVAL MIP SUPPORT               2,887           2,887
                   EQUIPMENT.
133               OPERATING FORCES               12,815          12,815
                   SUPPORT EQUIPMENT.
134               C4ISR EQUIPMENT......           6,324           6,324
135               ENVIRONMENTAL SUPPORT          25,098          25,098
                   EQUIPMENT.
136               PHYSICAL SECURITY             110,647         107,471
                   EQUIPMENT.
                  Program decrease.....                         [-3,176]
137               ENTERPRISE                     31,709          31,709
                   INFORMATION
                   TECHNOLOGY.
                  OTHER
141               NEXT GENERATION                    41              41
                   ENTERPRISE SERVICE.
142               CYBERSPACE ACTIVITIES          12,859          12,859
                  CLASSIFIED PROGRAMS
9999              CLASSIFIED PROGRAMS..          19,808          19,808
                  SPARES AND REPAIR
                   PARTS
143               SPARES AND REPAIR             424,405         517,105
                   PARTS.
                  Navy UFR--Maritime                            [92,700]
                   outfitting and
                   interim spares.
                  TOTAL OTHER                10,875,912      11,169,165
                   PROCUREMENT, NAVY.
 
                  PROCUREMENT, MARINE
                   CORPS
                  TRACKED COMBAT
                   VEHICLES
001               AAV7A1 PIP...........          36,836          36,836
002               AMPHIBIOUS COMBAT             532,355         532,355
                   VEHICLE FAMILY OF
                   VEHICLES.
003               LAV PIP..............          23,476          23,476
                  ARTILLERY AND OTHER
                   WEAPONS
004               155MM LIGHTWEIGHT                  32              32
                   TOWED HOWITZER.
005               ARTILLERY WEAPONS              67,548         221,347
                   SYSTEM.
                  Marine Corps UFR--                            [57,799]
                   Ground-launched anti-
                   ship missiles.
                  Marine Corps UFR--                            [96,000]
                   Ground-launched long
                   range fires.
006               WEAPONS AND COMBAT             35,402          35,402
                   VEHICLES UNDER $5
                   MILLION.
                  GUIDED MISSILES
008               GROUND BASED AIR                9,349           9,349
                   DEFENSE.
009               ANTI-ARMOR MISSILE-               937             937
                   JAVELIN.
010               FAMILY ANTI-ARMOR              20,481          20,481
                   WEAPON SYSTEMS
                   (FOAAWS).
011               ANTI-ARMOR MISSILE-            14,359          12,359
                   TOW.
                  Unit cost growth.....                         [-2,000]
012               GUIDED MLRS ROCKET             98,299          98,299
                   (GMLRS).
                  COMMAND AND CONTROL
                   SYSTEMS
013               COMMON AVIATION                18,247          18,247
                   COMMAND AND CONTROL
                   SYSTEM (C.
                  REPAIR AND TEST
                   EQUIPMENT
014               REPAIR AND TEST                33,554          33,554
                   EQUIPMENT.
                  OTHER SUPPORT (TEL)
015               MODIFICATION KITS....             167             167
                  COMMAND AND CONTROL
                   SYSTEM (NON-TEL)
016               ITEMS UNDER $5                 64,879         130,779
                   MILLION (COMM &
                   ELEC).
                  Marine Corps UFR--Fly-                         [9,000]
                   Away Broadcast
                   System.
                  Marine Corps UFR--                            [16,900]
                   INOD Block III long-
                   range sight.
                  Marine Corps UFR--                            [40,000]
                   Squad binocular
                   night vision goggle.
017               AIR OPERATIONS C2               1,291           1,291
                   SYSTEMS.
                  RADAR + EQUIPMENT
                   (NON-TEL)
019               GROUND/AIR TASK               297,369         645,369
                   ORIENTED RADAR (G/
                   ATOR).
                  Marine Corps UFR--                           [304,000]
                   Additional G/ATOR
                   units.
                  Marine Corps UFR--                            [44,000]
                   Additional radar
                   retrofit kits and
                   FRP systems.
                  INTELL/COMM EQUIPMENT
                   (NON-TEL)
020               GCSS-MC..............             604             604
021               FIRE SUPPORT SYSTEM..          39,810          39,810
022               INTELLIGENCE SUPPORT           67,309          72,860
                   EQUIPMENT.
                  Marine Corps UFR--                             [5,551]
                   SCINet equipment.
024               UNMANNED AIR SYSTEMS           24,299          24,299
                   (INTEL).
025               DCGS-MC..............          28,633          28,633
026               UAS PAYLOADS.........           3,730           3,730
                  OTHER SUPPORT (NON-
                   TEL)
029               NEXT GENERATION                97,060          97,060
                   ENTERPRISE NETWORK
                   (NGEN).
030               COMMON COMPUTER                83,606          79,606
                   RESOURCES.
                  Training and                                  [-2,000]
                   education
                   headquarters support
                   unjustified request.
                  Wargaming hardware                            [-2,000]
                   early to need.
031               COMMAND POST SYSTEMS.          53,708          39,708
                  NOTM refresh early to                        [-14,000]
                   need.
032               RADIO SYSTEMS........         468,678         444,678
                  TCM ground radios                            [-10,000]
                   sparing previously
                   funded.
                  Unjustified request..                        [-14,000]
033               COMM SWITCHING &               49,600          43,600
                   CONTROL SYSTEMS.
                  Excess growth........                         [-6,000]
034               COMM & ELEC                   110,835         116,635
                   INFRASTRUCTURE
                   SUPPORT.
                  Excess growth........                        [-10,000]
                  Marine Corps UFR--                            [15,800]
                   Base
                   telecommunications
                   equipment upgrades.
035               CYBERSPACE ACTIVITIES          25,377          46,577
                  Marine Corps UFR--                            [21,200]
                   Defensive Cyber Ops-
                   Internal Defensive
                   Measures suites.
                  CLASSIFIED PROGRAMS
9999              CLASSIFIED PROGRAMS..           4,034           4,034
                  ADMINISTRATIVE
                   VEHICLES
038               COMMERCIAL CARGO               17,848          17,848
                   VEHICLES.
                  TACTICAL VEHICLES
039               MOTOR TRANSPORT                23,363          21,924
                   MODIFICATIONS.
                  Excess growth........                         [-1,439]
040               JOINT LIGHT TACTICAL          322,013         322,013
                   VEHICLE.
042               TRAILERS.............           9,876           9,876
                  ENGINEER AND OTHER
                   EQUIPMENT
044               TACTICAL FUEL SYSTEMS           2,161           2,161
045               POWER EQUIPMENT                26,625          18,955
                   ASSORTED.
                  Intelligent power                             [-7,670]
                   distribution
                   previously funded.
046               AMPHIBIOUS SUPPORT             17,119          15,909
                   EQUIPMENT.
                  Excess carryover.....                         [-1,210]
047               EOD SYSTEMS..........          94,472         107,672
                  Marine Corps UFR--                             [7,800]
                   BCWD/UnSAT/Explosive
                   Hazard Defeat
                   Systems.
                  Marine Corps UFR--                             [5,400]
                   ENFIRE/Explosive
                   Hazard Defeat
                   Systems.
                  MATERIALS HANDLING
                   EQUIPMENT
048               PHYSICAL SECURITY              84,513          84,513
                   EQUIPMENT.
                  GENERAL PROPERTY
049               FIELD MEDICAL                   8,105           8,105
                   EQUIPMENT.
050               TRAINING DEVICES.....          37,814          35,211
                  CACCTUS lap equipment                         [-2,603]
                   previously funded.
051               FAMILY OF                      34,658          50,458
                   CONSTRUCTION
                   EQUIPMENT.
                  Marine Corps UFR--All-                        [10,800]
                   terrain crane.
                  Marine Corps UFR--                             [5,000]
                   Rough terrain
                   container handler.
052               ULTRA-LIGHT TACTICAL           15,439          15,439
                   VEHICLE (ULTV).
                  OTHER SUPPORT
053               ITEMS LESS THAN $5              4,402          15,002
                   MILLION.
                  Marine Corps UFR--                            [10,600]
                   Lightweight water
                   purification system.
                  SPARES AND REPAIR
                   PARTS
054               SPARES AND REPAIR              32,819          32,819
                   PARTS.
                  TOTAL PROCUREMENT,          3,043,091       3,620,019
                   MARINE CORPS.
 
                  AIRCRAFT PROCUREMENT,
                   AIR FORCE
                  STRATEGIC OFFENSIVE
001               B-21 RAIDER..........         108,027         108,027
                  TACTICAL FORCES
002               F-35.................       4,167,604       4,392,604
                  Air Force UFR--F-35                          [175,000]
                   power modules.
                  USG depot                                     [50,000]
                   acceleration.
003               F-35.................         352,632         352,632
005               F-15EX...............       1,186,903       1,762,903
                  Air Force UFR--                              [576,000]
                   Additional aircraft,
                   spares, support
                   equipment.
006               F-15EX...............         147,919         147,919
                  TACTICAL AIRLIFT
007               KC-46A MDAP..........       2,380,315       2,315,315
                  Excess growth........                        [-65,000]
                  OTHER AIRLIFT
008               C-130J...............         128,896         128,896
009               MC-130J..............         220,049         220,049
                  UPT TRAINERS
011               ADVANCED TRAINER               10,397               0
                   REPLACEMENT T-X.
                  Procurement funds                            [-10,397]
                   ahead of need.
                  HELICOPTERS
012               MH-139A..............                          75,000
                  Program increase.....                         [75,000]
013               COMBAT RESCUE                 792,221         792,221
                   HELICOPTER.
                  MISSION SUPPORT
                   AIRCRAFT
016               CIVIL AIR PATROL A/C.           2,813          11,400
                  Program increase.....                          [8,587]
                  OTHER AIRCRAFT
017               TARGET DRONES........         116,169         116,169
019               E-11 BACN/HAG........         124,435         124,435
021               MQ-9.................           3,288          78,567
                  Program increase--                            [75,279]
                   four aircraft.
                  STRATEGIC AIRCRAFT
023               B-2A.................          29,944          29,944
024               B-1B.................          30,518          27,406
                  Radio crypto mod                              [-3,112]
                   ahead of need.
025               B-52.................          82,820          82,820
026               COMBAT RESCUE                  61,191          45,891
                   HELICOPTER.
                  Early to need--                              [-15,300]
                   contract delay.
027               LARGE AIRCRAFT                 57,001          57,001
                   INFRARED
                   COUNTERMEASURES.
                  TACTICAL AIRCRAFT
028               A-10.................          83,621          83,621
029               E-11 BACN/HAG........          68,955          68,955
030               F-15.................         234,340         232,457
                  F-15E MIDS-JTRS                               [-1,883]
                   installs excess to
                   need.
031               F-16.................         613,166         733,166
                  F-16 AESAs...........                        [100,000]
                  Program increase--HUD                         [20,000]
                   upgrade.
032               F-22A................         424,722         384,722
                  Program decrease.....                        [-40,000]
033               F-35 MODIFICATIONS...         304,135       1,388,935
                  F-35 upgrades to                           [1,100,000]
                   Block 4.
                  TR-3/B4 delay........                        [-15,200]
034               F-15 EPAW............         149,797         149,797
036               KC-46A MDAP..........           1,984           1,984
                  AIRLIFT AIRCRAFT
037               C-5..................          25,431          25,431
038               C-17A................          59,570          59,570
040               C-32A................           1,949           1,949
041               C-37A................           5,984           5,984
                  TRAINER AIRCRAFT
042               GLIDER MODS..........             142             142
043               T-6..................           8,735           8,735
044               T-1..................           3,872             872
                  Excess to need.......                         [-3,000]
045               T-38.................          49,851          49,851
                  OTHER AIRCRAFT
046               U-2 MODS.............         126,809         126,809
047               KC-10A (ATCA)........           1,902           1,902
049               VC-25A MOD...........              96              96
050               C-40.................             262             262
051               C-130................          29,071         169,771
                  Program increase--                            [75,700]
                   eight blade
                   propeller upgrade.
                  Program increase--                            [50,000]
                   engine enhancement
                   program.
                  Program increase--                            [15,000]
                   modular airborne
                   firefighting system.
052               C-130J MODS..........         110,784         110,784
053               C-135................          61,376          61,376
054               COMPASS CALL.........         195,098         270,098
                  Air Force UFR--                               [75,000]
                   Additional spare
                   engines.
056               RC-135...............         207,596         207,596
057               E-3..................         109,855         109,855
058               E-4..................          19,081          19,081
059               E-8..................          16,312          43,312
                  Program increase--CDL                         [27,000]
060               AIRBORNE WARNING AND           30,327          26,627
                   CNTRL SYS (AWACS) 40/
                   45.
                  Block 40/45 carryover                         [-3,700]
062               H-1..................           1,533           1,533
063               H-60.................          13,709          32,709
                  OLR mod early to need                         [-1,000]
                  Restore degraded                              [20,000]
                   visual environment.
064               RQ-4 MODS............           3,205           3,205
065               HC/MC-130                     150,263         148,815
                   MODIFICATIONS.
                  Communications                                [-1,448]
                   modernization phase
                   1 NRE ahead of need.
066               OTHER AIRCRAFT.......          54,828          54,828
067               MQ-9 MODS............         144,287         144,287
068               MQ-9 UAS PAYLOADS....          40,800          40,800
069               SENIOR LEADER C3,              23,554          23,554
                   SYSTEM--AIRCRAFT.
070               CV-22 MODS...........         158,162         240,562
                  SOCOM UFR--CV-22                              [82,400]
                   reliability
                   acceleration.
                  AIRCRAFT SPARES AND
                   REPAIR PARTS
071               INITIAL SPARES/REPAIR         915,710         915,710
                   PARTS.
                  COMMON SUPPORT
                   EQUIPMENT
072               AIRCRAFT REPLACEMENT          138,761         138,761
                   SUPPORT EQUIP.
                  POST PRODUCTION
                   SUPPORT
073               B-2A.................           1,651           1,651
074               B-2B.................          38,811          38,811
075               B-52.................           5,602           5,602
078               F-15.................           2,324           2,324
079               F-16.................          10,456          10,456
081               RQ-4 POST PRODUCTION           24,592          24,592
                   CHARGES.
                  INDUSTRIAL
                   PREPAREDNESS
082               INDUSTRIAL                     18,110          18,110
                   RESPONSIVENESS.
                  WAR CONSUMABLES
083               WAR CONSUMABLES......          35,866          35,866
                  OTHER PRODUCTION
                   CHARGES
084               OTHER PRODUCTION              979,388       1,019,388
                   CHARGES.
                  Classified                                    [40,000]
                   modifications--progr
                   am increase.
                  CLASSIFIED PROGRAMS
9999              CLASSIFIED PROGRAMS..          18,092          18,092
                  TOTAL AIRCRAFT             15,727,669      18,132,595
                   PROCUREMENT, AIR
                   FORCE.
 
                  MISSILE PROCUREMENT,
                   AIR FORCE
                  MISSILE REPLACEMENT
                   EQUIPMENT--BALLISTIC
001               MISSILE REPLACEMENT            57,793          57,793
                   EQ-BALLISTIC.
                  BALLISTIC MISSILES
002               GROUND BASED                    8,895           8,895
                   STRATEGIC DETERRENT.
                  TACTICAL
003               REPLAC EQUIP & WAR              7,681           7,681
                   CONSUMABLES.
004               AGM-183A AIR-LAUNCHED         160,850         116,850
                   RAPID RESPONSE
                   WEAPON.
                  Procurement early to                         [-44,000]
                   need.
006               JOINT AIR-SURFACE             710,550         660,550
                   STANDOFF MISSILE.
                  Program decrease.....                        [-50,000]
008               SIDEWINDER (AIM-9X)..         107,587         107,587
009               AMRAAM...............         214,002         214,002
010               PREDATOR HELLFIRE             103,684         103,684
                   MISSILE.
011               SMALL DIAMETER BOMB..          82,819          82,819
012               SMALL DIAMETER BOMB           294,649         294,649
                   II.
                  INDUSTRIAL FACILITIES
013               INDUSTR'L PREPAREDNS/             757             757
                   POL PREVENTION.
                  CLASS IV
015               ICBM FUZE MOD........          53,013          65,263
                  Realignment of funds.                         [12,250]
016               ICBM FUZE MOD AP.....          47,757          35,507
                  Realignment of funds.                        [-12,250]
017               MM III MODIFICATIONS.          88,579          88,579
019               AIR LAUNCH CRUISE              46,799          46,799
                   MISSILE (ALCM).
                  MISSILE SPARES AND
                   REPAIR PARTS
020               MSL SPRS/REPAIR PARTS          16,212          16,212
                   (INITIAL).
021               MSL SPRS/REPAIR PARTS          63,547          63,547
                   (REPLEN).
022               INITIAL SPARES/REPAIR           4,045           4,045
                   PARTS.
                  SPECIAL PROGRAMS
027               SPECIAL UPDATE                 30,352          30,352
                   PROGRAMS.
                  CLASSIFIED PROGRAMS
9999              CLASSIFIED PROGRAMS..         570,240         570,240
                  TOTAL MISSILE               2,669,811       2,575,811
                   PROCUREMENT, AIR
                   FORCE.
 
                  PROCUREMENT, SPACE
                   FORCE
                  SPACE PROCUREMENT, SF
002               AF SATELLITE COMM              43,655          39,655
                   SYSTEM.
                  Unjustified cost                              [-4,000]
                   growth.
003               COUNTERSPACE SYSTEMS.          64,804          64,804
004               FAMILY OF BEYOND LINE-         39,444          39,444
                   OF-SIGHT TERMINALS.
005               GENERAL INFORMATION             3,316           5,116
                   TECH--SPACE.
                  Space Force UFR--                              [1,800]
                   Modernize space
                   aggressor equipment.
006               GPSIII FOLLOW ON.....         601,418         601,418
007               GPS III SPACE SEGMENT          84,452          84,452
008               GLOBAL POSTIONING               2,274           2,274
                   (SPACE).
009               HERITAGE TRANSITION..          13,529          13,529
010               SPACEBORNE EQUIP               26,245          48,945
                   (COMSEC).
                  Space Force UFR--                             [22,700]
                   Space-rated crypto
                   devices to support
                   launch.
011               MILSATCOM............          24,333          24,333
012               SBIR HIGH (SPACE)....         154,526         154,526
013               SPECIAL SPACE                 142,188         142,188
                   ACTIVITIES.
014               MOBILE USER OBJECTIVE          45,371          45,371
                   SYSTEM.
015               NATIONAL SECURITY           1,337,347       1,337,347
                   SPACE LAUNCH.
016               NUDET DETECTION                 6,690           6,690
                   SYSTEM.
017               PTES HUB.............           7,406           7,406
018               ROCKET SYSTEMS LAUNCH          10,429          10,429
                   PROGRAM.
020               SPACE MODS...........          64,371          64,371
021               SPACELIFT RANGE                93,774          93,774
                   SYSTEM SPACE.
                  SPARES
022               SPARES AND REPAIR               1,282           1,282
                   PARTS.
                  TOTAL PROCUREMENT,          2,766,854       2,787,354
                   SPACE FORCE.
 
                  PROCUREMENT OF
                   AMMUNITION, AIR
                   FORCE
                  ROCKETS
001               ROCKETS..............          36,597          36,597
                  CARTRIDGES
002               CARTRIDGES...........         169,163         164,163
                  Excess to need.......                         [-5,000]
                  BOMBS
003               PRACTICE BOMBS.......          48,745          48,745
004               GENERAL PURPOSE BOMBS         176,565         176,565
005               MASSIVE ORDNANCE               15,500          15,500
                   PENETRATOR (MOP).
006               JOINT DIRECT ATTACK           124,102          48,584
                   MUNITION.
                  Program carryover....                        [-75,518]
007               B-61.................           2,709           2,709
                  OTHER ITEMS
008               CAD/PAD..............          47,210          47,210
009               EXPLOSIVE ORDNANCE              6,151           6,151
                   DISPOSAL (EOD).
010               SPARES AND REPAIR                 535             535
                   PARTS.
011               MODIFICATIONS........             292             292
012               ITEMS LESS THAN                 9,164           9,164
                   $5,000,000.
                  FLARES
013               FLARES...............          95,297          95,297
                  FUZES
014               FUZES................          50,795          50,795
                  SMALL ARMS
015               SMALL ARMS...........          12,343          12,343
                  TOTAL PROCUREMENT OF          795,168         714,650
                   AMMUNITION, AIR
                   FORCE.
 
                  OTHER PROCUREMENT,
                   AIR FORCE
                  PASSENGER CARRYING
                   VEHICLES
001               PASSENGER CARRYING              8,448           8,448
                   VEHICLES.
                  CARGO AND UTILITY
                   VEHICLES
002               MEDIUM TACTICAL                 5,804           5,804
                   VEHICLE.
003               CAP VEHICLES.........           1,066           1,800
                  Program increase--                               [734]
                   Civil Air Patrol.
004               CARGO AND UTILITY              57,459          57,459
                   VEHICLES.
                  SPECIAL PURPOSE
                   VEHICLES
005               JOINT LIGHT TACTICAL           97,326          92,326
                   VEHICLE.
                  Excess carryover.....                         [-5,000]
006               SECURITY AND TACTICAL             488             488
                   VEHICLES.
007               SPECIAL PURPOSE                75,694          77,694
                   VEHICLES.
                  CNGB UFR--Temperature                          [2,000]
                   control trailers.
                  FIRE FIGHTING
                   EQUIPMENT
008               FIRE FIGHTING/CRASH            12,525          12,525
                   RESCUE VEHICLES.
                  MATERIALS HANDLING
                   EQUIPMENT
009               MATERIALS HANDLING             34,933          34,933
                   VEHICLES.
                  BASE MAINTENANCE
                   SUPPORT
010               RUNWAY SNOW REMOV AND           9,134           9,134
                   CLEANING EQU.
011               BASE MAINTENANCE              111,820         103,728
                   SUPPORT VEHICLES.
                  Program decrease.....                         [-8,092]
                  COMM SECURITY
                   EQUIPMENT(COMSEC)
013               COMSEC EQUIPMENT.....          66,022          66,022
014               STRATEGIC                     885,051         885,051
                   MICROELECTRONIC
                   SUPPLY SYSTEM.
                  INTELLIGENCE PROGRAMS
015               INTERNATIONAL INTEL             5,809           5,809
                   TECH & ARCHITECTURES.
016               INTELLIGENCE TRAINING           5,719           5,719
                   EQUIPMENT.
017               INTELLIGENCE COMM              25,844          25,844
                   EQUIPMENT.
                  ELECTRONICS PROGRAMS
018               AIR TRAFFIC CONTROL &          44,516          44,516
                   LANDING SYS.
019               BATTLE CONTROL                  2,940           2,940
                   SYSTEM--FIXED.
020               THEATER AIR CONTROL            43,442          47,842
                   SYS IMPROVEMEN.
                  EUCOM UFR--Air base                            [4,400]
                   air defens ops
                   center.
021               3D EXPEDITIONARY LONG-         96,186         248,186
                   RANGE RADAR.
                  Air Force UFR--Build                         [152,000]
                   command and control
                   framework.
022               WEATHER OBSERVATION            32,376          32,376
                   FORECAST.
023               STRATEGIC COMMAND AND          37,950          37,950
                   CONTROL.
024               CHEYENNE MOUNTAIN               8,258           8,258
                   COMPLEX.
025               MISSION PLANNING               14,717          14,717
                   SYSTEMS.
                  SPCL COMM-ELECTRONICS
                   PROJECTS
027               GENERAL INFORMATION            43,917          88,247
                   TECHNOLOGY.
                  EUCOM UFR--Mission                            [13,800]
                   Partner Environment.
                  INDOPACOM UFR--                               [30,530]
                   Mission Partner
                   Environment.
028               AF GLOBAL COMMAND &               414             414
                   CONTROL SYS.
030               MOBILITY COMMAND AND           10,619          10,619
                   CONTROL.
031               AIR FORCE PHYSICAL            101,896         116,797
                   SECURITY SYSTEM.
                  EUCOM UFR--Counter-                            [1,241]
                   UAS for UASFE
                   installations.
                  EUCOM UFR--Sensors                            [11,660]
                   for air base air
                   defense.
                  Space Force UFR--Maui                          [2,000]
                   Optical Site
                   security system.
032               COMBAT TRAINING               222,598         222,598
                   RANGES.
033               COMBAT TRAINING                14,730          14,730
                   RANGES.
034               MINIMUM ESSENTIAL              77,119          77,119
                   EMERGENCY COMM N.
035               WIDE AREA                      38,794          38,794
                   SURVEILLANCE (WAS).
036               C3 COUNTERMEASURES...         131,238         131,238
037               INTEGRATED PERSONNEL           15,240          15,240
                   AND PAY SYSTEM.
038               GCSS-AF FOS..........           3,959           3,959
040               MAINTENANCE REPAIR &            4,387           4,387
                   OVERHAUL INITIATIVE.
041               THEATER BATTLE MGT C2           4,052           4,052
                   SYSTEM.
042               AIR & SPACE                     2,224           2,224
                   OPERATIONS CENTER
                   (AOC).
                  AIR FORCE
                   COMMUNICATIONS
043               BASE INFORMATION               58,499          58,499
                   TRANSPT INFRAST
                   (BITI) WIRED.
044               AFNET................          65,354          65,354
045               JOINT COMMUNICATIONS            4,377           4,377
                   SUPPORT ELEMENT
                   (JCSE).
046               USCENTCOM............          18,101          18,101
047               USSTRATCOM...........           4,226           4,226
                  ORGANIZATION AND BASE
048               TACTICAL C-E                  162,955         157,817
                   EQUIPMENT.
                  Program decrease.....                         [-5,138]
049               RADIO EQUIPMENT......          14,232          15,732
                  Space Force UFR--                              [1,500]
                   radio equipment.
051               BASE COMM                     200,797         262,797
                   INFRASTRUCTURE.
                  EUCOM UFR--Modernize                          [55,000]
                   IT infrastructure.
                  Space Force UFR--                              [7,000]
                   Lifecycle SIPR/NIP
                   replacement.
                  MODIFICATIONS
052               COMM ELECT MODS......          18,607          18,607
                  PERSONAL SAFETY &
                   RESCUE EQUIP
053               PERSONAL SAFETY AND           106,449         106,449
                   RESCUE EQUIPMENT.
                  DEPOT PLANT+MTRLS
                   HANDLING EQ
054               POWER CONDITIONING             11,274          11,274
                   EQUIPMENT.
055               MECHANIZED MATERIAL             8,594           8,594
                   HANDLING EQUIP.
                  BASE SUPPORT
                   EQUIPMENT
056               BASE PROCURED                       1          33,251
                   EQUIPMENT.
                  CNGB UFR--Modular                             [25,000]
                   small arms ranges.
                  EUCOM UFR--Tactical                            [8,250]
                   decoy devices.
057               ENGINEERING AND EOD            32,139          32,139
                   EQUIPMENT.
058               MOBILITY EQUIPMENT...          63,814          63,814
059               FUELS SUPPORT                  17,928          17,928
                   EQUIPMENT (FSE).
060               BASE MAINTENANCE AND           48,534          48,534
                   SUPPORT EQUIPMENT.
                  SPECIAL SUPPORT
                   PROJECTS
062               DARP RC135...........          27,359          27,359
063               DCGS-AF..............         261,070         261,070
065               SPECIAL UPDATE                777,652         777,652
                   PROGRAM.
                  CLASSIFIED PROGRAMS
9999              CLASSIFIED PROGRAMS..      20,983,908      21,183,908
                  Program increase.....                        [200,000]
                  SPARES AND REPAIR
                   PARTS
066               SPARES AND REPAIR                 978             978
                   PARTS (CYBER).
067               SPARES AND REPAIR               9,575           9,575
                   PARTS.
                  TOTAL OTHER                25,251,137      25,748,022
                   PROCUREMENT, AIR
                   FORCE.
 
                  PROCUREMENT, DEFENSE-
                   WIDE
                  MAJOR EQUIPMENT, OSD
081               AGILE PROCUREMENT                             100,000
                   TRANSITION PILOT.
                  Program increase.....                        [100,000]
                  MAJOR EQUIPMENT, SDA
024               MAJOR EQUIPMENT, DPAA             494             494
047               MAJOR EQUIPMENT, OSD.          31,420          31,420
048               JOINT CAPABILITY TECH          74,060          74,060
                   DEMONSTRATION (JCTD).
                  MAJOR EQUIPMENT, NSA
046               INFORMATION SYSTEMS               315             315
                   SECURITY PROGRAM
                   (ISSP).
                  MAJOR EQUIPMENT, DISA
010               INFORMATION SYSTEMS            18,923          18,923
                   SECURITY.
011               TELEPORT PROGRAM.....          34,908          34,908
012               JOINT FORCES                    1,968           1,968
                   HEADQUARTERS--DODIN.
013               ITEMS LESS THAN $5             42,270          42,270
                   MILLION.
014               DEFENSE INFORMATION            18,025          18,025
                   SYSTEM NETWORK.
015               WHITE HOUSE                    44,522          44,522
                   COMMUNICATION AGENCY.
016               SENIOR LEADERSHIP              54,592          54,592
                   ENTERPRISE.
017               JOINT REGIONAL                 62,657          62,657
                   SECURITY STACKS
                   (JRSS).
018               JOINT SERVICE                 102,039         102,039
                   PROVIDER.
019               FOURTH ESTATE NETWORK          80,645          80,645
                   OPTIMIZATION (4ENO).
                  MAJOR EQUIPMENT, DLA
021               MAJOR EQUIPMENT......         530,896         510,896
                  Excess growth........                        [-20,000]
                  MAJOR EQUIPMENT, DCSA
002               MAJOR EQUIPMENT......           3,014           3,014
                  MAJOR EQUIPMENT, TJS
049               MAJOR EQUIPMENT, TJS.           7,830           7,830
                  MAJOR EQUIPMENT,
                   MISSILE DEFENSE
                   AGENCY
029               THAAD................         251,543         361,122
                  MDA UFR--Additional                          [109,579]
                   interceptors.
031               AEGIS BMD............         334,621         334,621
032               AEGIS BMD............          17,493          17,493
033               BMDS AN/TPY-2 RADARS.           2,738           2,738
034               SM-3 IIAS............         295,322         336,822
                  MDA UFR--Additional                           [41,500]
                   AURs.
035               ARROW 3 UPPER TIER             62,000          62,000
                   SYSTEMS.
036               SHORT RANGE BALLISTIC          30,000          30,000
                   MISSILE DEFENSE
                   (SRBMD).
037               DEFENSE OF GUAM                40,000          80,000
                   PROCUREMENT.
                  INDOPACOM UFR--Guam                           [40,000]
                   Defense System.
038               AEGIS ASHORE PHASE             25,866          25,866
                   III.
039               IRON DOME............         108,000         108,000
040               AEGIS BMD HARDWARE             81,791          81,791
                   AND SOFTWARE.
                  MAJOR EQUIPMENT, DHRA
004               PERSONNEL                       4,042           4,042
                   ADMINISTRATION.
                  MAJOR EQUIPMENT,
                   DEFENSE THREAT
                   REDUCTION AGENCY
026               VEHICLES.............             118             118
027               OTHER MAJOR EQUIPMENT          12,681          12,681
                  MAJOR EQUIPMENT,
                   DODEA
023               AUTOMATION/                     2,963           2,963
                   EDUCATIONAL SUPPORT
                   & LOGISTICS.
                  MAJOR EQUIPMENT,
                   DMACT
022               MAJOR EQUIPMENT......           8,498           8,498
                  CLASSIFIED PROGRAMS
9999              CLASSIFIED PROGRAMS..         635,338         635,338
                  AVIATION PROGRAMS
052               ARMED OVERWATCH/              170,000         166,000
                   TARGETING.
                  Unit cost growth.....                         [-4,000]
053               MANNED ISR...........           2,500           2,500
054               MC-12................           2,250           2,250
055               MH-60 BLACKHAWK......          29,900          29,900
056               ROTARY WING UPGRADES          202,278         202,278
                   AND SUSTAINMENT.
057               UNMANNED ISR.........          55,951          55,951
058               NON-STANDARD AVIATION           3,282           3,282
059               U-28.................           4,176           4,176
060               MH-47 CHINOOK........         130,485         130,485
061               CV-22 MODIFICATION...          41,762          47,572
                  SOCOM UFR--CV-22                               [5,810]
                   reliability
                   acceleration.
062               MQ-9 UNMANNED AERIAL            8,020           8,020
                   VEHICLE.
063               PRECISION STRIKE              165,224         165,224
                   PACKAGE.
064               AC/MC-130J...........         205,216         205,216
065               C-130 MODIFICATIONS..          13,373          13,373
                  SHIPBUILDING
066               UNDERWATER SYSTEMS...          17,227          23,327
                  SOCOM UFR--Combat                              [5,200]
                   diving advanced
                   equipment
                   acceleration.
                  SOCOM UFR--Modernized                            [900]
                   forward look sonar.
                  AMMUNITION PROGRAMS
067               ORDNANCE ITEMS <$5M..         168,072         168,072
                  OTHER PROCUREMENT
                   PROGRAMS
068               INTELLIGENCE SYSTEMS.         131,889         131,889
069               DISTRIBUTED COMMON              5,991           5,991
                   GROUND/SURFACE
                   SYSTEMS.
070               OTHER ITEMS <$5M.....          62,722          62,722
071               COMBATANT CRAFT                17,080          17,080
                   SYSTEMS.
072               SPECIAL PROGRAMS.....          44,351          75,531
                  SOCOM UFR--Medium                             [31,180]
                   fixed wing mobility
                   modifications.
073               TACTICAL VEHICLES....          26,806          26,806
074               WARRIOR SYSTEMS <$5M.         284,548         294,548
                  Radio integration                             [10,000]
                   system program
                   upgrade.
075               COMBAT MISSION                 27,513          27,513
                   REQUIREMENTS.
077               OPERATIONAL                    20,252          20,252
                   ENHANCEMENTS
                   INTELLIGENCE.
078               OPERATIONAL                   328,569         389,872
                   ENHANCEMENTS.
                  SOCOM UFR--Armored                            [33,303]
                   ground mobility
                   systems acceleration.
                  SOCOM UFR--Fused                              [28,000]
                   panoramic night
                   vision goggles
                   acceleration.
                  CBDP
079               CHEMICAL BIOLOGICAL           167,918         167,918
                   SITUATIONAL
                   AWARENESS.
080               CB PROTECTION &               189,265         183,884
                   HAZARD MITIGATION.
                  TATPE excess growth..                         [-5,381]
                  TOTAL PROCUREMENT,          5,548,212       5,924,303
                   DEFENSE-WIDE.
 
                  NATIONAL GUARD AND
                   RESERVE EQUIPMENT
                  UNDISTRIBUTED
001               MISCELLANEOUS                                 950,000
                   EQUIPMENT.
                  Program increase.....                        [950,000]
                  TOTAL NATIONAL GUARD                          950,000
                   AND RESERVE
                   EQUIPMENT.
 
                  TOTAL PROCUREMENT....     132,205,078     146,884,599
------------------------------------------------------------------------

        TITLE XLII--RESEARCH, DEVELOPMENT, TEST, AND EVALUATION

SEC. 4201. RESEARCH, DEVELOPMENT, TEST, AND EVALUATION.

----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                SEC. 4201. RESEARCH, DEVELOPMENT, TEST, AND EVALUATION (In Thousands of Dollars)
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                                                     FY 2022        Conference
  Line             Program Element                          Item                     Request        Authorized
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
         ..................................  RESEARCH, DEVELOPMENT, TEST &
                                              EVAL, ARMY
         ..................................  BASIC RESEARCH
   001   0601102A                            DEFENSE RESEARCH SCIENCES.........         297,241         328,788
         ..................................  Program increase..................                         [22,047]
         ..................................  Program increase--digital thread                            [5,000]
                                              for advanced manufacturing.
         ..................................  Program increase--lightweight high                          [3,000]
                                              entropy metallic alloy discovery.
         ..................................  Program increase--unmanned aerial                           [1,500]
                                              systems hybrid propulsion.
   002   0601103A                            UNIVERSITY RESEARCH INITIATIVES...          66,981          96,981
         ..................................  Program increase--defense                                  [30,000]
                                              university research
                                              instrumentation program.
   003   0601104A                            UNIVERSITY AND INDUSTRY RESEARCH            94,003         103,003
                                              CENTERS.
         ..................................  Program increase--biotechnology                             [4,000]
                                              advancements.
         ..................................  SMART and cognitive research for                            [5,000]
                                              RF/radar.
   004   0601121A                            CYBER COLLABORATIVE RESEARCH                 5,067           5,067
                                              ALLIANCE.
   005   0601601A                            ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE AND                 10,183          15,183
                                              MACHINE LEARNING BASIC RESEARCH.
         ..................................  Program increase--extreme events                            [5,000]
                                              in structurally evolving
                                              materials.
         ..................................  SUBTOTAL BASIC RESEARCH...........         473,475         549,022
         ..................................
         ..................................  APPLIED RESEARCH
   006   0602115A                            BIOMEDICAL TECHNOLOGY.............          11,925          11,925
   007   0602134A                            COUNTER IMPROVISED-THREAT ADVANCED           1,976           1,976
                                              STUDIES.
   008   0602141A                            LETHALITY TECHNOLOGY..............          64,126          65,126
         ..................................  CPF--research and development of                            [1,000]
                                              next generation explosives and
                                              propellants.
   009   0602142A                            ARMY APPLIED RESEARCH.............          28,654          28,654
   010   0602143A                            SOLDIER LETHALITY TECHNOLOGY......         105,168         115,168
         ..................................  Program increase--Pathfinder air                           [10,000]
                                              assault.
   011   0602144A                            GROUND TECHNOLOGY.................          56,400         105,400
         ..................................  Additive manufacturing materials..                          [8,000]
         ..................................  CPF--Army Research Lab (ARL)                                [5,000]
                                              Additive Manufacturing/Machine
                                              Learning (AM/ML) Initiative.
         ..................................  Military footwear research........                          [2,500]
         ..................................  Modeling enabled multifunctional                            [6,000]
                                              materials development (MEMMD).
         ..................................  Program increase--advanced                                 [10,000]
                                              manufacturing materials processes
                                              initiative.
         ..................................  Program increase--advanced                                  [8,000]
                                              polymers for force protection.
         ..................................  Program increase--ceramic                                   [2,500]
                                              materials for extreme
                                              environments.
         ..................................  Program increase--earthen                                   [3,000]
                                              structures soil enhancement.
         ..................................  Program increase--polar proving                             [2,000]
                                              ground and training program.
         ..................................  Program increase--verified                                  [2,000]
                                              inherent control.
   012   0602145A                            NEXT GENERATION COMBAT VEHICLE             172,166         192,666
                                              TECHNOLOGY.
         ..................................  CPF--high-efficiency truck users                            [2,500]
                                              forum (HTUF).
         ..................................  CPF--structural thermoplastics                              [4,500]
                                              large-scale low-cost tooling
                                              solutions.
         ..................................  Light detection and ranging                                 [2,500]
                                              (LiDAR) technology.
         ..................................  Program increase--prototyping                               [8,000]
                                              energy smart autonomous ground
                                              systems.
         ..................................  Tactical behaviors for autonomous                           [3,000]
                                              maneuver.
   013   0602146A                            NETWORK C3I TECHNOLOGY............          84,606         120,406
         ..................................  Alternative PNT...................                          [8,000]
         ..................................  CPF--future nano- and micro-                                [6,800]
                                              fabrication - Advanced Materials
                                              Engineering Research Institute.
         ..................................  CPF--multiple drone, multiple                               [5,000]
                                              sensor ISR capabilities.
         ..................................  Distributed radio frequency sensor/                         [8,000]
                                              effector technology for strategic
                                              defense.
         ..................................  Intelligent electronic protection                           [6,000]
                                              technologies.
         ..................................  UAS sensor research...............                          [2,000]
   014   0602147A                            LONG RANGE PRECISION FIRES                  64,285          67,285
                                              TECHNOLOGY.
         ..................................  Program increase--novel printed                             [3,000]
                                              armaments components.
   015   0602148A                            FUTURE VERTICLE LIFT TECHNOLOGY...          91,411          91,411
   016   0602150A                            AIR AND MISSILE DEFENSE TECHNOLOGY          19,316          72,566
         ..................................  Advancement of critical HEL                                [10,000]
                                              technologies.
         ..................................  Counter-UAS applied research......                          [5,000]
         ..................................  Cyber electromagnetic (CEMA)                               [15,000]
                                              missile defender.
         ..................................  High energy laser integration.....                         [10,000]
         ..................................  Program increase--kill chain                                [8,000]
                                              automation.
         ..................................  Program increase--precision long                            [5,250]
                                              range integrated strike.
   017   0602180A                            ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE AND                 15,034          15,034
                                              MACHINE LEARNING TECHNOLOGIES.
   018   0602181A                            ALL DOMAIN CONVERGENCE APPLIED              25,967          25,967
                                              RESEARCH.
   019   0602182A                            C3I APPLIED RESEARCH..............          12,406          12,406
   020   0602183A                            AIR PLATFORM APPLIED RESEARCH.....           6,597          16,597
         ..................................  High density eVTOL power source...                         [10,000]
   021   0602184A                            SOLDIER APPLIED RESEARCH..........          11,064          11,064
   022   0602213A                            C3I APPLIED CYBER.................          12,123          12,123
   023   0602386A                            BIOTECHNOLOGY FOR MATERIALS--               20,643          20,643
                                              APPLIED RESEARCH.
   024   0602785A                            MANPOWER/PERSONNEL/TRAINING                 18,701          18,701
                                              TECHNOLOGY.
   025   0602787A                            MEDICAL TECHNOLOGY................          91,720          95,720
         ..................................  CPF--human performance                                      [2,000]
                                              optimization (HPO) center.
         ..................................  CPF--suicide prevention with focus                          [2,000]
                                              on rural, remote, isolated, and
                                              OCONUS locations.
         ..................................  SUBTOTAL APPLIED RESEARCH.........         914,288       1,100,838
         ..................................
         ..................................  ADVANCED TECHNOLOGY DEVELOPMENT
   026   0603002A                            MEDICAL ADVANCED TECHNOLOGY.......          43,804          43,804
   027   0603007A                            MANPOWER, PERSONNEL AND TRAINING            14,273          14,273
                                              ADVANCED TECHNOLOGY.
   028   0603025A                            ARMY AGILE INNOVATION AND                   22,231          22,231
                                              DEMONSTRATION.
   029   0603040A                            ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE AND                    909             909
                                              MACHINE LEARNING ADVANCED
                                              TECHNOLOGIES.
   030   0603041A                            ALL DOMAIN CONVERGENCE ADVANCED             17,743          17,743
                                              TECHNOLOGY.
   031   0603042A                            C3I ADVANCED TECHNOLOGY...........           3,151           3,151
   032   0603043A                            AIR PLATFORM ADVANCED TECHNOLOGY..             754             754
   033   0603044A                            SOLDIER ADVANCED TECHNOLOGY.......             890             890
   034   0603115A                            MEDICAL DEVELOPMENT...............          26,521          26,521
   035   0603116A                            LETHALITY ADVANCED TECHNOLOGY.....           8,066           8,066
   036   0603117A                            ARMY ADVANCED TECHNOLOGY                    76,815          76,815
                                              DEVELOPMENT.
   037   0603118A                            SOLDIER LETHALITY ADVANCED                 107,966         115,966
                                              TECHNOLOGY.
         ..................................  Program increase..................                          [8,000]
   038   0603119A                            GROUND ADVANCED TECHNOLOGY........          23,403          68,403
         ..................................  Additive manufacturing                                     [14,000]
                                              capabilities for austere
                                              operating environments.
         ..................................  CPF--military operations in a                               [3,000]
                                              permafrost environment.
         ..................................  Ground advanced technology--3D                              [2,000]
                                              printed structures.
         ..................................  Polar research and testing........                          [4,000]
         ..................................  Program increase--3D printing of                            [5,000]
                                              infrastructure.
         ..................................  Program increase--cold weather                              [2,000]
                                              research.
         ..................................  Program increase--entry control                             [5,000]
                                              points at installations.
         ..................................  Program increase--graphene                                  [2,000]
                                              applications for military
                                              engineering.
         ..................................  Program increase--rapid entry and                           [8,000]
                                              sustainment for the arctic.
   039   0603134A                            COUNTER IMPROVISED-THREAT                   24,747          24,747
                                              SIMULATION.
   040   0603386A                            BIOTECHNOLOGY FOR MATERIALS--               53,736          53,736
                                              ADVANCED RESEARCH.
   041   0603457A                            C3I CYBER ADVANCED DEVELOPMENT....          31,426          31,426
   042   0603461A                            HIGH PERFORMANCE COMPUTING                 189,123         229,123
                                              MODERNIZATION PROGRAM.
         ..................................  Program increase..................                         [40,000]
   043   0603462A                            NEXT GENERATION COMBAT VEHICLE             164,951         179,951
                                              ADVANCED TECHNOLOGY.
         ..................................  Cyber and connected vehicle                                 [3,500]
                                              integration research.
         ..................................  Program increase--combat vehicle                            [1,500]
                                              lithium 6T battery development.
         ..................................  Robotics development..............                          [5,000]
         ..................................  Vehicle cyber security research...                          [5,000]
   044   0603463A                            NETWORK C3I ADVANCED TECHNOLOGY...         155,867         161,867
         ..................................  C3I assured position, navigation,                           [4,000]
                                              and timing technology.
         ..................................  Command post modernization........                          [2,000]
   045   0603464A                            LONG RANGE PRECISION FIRES                  93,909         113,909
                                              ADVANCED TECHNOLOGY.
         ..................................  Missile effects planning tool                              [10,000]
                                              development.
         ..................................  Project AG5.......................                         [10,000]
   046   0603465A                            FUTURE VERTICAL LIFT ADVANCED              179,677         187,677
                                              TECHNOLOGY.
         ..................................  Program increase--20mm chaingun                             [8,000]
                                              development for FLARA.
   047   0603466A                            AIR AND MISSILE DEFENSE ADVANCED            48,826          68,826
                                              TECHNOLOGY.
         ..................................  Program increase--armored combat                           [10,000]
                                              vehicle HEL integration.
         ..................................  Program increase--missile MENTOR..                         [10,000]
   048   0603920A                            HUMANITARIAN DEMINING.............           8,649           8,649
         ..................................  SUBTOTAL ADVANCED TECHNOLOGY             1,297,437       1,459,437
                                              DEVELOPMENT.
         ..................................
         ..................................  ADVANCED COMPONENT DEVELOPMENT &
                                              PROTOTYPES
   049   0603305A                            ARMY MISSILE DEFENSE SYSTEMS                11,702          25,702
                                              INTEGRATION.
         ..................................  Electro-magnetic denial and                                 [6,000]
                                              protect.
         ..................................  PNT resiliency lab................                          [8,000]
   050   0603308A                            ARMY SPACE SYSTEMS INTEGRATION....          18,755          20,755
         ..................................  Program increase--multi-function                            [2,000]
                                              and multi-mission payload.
   051   0603327A                            AIR AND MISSILE DEFENSE SYSTEMS                              5,000
                                              ENGINEERING.
         ..................................  Program increase--machine learning                          [5,000]
                                              for integrated fires.
   052   0603619A                            LANDMINE WARFARE AND BARRIER--ADV           50,314          48,814
                                              DEV.
         ..................................  Test and evaluation excess........                         [-1,500]
   053   0603639A                            TANK AND MEDIUM CALIBER AMMUNITION          79,873          77,373
         ..................................  Testing excess....................                         [-2,500]
   054   0603645A                            ARMORED SYSTEM MODERNIZATION--ADV          170,590         166,590
                                              DEV.
         ..................................  Excess to need....................                         [-4,000]
   055   0603747A                            SOLDIER SUPPORT AND SURVIVABILITY.           2,897           2,897
   056   0603766A                            TACTICAL ELECTRONIC SURVEILLANCE           113,365         113,365
                                              SYSTEM--ADV DEV.
   057   0603774A                            NIGHT VISION SYSTEMS ADVANCED               18,000          21,804
                                              DEVELOPMENT.
         ..................................  Soldier maneuver sensors adv dev                            [3,804]
                                              lethality smart system--Army UPL.
   058   0603779A                            ENVIRONMENTAL QUALITY TECHNOLOGY--          11,921          11,921
                                              DEM/VAL.
   059   0603790A                            NATO RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT.....           3,777           3,777
   060   0603801A                            AVIATION--ADV DEV.................       1,125,641       1,134,141
         ..................................  Excess to need....................                        [-24,500]
         ..................................  Program increase--FLRAA...........                         [33,000]
   061   0603804A                            LOGISTICS AND ENGINEER EQUIPMENT--           7,055           7,055
                                              ADV DEV.
   062   0603807A                            MEDICAL SYSTEMS--ADV DEV..........          22,071          22,071
   063   0603827A                            SOLDIER SYSTEMS--ADVANCED                   17,459          17,459
                                              DEVELOPMENT.
   064   0604017A                            ROBOTICS DEVELOPMENT..............          87,198          75,048
         ..................................  Excess carryover..................                         [-7,150]
         ..................................  Unjustified growth--other support                          [-5,000]
                                              costs.
   065   0604019A                            EXPANDED MISSION AREA MISSILE               50,674          43,674
                                              (EMAM).
         ..................................  IFPC-HEL late contract award......                         [-7,000]
   067   0604035A                            LOW EARTH ORBIT (LEO) SATELLITE             19,638          19,638
                                              CAPABILITY.
   068   0604036A                            MULTI-DOMAIN SENSING SYSTEM (MDSS)          50,548          50,548
                                              ADV DEV.
   069   0604037A                            TACTICAL INTEL TARGETING ACCESS             28,347          28,347
                                              NODE (TITAN) ADV DEV.
   070   0604100A                            ANALYSIS OF ALTERNATIVES..........          10,091          10,091
   071   0604101A                            SMALL UNMANNED AERIAL VEHICLE                  926             926
                                              (SUAV) (6.4).
   072   0604113A                            FUTURE TACTICAL UNMANNED AIRCRAFT           69,697          75,697
                                              SYSTEM (FTUAS).
         ..................................  Army UFR--Acceleration of FTUAS...                          [6,000]
   073   0604114A                            LOWER TIER AIR MISSILE DEFENSE             327,690         307,567
                                              (LTAMD) SENSOR.
         ..................................  Long term power and support costs                         [-20,123]
                                              ahead of need.
   074   0604115A                            TECHNOLOGY MATURATION INITIATIVES.         270,124         180,324
         ..................................  Insufficient justification........                        [-80,000]
         ..................................  Program decrease..................                         [-9,800]
   075   0604117A                            MANEUVER--SHORT RANGE AIR DEFENSE           39,376          39,376
                                              (M-SHORAD).
   076   0604119A                            ARMY ADVANCED COMPONENT                    189,483         189,483
                                              DEVELOPMENT & PROTOTYPING.
   077   0604120A                            ASSURED POSITIONING, NAVIGATION             96,679          96,679
                                              AND TIMING (PNT).
   078   0604121A                            SYNTHETIC TRAINING ENVIRONMENT             194,195         196,795
                                              REFINEMENT & PROTOTYPING.
         ..................................  Prior-year carryover..............                         [-2,000]
         ..................................  Program increase--multi-sensor                              [4,600]
                                              terrain data capture and
                                              processing.
   079   0604134A                            COUNTER IMPROVISED-THREAT                   13,379          13,379
                                              DEMONSTRATION, PROTOTYPE
                                              DEVELOPMENT, AND TESTING.
   080   0604182A                            HYPERSONICS.......................         300,928         300,928
   081   0604403A                            FUTURE INTERCEPTOR................           7,895           7,895
   082   0604531A                            COUNTER--SMALL UNMANNED AIRCRAFT            19,148          19,148
                                              SYSTEMS ADVANCED DEVELOPMENT.
   083   0604541A                            UNIFIED NETWORK TRANSPORT.........          35,409          35,409
   084   0604644A                            MOBILE MEDIUM RANGE MISSILE.......         286,457         286,457
   085   0604785A                            INTEGRATED BASE DEFENSE (BUDGET              2,040           2,040
                                              ACTIVITY 4).
   086   0305251A                            CYBERSPACE OPERATIONS FORCES AND            52,988          52,988
                                              FORCE SUPPORT.
         ..................................  SUBTOTAL ADVANCED COMPONENT              3,806,330       3,711,161
                                              DEVELOPMENT & PROTOTYPES.
         ..................................
         ..................................  SYSTEM DEVELOPMENT & DEMONSTRATION
   089   0604201A                            AIRCRAFT AVIONICS.................           6,654           6,654
   090   0604270A                            ELECTRONIC WARFARE DEVELOPMENT....          30,840          26,440
         ..................................  Early to need.....................                         [-4,400]
   091   0604601A                            INFANTRY SUPPORT WEAPONS..........          67,873          72,873
         ..................................  Program increase--turret gunner                             [5,000]
                                              survivability and simulation
                                              environment.
   092   0604604A                            MEDIUM TACTICAL VEHICLES..........          11,374          11,374
   093   0604611A                            JAVELIN...........................           7,094           7,094
   094   0604622A                            FAMILY OF HEAVY TACTICAL VEHICLES.          31,602          30,077
         ..................................  Leader/follower test support ahead                         [-1,525]
                                              of need.
   095   0604633A                            AIR TRAFFIC CONTROL...............           4,405           4,405
   096   0604642A                            LIGHT TACTICAL WHEELED VEHICLES...           2,055           7,655
         ..................................  Army UFR--Electric light                                    [5,600]
                                              reconnaissance vehicle.
   097   0604645A                            ARMORED SYSTEMS MODERNIZATION              137,256         135,506
                                              (ASM)--ENG DEV.
         ..................................  Government support excess.........                         [-1,750]
   098   0604710A                            NIGHT VISION SYSTEMS--ENG DEV.....          62,690         112,690
         ..................................  Transfer from Other Procurement,                           [50,000]
                                              Army line 83.
   099   0604713A                            COMBAT FEEDING, CLOTHING, AND                1,658           1,658
                                              EQUIPMENT.
   100   0604715A                            NON-SYSTEM TRAINING DEVICES--ENG            26,540          26,540
                                              DEV.
   101   0604741A                            AIR DEFENSE COMMAND, CONTROL AND            59,518          59,518
                                              INTELLIGENCE--ENG DEV.
   102   0604742A                            CONSTRUCTIVE SIMULATION SYSTEMS             22,331          22,331
                                              DEVELOPMENT.
   103   0604746A                            AUTOMATIC TEST EQUIPMENT                     8,807           8,807
                                              DEVELOPMENT.
   104   0604760A                            DISTRIBUTIVE INTERACTIVE                     7,453           7,453
                                              SIMULATIONS (DIS)--ENG DEV.
   107   0604798A                            BRIGADE ANALYSIS, INTEGRATION AND           21,534          21,534
                                              EVALUATION.
   108   0604802A                            WEAPONS AND MUNITIONS--ENG DEV....         309,778         306,722
         ..................................  C-DAEM overestimation.............                         [-3,056]
   109   0604804A                            LOGISTICS AND ENGINEER EQUIPMENT--          59,261          52,261
                                              ENG DEV.
         ..................................  Excess carryover..................                         [-7,000]
   110   0604805A                            COMMAND, CONTROL, COMMUNICATIONS            20,121          20,121
                                              SYSTEMS--ENG DEV.
   111   0604807A                            MEDICAL MATERIEL/MEDICAL                    44,424          44,424
                                              BIOLOGICAL DEFENSE EQUIPMENT--ENG
                                              DEV.
   112   0604808A                            LANDMINE WARFARE/BARRIER--ENG DEV.          14,137           9,137
         ..................................  Insufficient justification........                         [-5,000]
   113   0604818A                            ARMY TACTICAL COMMAND & CONTROL            162,704         162,704
                                              HARDWARE & SOFTWARE.
   114   0604820A                            RADAR DEVELOPMENT.................         127,919         127,919
   115   0604822A                            GENERAL FUND ENTERPRISE BUSINESS            17,623          17,623
                                              SYSTEM (GFEBS).
   117   0604827A                            SOLDIER SYSTEMS--WARRIOR DEM/VAL..           6,454           6,454
   118   0604852A                            SUITE OF SURVIVABILITY ENHANCEMENT         106,354         127,354
                                              SYSTEMS--EMD.
         ..................................  Army UFR--Active protection                                [21,000]
                                              systems for Bradley and Stryker.
   120   0605013A                            INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY DEVELOPMENT         122,168         120,168
         ..................................  GFIM unjustified growth...........                         [-2,000]
   121   0605018A                            INTEGRATED PERSONNEL AND PAY                76,936          58,736
                                              SYSTEM-ARMY (IPPS-A).
         ..................................  Program decrease..................                        [-18,200]
   122   0605028A                            ARMORED MULTI-PURPOSE VEHICLE               35,560          35,560
                                              (AMPV).
   124   0605030A                            JOINT TACTICAL NETWORK CENTER               16,364          16,364
                                              (JTNC).
   125   0605031A                            JOINT TACTICAL NETWORK (JTN)......          28,954          28,954
   128   0605035A                            COMMON INFRARED COUNTERMEASURES             16,630          16,630
                                              (CIRCM).
   130   0605038A                            NUCLEAR BIOLOGICAL CHEMICAL                  7,618           7,618
                                              RECONNAISSANCE VEHICLE (NBCRV)
                                              SENSOR SUITE.
   131   0605041A                            DEFENSIVE CYBER TOOL DEVELOPMENT..          18,892          13,892
         ..................................  Cyber situational understanding                            [-5,000]
                                              reduction.
   132   0605042A                            TACTICAL NETWORK RADIO SYSTEMS              28,849          28,849
                                              (LOW-TIER).
   133   0605047A                            CONTRACT WRITING SYSTEM...........          22,960          20,960
         ..................................  Program reduction.................                         [-2,000]
   135   0605051A                            AIRCRAFT SURVIVABILITY DEVELOPMENT          65,603          65,603
   136   0605052A                            INDIRECT FIRE PROTECTION                   233,512         233,512
                                              CAPABILITY INC 2--BLOCK 1.
   137   0605053A                            GROUND ROBOTICS...................          18,241          18,241
   138   0605054A                            EMERGING TECHNOLOGY INITIATIVES...         254,945         254,945
   139   0605143A                            BIOMETRICS ENABLING CAPABILITY               4,326           4,326
                                              (BEC).
   140   0605144A                            NEXT GENERATION LOAD DEVICE--               15,616          15,616
                                              MEDIUM.
   141   0605145A                            MEDICAL PRODUCTS AND SUPPORT                   962             962
                                              SYSTEMS DEVELOPMENT.
   142   0605148A                            TACTICAL INTEL TARGETING ACCESS             54,972          54,972
                                              NODE (TITAN) EMD.
   143   0605203A                            ARMY SYSTEM DEVELOPMENT &                  122,175         122,175
                                              DEMONSTRATION.
   144   0605205A                            SMALL UNMANNED AERIAL VEHICLE                2,275           2,275
                                              (SUAV) (6.5).
   145   0605224A                            MULTI-DOMAIN INTELLIGENCE.........           9,313           9,313
   146   0605225A                            SIO CAPABILITY DEVELOPMENT........          22,713          22,713
   147   0605231A                            PRECISION STRIKE MISSILE (PRSM)...         188,452         188,452
   148   0605232A                            HYPERSONICS EMD...................         111,473         111,473
   149   0605233A                            ACCESSIONS INFORMATION ENVIRONMENT          18,790          18,790
                                              (AIE).
   150   0605450A                            JOINT AIR-TO-GROUND MISSILE (JAGM)           2,134           2,134
   151   0605457A                            ARMY INTEGRATED AIR AND MISSILE            157,873         157,873
                                              DEFENSE (AIAMD).
   152   0605531A                            COUNTER--SMALL UNMANNED AIRCRAFT            33,386          33,386
                                              SYSTEMS SYS DEV & DEMONSTRATION.
   153   0605625A                            MANNED GROUND VEHICLE.............         225,106         203,106
         ..................................  Excess carryover..................                        [-10,000]
         ..................................  Unjustified growth--other support                          [-7,000]
                                              costs.
         ..................................  Unjustified growth--program                                [-5,000]
                                              management.
   154   0605766A                            NATIONAL CAPABILITIES INTEGRATION           14,454          14,454
                                              (MIP).
   155   0605812A                            JOINT LIGHT TACTICAL VEHICLE                 2,564           2,564
                                              (JLTV) ENGINEERING AND
                                              MANUFACTURING DEVELOPMENT PH.
   156   0605830A                            AVIATION GROUND SUPPORT EQUIPMENT.           1,201           1,201
   157   0303032A                            TROJAN--RH12......................           3,362           3,362
   161   0304270A                            ELECTRONIC WARFARE DEVELOPMENT....          75,520          75,520
         ..................................  SUBTOTAL SYSTEM DEVELOPMENT &            3,392,358       3,402,027
                                              DEMONSTRATION.
         ..................................
         ..................................  MANAGEMENT SUPPORT
   162   0604256A                            THREAT SIMULATOR DEVELOPMENT......          18,439          18,439
   163   0604258A                            TARGET SYSTEMS DEVELOPMENT........          17,404          17,404
   164   0604759A                            MAJOR T&E INVESTMENT..............          68,139          68,139
   165   0605103A                            RAND ARROYO CENTER................          33,126          33,126
   166   0605301A                            ARMY KWAJALEIN ATOLL..............         240,877         240,877
   167   0605326A                            CONCEPTS EXPERIMENTATION PROGRAM..          79,710          79,710
   169   0605601A                            ARMY TEST RANGES AND FACILITIES...         354,227         354,227
   170   0605602A                            ARMY TECHNICAL TEST                         49,253          49,253
                                              INSTRUMENTATION AND TARGETS.
   171   0605604A                            SURVIVABILITY/LETHALITY ANALYSIS..          36,389          36,389
   172   0605606A                            AIRCRAFT CERTIFICATION............           2,489           2,489
   173   0605702A                            METEOROLOGICAL SUPPORT TO RDT&E              6,689           6,689
                                              ACTIVITIES.
   174   0605706A                            MATERIEL SYSTEMS ANALYSIS.........          21,558          21,558
   175   0605709A                            EXPLOITATION OF FOREIGN ITEMS.....          13,631          13,631
   176   0605712A                            SUPPORT OF OPERATIONAL TESTING....          55,122          55,122
   177   0605716A                            ARMY EVALUATION CENTER............          65,854          65,854
   178   0605718A                            ARMY MODELING & SIM X-CMD                    2,633           2,633
                                              COLLABORATION & INTEG.
   179   0605801A                            PROGRAMWIDE ACTIVITIES............          96,589          96,589
   180   0605803A                            TECHNICAL INFORMATION ACTIVITIES..          26,808          26,808
   181   0605805A                            MUNITIONS STANDARDIZATION,                  43,042          48,042
                                              EFFECTIVENESS AND SAFETY.
         ..................................  Program increase--polymer case                              [5,000]
                                              ammunition.
   182   0605857A                            ENVIRONMENTAL QUALITY TECHNOLOGY             1,789           1,789
                                              MGMT SUPPORT.
   183   0605898A                            ARMY DIRECT REPORT HEADQUARTERS--           52,108          52,108
                                              R&D - MHA.
   185   0606002A                            RONALD REAGAN BALLISTIC MISSILE             80,952          80,952
                                              DEFENSE TEST SITE.
   186   0606003A                            COUNTERINTEL AND HUMAN INTEL                 5,363           5,363
                                              MODERNIZATION.
   187   0606105A                            MEDICAL PROGRAM-WIDE ACTIVITIES...          39,041          39,041
   188   0606942A                            ASSESSMENTS AND EVALUATIONS CYBER            5,466           5,466
                                              VULNERABILITIES.
         ..................................  SUBTOTAL MANAGEMENT SUPPORT.......       1,416,698       1,421,698
         ..................................
         ..................................  OPERATIONAL SYSTEMS DEVELOPMENT
         ..................................  UNDISTRIBUTED
   190   0603778A                            MLRS PRODUCT IMPROVEMENT PROGRAM..          12,314          12,314
   191   0605024A                            ANTI-TAMPER TECHNOLOGY SUPPORT....           8,868           8,868
   192   0607131A                            WEAPONS AND MUNITIONS PRODUCT               22,828          30,828
                                              IMPROVEMENT PROGRAMS.
         ..................................  Agile manufacturing for advanced                            [8,000]
                                              armament systems.
   194   0607136A                            BLACKHAWK PRODUCT IMPROVEMENT                4,773           4,773
                                              PROGRAM.
   195   0607137A                            CHINOOK PRODUCT IMPROVEMENT                 52,372          70,372
                                              PROGRAM.
         ..................................  CH-47 Chinook cargo on/off loading                          [8,000]
                                              system.
         ..................................  Program increase--T55-714C                                 [10,000]
                                              acceleration.
   196   0607139A                            IMPROVED TURBINE ENGINE PROGRAM...         275,024         315,024
         ..................................  Army improved turbine engine                               [40,000]
                                              program.
   197   0607142A                            AVIATION ROCKET SYSTEM PRODUCT              12,417          12,417
                                              IMPROVEMENT AND DEVELOPMENT.
   198   0607143A                            UNMANNED AIRCRAFT SYSTEM UNIVERSAL           4,594           4,594
                                              PRODUCTS.
   199   0607145A                            APACHE FUTURE DEVELOPMENT.........          10,067          25,067
         ..................................  Program increase..................                         [15,000]
   200   0607148A                            AN/TPQ-53 COUNTERFIRE TARGET                56,681          56,681
                                              ACQUISITION RADAR SYSTEM.
   201   0607150A                            INTEL CYBER DEVELOPMENT...........           3,611          12,471
         ..................................  Army UFR--Cyber-Info Dominance                              [8,860]
                                              Center.
   202   0607312A                            ARMY OPERATIONAL SYSTEMS                    28,029          28,029
                                              DEVELOPMENT.
   203   0607313A                            ELECTRONIC WARFARE DEVELOPMENT....           5,673           5,673
   204   0607665A                            FAMILY OF BIOMETRICS..............           1,178           1,178
   205   0607865A                            PATRIOT PRODUCT IMPROVEMENT.......         125,932         125,932
   206   0203728A                            JOINT AUTOMATED DEEP OPERATION              25,547          25,547
                                              COORDINATION SYSTEM (JADOCS).
   207   0203735A                            COMBAT VEHICLE IMPROVEMENT                 211,523         276,523
                                              PROGRAMS.
         ..................................  Program increase--Abrams                                   [65,000]
                                              modernization.
   208   0203743A                            155MM SELF-PROPELLED HOWITZER              213,281         208,136
                                              IMPROVEMENTS.
         ..................................  Excess carryover..................                         [-5,145]
   210   0203752A                            AIRCRAFT ENGINE COMPONENT                      132             132
                                              IMPROVEMENT PROGRAM.
   211   0203758A                            DIGITIZATION......................           3,936           3,936
   212   0203801A                            MISSILE/AIR DEFENSE PRODUCT                    127             127
                                              IMPROVEMENT PROGRAM.
   213   0203802A                            OTHER MISSILE PRODUCT IMPROVEMENT           10,265          10,265
                                              PROGRAMS.
   214   0205412A                            ENVIRONMENTAL QUALITY TECHNOLOGY--             262             262
                                              OPERATIONAL SYSTEM DEV.
   215   0205456A                            LOWER TIER AIR AND MISSILE DEFENSE             182             182
                                              (AMD) SYSTEM.
   216   0205778A                            GUIDED MULTIPLE-LAUNCH ROCKET               63,937          63,937
                                              SYSTEM (GMLRS).
   217   0208053A                            JOINT TACTICAL GROUND SYSTEM......          13,379          13,379
   219   0303028A                            SECURITY AND INTELLIGENCE                   24,531          24,531
                                              ACTIVITIES.
   220   0303140A                            INFORMATION SYSTEMS SECURITY                15,720          11,720
                                              PROGRAM.
         ..................................  Carryover.........................                         [-4,000]
   221   0303141A                            GLOBAL COMBAT SUPPORT SYSTEM......          52,739          61,739
         ..................................  Army UFR--ERP convergence/                                  [9,000]
                                              modernization.
   222   0303142A                            SATCOM GROUND ENVIRONMENT (SPACE).          15,247          15,247
   226   0305179A                            INTEGRATED BROADCAST SERVICE (IBS)           5,430           5,430
   227   0305204A                            TACTICAL UNMANNED AERIAL VEHICLES.           8,410           8,410
   228   0305206A                            AIRBORNE RECONNAISSANCE SYSTEMS...          24,460          24,460
   233   0307665A                            BIOMETRICS ENABLED INTELLIGENCE...           2,066           2,066
   234   0708045A                            END ITEM INDUSTRIAL PREPAREDNESS            61,720          76,720
                                              ACTIVITIES.
         ..................................  Digital night vision cameras......                         [15,000]
         ..................................  SUBTOTAL UNDISTRIBUTED............                         169,715
   999   9999999999                          CLASSIFIED PROGRAMS...............           2,993           2,993
         ..................................  SUBTOTAL OPERATIONAL SYSTEMS             1,380,248       1,549,963
                                              DEVELOPMENT.
         ..................................
         ..................................  SOFTWARE AND DIGITAL TECHNOLOGY
                                              PILOT PROGRAMS
   237   0608041A                            DEFENSIVE CYBER--SOFTWARE                  118,811         118,811
                                              PROTOTYPE DEVELOPMENT.
         ..................................  SUBTOTAL SOFTWARE AND DIGITAL              118,811         118,811
                                              TECHNOLOGY PILOT PROGRAMS.
         ..................................
         ..................................  TOTAL RESEARCH, DEVELOPMENT, TEST       12,799,645      13,312,957
                                              & EVAL, ARMY.
         ..................................
         ..................................  RESEARCH, DEVELOPMENT, TEST &
                                              EVAL, NAVY
         ..................................  BASIC RESEARCH
   001   0601103N                            UNIVERSITY RESEARCH INITIATIVES...         117,448         167,448
         ..................................  Defense university research                                [20,000]
                                              instrumentation program.
         ..................................  University research programs......                         [30,000]
   002   0601152N                            IN-HOUSE LABORATORY INDEPENDENT                             23,399
                                              RESEARCH.
         ..................................  Program increase..................                         [23,399]
   003   0601153N                            DEFENSE RESEARCH SCIENCES.........         484,421         489,406
         ..................................  CPF--Digital twins for Navy                                 [1,985]
                                              maintenance.
         ..................................  Program increase..................                          [3,000]
         ..................................  SUBTOTAL BASIC RESEARCH...........         601,869         680,253
         ..................................
         ..................................  APPLIED RESEARCH
   004   0602114N                            POWER PROJECTION APPLIED RESEARCH.          23,013          31,013
         ..................................  Program increase--multi-mission                             [8,000]
                                              UAV-borne electronic attack.
   005   0602123N                            FORCE PROTECTION APPLIED RESEARCH.         122,888         138,388
         ..................................  Relative positioning of autonomous                          [3,000]
                                              platforms.
         ..................................  Resilient Innovative Sustainable                            [2,000]
                                              Economies via University
                                              Partnerships (RISE-UP).
         ..................................  Talent and technology for Navy                             [10,500]
                                              power and energy systems.
   006   0602131M                            MARINE CORPS LANDING FORCE                  51,112          58,612
                                              TECHNOLOGY.
         ..................................  Program increase--unmanned                                  [7,500]
                                              logistics solutions.
   007   0602235N                            COMMON PICTURE APPLIED RESEARCH...          51,477          51,477
   008   0602236N                            WARFIGHTER SUSTAINMENT APPLIED              70,547          78,547
                                              RESEARCH.
         ..................................  Anti-corrosion nanotechnologies...                          [3,000]
         ..................................  High mobility ground robots to                              [5,000]
                                              assist dismounted infantry in
                                              urban operations.
   009   0602271N                            ELECTROMAGNETIC SYSTEMS APPLIED             85,157          85,157
                                              RESEARCH.
   010   0602435N                            OCEAN WARFIGHTING ENVIRONMENT               70,086          70,086
                                              APPLIED RESEARCH.
   011   0602651M                            JOINT NON-LETHAL WEAPONS APPLIED             6,405           6,405
                                              RESEARCH.
   012   0602747N                            UNDERSEA WARFARE APPLIED RESEARCH.          57,484          98,984
         ..................................  Academic partnerships for undersea                         [16,500]
                                              vehicle research and
                                              manufacturing.
         ..................................  Continuous distributed sensing                              [4,000]
                                              systems.
         ..................................  CPF--connected AI for autonomous                            [5,000]
                                              UUV systems.
         ..................................  CPF--persistent maritime                                    [5,000]
                                              surveillance.
         ..................................  Program increase--undersea warfare                         [11,000]
                                              applied research ocean aero.
   013   0602750N                            FUTURE NAVAL CAPABILITIES APPLIED          173,356         193,356
                                              RESEARCH.
         ..................................  Program increase--long endurance,                          [20,000]
                                              autonomous mobile acoustic
                                              detection systems.
   014   0602782N                            MINE AND EXPEDITIONARY WARFARE              32,160          32,160
                                              APPLIED RESEARCH.
   015   0602792N                            INNOVATIVE NAVAL PROTOTYPES (INP)          152,976         152,976
                                              APPLIED RESEARCH.
   016   0602861N                            SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY MANAGEMENT--         79,254          79,254
                                              ONR FIELD ACITIVITIES.
         ..................................  SUBTOTAL APPLIED RESEARCH.........         975,915       1,076,415
         ..................................
         ..................................  ADVANCED TECHNOLOGY DEVELOPMENT
   017   0603123N                            FORCE PROTECTION ADVANCED                   21,661          21,661
                                              TECHNOLOGY.
   018   0603271N                            ELECTROMAGNETIC SYSTEMS ADVANCED             8,146           8,146
                                              TECHNOLOGY.
   019   0603640M                            USMC ADVANCED TECHNOLOGY                   224,155         274,055
                                              DEMONSTRATION (ATD).
         ..................................  Marine Corps UFR--Maritime                                  [5,300]
                                              Targeting Cell-Expeditionary.
         ..................................  Marine Corps UFR--Unmanned                                 [10,000]
                                              adversary technology investment.
         ..................................  Next generation logistics--                                 [9,600]
                                              autonomous littoral connector.
         ..................................  Program increase--low-cost                                 [25,000]
                                              atrittable aircraft technology.
   020   0603651M                            JOINT NON-LETHAL WEAPONS                    13,429          13,429
                                              TECHNOLOGY DEVELOPMENT.
   021   0603673N                            FUTURE NAVAL CAPABILITIES ADVANCED         265,299         265,299
                                              TECHNOLOGY DEVELOPMENT.
   022   0603680N                            MANUFACTURING TECHNOLOGY PROGRAM..          57,236          57,236
   023   0603729N                            WARFIGHTER PROTECTION ADVANCED               4,935           4,935
                                              TECHNOLOGY.
   024   0603758N                            NAVY WARFIGHTING EXPERIMENTS AND            47,167          47,167
                                              DEMONSTRATIONS.
   025   0603782N                            MINE AND EXPEDITIONARY WARFARE               1,981           1,981
                                              ADVANCED TECHNOLOGY.
   026   0603801N                            INNOVATIVE NAVAL PROTOTYPES (INP)          133,779         153,779
                                              ADVANCED TECHNOLOGY DEVELOPMENT.
         ..................................  Attritable group III ultra-long                            [10,000]
                                              endurance unmanned aircraft for
                                              persistent ISR.
         ..................................  Program increase--railgun.........                         [10,000]
         ..................................  SUBTOTAL ADVANCED TECHNOLOGY               777,788         847,688
                                              DEVELOPMENT.
         ..................................
         ..................................  ADVANCED COMPONENT DEVELOPMENT &
                                              PROTOTYPES
   027   0603128N                            UNMANNED AERIAL SYSTEM............          16,879          16,879
   028   0603178N                            MEDIUM AND LARGE UNMANNED SURFACE          144,846         102,846
                                              VEHICLES (USVS).
         ..................................  LUSV integrated combat system                             [-42,000]
                                              early to need.
   029   0603207N                            AIR/OCEAN TACTICAL APPLICATIONS...          27,849          27,849
   030   0603216N                            AVIATION SURVIVABILITY............          16,815          16,815
   031   0603239N                            NAVAL CONSTRUCTION FORCES.........           5,290           5,290
   033   0603254N                            ASW SYSTEMS DEVELOPMENT...........          17,612          17,612
   034   0603261N                            TACTICAL AIRBORNE RECONNAISSANCE..           3,111           3,111
   035   0603382N                            ADVANCED COMBAT SYSTEMS TECHNOLOGY          32,310          32,310
   036   0603502N                            SURFACE AND SHALLOW WATER MINE              58,013          58,013
                                              COUNTERMEASURES.
   037   0603506N                            SURFACE SHIP TORPEDO DEFENSE......           1,862           1,862
   038   0603512N                            CARRIER SYSTEMS DEVELOPMENT.......           7,182           7,182
   039   0603525N                            PILOT FISH........................         408,087         408,087
   040   0603527N                            RETRACT LARCH.....................          44,197          44,197
   041   0603536N                            RETRACT JUNIPER...................         144,541         144,541
   042   0603542N                            RADIOLOGICAL CONTROL..............             761             761
   043   0603553N                            SURFACE ASW.......................           1,144           1,144
   044   0603561N                            ADVANCED SUBMARINE SYSTEM                   99,782          99,782
                                              DEVELOPMENT.
   045   0603562N                            SUBMARINE TACTICAL WARFARE SYSTEMS          14,059          14,059
   046   0603563N                            SHIP CONCEPT ADVANCED DESIGN......         111,590         111,590
   047   0603564N                            SHIP PRELIMINARY DESIGN &                  106,957         106,957
                                              FEASIBILITY STUDIES.
   048   0603570N                            ADVANCED NUCLEAR POWER SYSTEMS....         203,572         203,572
   049   0603573N                            ADVANCED SURFACE MACHINERY SYSTEMS          78,122          78,122
   050   0603576N                            CHALK EAGLE.......................          80,270          80,270
   051   0603581N                            LITTORAL COMBAT SHIP (LCS)........          84,924          84,924
   052   0603582N                            COMBAT SYSTEM INTEGRATION.........          17,322          17,322
   053   0603595N                            OHIO REPLACEMENT..................         296,231         303,731
         ..................................  Program increase--composites                                [7,500]
                                              development.
   054   0603596N                            LCS MISSION MODULES...............          75,995          75,995
   055   0603597N                            AUTOMATED TEST AND RE-TEST (ATRT).           7,805           7,805
   056   0603599N                            FRIGATE DEVELOPMENT...............         109,459         109,459
   057   0603609N                            CONVENTIONAL MUNITIONS............           7,296           7,296
   058   0603635M                            MARINE CORPS GROUND COMBAT/SUPPORT          77,065          67,707
                                              SYSTEM.
         ..................................  Armored reconnaissance vehicle GFE                         [-4,400]
                                              excess to need.
         ..................................  Armored reconnaissance vehicle                             [-4,958]
                                              testing early to need.
   059   0603654N                            JOINT SERVICE EXPLOSIVE ORDNANCE            34,785          34,785
                                              DEVELOPMENT.
   060   0603713N                            OCEAN ENGINEERING TECHNOLOGY                 8,774           8,774
                                              DEVELOPMENT.
   061   0603721N                            ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION..........          20,677          20,677
   062   0603724N                            NAVY ENERGY PROGRAM...............          33,824          43,824
         ..................................  AR3P auto refueling system........                         [10,000]
   063   0603725N                            FACILITIES IMPROVEMENT............           6,327           6,327
   064   0603734N                            CHALK CORAL.......................         579,389         579,389
   065   0603739N                            NAVY LOGISTIC PRODUCTIVITY........             669             669
   066   0603746N                            RETRACT MAPLE.....................         295,295         295,295
   067   0603748N                            LINK PLUMERIA.....................         692,280         692,280
   068   0603751N                            RETRACT ELM.......................          83,904          83,904
   069   0603764M                            LINK EVERGREEN....................         221,253         264,453
         ..................................  Marine Corps UFR--Additional                               [43,200]
                                              development.
   071   0603790N                            NATO RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT.....           5,805           5,805
   072   0603795N                            LAND ATTACK TECHNOLOGY............           4,017           4,017
   073   0603851M                            JOINT NON-LETHAL WEAPONS TESTING..          29,589          29,589
   074   0603860N                            JOINT PRECISION APPROACH AND                24,450          24,450
                                              LANDING SYSTEMS--DEM/VAL.
   075   0603925N                            DIRECTED ENERGY AND ELECTRIC                81,803          81,803
                                              WEAPON SYSTEMS.
   076   0604014N                            F/A -18 INFRARED SEARCH AND TRACK           48,793          48,793
                                              (IRST).
   077   0604027N                            DIGITAL WARFARE OFFICE............          46,769          55,752
         ..................................  Navy UFR--Accelerate Naval                                  [8,983]
                                              Tactical Grid Development for
                                              Joint All-Domain Command and
                                              Control (JADC2).
   078   0604028N                            SMALL AND MEDIUM UNMANNED UNDERSEA          84,676          84,676
                                              VEHICLES.
   079   0604029N                            UNMANNED UNDERSEA VEHICLE CORE              59,299          59,299
                                              TECHNOLOGIES.
   081   0604031N                            LARGE UNMANNED UNDERSEA VEHICLES..          88,063          81,407
         ..................................  Contract award excess to need.....                         [-6,656]
   082   0604112N                            GERALD R. FORD CLASS NUCLEAR               121,509         121,509
                                              AIRCRAFT CARRIER (CVN 78--80).
   083   0604126N                            LITTORAL AIRBORNE MCM.............          18,669          15,187
         ..................................  COBRA Block II early to need......                         [-3,482]
   084   0604127N                            SURFACE MINE COUNTERMEASURES......          13,655          13,655
   085   0604272N                            TACTICAL AIR DIRECTIONAL INFRARED           33,246          33,246
                                              COUNTERMEASURES (TADIRCM).
   086   0604289M                            NEXT GENERATION LOGISTICS.........           1,071           1,071
   087   0604292N                            FUTURE VERTICAL LIFT (MARITIME               9,825           9,825
                                              STRIKE).
   088   0604320M                            RAPID TECHNOLOGY CAPABILITY                  6,555           6,555
                                              PROTOTYPE.
   089   0604454N                            LX (R)............................           3,344           3,344
   090   0604536N                            ADVANCED UNDERSEA PROTOTYPING.....          58,473          51,283
         ..................................  Test and evaluation excess to need                         [-7,190]
   091   0604636N                            COUNTER UNMANNED AIRCRAFT SYSTEMS            5,529           5,529
                                              (C-UAS).
   092   0604659N                            PRECISION STRIKE WEAPONS                    97,944          97,944
                                              DEVELOPMENT PROGRAM.
   093   0604707N                            SPACE AND ELECTRONIC WARFARE (SEW)           9,340           9,340
                                              ARCHITECTURE/ENGINEERING SUPPORT.
   094   0604786N                            OFFENSIVE ANTI-SURFACE WARFARE             127,756         104,756
                                              WEAPON DEVELOPMENT.
         ..................................  Project 3343 lack of program                              [-23,000]
                                              justification.
   095   0605512N                            MEDIUM UNMANNED SURFACE VEHICLES            60,028          60,028
                                              (MUSVS)).
   096   0605513N                            UNMANNED SURFACE VEHICLE ENABLING          170,838         123,838
                                              CAPABILITIES.
         ..................................  USV machinery qualification                               [-47,000]
                                              insufficient justification.
   097   0605514M                            GROUND BASED ANTI-SHIP MISSILE             102,716         102,716
                                              (MARFORRES).
   098   0605516M                            LONG RANGE FIRES (MARFORRES)......          88,479          88,479
   099   0605518N                            CONVENTIONAL PROMPT STRIKE (CPS)..       1,372,340       1,498,340
         ..................................  Navy UFR--Additional CPS                                  [126,000]
                                              development.
   100   0303354N                            ASW SYSTEMS DEVELOPMENT--MIP......           8,571           8,571
   101   0304240M                            ADVANCED TACTICAL UNMANNED                  16,204          23,204
                                              AIRCRAFT SYSTEM.
         ..................................  Program increase--K-max unmanned                            [7,000]
                                              logistics system.
   102   0304270N                            ELECTRONIC WARFARE DEVELOPMENT--               506             506
                                              MIP.
         ..................................  SUBTOTAL ADVANCED COMPONENT              7,077,987       7,141,984
                                              DEVELOPMENT & PROTOTYPES.
         ..................................
         ..................................  SYSTEM DEVELOPMENT & DEMONSTRATION
   103   0603208N                            TRAINING SYSTEM AIRCRAFT..........           5,864           5,864
   104   0604212N                            OTHER HELO DEVELOPMENT............          56,444          49,312
         ..................................  Attack and utility replacement                             [-7,132]
                                              aircraft excess studies and
                                              analysis.
   105   0604214M                            AV-8B AIRCRAFT--ENG DEV...........          10,146          10,146
   106   0604215N                            STANDARDS DEVELOPMENT.............           4,082           4,082
   107   0604216N                            MULTI-MISSION HELICOPTER UPGRADE            46,418          54,418
                                              DEVELOPMENT.
         ..................................  Program increase--MH-60                                     [8,000]
                                              modernization.
   108   0604221N                            P-3 MODERNIZATION PROGRAM.........             579             579
   109   0604230N                            WARFARE SUPPORT SYSTEM............          10,167          10,167
   110   0604231N                            COMMAND AND CONTROL SYSTEMS.......         122,913         122,913
   111   0604234N                            ADVANCED HAWKEYE..................         386,860         386,860
   112   0604245M                            H-1 UPGRADES......................          50,158          50,158
   113   0604261N                            ACOUSTIC SEARCH SENSORS...........          46,066          46,066
   114   0604262N                            V-22A.............................         107,984         107,984
   115   0604264N                            AIR CREW SYSTEMS DEVELOPMENT......          22,746          22,746
   116   0604269N                            EA-18.............................          68,425          68,425
   117   0604270N                            ELECTRONIC WARFARE DEVELOPMENT....         139,535         136,593
         ..................................  Dual band decoy previously funded.                         [-2,942]
   118   0604273M                            EXECUTIVE HELO DEVELOPMENT........          45,932          45,932
   119   0604274N                            NEXT GENERATION JAMMER (NGJ)......         243,923         235,423
         ..................................  Test and evaluation delays........                         [-8,500]
   120   0604280N                            JOINT TACTICAL RADIO SYSTEM--NAVY          234,434         243,417
                                              (JTRS-NAVY).
         ..................................  Navy tactical grid development for                          [8,983]
                                              JADC2.
   121   0604282N                            NEXT GENERATION JAMMER (NGJ)               248,096         230,100
                                              INCREMENT II.
         ..................................  Contract delays...................                        [-17,996]
   122   0604307N                            SURFACE COMBATANT COMBAT SYSTEM            371,575         371,575
                                              ENGINEERING.
   123   0604311N                            LPD-17 CLASS SYSTEMS INTEGRATION..             904             904
   124   0604329N                            SMALL DIAMETER BOMB (SDB).........          46,769          46,769
   125   0604366N                            STANDARD MISSILE IMPROVEMENTS.....         343,511         343,511
   126   0604373N                            AIRBORNE MCM......................          10,881          10,881
   127   0604378N                            NAVAL INTEGRATED FIRE CONTROL--             46,121          52,621
                                              COUNTER AIR SYSTEMS ENGINEERING.
         ..................................  Program increase--stratospheric                             [6,500]
                                              balloons.
   128   0604419N                            ADVANCED SENSORS APPLICATION                                15,000
                                              PROGRAM (ASAP).
         ..................................  Program increase..................                         [15,000]
   129   0604501N                            ADVANCED ABOVE WATER SENSORS......          77,852          77,852
   130   0604503N                            SSN-688 AND TRIDENT MODERNIZATION.          95,693          95,693
   131   0604504N                            AIR CONTROL.......................          27,499          27,499
   132   0604512N                            SHIPBOARD AVIATION SYSTEMS........           8,924           8,924
   133   0604518N                            COMBAT INFORMATION CENTER                   11,631          11,631
                                              CONVERSION.
   134   0604522N                            AIR AND MISSILE DEFENSE RADAR               96,556          96,556
                                              (AMDR) SYSTEM.
   135   0604530N                            ADVANCED ARRESTING GEAR (AAG).....             147             147
   136   0604558N                            NEW DESIGN SSN....................         503,252         603,252
         ..................................  SSN Block VI design and advanced                          [100,000]
                                              capabilities.
   137   0604562N                            SUBMARINE TACTICAL WARFARE SYSTEM.          62,115          62,115
   138   0604567N                            SHIP CONTRACT DESIGN/ LIVE FIRE             54,829          54,829
                                              T&E.
   139   0604574N                            NAVY TACTICAL COMPUTER RESOURCES..           4,290           4,290
   140   0604601N                            MINE DEVELOPMENT..................          76,027          65,646
         ..................................  Encapsulated effector contract                            [-10,381]
                                              delays.
   141   0604610N                            LIGHTWEIGHT TORPEDO DEVELOPMENT...          94,386          94,386
   142   0604654N                            JOINT SERVICE EXPLOSIVE ORDNANCE             8,348           8,348
                                              DEVELOPMENT.
   143   0604657M                            USMC GROUND COMBAT/SUPPORTING ARMS          42,144          42,144
                                              SYSTEMS--ENG DEV.
   144   0604703N                            PERSONNEL, TRAINING, SIMULATION,             7,375           7,375
                                              AND HUMAN FACTORS.
   146   0604755N                            SHIP SELF DEFENSE (DETECT &                149,433         149,433
                                              CONTROL).
   147   0604756N                            SHIP SELF DEFENSE (ENGAGE: HARD             87,862          84,488
                                              KILL).
         ..................................  Project 0173 MK9 CWTI replacement                          [-3,374]
                                              delay.
   148   0604757N                            SHIP SELF DEFENSE (ENGAGE: SOFT             69,006          69,006
                                              KILL/EW).
   149   0604761N                            INTELLIGENCE ENGINEERING..........          20,684          20,684
   150   0604771N                            MEDICAL DEVELOPMENT...............           3,967          11,467
         ..................................  Program increase--autonomous                                [7,500]
                                              aerial technology for distributed
                                              logistics.
   151   0604777N                            NAVIGATION/ID SYSTEM..............          48,837          48,837
   152   0604800M                            JOINT STRIKE FIGHTER (JSF)--EMD...             577             577
   153   0604800N                            JOINT STRIKE FIGHTER (JSF)--EMD...             262             262
   154   0604850N                            SSN(X)............................          29,829          29,829
   155   0605013M                            INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY DEVELOPMENT          11,277          11,277
   156   0605013N                            INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY DEVELOPMENT         243,828         239,892
         ..................................  Contract writing systems reduction                         [-3,936]
   157   0605024N                            ANTI-TAMPER TECHNOLOGY SUPPORT....           8,426           8,426
   158   0605180N                            TACAMO MODERNIZATION..............         150,592          90,472
         ..................................  Unjustified air vehicle                                   [-60,120]
                                              acquisition strategy.
   159   0605212M                            CH-53K RDTE.......................         256,903         256,903
   160   0605215N                            MISSION PLANNING..................          88,128          88,128
   161   0605217N                            COMMON AVIONICS...................          60,117          92,017
         ..................................  Marine Corps UFR--MANGL Digital                            [31,900]
                                              Interoperability.
   162   0605220N                            SHIP TO SHORE CONNECTOR (SSC).....           6,320           6,320
   163   0605327N                            T-AO 205 CLASS....................           4,336           4,336
   164   0605414N                            UNMANNED CARRIER AVIATION (UCA)...         268,937         268,937
   165   0605450M                            JOINT AIR-TO-GROUND MISSILE (JAGM)             356             356
   166   0605500N                            MULTI-MISSION MARITIME AIRCRAFT             27,279          27,279
                                              (MMA).
   167   0605504N                            MULTI-MISSION MARITIME (MMA)               173,784         173,784
                                              INCREMENT III.
   168   0605611M                            MARINE CORPS ASSAULT VEHICLES               80,709          80,709
                                              SYSTEM DEVELOPMENT &
                                              DEMONSTRATION.
   169   0605813M                            JOINT LIGHT TACTICAL VEHICLE                 2,005           2,005
                                              (JLTV) SYSTEM DEVELOPMENT &
                                              DEMONSTRATION.
   170   0204202N                            DDG-1000..........................         112,576         112,576
   174   0304785N                            ISR & INFO OPERATIONS.............         136,140         133,781
         ..................................  Program decrease..................                         [-2,359]
   175   0306250M                            CYBER OPERATIONS TECHNOLOGY                 26,318          26,318
                                              DEVELOPMENT.
         ..................................  SUBTOTAL SYSTEM DEVELOPMENT &            5,910,089       5,971,232
                                              DEMONSTRATION.
         ..................................
         ..................................  MANAGEMENT SUPPORT
   176   0604256N                            THREAT SIMULATOR DEVELOPMENT......          20,862          20,862
   177   0604258N                            TARGET SYSTEMS DEVELOPMENT........          12,113          12,113
   178   0604759N                            MAJOR T&E INVESTMENT..............          84,617          84,617
   179   0605152N                            STUDIES AND ANALYSIS SUPPORT--NAVY           3,108           3,108
   180   0605154N                            CENTER FOR NAVAL ANALYSES.........          38,590          38,590
   183   0605804N                            TECHNICAL INFORMATION SERVICES....             934             934
   184   0605853N                            MANAGEMENT, TECHNICAL &                     93,966          93,966
                                              INTERNATIONAL SUPPORT.
   185   0605856N                            STRATEGIC TECHNICAL SUPPORT.......           3,538           3,538
   186   0605863N                            RDT&E SHIP AND AIRCRAFT SUPPORT...         135,149         135,149
   187   0605864N                            TEST AND EVALUATION SUPPORT.......         429,277         429,277
   188   0605865N                            OPERATIONAL TEST AND EVALUATION             24,872          24,872
                                              CAPABILITY.
   189   0605866N                            NAVY SPACE AND ELECTRONIC WARFARE           17,653          17,653
                                              (SEW) SUPPORT.
   190   0605867N                            SEW SURVEILLANCE/RECONNAISSANCE              8,065           8,065
                                              SUPPORT.
   191   0605873M                            MARINE CORPS PROGRAM WIDE SUPPORT.          47,042          44,042
         ..................................  Wargaming capability project                               [-3,000]
                                              restructured.
   192   0605898N                            MANAGEMENT HQ--R&D................          35,614          35,614
   193   0606355N                            WARFARE INNOVATION MANAGEMENT.....          38,958          38,958
   194   0305327N                            INSIDER THREAT....................           2,581           2,581
   195   0902498N                            MANAGEMENT HEADQUARTERS                      1,747           1,747
                                              (DEPARTMENTAL SUPPORT ACTIVITIES).
         ..................................  SUBTOTAL MANAGEMENT SUPPORT.......         998,686         995,686
         ..................................
         ..................................  OPERATIONAL SYSTEMS DEVELOPMENT
   199   0604840M                            F-35 C2D2.........................         515,746         515,746
   200   0604840N                            F-35 C2D2.........................         481,962         481,962
   201   0605520M                            MARINE CORPS AIR DEFENSE WEAPONS            65,381          65,381
                                              SYSTEMS (MARFORRES).
   202   0607658N                            COOPERATIVE ENGAGEMENT CAPABILITY          176,486         176,486
                                              (CEC).
   203   0101221N                            STRATEGIC SUB & WEAPONS SYSTEM             177,098         198,998
                                              SUPPORT.
         ..................................  D5LE2 integration and test early                           [-2,100]
                                              to need.
         ..................................  Next generation strategic inertial                          [9,000]
                                              measurement unit.
         ..................................  Strategic weapons system shipboard                         [15,000]
                                              navigation modernization.
   204   0101224N                            SSBN SECURITY TECHNOLOGY PROGRAM..          45,775          45,775
   205   0101226N                            SUBMARINE ACOUSTIC WARFARE                  64,752          64,752
                                              DEVELOPMENT.
   206   0101402N                            NAVY STRATEGIC COMMUNICATIONS.....          35,451          35,451
   207   0204136N                            F/A-18 SQUADRONS..................         189,224         196,224
         ..................................  Program increase--neural network                            [3,000]
                                              algorithms on advanced processors.
         ..................................  Program increase--noise reduction                           [4,000]
                                              research.
   208   0204228N                            SURFACE SUPPORT...................          13,733          13,733
   209   0204229N                            TOMAHAWK AND TOMAHAWK MISSION              132,181         132,181
                                              PLANNING CENTER (TMPC).
   210   0204311N                            INTEGRATED SURVEILLANCE SYSTEM....          84,276          84,276
   211   0204313N                            SHIP-TOWED ARRAY SURVEILLANCE                6,261           6,261
                                              SYSTEMS.
   212   0204413N                            AMPHIBIOUS TACTICAL SUPPORT UNITS            1,657           1,657
                                              (DISPLACEMENT CRAFT).
   213   0204460M                            GROUND/AIR TASK ORIENTED RADAR (G/          21,367          68,367
                                              ATOR).
         ..................................  Marine Corps UFR--Air traffic                              [23,000]
                                              control Block IV development.
         ..................................  Marine Corps UFR--Radar signal                             [12,000]
                                              processor refresh.
         ..................................  Marine Corps UFR--Software mods to                         [12,000]
                                              implement NIFC.
   214   0204571N                            CONSOLIDATED TRAINING SYSTEMS               56,741          56,741
                                              DEVELOPMENT.
   215   0204575N                            ELECTRONIC WARFARE (EW) READINESS           62,006          62,006
                                              SUPPORT.
   216   0205601N                            ANTI-RADIATION MISSILE IMPROVEMENT         133,520         125,823
         ..................................  Program decrease..................                         [-7,697]
   217   0205620N                            SURFACE ASW COMBAT SYSTEM                   28,804          28,804
                                              INTEGRATION.
   218   0205632N                            MK-48 ADCAP.......................         114,492         114,492
   219   0205633N                            AVIATION IMPROVEMENTS.............         132,486         132,486
   220   0205675N                            OPERATIONAL NUCLEAR POWER SYSTEMS.         113,760         113,760
   221   0206313M                            MARINE CORPS COMMUNICATIONS                 89,897          92,697
                                              SYSTEMS.
         ..................................  Compact solid state antenna--USMC                           [2,800]
                                              UPL.
   222   0206335M                            COMMON AVIATION COMMAND AND                  9,324          12,824
                                              CONTROL SYSTEM (CAC2S).
         ..................................  Marine Corps UFR--Software                                  [3,500]
                                              development for NIFC integration.
   223   0206623M                            MARINE CORPS GROUND COMBAT/                108,235         108,235
                                              SUPPORTING ARMS SYSTEMS.
   224   0206624M                            MARINE CORPS COMBAT SERVICES                13,185          13,185
                                              SUPPORT.
   225   0206625M                            USMC INTELLIGENCE/ELECTRONIC                37,695          44,295
                                              WARFARE SYSTEMS (MIP).
         ..................................  Marine Corps UFR--G-BOSS High                               [3,700]
                                              Definition modernization.
         ..................................  Marine Corps UFR--SCINet                                    [2,900]
                                              transition.
   226   0206629M                            AMPHIBIOUS ASSAULT VEHICLE........           7,551           7,551
   227   0207161N                            TACTICAL AIM MISSILES.............          23,881          23,881
   228   0207163N                            ADVANCED MEDIUM RANGE AIR-TO-AIR            32,564          32,564
                                              MISSILE (AMRAAM).
   229   0208043N                            PLANNING AND DECISION AID SYSTEM             3,101           3,101
                                              (PDAS).
   234   0303138N                            AFLOAT NETWORKS...................          30,890          35,690
         ..................................  Navy UFR--Accelerate Naval                                  [4,800]
                                              Tactical Grid Development for
                                              Joint All-Domain Command and
                                              Control (JADC2).
   235   0303140N                            INFORMATION SYSTEMS SECURITY                33,311          33,311
                                              PROGRAM.
   236   0305192N                            MILITARY INTELLIGENCE PROGRAM                7,514           7,514
                                              (MIP) ACTIVITIES.
   237   0305204N                            TACTICAL UNMANNED AERIAL VEHICLES.           9,837           9,837
   238   0305205N                            UAS INTEGRATION AND                          9,797           9,797
                                              INTEROPERABILITY.
   239   0305208M                            DISTRIBUTED COMMON GROUND/SURFACE           38,800          38,800
                                              SYSTEMS.
   240   0305220N                            MQ-4C TRITON......................          13,029          13,029
   241   0305231N                            MQ-8 UAV..........................          26,543          26,543
   242   0305232M                            RQ-11 UAV.........................             533             533
   243   0305234N                            SMALL (LEVEL 0) TACTICAL UAS                 1,772           1,772
                                              (STUASL0).
   245   0305241N                            MULTI-INTELLIGENCE SENSOR                   59,252          59,252
                                              DEVELOPMENT.
   246   0305242M                            UNMANNED AERIAL SYSTEMS (UAS)                9,274           9,274
                                              PAYLOADS (MIP).
   247   0305251N                            CYBERSPACE OPERATIONS FORCES AND            36,378          36,378
                                              FORCE SUPPORT.
   248   0305421N                            RQ-4 MODERNIZATION................         134,323         134,323
   249   0307577N                            INTELLIGENCE MISSION DATA (IMD)...             907             907
   250   0308601N                            MODELING AND SIMULATION SUPPORT...           9,772           9,772
   251   0702207N                            DEPOT MAINTENANCE (NON-IF)........          36,880          41,880
         ..................................  CPF--defense industrial skills and                          [5,000]
                                              technology training.
   252   0708730N                            MARITIME TECHNOLOGY (MARITECH)....           3,329           3,329
   999   9999999999                          CLASSIFIED PROGRAMS...............       1,872,586       1,872,586
         ..................................  SUBTOTAL OPERATIONAL SYSTEMS             5,313,319       5,404,222
                                              DEVELOPMENT.
         ..................................
         ..................................  SOFTWARE AND DIGITAL TECHNOLOGY
                                              PILOT PROGRAMS
         ..................................  UNDISTRIBUTED
   254   0608013N                            RISK MANAGEMENT INFORMATION--               13,703          13,703
                                              SOFTWARE PILOT PROGRAM.
   255   0608113N                            NAVY NEXT GENERATION ENTERPRISE            955,151         955,151
                                              NETWORK (NGEN)--SOFTWARE PILOT
                                              PROGRAM.
   256   0608231N                            MARITIME TACTICAL COMMAND AND               14,855          14,855
                                              CONTROL (MTC2)--SOFTWARE PILOT
                                              PROGRAM.
         ..................................  SUBTOTAL SOFTWARE AND DIGITAL              983,709         983,709
                                              TECHNOLOGY PILOT PROGRAMS.
         ..................................
         ..................................  TOTAL RESEARCH, DEVELOPMENT, TEST       22,639,362      23,101,189
                                              & EVAL, NAVY.
         ..................................
         ..................................  RESEARCH, DEVELOPMENT, TEST &
                                              EVAL, AF
         ..................................  BASIC RESEARCH
   001   0601102F                            DEFENSE RESEARCH SCIENCES.........         328,303         347,823
         ..................................  Program increase--basic research..                         [19,520]
   002   0601103F                            UNIVERSITY RESEARCH INITIATIVES...         162,403         193,903
         ..................................  CPF--neural-enabled prosthetics...                          [1,500]
         ..................................  University research programs......                         [30,000]
         ..................................  SUBTOTAL BASIC RESEARCH...........         490,706         541,726
         ..................................
         ..................................  APPLIED RESEARCH
   004   0602020F                            FUTURE AF CAPABILITIES APPLIED              79,901          79,901
                                              RESEARCH.
   005   0602102F                            MATERIALS.........................         113,460         145,460
         ..................................  Continuous composites 3D printing.                          [7,000]
         ..................................  CPF--affordable multifunctional                            [10,000]
                                              aerospace composites.
         ..................................  Digital maintenance advisor.......                          [5,000]
         ..................................  High energy synchrotron x-ray                               [5,000]
                                              research.
         ..................................  Maturation of carbon/carbon                                 [5,000]
                                              thermal protection systems.
   006   0602201F                            AEROSPACE VEHICLE TECHNOLOGIES....         163,032         170,532
         ..................................  Ground test and development of                              [5,000]
                                              hypersonic engines.
         ..................................  Nano-UAS for the military                                   [2,500]
                                              warfighter.
   007   0602202F                            HUMAN EFFECTIVENESS APPLIED                136,273         136,273
                                              RESEARCH.
   008   0602203F                            AEROSPACE PROPULSION..............         174,683         181,683
         ..................................  Low-cost small turbine engine                               [7,000]
                                              research.
   009   0602204F                            AEROSPACE SENSORS.................         198,918         461,918
         ..................................  Chip-locking microelectronics                               [6,000]
                                              security.
         ..................................  Cyber assurance and assessment of                           [7,000]
                                              electronic hardware systems.
         ..................................  Microelectronics research network.                        [250,000]
   011   0602298F                            SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY MANAGEMENT--          8,891           8,891
                                               MAJOR HEADQUARTERS ACTIVITIES.
   012   0602602F                            CONVENTIONAL MUNITIONS............         151,757         151,757
   013   0602605F                            DIRECTED ENERGY TECHNOLOGY........         111,052         113,552
         ..................................  CPF--directed energy research and                           [2,500]
                                              education for workforce
                                              development.
   014   0602788F                            DOMINANT INFORMATION SCIENCES AND          169,110         181,110
                                              METHODS.
         ..................................  CPF--assessment of a national                               [2,000]
                                              laboratory for transformational
                                              computing.
         ..................................  Program increase--quantum network                          [10,000]
                                              testbed.
         ..................................  SUBTOTAL APPLIED RESEARCH.........       1,307,077       1,631,077
         ..................................
         ..................................  ADVANCED TECHNOLOGY DEVELOPMENT
   017   0603032F                            FUTURE AF INTEGRATED TECHNOLOGY            131,643         187,643
                                              DEMOS.
         ..................................  Procure Valkyrie aircraft.........                         [75,000]
         ..................................  Program reduction.................                        [-19,000]
   018   0603112F                            ADVANCED MATERIALS FOR WEAPON               31,905          41,905
                                              SYSTEMS.
         ..................................  Metals affordability research.....                         [10,000]
   019   0603199F                            SUSTAINMENT SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY          21,057          21,057
                                              (S&T).
   020   0603203F                            ADVANCED AEROSPACE SENSORS........          45,464          54,764
         ..................................  Authorization software for                                  [9,300]
                                              autonomous sensors.
   021   0603211F                            AEROSPACE TECHNOLOGY DEV/DEMO.....          70,486          85,486
         ..................................  Enhanced capability hypersonic                             [15,000]
                                              airbreathing testbed.
   022   0603216F                            AEROSPACE PROPULSION AND POWER              75,273         159,773
                                              TECHNOLOGY.
         ..................................  CPF--development of advanced                                [5,000]
                                              propulsion technologies for
                                              hypersonic systems.
         ..................................  Ground testing of reusable high                            [20,000]
                                              mach turbine engines.
         ..................................  Next generation UAS propulsion                             [30,000]
                                              development.
         ..................................  Reusable high mach turbine engine.                         [29,500]
   023   0603270F                            ELECTRONIC COMBAT TECHNOLOGY......          46,591          46,591
   026   0603456F                            HUMAN EFFECTIVENESS ADVANCED                24,589          24,589
                                              TECHNOLOGY DEVELOPMENT.
   027   0603601F                            CONVENTIONAL WEAPONS TECHNOLOGY...         157,423         157,423
   028   0603605F                            ADVANCED WEAPONS TECHNOLOGY.......          28,258          33,258
         ..................................  Program increase--LIDAR CUAS                                [5,000]
                                              automated target recognition.
   029   0603680F                            MANUFACTURING TECHNOLOGY PROGRAM..          45,259         157,259
         ..................................  Aerospace and defense supply                                [6,000]
                                              ecosystem.
         ..................................  CPF--additive manufacturing and                             [5,000]
                                              ultra-high performance concrete.
         ..................................  Program increase..................                         [70,000]
         ..................................  Smart manufacturing digital thread                         [10,000]
                                              initiative.
         ..................................  Sustainment and modernization                               [7,000]
                                              research and development program.
         ..................................  Universal robotic controller......                          [6,000]
         ..................................  Virtual, augmented, and mixed                               [8,000]
                                              reality readiness.
   030   0603788F                            BATTLESPACE KNOWLEDGE DEVELOPMENT           56,772          56,772
                                              AND DEMONSTRATION.
         ..................................  SUBTOTAL ADVANCED TECHNOLOGY               734,720       1,026,520
                                              DEVELOPMENT.
         ..................................
         ..................................  ADVANCED COMPONENT DEVELOPMENT &
                                              PROTOTYPES
   031   0603260F                            INTELLIGENCE ADVANCED DEVELOPMENT.           5,795           5,795
   032   0603742F                            COMBAT IDENTIFICATION TECHNOLOGY..          21,939          21,939
   033   0603790F                            NATO RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT.....           4,114           4,114
   034   0603851F                            INTERCONTINENTAL BALLISTIC                  49,621          49,621
                                              MISSILE--DEM/VAL.
   036   0604001F                            NC3 ADVANCED CONCEPTS.............           6,900           6,900
   037   0604002F                            AIR FORCE WEATHER SERVICES                     986             986
                                              RESEARCH.
   038   0604003F                            ADVANCED BATTLE MANAGEMENT SYSTEM          203,849         203,849
                                              (ABMS).
   039   0604004F                            ADVANCED ENGINE DEVELOPMENT.......         123,712         380,712
         ..................................  Program increase--AETP............                        [257,000]
   040   0604006F                            ARCHITECTURE INITIATIVES..........          82,438         128,438
         ..................................  Acceleration of tactical datalink                          [80,000]
                                              waveform.
         ..................................  Program decrease..................                        [-34,000]
   041   0604015F                            LONG RANGE STRIKE--BOMBER.........       2,872,624       2,872,624
   042   0604032F                            DIRECTED ENERGY PROTOTYPING.......          10,820          10,820
   043   0604033F                            HYPERSONICS PROTOTYPING...........         438,378         438,378
   044   0604201F                            PNT RESILIENCY, MODS, AND                   39,742          39,742
                                              IMPROVEMENTS.
   045   0604257F                            ADVANCED TECHNOLOGY AND SENSORS...          23,745          23,745
   046   0604288F                            SURVIVABLE AIRBORNE OPERATIONS              95,788          95,788
                                              CENTER.
   047   0604317F                            TECHNOLOGY TRANSFER...............          15,768          23,268
         ..................................  Program increase--academic                                  [7,500]
                                              partnership intermediary
                                              agreement tech transfer.
   048   0604327F                            HARD AND DEEPLY BURIED TARGET               15,886          15,886
                                              DEFEAT SYSTEM (HDBTDS) PROGRAM.
   049   0604414F                            CYBER RESILIENCY OF WEAPON SYSTEMS-         71,229          71,229
                                              ACS.
   050   0604776F                            DEPLOYMENT & DISTRIBUTION                   40,103          40,103
                                              ENTERPRISE R&D.
   051   0604858F                            TECH TRANSITION PROGRAM...........         343,545         442,545
         ..................................  Blended wing body prototype phase                          [15,000]
                                              1.
         ..................................  C-17 active winglets phase 1......                          [2,000]
         ..................................  KC-135 winglets...................                          [2,000]
         ..................................  NORTHCOM UFR--Proliferated low                             [80,000]
                                              earth orbit Arctic communications.
   052   0605230F                            GROUND BASED STRATEGIC DETERRENT..       2,553,541       2,553,541
   054   0207110F                            NEXT GENERATION AIR DOMINANCE.....       1,524,667       1,524,667
   055   0207455F                            THREE DIMENSIONAL LONG-RANGE RADAR                          50,000
                                              (3DELRR).
         ..................................  Build command and control                                  [50,000]
                                              framework.
   056   0207522F                            AIRBASE AIR DEFENSE SYSTEMS                 10,905          10,905
                                              (ABADS).
   057   0208030F                            WAR RESERVE MATERIEL--AMMUNITION..           3,943           3,943
   059   0305236F                            COMMON DATA LINK EXECUTIVE AGENT            43,881          43,881
                                              (CDL EA).
   061   0305601F                            MISSION PARTNER ENVIRONMENTS......          16,420          16,420
   062   0306250F                            CYBER OPERATIONS TECHNOLOGY                242,499         282,499
                                              SUPPORT.
         ..................................  Coordination with private sector                           [15,000]
                                              to protect against foreign
                                              malicious cyber actors.
         ..................................  CYBERCOM UFR enhanced attribution                          [25,000]
                                              transition.
   063   0306415F                            ENABLED CYBER ACTIVITIES..........          16,578          16,578
   066   0901410F                            CONTRACTING INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY          20,343          20,343
                                              SYSTEM.
         ..................................  SUBTOTAL ADVANCED COMPONENT              8,899,759       9,399,259
                                              DEVELOPMENT & PROTOTYPES.
         ..................................
         ..................................  SYSTEM DEVELOPMENT & DEMONSTRATION
   078   0604200F                            FUTURE ADVANCED WEAPON ANALYSIS &           23,499          23,499
                                              PROGRAMS.
   079   0604201F                            PNT RESILIENCY, MODS, AND                  167,520         167,520
                                              IMPROVEMENTS.
   080   0604222F                            NUCLEAR WEAPONS SUPPORT...........          30,050          30,050
   081   0604270F                            ELECTRONIC WARFARE DEVELOPMENT....           2,110           2,110
   082   0604281F                            TACTICAL DATA NETWORKS ENTERPRISE.         169,836         169,836
   083   0604287F                            PHYSICAL SECURITY EQUIPMENT.......           8,469           8,469
   085   0604602F                            ARMAMENT/ORDNANCE DEVELOPMENT.....           9,047           9,047
   086   0604604F                            SUBMUNITIONS......................           2,954           2,954
   087   0604617F                            AGILE COMBAT SUPPORT..............          16,603          16,603
   089   0604706F                            LIFE SUPPORT SYSTEMS..............          25,437          25,437
   090   0604735F                            COMBAT TRAINING RANGES............          23,980          34,180
         ..................................  Air Force combat training ranges..                          [7,200]
         ..................................  Gulf test range improvement.......                          [3,000]
   092   0604932F                            LONG RANGE STANDOFF WEAPON........         609,042         609,042
   093   0604933F                            ICBM FUZE MODERNIZATION...........         129,709         129,709
   095   0605056F                            OPEN ARCHITECTURE MANAGEMENT......          37,109          37,109
   096   0605221F                            KC-46.............................               1               1
   097   0605223F                            ADVANCED PILOT TRAINING...........         188,898         188,898
   098   0605229F                            HH-60W............................          66,355          30,506
         ..................................  Early to need--capability upgrades                        [-35,849]
                                              and modernization.
   101   0207171F                            F-15 EPAWSS.......................         112,012         112,012
   102   0207328F                            STAND IN ATTACK WEAPON............         166,570         166,570
   103   0207701F                            FULL COMBAT MISSION TRAINING......           7,064          12,064
         ..................................  Program increase--airborne                                  [5,000]
                                              augmented reality for pilot
                                              training.
   105   0401221F                            KC-46A TANKER SQUADRONS...........          73,459          67,459
         ..................................  Underexecution....................                         [-6,000]
   107   0401319F                            VC-25B............................         680,665         655,665
         ..................................  Early to need.....................                        [-25,000]
   108   0701212F                            AUTOMATED TEST SYSTEMS............          15,445          15,445
   109   0804772F                            TRAINING DEVELOPMENTS.............           4,482           4,482
         ..................................  SUBTOTAL SYSTEM DEVELOPMENT &            2,570,316       2,518,667
                                              DEMONSTRATION.
         ..................................
         ..................................  MANAGEMENT SUPPORT
   124   0604256F                            THREAT SIMULATOR DEVELOPMENT......          41,909          41,909
   125   0604759F                            MAJOR T&E INVESTMENT..............         130,766         130,766
   126   0605101F                            RAND PROJECT AIR FORCE............          36,017          36,017
   128   0605712F                            INITIAL OPERATIONAL TEST &                  12,582          12,582
                                              EVALUATION.
   129   0605807F                            TEST AND EVALUATION SUPPORT.......         811,032         811,032
   131   0605827F                            ACQ WORKFORCE- GLOBAL VIG & COMBAT         243,796         243,796
                                              SYS.
   132   0605828F                            ACQ WORKFORCE- GLOBAL REACH.......         435,930         435,930
   133   0605829F                            ACQ WORKFORCE- CYBER, NETWORK, &           435,274         435,274
                                              BUS SYS.
   135   0605831F                            ACQ WORKFORCE- CAPABILITY                  243,806         243,806
                                              INTEGRATION.
   136   0605832F                            ACQ WORKFORCE- ADVANCED PRGM               103,041         103,041
                                              TECHNOLOGY.
   137   0605833F                            ACQ WORKFORCE- NUCLEAR SYSTEMS....         226,055         226,055
   138   0605898F                            MANAGEMENT HQ--R&D................           4,079           4,079
   139   0605976F                            FACILITIES RESTORATION AND                  70,788          70,788
                                              MODERNIZATION--TEST AND
                                              EVALUATION SUPPORT.
   140   0605978F                            FACILITIES SUSTAINMENT--TEST AND            30,057          30,057
                                              EVALUATION SUPPORT.
   141   0606017F                            REQUIREMENTS ANALYSIS AND                   85,799          80,799
                                              MATURATION.
         ..................................  Program decrease..................                         [-5,000]
   142   0606398F                            MANAGEMENT HQ--T&E................           6,163           6,163
   143   0303166F                            SUPPORT TO INFORMATION OPERATIONS              537             537
                                              (IO) CAPABILITIES.
   144   0303255F                            COMMAND, CONTROL, COMMUNICATION,            25,340          35,340
                                              AND COMPUTERS (C4)--STRATCOM.
         ..................................  Program increase--NC3 rapid                                [10,000]
                                              engineering architecture
                                              collaboration hub.
   145   0308602F                            ENTERPRISE INFORMATION SERVICES             28,720          28,720
                                              (EIS).
   146   0702806F                            ACQUISITION AND MANAGEMENT SUPPORT          37,211          37,211
   147   0804731F                            GENERAL SKILL TRAINING............           1,506           1,506
   148   0804772F                            TRAINING DEVELOPMENTS.............           2,957           2,957
   150   1001004F                            INTERNATIONAL ACTIVITIES..........           2,420           2,420
   156   1206864F                            SPACE TEST PROGRAM (STP)..........               3               3
         ..................................  SUBTOTAL MANAGEMENT SUPPORT.......       3,015,788       3,020,788
         ..................................
         ..................................  OPERATIONAL SYSTEMS DEVELOPMENT
   157   0604233F                            SPECIALIZED UNDERGRADUATE FLIGHT             5,509           5,509
                                              TRAINING.
   158   0604445F                            WIDE AREA SURVEILLANCE............           2,760           2,760
   160   0604840F                            F-35 C2D2.........................         985,404         985,404
   161   0605018F                            AF INTEGRATED PERSONNEL AND PAY             22,010          22,010
                                              SYSTEM (AF-IPPS).
   162   0605024F                            ANTI-TAMPER TECHNOLOGY EXECUTIVE            51,492          51,492
                                              AGENCY.
   163   0605117F                            FOREIGN MATERIEL ACQUISITION AND            71,391          71,391
                                              EXPLOITATION.
   164   0605278F                            HC/MC-130 RECAP RDT&E.............          46,796          46,796
   165   0606018F                            NC3 INTEGRATION...................          26,532          26,532
   167   0101113F                            B-52 SQUADRONS....................         715,811         660,811
         ..................................  CERP rapid prototyping materiel                           [-55,000]
                                              contract delay.
   168   0101122F                            AIR-LAUNCHED CRUISE MISSILE (ALCM)             453             453
   169   0101126F                            B-1B SQUADRONS....................          29,127          29,127
   170   0101127F                            B-2 SQUADRONS.....................         144,047         144,047
   171   0101213F                            MINUTEMAN SQUADRONS...............         113,622         113,622
   172   0101316F                            WORLDWIDE JOINT STRATEGIC                   15,202          15,202
                                              COMMUNICATIONS.
   174   0101328F                            ICBM REENTRY VEHICLES.............          96,313          96,313
   176   0102110F                            UH-1N REPLACEMENT PROGRAM.........          16,132          16,132
   177   0102326F                            REGION/SECTOR OPERATION CONTROL                771             771
                                              CENTER MODERNIZATION PROGRAM.
   178   0102412F                            NORTH WARNING SYSTEM (NWS)........              99          25,199
         ..................................  NORTHCOM UFR--Over the horizon                             [25,100]
                                              radar.
   179   0102417F                            OVER-THE-HORIZON BACKSCATTER RADAR          42,300          42,300
   180   0202834F                            VEHICLES AND SUPPORT EQUIPMENT--             5,889           5,889
                                              GENERAL.
   181   0205219F                            MQ-9 UAV..........................          85,135          84,121
         ..................................  Early to need--program protection                          [-1,014]
                                              technology insertion.
   182   0205671F                            JOINT COUNTER RCIED ELECTRONIC               3,111           3,111
                                              WARFARE.
   183   0207040F                            MULTI-PLATFORM ELECTRONIC WARFARE           36,607          36,607
                                              EQUIPMENT.
   184   0207131F                            A-10 SQUADRONS....................          39,224          39,224
   185   0207133F                            F-16 SQUADRONS....................         224,573         224,573
   186   0207134F                            F-15E SQUADRONS...................         239,616         239,616
   187   0207136F                            MANNED DESTRUCTIVE SUPPRESSION....          15,855          15,855
   188   0207138F                            F-22A SQUADRONS...................         647,296         647,296
   189   0207142F                            F-35 SQUADRONS....................          69,365          69,365
   190   0207146F                            F-15EX............................         118,126         118,126
   191   0207161F                            TACTICAL AIM MISSILES.............          32,974          32,974
   192   0207163F                            ADVANCED MEDIUM RANGE AIR-TO-AIR            51,288          51,288
                                              MISSILE (AMRAAM).
   193   0207227F                            COMBAT RESCUE--PARARESCUE.........             852             852
   194   0207247F                            AF TENCAP.........................          23,685          23,685
   195   0207249F                            PRECISION ATTACK SYSTEMS                    12,083          12,083
                                              PROCUREMENT.
   196   0207253F                            COMPASS CALL......................          91,266          91,266
   197   0207268F                            AIRCRAFT ENGINE COMPONENT                  103,715         103,715
                                              IMPROVEMENT PROGRAM.
   198   0207325F                            JOINT AIR-TO-SURFACE STANDOFF              117,325         117,325
                                              MISSILE (JASSM).
   199   0207327F                            SMALL DIAMETER BOMB (SDB).........          27,109          27,109
   200   0207410F                            AIR & SPACE OPERATIONS CENTER                    3               3
                                              (AOC).
   201   0207412F                            CONTROL AND REPORTING CENTER (CRC)           9,875           9,875
   202   0207417F                            AIRBORNE WARNING AND CONTROL               171,014         171,014
                                              SYSTEM (AWACS).
   203   0207418F                            AFSPECWAR--TACP...................           4,598           4,598
   205   0207431F                            COMBAT AIR INTELLIGENCE SYSTEM              21,863          21,863
                                              ACTIVITIES.
   206   0207438F                            THEATER BATTLE MANAGEMENT (TBM)              7,905           7,905
                                              C4I.
   207   0207439F                            ELECTRONIC WARFARE INTEGRATED               15,000          15,000
                                              REPROGRAMMING (EWIR).
   208   0207444F                            TACTICAL AIR CONTROL PARTY-MOD....          13,081          13,081
   209   0207452F                            DCAPES............................           4,305           4,305
   210   0207521F                            AIR FORCE CALIBRATION PROGRAMS....           1,984           1,984
   211   0207522F                            AIRBASE AIR DEFENSE SYSTEMS                  7,392           7,392
                                              (ABADS).
   212   0207573F                            NATIONAL TECHNICAL NUCLEAR                   1,971           1,971
                                              FORENSICS.
   213   0207590F                            SEEK EAGLE........................          30,539          30,539
   214   0207601F                            USAF MODELING AND SIMULATION......          17,110          17,110
   215   0207605F                            WARGAMING AND SIMULATION CENTERS..           7,535           7,535
   216   0207610F                            BATTLEFIELD ABN COMM NODE (BACN)..          32,008          32,008
   217   0207697F                            DISTRIBUTED TRAINING AND EXERCISES           4,007           4,007
   218   0208006F                            MISSION PLANNING SYSTEMS..........          92,557          92,557
   219   0208007F                            TACTICAL DECEPTION................             489             489
   220   0208064F                            OPERATIONAL HQ--CYBER.............           2,115           2,115
   221   0208087F                            DISTRIBUTED CYBER WARFARE                   72,487          72,487
                                              OPERATIONS.
   222   0208088F                            AF DEFENSIVE CYBERSPACE OPERATIONS          18,449          18,449
   223   0208097F                            JOINT CYBER COMMAND AND CONTROL             79,079          79,079
                                              (JCC2).
   224   0208099F                            UNIFIED PLATFORM (UP).............         101,893         101,893
   228   0208288F                            INTEL DATA APPLICATIONS...........             493             493
   229   0301025F                            GEOBASE...........................           2,782           2,782
   231   0301113F                            CYBER SECURITY INTELLIGENCE                  5,224           5,224
                                              SUPPORT.
   238   0301401F                            AIR FORCE SPACE AND CYBER NON-               2,463           2,463
                                              TRADITIONAL ISR FOR BATTLESPACE
                                              AWARENESS.
   239   0302015F                            E-4B NATIONAL AIRBORNE OPERATIONS           26,331          26,331
                                              CENTER (NAOC).
   240   0303131F                            MINIMUM ESSENTIAL EMERGENCY                 58,165          58,165
                                              COMMUNICATIONS NETWORK (MEECN).
   242   0303140F                            INFORMATION SYSTEMS SECURITY                 8,032           8,032
                                              PROGRAM.
   243   0303142F                            GLOBAL FORCE MANAGEMENT--DATA                  452             452
                                              INITIATIVE.
   244   0303248F                            ALL DOMAIN COMMON PLATFORM........          64,000          64,000
   246   0304260F                            AIRBORNE SIGINT ENTERPRISE........          97,546          93,546
         ..................................  Excess carryover--special projects                         [-4,000]
   247   0304310F                            COMMERCIAL ECONOMIC ANALYSIS......           3,770           8,770
         ..................................  CPF--mobilizing civilian expertise                          [5,000]
                                              for national security education
                                              on geo-economics, and innovation
                                              in the era of great power
                                              competition.
   251   0305020F                            CCMD INTELLIGENCE INFORMATION                1,663           1,663
                                              TECHNOLOGY.
   252   0305022F                            ISR MODERNIZATION & AUTOMATION              18,888          15,888
                                              DVMT (IMAD).
         ..................................  Excess to need....................                         [-3,000]
   253   0305099F                            GLOBAL AIR TRAFFIC MANAGEMENT                4,672           4,672
                                              (GATM).
   254   0305103F                            CYBER SECURITY INITIATIVE.........             290             290
   255   0305111F                            WEATHER SERVICE...................          26,228          36,228
         ..................................  Program increase--commercial                               [10,000]
                                              weather data pilot.
   256   0305114F                            AIR TRAFFIC CONTROL, APPROACH, AND           8,749           8,749
                                              LANDING SYSTEM (ATCALS).
   257   0305116F                            AERIAL TARGETS....................           1,528         126,528
         ..................................  Unmanned adversary air platforms..                        [125,000]
   260   0305128F                            SECURITY AND INVESTIGATIVE                     223             223
                                              ACTIVITIES.
   262   0305146F                            DEFENSE JOINT COUNTERINTELLIGENCE            8,733           8,733
                                              ACTIVITIES.
   264   0305179F                            INTEGRATED BROADCAST SERVICE (IBS)          21,335          21,335
   265   0305202F                            DRAGON U-2........................          17,146          35,846
         ..................................  Air Force UFR--Antenna replacement                         [18,700]
   267   0305206F                            AIRBORNE RECONNAISSANCE SYSTEMS...          71,791         151,291
         ..................................  Air Force UFR--ASARS processor and                         [67,000]
                                              antenna development.
         ..................................  Program increase--wide area motion                         [12,500]
                                              imagery.
   268   0305207F                            MANNED RECONNAISSANCE SYSTEMS.....          14,799          14,799
   269   0305208F                            DISTRIBUTED COMMON GROUND/SURFACE           24,568          24,568
                                              SYSTEMS.
   270   0305220F                            RQ-4 UAV..........................          83,124          83,124
   271   0305221F                            NETWORK-CENTRIC COLLABORATIVE               17,224          17,224
                                              TARGETING.
   272   0305238F                            NATO AGS..........................          19,473          19,473
   273   0305240F                            SUPPORT TO DCGS ENTERPRISE........          40,421          40,421
   274   0305600F                            INTERNATIONAL INTELLIGENCE                  14,473          14,473
                                              TECHNOLOGY AND ARCHITECTURES.
   275   0305881F                            RAPID CYBER ACQUISITION...........           4,326           4,326
   276   0305984F                            PERSONNEL RECOVERY COMMAND & CTRL            2,567           2,567
                                              (PRC2).
   277   0307577F                            INTELLIGENCE MISSION DATA (IMD)...           6,169           6,169
   278   0401115F                            C-130 AIRLIFT SQUADRON............           9,752           9,752
   279   0401119F                            C-5 AIRLIFT SQUADRONS (IF)........          17,507          17,507
   280   0401130F                            C-17 AIRCRAFT (IF)................          16,360          16,360
   281   0401132F                            C-130J PROGRAM....................          14,112          14,112
   282   0401134F                            LARGE AIRCRAFT IR COUNTERMEASURES            5,540           5,540
                                              (LAIRCM).
   283   0401218F                            KC-135S...........................           3,564           3,564
   285   0401318F                            CV-22.............................          17,189          17,189
   286   0408011F                            SPECIAL TACTICS / COMBAT CONTROL..           6,640           6,640
   288   0708055F                            MAINTENANCE, REPAIR & OVERHAUL              26,921          26,921
                                              SYSTEM.
   289   0708610F                            LOGISTICS INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY             7,071           7,071
                                              (LOGIT).
   291   0804743F                            OTHER FLIGHT TRAINING.............           1,999           1,999
   293   0901202F                            JOINT PERSONNEL RECOVERY AGENCY...           1,841           1,841
   294   0901218F                            CIVILIAN COMPENSATION PROGRAM.....           3,560           3,560
   295   0901220F                            PERSONNEL ADMINISTRATION..........           3,368           3,368
   296   0901226F                            AIR FORCE STUDIES AND ANALYSIS               1,248           1,248
                                              AGENCY.
   297   0901538F                            FINANCIAL MANAGEMENT INFORMATION             4,852           4,852
                                              SYSTEMS DEVELOPMENT.
   301   1202140F                            SERVICE SUPPORT TO SPACECOM                  6,737           6,737
                                              ACTIVITIES.
   999   9999999999                          CLASSIFIED PROGRAMS...............      15,868,973      15,868,973
         ..................................  SUBTOTAL OPERATIONAL SYSTEMS            21,743,006      21,943,292
                                              DEVELOPMENT.
         ..................................
         ..................................  SOFTWARE AND DIGITAL TECHNOLOGY
                                              PILOT PROGRAMS
   317   0608158F                            STRATEGIC MISSION PLANNING AND              96,100          96,100
                                              EXECUTION SYSTEM--SOFTWARE PILOT
                                              PROGRAM.
   318   0608410F                            AIR & SPACE OPERATIONS CENTER              186,918         186,918
                                              (AOC)--SOFTWARE PILOT PROGRAM.
   319   0608920F                            DEFENSE ENTERPRISE ACCOUNTING AND          135,263         135,263
                                              MANAGEMENT SYSTEM (DEAMS)--
                                              SOFTWARE PILOT PRO.
         ..................................  SUBTOTAL SOFTWARE AND DIGITAL              418,281         418,281
                                              TECHNOLOGY PILOT PROGRAMS.
         ..................................
         ..................................  TOTAL RESEARCH, DEVELOPMENT, TEST       39,179,653      40,499,610
                                              & EVAL, AF.
         ..................................
         ..................................  RDTE, SPACE FORCE
         ..................................  APPLIED RESEARCH
   001   1206601SF                           SPACE TECHNOLOGY..................         181,209         201,709
         ..................................  Battery cycle life improvements...                          [3,000]
         ..................................  Program increase--hybrid space                              [5,000]
                                              architecture.
         ..................................  Program increase--radiation                                 [5,000]
                                              hardened microprocessor.
         ..................................  Program increase--university                                [7,500]
                                              consortia for space technology.
         ..................................  SUBTOTAL APPLIED RESEARCH.........         181,209         201,709
         ..................................
         ..................................  ADVANCED TECHNOLOGY DEVELOPMENT
   002   1206616SF                           SPACE ADVANCED TECHNOLOGY                   75,919         136,919
                                              DEVELOPMENT/DEMO.
         ..................................  Space Force UFR--accelerate                                [61,000]
                                              cislunar flight experiment.
         ..................................  SUBTOTAL ADVANCED TECHNOLOGY                75,919         136,919
                                              DEVELOPMENT.
         ..................................
         ..................................  ADVANCED COMPONENT DEVELOPMENT &
                                              PROTOTYPES
   003   1203164SF                           NAVSTAR GLOBAL POSITIONING SYSTEM          434,194         434,194
                                              (USER EQUIPMENT) (SPACE).
   004   1203710SF                           EO/IR WEATHER SYSTEMS.............         162,274         162,274
   005   1203905SF                           SPACE SYSTEM SUPPORT..............          37,000          37,000
   006   1206422SF                           WEATHER SYSTEM FOLLOW-ON..........          61,521          61,521
   007   1206425SF                           SPACE SITUATION AWARENESS SYSTEMS.         123,262         130,262
         ..................................  Space Force UFR--Maui optical site                          [7,000]
   008   1206427SF                           SPACE SYSTEMS PROTOTYPE                    101,851         129,851
                                              TRANSITIONS (SSPT).
         ..................................  Space Force UFR--Expand Blackjack                          [28,000]
                                              radio frequency payloads.
   009   1206438SF                           SPACE CONTROL TECHNOLOGY..........          32,931          32,931
   010   1206730SF                           SPACE SECURITY AND DEFENSE PROGRAM          56,546          71,546
         ..................................  Program increase..................                         [15,000]
   011   1206760SF                           PROTECTED TACTICAL ENTERPRISE              100,320         100,320
                                              SERVICE (PTES).
   012   1206761SF                           PROTECTED TACTICAL SERVICE (PTS)..         243,285         243,285
   013   1206855SF                           EVOLVED STRATEGIC SATCOM (ESS)....         160,056         160,056
   014   1206857SF                           SPACE RAPID CAPABILITIES OFFICE...          66,193          66,193
         ..................................  SUBTOTAL ADVANCED COMPONENT              1,579,433       1,629,433
                                              DEVELOPMENT & PROTOTYPES.
         ..................................
         ..................................  SYSTEM DEVELOPMENT & DEMONSTRATION
   015   1203269SF                           GPS III FOLLOW-ON (GPS IIIF)......         264,265         264,265
   016   1203940SF                           SPACE SITUATION AWARENESS                   56,279          56,279
                                              OPERATIONS.
   017   1206421SF                           COUNTERSPACE SYSTEMS..............          38,063          38,063
   018   1206422SF                           WEATHER SYSTEM FOLLOW-ON..........           1,438           1,438
   019   1206425SF                           SPACE SITUATION AWARENESS SYSTEMS.         127,026         136,026
         ..................................  Space Force UFR--Add space domain                           [9,000]
                                              rapid innovation pathfinders.
   020   1206431SF                           ADVANCED EHF MILSATCOM (SPACE)....          28,218          28,218
   021   1206432SF                           POLAR MILSATCOM (SPACE)...........         127,870         127,870
   022   1206442SF                           NEXT GENERATION OPIR..............       2,451,256       2,451,256
   023   1206445SF                           COMMERCIAL SATCOM (COMSATCOM)               23,400          23,400
                                              INTEGRATION.
   024   1206853SF                           NATIONAL SECURITY SPACE LAUNCH             221,510         280,710
                                              PROGRAM (SPACE)--EMD.
         ..................................  Maintain competition for Ph3--DOD                          [50,000]
                                              unique requirements.
         ..................................  Space Force UFR--Liquid oxygen                              [9,200]
                                              explosive tests.
         ..................................  SUBTOTAL SYSTEM DEVELOPMENT &            3,339,325       3,407,525
                                              DEMONSTRATION.
         ..................................
         ..................................  MANAGEMENT SUPPORT
   025   1206116SF                           SPACE TEST AND TRAINING RANGE               19,319          52,619
                                              DEVELOPMENT.
         ..................................  Space Force UFR--signal emulation                          [33,300]
                                              generation subsystem.
   026   1206392SF                           ACQ WORKFORCE--SPACE & MISSILE             214,051         214,051
                                              SYSTEMS.
   027   1206398SF                           SPACE & MISSILE SYSTEMS CENTER--            12,119          12,119
                                              MHA.
   028   1206759SF                           MAJOR T&E INVESTMENT--SPACE.......          71,503          71,503
   029   1206860SF                           ROCKET SYSTEMS LAUNCH PROGRAM               17,769          21,769
                                              (SPACE).
         ..................................  CPF--small rocket program.........                          [4,000]
   030   1206862SF                           TACTICALLY RESPONSIVE LAUNCH......                          50,000
         ..................................  Program increase..................                         [50,000]
   031   1206864SF                           SPACE TEST PROGRAM (STP)..........          20,881          20,881
         ..................................  SUBTOTAL MANAGEMENT SUPPORT.......         355,642         442,942
         ..................................
         ..................................  OPERATIONAL SYSTEM DEVELOPMENT
   033   1201017SF                           GLOBAL SENSOR INTEGRATED ON                  4,731           4,731
                                              NETWORK (GSIN).
   034   1203001SF                           FAMILY OF ADVANCED BLOS TERMINALS          156,788         156,788
                                              (FAB-T).
   035   1203040SF                           DCO-SPACE.........................           2,150           2,150
   036   1203109SF                           NARROWBAND SATELLITE                       112,012         112,012
                                              COMMUNICATIONS.
   037   1203110SF                           SATELLITE CONTROL NETWORK (SPACE).          36,810          36,810
   038   1203165SF                           NAVSTAR GLOBAL POSITIONING SYSTEM            1,966           1,966
                                              (SPACE AND CONTROL SEGMENTS).
   039   1203173SF                           SPACE AND MISSILE TEST AND                   1,699           5,699
                                              EVALUATION CENTER.
         ..................................  Space Force UFR--Improve                                    [4,000]
                                              operations of payload adapter.
   040   1203174SF                           SPACE INNOVATION, INTEGRATION AND           18,054          33,354
                                              RAPID TECHNOLOGY DEVELOPMENT.
         ..................................  Space Force UFR--Digitial core                             [15,300]
                                              services for distributed space
                                              test and training.
   041   1203182SF                           SPACELIFT RANGE SYSTEM (SPACE)....          11,115          23,115
         ..................................  CPF--tactically responsive launch/                          [7,000]
                                              deployable spaceport.
         ..................................  Program increase..................                          [5,000]
   042   1203265SF                           GPS III SPACE SEGMENT.............           7,207           7,207
   043   1203330SF                           SPACE SUPERIORITY ISR.............          18,109          18,109
   044   1203620SF                           NATIONAL SPACE DEFENSE CENTER.....           1,280           1,280
   045   1203873SF                           BALLISTIC MISSILE DEFENSE RADARS..          12,292          12,292
   046   1203906SF                           NCMC--TW/AA SYSTEM................           9,858           9,858
   047   1203913SF                           NUDET DETECTION SYSTEM (SPACE)....          45,887          45,887
   048   1203940SF                           SPACE SITUATION AWARENESS                   64,763          64,763
                                              OPERATIONS.
   049   1206423SF                           GLOBAL POSITIONING SYSTEM III--            413,766         413,766
                                              OPERATIONAL CONTROL SEGMENT.
   053   1206770SF                           ENTERPRISE GROUND SERVICES........         191,713         191,713
   999   9999999999                          CLASSIFIED PROGRAMS...............       4,474,809       4,680,009
         ..................................  Space Force UFR--classified.......                        [205,200]
         ..................................  SUBTOTAL OPERATIONAL SYSTEM              5,585,009       5,821,509
                                              DEVELOPMENT.
         ..................................
         ..................................  SOFTWARE & DIGITAL TECHNOLOGY
                                              PILOT PROGRAMS
         ..................................  UNDISTRIBUTED
   054   1203614SF                           JSPOC MISSION SYSTEM..............         154,529         154,529
         ..................................  SUBTOTAL SOFTWARE & DIGITAL                154,529         154,529
                                              TECHNOLOGY PILOT PROGRAMS.
         ..................................
         ..................................  TOTAL RDTE, SPACE FORCE...........      11,271,066      11,794,566
         ..................................
         ..................................  RESEARCH, DEVELOPMENT, TEST &
                                              EVAL, DW
         ..................................  BASIC RESEARCH
   001   0601000BR                           DTRA BASIC RESEARCH...............          11,828          12,705
         ..................................  Program increase..................                            [877]
   002   0601101E                            DEFENSE RESEARCH SCIENCES.........         395,781         454,281
         ..................................  Adversary Influence Operations                              [5,000]
                                              (IO)--detection, modeling,
                                              mitigation.
         ..................................  Artificial Intelligence (AI)--                              [5,000]
                                              trustworthy, human integrated,
                                              robust.
         ..................................  Biotechnology for challenging                               [7,000]
                                              environments.
         ..................................  CPF--novel analytical and                                   [1,500]
                                              empirical approaches to the
                                              prediction and monitoring of
                                              disease transmission.
         ..................................  High assurance software systems--                           [5,000]
                                              resilient, adaptable, trustworthy.
         ..................................  Increase for DARPA-funded                                  [15,000]
                                              university research activities.
         ..................................  Program increase--ERI 2.0.........                         [20,000]
   003   0601108D8Z                          HIGH ENERGY LASER RESEARCH                  15,390          15,390
                                              INITIATIVES.
   004   0601110D8Z                          BASIC RESEARCH INITIATIVES........          39,828          77,061
         ..................................  Consortium to study irregular                               [8,000]
                                              warfare.
         ..................................  CPF--Florida Memorial University                              [400]
                                              Department of Natural Sciences
                                              STEM equipment.
         ..................................  CPF--SOUTHCOM Enhanced Domain                               [1,300]
                                              Awareness (EDA) initiative.
         ..................................  DEPSCoR...........................                         [10,000]
         ..................................  Minerva management and social                              [13,000]
                                              science research.
         ..................................  Program increase..................                          [4,533]
   005   0601117E                            BASIC OPERATIONAL MEDICAL RESEARCH          76,018          86,018
                                              SCIENCE.
         ..................................  Assessing immune memory...........                          [5,000]
         ..................................  Traumatic brain injury research...                          [5,000]
   006   0601120D8Z                          NATIONAL DEFENSE EDUCATION PROGRAM         112,195         132,195
         ..................................  Civics education..................                          [2,000]
         ..................................  CPF--Florida Memorial Avionics                              [1,000]
                                              Smart Scholars.
         ..................................  SMART scholarships for AI related                          [13,000]
                                              education.
         ..................................  SMART scholarships program                                  [4,000]
                                              increase.
   007   0601228D8Z                          HISTORICALLY BLACK COLLEGES AND             31,136          73,247
                                              UNIVERSITIES/MINORITY
                                              INSTITUTIONS.
         ..................................  CPF--augmenting quantum sensing                             [1,111]
                                              research, education, and training
                                              in DOD COE at DSU.
         ..................................  CPF--HBCU training for the future                           [1,000]
                                              of aerospace.
         ..................................  Program increase..................                         [40,000]
   008   0601384BP                           CHEMICAL AND BIOLOGICAL DEFENSE             34,708          37,208
                                              PROGRAM.
         ..................................  Program increase--chemically                                [2,500]
                                              resistant, high-performance
                                              military cordage, rope, and
                                              webbing.
         ..................................  SUBTOTAL BASIC RESEARCH...........         716,884         888,105
         ..................................
         ..................................  APPLIED RESEARCH
   009   0602000D8Z                          JOINT MUNITIONS TECHNOLOGY........          19,591          19,591
   010   0602115E                            BIOMEDICAL TECHNOLOGY.............         108,698         118,698
         ..................................  Bridging the gap after spinal cord                          [5,000]
                                              injury.
         ..................................  Non-invasive neurotechnology                                [5,000]
                                              rehabilitation take home trials.
   012   0602230D8Z                          DEFENSE TECHNOLOGY INNOVATION.....          22,918          82,918
         ..................................  6G and beyond experimentation                              [50,000]
                                              efforts.
         ..................................  Artificial intelligence (AI)--                             [10,000]
                                              trustworthy, human integrated,
                                              robust.
   013   0602234D8Z                          LINCOLN LABORATORY RESEARCH                 55,692          55,692
                                              PROGRAM.
   014   0602251D8Z                          APPLIED RESEARCH FOR THE                    65,015         115,015
                                              ADVANCEMENT OF S&T PRIORITIES.
         ..................................  AI research and development.......                         [50,000]
   015   0602303E                            INFORMATION & COMMUNICATIONS               430,363         745,363
                                              TECHNOLOGY.
         ..................................  National Security Commission on                           [200,000]
                                              Artificial Intelligence
                                              implementation.
         ..................................  Program increase--AI, cyber, and                           [15,000]
                                              data analytics.
         ..................................  Quantum computing acceleration....                        [100,000]
   016   0602383E                            BIOLOGICAL WARFARE DEFENSE........          31,421          31,421
   017   0602384BP                           CHEMICAL AND BIOLOGICAL DEFENSE            206,956         213,456
                                              PROGRAM.
         ..................................  Biodetection system for joint                               [6,500]
                                              force infrastructure protection.
   018   0602668D8Z                          CYBER SECURITY RESEARCH...........          15,380          35,380
         ..................................  AI-enabled cyber defense                                   [10,000]
                                              acceleration study.
         ..................................  Program increase..................                         [10,000]
   019   0602702E                            TACTICAL TECHNOLOGY...............         202,515         249,515
         ..................................  MADFIRES..........................                         [30,000]
         ..................................  Program increase--AI, cyber and                            [17,000]
                                              data analytics.
   020   0602715E                            MATERIALS AND BIOLOGICAL                   317,024         378,624
                                              TECHNOLOGY.
         ..................................  Adaptive immunomodulation-based                             [4,600]
                                              therapeutics (ElectRx).
         ..................................  Agile chemical manufacturing                               [20,000]
                                              technologies (ACMT).
         ..................................  Bioengineered electronics and                               [6,000]
                                              electromagnetic devices (Bio-INC).
         ..................................  Bioremediation of battlefields....                          [7,000]
         ..................................  Maritime materials technologies                             [5,000]
                                              (M2T).
         ..................................  Materiel protection through                                 [5,000]
                                              biologics.
         ..................................  Neuroprotection from brain injury.                          [9,000]
         ..................................  Regenerative engineering for                                [5,000]
                                              complex tissue regeneration &
                                              limb reconstruction.
   021   0602716E                            ELECTRONICS TECHNOLOGY............         357,384         393,384
         ..................................  Program increase--ERI 2.0.........                         [36,000]
   022   0602718BR                           COUNTER WEAPONS OF MASS                    197,011         197,011
                                              DESTRUCTION APPLIED RESEARCH.
   023   0602751D8Z                          SOFTWARE ENGINEERING INSTITUTE               9,601           9,601
                                              (SEI) APPLIED RESEARCH.
   024   0602890D8Z                          HIGH ENERGY LASER RESEARCH........          45,997         115,997
         ..................................  Directed energy innovation--                               [50,000]
                                              improved beam control.
         ..................................  Joint Directed Energy Transition                           [20,000]
                                              Office.
   025   1160401BB                           SOF TECHNOLOGY DEVELOPMENT........          44,829          48,829
         ..................................  Program increase--sustained human                           [4,000]
                                              performance and resilience.
         ..................................  SUBTOTAL APPLIED RESEARCH.........       2,130,395       2,810,495
         ..................................
         ..................................  ADVANCED TECHNOLOGY DEVELOPMENT
   026   0603000D8Z                          JOINT MUNITIONS ADVANCED                    23,213          23,213
                                              TECHNOLOGY.
   027   0603121D8Z                          SO/LIC ADVANCED DEVELOPMENT.......           4,665           4,665
   028   0603122D8Z                          COMBATING TERRORISM TECHNOLOGY              69,376          69,376
                                              SUPPORT.
   029   0603133D8Z                          FOREIGN COMPARATIVE TESTING.......          25,432          25,432
   031   0603160BR                           COUNTER WEAPONS OF MASS                    399,362         404,362
                                              DESTRUCTION ADVANCED TECHNOLOGY
                                              DEVELOPMENT.
         ..................................  Reduced order models..............                          [5,000]
   032   0603176C                            ADVANCED CONCEPTS AND PERFORMANCE           15,800          29,700
                                              ASSESSMENT.
         ..................................  BATMAA BMDS advanced technology...                          [8,700]
         ..................................  MDA UFR--Cybersecurity                                      [5,200]
                                              improvements.
   033   0603180C                            ADVANCED RESEARCH.................          21,466          26,466
         ..................................  Program increase--high speed                                [5,000]
                                              flight experiment testing.
   034   0603183D8Z                          JOINT HYPERSONIC TECHNOLOGY                 51,340          51,340
                                              DEVELOPMENT &TRANSITION.
   035   0603225D8Z                          JOINT DOD-DOE MUNITIONS TECHNOLOGY          19,063          19,063
                                              DEVELOPMENT.
   036   0603286E                            ADVANCED AEROSPACE SYSTEMS........         174,043         256,043
         ..................................  Glide breaker.....................                         [20,000]
         ..................................  Hypersonic Air-Breathing Weapon                            [37,000]
                                              Concept (HAWC).
         ..................................  OpFires...........................                         [10,000]
         ..................................  Tactical Boost Glide (TBG)........                         [15,000]
   037   0603287E                            SPACE PROGRAMS AND TECHNOLOGY.....         101,524         186,524
         ..................................  Blackjack critical risk reduction.                         [25,000]
         ..................................  Blackjack schedule assurance......                         [30,000]
         ..................................  Robotic Servicing of                                       [30,000]
                                              Geosynchronous Satellites (RSGS).
   038   0603288D8Z                          ANALYTIC ASSESSMENTS..............          24,012          24,012
   039   0603289D8Z                          ADVANCED INNOVATIVE ANALYSIS AND            51,513          51,513
                                              CONCEPTS.
   042   0603338D8Z                          DEFENSE MODERNIZATION AND                  115,443         193,443
                                              PROTOTYPING.
         ..................................  Defense critical supply chain                               [3,000]
                                              documentation and monitoring.
         ..................................  Rapid Innovation Program..........                         [75,000]
   043   0603342D8Z                          DEFENSE INNOVATION UNIT (DIU).....          31,873          31,873
   044   0603375D8Z                          TECHNOLOGY INNOVATION.............          54,433          54,433
   045   0603384BP                           CHEMICAL AND BIOLOGICAL DEFENSE            197,824         197,824
                                              PROGRAM--ADVANCED DEVELOPMENT.
   046   0603527D8Z                          RETRACT LARCH.....................          99,175          99,175
   047   0603618D8Z                          JOINT ELECTRONIC ADVANCED                   18,221          18,221
                                              TECHNOLOGY.
   048   0603648D8Z                          JOINT CAPABILITY TECHNOLOGY                102,669         102,669
                                              DEMONSTRATIONS.
   049   0603662D8Z                          NETWORKED COMMUNICATIONS                     2,984           2,984
                                              CAPABILITIES.
   050   0603680D8Z                          DEFENSE-WIDE MANUFACTURING SCIENCE         134,022         380,322
                                              AND TECHNOLOGY PROGRAM.
         ..................................  Additive manufacturing training...                          [5,000]
         ..................................  Biotechnology innovation--enabling                        [200,000]
                                              modular and scalable
                                              bioindustrial and resuable assets.
         ..................................  Certification-based workforce                               [3,000]
                                              training programs for
                                              manufacturing.
         ..................................  CPF--cold spray and rapid                                   [1,300]
                                              deposition lab.
         ..................................  Cybersecurity for industrial                                [3,000]
                                              control systems.
         ..................................  Data analytics and visual system..                          [3,000]
         ..................................  HPC-enabled advanced manufacturing                          [8,000]
         ..................................  Hypersonics advanced manufacturing                         [10,000]
         ..................................  Integrated silicon-based lasers...                         [10,000]
         ..................................  Virtual reality-enabled smart                               [3,000]
                                              installation experimentation.
   051   0603680S                            MANUFACTURING TECHNOLOGY PROGRAM..          37,543          47,543
         ..................................  Program increase--steel                                    [10,000]
                                              performance initiative.
   053   0603712S                            GENERIC LOGISTICS R&D TECHNOLOGY            12,418          12,418
                                              DEMONSTRATIONS.
   054   0603716D8Z                          STRATEGIC ENVIRONMENTAL RESEARCH            51,863          81,863
                                              PROGRAM.
         ..................................  Program increase--AFFF                                     [15,000]
                                              replacement, disposal, and
                                              cleanup technology.
         ..................................  Program increase--PFAS remediation                         [15,000]
                                              and disposal technology.
   055   0603720S                            MICROELECTRONICS TECHNOLOGY                160,821         160,821
                                              DEVELOPMENT AND SUPPORT.
   056   0603727D8Z                          JOINT WARFIGHTING PROGRAM.........           2,169           2,169
   057   0603739E                            ADVANCED ELECTRONICS TECHNOLOGIES.         116,716         140,716
         ..................................  Program increase--ERI 2.0.........                         [24,000]
   058   0603760E                            COMMAND, CONTROL AND                       251,794         295,394
                                              COMMUNICATIONS SYSTEMS.
         ..................................  Classified increase...............                         [21,000]
         ..................................  Deep water active sonar...........                         [15,000]
         ..................................  Network UP........................                          [5,000]
         ..................................  SHARE alignment with OTNK research                          [1,100]
         ..................................  SHARE ICN performance enhancements                          [1,500]
                                              for operational use.
   059   0603766E                            NETWORK-CENTRIC WARFARE TECHNOLOGY         584,771         779,246
         ..................................  Air combat evolution (ACE)........                          [8,200]
         ..................................  Artificial intelligence research                          [100,000]
                                              activities.
         ..................................  Assault breaker II................                         [50,000]
         ..................................  Classified increase...............                         [20,400]
         ..................................  Ocean of things...................                            [875]
         ..................................  Ocean of things phase 3                                    [10,000]
                                              demonstration.
         ..................................  Timely information for maritime                             [5,000]
                                              engagements (TIMEly).
   060   0603767E                            SENSOR TECHNOLOGY.................         294,792         367,392
         ..................................  Classified increase...............                         [27,800]
         ..................................  SECTRE munitions digital twin for                           [4,400]
                                              in theater/flight target
                                              additions and performance
                                              improvements.
         ..................................  Systems of systems-enhanced small                           [4,400]
                                              units (SESU).
         ..................................  Thermal imaging technology                                 [36,000]
                                              experiment-recon (TITE-R).
   061   0603769D8Z                          DISTRIBUTED LEARNING ADVANCED                6,398           9,198
                                              TECHNOLOGY DEVELOPMENT.
         ..................................  Systems of systems-enhanced small                           [2,800]
                                              units (SESU).
   062   0603781D8Z                          SOFTWARE ENGINEERING INSTITUTE....          14,677          14,977
         ..................................  CODE enhancements for SESU........                            [300]
   065   0603924D8Z                          HIGH ENERGY LASER ADVANCED                 107,397         107,397
                                              TECHNOLOGY PROGRAM.
   066   0603941D8Z                          TEST & EVALUATION SCIENCE &                267,161         267,161
                                              TECHNOLOGY.
   067   0603950D8Z                          NATIONAL SECURITY INNOVATION                21,270          31,270
                                              NETWORK.
         ..................................  Program increase..................                         [10,000]
   068   0604055D8Z                          OPERATIONAL ENERGY CAPABILITY               74,300          74,300
                                              IMPROVEMENT.
   070   0303310D8Z                          CWMD SYSTEMS......................                           5,000
         ..................................  Data storage capabilities for                               [5,000]
                                              special operations forces.
   074   1160402BB                           SOF ADVANCED TECHNOLOGY                     93,415          98,415
                                              DEVELOPMENT.
         ..................................  SOF platform agnostic data storage                          [5,000]
                                              capability.
   075   1206310SDA                          SPACE SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY               172,638         172,638
                                              RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT.
         ..................................  SUBTOTAL ADVANCED TECHNOLOGY             4,007,596       4,920,571
                                              DEVELOPMENT.
         ..................................
         ..................................  ADVANCED COMPONENT DEVELOPMENT &
                                              PROTOTYPES
   076   0603161D8Z                          NUCLEAR AND CONVENTIONAL PHYSICAL           28,687          28,687
                                              SECURITY EQUIPMENT RDT&E ADC&P.
   077   0603600D8Z                          WALKOFF...........................         108,652         108,652
   078   0603821D8Z                          ACQUISITION ENTERPRISE DATA &                                5,000
                                              INFORMATION SERVICES.
         ..................................  CDO for ADA.......................                          [5,000]
   079   0603851D8Z                          ENVIRONMENTAL SECURITY TECHNICAL            71,429          89,429
                                              CERTIFICATION PROGRAM.
         ..................................  Military energy resilience                                  [3,000]
                                              catalyst.
         ..................................  Program increase--AFFF                                      [5,000]
                                              replacement, disposal, and
                                              cleanup technology.
         ..................................  Program increase--PFAS remediation                         [10,000]
                                              and disposal technology.
   080   0603881C                            BALLISTIC MISSILE DEFENSE TERMINAL         277,949         213,382
                                              DEFENSE SEGMENT.
         ..................................  Unjustified request, lacking                              [-64,567]
                                              acquisition strategy--LHD.
   081   0603882C                            BALLISTIC MISSILE DEFENSE                  745,144         740,144
                                              MIDCOURSE DEFENSE SEGMENT.
         ..................................  Unjustified growth--ground support                         [-5,000]
                                              and fire control LHD lack of
                                              validated requirement and
                                              acquisition strategy.
   082   0603884BP                           CHEMICAL AND BIOLOGICAL DEFENSE            129,445         129,445
                                              PROGRAM--DEM/VAL.
   083   0603884C                            BALLISTIC MISSILE DEFENSE SENSORS.         224,750         227,762
         ..................................  MDA UFR--Cybersecurity                                      [3,012]
                                              improvements.
   084   0603890C                            BMD ENABLING PROGRAMS.............         595,301         631,881
         ..................................  MDA UFR--Cybersecurity                                     [44,830]
                                              improvements.
         ..................................  Unjustified growth--LHD lack of                            [-8,250]
                                              validated requirement and
                                              acquisition strategy.
   085   0603891C                            SPECIAL PROGRAMS--MDA.............         413,374         413,374
   086   0603892C                            AEGIS BMD.........................         732,512         694,418
         ..................................  Layered homeland defense lack of                          [-86,494]
                                              requirement.
         ..................................  MDA UFR--Radar upgrades...........                         [48,400]
   087   0603896C                            BALLISTIC MISSILE DEFENSE COMMAND          603,448         587,424
                                              AND CONTROL, BATTLE MANAGEMENT
                                              AND COMMUNICATI.
         ..................................  MDA UFR--Cybersecurity                                      [2,000]
                                              improvements.
         ..................................  MDA UFR--JADC2 integration........                          [4,476]
         ..................................  Unjustified growth--LHD lack of                           [-22,500]
                                              validated requirement and
                                              acquisition strategy.
   088   0603898C                            BALLISTIC MISSILE DEFENSE JOINT             50,594          50,594
                                              WARFIGHTER SUPPORT.
   089   0603904C                            MISSILE DEFENSE INTEGRATION &               52,403          52,403
                                              OPERATIONS CENTER (MDIOC).
   090   0603906C                            REGARDING TRENCH..................          11,952          11,952
   091   0603907C                            SEA BASED X-BAND RADAR (SBX)......         147,241         147,241
   092   0603913C                            ISRAELI COOPERATIVE PROGRAMS......         300,000         300,000
   093   0603914C                            BALLISTIC MISSILE DEFENSE TEST....         362,906         362,906
   094   0603915C                            BALLISTIC MISSILE DEFENSE TARGETS.         553,334         568,784
         ..................................  Advanced target front end                                   [5,000]
                                              configuration 3 tech maturation.
         ..................................  Architecture RTS development......                         [10,000]
         ..................................  MDS architecture IAC prototype....                          [5,000]
         ..................................  Unjustified growth--LHD lack of                            [-4,550]
                                              validated requirement and
                                              acquisition strategy.
   096   0603923D8Z                          COALITION WARFARE.................           5,103           5,103
   097   0604011D8Z                          NEXT GENERATION INFORMATION                374,665         474,665
                                              COMMUNICATIONS TECHNOLOGY (5G).
         ..................................  5G acceleration activities........                        [100,000]
   098   0604016D8Z                          DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE CORROSION              3,259           3,259
                                              PROGRAM.
   099   0604102C                            GUAM DEFENSE DEVELOPMENT..........          78,300         138,300
         ..................................  INDOPACOM UFR--Guam Defense System                         [60,000]
   100   0604115C                            TECHNOLOGY MATURATION INITIATIVES.                          34,000
         ..................................  Program increase--diode pumped                             [14,000]
                                              alkali laser.
         ..................................  Short pulse laser directed energy                          [20,000]
                                              demonstration.
   103   0604181C                            HYPERSONIC DEFENSE................         247,931         309,796
         ..................................  MDA UFR--Accelerate hypersonic                             [61,865]
                                              defensive systems.
   104   0604250D8Z                          ADVANCED INNOVATIVE TECHNOLOGIES..         716,456         831,456
         ..................................  Mission-based acquisition.........                        [100,000]
         ..................................  Program increase--mobile nuclear                           [15,000]
                                              microreactor.
   105   0604294D8Z                          TRUSTED & ASSURED MICROELECTRONICS         509,195         548,995
         ..................................  Advanced analog & mixed signal                              [6,800]
                                              microelectronics design and
                                              manufacturing.
         ..................................  Radiation-hardened application                             [18,000]
                                              specific integrated circuits.
         ..................................  Trusted and assured GaN and GaAs                           [15,000]
                                              RFIC technology.
   106   0604331D8Z                          RAPID PROTOTYPING PROGRAM.........         103,575         182,575
         ..................................  ADA network resiliency/cloud......                         [79,000]
   107   0604341D8Z                          DEFENSE INNOVATION UNIT (DIU)               11,213          26,213
                                              PROTOTYPING.
         ..................................  National security innovation                               [15,000]
                                              capital program increase.
   108   0604400D8Z                          DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE (DOD)                  2,778           2,778
                                              UNMANNED SYSTEM COMMON
                                              DEVELOPMENT.
   109   0604551BR                           CATAPULT..........................           7,166           7,166
   110   0604555D8Z                          OPERATIONAL ENERGY CAPABILITY               23,200          23,200
                                              IMPROVEMENT--NON S&T.
   111   0604672C                            HOMELAND DEFENSE RADAR--HAWAII                              75,000
                                              (HDR-H).
         ..................................  INDOPACOM UFR--Restoration of HDR-                         [75,000]
                                              H.
   113   0604682D8Z                          WARGAMING AND SUPPORT FOR                    3,519           3,519
                                              STRATEGIC ANALYSIS (SSA).
   114   0604826J                            JOINT C5 CAPABILITY DEVELOPMENT,            17,439          17,439
                                              INTEGRATION AND INTEROPERABILITY
                                              ASSESSMENTS.
   115   0604873C                            LONG RANGE DISCRIMINATION RADAR            133,335         133,335
                                              (LRDR).
   116   0604874C                            IMPROVED HOMELAND DEFENSE                  926,125         926,125
                                              INTERCEPTORS.
   117   0604876C                            BALLISTIC MISSILE DEFENSE TERMINAL          32,697          32,697
                                              DEFENSE SEGMENT TEST.
   118   0604878C                            AEGIS BMD TEST....................         117,055         111,255
         ..................................  Unjustified growth--AEGIS LHD test                         [-5,800]
                                              funding early to need.
   119   0604879C                            BALLISTIC MISSILE DEFENSE SENSOR            77,428          77,428
                                              TEST.
   120   0604880C                            LAND-BASED SM-3 (LBSM3)...........          43,158          43,158
   121   0604887C                            BALLISTIC MISSILE DEFENSE                   61,424          61,424
                                              MIDCOURSE SEGMENT TEST.
   122   0202057C                            SAFETY PROGRAM MANAGEMENT.........           2,323           2,323
   123   0300206R                            ENTERPRISE INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY            2,568           2,568
                                              SYSTEMS.
   125   0305103C                            CYBER SECURITY INITIATIVE.........           1,142           1,142
   126   1206410SDA                          SPACE TECHNOLOGY DEVELOPMENT AND           636,179         648,179
                                              PROTOTYPING.
         ..................................  Laser communication terminal                                [6,000]
                                              technologies.
         ..................................  Space laser communications........                          [6,000]
   127   1206893C                            SPACE TRACKING & SURVEILLANCE               15,176          15,176
                                              SYSTEM.
   128   1206895C                            BALLISTIC MISSILE DEFENSE SYSTEM           292,811         292,811
                                              SPACE PROGRAMS.
         ..................................  SUBTOTAL ADVANCED COMPONENT              9,854,341      10,394,563
                                              DEVELOPMENT & PROTOTYPES.
         ..................................
         ..................................  SYSTEM DEVELOPMENT & DEMONSTRATION
   129   0604161D8Z                          NUCLEAR AND CONVENTIONAL PHYSICAL            5,682           5,682
                                              SECURITY EQUIPMENT RDT&E SDD.
   131   0604384BP                           CHEMICAL AND BIOLOGICAL DEFENSE            299,848         299,848
                                              PROGRAM--EMD.
   132   0604771D8Z                          JOINT TACTICAL INFORMATION                   9,345           9,345
                                              DISTRIBUTION SYSTEM (JTIDS).
   133   0605000BR                           COUNTER WEAPONS OF MASS                     14,063          14,063
                                              DESTRUCTION SYSTEMS DEVELOPMENT.
   134   0605013BL                           INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY DEVELOPMENT           4,265           4,265
   135   0605021SE                           HOMELAND PERSONNEL SECURITY                  7,205           7,205
                                              INITIATIVE.
   136   0605022D8Z                          DEFENSE EXPORTABILITY PROGRAM.....           5,447           5,447
   137   0605027D8Z                          OUSD(C) IT DEVELOPMENT INITIATIVES          16,892          34,892
         ..................................  ADVANA for ADA....................                         [18,000]
   138   0605070S                            DOD ENTERPRISE SYSTEMS DEVELOPMENT             679             679
                                              AND DEMONSTRATION.
   140   0605080S                            DEFENSE AGENCY INITIATIVES (DAI)--          32,254          32,254
                                              FINANCIAL SYSTEM.
   142   0605141BR                           MISSION ASSURANCE RISK MANAGEMENT            5,500           5,500
                                              SYSTEM (MARMS).
   143   0605210D8Z                          DEFENSE-WIDE ELECTRONIC                      7,148           7,148
                                              PROCUREMENT CAPABILITIES.
   144   0605294D8Z                          TRUSTED & ASSURED MICROELECTRONICS         113,895         113,895
   146   0605772D8Z                          NUCLEAR COMMAND, CONTROL, &                  3,991           3,991
                                              COMMUNICATIONS.
   149   0305304D8Z                          DOD ENTERPRISE ENERGY INFORMATION            2,227           2,227
                                              MANAGEMENT (EEIM).
   150   0305310D8Z                          CWMD SYSTEMS: SYSTEM DEVELOPMENT            20,246          20,246
                                              AND DEMONSTRATION.
         ..................................  SUBTOTAL SYSTEM DEVELOPMENT &              548,687         566,687
                                              DEMONSTRATION.
         ..................................
         ..................................  MANAGEMENT SUPPORT
   151   0603829J                            JOINT CAPABILITY EXPERIMENTATION..           8,444           8,444
   152   0604774D8Z                          DEFENSE READINESS REPORTING SYSTEM           7,508           7,508
                                              (DRRS).
   153   0604875D8Z                          JOINT SYSTEMS ARCHITECTURE                   7,859           7,859
                                              DEVELOPMENT.
   154   0604940D8Z                          CENTRAL TEST AND EVALUATION                550,140         550,140
                                              INVESTMENT DEVELOPMENT (CTEIP).
   155   0604942D8Z                          ASSESSMENTS AND EVALUATIONS.......          17,980          17,980
   156   0605001E                            MISSION SUPPORT...................          73,145          73,145
   157   0605100D8Z                          JOINT MISSION ENVIRONMENT TEST              71,410          71,410
                                              CAPABILITY (JMETC).
   159   0605126J                            JOINT INTEGRATED AIR AND MISSILE            52,671          52,671
                                              DEFENSE ORGANIZATION (JIAMDO).
   161   0605142D8Z                          SYSTEMS ENGINEERING...............          40,030          40,030
   162   0605151D8Z                          STUDIES AND ANALYSIS SUPPORT--OSD.           4,612           4,612
   163   0605161D8Z                          NUCLEAR MATTERS-PHYSICAL SECURITY.          14,429          14,429
   164   0605170D8Z                          SUPPORT TO NETWORKS AND                      4,759           4,759
                                              INFORMATION INTEGRATION.
   165   0605200D8Z                          GENERAL SUPPORT TO USD                       1,952           1,952
                                              (INTELLIGENCE).
   166   0605384BP                           CHEMICAL AND BIOLOGICAL DEFENSE            110,503         110,503
                                              PROGRAM.
   172   0605790D8Z                          SMALL BUSINESS INNOVATION RESEARCH           3,639           3,639
                                              (SBIR)/ SMALL BUSINESS TECHNOLOGY
                                              TRANSFER.
   173   0605797D8Z                          MAINTAINING TECHNOLOGY ADVANTAGE..          25,889          63,889
         ..................................  Regional secure computing enclave                          [38,000]
                                              pilot.
   174   0605798D8Z                          DEFENSE TECHNOLOGY ANALYSIS.......          39,774         257,774
         ..................................  ISR & information operations......                         [10,000]
         ..................................  PNT modernization--signals of                             [140,000]
                                              opportunity.
         ..................................  Spectrum innovation--low SWaP-C                            [68,000]
                                              directional sources.
   175   0605801KA                           DEFENSE TECHNICAL INFORMATION               61,453          61,453
                                              CENTER (DTIC).
   176   0605803SE                           R&D IN SUPPORT OF DOD ENLISTMENT,           18,762          18,762
                                              TESTING AND EVALUATION.
   177   0605804D8Z                          DEVELOPMENT TEST AND EVALUATION...          27,366          27,366
   178   0605898E                            MANAGEMENT HQ--R&D................          12,740          12,740
   179   0605998KA                           MANAGEMENT HQ--DEFENSE TECHNICAL             3,549           3,549
                                              INFORMATION CENTER (DTIC).
   180   0606100D8Z                          BUDGET AND PROGRAM ASSESSMENTS....          15,438          15,438
   181   0606225D8Z                          ODNA TECHNOLOGY AND RESOURCE                 2,897           2,897
                                              ANALYSIS.
   182   0606589D8W                          DEFENSE DIGITAL SERVICE (DDS)                  918             918
                                              DEVELOPMENT SUPPORT.
   183   0606771D8Z                          CYBER RESILIENCY AND CYBERSECURITY          31,638          31,638
                                              POLICY.
   184   0203345D8Z                          DEFENSE OPERATIONS SECURITY                  2,925           2,925
                                              INITIATIVE (DOSI).
   185   0204571J                            JOINT STAFF ANALYTICAL SUPPORT....             977             977
   186   0208045K                            C4I INTEROPERABILITY..............          55,361          60,361
         ..................................  Joint warfighting network                                   [5,000]
                                              architecture.
   189   0303140SE                           INFORMATION SYSTEMS SECURITY                   853             853
                                              PROGRAM.
   191   0303260D8Z                          DEFENSE MILITARY DECEPTION PROGRAM             969             969
                                              OFFICE (DMDPO).
   192   0305172K                            COMBINED ADVANCED APPLICATIONS....          15,696          15,696
   194   0305208K                            DISTRIBUTED COMMON GROUND/SURFACE            3,073           3,073
                                              SYSTEMS.
   197   0804768J                            COCOM EXERCISE ENGAGEMENT AND               29,530          29,530
                                              TRAINING TRANSFORMATION (CE2T2)--
                                              NON-MHA.
   198   0808709SE                           DEFENSE EQUAL OPPORTUNITY                      689             689
                                              MANAGEMENT INSTITUTE (DEOMI).
   199   0901598C                            MANAGEMENT HQ--MDA................          24,102          24,102
   200   0903235K                            JOINT SERVICE PROVIDER (JSP)......           2,645           2,645
   999   9999999999                          CLASSIFIED PROGRAMS...............          37,520          37,520
         ..................................  SUBTOTAL MANAGEMENT SUPPORT.......       1,383,845       1,644,845
         ..................................
         ..................................  OPERATIONAL SYSTEMS DEVELOPMENT
   202   0604130V                            ENTERPRISE SECURITY SYSTEM (ESS)..           5,355           5,355
   203   0604532K                            JOINT ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE.....          10,033          67,833
         ..................................  JAIC for ADA......................                         [57,800]
   206   0607210D8Z                          INDUSTRIAL BASE ANALYSIS AND                58,189         149,689
                                              SUSTAINMENT SUPPORT.
         ..................................  Accelerated training in defense                            [10,000]
                                              manufacturing (ATDM) pilot.
         ..................................  Carbon/carbon industrial base                               [6,000]
                                              enhancement.
         ..................................  Demonstration program on domestic                           [3,000]
                                              production of rare earth elements
                                              from coal byproducts.
         ..................................  Digital manufacturing.............                          [1,500]
         ..................................  Directed energy supply chain                                [2,000]
                                              assurance.
         ..................................  Industrial skills training........                          [2,500]
         ..................................  Machine and advanced                                       [20,000]
                                              manufacturing--IACMI.
         ..................................  Program increase..................                         [20,000]
         ..................................  Radar resiliency..................                          [2,500]
         ..................................  Rare earth element separation                               [4,000]
                                              technologies.
         ..................................  Submarine construction workforce                           [20,000]
                                              training pipeline.
   207   0607310D8Z                          CWMD SYSTEMS: OPERATIONAL SYSTEMS           18,721          18,721
                                              DEVELOPMENT.
   208   0607327T                            GLOBAL THEATER SECURITY                      7,398           7,398
                                              COOPERATION MANAGEMENT
                                              INFORMATION SYSTEMS (G-TSCMIS).
   209   0607384BP                           CHEMICAL AND BIOLOGICAL DEFENSE             58,261          58,261
                                              (OPERATIONAL SYSTEMS DEVELOPMENT).
   215   0302019K                            DEFENSE INFO INFRASTRUCTURE                 16,233          16,233
                                              ENGINEERING AND INTEGRATION.
   216   0303126K                            LONG-HAUL COMMUNICATIONS--DCS.....          10,275          10,275
   217   0303131K                            MINIMUM ESSENTIAL EMERGENCY                  4,892           4,892
                                              COMMUNICATIONS NETWORK (MEECN).
   218   0303136G                            KEY MANAGEMENT INFRASTRUCTURE               83,751          83,751
                                              (KMI).
   219   0303140D8Z                          INFORMATION SYSTEMS SECURITY                49,191          69,191
                                              PROGRAM.
         ..................................  Workforce transformation cyber                             [20,000]
                                              initiative pilot program.
   220   0303140G                            INFORMATION SYSTEMS SECURITY               423,745         535,845
                                              PROGRAM.
         ..................................  Additional cybersecurity support                           [25,000]
                                              for the defense industrial base.
         ..................................  Hardening DOD networks............                         [12,100]
         ..................................  JFHQ DODIN staffing and tools.....                         [50,000]
         ..................................  Pilot program on public-private                            [25,000]
                                              partnership with internet
                                              ecosystem companies.
   221   0303140K                            INFORMATION SYSTEMS SECURITY                 5,707           5,707
                                              PROGRAM.
   222   0303150K                            GLOBAL COMMAND AND CONTROL SYSTEM.           4,150           4,150
   223   0303153K                            DEFENSE SPECTRUM ORGANIZATION.....          19,302          19,302
   224   0303228K                            JOINT REGIONAL SECURITY STACKS               9,342           9,342
                                              (JRSS).
   226   0303430V                            FEDERAL INVESTIGATIVE SERVICES              15,326          15,326
                                              INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY.
   232   0305128V                            SECURITY AND INVESTIGATIVE                   8,800           8,800
                                              ACTIVITIES.
   235   0305146V                            DEFENSE JOINT COUNTERINTELLIGENCE            3,820           3,820
                                              ACTIVITIES.
   237   0305186D8Z                          POLICY R&D PROGRAMS...............           4,843           4,843
   238   0305199D8Z                          NET CENTRICITY....................          13,471          13,471
   240   0305208BB                           DISTRIBUTED COMMON GROUND/SURFACE            5,994           5,994
                                              SYSTEMS.
   247   0305387D8Z                          HOMELAND DEFENSE TECHNOLOGY                  1,273           1,273
                                              TRANSFER PROGRAM.
   255   0708012K                            LOGISTICS SUPPORT ACTIVITIES......           1,690           1,690
   256   0708012S                            PACIFIC DISASTER CENTERS..........           1,799           1,799
   257   0708047S                            DEFENSE PROPERTY ACCOUNTABILITY              6,390           6,390
                                              SYSTEM.
   259   1105219BB                           MQ-9 UAV..........................          19,065          19,065
   261   1160403BB                           AVIATION SYSTEMS..................         173,537         173,537
   262   1160405BB                           INTELLIGENCE SYSTEMS DEVELOPMENT..          32,766          32,766
   263   1160408BB                           OPERATIONAL ENHANCEMENTS..........         145,830         167,230
         ..................................  Program increase--AISUM...........                         [21,400]
   264   1160431BB                           WARRIOR SYSTEMS...................          78,592          82,803
         ..................................  SOCOM UFR--Maritime scalable                                [4,211]
                                              effects acceleration.
   265   1160432BB                           SPECIAL PROGRAMS..................           6,486           6,486
   266   1160434BB                           UNMANNED ISR......................          18,006          18,006
   267   1160480BB                           SOF TACTICAL VEHICLES.............           7,703           7,703
   268   1160483BB                           MARITIME SYSTEMS..................          58,430          58,430
   270   1160490BB                           OPERATIONAL ENHANCEMENTS                    10,990          10,990
                                              INTELLIGENCE.
   999   9999999999                          CLASSIFIED PROGRAMS...............       5,208,029       5,208,029
         ..................................  SUBTOTAL OPERATIONAL SYSTEMS             6,607,385       6,914,396
                                              DEVELOPMENT.
         ..................................
         ..................................  SOFTWARE AND DIGITAL TECHNOLOGY
                                              PILOT PROGRAMS
         ..................................  UNDISTRIBUTED
   272   0604532K                            JOINT ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE.....         186,639         186,639
   273   0608197V                            NATIONAL BACKGROUND INVESTIGATION          123,570         123,570
                                              SERVICES--SOFTWARE PILOT PROGRAM.
   274   0608648D8Z                          ACQUISITION VISIBILITY--SOFTWARE            18,307          18,307
                                              PILOT PROGRAM.
   275   0303150K                            GLOBAL COMMAND AND CONTROL SYSTEM.          32,774          32,774
   276   0308588D8Z                          ALGORITHMIC WARFARE CROSS                  247,452         283,452
                                              FUNCTIONAL TEAMS--SOFTWARE PILOT
                                              PROGRAM.
         ..................................  MAVEN for ADA.....................                         [36,000]
         ..................................  SUBTOTAL SOFTWARE AND DIGITAL              608,742         644,742
                                              TECHNOLOGY PILOT PROGRAMS.
         ..................................  SUBTOTAL UNDISTRIBUTED............                          36,000
         ..................................
         ..................................  TOTAL RESEARCH, DEVELOPMENT, TEST       25,857,875      28,784,404
                                              & EVAL, DW.
         ..................................
         ..................................  OPERATIONAL TEST & EVAL, DEFENSE
         ..................................  MANAGEMENT SUPPORT
   001   0605118OTE                          OPERATIONAL TEST AND EVALUATION...         105,394         105,394
   002   0605131OTE                          LIVE FIRE TEST AND EVALUATION.....          68,549          68,549
   003   0605814OTE                          OPERATIONAL TEST ACTIVITIES AND             42,648          62,648
                                              ANALYSES.
         ..................................  Joint Test and Evaluation                                  [20,000]
                                              restoration.
         ..................................  SUBTOTAL MANAGEMENT SUPPORT.......         216,591         236,591
         ..................................
         ..................................  TOTAL OPERATIONAL TEST & EVAL,             216,591         236,591
                                              DEFENSE.
         ..................................
         ..................................  TOTAL RDT&E.......................     111,964,192     117,729,317
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

                 TITLE XLIII--OPERATION AND MAINTENANCE

SEC. 4301. OPERATION AND MAINTENANCE.

------------------------------------------------------------------------
     SEC. 4301. OPERATION AND MAINTENANCE (In Thousands of Dollars)
-------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                             FY 2022        Conference
  Line                Item                   Request        Authorized
------------------------------------------------------------------------
         OPERATION & MAINTENANCE, ARMY
         OPERATING FORCES
   010   MANEUVER UNITS................       3,563,856       3,528,856
         Unjustified growth............                        [-35,000]
   020   MODULAR SUPPORT BRIGADES......         142,082         142,082
   030   ECHELONS ABOVE BRIGADE........         758,174         758,174
   040   THEATER LEVEL ASSETS..........       2,753,783       2,653,783
         Unjustified growth............                       [-100,000]
   050   LAND FORCES OPERATIONS SUPPORT       1,110,156       1,110,156
   060   AVIATION ASSETS...............       1,795,522       1,775,522
         Unjustified growth............                        [-20,000]
   070   FORCE READINESS OPERATIONS           7,442,976       7,652,631
          SUPPORT......................
         Advanced bomb suit............                         [12,940]
         Army UFR--Arctic cold weather                          [13,867]
          gloves.......................
         Army UFR--Arctic OCIE.........                         [65,050]
         Army UFR--ECWCS procurement...                          [8,999]
         Army UFR--Female/small stature                         [81,750]
          body armor...................
         Army UFR--Garrison                                     [13,071]
          Installation Facilities-
          Related Control Systems
          (FRCS).......................
         Army UFR--Heavylift                                    [33,854]
          transportation for OIR.......
         Army UFR--Industrial base                              [14,824]
          special installation control
          systems......................
         CENTCOM UFR--Heavylift                                 [40,300]
          logistics....................
         Unjustified growth............                        [-75,000]
   080   LAND FORCES SYSTEMS READINESS.         580,921         594,921
         CENTCOM UFR--COMSAT air time..                         [34,000]
         Unjustified growth............                        [-20,000]
   090   LAND FORCES DEPOT MAINTENANCE.       1,257,959       1,346,976
         Army UFR--Tactical Combat                              [89,017]
          Vehicle Repair Cycle Float...
   100   MEDICAL READINESS.............       1,102,964       1,102,964
   110   BASE OPERATIONS SUPPORT.......       8,878,603       8,868,603
         Program decrease..............                        [-10,000]
   120   FACILITIES SUSTAINMENT,              4,051,869       4,534,869
          RESTORATION & MODERNIZATION..
         Program increase--FSRM........                        [483,000]
   130   MANAGEMENT AND OPERATIONAL             289,891         289,891
          HEADQUARTERS.................
   140   ADDITIONAL ACTIVITIES.........         526,517         526,517
   160   RESET.........................         397,196         392,196
         Unjustified growth............                         [-5,000]
   170   US AFRICA COMMAND.............         384,791         518,337
         AFRICOM UFR--Commercial SATCOM                         [16,500]
         AFRICOM UFR--ISR improvements.                         [67,000]
         Army UFR--MQ-9 COCO Support to                         [50,046]
          AFRICOM......................
   180   US EUROPEAN COMMAND...........         293,932         335,910
         EUCOM UFR--Information                                 [26,765]
          Operations...................
         EUCOM UFR--Mission Partner                             [15,213]
          Environment..................
   190   US SOUTHERN COMMAND...........         196,726         196,726
   200   US FORCES KOREA...............          67,052          67,052
   210   CYBERSPACE ACTIVITIES--                621,836         654,751
          CYBERSPACE OPERATIONS........
         Army UFR--Critical                                     [13,630]
          infrastructure risk
          management cyber resiliency
          mitigations..................
         Army UFR--MRCT / Cyber I&W /                            [4,655]
          Ops Cell.....................
         Army UFR--Security Operations                          [14,630]
          Center as a Service (SOCaaS).
   220   CYBERSPACE ACTIVITIES--                629,437         726,176
          CYBERSECURITY................
         Army UFR--C-SCRM supplier                               [1,200]
          vetting and equipment
          inspection...................
         Army UFR--Cybersecurity                                [89,889]
          control systems assessments..
         Army UFR--Cyber-Supply Chain                            [2,750]
          Risk Mgmt (C-SCRM) program...
         Army UFR--Defensive cyber                               [2,900]
          sensors......................
         SUBTOTAL OPERATING FORCES.....      36,846,243      37,777,093
 
         MOBILIZATION
   230   STRATEGIC MOBILITY............         353,967         353,967
   240   ARMY PREPOSITIONED STOCKS.....         381,192         381,192
   250   INDUSTRIAL PREPAREDNESS.......           3,810           3,810
         SUBTOTAL MOBILIZATION.........         738,969         738,969
 
         TRAINING AND RECRUITING
   260   OFFICER ACQUISITION...........         163,568         163,568
   270   RECRUIT TRAINING..............          75,140          75,140
   280   ONE STATION UNIT TRAINING.....          81,274          81,274
   290   SENIOR RESERVE OFFICERS                520,973         520,973
          TRAINING CORPS...............
   300   SPECIALIZED SKILL TRAINING....         998,869         998,869
   310   FLIGHT TRAINING...............       1,309,556       1,309,556
   320   PROFESSIONAL DEVELOPMENT               218,651         218,651
          EDUCATION....................
   330   TRAINING SUPPORT..............         616,380         629,480
         Army UFR--ATRRS Modernization.                         [18,100]
         Unjustified growth............                         [-5,000]
   340   RECRUITING AND ADVERTISING....         683,569         684,963
         Army UFR--Enterprise                                    [1,394]
          Technology Integration,
          Governance, and Engineering
          Requirements (ETIGER)........
   350   EXAMINING.....................         169,442         169,442
   360   OFF-DUTY AND VOLUNTARY                 214,923         231,078
          EDUCATION....................
         Army UFR--Tuition assistance..                         [16,155]
   370   CIVILIAN EDUCATION AND                 220,589         220,589
          TRAINING.....................
   380   JUNIOR RESERVE OFFICER                 187,569         187,569
          TRAINING CORPS...............
         SUBTOTAL TRAINING AND                5,460,503       5,491,152
          RECRUITING...................
 
         ADMIN & SRVWIDE ACTIVITIES
   400   SERVICEWIDE TRANSPORTATION....         684,562         672,562
         Unjustified growth............                        [-12,000]
   410   CENTRAL SUPPLY ACTIVITIES.....         808,895         808,895
   420   LOGISTIC SUPPORT ACTIVITIES...         767,053         796,157
         Army UFR--AMC LITeS...........                         [29,104]
   430   AMMUNITION MANAGEMENT.........         469,038         469,038
   440   ADMINISTRATION................         488,535         484,535
         Unjustified growth............                         [-4,000]
   450   SERVICEWIDE COMMUNICATIONS....       1,952,742       2,007,462
         Army UFR--CHRA IT Cloud.......                          [5,300]
         Army UFR--ERP convergence/                             [49,420]
          modernization................
   460   MANPOWER MANAGEMENT...........         323,273         323,273
   470   OTHER PERSONNEL SUPPORT.......         663,602         694,670
         Army UFR--Enterprise                                    [1,393]
          Technology Integration,
          Governance, and Engineering
          Requirements (ETIGER)........
         Army UFR--HR cloud and IT                              [29,675]
          modernization................
   480   OTHER SERVICE SUPPORT.........       2,004,981       2,031,364
         Program increase--DFAS                                 [49,983]
          unfunded requirement.........
         Unjustified growth............                        [-23,600]
   490   ARMY CLAIMS ACTIVITIES........         180,178         180,178
   500   REAL ESTATE MANAGEMENT........         269,009         272,509
         Program increase--real estate                           [3,500]
          inventory tool...............
   510   FINANCIAL MANAGEMENT AND AUDIT         437,940         437,940
          READINESS....................
   520   INTERNATIONAL MILITARY                 482,571         482,571
          HEADQUARTERS.................
   530   MISC. SUPPORT OF OTHER NATIONS          29,670          29,670
  9999   CLASSIFIED PROGRAMS...........       2,008,633       2,026,633
         SOUTHCOM UFR--Additional                               [18,000]
          traditional ISR operations...
         SUBTOTAL ADMIN & SRVWIDE            11,570,682      11,717,457
          ACTIVITIES...................
 
         UNDISTRIBUTED
   998   UNDISTRIBUTED.................                        -125,000
         Historical unobligated                               [-125,000]
          balances.....................
         SUBTOTAL UNDISTRIBUTED........                        -125,000
 
         TOTAL OPERATION & MAINTENANCE,      54,616,397      55,599,671
          ARMY.........................
 
         OPERATION & MAINTENANCE, ARMY
          RES
         OPERATING FORCES
   010   MODULAR SUPPORT BRIGADES......          10,465          10,465
   020   ECHELONS ABOVE BRIGADE........         554,992         554,992
   030   THEATER LEVEL ASSETS..........         120,892         120,892
   040   LAND FORCES OPERATIONS SUPPORT         597,718         597,718
   050   AVIATION ASSETS...............         111,095         111,095
   060   FORCE READINESS OPERATIONS             385,506         385,506
          SUPPORT......................
   070   LAND FORCES SYSTEMS READINESS.          98,021          98,021
   080   LAND FORCES DEPOT MAINTENANCE.          34,368          34,368
   090   BASE OPERATIONS SUPPORT.......         584,513         584,513
   100   FACILITIES SUSTAINMENT,                342,433         342,433
          RESTORATION & MODERNIZATION..
   110   MANAGEMENT AND OPERATIONAL              22,472          22,472
          HEADQUARTERS.................
   120   CYBERSPACE ACTIVITIES--                  2,764           2,764
          CYBERSPACE OPERATIONS........
   130   CYBERSPACE ACTIVITIES--                  7,476           7,476
          CYBERSECURITY................
         SUBTOTAL OPERATING FORCES.....       2,872,715       2,872,715
 
         ADMIN & SRVWD ACTIVITIES
   140   SERVICEWIDE TRANSPORTATION....          15,400          15,400
   150   ADMINISTRATION................          19,611          19,611
   160   SERVICEWIDE COMMUNICATIONS....          37,458          37,458
   170   MANPOWER MANAGEMENT...........           7,162           7,162
   180   RECRUITING AND ADVERTISING....          48,289          48,289
         SUBTOTAL ADMIN & SRVWD                 127,920         127,920
          ACTIVITIES...................
 
         UNDISTRIBUTED
   998   UNDISTRIBUTED.................                         -10,000
         Historical unobligated                                [-10,000]
          balances.....................
         SUBTOTAL UNDISTRIBUTED........                         -10,000
 
         TOTAL OPERATION & MAINTENANCE,       3,000,635       2,990,635
          ARMY RES.....................
 
         OPERATION & MAINTENANCE, ARNG
         OPERATING FORCES
   010   MANEUVER UNITS................         799,854         799,854
   020   MODULAR SUPPORT BRIGADES......         211,561         211,561
   030   ECHELONS ABOVE BRIGADE........         835,709         835,709
   040   THEATER LEVEL ASSETS..........         101,179         101,179
   050   LAND FORCES OPERATIONS SUPPORT          34,436          34,436
   060   AVIATION ASSETS...............       1,110,416       1,100,416
         Unjustified growth............                        [-10,000]
   070   FORCE READINESS OPERATIONS             704,827         709,927
          SUPPORT......................
         CNGB UFR--Weapons of Mass                               [5,100]
          Destruction Civil Support
          Teams Equipment Sustainment..
   080   LAND FORCES SYSTEMS READINESS.          47,886          47,886
   090   LAND FORCES DEPOT MAINTENANCE.         244,439         244,439
   100   BASE OPERATIONS SUPPORT.......       1,097,960       1,097,960
   110   FACILITIES SUSTAINMENT,                956,988         956,988
          RESTORATION & MODERNIZATION..
   120   MANAGEMENT AND OPERATIONAL           1,047,870       1,047,870
          HEADQUARTERS.................
   130   CYBERSPACE ACTIVITIES--                  8,071           8,071
          CYBERSPACE OPERATIONS........
   140   CYBERSPACE ACTIVITIES--                  7,828           7,828
          CYBERSECURITY................
         SUBTOTAL OPERATING FORCES.....       7,209,024       7,204,124
 
         ADMIN & SRVWD ACTIVITIES
   150   SERVICEWIDE TRANSPORTATION....           8,017           8,017
   160   ADMINISTRATION................          76,993          81,993
         Program increase--State                                 [5,000]
          Partnership Program..........
   170   SERVICEWIDE COMMUNICATIONS....         101,113         101,113
   180   MANPOWER MANAGEMENT...........           8,920           8,920
   190   OTHER PERSONNEL SUPPORT.......         240,292         240,292
   200   REAL ESTATE MANAGEMENT........           2,850           2,850
         SUBTOTAL ADMIN & SRVWD                 438,185         443,185
          ACTIVITIES...................
 
         UNDISTRIBUTED
   998   UNDISTRIBUTED.................                         -40,000
         Historical unobligated                                [-40,000]
          balances.....................
         SUBTOTAL UNDISTRIBUTED........                         -40,000
 
         TOTAL OPERATION & MAINTENANCE,       7,647,209       7,607,309
          ARNG.........................
 
         AFGHANISTAN SECURITY FORCES
          FUND
         AFGHAN NATIONAL ARMY
   010   SUSTAINMENT...................       1,053,668               0
         Program reduction.............                     [-1,053,668]
   020   INFRASTRUCTURE................           1,818               0
         Program reduction.............                         [-1,818]
   030   EQUIPMENT AND TRANSPORTATION..          22,911               0
         Program reduction.............                        [-22,911]
   040   TRAINING AND OPERATIONS.......          31,837               0
         Program reduction.............                        [-31,837]
         SUBTOTAL AFGHAN NATIONAL ARMY.       1,110,234               0
 
         AFGHAN NATIONAL POLICE
   050   SUSTAINMENT...................         440,628               0
         Program reduction.............                       [-440,628]
   070   EQUIPMENT AND TRANSPORTATION..          38,551               0
         Program reduction.............                        [-38,551]
   080   TRAINING AND OPERATIONS.......          38,152               0
         Program reduction.............                        [-38,152]
         SUBTOTAL AFGHAN NATIONAL               517,331               0
          POLICE.......................
 
         AFGHAN AIR FORCE
   090   SUSTAINMENT...................         562,056               0
         Program reduction.............                       [-562,056]
   110   EQUIPMENT AND TRANSPORTATION..          26,600               0
         Program reduction.............                        [-26,600]
   120   TRAINING AND OPERATIONS.......         169,684               0
         Program reduction.............                       [-169,684]
         SUBTOTAL AFGHAN AIR FORCE.....         758,340               0
 
         AFGHAN SPECIAL SECURITY FORCES
   130   SUSTAINMENT...................         685,176               0
         Program reduction.............                       [-685,176]
   150   EQUIPMENT AND TRANSPORTATION..          78,962               0
         Program reduction.............                        [-78,962]
   160   TRAINING AND OPERATIONS.......         177,767               0
         Program reduction.............                       [-177,767]
         SUBTOTAL AFGHAN SPECIAL                941,905               0
          SECURITY FORCES..............
 
         TOTAL AFGHANISTAN SECURITY           3,327,810               0
          FORCES FUND..................
 
         COUNTER ISIS TRAIN AND EQUIP
          FUND (CTEF)
         COUNTER ISIS TRAIN AND EQUIP
          FUND (CTEF)
   010   IRAQ..........................         345,000         345,000
   020   SYRIA.........................         177,000         177,000
         SUBTOTAL COUNTER ISIS TRAIN            522,000         522,000
          AND EQUIP FUND (CTEF)........
 
         TOTAL COUNTER ISIS TRAIN AND           522,000         522,000
          EQUIP FUND (CTEF)............
 
         OPERATION & MAINTENANCE, NAVY
         OPERATING FORCES
   010   MISSION AND OTHER FLIGHT             6,264,654       6,545,054
          OPERATIONS...................
         Navy UFR--Flying hour program -                       [280,400]
           fleet operations............
   020   FLEET AIR TRAINING............       2,465,007       2,465,007
   030   AVIATION TECHNICAL DATA &               55,140          55,140
          ENGINEERING SERVICES.........
   040   AIR OPERATIONS AND SAFETY              197,904         197,904
          SUPPORT......................
   050   AIR SYSTEMS SUPPORT...........       1,005,932       1,005,932
   060   AIRCRAFT DEPOT MAINTENANCE....       1,675,356       1,897,556
         Navy UFR--Additional aircraft                         [222,200]
          depot maintenance events.....
   070   AIRCRAFT DEPOT OPERATIONS               65,518          65,518
          SUPPORT......................
   080   AVIATION LOGISTICS............       1,460,546       1,460,546
   090   MISSION AND OTHER SHIP               5,858,028       5,893,028
          OPERATIONS...................
         Navy UFR--Resilient                                    [29,000]
          Communications and PNT for
          Combat Logistics Fleet (CLF).
         Navy UFR--Submarine Tender                             [42,000]
          Overhaul.....................
         Unjustified growth............                        [-36,000]
   100   SHIP OPERATIONS SUPPORT &            1,154,696       1,154,696
          TRAINING.....................
   110   SHIP DEPOT MAINTENANCE........      10,300,078      10,514,878
         Navy UFR--A-120 availability..                         [39,800]
         Retained cruisers.............                        [135,000]
         USS Connecticut emergent                               [40,000]
          repairs......................
   120   SHIP DEPOT OPERATIONS SUPPORT.       2,188,454       2,188,454
   130   COMBAT COMMUNICATIONS AND            1,551,846       1,551,846
          ELECTRONIC WARFARE...........
   140   SPACE SYSTEMS AND SURVEILLANCE         327,251         327,251
   150   WARFARE TACTICS...............         798,082         798,082
   160   OPERATIONAL METEOROLOGY AND            447,486         447,486
          OCEANOGRAPHY.................
   170   COMBAT SUPPORT FORCES.........       2,250,756       2,282,856
         CENTCOM UFR--Naval patrol                              [47,100]
          craft support................
         Unjustified growth............                        [-15,000]
   180   EQUIPMENT MAINTENANCE AND              192,968         192,968
          DEPOT OPERATIONS SUPPORT.....
   190   COMBATANT COMMANDERS CORE               61,614          61,614
          OPERATIONS...................
   200   COMBATANT COMMANDERS DIRECT            198,596         445,596
          MISSION SUPPORT..............
         INDOPACOM UFR--Critical HQ                              [4,620]
          manpower positions...........
         INDOPACOM UFR--ISR                                     [41,000]
          augmentation.................
         INDOPACOM UFR--Multi-Domain                            [59,410]
          Training and Experimentation
          Capability...................
         Program increase--INDOPACOM                             [3,300]
          Future fusion centers........
         Program increase--INDOPACOM                            [50,170]
          Mission Partner Environment..
         Program increase--INDOPACOM                               [500]
          Pacific Movement Coordination
          Center.......................
         Program increase--INDOPACOM                            [88,000]
          Wargaming analytical tools...
   210   MILITARY INFORMATION SUPPORT             8,984          36,984
          OPERATIONS...................
         Program increase--INDOPACOM                            [28,000]
          Military Information Support
          Operations...................
   220   CYBERSPACE ACTIVITIES.........         565,926         560,926
         Identity, credentialing, and                           [-5,000]
          access management reduction..
   230   FLEET BALLISTIC MISSILE.......       1,476,247       1,476,247
   240   WEAPONS MAINTENANCE...........       1,538,743       1,513,743
         Historical underexecution.....                        [-25,000]
   250   OTHER WEAPON SYSTEMS SUPPORT..         592,357         592,357
   260   ENTERPRISE INFORMATION........         734,970         690,970
         Unjustified growth............                        [-44,000]
   270   SUSTAINMENT, RESTORATION AND         2,961,937       3,511,937
          MODERNIZATION................
         Program increase--FSRM........                        [550,000]
   280   BASE OPERATING SUPPORT........       4,826,314       4,816,314
         Program decrease..............                        [-10,000]
         SUBTOTAL OPERATING FORCES.....      51,225,390      52,750,890
 
         MOBILIZATION
   290   SHIP PREPOSITIONING AND SURGE.         457,015         457,015
   300   READY RESERVE FORCE...........         645,522         645,522
   310   SHIP ACTIVATIONS/INACTIVATIONS         353,530         349,030
         Historical underexecution.....                         [-4,500]
   320   EXPEDITIONARY HEALTH SERVICES          149,384         149,384
          SYSTEMS......................
   330   COAST GUARD SUPPORT...........          20,639          20,639
         SUBTOTAL MOBILIZATION.........       1,626,090       1,621,590
 
         TRAINING AND RECRUITING
   340   OFFICER ACQUISITION...........         172,913         172,913
   350   RECRUIT TRAINING..............          13,813          13,813
   360   RESERVE OFFICERS TRAINING              167,152         167,152
          CORPS........................
   370   SPECIALIZED SKILL TRAINING....       1,053,104       1,053,104
   380   PROFESSIONAL DEVELOPMENT               311,209         311,209
          EDUCATION....................
   390   TRAINING SUPPORT..............         306,302         306,302
   400   RECRUITING AND ADVERTISING....         205,219         205,219
   410   OFF-DUTY AND VOLUNTARY                  79,053          79,053
          EDUCATION....................
   420   CIVILIAN EDUCATION AND                 109,754         109,754
          TRAINING.....................
   430   JUNIOR ROTC...................          57,323          57,323
         SUBTOTAL TRAINING AND                2,475,842       2,475,842
          RECRUITING...................
 
         ADMIN & SRVWD ACTIVITIES
   440   ADMINISTRATION................       1,268,961       1,290,961
         Program increase--Naval Audit                          [25,000]
          Service......................
         Unjustified growth............                         [-3,000]
   450   CIVILIAN MANPOWER AND                  212,952         212,952
          PERSONNEL MANAGEMENT.........
   460   MILITARY MANPOWER AND                  562,546         562,546
          PERSONNEL MANAGEMENT.........
   470   MEDICAL ACTIVITIES............         285,436         285,436
   480   SERVICEWIDE TRANSPORTATION....         217,782         217,782
   500   PLANNING, ENGINEERING, AND             479,480         479,480
          PROGRAM SUPPORT..............
   510   ACQUISITION, LOGISTICS, AND            741,045         741,045
          OVERSIGHT....................
   520   INVESTIGATIVE AND SECURITY             738,187         736,687
          SERVICES.....................
         Unjustified growth............                         [-1,500]
  9999   CLASSIFIED PROGRAMS...........         607,517         603,477
         Classified adjustment.........                         [-4,040]
         SUBTOTAL ADMIN & SRVWD               5,113,906       5,130,366
          ACTIVITIES...................
 
         UNDISTRIBUTED
   998   UNDISTRIBUTED.................                         -58,000
         Historical unobligated                                [-58,000]
          balances.....................
         SUBTOTAL UNDISTRIBUTED........                         -58,000
 
         TOTAL OPERATION & MAINTENANCE,      60,441,228      61,920,688
          NAVY.........................
 
         OPERATION & MAINTENANCE,
          MARINE CORPS
         OPERATING FORCES
   010   OPERATIONAL FORCES............       1,587,456       1,632,756
         Marine Corps UFR--Plate                                [45,300]
          Carrier Gen III..............
   020   FIELD LOGISTICS...............       1,532,630       1,527,630
         Unjustified growth............                         [-5,000]
   030   DEPOT MAINTENANCE.............         215,949         215,949
   040   MARITIME PREPOSITIONING.......         107,969         107,969
   050   CYBERSPACE ACTIVITIES.........         233,486         233,486
   060   SUSTAINMENT, RESTORATION &           1,221,117       1,354,117
          MODERNIZATION................
         Program increase--FSRM........                        [133,000]
   070   BASE OPERATING SUPPORT........       2,563,278       2,560,278
         Unjustified growth............                         [-3,000]
         SUBTOTAL OPERATING FORCES.....       7,461,885       7,632,185
 
         TRAINING AND RECRUITING
   080   RECRUIT TRAINING..............          24,729          24,729
   090   OFFICER ACQUISITION...........           1,208           1,208
   100   SPECIALIZED SKILL TRAINING....         110,752         110,752
   110   PROFESSIONAL DEVELOPMENT                61,539          61,539
          EDUCATION....................
   120   TRAINING SUPPORT..............         490,975         490,975
   130   RECRUITING AND ADVERTISING....         223,643         223,643
   140   OFF-DUTY AND VOLUNTARY                  49,369          49,369
          EDUCATION....................
   150   JUNIOR ROTC...................          26,065          26,065
         SUBTOTAL TRAINING AND                  988,280         988,280
          RECRUITING...................
 
         ADMIN & SRVWD ACTIVITIES
   160   SERVICEWIDE TRANSPORTATION....         100,475         100,475
   170   ADMINISTRATION................         410,729         410,729
  9999   CLASSIFIED PROGRAMS...........          63,422          63,422
         SUBTOTAL ADMIN & SRVWD                 574,626         574,626
          ACTIVITIES...................
 
         UNDISTRIBUTED
   998   UNDISTRIBUTED.................                         -10,000
         Historical unobligated                                [-10,000]
          balances.....................
         SUBTOTAL UNDISTRIBUTED........                         -10,000
 
         TOTAL OPERATION & MAINTENANCE,       9,024,791       9,185,091
          MARINE CORPS.................
 
         OPERATION & MAINTENANCE, NAVY
          RES
         OPERATING FORCES
   010   MISSION AND OTHER FLIGHT               628,522         628,522
          OPERATIONS...................
   020   INTERMEDIATE MAINTENANCE......           9,593           9,593
   030   AIRCRAFT DEPOT MAINTENANCE....         135,280         135,280
   040   AIRCRAFT DEPOT OPERATIONS                  497             497
          SUPPORT......................
   050   AVIATION LOGISTICS............          29,435          29,435
   070   COMBAT COMMUNICATIONS.........          18,469          18,469
   080   COMBAT SUPPORT FORCES.........         136,710         136,710
   090   CYBERSPACE ACTIVITIES.........             440             440
   100   ENTERPRISE INFORMATION........          26,628          26,628
   110   SUSTAINMENT, RESTORATION AND            42,311          42,311
          MODERNIZATION................
   120   BASE OPERATING SUPPORT........         103,606         103,606
         SUBTOTAL OPERATING FORCES.....       1,131,491       1,131,491
 
         ADMIN & SRVWD ACTIVITIES
   130   ADMINISTRATION................           1,943           1,943
   140   MILITARY MANPOWER AND                   12,191          12,191
          PERSONNEL MANAGEMENT.........
   150   ACQUISITION AND PROGRAM                  3,073           3,073
          MANAGEMENT...................
         SUBTOTAL ADMIN & SRVWD                  17,207          17,207
          ACTIVITIES...................
 
         UNDISTRIBUTED
   998   UNDISTRIBUTED.................                          -2,500
         Historical unobligated                                 [-2,500]
          balances.....................
         SUBTOTAL UNDISTRIBUTED........                          -2,500
 
         TOTAL OPERATION & MAINTENANCE,       1,148,698       1,146,198
          NAVY RES.....................
 
         OPERATION & MAINTENANCE, MC
          RESERVE
         OPERATING FORCES
   010   OPERATING FORCES..............         102,271         148,171
         Marine Corps UFR--Individual                           [45,900]
          combat clothing and equipment
   020   DEPOT MAINTENANCE.............          16,811          16,811
   030   SUSTAINMENT, RESTORATION AND            42,702          42,702
          MODERNIZATION................
   040   BASE OPERATING SUPPORT........         109,210         109,210
         SUBTOTAL OPERATING FORCES.....         270,994         316,894
 
         ADMIN & SRVWD ACTIVITIES
   050   ADMINISTRATION................          14,056          14,056
         SUBTOTAL ADMIN & SRVWD                  14,056          14,056
          ACTIVITIES...................
 
         TOTAL OPERATION & MAINTENANCE,         285,050         330,950
          MC RESERVE...................
 
         OPERATION & MAINTENANCE, AIR
          FORCE
         OPERATING FORCES
   010   PRIMARY COMBAT FORCES.........         706,860         680,530
         A-10 aircraft retention.......                          [1,670]
         Unjustified growth............                        [-28,000]
   020   COMBAT ENHANCEMENT FORCES.....       2,382,448       2,346,948
         CENTCOM--MQ-9 combat lines....                         [53,000]
         EUCOM UFR--Air base air                                 [1,500]
          defense operations center....
         Unjustified growth............                        [-90,000]
   030   AIR OPERATIONS TRAINING (OJT,        1,555,320       1,542,750
          MAINTAIN SKILLS).............
         A-10 aircraft retention.......                         [12,430]
         Contract adversary air........                          [5,000]
         Unjustified growth............                        [-30,000]
   040   DEPOT PURCHASE EQUIPMENT             3,661,762       3,707,337
          MAINTENANCE..................
         A-10 aircraft retention.......                         [65,575]
         Unjustified growth............                        [-20,000]
   050   FACILITIES SUSTAINMENT,              3,867,114       4,342,114
          RESTORATION & MODERNIZATION..
         Program increase--FSRM........                        [475,000]
   060   CYBERSPACE SUSTAINMENT........         179,568         179,568
   070   CONTRACTOR LOGISTICS SUPPORT         8,457,653       8,784,538
          AND SYSTEM SUPPORT...........
         A-10 aircraft retention.......                         [15,885]
         A-10/F-35 contract maintenance                        [156,000]
         Program increase--F-35                                [185,000]
          sustainment..................
         Unjustified growth............                        [-30,000]
   080   FLYING HOUR PROGRAM...........       5,646,730       5,699,590
         A-10 aircraft retention.......                         [52,860]
   090   BASE SUPPORT..................       9,846,037       9,776,037
         Unjustified growth............                        [-70,000]
   100   GLOBAL C3I AND EARLY WARNING..         979,705         988,905
         EUCOM--MPE air component                                [9,200]
          battle network...............
   110   OTHER COMBAT OPS SPT PROGRAMS.       1,418,515       1,399,625
         EUCOM UFR--Air base air                                   [110]
          defense......................
         Unjustified growth............                        [-19,000]
   120   CYBERSPACE ACTIVITIES.........         864,761         864,761
   150   SPACE CONTROL SYSTEMS.........          13,223          13,223
   160   US NORTHCOM/NORAD.............         196,774         196,774
   170   US STRATCOM...................         475,015         475,015
   180   US CYBERCOM...................         389,663         416,163
         CYBERCOM UFR--Acceleration of                           [3,200]
          cyber intelligence...........
         Program increase--cyber                                [23,300]
          training.....................
   190   US CENTCOM....................         372,354         386,354
         CENTCOM UFR--MISO program.....                         [24,000]
         Unjustified growth--OSC-I.....                        [-10,000]
   200   US SOCOM......................          28,733          28,733
   220   CENTCOM CYBERSPACE SUSTAINMENT           1,289           1,289
   230   USSPACECOM....................         272,601         282,601
         SPACECOM UFR--Bridging space                           [10,000]
          protection gaps..............
  9999   CLASSIFIED PROGRAMS...........       1,454,383       1,454,383
         SUBTOTAL OPERATING FORCES.....      42,770,508      43,567,238
 
         MOBILIZATION
   240   AIRLIFT OPERATIONS............       2,422,784       2,397,784
         Unjustified growth............                        [-25,000]
   250   MOBILIZATION PREPAREDNESS.....         667,851         667,851
         SUBTOTAL MOBILIZATION.........       3,090,635       3,065,635
 
         TRAINING AND RECRUITING
   260   OFFICER ACQUISITION...........         156,193         156,193
   270   RECRUIT TRAINING..............          26,072          26,072
   280   RESERVE OFFICERS TRAINING              127,693         127,693
          CORPS (ROTC).................
   290   SPECIALIZED SKILL TRAINING....         491,286         481,286
         Unjustified growth............                        [-10,000]
   300   FLIGHT TRAINING...............         718,742         718,742
   310   PROFESSIONAL DEVELOPMENT               302,092         302,092
          EDUCATION....................
   320   TRAINING SUPPORT..............         162,165         162,165
   330   RECRUITING AND ADVERTISING....         171,339         171,339
   340   EXAMINING.....................           8,178           8,178
   350   OFF-DUTY AND VOLUNTARY                 236,760         236,760
          EDUCATION....................
   360   CIVILIAN EDUCATION AND                 306,602         306,602
          TRAINING.....................
   370   JUNIOR ROTC...................          65,940          65,940
         SUBTOTAL TRAINING AND                2,773,062       2,763,062
          RECRUITING...................
 
         ADMIN & SRVWD ACTIVITIES
   380   LOGISTICS OPERATIONS..........       1,062,709       1,062,709
   390   TECHNICAL SUPPORT ACTIVITIES..         169,957         169,957
   400   ADMINISTRATION................       1,005,827         987,327
         Unjustified growth............                        [-18,500]
   410   SERVICEWIDE COMMUNICATIONS....          31,054          31,054
   420   OTHER SERVICEWIDE ACTIVITIES..       1,470,757       1,470,757
   430   CIVIL AIR PATROL..............          29,128          47,300
         Program increase..............                         [18,172]
   450   INTERNATIONAL SUPPORT.........          81,118          81,118
  9999   CLASSIFIED PROGRAMS...........       1,391,720       1,391,428
         Classified adjustment.........                           [-292]
         SUBTOTAL ADMIN & SRVWD               5,242,270       5,241,650
          ACTIVITIES...................
 
         UNDISTRIBUTED
   998   UNDISTRIBUTED.................                        -150,000
         Historical unobligated                               [-150,000]
          balances.....................
         SUBTOTAL UNDISTRIBUTED........                        -150,000
 
         TOTAL OPERATION & MAINTENANCE,      53,876,475      54,487,585
          AIR FORCE....................
 
         OPERATION & MAINTENANCE, SPACE
          FORCE
         OPERATING FORCES
   010   GLOBAL C3I & EARLY WARNING....         495,615         495,615
   020   SPACE LAUNCH OPERATIONS.......         185,700         185,700
   030   SPACE OPERATIONS..............         611,269         611,269
   040   EDUCATION & TRAINING..........          22,887          22,887
   060   DEPOT MAINTENANCE.............         280,165         306,165
         Program increase--weapon                               [26,000]
          system sustainment...........
   070   FACILITIES SUSTAINMENT,                213,347         279,647
          RESTORATION & MODERNIZATION..
         Space Force UFR--FSRM Cheyenne                         [66,300]
          Mountain Complex.............
   080   CONTRACTOR LOGISTICS AND             1,158,707       1,246,707
          SYSTEM SUPPORT...............
         Program increase--weapon                               [94,000]
          system sustainment...........
         Unjustified growth............                         [-6,000]
   090   SPACE OPERATIONS -BOS.........         143,520         143,520
  9999   CLASSIFIED PROGRAMS...........         172,755         172,755
         SUBTOTAL OPERATING FORCES.....       3,283,965       3,464,265
 
         ADMINISTRATION AND SERVICE
          WIDE ACTIVITIES
   100   ADMINISTRATION................         156,747         146,747
         Unjustified growth............                        [-10,000]
         SUBTOTAL ADMINISTRATION AND            156,747         146,747
          SERVICE WIDE ACTIVITIES......
 
         TOTAL OPERATION & MAINTENANCE,       3,440,712       3,611,012
          SPACE FORCE..................
 
         OPERATION & MAINTENANCE, AF
          RESERVE
         OPERATING FORCES
   010   PRIMARY COMBAT FORCES.........       1,665,015       1,636,015
         Unjustified growth............                        [-29,000]
   020   MISSION SUPPORT OPERATIONS....         179,486         179,486
   030   DEPOT PURCHASE EQUIPMENT               530,540         530,540
          MAINTENANCE..................
   040   FACILITIES SUSTAINMENT,                114,987         123,987
          RESTORATION & MODERNIZATION..
         Program increase--FSRM........                          [9,000]
   050   CONTRACTOR LOGISTICS SUPPORT           254,831         254,831
          AND SYSTEM SUPPORT...........
   060   BASE SUPPORT..................         470,801         470,801
   070   CYBERSPACE ACTIVITIES.........           1,372           1,372
         SUBTOTAL OPERATING FORCES.....       3,217,032       3,197,032
 
         ADMINISTRATION AND SERVICEWIDE
          ACTIVITIES
   080   ADMINISTRATION................          91,289          91,289
   090   RECRUITING AND ADVERTISING....          23,181          23,181
   100   MILITARY MANPOWER AND PERS              13,966          13,966
          MGMT (ARPC)..................
   110   OTHER PERS SUPPORT (DISABILITY           6,196           6,196
          COMP)........................
   120   AUDIOVISUAL...................             442             442
         SUBTOTAL ADMINISTRATION AND            135,074         135,074
          SERVICEWIDE ACTIVITIES.......
 
         UNDISTRIBUTED
   998   UNDISTRIBUTED.................                         -18,000
         Historical unobligated                                [-18,000]
          balances.....................
         SUBTOTAL UNDISTRIBUTED........                         -18,000
 
         TOTAL OPERATION & MAINTENANCE,       3,352,106       3,314,106
          AF RESERVE...................
 
         OPERATION & MAINTENANCE, ANG
         OPERATING FORCES
   010   AIRCRAFT OPERATIONS...........       2,281,432       2,281,432
   020   MISSION SUPPORT OPERATIONS....         582,848         588,748
         CNGB UFR--HRF/CERFP                                     [5,900]
          sustainment..................
   030   DEPOT PURCHASE EQUIPMENT             1,241,318       1,226,318
          MAINTENANCE..................
         Unjustified growth............                        [-15,000]
   040   FACILITIES SUSTAINMENT,                353,193         379,193
          RESTORATION & MODERNIZATION..
         Program increase--FSRM........                         [26,000]
   050   CONTRACTOR LOGISTICS SUPPORT         1,077,654       1,067,654
          AND SYSTEM SUPPORT...........
         Unjustified growth............                        [-10,000]
   060   BASE SUPPORT..................         908,198         908,198
   070   CYBERSPACE SUSTAINMENT........          23,895          23,895
   080   CYBERSPACE ACTIVITIES.........          17,263          17,263
         SUBTOTAL OPERATING FORCES.....       6,485,801       6,492,701
 
         ADMINISTRATION AND SERVICE-
          WIDE ACTIVITIES
   090   ADMINISTRATION................          46,455          46,455
   100   RECRUITING AND ADVERTISING....          41,764          41,764
         SUBTOTAL ADMINISTRATION AND             88,219          88,219
          SERVICE-WIDE ACTIVITIES......
 
         UNDISTRIBUTED
   998   UNDISTRIBUTED.................                         -15,000
         Historical unobligated                                [-15,000]
          balances.....................
         SUBTOTAL UNDISTRIBUTED........                         -15,000
 
         TOTAL OPERATION & MAINTENANCE,       6,574,020       6,565,920
          ANG..........................
 
         OPERATION AND MAINTENANCE,
          DEFENSE-WIDE
         OPERATING FORCES
   010   JOINT CHIEFS OF STAFF.........         407,240         402,240
         Unjustified growth............                         [-5,000]
   020   JOINT CHIEFS OF STAFF--CE2T2..         554,634         607,734
         AFRICOM UFR--Joint Exercise                            [18,000]
          Program......................
         INDOPACOM UFR--Joint Exercise                          [35,100]
          Program......................
   030   JOINT CHIEFS OF STAFF--CYBER..           8,098           8,098
   050   SPECIAL OPERATIONS COMMAND           2,044,479       2,047,789
          COMBAT DEVELOPMENT ACTIVITIES
         SOCOM--Armored ground mobility                          [3,310]
          systems (AGMS) acceleration..
   060   SPECIAL OPERATIONS COMMAND              45,851          45,851
          CYBERSPACE ACTIVITIES........
   070   SPECIAL OPERATIONS COMMAND           1,614,757       1,614,757
          INTELLIGENCE.................
   080   SPECIAL OPERATIONS COMMAND           1,081,869       1,088,210
          MAINTENANCE..................
         SOCOM UFR--Modernized forward                             [900]
          look sonar...................
         SOCOM UFR--Personal signature                           [5,441]
          management acceleration......
   090   SPECIAL OPERATIONS COMMAND             180,042         180,042
          MANAGEMENT/OPERATIONAL
          HEADQUARTERS.................
   100   SPECIAL OPERATIONS COMMAND           1,202,060       1,202,060
          OPERATIONAL SUPPORT..........
   110   SPECIAL OPERATIONS COMMAND           3,175,789       3,175,789
          THEATER FORCES...............
         SUBTOTAL OPERATING FORCES.....      10,314,819      10,372,570
 
         TRAINING AND RECRUITING
   130   DEFENSE ACQUISITION UNIVERSITY         171,607         171,607
   140   JOINT CHIEFS OF STAFF.........          92,905          92,905
   150   PROFESSIONAL DEVELOPMENT                31,669          31,669
          EDUCATION....................
         SUBTOTAL TRAINING AND                  296,181         296,181
          RECRUITING...................
 
         ADMIN & SRVWIDE ACTIVITIES
   170   CIVIL MILITARY PROGRAMS.......         137,311         264,592
         Program increase--National                             [85,281]
          Guard Youth Challenge........
         Program increase--STARBASE....                         [42,000]
   190   DEFENSE CONTRACT AUDIT AGENCY.         618,526         606,526
         Unjustified growth............                        [-12,000]
   200   DEFENSE CONTRACT AUDIT AGENCY--          3,984           3,984
          CYBER........................
   220   DEFENSE CONTRACT MANAGEMENT          1,438,296       1,435,796
          AGENCY.......................
         Unjustified growth............                         [-2,500]
   230   DEFENSE CONTRACT MANAGEMENT             11,999          11,999
          AGENCY--CYBER................
   240   DEFENSE COUNTERINTELLIGENCE            941,488         931,488
          AND SECURITY AGENCY..........
         Unjustified growth............                        [-10,000]
   260   DEFENSE COUNTERINTELLIGENCE              9,859           9,859
          AND SECURITY AGENCY--CYBER...
   270   DEFENSE HUMAN RESOURCES                816,168         881,168
          ACTIVITY.....................
         DHRA/DSPO--support FY2021                               [5,000]
          congressional increases......
         DHRA/SAPRO--FY2021 baseline                            [60,000]
          restoral.....................
   280   DEFENSE HUMAN RESOURCES                 17,655          17,655
          ACTIVITY--CYBER..............
   290   DEFENSE INFORMATION SYSTEMS          1,913,734       1,934,769
          AGENCY.......................
         milCloud 2.0 migration........                         [21,035]
   310   DEFENSE INFORMATION SYSTEMS            530,278         612,378
          AGENCY--CYBER................
         Program increase--hardening                            [62,100]
          DOD networks.................
         Program increase--securing the                         [20,000]
          Department of Defense
          Information Network..........
   350   DEFENSE LEGAL SERVICES AGENCY.         229,498         229,498
   360   DEFENSE LOGISTICS AGENCY......         402,864         407,664
         Program increase--Procurement                           [4,800]
          Technical Assistance Program.
   370   DEFENSE MEDIA ACTIVITY........         222,655         222,655
   380   DEFENSE PERSONNEL ACCOUNTING           130,174         155,174
          AGENCY.......................
         DPAA (POW/MIA)--support FY2021                         [25,000]
          congressional increases......
   390   DEFENSE SECURITY COOPERATION         2,067,446       1,922,157
          AGENCY.......................
         Program increase..............                        [104,711]
         Transfer to Ukraine Security                         [-250,000]
          Assistance...................
   420   DEFENSE TECHNOLOGY SECURITY             39,305          39,305
          ADMINISTRATION...............
   440   DEFENSE THREAT REDUCTION               885,749         885,749
          AGENCY.......................
   460   DEFENSE THREAT REDUCTION                36,736          36,736
          AGENCY--CYBER................
   470   DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE                3,138,345       3,208,345
          EDUCATION ACTIVITY...........
         Program increase--Impact Aid..                         [50,000]
         Program increase--Impact Aid                           [20,000]
          for children with severe
          disabilities.................
   490   MISSILE DEFENSE AGENCY........         502,450         502,450
   530   OFFICE OF THE LOCAL DEFENSE             89,686         104,686
          COMMUNITY COOPERATION--OSD...
         Program increase--Defense                              [15,000]
          Community Infrastructure
          Program......................
   540   OFFICE OF THE SECRETARY OF           1,766,614       1,844,114
          DEFENSE......................
         Bien Hoa dioxin cleanup.......                         [15,000]
         Cost Assessment Data                                    [3,500]
          Enterprise...................
         Military working dog pilot                             [10,000]
          program......................
         National Commission on                                 [10,000]
          Synthetic Biology............
         Office of the Secretary of                              [9,000]
          Defense civilian workforce...
         Personnel in the Office of                              [3,000]
          Assistant Secretary of
          Defense Sustainment and
          Environment, Safety, and
          Occupational Health..........
         Program increase--Afghanistan                           [5,000]
          War Commission...............
         Program increase--CDC water                            [15,000]
          contamination study and
          assessment...................
         Program increase--Commission                            [5,000]
          on Planning, Programming,
          Budgeting, and Execution
          Reform.......................
         Program increase--Commission                            [5,000]
          on the National Defense
          Strategy.....................
         Program increase--Commission                            [7,000]
          on the Strategic Posture of
          the U.S......................
         Unjustified growth--non-pay...                        [-10,000]
   550   OFFICE OF THE SECRETARY OF              32,851          32,851
          DEFENSE--CYBER...............
   560   SPACE DEVELOPMENT AGENCY......          53,851          53,851
   570   WASHINGTON HEADQUARTERS                369,698         364,698
          SERVICES.....................
         Unjustified growth............                         [-5,000]
   999   CLASSIFIED PROGRAMS...........      17,900,146      17,833,213
         Classified adjustment.........                        [-66,933]
         SUBTOTAL ADMIN & SRVWIDE            34,307,366      34,553,360
          ACTIVITIES...................
 
         UNDISTRIBUTED
   998   UNDISTRIBUTED.................                         490,304
         Depot capital investment......                        [500,000]
         Program reduction--SOCOM                               [-9,696]
          unjustified increase in
          management and headquarters
          expenses.....................
         SUBTOTAL UNDISTRIBUTED........                         490,304
 
         TOTAL OPERATION AND                 44,918,366      45,712,415
          MAINTENANCE, DEFENSE-WIDE....
 
         MISCELLANEOUS APPROPRIATIONS
         US COURT OF APPEALS FOR THE
          ARMED FORCES, DEF
   010   US COURT OF APPEALS FOR THE             15,589          15,589
          ARMED FORCES, DEFENSE........
         SUBTOTAL US COURT OF APPEALS            15,589          15,589
          FOR THE ARMED FORCES, DEF....
 
         TOTAL MISCELLANEOUS                     15,589          15,589
          APPROPRIATIONS...............
 
         MISCELLANEOUS APPROPRIATIONS
         OVERSEAS HUMANITARIAN,
          DISASTER, AND CIVIC AID
   010   OVERSEAS HUMANITARIAN,                 110,051         150,051
          DISASTER AND CIVIC AID.......
         Program increase..............                         [40,000]
         SUBTOTAL OVERSEAS                      110,051         150,051
          HUMANITARIAN, DISASTER, AND
          CIVIC AID....................
 
         TOTAL MISCELLANEOUS                    110,051         150,051
          APPROPRIATIONS...............
 
         MISCELLANEOUS APPROPRIATIONS
         COOPERATIVE THREAT REDUCTION
          ACCOUNT
   010   COOPERATIVE THREAT REDUCTION..         239,849         344,849
         Program increase--Biological                          [105,000]
          Threat Reduction Program.....
         SUBTOTAL COOPERATIVE THREAT            239,849         344,849
          REDUCTION ACCOUNT............
 
         TOTAL MISCELLANEOUS                    239,849         344,849
          APPROPRIATIONS...............
 
         MISCELLANEOUS APPROPRIATIONS
         ACQUISITION WORKFORCE
          DEVELOPMENT
   010   ACQ WORKFORCE DEV FD..........          54,679          54,679
         SUBTOTAL ACQUISITION WORKFORCE          54,679          54,679
          DEVELOPMENT..................
 
         TOTAL MISCELLANEOUS                     54,679          54,679
          APPROPRIATIONS...............
 
         MISCELLANEOUS APPROPRIATIONS
         ENVIRONMENTAL RESTORATION,
          ARMY
   050   ENVIRONMENTAL RESTORATION,             200,806         299,606
          ARMY.........................
         Program increase for PFAS.....                         [98,800]
         SUBTOTAL ENVIRONMENTAL                 200,806         299,606
          RESTORATION, ARMY............
 
         TOTAL MISCELLANEOUS                    200,806         299,606
          APPROPRIATIONS...............
 
         MISCELLANEOUS APPROPRIATIONS
         ENVIRONMENTAL RESTORATION,
          NAVY
   060   ENVIRONMENTAL RESTORATION,             298,250         465,550
          NAVY.........................
         Program increase for PFAS.....                        [167,300]
         SUBTOTAL ENVIRONMENTAL                 298,250         465,550
          RESTORATION, NAVY............
 
         TOTAL MISCELLANEOUS                    298,250         465,550
          APPROPRIATIONS...............
 
         MISCELLANEOUS APPROPRIATIONS
         ENVIRONMENTAL RESTORATION, AIR
          FORCE
   070   ENVIRONMENTAL RESTORATION, AIR         301,768         476,768
          FORCE........................
         Program increase for PFAS.....                        [175,000]
         SUBTOTAL ENVIRONMENTAL                 301,768         476,768
          RESTORATION, AIR FORCE.......
 
         TOTAL MISCELLANEOUS                    301,768         476,768
          APPROPRIATIONS...............
 
         MISCELLANEOUS APPROPRIATIONS
         ENVIRONMENTAL RESTORATION,
          DEFENSE
   080   ENVIRONMENTAL RESTORATION,               8,783          10,979
          DEFENSE......................
         Program increase..............                          [2,196]
         SUBTOTAL ENVIRONMENTAL                   8,783          10,979
          RESTORATION, DEFENSE.........
 
         TOTAL MISCELLANEOUS                      8,783          10,979
          APPROPRIATIONS...............
 
         MISCELLANEOUS APPROPRIATIONS
         ENVIRONMENTAL RESTORATION
          FORMERLY USED SITES
   090   ENVIRONMENTAL RESTORATION              218,580         292,580
          FORMERLY USED SITES..........
         Program increase for PFAS.....                         [74,000]
         SUBTOTAL ENVIRONMENTAL                 218,580         292,580
          RESTORATION FORMERLY USED
          SITES........................
 
         TOTAL MISCELLANEOUS                    218,580         292,580
          APPROPRIATIONS...............
 
         UKRAINE SECURITY ASSISTANCE
         UKRAINE SECURITY ASSISTANCE
   010   UKRAINE SECURITY ASSISTANCE...                         300,000
         Program increase..............                         [50,000]
         Transfer from Defense Security                        [250,000]
          Cooperation Agency...........
         TOTAL UKRAINE SECURITY                                 300,000
          ASSISTANCE...................
 
         TOTAL OPERATION & MAINTENANCE.     253,623,852     255,404,231
------------------------------------------------------------------------

                     TITLE XLIV--MILITARY PERSONNEL

SEC. 4401. MILITARY PERSONNEL.

------------------------------------------------------------------------
         SEC. 4401. MILITARY PERSONNEL (In Thousands of Dollars)
-------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                            FY 2022         Conference
                 Item                       Request         Authorized
------------------------------------------------------------------------
Military Personnel Appropriations.....     157,947,920      157,567,460
ARNG CBRN Response Forces Readiness...                           [9,200]
Manpower costs associated with                                  [45,000]
 retaining two cruisers...............
A-10/F-35 Active duty maintainers.....                          [93,000]
Military personnel historical                                 [-527,660]
 underexecution.......................
 
Medicare-Eligible Retiree Health Care        9,337,175        9,337,175
 Fund Contributions...................
 
  TOTAL, Military Personnel...........     167,285,095      166,904,635
------------------------------------------------------------------------

                    TITLE XLV--OTHER AUTHORIZATIONS

SEC. 4501. OTHER AUTHORIZATIONS.

------------------------------------------------------------------------
        SEC. 4501. OTHER AUTHORIZATIONS (In Thousands of Dollars)
-------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                            FY 2022         Conference
             Program Title                  Request         Authorized
------------------------------------------------------------------------
WORKING CAPITAL FUND, ARMY
ARMY ARSENALS INITIATIVE..............          26,935           26,935
ARMY SUPPLY MANAGEMENT................         357,776          357,776
   TOTAL WORKING CAPITAL FUND, ARMY...         384,711          384,711
 
WORKING CAPITAL FUND, NAVY
SUPPLY MANAGEMENT--NAVY...............         150,000          150,000
   TOTAL WORKING CAPITAL FUND, NAVY...         150,000          150,000
 
WORKING CAPITAL FUND, AIR FORCE
SUPPLY MANAGEMENT.....................          77,453           77,453
   TOTAL WORKING CAPITAL FUND, AIR              77,453           77,453
   FORCE..............................
 
WORKING CAPITAL FUND, DEFENSE-WIDE
ENERGY MANAGEMENT--DEFENSE............          40,000           40,000
SUPPLY CHAIN MANAGEMENT--DEFENSE......          87,765           87,765
   TOTAL WORKING CAPITAL FUND, DEFENSE-        127,765          127,765
   WIDE...............................
 
WORKING CAPITAL FUND, DECA
COMMISSARY OPERATIONS.................       1,162,071        1,162,071
   TOTAL WORKING CAPITAL FUND, DECA...       1,162,071        1,162,071
 
CHEM AGENTS & MUNITIONS DESTRUCTION
CHEM DEMILITARIZATION--O&M............          93,121           93,121
CHEM DEMILITARIZATION--RDT&E..........       1,001,231        1,001,231
   TOTAL CHEM AGENTS & MUNITIONS             1,094,352        1,094,352
   DESTRUCTION........................
 
DRUG INTERDICTION & CTR-DRUG
 ACTIVITIES, DEF
COUNTER-NARCOTICS SUPPORT.............         593,250          593,250
DRUG DEMAND REDUCTION PROGRAM.........         126,024          126,024
NATIONAL GUARD COUNTER-DRUG PROGRAM...          96,970           96,970
NATIONAL GUARD COUNTER-DRUG SCHOOLS...           5,664            5,664
   TOTAL DRUG INTERDICTION & CTR-DRUG          821,908          821,908
   ACTIVITIES, DEF....................
 
OFFICE OF THE INSPECTOR GENERAL
OFFICE OF THE INSPECTOR GENERAL.......         434,700          434,700
OFFICE OF THE INSPECTOR GENERAL--CYBER           1,218            1,218
OFFICE OF THE INSPECTOR GENERAL--RDTE.           2,365            2,365
OFFICE OF THE INSPECTOR GENERAL--                   80               80
 PROCUREMENT..........................
   TOTAL OFFICE OF THE INSPECTOR               438,363          438,363
   GENERAL............................
 
DEFENSE HEALTH PROGRAM
IN-HOUSE CARE.........................       9,720,004        9,587,742
     Assumptions for care.............                         [-27,800]
     Excess funding for capability                            [-104,462]
     replacement......................
PRIVATE SECTOR CARE...................      18,092,679       18,068,879
     Unjustified support services                              [-23,800]
     growth...........................
CONSOLIDATED HEALTH SUPPORT...........       1,541,122        1,556,522
     Assumptions for care.............                         [-14,600]
     Program increase: Anomalous                                [30,000]
     health incidents care capacity...
INFORMATION MANAGEMENT................       2,233,677        2,233,677
MANAGEMENT ACTIVITIES.................         335,138          335,138
EDUCATION AND TRAINING................         333,234          333,234
BASE OPERATIONS/COMMUNICATIONS........       1,926,865        1,921,865
     Program decrease.................                          [-5,000]
R&D RESEARCH..........................           9,091            9,091
R&D EXPLORATRY DEVELOPMENT............          75,463           75,463
R&D ADVANCED DEVELOPMENT..............         235,556          235,556
R&D DEMONSTRATION/VALIDATION..........         142,252          142,252
R&D ENGINEERING DEVELOPMENT...........         101,054          101,054
R&D MANAGEMENT AND SUPPORT............          49,645           49,645
R&D CAPABILITIES ENHANCEMENT..........          17,619           17,619
UNDISTRIBUTED RDT&E...................                           12,500
     Combat triple negative breast                              [10,000]
     cancer...........................
     Post-traumatic stress disorder...                           [2,500]
PROC INITIAL OUTFITTING...............          20,926           20,926
PROC REPLACEMENT & MODERNIZATION......         250,366          250,366
PROC MILITARY HEALTH SYSTEM--DESKTOP            72,302           72,302
 TO DATACENTER........................
PROC DOD HEALTHCARE MANAGEMENT SYSTEM          435,414          435,414
 MODERNIZATION........................
   TOTAL DEFENSE HEALTH PROGRAM.......      35,592,407       35,459,245
 
   TOTAL OTHER AUTHORIZATIONS.........      39,849,030       39,715,868
------------------------------------------------------------------------

                   TITLE XLVI--MILITARY CONSTRUCTION

SEC. 4601. MILITARY CONSTRUCTION.

----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                           SEC. 4601. MILITARY CONSTRUCTION (In Thousands of Dollars)
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                 State/Country and                                     FY 2022      Conference
          Account                  Installation               Project Title            Request      Authorized
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                             Alabama
Army                           Fort Rucker             AIT Barracks Complex.......             0         66,000
Army                           Redstone Arsenal        Propulsion Systems Lab.....        55,000         55,000
                             Belgium
Army                           Shape Headquarters      Command and Control                16,000         16,000
                                                        Facility.
                             California
Army                           Fort Irwin              Simulations Center.........        52,000         52,000
                             Georgia
Army                           Fort Gordon             Cyber Center of Excellence              0          3,670
                                                        School Headquarters and
                                                        Classrooms (P&D).
Army                           Fort Gordon             Cyber Instructional Fac            69,000         69,000
                                                        (Admin/Cmd), Inc. 2.
Army                           Fort Stewart            Barracks...................             0        105,000
                             Germany
Army                           East Camp Grafenwoehr   EDI: Barracks and Dining          103,000        103,000
                                                        Facility.
Army                           Smith Barracks          Indoor Small Arms Range....        17,500         17,500
Army                           Smith Barracks          Live Fire Exercise                 16,000         16,000
                                                        Shoothouse.
                             Hawaii
Army                           Fort Shafter            Ctc--Command and Control                0         55,000
                                                        Facility.
Army                           Wheeler Army Airfield   Rotary Wing Parking Apron..             0         56,000
Army                           Wheeler Army Airfield   Aviation Unit OPS Building.             0         84,000
Army                           West Loch Nav Mag       Ammunition Storage.........        51,000         51,000
                                Annex
                             Kansas
Army                           Fort Leavenworth        Child Development Center...             0         34,000
                             Kentucky
Army                           Fort Knox               Child Development Center...             0         27,000
                             Louisiana
Army                           Fort Polk               Joint Operations Center....        55,000         55,000
Army                           Fort Polk               Barracks...................             0         56,000
                             Maryland
Army                           Aberdeen Proving        Moving Target Simulator                 0              0
                                Ground                  (Combat Systems Simulation
                                                        Laboratory).
Army                           Fort Detrick            Medical Waste Incinerator..             0         23,981
Army                           Fort Detrick            USAMRMC Headquarters.......             0              0
Army                           Fort Meade              Barracks...................        81,000         81,000
                             Mississippi
Army                           Engineer Research and   Communications Center......             0              0
                                Development Center
Army                           Engineer Research and   Rtd&e (Risk Lab)...........             0              0
                                Development Center
                             Missouri
Army                           Fort Leonard Wood       Advanced Individual                     0          4,000
                                                        Training Battalion Complex
                                                        (P&D).
                             New Jersey
Army                           Picatinny Arsenal       Igloo Storage, Installation             0              0
                             New Mexico
Army                           White Sands Missile     Missile Assembly Support                0         29,000
                                Range                   Facility.
                             New York
Army                           Fort Hamilton           Information Systems                26,000         26,000
                                                        Facility.
Army                           West Point Military     Ctc--Engineering Center....             0         17,200
                                Reservation
Army                           Watervliet Arsenal      Access Control Point.......        20,000         20,000
                             Pennsylvania
Army                           Letterkenny Army Depot  Fire Station...............        21,000         21,000
                             South Carolina
Army                           Fort Jackson            Reception Barracks Complex,        34,000         34,000
                                                        Ph2, Inc. 2.
Army                           Fort Jackson            Ctc- Reception Barracks,                0         21,000
                                                        Ph1.
                             Texas
Army                           Camp Bullis             Ctc- Vehicle Maintenance                0         16,400
                                                        Shop.
Army                           Fort Hood               Barracks...................             0         61,000
Army                           Fort Hood               Barracks...................             0         69,000
                             Virginia
Army                           Joint Base Langley-     AIT Barracks Complex, Ph4..             0         16,000
                                Eustis
                             Worldwide Classified
Army                           Classified Location     Forward Operating Site.....        31,000         31,000
                             Worldwide Unspecified
Army                           Unspecified Worldwide   Host Nation Support........        27,000         27,000
                                Locations
Army                           Unspecified Worldwide   Minor Construction.........        35,543         35,543
                                Locations
Army                           Unspecified Worldwide   Planning and Design........       124,649        134,649
                                Locations
Army                           Worldwide Various       Labs and RDT&E Planning and             0         45,000
                                Locations               Design Unfunded
                                                        Requirement.
Army                           Worldwide Various       Cost to Complete--                      0         69,000
                                Locations               Unspecified Minor
                                                        Construction.
                             ........................
      Military Construction, Army Total                                                  834,692      1,727,943
                               ......................
                             Arizona
Navy                           Marine Corps Air        Combat Training Tank                    0         29,300
                                Station Yuma            Complex.
Navy                           Marine Corps Air        Bachelor Enlisted Quarters.             0              0
                                Station Yuma
                             California
Navy                           Marine Corps Base Camp  I MEF Consolidated                 19,869         19,869
                                Pendleton               Information Center Inc..
Navy                           Marine Corps Base Camp  Warehouse Replacement......             0         22,200
                                Pendleton
Navy                           Marine Corps Base Camp  Basilone Road Realignment..             0              0
                                Pendleton
Navy                           Marine Corps Air        F-35 Centralized Engine                 0         31,400
                                Station Miramar         Repair Facility.
Navy                           Marine Corps Air        Aircraft Maintenance Hangar             0        185,991
                                Station Miramar
Navy                           Naval Air Station       F-35C Hangar 6 Phase 2 (Mod        75,070         50,000
                                Lemoore                 3/4) Inc..
Navy                           Marine Corps Air        Cost to Complete--                      0         45,000
                                Ground Combat Center    Wastewater Treatment Plant.
Navy                           Naval Base Ventura      Combat Vehicle Maintenance              0         48,700
                                County                  Facility.
Navy                           Naval Base Ventura      MQ-25 Aircraft Maintenance              0        125,291
                                County                  Hangar.
Navy                           Naval Base Coronado     CMV-22B Aircraft                        0         63,600
                                                        Maintenance Hangar.
Navy                           Marine Corps Base Camp  CLB MEU Complex............             0         83,900
                                Pendleton
Navy                           Marine Corps Reserve    Recruit Mess Hall                       0         93,700
                                Depot San Diego         Replacement.
Navy                           Naval Information       Reconfigurable Cyber                    0              0
                                Warfare Center          Laboratory.
                                Pacific
Navy                           Naval Weapons Station   Missile Magazines Inc......        10,840         10,840
                                Seal Beach
Navy                           Naval Base San Diego    Pier 6 Replacement Inc.....        50,000         50,000
Navy                           San Nicholas Island     Directed Energy Weapons            19,907         19,907
                                                        Test Facilities.
                             District of Columbia
Navy                           Naval Research          Electromagnetic & Cyber                 0              0
                                Laboratory              Countermeasures Laboratory.
Navy                           Naval Research          Biomolecular Science &                  0              0
                                Laboratory              Synthetic Biology
                                                        Laboratory.
                             El Salvador
Navy                           Cooperative Security    Hangar and Ramp Expansion..             0              0
                                Location Comalapa
                             Florida
Navy                           Naval Air Station       Planning and Design for                 0          7,000
                                Jacksonville            Lighterage and Small Craft.
Navy                           Naval Surface Warfare   Unmanned Vehicle Littoral               0              0
                                Center Panama City      Combat Space.
                                Division
Navy                           Naval Surface Warfare   Mine Warfare RDT&E Facility             0              0
                                Center Panama City
                                Division
Navy                           Naval Undersea Warfare  AUTEC Pier Facility 1902...             0         37,980
                                Center Panama City
                                Division
Navy                           Marine Corps Support    Lighterage and Small Craft              0         69,400
                                Facility Blount         Facility.
                                Island
Navy                           Naval Undersea Warfare  Array Calibration Facility.             0              0
                                Center Panama City
                                Division
                             Greece
Navy                           Naval Support Activity  EDI: Joint Mobility                41,650         41,650
                                Souda Bay               Processing Center.
                             Guam
Navy                           Andersen Air Force      Aviation Admin Building....        50,890         50,890
                                Base
Navy                           Joint Region Marianas   4th Marines Regiment              109,507         65,000
                                                        Facilities.
Navy                           Joint Region Marianas   Bachelor Enlisted Quarters         43,200         43,200
                                                        H Inc..
Navy                           Joint Region Marianas   Combat Logistics Batallion-        92,710         49,710
                                                        4 Facility.
Navy                           Joint Region Marianas   Consolidated Armory........        43,470         43,470
Navy                           Joint Region Marianas   Infantry Battalion Company         44,100         44,100
                                                        HQ.
Navy                           Joint Region Marianas   Joint Communication Upgrade        84,000         84,000
                                                        Inc..
Navy                           Joint Region Marianas   Marine Expeditionary               66,830         66,830
                                                        Brigade Enablers.
Navy                           Joint Region Marianas   Principal End Item (PEI)           47,110         47,110
                                                        Warehouse.
Navy                           Joint Region Marianas   X-Ray Wharf Berth 2........       103,800         51,900
                             Hawaii
Navy                           Marine Corps Training   Perimeter Security Fence...             0          6,220
                                Area Bellows
Navy                           Marine Corps Base       Bachelor Enlisted Quarters,             0        101,200
                                Kaneohe                 Ph 2 Inc,.
Navy                           Marine Corps Base       Electrical Distribution                 0         64,500
                                Kaneohe                 Modernization.
                             Indiana
Navy                           Naval Surface Warfare   Strategic Systems                       0              0
                                Center Crane Division   Engineering & Hardware
                                                        Assurance Center.
Navy                           Naval Surface Warfare   Corporate Operations and                0              0
                                Center Crane Division   Training Center.
Navy                           Naval Surface Warfare   Anti-Ship Missile Defense               0              0
                                Center Crane Division   Life Cycle Integration and
                                                        Test Center.
                             Japan
Navy                           Fleet Activities        Pier 5 (Berths 2 and 3)            15,292         15,292
                                Yokosuka                Inc..
Navy                           Fleet Activities        Ship Handling & Combat             49,900         49,900
                                Yokosuka                Training Facilities.
                             Maine
Navy                           Naval Support Activity  Firehouse (P&D)............             0          2,500
                                Cutler
Navy                           Portsmouth Naval        Multi-Mission Drydock #1          250,000        250,000
                                Shipyard                Extension Inc..
Navy                           Portsmouth Naval        Multi-Mission Drydock #1                0              0
                                Shipyard                Extension Inc.--Navy #1
                                                        Ufr.
                             Maryland
Navy                           Naval Air Station       Planning and Design for                 0          1,500
                                Patuxent River          Aircraft Prototyping
                                                        Facility, Ph 3.
Navy                           Naval Air Warfare       Aircraft Prototyping                    0              0
                                Center Aircraft         Facility, Ph 3.
                                Division
Navy                           Naval Air Warfare       Rotary Wing T&E Hangar                  0              0
                                Center Aircraft         Replacement.
                                Division
Navy                           Naval Surface Warfare   Ship Systems Design &                   0              0
                                Center Carderock        Integration Facility.
                                Division
Navy                           Naval Surface Warfare   ARD Range Craft Berthing                0              0
                                Center Carderock        Facility.
                                Division
Navy                           Naval Surface Warfare   Navy Combatant Craft                    0              0
                                Center Carderock        Laboratory.
                                Division
Navy                           Naval Surface Warfare   Planning and Design for                 0          1,500
                                Center Indian Head      Contained Burn Facility.
Navy                           Naval Surface Warfare   Energetic Systems and                   0              0
                                Center Indian Head      Technology Laboratory
                                                        Complex, Ph 2.
Navy                           Naval Surface Warfare   Contained Burn Facility....             0              0
                                Center Indian Head
Navy                           Naval Surface Warfare   Energetic Chemical Scale-up             0              0
                                Center Indian Head      Facility.
Navy                           Naval Surface Warfare   Energetics Prototyping                  0              0
                                Center Indian Head      Facility.
Navy                           Naval Surface Warfare   Energetic Systems and                   0              0
                                Center Indian Head      Technology Laboratory
                                                        Complex, Ph 3.
                             Nevada
Navy                           Naval Air Station       Training Range Land                48,250              0
                                Fallon                  Acquisition--Ph 2.
                             North Carolina
Navy                           Marine Corps Base Camp  Cost to Complete--Water                 0         64,200
                                Lejeune                 Treatment Plant
                                                        Replacement Hadnot Pt.
Navy                           Marine Corps Base Camp  II MEF Operations Center           42,200         42,200
                                Lejeune                 Replacement Inc..
Navy                           Marine Corps Air        Aircraft Maintenance Hangar       207,897         57,897
                                Station Cherry Point
Navy                           Marine Corps Air        F-35 Flightline Utilities         113,520         30,000
                                Station Cherry Point    Modernization Ph 2.
Navy                           Marine Corps Air        F-35 Joint Strike Fighter               0         10,000
                                Station Cherry Point    Sustainment Center (P-993)
                                                        (P&D).
Navy                           Marine Corps Air        Ctc--ATC Tower and Airfield             0         18,700
                                Station Cherry Point    Operations.
Navy                           Marine Corps Air        Maintenance Hangar (P&D)...             0         13,300
                                Station New River
Navy                           Marine Corps Air        Aircraft Maintenance Hangar             0          2,700
                                Station New River       Addition/Alteration (P&D).
                             Pennsylvania
Navy                           Naval Surface Warfare   Machinery Control                       0         77,290
                                Center Philadelphia     Development Center.
                                Division
Navy                           Naval Surface Warfare   Machinery Integration Lab,              0              0
                                Center Philadelphia     Ph 1.
                                Division
Navy                           Naval Surface Warfare   Power & Energy Tech Systems             0              0
                                Center Philadelphia     Integration Lab.
                                Division
                             Poland
Navy                           Redzikowo               AEGIS Ashore Barracks                   0
                                                        Planning and Design.
                             Rhode Island
Navy                           Naval Station Newport   Next Generation Torpedo                 0          1,200
                                                        Integration Lab (P&D).
Navy                           Naval Station Newport   Submarine Payloads                      0          1,400
                                                        Integration Laboratory
                                                        (P&D).
Navy                           Naval Station Newport   Consolidated RDT&E Systems              0          1,700
                                                        Facility (P&D).
Navy                           Naval Station Newport   Next Generation Secure                  0          4,000
                                                        Submarine Platform
                                                        Facility (P&D).
Navy                           Naval Undersea Warfare  Next Generation Secure                  0              0
                                Center Newport          Submarine Platform
                                Division                Facility.
Navy                           Naval Undersea Warfare  Next Generation Torpedo                 0              0
                                Center Newport          Integration Lab.
                                Division
Navy                           Naval Undersea Warfare  Submarine Payloads                      0              0
                                Center Newport          Integration Facility.
                                Division
Navy                           Naval Undersea Warfare  Consolidation RDT&E Systems             0              0
                                Center Newport          Facility.
                                Division
                             South Carolina
Navy                           Marine Corps Air        Instrument Landing System..             0          3,000
                                Station Beaufort
Navy                           Marine Corps Air        F-35 Operational Support                0          4,700
                                Station Beaufort        Facility.
Navy                           Marine Corps Air        Ctc--Recycling/Hazardous                0          5,000
                                Station Beaufort        Waste Facility.
Navy                           Marine Corps Air        Aircraft Maintenance Hangar             0        122,600
                                Station Beaufort
Navy                           Marine Corps Reserve    Entry Control Facility.....             0          6,000
                                Depot Parris Island
                             Spain
Navy                           Naval Station Rota      EDI: Explosive Ordnance                 0         85,600
                                                        Disposal (EOD) Mobile Unit
                                                        Facilities.
                             Texas
Navy                           Naval Air Station       Planning and Design for                 0          2,500
                                Kingsville              Fire Rescue Safety Center.
                             Virginia
Navy                           Naval Station Norfolk   CMV-22 Aircraft Maintenance             0         75,100
                                                        Hangar and Airfield
                                                        Improvement.
Navy                           Naval Station Norfolk   Submarine Pier 3 Inc.......        88,923         43,923
Navy                           Naval Surface Warfare   Cyber Threat & Weapon                   0              0
                                Center Dahlgren         Systems Engineering
                                Division                Complex.
Navy                           Naval Surface Warfare   High Powered Electric                   0              0
                                Center Dahlgren         Weapons Laboratory.
                                Division
Navy                           Norfolk Naval Shipyard  Dry Dock Saltwater System         156,380         30,000
                                                        for CVN-78.
Navy                           Marine Corps Base       Vehicle Inspection and             42,850         42,850
                                Quantico                Visitor Control Center.
Navy                           Marine Corps Base       Wargaming Center Inc.......        30,500         30,500
                                Quantico
Navy                           Naval Weapons Station   Navy Munitions Command                  0         93,500
                                Yorktown                (Nmc) Ordnance Facilities
                                                        Recap, Phase 2.
                             Worldwide Unspecified
Navy                           Unspecified Worldwide   Planning and Design........       363,252        413,252
                                Locations
Navy                           Unspecified Worldwide   Shipyard Investment                     0        225,000
                                Locations               Optimization Program.
Navy                           Unspecified Worldwide   Shipyard Investment                     0         62,820
                                Locations               Optimization Program--
                                                        Planning and Design.
Navy                           Unspecified Worldwide   Unspecified Minor                  56,435         56,435
                                Locations               Construction.
Navy                           Worldwide Various       PDI: Planning and Design                0         68,200
                                Locations               Unfunded Requirement.
Navy                           Worldwide Various       Unspecified Minor                       0         75,000
                                Locations               Construction.
Navy                           Worldwide Various       Labs and RDT&E Planning and             0         50,000
                                Locations               Design Unfunded
                                                        Requirement.
                             ........................
      Military Construction, Navy Total                                                2,368,352      3,895,117
                               ......................
                             Alaska
AF                             Eielson Air Force Base  Contaminated Soil Removal..             0         44,850
AF                             Joint Base Elmendorf-   Extend Runway 16/34, Inc. 1        79,000         79,000
                                Richardson
                             Arizona
AF                             Davis-Monthan Air       South Wilmot Gate..........        13,400         13,400
                                Force Base
AF                             Luke Air Force Base     F-35A ADAL AMU Facility            28,000         28,000
                                                        Squadron #6.
AF                             Luke Air Force Base     F-35A Squadron Operations          21,000         21,000
                                                        Facility #6.
                             Australia
AF                             Royal Australian Air    Squadron Operations                 7,400          7,400
                                Force Base Darwin       Facility.
AF                             Royal Australian Air    Aircraft Maintenance                6,200          6,200
                                Force Base Tindal       Support Facility.
AF                             Royal Australian Air    Squadron Operations                 8,200          8,200
                                Force Base Tindal       Facility.
                             California
AF                             Edwards Air Force Base  Flight Test Engineering Lab         4,000          4,000
                                                        Complex.
AF                             Edwards Air Force Base  Upgrade Munitions Complex..             0              0
AF                             Edwards Air Force Base  Rocket Engineering,                     0              0
                                                        Analysis, and
                                                        Collaboration Hub (Reach).
AF                             Vandenberg Space Force  GBSD Re-Entry Vehicle              48,000         48,000
                                Base                    Facility.
AF                             Vandenberg Space Force  GBSD Stage Processing              19,000         19,000
                                Base                    Facility.
                             Colorado
AF                             Schriever Space Force   ADAL Fitness Center........             0         30,000
                                Base
AF                             United States Air       Add High Bay Vehicle                    0          4,360
                                Force Academy           Maintenance.
AF                             United States Air       Cadet Prep School Dormitory             0              0
                                Force Academy
                             District of Columbia
AF                             Joint Base Anacostia    Joint Air Defense                  24,000         24,000
                                Bolling                 Operations Center Ph 2.
                             Florida
AF                             Eglin Air Force Base    Weapons Technology                      0         40,000
                                                        Integration Center (P&D).
AF                             Eglin Air Force Base    HC-Blackfyre Facilities....             0              0
AF                             Eglin Air Force Base    JADC2 & Abms Test Facility.             0              0
AF                             Eglin Air Force Base    F-35A Development/                      0          4,000
                                                        Operational Test 2-Bay
                                                        Hangar (P&D).
AF                             Eglin Air Force Base    Ctc--Advanced Munitions                 0         35,000
                                                        Technology Complex.
AF                             Eglin Air Force Base    Integrated Control Facility             0              0
AF                             Eglin Air Force Base    F-35A Development Test 2-               0              0
                                                        Bay MX Hangar.
AF                             Eglin Air Force Base    Flightline Fire Station at              0         14,000
                                                        Duke Field.
                             Georgia
AF                             Moody Air Force Base    41 Rqs Hh-60w Apron........             0              0
                             Germany
AF                             Spangdahlem Air Base    F/a-22 LO/Composite Repair         22,625         22,625
                                                        Facility.
                             Guam
AF                             Joint Region Marianas   Airfield Damage Repair             30,000         30,000
                                                        Warehouse.
AF                             Joint Region Marianas   Hayman Munitions Storage            9,824          9,824
                                                        Igloos, MSA2.
AF                             Joint Region Marianas   Munitions Storage Igloos IV        55,000         55,000
                             Hawaii
AF                             Maui Experimental Site  Secure Integration Support              0          8,800
                                #3                      Lab W/ Land Acquisition
                                                        (P&D).
                             Hungary
AF                             Kecskemet Air Base      EDI: Construct Airfield            20,564         20,564
                                                        Upgrades.
AF                             Kecskemet Air Base      EDI: Construct Parallel            38,650         38,650
                                                        Taxiway.
                             Italy
AF                             Aviano Air Force Base   Area A1 Entry Control Point             0         10,200
                             Japan
AF                             Kadena Air Base         Airfield Damage Repair             38,000         38,000
                                                        Storage Facility.
AF                             Kadena Air Base         Helicopter Rescue OPS             168,000         35,000
                                                        Maintenance Hangar.
AF                             Kadena Air Base         Replace Munitions                  26,100         26,100
                                                        Structures.
AF                             Misawa Air Base         Airfield Damage Repair             25,000         25,000
                                                        Facility.
AF                             Yokota Air Base         C-130J Corrosion Control           67,000         67,000
                                                        Hangar.
AF                             Yokota Air Base         Airfield Damage Repair                  0         39,000
                                                        Warehouse.
AF                             Yokota Air Base         Construct CATM Facility....        25,000         25,000
                             Louisiana
AF                             Barksdale Air Force     Weapons Generation                 40,000         40,000
                                Base                    Facility, Inc. 1.
AF                             Barksdale Air Force     New Entrance Road and Gate              0         36,000
                                Base                    Complex--Ctc.
                             Maryland
AF                             Joint Base Andrews      Fire Crash Rescue Station..        26,000         26,000
AF                             Joint Base Andrews      Military Working Dog                    0         10,000
                                                        Kennel--Ctc.
                             Massachusetts
AF                             Hanscom Air Force Base  NC3 Acquisitions Management        66,000         66,000
                                                        Facility.
                             Nebraska
AF                             Offutt Air Force Base   Replace Trestle F312.......             0              0
                             Nevada
AF                             Creech Air Force Base   Warrior Fitness Training                0          2,200
                                                        Center (P&D).
AF                             Creech Air Force Base   Mission Support Facility...             0         14,200
                             New Mexico
AF                             Cannon Air Force Base   192 Bed Dormitory (P&D)....             0          5,568
AF                             Cannon Air Force Base   Deployment Processing                   0          5,976
                                                        Center (P&D).
AF                             Holloman Air Force      Indoor Target Flip Facility             0          2,340
                                Base                    (P&D).
AF                             Holloman Air Force      RAMS Indoor Target Flip                 0              0
                                Base                    Facility.
AF                             Holloman Air Force      Holloman High Speed Test                0              0
                                Base                    Track Recapitalization.
AF                             Holloman Air Force      ADAL Fabrication Shop......             0              0
                                Base
AF                             Holloman Air Force      MQ-9 Formal Training Unit               0              0
                                Base                    Operations Facility.
AF                             Kirtland Air Force      Dedicated Facility for the              0          5,280
                                Base                    Space Rapid Capabilities
                                                        Office (P&D).
AF                             Kirtland Air Force      Ctc--Wyoming Gate                       0          5,600
                                Base                    Antiterrorism Compliance.
AF                             Kirtland Air Force      Pj/Cro Urban Training                   0            810
                                Base                    Complex (P&D).
AF                             Kirtland Air Force      High Power Electromagnetic              0              0
                                Base                    (HPEM) Laboratory.
AF                             Kirtland Air Force      Laser Effects & Simulation              0              0
                                Base                    Laboratory.
AF                             Kirtland Air Force      ADAL Systems & Engineering              0              0
                                Base                    Lab.
                             New Jersey
AF                             Joint Base McGuire-Dix- SFS OPS Confinement                     0            450
                                Lakehurst               Facility (P&D).
                             Ohio
AF                             Wright-Patterson Air    Child Development Center...             0         24,000
                                Force Base
AF                             Wright-Patterson Air    Human Performance Wing                  0              0
                                Force Base              Laboratory.
AF                             Wright-Patterson Air    Bionatronics Research                   0              0
                                Force Base              Center Laboratory.
                             Oklahoma
AF                             Tinker Air Force Base   KC-46A 3-Bay Depot                160,000         60,000
                                                        Maintenance Hangar.
                             South Carolina
AF                             Joint Base Charleston   Flightline Support Facility             0         29,000
AF                             Joint Base Charleston   Fire and Rescue Station....             0         30,000
                             South Dakota
AF                             Ellsworth Air Force     B-21 2-Bay LO Restoration          91,000         41,000
                                Base                    Facility, Inc. 2.
AF                             Ellsworth Air Force     B-21 ADAL Flight Simulator.        24,000         24,000
                                Base
AF                             Ellsworth Air Force     B-21 Field Training                47,000         47,000
                                Base                    Detachment Facility.
AF                             Ellsworth Air Force     B-21 Formal Training Unit/         70,000         70,000
                                Base                    AMU.
AF                             Ellsworth Air Force     B-21 Mission Operations            36,000         36,000
                                Base                    Planning Facility.
AF                             Ellsworth Air Force     B-21 Washrack & Maintenance        65,000         65,000
                                Base                    Hangar.
                             Spain
AF                             Moron Air Base          EDI-Hot Cargo Pad..........         8,542          8,542
                             Tennessee
AF                             Arnold Air Force Base   Cooling Water Expansion,                0              0
                                                        Rowland Creek.
AF                             Arnold Air Force Base   Add/Alter Test Cell                     0         14,600
                                                        Delivery Bay.
AF                             Arnold Air Force Base   Primary Pumping Station                 0              0
                                                        Upgrades.
                             Texas
AF                             Joint Base San Antonio  BMT Recruit Dormitory 7....       141,000         40,000
AF                             Joint Base San Antonio  BMT Recruit Dormitory 8,           31,000         31,000
                                                        Inc. 3.
AF                             Joint Base San          Child Development Center...             0         29,000
                                Antonio--Fort Sam
                                Houston
AF                             Joint Base San          Directed Energy Research                0              0
                                Antonio--Fort Sam       Center.
                                Houston
AF                             Joint Base San          Child Development Center...             0         29,000
                                Antonio--Lackland Air
                                Force Base
AF                             Sheppard Air Force      Child Development Center...        20,000         20,000
                                Base
                             United Kingdom
AF                             Royal Air Force         EDI: Construct DABS-FEV            94,000         94,000
                                Fairford                Storage.
AF                             Royal Air Force         F-35A Child Development                 0         24,000
                                Lakenheath              Center.
AF                             Royal Air Force         F-35A Munition Inspection          31,000         31,000
                                Lakenheath              Facility.
AF                             Royal Air Force         F-35 ADAL Conventional                  0          4,500
                                Lakenheath              Munitions MX.
AF                             Royal Air Force         F-35A Weapons Load Training        49,000         49,000
                                Lakenheath              Facility.
                             Utah
AF                             Hill Air Force Base     GBSD Organic Software              31,000         31,000
                                                        Sustainment Ctr, Inc. 2.
                             Virginia
AF                             Joint Base Langley-     Fuel Systems Maintenance                0         24,000
                                Eustis                  Dock.
                             Worldwide Unspecified
AF                             Various Worldwide       EDI: Planning & Design.....           648         10,648
                                Locations
AF                             Various Worldwide       PDI: Planning & Design.....        27,200         47,200
                                Locations
AF                             Various Worldwide       Planning & Design..........       201,453        201,453
                                Locations
AF                             Various Worldwide       Intelligence, Surveillance,             0         20,000
                                Locations               and Reconnaissance
                                                        Infrastructure Planning
                                                        and Design.
AF                             Various Worldwide       Cost to Complete--Natural               0        100,000
                                Locations               Disaster Conus-Based
                                                        Projects.
AF                             Various Worldwide       EDI: UMMC..................             0         15,000
                                Locations
AF                             Various Worldwide       Unspecified Minor Military         58,884         58,884
                                Locations               Construction.
AF                             Worldwide Various       Labs and RDT&E Planning and             0         75,000
                                Locations               Design Unfunded
                                                        Requirement.
                             ........................
      Military Construction, Air Force Total                                           2,102,690      2,485,424
                               ......................
                             Alabama
Def-Wide                       Fort Rucker             10 MW RICE Generator Plant              0         24,000
                                                        and Microgrid Controls.
Def-Wide                       Redstone Arsenal        Msic Advanced Analysis                  0         25,000
                                                        Facility Phase 1 (Inc).
                             Belgium
Def-Wide                       Chievres Air Force      Europe West District               15,000         15,000
                                Base                    Superintendent's Office.
                             California
Def-Wide                       Marine Corps Base Camp  Veterinary Treatment               13,600         13,600
                                Pendleton               Facility Replacement.
Def-Wide                       Silver Strand Training  SOF ATC Operations Support         21,700         21,700
                                Complex                 Facility.
Def-Wide                       Silver Strand Training  SOF NSWG11 Operations              12,000         12,000
                                Complex                 Support Facility.
Def-Wide                       Marine Corps Air        Additional LFG Power Meter              0          4,054
                                Station Miramar         Station.
Def-Wide                       Naval Air Weapons       Solar Energy Storage System             0          9,120
                                Station China Lake
Def-Wide                       Naval Amphibious Base   Ctc- SOF Training Command..             0         20,500
                                Coronado
                             Colorado
Def-Wide                       Buckley Air Force Base  JCC Expansion..............        20,000         20,000
                             District of Columbia
Def-Wide                       Joint Base Anacostia-   DIA HQ Cooling Towers and               0          2,257
                                Bolling                 Cond Pumps.
Def-Wide                       Joint Base Anacostia-   PV Carports................             0         29,004
                                Bolling
                             Florida
Def-Wide                       MacDill Air Force Base  Transmission and Switching              0         22,000
                                                        Stations.
                             Georgia
Def-Wide                       Fort Benning            4.8 MW Generation and                   0         17,593
                                                        Microgrid.
Def-Wide                       Fort Benning            SOF Battalion Headquarters         62,000         62,000
                                                        Facility.
Def-Wide                       Fort Stewart            10 MW Generation Plant,                 0         22,000
                                                        With Microgrid Controls.
Def-Wide                       Kings Bay Naval         Electrical Transmission and             0         19,314
                                Submarine Base          Distribution.
                             Germany
Def-Wide                       Ramstein Air Base       Ramstein Middle School.....        93,000         13,000
                             Guam
Def-Wide                       Polaris Point           Inner Apra Harbor                       0         38,300
                                Submarine Base          Resiliency Upgrades Ph1.
                             Hawaii
Def-Wide                       Hdr-Hawaii              Homeland Defense Radar                  0          9,000
                                                        (P&D).
Def-Wide                       Joint Base Pearl        Veterinary Treatment               29,800         29,800
                                Harbor-Hickam           Facility Replacement.
                             Idaho
Def-Wide                       Mountain Home Air       Water Treatment Plant and               0         33,800
                                Force Base              Pump Station.
                             Japan
Def-Wide                       Marine Corps Air Base   Fuel Pier..................        57,700         57,700
                                Iwakuni
Def-Wide                       Kadena Air Base         Operations Support Facility        24,000         24,000
Def-Wide                       Kadena Air Base         Truck Unload Facilities....        22,300         22,300
Def-Wide                       Misawa Air Base         Additive Injection Pump and         6,000          6,000
                                                        Storage Sys.
Def-Wide                       Naval Air Facility      Smart Grid for Utility and              0          3,810
                                Atsugi                  Facility Controls.
Def-Wide                       Yokota Air Base         Hangar/AMU.................       108,253         31,653
                             Kuwait
Def-Wide                       Camp Arifjan            Microgrid Controller, 1.25              0         15,000
                                                        MW Solar PV, and 1.5 MWH
                                                        Battery.
                             Maryland
Def-Wide                       Bethesda Naval          MEDCEN Addition /                 153,233        153,233
                                Hospital                Alteration, Inc. 5.
Def-Wide                       Fort Meade              NSAW Mission OPS and               94,000         94,000
                                                        Records Center Inc. 1.
Def-Wide                       Fort Meade              NSAW Recap Building 4, Inc.       104,100        104,100
                                                        1.
Def-Wide                       Fort Meade              SOF Operations Facility....       100,000         75,000
                             Michigan
Def-Wide                       Camp Grayling           650 KW Gas-Fired Micro-                 0          5,700
                                                        Turbine Generation System.
                             Mississippi
Def-Wide                       Camp Shelby             10 MW Generation Plant an               0         34,500
                                                        Feeder Level Microgrid
                                                        System.
Def-Wide                       Camp Shelby             Electrical Distribution                 0         11,155
                                                        Infrastructure
                                                        Undergrounding Hardening
                                                        Project.
                             Missouri
Def-Wide                       Fort Leonard Wood       Hospital Replacement, Inc.        160,000        160,000
                                                        4.
                             New Mexico
Def-Wide                       Kirtland Air Force      Environmental Health                8,600          8,600
                                Base                    Facility Replacement.
                             New York
Def-Wide                       Fort Drum               Wellfield Expansion                     0         27,000
                                                        Resiliency Project.
                             North Carolina
Def-Wide                       Camp Lejeune            Ctc--SOF Motor Transport                0              0
                                                        Maintenance Expansion.
Def-Wide                       Fort Bragg              Ctc--SOF Intelligence                   0              0
                                                        Training Center.
Def-Wide                       Fort Bragg              10 MW Microgrid Utilizing               0         19,464
                                                        Existing and New
                                                        Generators.
Def-Wide                       Fort Bragg              Emergency Water System.....             0          7,705
                             North Dakota
Def-Wide                       Cavalier Air Force      Pcars Emergency Power Plant             0         24,150
                                Station                 Fuel Storage.
                             Ohio
Def-Wide                       Springfield-Beckley     Base-Wide Microgrid With                0          4,700
                                Municipal Airport       Natural Gas Generator,
                                                        Photovaltaic, and Battery
                                                        Storage.
                             Puerto Rico
Def-Wide                       Fort Allen              Microgrid Conrol System,                0         12,190
                                                        690 KW PV, 275 KW Gen, 570
                                                        Kwh Bess.
Def-Wide                       Punta Borinquen         Ramey Unit School                  84,000         84,000
                                                        Replacement.
Def-Wide                       Aguadilla Ramey Unit    Microgrid Conrol System,                0         10,120
                                School                  460 KW PV, 275 KW
                                                        Generator, 660 Kwh Bess.
                             Tennessee
Def-Wide                       Memphis International   PV Arrays and Battery                   0          4,780
                                Airport                 Storage.
                             Texas
Def-Wide                       Joint Base San Antonio  Ambulatory Care Center Ph 4        35,000         35,000
                             United Kingdom
Def-Wide                       Menwith Hill Station    Rafmh Main Gate                    20,000         20,000
                                                        Rehabilitation.
Def-Wide                       Royal Air Force         Hospital Replacement-              19,283         19,283
                                Lakenheath              Temporary Facilities.
                             Virginia
Def-Wide                       Fort Belvoir            Veterinary Treatment               29,800         29,800
                                                        Facility Replacement.
Def-Wide                       Humphries Engineer      SOF Battalion Operations                0         36,000
                                Center and Support      Facility.
                                Activity
Def-Wide                       Pentagon                Consolidated Maintenance           20,000         20,000
                                                        Complex (RRMC).
Def-Wide                       Pentagon                Force Protection Perimeter          8,608          8,608
                                                        Enhancements.
Def-Wide                       Pentagon                Public Works Support               21,935         21,935
                                                        Facility.
Def-Wide                       Fort Belvoir, NGA       Led Upgrade Package........             0            365
                                Campus East
Def-Wide                       Pentagon, Mark Center,  Recommisioning of Hvac                  0          2,600
                                and Raven Rock          Systems, Part B.
                                Mountain Complex
Def-Wide                       National Geospatial-    Electrical System                       0          5,299
                                Intelligence Agency     Redundancy.
                                Campus East
                             Washington
Def-Wide                       Oak Harbor              ACC / Dental Clinic (Oak           59,000         59,000
                                                        Harbor).
                             Worldwide Unspecified
Def-Wide                       Unspecified Worldwide   DIA Planning and Design....        11,000         11,000
                                Locations
Def-Wide                       Unspecified Worldwide   DODEA Planning and Design..        13,317         13,317
                                Locations
Def-Wide                       Unspecified Worldwide   DODEA Unspecified Minor             8,000          8,000
                                Locations               Construction.
Def-Wide                       Unspecified Worldwide   ERCIP Design...............        40,150         40,150
                                Locations
Def-Wide                       Unspecified Worldwide   Energy Resilience and             246,600              0
                                Locations               Conserv. Invest. Prog..
Def-Wide                       Unspecified Worldwide   Exercise Related Minor              5,615          5,615
                                Locations               Construction.
Def-Wide                       Unspecified Worldwide   MDA Unspecified Minor               4,435          4,435
                                Locations               Construction.
Def-Wide                       Unspecified Worldwide   NSA Planning and Design....        83,840         83,840
                                Locations
Def-Wide                       Unspecified Worldwide   NSA Unspecified Minor              12,000         12,000
                                Locations               Military Construction.
Def-Wide                       Unspecified Worldwide   Planning and Design........        14,194         14,194
                                Locations
Def-Wide                       Unspecified Worldwide      Unspecified Minor               21,746         21,746
                                Locations                 Military Construction.
Def-Wide                       Unspecified Worldwide   TJS Planning and Design....         2,000          2,000
                                Locations
Def-Wide                       Unspecified Worldwide   Unspecified Minor                   3,000          3,000
                                Locations               Construction.
Def-Wide                       Unspecified Worldwide   WHS Planning and Design....         5,275          5,275
                                Locations
Def-Wide                       Various Worldwide       DHA Planning and Design....        35,099         35,099
                                Locations
Def-Wide                       Various Worldwide       DLA Planning and Design....        20,862         20,862
                                Locations
Def-Wide                       Various Worldwide       DLA Unspecified Minor               6,668          6,668
                                Locations               Construction.
Def-Wide                       Various Worldwide       SOCOM Planning and Design..        20,576         20,576
                                Locations
                             ........................
      Military Construction, Defense-Wide Total                                        1,957,289      2,029,569
                               ......................
                             Worldwide Unspecified
NATO                           NATO Security           NATO Security Investment          205,853        205,853
                                Investment Program      Program.
                             ........................
      NATO Security Investment Program Total                                             205,853        205,853
                               ......................
                             Alabama
Army NG                        Redstone Arsenal        National Guard Readiness                0         17,000
                                                        Center.
                             Alaska
Army NG                        Joint Base Elmendorf-   Planning and Design for                 0          5,000
                                Richardson              National Guard Readiness
                                                        Center.
                             Connecticut
Army NG                        Connecticut Army        National Guard Readiness           17,500         17,500
                                National Guard          Center.
                                Readiness Center--
                                Putnam
                             Georgia
Army NG                        Fort Benning            Post-Initial Mil. Training         13,200         13,200
                                                        Unaccomp. Housing.
                             Guam
Army NG                        Guam National Guard     National Guard Readiness           34,000         34,000
                                Readiness Center        Center Addition.
                                Barrigada
                             Idaho
Army NG                        Jerome National Guard   National Guard Readiness           15,000         15,000
                                Armory                  Center.
                             Illinois
Army NG                        Bloomington National    National Guard Vehicle             15,000         15,000
                                Guard Armory            Maintenance Shop.
                             Kansas
Army NG                        Nickell Memorial        National Guard/Reserve                  0            420
                                Armory                  Center Building SCIF (P&D).
Army NG                        Nickell Memorial        National Guard/Reserve             16,732         16,732
                                Armory                  Center Building.
                             Louisiana
Army NG                        Camp Minden Training    Collective Training                     0         13,800
                                Site                    Unaccompanied Housing.
Army NG                        Lake Charles National   National Guard Readiness           18,500         18,500
                                Guard Readiness         Center.
                                Center
                             Maine
Army NG                        Saco National Guard     National Guard Vehicle             21,200         21,200
                                Readiness Center        Maintenance Shop.
                             Michigan
Army NG                        Camp Grayling Military  National Guard Readiness                0         16,000
                                Installation            Center.
                             Mississippi
Army NG                        Camp Shelby Training    Maneuver Area Training                  0         15,500
                                Site                    Equipment Site.
                             Missouri
Army NG                        Aviation                Avcrad Aircraft Maintenance             0          3,800
                                Classification Repair   Hangar Addition (P&D).
                                Activity Depot
                             Montana
Army NG                        Butte Military          National Guard Readiness           16,000         16,000
                                Entrance Training       Center.
                                Site
                             Nebraska
Army NG                        Mead Army National      Collective Training                     0         11,000
                                Guard Readiness         Unaccompanied Housing.
                                Center
                             North Dakota
Army NG                        Dickinson National      National Guard Readiness           15,500         15,500
                                Guard Armory            Center.
                             South Dakota
Army NG                        Sioux Falls Army        National Guard Readiness                0         15,000
                                National Guard          Center.
                             Vermont
Army NG                        Ethan Allen Air Force   Family Readiness Center....             0          4,665
                                Base
Army NG                        Vermont National Guard  National Guard Readiness                0         16,900
                                Armory                  Center.
                             Virginia
Army NG                        Virginia National       Army Aviation Support                   0          5,805
                                Guard Readiness         Facility (P&D).
                                Center
Army NG                        Virginia National       Combined Support                    6,900          6,900
                                Guard Readiness         Maintenance Shop Addition.
                                Center
Army NG                        Virginia National       National Guard Readiness            6,100          6,100
                                Guard Readiness         Center Addition.
                                Center
                             Worldwide Unspecified
Army NG                        Unspecified Worldwide   Planning and Design........        22,000         32,000
                                Locations
Army NG                        Unspecified Worldwide   Unspecified Minor                  39,471         39,471
                                Locations               Construction.
Army NG                        Various Worldwide       Army National Guard                     0              0
                                Locations               Transformation Plan.
                             ........................
      Military Construction, Army National Guard Total                                   257,103        391,993
                               ......................
                             Michigan
Army Res                       Southfield              Area Maintenance Support           12,000         12,000
                                                        Activity.
                             Ohio
Army Res                       Wright-Patterson Air    AR Center Training Building/       19,000         19,000
                                Force Base               UHS.
                             Wisconsin
Army Res                       Fort McCoy              Transient Training BN HQ...        12,200         12,200
Army Res                       Fort McCoy              Transient Training Enlisted             0         29,200
                                                        Barracks.
Army Res                       Fort McCoy              Transient Training Officer              0         29,200
                                                        Barracks.
Army Res                       Fort McCoy              Transient Training Enlisted             0              0
                                                        Barracks.
                             Worldwide Unspecified
Army Res                       Unspecified Worldwide   Planning and Design........         7,167          7,167
                                Locations
Army Res                       Unspecified Worldwide   Cost to Complete...........             0              0
                                Locations
Army Res                       Unspecified Worldwide   Unspecified Minor Military         14,544         14,544
                                Locations               Construction.
                             ........................
      Military Construction, Army Reserve Total                                           64,911        123,311
                               ......................
                             Michigan
N/MC Res                       Navy Operational        Reserve Center & Vehicle           49,090         49,090
                                Support Center Battle   Maintenance Facility.
                                Creek
                             Minnesota
N/MC Res                       Minneapolis             Joint Reserve Intelligence         14,350         14,350
                                                        Center.
                             Worldwide Unspecified
N/MC Res                       Unspecified Worldwide   MCNR Planning & Design.....         1,257          1,257
                                Locations
N/MC Res                       Unspecified Worldwide   MCNR Unspecified Minor              2,359          2,359
                                Locations               Construction.
N/MC Res                       Unspecified Worldwide   USMCR Planning and Design..         4,748          4,748
                                Locations
                             ........................
      Military Construction, Naval Reserve Total                                          71,804         71,804
                               ......................
                               ......................
                             Alabama
Air NG                         Sumpter Smith Air       Security and Services                   0          7,500
                                National Guard Base     Training Facility.
Air NG                         Montgomery Regional     Aircraft Maintenance                    0         19,200
                                Airport                 Facility.
                             Connecticut
Air NG                         Bradley International   Composite ASE/Vehicle MX                0         17,000
                                Airport                 Facility.
                             Delaware
Air NG                         Newcastle Air National  Fuel Cell/Corrosion Control             0         17,500
                                Guard Base              Hangar.
                             Idaho
Air NG                         Boise Air National      Medical Training Facility..             0          6,500
                                Guard Base Gowen
                                Field
                             Illinois
Air NG                         Abraham Lincoln         Base Civil Engineering                  0         10,200
                                Capital Airport         Facility.
                             Massachusetts
Air NG                         Barnes Air National     Combined Engine/ASE/NDI            12,200         12,200
                                Guard                   Shop.
                             Michigan
Air NG                         Alpena County Regional  Aircraft Maintenance Hangar/       23,000         23,000
                                Airport                 Shops.
Air NG                         Selfridge Air National  a-10 Maintenance Hangar and             0         28,000
                                Guard Base              Shops.
Air NG                         W. K. Kellog Regional   Construct Main Base                10,000         10,000
                                Airport                 Entrance.
                             Mississippi
Air NG                         Jackson International   Fire Crash and Rescue               9,300          9,300
                                Airport                 Station.
                             New York
Air NG                         Francis S. Gabreski     Base Civil Engineer Complex             0         14,800
                                Airport
Air NG                         Schenectady Municipal   C-130 Flight Simulator             10,800         10,800
                                Airport                 Facility.
                             Ohio
Air NG                         Camp Perry              Red Horse Logistics Complex         7,800          7,800
                             South Carolina
Air NG                         Mcentire Joint          Hazardous Cargo Pad........             0          9,000
                                National Guard Base
Air NG                         Mcentire Joint          F-16 Mission Training               9,800          9,800
                                National Guard Base     Center.
                             South Dakota
Air NG                         Joe Foss Field          F-16 Mission Training               9,800          9,800
                                                        Center.
                             Texas
Air NG                         Kelly Field Annex       Aircraft Corrosion Control.             0          9,500
                             Washington
Air NG                         Camp Murray Air         Air Support Operations                  0         27,000
                                National Guard          Complex.
                                Station
                             Wisconsin
Air NG                         Truax Field             F-35 3-Bay Specialized             31,000         31,000
                                                        Hangar.
Air NG                         Truax Field             Medical Readiness Facility.        13,200         13,200
Air NG                         Volk Combat Readiness   Replace Aircraft                        0          2,280
                                Training Center         Maintenance Hangar/Shops
                                                        (P&D).
                             Worldwide Unspecified
Air NG                         Unspecified Worldwide   Unspecified Minor                  29,068         29,068
                                Locations               Construction.
Air NG                         Various Worldwide       Planning and Design........        18,402         34,402
                                Locations
                             Wyoming
Air NG                         Cheyenne Municipal      Combined Vehicle                   13,400         13,400
                                Airport                 Maintenance & ASE Complex.
                             ........................
      Military Construction, Air National Guard Total                                    197,770        382,250
                               ......................
                             California
AF Res                         Beale Air Force Base    940 ARW SQ OPS &amu Complex             0         33,000
                             Florida
AF Res                         Homestead Air Force     Corrosion Control Facility.        14,000         14,000
                                Reserve Base
AF Res                         Patrick Air Force Base  Simulator C-130J...........        18,500         18,500
                             Indiana
AF Res                         Grissom Air Reserve     Logistics Readiness Complex             0         29,000
                                Base
                             Minnesota
AF Res                         Minneapolis-St Paul     Mission Support Group              14,000         14,000
                                International Airport   Facility.
                             New York
AF Res                         Niagara Falls Air       Main Gate..................        10,600         10,600
                                Reserve Station
                             Ohio
AF Res                         Youngstown Air Reserve  Assault Runway.............             0          8,700
                                Base
                             Worldwide Unspecified
AF Res                         Worldwide Various       KC-46 Mob 5 (P&D)..........             0         15,000
                                Locations
AF Res                         Unspecified Worldwide   Planning & Design..........         5,830          5,830
                                Locations
AF Res                         Unspecified Worldwide   Unspecified Minor Military         15,444         15,444
                                Locations               Construction.
                             ........................
      Military Construction, Air Force Reserve Total                                      78,374        164,074
                               ......................
                             Italy
FH Con Army                    Vicenza                 Family Housing New                 92,304         92,304
                                                        Construction.
                             Kwajalein Atoll
FH Con Army                    Kwajalein Atoll         Family Housing Replacement              0         10,000
                                                        Construction.
                             Pennsylvania
FH Con Army                    Tobyhanna Army Depot    Ctc- Family Housing                     0          7,500
                                                        Replacement Construction.
                             Puerto Rico
FH Con Army                    Fort Buchanan           Ctc- Family Housing                     0         14,000
                                                        Replacement Construction.
                             Worldwide Unspecified
FH Con Army                    Unspecified Worldwide   Family Housing P&D.........         7,545         37,545
                                Locations
                             ........................
      Family Housing Construction, Army Total                                             99,849        161,349
                               ......................
                             Worldwide Unspecified
FH Ops Army                    Unspecified Worldwide   Furnishings................        18,077         18,077
                                Locations
FH Ops Army                    Unspecified Worldwide   Housing Privitization              38,404         38,404
                                Locations               Support.
FH Ops Army                    Unspecified Worldwide   Leasing....................       128,110        128,110
                                Locations
FH Ops Army                    Unspecified Worldwide   Maintenance................       111,181        111,181
                                Locations
FH Ops Army                    Unspecified Worldwide   Management.................        42,850         42,850
                                Locations
FH Ops Army                    Unspecified Worldwide   Miscellaneous..............           556            556
                                Locations
FH Ops Army                    Unspecified Worldwide   Services...................         8,277          8,277
                                Locations
FH Ops Army                    Unspecified Worldwide   Utilities..................        43,772         43,772
                                Locations
                             ........................
      Family Housing Operation And Maintenance, Army Total                               391,227        391,227
                               ......................
                             Worldwide Unspecified
FH Con Navy                    Unspecified Worldwide   Construction Improvements..        71,884         71,884
                                Locations
FH Con Navy                    Unspecified Worldwide   Planning & Design..........         3,634          3,634
                                Locations
FH Con Navy                    Unspecified Worldwide   USMC DPRI/Guam Planning and         2,098          2,098
                                Locations               Design.
                             ........................
      Family Housing Construction, Navy And Marine Corps Total                            77,616         77,616
                               ......................
                             Worldwide Unspecified
FH Ops Navy                    Unspecified Worldwide   Furnishings................        16,537         16,537
                                Locations
FH Ops Navy                    Unspecified Worldwide   Housing Privatization              54,544         54,544
                                Locations               Support.
FH Ops Navy                    Unspecified Worldwide   Leasing....................        62,567         62,567
                                Locations
FH Ops Navy                    Unspecified Worldwide   Maintenance................        95,417         95,417
                                Locations
FH Ops Navy                    Unspecified Worldwide   Management.................        54,083         54,083
                                Locations
FH Ops Navy                    Unspecified Worldwide   Miscellaneous..............           285            285
                                Locations
FH Ops Navy                    Unspecified Worldwide   Services...................        17,637         17,637
                                Locations
FH Ops Navy                    Unspecified Worldwide   Utilities..................        56,271         56,271
                                Locations
                             ........................
      Family Housing Operation And Maintenance, Navy And Marine Corps Total              357,341        357,341
                               ......................
                             Georgia
FH Con AF                      Robins Air Force Base   Robins 2 MHPI Restructure..         6,000          6,000
                             Nebraska
FH Con AF                      Offutt Air Force Base   Offutt MHPI Restructure....        50,000         50,000
                             Worldwide Unspecified
FH Con AF                      Unspecified Worldwide   Construction Improvements..        49,258         49,258
                                Locations
FH Con AF                      Unspecified Worldwide   Planning & Design..........        10,458         10,458
                                Locations
                             ........................
      Family Housing Construction, Air Force Total                                       115,716        115,716
                               ......................
                             Worldwide Unspecified
FH Ops AF                      Unspecified Worldwide   Furnishings................        26,842         26,842
                                Locations
FH Ops AF                      Unspecified Worldwide   Housing Privatization......        23,275         23,275
                                Locations
FH Ops AF                      Unspecified Worldwide   Leasing....................         9,520          9,520
                                Locations
FH Ops AF                      Unspecified Worldwide   Maintenance................       141,754        141,754
                                Locations
FH Ops AF                      Unspecified Worldwide   Management.................        70,062         70,062
                                Locations
FH Ops AF                      Unspecified Worldwide   Miscellaneous..............         2,200          2,200
                                Locations
FH Ops AF                      Unspecified Worldwide   Services...................         8,124          8,124
                                Locations
FH Ops AF                      Unspecified Worldwide   Utilities..................        43,668         43,668
                                Locations
                             ........................
      Family Housing Operation And Maintenance, Air Force Total                          325,445        325,445
                               ......................
                             Worldwide Unspecified
FH Ops DW                      Unspecified Worldwide   DIA Furnishings............           656            656
                                Locations
FH Ops DW                      Unspecified Worldwide   DIA Leasing................        31,430         31,430
                                Locations
FH Ops DW                      Unspecified Worldwide   DIA Utilities..............         4,166          4,166
                                Locations
FH Ops DW                      Unspecified Worldwide   Maintenance................            49             49
                                Locations
FH Ops DW                      Unspecified Worldwide   NSA Furnishings............            83             83
                                Locations
FH Ops DW                      Unspecified Worldwide   NSA Leasing................        13,387         13,387
                                Locations
FH Ops DW                      Unspecified Worldwide   NSA Utilities..............            14             14
                                Locations
                             ........................
      Family Housing Operation And Maintenance, Defense-Wide Total                        49,785         49,785
                               ......................
                             Worldwide Unspecified
FHIF                           Unspecified Worldwide   Administrative Expenses--           6,081          6,081
                                Locations               FHIF.
                             ........................
      Unaccompanied Housing Improvement Fund Total                                         6,081          6,081
                               ......................
                             Worldwide Unspecified
UHIF                           Unspecified Worldwide   Administrative Expenses--             494            494
                                Locations               UHIF.
                             ........................
      Unaccompanied Housing Improvement Fund Total                                           494            494
                               ......................
                             Worldwide Unspecified
BRAC                           Base Realignment &      Base Realignment and               65,301        115,301
                                Closure, Army           Closure.
                             ........................
      Base Realignment and Closure--Army Total                                            65,301        115,301
                               ......................
                             Worldwide Unspecified
BRAC                           Unspecified Worldwide   Base Realignment & Closure.       111,155        161,155
                                Locations
                             ........................
      Base Realignment and Closure--Navy Total                                           111,155        161,155
                               ......................
                             Worldwide Unspecified
BRAC                           Unspecified Worldwide   DOD BRAC Activities--Air          104,216        104,216
                                Locations               Force.
                             ........................
      Base Realignment and Closure--Air Force Total                                      104,216        104,216
                               ......................
                             Worldwide Unspecified
BRAC                           Unspecified Worldwide   Base Realignment and                    0              0
                                Locations               Closure.
BRAC                           Unspecified Worldwide   Int-4: DLA Activities......         3,967          3,967
                                Locations
                             ........................
      Base Realignment and Closure--Defense-wide Total                                     3,967          3,967
                               ......................
      Total, Military Construction                                                     9,847,031     13,347,031
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

      TITLE XLVII--DEPARTMENT OF ENERGY NATIONAL SECURITY PROGRAMS

SEC. 4701. DEPARTMENT OF ENERGY NATIONAL SECURITY PROGRAMS.

------------------------------------------------------------------------
SEC. 4701. DEPARTMENT OF ENERGY NATIONAL SECURITY PROGRAMS (In Thousands
                               of Dollars)
-------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                               FY 2022      Conference
                  Program                      Request      Authorized
------------------------------------------------------------------------
Discretionary Summary by Appropriation
  Energy and Water Development and Related
   Agencies
  Appropriation Summary:
    Energy Programs
      Nuclear energy......................       149,800        149,800
 
    Atomic Energy Defense Activities
      National Nuclear Security
       Administration:
        Weapons activities................    15,484,295     15,981,328
        Defense nuclear nonproliferation..     1,934,000      1,957,000
        Naval reactors....................     1,860,705      1,860,705
        Federal Salaries and Expenses.....       464,000        464,000
      Total, National Nuclear Security        19,743,000     20,263,033
       Administration.....................
 
      Defense environmental cleanup.......     6,841,670      6,480,759
 
      Defense Uranium Enrichment D&D......             0              0
 
      Other defense activities............     1,170,000        920,000
 
    Total, Atomic Energy Defense              27,754,670     27,663,792
     Activities...........................
 
Total, Discretionary Funding..............    27,904,470     27,813,592
 
 
 
Nuclear Energy
  Safeguards and security.................       149,800        149,800
Total, Nuclear Energy.....................       149,800        149,800
 
National Nuclear Security Administration
 
Federal Salaries and Expenses
  Program direction.......................       464,000        464,000
 
Weapons Activities
Stockpile management
Stockpile major modernization
      B61 Life extension program..........       771,664        771,664
      W76-2 Modification program..........             0              0
      W88 Alteration program..............       207,157        207,157
      W80-4 Life extension program........     1,080,400      1,080,400
      W80-4 ALT SLCM......................        10,000         10,000
      W87-1 Modification Program (formerly       691,031        691,031
       IW1)...............................
      W93.................................        72,000         72,000
    Subtotal, Stockpile major                  2,832,252      2,832,252
     modernization........................
Stockpile sustainment.....................     1,180,483      1,180,483
Weapons dismantlement and disposition.....        51,000         51,000
Production operations.....................       568,941        568,941
  Total, Stockpile management.............     4,632,676      4,632,676
 
Production modernization
Primary Capability Modernization
  Plutonium Modernization
    Los Alamos plutonium modernization
          Los Alamos Plutonium Operations.       660,419        660,419
          21-D-512, Plutonium Pit                350,000        350,000
           Production Project, LANL.......
        Subtotal, Los Alamos plutonium         1,010,419      1,010,419
         modernization....................
    Savannah River plutonium modernization
          Savannah River plutonium               128,000        128,000
           operations.....................
          21-D-511, Savannah River               475,000        475,000
           Plutonium Processing Facility,
           SRS............................
        Subtotal, Savannah River plutonium       603,000        603,000
         modernization....................
    Enterprise Plutonium Support..........       107,098        107,098
  Total, Plutonium Modernization..........     1,720,517      1,720,517
  High Explosives & Energetics............        68,785         68,785
  Total, Primary Capability Modernization.     1,789,302      1,789,302
Secondary Capability Modernization........       488,097        488,097
Tritium and Domestic Uranium Enrichment...       489,017        489,017
Non-Nuclear Capability Modernization......       144,563        144,563
  Total, Production modernization.........     2,910,979      2,910,979
 
Stockpile research, technology, and
 engineering
    Assessment science....................       689,578        769,394
    Engineering and integrated assessments       336,766        292,085
    Inertial confinement fusion...........       529,000        580,000
    Advanced simulation and computing.....       747,012        747,012
    Weapon technology and manufacturing          292,630        292,630
     maturation...........................
    Academic programs.....................        95,645        101,945
  Total, Stockpile research, technology,       2,690,631      2,783,066
   and engineering........................
 
Infrastructure and operations
    Operating
      Operations of facilities............     1,014,000      1,014,000
      Safety and Environmental Operations.       165,354        165,354
      Maintenance and Repair of Facilities       670,000      1,020,000
      Recapitalization
        Infrastructure and Safety.........       508,664        508,664
        Capabilities Based Investments....       143,066        143,066
        Planning for Programmatic                      0              0
         Construction (Pre-CD-1)..........
      Subtotal, Recapitalization..........       651,730        651,730
    Total, Operating......................     2,501,084      2,851,084
    Construction
      Programmatic
        22-D-513 Power Sources Capability,        13,827         13,827
         SNL..............................
        21-D-510, HE Synthesis,                   44,500         36,200
         Formulation, and Production
         Facility, PX.....................
        18-D-690, Lithium Processing             167,902        167,902
         Facility, Y-12...................
        18-D-650, Tritium Finishing               27,000         27,000
         Facility, SRS....................
        18-D-620, Exascale Computing                   0              0
         Facility Modernization Project,
         LLNL.............................
        17-D-640, U1a Complex Enhancements       135,000        135,000
         Project, NNSS....................
        15-D-302, TA-55 Reinvestment              27,000         27,000
         Project--Phase 3, LANL...........
        15-D-301, HE Science & Engineering             0              0
         Facility, PX.....................
        07-D-220-04, Transuranic Liquid                0              0
         Waste Facility, LANL.............
        06-D-141, Uranium Processing             524,000        600,000
         Facility, Y-12...................
        04-D-125, Chemistry and Metallurgy       138,123        138,123
         Research Replacement Project,
         LANL.............................
      Total, Programmatic.................     1,077,352      1,145,052
      Mission enabling
        22-D-514 Digital Infrastructure            8,000          8,000
         Capability Expansion.............
      Total, Mission enabling.............         8,000          8,000
    Total, Construction...................     1,085,352      1,153,052
  Total, Infrastructure and operations....     3,586,436      4,004,136
 
Secure transportation asset
    Operations and equipment..............       213,704        213,704
    Program direction.....................       117,060        117,060
  Total, Secure transportation asset......       330,764        330,764
 
Defense nuclear security
    Operations and maintenance............       824,623        811,521
    Security improvements program.........             0              0
    Construction:
      17-D-710, West end protected area           23,000         23,000
       reduction project, Y-12............
    Subtotal, construction................        23,000         23,000
  Total, Defense nuclear security.........       847,623        834,521
 
Information technology and cybersecurity..       406,530        406,530
Legacy contractor pensions................        78,656         78,656
Total, Weapons Activities.................    15,484,295     15,981,328
 
  Adjustments
    Use of prior year balances............             0              0
  Total, Adjustments......................             0              0
Total, Weapons Activities.................    15,484,295     15,981,328
 
 
Defense Nuclear Nonproliferation
  Defense Nuclear Nonproliferation
   Programs
    Material management and minimization
      Conversion (formerly HEU Reactor           100,660        100,660
       Conversion)........................
      Nuclear material removal............        42,100         42,100
      Material disposition................       200,186        200,186
      Laboratory and partnership support..             0              0
    Total, Material management &                 342,946        342,946
     minimization.........................
    Global material security
      International nuclear security......        79,939         79,939
      Domestic radiological security......       158,002        158,002
      International radiological security.        85,000         85,000
      Nuclear smuggling detection and            175,000        185,000
       deterrence.........................
    Total, Global material security.......       497,941        507,941
    Nonproliferation and arms control.....       184,795        184,795
    National Technical Nuclear Forensics          45,000         45,000
     R&D..................................
    Defense nuclear nonproliferation R&D
      Proliferation detection.............       269,407        269,407
      Nonproliferation stewardship program        87,329        100,329
      Nuclear detonation detection........       271,000        271,000
      Nonproliferation fuels development..             0              0
    Total, Defense Nuclear                       627,736        640,736
     Nonproliferation R&D.................
 
    Nonproliferation construction
      U. S. Construction:
        18-D-150 Surplus Plutonium               156,000        156,000
         Disposition Project..............
        99-D-143, Mixed Oxide (MOX) Fuel               0              0
         Fabrication Facility, SRS........
      Total, U. S. Construction:..........       156,000        156,000
    Total, Nonproliferation construction..       156,000        156,000
  Total, Defense Nuclear Nonproliferation      1,854,418      1,877,418
   Programs...............................
 
  Legacy contractor pensions..............        38,800         38,800
 
  Nuclear counterterrorism and incident
   response program
    Emergency Operations..................        14,597         14,597
    Counterterrorism and                         356,185        356,185
     Counterproliferation.................
  Total, Nuclear counterterrorism and            370,782        370,782
   incident response program..............
Subtotal, Defense Nuclear Nonproliferation     2,264,000      2,287,000
 
  Adjustments
    Use of prior year balances............             0              0
    Use of prior year MOX funding.........      -330,000       -330,000
  Total, Adjustments......................      -330,000       -330,000
 
Total, Defense Nuclear Nonproliferation...     1,934,000      1,957,000
 
 
Naval Reactors
  Naval reactors development..............       640,684        640,684
  Columbia-Class reactor systems                  55,000         55,000
   development............................
  S8G Prototype refueling.................       126,000        126,000
  Naval reactors operations and                  594,017        594,017
   infrastructure.........................
  Program direction.......................        55,579         55,579
  Construction:
    22-D-532 Security Upgrades KL.........         5,100          5,100
    22-D-531 KL Chemistry & Radiological          41,620         41,620
     Health Building......................
    21-D-530 KL Steam and Condensate                   0              0
     Upgrades.............................
    14-D-901, Spent Fuel Handling                348,705        348,705
     Recapitalization Project, NRF........
  Total, Construction.....................       395,425        395,425
  Use of Prior Year unobligated balances..        -6,000         -6,000
Total, Naval Reactors.....................     1,860,705      1,860,705
 
TOTAL, National Nuclear Security              19,743,000     20,263,033
 Administration...........................
 
Defense Environmental Cleanup
    Closure sites administration..........         3,987          3,987
  Richland:
    River corridor and other cleanup             196,000        211,000
     operations...........................
    Central plateau remediation...........       689,776        689,776
    Richland community and regulatory              5,121          5,121
     support..............................
    18-D-404 Modification of Waste                 8,000          8,000
     Encapsulation and Storage Facility...
    22-D-401 L-888, 400 Area Fire Station.        15,200         15,200
    22-D-402 L-897, 200 Area Water                12,800         12,800
     Treatment Facility...................
  Total, Richland.........................       926,897        941,897
 
  Office of River Protection:
    Waste Treatment Immobilization Plant          50,000         50,000
     Commissioning........................
    Rad liquid tank waste stabilization          817,642        837,642
     and disposition......................
    Construction:
        18-D-16 Waste treatment and              586,000        586,000
         immobilization plant--LBL/Direct
         feed LAW.........................
        01-D-16 D, High-level waste               60,000         60,000
         facility.........................
        01-D-16 E, Pretreatment Facility..        20,000         20,000
    Total, Construction...................       666,000        666,000
    ORP Low-level waste offsite disposal..         7,000          7,000
  Total, Office of River Protection.......     1,540,642      1,560,642
 
  Idaho National Laboratory:
    Idaho cleanup and waste disposition...       358,925        358,925
    Idaho community and regulatory support         2,658          2,658
    Construction:
        22-D-403 Idaho Spent Nuclear Fuel          3,000          3,000
         Staging Facility.................
        22-D-404 Addl ICDF Landfill                5,000          5,000
         Disposal Cell and Evaporation
         Ponds Project....................
    Total, Construction...................         8,000          8,000
  Total, Idaho National Laboratory........       369,583        369,583
 
  NNSA sites and Nevada off-sites
    Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory         1,806          1,806
    LLNL Excess facilities D&D............        35,000         35,000
    Separations Processing Research Unit..        15,000         15,000
    Nevada Test Site......................        60,737         60,737
    Sandia National Laboratory............         4,576          4,576
    Los Alamos National Laboratory........       275,119        275,119
    Los Alamos Excess facilities D&D......        58,381         58,381
  Total, NNSA sites and Nevada off-sites..       450,619        450,619
 
  Oak Ridge Reservation:
    OR Nuclear facility D&D...............       274,923        287,316
    U233 Disposition Program..............        55,000         55,000
    OR cleanup and waste disposition......        73,725         73,725
    Construction:
      17-D-401 On-site waste disposal             12,500         12,500
       facility...........................
      14-D-403 Outfall 200 Mercury                     0              0
       Treatment Facility.................
    Subtotal, Construction:...............        12,500         12,500
    OR community & regulatory support.....         5,096          5,096
    OR technology development and                  3,000          3,000
     deployment...........................
  Total, Oak Ridge Reservation............       424,244        436,637
 
  Savannah River Site:
    Savannah River risk management               452,724        454,090
     operations...........................
    SR legacy pensions....................       130,882        130,882
    SR community and regulatory support...         5,805         11,805
    Construction:
      20-D-402 Advanced Manufacturing                  0              0
       Collaborative Facility (AMC).......
      20-D-401 Saltstone Disposal Unit            19,500         19,500
       #10, 11, 12........................
      19-D-701 SR Security systems                 5,000          5,000
       replacement........................
      18-D-402 Saltstone disposal unit #8/        68,000         68,000
       9..................................
      17-D-402 Saltstone Disposal Unit #7.             0              0
      05-D-405 Salt waste processing                   0              0
       facility, SRS......................
      8-D-402 Emergency Operations Center          8,999          8,999
       Replacement, SR....................
    Radioactive liquid tank waste                890,865        890,865
     stabilization........................
  Total, Savannah River Site..............     1,581,775      1,589,141
 
  Waste Isolation Pilot Plant
    Waste Isolation Pilot Plant...........       350,424        350,424
    Construction:
      15-D-411 Safety significant                 55,000         55,000
       confinement ventilation system,
       WIPP...............................
      15-D-412 Exhaust shaft, WIPP........        25,000         25,000
      21-D-401 Hoisting Capability Project             0              0
    Total, Construction...................        80,000         80,000
  Total, Waste Isolation Pilot Plant......       430,424        430,424
 
  Program direction--Defense Environmental       293,106        293,106
   Cleanup................................
 
  Program support--Defense Environmental          62,979         62,979
   Cleanup................................
  Safeguards and Security--Defense               316,744        316,744
   Environmental Cleanup..................
  Technology development and deployment...        25,000         25,000
  Federal contribution to the Uranium            415,670              0
   Enrichment D&D Fund....................
  Use of prior year balances..............             0              0
Subtotal, Defense environmental cleanup...     6,841,670      6,480,759
 
TOTAL, Defense Environmental Cleanup......     6,841,670      6,480,759
 
Defense Uranium Enrichment D&D............             0              0
 
Other Defense Activities
  Environment, health, safety and security
    Environment, health, safety and              130,809        130,809
     security mission support.............
    Program direction.....................        75,511         75,511
  Total, Environment, health, safety and         206,320        206,320
   security...............................
 
  Independent enterprise assessments
    Enterprise assessments................        27,335         27,335
    Program direction--Office of                  56,049         56,049
     Enterprise Assessments...............
  Total, Office of Enterprise Assessments.        83,384         83,384
 
  Specialized security activities.........       283,500        283,500
 
  Office of Legacy Management
    Legacy management activities--defense.       408,797        158,797
    Program direction.....................        19,933         19,933
  Total, Office of Legacy Management......       428,730        178,730
 
  Defense related administrative support..       163,710        163,710
 
  Office of hearings and appeals..........         4,356          4,356
  Subtotal, Other defense activities......     1,170,000        920,000
  Use of prior year balances..............             0              0
Total, Other Defense Activities...........     1,170,000        920,000
------------------------------------------------------------------------

       DIVISION E--DEPARTMENT OF STATE AUTHORIZATION ACT OF 2021

Sec. 5001. Short title.
Sec. 5002. Definitions.

SEC. 5001. SHORT TITLE.

    This division may be cited as the ``Department of State 
Authorization Act of 2021''.

SEC. 5002. DEFINITIONS.

    In this division:
            (1) Appropriate congressional committees.--The term 
        ``appropriate congressional committees'' means the Committee on 
        Foreign Relations of the Senate and the Committee on Foreign 
        Affairs of the House of Representatives.
            (2) Department.--If not otherwise specified, the term 
        ``Department'' means the Department of State.
            (3) Secretary.--If not otherwise specified, the term 
        ``Secretary'' means the Secretary of State.

    TITLE LI--ORGANIZATION AND OPERATIONS OF THE DEPARTMENT OF STATE

Sec. 5101. Sense of Congress on importance of Department of State's 
                            work.
Sec. 5102. Assistant Secretary for International Narcotics and Law 
                            Enforcement Affairs.
Sec. 5103. Bureau of Consular Affairs; Bureau of Population, Refugees, 
                            and Migration.
Sec. 5104. Office of International Disability Rights.
Sec. 5105. Special appointment authority.
Sec. 5106. Repeal of authority for Special Representative and Policy 
                            Coordinator for Burma.
Sec. 5107. Anti-piracy information sharing.
Sec. 5108. Importance of foreign affairs training to national security.
Sec. 5109. Classification and assignment of Foreign Service officers.
Sec. 5110. Reporting on implementation of GAO recommendations.
Sec. 5111. Extension of period for reimbursement of fishermen for costs 
                            incurred from the illegal seizure and 
                            detention of U.S.-flag fishing vessels by 
                            foreign governments.
Sec. 5112. Art in embassies.
Sec. 5113. International fairs and expositions.
Sec. 5114. Amendment or repeal of reporting requirements.

SEC. 5101. SENSE OF CONGRESS ON IMPORTANCE OF DEPARTMENT OF STATE'S 
              WORK.

    It is the sense of Congress that--
            (1) United States global engagement is key to a stable and 
        prosperous world;
            (2) United States leadership is indispensable in light of 
        the many complex and interconnected threats facing the United 
        States and the world;
            (3) diplomacy and development are critical tools of 
        national power, and full deployment of these tools is vital to 
        United States national security;
            (4) challenges such as the global refugee and migration 
        crises, terrorism, historic famine and food insecurity, and 
        fragile or repressive societies cannot be addressed without 
        sustained and robust United States diplomatic and development 
        leadership;
            (5) the United States Government must use all of the 
        instruments of national security and foreign policy at its 
        disposal to protect United States citizens, promote United 
        States interests and values, and support global stability and 
        prosperity;
            (6) United States security and prosperity depend on having 
        partners and allies that share our interests and values, and 
        these partnerships are nurtured and our shared interests and 
        values are promoted through United States diplomatic 
        engagement, security cooperation, economic statecraft, and 
        assistance that helps further economic development, good 
        governance, including the rule of law and democratic 
        institutions, and the development of shared responses to 
        natural and humanitarian disasters;
            (7) as the United States Government agencies primarily 
        charged with conducting diplomacy and development, the 
        Department and the United States Agency for International 
        Development (USAID) require sustained and robust funding to 
        carry out this important work, which is essential to our 
        ability to project United States leadership and values and to 
        advance United States interests around the world;
            (8) the work of the Department and USAID makes the United 
        States and the world safer and more prosperous by alleviating 
        global poverty and hunger, fighting HIV/AIDS and other 
        infectious diseases, strengthening alliances, expanding 
        educational opportunities for women and girls, promoting good 
        governance and democracy, supporting anti-corruption efforts, 
        driving economic development and trade, preventing armed 
        conflicts and humanitarian crises, and creating American jobs 
        and export opportunities;
            (9) the Department and USAID are vital national security 
        agencies, whose work is critical to the projection of United 
        States power and leadership worldwide, and without which 
        Americans would be less safe, United States economic power 
        would be diminished, and global stability and prosperity would 
        suffer;
            (10) investing in diplomacy and development before 
        conflicts break out saves American lives while also being cost-
        effective; and
            (11) the contributions of personnel working at the 
        Department and USAID are extraordinarily valuable and allow the 
        United States to maintain its leadership around the world.

SEC. 5102. ASSISTANT SECRETARY FOR INTERNATIONAL NARCOTICS AND LAW 
              ENFORCEMENT AFFAIRS.

    (a) In General.--Section 1(c) of the State Department Basic 
Authorities Act of 1956 (22 U.S.C. 2651a(c)) is amended--
            (1) by redesignating paragraphs (3) and (4) as paragraphs 
        (4) and (5), respectively; and
            (2) by inserting after paragraph (2) the following new 
        paragraph:
            ``(3) Assistant secretary for international narcotics and 
        law enforcement affairs.--
                    ``(A) In general.--There is authorized to be in the 
                Department of State an Assistant Secretary for 
                International Narcotics and Law Enforcement Affairs, 
                who shall be responsible to the Secretary of State for 
                all matters, programs, and related activities 
                pertaining to international narcotics, anti-crime, and 
                law enforcement affairs in the conduct of foreign 
                policy by the Department, including, as appropriate, 
                leading the coordination of programs carried out by 
                United States Government agencies abroad, and such 
                other related duties as the Secretary may from time to 
                time designate.
                    ``(B) Areas of responsibility.--The Assistant 
                Secretary for International Narcotics and Law 
                Enforcement Affairs shall maintain continuous 
                observation and coordination of all matters pertaining 
                to international narcotics, anti-crime, and law 
                enforcement affairs in the conduct of foreign policy, 
                including programs carried out by other United States 
                Government agencies when such programs pertain to the 
                following matters:
                            ``(i) Combating international narcotics 
                        production and trafficking.
                            ``(ii) Strengthening foreign justice 
                        systems, including judicial and prosecutorial 
                        capacity, appeals systems, law enforcement 
                        agencies, prison systems, and the sharing of 
                        recovered assets.
                            ``(iii) Training and equipping foreign 
                        police, border control, other government 
                        officials, and other civilian law enforcement 
                        authorities for anti-crime purposes, including 
                        ensuring that no foreign security unit or 
                        member of such unit shall receive such 
                        assistance from the United States Government 
                        absent appropriate vetting.
                            ``(iv) Ensuring the inclusion of human 
                        rights and women's participation issues in law 
                        enforcement programs, in consultation with the 
                        Assistant Secretary for Democracy, Human 
                        Rights, and Labor, and other senior officials 
                        in regional and thematic bureaus and offices.
                            ``(v) Combating, in conjunction with other 
                        relevant bureaus of the Department of State and 
                        other United States Government agencies, all 
                        forms of transnational organized crime, 
                        including human trafficking, illicit 
                        trafficking in arms, wildlife, and cultural 
                        property, migrant smuggling, corruption, money 
                        laundering, the illicit smuggling of bulk cash, 
                        the licit use of financial systems for malign 
                        purposes, and other new and emerging forms of 
                        crime.
                            ``(vi) Identifying and responding to global 
                        corruption, including strengthening the 
                        capacity of foreign government institutions 
                        responsible for addressing financial crimes and 
                        engaging with multilateral organizations 
                        responsible for monitoring and supporting 
                        foreign governments' anti-corruption efforts.
                    ``(C) Additional duties.--In addition to the 
                responsibilities specified in subparagraph (B), the 
                Assistant Secretary for International Narcotics and Law 
                Enforcement Affairs shall also--
                            ``(i) carry out timely and substantive 
                        consultation with chiefs of mission and, as 
                        appropriate, the heads of other United States 
                        Government agencies to ensure effective 
                        coordination of all international narcotics and 
                        law enforcement programs carried out overseas 
                        by the Department and such other agencies;
                            ``(ii) coordinate with the Office of 
                        National Drug Control Policy to ensure lessons 
                        learned from other United States Government 
                        agencies are available to the Bureau of 
                        International Narcotics and Law Enforcement 
                        Affairs of the Department;
                            ``(iii) develop standard requirements for 
                        monitoring and evaluation of Bureau programs, 
                        including metrics for success that do not rely 
                        solely on the amounts of illegal drugs that are 
                        produced or seized;
                            ``(iv) in coordination with the Secretary 
                        of State, annually certify in writing to the 
                        Committee on Foreign Relations of the Senate 
                        that United States and the Committee on Foreign 
                        Affairs of the House of Representatives 
                        enforcement personnel posted abroad whose 
                        activities are funded to any extent by the 
                        Bureau of International Narcotics and Law 
                        Enforcement Affairs are complying with section 
                        207 of the Foreign Service Act of 1980 (22 
                        U.S.C. 3927); and
                            ``(v) carry out such other relevant duties 
                        as the Secretary may assign.
                    ``(D) Rule of construction.--Nothing in this 
                paragraph may be construed to limit or impair the 
                authority or responsibility of any other Federal agency 
                with respect to law enforcement, domestic security 
                operations, or intelligence activities as defined in 
                Executive Order 12333.''.
    (b) Modification of Annual International Narcotics Control Strategy 
Report.--Subsection (a) of section 489 of the Foreign Assistance Act of 
1961 (22 U.S.C. 2291h) is amended by inserting after paragraph (9) the 
following new paragraph:
            ``(10) A separate section that contains an identification 
        of all United States Government-supported units funded by the 
        Bureau of International Narcotics and Law Enforcement Affairs 
        and any Bureau-funded operations by such units in which United 
        States law enforcement personnel have been physically 
        present.''.

SEC. 5103. BUREAU OF CONSULAR AFFAIRS; BUREAU OF POPULATION, REFUGEES, 
              AND MIGRATION.

    Section 1 of the State Department Basic Authorities Act of 1956 (22 
U.S.C. 2651a) is amended--
            (1) by redesignating subsection (g) as subsection (j); and
            (2) by inserting after subsection (f) the following new 
        subsections:
    ``(g) Bureau of Consular Affairs.--There is in the Department of 
State the Bureau of Consular Affairs, which shall be headed by the 
Assistant Secretary of State for Consular Affairs.
    ``(h) Bureau of Population, Refugees, and Migration.--There is in 
the Department of State the Bureau of Population, Refugees, and 
Migration, which shall be headed by the Assistant Secretary of State 
for Population, Refugees, and Migration.''.

SEC. 5104. OFFICE OF INTERNATIONAL DISABILITY RIGHTS.

    (a) Establishment.--There should be established in the Department 
of State an Office of International Disability Rights (referred to in 
this section as the ``Office'').
    (b) Duties.--The Office should--
            (1) seek to ensure that all United States foreign 
        operations are accessible to, and inclusive of, persons with 
        disabilities;
            (2) promote the human rights and full participation in 
        international development activities of all persons with 
        disabilities;
            (3) promote disability inclusive practices and the training 
        of Department of State staff on soliciting quality programs 
        that are fully inclusive of people with disabilities;
            (4) represent the United States in diplomatic and 
        multilateral fora on matters relevant to the rights of persons 
        with disabilities, and work to raise the profile of disability 
        across a broader range of organizations contributing to 
        international development efforts;
            (5) conduct regular consultation with civil society 
        organizations working to advance international disability 
        rights and empower persons with disabilities internationally;
            (6) consult with other relevant offices at the Department 
        that are responsible for drafting annual reports documenting 
        progress on human rights, including, wherever applicable, 
        references to instances of discrimination, prejudice, or abuses 
        of persons with disabilities;
            (7) advise the Bureau of Human Resources or its equivalent 
        within the Department regarding the hiring and recruitment and 
        overseas practices of civil service employees and Foreign 
        Service officers with disabilities and their family members 
        with chronic medical conditions or disabilities; and
            (8) carry out such other relevant duties as the Secretary 
        of State may assign.
    (c) Supervision.--The Office may be headed by--
            (1) a senior advisor to the appropriate Assistant Secretary 
        of State; or
            (2) an officer exercising significant authority who reports 
        to the President or Secretary of State, appointed by and with 
        the advice and consent of the Senate.
    (d) Consultation.--The Secretary of State should direct Ambassadors 
at Large, Representatives, Special Envoys, and coordinators working on 
human rights to consult with the Office to promote the human rights and 
full participation in international development activities of all 
persons with disabilities.

SEC. 5105. SPECIAL APPOINTMENT AUTHORITY.

    Section 1 of the State Department Basic Authorities Act of 1956 (22 
U.S.C. 2651a), as amended by section 6103 of this Act, is further 
amended by inserting after subsection (h) the following new subsection:
    ``(i) Special Appointments.--
            ``(1) Positions exercising significant authority.--The 
        President may, by and with the advice and consent of the 
        Senate, appoint an individual as a Special Envoy, Special 
        Representative, Special Coordinator, Special Negotiator, Envoy, 
        Representative, Coordinator, Special Advisor, or other position 
        performing a similar function, regardless of title, at the 
        Department of State exercising significant authority pursuant 
        to the laws of the United States. Except as provided in 
        paragraph (3) or in clause 3, section 2, article II of the 
        Constitution (relating to recess appointments), an individual 
        may not be designated as a Special Envoy, Special 
        Representative, Special Coordinator, Special Negotiator, Envoy, 
        Representative, Coordinator, Special Advisor, or other position 
        performing a similar function, regardless of title, at the 
        Department exercising significant authority pursuant to the 
        laws of the United States without the advice and consent of the 
        Senate.
            ``(2) Positions not exercising significant authority.--The 
        President or Secretary of State may appoint any Special Envoy, 
        Special Representative, Special Coordinator, Special 
        Negotiator, Special Envoy, Representative, Coordinator, Special 
        Advisor, or other position performing a similar function, 
        regardless of title, at the Department of State not exercising 
        significant authority pursuant to the laws of the United States 
        without the advice and consent of the Senate, if the President 
        or Secretary, not later than 15 days before the appointment of 
        a person to such a position, submits to the appropriate 
        congressional committees a notification that includes the 
        following:
                    ``(A) A certification that the position does not 
                require the exercise of significant authority pursuant 
                to the laws of the United States.
                    ``(B) A description of the duties and purpose of 
                the position.
                    ``(C) The rationale for giving the specific title 
                and function to the position.
            ``(3) Limited exception for temporary appointments 
        exercising significant authority.--The President may maintain 
        or establish a position with the title of Special Envoy, 
        Special Representative, Special Coordinator, Special 
        Negotiator, Envoy, Representative, Coordinator, Special 
        Advisor, or other position performing a similar function, 
        regardless of title, at the Department of State exercising 
        significant authority pursuant to the laws of the United States 
        for not longer than 180 days if the Secretary of State, not 
        later than 15 days after the appointment of a person to such a 
        position, or 30 days after the date of the enactment of this 
        subsection, whichever is earlier, submits to the Committee on 
        Foreign Relations of the Senate and the Committee on Foreign 
        Affairs of the House of Representatives a notification that 
        includes the following:
                    ``(A) The necessity for conferring such title and 
                function.
                    ``(B) The dates during which such title and 
                function will be held.
                    ``(C) The justification for not submitting the 
                proposed conferral of such title and function to the 
                Senate as a nomination for advice and consent to 
                appointment.
                    ``(D) All relevant information concerning any 
                potential conflict of interest which the proposed 
                recipient of such title and function may have with 
                regard to the appointment.
            ``(4) Renewal of temporary appointment.--The President may 
        renew for one period not to exceed 180 days any position 
        maintained or established under paragraph (3) if the President, 
        not later than 15 days before issuing such renewal, submits to 
        the Committee on Foreign Relations of the Senate and the 
        Committee on Foreign Affairs of the House of Representatives a 
        detailed justification on the necessity of such extension, 
        including the dates with respect to which such title will 
        continue to be held and the justification for not submitting 
        such title to the Senate as a nomination for advice and 
        consent.
            ``(5) Exemption.--Paragraphs (1) through (4) shall not 
        apply to a Special Envoy, Special Representative, Special 
        Coordinator, Special Negotiator, Envoy, Representative, 
        Coordinator, Special Advisor, or other person performing a 
        similar function, regardless of title, at the Department of 
        State if the position is expressly mandated by statute.
            ``(6) Effective date.--This subsection shall apply to 
        appointments made on or after January 3, 2023.''.

SEC. 5106. REPEAL OF AUTHORITY FOR SPECIAL REPRESENTATIVE AND POLICY 
              COORDINATOR FOR BURMA.

    Section 7 of the Tom Lantos Block Burmese Jade (Junta's Anti-
Democratic Efforts) Act of 2008 (Public Law 110-286; 50 U.S.C. 1701 
note) relating to the establishment of a Special Representative and 
Policy Coordinator for Burma) is hereby repealed.

SEC. 5107. ANTI-PIRACY INFORMATION SHARING.

    The Secretary is authorized to provide for the participation by the 
United States in the Information Sharing Centre located in Singapore, 
as established by the Regional Cooperation Agreement on Combating 
Piracy and Armed Robbery against Ships in Asia (ReCAAP).

SEC. 5108. IMPORTANCE OF FOREIGN AFFAIRS TRAINING TO NATIONAL SECURITY.

    (a) Sense of Congress.--It is the sense of Congress that--
            (1) the Department is a crucial national security agency, 
        whose employees, both Foreign and Civil Service, require the 
        best possible training at every stage of their careers to 
        prepare them to promote and defend United States national 
        interests and the health and safety of United States citizens 
        abroad;
            (2) the Department's investment of time and resources with 
        respect to the training and education of its personnel is 
        considerably below the level of other Federal departments and 
        agencies in the national security field, and falls well below 
        the investments many allied and adversarial countries make in 
        the development of their diplomats;
            (3) the Department faces increasingly complex and rapidly 
        evolving challenges, many of which are science and technology-
        driven, and which demand the continual, high-quality training 
        and education of its personnel;
            (4) the Department must move beyond reliance on ``on-the-
        job training'' and other informal mentorship practices, which 
        lead to an inequality in skillset development and career 
        advancement opportunities, often particularly for minority 
        personnel, and towards a robust professional tradecraft 
        training continuum that will provide for greater equality in 
        career advancement and increase minority participation in the 
        senior ranks;
            (5) the Department's Foreign Service Institute and other 
        training facilities should seek to substantially increase their 
        educational and training offerings to Department personnel, 
        including developing new and innovative educational and 
        training courses, methods, programs, and opportunities; and
            (6) consistent with existing Department gift acceptance 
        authority and other applicable laws, the Department and Foreign 
        Service Institute may accept funds and other resources from 
        foundations, not-for-profit corporations, and other appropriate 
        sources to help the Department and the Institute enhance the 
        quantity and quality of training offerings, especially in the 
        introduction of new, innovative, and pilot model courses.
    (b) Training Float.--Not later than 90 days after the date of the 
enactment of this Act, the Secretary of State shall develop and submit 
to the appropriate congressional committees a strategy to establish a 
``training float'' to allow for up to 15 percent of the Civil and 
Foreign Service to participate in long-term training at any given time. 
The strategy should identify steps necessary to ensure the 
implementation of the training priorities identified in subsection (c), 
sufficient training capacity and opportunities are available to Civil 
and Foreign Service officers, the equitable distribution of long-term 
training opportunities to Civil and Foreign Service officers, and the 
provision of any additional resources or authorities necessary to 
facilitate such a training float, including programs at the George P. 
Schultz National Foreign Affairs Training Center, the Foreign Service 
Institute, the Foreign Affairs Security Training Center, and other 
facilities or programs operated by the Department of State. The 
strategy shall identify which types of training would be prioritized, 
the extent (if any) to which such training is already being provided to 
Civil and Foreign Service officers by the Department of State, any 
factors incentivizing or disincentivizing such training, and why such 
training cannot be achieved without Civil and Foreign Service officers 
leaving the workforce. In addition to training opportunities provided 
by the Department, the strategy shall consider training that could be 
provided by the other United States Government training institutions, 
as well as nongovernmental educational institutions. The strategy shall 
consider approaches to overcome disincentives to pursuing long-term 
training.
    (c) Prioritization.--In order to provide the Civil and Foreign 
Service with the level of education and training needed to effectively 
advance United States interests across the globe, the Department of 
State should--
            (1) increase its offerings--
                    (A) of virtual instruction to make training more 
                accessible to personnel deployed throughout the world; 
                or
                    (B) at partner organizations to provide useful 
                outside perspectives to Department personnel;
            (2) offer courses utilizing computer-based or assisted 
        simulations, allowing civilian officers to lead decisionmaking 
        in a crisis environment; and
            (3) consider increasing the duration and expanding the 
        focus of certain training courses, including--
                    (A) the A-100 orientation course for Foreign 
                Service officers, and
                    (B) the chief of mission course to more accurately 
                reflect the significant responsibilities accompanying 
                such role.
    (d) Other Agency Responsibilities.--Other national security 
agencies should increase the enrollment of their personnel in courses 
at the Foreign Service Institute and other Department of State training 
facilities to promote a whole-of-government approach to mitigating 
national security challenges.

SEC. 5109. CLASSIFICATION AND ASSIGNMENT OF FOREIGN SERVICE OFFICERS.

    The Foreign Service Act of 1980 is amended--
            (1) in section 501 (22 U.S.C. 3981), by inserting ``If a 
        position designated under this section is unfilled for more 
        than 365 calendar days, such position may be filled, as 
        appropriate, on a temporary basis, in accordance with section 
        309.'' after ``Positions designated under this section are 
        excepted from the competitive service.''; and
            (2) in paragraph (2) of section 502(a) (22 U.S.C. 3982(a)), 
        by inserting ``, or domestically, in a position working on 
        issues relating to a particular country or geographic area,'' 
        after ``geographic area''.

SEC. 5110. REPORTING ON IMPLEMENTATION OF GAO RECOMMENDATIONS.

    (a) Initial Report.--Not later than 120 days after the date of the 
enactment of this Act, the Secretary shall submit to the appropriate 
congressional committees a report that lists all of the Government 
Accountability Office's recommendations relating to the Department that 
have not been fully implemented.
    (b) Implementation Report.--
            (1) In general.--Not later than 120 days after the date of 
        the submission of the Comptroller General's report under 
        subsection (b), the Secretary shall submit to the appropriate 
        congressional committees a report that describes the 
        implementation status of each recommendation from the 
        Government Accountability Office included in the report 
        submitted under subsection (a).
            (2) Justification.--The report under paragraph (1) shall 
        include--
                    (A) a detailed justification for each decision not 
                to fully implement a recommendation or to implement a 
                recommendation in a different manner than specified by 
                the Government Accountability Office;
                    (B) a timeline for the full implementation of any 
                recommendation the Secretary has decided to adopt, but 
                has not yet fully implemented; and
                    (C) an explanation for any discrepancies included 
                in the Comptroller General report submitted under 
                subsection (b).
    (c) Form.--The information required in each report under this 
section shall be submitted in unclassified form, to the maximum extent 
practicable, but may be included in a classified annex to the extent 
necessary.

SEC. 5111. EXTENSION OF PERIOD FOR REIMBURSEMENT OF FISHERMEN FOR COSTS 
              INCURRED FROM THE ILLEGAL SEIZURE AND DETENTION OF U.S.-
              FLAG FISHING VESSELS BY FOREIGN GOVERNMENTS.

    (a) In General.--Subsection (e) of section 7 of the Fishermen's 
Protective Act of 1967 (22 U.S.C. 1977) is amended to read as follows:
    ``(e) Amounts.--Payments may be made under this section only to 
such extent and in such amounts as are provided in advance in 
appropriation Acts.''.
    (b) Retroactive Applicability.--
            (1) Effective date.--The amendment made by subsection (a) 
        shall take effect on the date of the enactment of this Act and 
        apply as if the date specified in subsection (e) of section 7 
        of the Fishermen's Protective Act of 1967, as in effect on the 
        day before the date of the enactment of this Act, were the day 
        after such date of enactment.
            (2) Agreements and payments.--The Secretary is authorized 
        to--
                    (A) enter into agreements pursuant to section 7 of 
                the Fishermen's Protective Act of 1967 for any claims 
                to which such section would otherwise apply but for the 
                date specified in subsection (e) of such section, as in 
                effect on the day before the date of the enactment of 
                this Act; and
                    (B) make payments in accordance with agreements 
                entered into pursuant to such section if any such 
                payments have not been made as a result of the 
                expiration of the date specified in such section, as in 
                effect on the day before the date of the enactment of 
                this Act.

SEC. 5112. ART IN EMBASSIES.

    (a) In General.--No funds are authorized to be appropriated for the 
purchase of any piece of art for the purposes of installation or 
display in any embassy, consulate, or other foreign mission of the 
United States if the purchase price of such piece of art is in excess 
of $37,500, unless such purchase is subject to prior consultation with, 
and the regular notification procedures of, the appropriate 
congressional committees.
    (b) Report.--Not later than 90 days after the date of the enactment 
of this Act, the Secretary shall submit to the appropriate 
congressional committees and the Committees on Appropriations of the 
Senate and the House of Representatives a report on the costs of the 
Art in Embassies Program for each of fiscal years 2016 through 2020.
    (c) Sunset.--This section shall terminate on the date that is 2 
years after the date of the enactment of this Act.
    (d) Definition.--In this section, the term ``art'' includes 
paintings, sculptures, photographs, industrial design, and craft art.

SEC. 5113. INTERNATIONAL FAIRS AND EXPOSITIONS.

    There is authorized to be appropriated $20,000,000 for the 
Department of State for United States participation in international 
fairs and expositions abroad, including for construction and the 
operation of United States pavilions or other major exhibits.

SEC. 5114. AMENDMENT OR REPEAL OF REPORTING REQUIREMENTS.

    (a) Burma.--
            (1) In general.--Section 570 of Public Law 104-208 is 
        amended--
                    (A) by amending subsection (c) to read as follows:
    ``(c) Multilateral Strategy.--The President shall develop, in 
coordination with likeminded countries, a comprehensive, multilateral 
strategy to--
            ``(1) support democratic governance and inclusive and 
        representative civilian government, including by supporting 
        entities promoting democracy in Burma and denying legitimacy 
        and resources to the military junta;
            ``(2) support organizations that represent the democratic 
        aspirations of the people of Burma in the struggle against the 
        military junta;
            ``(3) impose costs on the military junta;
            ``(4) secure the unconditional release of all political 
        prisoners in Burma;
            ``(5) promote genuine national reconciliation among Burma's 
        diverse ethnic and religious groups;
            ``(6) provide humanitarian assistance to internally 
        displaced persons in Burma, particularly in areas targeted by 
        the military junta, and in neighboring countries for refugees 
        from Burma;
            ``(7) pursue accountability for atrocities, human rights 
        violations, and crimes against humanity committed by the 
        military junta or the Tatmadaw; and
            ``(8) counter corrosive malign influence of the People's 
        Republic of China and the Russian Federation in Burma.''; and
                    (B) in subsection (d)--
                            (i) in the matter preceding paragraph (1), 
                        by striking ``six months'' and inserting 
                        ``year''; and
                            (ii) by striking paragraphs (1) through (3) 
                        and inserting the following new paragraphs:
            ``(1) progress towards inclusive, democratic governance in 
        Burma;
            ``(2) improvements in human rights practices and 
        accountability for atrocities, human rights violations, and 
        crimes against humanity committed by the Tatmadaw, or military 
        junta of Burma;
            ``(3) progress toward broad-based and inclusive economic 
        growth;
            ``(4) progress toward genuine national reconciliation;
            ``(5) steps taken to impose costs on the military junta;
            ``(6) progress made in advancing the strategy referred to 
        in subsection (c); and
            ``(7) actions by the People's Republic of China or the 
        Russian Federation that undermine the sovereignty, stability, 
        or unity of Burma.''.
            (2) Effective date.--The amendments made by paragraph (1) 
        shall take effect on the date of the enactment of this Act and 
        apply with respect to the first report required under 
        subsection (d) of section 570 of Public Law 104-208 that is 
        required after the date of the enactment of this Act.
    (b) Repeals.--The following provisions of law are hereby repealed:
            (1) Subsection (b) of section 804 of Public Law 101-246.
            (2) Section 6 of Public Law 104-45.
            (3) Subsection (c) of section 702 of Public Law 96-465 (22 
        U.S.C. 4022).
            (4) Section 404 of the Arms Control and Disarmament Act (22 
        U.S.C. 2593b).
            (5) Section 5 of Public Law 94-304 (22 U.S.C. 3005).
            (6) Subsection (b) of section 502 of the International 
        Security and Development Cooperation Act of 1985 (22 U.S.C. 
        2349aa-7).
    (c) Report to Congress.--Not later than 180 days after the date of 
the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of State and the Administrator 
of the United States Agency for International Development shall submit 
to the appropriate congressional committees a report that includes each 
of the following:
            (1) A list of all reports described in subsection (d) 
        required to be submitted by their respective agency.
            (2) For each such report, a citation to the provision of 
        law under which the report is required to be submitted.
            (3) The reporting frequency of each such report.
            (4) The estimated cost of each report, to include personnel 
        time costs.
    (d) Covered Reports.--A report described in this subsection is a 
recurring report that is required to be submitted to Congress by the 
Department of State or the United States Agency for International 
Development, or by any officer, official, component, or element of each 
entity.
    (e) Appropriate Congressional Committees Defined.--In this section, 
the term ``appropriate congressional committees'' means the Committee 
on Foreign Relations of the Senate and the Committee on Foreign Affairs 
of the House of Representatives and the Committees on Appropriations of 
the Senate and the House of Representatives.

                    TITLE LII--EMBASSY CONSTRUCTION

Sec. 5201. Embassy security, construction, and maintenance.
Sec. 5202. Standard design in capital construction.
Sec. 5203. Capital construction transparency.
Sec. 5204. Contractor performance information.
Sec. 5205. Growth projections for new embassies and consulates.
Sec. 5206. Long-range planning process.
Sec. 5207. Value engineering and risk assessment.
Sec. 5208. Business volume.
Sec. 5209. Embassy security requests and deficiencies.
Sec. 5210. Overseas security briefings.
Sec. 5211. Contracting methods in capital construction.
Sec. 5212. Competition in embassy construction.
Sec. 5213. Statement of policy.
Sec. 5214. Definitions.

SEC. 5201. EMBASSY SECURITY, CONSTRUCTION, AND MAINTENANCE.

    For ``Embassy Security, Construction, and Maintenance'', there is 
authorized to be appropriated $1,983,149,000 for fiscal year 2022.

SEC. 5202. STANDARD DESIGN IN CAPITAL CONSTRUCTION.

    (a) Sense of Congress.--It is the sense of Congress that the 
Department's Bureau of Overseas Building Operations (OBO) or successor 
office should give appropriate consideration to standardization in 
construction, in which each new United States embassy and consulate 
starts with a standard design and keeps customization to a minimum.
    (b) Consultation.--The Secretary shall carry out any new United 
States embassy compound or new consulate compound project that utilizes 
a non-standard design, including those projects that are in the design 
or pre-design phase as of the date of the enactment of this Act, only 
in consultation with the appropriate congressional committees and the 
Committees on Appropriations of the Senate and the House of 
Representatives. The Secretary shall provide the appropriate 
congressional committees and the Committees on Appropriations of the 
Senate and the House of Representatives, for each such project, the 
following documentation:
            (1) A comparison of the estimated full lifecycle costs of 
        the project to the estimated full lifecycle costs of such 
        project if it were to use a standard design.
            (2) A comparison of the estimated completion date of such 
        project to the estimated completion date of such project if it 
        were to use a standard design.
            (3) A comparison of the security of the completed project 
        to the security of such completed project if it were to use a 
        standard design.
            (4) A justification for the Secretary's selection of a non-
        standard design over a standard design for such project.
            (5) A written explanation if any of the documentation 
        necessary to support the comparisons and justification, as the 
        case may be, described in paragraphs (1) through (4) cannot be 
        provided.
    (c) Sunset.--The consultation requirement under subsection (b) 
shall expire on the date that is 4 years after the date of the 
enactment of this Act.

SEC. 5203. CAPITAL CONSTRUCTION TRANSPARENCY.

    (a) In General.--Section 118 of the Department of State Authorities 
Act, Fiscal Year 2017 (22 U.S.C. 304) is amended--
            (1) in the section heading , by striking ``annual report on 
        embassy construction costs'' and inserting ``biannual report on 
        overseas capital construction projects''; and
            (2) by striking subsections (a) and (b) and inserting the 
        following new subsections:
    ``(a) In General.--Not later than 180 days after the date of the 
enactment of this subsection and every 180 days thereafter until the 
date that is 4 years after such date of enactment, the Secretary shall 
submit to the appropriate congressional committees and the Committees 
on Appropriations of the Senate and the House of Representatives a 
comprehensive report regarding all ongoing overseas capital 
construction projects and major embassy security upgrade projects.
    ``(b) Contents.--Each report required under subsection (a) shall 
include the following with respect to each ongoing overseas capital 
construction project and major embassy security upgrade project:
            ``(1) The initial cost estimate as specified in the 
        proposed allocation of capital construction and maintenance 
        funds required by the Committees on Appropriations for Acts 
        making appropriations for the Department of State, foreign 
        operations, and related programs.
            ``(2) The current cost estimate.
            ``(3) The value of each request for equitable adjustment 
        received by the Department to date.
            ``(4) The value of each certified claim received by the 
        Department to date.
            ``(5) The value of any usage of the project's contingency 
        fund to date and the value of the remainder of the project's 
        contingency fund.
            ``(6) An enumerated list of each request for adjustment and 
        certified claim that remains outstanding or unresolved.
            ``(7) An enumerated list of each request for equitable 
        adjustment and certified claim that has been fully adjudicated 
        or that the Department has settled, and the final dollar amount 
        of each adjudication or settlement.
            ``(8) The date of estimated completion specified in the 
        proposed allocation of capital construction and maintenance 
        funds required by the Committees on Appropriations not later 
        than 45 days after the date of the enactment of an Act making 
        appropriations for the Department of State, foreign operations, 
        and related programs.
            ``(9) The current date of estimated completion.''.
    (b) Clerical Amendment.--The table of contents in section 1(b) of 
the Department of State Authorities Act, Fiscal Year 2017 (Public Law 
114-323; 130 Stat. 1905) is amended by amending the item relating to 
section 118 to read as follows:

``Sec. 118. Biannual report on overseas capital construction 
                            projects.''.

SEC. 5204. CONTRACTOR PERFORMANCE INFORMATION.

    (a) Deadline for Completion.--The Secretary shall complete all 
contractor performance evaluations outstanding as of the date of the 
enactment of this Act required by subpart 42.15 of the Federal 
Acquisition Regulation for those contractors engaged in construction of 
new embassy or new consulate compounds by April 1, 2022.
    (b) Prioritization System.--
            (1) In general.--Not later than 90 days after the date of 
        the enactment of this Act, the Secretary shall develop a 
        prioritization system for clearing the current backlog of 
        required evaluations referred to in subsection (a).
            (2) Elements.--The system required under paragraph (1) 
        should prioritize the evaluations as follows:
                    (A) Project completion evaluations should be 
                prioritized over annual evaluations.
                    (B) Evaluations for relatively large contracts 
                should have priority.
                    (C) Evaluations that would be particularly 
                informative for the awarding of government contracts 
                should have priority.
    (c) Briefing.--Not later than 90 days after the date of the 
enactment of this Act, the Secretary of State shall brief the 
appropriate congressional committees on the Department's plan for 
completing all evaluations by April 1, 2022, in accordance with 
subsection (a) and the prioritization system developed pursuant to 
subsection (b).
    (d) Sense of Congress.--It is the sense of Congress that--
            (1) contractors deciding whether to bid on Department 
        contracts would benefit from greater understanding of the 
        Department as a client; and
            (2) the Department should develop a forum where contractors 
        can comment on the Department's project management performance.

SEC. 5205. GROWTH PROJECTIONS FOR NEW EMBASSIES AND CONSULATES.

    (a) In General.--For each new United States embassy compound (NEC) 
and new consulate compound project (NCC) in or not yet in the design 
phase as of the date of the enactment of this Act, the Department shall 
project growth over the estimated life of the facility using all 
available and relevant data, including the following:
            (1) Relevant historical trends for Department personnel and 
        personnel from other agencies represented at the NEC or NCC 
        that is to be constructed.
            (2) An analysis of the tradeoffs between risk and the needs 
        of United States Government policy conducted as part of the 
        most recent Vital Presence Validation Process, if applicable.
            (3) Reasonable assumptions about the strategic importance 
        of the NEC or NCC, as the case may be, over the life of the 
        building at issue.
            (4) Any other data that would be helpful in projecting the 
        future growth of NEC or NCC.
    (b) Other Federal Agencies.--The head of each Federal agency 
represented at a United States embassy or consulate shall provide to 
the Secretary, upon request, growth projections for the personnel of 
each such agency over the estimated life of each embassy or consulate, 
as the case may be.
    (c) Basis for Estimates.--The Department shall base its growth 
assumption for all NECs and NCCs on the estimates required under 
subsections (a) and (b).
    (d) Congressional Notification.--Any congressional notification of 
site selection for a NEC or NCC submitted after the date of the 
enactment of this Act shall include the growth assumption used pursuant 
to subsection (c).

SEC. 5206. LONG-RANGE PLANNING PROCESS.

    (a) Plans Required.--
            (1) In general.--Not later than 180 days after the date of 
        the enactment of this Act, and annually thereafter for the next 
        five years as the Secretary of State considers appropriate, the 
        Secretary shall develop--
                    (A) a comprehensive 6-year plan documenting the 
                Department's overseas building program for the 
                replacement of overseas diplomatic posts taking into 
                account security factors under the Secure Embassy 
                Construction and Counterterrorism Act of 1999 and other 
                relevant statutes and regulations, as well as 
                occupational safety and health factors pursuant to the 
                Occupational Safety and Health Act of 1970 and other 
                relevant statutes and regulations, including 
                environmental factors such as indoor air quality that 
                impact employee health and safety; and
                    (B) a comprehensive 6-year plan detailing the 
                Department's long-term planning for the maintenance and 
                sustainment of completed diplomatic posts, which takes 
                into account security factors under the Secure Embassy 
                Construction and Counterterrorism Act of 1999 and other 
                relevant statutes and regulations, as well as 
                occupational safety and health factors pursuant to the 
                Occupational Safety and Health Act of 1970 and other 
                relevant statutes and regulations, including 
                environmental factors such as indoor air quality that 
                impact employee health and safety.
            (2) Initial report.--The first plan developed pursuant to 
        paragraph (1)(A) shall also include a one-time status report on 
        existing small diplomatic posts and a strategy for establishing 
        a physical diplomatic presence in countries in which there is 
        no current physical diplomatic presence and with which the 
        United States maintains diplomatic relations. Such report, 
        which may include a classified annex, shall include the 
        following:
                    (A) A description of the extent to which each small 
                diplomatic post furthers the national interest of the 
                United States.
                    (B) A description of how each small diplomatic post 
                provides American Citizen Services, including data on 
                specific services provided and the number of Americans 
                receiving services over the previous year.
                    (C) A description of whether each small diplomatic 
                post meets current security requirements.
                    (D) A description of the full financial cost of 
                maintaining each small diplomatic post.
                    (E) Input from the relevant chiefs of mission on 
                any unique operational or policy value the small 
                diplomatic post provides.
                    (F) A recommendation of whether any small 
                diplomatic posts should be closed.
            (3) Updated information.--The annual updates of each of the 
        plans developed pursuant to paragraph (1) shall highlight any 
        changes from the previous year's plan to the ordering of 
        construction and maintenance projects.
    (b) Reporting Requirements.--
            (1) Submission of plans to congress.--Not later than 60 
        days after the completion of each plan required under 
        subsection (a), the Secretary shall submit the plans to the 
        appropriate congressional committees and the Committees on 
        Appropriations of the Senate and the House of Representatives.
            (2) Reference in budget justification materials.--In the 
        budget justification materials submitted to the appropriate 
        congressional committees in support of the Department's budget 
        for any fiscal year (as submitted with the budget of the 
        President under section 1105(a) of title 31, United States 
        Code), the plans required under subsection (a) shall be 
        referenced to justify funding requested for building and 
        maintenance projects overseas.
            (3) Form of report.--Each report required under paragraph 
        (1) shall be submitted in unclassified form but may include a 
        classified annex.
    (c) Small Diplomatic Post Defined.--In this section, the term 
``small diplomatic post'' means any United States embassy or consulate 
that has employed five or fewer United States Government employees or 
contractors on average over the 36 months prior to the date of the 
enactment of this Act.

SEC. 5207. VALUE ENGINEERING AND RISK ASSESSMENT.

    (a) Findings.--Congress makes the following findings:
            (1) Federal departments and agencies are required to use 
        value engineering (VE) as a management tool, where appropriate, 
        to reduce program and acquisition costs pursuant to OMB 
        Circular A-131, Value Engineering, dated December 31, 2013.
            (2) OBO has a Policy Directive and Standard Operation 
        Procedure, dated May 24, 2017, on conducting risk management 
        studies on all international construction projects.
    (b) Notification Requirements.--
            (1) Submission to authorizing committees.--Any notification 
        that includes the allocation of capital construction and 
        maintenance funds shall be submitted to the appropriate 
        congressional committees.
            (2) Requirement to confirm completion of value engineering 
        and risk assessment studies.--The notifications required under 
        paragraph (1) shall include confirmation that the Department 
        has completed the requisite VE and risk management process 
        described in subsection (a), or applicable successor process.
    (c) Reporting and Briefing Requirements.--The Secretary shall 
provide to the appropriate congressional committees upon request--
            (1) a description of each risk management study referred to 
        in subsection (a)(2) and a table detailing which 
        recommendations related to each such study were accepted and 
        which were rejected; and
            (2) a report or briefing detailing the rationale for not 
        implementing any such recommendations that may otherwise yield 
        significant cost savings to the Department if implemented.

SEC. 5208. BUSINESS VOLUME.

    Section 402(c)(2)(E) of the Omnibus Diplomatic Security and 
Antiterrorism Act of 1986 (22 U.S.C. 4852(c)(2)(E)) is amended by 
striking ``in 3 years'' and inserting ``cumulatively over 3 years''.

SEC. 5209. EMBASSY SECURITY REQUESTS AND DEFICIENCIES.

    The Secretary of State shall provide to the appropriate 
congressional committees, the Committee on Armed Services of the House 
of Representatives, and the Committee on Armed Services of the Senate 
upon request information on physical security deficiencies at United 
States diplomatic posts, including relating to the following:
            (1) Requests made over the previous year by United States 
        diplomatic posts for security upgrades.
            (2) Significant security deficiencies at United States 
        diplomatic posts that are not operating out of a new embassy 
        compound or new consulate compound.

SEC. 5210. OVERSEAS SECURITY BRIEFINGS.

    Not later than one year after the date of the enactment of this 
Act, the Secretary of State shall revise the Foreign Affairs Manual to 
stipulate that information on the current threat environment shall be 
provided to all United States Government employees under chief of 
mission authority traveling to a foreign country on official business. 
To the extent practicable, such material shall be provided to such 
employees prior to their arrival at a United States diplomatic post or 
as soon as possible thereafter.

SEC. 5211. CONTRACTING METHODS IN CAPITAL CONSTRUCTION.

    (a) Delivery.--Unless the Secretary of State notifies the 
appropriate congressional committees that the use of the design-build 
project delivery method would not be appropriate, the Secretary shall 
make use of such method at United States diplomatic posts that have not 
yet received design or capital construction contracts as of the date of 
the enactment of this Act.
    (b) Notification.--Before executing a contract for a delivery 
method other than design-build in accordance with subsection (a), the 
Secretary of State shall notify the appropriate congressional 
committees in writing of the decision, including the reasons therefor. 
The notification required by this subsection may be included in any 
other report regarding a new United States diplomatic post that is 
required to be submitted to the appropriate congressional committees.
    (c) Performance Evaluation.--Not later than 180 days after the date 
of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of State shall report to 
the appropriate congressional committees regarding performance 
evaluation measures in accordance with GAO's ``Standards for Internal 
Control in the Federal Government'' that will be applicable to design 
and construction, lifecycle cost, and building maintenance programs of 
the Bureau of Overseas Building Operations of the Department.

SEC. 5212. COMPETITION IN EMBASSY CONSTRUCTION.

    Not later than 45 days after the date of the enactment of this Act, 
the Secretary of State shall submit to the appropriate congressional 
committee and the Committees on Appropriations of the Senate and the 
House of Representatives a report detailing steps the Department of 
State is taking to expand the embassy construction contractor base in 
order to increase competition and maximize value.

SEC. 5213. STATEMENT OF POLICY.

    It is the policy of the United States that the Bureau of Overseas 
Building Operations of the Department or its successor office shall 
continue to balance functionality and security with accessibility, as 
defined by guidelines established by the United States Access Board in 
constructing embassies and consulates, and shall ensure compliance with 
the Architectural Barriers Act of 1968 (42 U.S.C. 4151 et seq.) to the 
fullest extent possible.

SEC. 5214. DEFINITIONS.

    In this title:
            (1) Design-build.--The term ``design-build'' means a method 
        of project delivery in which one entity works under a single 
        contract with the Department to provide design and construction 
        services.
            (2) Non-standard design.--The term ``non-standard design'' 
        means a design for a new embassy compound project or new 
        consulate compound project that does not utilize a standardized 
        design for the structural, spatial, or security requirements of 
        such embassy compound or consulate compound, as the case may 
        be.

                      TITLE LIII--PERSONNEL ISSUES

Sec. 5301. Defense Base Act insurance waivers.
Sec. 5302. Study on Foreign Service allowances.
Sec. 5303. Science and technology fellowships.
Sec. 5304. Travel for separated families.
Sec. 5305. Home leave travel for separated families.
Sec. 5306. Sense of Congress regarding certain fellowship programs.
Sec. 5307. Technical correction.
Sec. 5308. Foreign Service awards.
Sec. 5309. Workforce actions.
Sec. 5310. Sense of Congress regarding veterans employment at the 
                            Department of State.
Sec. 5311. Employee assignment restrictions and preclusions.
Sec. 5312. Recall and reemployment of career members.
Sec. 5313. Strategic staffing plan for the Department of State.
Sec. 5314. Consulting services.
Sec. 5315. Incentives for critical posts.
Sec. 5316. Extension of authority for certain accountability review 
                            boards.
Sec. 5317. Foreign Service suspension without pay.
Sec. 5318. Foreign Affairs Manual and Foreign Affairs Handbook changes.
Sec. 5319. Waiver authority for individual occupational requirements of 
                            certain positions.
Sec. 5320. Appointment of employees to the Global Engagement Center.
Sec. 5321. Competitive status for certain employees hired by Inspectors 
                            General to support the lead IG mission.
Sec. 5322. Report relating to Foreign Service Officer training and 
                            development.
Sec. 5323. Cooperation with Office of the Inspector General.
Sec. 5324. Information on educational opportunities for children with 
                            special education needs consistent with the 
                            Individuals with Disabilities Education 
                            Act.
Sec. 5325. Implementation of gap memorandum in selection board process.

SEC. 5301. DEFENSE BASE ACT INSURANCE WAIVERS.

    (a) Application for Waivers.--Not later than 30 days after the date 
of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary shall apply to the 
Department of Labor for a waiver from insurance requirements under the 
Defense Base Act (42 U.S.C. 1651 et seq.) for all countries with 
respect to which the requirement was waived prior to January 2017, and 
for which there is not currently a waiver.
    (b) Certification Requirement.--Not later than 45 days after the 
date of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary shall certify to the 
appropriate congressional committees that the requirement in subsection 
(a) has been met.

SEC. 5302. STUDY ON FOREIGN SERVICE ALLOWANCES.

    (a) Report Required.--
            (1) In general.--Not later than one year after date of the 
        enactment of this Act, the Secretary shall submit to the 
        appropriate congressional committees a report detailing an 
        empirical analysis on the effect of overseas allowances on the 
        foreign assignment of Foreign Service officers (FSOs), to be 
        conducted by a federally-funded research and development center 
        with appropriate expertise in labor economics and military 
        compensation.
            (2) Contents.--The analysis required under paragraph (1) 
        shall--
                    (A) identify all allowances paid to FSOs assigned 
                permanently or on temporary duty to foreign areas;
                    (B) examine the efficiency of the Foreign Service 
                bidding system in determining foreign assignments;
                    (C) examine the factors that incentivize FSOs to 
                bid on particular assignments, including danger levels 
                and hardship conditions;
                    (D) examine the Department's strategy and process 
                for incentivizing FSOs to bid on assignments that are 
                historically in lower demand, including with monetary 
                compensation, and whether monetary compensation is 
                necessary for assignments in higher demand;
                    (E) make any relevant comparisons to military 
                compensation and allowances, noting which allowances 
                are shared or based on the same regulations;
                    (F) recommend options for restructuring allowances 
                to improve the efficiency of the assignments system and 
                better align FSO incentives with the needs of the 
                Foreign Service, including any cost savings associated 
                with such restructuring;
                    (G) recommend any statutory changes necessary to 
                implement subparagraph (F), such as consolidating 
                existing legal authorities for the provision of 
                hardship and danger pay; and
                    (H) detail any effects of recommendations made 
                pursuant to subparagraphs (F) and (G) on other United 
                States Government departments and agencies with 
                civilian employees permanently assigned or on temporary 
                duty in foreign areas, following consultation with such 
                departments and agencies.
    (b) Briefing Requirement.--Before initiating the analysis required 
under subsection (a)(1), and not later than 60 days after the date of 
the enactment of this Act, the Secretary shall provide to the 
appropriate congressional committees a briefing on the implementation 
of this section that includes the following:
            (1) The name of the federally funded research and 
        development center that will conduct such analysis.
            (2) The scope of such analysis and terms of reference for 
        such analysis as specified between the Department and such 
        federally funded research and development center.
    (c) Availability of Information.--
            (1) In general.--The Secretary shall make available to the 
        federally-funded research and development center carrying out 
        the analysis required under subsection (a)(1) all necessary and 
        relevant information to allow such center to conduct such 
        analysis in a quantitative and analytical manner, including 
        historical data on the number of bids for each foreign 
        assignment and any survey data collected by the Department from 
        eligible bidders on their bid decision-making.
            (2) Cooperation.--The Secretary shall work with the heads 
        of other relevant United States Government departments and 
        agencies to ensure such departments and agencies provide all 
        necessary and relevant information to the federally-funded 
        research and development center carrying out the analysis 
        required under subsection (a)(1).
    (d) Interim Report to Congress.--The Secretary shall require that 
the chief executive officer of the federally-funded research and 
development center that carries out the analysis required under 
subsection (a)(1) submit to the Committee on Foreign Relations of the 
Senate and the Committee on Foreign Affairs of the House of 
Representatives an interim report on such analysis not later than 180 
days after the date of the enactment of this Act.

SEC. 5303. SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY FELLOWSHIPS.

    Section 504 of the Foreign Relations Authorization Act, Fiscal Year 
1979 (22 U.S.C. 2656d) is amended by adding at the end the following 
new subsection:
    ``(e) Grants and Cooperative Agreements Related to Science and 
Technology Fellowship Programs.--
            ``(1) In general.--The Secretary is authorized to make 
        grants or enter into cooperative agreements related to 
        Department of State science and technology fellowship programs, 
        including for assistance in recruiting fellows and the payment 
        of stipends, travel, and other appropriate expenses to fellows.
            ``(2) Exclusion from consideration as compensation.--
        Stipends under paragraph (1) shall not be considered 
        compensation for purposes of section 209 of title 18, United 
        States Code.
            ``(3) Maximum annual amount.--The total amount of grants 
        made pursuant to this subsection may not exceed $500,000 in any 
        fiscal year.''.

SEC. 5304. TRAVEL FOR SEPARATED FAMILIES.

    Section 901(15) of the Foreign Service Act of 1980 (22 U.S.C. 
4081(15)) is amended--
            (1) in the matter preceding subparagraph (A), by striking 
        ``1 round-trip per year for each child below age 21 of a member 
        of the Service assigned abroad'' and inserting ``in the case of 
        one or more children below age 21 of a member of the Service 
        assigned abroad, 1 round-trip per year'';
            (2) in subparagraph (A)--
                    (A) by inserting ``for each child'' before ``to 
                visit the member abroad''; and
                    (B) by striking ``; or'' and inserting a comma;
            (3) in subparagraph (B)--
                    (A) by inserting ``for each child'' before ``to 
                visit the other parent''; and
                    (B) by inserting ``or'' after ``resides,'';
            (4) by inserting after subparagraph (B) the following new 
        subparagraph:
                    ``(C) for one of the child's parents to visit the 
                child or children abroad if the child or children do 
                not regularly reside with that parent and that parent 
                is not receiving an education allowance or educational 
                travel allowance for the child or children under 
                section 5924(4) of title 5, United States Code,''; and
            (5) in the matter following subparagraph (C), as added by 
        paragraph (4) of this section, by striking ``a payment'' and 
        inserting ``the cost of round-trip travel''.

SEC. 5305. HOME LEAVE TRAVEL FOR SEPARATED FAMILIES.

    Section 903(b) of the Foreign Service Act of 1980 (22 U.S.C. 
4083(b)) is amended by adding at the end the following new sentence: 
``In cases in which a member of the Service has official orders to an 
unaccompanied post and in which the family members of the member reside 
apart from the member at authorized locations outside the United 
States, the member may take the leave ordered under this section where 
that member's family members reside, notwithstanding section 10305 of 
title 5, United States Code.''.

SEC. 5306. SENSE OF CONGRESS REGARDING CERTAIN FELLOWSHIP PROGRAMS.

    It is the sense of Congress that Department fellowships that 
promote the employment of candidates belonging to under-represented 
groups, including the Charles B. Rangel International Affairs Graduate 
Fellowship Program, the Thomas R. Pickering Foreign Affairs Fellowship 
Program, and the Donald M. Payne International Development Fellowship 
Program, represent smart investments vital for building a strong, 
capable, and representative national security workforce.

SEC. 5307. TECHNICAL CORRECTION.

    Subparagraph (A) of section 601(c)(6) of the Foreign Service Act of 
1980 (22 U.S.C. 4001(c)(6)) is amended, in the matter preceding clause 
(i), by--
            (1) striking ``promotion'' and inserting ``promotion, on or 
        after January 1, 2017,''; and
            (2) striking ``individual joining the Service on or after 
        January 1, 2017,'' and inserting ``Foreign Service officer, 
        appointed under section 302(a)(1), who has general 
        responsibility for carrying out the functions of the Service''.

SEC. 5308. FOREIGN SERVICE AWARDS.

    (a) In General.--Section 614 of the Foreign Service Act of 1980 (22 
U.S.C. 4013) is amended--
            (1) by amending the section heading to read as follows: 
        ``department awards''; and
            (2) in the first sentence, by inserting ``or Civil 
        Service'' after ``the Service''.
    (b) Conforming Amendment.--The item relating to section 614 in the 
table of contents of the Foreign Service Act of 1980 is amended to read 
as follows:

``Sec. 614. Department awards.''.

SEC. 5309. WORKFORCE ACTIONS.

    (a) Sense of Congress on Workforce Recruitment.--It is the sense of 
Congress that the Secretary should continue to hold entry-level classes 
for Foreign Service officers and specialists and continue to recruit 
civil servants through programs such as the Presidential Management 
Fellows Program and Pathways Internship Programs in a manner and at a 
frequency consistent with prior years and consistent with the need to 
maintain a pool of experienced personnel effectively distributed across 
skill codes and ranks. It is further the sense of Congress that absent 
continuous recruitment and training of Foreign Service officers and 
civil servants, the Department will lack experienced, qualified 
personnel in the short, medium, and long terms.
    (b) Limitation.--The Secretary should not implement any reduction-
in-force action under section 3502 or 3595 of title 5, United States 
Code, or for any incentive payments for early separation or retirement 
under any other provision of law unless--
            (1) the appropriate congressional committees are notified 
        not less than 15 days in advance of such obligation or 
        expenditure; and
            (2) the Secretary has provided to the appropriate 
        congressional committees a detailed report that describes the 
        Department's strategic staffing goals, including--
                    (A) a justification that describes how any proposed 
                workforce reduction enhances the effectiveness of the 
                Department;
                    (B) a certification that such workforce reduction 
                is in the national interest of the United States;
                    (C) a comprehensive strategic staffing plan for the 
                Department, including 5-year workforce forecasting and 
                a description of the anticipated impact of any proposed 
                workforce reduction; and
                    (D) a dataset displaying comprehensive workforce 
                data for all current and planned employees of the 
                Department, disaggregated by--
                            (i) Foreign Service officer and Foreign 
                        Service specialist rank;
                            (ii) civil service job skill code, grade 
                        level, and bureau of assignment;
                            (iii) contracted employees, including the 
                        equivalent job skill code and bureau of 
                        assignment; and
                            (iv) employees hired under schedule C of 
                        subpart C of part 213 of title 5, Code of 
                        Federal Regulations, including their equivalent 
                        grade and job skill code and bureau of 
                        assignment.

SEC. 5310. SENSE OF CONGRESS REGARDING VETERANS EMPLOYMENT AT THE 
              DEPARTMENT OF STATE.

    It is the sense of Congress that--
            (1) the Department should continue to promote the 
        employment of veterans, in accordance with section 301 of the 
        Foreign Service Act of 1980 (22 U.S.C. 3941), as amended by 
        section 10406 of this Act, including those veterans belonging 
        to traditionally underrepresented groups at the Department;
            (2) veterans employed by the Department have made 
        significant contributions to United States foreign policy in a 
        variety of regional and global affairs bureaus and diplomatic 
        posts overseas; and
            (3) the Department should continue to encourage veteran 
        employment and facilitate their participation in the workforce.

SEC. 5311. EMPLOYEE ASSIGNMENT RESTRICTIONS AND PRECLUSIONS.

    (a) Sense of Congress.--It is the sense of Congress that the 
Department should expand the appeal process it makes available to 
employees related to assignment preclusions and restrictions.
    (b) Appeal of Assignment Restriction or Preclusion.--Subsection (a) 
of section 414 of the Department of State Authorities Act, Fiscal Year 
2017 (22 U.S.C. 2734c(a)) is amended by adding at the end the following 
new sentences: ``Such right and process shall ensure that any employee 
subjected to an assignment restriction or preclusion shall have the 
same appeal rights as provided by the Department regarding denial or 
revocation of a security clearance. Any such appeal shall be resolved 
not later than 60 days after such appeal is filed.''.
    (c) Notice and Certification.--Not later than 90 days after the 
date of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary shall revise, and 
certify to the appropriate congressional committees regarding such 
revision, the Foreign Affairs Manual guidance regarding denial or 
revocation of a security clearance to expressly state that all review 
and appeal rights relating thereto shall also apply to any 
recommendation or decision to impose an assignment restriction or 
preclusion to an employee.
    (d) Annual Report.--Not later than 90 days after the date of the 
enactment of this Act, and annually thereafter, the Secretary of State 
shall submit to the Committee on Foreign Affairs and the Committee on 
Appropriations of the House of Representatives and the Committee on 
Foreign Relations and the Committee on Appropriations of the Senate a 
report that contains the following:
            (1) A rationale for the use of assignment restrictions by 
        the Department of State, including specific case studies 
        related to cleared United States Foreign Service and civil 
        service employees of the Department that demonstrate country-
        specific restrictions serve a counterintelligence role beyond 
        that which is already covered by the security clearance 
        process.
            (2) The number of such Department employees subject to 
        assignment restrictions over the previous year, with data 
        disaggregated by--
                    (A) identification as a Foreign Service officer, 
                civil service employee, eligible family member, or 
                other employment status;
                    (B) the ethnicity, national origin, and race of the 
                precluded employee;
                    (C) gender; and
                    (D) the country of restriction.
            (3) A description of the considerations and criteria used 
        by the Bureau of Diplomatic Security to determine whether an 
        assignment restriction is warranted.
            (4) The number of restrictions that were appealed and the 
        success rate of such appeals.
            (5) The impact of assignment restrictions in terms of 
        unused language skills as measured by Foreign Service Institute 
        language scores of such precluded employees.
            (6) Measures taken to ensure the diversity of adjudicators 
        and contracted investigators, with accompanying data on 
        results.

SEC. 5312. RECALL AND REEMPLOYMENT OF CAREER MEMBERS.

    (a) Sense of Congress.--It is the sense of Congress that--
            (1) career Department employees provide invaluable service 
        to the United States as nonpartisan professionals who 
        contribute subject matter expertise and professional skills to 
        the successful development and execution of United States 
        foreign policy; and
            (2) reemployment of skilled former members of the Foreign 
        and civil service who have voluntarily separated from the 
        Foreign or civil service due to family reasons or to obtain 
        professional skills outside government is of benefit to the 
        Department.
    (b) Notice of Employment Opportunities.--Title 5, United States 
Code, is amended by inserting after chapter 102 the following new 
chapter:

                   ``CHAPTER 103--DEPARTMENT OF STATE

``Sec.
``10301. Notice of employment opportunities for Department of State and 
                            USAID positions.
``10302. Consulting services for the Department of State.
``Sec. 10301. Notice of employment opportunities for Department of 
              State and USAID positions
    ``To ensure that individuals who have separated from the Department 
of State or the United States Agency for International Development and 
who are eligible for reappointment are aware of such opportunities, the 
Department of State and the United States Agency for International 
Development shall publicize notice of all employment opportunities, 
including positions for which the relevant agency is accepting 
applications from individuals within the agency's workforce under merit 
promotion procedures, on publicly accessible sites, including 
www.usajobs.gov. If using merit promotion procedures, the notice shall 
expressly state that former employees eligible for reinstatement may 
apply.''.
    (c) Clerical Amendment.--The table of chapters at the beginning of 
title 5, United States Code, is amended by inserting after the item 
relating to chapter 102 the following:

``103. Department of State..................................  10301.''.

SEC. 5313. STRATEGIC STAFFING PLAN FOR THE DEPARTMENT OF STATE.

    (a) In General.--Not later than 18 months after the date of the 
enactment of this Act, the Secretary shall submit to the appropriate 
congressional committees and the Committees on Appropriations of the 
Senate and the House of Representatives a comprehensive 5-year 
strategic staffing plan for the Department that is aligned with and 
furthers the objectives of the National Security Strategy of the United 
States of America issued in December 2017, or any subsequent strategy 
issued not later than 18 months after the date of the enactment of this 
Act, which shall include the following:
            (1) A dataset displaying comprehensive workforce data, 
        including all shortages in bureaus described in GAO report GAO-
        19-220, for all current and planned employees of the 
        Department, disaggregated by--
                    (A) Foreign Service officer and Foreign Service 
                specialist rank;
                    (B) civil service job skill code, grade level, and 
                bureau of assignment;
                    (C) contracted employees, including the equivalent 
                job skill code and bureau of assignment;
                    (D) employees hired under schedule C of subpart C 
                of part 213 of title 5, Code of Federal Regulations, 
                including the equivalent grade and job skill code and 
                bureau of assignment of such employee; and
                    (E) overseas region.
            (2) Recommendations on the number of Foreign Service 
        officers disaggregated by service cone that should be posted at 
        each United States diplomatic post and in the District of 
        Columbia, with a detailed basis for such recommendations.
            (3) Recommendations on the number of civil service officers 
        that should be employed by the Department, with a detailed 
        basis for such recommendations.
    (b) Maintenance.--The dataset required under subsection (a)(1) 
shall be maintained and updated on a regular basis.
    (c) Consultation.--The Secretary shall lead the development of the 
plan required under subsection (a) but may consult or partner with 
private sector entities with expertise in labor economics, management, 
or human resources, as well as organizations familiar with the demands 
and needs of the Department's workforce.
    (d) Report.--Not later than 120 days after the date of the 
enactment of this Act, the Secretary of State shall submit to the 
appropriate congressional committees a report regarding root causes of 
Foreign Service and civil service shortages, the effect of such 
shortages on national security objectives, and the Department's plan to 
implement recommendations described in GAO-19-220.

SEC. 5314. CONSULTING SERVICES.

    (a) In General.--Chapter 103 of title 5, United States Code, as 
added by section 10312, is amended by adding at the end the following:
``Sec. 10302. Consulting services for the Department of State
    ``Any consulting service obtained by the Department of State 
through procurement contract pursuant to section 3109 of title 5, 
United States Code, shall be limited to those contracts with respect to 
which expenditures are a matter of public record and available for 
public inspection, except if otherwise provided under existing law, or 
under existing Executive order issued pursuant to existing law.''.
    (b) Clerical Amendment.--The table of sections for chapter 103 of 
title 5, United States Code, as added by section 10312(b) of this Act, 
is amended by adding after the item relating to section 10301 of title 
5, United States Code, the following new item:

``10302. Consulting services for the Department of State.''.

SEC. 5315. INCENTIVES FOR CRITICAL POSTS.

    Section 1115(d) of the Supplemental Appropriations Act, 2009 
(Public Law 111-32) is amended by striking the last sentence.

SEC. 5316. EXTENSION OF AUTHORITY FOR CERTAIN ACCOUNTABILITY REVIEW 
              BOARDS.

    Section 301(a)(3) of the Omnibus Diplomatic Security and 
Antiterrorism Act of 1986 (22 U.S.C. 4831(a)(3)) is amended--
            (1) in the heading, by striking ``afghanistan and'' and 
        inserting ``afghanistan, yemen, syria, and''; and
            (2) in subparagraph (A)--
                    (A) in clause (i), by striking ``Afghanistan or'' 
                and inserting ``Afghanistan, Yemen, Syria, or''; and
                    (B) in clause (ii), by striking ``beginning on 
                October 1, 2005, and ending on September 30, 2009'' and 
                inserting ``beginning on October 1, 2020, and ending on 
                September 30, 2022''.

SEC. 5317. FOREIGN SERVICE SUSPENSION WITHOUT PAY.

    Subsection (c) of section 610 of the Foreign Service Act of 1980 
(22 U.S.C. 4010) is amended--
            (1) in paragraph (1), in the matter preceding subparagraph 
        (A), by striking ``suspend'' and inserting ``indefinitely 
        suspend without duties'';
            (2) by redesignating paragraph (5) as paragraph (7);
            (3) by inserting after paragraph (4) the following new 
        paragraphs:
            ``(5) For each member of the Service suspended under 
        paragraph (1)(A) whose security clearance remains suspended for 
        more than one calendar year, not later than 30 days after the 
        end of such calendar year, the Secretary of State shall report 
        to the Committee on Foreign Affairs of the House of 
        Representatives and the Committee on Foreign Relations of the 
        Senate in writing regarding the specific reasons relating to 
        the duration of each such suspension.
            ``(6) Any member of the Service suspended under paragraph 
        (1)(B) may be suspended without pay only after a final written 
        decision is provided to such member pursuant to paragraph 
        (2).''; and
            (4) in paragraph (7), as so redesignated--
                    (A) by striking ``this subsection'' and all that 
                follows through ``The term'' in subparagraph (A) and 
                inserting ``this subsection, the term'';
                    (B) by redesignating clauses (i) and (ii) as 
                subparagraphs (A) and (B), respectively, and moving 
                such subparagraphs 2 ems to the left; and
                    (C) by striking subparagraph (B) (relating to the 
                definition of ``suspend'' and ``suspension'').

SEC. 5318. FOREIGN AFFAIRS MANUAL AND FOREIGN AFFAIRS HANDBOOK CHANGES.

    (a) Applicability.--The Foreign Affairs Manual and the Foreign 
Affairs Handbook apply with equal force and effect and without 
exception to all Department of State personnel, including the Secretary 
of State, Department employees, and political appointees, regardless of 
an individual's status as a Foreign Service officer, Civil Service 
employee, or political appointee hired under any legal authority.
    (b) Certification.--Not later than 30 days after the date of the 
enactment of this Act, the Secretary of State shall submit to the 
appropriate congressional committees a certification in unclassified 
form that the applicability described in subsection (a) has been 
communicated to all Department personnel, including the personnel 
referred to in such subsection.
    (c) Report.--
            (1) In general.--Not later than 180 days after the date of 
        the enactment of this Act, and every 180 days thereafter for 5 
        years, the Secretary shall submit to the appropriate 
        congressional committees a report detailing all significant 
        changes made to the Foreign Affairs Manual or the Foreign 
        Affairs Handbook.
            (2) Covered periods.--The first report required under 
        paragraph (1) shall cover the 5-year period preceding the 
        submission of such report. Each subsequent report shall cover 
        the 180-day period preceding submission.
            (3) Contents.--Each report required under paragraph (1) 
        shall contain the following:
                    (A) The location within the Foreign Affairs Manual 
                or the Foreign Affairs Handbook where a change has been 
                made.
                    (B) The statutory basis for each such change, as 
                applicable.
                    (C) A side-by-side comparison of the Foreign 
                Affairs Manual or Foreign Affairs Handbook before and 
                after such change.
                    (D) A summary of such changes displayed in 
                spreadsheet form.

SEC. 5319. WAIVER AUTHORITY FOR INDIVIDUAL OCCUPATIONAL REQUIREMENTS OF 
              CERTAIN POSITIONS.

    The Secretary of State may waive any or all of the individual 
occupational requirements with respect to an employee or prospective 
employee of the Department of State for a civilian position categorized 
under the GS-0130 occupational series if the Secretary determines that 
the individual possesses significant scientific, technological, 
engineering, or mathematical expertise that is integral to performing 
the duties of the applicable position, based on demonstrated job 
performance and qualifying experience. With respect to each waiver 
granted under this subsection, the Secretary shall set forth in a 
written document that is transmitted to the Director of the Office of 
Personnel Management the rationale for the decision of the Secretary to 
waive such requirements.

SEC. 5320. APPOINTMENT OF EMPLOYEES TO THE GLOBAL ENGAGEMENT CENTER.

    The Secretary may appoint, for a 3-year period that may be extended 
for up to an additional 2 years, solely to carry out the functions of 
the Global Engagement Center, employees of the Department without 
regard to the provisions of title 5, United States Code, governing 
appointment in the competitive service, and may fix the basic 
compensation of such employees without regard to chapter 51 and 
subchapter III of chapter 53 of such title.

SEC. 5321. COMPETITIVE STATUS FOR CERTAIN EMPLOYEES HIRED BY INSPECTORS 
              GENERAL TO SUPPORT THE LEAD IG MISSION.

    Subparagraph (A) of section 8L(d)(5)(A) of the Inspector General 
Act of 1978 (5 U.S.C. App.) is amended by striking ``a lead Inspector 
General for'' and inserting ``any of the Inspectors General specified 
in subsection (c) for oversight of''.

SEC. 5322. REPORT RELATING TO FOREIGN SERVICE OFFICER TRAINING AND 
              DEVELOPMENT.

    (a) In General.--Not later than 270 days after the date of the 
enactment of this Act, the Secretary of State shall submit to the 
appropriate committees of Congress a report on fellowships or details 
for Department of State Foreign Service generalists at--
            (1) the Department of Defense;
            (2) United States intelligence agencies; and
            (3) congressional offices or committees.
    (b) Elements.--The report required by subsection (a) shall include 
the following elements:
            (1) The number of Senior Foreign Service Officer 
        generalists who, as of the date of the enactment of this Act, 
        have done a tour of at least one year in any of the agencies or 
        congressional committees described in subsection (a).
            (2) The total number of senior Foreign Service Officer 
        generalists as of the date of the enactment of this Act.
            (3) The average number of Senior Foreign Service Officer 
        generalists inducted annually during the 10 years preceding the 
        date of the enactment of this Act.
            (4) The total number of Department advisors stationed in 
        any of the agencies or congressional offices described in 
        subsection (a), including the agencies or offices in which such 
        advisors serve.
            (5) The total number of advisors from other United States 
        Government agencies stationed in the Department of State 
        (excluding defense attaches, senior defense officials, and 
        other Department of Defense personnel stationed in United 
        States missions abroad), the home agency of the advisor, and 
        the offices in which such advisors serve.
    (c) Educational Exclusion.--For the purposes of the report required 
under subsection (a), educational programs shall not be included.

SEC. 5323. COOPERATION WITH OFFICE OF THE INSPECTOR GENERAL.

    (a) Administrative Discipline.--Not later than 30 days after the 
date of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of State shall make 
explicit in writing to all Department of State personnel, including the 
Secretary of State, Department employees, contractors, and political 
appointees, and shall consider updating the Foreign Affairs Manual and 
the Foreign Affairs Handbook to explicitly specify, that if any of such 
personnel does not comply within 60 days with a request for an 
interview or access to documents from the Office of the Inspector 
General of the Department, such personnel may be subject to appropriate 
administrative discipline including, when circumstances warrant, 
suspension without pay or removal.
    (b) Report.--
            (1) In general.--Not later than 180 days after the date of 
        the enactment of this Act and on a quarterly basis thereafter, 
        the Office of the Inspector General of the Department of State 
        and the United States Agency for Global Media shall submit to 
        the appropriate congressional committees and the Secretary of 
        State a report in unclassified form detailing the following:
                    (A) The number of individuals who have failed to 
                comply within 60 days with a request for an interview 
                or access to documents from the Office of the Inspector 
                General pertaining to a noncriminal matter.
                    (B) The date on which such requests were initially 
                made.
                    (C) Any extension of time that was voluntarily 
                granted to such individual by the Office of the 
                Inspector General.
                    (D) The general subject matters regarding which the 
                Office of the Inspector General has requested of such 
                individuals.
            (2) Form.--Additional information pertaining solely to the 
        subject matter of a request described in paragraph (1) may be 
        provided in a supplemental classified annex, if necessary, but 
        all other information required by the reports required under 
        such paragraph shall be provided in unclassified form.

SEC. 5324. INFORMATION ON EDUCATIONAL OPPORTUNITIES FOR CHILDREN WITH 
              SPECIAL EDUCATION NEEDS CONSISTENT WITH THE INDIVIDUALS 
              WITH DISABILITIES EDUCATION ACT.

    Not later than March 31, 2022, and annually thereafter, the 
Director of the Office of Overseas Schools of the Department of State 
shall maintain and update a list of overseas schools receiving 
assistance from the Office and detailing the extent to which each such 
school provides special education and related services to children with 
disabilities in accordance with part B of the Individuals with 
Disabilities Education Act (20 U.S.C. 1411 et seq.). Each list required 
under this section shall be posted on the public website of the Office 
for access by members of the Foreign Service, the Senior Foreign 
Service, and their eligible family members.

SEC. 5325. IMPLEMENTATION OF GAP MEMORANDUM IN SELECTION BOARD PROCESS.

    (a) In General.--Section 603 of the Foreign Service Act of 1980 (22 
U.S.C. 4003) is amended by adding at the end the following new 
subsection:
    ``(c)(1) A member of the Service or member of the Senior Foreign 
Service whose performance will be evaluated by a selection board may 
submit to such selection board a gap memo in advance of such 
evaluation.
    ``(2) Members of a selection board may not consider as negative the 
submission of a gap memo by a member described in paragraph (1) when 
evaluating the performance of such member.
    ``(3) In this subsection, the term `gap memo' means a written 
record, submitted to a selection board in a standard format established 
by the Director General of the Foreign Service, which indicates and 
explains a gap in the record of a member of the Service or member of 
the Senior Foreign Service whose performance will be evaluated by such 
selection board, which gap is due to personal circumstances, including 
for health, family, or other reason as determined by the Director 
General in consultation with the Committee on Foreign Affairs of the 
House of Representatives and the Committee on Foreign Relations of the 
Senate.''.
    (b) Consultation and Guidance.--
            (1) Consultation.--Not later than 30 days after the date of 
        the enactment of this Act, the Director General of the Foreign 
        Service shall consult with the Committee on Foreign Affairs of 
        the House of Representatives and the Committee on Foreign 
        Relations of the Senate regarding the development of the gap 
        memo under subsection (c) of section 603 of the Foreign Service 
        Act of 1980 (22 U.S.C. 4003), as added by subsection (a) of 
        this section.
            (2) Definition.--In this subsection, the term ``gap memo'' 
        has the meaning given such term in subsection (c) of section 
        603 of the Foreign Service Act of 1980 (22 U.S.C. 4003), as 
        added by subsection (a) of this section.

 TITLE LIV--A DIVERSE WORKFORCE: RECRUITMENT, RETENTION, AND PROMOTION

Sec. 5401. Definitions.
Sec. 5402. Exit interviews for workforce.
Sec. 5403. Recruitment and retention.
Sec. 5404. Leadership engagement and accountability.
Sec. 5405. Professional development opportunities and tools.
Sec. 5406. Examination and oral assessment for the Foreign Service.
Sec. 5407. Payne fellowship authorization.
Sec. 5408. Voluntary participation.

SEC. 5401. DEFINITIONS.

    In this title:
            (1) Applicant flow data.--The term ``applicant flow data'' 
        means data that tracks the rate of applications for job 
        positions among demographic categories.
            (2) Demographic data.--The term ``demographic data'' means 
        facts or statistics relating to the demographic categories 
        specified in the Office of Management and Budget statistical 
        policy directive entitled ``Standards for Maintaining, 
        Collecting, and Presenting Federal Data on Race and Ethnicity'' 
        (81 Fed. Reg. 67398).
            (3) Diversity.--The term ``diversity'' means those classes 
        of persons protected under the Civil Rights Act of 1964 (42 
        U.S.C. 2000a et seq.) and the Americans with Disabilities Act 
        of 1990 (42 U.S.C. 12101 et seq.).
            (4) Workforce.--The term ``workforce'' means--
                    (A) individuals serving in a position in the civil 
                service (as defined in section 2101 of title 5, United 
                States Code);
                    (B) individuals who are members of the Foreign 
                Service (as defined in section 103 of the Foreign 
                Service Act of 1980 (22 U.S.C. 3902));
                    (C) all individuals serving under a personal 
                services contract;
                    (D) all individuals serving under a Foreign Service 
                Limited appointment under section 309 of the Foreign 
                Service Act of 1980; or
                    (E) individuals other than Locally Employed Staff 
                working in the Department of State under any other 
                authority.

SEC. 5402. EXIT INTERVIEWS FOR WORKFORCE.

    (a) Retained Members.--The Director General of the Foreign Service 
and the Director of the Bureau of Human Resources or its equivalent 
shall conduct periodic interviews with a representative and diverse 
cross-section of the workforce of the Department--
            (1) to understand the reasons of individuals in such 
        workforce for remaining in a position in the Department; and
            (2) to receive feedback on workplace policies, professional 
        development opportunities, and other issues affecting the 
        decision of individuals in the workforce to remain in the 
        Department.
    (b) Departing Members.--The Director General of the Foreign Service 
and the Director of the Bureau of Human Resources or its equivalent 
shall provide an opportunity for an exit interview to each individual 
in the workforce of the Department who separates from service with the 
Department to better understand the reasons of such individual for 
leaving such service.
    (c) Use of Analysis From Interviews.--The Director General of the 
Foreign Service and the Director of the Bureau of Human Resources or 
its equivalent shall analyze demographic data and other information 
obtained through interviews under subsections (a) and (b) to determine 
to what extent, if any, the diversity of those participating in such 
interviews impacts the results.
    (d) Tracking Data.--The Department shall--
            (1) track demographic data relating to participants in 
        professional development programs and the rate of placement 
        into senior positions for participants in such programs;
            (2) annually evaluate such data--
                    (A) to identify ways to improve outreach and 
                recruitment for such programs, consistent with merit 
                system principles; and
                    (B) to understand the extent to which participation 
                in any professional development program offered or 
                sponsored by the Department differs among the 
                demographic categories of the workforce; and
            (3) actively encourage participation from a range of 
        demographic categories, especially from categories with 
        consistently low participation, in such professional 
        development programs.

SEC. 5403. RECRUITMENT AND RETENTION.

    (a) In General.--The Secretary shall--
            (1) continue to seek a diverse and talented pool of 
        applicants; and
            (2) instruct the Director General of the Foreign Service 
        and the Director of the Bureau of Human Resources of the 
        Department to have a recruitment plan of action for the 
        recruitment of people belonging to traditionally under-
        represented groups, which should include outreach at 
        appropriate colleges, universities, affinity groups, and 
        professional associations.
    (b) Scope.--The diversity recruitment initiatives described in 
subsection (a) shall include--
            (1) recruiting at women's colleges, historically Black 
        colleges and universities, minority-serving institutions, and 
        other institutions serving a significant percentage of minority 
        students;
            (2) placing job advertisements in newspapers, magazines, 
        and job sites oriented toward diverse groups;
            (3) sponsoring and recruiting at job fairs in urban and 
        rural communities and land-grant colleges or universities;
            (4) providing opportunities through highly respected, 
        international leadership programs, that focus on diversity 
        recruitment and retention;
            (5) expanding the use of paid internships; and
            (6) cultivating partnerships with organizations dedicated 
        to the advancement of the profession of international affairs 
        and national security to advance shared diversity goals.
    (c) Expand Training on Anti-harassment and Anti-discrimination.--
            (1) In general.--The Secretary shall, through the Foreign 
        Service Institute and other educational and training 
        opportunities--
                    (A) ensure the provision to all individuals in the 
                workforce of training on anti-harassment and anti-
                discrimination information and policies, including in 
                existing Foreign Service Institute courses or modules 
                prioritized in the Department's Diversity and Inclusion 
                Strategic Plan for 2016-2020 to promote diversity in 
                Bureau awards or mitigate unconscious bias;
                    (B) expand the provision of training on workplace 
                rights and responsibilities to focus on anti-harassment 
                and anti-discrimination information and policies, 
                including policies relating to sexual assault 
                prevention and response; and
                    (C) make such expanded training mandatory for--
                            (i) individuals in senior and supervisory 
                        positions;
                            (ii) individuals having responsibilities 
                        related to recruitment, retention, or promotion 
                        of employees; and
                            (iii) any other individual determined by 
                        the Department who needs such training based on 
                        analysis by the Department or OPM analysis.
            (2) Best practices.--The Department shall give special 
        attention to ensuring the continuous incorporation of research-
        based best practices in training provided under this 
        subsection.

SEC. 5404. LEADERSHIP ENGAGEMENT AND ACCOUNTABILITY.

    (a) Reward and Recognize Efforts to Promote Diversity and 
Inclusion.--
            (1) In general.--The Secretary shall implement performance 
        and advancement requirements that reward and recognize the 
        efforts of individuals in senior positions and supervisors in 
        the Department in fostering an inclusive environment and 
        cultivating talent consistent with merit system principles, 
        such as through participation in mentoring programs or 
        sponsorship initiatives, recruitment events, and other similar 
        opportunities.
            (2) Outreach events.--The Secretary shall create 
        opportunities for individuals in senior positions and 
        supervisors in the Department to participate in outreach events 
        and to discuss issues relating to diversity and inclusion with 
        the workforce on a regular basis, including with employee 
        resource groups.
    (b) External Advisory Committees and Boards.--For each external 
advisory committee or board to which individuals in senior positions in 
the Department appoint members, the Secretary is strongly encouraged by 
Congress to ensure such external advisory committee or board is 
developed, reviewed, and carried out by qualified teams that represent 
the diversity of the organization.

SEC. 5405. PROFESSIONAL DEVELOPMENT OPPORTUNITIES AND TOOLS.

    (a) Expand Provision of Professional Development and Career 
Advancement Opportunities.--
            (1) In general.--The Secretary is authorized to expand 
        professional development opportunities that support the mission 
        needs of the Department, such as--
                    (A) academic programs;
                    (B) private-public exchanges; and
                    (C) detail assignments to relevant positions in--
                            (i) private or international organizations;
                            (ii) State, local, and Tribal governments;
                            (iii) other branches of the Federal 
                        Government; or
                            (iv) professional schools of international 
                        affairs.
            (2) Training for senior positions.--
                    (A) In general.--The Secretary shall offer, or 
                sponsor members of the workforce to participate in, a 
                Senior Executive Service candidate development program 
                or other program that trains members on the skills 
                required for appointment to senior positions in the 
                Department.
                    (B) Requirements.--In determining which members of 
                the workforce are granted professional development or 
                career advancement opportunities under subparagraph 
                (A), the Secretary shall--
                            (i) ensure any program offered or sponsored 
                        by the Department under such subparagraph 
                        comports with the requirements of subpart C of 
                        part 412 of title 5, Code of Federal 
                        Regulations, or any successor thereto, 
                        including merit staffing and assessment 
                        requirements;
                            (ii) consider the number of expected 
                        vacancies in senior positions as a factor in 
                        determining the number of candidates to select 
                        for such programs;
                            (iii) understand how participation in any 
                        program offered or sponsored by the Department 
                        under such subparagraph differs by gender, 
                        race, national origin, disability status, or 
                        other demographic categories; and
                            (iv) actively encourage participation from 
                        a range of demographic categories, especially 
                        from categories with consistently low 
                        participation.

SEC. 5406. EXAMINATION AND ORAL ASSESSMENT FOR THE FOREIGN SERVICE.

    (a) Sense of Congress.--It is the sense of Congress that the 
Department should offer both the Foreign Service written examination 
and oral assessment in more locations throughout the United States. 
Doing so would ease the financial burden on potential candidates who do 
not currently reside in and must travel at their own expense to one of 
the few locations where these assessments are offered.
    (b) Foreign Service Examinations.--Section 301(b) of the Foreign 
Service Act of 1980 (22 U.S.C. 3941) is amended--
            (1) by striking ``The Secretary'' and inserting: ``(1) The 
        Secretary''; and
            (2) by adding at the end the following new paragraph:
    ``(2) The Secretary shall ensure that the Board of Examiners for 
the Foreign Service annually offers the oral assessment examinations 
described in paragraph (1) in cities, chosen on a rotating basis, 
located in at least three different time zones across the United 
States.''.

SEC. 5407. PAYNE FELLOWSHIP AUTHORIZATION.

    (a) In General.--Undergraduate and graduate components of the 
Donald M. Payne International Development Fellowship Program may 
conduct outreach to attract outstanding students with an interest in 
pursuing a Foreign Service career who represent diverse ethnic and 
socioeconomic backgrounds.
    (b) Review of Past Programs.--The Secretary shall review past 
programs designed to increase minority representation in international 
affairs positions.

SEC. 5408. VOLUNTARY PARTICIPATION.

    (a) In General.--Nothing in this title should be construed so as to 
compel any employee to participate in the collection of the data or 
divulge any personal information. Department employees shall be 
informed that their participation in the data collection contemplated 
by this title is voluntary.
    (b) Privacy Protection.--Any data collected under this title shall 
be subject to the relevant privacy protection statutes and regulations 
applicable to Federal employees.

                     TITLE LV--INFORMATION SECURITY

Sec. 5501. Definitions.
Sec. 5502. List of certain telecommunications providers.
Sec. 5503. Preserving records of electronic communications.
Sec. 5504. Foreign Relations of the United States (FRUS) series and 
                            declassification.

SEC. 5501. DEFINITIONS.

    In this title:
            (1) Intelligence community.--The term ``intelligence 
        community'' has the meaning given such term in section 3(4) of 
        the National Security Act of 1947 (50 U.S.C. 3003(4)).
            (2) Relevant congressional committees.--The term ``relevant 
        congressional committees'' means--
                    (A) the appropriate congressional committees;
                    (B) the Select Committee on Intelligence of the 
                Senate; and
                    (C) the Permanent Select Committee on Intelligence 
                of the House of Representatives.

SEC. 5502. LIST OF CERTAIN TELECOMMUNICATIONS PROVIDERS.

    (a) List of Covered Contractors.--Not later than 30 days after the 
date of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary, in consultation with 
the Director of National Intelligence and other appropriate Federal 
agencies as determined jointly by the Secretary and the Director of 
National Intelligence, shall develop or maintain, as the case may be, 
and update as frequently as the Secretary determines appropriate, a 
list of covered contractors with respect to which the Department should 
seek to avoid entering into contracts. Not later than 30 days after the 
initial development of the list under this subsection, any update 
thereto, and annually thereafter for 5 years after such initial 30 day 
period, the Secretary shall submit to the appropriate congressional 
committees a copy of such list.
    (b) Covered Contractor Defined.--In this section, the term 
``covered contractor'' means a provider of telecommunications, 
telecommunications equipment, or information technology equipment, 
including hardware, software, or services, that has knowingly assisted 
or facilitated a cyber attack or conducted surveillance, including 
passive or active monitoring, carried out against--
            (1) the United States by, or on behalf of, any government, 
        or persons associated with such government, listed as a cyber 
        threat actor in the intelligence community's 2017 assessment of 
        worldwide threats to United States national security or any 
        subsequent worldwide threat assessment of the intelligence 
        community; or
            (2) individuals, including activists, journalists, 
        opposition politicians, or other individuals for the purposes 
        of suppressing dissent or intimidating critics, on behalf of a 
        country included in the annual country reports on human rights 
        practices of the Department for systematic acts of political 
        repression, including arbitrary arrest or detention, torture, 
        extrajudicial or politically motivated killing, or other gross 
        violations of human rights.

SEC. 5503. PRESERVING RECORDS OF ELECTRONIC COMMUNICATIONS.

    (a) Sense of Congress.--It is the sense of Congress that all 
officers and employees of the Department and the United States Agency 
for International Development are obligated under chapter 31 of title 
44, United States Code (popularly referred to as the Federal Records 
Act of 1950), to create and preserve records containing adequate and 
proper documentation of the organization, functions, policies, 
decisions, procedures, and essential transactions or operations of the 
Department and United States embassies, consulates, and missions 
abroad, including records of official communications with foreign 
government officials or other foreign entities.
    (b) Certification.--Not later than 180 days after the date of the 
enactment of this Act, the Secretary shall submit to the appropriate 
congressional committees a certification in unclassified form that the 
Secretary has communicated to all Department personnel, including the 
Secretary of State and all political appointees, that such personnel 
are obligated under chapter 31 of title 44, United States Code, to 
treat electronic messaging systems, software, and applications as 
equivalent to electronic mail for the purpose of identifying Federal 
records.

SEC. 5504. FOREIGN RELATIONS OF THE UNITED STATES (FRUS) SERIES AND 
              DECLASSIFICATION.

    The State Department Basic Authorities Act of 1956 is amended--
            (1) in section 402(a)(2) (22 U.S.C. 4352(a)(2)), by 
        striking ``26'' and inserting ``20''; and
            (2) in section 404(a)(1) (22 U.S.C. 4354(a)(1), by striking 
        ``30''and inserting ``25''.

                      TITLE LVI--PUBLIC DIPLOMACY

Sec. 5601. Short title.
Sec. 5602. Avoiding duplication of programs and efforts.
Sec. 5603. Improving research and evaluation of public diplomacy.
Sec. 5604. Permanent reauthorization of the United States Advisory 
                            Commission on Public Diplomacy.
Sec. 5605. Streamlining of support functions.
Sec. 5606. Guidance for closure of public diplomacy facilities.
Sec. 5607. Definitions.

SEC. 5601. SHORT TITLE.

    This title may be cited as the ``Public Diplomacy Modernization Act 
of 2021''.

SEC. 5602. AVOIDING DUPLICATION OF PROGRAMS AND EFFORTS.

    The Secretary shall--
            (1) identify opportunities for greater efficiency of 
        operations, including through improved coordination of efforts 
        across public diplomacy bureaus and offices of the Department; 
        and
            (2) maximize shared use of resources between, and within, 
        such public diplomacy bureaus and offices in cases in which 
        programs, facilities, or administrative functions are 
        duplicative or substantially overlapping.

SEC. 5603. IMPROVING RESEARCH AND EVALUATION OF PUBLIC DIPLOMACY.

    (a) Research and Evaluation Activities.--The Secretary, acting 
through the Director of Research and Evaluation appointed pursuant to 
subsection (b), shall--
            (1) conduct regular research and evaluation of public 
        diplomacy programs and activities of the Department, including 
        through the routine use of audience research, digital 
        analytics, and impact evaluations, to plan and execute such 
        programs and activities; and
            (2) make available to Congress the findings of the research 
        and evaluations conducted under paragraph (1).
    (b) Director of Research and Evaluation.--
            (1) Appointment.--Not later than 90 days after the date of 
        the enactment of this Act, the Secretary shall appoint a 
        Director of Research and Evaluation (referred to in this 
        subsection as the ``Director'') in the Office of Policy, 
        Planning, and Resources for Public Diplomacy and Public Affairs 
        of the Department.
            (2) Limitation on appointment.--The appointment of the 
        Director pursuant to paragraph (1) shall not result in an 
        increase in the overall full-time equivalent positions within 
        the Department.
            (3) Responsibilities.--The Director shall--
                    (A) coordinate and oversee the research and 
                evaluation of public diplomacy programs and activities 
                of the Department in order to--
                            (i) improve public diplomacy strategies and 
                        tactics; and
                            (ii) ensure that such programs and 
                        activities are increasing the knowledge, 
                        understanding, and trust of the United States 
                        by relevant target audiences;
                    (B) routinely organize and oversee audience 
                research, digital analytics, and impact evaluations 
                across all public diplomacy bureaus and offices of the 
                Department;
                    (C) support United States diplomatic posts' public 
                affairs sections;
                    (D) share appropriate public diplomacy research and 
                evaluation information within the Department and with 
                other appropriate Federal departments and agencies;
                    (E) regularly design and coordinate standardized 
                research questions, methodologies, and procedures to 
                ensure that public diplomacy programs and activities 
                across all public diplomacy bureaus and offices are 
                designed to meet appropriate foreign policy objectives; 
                and
                    (F) report biannually to the United States Advisory 
                Commission on Public Diplomacy, through the 
                Subcommittee on Research and Evaluation established 
                pursuant to subsection (f), regarding the research and 
                evaluation of all public diplomacy bureaus and offices.
            (4) Guidance and training.--Not later than 1 year after the 
        appointment of the Director pursuant to paragraph (1), the 
        Director shall develop guidance and training, including 
        curriculum for use by the Foreign Service Institute, for all 
        public diplomacy officers of the Department regarding the 
        reading and interpretation of public diplomacy program and 
        activity evaluation findings to ensure that such findings and 
        related lessons learned are implemented in the planning and 
        evaluation of all public diplomacy programs and activities of 
        the Department.
    (c) Prioritizing Research and Evaluation.--
            (1) In general.--The head of the Office of Policy, 
        Planning, and Resources for Public Diplomacy and Public Affairs 
        of the Department shall ensure that research and evaluation of 
        public diplomacy and activities of the Department, as 
        coordinated and overseen by the Director pursuant to subsection 
        (b), supports strategic planning and resource allocation across 
        all public diplomacy bureaus and offices of the Department.
            (2) Allocation of resources.--Amounts allocated for the 
        purpose of research and evaluation of public diplomacy programs 
        and activities of the Department pursuant to subsection (b) 
        shall be made available to be disbursed at the direction of the 
        Director of Research and Evaluation among the research and 
        evaluation staff across all public diplomacy bureaus and 
        offices of the Department.
            (3) Sense of congress.--It is the sense of Congress that 
        the Department should gradually increase its allocation of 
        funds made available under the headings ``Educational and 
        Cultural Exchange Programs'' and ``Diplomatic Programs'' for 
        research and evaluation of public diplomacy programs and 
        activities of the Department pursuant to subsection (b) to a 
        percentage of program funds that is commensurate with Federal 
        Government best practices.
    (d) Limited Exemption Relating to the Paperwork Reduction Act.--
Chapter 35 of title 44, United States Code (commonly known as the 
``Paperwork Reduction Act'') shall not apply to the collection of 
information directed at any individuals conducted by, or on behalf of, 
the Department of State for the purpose of audience research, 
monitoring, and evaluations, and in connection with the Department's 
activities conducted pursuant to any of the following:
            (1) The Mutual Educational and Cultural Exchange Act of 
        1961 (22 U.S.C. 2451 et seq.).
            (2) Section 1287 of the National Defense Authorization Act 
        for Fiscal Year 2017 (Public Law 114-328; 22 U.S.C. 2656 note).
            (3) The Foreign Assistance Act of 1961 (22 U.S.C. 2151 et 
        seq.).
    (e) Limited Exemption Relating to the Privacy Act.--
            (1) In general.--The Department shall maintain, collect, 
        use, and disseminate records (as such term is defined in 
        section 552a(a)(4) of title 5, United States Code) for audience 
        research, digital analytics, and impact evaluation of 
        communications related to public diplomacy efforts intended for 
        foreign audiences.
            (2) Conditions.--Audience research, digital analytics, and 
        impact evaluations under paragraph (1) shall be--
                    (A) reasonably tailored to meet the purposes of 
                this subsection; and
                    (B) carried out with due regard for privacy and 
                civil liberties guidance and oversight.
    (f) United States Advisory Commission on Public Diplomacy.--
            (1) Subcommittee for research and evaluation.--The United 
        States Advisory Commission on Public Diplomacy shall establish 
        a Subcommittee on Research and Evaluation to monitor and advise 
        regarding audience research, digital analytics, and impact 
        evaluations carried out by the Department and the United States 
        Agency for Global Media.
            (2) Annual report.--The Subcommittee on Research and 
        Evaluation established pursuant to paragraph (1) shall submit 
        to the appropriate congressional committees an annual report, 
        in conjunction with the United States Advisory Commission on 
        Public Diplomacy's Comprehensive Annual Report on the 
        performance of the Department and the United States Agency for 
        Global Media, describing all actions taken by the Subcommittee 
        pursuant to paragraph (1) and any findings made as a result of 
        such actions.

SEC. 5604. PERMANENT REAUTHORIZATION OF THE UNITED STATES ADVISORY 
              COMMISSION ON PUBLIC DIPLOMACY.

    Section 1334 of the Foreign Affairs Reform and Restructuring Act of 
1998 (22 U.S.C. 6553) is amended--
            (1) in the section heading, by striking ``sunset'' and 
        inserting ``continuation''; and
            (2) by striking ``until October 1, 2021''.

SEC. 5605. STREAMLINING OF SUPPORT FUNCTIONS.

    (a) Working Group Established.--Not later than 60 days after the 
date of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary shall establish a 
working group to explore the possibilities and cost-benefit analysis of 
transitioning to a shared services model as such pertains to human 
resources, travel, purchasing, budgetary planning, and all other 
executive support functions for all bureaus of the Department that 
report to the Under Secretary for Public Diplomacy of the Department.
    (b) Report.--Not later than 180 days after the date of the 
enactment of this Act, the Secretary shall submit to the appropriate 
congressional committees a plan to implement any such findings of the 
working group established under subsection (a).

SEC. 5606. GUIDANCE FOR CLOSURE OF PUBLIC DIPLOMACY FACILITIES.

    (a) In General.--Not later than 180 days after the date of the 
enactment of this Act, the Secretary of State shall adopt, and include 
in the Foreign Affairs Manual, guidelines to collect and utilize 
information from each diplomatic post at which the construction of a 
new embassy compound or new consulate compound would result in the 
closure or co-location of an American Space, American Center, American 
Corner, or any other public diplomacy facility under the Secure Embassy 
Construction and Counterterrorism Act of 1999 (22 U.S.C. 4865 et seq.).
    (b) Requirements.--The guidelines required by subsection (a) shall 
include the following:
            (1) Standardized notification to each chief of mission at a 
        diplomatic post describing the requirements of the Secure 
        Embassy Construction and Counterterrorism Act of 1999 and the 
        impact on the mission footprint of such requirements.
            (2) An assessment and recommendations from each chief of 
        mission of potential impacts to public diplomacy programming at 
        such diplomatic post if any public diplomacy facility referred 
        to in subsection (a) is closed or staff is co-located in 
        accordance with such Act.
            (3) A process by which assessments and recommendations 
        under paragraph (2) are considered by the Secretary and the 
        appropriate Under Secretaries and Assistant Secretaries of the 
        Department.
            (4) Notification to the appropriate congressional 
        committees, prior to the initiation of a new embassy compound 
        or new consulate compound design, of the intent to close any 
        such public diplomacy facility or co-locate public diplomacy 
        staff in accordance with such Act.
    (c) Report.--Not later than 1 year after the date of the enactment 
of this Act, the Secretary shall submit to the appropriate 
congressional committees a report containing the guidelines required 
under subsection (a) and any recommendations for any modifications to 
such guidelines.

SEC. 5607. DEFINITIONS.

    In this title:
            (1) Audience research.--The term ``audience research'' 
        means research conducted at the outset of a public diplomacy 
        program or the outset of campaign planning and design regarding 
        specific audience segments to understand the attitudes, 
        interests, knowledge, and behaviors of such audience segments.
            (2) Digital analytics.--The term ``digital analytics'' 
        means the analysis of qualitative and quantitative data, 
        accumulated in digital format, to indicate the outputs and 
        outcomes of a public diplomacy program or campaign.
            (3) Impact evaluation.--The term ``impact evaluation'' 
        means an assessment of the changes in the audience targeted by 
        a public diplomacy program or campaign that can be attributed 
        to such program or campaign.
            (4) Public diplomacy bureaus and offices.--The term 
        ``public diplomacy bureaus and offices'' means, with respect to 
        the Department, the following:
                    (A) The Bureau of Educational and Cultural Affairs.
                    (B) The Bureau of Global Public Affairs.
                    (C) The Office of Policy, Planning, and Resources 
                for Public Diplomacy and Public Affairs.
                    (D) The Global Engagement Center.
                    (E) The public diplomacy functions within the 
                regional and functional bureaus.

                       TITLE LVII--OTHER MATTERS

Sec. 5701. Limitation on assistance to countries in default.
Sec. 5702. Sean and David Goldman Child Abduction Prevention and Return 
                            Act of 2014 amendment.
Sec. 5703. Chief of mission concurrence.
Sec. 5704. Report on efforts of the Coronavirus Repatriation Task 
                            Force.

SEC. 5701. LIMITATION ON ASSISTANCE TO COUNTRIES IN DEFAULT.

    Section 620(q) of the Foreign Assistance Act of 1961 (22 U.S.C. 
2370(q)) is amended--
            (1) by striking ``No assistance'' and inserting the 
        following:
            ``(1) No assistance'';
            (2) by inserting ``the government of'' before ``any 
        country'';
            (3) by inserting ``the government of'' before ``such 
        country'' each place it appears;
            (4) by striking ``determines'' and all that follows and 
        inserting ``determines, after consultation with the Committee 
        on Foreign Affairs and the Committee on Appropriations of the 
        House of Representatives and the Committee on Foreign Relations 
        and the Committee on Appropriations of the Senate, that 
        assistance for such country is in the national interest of the 
        United States.''; and
            (5) by adding at the end the following new paragraph:
            ``(2) No assistance shall be furnished under this Act, the 
        Peace Corps Act, the Millennium Challenge Act of 2003, the 
        African Development Foundation Act, the BUILD Act of 2018, 
        section 504 of the FREEDOM Support Act, or section 23 of the 
        Arms Export Control Act to the government of any country which 
        is in default during a period in excess of 1 calendar year in 
        payment to the United States of principal or interest or any 
        loan made to the government of such country by the United 
        States unless the President determines, following consultation 
        with the congressional committees specified in paragraph (1), 
        that assistance for such country is in the national interest of 
        the United States.''.

SEC. 5702. SEAN AND DAVID GOLDMAN CHILD ABDUCTION PREVENTION AND RETURN 
              ACT OF 2014 AMENDMENT.

    Subsection (b) of section 101 of the Sean and David Goldman 
International Child Abduction Prevention and Return Act of 2014 (22 
U.S.C. 9111; Public Law 113-150) is amended--
            (1) in paragraph (2)--
                    (A) in subparagraph (A)--
                            (i) by inserting ``, respectively,'' after 
                        ``access cases''; and
                            (ii) by inserting ``and the number of 
                        children involved'' before the semicolon at the 
                        end; and
                    (B) in subparagraph (D), by inserting 
                ``respectively, the number of children involved,'' 
                after ``access cases,'';
            (2) in paragraph (7), by inserting ``, and number of 
        children involved in such cases'' before the semicolon at the 
        end;
            (3) in paragraph (8), by striking ``and'' after the 
        semicolon at the end;
            (4) in paragraph (9), by striking the period at the end and 
        inserting ``; and''; and
            (5) by adding at the end the following new paragraph:
            ``(10) the total number of pending cases the Department of 
        State has assigned to case officers and number of children 
        involved for each country and as a total for all countries.''.

SEC. 5703. CHIEF OF MISSION CONCURRENCE.

    In the course of a chief of mission providing concurrence to the 
exercise of the authority pursuant to section 127e of title 10, United 
States Code, or section 1202 of the National Defense Authorization Act 
for Fiscal Year 2018--
            (1) each relevant chief of mission shall inform and consult 
        in a timely manner with relevant individuals at relevant 
        missions or bureaus of the Department of State; and
            (2) the Secretary of State shall take such steps as may be 
        necessary to ensure that such relevant individuals have the 
        security clearances necessary and access to relevant 
        compartmented and special programs to so consult in a timely 
        manner with respect to such concurrence.

SEC. 5704. REPORT ON EFFORTS OF THE CORONAVIRUS REPATRIATION TASK 
              FORCE.

    Not later than 90 days after the date of the enactment of this Act, 
the Secretary of State shall submit to the appropriate congressional 
committees, the Committee on Armed Services of the House of 
Representatives, and the Committee on Armed Services of the Senate a 
report evaluating the efforts of the Coronavirus Repatriation Task 
Force of the Department of State to repatriate United States citizens 
and legal permanent residents in response to the 2020 coronavirus 
outbreak. The report shall identify--
            (1) the most significant impediments to repatriating such 
        persons;
            (2) the lessons learned from such repatriations; and
            (3) any changes planned to future repatriation efforts of 
        the Department of State to incorporate such lessons learned.

          DIVISION F--OTHER NON-DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE MATTERS

                 TITLE LXI--FINANCIAL SERVICES MATTERS

Sec. 6101. FinCEN Exchange.
Sec. 6102. Adverse information in cases of trafficking.
Sec. 6103. Support to enhance the capacity of International Monetary 
                            Fund members to evaluate the legal and 
                            financial terms of sovereign debt 
                            contracts.
Sec. 6104. United States policy on Burma at the International Monetary 
                            Fund, the World Bank Group, and the Asian 
                            Development Bank.
Sec. 6105. United States policy regarding international financial 
                            institution assistance with respect to 
                            advanced wireless technologies.
Sec. 6106. Illicit finance improvements.
Sec. 6107. Briefing on delegation of examination authority under the 
                            Bank Secrecy Act.

SEC. 6101. FINCEN EXCHANGE.

    Section 310(d) of title 31, United States Code, is amended--
            (1) in paragraph (2), by inserting ``other relevant private 
        sector entities,'' after ``financial institutions,'';
            (2) in paragraph (3)(A)(i)(II), by inserting ``and other 
        relevant private sector entities'' after ``financial 
        institutions''; and
            (3) in paragraph (5)--
                    (A) in subparagraph (A), by inserting ``or other 
                relevant private sector entity'' after ``financial 
                institution''; and
                    (B) in subparagraph (B)--
                            (i) by striking ``Information'' and 
                        inserting the following:
                            ``(i) Use by financial institutions.--
                        Information''; and
                            (ii) by adding at the end the following:
                            ``(ii) Use by other relevant private sector 
                        entities.--Information received by a relevant 
                        private sector entity that is not a financial 
                        institution pursuant to this section shall not 
                        be used for any purpose other than assisting a 
                        financial institution in identifying and 
                        reporting on activities that may involve the 
                        financing of terrorism, money laundering, 
                        proliferation financing, or other financial 
                        crimes, or in assisting FinCEN or another 
                        agency of the Federal Government in mitigating 
                        the risk of the financing of terrorism, money 
                        laundering, proliferation financing, or other 
                        criminal activities.''.

SEC. 6102. ADVERSE INFORMATION IN CASES OF TRAFFICKING.

    (a) In General.--The Fair Credit Reporting Act (15 U.S.C. 1681 et 
seq.) is amended by inserting after section 605B the following:
``Sec. 605C. Adverse information in cases of trafficking
    ``(a) Definitions.--In this section:
            ``(1) Trafficking documentation.--The term `trafficking 
        documentation' means--
                    ``(A) documentation of--
                            ``(i) a determination that a consumer is a 
                        victim of trafficking made by a Federal, State, 
                        or Tribal governmental entity; or
                            ``(ii) by a court of competent 
                        jurisdiction; and
                    ``(B) documentation that identifies items of 
                adverse information that should not be furnished by a 
                consumer reporting agency because the items resulted 
                from a severe form of trafficking in persons or sex 
                trafficking of which the consumer is a victim.
            ``(2) Trafficking victims protection act of 2000 
        definitions.--The terms `severe forms of trafficking in 
        persons' and `sex trafficking' have the meanings given, 
        respectively, in section 103 of the Trafficking Victims 
        Protection Act of 2000 (22 U.S.C. 7102).
            ``(3) Victim of trafficking.--The term `victim of 
        trafficking' means a person who is a victim of a severe form of 
        trafficking in persons or sex trafficking.
    ``(b) Adverse Information.--A consumer reporting agency may not 
furnish a consumer report containing any adverse item of information 
about a consumer that resulted from a severe form of trafficking in 
persons or sex trafficking if the consumer has provided trafficking 
documentation to the consumer reporting agency.
    ``(c) Rulemaking.--
            ``(1) In general.--Not later than 180 days after the date 
        of the enactment of this section, the Director shall issue 
        rules to implement subsection (a).
            ``(2) Contents.--The rules issued pursuant to paragraph (1) 
        shall establish a method by which consumers shall submit 
        trafficking documentation to consumer reporting agencies.''.
    (b) Table of Contents Amendment.--The table of contents of the Fair 
Credit Reporting Act is amended by inserting after the item relating to 
section 605B the following:

``605C. Adverse information in cases of trafficking.''.
    (c) Application.--The amendments made by this section shall apply 
on the date that is 30 days after the date on which the Director of the 
Bureau of Consumer Financial Protection issues a rule pursuant to 
section 605C(c) of the Fair Credit Reporting Act, as added by 
subsection (a) of this section. Any rule issued by the Director to 
implement such section 605C shall be limited to preventing a consumer 
reporting agency from furnishing a consumer report containing any 
adverse item of information about a consumer (as such terms are 
defined, respectively, in section 603 the Fair Credit Reporting Act (15 
U.S.C. 1681a)) that resulted from trafficking.

SEC. 6103. SUPPORT TO ENHANCE THE CAPACITY OF INTERNATIONAL MONETARY 
              FUND MEMBERS TO EVALUATE THE LEGAL AND FINANCIAL TERMS OF 
              SOVEREIGN DEBT CONTRACTS.

    (a) In General.--Title XVI of the International Financial 
Institutions Act (22 U.S.C. 262p et seq.) is amended by adding at the 
end the following:

``SEC. 1630. SUPPORT TO ENHANCE THE CAPACITY OF FUND MEMBERS TO 
              EVALUATE THE LEGAL AND FINANCIAL TERMS OF SOVEREIGN DEBT 
              CONTRACTS.

    ``The Secretary of the Treasury shall instruct the United States 
Executive Director at the International Monetary Fund to use the voice 
and vote of the United States to advocate that the Fund promote 
international standards and best practices with respect to sovereign 
debt contracts and provide technical assistance to Fund members, and in 
particular to lower middle-income countries and countries eligible to 
receive assistance from the International Development Association, 
seeking to enhance their capacity to evaluate the legal and financial 
terms of sovereign debt contracts with multilateral, bilateral, and 
private sector creditors.''.
    (b) Report to the Congress.--Within 1 year after the date of the 
enactment of this Act, and annually thereafter for the next 4 years, 
the Secretary of the Treasury shall report to the Committee on 
Financial Services of the House of Representatives and the Committee on 
Foreign Relations of the Senate on--
            (1) the activities of the International Monetary Fund in 
        the then most recently completed fiscal year to provide 
        technical assistance described in section 1630 of the 
        International Financial Institutions Act (as added by this 
        section), including the ability of the Fund to meet the demand 
        for the assistance; and
            (2) the efficacy of efforts by the United States to achieve 
        the policy goal described in such section and any further 
        actions that should be taken, if necessary, to implement that 
        goal.
    (c) Sunset.--The amendment made by subsection (a) shall have no 
force or effect after the 5-year period that begins with the date of 
the enactment of this Act.

SEC. 6104. UNITED STATES POLICY ON BURMA AT THE INTERNATIONAL MONETARY 
              FUND, THE WORLD BANK GROUP, AND THE ASIAN DEVELOPMENT 
              BANK.

    (a) Sense of the Congress.--It is the sense of the Congress that 
the United States should not support the recognition of, or dealing 
with, the State Administration Council, or any successor entity 
controlled by the military, as the government of Burma for the purpose 
of the provision of any loan or financial assistance by the 
International Monetary Fund, the World Bank Group, or the Asian 
Development Bank, except for humanitarian assistance channeled through 
an implementing agency not controlled by the Burmese military.
    (b) Policy.--Title XVI of the International Financial Institutions 
Act (22 U.S.C. 262p et seq.), as amended by section 6103, is further 
amended by adding at the end the following:

``SEC. 1631. UNITED STATES POLICY ON BURMA AT THE INTERNATIONAL 
              MONETARY FUND, THE WORLD BANK GROUP, AND THE ASIAN 
              DEVELOPMENT BANK.

    ``(a) Policy of the United States.--The Secretary of Treasury shall 
instruct the United States Executive Directors at the International 
Monetary Fund, the World Bank Group, and the Asian Development Bank to 
inform the respective institution that it is the policy of the United 
States to oppose, and to use the voice and vote of the United States to 
vote against, any loan or financial assistance to Burma through the 
State Administration Council, or any successor entity controlled by the 
military, except for humanitarian assistance channeled through an 
implementing agency not controlled by the Burmese military.
    ``(b) Submission of Written Statements.--No later than 60 calendar 
days after a meeting of the Board of Directors of the World Bank Group 
or the Asian Development Bank, the Secretary of the Treasury shall 
submit to the Committee on Financial Services of the House of 
Representatives and the Committee on Foreign Relations of the Senate 
any written statement presented at the meeting by the United States 
Executive Director concerning the United States policy described in 
subsection (a) or the United States position on any strategy, policy, 
loan, extension of financial assistance, or technical assistance 
related to Burma considered by the Board.
    ``(c) Waiver.--The President of the United States may waive the 
application of subsection (a) on a case-by-case basis upon certifying 
to the Committee on Financial Services of the House of Representatives 
and the Committee on Foreign Relations of the Senate that the waiver--
            ``(1) substantially promotes the objective of delivering 
        humanitarian assistance to the civilian population of Burma, 
        including a detailed explanation as to the need for such a 
        waiver, the nature of the humanitarian assistance, the 
        mechanisms through which such assistance will be delivered, and 
        the oversight safeguards that will accompany such assistance; 
        or
            ``(2) is otherwise in the national interest of the United 
        States, with a detailed explanation of the reasons therefor.
    ``(d) World Bank Group Defined.--In this section, the term `World 
Bank Group' means the International Bank for Reconstruction and 
Development, the International Development Association, the 
International Finance Corporation, and the Multilateral Investment 
Guarantee Agency.''.
    (c) Sunset.--Section 1631 of the International Financial 
Institutions Act, as added by subsection (b), is repealed on the 
earlier of--
            (1) the date the President of the United States submits to 
        the Committee on Financial Services of the House of 
        Representatives and the Committee on Foreign Relations of the 
        Senate a certification that--
                    (A) the Burmese military has released all political 
                prisoners;
                    (B) an elected government has been instated 
                following free and fair elections; and
                    (C) all government institutions involved in the 
                provision of multilateral assistance are fully under 
                civilian control; or
            (2) the date that is 10 years after the date of the 
        enactment of this Act.

SEC. 6105. UNITED STATES POLICY REGARDING INTERNATIONAL FINANCIAL 
              INSTITUTION ASSISTANCE WITH RESPECT TO ADVANCED WIRELESS 
              TECHNOLOGIES.

    (a) In General.--The Secretary of the Treasury (in this section 
referred to as the ``Secretary'') shall instruct the United States 
Executive Director at each international financial institution (as 
defined in section 1701(c)(2) of the International Financial 
Institutions Act (22 U.S.C. 262r(c)(2))) that it is the policy of the 
United States to--
            (1) support assistance by the institution with respect to 
        advanced wireless technologies (such as 5th generation wireless 
        technology for digital cellular networks and related 
        technologies) only if the technologies provide appropriate 
        security for users;
            (2) proactively encourage assistance with respect to 
        infrastructure or policy reforms that facilitate the use of 
        secure advanced wireless technologies; and
            (3) cooperate, to the maximum extent practicable, with 
        member states of the institution, particularly with United 
        States allies and partners, in order to strengthen 
        international support for such technologies.
    (b) Waiver Authority.--The Secretary may waive subsection (a) on a 
case-by-case basis, on reporting to the Committee on Financial Services 
of the House of Representatives and the Committee on Foreign Relations 
of the Senate that the waiver--
            (1) will allow the United States to effectively promote the 
        objectives of the policy described in subsection (a); or
            (2) is in the national interest of the United States, with 
        an explanation of the reasons therefor.
    (c) Progress Report.--The Chairman of the National Advisory Council 
on International Monetary and Financial Policies shall include in the 
annual report required by section 1701 of the International Financial 
Institutions Act (22 U.S.C. 262r) a description of progress made toward 
advancing the policy described in subsection (a) of this section.
    (d) Sunset.--The preceding provisions of this section shall have no 
force or effect after the earlier of--
            (1) the date that is 7 years after the date of the 
        enactment of this Act; or
            (2) the date that the Secretary reports to the committees 
        specified in subsection (b) that terminating the effectiveness 
        of the provisions is important to the national interest of the 
        United States, with a detailed explanation of the reasons 
        therefor.

SEC. 6106. ILLICIT FINANCE IMPROVEMENTS.

    (a) Scope of the Meetings of the Supervisory Team on Countering 
Illicit Finance.--Section 6214(b) of the William M. (Mac) Thornberry 
National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2021 (31 U.S.C. 5311 
note) is amended by striking ``to combat the risk relating to 
proliferation financing'' and inserting ``for the purposes of 
countering illicit finance, including proliferation finance and 
sanctions evasion''.
    (b) Combating Russian Money Laundering.--Section 9714 of the 
Combating Russian Money Laundering Act (Public Law 116-283) is 
amended--
            (1) by redesignating subsections (b) and (c) as subsections 
        (f) and (g), respectively; and
            (2) by inserting after subsection (a) the following:
    ``(b) Classified Information.--In any judicial review of a finding 
of the existence of a primary money laundering concern, or of the 
requirement for 1 or more special measures with respect to a primary 
money laundering concern made under this section, if the designation or 
imposition, or both, were based on classified information (as defined 
in section 1(a) of the Classified Information Procedures Act (18 U.S.C. 
App.), such information may be submitted by the Secretary to the 
reviewing court ex parte and in camera. This subsection does not confer 
or imply any right to judicial review of any finding made or any 
requirement imposed under this section.
    ``(c) Availability of Information.--The exemptions from, and 
prohibitions on, search and disclosure provided in section 5319 of 
title 31, United States Code, shall apply to any report or record of 
report filed pursuant to a requirement imposed under subsection (a) of 
this section. For purposes of section 552 of title 5, United States 
Code, this subsection shall be considered a statute described in 
subsection (b)(3)(B) of that section.
    ``(d) Penalties.--The penalties provided for in sections 5321 and 
5322 of title 31, United States Code, that apply to violations of 
special measures imposed under section 5318A of title 31, United States 
Code, shall apply to violations of any order, regulation, special 
measure, or other requirement imposed under subsection (a) of this 
section, in the same manner and to the same extent as described in 
sections 5321 and 5322.
    ``(e) Injunctions.--The Secretary of the Treasury may bring a civil 
action to enjoin a violation of any order, regulation, special measure, 
or other requirement imposed under subsection (a) of this section in 
the same manner and to the same extent as described in section 5320 of 
title 31, United States Code.''.

SEC. 6107. BRIEFING ON DELEGATION OF EXAMINATION AUTHORITY UNDER THE 
              BANK SECRECY ACT.

    (a) In General.--Not later than one year after the date of the 
enactment of this Act, the Secretary of the Treasury shall, after 
consultation with State bank supervisors, Federal financial regulators, 
and other relevant stakeholders, conduct a briefing for the Committee 
on Financial Services of the House of Representatives and the Committee 
on Banking, Housing, and Urban Affairs of the Senate with respect to 
the delegation of examination authority under the Bank Secrecy Act by 
the Secretary of the Treasury.
    (b) Contents.--The briefing conducted by the Secretary of the 
Treasury pursuant to subsection (a) shall address--
            (1) the current status of the delegation of examination 
        authority under the Bank Secrecy Act by the Secretary of the 
        Treasury, including with respect to the mission of the Bank 
        Secrecy Act;
            (2) how frequently, on average, agencies delegated exam 
        authority under the Bank Secrecy Act by the Secretary are able 
        to examine entities for which they have delegated authorities;
            (3) whether agencies delegated examination authority under 
        the Bank Secrecy Act by the Secretary of the Treasury have 
        appropriate resources to perform such delegated 
        responsibilities; and
            (4) whether the examiners within agencies delegated 
        examination authority under the Bank Secrecy Act by the 
        Secretary of the Treasury have sufficient training and support 
        to perform delegated responsibilities.
    (c) Definitions.--In this section:
            (1) Bank secrecy act.--The term ``Bank Secrecy Act'' 
        means--
                    (A) section 21 of the Federal Deposit Insurance Act 
                (12 U.S.C. 1829b);
                    (B) section 123 of Public Law 91-508; and
                    (C) subchapter II of chapter 53 of title 31, United 
                States Code.
            (2) Federal financial regulators.--The term ``Federal 
        financial regulators'' means the Board of Governors of the 
        Federal Reserve System, the Federal Deposit Insurance 
        Corporation, the National Credit Union Administration Board, 
        the Comptroller of the Currency, the Commodity Futures Trading 
        Commission, the Securities and Exchange Commission, and the 
        Commissioner of the Internal Revenue Service.
            (3) State bank supervisors.--The term ``State bank 
        supervisors'' has the meaning given the term in section 3 of 
        the Federal Deposit Insurance Act (12 U.S.C. 1813).

            TITLE LXII--FOREIGN SERVICE FAMILIES ACT OF 2021

Sec. 6201. Short title.
Sec. 6202. Telecommuting opportunities.
Sec. 6203. Employment and education programs for eligible family 
                            members of members of the Foreign Service.
Sec. 6204. Briefing on Foreign Service family reserve corps.
Sec. 6205. Treatment of family members seeking positions customarily 
                            filled by Foreign Service officers or 
                            foreign national employees.
Sec. 6206. In-State tuition rates for members of qualifying Federal 
                            service.
Sec. 6207. Termination of residential or motor vehicle leases and 
                            telephone service contracts for certain 
                            members of the Foreign Service.

SECTION 6201. SHORT TITLE.

    This title may be cited as the ``Foreign Service Families Act of 
2021''.

SEC. 6202. TELECOMMUTING OPPORTUNITIES.

    (a) DETO Policy.--
            (1) In general.--Each Federal department and agency shall 
        establish a policy enumerating the circumstances under which 
        employees may be permitted to temporarily perform work 
        requirements and duties from approved overseas locations where 
        there is a related Foreign Service assignment pursuant to an 
        approved Domestically Employed Teleworking Overseas (DETO) 
        agreement, consistent with the requirements under section 6502 
        of title 5, United States code (relating to the executive 
        agencies telework requirements), as amended by paragraph (2), 
        and DETO requirements, as set forth in the Foreign Affairs 
        Manual and Foreign Affairs Handbook of the Department of State.
            (2) Amendment.--Section 6502(b) of title 5, United States 
        Code, is amended--
                    (A) in paragraph (4)(B), by striking ``and'' after 
                the semicolon;
                    (B) in paragraph 5, by striking the period at the 
                end and inserting ``; and'' ; and
                    (C) by adding at the end the following new 
                paragraph:
            ``(6) enumerate the circumstances under which employees may 
        be permitted to temporarily perform work requirements and 
        duties from approved overseas locations, provided that, except 
        in emergency situations as determined by the head of the 
        agency, such circumstances shall not include a situation in 
        which an employee's official duties require on at least a 
        monthly basis the direct handling of secure materials 
        determined to be inappropriate for telework by the agency 
        head.''.
    (b) Access to ICASS System.--Not later than 90 days after the date 
of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of State shall revise 
chapter 900 of volume 6 of the Foreign Affairs Manual, the 
International Cooperative Administrative Support Services Handbook, the 
Personnel Operations Handbook, and any other relevant regulations to 
allow each Federal agency that has enacted a policy under subsection 
(a) to have access to the International Cooperative Administrative 
Support Services (ICASS) system.

SEC. 6203. EMPLOYMENT AND EDUCATION PROGRAMS FOR ELIGIBLE FAMILY 
              MEMBERS OF MEMBERS OF THE FOREIGN SERVICE.

    Section 706(b) of the Foreign Service Act of 1980 (22 U.S.C. 
4026(b)) is amended--
            (1) in paragraph (1)--
                    (A) by striking ``The Secretary may facilitate the 
                employment of spouses of members of the Foreign Service 
                by--'' and inserting ``The Secretary shall implement 
                such measures as the Secretary considers necessary to 
                facilitate the employment of spouses and members of the 
                Service. The measures may include--'';
                    (B) by redesignating subparagraph (C) as 
                subparagraph (D); and
                    (C) by amending subparagraph (C) to read as 
                follows:
                    ``(C) establishing a program for assisting eligible 
                family members in accessing employment and education 
                opportunities, as appropriate, including by exercising 
                the authorities, in relevant part, under sections 1784 
                and 1784a of title 10, United States Code, and subject 
                to such regulations as the Secretary may prescribe 
                modeled after those prescribed pursuant to subsection 
                (b) of such section 1784;'';
            (2) by redesignating paragraph (2) as paragraph (6);
            (3) by inserting after paragraph (1) the following new 
        paragraphs:
            ``(2) The Secretary may prescribe regulations--
                    ``(A) to provide preference to eligible family 
                members in hiring for any civilian position in the 
                Department, notwithstanding the prohibition on marital 
                discrimination found in 5 U.S.C. 2302(b)(1)(E), if --
                            ``(i) the eligible family member is among 
                        persons determined to be best qualified for the 
                        position; and
                            ``(ii) the position is located in the 
                        overseas country of assignment of their 
                        sponsoring employee;
                    ``(B) to ensure that notice of any vacant position 
                in the Department is provided in a manner reasonably 
                designed to reach eligible family members of sponsoring 
                employees whose permanent duty stations are in the same 
                country as that in which the position is located; and
                    ``(C) to ensure that an eligible family member who 
                applies for a vacant position in the Department shall, 
                to the extent practicable, be considered for any such 
                position located in the same country as the permanent 
                duty station of their sponsoring employee.
            ``(3) Nothing in this section may be construed to provide 
        an eligible family member with entitlement or preference in 
        hiring over an individual who is preference eligible.
            ``(4) Under regulations prescribed by the Secretary, a 
        chief of mission may, consistent with all applicable laws and 
        regulations pertaining to the ICASS system, make available to 
        an eligible family member and a non-Department entity space in 
        an embassy or consulate for the purpose of the non-Department 
        entity providing employment-related training for eligible 
        family members.
            ``(5) The Secretary may work with the Director of the 
        Office of Personnel Management and the heads of other Federal 
        departments and agencies to expand and facilitate the use of 
        existing Federal programs and resources in support of eligible 
        family member employment.''; and
            (4) by adding after paragraph (6), as redesignated by 
        paragraph (2) of this subsection, the following new paragraph:
    ``(7) In this subsection, the term `eligible family member' refers 
to family members of government employees assigned abroad or hired for 
service at their post of residence who are appointed by the Secretary 
of State or the Administrator of the United States Agency for 
International Development pursuant to sections 102, 202, 303, and 
311.''.

SEC. 6204. BRIEFING ON FOREIGN SERVICE FAMILY RESERVE CORPS.

    (a) In General.--Not later than 120 days after the date of the 
enactment of this Act, the Secretary of State shall brief the 
appropriate congressional committees on the status of implementation of 
the Foreign Service Family Reserve Corps.
    (b) Elements.--The briefing required under subsection (a) shall 
include the following elements:
            (1) A description of the status of implementation of the 
        Foreign Service Family Reserve Corps (FSFRC).
            (2) An assessment of the extent to which implementation was 
        impacted by the Department's hiring freeze and a detailed 
        explanation of the effect of any such impacts.
            (3) A description of the status of implementation of a 
        hiring preference for the FSFRC.
            (4) A detailed accounting of any individuals eligible for 
        membership in the FSFRC who were unable to begin working at a 
        new location as a result of being unable to transfer their 
        security clearance, including an assessment of whether they 
        would have been able to port their clearance as a member of the 
        FSFRC if the program had been fully implemented.
            (5) An estimate of the number of individuals who are 
        eligible to join the FSFRC worldwide and the categories, as 
        detailed in the Under Secretary for Management's guidance dated 
        May 3, 2016, under which those individuals would enroll.
            (6) An estimate of the number of individuals who are 
        enrolled in the FSFRC worldwide and the categories, as detailed 
        in the Under Secretary for Management's guidance dated May 3, 
        2016, under which those individuals enrolled.
            (7) An estimate of the number of individuals who were 
        enrolled in each phase of the implementation of the FSFRC as 
        detailed in guidance issued by the Under Secretary for 
        Management.
            (8) An estimate of the number of individuals enrolled in 
        the FSFRC who have successfully transferred a security 
        clearance to a new post since implementation of the program 
        began.
            (9) An estimate of the number of individuals enrolled in 
        the FSFRC who have been unable to successfully transfer a 
        security clearance to a new post since implementation of the 
        program began.
            (10) An estimate of the number of individuals who have 
        declined in writing to apply to the FSFRC.
    (c) Appropriate Congressional Committees Defined.--In this section, 
the term ``appropriate congressional committees'' means--
            (1) the Committee on Foreign Relations and the Committee on 
        Appropriations of the Senate; and
            (2) the Committee on Foreign Affairs and the Committee on 
        Appropriations of the House of Representatives.

SEC. 6205. TREATMENT OF FAMILY MEMBERS SEEKING POSITIONS CUSTOMARILY 
              FILLED BY FOREIGN SERVICE OFFICERS OR FOREIGN NATIONAL 
              EMPLOYEES.

    Section 311 of the Foreign Service Act of 1980 (22 U.S.C. 3951) is 
amended by adding at the end the following:
    ``(e) The Secretary shall hold a family member of a government 
employee described in subsection (a) seeking employment in a position 
described in that subsection to the same employment standards as those 
applicable to Foreign Service officers, Foreign Service personnel, or 
foreign national employees seeking the same or a substantially similar 
position.''.

SEC. 6206. IN-STATE TUITION RATES FOR MEMBERS OF QUALIFYING FEDERAL 
              SERVICE.

    (a) In General.--Section 135 of the Higher Education Act of 1965 
(20 U.S.C. 1015d) is amended--
            (1) in the section heading, by striking ``the armed forces 
        on active duty, spouses, and dependent children'' and inserting 
        ``qualifying federal service'';
            (2) in subsection (a), by striking ``member of the armed 
        forces who is on active duty for a period of more than 30 days 
        and'' and inserting ``member of a qualifying Federal service'';
            (3) in subsection (b), by striking ``member of the armed 
        forces'' and inserting ``member of a qualifying Federal 
        service''; and
            (4) by striking subsection (d) and inserting the following:
    ``(d) Definitions.--In this section, the term `member of a 
qualifying Federal service' means--
            ``(1) a member of the armed forces (as defined in section 
        101 of title 10, United States Code) who is on active duty for 
        a period of more than 30 days (as defined in section 101 of 
        title 10, United States Code); or
            ``(2) a member of the Foreign Service (as defined in 
        section 103 of the Foreign Service Act of 1980 (22 U.S.C. 
        3903)) who is on active duty for a period of more than 30 
        days.''.
    (b) Effective Date.--The amendments made by subsection (a) shall 
take effect at each public institution of higher education in a State 
that receives assistance under the Higher Education Act of 1965 (20 
U.S.C. 1001 et seq.) for the first period of enrollment at such 
institution that begins after July 1, 2024.

SEC. 6207. TERMINATION OF RESIDENTIAL OR MOTOR VEHICLE LEASES AND 
              TELEPHONE SERVICE CONTRACTS FOR CERTAIN MEMBERS OF THE 
              FOREIGN SERVICE.

    (a) In General.--Chapter 9 of title I of the Foreign Service Act of 
1980 (22 U.S.C. 4081 et seq.) is amended by adding at the end the 
following new section:

``SEC. 907. TERMINATION OF RESIDENTIAL OR MOTOR VEHICLE LEASES AND 
              TELEPHONE SERVICE CONTRACTS.

    ``The terms governing the termination of residential or motor 
vehicle leases and telephone service contracts described in sections 
305 and 305A, respectively, of the Servicemembers Civil Relief Act (50 
U.S.C. 3955 and 3956) with respect to servicemembers who receive 
military orders described in such Act shall apply in the same manner 
and to the same extent to members of the Service who are posted abroad 
at a Foreign Service post in accordance with this Act.''.
    (b) Clerical Amendment.--The table of contents in section 2 of the 
Foreign Service Act of 1980 is amended by inserting after the item 
relating to section 906 the following new item:

``Sec. 907. Termination of residential or motor vehicle leases and 
                            telephone service contracts.''.

 TITLE LXIII--BARRY GOLDWATER SCHOLARSHIP AND EXCELLENCE IN EDUCATION 
                           MODERNIZATION ACT

Sec. 6301. Short title.
Sec. 6302. Clarifying amendments to definitions.
Sec. 6303. Barry Goldwater Scholarship and Excellence in Education 
                            Awards.
Sec. 6304. Stipends.
Sec. 6305. Scholarship and research internship conditions.
Sec. 6306. Sustainable investments of funds.
Sec. 6307. Administrative provisions.

SEC. 6301. SHORT TITLE.

    This title may be cited as the ``Barry Goldwater Scholarship and 
Excellence in Education Modernization Act of 2021''.

SEC. 6302. CLARIFYING AMENDMENTS TO DEFINITIONS.

    Section 1403 of the Barry Goldwater Scholarship and Excellence in 
Education Act (20 U.S.C. 4702) is amended--
            (1) by striking paragraph (5) and inserting the following 
        new paragraph (5):
            ``(5) The term `State' means each of the 50 States, the 
        District of Columbia, the Commonwealth of Puerto Rico, Guam, 
        the United States Virgin Islands, American Samoa, the 
        Commonwealth of the Northern Mariana Islands, the Republic of 
        the Marshall Islands, the Federated States of Micronesia, the 
        Republic of Palau, and any other territory or possession of the 
        United States.''; and
            (2) by striking paragraph (6), by inserting the following 
        new paragraph (6):
            ``(6) The term `eligible person' means--
                    ``(A) a permanent resident alien of the United 
                States;
                    ``(B) a citizen or national of the United States;
                    ``(C) a citizen of the Republic of the Marshall 
                Islands, the Federal States of Micronesia, or the 
                Republic of Palau; or
                    ``(D) any person who may be admitted to lawfully 
                engage in occupations and establish residence as a 
                nonimmigrant in the United States as permitted under 
                the Compact of Free Association agreements with the 
                Republic of the Marshall Islands, the Federal States of 
                Micronesia, or the Republic of Palau.''.

SEC. 6303. BARRY GOLDWATER SCHOLARSHIP AND EXCELLENCE IN EDUCATION 
              AWARDS.

    (a) Award of Scholarships, Fellowships, and Research Internships.--
Section 1405(a) of the Barry Goldwater Scholarship and Excellence in 
Education Act (20 U.S.C. 4704(a)) is amended--
            (1) in the subsection heading, by striking ``Award of 
        Scholarships and Fellowships'' and inserting ``Award of 
        Scholarships, Fellowships, and Research Internships'';
            (2) in paragraph (1)--
                    (A) by striking ``scholarships and fellowships'' 
                and inserting ``scholarships, fellowships, and research 
                internships''; and
                    (B) by striking ``science and mathematics'' and 
                inserting ``the natural sciences, engineering, and 
                mathematics'';
            (3) in paragraph (2), by striking ``mathematics and the 
        natural sciences'' and inserting ``the natural sciences, 
        engineering, and mathematics, which shall be prioritized for 
        students attending community colleges and minority-serving 
        institutions specified in section 371(a) of the Higher 
        Education Act of 1965 (20 U.S.C. 1067q(a))'';
            (4) in paragraph (3), by striking ``mathematics and the 
        natural sciences'' and inserting ``the natural sciences, 
        engineering, and mathematics'';
            (5) by redesignating paragraph (4) as paragraph (5);
            (6) in paragraph (5), as so redesignated, by striking 
        ``scholarships and fellowships'' and inserting ``scholarships, 
        fellowships, and research internships''; and
            (7) by inserting after paragraph (3) the following:
            ``(4) Research internships shall be awarded to outstanding 
        undergraduate students who intend to pursue careers in the 
        natural sciences, engineering, and mathematics, which shall be 
        prioritized for students attending community colleges and 
        minority-serving institutions specified in section 371(a) of 
        the Higher Education Act of 1965 (20 U.S.C. 1067q(a)).''.
    (b) Barry Goldwater Scholars and Research Interns.--Section 1405(b) 
of the Barry Goldwater Scholarship and Excellence in Education Act (20 
U.S.C. 4704(b)) is amended--
            (1) in the subsection heading, by adding ``and Research 
        Interns'' after ``Scholars''; and
            (2) by adding at the end the following new sentence: 
        ``Recipients of research internships under this title shall be 
        known as `Barry Goldwater Interns'.''.

SEC. 6304. STIPENDS.

    Section 1406 of the Barry Goldwater Scholarship and Excellence in 
Education Act (20 U.S.C. 4705) is amended by adding at the end the 
following: ``Each person awarded a research internship under this title 
shall receive a stipend as may be prescribed by the Board, which shall 
not exceed the maximum stipend amount awarded for a scholarship or 
fellowship.''.

SEC. 6305. SCHOLARSHIP AND RESEARCH INTERNSHIP CONDITIONS.

    Section 1407 of the Barry Goldwater Scholarship and Excellence in 
Education Act (20 U.S.C. 4706) is amended--
            (1) in the section heading, by inserting ``and research 
        internship'' after ``scholarship'';
            (2) in subsection (a)--
                    (A) by striking the subsection heading and 
                inserting ``Scholarship Conditions''; and
                    (B) by striking ``and devoting full time to study 
                or research and is not engaging in gainful employment 
                other than employment approved by the Foundation'';
            (3) in subsection (b), by striking the subsection heading 
        and inserting ``Reports on Scholarships''; and
            (4) by adding at the end the following:
    ``(c) Research Internship Conditions.--A person awarded a research 
internship under this title may receive payments authorized under this 
title only during such periods as the Foundation finds that the person 
is maintaining satisfactory proficiency pursuant to regulations of the 
Board.
    ``(d) Reports on Research Internships.--The Foundation may require 
reports containing such information in such form and to be filed at 
such times as the Foundation determines to be necessary from any person 
awarded a research internship under this title. Such reports may be 
accompanied by a certificate from an appropriate official at the 
institution of higher education or internship employer, approved by the 
Foundation, stating that such person is maintaining satisfactory 
progress in the internship.''.

SEC. 6306. SUSTAINABLE INVESTMENTS OF FUNDS.

    Section 1408 of the Barry Goldwater Scholarship and Excellence in 
Education Act (20 U.S.C. 4707) is amended--
            (1) by redesignating subsections (c) and (d) as subsections 
        (d) and (e), respectively; and
            (2) by inserting after subsection (b) the following:
    ``(c) Investment in Securities.--Notwithstanding subsection (b), 
the Secretary of the Treasury may invest any public or private funds 
received by the Foundation after the date of enactment of the Barry 
Goldwater Scholarship and Excellence in Education Modernization Act of 
2021 in securities other than or in addition to public debt securities 
of the United States, if--
            ``(1) the Secretary receives a determination from the Board 
        that such investments are necessary to enable the Foundation to 
        carry out the purposes of this title; and
            ``(2) the securities in which such funds are invested are 
        traded in established United States markets.
    ``(d) Construction.--Nothing in this section shall be construed to 
limit the authority of the Board to increase the number of scholarships 
provided under section 4704, or to increase the amount of the stipend 
authorized by section 4705, as the Board considers appropriate and is 
otherwise consistent with the requirements of this title.''.

SEC. 6307. ADMINISTRATIVE PROVISIONS.

    Section 1411(a) of the Barry Goldwater Scholarship and Excellence 
in Education Act (20 U.S.C. 4710(a)) is amended--
            (1) by striking paragraph (1) and inserting the following:
            ``(1) appoint and fix the rates of basic pay of not more 
        than three employees (in addition to the Executive Secretary 
        appointed under section 4709) to carry out the provisions of 
        this title, without regard to the provisions in chapter 33 of 
        title 5, United States Code, governing appointment in the 
        competitive service or the provisions of chapter 51 and 
        subchapter III of chapter 53 of such title, except that--
                    ``(A) a rate of basic pay set under this paragraph 
                may not exceed the maximum rate provided for employees 
                in grade GS-15 of the General Schedule under section 
                5332 of title 5, United States Code; and
                    ``(B) the employee shall be entitled to the 
                applicable locality-based comparability payment under 
                section 5304 of title 5, United States Code, subject to 
                the applicable limitation established under subsection 
                (g) of such section;'';
            (2) in paragraph (2), by striking ``grade GS-18 under 
        section 5332 of such title'' and inserting ``level IV of the 
        Executive Schedule'';
            (3) in paragraph (7), by striking ``and'' at the end;
            (4) by redesignating paragraph (8) as paragraph (10); and
            (5) by inserting after paragraph (7) the following:
            ``(8) expend not more than 5 percent of the Foundation's 
        annual operating budget on programs that, in addition to or in 
        conjunction with the Foundation's scholarship financial awards, 
        support the development of Goldwater Scholars throughout their 
        professional careers;
            ``(9) expend not more than 5 percent of the Foundation's 
        annual operating budget to pay the costs associated with 
        fundraising activities, including public and private 
        gatherings; and''.

          TITLE LXIV--DEPARTMENT OF HOMELAND SECURITY MEASURES

  Subtitle A--DHS Headquarters, Research and Development, and Related 
                                Matters

Sec. 6401. Employee engagement steering committee and action plan.
Sec. 6402. Annual employee award program.
Sec. 6403. Chief Human Capital Officer responsibilities.
Sec. 6404. Independent investigation and implementation plan.
Sec. 6405. Authorization of the acquisition professional career 
                            program.
Sec. 6406. National urban security technology laboratory.
Sec. 6407. Department of Homeland Security Blue Campaign enhancement.
Sec. 6408. Medical countermeasures program.
Sec. 6409. Critical domain research and development.
Sec. 6410. CBP Donations Acceptance Program Reauthorization.

                  Subtitle B--Transportation Security

Sec. 6411. Survey of the Transportation Security Administration 
                            workforce regarding COVID-19 response.
Sec. 6412. Transportation Security Preparedness Plan.
Sec. 6413. Authorization of Transportation Security Administration 
                            personnel details.
Sec. 6414. Transportation Security Administration preparedness.
Sec. 6415. Plan to reduce the spread of coronavirus at passenger 
                            screening checkpoints.
Sec. 6416. Comptroller General review of Department of Homeland 
                            Security trusted traveler programs.
Sec. 6417. Enrollment redress with respect to Department of Homeland 
                            Security trusted traveler programs.
Sec. 6418. Threat information sharing.
Sec. 6419. Local law enforcement security training.
Sec. 6420. Allowable uses of funds for public transportation security 
                            assistance grants.
Sec. 6421. Periods of performance for public transportation security 
                            assistance grants.
Sec. 6422. GAO review of public transportation security assistance 
                            grant program.
Sec. 6423. Sensitive security information; aviation security.

  Subtitle A--DHS Headquarters, Research and Development, and Related 
                                Matters

SEC. 6401. EMPLOYEE ENGAGEMENT STEERING COMMITTEE AND ACTION PLAN.

    (a) In General.--Title VII of the Homeland Security Act of 2002 (6 
U.S.C. 341 et seq.) is amended by adding at the end the following new 
section:

``SEC. 711. EMPLOYEE ENGAGEMENT.

    ``(a) Steering Committee.--Not later than 120 days after the date 
of the enactment of this section, the Secretary shall establish an 
employee engagement steering committee, including representatives from 
operational components, headquarters, and field personnel, including 
supervisory and nonsupervisory personnel, and employee labor 
organizations that represent Department employees, and chaired by the 
Under Secretary for Management, to carry out the following activities:
            ``(1) Identify factors that have a negative impact on 
        employee engagement, morale, and communications within the 
        Department, such as perceptions about limitations on career 
        progression, mobility, or development opportunities, collected 
        through employee feedback platforms, including through annual 
        employee surveys, questionnaires, and other communications, as 
        appropriate.
            ``(2) Identify, develop, and distribute initiatives and 
        best practices to improve employee engagement, morale, and 
        communications within the Department, including through annual 
        employee surveys, questionnaires, and other communications, as 
        appropriate.
            ``(3) Monitor efforts of each component to address employee 
        engagement, morale, and communications based on employee 
        feedback provided through annual employee surveys, 
        questionnaires, and other communications, as appropriate.
            ``(4) Advise the Secretary on efforts to improve employee 
        engagement, morale, and communications within specific 
        components and across the Department.
            ``(5) Conduct regular meetings and report, not less than 
        once per quarter, to the Under Secretary for Management, the 
        head of each component, and the Secretary on Departmentwide 
        efforts to improve employee engagement, morale, and 
        communications.
    ``(b) Action Plan; Reporting.--The Secretary, acting through the 
Chief Human Capital Officer, shall--
            ``(1) not later than 120 days after the date of the 
        establishment of the employee engagement steering committee 
        under subsection (a), issue a Departmentwide employee 
        engagement action plan, reflecting input from the steering 
        committee and employee feedback provided through annual 
        employee surveys, questionnaires, and other communications in 
        accordance with paragraph (1) of such subsection, to execute 
        strategies to improve employee engagement, morale, and 
        communications within the Department; and
            ``(2) require the head of each component to--
                    ``(A) develop and implement a component-specific 
                employee engagement plan to advance the action plan 
                required under paragraph (1) that includes performance 
                measures and objectives, is informed by employee 
                feedback provided through annual employee surveys, 
                questionnaires, and other communications, as 
                appropriate, and sets forth how employees and, where 
                applicable, their labor representatives are to be 
                integrated in developing programs and initiatives;
                    ``(B) monitor progress on implementation of such 
                action plan; and
                    ``(C) provide to the Chief Human Capital Officer 
                and the steering committee quarterly reports on actions 
                planned and progress made under this paragraph.
    ``(c) Termination.--This section shall terminate on the date that 
is five years after the date of the enactment of this section.''.
    (b) Clerical Amendment.--The table of contents in section 1(b) of 
the Homeland Security Act of 2002 is amended by inserting after the 
item relating to section 710 the following new item:

``Sec. 711. Employee engagement.''.
    (c) Submissions to Congress.--
            (1) Department-wide employee engagement action plan.--The 
        Secretary of Homeland Security, acting through the Chief Human 
        Capital Officer of the Department of Homeland Security, shall 
        submit to the Committee on Homeland Security of the House of 
        Representatives and the Committee on Homeland Security and 
        Governmental Affairs of the Senate the Department-wide employee 
        engagement action plan required under subsection (b)(1) of 
        section 711 of the Homeland Security Act of 2002 (as added by 
        subsection (a) of this section) not later than 30 days after 
        the issuance of such plan under such subsection (b)(1).
            (2) Component-specific employee engagement plans.--Each 
        head of a component of the Department of Homeland Security 
        shall submit to the Committee on Homeland Security of the House 
        of Representatives and the Committee on Homeland Security and 
        Governmental Affairs of the Senate the component-specific 
        employee engagement plan of each such component required under 
        subsection (b)(2) of section 711 of the Homeland Security Act 
        of 2002 not later than 30 days after the issuance of each such 
        plan under such subsection (b)(2).

SEC. 6402. ANNUAL EMPLOYEE AWARD PROGRAM.

    (a) In General.--Title VII of the Homeland Security Act of 2002 (6 
U.S.C. 341 et seq.), as amended by section 6401 of this Act, is further 
amended by adding at the end the following new section:

``SEC. 712. ANNUAL EMPLOYEE AWARD PROGRAM.

    ``(a) In General.--The Secretary may establish an annual employee 
award program to recognize Department employees or groups of employees 
for significant contributions to the achievement of the Department's 
goals and missions. If such a program is established, the Secretary 
shall--
            ``(1) establish within such program categories of awards, 
        each with specific criteria, that emphasize honoring employees 
        who are at the nonsupervisory level;
            ``(2) publicize within the Department how any employee or 
        group of employees may be nominated for an award;
            ``(3) establish an internal review board comprised of 
        representatives from Department components, headquarters, and 
        field personnel to submit to the Secretary award 
        recommendations regarding specific employees or groups of 
        employees;
            ``(4) select recipients from the pool of nominees submitted 
        by the internal review board under paragraph (3) and convene a 
        ceremony at which employees or groups of employees receive such 
        awards from the Secretary; and
            ``(5) publicize such program within the Department.
    ``(b) Internal Review Board.--The internal review board described 
in subsection (a)(3) shall, when carrying out its function under such 
subsection, consult with representatives from operational components 
and headquarters, including supervisory and nonsupervisory personnel, 
and employee labor organizations that represent Department employees.
    ``(c) Rule of Construction.--Nothing in this section may be 
construed to authorize additional funds to carry out the requirements 
of this section or to require the Secretary to provide monetary bonuses 
to recipients of an award under this section.''.
    (b) Clerical Amendment.--The table of contents in section 1(b) of 
the Homeland Security Act of 2002, as amended by section 6401 of this 
Act, is further amended by inserting after the item relating to section 
711 the following new item:

``Sec. 712. Annual employee award program.''.

SEC. 6403. CHIEF HUMAN CAPITAL OFFICER RESPONSIBILITIES.

    Section 704 of the Homeland Security Act of 2002 (6 U.S.C. 344) is 
amended--
            (1) in subsection (b)--
                    (A) in paragraph (1)--
                            (i) by inserting ``, including with respect 
                        to leader development and employee 
                        engagement,'' after ``policies'';
                            (ii) by striking ``and in line'' and 
                        inserting ``, in line''; and
                            (iii) by inserting ``and informed by best 
                        practices within the Federal Government and the 
                        private sector,'' after ``priorities,'';
                    (B) in paragraph (2), by striking ``develop 
                performance measures to provide a basis for monitoring 
                and evaluating'' and inserting ``use performance 
                measures to evaluate, on an ongoing basis,'';
                    (C) in paragraph (3), by inserting ``that, to the 
                extent practicable, are informed by employee feedback'' 
                after ``policies'';
                    (D) in paragraph (4), by inserting ``including 
                leader development and employee engagement programs,'' 
                before ``in coordination'';
                    (E) in paragraph (5), by inserting before the 
                semicolon at the end the following: ``that is informed 
                by an assessment, carried out by the Chief Human 
                Capital Officer, of the learning and developmental 
                needs of employees in supervisory and nonsupervisory 
                roles across the Department and appropriate workforce 
                planning initiatives'';
                    (F) by redesignating paragraphs (9) and (10) as 
                paragraphs (13) and (14), respectively; and
                    (G) by inserting after paragraph (8) the following 
                new paragraphs:
            ``(9) maintain a catalogue of available employee 
        development opportunities, including the Homeland Security 
        Rotation Program pursuant to section 844, departmental 
        leadership development programs, interagency development 
        programs, and other rotational programs;
            ``(10) ensure that employee discipline and adverse action 
        programs comply with the requirements of all pertinent laws, 
        rules, regulations, and Federal guidance, and ensure due 
        process for employees;
            ``(11) analyze each Department or Government-wide Federal 
        workforce satisfaction or morale survey not later than 90 days 
        after the date of the publication of each such survey and 
        submit to the Secretary such analysis, including, as 
        appropriate, recommendations to improve workforce satisfaction 
        or morale within the Department;
            ``(12) review and approve all component employee engagement 
        action plans to ensure such plans include initiatives 
        responsive to the root cause of employee engagement challenges, 
        as well as outcome-based performance measures and targets to 
        track the progress of such initiatives;'';
            (2) by redesignating subsections (d) and (e) as subsections 
        (e) and (f), respectively;
            (3) by inserting after subsection (c) the following new 
        subsection:
    ``(d) Chief Learning and Engagement Officer.--The Chief Human 
Capital Officer may designate an employee of the Department to serve as 
a Chief Learning and Engagement Officer to assist the Chief Human 
Capital Officer in carrying out this section.''; and
            (4) in subsection (e), as so redesignated--
                    (A) by redesignating paragraphs (2), (3), and (4) 
                as paragraphs (5), (6), and (7), respectively; and
                    (B) by inserting after paragraph (1) the following 
                new paragraphs:
            ``(2) information on employee development opportunities 
        catalogued pursuant to paragraph (9) of subsection (b) and any 
        available data on participation rates, attrition rates, and 
        impacts on retention and employee satisfaction;
            ``(3) information on the progress of Departmentwide 
        strategic workforce planning efforts as determined under 
        paragraph (2) of subsection (b);
            ``(4) information on the activities of the steering 
        committee established pursuant to section 711(a), including the 
        number of meetings, types of materials developed and 
        distributed, and recommendations made to the Secretary;''.

SEC. 6404. INDEPENDENT INVESTIGATION AND IMPLEMENTATION PLAN.

    (a) In General.--Not later than 120 days after the date of the 
enactment of this Act, the Comptroller General of the United States 
shall investigate whether the application in the Department of Homeland 
Security of discipline and adverse actions for managers and non-
managers are administered in an equitable and consistent manner that 
results in the same or substantially similar disciplinary outcomes 
across the Department that are appropriately calibrated to address the 
identified misconduct, taking into account relevant aggravating and 
mitigating factors.
    (b) Consultation.--In carrying out the investigation described in 
subsection (a), the Comptroller General of the United States shall 
consult with the Under Secretary for Management of the Department of 
Homeland Security and the employee engagement steering committee 
established pursuant to subsection (b)(1) of section 711 of the 
Homeland Security Act of 2002 (as added by section 6401(a) of this 
Act).
    (c) Action by Under Secretary for Management.--Upon completion of 
the investigation described in subsection (a), the Under Secretary for 
Management of the Department of Homeland Security shall review the 
findings and recommendations of such investigation and implement a 
plan, in consultation with the employee engagement steering committee 
established pursuant to subsection (b)(1) of section 711 of the 
Homeland Security Act of 2002, to correct any relevant deficiencies 
identified by the Comptroller General of the United States in such 
investigation. The Under Secretary for Management shall direct the 
employee engagement steering committee to review such plan to inform 
committee activities and action plans authorized under such section 
711.

SEC. 6405. AUTHORIZATION OF THE ACQUISITION PROFESSIONAL CAREER 
              PROGRAM.

    (a) In General.--Title VII of the Homeland Security Act of 2002 (6 
U.S.C. 341 et seq.), as amended by sections 6401 and 6402 of this Act, 
is further amended by adding at the end the following new section:

``SEC. 713. ACQUISITION PROFESSIONAL CAREER PROGRAM.

    ``(a) Establishment.--There is established in the Department an 
acquisition professional career program to develop a cadre of 
acquisition professionals within the Department.
    ``(b) Administration.--The Under Secretary for Management shall 
administer the acquisition professional career program established 
pursuant to subsection (a).
    ``(c) Program Requirements.--The Under Secretary for Management 
shall carry out the following with respect to the acquisition 
professional career program.
            ``(1) Designate the occupational series, grades, and number 
        of acquisition positions throughout the Department to be 
        included in the program and manage centrally such positions.
            ``(2) Establish and publish on the Department's website 
        eligibility criteria for candidates to participate in the 
        program.
            ``(3) Carry out recruitment efforts to attract candidates--
                    ``(A) from institutions of higher education, 
                including such institutions with established 
                acquisition specialties and courses of study, 
                historically Black colleges and universities, and 
                Hispanic-serving institutions;
                    ``(B) with diverse work experience outside of the 
                Federal Government; or
                    ``(C) with military service.
            ``(4) Hire eligible candidates for designated positions 
        under the program.
            ``(5) Develop a structured program comprised of acquisition 
        training, on-the-job experience, Department-wide rotations, 
        mentorship, shadowing, and other career development 
        opportunities for program participants.
            ``(6) Provide, beyond required training established for 
        program participants, additional specialized acquisition 
        training, including small business contracting and innovative 
        acquisition techniques training.
    ``(d) Reports.--Not later than one year after the date of the 
enactment of this section, and annually thereafter through 2027, the 
Secretary shall submit to the Committee on Homeland Security of the 
House of Representatives and the Committee on Homeland Security and 
Governmental Affairs of the Senate a report on the acquisition 
professional career program. Each such report shall include the 
following information:
            ``(1) The number of candidates approved for the program.
            ``(2) The number of candidates who commenced participation 
        in the program, including generalized information on such 
        candidates' backgrounds with respect to education and prior 
        work experience, but not including personally identifiable 
        information.
            ``(3) A breakdown of the number of participants hired under 
        the program by type of acquisition position.
            ``(4) A list of Department components and offices that 
        participated in the program and information regarding length of 
        time of each program participant in each rotation at such 
        components or offices.
            ``(5) Program attrition rates and post-program graduation 
        retention data, including information on how such data compare 
        to the prior year's data, as available.
            ``(6) The Department's recruiting efforts for the program.
            ``(7) The Department's efforts to promote retention of 
        program participants.
    ``(e) Definitions.--In this section:
            ``(1) Hispanic-serving institution.--The term `Hispanic-
        serving institution' has the meaning given such term in section 
        502 of the Higher Education Act of 1965 (20 U.S.C. 1101a).
            ``(2) Historically black colleges and universities.--The 
        term `historically Black colleges and universities' has the 
        meaning given the term `part B institution' in section 322(2) 
        of Higher Education Act of 1965 (20 U.S.C. 1061(2)).
            ``(3) Institution of higher education.--The term 
        `institution of higher education' has the meaning given such 
        term in section 101 of the Higher Education Act of 1965 (20 
        U.S.C. 1001).''.
    (b) Clerical Amendment.--The table of contents in section 1(b) of 
the Homeland Security Act of 2002, as amended by sections 6401 and 6402 
of this Act, is further amended by inserting after the item relating to 
section 712 the following new item:

``Sec. 713. Acquisition professional career program.''.

SEC. 6406. NATIONAL URBAN SECURITY TECHNOLOGY LABORATORY.

    (a) In General.--Title III of the Homeland Security Act of 2002 (6 
U.S.C. 181 et seq.) is amended by adding at the end the following new 
section:

``SEC. 322. NATIONAL URBAN SECURITY TECHNOLOGY LABORATORY.

    ``(a) In General.--The Secretary, acting through the Under 
Secretary for Science and Technology, shall designate the laboratory 
described in subsection (b) as an additional laboratory pursuant to the 
authority under section 308(c)(2) of this Act. Such laboratory shall be 
used to test and evaluate emerging technologies and conduct research 
and development to assist emergency response providers in preparing 
for, and protecting against, threats of terrorism.
    ``(b) Laboratory Described.--The laboratory described in this 
subsection is the laboratory--
            ``(1) known, as of the date of the enactment of this 
        section, as the National Urban Security Technology Laboratory; 
        and
            ``(2) transferred to the Department pursuant to section 
        303(1)(E) of this Act.
    ``(c) Laboratory Activities.--The National Urban Security 
Technology Laboratory shall--
            ``(1) conduct tests, evaluations, and assessments of 
        current and emerging technologies, including, as appropriate, 
        the cybersecurity of such technologies that can connect to the 
        internet, for emergency response providers;
            ``(2) act as a technical advisor to emergency response 
        providers; and
            ``(3) carry out other such activities as the Secretary 
        determines appropriate.
    ``(d) Rule of Construction.--Nothing in this section may be 
construed as affecting in any manner the authorities or 
responsibilities of the Countering Weapons of Mass Destruction Office 
of the Department.''.
    (b) Clerical Amendment.--The table of contents in section 1(b) of 
the Homeland Security Act of 2002 is further amended by inserting after 
the item relating to section 321 the following new item:

``Sec. 322. National Urban Security Technology Laboratory.''.

SEC. 6407. DEPARTMENT OF HOMELAND SECURITY BLUE CAMPAIGN ENHANCEMENT.

    Section 434 of the Homeland Security Act of 2002 (6 U.S.C. 242) is 
amended--
            (1) in subsection (e)(6), by striking ``utilizing 
        resources,'' and inserting ``developing and utilizing, in 
        consultation with the Blue Campaign Advisory Board established 
        pursuant to subsection (g), resources''; and
            (2) by adding at the end the following new subsections:
    ``(f) Web-based Training Programs.--To enhance training 
opportunities, the Director of the Blue Campaign shall develop web-
based interactive training videos that utilize a learning management 
system to provide online training opportunities. During the 10-year 
period beginning on the date that is 90 days after the date of the 
enactment of this subsection such training opportunities shall be made 
available to the following individuals:
            ``(1) Federal, State, local, Tribal, and territorial law 
        enforcement officers.
            ``(2) Non-Federal correction system personnel.
            ``(3) Such other individuals as the Director determines 
        appropriate.
    ``(g) Blue Campaign Advisory Board.--
            ``(1) In general.--There is established in the Department a 
        Blue Campaign Advisory Board, which shall be comprised of 
        representatives assigned by the Secretary from--
                    ``(A) the Office for Civil Rights and Civil 
                Liberties of the Department;
                    ``(B) the Privacy Office of the Department; and
                    ``(C) not fewer than four other separate components 
                or offices of the Department.
            ``(2) Charter.--The Secretary is authorized to issue a 
        charter for the Blue Campaign Advisory Board, and such charter 
        shall specify the following:
                    ``(A) The Board's mission, goals, and scope of its 
                activities.
                    ``(B) The duties of the Board's representatives.
                    ``(C) The frequency of the Board's meetings.
            ``(3) Consultation.--The Director shall consult the Blue 
        Campaign Advisory Board and, as appropriate, experts from other 
        components and offices of the Center for Countering Human 
        Trafficking of the Department regarding the following:
                    ``(A) Recruitment tactics used by human traffickers 
                to inform the development of training and materials by 
                the Blue Campaign.
                    ``(B) The development of effective awareness tools 
                for distribution to Federal and non-Federal officials 
                to identify and prevent instances of human trafficking.
                    ``(C) Identification of additional persons or 
                entities that may be uniquely positioned to recognize 
                signs of human trafficking and the development of 
                materials for such persons.
    ``(h) Consultation.--With regard to the development of programs 
under the Blue Campaign and the implementation of such programs, the 
Director is authorized to consult with State, local, Tribal, and 
territorial agencies, non-governmental organizations, private sector 
organizations, and experts.''.

SEC. 6408. MEDICAL COUNTERMEASURES PROGRAM.

    (a) In General.--Subtitle C of title XIX of the Homeland Security 
Act of 2002 (6 U.S.C. 597) is amended by adding at the end the 
following new section:

``SEC. 1932. MEDICAL COUNTERMEASURES.

    ``(a) In General.--Subject to the availability of appropriations, 
the Secretary shall, as appropriate, establish a medical 
countermeasures program within the components of the Department to--
            ``(1) facilitate personnel readiness and protection for the 
        employees and working animals of the Department in the event of 
        a chemical, biological, radiological, nuclear, or explosives 
        attack, naturally occurring disease outbreak, other event 
        impacting health, or pandemic; and
            ``(2) support the mission continuity of the Department.
    ``(b) Oversight.--The Secretary, acting through the Chief Medical 
Officer of the Department, shall--
            ``(1) provide programmatic oversight of the medical 
        countermeasures program established under subsection (a); and
            ``(2) develop standards for--
                    ``(A) medical countermeasure storage, security, 
                dispensing, and documentation;
                    ``(B) maintaining a stockpile of medical 
                countermeasures, including antibiotics, antivirals, 
                antidotes, therapeutics, and radiological 
                countermeasures, as appropriate;
                    ``(C) ensuring adequate partnerships with 
                manufacturers and executive agencies that enable 
                advance prepositioning by vendors of inventories of 
                appropriate medical countermeasures in strategic 
                locations nationwide, based on risk and employee 
                density, in accordance with applicable Federal statutes 
                and regulations;
                    ``(D) providing oversight and guidance regarding 
                the dispensing of stockpiled medical countermeasures;
                    ``(E) ensuring rapid deployment and dispensing of 
                medical countermeasures in a chemical, biological, 
                radiological, nuclear, or explosives attack, naturally 
                occurring disease outbreak, other event impacting 
                health, or pandemic;
                    ``(F) providing training to employees of the 
                Department on medical countermeasures; and
                    ``(G) supporting dispensing exercises.
    ``(c) Medical Countermeasures Working Group.--The Secretary, acting 
through the Chief Medical Officer of the Department, shall establish a 
medical countermeasures working group comprised of representatives from 
appropriate components and offices of the Department to ensure that 
medical countermeasures standards are maintained and guidance is 
consistent.
    ``(d) Medical Countermeasures Management.--Not later than 120 days 
after the date on which appropriations are made available to carry out 
subsection (a), the Chief Medical Officer shall develop and submit to 
the Secretary an integrated logistics support plan for medical 
countermeasures, including--
            ``(1) a methodology for determining the ideal types and 
        quantities of medical countermeasures to stockpile and how 
        frequently such methodology shall be reevaluated;
            ``(2) a replenishment plan; and
            ``(3) inventory tracking, reporting, and reconciliation 
        procedures for existing stockpiles and new medical 
        countermeasure purchases.
    ``(e) Transfer.--Not later than 120 days after the date of 
enactment of this section, the Secretary shall transfer all medical 
countermeasures-related programmatic and personnel resources from the 
Under Secretary for Management to the Chief Medical Officer.
    ``(f) Stockpile Elements.--In determining the types and quantities 
of medical countermeasures to stockpile under subsection (d), the 
Secretary, acting through the Chief Medical Officer of the Department--
            ``(1) shall use a risk-based methodology for evaluating 
        types and quantities of medical countermeasures required; and
            ``(2) may use, if available--
                    ``(A) chemical, biological, radiological, and 
                nuclear risk assessments of the Department; and
                    ``(B) guidance on medical countermeasures of the 
                Office of the Assistant Secretary for Preparedness and 
                Response and the Centers for Disease Control and 
                Prevention.
    ``(g) Briefing.--Not later than 180 days after the date of 
enactment of this section, the Secretary shall provide a briefing to 
the Committee on Homeland Security and Governmental Affairs of the 
Senate and the Committee on Homeland Security of the House of 
Representatives regarding--
            ``(1) the plan developed under subsection (d); and
            ``(2) implementation of the requirements of this section.
    ``(h) Definition.--In this section, the term `medical 
countermeasures' means antibiotics, antivirals, antidotes, 
therapeutics, radiological countermeasures, and other countermeasures 
that may be deployed to protect the employees and working animals of 
the Department in the event of a chemical, biological, radiological, 
nuclear, or explosives attack, naturally occurring disease outbreak, 
other event impacting health, or pandemic.''.
    (b) Clerical Amendment.--The table of contents in section 1(b) of 
the Homeland Security Act of 2002 is further amended by inserting after 
the item relating to section 1931 the following new item:

``Sec. 1932. Medical countermeasures.''.

SEC. 6409. CRITICAL DOMAIN RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT.

    (a) In General.--Subtitle H of title VIII of the Homeland Security 
Act of 2002 (6 U.S.C. 451 et seq.) is amended by adding at the end the 
following new section:

``SEC. 890B. HOMELAND SECURITY CRITICAL DOMAIN RESEARCH AND 
              DEVELOPMENT.

    ``(a) In General.--
            ``(1) Research and development.--The Secretary is 
        authorized to conduct research and development to--
                    ``(A) identify United States critical domains for 
                economic security and homeland security; and
                    ``(B) evaluate the extent to which disruption, 
                corruption, exploitation, or dysfunction of any of such 
                domain poses a substantial threat to homeland security.
            ``(2) Requirements.--
                    ``(A) Risk analysis of critical domains.--The 
                research under paragraph (1) shall include a risk 
                analysis of each identified United States critical 
                domain for economic security to determine the degree to 
                which there exists a present or future threat to 
                homeland security in the event of disruption, 
                corruption, exploitation, or dysfunction to such 
                domain. Such research shall consider, to the extent 
                possible, the following:
                            ``(i) The vulnerability and resilience of 
                        relevant supply chains.
                            ``(ii) Foreign production, processing, and 
                        manufacturing methods.
                            ``(iii) Influence of malign economic 
                        actors.
                            ``(iv) Asset ownership.
                            ``(v) Relationships within the supply 
                        chains of such domains.
                            ``(vi) The degree to which the conditions 
                        referred to in clauses (i) through (v) would 
                        place such a domain at risk of disruption, 
                        corruption, exploitation, or dysfunction.
                    ``(B) Additional research into high-risk critical 
                domains.--Based on the identification and risk analysis 
                of United States critical domains for economic security 
                pursuant to paragraph (1) and subparagraph (A) of this 
                paragraph, respectively, the Secretary may conduct 
                additional research into those critical domains, or 
                specific elements thereof, with respect to which there 
                exists the highest degree of a present or future threat 
                to homeland security in the event of disruption, 
                corruption, exploitation, or dysfunction to such a 
                domain. For each such high-risk domain, or element 
                thereof, such research shall--
                            ``(i) describe the underlying 
                        infrastructure and processes;
                            ``(ii) analyze present and projected 
                        performance of industries that comprise or 
                        support such domain;
                            ``(iii) examine the extent to which the 
                        supply chain of a product or service necessary 
                        to such domain is concentrated, either through 
                        a small number of sources, or if multiple 
                        sources are concentrated in one geographic 
                        area;
                            ``(iv) examine the extent to which the 
                        demand for supplies of goods and services of 
                        such industries can be fulfilled by present and 
                        projected performance of other industries, 
                        identify strategies, plans, and potential 
                        barriers to expand the supplier industrial 
                        base, and identify the barriers to the 
                        participation of such other industries;
                            ``(v) consider each such domain's 
                        performance capacities in stable economic 
                        environments, adversarial supply conditions, 
                        and under crisis economic constraints;
                            ``(vi) identify and define needs and 
                        requirements to establish supply resiliency 
                        within each such domain; and
                            ``(vii) consider the effects of sector 
                        consolidation, including foreign consolidation, 
                        either through mergers or acquisitions, or due 
                        to recent geographic realignment, on such 
                        industries' performances.
            ``(3) Consultation.--In conducting the research under 
        paragraph (1) and subparagraph (B) of paragraph (2), the 
        Secretary may consult with appropriate Federal agencies, State 
        agencies, and private sector stakeholders.
            ``(4) Publication.--Beginning one year after the date of 
        the enactment of this section, the Secretary shall publish a 
        report containing information relating to the research under 
        paragraph (1) and subparagraph (B) of paragraph (2), including 
        findings, evidence, analysis, and recommendations. Such report 
        shall be updated annually through 2026.
    ``(b) Submission to Congress.--Not later than 90 days after the 
publication of each report required under paragraph (4) of subsection 
(a), the Secretary shall transmit to the Committee on Homeland Security 
of the House of Representatives and the Committee on Homeland Security 
and Governmental Affairs of the Senate each such report, together with 
a description of actions the Secretary, in consultation with 
appropriate Federal agencies, will undertake or has undertaken in 
response to each such report.
    ``(c) Definitions.--In this section:
            ``(1) United states critical domains for economic 
        security.--The term `United States critical domains for 
        economic security' means the critical infrastructure and other 
        associated industries, technologies, and intellectual property, 
        or any combination thereof, that are essential to the economic 
        security of the United States.
            ``(2) Economic security.--The term `economic security' 
        means the condition of having secure and resilient domestic 
        production capacity, combined with reliable access to the 
        global resources necessary to maintain an acceptable standard 
        of living and to protect core national values.
    ``(d) Authorization of Appropriations.--There is authorized to be 
appropriated $1,000,000 for each of fiscal years 2022 through 2026 to 
carry out this section.''.
    (b) Clerical Amendment.--The table of contents in section 1(b) of 
the Homeland Security Act of 2002 is further amended by inserting after 
the item relating to section 890A the following new item:

``Sec. 890B. Homeland security critical domain research and 
                            development.''.

SEC. 6410. CBP DONATIONS ACCEPTANCE PROGRAM REAUTHORIZATION.

    Section 482 of the Homeland Security Act of 2002 (6 U.S.C. 301a) is 
amended--
            (1) in subsection (a)--
                    (A) in paragraph (1)--
                            (i) in subparagraph (B), by inserting ``or 
                        -leased'' before ``land''; and
                            (ii) in subparagraph (C)--
                                    (I) in the matter preceding clause 
                                (i), by inserting ``or -leased'' before 
                                ``land'';
                                    (II) in clause (i), by striking 
                                ``$50,000,000'' and inserting 
                                ``$75,000,000''; and
                                    (III) by amending clause (ii) to 
                                read as follows:
                            ``(ii) the fair market value of donations 
                        with respect to the land port of entry total 
                        $75,000,000 or less over the preceding five 
                        years.''; and
                    (B) in paragraph (3), in the matter preceding 
                subparagraph (A), by inserting ``or -leased'' before 
                ``land'';
            (2) in subsection (b)--
                    (A) in the matter preceding paragraph (1), by 
                striking ``Administrator of the General Services 
                Administration'' and inserting ``Administrator of 
                General Services'';
                    (B) in paragraph (1)(C)--
                            (i) in clause (i), by striking 
                        ``$50,000,000'' and inserting ``$75,000,000''; 
                        and
                            (ii) by amending clause (ii) to read as 
                        follows:
                            ``(ii) the fair market value of donations 
                        with respect to the land port of entry total 
                        $75,000,000 or less over the preceding five 
                        years.''; and
                    (C) in paragraph (4)--
                            (i) in subparagraph (A), by striking 
                        ``terminate'' and all that follows through the 
                        period at the end and inserting ``terminate on 
                        December 31, 2026.''; and
                            (ii) in subparagraph (B), by striking 
                        ``carrying out the terms of an agreement under 
                        this subsection if such agreement is entered 
                        into before such termination date'' and 
                        inserting ``a proposal accepted for 
                        consideration by U.S. Customs and Border 
                        Protection or the General Services 
                        Administration pursuant to this section or a 
                        prior pilot program prior to such termination 
                        date'';
            (3) in subsection (c)(6)(B), by striking ``the donation 
        will not be used for the construction of a detention facility 
        or a border fence or wall.'' and inserting the following:
                            ``(i) the donation will not be used for the 
                        construction of a detention facility or a 
                        border fence or wall; and
                            ``(ii) the donor will be notified in the 
                        Donations Acceptance Agreement that the donor 
                        shall be financially responsible for all costs 
                        and operating expenses related to the 
                        operation, maintenance, and repair of the 
                        donated real property until such time as U.S. 
                        Customs and Border Protection provides the 
                        donor written notice otherwise.'';
            (4) in subsection (d), in the matter preceding paragraph 
        (1), by striking ``annual'' and inserting ``biennial''; and
            (5) in subsection (e), by striking ``Administrator of the 
        General Services Administration'' and inserting ``Administrator 
        of General Services''.

                  Subtitle B--Transportation Security

SEC. 6411. SURVEY OF THE TRANSPORTATION SECURITY ADMINISTRATION 
              WORKFORCE REGARDING COVID-19 RESPONSE.

    (a) Survey.--Not later than one year after the date of the 
enactment of this Act, the Administrator of the Transportation Security 
Administration (referred to in this section as the ``Administrator''), 
in consultation with the labor organization certified as the exclusive 
representative of full- and part-time nonsupervisory Administration 
personnel carrying out screening functions under section 44901 of title 
49, United States Code, shall conduct a survey of the Transportation 
Security Administration (referred to in this section as the 
``Administration'') workforce regarding the Administration's response 
to the COVID-19 pandemic. Such survey shall be conducted in a manner 
that allows for the greatest practicable level of workforce 
participation.
    (b) Contents.--In conducting the survey required under subsection 
(a), the Administrator shall solicit feedback on the following:
            (1) The Administration's communication and collaboration 
        with the Administration's workforce regarding the 
        Administration's response to the COVID-19 pandemic and efforts 
        to mitigate and monitor transmission of COVID-19 among its 
        workforce, including through--
                    (A) providing employees with personal protective 
                equipment and mandating its use;
                    (B) modifying screening procedures and 
                Administration operations to reduce transmission among 
                officers and passengers and ensuring compliance with 
                such changes;
                    (C) adjusting policies regarding scheduling, leave, 
                and telework;
                    (D) outreach as a part of contact tracing when an 
                employee has tested positive for COVID-19; and
                    (E) encouraging COVID-19 vaccinations and efforts 
                to assist employees that seek to be vaccinated such as 
                communicating the availability of duty time for travel 
                to vaccination sites and recovery from vaccine side 
                effects.
            (2) Any other topic determined appropriate by the 
        Administrator.
    (c) Report.--Not later than 30 days after completing the survey 
required under subsection (a), the Administration shall provide a 
report summarizing the results of the survey to the Committee on 
Homeland Security of the House of Representatives and the Committee on 
Commerce, Science, and Transportation of the Senate.

SEC. 6412. TRANSPORTATION SECURITY PREPAREDNESS PLAN.

    (a) Plan Required.--Section 114 of title 49, United States Code, is 
amended by adding at the end the following new subsection:
    ``(x) Transportation Security Preparedness Plan.--
            ``(1) In general.--Not later than two years after the date 
        of the enactment of this subsection, the Secretary of Homeland 
        Security, acting through the Administrator, in coordination 
        with the Chief Medical Officer of the Department of Homeland 
        Security, and in consultation with the partners identified 
        under paragraphs (3)(A)(i) through (3)(A)(iv), shall develop a 
        transportation security preparedness plan to address the event 
        of a communicable disease outbreak. The Secretary, acting 
        through the Administrator, shall ensure such plan aligns with 
        relevant Federal plans and strategies for communicable disease 
        outbreaks.
            ``(2) Considerations.--In developing the plan required 
        under paragraph (1), the Secretary, acting through the 
        Administrator, shall consider each of the following:
                    ``(A) The findings of the survey required under 
                section 6411 of the National Defense Authorization Act 
                for Fiscal Year 2022.
                    ``(B) The findings of the analysis required under 
                section 6414 of the National Defense Authorization Act 
                for Fiscal Year 2022.
                    ``(C) The plan required under section 6415 of the 
                National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 
                2022.
                    ``(D) All relevant reports and recommendations 
                regarding the Administration's response to the COVID-19 
                pandemic, including any reports and recommendations 
                issued by the Comptroller General and the Inspector 
                General of the Department of Homeland Security.
                    ``(E) Lessons learned from Federal interagency 
                efforts during the COVID-19 pandemic.
            ``(3) Contents of plan.--The plan developed under paragraph 
        (1) shall include each of the following:
                    ``(A) Plans for communicating and collaborating in 
                the event of a communicable disease outbreak with the 
                following partners:
                            ``(i) Appropriate Federal departments and 
                        agencies, including the Department of Health 
                        and Human Services, the Centers for Disease 
                        Control and Prevention, the Department of 
                        Transportation, the Department of Labor, and 
                        appropriate interagency task forces.
                            ``(ii) The workforce of the Administration, 
                        including through the labor organization 
                        certified as the exclusive representative of 
                        full- and part-time non-supervisory 
                        Administration personnel carrying out screening 
                        functions under section 44901 of this title.
                            ``(iii) International partners, including 
                        the International Civil Aviation Organization 
                        and foreign governments, airports, and air 
                        carriers.
                            ``(iv) Public and private stakeholders, as 
                        such term is defined under subsection 
                        (t)(1)(C).
                            ``(v) The traveling public.
                    ``(B) Plans for protecting the safety of the 
                Transportation Security Administration workforce, 
                including--
                            ``(i) reducing the risk of communicable 
                        disease transmission at screening checkpoints 
                        and within the Administration's workforce 
                        related to the Administration's transportation 
                        security operations and mission;
                            ``(ii) ensuring the safety and hygiene of 
                        screening checkpoints and other workstations;
                            ``(iii) supporting equitable and 
                        appropriate access to relevant vaccines, 
                        prescriptions, and other medical care; and
                            ``(iv) tracking rates of employee illness, 
                        recovery, and death.
                    ``(C) Criteria for determining the conditions that 
                may warrant the integration of additional actions in 
                the aviation screening system in response to the 
                communicable disease outbreak and a range of potential 
                roles and responsibilities that align with such 
                conditions.
                    ``(D) Contingency plans for temporarily adjusting 
                checkpoint operations to provide for passenger and 
                employee safety while maintaining security during the 
                communicable disease outbreak.
                    ``(E) Provisions setting forth criteria for 
                establishing an interagency task force or other 
                standing engagement platform with other appropriate 
                Federal departments and agencies, including the 
                Department of Health and Human Services and the 
                Department of Transportation, to address such 
                communicable disease outbreak.
                    ``(F) A description of scenarios in which the 
                Administrator should consider exercising authorities 
                provided under subsection (g) and for what purposes.
                    ``(G) Considerations for assessing the 
                appropriateness of issuing security directives and 
                emergency amendments to regulated parties in various 
                modes of transportation, including surface 
                transportation, and plans for ensuring compliance with 
                such measures.
                    ``(H) A description of any potential obstacles, 
                including funding constraints and limitations to 
                authorities, that could restrict the ability of the 
                Administration to respond appropriately to a 
                communicable disease outbreak.
            ``(4) Dissemination.--Upon development of the plan required 
        under paragraph (1), the Administrator shall disseminate the 
        plan to the partners identified under paragraph (3)(A) and to 
        the Committee on Homeland Security of the House of 
        Representatives and the Committee on Homeland Security and 
        Governmental Affairs and the Committee on Commerce, Science, 
        and Transportation of the Senate.
            ``(5) Review of plan.--Not later than two years after the 
        date on which the plan is disseminated under paragraph (4), and 
        biennially thereafter, the Secretary, acting through the 
        Administrator and in coordination with the Chief Medical 
        Officer of the Department of Homeland Security, shall review 
        the plan and, after consultation with the partners identified 
        under paragraphs (3)(A)(i) through (3)(A)(iv), update the plan 
        as appropriate.''.
    (b) Comptroller General Report.--Not later than one year after the 
date on which the transportation security preparedness plan required 
under subsection (x) of section 114 of title 49, United States Code, as 
added by subsection (a), is disseminated under paragraph (4) of such 
subsection (x), the Comptroller General of the United States shall 
submit to the Committee on Homeland Security of the House of 
Representatives and the Committee on Commerce, Science, and 
Transportation of the Senate a report containing the results of a study 
assessing the transportation security preparedness plan, including an 
analysis of--
            (1) whether such plan aligns with relevant Federal plans 
        and strategies for communicable disease outbreaks; and
            (2) the extent to which the Transportation Security 
        Administration is prepared to implement the plan.

SEC. 6413. AUTHORIZATION OF TRANSPORTATION SECURITY ADMINISTRATION 
              PERSONNEL DETAILS.

    (a) Coordination.--Pursuant to sections 106(m) and 114(m) of title 
49, United States Code, the Administrator of the Transportation 
Security Administration may provide Transportation Security 
Administration personnel, who are not engaged in front line 
transportation security efforts, to other components of the Department 
and other Federal agencies to improve coordination with such components 
and agencies to prepare for, protect against, and respond to public 
health threats to the transportation security system of the United 
States.
    (b) Briefing.--Not later than 180 days after the date of the 
enactment of this Act, the Administrator shall brief the appropriate 
congressional committees regarding efforts to improve coordination with 
other components of the Department of Homeland Security and other 
Federal agencies to prepare for, protect against, and respond to public 
health threats to the transportation security system of the United 
States.

SEC. 6414. TRANSPORTATION SECURITY ADMINISTRATION PREPAREDNESS.

    (a) Analysis.--
            (1) In general.--The Administrator of the Transportation 
        Security Administration shall conduct an analysis of 
        preparedness of the transportation security system of the 
        United States for public health threats. Such analysis shall 
        assess, at a minimum, the following:
                    (A) The risks of public health threats to the 
                transportation security system of the United States, 
                including to transportation hubs, transportation 
                security stakeholders, Transportation Security 
                Administration (TSA) personnel, and passengers.
                    (B) Information sharing challenges among relevant 
                components of the Department of Homeland Security, 
                other Federal agencies, international entities, and 
                transportation security stakeholders.
                    (C) Impacts to TSA policies and procedures for 
                securing the transportation security system.
            (2) Coordination.--The analysis conducted of the risks 
        described in paragraph (1)(A) shall be conducted in 
        coordination with the Chief Medical Officer of the Department 
        of Homeland Security, the Secretary of Health and Human 
        Services, and transportation security stakeholders.
    (b) Briefing.--Not later than 180 days after the date of the 
enactment of this Act, the Administrator shall brief the appropriate 
congressional committees on the following:
            (1) The analysis required under subsection (a).
            (2) Technologies necessary to combat public health threats 
        at security screening checkpoints, such as testing and 
        screening technologies, including temperature screenings, to 
        better protect from future public health threats TSA personnel, 
        passengers, aviation workers, and other personnel authorized to 
        access the sterile area of an airport through such checkpoints, 
        and the estimated cost of technology investments needed to 
        fully implement across the aviation system solutions to such 
        threats.
            (3) Policies and procedures implemented by TSA and 
        transportation security stakeholders to protect from public 
        health threats TSA personnel, passengers, aviation workers, and 
        other personnel authorized to access the sterile area through 
        the security screening checkpoints, as well as future plans for 
        additional measures relating to such protection.
            (4) The role of TSA in establishing priorities, developing 
        solutions, and coordinating and sharing information with 
        relevant domestic and international entities during a public 
        health threat to the transportation security system, and how 
        TSA can improve its leadership role in such areas.
    (c) Definitions.--In this section:
            (1) The term ``appropriate congressional committees'' 
        means--
                    (A) the Committee on Homeland Security of the House 
                of Representatives; and
                    (B) the Committee on Homeland Security and 
                Governmental Affairs and the Committee on Commerce, 
                Science, and Transportation of the Senate.
            (2) The term ``sterile area'' has the meaning given such 
        term in section 1540.5 of title 49, Code of Federal 
        Regulations.
            (3) The term ``TSA'' means the Transportation Security 
        Administration.

SEC. 6415. PLAN TO REDUCE THE SPREAD OF CORONAVIRUS AT PASSENGER 
              SCREENING CHECKPOINTS.

    (a) In General.--Not later than 90 days after the date of the 
enactment of this Act, the Administrator, in coordination with the 
Chief Medical Officer of the Department of Homeland Security, and in 
consultation with the Secretary of Health and Human Services and the 
Director of the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, shall issue 
and commence implementing a plan to enhance, as appropriate, security 
operations at airports during the COVID-19 national emergency in order 
to reduce risk of the spread of the coronavirus at passenger screening 
checkpoints and among the TSA workforce.
    (b) Contents.--The plan required under subsection (a) shall include 
the following:
            (1) An identification of best practices developed and 
        screening technologies deployed in response to the coronavirus 
        among foreign governments, airports, and air carriers 
        conducting aviation security screening operations, as well as 
        among Federal agencies conducting similar security screening 
        operations outside of airports, including in locations where 
        the spread of the coronavirus has been successfully contained, 
        that could be further integrated into the United States 
        aviation security system.
            (2) Specific operational changes to aviation security 
        screening operations informed by the identification of best 
        practices and screening technologies under paragraph (1) that 
        could be implemented without degrading aviation security and a 
        corresponding timeline and costs for implementing such changes.
    (c) Considerations.--In carrying out the identification of best 
practices under subsection (b), the Administrator shall take into 
consideration the following:
            (1) Aviation security screening procedures and practices in 
        place at security screening locations, including procedures and 
        practices implemented in response to the coronavirus.
            (2) Volume and average wait times at each such security 
        screening location.
            (3) Public health measures already in place at each such 
        security screening location.
            (4) The feasibility and effectiveness of implementing 
        similar procedures and practices in locations where such are 
        not already in place.
            (5) The feasibility and potential benefits to security, 
        public health, and travel facilitation of continuing any 
        procedures and practices implemented in response to the COVID-
        19 national emergency beyond the end of such emergency.
    (d) Consultation.--In developing the plan required under subsection 
(a), the Administrator may consult with public and private stakeholders 
and the TSA workforce, including through the labor organization 
certified as the exclusive representative of full- and part-time 
nonsupervisory TSA personnel carrying out screening functions under 
section 44901 of title 49, United States Code.
    (e) Submission.--Upon issuance of the plan required under 
subsection (a), the Administrator shall submit the plan to the 
Committee on Homeland Security of the House of Representatives and the 
Committee on Commerce, Science, and Transportation of the Senate.
    (f) Issuance and Implementation.--The Administrator shall not be 
required to issue or implement, as the case may be, the plan required 
under subsection (a) upon the termination of the COVID-19 national 
emergency except to the extent the Administrator determines such 
issuance or implementation, as the case may be, to be feasible and 
beneficial to security screening operations.
    (g) GAO Review.--Not later than one year after the issuance of the 
plan required under subsection (a) (if such plan is issued in 
accordance with subsection (f)), the Comptroller General of the United 
States shall submit to the Committee on Homeland Security of the House 
of Representatives and the Committee on Commerce, Science, and 
Transportation of the Senate a review, if appropriate, of such plan and 
any efforts to implement such plan.
    (h) Definitions.--In this section:
            (1) The term ``Administrator'' means the Administrator of 
        the Transportation Security Administration.
            (2) The term ``coronavirus'' has the meaning given such 
        term in section 506 of the Coronavirus Preparedness and 
        Response Supplemental Appropriations Act, 2020 (Public Law 116-
        123).
            (3) The term ``COVID-19 national emergency'' means the 
        national emergency declared by the President under the National 
        Emergencies Act (50 U.S.C. 1601 et seq.) on March 13, 2020, 
        with respect to the coronavirus.
            (4) The term ``public and private stakeholders'' has the 
        meaning given such term in section 114(t)(1)(C) of title 49, 
        United States Code.
            (5) The term ``TSA'' means the Transportation Security 
        Administration.

SEC. 6416. COMPTROLLER GENERAL REVIEW OF DEPARTMENT OF HOMELAND 
              SECURITY TRUSTED TRAVELER PROGRAMS.

    Not later than one year after the date of the enactment of this 
Act, the Comptroller General of the United States shall conduct a 
review of Department of Homeland Security trusted traveler programs. 
Such review shall examine the following:
            (1) The extent to which the Department of Homeland Security 
        tracks data and monitors trends related to trusted traveler 
        programs, including root causes for identity-matching errors 
        resulting in an individual's enrollment in a trusted traveler 
        program being reinstated.
            (2) Whether the Department coordinates with the heads of 
        other relevant Federal, State, local, Tribal, or territorial 
        entities regarding redress procedures for disqualifying 
        offenses not covered by the Department's own redress processes 
        but which offenses impact an individual's enrollment in a 
        trusted traveler program.
            (3) How the Department may improve individuals' access to 
        reconsideration procedures regarding a disqualifying offense 
        for enrollment in a trusted traveler program that requires the 
        involvement of any other Federal, State, local, Tribal, or 
        territorial entity.
            (4) The extent to which travelers are informed about 
        reconsideration procedures regarding enrollment in a trusted 
        traveler program.

SEC. 6417. ENROLLMENT REDRESS WITH RESPECT TO DEPARTMENT OF HOMELAND 
              SECURITY TRUSTED TRAVELER PROGRAMS.

    Notwithstanding any other provision of law, the Secretary of 
Homeland Security shall, with respect to an individual whose enrollment 
in a trusted traveler program was revoked in error extend by an amount 
of time equal to the period of revocation the period of active 
enrollment in such a program upon reenrollment in such a program by 
such an individual.

SEC. 6418. THREAT INFORMATION SHARING.

    (a) Prioritization.--The Secretary of Homeland Security shall 
prioritize the assignment of officers and intelligence analysts under 
section 210A of the Homeland Security Act of 2002 (6 U.S.C. 124h) from 
the Transportation Security Administration and, as appropriate, from 
the Office of Intelligence and Analysis of the Department of Homeland 
Security, to locations with participating State, local, and regional 
fusion centers in jurisdictions with a high-risk surface transportation 
asset in order to enhance the security of such assets, including by 
improving timely sharing, in a manner consistent with the protection of 
privacy rights, civil rights, and civil liberties, of information 
regarding threats of terrorism and other threats, including targeted 
violence.
    (b) Intelligence Products.--Officers and intelligence analysts 
assigned to locations with participating State, local, and regional 
fusion centers under this section shall participate in the generation 
and dissemination of transportation security intelligence products, 
with an emphasis on such products that relate to threats of terrorism 
and other threats, including targeted violence, to surface 
transportation assets that--
            (1) assist State, local, and Tribal law enforcement 
        agencies in deploying their resources, including personnel, 
        most efficiently to help detect, prevent, investigate, 
        apprehend, and respond to such threats;
            (2) promote more consistent and timely sharing with and 
        among jurisdictions of threat information; and
            (3) enhance the Department of Homeland Security's 
        situational awareness of such threats.
    (c) Clearances.--The Secretary of Homeland Security shall make 
available to appropriate owners and operators of surface transportation 
assets, and to any other person that the Secretary determines 
appropriate to foster greater sharing of classified information 
relating to threats of terrorism and other threats, including targeted 
violence, to surface transportation assets, the process of application 
for security clearances under Executive Order No. 13549 (75 Fed. Reg. 
162; relating to a classified national security information program) or 
any successor Executive order.
    (d) Report to Congress.--Not later than one year after the date of 
the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Homeland Security shall 
submit to the Committee on Homeland Security of the House of 
Representatives and the Committee on Homeland Security and Governmental 
Affairs of the Senate a report that includes a detailed description of 
the measures used to ensure privacy rights, civil rights, and civil 
liberties protections in carrying out this section.
    (e) GAO Report.--Not later than two years after the date of the 
enactment of this Act, the Comptroller General of the United States 
shall submit to the Committee on Homeland Security of the House of 
Representatives and the Committee on Homeland Security and Governmental 
Affairs of the Senate a review of the implementation of this section, 
including an assessment of the measures used to ensure privacy rights, 
civil rights, and civil liberties protections, and any recommendations 
to improve this implementation, together with any recommendations to 
improve information sharing with State, local, Tribal, territorial, and 
private sector entities to prevent, identify, and respond to threats of 
terrorism and other threats, including targeted violence, to surface 
transportation assets.
    (f) Definitions.--In this section:
            (1) The term ``surface transportation asset'' includes 
        facilities, equipment, or systems used to provide 
        transportation services by--
                    (A) a public transportation agency (as such term is 
                defined in section 1402(5) of the Implementing 
                Recommendations of the 9/11 Commission Act of 2007 
                (Public Law 110-53; 6 U.S.C. 1131(5)));
                    (B) a railroad carrier (as such term is defined in 
                section 20102(3) of title 49, United States Code);
                    (C) an owner or operator of--
                            (i) an entity offering scheduled, fixed-
                        route transportation services by over-the-road 
                        bus (as such term is defined in section 1501(4) 
                        of the Implementing Recommendations of the 9/11 
                        Commission Act of 2007 (Public Law 110-53; 6 
                        U.S.C. 1151(4))); or
                            (ii) a bus terminal; or
                    (D) other transportation facilities, equipment, or 
                systems, as determined by the Secretary.
            (2) The term ``targeted violence'' means an incident of 
        violence in which an attacker selected a particular target in 
        order to inflict mass injury or death with no discernable 
        political or ideological motivation beyond mass injury or 
        death.
            (3) The term ``terrorism'' means the terms--
                    (A) domestic terrorism (as such term is defined in 
                section 2331(5) of title 18, United States Code); and
                    (B) international terrorism (as such term is 
                defined in section 2331(1) of title 18, United States 
                Code).

SEC. 6419. LOCAL LAW ENFORCEMENT SECURITY TRAINING.

    (a) In General.--The Secretary of Homeland Security, in 
consultation with public and private sector stakeholders, may in a 
manner consistent with the protection of privacy rights, civil rights, 
and civil liberties, develop, through the Federal Law Enforcement 
Training Centers, a training program to enhance the protection, 
preparedness, and response capabilities of law enforcement agencies 
with respect to threats of terrorism and other threats, including 
targeted violence, at a surface transportation asset.
    (b) Requirements.--If the Secretary of Homeland Security develops 
the training program described in subsection (a), such training program 
shall--
            (1) be informed by current information regarding tactics 
        used by terrorists and others engaging in targeted violence;
            (2) include tactical instruction tailored to the diverse 
        nature of the surface transportation asset operational 
        environment; and
            (3) prioritize training officers from law enforcement 
        agencies that are eligible for or receive grants under sections 
        2003 or 2004 of the Homeland Security Act of 2002 (6 U.S.C. 604 
        and 605) and officers employed by railroad carriers that 
        operate passenger service, including interstate passenger 
        service.
    (c) Report.--If the Secretary of Homeland Security develops the 
training program described in subsection (a), not later than one year 
after the date on which the Secretary first implements the program, and 
annually thereafter during each year the Secretary carries out the 
program, the Secretary shall submit to the Committee on Homeland 
Security of the House of Representatives and the Committee on Homeland 
Security and Governmental Affairs of the Senate a report on the 
program. Each such report shall include, for the year covered by the 
report--
            (1) a description of the curriculum for the training and 
        any changes to such curriculum;
            (2) an identification of any contracts entered into for the 
        development or provision of training under the program;
            (3) information on the law enforcement agencies the 
        personnel of which received the training, and for each such 
        agency, the number of participants; and
            (4) a description of the measures used to ensure the 
        program was carried out to provide for protections of privacy 
        rights, civil rights, and civil liberties.
    (d) Definitions.--In this section:
            (1) The term ``public and private sector stakeholders'' has 
        the meaning given such term in section 114(t)(1)(c) of title 
        49, United States Code.
            (2) The term ``surface transportation asset'' includes 
        facilities, equipment, or systems used to provide 
        transportation services by--
                    (A) a public transportation agency (as such term is 
                defined in section 1402(5) of the Implementing 
                Recommendations of the 9/11 Commission Act of 2007 
                (Public Law 110-53; 6 U.S.C. 1131(5)));
                    (B) a railroad carrier (as such term is defined in 
                section 20102(3) of title 49, United States Code);
                    (C) an owner or operator of--
                            (i) an entity offering scheduled, fixed-
                        route transportation services by over-the-road 
                        bus (as such term is defined in section 1501(4) 
                        of the Implementing Recommendations of the 9/11 
                        Commission Act of 2007 (Public Law 110-53; 6 
                        U.S.C. 1151(4))); or
                            (ii) a bus terminal; or
                    (D) other transportation facilities, equipment, or 
                systems, as determined by the Secretary.
            (3) The term ``targeted violence'' means an incident of 
        violence in which an attacker selected a particular target in 
        order to inflict mass injury or death with no discernable 
        political or ideological motivation beyond mass injury or 
        death.
            (4) The term ``terrorism'' means the terms--
                    (A) domestic terrorism (as such term is defined in 
                section 2331(5) of title 18, United States Code); and
                    (B) international terrorism (as such term is 
                defined in section 2331(1) of title 18, United States 
                Code).

SEC. 6420. ALLOWABLE USES OF FUNDS FOR PUBLIC TRANSPORTATION SECURITY 
              ASSISTANCE GRANTS.

    Subparagraph (A) of section 1406(b)(2) of the Implementing 
Recommendations of the 9/11 Commission Act of 2007 (6 U.S.C. 
1135(b)(2); Public Law 110-53) is amended by inserting ``and associated 
backfill'' after ``security training''.

SEC. 6421. PERIODS OF PERFORMANCE FOR PUBLIC TRANSPORTATION SECURITY 
              ASSISTANCE GRANTS.

    Section 1406 of the Implementing Recommendations of the 9/11 
Commission Act of 2007 (6 U.S.C. 1135; Public Law 110-53) is amended--
            (1) by redesignating subsection (m) as subsection (n); and
            (2) by inserting after subsection (l) the following new 
        subsection:
    ``(m) Periods of Performance.--
            ``(1) In general.--Except as provided in paragraph (2), 
        funds provided pursuant to a grant awarded under this section 
        for a use specified in subsection (b) shall remain available 
        for use by a grant recipient for a period of not fewer than 36 
        months.
            ``(2) Exception.--Funds provided pursuant to a grant 
        awarded under this section for a use specified in subparagraph 
        (M) or (N) of subsection (b)(1) shall remain available for use 
        by a grant recipient for a period of not fewer than 48 
        months.''.

SEC. 6422. GAO REVIEW OF PUBLIC TRANSPORTATION SECURITY ASSISTANCE 
              GRANT PROGRAM.

    (a) In General.--The Comptroller General of the United States shall 
conduct a review of the public transportation security assistance grant 
program under section 1406 of the Implementing Recommendations of the 
9/11 Commission Act of 2007 (6 U.S.C. 1135; Public Law 110-53).
    (b) Scope.--The review required under paragraph (1) shall include 
the following:
            (1) An assessment of the type of projects funded under the 
        public transportation security grant program referred to in 
        such paragraph.
            (2) An assessment of the manner in which such projects 
        address threats to public transportation infrastructure.
            (3) An assessment of the impact, if any, of sections 5342 
        through 5345 (including the amendments made by this Act) on 
        types of projects funded under the public transportation 
        security assistance grant program.
            (4) An assessment of the management and administration of 
        public transportation security assistance grant program funds 
        by grantees.
            (5) Recommendations to improve the manner in which public 
        transportation security assistance grant program funds address 
        vulnerabilities in public transportation infrastructure.
            (6) Recommendations to improve the management and 
        administration of the public transportation security assistance 
        grant program.
    (c) Report.--Not later than one year after the date of the 
enactment of this Act and again not later than five years after such 
date of enactment, the Comptroller General of the United States shall 
submit to the Committee on Homeland Security of the House of 
Representatives and the Committee on Homeland Security and Governmental 
Affairs of the Senate a report on the review required under this 
section.

SEC. 6423. SENSITIVE SECURITY INFORMATION; AVIATION SECURITY.

    (a) Sensitive Security Information.--
            (1) In general.--Not later than 90 days after the date of 
        the enactment of this Act, the Administrator of the 
        Transportation Security Administration (TSA) shall--
                    (A) ensure clear and consistent designation of 
                ``Sensitive Security Information'', including 
                reasonable security justifications for such 
                designation;
                    (B) develop and implement a schedule to regularly 
                review and update, as necessary, TSA Sensitive Security 
                Information identification guidelines;
                    (C) develop a tracking mechanism for all Sensitive 
                Security Information redaction and designation 
                challenges;
                    (D) document justifications for changes in position 
                regarding Sensitive Security Information redactions and 
                designations, and make such changes accessible to TSA 
                personnel for use with relevant stakeholders, including 
                air carriers, airport operators, surface transportation 
                operators, and State and local law enforcement, as 
                necessary; and
                    (E) ensure that TSA personnel are adequately 
                trained on appropriate designation policies.
            (2) Stakeholder outreach.--Not later than 180 days after 
        the date of the enactment of this Act, the Administrator of the 
        Transportation Security Administration (TSA) shall conduct 
        outreach to relevant stakeholders described in paragraph (1)(D) 
        that regularly are granted access to Sensitive Security 
        Information to raise awareness of the TSA's policies and 
        guidelines governing the designation and use of Sensitive 
        Security Information.
    (b) Aviation Security.--
            (1) In general.--Not later than 60 days after the date of 
        the enactment of this Act, the Administrator of the 
        Transportation Security Administration shall develop and 
        implement guidelines with respect to domestic and last point of 
        departure airports to--
                    (A) ensure the inclusion, as appropriate, of air 
                carriers, domestic airport operators, and other 
                transportation security stakeholders in the development 
                and implementation of security directives and emergency 
                amendments;
                    (B) document input provided by air carriers, 
                domestic airport operators, and other transportation 
                security stakeholders during the security directive and 
                emergency amendment, development, and implementation 
                processes;
                    (C) define a process, including timeframes, and 
                with the inclusion of feedback from air carriers, 
                domestic airport operators, and other transportation 
                security stakeholders, for cancelling or incorporating 
                security directives and emergency amendments into 
                security programs;
                    (D) conduct engagement with foreign partners on the 
                implementation of security directives and emergency 
                amendments, as appropriate, including recognition if 
                existing security measures at a last point of departure 
                airport are found to provide commensurate security as 
                intended by potential new security directives and 
                emergency amendments; and
                    (E) ensure that new security directives and 
                emergency amendments are focused on defined security 
                outcomes.
            (2) Briefing to congress.--Not later than 90 days after the 
        date of the enactment of this Act, the Administrator of the 
        Transportation Security Administration shall brief the 
        Committee on Homeland Security of the House of Representatives 
        and the Committee on Commerce, Science, and Transportation of 
        the Senate on the guidelines described in paragraph (1).
            (3) Decisions not subject to judicial review.--
        Notwithstanding any other provision of law, any action of the 
        Administrator of the Transportation Security Administration 
        under paragraph (1) is not subject to judicial review.

          TITLE LXV--OTHER MATTERS RELATING TO FOREIGN AFFAIRS

Sec. 6501. Authorization for United States Participation in the 
                            Coalition for Epidemic Preparedness 
                            Innovations.
Sec. 6502. Required notification and reports related to Peacekeeping 
                            Operations account.
Sec. 6503. Transnational Repression Accountability and Prevention.
Sec. 6504. Human rights awareness for American athletic delegations.
Sec. 6505. Cooperation between the United States and Ukraine regarding 
                            the titanium industry.
Sec. 6506. Updates to the National Strategy for Combating Terrorist and 
                            Other Illicit Financing.
Sec. 6507. Report on net worth of Syrian President Bashar al-Assad.
Sec. 6508. Annual report on United States policy toward South Sudan.
Sec. 6509. Strategy for engagement with Southeast Asia and ASEAN.
Sec. 6510. Supporting democracy in Burma.
Sec. 6511. United States Grand Strategy with respect to China.

SEC. 6501. AUTHORIZATION FOR UNITED STATES PARTICIPATION IN THE 
              COALITION FOR EPIDEMIC PREPAREDNESS INNOVATIONS.

    (a) In General.--The United States is authorized to participate in 
the Coalition for Epidemic Preparedness Innovations (referred to in 
this section as ``CEPI'').
    (b) Investors Council and Board of Directors.--
            (1) Initial designation.--The President shall designate an 
        employee of the United States Agency for International 
        Development to serve on the Investors Council and, if 
        nominated, on the Board of Directors of CEPI, as a 
        representative of the United States during the period beginning 
        on the date of such designation and ending on September 30, 
        2022.
            (2) Ongoing designations.--The President may designate an 
        employee of the relevant Federal department or agency with 
        fiduciary responsibility for United States contributions to 
        CEPI to serve on the Investors Council and, if nominated, on 
        the Board of Directors of CEPI, as a representative of the 
        United States.
            (3) Qualifications.--Any employee designated pursuant to 
        paragraph (1) or (2) shall have demonstrated knowledge and 
        experience in the field of development and, if designated from 
        a Federal department or agency with primary fiduciary 
        responsibility for United States contributions pursuant to 
        paragraph (2), in the field of public health, epidemiology, or 
        medicine.
            (4) Coordination.--In carrying out the responsibilities 
        under this section, any employee designated pursuant to 
        paragraph (1) or (2) shall coordinate with the Secretary of 
        Health and Human Services to promote alignment, as appropriate, 
        between CEPI and the strategic objectives and activities of the 
        Secretary of Health and Human Services with respect to the 
        research, development, and procurement of medical 
        countermeasures, consistent with titles III and XXVIII of the 
        Public Health Service Act (42 U.S.C. 241 et seq. and 300hh et 
        seq.).
    (c) Consultation.--Not later than 60 days after the date of the 
enactment of this Act, the employee designated pursuant to subsection 
(b)(1) shall consult with the Committee on Foreign Relations, the 
Committee on Appropriations, and the Committee on Health, Education, 
Labor, and Pensions of the Senate and the Committee on Foreign Affairs, 
the Committee on Appropriations, and the Committee on Energy and 
Commerce of the House of Representatives regarding--
            (1) the manner and extent to which the United States plans 
        to participate in CEPI, including through the governance of 
        CEPI;
            (2) any planned financial contributions from the United 
        States to CEPI; and
            (3) how participation in CEPI is expected to support--
                    (A) the applicable revision of the National 
                Biodefense Strategy required under section 1086 of the 
                National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2017 
                (6 U.S.C. 104); and
                    (B) any other relevant programs relating to global 
                health security and biodefense.

SEC. 6502. REQUIRED NOTIFICATION AND REPORTS RELATED TO PEACEKEEPING 
              OPERATIONS ACCOUNT.

    (a) Congressional Notification.--Not later than 15 days prior to 
the obligation of amounts made available to provide assistance pursuant 
to section 551 of the Foreign Assistance Act of 1961 (22 U.S.C. 2348), 
the Secretary of State shall submit to the appropriate congressional 
committees a notification, in accordance with the applicable procedures 
under section 634A of such Act (22 U.S.C. 2394-1), that includes, with 
respect to such assistance, the following:
            (1) An itemized identification of each foreign country or 
        entity the capabilities of which the assistance is intended to 
        support.
            (2) An identification of the amount, type, and purpose of 
        assistance to be provided to each such country or entity.
            (3) An assessment of the capacity of each such country or 
        entity to effectively implement, benefit from, or use the 
        assistance to be provided for the intended purpose identified 
        under paragraph (2).
            (4) A description of plans to encourage and monitor 
        adherence to international human rights and humanitarian law by 
        the foreign country or entity receiving the assistance.
            (5) An identification of any implementers, including third 
        party contractors or other such entities, and the anticipated 
        timeline for implementing any activities to carry out the 
        assistance.
            (6) As applicable, a description of plans to sustain and 
        account for any military or security equipment and subsistence 
        funds provided as an element of the assistance beyond the date 
        of completion of such activities, including the estimated cost 
        and source of funds to support such sustainment.
            (7) An assessment of how such activities promote the 
        following:
                    (A) The diplomatic and national security objectives 
                of the United States.
                    (B) The objectives and regional strategy of the 
                country or entity receiving the assistance.
                    (C) The priorities of the United States regarding 
                the promotion of good governance, rule of law, the 
                protection of civilians, and human rights.
                    (D) The peacekeeping capabilities of partner 
                countries of the country or entity receiving the 
                assistance, including an explanation if such activities 
                do not support peacekeeping.
            (8) An assessment of the possible impact of such activities 
        on local political and social dynamics, including a description 
        of any consultations with local civil society.
    (b) Reports on Programs Under Peacekeeping Operations Account.--
            (1) Annual report.--Not later than 90 days after the 
        enactment of this Act, and annually thereafter for 5 years, the 
        Secretary of State shall submit to the appropriate 
        congressional committees a report on any security assistance 
        made available, during the three fiscal years preceding the 
        date on which the report is submitted, to foreign countries 
        that received assistance authorized under section 551 of the 
        Foreign Assistance Act of 1961 (22 U.S.C. 2348) for any of the 
        following purposes:
                    (A) Building the capacity of the foreign military, 
                border security, or law enforcement entities, of the 
                country.
                    (B) Strengthening the rule of law of the country.
                    (C) Countering violent extremist ideology or 
                recruitment within the country.
            (2) Matters.--Each report under paragraph (1) shall 
        include, with respect to each foreign country that has received 
        assistance as specified in such paragraph, the following:
                    (A) An identification of the authority used to 
                provide such assistance and a detailed description of 
                the purpose of assistance provided.
                    (B) An identification of the amount of such 
                assistance and the program under which such assistance 
                was provided.
                    (C) A description of the arrangements to sustain 
                any equipment provided to the country as an element of 
                such assistance beyond the date of completion of the 
                assistance, including the estimated cost and source of 
                funds to support such sustainment.
                    (D) An assessment of the impact of such assistance 
                on the peacekeeping capabilities and security situation 
                of the country, including with respect to the levels of 
                conflict and violence, the local, political, and social 
                dynamics, and the human rights record, of the country.
    (c) Appropriate Congressional Committees Defined.--In this section, 
the term ``appropriate congressional committees'' means--
            (1) the Committee on Foreign Relations of the Senate and 
        the Committee on Foreign Affairs of the House of 
        Representatives; and
            (2) the Committees on Appropriations of the Senate and of 
        the House of Representatives.

SEC. 6503. TRANSNATIONAL REPRESSION ACCOUNTABILITY AND PREVENTION.

    (a) Sense of Congress.--It is the sense of Congress that some 
INTERPOL member countries have repeatedly misused INTERPOL's databases 
and processes, including Notice and Diffusion mechanisms, to conduct 
activities of an overtly political or other unlawful character and in 
violation of international human rights standards, including by making 
requests to harass or persecute political opponents, human rights 
defenders, or journalists.
    (b) Support for INTERPOL Institutional Reforms.--The Attorney 
General and the Secretary of State shall--
            (1) use the voice, vote, and influence of the United 
        States, as appropriate, within INTERPOL's General Assembly and 
        Executive Committee to promote reforms aimed at improving the 
        transparency of INTERPOL and ensuring its operation consistent 
        with its Constitution, particularly articles 2 and 3, and Rules 
        on the Processing of Data, including--
                    (A) supporting INTERPOL's reforms enhancing the 
                screening process for Notices, Diffusions, and other 
                INTERPOL communications to ensure they comply with 
                INTERPOL's Constitution and Rules on the Processing of 
                Data (RPD);
                    (B) supporting and strengthening INTERPOL's 
                coordination with the Commission for Control of 
                INTERPOL's Files (CCF) in cases in which INTERPOL or 
                the CCF has determined that a member country issued a 
                Notice, Diffusion, or other INTERPOL communication 
                against an individual in violation of articles 2 or 3 
                of the INTERPOL Constitution, or the RPD, to prohibit 
                such member country from seeking the publication or 
                issuance of any subsequent Notices, Diffusions, or 
                other INTERPOL communication against the same 
                individual based on the same set of claims or facts;
                    (C) increasing, to the extent practicable, 
                dedicated funding to the CCF and the Notices and 
                Diffusions Task Force in order to further expand 
                operations related to the review of requests for red 
                notices and red diffusions;
                    (D) supporting candidates for positions within 
                INTERPOL's structures, including the Presidency, 
                Executive Committee, General Secretariat, and CCF who 
                have demonstrated experience relating to and respect 
                for the rule of law;
                    (E) seeking to require INTERPOL in its annual 
                report to provide a detailed account, disaggregated by 
                member country or entity of--
                            (i) the number of Notice requests, 
                        disaggregated by color, that it received;
                            (ii) the number of Notice requests, 
                        disaggregated by color, that it rejected;
                            (iii) the category of violation identified 
                        in each instance of a rejected Notice;
                            (iv) the number of Diffusions that it 
                        cancelled without reference to decisions by the 
                        CCF; and
                            (v) the sources of all INTERPOL income 
                        during the reporting period; and
                    (F) supporting greater transparency by the CCF in 
                its annual report by providing a detailed account, 
                disaggregated by country, of--
                            (i) the number of admissible requests for 
                        correction or deletion of data received by the 
                        CCF regarding issued Notices, Diffusions, and 
                        other INTERPOL communications; and
                            (ii) the category of violation alleged in 
                        each such complaint;
            (2) inform the INTERPOL General Secretariat about incidents 
        in which member countries abuse INTERPOL communications for 
        politically motivated or other unlawful purposes so that, as 
        appropriate, action can be taken by INTERPOL; and
            (3) request to censure member countries that repeatedly 
        abuse and misuse INTERPOL's red notice and red diffusion 
        mechanisms, including restricting the access of those countries 
        to INTERPOL's data and information systems.
    (c) Report on INTERPOL.--
            (1) In general.--Not later than 180 days after the date of 
        enactment of this Act, and biannually thereafter for a period 
        of 4 years, the Attorney General and the Secretary of State, in 
        consultation with the heads of other relevant United States 
        Government departments or agencies, shall submit to the 
        appropriate committees of Congress a report containing an 
        assessment of how INTERPOL member countries abuse INTERPOL Red 
        Notices, Diffusions, and other INTERPOL communications for 
        political motives and other unlawful purposes within the past 
        three years.
            (2) Elements.--The report required under paragraph (1) 
        shall include the following elements:
                    (A) A list of countries that the Attorney General 
                and the Secretary determine have repeatedly abused and 
                misused the red notice and red diffusion mechanisms for 
                political purposes.
                    (B) A description of the most common tactics 
                employed by member countries in conducting such abuse, 
                including the crimes most commonly alleged and the 
                INTERPOL communications most commonly exploited.
                    (C) An assessment of the adequacy of INTERPOL 
                mechanisms for challenging abusive requests, including 
                the Commission for the Control of INTERPOL's Files 
                (CCF), an assessment of the CCF's March 2017 Operating 
                Rules, and any shortcoming the United States believes 
                should be addressed.
                    (D) A description of how INTERPOL's General 
                Secretariat identifies requests for red notice or red 
                diffusions that are politically motivated or are 
                otherwise in violation of INTERPOL's rules and how 
                INTERPOL reviews and addresses cases in which a member 
                country has abused or misused the red notice and red 
                diffusion mechanisms for overtly political purposes.
                    (E) A description of any incidents in which the 
                Department of Justice assesses that United States 
                courts and executive departments or agencies have 
                relied on INTERPOL communications in contravention of 
                existing law or policy to seek the detention of 
                individuals or render judgments concerning their 
                immigration status or requests for asylum, with holding 
                of removal, or convention against torture claims and 
                any measures the Department of Justice or other 
                executive departments or agencies took in response to 
                these incidents.
                    (F) A description of how the United States monitors 
                and responds to likely instances of abuse of INTERPOL 
                communications by member countries that could affect 
                the interests of the United States, including citizens 
                and nationals of the United States, employees of the 
                United States Government, aliens lawfully admitted for 
                permanent residence in the United States, aliens who 
                are lawfully present in the United States, or aliens 
                with pending asylum, withholding of removal, or 
                convention against torture claims, though they may be 
                unlawfully present in the United States.
                    (G) A description of what actions the United States 
                takes in response to credible information it receives 
                concerning likely abuse of INTERPOL communications 
                targeting employees of the United States Government for 
                activities they undertook in an official capacity.
                    (H) A description of United States advocacy for 
                reform and good governance within INTERPOL.
                    (I) A strategy for improving interagency 
                coordination to identify and address instances of 
                INTERPOL abuse that affect the interests of the United 
                States, including international respect for human 
                rights and fundamental freedoms, citizens and nationals 
                of the United States, employees of the United States 
                Government, aliens lawfully admitted for permanent 
                residence in the United States, aliens who are lawfully 
                present in the United States, or aliens with pending 
                asylum, withholding of removal, or convention against 
                torture claims, though they may be unlawfully present 
                in the United States.
            (3) Form of report.--Each report required under this 
        subsection shall be submitted in unclassified form, but may 
        include a classified annex, as appropriate. The unclassified 
        portion of the report shall be posted on a publicly available 
        website of the Department of State and of the Department of 
        Justice.
            (4) Briefing.--Not later than 30 days after the submission 
        of each report under paragraph (1), the Department of Justice 
        and the Department of State, in coordination with other 
        relevant United States Government departments and agencies, 
        shall brief the appropriate committees of Congress on the 
        content of the reports and recent instances of INTERPOL abuse 
        by member countries and United States efforts to identify and 
        challenge such abuse, including efforts to promote reform and 
        good governance within INTERPOL.
    (d) Prohibition Regarding Basis for Extradition.--No United States 
Government department or agency may extradite an individual based 
solely on an INTERPOL Red Notice or Diffusion issued by another 
INTERPOL member country for such individual.
    (e) Definitions.--In this section:
            (1) Appropriate committees of congress.--The term 
        ``appropriate committees of Congress'' means--
                    (A) the Committee on Foreign Relations and the 
                Committee on the Judiciary of the Senate; and
                    (B) the Committee on Foreign Affairs and the 
                Committee on the Judiciary of the House of 
                Representatives.
            (2) INTERPOL communications.--The term ``INTERPOL 
        communications'' means any INTERPOL Notice or Diffusion or any 
        entry into any INTERPOL database or other communications system 
        maintained by INTERPOL.

SEC. 6504. HUMAN RIGHTS AWARENESS FOR AMERICAN ATHLETIC DELEGATIONS.

    (a) Sense of Congress.--It is the sense of Congress that 
individuals representing the United States at international athletic 
competitions in foreign countries should have the opportunity to be 
informed about human rights and security concerns in such countries and 
how best to safeguard their personal security and privacy.
    (b) In General.--
            (1) In general.--Not later than 120 days after the date of 
        the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of State shall devise 
        and implement a strategy for disseminating briefing materials, 
        including information described in subsection (c), to 
        individuals representing the United States at international 
        athletic competitions in a covered country.
            (2) Timing and form of materials.--
                    (A) In general.--The briefing materials referred to 
                in paragraph (1) shall be offered not later than 180 
                days prior to the commencement of an international 
                athletic competition in a covered country.
                    (B) Form of delivery.--Briefing materials related 
                to the human rights record of covered countries may be 
                delivered electronically or disseminated in person, as 
                appropriate.
                    (C) Special consideration.--Information briefing 
                materials related to personal security risks may be 
                offered electronically, in written format, by video 
                teleconference, or prerecorded video.
            (3) Consultations.--In devising and implementing the 
        strategy required under paragraph (1), the Secretary of State 
        shall consult with the following:
                    (A) The Committee on Foreign Affairs of the House 
                of Representatives and the Committee on Foreign 
                Relations in the Senate, not later than 90 days after 
                the date of the enactment of this Act.
                    (B) Leading human rights nongovernmental 
                organizations and relevant subject-matter experts in 
                determining the content of the briefings required under 
                this subsection.
                    (C) The United States Olympic and Paralympic 
                Committee and the national governing bodies of amateur 
                sports that play a role in determining which 
                individuals represent the United States in 
                international athletic competitions, regarding the most 
                appropriate and effective method to disseminate 
                briefing materials.
    (c) Content of Briefings.--The briefing materials required under 
subsection (b) shall include, with respect to a covered country hosting 
an international athletic competition in which individuals may 
represent the United States, the following:
            (1) Information on the human rights concerns present in 
        such covered country, as described in the Department of State's 
        Annual Country Reports on Human Rights Practices.
            (2) Information, as applicable, on risks such individuals 
        may face to their personal and digital privacy and security, 
        and recommended measures to safeguard against certain forms of 
        foreign intelligence targeting, as appropriate.
    (d) Covered Country Defined.--In this section, the term ``covered 
country'' means, with respect to a country hosting an international 
athletic competition in which individuals representing the United 
States may participate, any of the following:
            (1) Any Communist country specified in subsection (f) of 
        section 620 of the Foreign Assistance Act of 1961 (22 U.S.C. 
        2370(f)).
            (2) Any country ranked as a Tier 3 country in the most 
        recent Department of State's annual Trafficking in Persons 
        Report.
            (3) Any other country the Secretary of State determines 
        presents serious human rights concerns for the purpose of 
        informing such individuals.
            (4) Any country the Secretary of State, in consultation 
        with other cabinet officials as appropriate, determines 
        presents a serious counterintelligence risk.

SEC. 6505. COOPERATION BETWEEN THE UNITED STATES AND UKRAINE REGARDING 
              THE TITANIUM INDUSTRY.

    (a) Statement of Policy.--It is the policy of the United States to 
engage with the Government of Ukraine on cooperation in the titanium 
industry as a potential alternative to Chinese and Russian sources on 
which the United States and Europe currently depend.
    (b) Reporting Requirement.--Not later than 180 days after the date 
of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of State shall submit to 
the appropriate congressional committees a report that describes the 
feasibility of utilizing titanium sources from Ukraine as a potential 
alternative to Chinese and Russian sources.
    (c) Form.--The report required by subsection (b) shall be submitted 
in unclassified form, but may include a classified annex.
    (d) Appropriate Congressional Committees.--In this section, the 
term ``appropriate congressional committees'' means--
            (1) the Committee on Foreign Relations and the Committee on 
        Armed Services of the Senate; and
            (2) the Committee on Foreign Affairs and the Committee on 
        Armed Services of the House of Representatives.

SEC. 6506. UPDATES TO THE NATIONAL STRATEGY FOR COMBATING TERRORIST AND 
              OTHER ILLICIT FINANCING.

    The Countering Russian Influence in Europe and Eurasia Act of 2017 
(22 U.S.C. 9501 et seq.) is amended--
            (1) in section 261(b)(2)--
                    (A) by striking ``2020'' and inserting ``2024''; 
                and
                    (B) by striking ``2022'' and inserting ``2026'';
            (2) in section 262--
                    (A) in paragraph (1)--
                            (i) by striking ``in the documents entitled 
                        `2015 National Money Laundering Risk 
                        Assessment' and `2015 National Terrorist 
                        Financing Risk Assessment','' and inserting 
                        ``in the documents entitled `2020 National 
                        Strategy for Combating Terrorist and Other 
                        Illicit Financing' and `2022 National Strategy 
                        for Combating Terrorist and Other Illicit 
                        Financing'''; and
                            (ii) by striking ``the broader counter 
                        terrorism strategy of the United States'' and 
                        inserting ``the broader counter terrorism and 
                        national security strategies of the United 
                        States'';
                    (B) in paragraph (6)--
                            (i) by striking ``Prevention of illicit 
                        finance'' and inserting ``prevention, 
                        detection, and disruption of illicit finance'';
                            (ii) by striking ``private financial 
                        sector'' and inserting ``private sector, 
                        including financial and other relevant 
                        industries,''; and
                            (iii) by striking ``with regard to the 
                        prevention and detection of illicit finance'' 
                        and inserting ``with regard to the prevention, 
                        detection, and disruption of illicit finance''; 
                        and
                    (C) in paragraph (8), by striking ``such as so-
                called cryptocurrencies, other methods that are 
                computer, telecommunications, or Internet-based, cyber 
                crime,''.

SEC. 6507. REPORT ON NET WORTH OF SYRIAN PRESIDENT BASHAR AL-ASSAD.

    (a) In General.--Not later than 120 days after the date of the 
enactment of this Act, the Secretary of State shall submit to the 
Committee on Foreign Affairs of the House of Representatives and the 
Committee on Foreign Relations of the Senate a report on the estimated 
net worth and known sources of income of Syrian President Bashar al-
Assad and his family members (including spouse, children, siblings, and 
paternal and maternal cousins), including income from corrupt or 
illicit activities and including assets, investments, other business 
interests, and relevant beneficial ownership information.
    (b) Form.--The report required by subsection (a) shall be submitted 
in unclassified form, but may contain a classified annex if necessary. 
The unclassified portion of such report shall be made available on a 
publicly available internet website of the Federal Government.

SEC. 6508. ANNUAL REPORT ON UNITED STATES POLICY TOWARD SOUTH SUDAN.

    (a) Sense of Congress.--It is the sense of Congress that--
            (1) the signatories to the Revitalized Agreement on the 
        Resolution of the Conflict in the Republic of South Sudan, 
        signed on September 12, 2018, have delayed implementation, 
        leading to continued conflict and instability in South Sudan;
            (2) despite years of fighting, 2 peace agreements, punitive 
        actions by the international community, and widespread 
        suffering among civilian populations, the leaders of South 
        Sudan have failed to build sustainable peace;
            (3) the United Nations arms embargo on South Sudan, most 
        recently extended by 1 year to May 31, 2022, through United 
        Nations Security Council Resolution 2577 (2021), is necessary 
        to stem the illicit transfer and destabilizing accumulation and 
        misuse of small arms and light weapons in perpetuation of the 
        conflict in South Sudan;
            (4) the United States should call on other member states of 
        the United Nations to redouble efforts to enforce the United 
        Nations arms embargo on South Sudan; and
            (5) the United States, through the United States Mission to 
        the United Nations, should use its voice and vote in the United 
        Nations Security Council in favor of maintaining the United 
        Nations arms embargo on South Sudan until--
                    (A) the Revitalized Agreement on the Resolution of 
                the Conflict in the Republic of South Sudan is fully 
                implemented; or
                    (B) credible, fair, and transparent democratic 
                elections are held in South Sudan.
    (b) Report Required.--
            (1) In general.--Not later than 90 days after the date of 
        the enactment of this Act and annually thereafter for 5 years, 
        the Secretary of State, in consultation with the Administrator 
        of the United States Agency for International Development and 
        the heads of other Federal department and agencies as 
        necessary, shall submit to the appropriate congressional 
        committees a report on United States policy toward South Sudan, 
        including the most recent approved interagency strategy 
        developed to address political, security, and humanitarian 
        issues prevalent in the country since it gained independence 
        from Sudan in July 2011.
            (2) Elements.--The report required by paragraph (1) shall 
        include the following:
                    (A) An assessment of the situation in South Sudan, 
                including the role of South Sudanese government 
                officials in intercommunal violence, corruption, and 
                obstruction of the peace process.
                    (B) An assessment of the status of the 
                implementation of the 2018 R-ARCSS and the ongoing 
                peace processes.
                    (C) A detailed description of United States 
                assistance and other efforts to support peace processes 
                in South Sudan, including an assessment of the efficacy 
                of stakeholder engagement and United States assistance 
                to advance peacebuilding, conflict mitigation, and 
                other related activities.
                    (D) An assessment of the United Nations Mission in 
                South Sudan capacity and progress in fulfilling its 
                mandate over the last 3 fiscal years.
                    (E) A detailed description of United States funding 
                for emergency and non-emergency humanitarian and 
                development assistance to South Sudan, as well as 
                support provided to improve anti-corruption and fiscal 
                transparency efforts in South Sudan over the last 5 
                fiscal years.
                    (F) A summary of United States efforts to promote 
                accountability for human rights abuses and an 
                assessment of efforts by the Government of South Sudan 
                and the African Union, respectively, to hold 
                responsible parties accountable.
                    (G) Analysis of the impact of domestic and 
                international sanctions on deterring and combating 
                corruption, mitigating and reducing conflict, and 
                holding those responsible for human rights abuses 
                accountable.
                    (H) An assessment of the prospects for, and 
                impediments to, holding credible general elections.
            (3) Form.--The report required by paragraph (1) shall be 
        submitted in unclassified form and posted to a website of the 
        Department of State, may include a classified annex, and shall 
        be accompanied by a briefing as determined necessary.
    (c) Briefing.--Not later than 90 days after the date of the 
enactment of this Act and annually thereafter for 2 years, the 
Secretary of the Treasury, in consultation with the Secretary of State 
and the heads of other Federal department and agencies as necessary, 
shall brief the appropriate congressional committees on United States 
efforts, including assistance provided by the Department of Treasury 
and United States law enforcement and intelligence communities, to 
detect and deter money laundering and counter illicit financial flows, 
trafficking in persons, weapons, and other illicit goods, and the 
financing of terrorists and armed groups. Such briefing shall be 
provided in unclassified setting and may include a classified briefing 
as determined necessary.
    (d) Appropriate Congressional Committees Defined.--In this section, 
the term ``appropriate congressional committees'' means--
            (1) the Committee on Foreign Relations, the Committee on 
        Banking, and the Committee on Appropriations of the Senate;
            (2) the Committee on Foreign Affairs, the Committee on 
        Financial Services, and the Committee on Appropriations of the 
        House of Representatives.

SEC. 6509. STRATEGY FOR ENGAGEMENT WITH SOUTHEAST ASIA AND ASEAN.

    (a) In General.--Not later than 180 days after the date of the 
enactment of this Act, the Secretary of State, in consultation with the 
heads of other Federal departments and agencies as appropriate, shall 
develop and submit to the appropriate congressional committees a 
comprehensive strategy for engagement with Southeast Asia and the 
Association of Southeast Asian Nations (ASEAN).
    (b) Matters To Be Included.--The strategy required by subsection 
(a) shall include the following:
            (1) A statement of enduring United States interests in 
        Southeast Asia and a description of efforts to bolster the 
        effectiveness of ASEAN.
            (2) A description of efforts to--
                    (A) deepen and expand Southeast Asian alliances, 
                partnerships, and multilateral engagements, including 
                efforts to expand broad based and inclusive economic 
                growth, security ties, security cooperation and 
                interoperability, economic connectivity, and expand 
                opportunities for ASEAN to work with other like-minded 
                partners in the region; and
                    (B) encourage like-minded partners outside of the 
                Indo-Pacific region to engage with ASEAN.
            (3) A summary of initiatives across the whole of the United 
        States Government to strengthen the United States partnership 
        with Southeast Asian nations and ASEAN, including to promote 
        broad based and inclusive economic growth, trade, investment, 
        energy innovation and sustainability, public-private 
        partnerships, physical and digital infrastructure development, 
        education, disaster management, public health and global health 
        security, and economic, political, and public diplomacy in 
        Southeast Asia.
            (4) A summary of initiatives across the whole of the United 
        States Government to enhance the capacity of Southeast Asian 
        nations with respect to enforcing international law and 
        multilateral sanctions, and initiatives to cooperate with ASEAN 
        as an institution in these areas.
            (5) A summary of initiatives across the whole of the United 
        States Government to promote human rights and democracy, to 
        strengthen the rule of law, civil society, and transparent 
        governance, to combat disinformation and to protect the 
        integrity of elections from outside influence.
            (6) A summary of initiatives to promote security 
        cooperation and security assistance within Southeast Asian 
        nations, including--
                    (A) maritime security and maritime domain awareness 
                initiatives for protecting the maritime commons and 
                supporting international law and freedom of navigation 
                in the South China Sea; and
                    (B) efforts to combat terrorism, human trafficking, 
                piracy, and illegal fishing, and promote more open, 
                reliable routes for sea lines of communication.
    (c) Distribution of Strategy.--For the purposes of assuring allies 
and partners in Southeast Asia and deepening United States engagement 
with ASEAN, the Secretary of State shall direct each United States 
chief of mission to ASEAN and its member states to distribute the 
strategy required by subsection (a) to host governments.
    (d) Appropriate Congressional Committees Defined.--In this section, 
the term ``appropriate congressional committees'' means--
            (1) the Committee on Foreign Affairs and the Committee on 
        Armed Services of the House of Representatives; and
            (2) the Committee on Foreign Relations and the Committee on 
        Armed Services of the Senate.

SEC. 6510. SUPPORTING DEMOCRACY IN BURMA.

    (a) Defined Term.--In this section, the term ``appropriate 
congressional committees'' means--
            (1) the Committee on Foreign Relations of the Senate;
            (2) the Committee on Foreign Affairs of the House of 
        Representatives;
            (3) the Committee on Appropriations of the Senate;
            (4) the Committee on Appropriations of the House of 
        Representatives;
            (5) the Committee on Armed Services of the Senate;
            (6) the Committee on Armed Services of the House of 
        Representatives;
            (7) the Committee on Banking, Housing, and Urban Affairs of 
        the Senate; and
            (8) the Committee on Financial Services of the House of 
        Representatives.
    (b) Briefing Required.--
            (1) In general.--Not later than 60 days after the date of 
        the enactment of this Act, the following officials shall 
        jointly brief the appropriate congressional committees 
        regarding actions taken by the United States Government to 
        further United States policy and security objectives in Burma 
        (officially known as the ``Republic of the Union of Myanmar''):
                    (A) The Assistant Secretary of State for East Asian 
                and Pacific Affairs.
                    (B) The Counselor of the Department of State.
                    (C) The Under Secretary of the Treasury for 
                Terrorism and Financial Intelligence.
                    (D) The Assistant to the Administrator for the 
                Bureau for Conflict Prevention and Stabilization.
                    (E) Additional officials from the Department of 
                Defense or the Intelligence Community, as appropriate.
            (2) Information required.--The briefing required under 
        paragraph (1) shall include--
                    (A) a detailed description of the specific United 
                States policy and security objectives in Burma;
                    (B) information about any actions taken by the 
                United States, either directly or in coordination with 
                other countries--
                            (i) to support and legitimize the National 
                        Unity Government of the Republic of the Union 
                        of Myanmar, The Civil Disobedience Movement in 
                        Myanmar, and other entities promoting democracy 
                        in Burma, while simultaneously denying 
                        legitimacy and resources to the Myanmar's 
                        military junta;
                            (ii) to impose costs on Myanmar's military 
                        junta, including--
                                    (I) an assessment of the impact of 
                                existing United States and 
                                international sanctions; and
                                    (II) a description of potential 
                                prospects for additional sanctions;
                            (iii) to secure the restoration of 
                        democracy, the establishment of inclusive and 
                        representative civilian government, with a 
                        reformed military reflecting the diversity of 
                        Burma and under civilian control, and the 
                        enactment of constitutional, political, and 
                        economic reform in Burma;
                            (iv) to secure the unconditional release of 
                        all political prisoners in Burma;
                            (v) to promote genuine national 
                        reconciliation among Burma's diverse ethnic and 
                        religious groups;
                            (vi) to ensure accountability for 
                        atrocities, human rights violations, and crimes 
                        against humanity committed by Myanmar's 
                        military junta; and
                            (vii) to avert a large-scale humanitarian 
                        disaster;
                    (C) an update on the current status of United 
                States assistance programs in Burma, including--
                            (i) humanitarian assistance for affected 
                        populations, including internally displaced 
                        persons and efforts to mitigate humanitarian 
                        and health crises in neighboring countries and 
                        among refugee populations;
                            (ii) democracy assistance, including 
                        support to the National Unity Government of the 
                        Republic of the Union of Myanmar and civil 
                        society groups in Burma;
                            (iii) economic assistance; and
                            (iv) global health assistance, including 
                        COVID-19 relief; and
                    (D) a description of the strategic interests in 
                Burma of the People's Republic of China and the Russian 
                Federation, including--
                            (i) access to natural resources and lines 
                        of communications to sea routes; and
                            (ii) actions taken by such countries--
                                    (I) to support Myanmar's military 
                                junta in order to preserve or promote 
                                such interests;
                                    (II) to undermine the sovereignty 
                                and territorial integrity of Burma; and
                                    (III) to promote ethnic conflict 
                                within Burma.
    (c) Classification and Format.--The briefing required under 
subsection (b)--
            (1) shall be provided in an unclassified setting; and
            (2) may be accompanied by a separate classified briefing, 
        as appropriate.

SEC. 6511. UNITED STATES GRAND STRATEGY WITH RESPECT TO CHINA.

    (a) Strategy Required.--
            (1) In general.--Not later than 30 days after the date on 
        which the President first submits to Congress a national 
        security strategy under section 108 of the National Security 
        Act of 1947 (50 U.S.C. 3043) after the date of the enactment of 
        this Act, the President shall commence developing a 
        comprehensive report that articulates the strategy of the 
        United States with respect to the People's Republic of China 
        (in this section referred to as the ``China Strategy'') that 
        builds on the work of such national security strategy.
            (2) Submittal.--Not later than 270 days after the date on 
        which the President first submits to Congress a national 
        security strategy under section 108 of the National Security 
        Act of 1947 (50 U.S.C. 3043) after the date of the enactment of 
        this Act, the President shall submit to Congress the China 
        Strategy developed under paragraph (1).
            (3) Form.--The China Strategy shall be submitted in 
        classified form and shall include an unclassified summary.
    (b) Contents.--The China Strategy developed under subsection (a) 
shall set forth the national security strategy of the United States 
with respect to the People's Republic of China and shall include a 
comprehensive description and discussion of the following:
            (1) The strategy of the People's Republic of China 
        regarding the military, economic, and political power of China 
        in the Indo-Pacific region and worldwide, including why the 
        People's Republic of China has decided on such strategy and 
        what the strategy means for the long-term interests, values, 
        goals, and objectives of the United States.
            (2) The worldwide interests, values, goals, and objectives 
        of the United States as they relate to geostrategic and 
        geoeconomic competition with the People's Republic of China.
            (3) The foreign and economic policy, worldwide commitments, 
        and national defense capabilities of the United States 
        necessary to deter aggression and to implement the national 
        security strategy of the United States as they relate to the 
        new era of competition with the People's Republic of China.
            (4) How the United States will exercise the political, 
        economic, military, diplomatic, and other elements of its 
        national power to protect or advance its interests and values 
        and achieve the goals and objectives referred to in paragraph 
        (1).
            (5) The adequacy of the capabilities of the United States 
        Government to carry out the national security strategy of the 
        United States within the context of new and emergent challenges 
        to the international order posed by the People's Republic of 
        China, including an evaluation--
                    (A) of the balance among the capabilities of all 
                elements of national power of the United States; and
                    (B) the balance of all United States elements of 
                national power in comparison to equivalent elements of 
                national power of the People's Republic of China.
            (6) The assumptions and end-state or end-states of the 
        strategy of the United States globally and in the Indo-Pacific 
        region with respect to the People's Republic of China.
            (7) Such other information as the President considers 
        necessary to help inform Congress on matters relating to the 
        national security strategy of the United States with respect to 
        the People's Republic of China.
    (c) Advisory Board on United States Grand Strategy With Respect to 
China.--
            (1) Establishment.--The President may establish in the 
        executive branch an advisory board to be known as the 
        ``Advisory Board on United States Grand Strategy with respect 
        to China'' (in this section referred to as the ``Board'').
            (2) Purpose.--The purpose of the Board is to convene 
        outside experts to advise the President on development of the 
        China Strategy.
            (3) Duties.--
                    (A) Review.--The Board shall review the current 
                national security strategy of the United States with 
                respect to the People's Republic of China, including 
                assumptions, capabilities, strategy, and end-state or 
                end-states.
                    (B) Assessment and recommendations.--The Board 
                shall analyze the United States national security 
                strategy with respect to the People's Republic of 
                China, including challenging its assumptions and 
                approach, and make recommendations to the President for 
                the China Strategy.
                    (C) Classified briefing.--
                            (i) In general.--Not later than 30 days 
                        after the date on which the President submits 
                        the China Strategy to Congress under subsection 
                        (a)(2), the Board shall provide the appropriate 
                        congressional committees a classified briefing 
                        on its review, assessment, and recommendations.
                            (ii) Appropriate congressional committees 
                        defined.--In this subparagraph, the term 
                        ``appropriate congressional committees'' 
                        means--
                                    (I) the congressional defense 
                                committees;
                                    (II) the Committee on Foreign 
                                Relations and the Select Committee on 
                                Intelligence of the Senate; and
                                    (III) the Committee on Foreign 
                                Affairs and the Permanent Select 
                                Committee on Intelligence of the House 
                                of Representatives.
            (4) Composition.--
                    (A) Recommendations.--Not later than 30 days after 
                the date on which the President first submits to 
                Congress a national security strategy under section 108 
                of the National Security Act of 1947 (50 U.S.C. 3043) 
                after the date of the enactment of this Act, the 
                majority leader of the Senate, the minority leader of 
                the Senate, the Speaker of the House of 
                Representatives, and the minority leader of the House 
                of Representatives shall each provide to the President 
                2 candidates for membership on the Board, at least 1 of 
                whom shall be an individual in the private sector and 1 
                of whom shall be an individual in academia or employed 
                by a nonprofit research institution.
                    (B) Membership.--The Board shall be composed of 9 
                members appointed by the President as follows:
                            (i) The National Security Advisor or such 
                        other designee as the President considers 
                        appropriate, such as the Asia Coordinator from 
                        the National Security Council.
                            (ii) Four shall be selected from among 
                        individuals in the private sector.
                            (iii) Four shall be selected from among 
                        individuals in academia or employed by a 
                        nonprofit research institution.
                            (iv) Two members shall be selected from 
                        among individuals included in the list 
                        submitted by the majority leader of the Senate 
                        under subparagraph (A), of whom--
                                    (I) one shall be selected from 
                                among individuals in the private 
                                sector; and
                                    (II) one shall be selected from 
                                among individuals in academia or 
                                employed by a nonprofit research 
                                institution.
                            (v) Two members shall be selected from 
                        among individuals included in the list 
                        submitted by the minority leader of the Senate 
                        under subparagraph (A), of whom--
                                    (I) one shall be selected from 
                                among individuals in the private 
                                sector; and
                                    (II) one shall be selected from 
                                among individuals in academia or 
                                employed by a nonprofit research 
                                institution.
                            (vi) Two members shall be selected from 
                        among individuals included in the list 
                        submitted by the Speaker of the House of 
                        Representatives under subparagraph (A), or 
                        whom--
                                    (I) one shall be selected from 
                                among individuals in the private 
                                sector; and
                                    (II) one shall be selected from 
                                among individuals in academia or 
                                employed by a nonprofit research 
                                institution.
                            (vii) Two members shall be selected from 
                        among individuals included in the list 
                        submitted by the minority leader of the House 
                        of Representatives under subparagraph (A), of 
                        whom--
                                    (I) one shall be selected from 
                                among individuals in the private 
                                sector; and
                                    (II) one shall be selected from 
                                among individuals in academia or 
                                employed by a nonprofit research 
                                institution.
                    (C) Chairperson.--The Chairperson of the Board 
                shall be the member of the Board appointed under 
                subparagraph (B)(i).
                    (D) Nongovernmental membership; period of 
                appointment; vacancies.--
                            (i) Nongovernmental membership.--Except in 
                        the case of the Chairperson of the Board, an 
                        individual appointed to the Board may not be an 
                        officer or employee of an instrumentality of 
                        government.
                            (ii) Period of appointment.--Members shall 
                        be appointed for the life of the Board.
                            (iii) Vacancies.--Any vacancy in the Board 
                        shall be filled in the same manner as the 
                        original appointment.
            (5) Deadline for appointment.--Not later than 60 days after 
        the date on which the President first submits to Congress a 
        national security strategy under section 108 of the National 
        Security Act of 1947 (50 U.S.C. 3043) after the date of the 
        enactment of this Act, the President shall--
                    (A) appoint the members of the Board pursuant to 
                paragraph (4); and
                    (B) submit to Congress a list of the members so 
                appointed.
            (6) Experts and consultants.--The Board is authorized to 
        procure temporary and intermittent services under section 3109 
        of title 5, United States Code, but at rates for individuals 
        not to exceed the daily equivalent of the maximum annual rate 
        of basic pay under level IV of the Executive Schedule under 
        section 5315 of title 5, United States Code.
            (7) Security clearances.--The appropriate Federal 
        departments or agencies shall cooperate with the Board in 
        expeditiously providing to the Board members and experts and 
        consultants appropriate security clearances to the extent 
        possible pursuant to existing procedures and requirements, 
        except that no person may be provided with access to classified 
        information under this Act without the appropriate security 
        clearances.
            (8) Receipt, handling, storage, and dissemination.--
        Information shall only be received, handled, stored, and 
        disseminated by members of the Board and any experts and 
        consultants consistent with all applicable statutes, 
        regulations, and Executive orders.
            (9) Uncompensated service.--A member of the Board who is 
        not an officer or employee of the Federal Government shall 
        serve without compensation.
            (10) Cooperation from government.--In carrying out its 
        duties, the Board shall receive the full and timely cooperation 
        of the heads of relevant Federal departments and agencies in 
        providing the Board with analysis, briefings, and other 
        information necessary for the fulfillment of its 
        responsibilities.
            (11) Termination.--The Board shall terminate on the date 
        that is 60 days after the date on which the President submits 
        the China Strategy to Congress under subsection (a)(2).

                       TITLE LXVI--OTHER MATTERS

Sec. 6601. Eligibility of certain individuals who served with special 
                            guerrilla units or irregular forces in Laos 
                            for interment in national cemeteries.
Sec. 6602. Expansion of scope of Department of Veterans Affairs open 
                            burn pit registry to include open burn pits 
                            in Egypt and Syria.
Sec. 6603. Anomalous health incidents interagency coordinator.
Sec. 6604. Chief Human Capital Officers Council annual report.
Sec. 6605. National Global War on Terrorism Memorial.
Sec. 6606. Establishment of Subcommittee on the Economic and Security 
                            Implications of Quantum Information 
                            Science.
Sec. 6607. Study and report on the redistribution of COVID-19 vaccine 
                            doses that would otherwise expire to 
                            foreign countries and economies.
Sec. 6608. Catawba Indian Nation lands.
Sec. 6609. Property disposition for affordable housing.
Sec. 6610. Blocking deadly fentanyl imports.

SEC. 6601. ELIGIBILITY OF CERTAIN INDIVIDUALS WHO SERVED WITH SPECIAL 
              GUERRILLA UNITS OR IRREGULAR FORCES IN LAOS FOR INTERMENT 
              IN NATIONAL CEMETERIES.

    (a) In General.--Section 2402(a)(10) of title 38, United States 
Code, is amended--
            (1) by striking the period at the end and inserting ``; 
        or''; and
            (2) by adding at the end the following new subparagraph:
                    ``(B) who--
                            ``(i) the Secretary determines served 
                        honorably with a special guerrilla unit or 
                        irregular forces operating from a base in Laos 
                        in support of the Armed Forces at any time 
                        during the period beginning on February 28, 
                        1961, and ending on May 7, 1975; and
                            ``(ii) at the time of the individual's 
                        death--
                                    ``(I) was a citizen of the United 
                                States or an alien lawfully admitted 
                                for permanent residence in the United 
                                States; and
                                    ``(II) resided in the United 
                                States.''.
    (b) Effective Date.--The amendments made by this section shall have 
effect as if included in the enactment of section 251(a) of title II of 
the Military Construction, Veterans Affairs, and Related Agencies 
Appropriations Act, 2018 (division J of Public Law 115-141; 132 Stat. 
824).

SEC. 6602. EXPANSION OF SCOPE OF DEPARTMENT OF VETERANS AFFAIRS OPEN 
              BURN PIT REGISTRY TO INCLUDE OPEN BURN PITS IN EGYPT AND 
              SYRIA.

    Section 201(c)(2) of the Dignified Burial and Other Veterans' 
Benefits Improvement Act of 2012 (Public Law 112-260; 38 U.S.C. 527 
note) is amended, in the matter before subparagraph (A), by striking 
``or Uzbekistan'' and inserting ``, Uzbekistan, Egypt, or Syria''.

SEC. 6603. ANOMALOUS HEALTH INCIDENTS INTERAGENCY COORDINATOR.

    (a) Anomalous Health Incidents Interagency Coordinator.--
            (1) Designation.--Not later than 30 days after the date of 
        the enactment of this Act, the President shall designate an 
        appropriate senior official to be known as the Anomalous Health 
        Incidents Interagency Coordinator (in this section referred to 
        as the ``Interagency Coordinator'').
            (2) Duties.--The Interagency Coordinator, working through 
        the interagency national security process, shall, with respect 
        to anomalous health incidents--
                    (A) coordinate the response of the United States 
                Government to such incidents;
                    (B) coordinate among relevant Federal agencies to 
                ensure equitable and timely access to assessment and 
                care for affected United States Government personnel, 
                dependents of such personnel, and other appropriate 
                individuals;
                    (C) ensure adequate training and education relating 
                to such incidents for United States Government 
                personnel;
                    (D) ensure that information regarding such 
                incidents is efficiently shared across relevant Federal 
                agencies in a manner that provides appropriate 
                protections for classified, sensitive, and personal 
                information;
                    (E) coordinate, in consultation with the Director 
                of the White House Office of Science and Technology 
                Policy, the technological and research efforts of the 
                United States Government to address suspected attacks 
                presenting as such incidents; and
                    (F) develop policy options to prevent, mitigate, 
                and deter suspected attacks presenting as such 
                incidents.
    (b) Designation of Agency Coordination Leads.--
            (1) Designation; responsibilities.--The head of each 
        relevant agency shall designate an official appointed by the 
        President, by and with the advice and consent of the Senate, or 
        other appropriate senior official, who shall--
                    (A) serve as the Anomalous Health Incident Agency 
                Coordination Lead (in this section referred to as the 
                ``Agency Coordination Lead'') for the relevant agency 
                concerned;
                    (B) report directly to the head of such relevant 
                agency regarding activities carried out under this 
                section;
                    (C) perform functions specific to such relevant 
                agency and related to anomalous health incidents, 
                consistent with the directives of the Interagency 
                Coordinator and the interagency national security 
                process;
                    (D) represent such relevant agency in meetings 
                convened by the Interagency Coordinator; and
                    (E) participate in interagency briefings to 
                Congress regarding the response of the United States 
                Government to anomalous health incidents, including 
                briefings required under subsection (c).
            (2) Delegation prohibited.--An Agency Coordination Lead may 
        not delegate any of the responsibilities specified in paragraph 
        (1).
    (c) Briefings.--
            (1) In general.--Not later than 60 days after the date of 
        the enactment of this Act, and quarterly thereafter for the 
        following two years, the Agency Coordination Leads shall 
        jointly provide to the appropriate congressional committees a 
        briefing on progress made in carrying out the duties under 
        subsection (b)(2).
            (2) Elements.--Each briefing required under paragraph (1) 
        shall include--
                    (A) an update on the investigation into anomalous 
                health incidents affecting United States Government 
                personnel and dependents of such personnel, including 
                technical causation and suspected perpetrators;
                    (B) an update on new or persistent anomalous health 
                incidents;
                    (C) a description of threat prevention and 
                mitigation efforts with respect to anomalous health 
                incidents, to include personnel training;
                    (D) an identification of any changes to operational 
                posture as a result of anomalous health threats;
                    (E) an update on diagnosis and treatment efforts 
                for individuals affected by anomalous health incidents, 
                including patient numbers and wait times to access 
                care;
                    (F) a description of efforts to improve and 
                encourage reporting of anomalous health incidents;
                    (G) a detailed description of the roles and 
                responsibilities of the Agency Coordination Leads;
                    (H) information regarding additional authorities or 
                resources needed to support the interagency response to 
                anomalous health incidents; and
                    (I) such other matters as the Interagency 
                Coordinator or the Agency Coordination Leads may 
                consider appropriate.
            (3) Unclassified briefing summary.--
                    (A) In general.--Not later than 60 days after the 
                date of the enactment of this Act, and quarterly 
                thereafter for the following two years, the Agency 
                Coordination Leads shall provide to the appropriate 
                congressional committees a coordinated written summary 
                of the briefings provided under paragraph (1).
                    (B) Form.--The summary under subparagraph (A) shall 
                be submitted in an unclassified form to the extent 
                practicable, consistent with the protection of 
                intelligence sources and methods.
    (d) Secure Reporting Mechanisms.--Not later than 90 days after the 
date of the enactment of this section, the Interagency Coordinator 
shall ensure that the head of each relevant agency--
            (1) develops a process to provide a secure mechanism for 
        personnel of the relevant agency concerned, the dependents of 
        such personnel, and other appropriate individuals, to self-
        report any suspected exposure that could be an anomalous health 
        incident;
            (2) shares all relevant data reported through such 
        mechanism in a timely manner with the Office of the Director of 
        National Intelligence and other relevant agencies, through 
        existing processes coordinated by the Interagency Coordinator; 
        and
            (3) in developing the mechanism pursuant to paragraph (1), 
        prioritizes secure information collection and handling 
        processes to protect classified, sensitive, and personal 
        information.
    (e) Workforce Guidance.--
            (1) Development and dissemination.--The President shall 
        direct the heads of the relevant agencies to develop and 
        disseminate to employees of such relevant agencies who are 
        determined to be at risk of exposure to anomalous health 
        incidents updated workforce guidance that describes, at a 
        minimum--
                    (A) the threat posed by anomalous health incidents;
                    (B) known defensive techniques with respect to 
                anomalous health incidents; and
                    (C) processes to self-report any suspected exposure 
                that could be an anomalous health incident.
            (2) Deadline.--The workforce guidance specified under 
        paragraph (1) shall be developed and disseminated pursuant to 
        such paragraph by not later than 60 days after the date of the 
        enactment of this Act.
    (f) Rule of Construction.--Nothing in this section, including the 
designation of the Interagency Coordinator pursuant to subsection 
(a)(1), shall be construed to limit the authority of any Federal agency 
to independently perform the authorized functions of such agency.
    (g) Authorization of Appropriations.--There is authorized to be 
appropriated to the Secretary of State $5,000,000 for fiscal year 2022, 
to be used to--
            (1) increase capacity and staffing for the Health Incident 
        Response Task Force of the Department of State;
            (2) support the development and implementation of efforts 
        by the Department of State to prevent and mitigate anomalous 
        health incidents affecting the workforce of the Department;
            (3) investigate and characterize the cause of anomalous 
        health incidents, including investigations of causation and 
        attribution;
            (4) collect and analyze data related to anomalous health 
        incidents;
            (5) coordinate with other relevant agencies and the 
        National Security Council regarding anomalous health incidents; 
        and
            (6) support other activities to understand, prevent, deter, 
        and respond to suspected attacks presenting as anomalous health 
        incidents, at the discretion of the Secretary of State.
    (h) Definitions.--In this section:
            (1) The term ``appropriate congressional committees'' 
        means--
                    (A) the Committees on Armed Services, Foreign 
                Relations, Homeland Security and Governmental Affairs, 
                the Judiciary, and Appropriations, and the Select 
                Committee on Intelligence, of the Senate; and
                    (B) the Committees on Armed Services, Foreign 
                Affairs, Homeland Security, the Judiciary, and 
                Appropriations, and the Permanent Select Committee on 
                Intelligence, of the House of Representatives.
            (2) The term ``relevant Federal agencies'' means--
                    (A) the Department of Defense;
                    (B) the Department of State;
                    (C) the Office of the Director of National 
                Intelligence;
                    (D) the Central Intelligence Agency;
                    (E) the Department of Justice;
                    (F) the Department of Homeland Security; and
                    (G) such other Federal departments or agencies as 
                may be designated by the Interagency Coordinator.

SEC. 6604. CHIEF HUMAN CAPITAL OFFICERS COUNCIL ANNUAL REPORT.

    Subsection (d) of section 1303 of the Homeland Security Act of 2002 
(Public Law 107-296; 5 U.S.C. 1401 note) is amended to read as follows:
    ``(d) Annual Reports.--
            ``(1) In general.--Each year, the Chief Human Capital 
        Officers Council shall submit to Congress a report that 
        includes the following:
                    ``(A) A description of the activities of the 
                Council.
                    ``(B) A description of employment barriers that 
                prevent the agencies of its members from hiring 
                qualified applicants, including those for digital 
                talent positions, and recommendations for addressing 
                the barriers that would allow such agencies to more 
                effectively hire qualified applicants.
            ``(2) Public availability.--Not later than 30 days after 
        the date on which the Council submits a report under paragraph 
        (1), the Director of the Office of Personnel Management shall 
        make the report publicly available on the website of the Office 
        of Personnel Management.''.

SEC. 6605. NATIONAL GLOBAL WAR ON TERRORISM MEMORIAL.

    (a) Site.--Notwithstanding section 8908(c) of title 40, United 
States Code, the National Global War on Terrorism Memorial authorized 
by section 2(a) of the Global War on Terrorism War Memorial Act (40 
U.S.C. 8903 note; Public Law 115-51; 131 Stat. 1003) (referred to in 
this section as the ``Memorial'') shall be located within the Reserve 
(as defined in section 8902(a) of title 40, United States Code).
    (b) Applicability of Commemorative Works Act.--Except as provided 
in subsection (a), chapter 89 of title 40, United States Code (commonly 
known as the ``Commemorative Works Act''), shall apply to the Memorial.

SEC. 6606. ESTABLISHMENT OF SUBCOMMITTEE ON THE ECONOMIC AND SECURITY 
              IMPLICATIONS OF QUANTUM INFORMATION SCIENCE.

    (a) Establishment.--Title I of the National Quantum Initiative Act 
(15 U.S.C. 8811 et seq.) is amended--
            (1) by redesignating section 105 as section 106; and
            (2) by inserting after section 104 the following new 
        section:

``SEC. 105. SUBCOMMITTEE ON THE ECONOMIC AND SECURITY IMPLICATIONS OF 
              QUANTUM INFORMATION SCIENCE.

    ``(a) Establishment.--The President shall establish, through the 
National Science and Technology Council, the Subcommittee on the 
Economic and Security Implications of Quantum Information Science.
    ``(b) Membership.--The Subcommittee shall include a representative 
of--
            ``(1) the Department of Energy;
            ``(2) the Department of Defense;
            ``(3) the Department of Commerce;
            ``(4) the Department of Homeland Security;
            ``(5) the Office of the Director of National Intelligence;
            ``(6) the Office of Management and Budget;
            ``(7) the Office of Science and Technology Policy;
            ``(8) the Department of Justice;
            ``(9) the National Science Foundation;
            ``(10) the National Institute of Standards and Technology; 
        and
            ``(11) such other Federal department or agency as the 
        President considers appropriate.
    ``(c) Responsibilities.--The Subcommittee shall--
            ``(1) in coordination with the Director of the Office and 
        Management and Budget, the Director of the National Quantum 
        Coordination Office, and the Subcommittee on Quantum 
        Information Science, track investments of the Federal 
        Government in quantum information science research and 
        development;
            ``(2) review and assess any economic or security 
        implications of such investments;
            ``(3) review and assess any counterintelligence risks or 
        other foreign threats to such investments;
            ``(4) recommend goals and priorities for the Federal 
        Government and make recommendations to Federal departments and 
        agencies and the Director of the National Quantum Coordination 
        Office to address any counterintelligence risks or other 
        foreign threats identified as a result of an assessment under 
        paragraph (3);
            ``(5) assess the export of technology associated with 
        quantum information science and recommend to the Secretary of 
        Commerce and the Secretary of State export controls necessary 
        to protect the economic and security interests of the United 
        States as a result of such assessment;
            ``(6) recommend to Federal departments and agencies 
        investment strategies in quantum information science that 
        advance the economic and security interest of the United 
        States;
            ``(7) recommend to the Director of National Intelligence 
        and the Secretary of Energy appropriate protections to address 
        counterintelligence risks or other foreign threats identified 
        as a result of the assessment under paragraph (3); and
            ``(8) in coordination with the Subcommittee on Quantum 
        Information Science, ensure the approach of the United States 
        to investments of the Federal Government in quantum information 
        science research and development reflects a balance between 
        scientific progress and the potential economic and security 
        implications of such progress.
    ``(d) Technical and Administrative Support.--
            ``(1) In general.--The Secretary of Energy, the Director of 
        National Intelligence, and the Director of the National Quantum 
        Coordination Office may provide to the Subcommittee personnel, 
        equipment, facilities, and such other technical and 
        administrative support as may be necessary for the Subcommittee 
        to carry out the responsibilities of the Subcommittee under 
        this section.
            ``(2) Support related to classified information.--The 
        Director of the Office of Science and Technology Policy and the 
        Director of National Intelligence shall provide to the 
        Subcommittee technical and administrative support related to 
        the responsibilities of the Subcommittee that involve 
        classified information, including support related to sensitive 
        compartmented information facilities and the storage of 
        classified information.''.
    (b) Sunset for Subcommittee.--
            (1) Inclusion in sunset provision.--Such title is further 
        amended in section 106, as redesignated by subsection (a), by 
        striking ``103, and 104'' and inserting ``103, 104, and 105''.
            (2) Effective date.--The amendments made by subsection (a) 
        shall take effect as if included in the enactment of the 
        National Quantum Initiative Act (15 U.S.C. 8801 et seq.).
    (c) Conforming Amendments.--The National Quantum Initiative Act (15 
U.S.C. 8801 et seq.) is further amended--
            (1) in section 2, by striking paragraph (7) and inserting 
        the following new paragraphs:
            ``(7) Subcommittee on economic and security implications.--
        The term `Subcommittee on Economic and Security Implications' 
        means the Subcommittee on the Economic and Security 
        Implications of Quantum Information Science established under 
        section 105(a).
            ``(8) Subcommittee on quantum information science.--The 
        term `Subcommittee on Quantum Information Science' means the 
        Subcommittee on Quantum Information Science of the National 
        Science and Technology Council established under section 
        103(a).'';
            (2) in section 102(b)(1)--
                    (A) in subparagraph (A), by striking ``; and'' and 
                inserting ``on Quantum Information Science;'';
                    (B) in subparagraph (B), by inserting ``and'' after 
                the semicolon; and
                    (C) by adding at the end the following new 
                subparagraph:
                    ``(C) the Subcommittee on Economic and Security 
                Implications;''; and
            (3) in section 104(d)(1), by striking `` and the 
        Subcommittee'' and inserting ``, the Subcommittee on Quantum 
        Information Science, and the Subcommittee on Economic and 
        Security Implications''.
    (d) Clerical Amendment.--The table of contents in section 1(b) of 
such Act is amended by striking the item relating to section 105 and 
inserting the following new items:

``105. Subcommittee on the Economic and Security Implications of 
                            Quantum Information Science.
``106. Sunset.''.

SEC. 6607. STUDY AND REPORT ON THE REDISTRIBUTION OF COVID-19 VACCINE 
              DOSES THAT WOULD OTHERWISE EXPIRE TO FOREIGN COUNTRIES 
              AND ECONOMIES.

    (a) Study.--
            (1) In general.--The Secretary of Health and Human 
        Services, in consultation with the Secretary of State and the 
        Administrator of the United States Agency for International 
        Development, shall conduct a study to identify and analyze the 
        logistical prerequisites for the collection of unused and 
        unexpired doses of the COVID-19 vaccine in the United States 
        and for the distribution of such doses to foreign countries and 
        economies.
            (2) Matters studied.--The matters studied by the Secretary 
        of Health and Human Services under paragraph (1) shall 
        include--
                    (A) options for the collection of unused and 
                unexpired doses of the COVID-19 vaccine from entities 
                in the United States;
                    (B) methods for the collection and shipment of such 
                doses to foreign countries and economies;
                    (C) methods for ensuring the appropriate storage 
                and handling of such doses during and following the 
                distribution and delivery of the doses to such 
                countries and economies;
                    (D) the capacity and capability of foreign 
                countries and economies receiving such doses to 
                distribute and administer the doses while assuring 
                their safety and quality;
                    (E) the minimum supply of doses of the COVID-19 
                vaccine necessary to be retained within the United 
                States; and
                    (F) other Federal agencies with which the heads of 
                the relevant agencies should coordinate to accomplish 
                the tasks described in subparagraphs (A) through (E) 
                and the degree of coordination necessary between such 
                agencies.
    (b) Report Required.--Not later than 180 days after the date of the 
enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Health and Human Services, in 
consultation with the other heads of the relevant agencies, shall 
submit to the appropriate congressional committees a report on the 
results of the study conducted under subsection (a).
    (c) Definitions.--In this section:
            (1) Appropriate congressional committees.--The term 
        ``appropriate congressional committees'' means--
                    (A) the Committee on Health, Education, Labor, and 
                Pensions, and the Committee on Foreign Relations of the 
                Senate; and
                    (B) the Committee on Energy and Commerce, and the 
                Committee on Foreign Affairs of the House of 
                Representatives.
            (2) Relevant agencies.--The term ``relevant agencies'' 
        means--
                    (A) the Department of Health and Human Services;
                    (B) the Department of State; and
                    (C) the United States Agency for International 
                Development.

SEC. 6608. CATAWBA INDIAN NATION LANDS.

    (a) Application of Current Law.--
            (1) Lands in south carolina.--Section 14 of the Catawba 
        Indian Tribe of South Carolina Claims Settlement Act of 1993 
        (Public Law 103-116) shall only apply to gaming conducted by 
        the Catawba Indian Nation on lands located in South Carolina.
            (2) Lands in states other than south carolina.--Gaming 
        conducted by the Catawba Indian Nation on lands located in 
        States other than South Carolina shall be subject to the Indian 
        Gaming Regulatory Act (25 U.S.C. 2701 et seq.) and sections 
        1166 through 1168 of title 18, United States Code.
    (b) Reaffirmation of Status and Actions.--
            (1) Ratification of trust status.--The action taken by the 
        Secretary of the Interior on July 10, 2020, to place 
        approximately 17 acres of land located in Cleveland County, 
        North Carolina, into trust for the benefit of the Catawba 
        Indian Nation is hereby ratified and confirmed as if that 
        action had been taken under a Federal law specifically 
        authorizing or directing that action.
            (2) Administration.--The land placed into trust for the 
        benefit of the Catawba Indian Nation by the Secretary on July 
        10, 2020, shall--
                    (A) be a part of the Catawba Reservation and 
                administered in accordance with the laws and 
                regulations generally applicable to land held in trust 
                by the United States for an Indian Tribe; and
                    (B) be deemed to have been acquired and taken into 
                trust as part of the restoration of lands for an Indian 
                tribe that is restored to Federal recognition pursuant 
                to section 20(b)(1)(B)(iii) of the Indian Gaming 
                Regulatory Act (25 U.S.C. 2719(b)(1)(B)(iii)).
            (3) Rules of construction.--Nothing in this section shall--
                    (A) enlarge, impair, or otherwise affect any right 
                or claim of the Catawba Indian Nation to any land or 
                interest in land in existence before the date of the 
                enactment of this Act;
                    (B) affect any water right of the Catawba Indian 
                Nation in existence before the date of the enactment of 
                this Act;
                    (C) terminate or limit any access in any way to any 
                right-of-way or right-of-use issued, granted, or 
                permitted before the date of the enactment of this Act; 
                or
                    (D) alter or diminish the right of the Catawba 
                Indian Nation to seek to have additional land taken 
                into trust by the United States for the benefit of the 
                Catawba Indian Nation.

SEC. 6609. PROPERTY DISPOSITION FOR AFFORDABLE HOUSING.

    Section 5334(h)(1) of title 49, United States Code, is amended to 
read as follows:
            ``(1) In general.--If a recipient of assistance under this 
        chapter decides an asset acquired under this chapter at least 
        in part with that assistance is no longer needed for the 
        purpose for which such asset was acquired, the Secretary may 
        authorize the recipient to transfer such asset to--
                    ``(A) a local governmental authority to be used for 
                a public purpose with no further obligation to the 
                Government if the Secretary decides--
                            ``(i) the asset will remain in public use 
                        for at least 5 years after the date the asset 
                        is transferred;
                            ``(ii) there is no purpose eligible for 
                        assistance under this chapter for which the 
                        asset should be used;
                            ``(iii) the overall benefit of allowing the 
                        transfer is greater than the interest of the 
                        Government in liquidation and return of the 
                        financial interest of the Government in the 
                        asset, after considering fair market value and 
                        other factors; and
                            ``(iv) through an appropriate screening or 
                        survey process, that there is no interest in 
                        acquiring the asset for Government use if the 
                        asset is a facility or land; or
                    ``(B) a local governmental authority, nonprofit 
                organization, or other third party entity to be used 
                for the purpose of transit-oriented development with no 
                further obligation to the Government if the Secretary 
                decides--
                            ``(i) the asset is a necessary component of 
                        a proposed transit-oriented development 
                        project;
                            ``(ii) the transit-oriented development 
                        project will increase transit ridership;
                            ``(iii) at least 40 percent of the housing 
                        units offered in the transit-oriented 
                        development, including housing units owned by 
                        nongovernmental entities, are legally binding 
                        affordability restricted to tenants with 
                        incomes at or below 60 percent of the area 
                        median income and owners with incomes at or 
                        below 60 percent the area median income, which 
                        shall include at least 20 percent of such 
                        housing units offered restricted to tenants 
                        with incomes at or below 30 percent of the area 
                        median income and owners with incomes at or 
                        below 30 percent the area median income;
                            ``(iv) the asset will remain in use as 
                        described in this section for at least 30 years 
                        after the date the asset is transferred; and
                            ``(v) with respect to a transfer to a third 
                        party entity--
                                    ``(I) a local government authority 
                                or nonprofit organization is unable to 
                                receive the property;
                                    ``(II) the overall benefit of 
                                allowing the transfer is greater than 
                                the interest of the Government in 
                                liquidation and return of the financial 
                                interest of the Government in the 
                                asset, after considering fair market 
                                value and other factors; and
                                    ``(III) the third party has 
                                demonstrated a satisfactory history of 
                                construction or operating an affordable 
                                housing development.''.

SEC. 6610. BLOCKING DEADLY FENTANYL IMPORTS.

    (a) Short Title.--This section may be cited as the ``Blocking 
Deadly Fentanyl Imports Act''.
    (b) Definitions.--Section 481(e) of the Foreign Assistance Act of 
1961 (22 U.S.C. 2291(e)) is amended--
            (1) in paragraph (2)--
                    (A) in the matter preceding subparagraph (A), by 
                striking ``in which'';
                    (B) in subparagraph (A), by inserting ``in which'' 
                before ``1,000'';
                    (C) in subparagraph (B)--
                            (i) by inserting ``in which'' before 
                        ``1,000''; and
                            (ii) by striking ``or'' at the end;
                    (D) in subparagraph (C)--
                            (i) by inserting ``in which'' before 
                        ``5,000''; and
                            (ii) by inserting ``or'' after the 
                        semicolon; and
                    (E) by adding at the end the following:
                    ``(D) that is a significant source of illicit 
                synthetic opioids significantly affecting the United 
                States;''; and
            (2) in paragraph (4)--
                    (A) in subparagraph (C), by striking ``and'' at the 
                end; and
                    (B) by adding at the end the following:
                    ``(E) assistance that furthers the objectives set 
                forth in paragraphs (1) through (4) of section 664(b) 
                of the Foreign Relations Authorization Act, Fiscal Year 
                2003 (22 U.S.C. 2151n-2(b));
                    ``(F) assistance to combat trafficking authorized 
                under the Victims of Trafficking and Violence 
                Protection Act of 2000 (22 U.S.C. 7101 et seq.)); and
                    ``(G) global health assistance authorized under 
                sections 104 through 104C of the Foreign Assistance Act 
                of 1961 (22 U.S.C. 2151b through 22 U.S.C. 2151b-4).''.
    (c) International Narcotics Control Strategy Report.--Section 
489(a) of the Foreign Assistance Act of 1961 (22 U.S.C. 2291h(a)) is 
amended by adding at the end the following:
            ``(10) A separate section that contains the following:
                    ``(A) An identification of the countries, to the 
                extent feasible, that are the most significant sources 
                of illicit fentanyl and fentanyl analogues 
                significantly affecting the United States during the 
                preceding calendar year.
                    ``(B) A description of the extent to which each 
                country identified pursuant to subparagraph (A) has 
                cooperated with the United States to prevent the 
                articles or chemicals described in subparagraph (A) 
                from being exported from such country to the United 
                States.
                    ``(C) A description of whether each country 
                identified pursuant to subparagraph (A) has adopted and 
                utilizes scheduling or other procedures for illicit 
                drugs that are similar in effect to the procedures 
                authorized under title II of the Controlled Substances 
                Act (21 U.S.C. 811 et seq.) for adding drugs and other 
                substances to the controlled substances schedules;
                    ``(D) A description of whether each country 
                identified pursuant to subparagraph (A) is following 
                steps to prosecute individuals involved in the illicit 
                manufacture or distribution of controlled substance 
                analogues (as defined in section 102(32) of the 
                Controlled Substances Act (21 U.S.C. 802(32)); and
                    ``(E) A description of whether each country 
                identified pursuant to subparagraph (A) requires the 
                registration of tableting machines and encapsulating 
                machines or other measures similar in effect to the 
                registration requirements set forth in part 1310 of 
                title 21, Code of Federal Regulations, and has not made 
                good faith efforts, in the opinion of the Secretary, to 
                improve regulation of tableting machines and 
                encapsulating machines.''.
    (d) Withholding of Assistance.--
            (1) Designation of illicit fentanyl countries without 
        scheduling procedures.--Section 706(2) of the Foreign Relations 
        Authorization Act, Fiscal Year 2003 (22 U.S.C. 2291j-1(2)) is 
        amended--
                    (A) in the matter preceding subparagraph (A), by 
                striking ``also'';
                    (B) in subparagraph (A)(ii), by striking ``and'' at 
                the end;
                    (C) by redesignating subparagraph (B) as 
                subparagraph (D);
                    (D) by inserting after subparagraph (A) the 
                following:
                    ``(B) designate each country, if any, identified 
                under section 489(a)(10) of the Foreign Assistance Act 
                of 1961 (22 U.S.C. 2291h(a)(10)) that has failed to 
                adopt and utilize scheduling procedures for illicit 
                drugs that are comparable to the procedures authorized 
                under title II of the Controlled Substances Act (21 
                U.S.C. 811 et seq.) for adding drugs and other 
                substances to the controlled substances schedules;''; 
                and
                    (E) in subparagraph (D), as redesignated, by 
                striking ``so designated'' and inserting ``designated 
                under subparagraph (A), (B), or (C)''.
            (2) Designation of illicit fentanyl countries without 
        ability to prosecute criminals for the manufacture or 
        distribution of fentanyl analogues.--Section 706(2) of the 
        Foreign Relations Authorization Act, Fiscal Year 2003 (22 
        U.S.C. 2291j-1(2)), as amended by paragraph (2), is further 
        amended by inserting after subparagraph (B) the following:
                    ``(C) designate each country, if any, identified 
                under section 489(a)(10) of the Foreign Assistance Act 
                of 1961 (22 U.S.C. 2291h(a)(10)) that has not taken 
                significant steps to prosecute individuals involved in 
                the illicit manufacture or distribution of controlled 
                substance analogues (as defined in section 102(32) of 
                the Controlled Substances Act (21 U.S.C. 802(32));''.
            (3) Limitation on assistance for designated countries.--
        Section 706(3) of the Foreign Relations Authorization Act, 
        Fiscal Year 2003 (22 U.S.C. 2291j-1(3)) is amended by striking 
        ``also designated under paragraph (2) in the report'' and 
        inserting ``designated in the report under paragraph (2)(A) or 
        thrice designated during a 5-year period in the report under 
        subparagraph (B) or (C) of paragraph (2)''.
            (4) Exceptions to the limitation on assistance.--Section 
        706(5) of the Foreign Relations Authorization Act, Fiscal Year 
        2003 (22 U.S.C. 2291j-1(5)) is amended--
                    (A) by redesignating subparagraph (C) as 
                subparagraph (F);
                    (B) by inserting after subparagraph (B) the 
                following:
                    ``(C) Notwithstanding paragraph (3), assistance to 
                promote democracy (as described in section 481(e)(4)(E) 
                of the Foreign Assistance Act of 1961 (22 U.S.C. 
                2291(e)(4)(E))) shall be provided to countries 
                identified in a report under paragraph (1) and 
                designated under subparagraph (B) or (C) of paragraph 
                (2), to the extent such countries are otherwise 
                eligible for such assistance, regardless of whether the 
                President reports to the appropriate congressional 
                committees in accordance with such paragraph.
                    ``(D) Notwithstanding paragraph (3), assistance to 
                combat trafficking (as described in section 
                481(e)(4)(F) of such Act) shall be provided to 
                countries identified in a report under paragraph (1) 
                and designated under subparagraph (B) or (C) of 
                paragraph (2), to the extent such countries are 
                otherwise eligible for such assistance, regardless of 
                whether the President reports to the appropriate 
                congressional committees in accordance with such 
                paragraph.
                    ``(E) Notwithstanding paragraph (3), global health 
                assistance (as described in section 481(e)(4)(G) of 
                such Act) shall be provided to countries identified in 
                a report under paragraph (1) and designated under 
                subparagraph (B) or (C) of paragraph (2), to the extent 
                such countries are otherwise eligible for such 
                assistance, regardless of whether the President reports 
                to the appropriate congressional committees in 
                accordance with such paragraph''; and
                    (C) in subparagraph (F), as redesignated, by 
                striking ``section clause (i) or (ii) of'' and 
                inserting ``clause (i) or (ii) of section''.
    (e) Effective Date.--The amendments made by this section shall take 
effect on the date that is 90 days after the date of the enactment of 
this Act.

            Attest:

                                                                 Clerk.
117th CONGRESS

  1st Session

                                S. 1605

_______________________________________________________________________

                               AMENDMENT